最新美国发明专利第2024-04-02期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US11949413B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: a plurality of line layers; a first line; and a second line that is not connected to the first line and is redundantly provided to transfer a signal having a level same as a level of a signal transferred through the first line. The first line and the second line are included in different layers out of the plurality of line layers, and a distance between the first line and the second line is longer than an interlayer distance between line layers next to each other out of the plurality of line layers.
US11949412B2	Semiconductor device and control system A semiconductor device includes a galvanic isolator; a transmitting circuit that transmits a transmission signal via the galvanic isolator; a receiving circuit that receives a received signal corresponding to the transmission signal via the galvanic isolator; an encoding circuit that encodes two input signals and generates the transmission signal; and a decoding circuit that decodes the two input signals from the received signals.
US11949409B2	Low-power pulse output circuit A low-power pulse output circuit comprises first to third PMOS transistors, first NMOS to third NMOS transistors, a resistor regulation module, a capacitor regulation module, an inverter and a buffer. Drains of the first PMOS and first NMOS transistors, gates of the first NMOS, second PMOS, second NMOS, and third NMOS transistors are connected. Drain of the second PMOS transistor, gate of the third PMOS transistor and one terminal of the resistor regulation module are connected. The other terminal of the resistor regulation module and drain of the second NMOS transistor are connected. Drain of the third PMOS transistor, drain of the third NMOS transistor and an input terminal of the inverter are connected. An output terminal of the inverter, the other terminal of the capacitor regulation module and an input terminal of the buffer are connected.
US11949408B2	Temperature sensor circuits for integrated circuit devices An integrated circuit device having insulated gate field effect transistors (IGFETs) having a plurality of horizontally disposed channels that can be vertically aligned above a substrate with each channel being surrounded by a gate structure has been disclosed. The integrated circuit device may include a temperature sensor circuit and core circuitry. The temperature sensor circuit may include at least one portion formed in a region other than the region that the IGFETs are formed as well as at least another portion formed in the region that the IGFETs having a plurality of horizontally disposed channels that can be vertically aligned above a substrate with each channel being surrounded by a gate structure are formed. By forming a portion of the temperature sensor circuit in regions below the IGFETs, an older process technology may be used and device size may be decreased and cost may be reduced.
US11949403B2	Transversely-excited film bulk acoustic resonator with interdigital transducer with varied mark and pitch An acoustic resonator includes a piezoelectric plate with a back surface attached to a substrate. An interdigital transducer (IDT) including interleaved fingers is formed on the front surface of the piezoelectric plate, the IDT comprising multiple copies of a unit cell juxtaposed along a length of the IDT. Each unit cell includes a first pitch/mark zone having a first pitch P1 between adjacent fingers and a first mark M1 and a second pitch/mark zone having a second pitch P2 and a second mark M2, where P2 is not equal to P1 and M2 is not equal to M1. A radio frequency signal applied to the IDT causes the first pitch mark zone and the second pitch/mark zone to excite a same shear primary acoustic mode in the piezoelectric plate.
US11949401B2	Film bulk acoustic resonator package with thin film sealing structure and manufacturing method therefor A method for manufacturing a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) package with a thin film sealing structure includes: forming an FBAR having a bottom electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a top electrode on a substrate; forming a plurality of inner pad electrodes electrically connected to the top electrode and the bottom electrode of the FBAR; attaching a PR (photo-resist) film to tops of the inner pad electrodes; etching the PR film to expose the inner pad electrodes to the outside; and forming a sealing layer on top of the PR film and tops of the exposed inner pad electrodes.
US11949397B2	Bulk acoustic wave resonator and manufacturing method therefor The invention discloses a bulk acoustic wave resonator and a manufacturing method thereof, the bulk acoustic wave resonator comprising: an air gap arranged at the external of the effective piezoelectric region, the air gap being formed between the upper electrode and the piezoelectric layer and/or between the piezoelectric layer and the substrate, and covering the end part, proximal to the air gap, of the lower electrode or connecting to the end part of the lower electrode, wherein the air gap is provided with a first end proximal to the effective piezoelectric region, and at least a portion of the upper surface, starting from the first end, of the air gap is an arch-shaped upper surface. The bulk acoustic wave resonator of the present invention capable of increasing a quality factor (Q) and an effective electromechanical coupling coefficient (K2t,eff) and improving the electrostatic discharge (ESD) immunity.
US11949395B1	Polyphase filter control scheme for fractional resampler systems Embodiments herein describe a hardened fractional resampler that includes a fixed filter that supports simultaneous processing of N input samples with minimal additional combinational logic and no additional multipliers. In one embodiment, the fractional resampler is implemented in an integrated circuit using hardened circuit. The embodiments below exploit a pattern in the order filter phases in fractional resampling systems (such as a SSR resampling system) to use filter phases in a single fixed filter to process multiple input samples in parallel, where these filter phases would have been unused in previous resampling systems.
US11949394B2	Phase shifter and antenna device A first phase shift circuit amplifies, when a first signal, a second signal having a phase difference of 90 degrees from the first signal, a third signal having a phase difference of 180 degrees from the first signal, and a fourth signal having a phase difference of 270 degrees from the first signal are output from a 90-degree distributor that distributes an input signal, each of any three signals from among the first signal to the fourth signal. A second phase shift circuit amplifies each of any two signals of any three signals and one signal that is not amplified by the first phase shift circuit from among the first signal to the fourth signal. One or more phase shift circuits of the first phase shift circuit and the second phase shift circuit each include a compensation circuit that compensates for a phase error of the synthesized signal.
US11949392B1	Broadband power combiner/splitter architecture with low losses An apparatus comprising a first circuit and a circuit. The first circuit may be configured to receive an input signal, split the input signal into component signals and present the component signals to a plurality of amplifiers. The second circuit may be configured to receive amplified component signals from the amplifiers and combine the amplified component signals into an output signal. The circuits may each comprise an outer conductor, an inner conductor, a cavity and a plurality of blades. Each of the blades may be arranged evenly spaced along a surface within the cavity and extend along a length of the surface with a shape. The shape of the blades may have a probe and the shape may gradually meet the surface and may be configured to provide a low-loss transition for propagation of a microwave signal. The output signal may be an amplified version of said input signal.
US11949391B2	Amplifier circuit A first embodiment is directed to a circuit including a positive biasing circuit with a drive PMOS for biasing in subthreshold, a negative biasing circuit with a drive NMOS for biasing in subthreshold, and an amplification circuit coupled to the biasing circuits. The amplification circuit includes a first stage with a first boosting stage, a second stage with a second boosting stage, and a resistive element coupled between the first and second stages. A second embodiment is directed to a folded cascode operational amplifier wherein a value of the resistive element is selected to place at least one of a drive MOS in subthreshold. A third embodiment is directed to an integrated circuit with a resistive area neighboring a first boosting area and a second boosting area, the resistive area including a resistive element directly connected to a drive PMOS and a drive NMOS.
US11949390B2	Load modulated balanced power amplifier integrated circuits including transformer-based hybrid splitter/combiner circuits A load modulated balanced amplifier (LMBA) circuit can include an input pad of the LMBA circuit configured to receive an input signal on a semiconductor die. A transformer-based hybrid splitter can be coupled to the input pad and configured to provide a first split input signal and a second split input signal from the input signal. A control power amplifier circuit coupled the first split input signal and a power amplifier circuit coupled to the second split input signal.
