序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
161 System and method for monitoring tubular components of a subsea structure US13726667 2012-12-26 US09228428B2 2016-01-05 Pekka Tapani Sipilä; Nicholas Josep Ellson; Marko Klaus Baller; Parag Vyas
A system for monitoring a subsea structure is presented. The system includes a sensor disposed on or about one or more tubular components of the subsea structure, where the one or more tubular components of the subsea structure include a riser, a flow-line, and a subsea umbilical. Moreover, the system includes a controller operatively coupled to the one or more tubular components of the subsea structure and configured to detect an anomaly in the one or more tubular components of the subsea structure. A method for monitoring the subsea structure is also presented.
162 Method and apparatus for detecting track failure US13966219 2013-08-13 US09222904B2 2015-12-29 Harold Harrison
A railroad track monitoring system is described which detects changes in rail track geometry that could lead to derailments, The changes in geometry are detected via analysis of temperature and stress parameters that are collected at one or more sensors installed on the track. Methods are described which provide faster detection and reduced false alerts, thereby saving time and expense to the railroad system.
163 Monitoring dielectric fill in a cased pipeline US13904998 2013-05-29 US09207192B1 2015-12-08 Ronald J. Focia; Charles A. Frost
An inspection system employs a cased pipeline structure, a pulse generator system, a data acquisition system, and a processing system. The cased pipeline structure comprises a casing pipe structure, a carrier pipe structure arranged within the casing pipe structure to define an annular space, and fill material arranged within the annular space. The pulse generator system is configured to apply an electromagnetic signal to the cased pipeline structure. The data acquisition system is configured to detect electromagnetic signals propagating along the cased pipeline structure. The processing system analyzes electromagnetic signals detected by the data acquisition system for signal characteristics indicative of an anomaly in the cased pipeline structure.
164 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE CONTINUOUS REMOTE MONITORING OF DEFORMATIONS IN A PRESSURIZED PIPELINE US14688287 2015-04-16 US20150300909A1 2015-10-22 Giuseppe GIUNTA; Francesco BERTONCINI; Florin Octavian TURCU; Marco RAUGI
A method and system are described, for the continuous remote monitoring of deformations in a pipeline (10) suitable for the transportation of a pressurized fluids, such as, for example, pipelines designed for the transportation of low- and high-pressure fluids (natural gas, crude oil, water, oil products) that cannot be controlled by using Intelligent Pipeline Inspection Gauge (PIG) systems, or sections of pipeline exposed to the risk of landslides and/or earthquakes in which catastrophic breakages can be generated, with a consequent interruption in the transportation service. The method and system envisage the application of the guided wave technique for the remote-controlled monitoring of the tensional state of the pipeline (10) also on extensive sections, having a length equal to hundreds of meters, using a relatively reduced number of sensors (12) installed on the outer surface of the pipeline (10).
165 Real-Time Monitoring of a Metal Surface US14659174 2015-03-16 US20150285705A1 2015-10-08 Amit Kumar; Ramani V. Reddy
Methods and systems for providing real-time monitoring of a metal surface are provided herein. The system includes a fiber-optic cable disposed alongside a length of a wall that includes the metal surface. A laser source is attached to the fiber-optic cable to transmit light through the fiber-optic cable. An acoustic source is configured to generate acoustic signals in the metal surface, wherein the acoustic signals interact with the fiber-optic cable and influence characteristics of the light. A receiver is attached to the fiber-optic cable to detect the light. The system also includes a signal processing unit configured to determine a location of a change in the metal surface based on changes in the characteristics of the light.
166 UMBILICAL BEND-TESTING US14500928 2014-09-29 US20150276570A1 2015-10-01 YONGTIAN KANG; DAGANG ZHANG; ZHIMING HUANG; QUAN YUAN
Apparatus and methods related to umbilical bend-testing are described. For example, some embodiments may contain a three-level support structure, umbilical terminal locker, bending machine, compression testing device, and stress-strain collection system, and may be used for the bending fatigue endurance test for umbilical samples.
167 DEFECT ANALYSIS DEVICE, DEFECT ANALYSIS METHOD, AND PROGRAM US14431809 2013-09-13 US20150276545A1 2015-10-01 Masatake Takahashi; Mizuho Tomiyama; Yasuhiro Sasaki
The present invention provides a defect analysis device including: an excitation unit (107) that imparts vibrations of a plurality of frequencies to a fluid (110) flowing through a pipe (108); a first detector (106) that, when the excitation part (107) is imparting vibrations, detects vibrations emanating from the pipe (108); and a signal processing unit (101) that extracts a feature quantity from a vibration waveform acquired by the first detector (106), and uses the extracted feature quantity to estimate the extent of a defect formed in the pipe (108).
