序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 이중 층 인터리브된 P-N 다이오드 모듈레이터 디바이스 및 이의 제조 방법 KR1020147031951 2013-04-16 KR1020150013528A 2015-02-05 그린,윌리엄엠; 로젠버그,제시씨; 블라소프,유리에이
광 모듈레이터 디바이스 제조 방법은 기판 상에는 n-타입 층을, 상기 n-타입 층의 부분 상에는 제1 산화물 부분을, 상기 n-타입 층의 제2 부분 상에는 제2 산화물 부분을 형성하는 단계; 상기 제1 산화물 부분, 상기 n-타입 층의 평평한 표면의 부분들, 및 상기 제2 산화물 부분의 부분들 위에 제1 마스킹 층을 패턴하는 단계; 제1 p-타입 영역 및 제2 p-타입 영역을 형성하기 위하여 상기 n-타입 층 내에 p-타입 도펀트들을 임플란트하는 단계; 상기 제1 마스킹 층을 제거하는 단계; 상기 제1 산화물 부분, 상기 제1 p-타입 영역의 부분, 및 상기 n-타입 층의 부분 위에 제2 마스킹 층을 패턴하는 단계; 그리고 상기 n-타입 층의 노출된 부분들, 상기 제1 p-타입 영역의 노출된 부분들, 및 상기 n-타입 층의 영역들 그리고 상기 기판과 상기 제2 산화물 부분 사이에 배치된 상기 제2 p-타입 영역 내에 p-타입 도펀트들을 임플란트하는 단계를 포함한다.
42 SYSTEM FOR GENERATING RAMAN VIBRATIONAL ANALYSIS SIGNALS EP09786078 2009-07-29 EP2304412B1 2017-05-03 CERULLO GIULIO NICOLA FELICE; MARANGONI MARCO ANDREA ARRIGO; BARONIO FABIO; CONFORTI MATTEO; DE ANGELIS COSTANTINO
43 DISTRIBUTED APERTURE HEAD-UP DISPLAY EP16160933.4 2005-12-20 EP3054439A1 2016-08-10 LARSON, Brent D.; HAIM, Elias S.; DUBIN, Matthew B.

An apparatus is provided for displaying an image to a viewer with reduced visual artifacts. The apparatus comprises a display panel (40) for forming the image using an array (40) of pixels (30) with distributed active regions (32). The distributed active regions (32) are divided into at least two simultaneously switched portions at least partly separated by or surrounding a significant portion of a non-switchable region (34). First order spatial harmonics and associated artifacts are reduced by the distributed apertures and second order and higher harmonics are reduced by limiting pixel subtense angle seen by the viewer.

44 FOUR-WAVE-MIXING BASED OPTICAL WAVELENGTH CONVERTER DEVICE EP02754798.3 2002-06-28 EP1518149B1 2011-11-23 MELLONI, Andrea; MORICHETTI, Francesco; PIETRALUNGA, Silvia, Maria; MARTINELLI, Mario
Wavelength converter device (100), for generating a converted radiation at frequency Ωg through interaction between at least one signal radiation at frequency Ωg and at least one pump radiation at frequency Ωg, comprising * an input (1) for said at least one signal radiation at frequency Ωg; * a pump light source (3) for generating said at least one pump radiation at frequency Ωg; * an output (2) for taking out said converted radiation at frequency Ωg; * a structure (4) for transmitting said signal radiation, said structure (4) including one optical resonator (10) comprising a non-linear material, having an optical length of at least 40*θ/2, wavelength θ is the wavelength of the pump radiation, and resonating at the pump, signal and converted frequencies Ωp, Ωs and Ωg, characterized in that said structure (4) comprises a further optical resonator (20) coupled in series to said optical resonator (10), said further optical resonator (20) comprising a non-linear material, having an optical length of at least 40*θ/2, wherein θ is the wavelength of the pump radiation, and resonating at the pump, signal and converted Ωp, Ωs and Ωg; wherein by propagating through said structure (4) the pump and signal radiation generate said converted radiation by non-linear interaction within said optical resonators (10, 20).