US11949387B2	Band-pass Josephson traveling wave parametric amplifier A bandpass parametric amplifier circuit includes a plurality of unit cells. At least one unit cell includes a first inductor having a first node coupled to a center conductor and a second node coupled to ground. There is a first capacitor having a first node coupled to the center conductor and a second node coupled to ground. There is a second inductor having a first node coupled to the center conductor. A second capacitor has a first node coupled to a second node of the second inductor. The second capacitor and the second inductor are in series with the center conductor.
US11949385B2	Transient stabilized cascode biasing A biasing circuit with high current drive capability for fast settling of a biasing voltage to a stacked cascode amplifier is presented. According to a first aspect, the biasing circuit uses transistors matched with transistors of the cascode amplifier to generate a boost current during a transition phase that changes the biasing voltage by charging or discharging a capacitor. The boost current is activated during the transition phase and deactivated when a steady-state condition is reached. According to a second aspect, the biasing circuit uses an operational amplifier in a feedback loop that forces a source node of a cascode transistor of a reference circuit, that is a scaled down replica version of the cascode amplifier, to be at a reference voltage. The high gain and high current capability of the operational amplifier, provided by isolating a high frequency signal processed by the cascode amplifier from the reference circuit, allow for a quick settling of the biasing voltage.
US11949383B1	Supply generator and associated control methods Described are concepts, circuits, systems and techniques directed toward N-phase control techniques useful in the design and control of supply generators configured for use in a wide variety of power management applications including, but not limited to mobile applications.
US11949380B2	Method of manufacturing oscillator and oscillator A method of manufacturing an oscillator including housing a first resonator and a first integrated circuit device configured to oscillate the first resonator in a first container to manufacture the first oscillator, and housing a second resonator and a second integrated circuit device configured to oscillate the second resonator in a second container to manufacture the second oscillator, wherein the first integrated circuit device includes a first oscillation circuit configured to oscillate the first resonator to output a first oscillation signal, and no PLL circuit, the second integrated circuit device includes a second oscillation circuit configured to oscillate the second resonator to output a second oscillation signal, and a PLL circuit to which the second oscillation signal is input, and which is configured to output a third oscillation signal, and the first container and the second container are containers same in type.
US11949377B2	Modifiable oscillator circuit for operating modes An device having an oscillator circuit modifiable between a first operating mode and a second operating mode, wherein the first operating mode has a first frequency accuracy and a first power consumption, wherein the second operating mode has a second frequency accuracy and a second power consumption, wherein the second frequency accuracy is more accurate than the first frequency accuracy and the second power consumption is higher than the first power consumption, and a control circuit in communication with the oscillator circuit to modify the operating mode of the oscillator circuit.
US11949371B2	Photovoltaic module deflection limiter A deflection pad may include a body. The body may include a recess to accommodate a fastener configured to attach the deflection pad to a support structure. The base of the deflection pad may include a bottom surface configured to engage a surface of the support structure. The deflection pad may be included in a system that includes a torsion beam and one or more support racks to which multiple PV modules may be attached, where the support are racks attached to the torsion beam. One or more deflection pads may be positioned between the PV modules and the support rack so as to cushion impact.
US11949369B2	Clamp apparatuses and components thereof for mounting solar panel modules A clamp assembly includes a clamp with a lateral edge support portion that extends in a first direction to support against a lateral edge of the module. A flange extends in a second direction transverse to the first direction to clamp against an upper surface of the solar panel module in coordination with the lateral edge support portion. A nut is configured to align with the clamp. The nut receives a fastener. The nut has an outer surface to engage the second surface of the lateral edge support portion to prevent rotation of the nut. A connection member extends from the nut in a position that is fixed. A head of the connection member is shaped such that, in a first orientation, the head is accommodated passage through a slot in the intermediary member, and in a second orientation, the head is prevented from passage through the slot.
US11949367B2	Solar module system for metal shingled roof A solar power system for a metal shingled roof, including: a plurality of metal roofing shingles; and a plurality of solar module mounting assemblies, wherein each of the solar module mounting assemblies has upper and lower module cleats that support upper and lower solar module frames thereon such that the upper and lower module frames are both spaced apart in a direction parallel to the roof, and spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the roof.
US11949356B2	Motor vibration control method and electronic device A motor vibration control method and an electronic device can implement vibration of a motor when a loading capability of a battery is low. A battery status is obtained when a first motor vibration waveform vibration request is received. The battery status includes a battery temperature, a battery temperature and a battery level, or a battery power supply capability. A motor vibration parameter is switched if the battery status meets a preset condition, where the preset condition is that the battery power supply capability is lower than a first threshold, the battery temperature is lower than a second threshold, or the battery temperature and the battery level are lower than a third threshold array. The motor vibration parameter includes a motor vibration waveform or a motor vibration input voltage. The motor is driven to vibrate based on a switched motor vibration parameter.
US11949355B2	Vibrator driving method, vibration driving system, and vibration driving equipment The present disclosure provides a vibrator driving method, including steps of: obtaining a preset vibration frequency and a resonant frequency of a target vibration motor; obtaining total harmonic distortion of the target vibration motor; obtaining at least one low distortion point of the target vibration motor according to the total harmonic distortion; obtaining a target vibration frequency according to a low distortion frequency of at least one low distortion point and the preset vibration frequency; driving the target vibration motor to vibrate according to the target vibration frequency. The present disclosure further provides a vibration driving system and a vibration driving equipment.
US11949353B2	Motor control device There is provided a motor control device which enables torque ripple suppressing control high in followability by executing direct voltage control. A motor control device includes a voltage command calculation unit 15 which calculates a d-axis voltage command value Vdref and a q-axis voltage command value Vqref from a d-axis current command value id* and a q-axis current command value iq* of a motor 6, a feed forward command value calculation unit 23 which calculates a qi-axis voltage feed forward command value Vqff* for generating a q-axis current ripple on the basis of spatial harmonic parameters and the frequency characteristics of a motor winding, and a subtraction unit 10 which subtracts the q-axis voltage feed forward command value Vqff* calculated by the feed forward command value calculation unit 23 from the q-axis voltage command value Vqref calculated by the voltage command calculation unit 15.
US11949352B2	Method for controlling a generator of a wind turbine Provided is a method for controlling, by means of field-oriented closed-loop control, an active rectifier which is electrically connected to a stator of a generator of a wind turbine. The generator has a rotor which is mounted so as to be rotatable about the stator and comprises the steps of determining a mechanical position of the rotor with respect to the stator, predefining DC components of rotor-fixed d and q coordinates for at least one 3-phase stator current, determining an AC component for the q coordinate at least as a function of the mechanical position of the rotor, modulating the determined AC component of the q coordinate onto the predefined DC component of the q coordinate, so that a modulated q coordinate is produced which has a DC component and an AC component, and controlling the active rectifier at least as a function of the modulated q coordinate and preferably as a function of the d coordinate.
US11949351B2	Linear comb driver with non-uniform fingers for alignment stability at discrete positions A linear comb drive may include a stator. The linear comb drive may include a rotor. At least one of the stator or the rotor may include a comb with one or more horizontally-extending fingers that have a tooth-shape formed by one or more prongs that extend vertically from the one or more fingers in a plane formed by the one or more fingers.
US11949346B2	Inverter apparatus, control module of inverter apparatus, and control methods thereof The present disclosure relates to an inverter apparatus, a control module of the inverter apparatus, and control methods thereof, and more particularly, to an inverter apparatus enabling stable voltage control using active damping, a control module of the inverter apparatus, and control methods thereof.
