61 |
Multilateral Well Optimization and System |
US15591790 |
2017-05-10 |
US20180030816A1 |
2018-02-01 |
Caleb J. DeValve; Scott R. Buechler; Steven D. Dornic |
Provided are methodologies and systems employing an array of independently operated flow control valves at an uphole location in each of a plurality of legs of a multilateral well to facilitate resolution and effective execution of efficient production plan and to improve performance. Along each leg of the multilateral well, a flow-control valve may be located downhole of a confluence between the respective leg and another leg and uphole of the well completion portion (production and/or injection component) of the respective leg. Each valve is operable independently of each other and of any valving in the completion component. Data regarding the nature and rate of production from each leg may be acquired from downhole sensors located at or about each flow control valve. The acquired data may be processed through a reservoir-well computerized model to resolve optimal valve settings across the valve array. |
62 |
Oil and gas well and field integrity protection system |
US14977908 |
2015-12-22 |
US09879401B2 |
2018-01-30 |
Gary Michael Lynch |
The present invention relates in general to a system to protect and monitor production and non-production oil and gas wells. The present invention provides an oil or gas well and field integrity system for a well which passes through at least one subterranean formation containing pressurized formation fluids. The system comprising at least one oil or gas well located within a designated oil or gas field; and at least one bund wall formed within a target zone of the at least one subterranean formation, each bund extending along at least a portion of a perimeter surrounding the oil or gas field or along at least a portion of a section surrounding one or more oil or gas wells within the oil or gas field to assist in maintaining hydrostatic pressure on at least one side of the bund wall within the target zone thereby reducing the possibility of subsidence within the oil or gas field. |
63 |
Wellbore Interactive-Deflection Mechanism |
US15528191 |
2015-12-15 |
US20170362896A1 |
2017-12-21 |
Franklin Charles Rodriguez |
A deflection mechanism may include a first incline and a second incline for interacting with legs of a junction assembly to selectively deflect each of the legs in a desired direction in a multilateral wellbore system. The deflection mechanism may include a window assembly for a main borehole of the wellbore and having a selective-deflection profile positioned proximate to an entrance into a lateral borehole extending from the main borehole. One leg of the junction assembly may include a surface profiled corresponding to an angle of the first incline to deflect the leg toward the lateral borehole. Another leg of the junction assembly may include a surface profiled corresponding to an angle of the second incline to deflect the leg toward a whipstock assembly positioned internal to the window assembly. |
64 |
Multi-window lateral well locator/reentry apparatus and method |
US14146849 |
2014-01-03 |
US09835011B2 |
2017-12-05 |
Gerald J. Cronley; Timothy T. Torrez |
An apparatus and method for locating multiple windows in a wellbore. The windows are associated with lateral wells. The apparatus may include: a running tool connected to a work string, wherein the running tool contains an inner bore being located at a distal end of the running tool; a swing arm having a locating head, the swing arm being pivotally attached within an inner cavity in the running tool, wherein the locating head has a retracted position within the running tool and an extended position extending from the running tool, and wherein the locating head has a shearing surface at an aft end; a biasing member disposed within the inner bore, the biasing member configured to create a force in the direction of the locating head; a shearing rod operatively positioned within the inner bore and engaging a first end of the biasing member so that the shearing rod extends from the inner bore in the direction out of the inner bore towards the locating head, wherein the shearing rod contains a series of individual grooves; and wherein the shearing surface is configured to engage and shear the individual grooves of the shearing rod at a predetermined force in multiple, individual cycles. |
65 |
Junction-conveyed completion tooling and operations |
US14786107 |
2014-07-28 |
US09822612B2 |
2017-11-21 |
David J. Steele; Matthew B. Stokes |
