| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 241 | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zum schnellen Erstarren wasserhaltiger Substanzen | EP04015464.3 | 2004-07-01 | EP1519125A3 | 2012-11-21 | Maier-Laxhuber, Peter, Dr.; Becky, Andreas; Wörz, Reiner; Richter, Gert; Weinzierl, Norberl; Schmidt, Ralf, Dr.; Totschnig, Leo; Grupp, Christoph; Binnen, Manfred |
Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zum Erstarren wasserhaltiger Substanzen durch direkte Verdampfung von Wasser aus der Substanz und Sorption des Wasserdampfes in einem Sorptionsmittel innerhalb eines Vakuumsystems, |
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| 242 | HEAT PUMP COMPRISING A COOLING MODE | EP07846797.4 | 2007-11-23 | EP2118589A2 | 2009-11-18 | SEDLAK, Holger; KNIFFLER, Oliver |
| A heat pump comprising a cooling mode includes a cooling evaporator coupled to an advance flow and a backflow. The cooling evaporator is brought to a pressure such that a vaporization temperature of the working liguid in the backflow is below a temperature of an object to be cooled to which the backflow may be thermally coupled. In this manner, an area having vapor at high pressure is generated. This vapor is fed into a dynamic-type compressor which outputs the vapor at a low pressure and provides electrical energy in the process. The vapor at low pressure is fed to a cooling liquefier which provides vapor liquefaction at a low temperature, this temperature being lower than the temperature of the object to be cooled. | ||||||
| 243 | MODULAR REFRIGERATION CASSETTE WITH CONDENSATE EVAPORATIVE TRAY | EP05797885 | 2005-09-16 | EP1859210A4 | 2009-05-06 | DANIELS MARK A; DADDIS EUGENE DUANE; MEAD BRIAN J |
| The interior space within a refrigeration unit cassette associated with a refrigerated merchandiser is divided by a division wall (68) into a first section in air flow communication with interior product display space, and a second section isolated from said first section and in fluid flow communication with the environment exterior of the cabinet. An evaporator module (160) is disposed within the first section, and a condenser module (170) is disposed within the second section. The division plate has a forward portion sloping downwardly from an upper forward region of the first section to an aft portion thereby forming a converging channel. The aft portion extends generally horizontally in spaced relationship above the base plate forming an exhaust channel. A condense tray is disposed in the exhaust channel generally beneath the evaporator module to collect condense draining from the evaporator module. | ||||||
| 244 | MODULAR REFRIGERATION CASSETTE WITH CONDENSATE EVAPORATIVE TRAY | EP05797885.0 | 2005-09-16 | EP1859210A1 | 2007-11-28 | DANIELS, Mark, A.; DADDIS, Eugene, Duane; MEAD, Brian, J. |
| The interior space within a refrigeration unit cassette associated with a refrigerated merchandiser is divided by a division wall (68) into a first section in air flow communication with interior product display space, and a second section isolated from said first section and in fluid flow communication with the environment exterior of the cabinet. An evaporator module (160) is disposed within the first section, and a condenser module (170) is disposed within the second section. The division plate has a forward portion sloping downwardly from an upper forward region of the first section to an aft portion thereby forming a converging channel. The aft portion extends generally horizontally in spaced relationship above the base plate forming an exhaust channel. A condense tray is disposed in the exhaust channel generally beneath the evaporator module to collect condense draining from the evaporator module. | ||||||
| 245 | REFRIGERATING DEVICE | EP00955007.0 | 2000-08-24 | EP1215455B1 | 2007-10-17 | YOSHIMI, Manabu, Kanaoka Factory; PIAO, Chun-cheng, Kanaoka Factory; SAKAMOTO, Ryuichi, Kanaoka Factory; WATANABE, Yuji, Kanaoka Factory; YONEMOTO, Kazuo, Kanaoka Factory |