US11949343B2	Systems and methods for controlling multi-level diode-clamped inverters using space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) Control systems for a multi-level diode-clamped inverter and corresponding methods include a processor and a digital logic circuit forming a hybrid controller. The processor identifies sector and region locations based on a sampled reference voltage vector V* and angle Θe*. The processor then selects predefined switching sequences and pre-calculated turn-on time values based on the identified sector and region locations. The digital logic circuit generates PWM switching signals for driving power transistors of a multi-level diode-clamped inverter based on the turn-on time values and the selected switching sequences. The control system takes care of the existing capacitor voltage balancing issues of multi-level diode-clamped inverters while supplying both active and reactive power to an IT load. Using the control system, one can generate a symmetrical PWM signal that fully covers the linear under-modulation region.
US11949341B2	Power converter and electric motor braking method A power converter including a diode converter, an inverter, a smoothing capacitor, a resistor; a current sensor; an estimation unit; and a control unit. The diode converter rectifies an alternating current from a power supply. The inverter is formed such that a DC side is connected to a DC output of the diode converter and an AC side is connected to an electric motor and includes a semiconductor switching element which converts DC power on the DC side into AC power and a reverse connection diode which is connected in antiparallel with the semiconductor switching element. The smoothing capacitor is provided in the DC output of the diode converter. The resistor is connected in parallel with the smoothing capacitor. The current sensor detects a load current flowing between the inverter and the electric motor.
US11949339B2	Electronic circuit arrangement for a fuel cell arrangement and fuel cell arrangement An electronic circuit arrangement for a fuel cell arrangement may include a first electrical voltage converter stage and a second electrical voltage converter stage. An electrical fuel cell voltage may be appliable to the first electrical voltage converter stage on an input side. The electrical fuel cell voltage may be convertible into a first electrical output voltage of the first electrical voltage converter stage via the first electrical voltage converter stage. The first electrical output voltage may be appliable to the second electrical voltage converter stage on an input side. The first electrical output voltage may be convertible into a second electrical output voltage of the second electrical voltage converter stage via the second electrical voltage converter stage. An electrical interconnection of the first electrical voltage converter stage and the second electrical voltage converter stage may be switchable between a first interconnection state and a second interconnection state.
US11949334B2	Power converter with DCR sensing circuit having improved noise immunity A power converter is disclosed. The power converter includes a switching circuit configured to source current to a switch node that is coupled, via an inductor, to a regulated power supply node. A DC resistance sensing circuit includes a first filter and a second filters. The first filter circuit is configured to filter a voltage level of a first terminal of the inductor to generate a first filtered signal, while the second filter circuit is configured to filter a voltage level of a second terminal of the inductor to generate a second filtered signal. A control circuit is configured to adjust the operation of the switching circuit using a voltage level of the regulated power supply node, the first filtered signal, and the second filtered signal.
US11949332B2	Hybrid power converter with two-phase control of flying capacitor balancing A power converter for converting an input voltage at an input of the power converter into an output voltage at an output of the power converter may include a first power converter branch comprising a first capacitor, a first switch network, and a first inductor, the first switch network arranged to selectably couple the first capacitor between an input voltage, a first reference voltage, and a first terminal of the first inductor, wherein a second terminal of the first inductor is coupled to an output node; a second power converter branch comprising a second capacitor, a second switch network, and a second inductor, the second switch network arranged to selectably couple the second capacitor between the input voltage, a second reference voltage, and a first terminal of the second inductor, wherein a second terminal of the second inductor is coupled to the output node; and a third switch network between the first power converter branch and the second power converter branch, wherein the third switch network is arranged to selectably couple the first and second capacitors in series or in parallel, to allow enable charge balancing between the first capacitor and second capacitor.
US11949327B2	Power converter power factor control A power factor correction circuit comprising: a global voltage input; and means for deriving a reference current from the global voltage; whereby the means for deriving the reference current comprises a leading phase admittance cancellation, LPAC, transfer function and a filter, whereby the reference current is derived from a sum of an output of the LPAC transfer function and an output of the filter.
US11949326B2	Power supply device, power supply method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium Provided is a power supply device including a capacitor, a pre-charge circuit and a control circuit. The capacitor is connected in series with a contactor that is connected between an inverter driving a motor and a battery and that switches on or off power supply from the battery to the inverter, and is connected in parallel with the inverter. The pre-charge circuit is connected in parallel with the contactor and pre-charges the capacitor. The control circuit controls the pre-charge circuit and the contactor. The control circuit includes a sensor that measures the voltage of the battery and the voltage of the capacitor, and determines whether the pre-charge is necessary according to whether a ratio of the voltage of the capacitor to the voltage of the battery is equal to or less than a target value.
US11949325B2	Power conversion device A power conversion device according to an embodiment may include: an output circuit configured to perform a power conversion operation of converting input power into an output power and outputting the output power; and a microcomputer configured to control the power conversion operation by the output circuit with power supplied from an internal power source of the output circuit, wherein the microcomputer outputs a status signal notifying whether the microcomputer is in a power shutdown permit period or a power shutdown inhibit period, and the output circuit includes a power supply stop circuit configured, when receiving the operation stop signal that instructs to stop the power conversion operation, to stop the power supply from the internal power source to the microcomputer on a condition where the status signal indicates that the microcomputer is in the power shutdown permit period.
US11949324B2	Overcurrent protection inverter The present disclosure relates to an overcurrent protection inverter, and more particularly, to an inverter, which uses a leg-shunt resistor so as to detect an instantaneous maximum output current and an AD current, thereby performing an inverter protection operation. The present disclosure detects the instantaneous maximum output current and detects the AD current from the leg-shunt resistor so as to perform an overcurrent protection operation when an overcurrent occurs in the entire inverter operation section, thereby enabling protection of the inverter.
US11949320B2	Rdson-based current sensing system A device includes a current mirror, a switch, first and second current paths, first and second buffers, a variable resistor, a temperature-sensing circuit, and a controller. The first current path is coupled between the current mirror's input and the switch. The switch switches between ground and a transistor based on a control signal. The second current path is coupled between a first current mirror output and ground. The first buffer is coupled to a second current mirror output. The second buffer is coupled to the variable resistor, which is coupled to the first buffer. The temperature-sensing circuit provides a device temperature to the controller, which is coupled to a first buffer output and determines a first adjustment to the first and second current paths and a second adjustment to the variable resistor based on the device temperature.
US11949318B2	Rotary electric machine An air chamber serving as a breather chamber and a breather hole that communicates the outside of a case and the air chamber can be easily molded, and breather hole is provided so as to have a degree of freedom in an installation position and volume, so that oil does not easily blow out from case in which rotary electric machine is housed. Case housing rotary electric machine has an inner and outer case portion. Inner case portion has a first coupling portion. Outer case portion has a second coupling portion. The first and second coupling portions are fixed to each other. An air chamber communicated with an inside of inner case portion is formed between outer surface of inner case portion and inner surface of outer case portion. A breather hole that communicates air chamber and an outside of case is formed in outer case portion.
US11949317B2	Ventilation structure for air cooling of electric motor A frame included in an electric motor has an inflow hole that allows outside air to flow in an interior of the electric motor and an outflow hole that allows the outside air having flowed in to flow out of the electric motor. The electric motor includes a first partition member forming a first ventilation path between the first partition member and the frame, and a second partition member forming a second ventilation path between the second partition member and the frame. In addition, the stator has a third ventilation path penetrating through the stator from one end to another end of the stator in a direction of a rotational axis and configured to communicate with the first ventilation path and the second ventilation path.
