| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 雨淋系统 | CN201380046166.0 | 2013-07-09 | CN104602823A | 2015-05-06 | 伊恩·加登 |
| 将雨淋系统(10)设置在吊臂(12)例如用于在其一端实施井燃烧作业的吊臂上的方法。雨淋系统包括底座单元(30)、支柱(20)和喷嘴装置(22)；方法包括将雨淋系统附接到具有走道的燃烧器吊臂，使得在雨淋系统已被附接后在吊臂的走道上保留至少30cm宽度的通畅通路。如果危险情况发生，例如失控的火灾或人员坠落，这为人员提供逃离和/或救援路线。在优选实施例中，雨淋系统在扶手支撑物的外侧被附接到吊臂(包括在单个扶手上)。雨淋系统可具有其自有的机构例如绞盘，其用于将支柱从存放位置移动到如本文描述的使支柱远离井燃烧作业的安全且更优的定位的作业位置。在优选实施例中，支柱作为在与可移动构件的端部隔开的连接点处旋转地附接到底座单元的连接机构的可移动构件的零件被提供。这允许可移动构件具有配重系统并且减少移动可移动构件所需的力的量，避免机械约束。 | ||||||
| 2 | 用于油气井灭火的自动灭火室 | CN201110342490.X | 2011-11-03 | CN102979549B | 2015-09-09 | 阿什万·莫德海B·艾尔杜沙瑞 |
| 本发明公开了一种用于油气井灭火的自动灭火室，该自动灭火室包括壳体，在所述壳体中装有灭火材料，所述壳体的上部为圆台体下部为圆柱体，在所述圆台体的上面设有主孔，在所述圆台体的侧面设有压力平衡孔，在所述圆台的侧面还装有用于喷出大量灭火材料的软管，在所述圆柱体的侧面设有自动灭火材料的控制阀，在所述圆柱体的底面装有垫片，该自动灭火室可降低来自着火井的危害，并且还将通过缩短着火时间挽救环境，缩短着火时间，还可以减少由火灾产生的有害物质。 | ||||||
| 3 | 内部转塔系泊系统的防爆系统 | CN00806749.X | 2000-03-03 | CN1348525A | 2002-05-08 | 戈登·B·豪厄尔; 戴维·A·琼斯; 贾雷尔·H·扬; 劳埃德·D·维滕; 阿西斯·南迪; 理查德·M·科德 |
| 一种确保诸如海上生产和卸载浮筒的内部转塔的QDCD房间之类的封闭腔室的气态气氛不发生爆炸的方法和装置,其中封闭空间具有生产立管和管道连接器,它们是潜在的易燃气体源。该方法包括通过在封闭腔室内导入足够量的惰性气体而使空气的氧化剂含量混合并稀释,不论其中的易燃气体含量如何,使其中的空气和任何易燃气体的混合物不可燃。该方法包括在导入惰性气体的同时,通过将空气和任何易燃气体的不可燃混合物排到大气中而将该混合物排出封闭腔室,从而在所述基本封闭的腔室内留下基本惰性的气氛。转塔系统在所有模式(包括停机、工作和通风模式)的转塔操作下对封闭腔室内的气态气氛提供控制,并提供气体压力控制,以适应正常的工作条件和有气体泄漏入腔室的条件。 | ||||||
| 4 | 雨淋系统 | CN201380046166.0 | 2013-07-09 | CN104602823B | 2017-10-17 | 伊恩·加登 |
| 将雨淋系统(10)设置在吊臂(12)例如用于在其一端实施井燃烧作业的吊臂上的方法。雨淋系统包括底座单元(30)、支柱(20)和喷嘴装置(22)；方法包括将雨淋系统附接到具有走道的燃烧器吊臂，使得在雨淋系统已被附接后在吊臂的走道上保留至少30cm宽度的通畅通路。如果危险情况发生，例如失控的火灾或人员坠落，这为人员提供逃离和/或救援路线。在优选实施例中，雨淋系统在扶手支撑物的外侧被附接到吊臂(包括在单个扶手上)。雨淋系统可具有其自有的机构例如绞盘，其用于将支柱从存放位置移动到如本文描述的使支柱远离井燃烧作业的安全且更优的定位的作业位置。在优选实施例中，支柱作为在与可移动构件的端部隔开的连接点处旋转地附接到底座单元的连接机构的可移动构件的零件被提供。这允许可移动构件具有配重系统并且减少移动可移动构件所需的力的量，避免机械约束。 | ||||||
| 5 | 用于油气井灭火的自动灭火室 | CN201110342490.X | 2011-11-03 | CN102979549A | 2013-03-20 | 阿什万·莫德海B·艾尔杜沙瑞 |
| 本发明公开了一种用于油气井灭火的自动灭火室，该自动灭火室包括壳体，在所述壳体中装有灭火材料，所述壳体的上部为圆台体下部为圆柱体，在所述圆台体的上面设有主孔，在所述圆台体的侧面设有压力平衡孔，在所述圆台的侧面还装有用于喷出大量灭火材料的软管，在所述圆柱体的侧面设有自动灭火材料的控制阀，在所述圆柱体的底面装有垫片，该自动灭火室可降低来自着火井的危害，并且还将通过缩短着火时间挽救环境，缩短着火时间，还可以减少由火灾产生的有害物质。 | ||||||
| 6 | JPS51521B1 - | JP3396770 | 1970-04-22 | JPS51521B1 | 1976-01-08 | |
| 7 | 散水システム | JP2015521060 | 2013-07-09 | JP2015524687A | 2015-08-27 | イアン・ガーデン |
| 本発明は、例えば井戸フレアリング操作を行うために使用されるブームといったようなブーム上に散水システムを設置するための方法に関するものである。散水システムは、ベースユニットと、支柱チューブと、ノズル装置と、を具備しているものとされる。本発明による方法においては、散水システムの取付後における歩道付きのブームの歩道幅に対して少なくとも30cmという幅を解放状態に残した状態で、散水システムを、歩道付きのブームに対して取り付ける。 | ||||||
| 8 | JPH07505171A - | JP50965993 | 1992-11-25 | JPH07505171A | 1995-06-08 | |
| 9 | Device for storing pressure fluid | JP6155778 | 1978-05-22 | JPS53145116A | 1978-12-18 | JIYOON EDOUAADO RAPUSON |
| 10 | Water gel composition | JP676177 | 1977-01-26 | JPS5393185A | 1978-08-15 | ITOU HIROYUKI; IMAI HIROSUKE |
| PURPOSE: To provide the title compsn. contg. an anionic or nonionic surfactant, a water sol. salt of a conjugated diene-maleic acid derivative copolymer, Ca 2+ and water as components, which is effective even at low concn. and safe in handling. COPYRIGHT: (C)1978,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 11 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING GAS FLOW | EP15891418 | 2015-09-01 | EP3294981A1 | 2018-03-21 | STANGHERLIN GUIDO; MURPHY EUGENE |
