序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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201 | Power sources for downhole electrical heating | EP90104832.2 | 1990-03-14 | EP0387846A1 | 1990-09-19 | Bridges Jack, E.; Dubiel George T. |
Electrical power sources and systems for heating in or adjacent to an oil well or other mineral well, or for heating other earth media, each comprising an A.C. heating generator that generates an A.C. heating current at a selected heating frequency substantially different from the conventional 50/60 Hz frequency used by power companies; the heating generator may comprise an A.C. to D.C. converter for developing an intermediate D.C. output of predetermined amplitude from a conventional 50/60 Hz A.C. input, and a solid state switching circuit for repetitively sampling the D.C. output of the converter at the selected heating frequency, usually in a range of 0.01 Hz (or even lower) up to about 35 Hz. A heating rate control varies the energy content and the frequency of the A.C. output to suit well requirements. Each power source or system includes output connections for connecting the output of the heating generator to a normally inaccessible main heating electrode, usually located downhole in a well, and to a return electrode; most have the capability of including a very small controllable D.C. component in the output. |
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202 | Method and apparatus for the servicing and inspection of pipes | EP85307314.6 | 1985-10-11 | EP0178870B1 | 1990-09-05 | Cruickshank, John Smith |
203 | CORROSION INHIBITORS FOR CLEAR, CALCIUM-FREE HIGH DENSITY FLUIDS. | EP87906346 | 1987-09-08 | EP0290486A4 | 1988-12-22 | DADGAR AHMAD |
Corrosion inhibitors which can be used with calcium-free drilling, completion and workover fluids in carbonate or sulfate containing wells. More particularly, the invention relates to the use of sodium, ammonium and/or calcium thiocyanate alone, or in combination with specific aldose group antioxidants, as corrosion inhibitors. Aldose group antioxidants include arabinose, ascorbic acid, isoascorbic acid, gluconic acid, alkali metal, and alkaline earth or other metal ascorbates, isoascorbates and gluconates and mixtures thereof. Additionally, ammonium thioglycolate may be incorporated as a further corrosion inhibitor. | ||||||
204 | CORROSION INHIBITING COMPOSITION FOR ZINC HALIDE-BASED CLEAR, HIGH DENSITY FLUIDS | EP87906345.0 | 1987-09-08 | EP0292508A1 | 1988-11-30 | SHIN, Charles, C. |
Des inhibiteurs de la corrosion du groupe thio et des antioxydants du groupe aldose, lorsqu'ils sont combinés, forment un système synergique d'inhibition de la corrosion pour des fluides clairs, de densité élevée, de reconditionnement et de complétion de puits de pétrole et de gaz. | ||||||
205 | CORROSION INHIBITORS FOR CLEAR, CALCIUM-FREE HIGH DENSITY FLUIDS | EP87906346.0 | 1987-09-08 | EP0290486A1 | 1988-11-17 | DADGAR, Ahmad |
Inhibiteurs de la corrosion pouvant être utilisés avec des fluides dépourvus de calcium pour le forage, la complétion et le reconditionnement dans des puits contenant du carbonate ou du sulfate. Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne l'utilisation de thiocyanate de sodium, d'ammonium et/ou de calcium seul, ou en combinaison avec des antioxydants spécifiques du groupe aldose, en tant qu'inhibiteurs de corrosion. Des antioxydants du groupe aldose comprennent l'arabinose, l'acide ascorbique, l'acide isoascorbique, l'acide gluconique, un métal alcalin, et des gluconates, isoascorbates et ascorbates métalliques ou alcalino-terreux et leurs mélanges. De plus, le thioglycolate d'ammonium peut être incorporé comme inhibiteur de corrosion supplémentaire. | ||||||
206 | Method and apparatus for the servicing and inspection of pipes | EP85307314 | 1985-10-11 | EP0178870A3 | 1987-06-16 | Cruickshank, John Smith |
@ A method and apparatus for treating very large pipe sections such as those used for oil or gas wells, in which one or both cyclindrical surfaces of the pipe sections are processed entirely throughout the length and circumference of the pipe, in one cycle of operation. The processing comprises cleaning and one or more of the following treatments: inspection, coating with a corrosion preventative material and forced-air drying and the inspection process will include remote optical/video scanning of the whole circumference of the pipe. The preferred apparatus comprises a bed (1a) on which the pipe section is supported, an external processing unit (9) and a probe (8), both of which are advanced down the pipe section and retracted with a fixed spatial relationship and both of which contain means for treating the respective pipe surfaces. In a second embodiment the probe is used on its own as a means for , cleaning and inspecting down-hole pipe conditions around 360° of the circumference of the pipes. |