US11949313B2	Motor module for powered roller of conveyor system A motor module has a bearing base, a stator, a rotor, a fixing base, and a circuit board. The bearing base, the stator, and the fixing base are sequentially and securely mounted to each other. The bearing base has a bearing base casing. The stator has a stator casing. The fixing base has a fixing base casing. Two end surfaces of the stator casing are respectively connected to an end surface of the bearing base casing and an end surface of the fixing base casing. The rotor is rotatably mounted in the stator, and is rotatably mounted through the bearing base. The circuit board is mounted in the fixing base and is electrically connected to the stator.
US11949307B2	Linear vibration motor with iron core and pole pieces with groove on pole piece facing connecting part between magnets The present disclosure discloses a linear motor having a housing with an accommodation space, a vibration unit and a driving unit received in the accommodation. The vibrator unit includes a weight with a receiving space and a magnet unit fixed on the weight and inside the receiving space. The driving unit includes an iron core received in the receiving space, two pole pieces respectively fixed on two opposite ends of the iron core along a vibration direction and a coil wound around the iron core. A groove is provided on the pole piece and faces the magnet unit along a first direction perpendicular with the vibration direction. The distance between the pole piece and the magnet unit increases, effectively decreasing the magnetic attraction force between the pole piece and magnet unit and avoiding the non-linear vibration of the linear vibration motor.
US11949304B2	Rotary electric machine and stator thereof A rotary electric machine includes a stator. The stator has a coil end provided by a plurality of joint portions. The coil end has a leader wire connected to a power terminal. The stator has a coil end provided by a plurality of turn portions. The coil end has a circumferential pair whose top portions are offset in a circumferential direction. The circumferential pair has a height HG21. The coil end has an axial pair whose top portions are offset in an axial direction. The axial pair has a height HG22. The housing has a facing surface facing the coil end. The coil end provides a height distribution which adapts an unevenness of the opposing surface.
US11949302B2	Electric machine stator winding In some examples, a stator assembly includes a stator body including a base portion and a plurality of stator teeth projecting radially inward from the base portion. The stator assembly further includes an electrically conductive member wound about a tooth of the plurality of stator teeth to define a winding about the tooth, the winding comprising a single layer of the conductive member and including a plurality of turns of the electrically conductive member, wherein the electrically conductive member has a thickness in the radial direction that is less than its width in a direction perpendicular to the radial direction.
US11949300B2	Method for manufacturing a stator A method and an apparatus are provided for manufacturing a stator with a plurality of hairpin conductors. For inserting the hairpin conductors (15, 15) into the slots (11) of a stator core (12) a stator core template (22) is provided. Hairpin conductors (15) are axially inserted into slots (21) of the stator core template (22) such that the hairpin conductor (15) is arranged at a first position (P1) within said slot (21). The hairpin conductor (15) is then moved within said slot (21) to a different position (P2). A complete nest (20) of hairpin conductors (15) formed within the stator core template (22) is then transferred to the stator core (12).
US11949295B2	Power tool printed circuit board including embedded busbars A power tool that includes a motor and a printed circuit board (“PCB”). The motor includes a rotor and a stator. The stator includes a plurality of stator terminals. The PCB is electrically connected to the stator. The PCB includes a switch and an embedded busbar. A first end of the embedded busbar is electrically connected to the switch. The embedded busbar extends away from the PCB. A second end of the embedded busbar electrically connects to a stator terminal of the plurality of stator terminals for providing power to the motor using the switch. The embedded bus bar is embedded between two layers of the printed circuit board.
US11949293B2	Rotor, method for manufacturing rotor, and motor A rotor used in an outer rotor motor includes a rotor holder in a tubular shape extending along a center axis, a rotor core in a tubular shape extending in an axial direction and being fixed to a surface of the rotor holder, directed radially inward, and permanent magnets bonded to an inner circumferential surface of the rotor core and side by side in a circumferential direction. The rotor core includes projection portions projecting radially inward from the inner circumferential surface of the rotor core. One or more of the projection portions are in a gap between the permanent magnets adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. Each of the projection portions has an axial length shorter than an axial length of each of the permanent magnets.
US11949291B2	Motor having rotor with different core regions, compressor, and air conditioner having the motor A motor includes a stator core having an annular shape about an axis, a coil wound on the stator core, and a rotor core disposed on an inner side of the stator core in a radial direction about the axis. The rotor core has a stacked body in which a plurality of steel laminations are stacked in a direction of the axis, and a magnet insertion hole famed in the stacked body. The rotor core has a length in the direction of the axis longer than that of the stator core. A magnet is inserted in the magnet insertion hole. The rotor core has a first region where the magnet is inserted in the magnet insertion hole and a second region where the magnet is not inserted in the magnet insertion hole, in the direction of the axis. At least one steel lamination in the second region of the rotor core has an opening area smaller than an opening area of each steel lamination in the first region of the rotor core.
US11949289B2	Electric motors A stator defines multiple stator poles with associated electrical windings. A rotor includes multiple rotor poles. The rotor is movable with respect to the stator and defines, together with the stator, a nominal gap between the stator poles and the rotor poles. The rotor poles includes a magnetically permeable pole material. The rotor also includes a series of frequency programmable flux channels (FPFCs). Each FPFC includes a conductive loop surrounding an associated rotor pole. The stator and the rotor are arranged such that the electrical windings in the stator induce an excitement current within at least one of the FPFCs during start-up.
US11949288B2	Wheel drive device and electric vehicle provided with the same An object of the present invention is to provide a wheel drive device capable of suppressing a temperature increase in an electric motor and a power conversion device and suppressing occurrence of a failure of an electric component. Provided are: an electric motor having a stator 60 and a rotor 40; a stator holder 80 that holds the stator 60; a power conversion device 100 that converts power supplied to the electric motor; and a wheel which accommodates the electric motor, the stator holder 80, and the power conversion device 100 on the inner peripheral side. The stator holder 80 includes a flow path 90 through which a cooling medium flows. The flow path 90 is arranged between the stator 60 and the power conversion device 100.
US11949282B2	Offline uninterruptible power source and control method therefor Disclosed are an offline uninterruptible power source and a control method therefor. The offline uninterruptible power source comprises: a safety switch (22) connected between an alternating-current input end (20) and an alternating-current output end (20′); a transformer (Tr2), wherein one end of a primary side thereof is connected to one terminal of the alternating-current output end (20′); a first switch (231), a second switch (232) and an output switch (24), which are successively connected between the safety switch (22) and the other terminal of the alternating-current output end (20′), wherein the first switch (231) is operable such that the safety switch (22) is connected to either of the other end or a tap of the primary side of the transformer (Tr2), and the second switch (232) is operable such that the output switch (24) is connected to either of the other end or the tap of the primary side of the transformer (Tr2); a third switch (29), which is operable such that the safety switch (22) is connected to either of the first switch (231) or the other terminal of the alternating-current output end (20′); and a bidirectional converter (25). The offline uninterruptible power source has high electric energy transmission efficiency.
US11949275B2	Wireless power reception apparatus and mobile terminal A wireless power reception apparatus includes a coil, a first rectifying unit, a second rectifying unit, and a charging unit. The coil includes a first end, a second end, and a tap. The coil defined by the first end and the second end is configured to provide a first voltage. The coil defined by the first end and the tap provides a second voltage. The first rectifying unit is coupled with the first end and the second end of the coil, and has a working voltage which matches a first voltage to adapt to a first wireless charging mode. The second rectifying unit is coupled with the first end and the tap of the coil, and has a working voltage which matches a second voltage to adapt to a second wireless charging mode. The charging unit is configured to select the first or second rectifying unit to charge the battery.
