序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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1 | 一种机械化修井作业智能大钩 | CN201410013697.6 | 2014-01-13 | CN104775768A | 2015-07-15 | 王民轩; 王顺华; 张雷; 闫文文; 付增; 张辉; 戴超 |
本发明公开了一种机械化修井作业智能大钩,包括钩体和自动锁闭机构,所述自动锁闭机构设置在钩体入口处的钩尖上,并且包括齿条、齿条伸缩驱动机构,所述齿条两侧还设置有保证齿条运动轨迹的导向装置。所述齿条伸缩驱动机构包括电机、蜗轮、蜗杆,所述电机通过蜗杆连接蜗轮,蜗轮套在心轴上,所述蜗轮与齿条啮合连接。所述导向装置包括安装在齿条后端两侧的销轴以及在齿条两侧的钩尖内部开设的齿条运动轨道,所述齿条通过销轴沿齿条运动轨道前后直线运动。本发明不需人工摘扶正吊环和吊卡,实现井口无操作人员的机械化修井作业,既减轻了工人的劳动强度,又不占用井口轴线时间进行操作,进而提高了机械化修井作业效率。 | ||||||
2 | 一种极地钻机用大钩钩体的制造方法 | CN201410137949.6 | 2014-04-08 | CN103978342A | 2014-08-13 | 赵旭平; 李廷哲; 张勇; 刘洪泽; 刘屹 |
本发明提出了一种极地钻机用大钩钩体的制造方法,采用设计和下料—锻造—粗加工—热处理—精加工工艺步骤,按照GB/T19190和APISpec8C的要求加工而成,本发明加工出的锻件钩体采用整体锻造设计,采用常用材料35CrMoA及正火+调质+亚温淬火工艺,保证了钩体的强度和极地低温环境(-60℃)下的冲击功以及其他机械性能,本发明加工的大钩钩体适用于极地环境(-60℃)下的石油钻机、修井机,安全系数有保障,具有足够的低温冲击韧性,以及抗极地低温环境的性能。 | ||||||
3 | 一种可遥控井架铁钩 | CN201710403812.4 | 2017-06-01 | CN107023264A | 2017-08-08 | 郭峰; 王华; 陈旭 |
本发明公开了一种可遥控井架铁钩,包括井架本体和遥控器,井架本体的底端设置有若干支撑柱,若干支撑柱的顶端设置有底座,底座的一侧设置有扶梯,井架本体的顶端设置有天车架,天车架的表面设置有第一钢丝绳,第一钢丝绳的一侧设置有绞车,绞车的一侧设置有控制平台,第一钢丝绳的另一侧设置有保护壳,保护壳的内部设置有小型电动机,小型电动机的一侧设置有红外线接收器,小型电动机的另一侧设置有小型蓄电池,小型电动机的底端设置有传送带。通过设置小型电动机、传送带、红外线接收器、转轴以及齿轮,更加方便快捷的控制铁钩的钩挂和放下,提高了工作效率。 | ||||||
4 | 一种便于钩挂的井架铁钩 | CN201710394288.9 | 2017-05-29 | CN106978975A | 2017-07-25 | 郭峰; 王华; 陈旭 |
本发明公开了一种便于钩挂的井架铁钩,包括井架本体,井架本体的底端设置有若干支撑柱,若干支撑柱的顶端设置有底座,底座的一侧设置有扶梯,井架本体的顶端设置有天车架,天车架的表面设置有第一钢丝绳,第一钢丝绳的一侧设置有绞车,绞车的一侧设置有控制平台,第一钢丝绳的另一侧设置有保护壳,保护壳的表面设置有第一转轴,第一转轴的表面设置有第二钢丝绳,第二钢丝绳的一侧设置有若干铁钩,若干铁钩的顶端设置有第二转轴,第二钢丝绳的另一侧设置有拉环,拉环的一侧设置有挡板。通过设置若干铁钩、第二钢丝绳、第二转轴以及拉环,在保持拉力的前提更快更方便的抓起所需物体。 | ||||||
5 | 接钻具作业工艺方法及工具 | CN201510053552.3 | 2015-02-02 | CN104632105A | 2015-05-20 | 邹连阳; 张宏英; 李金龙; 黄衍福; 段马利; 贺涛; 米凯夫; 王瑞霄; 王艳君; 刘凤; 张立刚; 周智勇; 王娜; 李子良; 李显义; 周跃武 |
本发明提供了一种接钻具作业工艺方法及工具。所述接钻具作业工具包括:旋转提升短节,所述旋转提升短节包括:空心的心轴(1);轴向轴承(5),套设在所述心轴(1)的顶端;轴承套(4),所述轴承套(4)的内壁套设在所述轴向轴承(5)之外,所述轴承套(4)的外侧表面设有与所述心轴(1)相交的台肩,所述台肩为锥面并从上至下向所述心轴(1)的轴线收缩;压紧装置,位于所述轴向轴承(5)之上,并位于所述心轴(1)与所述轴承套(4)之间。所述接钻具作业工艺方法,采用前面所述的旋转提升短节。本发明可降低劳动强度和提高作业效率,可有效地减少或避免人身伤害及复杂的发生。 | ||||||
6 | 用于在井眼操作中悬挂载荷的设备和方法 | CN200780030751.6 | 2007-11-15 | CN101506462B | 2013-09-04 | L·E·威尔斯; J·E·林奇; N·E·韦斯特; G·L·麦克朗三世 |
一种用于井眼操作中的设备,所述设备包括主体(52)和从主体(52)突出的至少一个耳部(54),所述耳部(54)用于接收环,其特征在于,所述耳部(54)具有靠近主体(52)的内耳支架(56)和离主体(52)较远地间隔开的外耳支架(58)。 | ||||||
7 | 用于在井眼操作中悬挂载荷的设备和方法 | CN200780030751.6 | 2007-11-15 | CN101506462A | 2009-08-12 | L·E·威尔斯; J·E·林奇; N·E·韦斯特; G·L·麦克朗三世 |