| A well system and method including applying suction to a wellhead housing outlet (8) to divert the flow of subterranean gas from flowing through a gas conduit through the wellhead housing (4). An operation can then safely be performed on a component (e.g. removing a hanger) of the wellhead apparatus. Well gas can be diverted to a flare system (200). Suction can be applied by a venturi system including eductors (104,106). The method includes opening the gas conduit outlet once a pressure sensed at the conduit outlet is negative. Suction may also be applied to an upper outlet (14). Also claimed is: decreasing the suction applied to the upper outlet to pull a hanger assembly into position. | ||||||
| 12 | FIRE EXTINGUISHING AND GAS AND OIL WELL RECOVERY SYSTEM | EP06708860.9 | 2006-02-01 | EP1852148A1 | 2007-11-07 | JOVEN MARCO, Francisco |
Fire extinguishing and oil and gas well recovery system, which is particularly suitable for use in oil and petrochemical mining, characterised in that it comprises a detailed sequence of operations that are performed by means of a special caterpillar vehicle that can move safely over difficult terrain or through the desert. The vehicle can be used to approach the well while guaranteeing the safety of individuals, to position the explosive charge and detonate it for the subsequent recovery of the well. The special vehicle is equipped with an articulated arm, which together with a jib crane can handle any type of element, a front hydraulic shovel; rear motorisation, a control cabin and several pressurised water canons. The whole unit is heat-protected by means of special thermal insulation. |
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| 13 | SYSTEME D'EXTINCTION DES PUITS DE PETROLE SOUMIS A DE TRES FORTES PRESSIONS | EP92910983.0 | 1992-05-04 | EP0603181A1 | 1994-06-29 | FERRAYE, Joseph |
| L'invention concerne un système qui permet l'extinction des puits de pétrole soumis à de très fortes pressions, et le refroidissement du sol environnant; la base du système est par exemple, en forme cônique qui ressemble à un volcan, et agissant par l'asphyxie des flammes, par l'introduction d'un gaz ininflammable (ex. l'azote ou le gaz carbonique liquide) ou d'eau, dans le système, par les trous (4a, 4b) réalisés sur la partie cônique; la propagation de ce gaz en tourbillon, obtenu par l'application de raccords en forme d'angle dans le système, avançant dans le même sens que les flammes, et s'intensifiant en montant par la forme cônique du système, pour sortir par le cratère (1), faisant une sorte d'éruption, envahissant toutes les flammes, et la propulsion de l'azote vers le bas, pour le refroidissement du sol environnant. | ||||||
| 14 | Method and apparatus for putting out fires fed by a pressurized medium having a high degree of inflammability, in particular fires of oil wells | EP92830034.2 | 1992-01-29 | EP0508959A1 | 1992-10-14 | Candelieri, Tommaso; Gerardi, Antonio; Marino, Angelo; Nifosi, Olindo |
