序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
121 Reloading mechanism for magazine-firearms US30103619 1919-05-31 US1382680A 1921-06-28 SEARLE ELBERT H
122 Firearm system US14823110 2015-08-11 US10006727B2 2018-06-26 Ronnie Barrett; Christopher Gene Barrett
An adapter for an M240 machine gun to position the trigger housing assembly distally forward as well as an M240 machine gun with the trigger housing assembly positioned distally forward from the proximal end of the receiver.
123 Ammunition magazine for reciprocally-cycled weapon US14659739 2015-03-17 US09638483B1 2017-05-02 Brian Hoffman; Alexander Smith; Hansen Lukman
An ammunition magazine is used with a reciprocally-cycled weapon for delinking and firing cartridges in close-end linked ammunition belts. The magazine includes a housing with an ammunition indexing mechanism fixed to one side of the housing. A magazine feed box is disposed above the ammunition indexing mechanism. The magazine feed box includes a movable follower having an upper and a lower position and cam pins that engage cam slots in the magazine feed box. The movable follower is configured to receive a cartridge from the weapon.
124 BOLT MECHANISMS AND FIREARMS CONTAINING THE SAME US14752731 2015-06-26 US20160025434A1 2016-01-28 Theodore Karagias
A firearm includes a bolt mechanism with a bolt configured to receive a firing pin assembly and a bolt head assembly. The bolt head assembly includes a pivoting bolt head and an extractor. The extractor is positioned relative to the bolt such that substantially all forces applied by the extractor to the bolt mechanism are reacted within the bolt head assembly. A biasing member or element can urge a claw portion of extractor towards a distal end of the bolt head.
125 Hollow hammer with downward ejecting chamber for rifle US14674976 2015-03-31 US09200857B1 2015-12-01 George Kellgren
Methods, devices, apparatus and systems for a downward ejecting rifle configured with a trigger and grip mounted forward of a magazine. The rifle includes a receiver with a bolt assembly slidably located therein, a rifle barrel connected with the receiver with a cartridge chamber, the barrel arranged to mate with a bolt mechanism located rearward of the trigger and grip, and a downward ejection port rearward of the magazine to allow a spent casing to eject downward from the rifle. The downward ejection port includes an oversized hollow hammer pivotally connected with a trigger assembly such that after firing the bolt mechanism travels rearward extracting the spent casing over and behind the magazine where it is ejected through the oversize hollow hammer. Downward ejection mechanisms can include a hollow ejection chute reward of the magazine below the hollow hammer with ejected casings passing downward through the ejection chute.
126 Bolt mechanisms and firearms containing the same US13771021 2013-02-19 US09097478B1 2015-08-04 Theodore Karagias
A firearm includes a bolt mechanism with a bolt configured to receive a firing pin assembly and a bolt head assembly. The bolt head assembly includes a pivoting bolt head and an extractor. The extractor is positioned relative to the bolt such that substantially all forces applied by the extractor to the bolt mechanism are reacted within the bolt head assembly. A biasing member or element can urge a claw portion of extractor towards a distal end of the bolt head.
127 Repeating cone-breech firearm system US13548171 2012-07-12 US09038303B1 2015-05-26 Clifford W. Olson
Systems, methods, and articles of manufacture for repeating cone-breech firearm systems are provided. A cone-breech firearm system may, for example, comprise a tapered bolt having a cartridge channel that facilitates engagement of an ammunition cartridge with a cartridge seat and/or a plunger-style ejector.
128 Hollow hammer with downward ejecting chamber for rifle US14097712 2013-12-05 US09021935B1 2015-05-05 George Kellgren
Methods, devices, apparatus and systems for a downward ejecting rifle configured with a trigger and grip mounted forward of a magazine. The rifle includes a receiver with a bolt assembly slidably located therein, a rifle barrel connected with the receiver with a cartridge chamber, the barrel arranged to mate with a bolt mechanism located rearward of the trigger and grip, and a downward ejection port rearward of the magazine to allow a spent casing to eject downward from the rifle. The downward ejection port includes an oversized hollow hammer pivotally connected with a trigger assembly such that after firing the bolt mechanism travels rearward extracting the spent casing over and behind the magazine where it is ejected through the oversize hollow hammer. Downward ejection mechanisms can include a hollow ejection chute reward of the magazine below the hollow hammer with ejected casings passing downward through the ejection chute.
129 Unitary sear housing block US14246259 2014-04-07 US08984788B2 2015-03-24 Sean O'Clair; Gary Zukowski; Brett Curry
A firearm includes a frame having at least one interior receptacle defined by opposed interior walls and having opposed guide rails extending from the opposed interior walls, and at least one modular housing disposed in the receptacle and accommodating at least one operational component of the firearm. The modular housing is defined by opposed sidewalls having opposed guide channels formed therein, the guide channels being configured to selectively engage the guide rails to facilitate the aligning of the modular housing with respect to the interior receptacle. The at least one operational component and the modular housing are pre-assembled together as an integrated unit for drop-in insertion into the receptacle during assembly of the firearm.
