首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 固定结构 / 土层或岩石的钻进;采矿 / 地层钻进,例如深层钻进 / 井眼或井中管道、封隔器、堵塞物或钢丝绳的切割或破坏,例如,切割损坏的管道,切割窗口 / .使用炸药或热力或化学方法(通过爆炸释放粘住的物品入E21B31/002;通过爆炸破坏井眼或井中的物体入E21B31/16)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 EXPLODING BRIDGE WIRE DETONATION WAVE SHAPER EP15818654 2015-07-10 EP3167147A4 2018-02-28 SOKOLOVE CHRISTOPHER BRIAN; PUNDOLE FARAIDOON
A jet cutter apparatus and method for using a single bridge wire or a plurality of bridge wires to uniformly detonate a booster and thereby cause a uniform detonation of the explosives adjacent to the liners, thereby causing a uniform compression of the liners to form a uniform plasma jet that is substantially radially perpendicular to the jet cutter.
62 MULTIFUNCTION WELLBORE TUBULAR PENETRATION TOOL EP15792222 2015-01-28 EP3143240A4 2018-01-03 HANSEN HENNING; GUDMESTAD TARALD; SKJAERPE REID; USKEN SJUR
A wellbore intervention tool includes a housing and a means for locking the housing at a selected position inside a first wellbore pipe. The tool includes means for penetrating the first wellbore pipe extensible from the housing. The means for penetrating includes means for measuring an amount of extension thereof or an amount of force exerted thereby such that the means for penetrating is controllable to penetrate the first wellbore pipe without penetration of a second wellbore pipe in which the first wellbore pipe is nested.
63 METHODS OF REMOVING A WELLBORE ISOLATION DEVICE USING A EUTECTIC COMPOSITION EP13804991.1 2013-02-24 EP2825726B1 2017-11-15 DAGENAIS, Pete; FRIPP, Michael, L.; HAMID, Syed
64 TOOL AND METHOD TO PLUG AND ABANDON A WELL EP12741833 2012-02-03 EP2670943A4 2017-08-09 LERBREKK MORTEN; MELHUS GEIR ARNE
A tool (10) is described for the handling of wells through a formation, and which shall be taken out of operation with a device for a closing plug of a material that can be hardened, such as concrete, where there is a casing pipe in the well that is cemented against the wall in the bore hole with concrete, and it is characterised in that the tool comprises an assembled unit (10) from the following three sections; a perforating lance (32) comprising a number of explosive charges to form by detonation a row of holes in the pipe and out into the surrounding layer of concrete, a cleaning unit (34) for mechanical cleaning of the inner wall of the pipe in the perforated area and a flushing unit (36) to loosen, dissolve and flush away the hardened cement material between the outer wall of the pipe and the wall of the bore hole. Also described is a method to plug a well that shall be taken out of operation.
65 DECOMPOSING ISOLATION DEVICES CONTAINING A BUFFERING AGENT EP14878117 2014-01-13 EP3058166A4 2017-05-17 FRIPP MICHAEL L; WALTON ZACHARY W; MURPHREE ZACHARY R
A wellbore isolation device includes a substance; and a pH maintainer, wherein the pH maintainer maintains the pH of a wellbore fluid surrounding the isolation device at a desired pH or range of pH values for a desired period of time, and wherein the substance is capable of decomposing at the desired pH or range of pH values. A method of removing the wellbore isolation device includes placing the isolation device into the wellbore; and causing or allowing at least a portion of the substance to decompose.
66 WELLBORE ACTIVATION SYSTEM EP15726267.6 2015-05-27 EP3149270A2 2017-04-05 MAIR, Robin Barclay
A wellbore activation device and method of use in downhole operations are provided. The device comprises a deployment member packaged in a first configuration and arranged to be deployed from said first configuration upon deployment of the activation device within a wellbore, and an activation mechanism for activating the operation of a tool, the activation mechanism being operable upon the deployment or unwinding of a predetermined length of the deployment member. The wellbore activation device and method may initiate the operation of one or more downhole tools.
67 ANCHOR SYSTEM FOR IMPARTING A ROTATIONAL MOTION IN A CUTTING APPARATUS EP15728731.9 2015-06-02 EP3149266A1 2017-04-05 ROBERTSON, Michael; STREIBICH, Douglas
Systems and methods usable in conduit cutting operations are disclosed. Specifically, an anchor assembly is configured to be attached to a cutting apparatus and to equalize the upward and downward forces on the cutting apparatus during performance of the cutting operation. In addition, the anchor assembly is configured to impart a rotational motion in the cutting apparatus to produce a clean and complete horizontal cut of the conduit at a desired location.
68 METHOD OF WELL OPERATION EP16169642.2 2013-03-08 EP3135857A1 2017-03-01 SKJOLD, Michael

