序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 Adding system for binary coded excess three numbers US22443162 1962-09-18 US3271566A 1966-09-06 GUNTER MARTENS
2 Data processing system US11267761 1961-05-25 US3234520A 1966-02-08 RAKOCZI LASZLO L; FUH-LIN WANG
931,133. Electronic computer. RADIO CORPORATION OF AMERICA. May 8, 1962 [May 25, 1961], No. 17722/62. Class 106 (1). A data processing system comprises a plurality of processing stages connected in cascade, means for simultaneously transmitting control signals towards each of said stages and a plurality of circuits each arranged to supply a start signal to an associated processing stage, to which it is connected, in response to the receipt of both of one of said control signals and an output signal indicating that the immediately preceding stage has completed its operation. In the arrangement described, a computer instruction is applied over a lead 10, which may include 28 separate wires for a 28-bit instruction word, to an instruction register 12 whose outputs are decoded in a decoder 16 and supplied to generator 20 which produces the required pulses to the instruction. As described, simultaneous pulses a1, b1, f1, h1, Fig. 2, are produced on leads 22, 24, 26, 28 to control the operation of computer stages A-D. Computer stages A, C, and D are synchronous, i.e. require a predetermined time for completion of an operation therein but computer stage B is asynchronous, i.e. requires a variable operation time, a pulse being produced on a lead 38 when an operation therein has been completed. Due to variations the time of operation of gates in the circuitry and to variations in the delay produced by transmission leads of varying length, the control pulses arrive at their distinations at different times, as shown at a, b, f, h, Fig. 2. When signal a arrives at stage A, this stage operates and after a predetermined time produces an output word to the next stage at 44. The pulse a is supplied also to a delay 30 arranged to have a delay time equal to the operation time of stage A so that, simultaneously with the appearance the output word at 44, a delayed signal c is applied to a gate 32 which, being already or shortly afterwards enabled by the control signal b, produces an output at d to start the operation of stage B. Stage B is asynchronous and produces an output e applied to gate 34 when its operation has been completed. The gate 34 controls the operation of the next stage C. The control circuitry for stages C, D, is similar to that for stage A. In a practical example (Figs. 4-12, not shown), stage A is a synchronous switch for supplying two binary coded decimal excess-3 numbers to stage B, which is an asynchronous parallel adder, the output of which is converted to excess-3 form at stage C and applied by stage D, which is a synchronous switch, to one of two alternative accumulator registers.
3 Electronic adder-accumulator US30425552 1952-08-14 US2705108A 1955-03-29 STONE JR JOSEPH J
4 Arithmetic circuit for simultaneous generation of sum and carry signals US35801064 1964-04-07 US3369110A 1968-02-13 JACOB HEIJN HERMAN
5 Serial digital electronic computer US9317261 1961-03-03 US3240922A 1966-03-15 MARIA SCHOLTEN JOHANUES HERMAN
6 Casing hook for drilling apparatus US65306423 1923-07-23 US1536617A 1925-05-05 MONTGOMERY GUSTAVUS A
7 Serial adder-subtracter subassembly US3631231D 1970-02-03 US3631231A 1971-12-28 LAGEMANN KLAUS; SCHENDEL BERND
An adder-subtracter subassembly for the arithmetic unit of a digital computer. The subassembly adds or subtracts two serially received binary digits by storing each in a one-bit input register and by selectively complementing and blocking each stored digit before it is introduced into a full adder. The output of the full adder is read into a clocked output register, the output of which is connected through a second selectively operated complementing circuit and blocking circuit to a second input of the full adder.
8 Serial-by-digit recirculating accumulating register US3509331D 1966-10-24 US3509331A 1970-04-28 CUTAIA ALFRED
9 Reflexed binary adder with interspersed signals US65187757 1957-04-10 US3116412A 1963-12-31 MORSE MINKOW
10 Digital computing systems US47797554 1954-12-28 US3023963A 1962-03-06 SCHMITT EDWARD J; SMITH JAMES G
11 JPS5221863B1 - JP2142872 1972-03-01 JPS5221863B1 1977-06-14
931,133. Electronic computer. RADIO CORPORATION OF AMERICA. May 8, 1962 [May 25, 1961], No. 17722/62. Class 106 (1). A data processing system comprises a plurality of processing stages connected in cascade, means for simultaneously transmitting control signals towards each of said stages and a plurality of circuits each arranged to supply a start signal to an associated processing stage, to which it is connected, in response to the receipt of both of one of said control signals and an output signal indicating that the immediately preceding stage has completed its operation. In the arrangement described, a computer instruction is applied over a lead 10, which may include 28 separate wires for a 28-bit instruction word, to an instruction register 12 whose outputs are decoded in a decoder 16 and supplied to generator 20 which produces the required pulses to the instruction. As described, simultaneous pulses a1, b1, f1, h1, Fig. 2, are produced on leads 22, 24, 26, 28 to control the operation of computer stages A-D. Computer stages A, C, and D are synchronous, i.e. require a predetermined time for completion of an operation therein but computer stage B is asynchronous, i.e. requires a variable operation time, a pulse being produced on a lead 38 when an operation therein has been completed. Due to variations the time of operation of gates in the circuitry and to variations in the delay produced by transmission leads of varying length, the control pulses arrive at their distinations at different times, as shown at a, b, f, h, Fig. 2. When signal a arrives at stage A, this stage operates and after a predetermined time produces an output word to the next stage at 44. The pulse a is supplied also to a delay 30 arranged to have a delay time equal to the operation time of stage A so that, simultaneously with the appearance the output word at 44, a delayed signal c is applied to a gate 32 which, being already or shortly afterwards enabled by the control signal b, produces an output at d to start the operation of stage B. Stage B is asynchronous and produces an output e applied to gate 34 when its operation has been completed. The gate 34 controls the operation of the next stage C. The control circuitry for stages C, D, is similar to that for stage A. In a practical example (Figs. 4-12, not shown), stage A is a synchronous switch for supplying two binary coded decimal excess-3 numbers to stage B, which is an asynchronous parallel adder, the output of which is converted to excess-3 form at stage C and applied by stage D, which is a synchronous switch, to one of two alternative accumulator registers.
12 JPS4811492B1 - JP1183670 1970-02-12 JPS4811492B1 1973-04-13
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