序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
101 Bohrwerkzeug für Tiefbohrungen EP87101789.3 1987-02-10 EP0232891B1 1992-01-08 Jürgens, Rainer, Dr. Ing.; Hense, Ulrich, Dr. Ing.
102 Drilling apparatus EP89302703.7 1989-03-20 EP0335543A1 1989-10-04 Walker, Colin

Drilling apparatus comprises a hollow drill pipe (2) extending through a drill hole (4) to a mud motor (8). The motor (8) drives a compressor (12) through a shaft (14). An annular passageway (16) around the compressor (12) leads to a drill bit (18) having nozzles (20) providing an outlet from the passageway (16). A housing (22) of the compressor (12) provides a passageway (24) for leading fluid through the compressor (12) to emerge through nozzles (26) in the drill bit (18) at increased pressure to assist the drill bit (18).

103 PERFECTIONNEMENT AUX MARTEAUX-FOND DE TROU POUR FORAGE DES SOLS EP84901777.0 1984-05-02 EP0181326A1 1986-05-21 BONIFACE, André Auguste; BONIFACE, Jean-Bernard
Dispositif permettant d'animer le trépan d'une tête de forage de mouvements simultanés de rotation et percussion, la force motrice nécessaire pour ce dernier mouvement étant transmise par l'intermédiaire du liquide distribué par les tiges de forage jusqu'aux éléments moteurs situés dans la tête inférieure de forage. Les éléments moteurs sont constitués par une turbine (16) animée par ledit liquide et entraînant une pompe hydraulique (17) qui actionne de façon indirecte, à travers un distributeur (35), le marteau (22) qui frappe la queue (27) du trépan (2), ces éléments étant répartis dans deux chambres coulissant l'une sur l'autre, ce coulissement étant utilisé pour stopper la percussion quand le dispositif est suspendu et la remettant en fonctionnement dès que le dispositif repose au fond du forage. L'invention peut être utilisée pour tout forage profond ou pour tout forage en milieu rocheux ou même en milieu meuble ou aquifère.
104 Intermittently rotating drilling tool EP84300227 1984-01-13 EP0149290A3 1985-10-09 Walter, Bruno Hartwig

In an intermittently rotating down-hole drilling tool a closed valve (17) is operatively moved downwards by pressurised drilling mud pumped down the drill string (11), the valve when it attains its lower position being opened and being returned under the influence of a spring (40) or other upward urging means acting on the valve to its upper position at which the valve is closed, thereby completing the cycle of operations. The valve is continuously coupled to a torque member (71) such that the downward movement of the valve causes the torque member to turn in one direction, and the upward movement of the valve causes the torque member to turn in the opposite direction. A drill bit (103) mounted on the lower end of a rotor (75) is connected, by means of a one-way clutch (76). to the torque member so that during the downward movement of the valve the rotor and drill bit are rotatably driven by the torque member but are stationary during the upward movement of the valve the drill bit thus being operatively intermittently rotated. During the upward movement of the valve the pressurised drilling mud flows through the open valve and issues from the drill bit as high pressure and volume flushing jets while the drill bit is stationary, thereby providing a more effective cleaning of cuttings and chips from the bottom of the bore hole being formed by the drill bit. Aligned annular grooves (87, 88) are provided in the rotor and in the housing in which the rotor is mounted, ball bearings (89) being partially disposed in each of these grooves, thereby to provide an axial thrust bearing (86) capable of transmitting high axial thrust from the housing to the rotor and hence to the drill bit. Lipped pockets (90) are also provided in the rotor in communication with the grooves therein, with the ball bearings being disposed within these pockets during assembly and disassembly of the rotor and housing.

