首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 物理 / 测量 / 容积、流量、质量流量或液位的测量;按容积进行测量 / 液体液面或流动的固态材料料面的指示或测量,例如,用容积指示,应用报警装置的指示(井下计量入E21B47/04;适用于蒸汽锅炉或固定在它上面的入F22B37/78;液面调节入G05D;报警装置入G08B;用于蓄电池的入H01M10/48)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
281 Fuel detector for automobile JP6349987 1987-03-18 JPS63100329A 1988-05-02 SASAKI MICHIAKI; ONO JUNYA
PURPOSE: To correct and display the amount of fuel in a subtank by providing a main tank part with a liquid level detecting mechanism having a variable resistor associated with a float, providing the subtank part with a liquid level detecting element, and finding the composite resistance of the resistance of the liquid level detecting mechanism and the resistance of the liquid level detecting element. CONSTITUTION: When the fuel in a tank main body 1 is consumed and the main tank part 3 and subtank part 4 need to be filled with fuel, an exector 7 sends the fuel in the tank 4 to the tank part 3. When the fuel in the tank 4 decreases exceeding a lower limit, the fuel in the tank part 3 is consumed to decrease below the highest level. The sequential variation in the amount of the fuel is displayed on a meter 21 based on the composite resistance R 5 of the resistance R 3 of the liquid level detecting mechanism 13 equipped with the variable resistor 16 associated with the float 15 and the resistances R 1 and R 2 of thermistors 19 and 20 which constitute the liquid level detecting element provided in the tank part 3 and have negative resistance temperature coefficients. COPYRIGHT: (C)1988,JPO&Japio
282 JPS6224727B2 - JP15274382 1982-09-03 JPS6224727B2 1987-05-29 OCHI AKIRA; YOSHIKAWA YOSHIRO
283 Remote measuring method of surface height of bulk material in vessel JP15636286 1986-07-04 JPS6212817A 1987-01-21 LOCANTE JOHN
284 Measuring device for level of fluid JP10490585 1985-05-16 JPS6144323A 1986-03-04 HARII FUREDORITSUKU KOTSUSAA
285 Apparatus for detecting remaining amount of liquid JP13083584 1984-06-27 JPS6110725A 1986-01-18 SUMIYA AKASHI; HIRANO SATOSHI
PURPOSE:To make it possible to detect the remaining amount of liquid even if the remaining amount of the liquid becomes less, by providing a sub-tank in the liquid feeding path of a tank, coupling a piston in said sub-tank, and detecting the moving position of the piston. CONSTITUTION:A liquid, which is filled in a tank 1, is pushed by a compressing gas, which is compressed from a gas storing device 3 through an inlet pipe, and sent out of gas feeding pipes 7a and 7b through a mesh screen. A cylinder shaped sub-tank 20 is provided between the gas feeding pipes 7a and 7b. In this sub-tank 20, a piston, whose front and back surfaces are linked through the mesh screen, is coupled. The moving position of the piston is detected by a position detector. The remaining amount of the liquid in the tank 1 is detected based on the detected signal.
286 Detecting and displaying device for float information JP6818884 1984-04-05 JPS60211316A 1985-10-23 HIROKAWA NORIO; SAKAI TOSHIO
PURPOSE:To obtain precise float information on a float equipped with a tank by detecting a liquid level at plural positions and calculating and displaying the equivalent liquid level and the quantity of liquid in the tank and the inclination state of the float. CONSTITUTION:Electric output type detection parts 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D which detect liquid levels at respective corners of the tank 1 are provided at the corners. A microcomputer 4 which receives detection signals from the respective detection parts 2A-2D is provided. Then, the detection signals from the detection parts 2A-2D are received and the float information such as the equivalent liquid level and the quantity of liquid in each tank and the inclination state of a ship body is calculated and displayed on the basis of the received signals. The ship body is provided normally with plural tanks 1, so the front-rear and right-left tilt angles of each tank are averaged and used as tilt angle of the ship body in respective directions; and differences between the ship body tilt angles and tilt angles of each tank 1 are regarded as predetermined permissible errors, and defective detection end data are excluded.