45 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE EP05741620.8 2005-05-20 EP1775710A1 2007-04-18 ITO, Takayuki, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI; KAWAUCHI, Hiroyasu, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI; TAKEUCHI, Norihito, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI; HARADA, Masayuki, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI; MIURA, Hiroyuki, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI; ISHIKAWA, Haruyuki, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI; TOEDA, Minoru, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI; YOSHIDA, Mikio, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI; BESSHI, Noriyuk, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI; KOIKE, Shuji, K. K. TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI

A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal panel and an illumination unit. The illumination unit has a planar light emitting region formed by an EL element. The light emitting region is formed by a plurality of linear light emitting regions that extend in a direction perpendicular to the vertical scanning direction of liquid crystal. The linear light emitting regions are switched between a light emitting state and a non-light emitting state based on a command signal from a controller in a manner that the linear light emitting regions sequentially emit light in synchronization with vertical scanning of the liquid crystal. Each linear light emitting region is controlled to be in the non-light emitting state at least during a drive data rewriting period of a portion of the liquid crystal immediately above the linear light emitting region.

46 FABRICATION OF OPTICAL WAVEGUIDES EP99946340.9 1999-09-14 EP1114343A1 2001-07-11 SMITH, Peter George Robin; ROSS, Graeme William; HANNA, David Colin; SHEPHERD, David P.; GAWITH, Colin Barry Edmund
An optical waveguide comprising at least a guiding lamina (10) of optical material bonded by direct interfacial bonding to a superstructure lamina (20) of optical material, in which regions of the guiding lamina have modified optical properties so as to define a light guiding path along the guiding lamina. In a particular example, a periodically poled LiNbO3 planar waveguide is buried in LiTaO3 by direct interfacial bonding and precision polishing techniques and used in an optical frequency doubling system.
47 DISTRIBUTED APERTURE HEAD-UP DISPLAY EP05854734.0 2005-12-20 EP1839294B1 2016-03-30 LARSON, Brent, D.; HAIM, Elias, S.; DUBIN, Matthew, B.
48 SYSTEM FOR GENERATING RAMAN VIBRATIONAL ANALYSIS SIGNALS EP09786078.7 2009-07-29 EP2304412A1 2011-04-06 CERULLO, Giulio, Nicola, Felice; MARANGONI, Marco, Andrea, Arrigo; BARONIO, Fabio; CONFORTI, Matteo; DE ANGELIS, Costantino
A system for generating signals for Raman vibrational analysis, particularly for a CARS microscope or spectroscope of an external specimen, the system comprising a a laser source apt to emit at least one fundamental optical pulse in a first band of fundamental frequencies comprising at least one first (ω f1) and one second (ω f2) fundamental frequencies; a second-harmonic (SH) generating system comprising at least one nonlinear optical crystal for converting said at least one fundamental optical pulse into at least two second-harmonic optical pulses, i.e. a first second-harmonic pulse at a first second-harmonic frequency (ω p) of the first fundamental frequency (ω f1) and a second second-harmonic pulse at a second second-harmonic frequency (ω s) of the second fundamental frequency (ω f2), said second second-harmonic frequency being other than the first second-harmonic frequency, and a Raman vibrational analysis apparatus apt to receive said first and second second-harmonic pulses and direct them toward said specimen. According to an embodiment, the SH system comprises two nonlinear optical crystals, each including a ferroelectric crystal with periodic space-modulation of the sign of the optical susceptibility. In a different embodiment, the SH system comprises a ferroelectric crystal with aperiodic space-modulation of the sign of nonlinear optical susceptibility, with a period varying along the optical path of said at least one fundamental optical pulse, said crystal being apt to generate said first and second second-harmonic pulses.
49 DISTRIBUTED APERTURE HEAD-UP DISPLAY EP05854734.0 2005-12-20 EP1839294A1 2007-10-03 LARSON, Brent, D.; HAIM, Elias, S.; DUBIN, Matthew, B.
An apparatus is provided for displaying an image to a viewer with reduced visual artifacts. The apparatus comprises a display panel (40) for forming the image using an array (40) of pixels (30) with distributed active regions (32). The distributed active regions (32) are divided into at least two simultaneously switched portions at least partly separated by or surrounding a significant portion of a non-switchable region (34). First order spatial harmonics and associated artifacts are reduced by the distributed apertures and second order and higher harmonics are reduced by limiting pixel subtense angle seen by the viewer.
