| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | Device for Operations in Proximity of an Underwater Installation | US14009501 | 2012-03-29 | US20140060847A1 | 2014-03-06 | Gunnar Sunde |
| A seabed positioned subsea installation comprise processing equipment. The subsea installation is provided with at least one guide way and at least one manipulator device. The base of the manipulator device is movably attached to the at least one guide way, and the subsea installation further comprises a frame extending over the processing equipment. | ||||||
| 42 | Safety System for Deep Water Drilling Units Using a Dual Blow Out Preventer System | US13895012 | 2013-05-15 | US20130248198A1 | 2013-09-26 | Keith K. Millheim |
| A dual-BOP or multi-BOP self-standing riser configuration is disclosed, including at least a riser or another similarly fixed tubular structure disposed in communication with an associated drilling vessel and a subsurface well. The system supplements the traditional mud-line level BOP with one or more additional near-surface BOPs, which are tensioned using an adjustable buoyancy chamber rather than by means of a vessel-born tensioning device. | ||||||
| 43 | Safety System for Deep Water Drilling Units Using a Dual Blow Out Preventer System | US13100124 | 2011-05-03 | US20110284235A1 | 2011-11-24 | Keith K. Millheim |
| A dual-BOP or multi-BOP self-standing riser configuration is disclosed, including at least a riser or another similarly fixed tubular structure disposed in communication with an associated drilling vessel and a subsurface well. The system supplements the traditional mud-line level BOP with one or more additional near-surface BOPs, which are tensioned using an adjustable buoyancy chamber rather than by means of a vessel-born tensioning device. | ||||||
| 44 | Apparatus for handling submersibles at sea | US946369 | 1978-09-27 | US4312287A | 1982-01-26 | Chengi Kuo |
| A ship or other vessel having a moonpool therein and an enclosed space above the moonpool is provided with a pontoon which floats on the surface of the sea within the moonpool. The effects of the enclosed space is that said sea surface is calm even when the ambient sea is subject to an adverse swell, and the effect of the pontoon is that it will remain substantially stationary and be independant of the vessels heaving motion, i.e. the pontoon is de-coupled from the vessel. Lifting gear mounted on the pontoon is used to lower and raise submersibles, sub-sea equipment, tethered bells or divers (tethered or free swimming). The pontoon may be used as a stable work area and for loading and unloading cargo; in the latter case, a housing forming the enclosed space above the moonpool has a double opening through which the cargo can pass, but only on opening at a time is opened so as to preserve the enclosed space above the moonpool. | ||||||
| 45 | Underwater completion habitat | US38541 | 1979-05-14 | US4258794A | 1981-03-31 | Phillip S. Sizer; Joseph L. Pearce; Sanford R. Dowden |
| A submergible, underwater well completion habitat and a method of employing the same in the completion of wells at extended depths. The well completion habitat may be attached to an underwater well platform and maintained at a pressure of sufficient value to expel water from the work chamber and also to maintain it substantially water free so that one or more saturated divers may work within the chamber to complete the well. This abstract of the invention is neither intended to define the scope of the invention, which, of course, is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to limit the invention in any way. | ||||||
| 46 | Apparatus for working under water | US685676 | 1976-05-12 | US4117688A | 1978-10-03 | Kenneth Ball |
| A capsule for enclosing a sub-sea installation part is intended to be left water-filled and thus means for sensing oil or gas leaks from the part is disposed in the upper part of the capsule to where such leakage will float. | ||||||
| 47 | Sealing arrangements for use under water | US771356 | 1977-02-23 | US4113085A | 1978-09-12 | Kenneth Ball |
| A sealing arrangement between a transit capsule and a sub-sea capsule comprises a member(secured and sealed to the sub-sea capsule)which seals to the transit capsule but can be disengaged from the sub-sea capsule and carried by the transit capsule to the surface for repair of the seal between the member and the transit capsule. Means are described to ensure that the seal between the member and the sub-sea capsule is reliable. | ||||||
| 48 | Transit capsules | US766007 | 1977-02-07 | US4090366A | 1978-05-23 | Kenneth Ball |