US11949274B2	Electric vehicle (EV) fast recharge station and system An electric vehicle (EV) charging station for fast charging (e.g. 5 to 15 minutes) an electric vehicle (EV). The EV charging station can be configured to charge multiple EVs and multiple conventional vehicles at the same time. The EV charging station can include a power source, an electric reservoir receiving power from the power source, an AC to DC power converter for receiving AC power from the power source and converting the AC power to DC power for supplying DC power to the electric reservoir, an EV charger receiving DC power from the electric reservoir; and a first DC to DC converter receiving DC power from the electrical reservoir and converting the DC power to DC power suitable for charging the electrical vehicle.
US11949273B2	Method for managing charging and discharging of parallel-connected battery pack, electronic device, and electrical system A method for managing charging and discharging of a parallel-connected battery pack, including: obtaining a voltage value and a state of charge of a plurality of battery packs; comparing the voltage value and the state of charge of each of the battery packs with a reference voltage value and a reference state of charge; and managing charging and discharging of the plurality of battery packs based on a comparison result. The method can enhance automation of paralleling of battery packs, increase adaptability of a paralleling system, improve paralleling efficiency, further reduce operation and maintenance costs, and improve user experience.
US11949271B2	Load sharing control device An embodiment of the present invention provides a load sharing control device included in each of multiple power supply devices connected to a load in parallel, the load sharing control device comprising: a first control unit for generating a first control signal which controls an output current of a power supply device, by using the output current of the power supply device and a current of a load share bus; and a second control unit for generating a second control signal which controls an output voltage of the power supply device, by using a target voltage of the power supply device, a feedback voltage received as feedback from the output voltage of the power supply device, and a control voltage according to the first control signal of the first control unit, wherein the first control unit generates the first control signal so that the output current is identical to the current of the load share bus, and limits the output current to a threshold current or less.
US11949270B2	Battery module and method for suppressing battery swelling A battery module for monitoring and suppressing battery swelling and interacting with a charging device includes a battery cell disposed in a nonconductive housing, a conductive label affixed to the nonconductive housing, a switch, and a controller. The battery cell is charged via a supply voltage from a charging device. The switch is coupled between the battery cell and the conductive label. The controller detects a resistance variation value ΔR of the conductive label as result of swelling of the nonconductive housing, and generates a corresponding control voltage. As the resistance of the conductive label increases, the supply voltage may be adjusted downward according to the control voltage. If the resistance variation value ΔR conductive label is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold, the controller closes the switch, and the battery cell may then fully discharge through the conductive label.
US11949268B2	Battery pack and method for controlling battery pack Provided is a method of controlling a battery pack, and a battery pack controlled by the method. A battery pack includes a plurality of slave battery modules, each of the slave battery modules including a battery that includes at least one battery cell and a slave controller that is configured to control charge and discharge of the battery, a master battery module including a master controller that is configured to control the slave controller, and a communication cable having formed thereon a first port to which the master controller is connected and a plurality of second ports to which the slave controller is connected. The first port includes an identification terminal configured to output an identification signal which is an electrical signal corresponding to the number of the second ports. A method of controlling the battery pack is provided.
US11949266B2	Mobile powered device stand The present invention generally relates to a powered mobile display device stand for use in locations without available or reliable electrical power. A plate designed to hold a display device is attached to an articulating neck. The neck is affixed to a mobile base containing therein a battery, inverter, charger, power input and power output. The plate may articulate to adjust viewing angle of the display device. And the neck may articulate to adjust the viewing height of the display device. The battery may be sized to provide power to the display device, as well as additional peripherals. Computer software is optionally included to control and monitor all functionality of the system using a display device such as a touchscreen monitor.
US11949263B2	Portable power supply A portable power source includes a housing and a battery receptacle supported by the housing. The battery receptacle is configured to receive a battery. The portable power source also includes a first power tool battery pack port that is configured to receive a first power tool battery pack. The portable power source further includes a charging circuit coupled to the battery receptacle and the power tool battery pack, and an inverter. The charging circuit is configured to receive power from the battery receptacle and to provide power to the power tool battery pack port. The inverter includes a DC input coupled to the battery receptacle, inverter circuitry, and an AC output. The inverter circuitry is configured to receive power from the battery receptacle via the DC input, invert DC power received from the battery receptacle to AC power, and provide the AC power to the AC output.
US11949261B2	Power supply system A power supply system includes an alternating current sweep unit and a first power supply circuit, and each of a U-phase battery string, a V-phase battery string, a W-phase battery string, and a first battery string includes a plurality of battery circuit modules connected in series, and each of the battery circuit modules includes a battery, output terminals, a first switch, and a second switch.
US11949257B2	Management device and power supply system A controller executes an equalization process of equalizing capacities of a plurality of cells, and a cell abnormality determination process of, of detected voltages of the plurality of cells, calculating a voltage difference between a representative voltage based on the detected voltage of at least one cell to be compared and the detected voltage of one cell to be detected at a first time and a second time, and when a difference between the two voltage differences is greater than or equal to a threshold value, determining that the cell to be detected is abnormal. In the case of executing the cell abnormality determination process during the equalization process, the controller provides the detected voltage of a target cell to be subjected to the equalization process with a compensation value corresponding to a voltage change based on energy transfer in the target cell due to the equalization process between the first time and the second time, and calculates the voltage difference at the second time.
US11949255B2	Device and method for wireless power transfer A power transfer device is a power transmitter (201) or a power receiver (205) conducting power transfer using an electromagnetic power transfer signal employing a repeating time frame comprising a power transfer time interval and an object detection time interval. A power transfer circuit (303, 307) comprises a power transfer coil (203, 207) receiving or generating the power transfer signal during the power transfer time intervals. A communicator (315, 323) communicates with the other device via an electromagnetic communication signal. A communication resonance circuit (317, 321) comprises a communication antenna (319, 325) for transmitting or receiving the electromagnetic communication signal. During the communication, the communication resonance circuit (317, 321) provides a resonance at a first resonance frequency to the communicator (315, 323). A controller (333, 335) adapts the communication resonance circuit to not provide the resonance at the first resonance frequency to the communicator during object detection time intervals. The approach may provide improved detection of resonance objects, such as smart cards (e.g. NFC cards).
US11949252B2	Managing contactless communication and contactless charging from a contactless device, and corresponding contactless device A contactless device includes an impedance matching and filter circuit connected to an antenna and being on the one hand operable for contactlessly communicating with a second device via the antenna, and on the other hand operable for contactlessly charging a rechargeable power supply of a third device via the antenna. A method of control includes modifying the impedance matching and filter circuit of the contactless device depending on whether the contactless device carries out the contactless communication or carries out the contactless charging.
US11949248B2	Power-over-fiber system To improve the optical power supply efficiency, a power-over-fiber system includes a power sourcing equipment including a semiconductor laser that oscillates with electric power to output feed light, a powered device including a photoelectric conversion element that converts the feed light into electric power, a plurality of optical fiber cables that transmit the feed light, a measurer that measures a distance from the power sourcing equipment to the powered device, and a control device that controls the power sourcing equipment to output the feed light after compensating for an amount of attenuation of the feed light according to a transmission distance on the basis of the distance from the power sourcing equipment to the powered device measured by the measurer.
US11949246B2	Wireless power transmission apparatus and method of operating the same A wireless power transmission apparatus includes: a transmission coil configured to transmit power to a wireless power reception apparatus, an inverter that includes a plurality of switching elements and that is configured to output a current of a predetermined frequency to the transmission coil through an operation of the plurality of switching elements, and a controller. The controller can be configured to calculate an output level of power transmitted through the transmission coil, determine a load state of the wireless power reception apparatus based on a target level of power transmitted through the transmission coil and the calculated output level, and control the inverter based on the determined load state of the wireless power reception apparatus.
