序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 MULTI-LAYER CERAMIC HEATER AND/OR IGNITER AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME US12963796 2010-12-09 US20120145695A1 2012-06-14 Stephen Radmacher
A multi-layer rod shaped ceramic igniter includes an elongated tapered electrode having a central core of resistant material and two annular segments. One of the segments in on one side of the core and the other on an opposite side and connected to two slightly converging facets extending along the core. The multi-layered rod shaped ceramic igniters disclosed herein may be manufactured by slip-casting, injection molding or extruding a green annular body and removing material from opposite sides of the green body to form two almost parallel but slightly converging facets that extend over the heater igniter between the back surface and the tip of the igniter. After removing material between the annular segments the igniter is air dried and then heated in a vacuum at atmospheric pressure to approximately 900° C. in order to burn off the organic binder. The ceramic is then held in an inert atmosphere and heated to a temperature of 1600° C. and under an isotatic pressure of greater than 10 mega pascales for sintering the layer into a unitary monolithic structure.
62 Hot surface fuel ignition system US752381 1976-12-20 US4099906A 1978-07-11 B. Hubert Pinckaers
A special regulating type of transformer is used to energize a hot surface igniter, a fuel valve and a fuse in a series circuit. The design of the regulating transformer is such as to provide an operating current in the igniter and valve that will not blow the fuse as long as the igniter is neither short-circuited, nor heated to a level which would be destructive.
63 Electrical flame ignition and supervising apparatus US3432246D 1967-03-02 US3432246A 1969-03-11 HALLGREEN KNUD JULIUS
64 Vaporizing glow igniter US37137164 1964-06-01 US3232055A 1966-02-01 SAINTSBURY JOHN A
65 Automatic electric ignition for oil burners US43951654 1954-06-28 US2788847A 1957-04-16 HUNTLEY FREDERICK H
66 Fuel ignition system US78428047 1947-11-05 US2596729A 1952-05-13 GEORGE SEE WALTER
67 Igniter US2575113D US2575113A 1951-11-13
68 Fuel igniter US79267447 1947-12-19 US2487753A 1949-11-08 GUNTHER COHN JOHANN
69 Electrical igniter US54106444 1944-06-19 US2485496A 1949-10-18 KORSGREN THEODORE Y; TRAMONTINI VERNON N
70 Ignition device US45057842 1942-07-11 US2404841A 1946-07-30 HESS FREDERIC O; MILLER LAWRENCE F; DIETRICH JR KARL L
71 Electrical ignition device US251135 1935-01-19 US2089394A 1937-08-10 MCCABE IRA E
72 Electrical ignition device US2007889D US2007889A 1935-07-09
73 발전소 버너의 점화 방법, 및 그 방법에 적합한 미분탄 버너 KR1020167009233 2014-10-02 KR1020160071378A 2016-06-21 레이스알폰스; 레펠트세바스티안
연료파이프(1), 연료노즐(2), 적어도하나의점화및/또는가열소스(3'), 및산소-함유가스및/또는재순환연료가스를안내하는파이프(7, 10)를포함하는버너, 특히미분탄버너(12)로서, 상기적어도하나의점화및/또는가열소스(3')는버너내부에배치되고전기가열및/또는점화장치(14')의형태이거나이를포함하며, 상기장치에의해초기열분해및 점화의시작및 수행을위해버너내에요구되는열 에너지의양은전류가열 에너지로변환되는것에의해서만버너내부에서, 특히연료점화위치형성구역에서발생및/또는제공되는버너에있어서, 그목적은기체, 액체또는고체추가연료의사용없이, 대규모화력발전소의증기발생기의버너의빈번한기동및 셧다운을연료소비와관련하여저렴하게허용하고이 목적에적합한버너를제공하는해결책을제공하는것이다. 이것은치형림(15)을갖는안정화링(9)이연료노즐(2)의입구구역(13)에배치된전기가열및/또는점화장치(14')의구성부분인점에서달성된다.