An assembly and method for completion of lateral wellbores is disclosed. The completion assembly includes a junction fitting with main and lateral legs, and a lateral completion string and anchoring device connected to the downhole end of the lateral leg and the uphole end of the junction fitting, respectively. A working string, positioned within the lateral leg, anchoring device, and lateral completion string, includes a setting tool that is removably connected to the anchoring device and a completion tool assembly located within the lateral completion string. The completion assembly is run by the working string into the wellbore. After setting the anchoring device, the working string conveys the completion tool assembly within the lateral completion string for gravel packing, fracturing, frac-packing, acidizing, cementing, perforating, and inflating packers, for example. After wellbore completion, the completion tool assembly is removed through the lateral leg of the junction fitting. |
66 |
Through Tubing Diverter for Multi-lateral Treatment without Top String Removal |
US15155966 |
2016-05-16 |
US20170328177A1 |
2017-11-16 |
Joseph Sheehan; Mihai Marcu; Dennis M. Collins, JR.; Scott F. Donald; Richard R. Lafitte |
A main bore is drilled and a treatment assembly is located. A packer is located to support a whipstock for drilling the lateral. This packer serves as a lower seal on a main bore diverter. The whipstock is installed on the packer and a mill drills a window and the lateral. The mill is pulled and the whipstock removed with a fixed lug tool. A bottom hole assembly is run into the lateral which includes a diverter that is landed by the window. If cementing is called for it is done at this time. A top string is installed that isolates the upper casing. The lateral is treated with the main bore isolated. The diverter is retrieved through the top string. The main bore diverter is run in through top string and landed in the junction with the window and lateral isolated. The main bore diverter is removed through the top string. The treatment bottom hole assembly has a series of sliding sleeves operated by a single size ball. |
67 |
Expandable bullnose assembly for use with a wellbore deflector |
US15016513 |
2016-02-05 |
US09803438B2 |
2017-10-31 |
Matthew Bradley Stokes; Borisa Lajesic |
A method includes introducing a bullnose assembly into a main bore of a wellbore, the bullnose assembly including a body and a bullnose tip actuatable between a default configuration, where a collet body forming part of the bullnose tip exhibits a first diameter, and an actuated configuration, where the collet body exhibits a second diameter different than the first diameter. The bullnose assembly is then advanced to a deflector arranged within the main bore and defining a first channel that exhibits a predetermined diameter and communicates with a lower portion of the main bore, and a second channel that communicates with a lateral bore. The bullnose assembly is then directed into either the lower portion of the main bore or the lateral bore based on a diameter of the collet body as compared to the predetermined diameter. |
68 |
Instrumented Multilateral Wellbores and Method of Forming Same |
US15089948 |
2016-04-04 |
US20170284191A1 |
2017-10-05 |
Carl S. Martin; Colin P. Andrew; Michael H. Johnson; Joshua J. Kaufman; Luis E. Mendez; David E. Schneider; Bryan P. Pendleton |
A method of completing a wellbore system that includes a main wellbore and a lateral wellbore intersecting the main wellbore at a junction is disclosed, wherein in one embodiment the method includes placing a first outer assembly below the junction in the main wellbore and placing a second outer assembly below the junction in the lateral wellbore; placing a first inner assembly in the second outer assembly with a top end thereof below the junction, the top end of the first inner assembly including a first wet connect associated with at least one link in the first inner assembly; and connecting a second wet connect of a string with the first wet connect with a top end of the string having a third wet connect corresponding to the at least one link above the junction in the main wellbore. |
69 |
Systems and methods for operating a plurality of wells through a single bore |
US13815699 |
2013-03-14 |
US09777554B2 |
2017-10-03 |
Bruce Tunget |
Systems and methods usable to operate on a plurality of wells through a single main bore are disclosed herein. One or more chamber junctions are provided in fluid communication with one or more conduits within the single main bore. Each chamber junction includes a first orifice communicating with the surface through the main bore, and one or more additional orifices in fluid communication with individual wells of the plurality of wells. Through the chamber junctions, each of the wells can be individually or simultaneously accessed. A bore selection tool having an upper opening and at least one lower opening can be inserted into the chamber junction such that the one or more lower openings align with orifices in the chamber junction, enabling selected individual or multiple wells to be accessed through the bore selection tool while other wells are isolated from the chamber junction. |