US11949243B2	Apparatus and methods for enhanced operation in a wireless charging receiver A method implemented by a wireless charging receiver (RX) includes detecting, by the wireless charging RX, that a voltage potential of an output of a rectifier of the wireless charging RX has met a boost mode threshold; placing, by the wireless charging RX, the rectifier into a boost mode; and detecting, by the wireless charging RX, that the voltage potential of the output of the rectifier of the wireless charging RX has met a specified threshold, and based thereon, negotiating, by the wireless charging RX with a wireless charging transmitter (TX), to initiate a power transfer.
US11949242B1	Wireless charger with flowing display effect The present invention provides a wireless charger with a flowing display effect, which comprises a shell, a wireless charging module and an effect display module, wherein the wireless charging module and the effect display module are respectively arranged in a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space formed by the shell, and users can directly use the wireless charger for charging operation; when the wireless charger is idle, the effect display module can provide better enjoyment and can interact with users, thus greatly improving the user's experience.
US11949241B2	Device for displaying in response to a sensed motion A device includes a signaling means and a motion sensor, and logic for activating or controlling the signaling means in response to a sensed motion according to an embedded logic. The device may be used as a toy, and may be shaped like a play ball or as a handheld unit. It may be powered from a battery, either chargeable from an AC power source directly or contactless by using induction or by converting electrical energy from harvested kinetic energy. The embedded logic may activate or control the signaling means, predictably or randomly, in response to sensed acceleration magnitude or direction, such as sensing the crossing of a preset threshold or sensing the peak value. The visual means may be a numeric display for displaying a value associated with the count of the number of times the threshold has been exceeded or the peak magnitude of the acceleration sensed.
US11949232B2	System of critical datacenters and behind-the-meter flexible datacenters Systems include one or more critical datacenter connected to behind-the-meter flexible datacenters. The critical datacenter is powered by grid power and not necessarily collocated with the flexboxes, which are powered “behind the meter.” When a computational operation to be performed at the critical datacenter is identified and determined that it can be performed at a lower cost at a flexible datacenter, the computational operation is instead routed to the flexible datacenters for performance. The critical datacenter and flexible datacenters preferably shared a dedicated communication pathway to enable high-bandwidth, low-latency, secure data transmissions.
US11949230B2	Hybrid power locomotive and energy balance control method and system thereof A hybrid power locomotive and an energy balance control method and system thereof is disclosed. In embodiments of the disclosure, the energy utilization rate is maximized by means of self-adaptive matching of the rotating speed and the power, dynamic balance control over the actual output voltage of the power pack is achieved by means of charging and discharging control over the energy storage element, and energy waste and power pack overload are avoided.
US11949228B1	Surge protection device for complex transients A multi-stage surge protection device protects against complex, time-variant voltage transients, including those resulting from a high-altitude nuclear electromagnetic pulse or a solar coronal mass ejection. The transient voltage suppressor limits the let-through voltage to a clamping level and provides indication to the crowbar circuit when it is no longer able to do so. Once the clamping level is no longer able to be maintained, the crowbar circuit draws enough current to trip an upstream protective device, such as a breaker or fuse. A low-pass filter can be added to significantly lower the let-through voltage of the device for short-duration pulses, and help to spread the energy to more effectively utilize the transient voltage suppressor.
US11949227B2	Transmitter for transmitting a process variable to a programmable logic controller The invention relates to a transmitter for transmitting a process variable to a programmable logic controller. In a current mode a 4-20 milliamp current is fed into a burden and in a voltage mode 0-10 Volt signals are generated. The transmitter includes a process value input, a current stage, a voltage stage and a U/I output for the current or the voltage signal, and a U/I control input for switching between the two modes. The transmitter is configured to feed a current which is dependent on the voltage across the burden into the current stage via a resistor and thus to compensate for a current loss at the voltage stage which is dependent on the voltage across the burden.
US11949225B2	System for detecting and comparing current in a motor A control system that detects loosening of a vibrator component in a spreader system. As the vibrator loosens over time, it draws more current. Eventually, this excess current causes the vibrator motor to burn out. The control system detects the loosening of the vibrator to indicate a fault condition by measuring current increase in the vibrator, and then indicating a fault condition that the bolts must be tightened, which results in lowering of the current draw, thereby protecting the vibrator motor from burnout. The system has a “learning mode” capable of establishing and memorizing a baseline of current draw suitable for a vibrator. In this way, a current threshold is exceeded over time, which indicates loosening of the vibrator. The baseline level can be selectively changed adapted with changing conditions, or adapted to other types of systems besides spreader vibrators.
US11949224B2	Output impedance and load independent latch-off timer for voltage-limit mode protection One example includes a power supply system. The system includes a voltage-limit power regulator to generate an output voltage and an instantaneous overvoltage sensor configured to detect an overvoltage condition associated with the output voltage. The system further includes an overvoltage latch-off timer system configured to initiate a latch-off timer in response to detecting the overvoltage condition. The latch-off timer can be uninterrupted by an amplitude of the output voltage. The overvoltage latch-off timer system can further be configured to detect a persistent overvoltage fault in response to detecting the overvoltage condition after expiration of the latch-off timer. The overvoltage latch-off timer system can be configured to generate a fault signal to disable the voltage-limit power regulator in response to detecting the persistent overvoltage fault.
US11949223B2	Direct-current power supply parallel-machine input reverse connection prevention circuit and server system A direct-current power supply parallel-machine input reverse connection prevention circuit and a server. The circuit comprises a first switch tube, second switch tube (Q2). A first end of the first switch tube is used for being connected to a positive end of a first power supply and a second end of the first switch tube is connected to a positive input end of a first driving module. A first end of the second switch tube is used for being connected to a positive end of a second power supply and a second end of the second switch tube is connected to a positive input end of a second driving module.
US11949219B2	Electrical junction box An object is to provide a technique that can make it easy to achieve favorable heat dissipation performance. An electrical junction box includes: a circuit substrate in which a via hole is formed; a blocking member that blocks the via hole; a heat-transfer member provided in a region of a main surface of the circuit substrate in which the via hole is formed; and a heat dissipation member that comes into contact with the heat-transfer member from the opposite side to the circuit substrate, wherein the blocking member is a solid member, and fills at least the main surface side of the via hole.
US11949213B2	VCSEL arrays for generation of linear structured light features A depth camera assembly (DCA) determines depth information for a local area. The DCA includes a camera assembly and at least one illuminator. The DCA may select a subset of the VCSELs to provide illumination at any given time. The illuminator may comprise near-field VCSELs configured to generate a structured light (SL) pattern for depth sensing in the near-field and far-field VCSELs configured to generate a SL pattern for depth sensing in the far-field. The near-field VCSELs may comprise a linear emission region which is shorter than a linear emission region of the far-field VCSELs. The DCA may generate and phase shift a quasi-sinusoidal SL pattern. The DCA may phase shift the quasi-sinusoidal SL pattern by alternating which traces on the illuminator are active.
US11949212B2	Method for manufacturable large area gallium and nitrogen containing substrate The present disclosure provides a method and structure for producing large area gallium and nitrogen engineered substrate members configured for the epitaxial growth of layer structures suitable for the fabrication of high performance semiconductor devices. In a specific embodiment the engineered substrates are used to manufacture gallium and nitrogen containing devices based on an epitaxial transfer process wherein as-grown epitaxial layers are transferred from the engineered substrate to a carrier wafer for processing. In a preferred embodiment, the gallium and nitrogen containing devices are laser diode devices operating in the 390 nm to 425 nm range, the 425 nm to 485 nm range, the 485 nm to 550 nm range, or greater than 550 nm.