A method of putting out fires under pressure is disclosed, in particular fires of oil wells, which method is based upon the use of an apparatus having a suitable geometry and containing a composition or a mixture of liquefied extinguishing and/or inert compositions, which apparatus is placed at a distance from the hole of the burning oil well and collapses because of the internal pressure so that pressure vapours burst out and hit at once and homogeneously the whole front of the fire so as to put fire out. |
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| 15 | FIRE PROTECTED PIPE AND PIPELINE | EP90917573.0 | 1990-11-28 | EP0502908A1 | 1992-09-16 | ARNOTT, Thomas, Christopher 2 Smithfield Road; SMITH, Iain, Stephen |
| Une conduite transportant du pétrole pour un appareil de forage comprend un revêtement anti-corrosion (2), un revêtement antifeu (3) se situant sur le revêtement anti-corrosion (2), et un revêtement extérieur (4) destiné à maintenir en place le revêtement antifeu (3). Un joint de montage (5) comprenant les trois revêtements (2, 3 et 4) est placé aux extrémités des deux conduites (1) assemblées. Le revêtement extérieur (4) servant à retenir les autres revêtements se compose d'une matrice de base constituée d'un polymère acrylique d'éthylène modifié comprenant une dispersion de composés contentant des métaux, comme du trihydrate d'aluminium et du borate de zinc. Dans des conditions normales d'utilisation, le revêtement extérieur protège la conduite des chocs, de l'usure par frottement et des conditions similaires. Même si le matériau à matrice de base se met à brûler au contact d'une flamme, le métal contenant des composés se met alors à fondre pour former un revêtement externe continu et stable qui maintient en place le revêtement antifeu suffisamment longtemps pour éviter l'explosion immédiate de la conduite ce qui permet alors d'avoir le temps nécessaire pour évacuer les personnes situées dans une zone plus étendue. | ||||||
| 16 | FIRE EXTINGUISHING AND GAS AND OIL WELL RECOVERY SYSTEM | EP06708860.9 | 2006-02-01 | EP1852148B1 | 2010-06-16 | JOVEN MARCO, Francisco |
| 17 | EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL TURRET MOORING SYSTEM | EP00916124.1 | 2000-03-03 | EP1157186B1 | 2003-08-27 | HOWELL, Gordon, B.; JONES, David, A.; YOUNG, Jarrell, H.; WITTEN, Lloyd, D.; NANDI, Asis; CORDER, Richard, M. |
| A method and apparatus for ensuring against explosion of the gaseous atmosphere of a closed chamber, such as the QDCD room (24) of an internal turret (14) of an offshore production and offloading buoy (12) wherein the chamber has production risers (26) and conduit connectors representing a potential source of flammable gas. The method comprises mixing and diluting the oxidant content of the air by introducing within the chamber (24) a sufficient quantity of inert gas to render the mixture of the air and any flammable gas non-combustible regardless of the flammable gas content of the mixture, which is removed by purging thereof to the natural atmosphere, while introducing inert gas, thereby leaving inert atmosphere within the closed chamber (24). | ||||||
