首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 物理 / 测量 / 容积、流量、质量流量或液位的测量;按容积进行测量 / 用于测定容器或空腔的容量,或用于测定固体体积的方法或设备(测量线性尺寸以确定体积的入G01B)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
321 Method and apparatus for measuring volume JP13241382 1982-07-28 JPS5920814A 1984-02-02 HATAMOTO KAZUO; MITANI HISASHI
PURPOSE:To measure a volume simply and conveniently, by using two chambers, whose volumes are known, enclosing a body to be measured in one chamber, measuring the temperature and pressure of each chamber, then communicating both chambers, measuring the temperature and pressure, and performing an operation process. CONSTITUTION:A body to be measured (z) is enclosed in a main chamber 1. A closing valve 3 is closed so that the main chamber 1 and a subsidiary chamber 2 are shut off. A closing valve 4 is opened and an oxygen is supplied into the subsidiary chamber 2 through a pump mechanism 5. The inside of the chamber 2 is pessurized and the pressure, which is different from that in the main chamber 1, is set. Under this state, the pressures and the temperatures of the main chamber 1 and the subsidiary chamber 2 are measured. Then the closing valve 3 is opened and the main chamber 1 and the subsidiary chamber 2 are communicated. Then the temperature and pressure under the balanced state are measured. The volume of the body to be measured (z) is computed by using the obtained measured values and an equation of state of gas. Thus the volume is measured simply and conveniently.
322 Detection of storage level in silo JP12512082 1982-07-20 JPS5915822A 1984-01-26 YOKOTA YORIHAYA; HARADA MINORU
PURPOSE:To detect storage level of a silo easily and accurately by calculating the storage level based on the concentration of detection gas sealed into a space in a silo. CONSTITUTION:As a detection gas such as carbon dioxide of known concentration C1 is injected and sealed into the space of a silo 1 which houses a stock 2 at an irregular loading level 3 through a nozzle 4, diluted being mixed with air in the silo 1 by a natural or forced convection and stabilized reaching a fixed concentration C2, which is measured with a detector 11. The computation based on the equation enables the detection of the storage level G of the stock, whose surface condition varies with the condition of withdrawal, easily without errors. In the formula, rho: density of stock, V0: overall capacity of silo, V1: gas seal level, C0: concentration prior to the sealing of gas.
323 Annunciating device for amount of water in heat insulating pot JP18760081 1981-11-20 JPS5888619A 1983-05-26 MIZUKAWA TAKUMI
PURPOSE:To detect the amount of water through simple constitution by comparing the power feeding time of a heater with the time of a timer wherein prescribed time is set. CONSTITUTION:This describes a decrease in the amount of water below a prescribed value. If feeding to a heater 3 is completed in the time of a timer determined by an oscillating circuit 5 and counter circuit 6 for the timer, the transistor 40 of a feed detecting circuit 8 in operation turns off. On the other hand, the Q' output of the flip-flop circuit 28 of the counter 6 is at a level H during timer counting operation and an annunciating and oscillating circuit 7 starts oscillating. Once said circuit 7 oscillates, a decrease in the amount of water is annunciated through a speaker 12. When the amount of water further decreases, the heating time of the heater 3 is further shortened and the annunciation time is extended.
324 JPS584301B2 - JP4836173 1973-04-26 JPS584301B2 1983-01-25 ROON EMU GORAPU; ISURAERU KURAINBERUGU; SAMYUERU EMU BOODEN; MOORISU SETSUTORAA
325 Measuring device JP3077381 1981-03-04 JPS57146106A 1982-09-09 NAKANO NOBUMASA; KATAGIRI MASAO
PURPOSE:To enable finding of a shape and a volume of an object pile, by a method wherein a computer control unit is additionally attached to a position measuring device which measures a coordinate value of a given position using a pair of television cameras and a pair of monitor television receivers. CONSTITUTION:A position meausring device consists of television cameras 1 and 2, monitoring television receivers 6 and 7, azimuth controllers 3 and 4, a distance measuring device 5, and control levers 8 and 9, and a computer control unit 22 is additionally mounted. The constitution measures a coordinate value at an arbitrary point on a surface of a coal pile in a coal yard using the position measuring device to store it in the unit 22. A measurement is performed in a manner described above at a multipoint on the surface of the pile, and if a given point is inputted, the shape of the pile is decided through approximation to a right cone having a rest angle alpha by means of the computer unit 22 to find a volume. A given correction is made on a part where the cones are overlapped with each other. This permits finding of the shape and the volume of the pile.