US11949209B2	Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes: a package including: a heat dissipating body comprising a metal, an insulting part surrounding the heat dissipating body, one or more semiconductor laser elements disposed on the heat dissipating body, at least one outer metal layer that is located on a lower surface of the insulting part and is spaced from a lower surface of the heat dissipating body; a mounting substrate including: at least one first metal pattern located at an upper surface of the mounting substrate, and a second metal pattern located at the upper surface of the mounting substrate; at least one first bonding member located between the at least one outer metal layer and the first metal pattern; and a second bonding member located between the lower surface of the heat dissipating body and the second metal pattern, wherein the second bonding member comprises a metal material.
US11949208B2	Degassing-free underwater dissolved carbon dioxide detection device and detection method The present disclosure discloses a degassing-free underwater dissolved carbon dioxide detection device and a detection method. The degassing-free underwater dissolved carbon dioxide detection device includes a computer, which is used to provide the driving signal and controlling parameters for the power tuning unit; the computer is connected with a laser driving control module and the power tuning unit, respectively; the laser driving control module is connected with a laser; the laser is connected with a photo-isolator; the photo-isolator is connected with a thulium-doped fiber vertical-cavity laser system; the thulium-doped fiber vertical-cavity laser system is connected with a photoacoustic cell system through a fiber collimator; the photoacoustic cell system is connected with a pre-amplifier circuit and a lock-in amplifier in sequence, and the lock-in amplifier is connected with the computer.
US11949207B1	AOD device An acousto-optic deflector includes an optical element having a surface with one or more steps formed thereon; a conductive layer formed on the surface with the steps; one or more crystals secured to each step; and electrodes positioned on each surface of each crystal.
US11949203B2	Gas management system A gas chamber supply system includes a gas source configured to fluidly connect to a gas chamber and to supply a gas mixture to the gas chamber, the gas source including: a pre-prepared gas supply including a gas mixture, the gas mixture including a plurality of gas components and lacking a halogen; a recycled gas supply including the gas mixture; and a fluid flow switch connected to the pre-prepared gas supply and to the recycled gas supply. The gas chamber supply also includes a control system configured to: determine if the relative concentration between the gas components within the recycled gas supply is within an acceptable range; and provide a signal to the fluid flow switch to thereby select one of the pre-prepared gas supply and the recycled gas supply to as the gas source based on the determination.
US11949202B2	Gas management system A gas recycle system includes a gas purifier system; a gas analysis system; a gas blending system that prepares a recycled gas mixture; and a control system configured to: determine whether a measured amount of at least one intended gas component is within a first range of acceptable values; and determine whether a measured amount of the at least one impurity gas component is within a second range of acceptable values. If the measured amount of the at least one intended gas component is not within the first range of acceptable values, the control system causes the gas blending system to add an additional gas component to the purified gas mixture to prepare the recycled gas mixture; and if the measured amount of the at least one impurity gas is not within the second range of acceptable values, the control system generates an error signal.
US11949200B1	LED controller and wiring connector A Light Emitting Diode (LED) controller and wiring connector. The LED controller and wiring connector includes a rib and a plurality of first posts that extends from a first end of the rib. The LED controller and wiring connector includes a plurality of second posts. The plurality of second posts extends from a second end of the rib. The second end is opposite of the first end. The plurality of first posts and the plurality of second posts comprise a plurality of trace systems capable of allowing channel and power distribution from the plurality of first posts to the plurality of posts. One or more first posts of the plurality of first posts are cut to connect to a LED controller. Further, one or more second posts of the plurality of second posts are cut to connect to terminal connectors.
US11949197B2	Methods and systems for joining workpieces A method for joining two workpiece parts during a manufacturing process includes forming a first workpiece part having a first mating surface and forming a second workpiece part having a second mating surface. The first and second workpiece part may be separately distributed or may be joined for distribution. To join the parts, an energy director is formed in the first mating surface by an automated process, the energy director comprising an end portion projecting from the first mating surface such that the projecting end portion of the energy director engages the second mating surface when the first and second workpiece parts are brought into engagement with each other. In one example, the first and second workpiece parts are ultrasonically welded by pressing the parts together while vibrating at least one of the first workpiece part or the second workpiece part.
US11949195B2	Floating connector and assembly thereof A floating connector and an assembly thereof are provided. The floating connector includes: a center conductive pin; an insulating seat which surrounds the center conductive pin; a mating side conductive shell which surrounds an outer periphery of the insulating seat; a movable conductive shell which is movably received in mating side conductive shell; an elastic element which elastically abuts against an upper end of the movable conductive shell; and an inner conductive shell which is interposed between the elastic element and the center conductive pin; the inner conductive shell has a fixing portion and a movable contacting portion, the fixing portion snaps on one of the mating side conductive shell and the movable conductive shell; the movable contacting portion slideably elastically abuts against the other of the mating side conductive shell and the movable conductive shell. In a vibration circumstance, a good electrical connection can be maintained and transmission quality of an electrical signal can also be promoted at the same time, which is particularly applicable to a situation of high frequency signal transmission.
US11949189B2	Circuit board assembly for a communication system A circuit board assembly includes a circuit board and an electrical connector having a connector housing holding contacts in a contact array. The connector housing has a mating end configured to be mated with a mating electrical connector in a mating direction. The electrical connector has cables terminated to the contacts and extending from a cable end. A connector mount is used to locate the electrical connector relative to the circuit board. A bracket is coupled to the mounting surface of the circuit board. A biasing member is coupled to the bracket and the mounting feature and is compressible along a compression axis parallel to the mating direction to allow the electrical connector to float in the mating direction relative to the circuit board.
US11949185B2	Connector and connector assembly Provided is a connector and a connector assembly with improved properties of a frame while the number of components is further reduced. The connector can be fitted with a counter connector and includes: a frame including a side wall which surrounds the counter connector; a first terminal and a second terminal which are situated inside the frame; and a blocking portion disposed between the first terminal and the second terminal. The side wall seamlessly continues over an entire periphery of the frame, the frame and the blocking portion are constituted of a same member to be integrated with each other, the blocking portion has a joint portion which joins one end portion to another end portion of the frame, and the joint portion is fixed to the board while being in contact with the board continuously from the one end portion to the other end portion of the frame.
US11949184B1	Configurable electrical junction An electrical junction assembly for implementation in a wall that is reconfigurable to accept various types of electrical connectors. Flanges and clips in the electrical junction assembly help self-mount it in a wall. The electrical junction assembly is created from modular receptacles, with each customizable for the type of electrical connection it will accommodate. Keystones are selectively implemented or removed from preconfigured sockets in the receptacles. The receptacles are modular as they may be customized, and then reconfigured as desired, for the number of receptacles and electrical connections they may accommodate.
US11949180B2	PCIe/SAS connector structure A PCIe/SAS connector structure includes a female part and a male part; the female part is engaged with the male part; wherein the female part has a female plastic member, a female cover, a female signal terminal part, a fix pin and a female signal and power terminal; wherein the male part has a male plastic member, a male cover, a male signal and power terminal, a male terminal, and a fix plate; wherein the female cover is in a full-wrap structure; wherein the female cover has a protruding elastic plate, respectively; wherein the male terminal is formed in an L shape; two male terminals are fixed as a set by a plastic; the male terminal is inserted to be positioned in the male cover; wherein the male cover is formed in an L shape in a full-wrap structure. Interference performance of signal terminal is improved.