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207 | Verfahren zur Beseitigung von H2S aus Erdgas, Erdöl und deren Gemischen | EP82111800.7 | 1982-12-20 | EP0082513B1 | 1985-03-06 | Schwarzer, Hans, Dr.; Meisel, Werner, Dipl.-Ing. |
208 | Verfahren zur Beseitigung von H2S aus Erdgas, Erdöl und deren Gemischen | EP82111800.7 | 1982-12-20 | EP0082513A1 | 1983-06-29 | Schwarzer, Hans, Dr.; Meisel, Werner, Dipl.-Ing. |
Zur Beseitigung von H2S aus Erdgas, Erdöl und deren Gemischen, versetzt man das aus der Erde geförderte, wasserhaltige Erdgas, Erdöl oder deren Gemisch bei erhöhtem Druck und gegebenenfalls erhöhter Temperatur mit einer wässrigen H202-Lösung und läßt in einem Reaktor unter Aufrechterhaltung des erhöhten Drucks unter Mischungsbedingungen mindestens so lange reagieren, bis in der Erdgasphase bzw. Erdölphase die gewünschte Herabsetzung des H2S-Gehaltes eingetreten ist. |
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209 | FUNCTIONALIZED HYDROGEN SULFIDE SCAVENGERS | EP13864629.4 | 2013-12-17 | EP2935524B1 | 2018-08-15 | MARTINEZ, Aaron, D.; ACOSTA OTERO, Erick, J.; SILVESTRI, Maximilian, A.; BAILEY, Joseph, P.; MACIAS, Jose, M. |
Functionalized alpha-hydroxy alkyl ethers have been found to perform as non (or anti-) scaling hydrogen sulfide scavengers. A method of scavenging hydrogen sulfide includes contacting a fluid containing hydrogen sulfide with a treatment fluid including a functionalized alpha-hydroxy alkyl ether. Accordingly, the alpha-hydroxy alkyl ether reacts with the hydrogen sulfide to reduce the amount of hydrogen sulfide in the fluid. The functionalized alpha-hydroxy alkyl ether is functionalized with a phosphate group, phosphonate group, sulfate group, or sulfonate group. A broad range of alpha-hydroxy alkyl ethers are disclosed. | ||||||
210 | MIXED DIMERS FROM ALPHA-OLEFIN SULFONIC ACIDS | EP16748437.7 | 2016-07-28 | EP3331963A1 | 2018-06-13 | ROJAS, Carolina E.; DONG, Xue Min; SANDERS, Aaron; DADO, Gregory P. |
Mixed dimer and mixed oligomer compositions are disclosed. The mixed dimer compositions comprise a monosulfonated cross-dimer or a salt thereof. The monosulfonated cross-dimer is a reaction product of (a) an alpha-olefin sulfonic acid (AOS acid); and (b) an unsulfonated olefin, an unsulfonated olefin precursor, or a functionalized olefin. The mixed oligomer compositions comprise a mono- or polysulfonated cross-oligomer or a salt thereof. The mono- or polysulfonated cross-oligomer is a reaction product of (a) an AOS acid; and (b) an unsulfonated diolefin or an unsulfonated diolefin precursor. Various methods for making the mixed dimer or oligomer compositions are described. Salts of the mixed dimer and oligomer compositions are useful surfactants for foams used in oilfield and other applications. The foams have improved high-temperature stability when compared with foams from AOS dimer acid salts. | ||||||
211 | SUBSEA ON-SITE CHEMICAL INJECTION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM | EP15736742.6 | 2015-06-25 | EP3161245B1 | 2018-06-06 | COONROD, Donald Scott |
A system includes a subsea on-site chemical injection management system configured to inject a chemical mixture into a well, wherein the subsea on-site chemical injection management system includes a subsea on-site head tank configured to store a plurality of discrete chemicals, a subsea on-site mixing unit configured to mix one or more of the plurality of discrete chemicals to create one or more chemical mixtures, and a subsea on-site distribution unit configured to distribute the one or more chemical mixtures to the well. | ||||||
212 | ENVIRONMENTALLY POWERED TRANSMITTER FOR LOCATION IDENTIFICATION OF WELLBORES | EP13764851.5 | 2013-03-22 | EP2828479B1 | 2018-04-25 | SWANSON, Aaron R.; FROST, JR., Elton; DWYER, James P. |
A method, apparatus and system for performing an operation in a borehole is disclosed. A device is disposed in a downhole environment of the borehole to perform the downhole operation. An energy harvesting unit coupled to the device harvests energy from an energy source in a downhole environment of the device and provides the harvested energy to the device to perform the downhole operation. | ||||||
213 | ENERGY-OPTIMIZED EDDY CURRENT MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS | EP15822559 | 2015-07-13 | EP3158346A4 | 2018-01-24 | SAN MARTIN LUIS EMILIO; DONDERICI BURKAY; KHALAJ AMINEH REZA |
A method for optimizing eddy current measurements includes conveying an electromagnetic tool through a borehole. The method further includes transmitting an excitation signal from the tool. The method further includes recording an eddy current response to the excitation signal from one or more tubings and casings within the borehole before the fall time of the excitation signal. | ||||||
214 | ARTIFICIAL SYSTEM FOR SIMULTANEOUS PRODUCTION AND MAINTENANCE WITH MECHANICAL PUMPING WITH FLEXIBLE PIPE FOR FLUID EXTRACTION | EP11842369 | 2011-11-18 | EP2642068A4 | 2018-01-10 | HAMMOND BRAVO WILLIAM ANTHONY |
