序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 HEATER DEVICE AND RELATED METHOD FOR GENERATING HEAT US12249391 2008-10-10 US20090074389A1 2009-03-19 Nathan H. Noe; David A. Boyd; Richard M. Cox
A method for generating heat includes passing a liquid between electrodes connected to an alternating current power supply. The liquid must have a sufficient level of electrolytes or dissolved minerals so as to be effectively heated. The level of current applied to the electrodes is preferably monitored and controlled. Exothermic, electrochemical reactions occur within the liquid and at the surface of the electrodes. More particularly, the electrodes are comprised of a material that can be oxidized, and the oxidation process during operation of the heater supplies additional current to heat the liquid.
22 プラスチック温ボイラ JP2016535050 2013-11-29 JP6280219B2 2018-02-14 イリン, アンドレイ, パヴロヴィッチ
23 電極ユニットを有する電極ボイラ JP2015546098 2012-12-05 JP2016505797A 2016-02-25 アンドレイ, パヴロヴィッチ イリン,
熱工学、電工学、及び液体、例えば、の電気加熱の分野に係り、循環水暖房システム及び温水供給機において、そして多様な電気ヒータのためのユニバーサルデバイスとして使用されもする。当該目的は、デバイスの信頼性を、静的モード及び動的モードにおいていずれでも向上させるために、ブロック電極及び電極暖房ボイラに対する製作の便宜性、製作可能性、及び運転可能性を全般的に向上させる。特定問題の解決において、デバイスの拡張された運転能力、多用性及び柔軟性、適用性の潜在的な多化、並びにその向上の目的を充足させる。さらに、水暖房ボイラでの対流の改善と、電極上のスラッジ及びさび沈着物の均一性の低減とを許容し、従って、ヒータの実質的な運転時間を延長させる。該目的は、動的条件での動作の間、非均一変形に対する電極保護、相電流負荷の不均衡低減だけではなく、電極間の絶縁破壊に対する保護の向上を含む。設計及び寸法変更なしに、構成的能力制御の範囲を拡張させることがまた本発明の目的である。図2は、電極1がケース2の長手方向対称軸から若干外れ、基部上で不規則に離隔されており、電極長手方向軸が小さい角度で互いに、また外部電極端子1から外れているケース2内側に位置した基部3上の電極1配列の概路図を提供する。【選択図】図2
24 BOILER US15594608 2017-05-14 US20180328623A1 2018-11-15 DROR GILADI
A boiler, including: electrodes immersed in contained water, for heating thereof; and a separating circuit, for supplying electric power from an electric grid supply to the electrodes therethrough in an electric separated manner, thereby the water electrified by the electrodes is electrically separated from the electric grid supply, thereby providing safety.
25 Electrode boiler with electrodes unit US14650213 2012-12-05 US09841183B2 2017-12-12 Andrey Pavlovich Ilin
The invention relates to heat engineering, power engineering and the field of electric heating of liquids, water for instance; it can be used in circulation water heating systems and hot water supply, and as a universal device for diverse electric heaters. An object of the invention are to enhance the ease of fabrication, fabricability, and operability for block electrodes and electrode heating boilers on the whole, to increase the reliability of device both in static and dynamic modes ones. The invention meets an object of extended performance capabilities, versatility and flexibility of the device, potential diversification and enhancement of adaptability in solving particular problems. Moreover, the invention allows improvement of convection in water heating boilers and reduction of uniformity of sludge and rust deposition on electrodes thus increasing the heater effective performance time. The invention object comprises an improvement of protection against breakdowns between the electrodes as well, phase current load imbalance reduction, electrode protection against non-uniform deformation during operation in dynamic conditions. It is also an object of the invention to extend i the range of constructional capacity control without design and dimensional changes. FIG. 2 provides a schematic of electrodes (1) arrangement on the basis (3) located on the inner case (2) side with electrodes (1) slightly deviating from the longitudinal symmetric axis of the case (2) and irregularly spaced on the basis, electrode longitudinal axes deviating from each other at small angles. (4)—outer electrode terminals (1).
26 HEATING SYSTEM HAVING PLASMA HEAT EXCHANGER US15087683 2016-03-31 US20160216002A1 2016-07-28 Chris Lee
Systems and methods for heating a fluid are disclosed. In certain embodiments, plasma is generated and passed through a conduit. A fluid to be heated can be passed over the conduit, thereby inducing a heat transfer from the plasma to the fluid. In certain embodiments, multiple plasma generators and corresponding conduits are provided and the conduits are positioned within a housing, facilitating a more effective heat transfer. In some embodiments, the plasma generator includes an outer shell, an anode, a cathode, and insulating elements, and generates plasma by passing a gas through an electric arc created between the anode and the cathode.
27 ELECTROCHEMICAL DESCALING BY PULSED SIGNAL REVERSAL US14779117 2014-03-27 US20160057810A1 2016-02-25 JOHANNES HOTZE BERNHARD DE VRIES; YTSEN WIELSTRA; BERNARDO ARNOLDUS MULDER; NIENKE CORNELIE DE VRIES-ARENTSEN
The invention provides a heater arrangement and method for heating a liquid, wherein the heater comprises a heating element, wherein the method comprises (i) heating the liquid in the heater wherein the heating element is in contact with the liquid, and (ii) applying a potential difference between the heating element and a counter electrode, wherein the potential difference has an AC component whereby the potential difference varies with an AC frequency in the range of 0.01-100 Hz and wherein the potential difference is applied with a cycle time, wherein the potential difference has a sign during a first part of the cycle time that is opposite of the sign of the potential difference during a second part of the cycle time, and wherein during one or more of the first part of the cycle time and the second part of the cycle time, the potential difference temporarily changes sign.
28 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THE OHMIC HEATING OF A PARTICULATE LIQUID US14403153 2013-05-22 US20150153069A1 2015-06-04 Yoram Zack
An electrode for the ohmic heating of a particulate liquid flowing therethrough having an inlet and an outlet that are fluidly connected and are arranged in such a way that there is a change of direction of 60°-120° between the inlet and the outlet. A cell for the ohmic heating of a particulate liquid flowing therethrough may have two such electrodes and a dielectric tube that fluidly connects the two electrodes. An apparatus for the ohmic heating of a particulate liquid flowing therethrough may have six such cells that are fluidly connected in series and are electrically connected to a triphasic power supply, so that the increase of temperature of the liquid at any cell is substantially the same.
29 Refrigerant heating apparatus and method for manufacturing the same US12992431 2009-05-04 US08837925B2 2014-09-16 Sanghun Lee; Beomsoo Seo
A refrigerant heating apparatus is provided. The refrigerant heating apparatus includes a refrigerant pipe in which a refrigerant flows and a heating unit that is provided on an outer surface of the refrigerant pipe. The heating unit includes a plurality of electrodes that are provided at an outer surface of the refrigerant pipe and are spaced from each other and a plurality of carbon nanotube heating elements that are electrically connected to the plurality of electrodes. The plurality of carbon nanotube heating elements are heated by an applied power, and are disposed to be spaced from each other.
30 HEATING SYSTEM HAVING PLASMA HEAT EXCHANGER US13671460 2012-11-07 US20130121671A1 2013-05-16 Chris Lee
Systems and methods for heating a fluid are disclosed. In certain embodiments, plasma is generated and passed through a conduit. A fluid to be heated can be passed over the conduit, thereby inducing a heat transfer from the plasma to the fluid. In certain embodiments, multiple plasma generators and corresponding conduits are provided and the conduits are positioned within a housing, facilitating a more effective heat transfer. In some embodiments, the plasma generator includes an outer shell, an anode, a cathode, and insulating elements, and generates plasma by passing a gas through an electric arc created between the anode and the cathode.
31 WATER HEATER US13583228 2011-03-08 US20130089309A1 2013-04-11 Yijian Lu; Jinhe Lu
A water heater comprises an inner sleeve (1) and an outer sleeve (2). The upper part of the inner sleeve (1) is connected with an insulating water inlet pipe (3) leading to the inner chamber of the inner sleeve (1). The outer sleeve (2) surrounds the periphery of the inner sleeve (1) and can move axially relative to the inner sleeve (1). One end part of the inner sleeve (1) and one end part of the outer sleeve (2) are respectively connected with different heating electrodes (4). The inner sleeve (1) and the outer sleeve (2) are respectively provided with water outlet holes (5) so that a hot water supply loop is formed in the interlayer between the inner and outer sleeves. The clearance between the inner and outer sleeves is adjusted for regulating current so as to control water temperature. The water heater has a simple structure, small volume, light weight and low production cost, and can regulate the water temperature quickly in an energy-saving mode.
32 ROOM HEATING DEVICE CAPABLE OF SIMULTANEOUSLY PRODUCING SOUND WAVES US12758117 2010-04-12 US20100311002A1 2010-12-09 KAI-LI JIANG; LIANG LIU; CHEN FENG; LI QIAN; SHOU-SHAN FAN
A room heating device includes a supporting body, a thermoacoustic element, a first electrode and a second electrode. The thermoacoustic element is disposed on the supporting body. The first electrode and the second electrode are connected to the thermoacoustic element. The first electrode is spaced apart from the second electrode.
33 パルス信号反転による電気化学スケール除去 JP2016505909 2014-03-27 JP6363695B2 2018-07-25 デ フリース,ヨーハネス ホトゼ ベルンハルト; ウィールストラ,イトセン; ミュルデル,ベルナルド アルノルデュス; デ フリース−アレントセン,ニーンケ コルネリー
34 Water heater JP2012556371 2011-03-08 JP2013534998A 2013-09-09 盧奕堅; 盧金河
【課題】構造が簡単なだけでなく、体積が小さく精巧且つ簡便で、しかも使用に便利で、温の速やかな調節の実現が可能で、加熱効率が高い湯沸器を提供する。
【解決手段】インナースリーブとウタースリーブから構成され、前記インナースリーブ上部にインナースリーブ内腔に通じる絶縁入水管を接続し、前記インナースリーブに、その外周囲を覆ってインナースリーブの軸方向に対向して移動可能なアウタースリーブを設け、前記インナースリーブとアウタースリーブの端部にそれぞれ異なる加熱電極を接続し、前記インナースリーブとアウタースリーブにそれぞれ出水孔を設けて、入水管がインナースリーブとアウタースリーブの挟層間に給湯回路を形成する。 2つのスリーブ間の間隙を調節して電流を調節することですることで水温調節をし。