Method and use of abandoning a well 2 or removing a well element which is arranged in a well by melting surrounding materials or by melting the well element, the method comprising the steps of; providing an amount of a heat generating mixture 6, the amount being adapted to perform one of the desired operations, positioning the heat generating mixture 6 at a melting position in the well 2, igniting the heat generating mixture, thereby melting the surrounding materials in the well or melting the well element.

69 WELL CASING/TUBING DISPOSAL EP15714632.5 2015-04-02 EP3126616A2 2017-02-08 CARRAGHER, Paul
A method of clearing well casing (3) or tubing from a target region of an oil/gas well (1) borehole is provided. The clearance of the oil/gas well bore hole being achieved by employing chemical agents (9) that consume, weaken or melt the well casing/tubing. In some aspects of the method the well casing is cleared to expose the rock formation within which the well borehole is formed so that the rock formation can be accessed from within the well casing/tubing. In other aspects of the method the removal of inner tubing structures is used to facilitate the unimpaired deployment of repair tools down the well borehole.
70 Perforating torch apparatus and method EP08157194.5 2008-05-29 EP1998001A3 2017-01-11 Robertson, Michael C.

In cutting a downhole pipe in proximity to a closure in the pipe, the pipe is first perforated. A perforating torch is positioned with a pipe in proximity to the closure. The perforating torch produces cutting fluids in a first radial direction and produces an opening in the pipe, which cutting fluids produce a reaction force opposite to the first radial direction. This reaction force drives the perforating torch into contact with the pipe, anchoring it against any pressure wave produced by the cutting fluids and reflected off of the closure. Once the pipe is opened, a cutting torch is operated to sever the pipe. Any pressure wave generated by the cutting torch is vented through the opening.