一种用于井眼操作中的设备,所述设备包括主体(52)和从主体(52)突出的至少一个耳部(54),所述耳部(54)用于接收环,其特征在于,所述耳部(54)具有靠近主体(52)的内耳支架(56)和离主体(52)较远地间隔开的外耳支架(58)。 | ||||||
8 | 一种井口无人操作的修井作业系统及方法 | CN201410013831.2 | 2014-01-13 | CN104405304B | 2016-02-24 | 王民轩; 寇永强; 张雷; 宋辉辉; 付增; 闫文文; 张辉; 苏秋涵; 唐倩雯 |
本发明公开了一种井口无人操作的修井作业系统及工艺,其中系统包括智能大钩、智能吊卡、吊卡转运系统及吊卡安装系统,吊卡转运系统及吊卡安装系统位于井口中心轴线相同方向的一侧并且吊卡转运系统和吊卡安装系统组合安装在一个框架结构的井口作业平台上,所述智能吊卡设置有两个摘挂环,用于吊卡转运系统和吊卡安装系统转运吊卡,使其轮番更换于智能大钩和井口正上方的井口平台上,当其中一个智能吊卡轮换到井口正上方的井口平台进行悬吊油管时,由一侧的吊卡安装系统把此智能吊卡连接到智能大钩上。该发明实现了机械化作业,实现了吊卡转运、吊卡安装的无人化,极大减轻工人劳动强度;吊卡转运及吊卡安装由三维空间运动变为二维平面运动,简化运动路径,作业效率大幅提升。 | ||||||
9 | 防大钩安全销体被弹开装置 | CN201510051303.0 | 2015-01-26 | CN104632103A | 2015-05-20 | 赵煊; 李伟伟; 石兴强; 何晓涛; 王喜强; 赵瑞民; 董智昆; 宋维春; 熊坤; 卜晓慧; 谢莹寰; 韦西海; 王军; 慕武 |
本发明公开了一种防大钩安全销体被弹开装置,其特征是主支撑半环和副支撑半环上的挂钩相互挂合形成一个支撑筒内环,环抱在大钩掣子下的顶杆上,穿在主锁销孔中的主锁销杆用一只弹簧别针控制其退出。当现场处理事故或复杂时强力快速提升起的具备有弹性伸长和势能的被卡钻具管材一旦解卡或断裂时就会因势能的瞬间释放向上突然跳起,此时悬挂在大钩安全销体中的水龙头吊环就会撞向悬挂它的大钩安全销体及掣子上,因有防大钩安全销体被弹开装置的主副支撑环形成的支撑筒内环在顶杆上对大钩掣子的支撑,大钩顶杆及掣子就无位移,大钩掣子就不会从大钩钩身的挂钩中出来,保证大钩掣子及大钩安全销体弹不出来,防止因之发生的其它次生事故。 | ||||||
10 | 钩式提引器 | CN201510061210.6 | 2015-02-06 | CN104563914A | 2015-04-29 | 郭威; 陈光华; 贾瑞; 孙友宏; 王元; 孙中谨 |
本发明公开了一种钩式提引器,其包括有提引器主体、挂钩、提环和箍环,所述提引器主体上部为实心柱,下部为圆筒;圆筒上部设有上凸缘,下部均布四个方形孔,方形孔下方设有下凸缘且各方形孔两侧均焊有肋板;挂钩嵌在方形孔内,通过销轴安装在肋板上,通过旋转挂钩可实现卡取和解卡钻具;提环下端焊有联接套,联接套套在实心柱上;推力球轴承、弹簧和厚垫圈依次套在实心柱上,通过垫圈和螺母拧紧固定;箍环与上凸缘通过螺纹连接,旋钮箍环至下极限位置即可锁定挂钩卡取钻具时的工作状态。本发明可在提引钻具时,在塔上与钻具自动分离,并可以防止水龙头顶挂意外脱落,减少高空作业量和安全隐患。 | ||||||
11 | 一种井口无人操作的修井作业系统及工艺 | CN201410013831.2 | 2014-01-13 | CN104405304A | 2015-03-11 | 王民轩; 寇永强; 张雷; 宋辉辉; 付增; 闫文文; 张辉; 苏秋涵; 唐倩雯 |
本发明公开了一种井口无人操作的修井作业系统及工艺,其中系统包括智能大钩、智能吊卡、吊卡转运系统及吊卡安装系统,吊卡转运系统及吊卡安装系统位于井口中心轴线相同方向的一侧并且吊卡转运系统和吊卡安装系统组合安装在一个框架结构的井口作业平台上,所述智能吊卡设置有两个摘挂环,用于吊卡转运系统和吊卡安装系统转运吊卡,使其轮番更换于智能大钩和井口正上方的井口平台上,当其中一个智能吊卡轮换到井口正上方的井口平台进行悬吊油管时,由一侧的吊卡安装系统把此智能吊卡连接到智能大钩上。该发明实现了机械化作业,实现了吊卡转运、吊卡安装的无人化,极大减轻工人劳动强度;吊卡转运及吊卡安装由三维空间运动变为二维平面运动,简化运动路径,作业效率大幅提升。 | ||||||
12 | 抽油杆钩拽器 | CN201310356437.4 | 2013-08-15 | CN104373060A | 2015-02-25 | 方继信; 王世谦; 程立; 王真; 董国庆; 霍兆超; 刘涛 |
本发明涉及一种抽油杆钩拽器,由手柄(1)、卡钩(2)、支架(3)、轴辊(4)、插销(5)、拨杆(6)、弹簧(7)、丝堵(9)和绳索(10)组成,手柄(1)下端与卡钩(2)上臂焊接,卡钩(2)下臂与支架(3)支柱垂直焊接,轴辊(4)与支架(3)活动连接,手柄(1)开有贯通滑槽(8),手柄(1)中置有插销(5),拨杆(6)插入滑槽(8)与插销(5)尾部径向螺纹连接,丝堵(9)与手柄(1)螺纹连接,插销(5)与丝堵(9)之间安装弹簧(7),插销(5)插在卡钩(2)上臂和下臂锁孔中,绳索(10)与丝堵(9)系扣连接,轴辊(4)轴向与卡钩(2)口至底的深度方向平行。本发明钩拽器用于打捞抽油杆作业。 | ||||||
13 | Lift tackle connector | JP14403778 | 1978-11-21 | JPS5482701A | 1979-07-02 | SUTSURE HAGURUNDO |
