| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 201 | INSTALLING A SCROLLED RESILIENT SHEET ALONGSIDE THE INNER SURFACE OF A FLUID CONDUIT | EP98945317.0 | 1998-08-27 | EP1009909A1 | 2000-06-21 | DONNELLY, Martin; LOHBECK, Wilhelmus, Christianus, Maria; STEWART, Robert, Bruce |
| A scrolled resilient sheet (3) is installed against the inner surface (4) of a fluid conduit (1) using a carrier tool (5) from which a resilient sheet having an average thickness more than 2 mm and an elastic or pseudoelastic recoverable strain of at least 0.6 % is released so that the sheet expands with an expansion force which is sufficiently high to allow the sheet to press itself into place alongside the inner surface of the conduit and to remain in place after installation. | ||||||
| 202 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum grabenlosen Rohrleitungsaustausch | EP99122060.9 | 1999-11-17 | EP1002932A2 | 2000-05-24 | Hüttig, Manfred, Dipl.-Geophys.; Schachtschabel, Maik |
Ein Verfahren zum grabenlosen Leitungsaustausch umfaßt für jede zu sanierende Abschnittslänge die Schritte des Vorantreibens mehrerer verlaufsgesteuerter Bohrungen (18) entlang und nahe des Umfangs der auszutauschenden Leitung (60) bis zu einer Zielgrube (52) hin, das drehstarre Anbringen des Spülkopfes (20) am Bohrgestänge (56) in der Zielgrube (52) und das Zurückziehen des Spülkopfes unter gleichzeitigem Austritt von Spülflüssigkeit bis zu einer Startgrube (50). Anschließend wird die auszutauschende Leitung (60) aus dem Erdkanal herausgezogen und der Erdkanal mit einem Stabilisiermittel verfüllt. Abschließend wird eine neue Leitung (66) eingezogen. Der zur Verwendung gelangende Spülkopf umfaßt eine Anbringeeinrichtung (28) zur drehstarren Befestigung an einem Bohrgestänge, das eine Zugrichtung in Längsrichtung des Bohrgestänges definiert sowie mehrere Austrittsdüsen (24) für Spülflüssigkeit am Spülkopf. Der Spülkopf kann entweder eine im wesentlichen einem Kreissegment entsprechende Querschnittsform senkrecht der Zugrichtung besitzen oder aber im wesentlichen zylinderförmig ausgebildet sein, wobei die Austrittsdüsen im Zylindermantel des Spülkopfes angeordnet sind. |
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| 203 | Foldable tube | EP98303147.7 | 1998-04-23 | EP0952306A1 | 1999-10-27 | Lohbeck, Wilhelmus Christianus Maria |
A foldable tube comprises a wall in which at least three elongate relatively flexible areas are present, which areas form plastic hinges which define a wall segment that can be folded inwardly to bring the tube into a contracted shape. |
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| 204 | Method for installing a scrolled resilient sheet alongside the inner surface of a fluid conduit | EP97306555.0 | 1997-08-27 | EP0899420A1 | 1999-03-03 | Donnelly, Martin; Lohbeck, Wilhelmus Christianus Maria; Stewart, Robert Bruce |
A scrolled resilient sheet (3) is installed against the inner surface (4) of a fluid conduit (1) using a carrier tool (5) from which a resilient sheet having an average thickness more than 2 mm and an elastic or pseudoelastic recoverable strain of at least 0.6% is released so that the sheet expands with an expansion forse which is sufficiently high to allow the sheet to press itself into place alongside the inner surface of the conduit and to remain in place after installation. |
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| 205 | STRUCTURE TUBULAIRE DE PREFORME OU DE MATRICE POUR LE TUBAGE D'UN PUITS | EP94915185.6 | 1994-04-28 | EP0698136B1 | 1998-08-05 | BERTET, Eric; GUEGUEN, Jean-Marie; SALTEL, Jean-Louis; SIGNORI, Frédéric |
| This tubular structure comprises at least a braiding of flexible strands (10) made of fibres (100) that are interlaced with a certain amount of clearance so that the structure is capable of expanding radially whilst being constrained in an axial direction under the application of an overpressure inside the preform or matrix. | ||||||
| 206 | FILTER FOR SUBTERRANEAN WELLS | EP95943719.0 | 1995-12-07 | EP0792409A1 | 1997-09-03 | KOEHLER, Paul, C.; GEIBEL, Stephen, A.; WHITLOCK, Michael, B.; HASHEMI, Reza; MALBREL, Christophe, A. |