105 HYDRAULIC DOWN-THE-HOLE ROCK DRILL EP82902170.0 1982-07-09 EP0096037A1 1983-12-21 NYMAN, Karl-Erik
Procédé et appareil de perforation de trous profonds dans la roche ou autre. L'appareil est adapté pour être fixé à l'extrémité d'un cordon de forage (1) et être descendu au fond d'un trou de forage (27). L'appareil comprend une unité de commande pilote (D), un moteur hydraulique (12), une pompe hydraulique (16), un appareil à percussion (21) et un trépan de forage (23). La boue de forage qui est descendue au travers du cordon de forage pour innonder et remonter les débris séparés entraîne le moteur hydraulique qui est d'une construction robuste et supportera les effets de la boue de forage abrasive. L'arbre de sortie (15) du moteur entraîne la pompe hydraulique qui pompe du fluide hydraulique d'un grade élevé jusqu'à l'appareil à percussion qui est un marteau perforateur entraîné hydrauliquement, de construction connue. Le piston de percussion frappe contre le trépan. L'appareil entier est en rotation à l'aide d'une machine rotative placée sur le niveau du sol. Grâce à l'unité de commande pilote (B), l'appareil n'a qu'à porter son propre poids mort et des ouvertures et des soupapes assurent une dérivation et un arrêt, respectivement, pour la boue de forage.
106 Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Mineralien durch ein Bohrloch EP79200311.3 1979-06-16 EP0006656A1 1980-01-09 Van Eek, Wouter Hugo

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Mineralien durch ein Bohrloch, welche Vorrichtung im wesentlichen aus an einem Bohrgestänge befestigten und gegenseitig gelenkig verbundenen Schüssen (8, 9, 10) besteht, die in gestrecktem Zustand in das bereits im mineralen Gestein niedergebrachte Bohrloch eingebracht werden können und aus Mitteln, mit deren Hilfe die Schüsse anschließend in Zick-Zack-Position gebracht und in axialem Sinne hin- und herbewegt werden, während es an den Gelenkverbindungen der Schüsse Mittel gibt, die das Mineral außerhalb der Bohrlochwandung auflockern und mit Hilfe von Dickspülung durch dieselbe Lochbohrung abführen.

Die vorliegende Erfindung kennzeichnet sich besonders dadurch, daß sich die gegenseitig gelenkig verbundenen Schüsse in gestrecktem Zustand in einer in das Bohrloch hineinpassenden Hülse (5) befinden, welche einen oder mehr Längsschlitze (6, 7) aufweist, durch die die Schüsse aus der Hülse hinausragen können, wobei sie durch mit der Hülse zusammenwirkende Mittel, die eine axiale Kraft auf die äußeren Schüsse ausüben können, umgeknickt werden. Die axiale Bewegung der Vorrichtung kann durch einen hydraulischen Druckzylinder (1,48, 50) in der Nähe der Hülse hervorgerufen werden.