70 |
Casing window assembly |
US15154031 |
2016-05-13 |
US09752390B2 |
2017-09-05 |
David Joe Steele |
A casing window assembly for completion of a lateral wellbore. The casing window assembly includes a tubular casing sleeve with a casing window and an inner sleeve releasably secured within the casing sleeve at a pre-released position adjacent the casing window. |
71 |
Completion Deflector For Intelligent Completion Of Well |
US15502726 |
2014-09-17 |
US20170234113A1 |
2017-08-17 |
David J. STEELE |
A completion system and method for intelligent control of multilateral wells. A completion deflector defines a hollow interior that is fluidly coupled with a uphole tubing and downhole main completion strings. Hydraulic, electric, and/or fiber-optic communication line segments extend between the uphole end and downhole end of the completion deflector for providing power, control or communications between the surface and production zones associated with the main wellbore. The communication line segments are located outside the completion deflector interior and may be located within longitudinal grooves formed along the exterior wall surface of the completion deflector. A self-guided, wet-matable connector is provided at the uphole end, which connects the both interior flow path and communication lines, and which may allow connection at any relative radial orientation. The uphole end of the completion deflector has an inclined upper surface for deflecting various tools and strings into a lateral wellbore. |
72 |
LATERAL DRILLING SYSTEM |
US15321368 |
2015-06-22 |
US20170152727A1 |
2017-06-01 |
Philip Head |
A drilling apparatus for drilling a lateral bore to main bore, comprises a casing in the main bore, having at least one window, at least one lateral tube, including a bit or other soil penetrator, the lateral tube which engages with an aperture in the casing, the outer diameter of lateral tube flush with aperture, such that the lateral tube is forced through the casing aperture into the formation when a sufficient pressure differential between the inside of the casing and the outside of the casing and a plurality of packers disposed at intervals along the outside of the casing, capable of sealing the annulus to the passage of fluids. |
73 |
JUNCTION-CONVEYED COMPLETION TOOLING AND OPERATIONS |
US14786107 |
2014-07-28 |
US20170130564A1 |
2017-05-11 |
David J. Steele; Matthew B. Stokes |
An assembly and method for completion of lateral wellbores is disclosed. The completion assembly includes a junction fitting with main and lateral legs, and a lateral completion string and anchoring device connected to the downhole end of the lateral leg and the uphole end of the junction fitting, respectively. A working string, positioned within the lateral leg, anchoring device, and lateral completion string, includes a setting tool that is removably connected to the anchoring device and a completion tool assembly located within the lateral completion string. The completion assembly is run by the working string into the wellbore. After setting the anchoring device, the working string conveys the completion tool assembly within the lateral completion string for gravel packing, fracturing, frac-packing, acidizing, cementing, perforating, and inflating packers, for example. After wellbore completion, the completion tool assembly is removed through the lateral leg of the junction fitting. |
74 |
PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS FROM A SUBSURFACE FORMATION |
US15121901 |
2015-02-27 |
US20170067329A1 |
2017-03-09 |
Margrete Hånes WESENBERG; Håkon HØGSTØL |
A system and method for producing hydrocarbons from a subsurface hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The system includes a production well, at least part of the production well located in a portion of the hydrocarbon-bearing formation. A heating well is also provided, at least part of the heating well located in a portion of the hydrocarbon-bearing formation; wherein the heating well includes a main well and a plurality of smaller bore lateral wells extending into the hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The smaller bore lateral wells improve heat distribution within the formation, and so fewer heating wells are required to achieve the same effect as using heating wells without smaller bore lateral wells. |
75 |
DOWNHOLE SWIVEL SUB AND METHOD FOR RELEASING A STUCK OBJECT IN A WELLBORE |
US15306548 |
2015-03-31 |
US20170044843A1 |
2017-02-16 |