168 Apparatus and method for real time monitoring of tube systems US13510095 2010-11-17 US09134277B2 2015-09-15 Noam Amir; Tal Pechter
The internal state of a tube system is detected and monitored by coupling multiple inspection modules to the tube system. Each inspection module injects a signal into the tube system and detects reflections of the signals. The distance between the module and the fault causing a reflection is determined by analyzing the timing between the transmitted signal and detected reflection, along with a known propagation speed of the signals. The location of faults is determined by comparing the distance calculations from two or more inspection modules. Monitoring can be performed over time to identify the development or changes of faults. Monitoring can be done while tube system is active without disrupting the flow of material through the active tube system.
169 MULTIFUNCTIONAL LOAD AND DAMAGE SENSOR US14201152 2014-03-07 US20150253209A1 2015-09-10 Zaffir A. Chaudhry; Fanping Sun; Avinash Sarlashkar
Embodiments are directed to obtaining at least one sample of load or load path data from at least one piezoelectric sensor associated with a structure, comparing the at least one sample of data to at least one prior sample of data obtained from the at least one sensor, and providing a status of a health of the structure based on the comparison.
170 MICRODUCT TESTING APPARATUS US14184466 2014-02-19 US20150233781A1 2015-08-20 Christopher J. Hubert; John B. Ferguson; Duncan N. MacDiarmid; Thomas J. Plummer
An apparatus for testing a microduct includes an outlet configured to connect to a first end of the microduct, an inlet configured to connect to a second end of the microduct, an object sized to flow through the microduct in response to a sufficient air pressure, and a test passage coupled to the outlet and configured to receive the object. The apparatus also includes a testing plate having a hole sized to receive the object, a container coupled to the inlet and configured to receive the object from the microduct via the inlet, a pneumatic device configured to provide the sufficient air pressure, and a controller coupled to the first sensor. The controller is configured to, upon receiving the first signal from the first sensor, provide a first indication. If the first signal is not received within a specified time period, the controller is configured to provide a second indication.
171 Method and system for assessment of pipeline condition US13058915 2009-08-13 US09097601B2 2015-08-04 Mark Stephens; Martin Lambert; Angus Simpson; Young-il Kim; John Vitkovsky
A method and system for assessing the condition of a pipe carrying a fluid is disclosed. The method includes the steps of generating a pressure wave in the fluid being carried along the pipe and detecting a pressure wave interaction signal resulting from an interaction of the pressure wave with a localized variation in pipe condition. The method then involves determining from the timing of the pressure wave interaction signal the location of the localized variation in pipe condition and the extent of the localized variation in pipe condition based on a characteristic of the pressure wave interaction signal.
172 ROPE PRE-FAILURE WARNING INDICATOR SYSTEM AND METHOD US14575539 2014-12-18 US20150197408A1 2015-07-16 Scott ST. GERMAIN; Gregory D'ELIA
A pre-failure indicator system for determining a degradation or failure condition includes a rope having an elongated structural strand and a pre-failure indicator strand. The pre-failure indicator strand has a tensile strength less than a tensile strength of the structural strand. The pre-failure indicator strand constructed of a conductive wire. The pre-failure indicator strand is configured to fail when the rope is subject to tension that exceeds the tensile strength of the structural strand. An indicator generates a detectable signal when the pre-failure indicator strand fails. A transceiver detects the detectable signal. The transceiver is configured to transmit a warning upon receipt of the detectable signal.
173 Structural Health Monitoring System for a Material and Production Method US14481101 2014-09-09 US20150071324A1 2015-03-12 Blanka LENCZOWSKI
A structural health monitoring system includes a signal transmission element and a sensor unit. The sensor unit is designed to feed a first signal into the signal transmission element and to read out a second signal from the signal transmission element. The signal transmission element has carbon nanotubes.