107 ACTUATION TOOL HAVING A NON-BALLISTIC FORCE GENERATING MECHANISM US15337532 2016-10-28 US20180119520A1 2018-05-03 YingQing Xu; Zhiyue Xu; Zhihui Zhang; Lei Zhao
A non-ballistic force generating mechanism includes a non-ballistic first actuator operable to output a first force profile defining a first pressure for a first stroke length, and a non-ballistic second actuator operable to output a second force profile following the first force profile, the second force profile defining an second pressure that is substantially greater than the first pressure for a second stroke length that is less than the first stroke length.
108 Radial Drilling in Horizontal Wells by Coiled-Tubing and Radial Drilling by E-Line and Slick-Line US15787913 2017-10-19 US20180112468A1 2018-04-26 James Mark Savage; Robert L. Morse
Methods and apparatus are disclosed to overcome problem that are encountered when using coiled-tubing to deploy radial drilling tools in certain wells. In addition, this disclosure provides means and tools by which radial drilling tools can be conveyed and powered by slickline or e-line. To advance the radial drilling tools and/or to apply and control weight on bit (WOB), a chamber is created and is then pressurized to generate a piston-affect. Furthermore, tools and methods are provided to monitor the radial drilling tools' operations and to convey this information to surface personnel. In addition, because the e-line, slickline and certain coiled-tubing strings lack adequate torsional stiffness, torque arresting mechanisms are disclosed. This disclosure further provides for a “zero-discharge drilling” system, a “drill-by-wire” system, and enables radial drilling solutions in horizontal wells using coiled-tubing, e-line or slickline.
109 GAS COMPRESSOR AND SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GAS COMPRESSING US15786369 2017-10-17 US20180038365A1 2018-02-08 Dan McCarthy
Methods and systems are provided to adaptively control a hydraulic fluid supply to supply a driving fluid for applying a driving force on a piston in a gas compressor, the driving force being cyclically reversed between a first direction and a second direction to cause the piston to reciprocate in strokes. During a first stroke of the piston, a speed of the piston, a temperature of the driving fluid, and a load pressure applied to the piston is monitored. Reversal of the driving force after the first stroke is controlled based on the speed, load pressure, and temperature.
110 GAS COMPRESSOR AND SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GAS COMPRESSING US15659229 2017-07-25 US20180030978A1 2018-02-01 Dan McCarthy
Methods and systems are provided to adaptively control a hydraulic fluid supply to supply a driving fluid for applying a driving force on a piston in a gas compressor, the driving force being cyclically reversed between a first direction and a second direction to cause the piston to reciprocate in strokes. During a first stroke of the piston, a speed of the piston, a temperature of the driving fluid, and a load pressure applied to the piston is monitored. Reversal of the driving force after the first stroke is controlled based on the speed, load pressure, and temperature.
111 Eliminating Threaded Lower Mud Motor Housing Connections US15528159 2014-12-19 US20170328133A1 2017-11-16 John Keith Savage; Steven Graham Bell
A mud motor, system, and method for using same are disclosed. A mud motor can include a continuously formed power section stator housing having a first end, a second end, and an internal cavity comprising a series of stator lobes and a housing portion passing. The stator lobes can extend from the first end of the power section stator housing until a first end of a transition portion. The transition portion can form a unitary combination with the stator lobes. The mud motor further includes a rotor assembly including a power section rotor having rotor lobes to be disposed completely within the internal cavity. Additional apparatuses, systems, and methods are disclosed.
112 EXPANDABLE APPARATUS AND RELATED METHODS US15473239 2017-03-29 US20170204671A1 2017-07-20 Robert A. Laing; Kelly D. Ireland; Anurag Gautam; Steven R. Radford
An expandable reamer apparatus and methods for reaming a borehole, wherein a laterally movable blade carried by a tubular body may be selectively positioned at an inward position and an expanded position. The laterally movable blade, held inwardly by blade-biasing elements, may be forced outwardly by drilling fluid selectively allowed to communicate therewith by way of an actuation sleeve disposed within the tubular body. Alternatively, a separation element may transmit force or pressure from the drilling fluid to the movable blade. Further, a chamber in communication with the movable blade may be pressurized by way of a downhole turbine or pump. A ridged seal wiper, compensator, movable bearing pad, fixed bearing pad preceding the movable blade, or adjustable spacer element to alter expanded blade position may be included within the expandable reamer. In addition, a drilling fluid pressure response indicating an operational characteristic of the expandable reamer may be generated.
113 FORMING A SUBSEA WELLBORE US15300129 2015-02-15 US20170175466A1 2017-06-22 Ron J. Dirksen; Derrick Winston Lewis; Isabel Cristina Letzky; Matthew H. Wiggins
A riserless subsea drilling system includes a tubular drilling string including a drilling bit; a rotating control device including a seal sealed to the drilling string; and a drilling fluid circuit that circulates drilling fluid from a supply line, through an annulus exterior the drilling string and below the rotating control device, through the drilling bit at a downhole end of the drilling string, and through the drilling string toward an uphole end of the drilling string.
114 Application of downhole rotary tractor US14062390 2013-10-24 US09624723B2 2017-04-18 Scott David Fraser