14 | Spring acted hook apparatus | JP17687283 | 1983-09-24 | JPS5991293A | 1984-05-25 | JIERII SHII PATSUTON |
15 | TENSION RING ASSEMBLY | EP15820625.0 | 2015-12-11 | EP3230553B1 | 2018-10-24 | YOUELL, Charles; BROWN, Gregory |
A tension ring assembly for securing around a pipe comprises a tension ring (12), at least one lifting lug (30) and at least one securing pin (59) for removably securing the lug (30) to the tension ring (12) so that the tension ring, and a pipe around which the tension ring has been secured, can be upwardly tensioned. The lifting lug comprises a main body and at least one tongue (56) that extends away from the main body and that is configured to slot in a substantially radial direction into a recess (52) in the tension ring in order to position the lug on the tension ring. The tongue has a keyway (62) for engaging with a protruding portion of a securing pin inserted into an axial bore through the tension ring which intersects the recess. The configuration of the tongue, recess and bore is such that the keyway comes into alignment with the bore when the tongue is slotted into the recess so that when the pin is inserted into the bore, the protruding portion of the pin engages with the keyway to secure said lug in position, and so that when the pin is removed from the bore, the protruding portion disengages from the keyway to free the lug for removal from the collar segment. | ||||||
16 | Hook of drilling apparatus | JP6660884 | 1984-04-03 | JPS59195990A | 1984-11-07 | EIBURAHAMU TSUIMAAMAAN |
17 | JPS5212641B1 - | JP1660072 | 1972-02-18 | JPS5212641B1 | 1977-04-08 | |
18 | MEASURING HOOKLOAD | EP14890252.1 | 2014-04-23 | EP3105540A1 | 2016-12-21 | SMITH, Adrian E; HENDERSON, Matthew Hay; BROWN, Paul |
An apparatus includes a first cable clamp and a first apparatus section coupled to the first cable clamp. The apparatus includes a second cable clamp and a second apparatus section coupled to the second cable clamp. The second apparatus section is slidably coupled to the second apparatus section. The apparatus includes a first measuring device portion coupled to the first apparatus section, a second measuring device portion coupled to the second apparatus section, wherein the first measuring device portion and the second measuring device portion are in at least one of mechanical, optical, and electromagnetic communication. | ||||||