326 JPS57500709A - JP50116781 1981-04-16 JPS57500709A 1982-04-22
327 Measuring method for air content in water feed pipe JP5069480 1980-04-16 JPS56147014A 1981-11-14 FUKAZAWA MASAKATA; HAYASHIDA KATSUYA; NUNOKAWA HIROKI
PURPOSE:To check the water filled condition of a water feed pipe at the starting of a water feed system and permit simple detection of the presence of not of any abnormal air content by closing the prescribed part of the water feed pipe with valves, and making calculation by using pressure and water volume. CONSTITUTION:The part to be measured of a water feed pipe 1 is closed with valves 21, 22, and a valve 33 is closed and a valve 31 is opened, thence the water therein is pressurized to a suitable pressure P1 (kg/cm<2>) by a pump 4. Next, the valve 31 is closed and the valve 33 is opened, the released water is received in a vessel 6 and the volume DELTAV(cm<3>) thereof is measured. Next, the valve 33 is closed and a pressure P2 (kg/cm<2>) is measured with a pressure gage 5. The volume V(cm<3>) of the part to be measured of the water feed pipe and air content K from this are determined by the equation 1. Here, the pressure is absolute pressure (1 atmospheric pressure is 1kg/cm<2>).
328 Gas bag capacity measuring device JP3577180 1980-03-22 JPS56132526A 1981-10-16 MATSUDA MASAHARU; MINAMI YUUJI
PURPOSE:To enable an inexpensive and reliable measurement of a capacity of a gas bag, by a method wherein a capacity measuring device is constituted such that a change in height of the gas bag is measured by means of a rotary variable resistance level meter, and changes in width of the gas bag are detected using micro switches. CONSTITUTION:A suspension frame 1 of a gas bag 2 and a weight 4 are tied through a string 3, and a rotary variable level meter 5 measures a change in height. Micro switches 6 and 7 are mounted at supporting bars 8 and 9 positioned at a given distance, and detect a change in width. Signals from the micro switches 6 and 7 are sent to an OR circuit 11 via an AND circuit 10 togetherwith signals from the rotary variable level meter 5. When either signal in the AND circuit 10 or a signal I1 from the level meter 5 indicates the highest limit, the input valve of the gas bag 2 closes. This permits the reliable measurement of a flow-in amount of gas in the gas bag 2 and enables the prevention of the rupture of the gas bag.
329 Method and device for measuring quantity of storage in vessel JP15804680 1980-11-10 JPS5682415A 1981-07-06 ARUFUREETO HAINTSURU; HAINTSU SHIYUTATSUTORAA
330 Device for measuring size of breast of woman JP2903780 1980-03-07 JPS55143136A 1980-11-08 JIYATSUKU GUROSUMAN; REONAADO EI ROUDONAA
A device for measuring the volume of a female breast. In one embodiment, a circular template or sheet of transparent, flexible material is capable of being formed into a hollow cone whose size can be adjusted. Calibrations are provided selectively for indicating a series of breast volume measurements directly. In use, the sheet is formed into a cone around the breast and adjusted in position to conform to the compressed configuration of the breast. The volume of the breast contained in the cone is then read directly from the calibrations on the sheet. In another embodiment, a rectangular template or sheet of transparent flexible material is capable of being formed into a hollow cylinder which can be adjusted in diameter selectively. Calibrations are provided on the sheet for indicating the inside volume of the cylinder at different locations along its length for different inside diameters of the cylinder. A plunger or disk is provided which is sized to move inside the cylinder. In use, the sheet is formed into a cylinder around the breast, adjusted in diameter to contain the breast tightly and then locked at that position. The plunger or disk is then inserted into the cylinder and pressed against the breast lightly so as to compress the breast completely to fill the cylinder. The volume of the cylinder filled by the compressed breast is then read directly from the calibrations on the sheet.
331 Glass block volume and shape measurement JP14142979 1979-11-02 JPS5566704A 1980-05-20 UIRIAMU HAWAADO RAIAN
332 FLUID VOLUME MEASUREMENT USING CANISTER RESONANCE FOR REDUCED PRESSURE THERAPY SYSTEMS PCT/US2014044182 2014-06-25 WO2015009422A3 2015-04-09 LUCKEMEYER JAMES A; LOCKE CHRISTOPHER BRIAN
A wound fluid collection system includes a canister adapted to collect bodily fluids from a tissue site. The canister includes an acoustic transducer adapted and positioned to insonify a cavity within the canister, the cavity being defined by a wall of the canister and the bodily fluids collected within the canister. A resonant frequency may be calculated based on a resulting received signal from the insonification. The resonant frequency may indicate a volume of the cavity within the canister. The difference between a known volume of the canister and the calculated volume of the cavity provides the volume of bodily fluid collected in the canister.
333 SENSOR DEVICE FOR SMART WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEMS AND METHOD PCT/EP2014000223 2014-01-28 WO2014114469A3 2014-10-30 KEKALAINEN FREDRIK; ENGSTROM JOHAN
A sensor device (40) for remote monitoring of a waste container (10), the sensor device (40) comprising one or more sensors (70) for sensing an amount of waste (80) and an environment within the waste container (10), a data processing unit (100) for processing sensor signals indicative of the amount of waste (80) and the environment within the waste container (10), a communication interface (90) for enabling the sensor device (40) to communicate information corresponding to the sensor signals to a remote location (40). The sensor device (40) is mounted to an upper lid (20) of the waste container (10) in a spaced apart manner by placing one or more spacing elements (50) and a heat reflecting layer arranged between the senor device (40) and the upper lid (20) to provide a thermal barrier between an underside surface of the waste container lid (20) and the sensor device (40).
