序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 Hydrophilization method of the material used the charged particles JP2003564335 2003-01-17 JP2005516129A 2005-06-02 カール、エドワード、トゥエミエール; ジョン、ディビッド、カーター; ロナルド、ディーン、クレマー; ロバート、ヘンリー、ローボー
硬質及び軟質面を有する材料を親性にする又はより親水性にする方法を開示する。 本方法は、高エネルギー処理、及び帯電粒子及び/又は離散電荷をもつ1以上の親水性ポリマー材料をかかる材料に適用することによって、かかる材料を親水性化することを含む。
42 How to obtain the oriented microstructured surface of the polymeric substrate using laser radiation JP50645194 1993-08-19 JP3253083B2 2002-02-04 オンケルス,エツケハルト; コブサ,ヘンリー; ビユヒヤー,ヘルマン
43 Monofilament wig based on polyester, substitutive hair, and their manufacture JP17679493 1993-07-16 JPH06313213A 1994-11-08 KURAUSU MIYURAA
PURPOSE: To provide man-made hair based on polyester, good in heat stability, similar to natural hair in appearance, capable of easily combing even long hair with a comb and good in slipping. CONSTITUTION: The constitutions and/or the surfaces of the monofilaments based on polyester are coarsened by chemical or physical treatment, and then, all or at least one of polyethylene fiber, polypropylene fiber, Teflon(R) fiber, polyamide fiber, polyacrylonitrile fiber and its derivatives, especially modacrylic fiber and polyvinyl chloride fiber is incorporated in the coarsened monofilaments by 5-15 wt.% or all of them are combined with the coarsened monofilaments to manufacture a wig and substitutive hair.
44 심미적 또는 마킹 적용을 위한 부분적으로 금속화된 정밀 합성 섬유사 사각 메시 직물을 제조하기 위한 방법 KR1020157007458 2013-07-23 KR1020150054855A 2015-05-20 카노니코파올로; 루치아노까르미네
심미적또는마킹적용을위한부분적으로금속화된단일섬유사직물재를제조하기위한방법은레이저에칭에의해폴리머, 잉크, 페이스트및 첨가제들의사용하지않는다. 본발명의방법은직물상에서의사전금속화단계또는부분금속화, 및특별히설계된레이저에의해, 표면중 한쪽또는양쪽에서동시에수행되는금속의신속하고국부적인증발에의해수행되는후속의금속제거단계를포함한다.
45 탄소나노튜브 얀을 이용한 표면 전계전자 방출원 및 이에 이용되는 탄소나노튜브 얀 제조방법 KR1020090003934 2009-01-16 KR1020100084434A 2010-07-26 이철진; 정승일; 진국해
PURPOSE: A surface field electron emitter using a carbon nanotube yarn, and a manufacturing method of the carbon nanotube yarn are provided to form the carbon nanotube yarn without using a conductivity organic compound and a paste. CONSTITUTION: A surface field electron emitter using a carbon nanotube yarn includes a carbon nanotube fiber with co-directionally arranged and combined multiple strands. The carbon nanotube yarn has a smooth bonding surface by forming tip-ends without protruding. The carbon nanotube fiber is formed with the carbon nanotubes selected form the group consisting of a multi-wall carbon nanotube, a double-walled carbon nanotube, and a single-walled carbon nanotube.