50 ELECTROOPTICAL DEVICES, ELECTROOPTICAL THIN CRYSTAL FILMS AND METHODS MAKING SAME EP02803698.6 2002-11-19 EP1459125A1 2004-09-22 LAZAREV, Pavel, I.; PAUKSHTO, Michael, V.; SULIMOV, Vlaimir
An electrooptical device is provided comprising at least one substrate(1), at least one pair of electrodes(2) and at least one layer of an electrooptical material. The electrooptical material represents an optically anisotropic thin crystal film(3) and contains molecules having aromatic rings and possessing a lattice with an interplanar spacing (Bragg's reflection) of 3.4 ± 0.2 Å along one of optical axes. The electrooptical material(3) has anisotropic refractive indices and/or anisotropic absorption coefficients that are depended on an electric field strength.
51 OPTICAL PARAMETRIC OSCILLATOR WITH MONOLITHIC DUAL PPLN ELEMENTS WITH INTRINSIC MIRRORS EP99912318.5 1999-02-23 EP1068557A1 2001-01-17 MEYER, Ronald, K. Jr.; MARABLE, Michael, L.; GRIFFITH, Gerald, P.
The present invention relates generally to an apparatus that increases the conversion efficiency of optical parametric oscillators and also reduces overall system size and susceptibility to vibration. The first embodiment of the present invention incorporates a PPLN OPO architecture (20) which includes mirrored coatings (32, 36) on the entry surface area (22) and exit surface area (24) of a monolithic nonlinear optical medium (26). The coatings (32, 36) act as mirrors, however, the mirrors are actually affixed to the PPLN element (28, 30). In the first embodiment of the present invention, the PPLN element (26) is a dual grated element. The second embodiment of the present invention uses a single grated PPLN element.
52 METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR THE SECURE DISPLAY OF INFORMATION US15759176 2016-09-13 US20180252949A1 2018-09-06 Markus KLIPPSTEIN; Juergen SCHWARZ
A method to operate a display screen D in at least two operating modes, B1 for a free viewing mode and B2 for a restricted viewing mode, comprising the following steps: arrangement of a switchable optical element immediately in front of a display screen as seen in a viewer's viewing direction, the said optical element ensuring switching between the at least two operating modes B1 and B2, presentation of an image content on the display screen, wherein the optical element contains a multitude of louvers, and wherein the optical effect of the louvers can be changed between transparent (B1) and luminous (B2) due to the fact that at least every twentieth louver contains triggerable layers that can be switched to be either transparent or brightly self-luminous.
53 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY US15409634 2017-01-19 US20170336679A1 2017-11-23 Hoon KIM; Kyeong Jong KIM; Ki Chul SHIN
A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a first subpixel electrode, a connecting electrode, and a second subpixel electrode. The first subpixel electrode is on the first substrate and includes a first stem extending in a first direction and a plurality of branches extending from the first stem. The connecting electrode is electrically connected to the first subpixel electrode. The second subpixel electrode is on the same layer as the first subpixel electrode and includes a plurality of separation electrodes that do not overlap the connecting electrode. At least one of the separation electrodes is between a first sub branch and a second sub branch, which neighbor each other from among the branches. The second subpixel electrode is a floating electrode.
54 ELECTRODE APPLICABLE IN LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY, ARRAY SUBSTRATE, DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY DEVICE US15266171 2016-09-15 US20170108719A1 2017-04-20 Pengcheng ZANG; Weiyun HUANG; Xiaojing QI
An electrode applicable in liquid crystal display (LCD), an array substrate, a display panel, and a display device are provided. The electrode applicable in LCD includes a plurality of electrode comb teeth with a slit therebetween, adjacent electrode comb teeth being connected to each other at one end of each comb tooth; the other ends of the adjacent electrode comb teeth forming an opening, at least one protrusion being provided between the adjacent electrode comb teeth at the opening end; and the protrusion being connected to the electrode comb tooth.
55 Double layer interleaved p-n diode modulator US14492410 2014-09-22 US09057832B2 2015-06-16 William M. Green; Jessie C. Rosenberg; Yurii Vlasov
A method for fabricating an optical modulator includes forming n-type layer, a first oxide portion on a portion of the n-type layer, and a second oxide portion on a second portion of the n-type layer, patterning a first masking layer over the first oxide portion, portions of a planar surface of the n-type layer, and portions of the second oxide portion, implanting p-type dopants in the n-type layer to form a first p-type region and a second p-type region, removing the first masking layer, patterning a second masking layer over the first oxide portion, a portion of the first p-type region, and a portion of the n-type layer, and implanting p-type dopants in exposed portions of the n-type layer, exposed portions of the first p-type region, and regions of the n-type layer and the second p-type region disposed between the substrate and the second oxide portion.