| A damage-resistant filter for use in subterranean wells has at least one layer of a filter medium, such as a sintered supported porous membrane, coaxially disposed about a perforated support member. The filter may also include a drainage layer disposed between the inner support member and the filter medium, and a protective covering, such as a perforated cage, surrounding the filter medium. The filter is particularly suitable for removal of sand and other particulates from fluids produced in a well. | ||||||
| 207 | VERFAHREN ZUM BAU EINES LOCHS | EP89901623.2 | 1988-11-22 | EP0353309B1 | 1997-02-05 | ABDRAKHMANOV, Gabdrashit Sultanovich; ZAINULLIN, Albert Gabidullovich; ARZAMASTSEV, Fillipp Grigorievich; UTESHEV, Rashit Akhmedullovich; IBATULLIN, Rustam Khamitovich; JUSUPOV, Izil Galimzyanovich; PEROV, Anatoly Vasilievich; MAVLJUTOV, Midkhat Rakhmatullovich; SANNIKOV, Rashit Khaibullovich; GALIAKBAROV, Vil Faizullovich; URAZGILDIN, Ilyas Anisovich |
| A method of constructing a well consisting in drilling the rock, casing the latter with a guiding column (1) of pipes, with a guide (2) and with an exploitation column (6) of pipes, and in isolating drilling zones (3) which present complications with profiled pipes (4) of which the diameter is enlarged at the time of installation. The enlargement of the profiled pipes (4) is effected by creating a pressure gradient inside them, with their subsequent expanding by rolling. The drilling of the rock after the casing of the well with the guiding column (1) of pipes and with the guide (2) is effected by means of a drill-bit of one and the same diameter whereas the complicated drilling zones (3) are enlarged to a diameter equal to the external diameter of the expanded profiled pipes (4) which are consecutively mounted in all the complicated drilling zones (3) as they are entered. | ||||||
| 208 | Casing patch method and apparatus | EP88305738.2 | 1988-06-23 | EP0314268B1 | 1992-12-23 | Wedel, Alfred W. |
| 209 | Method of constructing a well | EP89901623 | 1988-11-22 | EP0353309A4 | 1991-05-08 | ABDRAKHMANOV, GABDRASHIT SULTANOVICH; ZAINULLIN, ALBERT GABIDULLOVICH; ARZAMASTSEV, FILLIPP GRIGORIEVICH; UTESHEV, RASHIT AKHMEDULLOVICH; IBATULLIN, RUSTAM KHAMITOVICH; JUSUPOV, IZIL GALIMZYANOVICH; PEROV, ANATOLY VASILIEVICH; MAVLJUTOV, MIDKHAT RAKHMATULLOVICH; SANNIKOV, RASHIT KHAIBULLOVICH; GALIAKBAROV, VIL FAIZULLOVICH; URAZGILDIN, ILYAS ANISOVICH |
| A method of constructing a well consisting in drilling the rock, casing the latter with a guiding column (1) of pipes, with a guide (2) and with an exploitation column (6) of pipes, and in isolating drilling zones (3) which present complications with profiled pipes (4) of which the diameter is enlarged at the time of installation. The enlargement of the profiled pipes (4) is effected by creating a pressure gradient inside them, with their subsequent expanding by rolling. The drilling of the rock after the casing of the well with the guiding column (1) of pipes and with the guide (2) is effected by means of a drill-bit of one and the same diameter whereas the complicated drilling zones (3) are enlarged to a diameter equal to the external diameter of the expanded profiled pipes (4) which are consecutively mounted in all the complicated drilling zones (3) as they are entered. | ||||||
| 210 | Rerounding apparatus | EP88107483.5 | 1988-05-10 | EP0291011B1 | 1991-02-27 | Williams, Richard Lee |
| 211 | Method for placing a body of shape memory material within a cavity | EP89202197.3 | 1989-08-30 | EP0360319A1 | 1990-03-28 | Pelgrom, Jacob Jan |
A body of shape memory material (2, 31) is placed within a cavity by means of a running device (1) which transports the body to a desired location within the cavity while the body of shape memory material is deformed to a condensed shape whereupon the body is heated to above its phase transition temperature so as to induce the body to revert to its original shape which is tailored to its application inside the cavity. |
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| 212 | A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REPAIRING CASING AND THE LIKE | EP89901917.0 | 1989-01-10 | EP0357711A1 | 1990-03-14 | KOSTER, Charles |