287 JPS6018925B2 - JP3133480 1980-03-12 JPS6018925B2 1985-05-13 MIZOBE TETSUO
288 Remaining fuel detecting device for fuel JP8946683 1983-05-20 JPS59214715A 1984-12-04 MARUYAMA HAJIME
PURPOSE:To detect and display the remaining quantity of fuel in a tank by a simple constitution even when a vehicle is tilted or accelerated or decelerated, by connecting a liquid level displacement signal, which is held in a holding circuit to a display means, when a slant detecting sensor detects the slant liquid surface. CONSTITUTION:When a body is kept horizontal, a flexible film 63 is deflected by the weight of a spherical body 62 and a switch 64 is closed. Then the remaining quantity of fuel that is shown by a float 3 is outputted as an electric signal from a potentiometer 4. The output is stored in a capacitor C and connected to a meter 5 through an amplifier AMP. When the body is inclined or the liquid surface of the fuel is inclined by acceleration or deceleration, a cabinet 61 of a slant detecting sensor 6 is inclined, and the spherical body 62 is moved from the upper part of the flexible film 63. Therefore, deflection of the flexible film 63 is returned to the original state and the switch 64 is opened. Then the output from a potentiometer 4 is cut OFF. A liquid level signal in the potentiometer, which is held in the capacitor immediately before, is outputted to the meter 5 through the amplfier AMP.
289 Liquid level difference alarm transmitter JP4669083 1983-03-18 JPS59171817A 1984-09-28 MURAKAMI KAIHEI; YOSHIKAWA NORIYASU
PURPOSE:To early detect an oil leak accident, by emitting an alarm on the basis of the detection of an oil level difference of an oil supply tank of each of the three phases of oil-filled cable. CONSTITUTION:Three guide pipes 10 made of non-magnetic material are arranged virtually in the shape of a equilateral triangle corresponding to single- core OF cables, and a main magnet 11 is incorporated in each pipe. The three guide pipes 10 are inserted through a floating body 12 having a hollow part shaped virtually in an equilateral triangle. Around the hollow part 13, a number of magnets 14 are arranged in the direction in which they are repellent to the main magnet 11. When the floating body 12 lowers, a movable supporting table 15 contacting therewith is fixed, and further a mercury switch 16 is fixed thereon. If an oil leak occurs in the OF cables of one or two phases or oil supply tanks, a level difference is caused, and thereby the floating body 12 is inclined. When the repellent force of any one of the main magnets 11 is decreased due to the lowering of the level, the floating body 12 drops. Then the mercury switch 16 is inclined by the weight of the floating body, and thereby an alarming circuit is connected to emit an alarm.
290 Measurement of liquid volume in tank JP17094182 1982-10-01 JPS5961717A 1984-04-09 MATSUMURA HIROSHI
PURPOSE:To always measure liquid volume accurately regardless of seasons, winter or summer, by measuring the temperature of a liquid stored in a tank and liquid volume therein and the measured liquid volume is corrected according to the reference temperature value. CONSTITUTION:An average temperature calculated with an average temperature calculation circuit 10 and a liquid volume calculated with a liquid volume computing circuit 11 are sent to a liquid volume/temperature computing circuit 12 in terms of the reference temperature as electrical signal. A coefficient, corresponding to the type of liquid 2 such as gasoline, heavy oil and light oil, namely, a coefficient of volume expansion is sent to the liquid volume/temperature computing circuit 12 in terms of reference temperature as electrical signal from a coefficient correction circuit 13. Thus, the average temperature of a liquid stored in a tank is calculated and liquid volume is calculated at the reference temperature based on the liquid volume by measuring the liquid level in the tank threby invariably accurate measurement of liquid volume regardless of seasons, winter or summer.
291 Mehtod for measuring liquid level JP12367082 1982-07-15 JPS5913919A 1984-01-24 SHIROHASHI TSUTOMU
PURPOSE:To revise the specific gravity of a liquid of the reference leg part at the time of setting temperature.pressure and to make measurement of an accurate liquid level in a drum possible, by measuring actually the temperature of the reference leg part. CONSTITUTION:A drum pressure signal 3 from a pressure oscillator 2 is inputted into a transducer 91 and a signal 121' of (K7-K8.P) is outputted and also, a signal 122 of K5.(K1-K2.P) is outputted through a function generator 101 and a transducer 92. On one hand, a temperature signal 23 from a temperature measuring device 21 is made into a new signal by a function generator 102 and a liquid sepecific gravity signal 25 is multiplied to said signal and a real temperature correction signal 27 is outputted. A drum level signal 8' shown by the equation is obtained by inputting a correction signal 30 of a standard leg part liquid specific gravity K6.F(T)F(P) by a real pressure and temperature into an adder 14 and dividing an addition signal 15' by a signal 123 from the generator 101 by a divider 16 by continuously inputting a drum pressure signal 3 into a function generator 103 and multiplying this output signal 28 to the signal 27.