56 DOUBLE LAYER INTERLEAVED P-N DIODE MODULATOR US14492410 2014-09-22 US20150011040A1 2015-01-08 William M. Green; Jessie C. Rosenberg; Yurii Vlasov
A method for fabricating an optical modulator includes forming n-type layer, a first oxide portion on a portion of the n-type layer, and a second oxide portion on a second portion of the n-type layer, patterning a first masking layer over the first oxide portion, portions of a planar surface of the n-type layer, and portions of the second oxide portion, implanting p-type dopants in the n-type layer to form a first p-type region and a second p-type region, removing the first masking layer, patterning a second masking layer over the first oxide portion, a portion of the first p-type region, and a portion of the n-type layer, and implanting p-type dopants in exposed portions of the n-type layer, exposed portions of the first p-type region, and regions of the n-type layer and the second p-type region disposed between the substrate and the second oxide portion.
57 Array substrate of TFT-LCD and manufacturing method thereof US13337665 2011-12-27 US08704231B2 2014-04-22 Rongge Sun; Xin Ye
An array substrate of a TFT-LCD, comprising: a base substrate; gate lines and data lines formed on the substrate, the gate lines and the data lines crossing with each other to define a plurality of pixel units each of which comprises a thin film transistor, a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer, wherein the first electrode layer is separated from the second electrode layer through an insulation layer; the first electrode layer comprises a plurality of first electrodes separated by openings; the second electrode layer comprises a plurality of second electrodes separated by openings; the second electrodes comprise overlapping electrodes each of which completely overlaps with the first electrodes and non-overlapping electrodes whose edges are completely located within an region corresponding to the openings in the first electrode layer.
58 Double Layer Interleaved P-N Diode Modulator US13529360 2012-06-21 US20130344634A1 2013-12-26 William M. Green; Jessie C. Rosenberg; Yurii A. Vlasov
A method for fabricating an optical modulator includes forming n-type layer, a first oxide portion on a portion of the n-type layer, and a second oxide portion on a second portion of the n-type layer, patterning a first masking layer over the first oxide portion, portions of a planar surface of the n-type layer, and portions of the second oxide portion, implanting p-type dopants in the n-type layer to form a first p-type region and a second p-type region, removing the first masking layer, patterning a second masking layer over the first oxide portion, a portion of the first p-type region, and a portion of the n-type layer, and implanting p-type dopants in exposed portions of the n-type layer, exposed portions of the first p-type region, and regions of the n-type layer and the second p-type region disposed between the substrate and the second oxide portion.
59 Phase Shifter and Electro-Optic Modulation Device Including the Same US13239936 2011-09-22 US20120099813A1 2012-04-26 Kwang-Hyun Lee; Dong-Jae Shin; Kyoung-Ho Ha
A phase shifter includes an optical waveguide, a plurality of impurity regions and a plurality of electrodes. The optical waveguide receives an optical input signal and outputs an optical output signal. The impurity regions include respective charge carriers. The impurity regions are disposed in contact with the optical waveguide at respective contact surface, where at least one of the contact surfaces has a zigzag pattern. The electrodes are connected to the respective impurity regions. Application of an electrical signal to at least one of the electrodes phase-shifts the optical output signal with respect to the optical input signal. Therefore, the phase shifter may efficiently vary a magnitude of the phase shift of the optical output signal.
60 Optical element and method for forming domain inversion regions US10593866 2005-03-15 US07440161B2 2008-10-21 Akihiro Morikawa; Tomoya Sugita; Kiminori Mizuuchi
There is provided a stable optical element having a fine, uniform, and wide-ranging domain inversion structure in a ferroelectric crystal. This includes a plurality of domain inversions (101) formed on an MgO:LiNbO3 substrate (100), and a groove (102) formed on the substrate surface between the domain inversions (101). The depth T′ of substantially all of the domain inversions (101) satisfies the relation T′
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