| Dispositif (11) et procédé améliorés permettant de créer un revêtement interne dans un trou de forage. Une bande enroulée autour d'un mandrin (4) de manière à former une spirale à recouvrement est transférée sur la paroi du trou tout en maintenant le rapport bord à bord de la bande enroulée en spirale (21) depuis le mandrin (4) jusqu'à la paroi du trou. On applique un adhésif sur la surface de la bande pendant son enroulement sur le mandrin (4). L'invention permet d'obtenir un nouveau trou pourvu d'un mince revêtement résistant à la corrosion sur une partie déterminée de sa longueur; ce revêtement, qui est essentiellement hermétique à une pression interne ou externe et ne présente pas de fuites, permet d'utiliser le trou à nouveau. | ||||||
| 213 | VORRICHTUNG ZUM AUSFÜLLEN UND VERLEIMEN VON VERTIEFUNGEN ALLER ART IN EINER NICHTBEGEHBAREN ROHRLEITUNG | EP85900626.4 | 1985-02-13 | EP0211825B1 | 1988-04-27 | HIMMLER, Erich |
| The device consists of a mastic material-filled pipe (27) set in a cylinder (24) which is revolvable around its longitudinal axis and secured there against displacement by means of locks (30). Inside the pipe (27) is a piston (31), which is acted upon by a conduit (33) with compressed air. On the free end of the pipe is a mastic device (41) which is locked to the pipe. The piston (31) forces the material out of the pipe into the mastic device, which is revolvable together with the pipe around longitudinal axis thereof. Once the mastic device (41) has been fully emptied, it is removed from the pipe (27) and the latter is separated from the cylinder (24). The empty pipe is replaced by a full pipe and the mastic device is again attached to the latter. In this way the device is again ready for use within a short time. | ||||||
| 214 | Rammbohrgerät mit Schlagmesserkolben | EP86111061.7 | 1986-08-11 | EP0216100A2 | 1987-04-01 | |
Bei einem Rammbohrgerät zum grabenlosen Verlegen von Rohrleitungen ist in einer Schlagspitze (3) ein gegen eine Druckfeder (12) axial bewegliches Doppelmesser (9) gelagert, das Schlitze (16) in der Schlagspitze (3) durchragt. Das Doppelmesser (9) wird von einem Schlagkolben (2) beaufschlagt und bewegt sich während des Zertrümmerns eines im Erdreich verlegten Altrohrs im wesentlichen unabhängig von dem Rammbohrgerät bzw. dessen Gehäuse (1). Auf diese Weise kommt die Schlagenergie des Kolbens im wesentlichen der Zertrümmerungsarbeit zugute. |
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| 215 | Pipe sealing apparatus and jack | EP82301329.7 | 1982-03-16 | EP0060715A1 | 1982-09-22 | Maimets, Lembit |
Pipe sealing apparatus and a jack for operating the sealing apparatus to effect repairs in sewer pipes and the like are disclosed. The sealing apparatus comprises a collapsible pipeliner (16,18,20,22) constructed in a plurality of arcuate segments that define a closed loop which can be moved from a collapsed state in which the loop can be located in a damaged pipe to an erect state in which the loop defines a rigid pipeliner with a cylindrical outer surface. A compressible sealing material such as urethane foam is secured to the segments so that the sealing material covers the cylindrical outer surface when the loop is moved into the erect state. When the pipeliner is erected the sealing material is compressed between the cylindrical outer surface of the erected pipeliner and a damaged inner surface of the pipe to provide a fluid-tight seal. The pipeliner can be erected by expanding the closed loop vertically and thereafter horizontally until the loop assumes an oversized state from which the loop is biased to move into a locked- erect state of relatively smaller dimension. A hydraulically operated jack (30) for expanding the loop is described. |
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| 216 | Metal patch system | US14774523 | 2014-03-12 | US10132141B2 | 2018-11-20 | Alessandro Caccialupi; Matthew Allen; Scott Benzie |
| An apparatus, method, and system for repairing wellbore casing. In one embodiment, an expandable casing patch system for a wellbore includes a casing patch deployment apparatus. The casing patch deployment apparatus includes a shaft having a frontward end and a rearward end as well as a thruster and a main expansion swage disposed on the shaft. The casing patch deployment apparatus also includes an anchor disposed on the shaft. The anchor is disposed frontward of the main expansion swage. In addition, the casing patch deployment apparatus includes a front expansion swage disposed frontward of the anchor and attached to the shaft. The front expansion swage has a diameter less than a diameter of the main expansion swage. The expandable casing patch system also includes an expandable casing patch. | ||||||
