序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 FIRE GRATE FOR ENHANCED COMBUSTION WITH VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL EXPANSION SLEEVES US15145035 2016-05-03 US20160245530A1 2016-08-25 STEVE MARPLE
An improved fire grate may provide fresh oxygen rich air to a secondary combustion zone, created by the improved fire grate, of a combustion chamber where a combustion gas stream is typically oxygen starved assisting in the burning process of incompletely burned particulates and reducing other harmful emissions. A baffle plate may be introduced in the secondary combustion zone to increase a combustion chamber temperature, encourage mixing of oxygen starved air with oxygen rich air and increase a residence time of the combustion gas within the combustion chamber. These aspects of the baffle plate promote more efficient burning of the biomass/fuel. Additionally, log lighter(s) may be disposed in the secondary combustion zone to increase a temperature of the combustion chamber for the purposes of reducing harmful emissions. The improved fire grate may be horizontally and vertically adjusted to fit within different sized fireplace combustion chambers.
2 Fire Grate for Enhanced Combustion with Vertical and Horizontal Expansion Sleeves US12719742 2010-03-08 US20110005511A1 2011-01-13 Steve Marple
An improved fire grate may provide fresh oxygen rich air to a secondary combustion zone, created by the improved fire grate, of a combustion chamber where a combustion gas stream is typically oxygen starved assisting in the burning process of incompletely burned particulates and reducing other harmful emissions. A baffle plate may be introduced in the secondary combustion zone to increase a combustion chamber temperature, encourage mixing of oxygen starved air with oxygen rich air and increase a residence time of the combustion gas within the combustion chamber. These aspects of the baffle plate promote more efficient burning of the biomass/fuel. Additionally, log lighter(s) may be disposed in the secondary combustion zone to increase a temperature of the combustion chamber for the purposes of reducing harmful emissions. The improved fire grate may be horizontally and vertically adjusted to fit within different sized fireplace combustion chambers.
3 Grate assembly for a boiler US565534 1975-04-07 US4002148A 1977-01-11 Brian Harding
A grate assembly for a shell boiler comprising a fire bed supporting means including a first apertured support member and a second support member mounted for mutual relative movement between a first position in which the apertures in the first member are obturated by the second member and a second position in which the apertures are not obturated and drive means for causing relative movement between the first and second positions at a speed to permit passage of ash through the apertures whilst continuing to support the fire bed.
4 JPS644083B2 - JP3514381 1981-03-11 JPS644083B2 1989-01-24 ERUNO BIRO; JUNIA ERUNO BIRO
5 Heating apparatus for burning solid fuels, primarily to meet the heat demand of dwellings EP81300987.5 1981-03-10 EP0035908A1 1981-09-16 Biro, Erno; Biro, Erno, Jr.

The heating apparatus has a grate construction (4) connected with an actuating mechanism (6), the former comprising open, hollow grate elements (4) which are provided with air outlet openings at at least one of their ends and which are arranged along an endless surface, and on air inlet head (16) fitted to at least one of the ends of the grate construction (4).

The grate elements (4) may be tubular and arranged along a cylindrical surface.

6 Heating apparatus for burning solid fuels, primarily to meet the heat demand of dwellings EP81300987.5 1981-03-10 EP0035908B1 1984-06-27 Biro, Erno; Biro, Erno, Jr.
7 Heater for mass fuel combustion JP3514381 1981-03-11 JPS56168012A 1981-12-24 ERUNO BIRO; JIYUNIA ERUNO BIRO
8 Method and plant for incineration of living refuge JP4516378 1978-04-17 JPS53129463A 1978-11-11 KONSUTANTEIN TEODORESUKU; RADOU PORIZU
9 Heating apparatus for burning lumpy fuels, first of all to meet the _heat demand of family homes and individual flats, or a small group of them US242316 1981-03-10 US4368723A 1983-01-18 Erno Biro
The invention relates to heating apparatus the use of which is recommended to meet the heat demand first of all of family homes and individual flats, or a small group of them.Substance of the heating apparatus according to the invention is, that it has grate construction connected with actuating mechanism, the open, hollow grate elements of which provided with air outlet openings at least at one of their ends are arranged along endless surface, furthermore it has air inlet head fitted to at least one of the front ends of the grate construction.It is advisable to form the grate elements from tubes and to arrange them along cylindrical surface.