292 Method for detecting position of boundary face of different kinds of liquid JP12220882 1982-07-15 JPS5913918A 1984-01-24 SHIMONOSONO YOUICHI; YAHIRO OSAMU; TANAKA HIROSHIGE
PURPOSE:To detect the boundary face of different kinds of liquid, by measuring a total liquid pressure and a total solution level in a tank and a moving distance of a floating roof. CONSTITUTION:Denoting that the height of water 7 in a storage tank 1 as h1(cm), the density of the water 7 as rho1(g/cm<3>), the height of a crude petroleum 6 as h2(cm), the density of the petroleum 6 as rho2(g/cm<3>), a moving distance of a floating roof 2 as l(cm), the distance of a space part in the tank 1 as h3(cm), and the total height of the tank 1, as L0(cm) and L0=L1+L2, a total liquid pressure DELTAP(g/cm<2>) in the tank to atmospheric pressure is DELTAP=rho1h1+rho2h2 and a total liquid level h1+h2(cm) in the tank 1 is h1+h2=L0+l-h3. By said equations, in case of denoting the density of the water as 1g/cm<3>, h1 is calculated. The position of the boundary face is detected automatically and continuously by constituting an operator by these operation equations.
293 JPS5910019U - JP10442482 1982-07-12 JPS5910019U 1984-01-21
294 Method and apparatus for taking out sensor for tank level gauge JP8838682 1982-05-25 JPS58204322A 1983-11-29 IMAI KUNIO; AKAMI KENICHI
PURPOSE:To realize a safe and easy method, by taking out a sensor by closing a hole conducting to the inner part of a tank, introducing gas for purge into the inner part of a vessel and discharging a stored liquid which is resident in the tank and the gas to the outside of the vessel. CONSTITUTION:Conducting holes 7, 8 of each block 6 are closed by operating a handle 14 at first and rotating a shaft 10 with reduction gears 12, 13. Gaseous nitrogen is introduced into a protective pipe 5 from a valve 19 and LNG gas filled in the inner part is purged to the outside from a valve 20 and the purge is continued until all tank liquid in the pipe 5 is evaporated. Next, an adaptor 23 is detached to take out a sensor 2 to the outside of the tank.
295 Detecting sensor of liquid volume JP4933382 1982-03-26 JPS58166217A 1983-10-01 UOZU NOBUO; TSUYAMA KOUICHI; NIIJIMA MOTOI; IKEDA KATSUTO; SAIJIYOU TOSHIO
PURPOSE:To prolong a life by providing an enamel wiring board printed with a resistor wherein an earth circuit printed and baked with a conductor and a resistance circuit printed and baked with a resistor are provided in combination on an enamel substrate, and a sliding contact point which moves directly on the resistance circuit. CONSTITUTION:The front and rear surfaces of an enamel wiring board are shown, wherein an enamel substrate 1, a screw mounting hole 2, an earth circuit 3 for sliding a contact point, a conductor circuit 4 for soldering, resistance circuits 5, 6 using low sheet resistance paste and high sheet resistance paste, a circuit for lighting an empty lamp and a contact point 8 are provided. The resistor is made preferably by kneading luthenium oxide particles with glass powder and solvent. The resistor which has <=10OMEGA/square sheet resistivity and is coated to >=7mu thickness is suited for operation.
296 Monitoring device for oil liquid in tank JP20598881 1981-12-18 JPS58106422A 1983-06-24 SANO SHINICHIROU
PURPOSE:To prevent an overflow accident while shortening intervals of monitoring for tanks wherein the amounts of liquid vary abruptly by selecting an optional tank and making intervals of measurement of the liquid level of the tank shorter than that of any other tanks. CONSTITUTION:When a switch A among tank specifying switches 7 is operated to supply oil liquid from a tank truck A to, for example, a tank A among tanks A-F, a switch control circuit 8 sends such a driving signal to the driver 4 of a sensor selection switch 2 that while a switch 3A is closed at every other time, switches 3B-3D are closed successively in other turns until one round is made. A liquid level sensor 1A sends a liquid-level detection signal to an arithmetic circuit 5 at a period a half as long as those of other liquid level sensors 1B-1F, and a display part 6 displays the measured amounts of liquid correspoinding to respective periods. When the switch G is operated for normal operation, the measured among of liquid of the tanks A-F are displayed at the same period. Therefore, even if the amount of liquid in one tank varues abruptly, an overflow accident is prevented.