【選択図】図1
35 Heating and acoustic equipment JP2010102237 2010-04-27 JP5270612B2 2013-08-21 開利 姜; 亮 劉; 辰 馮; 力 潜; 守善 ▲ハン▼
A room heating device includes a supporting body, a thermoacoustic element, a first electrode and a second electrode. The thermoacoustic element is disposed on the supporting body. The first electrode and the second electrode are connected to the thermoacoustic element. The first electrode is spaced apart from the second electrode.
36 Thermoacoustic device JP2013039995 2013-02-28 JP2013157996A 2013-08-15 JIANG KAILI; LIU LIANG; FENG CHEN; QIAN LI; FAN FENG-YAN
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermoacoustic device, specifically a thermoacoustic device using carbon nanotubes.SOLUTION: A thermoacoustic device includes a plurality of first electrodes, a plurality of second electrodes, a thermoacoustic element, a reflective element, an insulating layer, a protection part, and a power amplifier. The plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes are disposed on a surface of the thermoacoustic element opposite to a surface being in contact with the insulating layer. Each of the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes is electrically connected with the thermoacoustic element.
37 ELECTROCHEMICAL DESCALING BY PULSED SIGNAL REVERSAL EP14721506.5 2014-03-27 EP2982220A1 2016-02-10 DE VRIES, Johannes, Hotze, Bernhard; WIELSTRA, Ytsen; MULDER, Bernardo, Arnoldus; DE VRIES-ARENTSEN, Nienke, Cornelie
The invention provides a heater arrangement and method for heating a liquid, wherein the heater comprises a heating element, wherein the method comprises (i) heating the liquid in the heater wherein the heating element is in contact with the liquid, and (ii) applying a potential difference between the heating element and a counter electrode, wherein the potential difference has an AC component whereby the potential difference varies with an AC frequency in the range of 0.01-100 Hz and wherein the potential difference is applied with a cycle time, wherein the potential difference has a sign during a first part of the cycle time that is opposite of the sign of the potential difference during a second part of the cycle time, and wherein during one or more of the first part of the cycle time and the second part of the cycle time, the potential difference temporarily changes sign.
38 WATER HEATER EP11752826.5 2011-03-08 EP2554921A1 2013-02-06 Lu, Yijian; Lu, Jinhe