A towing string useful for positioning a towed assembly into a horizontal well bore includes a towed assembly coupled to a tractor assembly. The tractor assembly is operable to convert introduced energy into a pulling force that is directed downhole. The tractor assembly includes a disposable motor and a coupled rotary tractor. The rotary tractor has a rotating portion that is operable to rotate around a central axis of the rotary tractor and a rotary element that is operable to frictionally engage the well bore wall. A method for using the towing string for positioning the towed assembly in the horizontal section includes introducing the towing string into the horizontal well bore, operating the towing string such that the rotary element frictionally engages the well bore wall, and introducing energy to the towing string such that the tractor assembly provides a pulling force directed downhole.
115 Directional drilling while conveying a lining member, with latching parking capabilities for multiple trips US15029492 2015-10-26 US09605483B2 2017-03-28 Hernando Jerez; Richard T. Hay; John G. Evans
A method and system for directional drilling while conveying a liner, with latching parking capabilities for multiple trips, is disclosed. As the wellbore is drilled, each casing and liner is installed having upper and lower interior latch couplings. A liner to be installed below a parent casing includes an exterior latch assembly dimensioned for connection to the interior latch couplings of the parent casing. A bottom hole assembly may include upper and lower exterior inner string latch assemblies for connection to the upper and lower interior latch couplings of the liner to be installed. Such arrangement allows the liner to be conveyed and installed with the bottom hole assembly while directional drilling and for the liner to be temporarily hung from the parent casing for bottom hole assembly change-out while drilling. Float plugs dimensioned to be landed at lower liner interior latch couplings may be provided for cementing operations.
116 Subsea casing drilling system US13774989 2013-02-22 US09488004B2 2016-11-08 Eric M. Twardowski; Albert C. Odell, II; Jose A. Trevino
In one embodiment, a casing bit drive assembly may be used with a casing drilling system. The casing bit drive assembly may include one or more of the following: a retrievable drilling motor; a decoupled casing sub; a releasable coupling between the motor and casing bit; a releasable coupling between the motor and casing; a cement diverter; and a casing bit.
117 CV JOINT FOR DRILLING MOTOR AND METHOD US14702324 2015-05-01 US20160319883A1 2016-11-03 Gunther HH von Gynz-Rekowski; William C. Herben
A CV joint for a downhole drilling motor includes a center shaft including a top shaft section and a bottom shaft section. The top shaft section is at least partially housed within a cavity of a first insert, which is housed within a cavity of a rotor adapter. The bottom shaft section is at least partially housed within a cavity of a second insert, which is housed within a cavity of a drive shaft adapter. An outer surface of the top and bottom shaft sections may include multiple top shaft pockets and multiple bottom shaft pockets, respectively. The first and second inserts may each include a series of recesses. Top shear members may be partially housed within the top shaft pockets and the recesses of the first insert. Bottom shear members may be partially housed within the bottom shaft pockets and the recesses of the second insert.
118 Hydroplaning Reducing Slip Ring Apparatus US15177700 2016-06-09 US20160294139A1 2016-10-06 Jonathan Peter Zacharko
A slip ring apparatus including a ring assembly having a conductive ring with a conductive ring engagement surface, a contact assembly having a contact element with a contact element engagement surface for engaging with the conductive ring engagement surface, and a surface discontinuity provided in at least one of the conductive ring engagement surface and the contact element engagement surface. An apparatus including the slip ring apparatus, wherein the apparatus includes a housing having an interior and a shaft rotatably extending through the interior of the housing. A method for reducing the potential of a hydroplaning effect in a slip ring apparatus, including providing a surface discontinuity in at least one of a conductive ring engagement surface and a contact element engagement surface.
119 NANOFIBER STRAIN GAUGE SENSORS IN DOWNHOLE TOOLS US14764589 2014-07-25 US20160265337A1 2016-09-15 Hau Jiun CHEN
A downhole drilling tool may include a strain gauge inside a rolling-bearing element. For example, the downhole drilling tool may include a rolling-bearing element having an inner race, an outer race, and one or more bearings disposed between the inner and outer races; and a strain gauge disposed on an interior surface of the rolling-element bearing, the strain gauge including at least one circuit formed by (1) a first substrate and a second substrate defining a gap therebetween and having first conductive fibers and second conductive fibers, respectively, extending therefrom into the gap in an intermingling configuration, (2) an electrical connection between the first and second substrates, and (3) an electrical resistance sensor arranged within the electrical connection.
120 ROTATABLE SENSORS FOR MEASURING CHARACTERISTICS OF SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION US14429068 2014-04-01 US20160258288A1 2016-09-08 Richard Thomas Hay; Burkay Donderici
Sensor assemblies are described for measuring isotropic, anisotropic, or directionally dependent, characteristics of a subterranean formation. Sensor assemblies can include sensors deployed on a tool string. One or more of the sensors can be rotatable relative to the tool string. Rotating one or more sensors relative to the tool string can provide data about the subterranean formation at multiple points around the tool string.
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