| A refrigerating device (10), comprising an evaporator (11) and a condenser (15) each formed of a container member (55), wherein the interior of the container member (55) is divided into liquid side spaces (12, 16) and gas side spaces (13, 17) through moisture permeable films (14, 18), both gas side spaces (13, 17) are maintained in a specified decompressed state and both liquid side spaces (12, 16) are maintained in the state of the atmospheric pressure, moisture evaporated in the liquid side space (12) of the evaporator (11) is moved to the gas side space (13) through the moisture permeable film (14) and vapor in the gas side space (13) is sucked by a compressor (21) and fed to the gas side space (17) of the condenser (15) and, in the condenser (15), vapor in the gas side space (17) is moved to the liquid side space (16) for condensation. | ||||||
| 246 | Atomized liquid jet refrigeration system | EP05011992.4 | 2005-06-03 | EP1607697A2 | 2005-12-21 | Chen, Kuo-mei |
A system for controlling temperature includes an atomizer (13) that forms micron-sized hydrogen-bonded refrigerant droplets within a chamber (18), A vacuum pump (22) is coupled to the chamber (18) to lower its interior pressure. Under these conditions, the refrigerant droplets (20) evaporate while lowering the temperature of its immediate surrounding. In one embodiment, the atomizer (13) includes a pump (14) that forces a hydrogen-bonded liquid refrigerant (17) through a nozzle (16). |
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| 247 | REFRIGERATING DEVICE | EP00956832 | 2000-08-31 | EP1225401A4 | 2003-06-04 | PIAO CHUN-CHENG; YOSHIMI MANABU; SAKAMOTO RYUICHI; WATANABE YUJI; YONEMOTO KAZUO |
| A refrigerating device, comprising a humidifying cooler (41) allowing water as refrigerant to evaporate to generate cold heat, a dehumidifier (42), a compressor (50) compressing steam separated by the dehumidifier (42), and a moisture discharger (60) discharging steam compressed by the compressor (50), wherein the compressor (50) is driven by a steam turbine (80) outputting a rotating power using a thermal energy. | ||||||
| 248 | A SHOCK VALVE | EP97940251.8 | 1997-09-15 | EP1015799B1 | 2003-03-19 | HARPUR-BOURNE, Marcus |
| A shock valve for releasing a fluid in response to an acceleration applied to the valve above a threshold value is provided. The valve includes a fixed lever arm (1) defining a sealed fluid passageway (4) therein and a floating mass (2). During acceleration the mass (2) exerts a bending moment on the arm (1) causing the arm to fracture at a weakening incorporated therein. The weakening may comprise a peripheral groove (5) formed around the arm (1). The valve has been found to perform reliably and predictably and is particlularly useful for controlling the release of cooling fluids in missiles. | ||||||
| 249 | Cryogenic refrigeration system and method having an open-loop short-term cooling system for a superconducting field winding | EP02254868.9 | 2002-07-11 | EP1275914A2 | 2003-01-15 | Laskaris, Evangelos Trifon; Ackermann, Robert Adolph; Wang, Yu |
A cooling fluid system (50) is disclosed for providing cryogenic cooling fluid to a high temperature super-conducting machine (10), wherein said system includes a main cooling system (52) and a second cooling system (54) said second cooling system comprising a storage device (74) having a first cryogenic fluid (70); at least one cooling coupling (82) in fluid communication with the first cryogenic fluid from the storage device and a second cryogenic fluid flowing through the main cooling system. |
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| 250 | REFRIGERATING DEVICE | EP00956832.0 | 2000-08-31 | EP1225401A1 | 2002-07-24 | PIAO, Chun-Cheng; YOSHIMI, Manabu; SAKAMOTO, Ryuichi; WATANABE, Yuji; YONEMOTO, Kazuo |
Water is used as a refrigerant, and a humidification cooler (41) which evaporates the water to generate cold heat and a dehumidifier (42) are provided. A compressor (50) which compresses water vapor separated by the dehumidifier (42) is provided. A moisture discharging device (60) which discharges water vapor compressed in the compressor (50) is provided. The compressor (50) is driven by a steam turbine (80) capable of generating rotational power from thermal energy. |
