首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 固定结构 / 土层或岩石的钻进;采矿 / 地层钻进,例如深层钻进 / 井眼或井的阀装置(在钻井液循环系统中的入E21B21/10;工具分流器入E21B23/002;防喷器入E21B33/06;油流量调节装置入E21B43/12;一般的阀入F16K)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
121 Casing valve US14711993 2015-05-14 US09359859B2 2016-06-07 Shaun Compton Ross; Leslie David Jarvis
A safety mechanism (401) comprising: (i) an obstructing member (412,414) moveable between a first position where fluid flow is permitted, and a second position where fluid flow is restricted; (ii) a movement mechanism (416,418); (iii) a wireless receiver (360), optionally a transceiver, adapted to receive a wireless signal such as electromagnetic or acoustic. The movement mechanism (416,418) is operable to move the obstructing member (412,414) from one of the first and second positions to the other of the first and second positions in response to a change in the signal being received by the wireless receiver (360). The safety mechanism also has (iv) a valve (401) in a casing sub; the valve (401) being adapted to move from one of the first and second positions to the other of the first and second positions, and then back to the first of the first and second positions.
122 LCM recovery tank US14534929 2014-11-06 US09222319B1 2015-12-29 Nathan Berg; Josh Bradford
An LCM recovery system that relies on gravity and density or specific gravity differences between three of the main components of drilling fluids, i.e., the mud and chemicals, lost circulation material (LCM) or additives, and drill solids or cuttings. Fluid enters the LCM recovery tank from the well via a flow line or mud gas separator return leg. Cuttings, having a greater density than additives, tend to settle and become trapped on the input side of the LCM recovery tank. The less dense fluid and entrained or suspended LCM tends to travel over the baffle near the center of the tank. LCM can then be efficiently returned to the active mud system for reconditioning or pumping downhole again.
123 MAGNETIC HOLDING BRAKE AND ACTUATOR WITH A MAGNETIC HOLDING BRAKE US14427301 2012-09-10 US20150300520A1 2015-10-22 Norbert LENZ
A magnetic holding brake (1) having at least one turning brake member (4) allocatable to a rotatable part (2) of an actuator (3) and a fixed brake member (6) allocatable to a torque-proof part (5) of the actuator (3). The turning brake member (4) and the fixed brake member (6) each at least have one permanent magnet (7, 8) of different polarity. The permanent magnets are lying opposite to each other in a pre-defined relative position of the turning brake member (4) and the fixed brake member (6) under exertion of a braking or holding torque. In this manner, the possibility exists that a holding in the so-called “fail as is”-mode is more easily and reliably and at the same time cost-efficiently achievable without wear or further energy demand.
124 Gate valve rotary actuator US12663414 2008-06-09 US09145979B2 2015-09-29 Loc Gia Hoang
A valve actuator comprising a screw member coupled to a valve stem and a sleeve such that rotation of the sleeve causes translation of the valve stem. The sleeve has a first end that is rotatably coupled to a housing that is fixably coupled to a valve body and a second end that projects out of the housing. The valve stem is partially disposed within the sleeve and extends into the valve body. A transmission is coupled to the housing and engaged with the sleeve. A motor is coupled to the transmission so that operation of the motor causes rotation of the sleeve.
125 WELL COMPRISING A SAFETY MECHANISM AND SENSORS US14712022 2015-05-14 US20150240592A1 2015-08-27 Shaun Compton Ross; Leslie David Jarvis
A well comprising: (a) a safety mechanism, the safety mechanism comprising: (i) an obstructing member moveable between a first position where fluid flow is permitted, and a second position where fluid flow is restricted;(ii) a movement mechanism; (iii) and a wireless receiver, adapted to receive a wireless signal; wherein the movement mechanism is operable to move the obstructing member from one of the first and second positions to the other of the first and second positions in response to a change in the signal being received by the wireless receiver; (b) sensors to detect a parameter in the well, in the vicinity of the safety mechanism; wherein a sensor is provided above and a sensor is provided below the safety mechanism. Embodiments of the invention have acoustic and/or electromagnetic receivers or transceivers.
126 Deformable Plug and Seal Well System US14414667 2014-06-06 US20150167424A1 2015-06-18 William Mark Richards; Andy Cheng Chang; Timothy Edward Harms; Charles Timothy Smith
A well system includes a drop plug element and an internal plug seat in an internal flow path of a well tubing. At least one of the plug seat or the drop plug element includes a polymer that is deformable, having a first stiffness when subjected to a first strain rate, to allow the drop plug element to pass through the plug seat. The polymer resists deformation, having a second, higher stiffness when subjected to a second, higher strain rate, to resist allowing the plug element to pass through the plug seat and to seal the plug element and plug seat.
