| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 一种韧皮麻纤维制作生产线 | CN201010100111.1 | 2010-01-22 | CN101851787B | 2012-07-04 | 郝新敏; 张国君; 高明斋; 仇美君; 高超; 宁民柱 |
| 本发明涉及一种韧皮麻纤维制作生产线，包括基于理麻、脱胶、分纤水洗、漂洗柔软、烘干、软麻上油、渗透养生、牵切梳理、精梳分理工艺过程的各设备，脱胶装置包括机械脱胶装置、生物脱胶装置和高温煮漂脱胶装置，装置独特，所用到的挂纱架为在一根中空柱上联通若干空心梁，空心梁上又设置有若干挂杆，挂杆侧向设置若干孔眼；分纤水洗装置设置有若干间隔设置的打手和分纤罗拉，上方喷水，软麻上油装置采用挤压揉搓和从上、下分别喷油。牵切梳理采用牵伸罗拉组和拉断罗拉组，差速运转并同时加压。精梳分理采用圆梳和顶梳梳理，拔取车拔取，针排沿旋转方向密度逐渐增加和细度逐渐减小。本发明改变了传统麻纺纱装置，提高了生产效率，提高了长麻得率，生产的麻纤维质量稳定，便于后工序加工。 | ||||||
| 2 | 一种韧皮麻纤维制作生产线 | CN201010100111.1 | 2010-01-22 | CN101851787A | 2010-10-06 | 郝新敏; 张国君; 高明斋; 仇美君; 高超; 宁民柱 |
| 本发明涉及一种韧皮麻纤维制作生产线，包括基于理麻、脱胶、分纤水洗、漂洗柔软、烘干、软麻上油、渗透养生、牵切梳理、精梳分理工艺过程的各设备，脱胶装置包括机械脱胶装置、生物脱胶装置和高温煮漂脱胶装置，装置独特，所用到的挂纱架为在一根中空柱上联通若干空心梁，空心梁上又设置有若干挂杆，挂杆侧向设置若干孔眼；分纤水洗装置设置有若干间隔设置的打手和分纤罗拉，上方喷水，软麻上油装置采用挤压揉搓和从上、下分别喷油。牵切梳理采用牵伸罗拉组和拉断罗拉组，差速运转并同时加压。精梳分理采用圆梳和顶梳梳理，拔取车拔取，针排沿旋转方向密度逐渐增加和细度逐渐减小。本发明改变了传统麻纺纱装置，提高了生产效率，提高了长麻得率，生产的麻纤维质量稳定，便于后工序加工。 | ||||||
| 3 | 一种具有工业总线的精梳机控制系统 | CN200510027373.9 | 2005-06-30 | CN100409126C | 2008-08-06 | 李培忠; 顾丹青; 张慧芳; 陈春红 |
| 一种具有工业总线的精梳机控制系统，由控制装置、驱动装置、工业总线系统构成，所述的控制装置由上位机、人机界面、各类采样元件和扩展接口构成，所述的驱动装置由变频器及伺服驱动器和变频电机及伺服电机构成，所述的工业总线系统由具有高速通讯功能的通讯电缆及通讯面板和通讯接口构成。本发明因为使用了控制装置和驱动装置，不仅精梳机的分离曲线随意可选，而且主从轴之间的速比精度可达万分之一，再则运用了工业总线通讯技术，使得控制装置与驱动装置之间具有极高的数据交换速度，使得对分离曲线的改变以及各个主从轴之间的速比的调节只需在人机界面上几秒钟内即可操作完成，因而大大简化了操作程序、提高了控制精度及工作效率。 | ||||||
| 4 | 一种梳理机 | CN201510967276.1 | 2015-12-19 | CN106894119A | 2017-06-27 | 杨晓曼; 赵玥起; 张俊兰 |
| 本发明涉及机械设备领域，具体涉及一种梳理机，它包括放棉卷，所述放棉卷下端设置有两个放棉辊，所述放棉辊连接有进棉辊，所述进棉辊上端设置有给棉挡板组件，所述给棉挡板组件安装在锡林组件上，所述锡林组件上段设置有顶部梳理机构，所述顶部梳理机构左端设置有输出辊，取消了传统精梳机复杂的往复、倒顺和停歇运动机构，利用几组随锡林回转的钳板依次夹持纤维须丛，须丛的头尾端梳理、分离和接合成网工艺动作针对不同纤维须丛并行进行，消除了传统精梳机所有工艺动作集中在狭小的区域针对同一簇纤维进行带来的空间位置和时间配合的苛刻要求，显著提高精梳质量和精梳机生产效率，整个梳理机结构紧凑，原理简单，值得推广。 | ||||||
| 5 | 用于分类或选择包括纺织纤维的纤维条子的设备 | CN200710180841.5 | 2007-10-17 | CN101173387B | 2012-01-04 | J·博斯曼; T·兰德梅塞 |
| 一种用于分类或选择至少一个包括纺织纤维的纤维条子的设备，该设备特别适于精梳工艺，其具有供应装置和精梳装置，该供应装置用来把从不同给料机位置传送来的多个纤维条子提供给至少一个传送纤维卷的牵伸系统的喂入罗拉对，精梳装置设置在牵伸系统的下游。为了以设备简便的方式使每小时的产量(生产率)充分提高，精梳装置采取了转子精梳机，而纤维卷则设置成直接喂入转子精梳机中。 | ||||||
| 6 | 用于分类或选择包括纺织纤维的纤维条子的设备 | CN200710180841.5 | 2007-10-17 | CN101173387A | 2008-05-07 | J·博斯曼; T·兰德梅塞 |
| 一种用于分类或选择至少一个包括纺织纤维的纤维条子的设备，该设备特别适于精梳工艺，其具有供给装置和精梳装置，该供给装置用来把从不同给料机位置传送来的多个纤维条子提供给至少一个传送纤维卷的牵伸系统的喂入罗拉对，精梳装置设置在牵伸系统的下游。为了以设备简便的方式使每小时的产量(生产率)充分提高，精梳装置采取了转子精梳机，而纤维卷则设置成直接喂入转子精梳机中。 | ||||||
| 7 | 一种具有工业总线的精梳机控制系统 | CN200510027373.9 | 2005-06-30 | CN1888993A | 2007-01-03 | 李培忠; 顾丹青; 张慧芳; 陈春红 |
| 一种具有工业总线的精梳机控制系统，由控制装置、驱动装置、工业总线系统构成，所述的控制装置由上位机、人机界面、各类采样元件和扩展接口构成，所述的驱动装置由变频器及伺服驱动器和变频电机及伺服电机构成，所述的工业总线系统由具有高速通讯功能的通讯电缆及通讯面板和通讯接口构成。本发明因为使用了控制装置和驱动装置，不仅精梳机的分离曲线随意可选，而且主从轴之间的速比精度可达万分之一，再则运用了工业总线通讯技术，使得控制装置与驱动装置之间具有极高的数据交换速度，使得对分离曲线的改变以及各个主从轴之间的速比的调节只需在人机界面上几秒钟内即可操作完成，因而大大简化了操作程序、提高了控制精度及工作效率。 | ||||||
| 8 | 具有电动驱动供给圆筒的精梳机 | CN201510087136.5 | 2015-02-25 | CN104862830A | 2015-08-26 | J.佩尤伦; M.维尔 |
| 本发明提供具有电动驱动供给圆筒的精梳机。本发明涉及一种用于精梳机的钳板组件（2）的供给圆筒（12），所述供给圆筒经由齿轮级（G）连接到电动驱动器（M）。为了获得对供给圆筒的简单且灵活的驱动，也保护所述供给圆筒免于受到污染，而提出了电动驱动器（M）和齿轮级（G）安装在设计为中空体（H）的供给圆筒（12）内部。 | ||||||
| 9 | 纤维整理或纤维选择含纺织纤维的纤维条的设备 | CN200710180253.1 | 2007-10-16 | CN101165239B | 2011-06-08 | J·博斯曼; T·兰德梅塞尔; G·亨斯根 |