| 217 | WELLBORE CASING REPAIR SAFETY TOOL FOR LOW-PRESSURE HYDROCARBON WELLS | US15436350 | 2017-02-17 | US20180238135A1 | 2018-08-23 | DAVID HART |
| A wellbore tool includes a rod with a plurality of rod sections. The rod is configured to be placed within a wellbore casing of a low-pressure hydrocarbon well. A plurality of sealing elements are positioned at a downhole end of the rod. Each sealing element is configured to provide a gas-tight seal between the sealing element and an inner wall of the wellbore casing. A handle positioned at an uphole end of the rod provides a hand grip for a user of the wellbore tool. | ||||||
| 218 | MECHANICAL AND HYDRAULIC DUAL-EFFECT EXPANSION DEVICE FOR WELL DRILLING WITH EXPANDABLE TUBULAR TECHNOLOGY | US15744129 | 2016-12-13 | US20180202267A1 | 2018-07-19 | Binggui XU; Hongwei Yin; Huijuan Guo; Zhitong Liu; Mingjie LV; Jianli Wang; Qiang Li; Peng Kang; Tao Jia; Xue Wang; Yi Tian; Aiguo Wang |
| A mechanical and hydraulic dual-effect expansion device for well drilling with expandable tubular technology includes an anchor having a lower end connected to an upper end of an insertion connection tube via a coupling, a hydraulic cylinder assembly comprising a hydraulic cylinder and a piston tube movably disposed within an inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder, and a variable-diameter expansion cone assembly comprising a sealing cone portion and a variable-diameter expansion cone portion, wherein the sealing cone portion has an upper end connected to a lower end of the piston tube and a lower end connected to an upper end of the variable-diameter expansion cone portion. The mechanical and hydraulic dual-effect expansion device can facilitate completion of construction operations of an expandable tubular in a casing and an openhole system. | ||||||
| 219 | METHOD AND APPARATUS OF HOT TAPPING MULTIPLE COAXIAL OR NESTED STRINGS OF UNDERWATER PIPING AND/OR TUBING FOR OVERTURNED WELLS OR PLATFORMS | US15853613 | 2017-12-22 | US20180187813A1 | 2018-07-05 | Harry MCGRAW; Leslie M. BLAND; Daniel S. BANGERT; Mark F. GRAVOUIA; Rizal MASINGKAN |
| A method and apparatus for tapping into a pressurized multiple strings of coaxially situated tubulars for wells and/or platforms which have overturned wherein the tapping occurs underwater via a diver or remotely operated vehicle. The assembly includes a tapping tool connectable to the tubular via a saddle connection and an adjustable tapping clamp with adjustable support/locking feet, compression plate with view ports, and angularly adjustable hot tapping system, along with a drill/saw system. | ||||||
| 220 | TOOL FOR METAL PLUGGING OR SEALING OF CASING | US15706071 | 2017-09-15 | US20180148991A1 | 2018-05-31 | David D. Hearn; Casey HIRSCHMANN; Randall S. Shafer; Stewart M. ROBERTSON; Dan MUELLER |
| This disclosure describes a device and method of sealing perforations on a well casing inside a subterranean well. The device comprises a generally cylindrical sleeve having a open top and a closed bottom; a heater located inside the sleeve, the heater comprising a thermite mixture; an ignition mechanism that ignites the thermite mixture upon actuation; and a string connected to the heater ignition and detachably engages the sleeve. The method comprises lowering a body of meltable plugging material into the well casing near the perforations; lowering the plugging device into the well casing immediately on top of the body of meltable plugging material; melting the meltable plugging material by igniting the thermite thereby transferring heat to the body of meltable plugging material; forcing the molten plugging material into the perforations by pushing the plugging tool further downhole; cooling the plugging tool and the plugging material until the plugging material solidifies; disengaging the tubing string from the sleeve and retrieving the tubing string with the heater; and removing the sleeve and bismuth remaining in the well casing, but not in the perforations. | ||||||