127 System and method for steering in a downhole environment using vibration modulation US14562270 2014-12-05 US09057248B1 2015-06-16 Todd W. Benson
A system for evaluating a geological formation in a bottom hole assembly (BHA) includes a vibration mechanism configured to use mechanical energy provided by a mechanical energy source to produce a plurality of vibration beats at a predetermined frequency at the BHA. At least one vibration sensor detects the plurality of vibration beats generated by the vibration mechanism. A controller generates a waveform responsive to the detected plurality of vibration beats. The waveform is generated in a first configuration when the geological formation has a first geological characteristic and the waveform is generated in a second configuration when the geological formation has a second geological characteristic.
128 Internal Blow Out Preventer US14580342 2014-12-23 US20150108377A1 2015-04-23 Slawomir Kukielka
An internal blow out preventer for use in a drill string, comprising a housing having an outer valve closure element and where the outer valve closure element is configured to be moved between an open and a closed position, wherein the outer valve closure element is provided with an inner valve closure element that is configured to be moved between an open and a closed position inside the outer valve closure element.
129 System and method for steering in a downhole environment using vibration modulation US14467727 2014-08-25 US08967244B2 2015-03-03 Todd W. Benson
A system is provided for communicating within a borehole using controlled vibrations. A movement mechanism uses mechanical energy provided by a mechanical energy source to enable translational movement of a first surface relative to a second surface to allow the first surface to repeatedly impact the second surface to produce a plurality of vibration beats. The vibration beats will occur whenever the mechanical energy is provided by the mechanical energy source at one of at least three impact levels. A vibration control mechanism selectively controls an amplitude of the plurality of vibration beats to encode information therein. The amplitude of a vibration beat is selectively controlled by regulating the impact of the first surface and the second surface to one of the at least three impact levels.
130 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STEERING IN A DOWNHOLE ENVIRONMENT USING VIBRATION MODULATION US14467727 2014-08-25 US20140360782A1 2014-12-11 TODD W. BENSON
A system is provided for communicating within a borehole using controlled vibrations. A movement mechanism uses mechanical energy provided by a mechanical energy source to enable translational movement of a first surface relative to a second surface to allow the first surface to repeatedly impact the second surface to produce a plurality of vibration beats. The vibration beats will occur whenever the mechanical energy is provided by the mechanical energy source at one of at least three impact levels. A vibration control mechanism selectively controls an amplitude of the plurality of vibration beats to encode information therein. The amplitude of a vibration beat is selectively controlled by regulating the impact of the first surface and the second surface to one of the at least three impact levels.
131 One Trip Perforation and Flow Control Method US13869690 2013-04-24 US20140318787A1 2014-10-30 Ricardo A. Tirado; Stephen N. Zuklic
A perforating gun is run in the hole with a valve assembly. Both are remotely actuated with known telemetry techniques. The gun is fired and flow takes place through the gun and is regulated remotely from the surface without further wellbore intervention. The valve assembly can be a sliding sleeve that can be regulated between end positions and in between for flow regulation. Other valve types are contemplated. Signaling can be by acoustic or pressure pulse patterns that work in association with a processor to actuate the gun and the valve assembly in the needed sequence.
132 System and method for steering in a downhole environment using vibration modulation US14145032 2013-12-31 US08844649B2 2014-09-30 Todd W. Benson
A system and method are provided for using controlled vibrations to bias a drilling direction of a bottom hole assembly (BHA) in a borehole. In one example, the system includes a movement mechanism and a vibration control mechanism. The movement mechanism is configured to use mechanical energy provided by a mechanical energy source to enable translational movement of a first surface relative to a second surface to allow the first surface to repeatedly impact the second surface to produce a plurality of vibration beats. The vibration control mechanism is configured to influence a drilling direction in which the BHA is drilling by controlling an amplitude of the vibration beats to regulate an impact force between the first surface and the second surface, where the amplitude is controlled based on directional information corresponding to the BHA.
133 INTERNAL RISER ROTATING FLOW CONTROL DEVICE US14232512 2012-07-16 US20140238686A1 2014-08-28 Michael Boyd
A rotating flow control device, and more particularly a rotating control flow device for use inside a riser assembly during offshore drilling activities. The rotating flow control device has a stationary housing adapted to mount between the interconnected ends of riser pipe. The bearing assembly of the rotating flow control device is entirely contained within the riser pipe and maybe remotely detached and removed from the stationary housing. The rotating flow control device may be positioned in the riser such that it effectively isolates the riser slip joint from pressurized well bore returns.