| A transit capsule for providing operator access to a sub-sea installation part in a capsule on a sea-bed, the two capsules having complementary means to form a conjunction capsule, has means selectively connecting an expansion vessel in the transit capsule to the other two capsules; on connecting the said other two capsules which are water-filled, their pressures are reduced to the atmospheric pressure in the transit capsule with only a small amount of water being ejected to balance the pressure and this small amount can be inspected to determine the state of the said other two capsules by suitable inspection means. | ||||||
| 49 | Platforms resting upon the bed of a body of water | US594568 | 1975-07-09 | US4051686A | 1977-10-04 | Jacques Edouard Jean Lamy |
| A platform device comprising an underwater structure equipped wth a base resting upon the bed of a body of water, and a bridge carried by said structure above the surface of the body of water, characterized in that the underwater structure comprises, in the base or in proximity thereof, a plurality of chambers which can be kept dry and can be isolated from one another, said chambers being equipped wth access means and being suitable to receive devices or apparatus connected to a network of piping systems placed upon the bed of the sea. | ||||||
| 50 | Method of connecting of an undersea central station to a group of undersea wells and outflow pipes | US565971 | 1975-04-07 | US4023619A | 1977-05-17 | Roger Andre Marie Marquaire; Michel Georges August Curtis; Robert Edouard Schappel |
| A method and apparatus for connection of a central undersea station to a group of wells and outflow pipes is disclosed. The undersea station locks onto a platform which has a series of guides and locking devices to receive and lock the station relative to itself as well as to other locations for the installation of wellheads which are to be ultimately serviced by the station. The method essentially comprises that prior to the connection of the wells and the pipes a guide member is installed on the platform between the location of the station and each of the locations of the wells or pipes and then the central station is lowered and is provided a lateral connection device such that when the platform is locked into position, the lateral connection device is opposite the guide on the platform. Placing structures are lowered onto other locations and a connecting structure is generally lowered by means of a diving bell which rests in a watertight manner on a bearing surface of a connecting structure which orientates the bell so that the structure presents a lateral connection cooperating between the guide means of the platform and a connector which insures the water tightness of the well or pipe. Manual connections inside the bell of a subassembly to the lining of the well or pipe are achieved and at least one pipe system between the subassembly and the lateral connection on the structure to insure continuity of the lining or of the pipe with the lateral connection means is disclosed. When this lateral connection device has been joined with the connection structure of the station, the bell is then brought to the surface. | ||||||
| 51 | Method and apparatus for completing underwater well heads | US639491 | 1975-12-10 | US4010798A | 1977-03-08 | Jean Louis Corgnet |
| In a method of completing one or a plurality of grouped underwater oil wells, each well head to be connected is temporarily placed in a gaseous medium at atmospheric pressure during connection to effect this, prior to the installation of the well head, a structure is lowered vertically on to the sea bed where the gathering is to be carried out, the structure including an enclosure at atmospheric pressure and housing a manifold, and as many compartments, capable of communicating with the enclosure, receiving a production head and being rendered watertight, as there are well heads to be installed, each compartment being temporarily rendered watertight and filled with gas at atmospheric pressure during connection of the production head, previously placed in the compartment, to the manifold in the enclosure. | ||||||
| 52 | Method and apparatus for joining a subsea pipeline to an offshore platform riser | US557121 | 1975-03-10 | US3967462A | 1976-07-06 | Jan DeJong |
| Apparatus includes an offshore platform riser subtended by a joint chamber having port means for receiving a subsea pipeline and access means for a submersible capsule. The riser and chamber are attached to the platform in such manner as to provide for thermal expansion and to permit detachment when an abnormal loading is encountered. Platform winch means attached to cable means passing through the riser and chamber are used to pull an end of the pipeline into the chamber. Personnel utilizing the capsule then enter the chamber for completing the joining of the pipeline and riser. The joining and subsequent inspection operations are conducted at substantially atmospheric conditions in the chamber. | ||||||