130 Unitary Sear Housing Block US14246259 2014-04-07 US20140317981A1 2014-10-30 Sean O'Clair; Gary Zukowski; Brett Curry
A firearm includes a frame having at least one interior receptacle defined by opposed interior walls and having opposed guide rails extending from the opposed interior walls, and at least one modular housing disposed in the receptacle and accommodating at least one operational component of the firearm. The modular housing is defined by opposed sidewalls having opposed guide channels formed therein, the guide channels being configured to selectively engage the guide rails to facilitate the aligning of the modular housing with respect to the interior receptacle. The at least one operational component and the modular housing are pre-assembled together as an integrated unit for drop-in insertion into the receptacle during assembly of the firearm.
131 UNITARY SEAR HOUSING BLOCK US13294531 2011-11-11 US20120167426A1 2012-07-05 Sean O'Clair; Gary Zukowski; Brett Curry
A firearm includes a frame having at least one interior receptacle defined by opposed interior walls and having opposed guide rails extending from the opposed interior walls, and at least one modular housing disposed in the receptacle and accommodating at least one operational component of the firearm. The modular housing is defined by opposed sidewalls having opposed guide channels formed therein, the guide channels being configured to selectively engage the guide rails to facilitate the aligning of the modular housing with respect to the interior receptacle. The at least one operational component and the modular housing are pre-assembled together as an integrated unit for drop-in insertion into the receptacle during assembly of the firearm.
132 MULTI-CALIBER AMBIDEXTROUSLY CONTROLLABLE FIREARM US12246192 2008-10-06 US20090031605A1 2009-02-05 Alexander J. Robinson
A multi-caliber ambidextrously controlled firearm that includes an adjustable ejection system to facilitate the ejection of spent cartridge casings from a firearm. The adjustable ejection system includes an ejection port defined by an aperture in the firearm and a deflector. The deflector is attached to the firearm to adjust the size of the ejection port and may be attached at one of at least two attachment positions of the firearm. The adjustable ejector system includes an ejector selectively attached to the firearm at one of at least two ejector attachment positions. The improved firearm also includes an ambidextrous magazine catch system for selectively retaining a magazine within a firearm. The magazine catch system includes a first button opposite a second button such that either button may be actuated by a user to release the magazine retained with the firearm.
133 Multi-caliber ambidextrously controllable firearm US10911963 2004-08-04 US20060156606A1 2006-07-20 Alexander Robinson; Darin Nebeker; Jon Holway
A multi-caliber ambidextrously controlled firearm that includes an adjustable ejection system to facilitate the ejection of spent cartridge casings from a firearm. The adjustable ejection system includes an ejection port defined by an aperture in the firearm and a deflector. The deflector is attached to the firearm to adjust the size of the ejection port and may be attached at one of at least two attachment positions of the firearm. The adjustable ejector system includes an ejector selectively attached to the firearm at one of at least two ejector attachment positions. The improved firearm also includes an ambidextrous magazine catch system for selectively retaining a magazine within a firearm. The magazine catch system includes a first button opposite a second button such that either button may be actuated by a user to release the magazine retained with the firearm.
134 Rotatable breech mechanism US09737436 2000-12-13 US06481135B2 2002-11-19 Meinrad Zeh; Sergej Popikow
A rotatable breech mechanism includes a bolt rotatably supported in a chamber housing by a bolt handle, and which in one rotated position thereof is locked to a barrel chamber sleeve and in a further rotated position thereof is unlocked from the sleeve. A spring-loaded extractor is arranged at a front end of the bolt. The extractor, in one rotated position of the bolt, grips an edge of a bottom of a sleeve of a cartridge inserted into a cartridge chamber, whereby upon a rotation of the bolt from the one position into a further position the chamber housing with the bolt automatically carries out a movement away from the cartridge chamber during which the extractor releases the cartridge from the cartridge chamber. The chamber housing supports an axially movable pin which is supported at its front end on the barrel chamber sleeve. In one rotated position of the bolt, a rear end of the pin is received in a forwardly open recess of a shoulder surface on the bolt handle, and upon a rotation of the bolt out of the one position the rear end of the pin slides out of the recess onto the shoulder surface, and the chamber housing with the bolt is movable to a rearward position.