| 在用于对纤维条进行纤维整理或纤维选择的设备，特别是进行梳理的设备中，该纤维条由供应装置供应到纤维整理装置，特别是梳理装置，在该设备中设有将纤维条夹持在距其自由端一定距离处的夹持装置、以及产生从夹持点到纤维条的自由端的梳理作用以从自由端松散和去除未夹持的成分例如短纤维、毛结、灰尘等的装置。为了能够大大增加每小时生产的量(生产率)并获得改进的梳理条，在供应装置的下游布置至少一个可旋转安装的辊，该辊设有用于纤维条的夹持装置，该夹持装置绕辊的周边间隔分布，并且用于产生梳理作用的装置(梳理元件)与辊的周边相联。 | ||||||
| 10 | 纤维整理或纤维选择含纺织纤维的纤维条的设备 | CN200710180253.1 | 2007-10-16 | CN101165239A | 2008-04-23 | J·博斯曼; T·兰德梅塞尔; G·亨斯根 |
| 在用于对纤维条进行纤维整理或纤维选择的设备，特别是进行梳理的设备中，该纤维条由供应装置供应到纤维整理装置，特别是梳理装置，在该设备中设有将纤维条夹持在距其自由端一定距离处的夹持装置、以及产生从夹持点到纤维条的自由端的梳理作用以从自由端松散和去除未夹持的成分例如短纤维、毛结、灰尘等的装置。为了能够大大增加每小时生产的量(生产率)并获得改进的梳理条，在供应装置的下游布置至少一个可旋转安装的辊，该辊设有用于纤维条的夹持装置，该夹持装置绕辊的周边间隔分布，并且用于产生梳理作用的装置(梳理元件)与辊的周边相联。 | ||||||
| 11 | A DEVICE FOR PERPENDICULAR STRATIFICATION OF PLANARY FIBROUS SHAPES | EP98920447.4 | 1998-05-25 | EP1084288A1 | 2001-03-21 | JIRSAK, Oldrich; HANUS, Jaroslav; KOTEK, Václav; SANETRNIK, Filip; KRCMA, Radko |
| A device for perpendicular stratification of planary fibrous shapes, above all of fibrous web, comprising two synchronously moving elements, connected with the driving mechanism according to the invention consists in that the reciprocating moving elements (1, 2) are connected with their driving mechanism (3) indirectly by the intermediary of at least one robust shaft (4) rigidly fitted in bearings in a rigid framework of the machine, while one element (1) is connected with the shaft (4) rigidly or over flexible joints (6), and a second element (2) is coupled by means of flexible joints (7) with the same shaft or with another shaft. The driving mechanism (3) can consist of one driving shaft (8) with two crank assemblies (9) arranged with a phase shift to each other. The flexible joints (6 and 7) consist of flat steel springs with a width-to-thickness ratio more than 10. | ||||||
| 12 | Apparatus for another vertical layer of planar fibrous form | JP2000551070 | 1998-05-25 | JP2002516932A | 2002-06-11 | カルクマ，ラドゥコ; コテック，ヴァクラブ; サネトルニック，フィリップ; ジルザック，オールドリッヒ; ハヌス，ジャロスラブ |
| (57)【要約】 同期往復運動可能で、駆動機構に接続された２つの部材を用いて平面的繊維質形、とりわけ、繊維質ウェブの垂直層別を行うための装置。 往復運動可能な部材（１、２）が、機械の剛直フレーム中のベアリングに固定された少なくとも１個のロバストシャフト（４）を介して間接的に駆動機構（３）に連結され、そのうち、一方の部材（１）は上記シャフト（４）と直接的に、又は可撓性ジョイント（６）を介して連結され、第２の部材（２）は可撓性ジョイント（７）を介して同一のシャフト又は他のシャフト（５）に連結されている。 上記駆動機構（３）は、相互間の位相ずれを以て配置された２つのクランクアセンブリを備えた１個の駆動シャフト（８）からなるものでもよい。 上記可撓性ジョイント（６、７）は、幅対厚み比が１０以上のフラットスチールバネを具備してなる。 | ||||||
| 13 | Advancing apparatus for fabric like or similar fiber sliver | JP1474976 | 1976-02-13 | JPS51133538A | 1976-11-19 | DERIKU UIRIAMU FUREIZAA TAAPII; YAROSURAFU KURATSUAA |
| 14 | A DEVICE FOR PERPENDICULAR STRATIFICATION OF PLANARY FIBROUS SHAPES | EP98920447.4 | 1998-05-25 | EP1084288B1 | 2002-08-14 | JIRSAK, Oldrich; HANUS, Jaroslav; KOTEK, Václav; SANETRNIK, Filip; KRCMA, Radko |
| A device for perpendicular stratification of planary fibrous shapes, above all of fibrous web, comprising two synchronously moving elements, connected with the driving mechanism according to the invention consists in that the reciprocating moving elements (1, 2) are connected with their driving mechanism (3) indirectly by the intermediary of at least one robust shaft (4) rigidly fitted in bearings in a rigid framework of the machine, while one element (1) is connected with the shaft (4) rigidly or over flexible joints (6), and a second element (2) is coupled by means of flexible joints (7) with the same shaft or with another shaft. The driving mechanism (3) can consist of one driving shaft (8) with two crank assemblies (9) arranged with a phase shift to each other. The flexible joints (6 and 7) consist of flat steel springs with a width-to-thickness ratio more than 10. | ||||||