46 노광헤드 및 노광장치와 그 응용 KR1020047016103 2003-04-09 KR1020050003356A 2005-01-10 이시카와히로미; 나가노카주히코; 오카자키요지; 후지이타케시; 야마카와히로미쯔
본 발명의 노광헤드 및 노광장치는 공간 광변조소자에 대해서, 그 기판 상에 배열된 화소부의 전체 개수보다 적은 개수의 복수의 화소부 각각을, 노광정보에 따라 생성한 제어신호에 의해서 제어한다. 즉, 기판에 배열된 화소부의 전부를 제어하는 일없이, 일부의 화소부를 제어하고 있다. 그 때문에, 제어하는 화소부의 개수가 적게 되고, 제어신호의 전송속도가 전체 화소부의 제어신호를 전송하는 경우보다 짧게 된다. 이것에 의해서, 레이저광의 변조속도를 빠르게 할 수 있고, 고속 노광이 가능하게 된다. 레이저장치로서는, 레이저광을 합파하여 광 파이버에 입사시키는 합파 레이저 광원을 포함하는 파이버 어레이 광원이 바람직하다. 합파 레이저 광원을 이용함으로써, 고휘도, 고출력을 얻을 수 있고, 공간 광변조소자의 노광에 바람직하다. 특히, 발진파장 350~450nm의 반도체 레이저는 단일 소자에서의 고출력화가 어렵지만, 합파에 의해 고출력화를 도모할 수 있다. 또한, 어레이화하는 광 파이버의 개수가 적게 끝나고, 저비용이다. 또한, 광 파이버의 개수가 적으므로, 어레이화했을 때의 발광영역이 더욱 작게 된다(고휘도화된다). 본 발명의 노광장치는 광 조형장치 등 각종 응용이 가능하다.
47 DAMAGE PROCESS FOR A TEXTILE PRODUCT US15798690 2017-10-31 US20190127906A1 2019-05-02 Masaaki MATSUBARA; Darwin DUMPIT
A damage process for a textile product may include, but is not limited to, irradiating a laser beam onto a surface region of a textile product which is dyed, to burn the surface region, exposing the textile product to an ozone gas; and agitating the textile product together with at least one of: pieces of one or more solid materials having uneven surfaces and one or more abrasives of artificial fibers to allow the surface region to be shaved by the at least one of: the pieces of one or more solid materials and the one or more abrasives of artificial fibers. One or more subsequent processes can be carried out, without dipping the textile product into water or a liquid of chemicals, after agitating the textile product and until softening the textile product.
48 CELLULOSE ACETATE TOW BANDS AND FILTERS WITH SURFACE MARKINGS US16114383 2018-08-28 US20190080147A1 2019-03-14 Andrew Ervin McLeod; Kevin Todd Barham
Disclosed are acetate tow bands comprising identification fibers made of cellulose acetate which exhibit surface markings in a repeated pattern along the length of the identification fibers. The identification fibers can be incorporated into an acetate tow band. The surface markings and repeated pattern can be representative of a bale identifier. The identification fibers can be recovered from a cigarette filter, the repeated pattern decoded, and supply chain information associated with the acetate tow band used to make the cigarette filter can be obtained.
49 Laser Finishing of Apparel US16108068 2018-08-21 US20180352887A1 2018-12-13 James Barton Sights; Jennifer Benefiel; Christopher Schultz
Software and lasers are used in finishing apparel to produce a desired wear pattern or other design. A technique includes determining a fabric's response to a laser, capturing an initial image of a wear pattern on a garment, and processing the initial image to obtain a working image in grayscale. The working image is further processed to obtain a difference image by comparing each pixel relative to a dark reference. The difference image is converted to a laser values image by using the previously determined fabric response to the laser.
50 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF GENERATING A PATTERN OR IMAGE ON FABRIC WITH LINEAR LASER IRRADIATION, FABRIC MADE BY SAID METHOD, AND PRODUCTS MADE WITH SAID FABRIC US14838175 2015-08-27 US20160060807A1 2016-03-03 Ralph Bernarr THARPE; Darryl J. COSTIN, JR.
A method of scribing abrasion aesthetics, patterns, images, serial numbers, ply markings and/or other information, such as sizing or care information, on fabric such as denim, before or during the fabric cutting process is provided. The method comprises loading the panel abrasion software, pattern marker software, and fabric scribing software; placing the fabric on a flat surface under at least one laser; laser scribing ply numbers, serial labels, fabric markers, and panel abrasions on the fabric; cutting the fabric into fabric lengths; spreading the pre-abraded and pre-marked fabric lengths on top of each other to create multiple plies in precise alignment; cutting shaped panels along the lines of the pattern marker with a conventional knife, laser, or other appropriate cutting tool; and stacking the abraded, labeled and shaped panels robotically or manually for sewing.