135 Arrangement for opening the dust flap of a firearm US09916911 2001-07-27 US20020073592A1 2002-06-20 Johannes Murello; Helmut Weldle
An apparatus is provided for use in a firearm having a housing defining a first ejection opening and a second ejection opening. The apparatus includes first and second dust flaps mounted adjacent the first ejection opening for movement between an opened position and a closed position. The apparatus also includes a bolt assembly adapted to be selectively mounted in a first assembly position and a second assembly position for longitudinal movement within the housing. When the bolt assembly is in the first assembly position, a longitudinal movement of the bolt assembly moves the first dust flap to the opened position and, when the bolt assembly is in the second assembly position, the longitudinal movement of the bolt assembly moves the second dust flap to the opened position.
136 Pistol US09361113 1999-07-27 US06257116B1 2001-07-10 Jacob L. Moczijdlower; Vera R. Pini Leitao; Luiz M. Vianna Camargo
A slide action pistol including a frame; a barrel supported on said frame and having a bore on an axis of the barrel; a handgrip portion of the frame provided with a cavity therein for receiving a magazine; a firing assembly including a trigger, hammer and firing pin arranged in operative relationship; and, a slide having one end engaged with the barrel and an opposite end pivotally connected to the handgrip portion, the slide arranged to pivot upwardly and rearwardly when the pistol is fired.
137 Rapid fire mechanism for firearms US09288743 1999-04-08 US06212991B1 2001-04-10 Taylor Frazier, III
The invention provides an apparatus for reducing recoil on a firearm or gun and to increase rate of firing. The invention uses a dual mass system to dynamically balance the gun wherein some of the energy of firing is absorbed within springs and thereby reduces the recoil force imparted to the gun user. The apparatus also comprises an ejector mechanism for ejecting a spent round and reloading a new round from the gun magazine with increased speed over conventional designs. The apparatus is applicable to automatic and semiautomatic handguns as well as rifles and machine guns.
138 Firing pin safety catch mechanism US358189 1999-07-21 US6145234A 2000-11-14 Norbert Fluhr
A firing pin safety catch mechanism for use with a firearm is disclosed. The safety catch mechanism includes a one-piece leaf spring comprising a spring arm, a safety catch and a beveled release part. The safety catch has a first position wherein the safety catch engages a catch surface of a firing pin to secure the firing pin in a rest position and a second position wherein the safety catch disengages the catch surface to release the firing pin for movement out of the rest position. The beveled release part is disposed adjacent the proximal end of the spring arm. It includes a camming surface disposed within the motion path of a hammer when the safety catch is in the first position such that, as the hammer moves to strike the firing pin, the hammer cams the camming surface of the beveled release part against the force of the spring arm to move the safety catch from the first position to the second position, and the hammer then strikes the proximal end of the firing pin to displace the firing pin from the rest position.
139 Magazine loaded pump action shotgun US105953 1998-06-26 US6032395A 2000-03-07 James K Bentley; Willard H Crawford
A pump action shotgun that has been designed to accept a shotgun shell magazine that can be quickly and easily attached or removed. An aperture is formed in the bottom surface of the receiver forwardly of a trigger housing assembly aperture. The top end of the magazine has a feed lip assembly that restricts the upward travel of the shotgun shells prior to their being transported to the rear end of the gun barrel by the bolt assembly as it travels forwardly. A spring loaded tang extends downwardly from the front bottom surface of the bolt assembly and travels through the feed lip assembly where it engages the rear end of the upper most shotgun shells and carries it forwardly to the rear end of the gun barrel. A bolt slide that is detachably secured to the bottom surface of the bolt assembly has a concave bottom surface that allows it to travel forwardly and rearwardly over the top of the feed lip assembly of the shotgun shell magazine. A unique winged ramp assembly prevents the shotgun shells from jamming the shotgun as they travel into the rear end of the gun barrel.
140 Shoulder-launched multiple-purpose assault weapon US788569 1997-01-24 US5835978A 1998-11-10 Michael M. Canaday; Fred W. Watson, Jr.
A shoulder-launched multiple-purpose assault weapon having a modified spotter rifle with a top-mounted rocket launcher tube is provided. The spotter rifle forms the base structure of the weapon and all weapon controls are located on the spotter rifle. The spotter rifle has several dual-function mechanisms which perform the combined functions of assembly and safing, bolt-locking back and cartridge ejecting, simultaneous adjustment of both open and optical sights, firing, selectively, of both the spotter round and the rocket round. The combination of these dual-firing mechanisms provides a lighter weight, better-balanced and smaller weapon. The reduction in parts count improves reliability and lowers cost. Other improved features include an adjustable spotter rifle barrel used to match the boresight of the rocket tube and an improved locking mechanism. A dual function trigger assembly operated two sears from a single trigger. The primary sear operates a rotating type hammer while the secondary sear operates a plunger-type hammer. The hammers fire, respectively, the spotter rifle and the rocket tube as selected by the gunner.
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