297 Method for measuring water level in drum JP5441481 1981-04-13 JPS57169625A 1982-10-19 IGARASHI KOUJI; YASUGI MASAAKI
PURPOSE:To display correctly water levels in a level gage through operation of existing valves by operating the blow valve of the level gage, the steam side stop valve of the level gage and the water side stop valve of the level gage thereby maintaining the difference between the temp. of the boiler water in a boiler drum and the temp. of the body of the level gage within specified values. CONSTITUTION:The measured temp. signals from a liquid temp. measuring transmitter 17 and a body temp. measuring transmitter 18 are fed to a control box 19 which stores these and emits commands. When the difference between these measured temps. exceeds specified values, a blow valve 15 of a level gage, a steam side stop valve 13 of the level gage 1 and the water side stop valve 14 of the gage 1 are operated by timers in accordance with the commands from the box 19, whereby the gage 1 is blown so that the difference between the temp. of the boiler water in the boiler drum and the temp. of the body of the level gage is maintained within the specified values.
298 Water level measuring device JP2629581 1981-02-25 JPS57141514A 1982-09-01 MORIYA KIMIAKI; YAMASHIGE SHIYOUZOU
PURPOSE:To facilitate an easy conversion of water level and to eliminate the effect of a temperature change of the open air, by attaching forcible circulating cooling mechanism to an instrumental pipeline that measures the water head differential pressure. CONSTITUTION:A forcible circulating cooling pipe 13 is wound spirally around the outer circumference of an instrumental pipeline 11 connected to a condensation tank 15. A heat insulating material 18 is coated over the tank 15 and around the outer circumference of the pipe 13. The saturated steam is supplied in Y direction from a boiler, and the cooling water is circulated into the pipe 13 in X direction. As a result, the water temperature is kept constant in the up- down direction of a reference water column 1 which exists within the pipeline 11 to avoid the effect of a temperature change of the open air. In such way, a result of measurement which facilitates an easy conversion of water level is obtained with high accuracy.
299 Sensing system for residual oil level of underground tank for gas station JP17420780 1980-12-08 JPS5796221A 1982-06-15 MAESHIBA SOUZABUROU
PURPOSE:To achieve a smooth management of residual oil level for an underground tank by trnsmitting the residal oil level to a remote point by wire or wireless. CONSTITUTION:A measuring device 4 is provided on underground tanks 1, 1' and 1'' to detect residual oil level by measuring the gasoline level stored. The measuring device 4 automatically detects the residual oil level and the measured value of the residual oil level is transmitted to a receiver 8 in a gas station control room 2 or oil tank base 3 from a transmitter 7. A servo 8' converts the information transmitted from the transmitter 7 into a mechanical force and the residual oil level is indicated on a display 9 with a follow up.
300 Waveform detecting method JP4620880 1980-04-10 JPS56143922A 1981-11-10 INOUE YUUICHIROU; SAKAKI MASAMICHI
PURPOSE:To detect the phase difference between both vibrations by sampling the amplitude value of the vibration produced by arising from a known frequency. CONSTITUTION:A detector 17 which detects the vibration of a mold 2 and a detector 16 which detects the molten metal level in the mold 2 are provided in a continuous casting plant. When the mold 2 makes simple vibration of a frequency omega (known), the signal of (equation-1) appears in the output of the detector 17. Also, the signal of (equation-2) (alpha: phase angle) appears in the output of the detector for the molten level vibrating along with the mold. These outputs are sampled at the times t1, t2, t3, and (equation-3) is obtained, by which the phase angle alpha is determined. Simultaneously, wave crest a0, y-intercept b are determined as well. In this way, the phase angle alpha is measured accurately dispite the existence of time lag of first order in the response of the molten level detector. Hence, the molten metal level in the mold is accurately maintained.
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