174 Method and apparatus for detection and characterization of mechanical damage US14067784 2013-10-30 US08960012B2 2015-02-24 Todd M. Dunford; Neil J. Goldfine; Shayan Haque
Yield stress is an important indicator of the strength of a component such as a pipe section. A method and apparatus for measuring yield stress of components made from magnetic materials is provided. The magnetic permeability of the material is recorded at multiple stress levels below yield establishing a permeability-stress relationship. The yield stress is then estimated as a function of the recorded permeability-stress relationship. The permeability stress relationship may be non-linear for a range of stress levels, achieving a peak permeability response for a stress below yield. The yield stress may be estimated as a multiple of the stress at which the peak permeability response is recorded.
175 ARMOR ELEMENT FOR A FLEXIBLE LINE INTENDED TO BE PLACED IN AN EXPANSE OF WATER, AN ASSOCIATED FLEXIBLE LINE, METHOD AND PROCESS US14383400 2013-03-06 US20150030295A1 2015-01-29 Anh Tuan Do
This element includes a plurality of longitudinal carbon fiber filaments (52) and a polymeric matrix (50) receiving the filaments (52) for binding them together, the matrix (50) forming a ribbon intended to be wound around a longitudinal body of the flexible line. The armor element (42) includes at least one optical fiber (54) received in the matrix (50), the optical fiber (54) having an elongation at break of more than 2%, as measured with the ASTM-D 885-03 standard.
176 Sealed Bladder Assembly and Method US13928569 2013-06-27 US20150000780A1 2015-01-01 Michael E. Lomax
A bladder assembly including a body, a bladder received in the body, the bladder defining an internal volume and including an annular sealing bead, the sealing bead defining an opening into the internal volume, and a sealing member including a shaft having a first end and a second end, and an engagement portion connected proximate the second end, the sealing member being partially received within the internal volume and being moveable between at least a first position, wherein the engagement portion is spaced from the sealing bead, and a second position, wherein the sealing bead is compressed between the engagement portion and the body.
177 TRACEABLE CABLE ASSEMBLY US14102598 2013-12-11 US20140369066A1 2014-12-18 Bolin JIANG; Songsheng LI; Min CHEN; Linghua ZHU
A traceable cable assembly comprises: a fiber optic cable including a cable jacket that encloses an optical fiber, and two conductive elements that are embedded spacedly in the cable jacket and that extend along the optical fiber; and multiple lighting units spacedly secured to the fiber optic cable. Each lighting unit includes a connecting seat provided with a light emitting element, and mounted to the fiber optic cable so that the light emitting element is connected electrically between the conductive elements through the connecting seat. A portable power device is detachably coupled to the connecting seat of one lighting unit for supplying a supply voltage to the light emitting element of each lighting unit through the conductive elements.
178 METHOD FOR MONITORING THE INTEGRITY OF A FLEXIBLE LINE EXTENDING THROUGH A FLUID EXPLOITATION FACILITY, AND ASSOCIATED FLEXIBLE LINE, KIT AND PRODUCTION PROCESS US14366558 2012-12-21 US20140345740A1 2014-11-27 Frédéric Demanze
A method including the provision of at least one wire sensor (54A) including a polymeric matrix and having greater electric conductivity than that of the tubular body (52). The method includes the measurement of an electric quantity representative of the integrity of the flexible line, in at least one measurement point (60A, 60B) located on the sensor (54A).
179 STRUCTURAL STRAIN SENSING OPTICAL CABLE US13891803 2013-05-10 US20140331779A1 2014-11-13 William Carl Hurley; David Alan Seddon
A strain-sensing cable is provided. The strain sensing cable includes a jacket, a first optical fiber and a second optical fiber. The first optical fiber is located within the jacket and is configured to experience a strain applied to the cable and the temperature of the cable. The second optical fiber is located within the jacket and is isolated from the strain applied to the cable and is configured to experience temperature of the cable.
180 APPARATUS MONITORING FOR ABNORMALITIES US14343069 2012-09-04 US20140284479A1 2014-09-25 Tomoyoshi Sato
There is provided a monitoring apparatus that monitors abnormalities in a system including a plurality of components or products. The plurality of components or products respectively include a plurality of types of microcapsules that release, due to specific causes, a plurality of marker chemical substances respectively, the marker chemical substances having respectively different ion mobilities. The monitoring apparatus includes an ion mobility sensor that detects the plurality of marker chemical substances. By detecting the marker chemical substances, the monitoring apparatus is capable of identifying the occurrence of an abnormal state, the type of abnormal state, the occurrence location, the extent of the abnormal state, and the like.
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