19 | Drill rig hook | EP84630048.1 | 1984-03-16 | EP0124467A1 | 1984-11-07 | Zimmermann, Abraham |
A hook for suspending a pipe string or other load in a well rig, including a tubular outer body (19) supported by a first connector structure (23) which is attachable to a suspending line, a tubular inner body (25) which supports a second connector structure preferably taking the form of a hook, with the inner body (25) being received within the outer body (19) and being yieldingly urged upwardly relative thereto by a resilient unit (26) or assembly located within the inner body, and with a structure within the inner body (25) bearing upwardly against and supporting the resilient assembly and attached to the first connector structure (23). A cam mechanism between the inner (25) and outer bodies (19) automatically cams the inner body (25) to a predetermined rotary position upon upward movement, with a locking device (57) or devices serving to retain the inner body (25) in fixed rotary position and/or to lock the camming mechanism in a fixed position in a manner determining the rotary setting to which the inner body (25) returns upon upward movement. The mentioned first (23) and/or second connectors may each consist of two parts receivable within one of the tubular bodies (19; 25) and held in operative connecting engagement therewith by a spacer (35) between the two parts. A link supporting member may be formed separately from the load supporting hook, to be detachable therefrom for repair or replacement. |
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20 | MEASURING HOOKLOAD | EP14890252 | 2014-04-23 | EP3105540A4 | 2018-02-28 | SMITH ADRIAN E; HENDERSON MATTHEW HAY; BROWN PAUL |
An apparatus includes a first cable clamp and a first apparatus section coupled to the first cable clamp. The apparatus includes a second cable clamp and a second apparatus section coupled to the second cable clamp. The second apparatus section is slidably coupled to the second apparatus section. The apparatus includes a first measuring device portion coupled to the first apparatus section, a second measuring device portion coupled to the second apparatus section, wherein the first measuring device portion and the second measuring device portion are in at least one of mechanical, optical, and electromagnetic communication. |