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| 251 | REFRIGERATING DEVICE | EP00955007.0 | 2000-08-24 | EP1215455A1 | 2002-06-19 | YOSHIMI, Manabu, Kanaoka Factory; PIAO, Chun-cheng, Kanaoka Factory; SAKAMOTO, Ryuichi, Kanaoka Factory; WATANABE, Yuji, Kanaoka Factory; YONEMOTO, Kazuo, Kanaoka Factory |
In a refrigeration system (10), an evaporator (11) and a condenser (15) are each formed of a container-like member (55). The inside of the container-like member (55) is divided into a liquid side space (12, 16) and a gas side space (13, 17) by a moisture permeable membrane (14, 18). Both the gas side spaces (13, 17) are held in a predetermined reduced-pressure condition. Both the liquid side spaces (12, 16) are placed in an atmospheric pressure condition. Water vapor provided by evaporation of water in the liquid side space (12) of the evaporator (11) passes through the moisture permeable membrane (14) and moves to the gas side space (13). The water vapor in the gas side space (13) is sucked by a compressor (21) so as to be pumped to the gas side space (17) of the condenser (15). In the condenser (15), the water vapor in the gas side space (17) moves to the liquid side space (16) and then condensates therein. |
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| 252 | HEAT PUMP | EP00955008.8 | 2000-08-24 | EP1213548A1 | 2002-06-12 | PIAO, Chun-cheng, Kanaoka Factory, Sakai Plant; YOSHIMI, Manabu, Kanaoka Factory, Sakai Plant; SAKAMOTO, Ryuichi, Kanaoka Factory, Sakai Plant; WATANABE, Yuji, Kanaoka Factory, Sakai Plant; YONEMOTO, Kazuo, Kanaoka Factory, Sakai Plant |
A water vapor separating section (20), a compressor (30), and a main heat exchanger (40) are connected in that order to form a cycle system (12). The inside of the water vapor separating section (20) is divided by a water vapor permeable membrane (21) into an air space (22) and a water vapor space (23). A mixture of ventilation exhaust air and outdoor air is delivered, as heat source air, to the water vapor space (23). Water vapor contained in the heat source air passes through the water vapor permeable membrane (21), thereby being separated from the heat source air. The water vapor separated is compressed in the compressor (30) and thereafter delivered to the main heat exchanger (40). In the main heat exchanger (40), the water vapor from the compressor (30) condenses and to-be-heated air in a utilization system (13) is heated by heat of condensation of the water vapor. |
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| 253 | PIPE FREEZER | EP00928700.4 | 2000-05-02 | EP1177404A1 | 2002-02-06 | Radichio, Arthur |
| A pipe freezing apparatus comprises a multi-cavity adapter (20) and an evaporator (36) adapted to be fitted therein. The present invention uses a multi-cavity adapter having from two to eight cavities (42-48) to fit standard plumbing pipes in copper, steel and plastic, metric and US standard. The refrigeration evaporator fits into a cylindrical bore (36) in the core of the radial multi-cavity array. The cavities are arrayed around the circumference of the bore. The adapter body that forms the array is of aluminum or the like. The coolant lines (132, 134) are elbowed at 90 degrees to the evaporator's longitudinal axis to facilitate attachment to the pipe in small or tight spaces and from the side of the pipe. The adapter body freely swivels around the evaporator thus reducing wear on the refrigeration tubes as the adapters are mounted on the section of pipe to be frozen. Thus any of the cavities can be lined up with the pipe. A set of special retainer mechanisms (90, 92) is used to tightly secure the adapter bodies to the section of pipe to be frozen, thus providing for close thermal contact. | ||||||
| 254 | A SHOCK VALVE | EP97940251.8 | 1997-09-15 | EP1015799A1 | 2000-07-05 | HARPUR-BOURNE, Marcus |
| A shock valve for releasing a fluid in response to an acceleration applied to the valve above a threshold value is provided. The valve includes a fixed lever arm (1) defining a sealed fluid passageway (4) therein and a floating mass (2). During acceleration the mass (2) exerts a bending moment on the arm (1) causing the arm to fracture at a weakening incorporated therein. The weakening may comprise a peripheral groove (5) formed around the arm (1). The valve has been found to perform reliably and predictably and is particlularly useful for controlling the release of cooling fluids in missiles. | ||||||