| 15 | Verfahren zum Vorbereiten des Kämmens | EP82105186.9 | 1982-06-14 | EP0072896A1 | 1983-03-02 | Mondini, Giancarlo |
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zum Vorbereiten des Kaemmens, bei welchem Kardenbaender Seite an Seite nebeneinandergelegt, zu einer Watte geformt und die Kardenbaender und/oder die Watte verzogen werden. Gemaess der Erfindung wird die Watte faltenweise in einen rechteckigen Behaelter (16) abgelegt, in diesem Rehaelter (16) der Kaemmaschine (17) vorgelegt und aus diesem in die Kaemmaschine (17) eingespiesen. Neue Entwicklungen in der Kaemmerei haben zur Folge, dass mit zunehmender Groesse der Wickel, welche zum Vorlegen der Watte zur Kaemmaschine verwendet werden, die Wickel in ihrer Handhabung beschwerlicher werden. Durch die Zunahme der Aufwickelgeschwindigkeit werden ausserdem die beim Aufwickeln auftretenden Fliehkraefte groesser und erschweren den Wickelprozess. Ausserdem besteht die Gefahr, dass sich benachbarte Watteschichten durch die vorkommenden Drehmomente oder durch Walkvorgaenge gegeneinander verschieben. Alle diese Nachteile sollen gemaess vorliegender Erfindung vermieden werden. |
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| 16 | PREPARATION DEVICE FOR PREPARING A SAMPLE OF TEXTILE FIBERS, IN PARTICULAR COTTON FIBERS, APPLICABLE TO ANALYSIS AND/OR MEASURING APPARATUSES FOR ANALYZING AND/OR MEASURING CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TEXTILE FIBERS FORMING SAID SAMPLE | US15334709 | 2016-10-26 | US20170122854A1 | 2017-05-04 | Fabrizio MUSESTI |
| The present invention refers to a preparation device (10) for preparing a sample of textile fibers, in particular cotton fibers, applicable to analysis and/or measuring apparatuses respectively for analyzing and/or measuring characteristics of the textile fibers forming said sample, wherein the preparation device (10) comprises a comb body (11) that can be coupled in a sliding manner along a rectilinear guide (12) that faces a perforated plate (13) against which to press a mass (M) of textile fibers forming protuberances projecting from the holes of the perforated plate (13), wherein the comb body (11) is arranged to grip tufts of textile fibers from such protuberances and is characterized in that it comprises at least one brush (14) that is mounted in a sliding manner along a rectilinear guide facing the perforated plate (13) and that is arranged to brush the textile fibers forming the protuberances before the comb body grips said tufts. | ||||||
| 17 | Processing Method For Fiber Material Used To Form Biocomposite Component | US14698059 | 2015-04-28 | US20150240058A1 | 2015-08-27 | Satyanarayan Panigrahi; Radhey Lal Kushwaha; James Henry |