51 Surgical methods using one-way suture US09919750 2001-07-31 USRE45426E1 2015-03-17 Harry J. Buncke
Methods are disclosed for binding together human or animal tissue using one-way sutures having barbs on their exterior surfaces, allowing passage of a needle-drawn suture in one direction through tissue, but not in the opposite direction. In closing a wound, the sutures are passed through tissue at each of the opposed sides of the wound, forming suture pairs in which trailing ends of the sutures are juxtaposed in the wound. The number of suture pairs is selected in accordance with the size of the wound. The wound is closed and ends of the sutures of each suture pair are secured together, which may be by heat bonding or surgical knots. In a variation of this procedure double-armed sutures are used. In another variation detachable needles are used to leave the barbed sutures below the skin. The invention avoids loop stitching, minimizing scarring. In addition to wounds at the skin surface, the method is useful in binding together severed tendons or other internal tissue of a patient, providing considerable tensile strength with a minimum of suturing and locating the tensile support precisely where needed. In facelifts and other cosmetic operations, the sutures are used to provide lines of tissue support beneath the skin.
52 TREATING MATERIALS WITH COMBINED ENERGY SOURCES US14138109 2013-12-22 US20140377476A1 2014-12-25 Pravin Mistry
Material treatment is effected in a treatment region by at least two energy sources, such as (i) an atmospheric pressure (AP) plasma and (ii) an ultraviolet (UV) laser directed into the plasma and optionally onto the material being treated. During processing, the material being treated may remain substantially at room temperature. Precursor materials may be dispensed before, and finishing material may be dispensed after treatment. Precursors may be combined in the plasma, allowing for in situ synthesis and dry treatment of the material. Electrodes (e1, e2) for generating the plasma may comprise two spaced-apart rollers which, when rotating, advance the material through a treatment region. Nip rollers adjacent the electrode rollers define a semi-airtight cavity, and may have a metallic outer layer. Loose fibers and fragile membranes may be supported on a carrier membrane, which may be doped. Individual fibers may be processed. Electrostatic deposition may be performed. Topographical changes may be effected. Various laser configurations and parameters are disclosed.
53 Deposition of electronic circuits on fibers and other materials US13338686 2011-12-28 US08375471B2 2013-02-19 Swatee N. Surve
Fibers, such as textile fibers, having electrical components deposited thereon. More particularly, one or more electrical components are formed directly onto the surface of at least one fiber. The fiber having the electrical component formed thereon may then be interlaced with other fibers to form a larger piece of fabric, which can be employed to produce an article of clothing. A group of transistors and piezoelectric components forming an accelerometer may be woven onto one or more natural or synthetic fibers. The fibers may then be employed as the warp, weft, or both, of a woven piece of fabric, or used to form a knitted piece of fabric. The fabric piece can then be cut and sewn to form a wearable item, such as a shirt, a pair of pants, a hat, or the upper piece of a shoe that includes the accelerometer.
54 Method of producing a textile article having a functional finish US11886716 2006-03-22 US08293336B2 2012-10-23 Johannes Antonius Craamer; James E. Fox; Gerhard H. Bouwhuis; Alfons M.F. Wegdam
A method of producing a textile article having a localized finish is described. The method comprises providing a continuous supply of a textile substrate, providing an array of digital nozzles, supplying a finishing composition to the nozzles and selectively depositing the finishing composition from the nozzles in a series of droplets to deposit a first predetermined pattern of droplets on a selected area of the substrate to endow a functional characteristic on the selected areas. In this way, it is possible to ensure that only those areas receive the finishing composition that ultimately require it. Usage of valuable chemicals and process time can hereby be reduced.