| 255 | Air conditioning and refrigeration systems utilizing a cryogen | EP93309347.8 | 1993-11-24 | EP0599611B1 | 1998-04-08 | Roehrich, Roland Louis; Viegas, Herman Hermogio |
| 256 | Air conditioning and refrigeration systems utilizing a cryogen | EP93309347.8 | 1993-11-24 | EP0599611A2 | 1994-06-01 | Roehrich, Roland Louis; Viegas, Herman Hermogio |
A refrigeration system (10) associated with a conditioned space (14) to be controlled to a predetermined set point temperature (126) via heating and cooling cycles. The refrigeration system includes a heat exchanger (46), air mover apparatus (110) disposed to circulate air (116,122) between the conditioned space and the heat exchanger, cryogenic cooling apparatus (13) which includes a combustible fuel (18) in a cryogenic state, and heating apparatus (148). The cryogenic characteristic of the fuel is utilized (104,78,46) to implement the cooling cycle, and the combustible characteristic of the fuel is utilized (104,148,46) by the heating apparatus to implement the heating cycle. In preferred embodiments an internal combustion engine (41;232) is associated with the refrigeration system, and the air mover means (110) includes a vapor motor (114), with the cryogenic fuel being vaporized and then expanded in the vapor motor to drive same, and with the expanded vaporized fuel operating the internal combustion engine. |
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| 257 | Cryogenic refrigeration system and refrigeration method therefor | EP93110943.3 | 1993-07-08 | EP0578241A1 | 1994-01-12 | Saho, Norihide; Isogami, Hisashi; Yamashita, Yasuo; Kawakami, Hiroyuki; Uede, Taisei |
A plurality of cryopumps are installed in each of a plurality of neutral beam injection apparatuses disposed around a nuclear fusion apparatus. The cryopanels of each of the cryopumps are refrigerated by a small helium refrigerating machine. Since the cryopanels are refrigerated from room temperature with cold liquid nitrogen used for refrigerating a heat shield plate, then a small helium refrigerating machine and finally cold liquid helium itself, various valves and a small helium refrigerating machine are disposed. This permits refrigeration of a plurality of cryopumps within a short time, thereby saving the power consumption and improving the operating reliability of a refrigeration system. |
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| 258 | Improvements in or relating to heat pipes | EP82304956 | 1982-09-21 | EP0076079A3 | 1983-08-10 | Larsson, Lars Erik; Graveney, Michael James |
A heat pipe assembly, principally an assembly including a heat pipe in the form of a conformable garment acting as a heat receiver or cooling element, and wherein the liquid return to the heat pipe is actively pumped, thus permitting remoting of receiver and sink with minimum assembly bulk, and independance of geometrical configuration requirements. |
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| 259 | Improvements in or relating to heat pipes | EP82304955 | 1982-09-21 | EP0076078A3 | 1983-08-10 | Graveney, Michael James; Larsson, Lars Erik |
A heat pipe assembly having a heat pump arranged in association with a heat sink. The heat pipe is principally a conformable garment, and the assembly may include dis- mantleable connection means and pump means for evacuating the heat pipe interior and/or pumping the fluid. |
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| 260 | Improvements in or relating to heat pipes | EP82304958.0 | 1982-09-21 | EP0076081A2 | 1983-04-06 | Graveney, Michael James |
A heat pipe assembly including a vacuum pump for maintaining a low pressure regime within the assembly. The vacuum pump is preferably a jet pump. Typically the assembly includes a heat pipe in sheet form, and may be rigid as in a solar heat collector panel, or conformable as in a conditioning garment. |
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