| The present invention is directed to plant fiber-reinforced biocomposite thermoplastic and/or resin compositions and a method for reinforcing thermoplastic resins. The present invention provides a use for the cellulose portion of a plant material, which is the portion left over after processing the selected plant materials to separate the cellulose in a mechanical process that does not damage the internal molecular structure of the cellulose fraction, enabling the cellulose fraction to chemically bond with the thermoplastic resin to enhance the reinforcement of the resin or thermoplastic biocomposite composition. | ||||||
| 18 | Processing Method For Fiber Material Used To Form Biocomposite Component | US14087326 | 2013-11-22 | US20140099497A1 | 2014-04-10 | Satyanarayan Panigrahi; Radhey Lal Kushwaha; James Henry |
| The present invention is directed to plant fiber-reinforced biocomposite thermoplastic and/or resin compositions and a method for reinforcing thermoplastic resins. The present invention provides a use for the cellulose portion of a plant material, which is the portion left over after processing the selected plant materials to separate the cellulose in a mechanical process that does not damage the internal molecular structure of the cellulose fraction, enabling the cellulose fraction to chemically bond with the thermoplastic resin to enhance the reinforcement of the resin or thermoplastic biocomposite composition. | ||||||
| 19 | Device for perpendicular stratification of planary fibrous shapes | US09700743 | 1998-05-25 | US06983515B1 | 2006-01-10 | Old{hacek over (r)}ich Jirsák; Jaroslav Hanu{hacek over (s)}; Václav Kotek; Filip Sanetrník; Radko Kr{hacek over (c)}ma |
| A device for perpendicular stratification of planary fibrous shapes, above all of fibrous web, comprising two synchronously moving elements, connected with the driving mechanism according to the invention consists in that the reciprocating moving elements are connected with their driving mechanism indirectly by the intermediary of at least one robust shaft rigidly fitted in bearings in a rigid framework of the machine, while one element is connected with the shaft rigidly or over flexible joints, and a second element is coupled by means of flexible joints with the same shaft or with another shaft. The driving mechanism can consist of one driving shaft with two crank assemblies arranged with a phase shift to one another. The flexible joints consist of flat steel springs with a width-to-thickness ratio more than 10. | ||||||
| 20 | Textile fibre combing | US657530 | 1976-02-12 | US4090277A | 1978-05-23 | Derek William Fraser Turpie; Jaroslav Klazar |
| Apparatus for advancing slivers of textile or the like fibres through all stages of a combing operation in which a track is provided, in which track an endless element such as a chain is movable, the element providing an anchorage for a plurality of combing units adapted to carry the slivers, and the track including at least one linear section. The linear section of the track carries combing components so that the combing operations on the sliver are carried out substantially while the sliver is transported past the linear section of the track. | ||||||
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