10 Solid fuel combustor and method of burning US960750 1978-11-15 US4254715A 1981-03-10 Paul G. LaHaye; John W. Bjerklie; Ivan G. Most; Kenneth G. Hagen
A primary combustion chamber is located above a secondary combustion chamber with a support grate between the two for supporting particulate solid waste fuel to be burned efficiently. Primary air is introduced to the primary combustion chamber with secondary air introduced below the grate into a combustion gas flow to cause complete burning in the secondary combustion chamber. A brick wall screen means of high temperature, corrosion-resistant brick forms the secondary combustion chamber to allow exhaust gaseous product to exit therethrough while screening out ash which can be removed from the combustion area. The gaseous product passed through the screen is then passed to a heat exchanger to utilize part of the heat produced for heating primary and secondary air used in the combustor. The exhaust gas from the heat exchanger can then be put to use in a boiler or other energy producing device.
11 Method of and apparatus for incinerating residential waste US891196 1978-03-29 US4201141A 1980-05-06 Constantin Teodorescu; Radu Polizu
An incinerating plant for urban refuse of low calorific value in which the refuse is fed downwardly through the vertical furnace by tilting elements staggered from side to side and through which combustion air is introduced into the material after being preheated at least in part by waste heat from exhaust gases from the furnace. The tilting elements are arms extending from a tubular support and are provided on their upper surfaces with orifices through which the air emerges.
12 Forced draft grate for fireplaces US44848065 1965-04-15 US3269383A 1966-08-30 MAASBERG WILLIAM A
13 Incinerator US13932626 1926-10-04 US1763398A 1930-06-10 HERMAN KLEIN
14 FIRE GRATE FOR ENHANCED COMBUSTION WITH VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL EXPANSION SLEEVES US15423253 2017-02-02 US20170146245A1 2017-05-25 STEVE MARPLE
An improved fire grate may provide fresh oxygen rich air to a secondary combustion zone, created by the improved fire grate, of a combustion chamber where a combustion gas stream is typically oxygen starved assisting in the burning process of incompletely burned particulates and reducing other harmful emissions. A baffle plate may be introduced in the secondary combustion zone to increase a combustion chamber temperature, encourage mixing of oxygen starved air with oxygen rich air and increase a residence time of the combustion gas within the combustion chamber. These aspects of the baffle plate promote more efficient burning of the biomass/fuel. Additionally, log lighter(s) may be disposed in the secondary combustion zone to increase a temperature of the combustion chamber for the purposes of reducing harmful emissions. The improved fire grate may be horizontally and vertically adjusted to fit within different sized fireplace combustion chambers.
15 FIRE GRATE FOR ENHANCED COMBUSTION WITH VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL EXPANSION SLEEVES US14087291 2013-11-22 US20140076304A1 2014-03-20 STEVE MARPLE
An improved fire grate may provide fresh oxygen rich air to a secondary combustion zone, created by the improved fire grate, of a combustion chamber where a combustion gas stream is typically oxygen starved assisting in the burning process of incompletely burned particulates and reducing other harmful emissions. A baffle plate may be introduced in the secondary combustion zone to increase a combustion chamber temperature, encourage mixing of oxygen starved air with oxygen rich air and increase a residence time of the combustion gas within the combustion chamber. These aspects of the baffle plate promote more efficient burning of the biomass/fuel. Additionally, log lighter(s) may be disposed in the secondary combustion zone to increase a temperature of the combustion chamber for the purposes of reducing harmful emissions. The improved fire grate may be horizontally and vertically adjusted to fit within different sized fireplace combustion chambers.
16 Fire grate for enhanced combustion with vertical and horizontal expansion sleeves US12719742 2010-03-08 US08602020B2 2013-12-10 Steve Marple
An improved fire grate may provide fresh oxygen rich air to a secondary combustion zone, created by the improved fire grate, of a combustion chamber where a combustion gas stream is typically oxygen starved assisting in the burning process of incompletely burned particulates and reducing other harmful emissions. A baffle plate may be introduced in the secondary combustion zone to increase a combustion chamber temperature, encourage mixing of oxygen starved air with oxygen rich air and increase a residence time of the combustion gas within the combustion chamber. These aspects of the baffle plate promote more efficient burning of the biomass/fuel. Additionally, log lighter(s) may be disposed in the secondary combustion zone to increase a temperature of the combustion chamber for the purposes of reducing harmful emissions. The improved fire grate may be horizontally and vertically adjusted to fit within different sized fireplace combustion chambers.