| 53 | Method and subsurface work chamber for making transparent an underwater cloudy work area | US498344 | 1974-08-19 | US3954610A | 1976-05-04 | Ivo C. Pogonowski; Paul D. Carmichael |
| A method for making transparent an underwater work area covered with cloudy water for servicing an offshore well and a subsurface well servicing and life supporting work chamber for practicing the method comprising a submarine chamber rotatably mounted on a base positioned centrally of a group of wells around the periphery of the base is disclosed. The chamber has a water filter and an ejection nozzle for ejecting clear water from the filter into an underwater cloudy area over a well to be serviced for providing a relatively transparent area of clear water to see through and work in. | ||||||
| 54 | Method for bending and laying pipe under water | US3754404D | 1971-05-24 | US3754404A | 1973-08-28 | MOORE T |
| The present invention relates to a method for laying pipe under water to interconnect at least two installations, such as surface or submerged facilities associated with wells, manifolds, collection facilities and the like. More particularly, it relates to a method for bending and laying pipe under water. In one embodiment, the method utilizes a submersible chamber in which workmen may operate in a dry atmosphere.
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| 55 | Drilling installation for extracting products from underwater sea beds | US3700048D | 1969-12-30 | US3700048A | 1972-10-24 | DESMOULINS ROBERT |
| An installation for extracting products from underwater sea beds comprises a base section which is permanently sunk in the sea bed, a reusable well section, and water-tight flexible connecting means releasably connecting together the base section and well section. The well section has sufficient internal dimensions to allow workmen and equipment to pass therethrough and is open to the atmosphere so that the working space for the workmen is maintained at atmospheric pressure. The reusable well section may be disconnected from the base section and reused again at another extracting site.
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| 56 | Caisson with float releasably attached | US72656158 | 1958-04-04 | US3036438A | 1962-05-29 | SIMS JAMES R |
| 57 | Apparatus and method for connecting an access caission to a submerged well casing | US78964459 | 1959-01-28 | US3020956A | 1962-02-13 | SUDEROW GEORGE E |
| 58 | Submarine apparatus | US18278527 | 1927-04-11 | US1866438A | 1932-07-05 | CHARLFS WILLIAMSON |
| 59 | PETROLEUM WELL INTERVENTION WINCH SYSTEM | PCT/NO2012050171 | 2012-09-10 | WO2013036145A2 | 2013-03-14 | TALGOE MORTEN; HELVIK JOHN |
| A petroleum well intervention winch system comprising a high pressure confining housing (1) for a drum (2) for a rope (R) to a tool string (T), characterized by said pressure confining housing (1) having a connector (C) with an aperture (A) for said rope (R) to a top of a tool string gate chamber (G) on vertical bore BOP valves on a wellhead (WH) on said petroleum well, said rope from said tool string (T) running through said aperture (A) via a capstan (3) to said drum (2), said capstan (3) driven by a first motor (35) through a first high pressure proof magnetic coupling (34) across a wall of said housing (1), said drum (2) driven by a second motor (25) through a second high pressure proof magnetic coupling (24) across said wall of said housing (1), said capstan (3) subject to a load tension from said rope (R) from said tool string (T) in said well and provided with a hold tension on said rope (R) from said drum (2), said second motor (25) exerting a constant hold tension on rope (R) via drum (2). | ||||||
| 60 | Safety system for deep water drilling units using a dual blow out preventer system | US13895012 | 2013-05-15 | US09593540B2 | 2017-03-14 | Keith K. Millheim |
| A dual-BOP or multi-BOP self-standing riser configuration is disclosed, including at least a riser or another similarly fixed tubular structure disposed in communication with an associated drilling vessel and a subsurface well. The system supplements the traditional mud-line level BOP with one or more additional near-surface BOPs, which are tensioned using an adjustable buoyancy chamber rather than by means of a vessel-born tensioning device. | ||||||
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