An artificial simultaneous production and maintenance system assisted by mechanical pumping with flexible tubing for fluid extraction, comprising: a surface assembly including a sub-base, a hydraulic drive head, a stuffing box, an O-ring preventer, a wedge preventer and a connection and splicing means; from the surface assembly a production tubing extends vertically downwards inside the well bore; a casing; a flexible tubing located inside the production tubing all along its length, being the casing, the production tubing and the flexible tubing concentrically one inside the other; and a pump assembly including a connector, a check valve, cleaning tool, standing pump. The system allows assisted production by mechanical pumping for fluid extraction and maintenance by simultaneous pumping of chemicals to the well to modify physical properties of the fluid to be extracted and clean organic and inorganic material buildup within the well. | ||||||
215 | TAGGED CORROSION INHIBITORS FOR USE IN SUBTERRANEAN OPERATIONS | EP14892126 | 2014-05-16 | EP3143096A4 | 2017-12-20 | QU LIANGWEI; DAVIS NATHAN DARRELL |
Compositions, treatment fluids, and methods for providing corrosion inhibition in subterranean operations, pipelines, and other related operations are provided. In one embodiment, the methods comprise providing a tagged corrosion-inhibiting additive that comprises an imidazoline-based compound bonded with a detectable moiety; and introducing the tagged corrosion-inhibiting additive into at least a portion of a subterranean formation or pipeline. | ||||||
216 | INTERNAL POLYMERIC BREAKER FOR VISCOELASTIC SURFACTANT-BASED FLUIDS | EP15798126.7 | 2015-11-23 | EP3224330A1 | 2017-10-04 | YUAN-HUFFMAN, Qingwen Wendy; KANG, Kai; WU, Bo |
Compositions and methods are provided for delayed breaking of viscoelastic surfactant gels inside subterranean formations. Breaking is accomplished without mechanical intervention or use of a second fluid. The delayed breaking agent is a hydrophobically modified alkali swellable emulsion polymer, which can be a copolymer comprising acidic monomers, nonionic monomers, and associative monomers. The viscoelastic surfactant can be a zwitterionic surfactant, and can be selected from the group consisting of sultaines, betaines, and amidoamine oxides. | ||||||
217 | DOWNHOLE COMPLETION SYSTEM | EP15199294.8 | 2015-12-10 | EP3178902A1 | 2017-06-14 | KRÜGER, Christian |
The present invention relates to a downhole completion system arranged in a borehole of a well for producing hydrocarbon-containing fluid from a reservoir, comprising a well tubular metal structure forming a conduit for conducting fluid, the well tubular structure having an inner face and an outer face, and at least one metal component mounted as part of the well tubular metal structure and having an inner component face, wherein the inner component face is at least partly covered by an ion diffusion barrier.
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218 | Chemical-injection management system | EP11003269.5 | 2008-01-31 | EP2351905B1 | 2017-04-12 | Greene, Gregory; Grace, Andrew; McHugh, Edmund |
219 | CORROSION RESISTANT EQUIPMENT FOR OIL AND/OR GAS APPLICATIONS | EP11805016.0 | 2011-12-21 | EP2794771B1 | 2016-11-23 | PÉREZ, Teresa; BELLINGARDI, Maurizio; BORTOT, Paolo; ESPIN, Douglas; BECKER-WILLINGER, Carsten; HOLLMANN, Frank; JOCHUM, Marlon; OPSÖLDER, Michael; SCHMITZ-STÖWE, Sabine |
Equipment for oil and/or gas drilling, completion, storage and transportation, including pressure vessels, tools, pipes, tubes, connections and any other parts is coated with highly structured composite material. Due to its highly structured composition it is a particularly effective barrier to protect metals against attack by corrosive substances such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide and sea water, if necessary under hydrothermal conditions. At the same time it is also abrasion stable, for example against a grinding effect by sand, as well as resistant to the impact of mechanical load e.g. by tools. This is achieved by a coating comprising a binder comprising at least one cross-linked resin, wherein the resin comprises at least one of polar group; at least one type of hydrophilic flakes with an aspect ratio of more than 10, wherein the surface of the flakes at least partially comprises a metal oxide. | ||||||
220 | Sub-sea chemical injection metering valve | EP12006405.0 | 2009-10-22 | EP2535510B1 | 2016-11-16 | Mchugh, Edmund, Peter; White, James, Eden; Augenstein, Donald, R.; Mihalcin, Matthew |
An apparatus that includes a chemical injection management system. The chemical injection management system may include an interface configured to couple the chemical injection management system to a mineral extraction system. In addition, the chemical injection management system may include an ultrasonic flow meter. |