17 Furnace for solid fuels US174173 1980-07-31 US4331126A 1982-05-25 Armin Holighaus
A solid fuel furnace includes a combustion chamber and an elongated grate trough extending below the combustion chamber for charging the solid fuel into the chamber. A tube extends within the grate trough so that the axis of the tube is parallel to that of the trough, the tube being supported at the ends of the chamber for rotation about the tube axis. Blade members are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tube to convey the solid fuels introduced into the furnace in the axial direction of the tube as the tube is rotated. The blade members have radially extending openings which communicate with the interior of the tube, and combustion air is supplied to the tube interior at one end of the tube so that the combustion air is introduced into the combustion chamber through the blade members as the tube rotates. Accordingly, both solid fuel and combustion air are charged into the combustion chamber at a desired rate by the rotating tube and blade members. This arrangement has an additional advantage in that the combustion air serves to cool the tube and the blade members thereon during operation of the furnace.
18 Grate US31282819 1919-07-23 US1329629A 1920-02-03 RATEKIN WILLIAM J
19 Furnace grate-bar US24486118 1918-07-15 US1329447A 1920-02-03 BRUNT JOHN VAN
20 고체연료 보일러용 연소장치 KR1020140160649 2014-11-18 KR101617440B1 2016-05-02 이덕순
본발명은고체연료보일러용연소장치에관한것으로, 원통형의보일러본체(1)와, 상기보일러본체(1) 전방측으로고체연료를공급하도록형성된연료공급부(2)와, 상기연료공급부(2)로부터투입받은고체연료를연소시키도록상기원통형의보일러본체(1) 전방내부에형성되는연소실(3)과, 상기연소실(3) 후단으로연소된고체연료의회분을수집하도록형성되는회분수집부(4)와, 상기보일러본체(1) 전방하측에구동모터가구비된구동부(5)와, 상기연소실(3) 하측으로상기연료공급부(2)로부터투입되는고체연료가완전연소되도록하고, 연소된고체연료의회분을상기회분수집부(4)로이송하도록구동부(5)에의해구동되는연소장치(BM)와, 상기연소실(3)에서발생되는연소열을이용하여물탱크로부터공급받은물을가열하도록상기보일러본체(1) 내부상측에형성된열교환파이프(6)가형성된고체연료보일러의연소장치에있어서, 상기연소장치(BM)는일측이구동부(5)에구동가능하게연결되어지지되는수평선상의구동전달파이프축(100)과; 타측이연소실(3) 후단의보일러본체(1) 후방에베어링에의해공회전가능하게지지결합되는수평선상의종동파이프축(200)과; 상기보일러본체외측에결합되고, 상기구동전달파이프축(100) 일단에결합되어상기구동전달파이프축(100)으로온풍을주입하는에어컴프레셔(300)와; 상기구동전달파이프축(100)과상기종동파이프축(200) 사이에나선형으로연통형성되고, 상기에어컴프레셔(300)로부터공급되는온풍이연소실(3)에투입되는고체연료내부로공급되도록외주연에다수의에어토출구(422)가형성되어고체연료의완전연소및 열효율을증대하도록형성된블로어스크류파이프축(400)와; 상기블로어스크류파이프축(400)의나선형외측나선형을따라형성되고, 연소실(3)에서연소된고체연료의회분을상기회분수집부(4)로이송하며, 상기블로어스크류파이프(400)가하향으로쳐지지않도록지지하는스크류윙(500)과; 상기구동전달파이프축(100)으로부터상기종동파이프축(200)의하측에길이방향으로길게형성되고, 상기블로어스크류파이프축(400)의회전반경에제약이없도록하향으로만곡지게곡선진원호상의연소불판(600);으로형성된것을특징으로하는고체연료보일러용연소장치에관한것이다.
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