55 Deposition of Electronic Circuits on Fibers and Other Materials US13338686 2011-12-28 US20120096743A1 2012-04-26 Swatee N. Surve
Fibers, such as textile fibers, having electrical components deposited thereon. More particularly, one or more electrical components are formed directly onto the surface of at least one fiber. The fiber having the electrical component formed thereon may then be interlaced with other fibers to form a larger piece of fabric, which can be employed to produce an article of clothing. A group of transistors and piezoelectric components forming an accelerometer may be woven onto one or more natural or synthetic fibers. The fibers may then be employed as the warp, weft, or both, of a woven piece of fabric, or used to form a knitted piece of fabric. The fabric piece can then be cut and sewn to form a wearable item, such as a shirt, a pair of pants, a hat, or the upper piece of a shoe that includes the accelerometer.
56 Deposition of electronic circuits on fibers and other materials US12946673 2010-11-15 US08099797B2 2012-01-24 Swatee N. Surve
Composite foams or leather materials (synthetic or natural) have electrical components deposited thereon. More particularly, one or more electrical components are formed directly onto the surface of the composite foam or the leather material. A group of transistors and piezoelectric components forming an accelerometer may be formed onto a surface of a composite foam or a leather material and incorporated into an article of wear.
57 Deposition of electronic circuits on fibers and other materials US12938238 2010-11-02 US08099796B2 2012-01-24 Swatee N. Surve
Fibers, such as textile fibers, having electrical components deposited thereon. More particularly, one or more electrical components are formed directly onto the surface of at least one fiber. The fiber having the electrical component formed thereon may then be interlaced with other fibers to form a larger piece of fabric, which can be employed to produce an article of clothing. A group of transistors and piezoelectric components forming an accelerometer may be woven onto one or more natural or synthetic fibers. The fibers may then be employed as the warp, weft, or both, of a woven piece of fabric, or used to form a knitted piece of fabric. The fabric piece can then be cut and sewn to form a wearable item, such as a shirt, a pair of pants, a hat, or the upper piece of a shoe that includes the accelerometer.
58 Method for making transparent carbon nanotube film US12284083 2008-09-18 US07973295B2 2011-07-05 Kai-Li Jiang; Liang Liu; Shou-Shan Fan
The present method relates to a method for making a transparent carbon nanotube film. The method includes the following steps: (a) making a carbon nanotube film, and (b) irradiating the carbon nanotube film by a laser device with a power density thereof being greater than 0.1×104 W/m2, thus acquiring the transparent carbon nanotube film.
59 SURFACE FIELD ELECTRON EMITTERS USING CARBON NANOTUBE YARN AND METHOD OF FABRICATING CARBON NANOTUBE YARN THEREOF US12389280 2009-02-19 US20100181896A1 2010-07-22 Cheol-Jin Lee; Seung-Il Jung; Guohai Chen
Surface field electron emitters using a carbon nanotube yarn and a method of fabricating the same are disclosed. To fabricate the carbon nanotube yarn for use in fabrication of simple and efficient carbon nanotube field electron emitters, the method performs densification of the carbon nanotube yarn during rotation of a plying unit and heat treatment of the carbon nanotube yarn that has passed through the plying unit without using organic or inorganic binders or polymer pastes. The method fabricates the carbon nanotube yarn with excellent homogeneity and reproducibility through a simple process. The carbon nanotube yarn-based surface field electron emitters can be applied to various light emitting devices.
60 Method for Providing a Localised Finish on Textile Article US11886716 2006-03-22 US20090162621A1 2009-06-25 Johannes Antonius Craamer; James E. Fox; Gerhard H. Bouwhuis; Alfons M.F. Wegdam
A method of producing a textile article having a localised finish is described. The method comprises providing a continuous supply of a textile substrate, providing an array of digital nozzles, supplying a finishing composition to the nozzles and selectively depositing the finishing composition from the nozzles in a series of droplets to deposit a first predetermined pattern of droplets on a selected area of the substrate to endow a functional characteristic on the selected areas. In this way, it is possible to ensure that only those areas receive the finishing composition that ultimately require it. Usage of valuable chemicals and process time can hereby be reduced.
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