74 착화장치 KR1020127009985 2010-09-30 KR101309320B1 2013-09-13 마루타니요이치; 아시카가야스노리; 이토쇼지; 오가사와라아키히코
산화제와 연료를 포함하는 혼합기에 착화하는 착화장치로서, 설치부(100)로부터 아래쪽을 향해 돌출된 끝에 상기 혼합기(Y)의 착화 온도 이상의 온도로 발열하는 발열 영역(1a)을 가지는 발열체(1)와, 상기 발열 영역(1a)을 둘러쌈과 동시에 내부에 상기 발열 영역(1a)이 배치되고 상부로 개구되는 관통공(2a)을 가지는 연료 보유지지부(2)와, 상기 관통공(2a)의 상부와 접속되는 공간(R)을 형성함과 동시에 이 공간(R)로부터 외부로 개구되는 화염 분출구(3a)를 가지는 둘레벽(3)을 구비한다. 이 착화장치에 의하면, 착화장치의 착화성을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.
75 착화장치 KR1020127009985 2010-09-30 KR1020120066046A 2012-06-21 마루타니요이치; 아시카가야스노리; 이토쇼지; 오가사와라아키히코
산화제와 연료를 포함하는 혼합기에 착화하는 착화장치로서, 설치부(100)로부터 아래쪽을 향해 돌출된 끝에 상기 혼합기(Y)의 착화 온도 이상의 온도로 발열하는 발열 영역(1a)을 가지는 발열체(1)와, 상기 발열 영역(1a)을 둘러쌈과 동시에 내부에 상기 발열 영역(1a)이 배치되고 상부로 개구되는 관통공(2a)을 가지는 연료 보유지지부(2)와, 상기 관통공(2a)의 상부와 접속되는 공간(R)을 형성함과 동시에 이 공간(R)로부터 외부로 개구되는 화염 분출구(3a)를 가지는 둘레벽(3)을 구비한다. 이 착화장치에 의하면, 착화장치의 착화성을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.
76 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR THE IGNITION AND COMBUSTION OF PARTICULATE FUEL PCT/GB2009050009 2009-01-08 WO2009087416A2 2009-07-16 MARSHALL ROBERT MAYBERRY; BELL JAMES RICHARD
Disclosed is ignition apparatus for igniting particulate fuel, the ignition apparatus comprising an inlet for receiving a fuel-gas mixture comprising particulate fuel and oxygen-containing gas, an outlet, and an ignition chamber located intermediate the inlet and the outlet, the ignition chamber being defined at least in part by a first body portion having a first surface and a second body portion having a second surface, wherein the first and second surfaces are opposed and spaced-apart from each other and the ignition chamber is formed and arranged so that received fuel-gas mixture passes between the opposed spaced-apart first and second surfaces, the ignition chamber further comprising heating apparatus operable to heat one or both of the first and second surfaces to above the autoignition temperature of a particulate fuel to ignite a proportion of received fuel particles which contact the heated one or both of the first and second surfaces in use. There is also disclosed a furnace including the ignition apparatus.
77 ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED BURNER PCT/DK2013000008 2013-01-18 WO2013107455A3 2013-10-03 THOMSEN KJELL
An electronically controlled burner (2) configured to combust bioethanol, which electronically controlled burner (2) comprises at least one fuel tank (6) being in fluid communication with an evaporation accelerator (10) being in thermal contact with a heating element (12) configured to heat and hereby evaporate fuel in the evaporation accelerator (10), a flame tray (4) having an ignition member (36) configured to ignite vapour delivered from the evaporation accelerator (10). The electronically controlled burner (2) comprises at least one fuel pump (8) configured to pump fluid fuel from at least one fuel tank (6) to the evaporation accelerator (10), where the electronically controlled burner (2) comprises means (8) for actively emptying the evaporation accelerator (10).
78 HOT SURFACE IGNITION ASSEMBLY FOR USE IN PILOTS FOR FLARING, INCINERATION, AND PROCESS BURNERS PCT/US2011058377 2011-10-28 WO2012058587A3 2012-07-05 CODY TRACE; GORNSTEIN CASE; LAGO ALEJANDRO; PHELPS MATTHEW; THATCHER MARK
An ignition assembly for use in pilots for flaring, incineration, and process burner applications, includes a hot surface igniter assembly specifically located in the pilot head or combustion chamber of a flame front ignition system for providing a pilot ignition source. The pilot head is positioned proximally to the exhaust exit of a flare gas stack. The hot surface ignition assembly is positioned proximally to the pilot head. The hot surface ignition assembly passes electric current through a ceramic -insulated element in order to produce heat by induction sufficient to ignite said pilot gas. A thermocouple, or other form of flame sensor, is provided for detecting and a sensing the existence of pilot flame and for controlling the ignition sequence.
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