John Hanton; Jeffrey B. Lasater |
In certain embodiments, a downhole swivel sub includes a first swivel part configured to connect to a first section of a workstring, and a second swivel part configured to connect to a second section of the workstring. The second swivel part is rotatable relative to the first swivel part. The downhole swivel sub also includes a locking sleeve rotationally coupled with the first swivel part and movable axially between a locking position wherein the first swivel part and the second swivel part are rotationally coupled and an unlocking position wherein the first swivel part is rotatable relative to the second swivel part. The locking sleeve includes at least two first rows of teeth disposed at a same radial position and separated axially on the locking sleeve. The at least two first rows of teeth are configured to engage and disengage with at least two second rows of teeth located on the second swivel part. |
76 |
Tubular system for jet drilling |
US14243028 |
2014-04-02 |
US09567820B2 |
2017-02-14 |
Zachary D. Pearl; William G. Buckman, Sr.; William C. Maurer; Thomas N. Garmon |
Apparatus and method for drilling a drain hole from a well are provided. A flexible tubing used for conveying fluid to a jet bit is confined radially by a reduced-diameter tubing piece or a liner in production tubing near the diverter used to direct the flexible tubing. Concentric tubing pieces allow location of the bit in a well by measuring weight of a work string. |
77 |
Dual purpose observation and production well |
US13236816 |
2011-09-20 |
US09540921B2 |
2017-01-10 |
Abdulaziz A. Al-Ajaji; Fahad A. Al-Ajmi; Mohammad S. Kanfar |
A method for producing hydrocarbons in a subterranean well useful for observing properties of one or more subterranean zones, includes the steps of: (a) installing a lower straddle packer in a vertical well section below a junction with a lateral well section; (b) installing an upper straddle packer in a vertical well section above the junction with the lateral well section; (c) conveying hydrocarbons from the lateral well section to the surface with a tubing; (d) observing pressure information in at least one zone with a pressure gauge located in the vertical well section below the lower straddle packer; and (e) obtaining information in the at least one zone with logging equipment run through the tubing. A sidetrack window may be installed in the tubing between the lower straddle packer and the upper straddle packer for providing access to the lateral well section. |
78 |
Capillary pump down tool |
US13670283 |
2012-11-06 |
US09523254B1 |
2016-12-20 |
Ryan Barton; Tyler Wall; William Shroyer; Steven Lee Jackson |
A capillary delivery system includes a capillary pump down tool. The capillary pump down tool is pumped into a well until it engages a landing sub that is positioned in a lateral section of the well. The capillary may be a fiber optic cable secured to the pump down tool. When the pump down tool reaches a desired location in the well the fiber optic cable and/or sensors in the pump down tool will sense parameters in the well. |
79 |
Multilateral bore junction isolation |
US13944252 |
2013-07-17 |
US09512705B2 |
2016-12-06 |
Cole A. Benson; William S. Renshaw |
A junction can be isolated from fracturing pressure using a liner extending from a one bore through a junction into a lateral bore, where at least a portion of the liner is retrievable from the lateral bore prior to completion of wellbore construction. The junction may be temporarily isolated from high pressure, such as high pressure from a fracturing stimulation process. Part of the liner can be retrieved using a disconnect mechanism or technique. |
80 |
EXPANDABLE BULLNOSE ASSEMBLY FOR USE WITH A WELLBORE DEFLECTOR |
US14365645 |
2013-07-25 |
US20160348476A1 |
2016-12-01 |
Matthew Bradley STOKES; Borisa LAJESIC |
Disclosed are embodiments of expandable bullnose assemblies for use in a well system. One well system includes a deflector arranged within a main bore of a wellbore and defining a first channel that exhibits a predetermined diameter and communicates with a lower portion of the main bore, and a second channel that communicates with a lateral bore, and a bullnose assembly including a body and a bullnose tip arranged at a distal end of the body, the bullnose tip being actuatable between a default configuration, where the bullnose tip exhibits a first diameter, and an actuated configuration, where the bullnose tip exhibits a second diameter different than the first diameter, wherein the deflector is configured to direct the bullnose assembly into one of the lateral bore and the lower portion of the main bore based on a diameter of the bullnose tip as compared to the predetermined diameter. |