A water heater comprises an inner sleeve (1) and an outer sleeve (2). The upper part of the inner sleeve (1) is connected with an insulating water inlet pipe (3) leading to the inner chamber of the inner sleeve (1). The outer sleeve (2) surrounds the periphery of the inner sleeve (1) and can move axially relative to the inner sleeve (1). One end part of the inner sleeve (1) and one end part of the outer sleeve (2) are respectively connected with different heating electrodes (4). The inner sleeve (1) and the outer sleeve (2) are respectively provided with water outlet holes (5) so that a hot water supply loop is formed in the interlayer between the inner and outer sleeves. The clearance between the inner and outer sleeves is adjusted for regulating current so as to control water temperature. The water heater has a simple structure, small volume, light weight and low production cost, and can regulate the water temperature quickly in an energy-saving mode.

39 REFRIGERANT HEATING DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF EP09841277.8 2009-05-04 EP2287546A1 2011-02-23 LEE, Sang-Hun; SEO, Beom-Soo

The embodiment relates to a refrigerant heating apparatus. The refrigerant heating apparatus includes: a refrigerant pipe in which a refrigerant flows; and a heating unit that is provided on an outer surface of the refrigerant pipe, wherein the heating unit includes: a plurality of electrodes that are provided at an outer surface of the refrigerant pipe and are spaced from each other; and a plurality of carbon nanotube heating elements that are electrically connected to the plurality of electrodes, are heated by an applied power, and are disposed to be spaced from each other.

40 電極ユニットを有する電極ボイラ JP2015546098 2012-12-05 JP6298825B2 2018-03-20 イリン, アンドレイ, パヴロヴィッチ
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