| 18 | EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL TURRET MOORING SYSTEM | EP00916124.1 | 2000-03-03 | EP1157186A2 | 2001-11-28 | HOWELL, Gordon, B.; JONES, David, A.; YOUNG, Jarrell, H.; WITTEN, Lloyd, D.; NANDI, Asis; CORDER, Richard, M. |
| A method and apparatus for ensuring against explosion of the gaseous atmosphere of a closed chamber, such as the QDCD room (24) of an internal turret (14) of an offshore production and offloading buoy (12) wherein the chamber has production risers (26) and conduit connectors representing a potential source of flammable gas. The method comprises mixing and diluting the oxidant content of the air by introducing within the chamber (24) a sufficient quantity of inert gas to render the mixture of the air and any flammable gas non-combustible regardless of the flammable gas content of the mixture, which is removed by purging thereof to the natural atmosphere, while introducing inert gas, thereby leaving inert atmosphere within the closed chamber (24). | ||||||
| 19 | WELL PLUGGING APPARATUS AND METHOD | EP94914909.0 | 1994-04-26 | EP0698175A1 | 1996-02-28 | Matthews, Bruce |
| An apparatus for plugging a burning or gushing well comprises a hollow tubular plug body (20) sized for insertion into a well casing (112). Provided on the plug body are a retainer module (54) for retaining the plug within the well casing; a sealing sleeve (46) provided for forming a seal between the plug body and the well casing; and a valve assembly (50) for selectively closing a hollow internal passageway of the tubular plug body. The plug body is loaded on a gantry assembly (21), which in turn is carried by a shielded vehicle (24). At the base of the gantry assembly are provided an alignment assembly (37) for aid in approach to the well casing and a cutter assembly (40) for sawing off inordinately protruding casings. In one embodiment, a protective break-away shell (118) circumferentially surrounds at least a portion of the plug body. | ||||||
| 20 | Fluid flow control valve | EP90308762.5 | 1990-08-09 | EP0414418A1 | 1991-02-27 | Allen, William Price; Miles, Peter |
A valve for use e.g. as a pilot valve in an offshore water deluge fire fighting system has a ported cylindrical body 1 and an elastomeric sleeve 3 defining between them an annular passage 4 for flow between the various ports P1, P2 and P3. Selected ports P1 and P2 can be closed by means of captive balls 11, 12 which are cammed out by a central spool 10 to deform localised areas of the sleeve 3 into sealing contact with the housing wall 2 surrounding the port openings. In this way the moving parts of the valve are isolated from the fluid by the sleeve 3 and problems of sticking, e.g. caused by salt deposits when used with seawater, are avoided. In another embodiment, (Figures 3 and 4, not shown), a flat pad of elastomeric material is used to the same effect in a ported body defining a planar flow passage. |
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