71 IMPROVED TOOL EP14815792.8 2014-11-18 EP3094811A2 2016-11-23 YOUNGER, Rae Andrew; MCKAY, Simon; OAG, James George
A severance tool for severing a target is described. The severance tool comprises a housing, a plurality of focused energetics, each focused energetic adapted to release energy in a preferred direction and a trigger mechanism adapted to detonate the focused energetics. The focused energetics are aligned such that, on impact with a target comprising a material, the energy released by one of said focused energetics cooperates with the energy released by another of said focused energetics to establish a separating force within the target material.
72 REDUCED MECHANICAL ENERGY WELL CONTROL SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF USE EP13833557 2013-08-30 EP2890859A4 2016-11-02 WOLFE DANIEL L; BAILEY ANDYLE G; GRUBB DARYL L; KOLACHALAM SHARATH K; ZEDIKER MARK S; DEUTCH PAUL D
73 METHODS OF REMOVING A WELLBORE ISOLATION DEVICE USING A EUTECTIC COMPOSITION EP13804991 2013-02-24 EP2825726A4 2016-08-24 DAGENAIS PETE; FRIPP MICHAEL L; HAMID SYED
74 SACRIFICIAL LINER LINKAGES FOR AUTO-SHORTENING AN INJECTION PIPE FOR UNDERGROUND COAL GASIFICATION EP13810176 2013-06-21 EP2867442A4 2016-06-15 DAVIS BURL EDWARD; MALLETT CLIFFORD WILLIAM; MARK MARION RUSSELL
A sacrificial liner linkage that can be used to automatically shorten a liner for an underground coal gasification process is provided. The sacrificial liner linkage may be one or more sacrificial liner linkage portions that are spaced between one or more liner portions in which the sacrificial liner linkage portions disintegrate before the one or more liner portions to automatically shorten the liner.
75 WELLBORE TUBULAR CUTTER EP11827539 2011-09-22 EP2619411A4 2016-06-15 WOOD JEFFREY D; LAGRANGE TIMOTHY EDWARD; CLAY MATTHEW
An apparatus and a method for cutting a wellbore tubular may include an upper section and a lower section mating at a juncture plane defined by a plane transverse to the longitudinal axis of the wellbore tubular. Each section may include a support plate having a passage, a liner positioned adjacent to the support plate, and an energetic material disposed between the support plate and the liner. An initiator having a shaft may be positioned in the passages of the upper section and the lower section.
76 A METHOD FOR SHORTENING AN INJECTION PIPE UNDERGROUND COAL GASIFICATION EP13809020 2013-06-21 EP2872737A4 2016-05-04 DAVIS BURL EDWARD; O' LEARY KIERAN MAURICE
A method for automatically shortening an injection well liner for underground coal gasification is provided.
77 Cased hole chemical perforator EP13183716.3 2013-09-10 EP2706190A3 2016-02-24 Daly, Kerry Gordon

A device and method for use is provided to provide a port in a tubular without using explosives or a mechanical apparatus. By the utilization of the chemical cutter described herein the decision on the type of completion equipment to be implemented may be delayed or modified as the well creation progresses.

78 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR OVERCOMING AN OBSTRUCTION IN A WELLBORE EP14771091.7 2014-03-14 EP2971463A2 2016-01-20 ROBERTSON, Michael C.; BOELTE, William F.; STREIBICH, Douglas J.
Apparatus and methods for penetrating a downhole target within a wellbore include providing a body with a longitudinal axis, a first end, and a second end into a wellbore, the body having a nozzle at the first end. The nozzle is adapted to project a medium, such as molten thermite, in a direction generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, such as in a downhole direction. An initiation source is usable to consume a fuel load associated with the body to cause projection of the medium in a direction generally parallel to the axis of the wellbore, to affect an obstruction in the wellbore. A series of such apparatus can be used in succession, such that the actuation of each preceding apparatus enhances the effect of each subsequent apparatus on the obstruction.
79 SACRIFICIAL LINER LINKAGES FOR AUTO-SHORTENING AN INJECTION PIPE FOR UNDERGROUND COAL GASIFICATION EP13810176.1 2013-06-21 EP2867442A1 2015-05-06 DAVIS, Burl, Edward; MALLETT, Clifford, William; MARK, Marion, Russell
A sacrificial liner linkage that can be used to automatically shorten a liner for an underground coal gasification process is provided. The sacrificial liner linkage may be one or more sacrificial liner linkage portions that are spaced between one or more liner portions in which the sacrificial liner linkage portions disintegrate before the one or more liner portions to automatically shorten the liner.
80 Wellbore laser operations EP14180894.9 2010-06-29 EP2816193A3 2015-04-15 Schultz, Roger L.; East, Loyd E.; Walters, Harold Grayson; McDaniel, Billy Wilson; Soliman, Mohamed Y.; Skinner, Neal Gregory

A method comprises:characterizing a subterranean formation; selecting an orientation or shape of an aperture based on characteristics of the subterranean formation; and using a laser to form an aperture of the selected orientation or shape in the wall of the wellbore; and in response to levels of particles in fluid being produced through the wellbore, operating the laser to change a flow distribution of the wellbore wherein operating the laser to change the flow distribution in the wellbore comprises sealing the aperture in the wellbore using the laser.

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