134 Well Gate Valve Greasing Tool and Method of Use US13672479 2012-11-08 US20140124298A1 2014-05-08 Henry He; Scott Thistle; Christina L. Shannon
A grease tool lubricates a valve having an actuator assembly for moving a valve element of the valve. The tool has a housing with a piston carried in a bore. The housing is open for inserting and sealing a portion of the actuator assembly into the bore. A fill port in the housing allows grease to be introduced into the bore. A piston rod joins the piston and has external threads engaging internal threads of the housing, so that rotating the piston rod causes the piston to move axially. A lever is mounted to the housing for imparting rotation to the housing. A lock pin extends through a side wall of the housing to engage the actuator assembly to cause the actuator assembly to rotate in unison with the housing.
135 Back pressure valve US12741188 2008-10-08 US08616289B2 2013-12-31 Dennis P. Nguyen; Kirk P. Guidry; Thomas E. Taylor
A system includes a back pressure valve configured to mount in a mineral extraction system. The back pressure valve comprises a cylindrical body comprising a venting port coaxial with a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical body and a plunger disposed in the venting port, wherein the plunger comprises a stem that extends from the venting port into an adjacent cavity of the cylindrical body. A method of operating a valve, includes biasing a plunger to an open position, biasing a valve locking mechanism to a locked position in relation to a bore of a mineral extraction system, and biasing a plunger to a closed position.
136 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DRILLING HAMMER COMMUNICATION, FORMATION EVALUATION AND DRILLING OPTIMIZATION US14010259 2013-08-26 US20130340999A1 2013-12-26 TODD W. BENSON
A system and method are provided for producing controlled vibrations within a borehole. In one example, the system includes an encoder plate having a first surface, an anvil plate having a second surface, a movement mechanism configured to enable translational movement of the encoder plate relative to the anvil plate to allow the first surface to repeatedly impact the second surface to produce a plurality of vibration beats, and a vibration control mechanism configured to selectively control an amplitude of the vibration beats to encode information therein.
137 Method of drilling and running casing in large diameter wellbore US13645880 2012-10-05 US08607859B2 2013-12-17 Erik P. Eriksen
A well is drilled and casing installed utilizing a casing drilling technique. A bottom hole assembly having a drill bit and a fluid diverter is secured to a string of drill pipe and installed within a casing string. Drilling fluid is pumped down the drill pipe string to cause the drill bit to rotate and drill the well while the fluid diverter is in a drilling mode position. At the total depth for the casing string, the operator moves the fluid diverter to a cementing position and pumps cement down the drill pipe and up the casing string annulus. After cementing, the operator moves the fluid diverter to a packer set position and again pumps drilling fluid down the drill string to set the packer.
138 System and method for drilling hammer communication, formation evaluation and drilling optimization US13752112 2013-01-28 US08517093B1 2013-08-27 Todd W. Benson
A system and method are provided for producing controlled vibrations within a borehole. In one example, the system includes an encoder plate, an anvil plate, and a movement mechanism configured to enable rotational and translational movement of the encoder plate relative to the anvil plate to allow the encoder plate to repeatedly impact the anvil plate to create vibrations. The system also includes a vibration control mechanism configured to control an amplitude of the vibrations.
139 Safety Mechanism For A Well, A Well Comprising The Safety Mechanism, And Related Methods US13811151 2011-07-20 US20130175094A1 2013-07-11 Shaun Compton Ross; Leslie David Jarvis
A safety mechanism comprising: an obstructing member moveable between a first position where fluid flow is permitted, and a second position where fluid flow is restricted preferably blocked; a movement mechanism; and a wireless receiver, often an acoustic transceiver, adapted to receive a wireless signal; wherein the movement mechanism is operable to move the obstructing member from one of the first and second positions to the other of the first and second positions in response to a change in the signal being received by the wireless receiver. Embodiments of the invention thus provide a safety mechanism for a well such as a valve, packer, plug or sleeve, which can be operated wirelessly and so may allow operation of safety mechanisms in a well even when emergency situations have occurred.
140 Completion system for subsurface equipment US12510978 2009-07-28 US08439105B2 2013-05-14 Gary Allen Ring
An apparatus for creating multiple and isolated well flow paths operating at different pressures in the wellbore is described. These multiple flow paths establish a full circulation loop with the surface and a remaining isolated flow channel produces reservoir fluids to the surface. Heat is transferred from the produced reservoir fluid into the circulated loop via a unique down-hole heat exchanger. The flow of reservoir fluid through the isolated annular well channel allows for more efficient and extensive extraction of heat from the reservoir fluid compared with merely heating the circulating loop via the well bore exterior surface.
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