334 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE VOLUME OF AIR SPACE IN A CONTAINER PCT/GB2005002062 2005-05-23 WO2005114113A3 2006-03-02 ESPARZA JOSEPH L; NICHOLSON DAVID J; IDDON ROBIN A; MCBRIDE RICHARD; FITZWATER IAN
There is provided a device and methods for determining the volume of air space within a container, comprising means to connect the device to the container, means to alter the gas pressure within the container, gas flow restrictor means, valve means to connect the container either to the pressure altering means or to the restrictor means, and means to determine the rate of pressure change within the container while the container is connected to the restrictor means. A particular application is determining a change in the amount of fuel in a fuel tank between the beginning and end of a vehicle rental.
335 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING THE VOLUME OF A CONTAINER THROUGH PERMEATION MEASURES PCT/IT2004000508 2004-09-17 WO2005031281A3 2005-05-19 TOSTI SILVANO; BETTINALI LIVIO; LECCI DOMENICO; GIORDANO FRANCESCA
A process enabling the measurement of the internal volume of a closed vessel (2), either gastight or non-gastight, by means of a permeation test in a "quasi-static" modality, with or without a prior tightness test. The tests are carried out by connecting the vessel (2) to a measurement device (1) consisting of a membrane (4) and a pressure gauge (5) - the measurement device being connected to a measurement gas supply, or to a gas extraction system, via a valve (6). The measurement apparatus also includes a second pressure gauge (7) and a thermometer (8) as well as a timer. By using a membrane (4) of known permeance, after having calculated a possible cor­rective term for any leakages, the relation linking the various parameters is resolved with respect to volume.
336 AIR CIRCULATION APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR PLETHYSMOGRAPHIC MEASUREMENT CHAMBERS PCT/US2004009226 2004-03-24 WO2004088254A3 2005-03-10 DEMPSTER PHILIP T; HOMER MICHAEL V; LOWE MARK; URLANDO ALESSANDRO
Apparatus and methods relating to circulation of air within a plethysmographic measurement chamber are provided. An air circulation system, comprised of one or more pumps, is coupled to a plethysmographic measurement chamber using one or more inlet and exhaust tubes. The air circulation system renews the air within the measurement chamber using ambient air, or air derived from a controlled temperature environment.
337 MOBILE TEST DEVICE FOR HVAC PRESSURE CAVITIES PCT/US0223303 2002-07-16 WO03010502A9 2003-04-10 KUZALA JOHN LAWRENCE; WERTHAM MARK EUGENE; BELL ROBERT JOHN; HORVATH PAUL GERARD
A mobile testing apparatus, method, and computer product that performs high speed testing of mobile pressure devices using high speed totalization, where testing of multiple devices may be done concurrently. Test results are communicated to a central console using a variety of communication methods, including wireless, and the testing apparatus and method is robust and reliable despite the concurrence of transient communication failures, because the test apparatus and method may operate independently of central control.
338 DEVICE FOR ESTIMATING VOLUME PCT/US9915413 1999-07-08 WO0003210A9 2000-03-16 SUTTON BRIAN MERRITT
A device (10) for estimating the volume of a tumor or other solid object is disclosed. The volume measuring device of the present invention includes a structure for mapping the three dimensional shape of a tumor or other solid object and a corresponding linear displacement. This linear displacement is then calibrated to display the corresponding volume of the object being measured.
339 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING ENVELOPE AND BULK DENSITIES PCT/US9616832 1996-10-18 WO9714948A2 1997-04-24 ORR CLYDE; CAMP RONNIE W
A compaction device for determining envelope and bulk densities of sample materials. The device uses a rotating sample cylinder and a plunger positioned within the cylinder. The force on the plunger is measured as the plunger advances in the cylinder. The position of the plunger at which a predetermined level of force is applied thereto is determined. Envelope density is determined from the difference in the advance of the plunger when the cylinder is partially filled with a dry flowing medium and when a sample material such as a rigid object is added into the medium. Bulk density is determined from the difference in the advance of the plunger when the cylidner is empty and when the cylinder contains a sample material such as a powder.
340 ENHANCED PRESSURE MEASUREMENT FLOW CONTROL SYSTEM PCT/US9002321 1990-04-27 WO9013795A3 1991-01-10 KAMEN DEAN L
The present invention provides a system for measuring in an isolated rigid container (2), partially filled with a fluid, the volume Vu of that portion of the container that is not occupied by the fluid. Reservoir means for holding a fixed known volume of a measurement gas is placed in first valved communication with the container. Pressure means (8) is in second valved communication with the reservoir. The method comprises opening first valve (D) and reading equalised pressure P1 in container and reservoir. Closing first valve (D) and opening second valve (J) to pressurise reservoir and reading pressure P2. Closing second valve (J) and reopening first valve (D) and measuring final equalised pressure P3. Evaluating Vu according to Boyle's law for ideal gases.
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