US11949179B2	Connector and connector set A connector is provided that includes a plurality of socket type connectors to be mounted on a first substrate and a plurality of plug type connectors to be mounted on a second substrate, thereby electrically connecting the first substrate and the second substrate. The socket type connector includes a housing with a slot and a plurality of contacts arranged in the slot. The plug type connector includes a housing with a header to be fitted in the slot, and a plurality of contacts arranged in the header. The housing of the socket type connector and the housing of the plug type connector has a rotationally asymmetrical shape as viewed from a fitting direction.
US11949176B2	Beam forming antennas having dual-polarized dielectric radiating elements therein Beam forming antennas for base station applications are configured as dielectric resonator antennas (DRAs) having arrays of dielectric resonator radiating elements (DRRE) therein with dual-polarized radiating properties. Each DRRE includes a dielectric radiating element (DRE) electromagnetically coupled by a resonant cavity to a respective cross-polarized feed network, which is responsive to first and second radio frequency (RF) input feed signals. Each resonant cavity may be configured as a polymer-filled resonant cavity, and each DRE may be configured as a cylindrically-shaped or dome-shaped dielectric radiating element.
US11949171B2	Wireless communication systems having patch-type antenna arrays therein that support wide bandwidth operation An antenna includes a cross-polarized feed signal network configured to convert first and second radio frequency (RF) input feed signals into first and second pairs of cross-polarized feed signals at respective first and second pairs of feed signal output ports. A patch carrier is provided on the cross-polarized feed signal network. The patch carrier includes a substrate having a plurality of cavities therein, and first and second pairs of feed signal lines, which are electrically coupled to the first and second pairs of feed signal output ports and extend on sidewalls of the plurality of cavities. A patch radiating element is provided on the patch carrier. The patch radiating element is capacitively coupled to the first and second pairs of feed signal lines.
US11949169B2	High frequency and high power thin-film component A resistive splitter can include a monolithic substrate and a patterned resistive layer formed over the monolithic substrate. The resistive splitter can include a first terminal, a second terminal, and a third terminal each connected with the patterned resistive layer. The resistive splitter can include at least one frequency compensating conductive layer formed over a portion of the patterned resistive layer. In some embodiments, the resistive splitter can exhibit a first insertion loss response between the first terminal and the second terminal that is greater than about −10 dB for frequencies ranging from about 0 GHz up to about 30 GHz.
US11949167B2	Antenna terminal with power supply and single feed combination Provided in the present disclosure are an antenna, an antenna power supply method, a single-feeding-based method for combining antennas, and a terminal. The antenna comprises: a low-frequency antenna, a high-frequency antenna, and a filter. The filter is provided between the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna and isolates the low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna. The low-frequency antenna and the high-frequency antenna use the same feeding point for feeding.
US11949165B2	Antenna device and communication method An antenna device according to the present disclosure includes a first antenna that is oriented in a first direction and transmits and receives a signal with a first polarization, a second antenna that is oriented in a second direction opposite to the first direction, a third antenna that is oriented in a third direction obtained by horizontally rotating the second direction by 90° or 180° and transmits and receives a signal with a second polarization orthogonal to the first polarization, a fourth antenna that is oriented in a fourth direction opposite to the third direction and transmits and receives a signal with the second polarization. The second antenna is provided with a feeding point placed in phase with a feeding point of the first antenna. The fourth antenna is provided with a feeding point placed in opposite phase to a feeding point of the third antenna.
US11949163B2	Cu/Co based metaconductor array antennas The present disclosure describes various embodiments of systems, apparatuses, and methods for implementing an array antenna having a combination of ferromagnetic and nonferromagnetic conductors in alternating multilayers. One such antenna device comprises an array of patch antennas on a substrate, wherein the patch antennas are formed of a combination of ferromagnetic and nonferromagnetic conductors in alternating multilayers; and a microstrip feeding line coupled to the array of patch antennas. Other systems, apparatuses, and methods are also presented.
US11949161B2	Systems and methods for making articles comprising a carbon nanotube material Systems and methods for making an antenna reflector. The methods comprise: obtaining a Carbon Nano-Tube (“CNT”) material; cutting the CNT material into a plurality of wedge shaped pieces; and bonding together the wedge shaped pieces using a resin film adhesive to form the antenna reflector with a three dimensional contoured surface.
US11949158B2	Antenna and mobile terminal An antenna includes: an antenna body; and a plurality of slot antenna units provided on the antenna body and arranged to be a slot antenna array, wherein each of the plurality of slot antenna units includes a cavity formed within the antenna body and a slot penetrating through a surface of the antenna body, and the slot and the cavity have sizes to enable transmission of millimeter waves in 5th generation (5G) mobile communication.
US11949157B2	Dual polarization log-periodic antenna apparatus A dual polarization log-periodic antenna apparatus includes a log-periodic antenna and a conical reflector. The conical reflector is arranged below the log-periodic antenna. The log-periodic antenna is configured to transmit a plurality of radio waves. The conical reflector is configured to reflect the radio waves transmitted by the log-periodic antenna.
US11949155B2	Antenna module Suggested is an antenna module which maximizes a characteristic of isolation between two radiation patterns located adjacent to each other by forming a ground wall, by means of through-holes, at the radiation patterns. The suggested antenna module comprises: a first radiation pattern disposed on the upper surface of a base substrate; a second radiation pattern disposed on the upper surface of the base substrate while being spaced away from the first radiation pattern; a plurality of first through-holes arranged in parallel with one side of the first radiation pattern facing the second radiation pattern; and a plurality of second through-holes arranged in parallel with one side of the second radiation pattern facing the first radiation pattern.
US11949154B2	Antenna device for vehicle An antenna device for vehicle includes: an antenna element; an external connection terminal; a connection detection resistor having one end being grounded and having another end being connected with the external connection terminal, the connection detection resistor being connected in parallel with the antenna element; and a protection circuit having a capacitor, the capacitor having one end being grounded and having another end being connected with the external connection terminal, the capacitor being connected in parallel with the connection detection resistor, the protection circuit conducting a surge current from the external connection terminal to a ground side.
US11949153B2	Electronic device including multiband antenna An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes an outer housing that comprises a first surface facing a first direction, a second surface facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side surface surrounding a space between the first surface and the second surface, a display adapted to expose at least a portion of the display through the first surface of the outer housing, a PCB arranged between the second surface and the display in an interior of the outer housing, a communication circuit arranged on or over the PCB, a first conductive structure formed of at least one of the first surface or at least a portion of the side surface is electrically connected to the communication circuit, and a second conductive structure formed of the portion of the display electrically connected to the first conductive structure.
US11949152B2	Antenna device and electronic device An antenna device and an electronic device are provided. The antenna device includes a near field communication chip for supplying a differential excitation current, a ground plane forming a conductive path, a first conductor structure, and a second conductor structure. The first conductor structure, conductive path, and second conductor structure collectively form a conductive loop for transmission of the differential excitation current.
US11949146B1	Broadband power combiner/splitter with low losses An apparatus including an inner conductor and an outer conductor. The inner conductor may comprise a cylindrical portion, a tapered end and a plurality of blades. The blades may be arranged around the cylindrical portion and extend along a length of the cylindrical portion with a predetermined shape. The shape may have a probe at a first end and a second end of the shape may meet the cylindrical portion. The tapered end may have an input/output (I/O) transition. The outer conductor may comprise a cavity, a first connector and a plurality of second connectors. The inner conductor may be within the cavity. The first connector may be connected to the I/O transition. Each of the second connectors may be connected to the probe of one of the blades. The shape of each of the blades may be configured to provide a low-loss transition for a microwave signal.
US11949144B2	Structure for mounting a transmission line substrate having interlayer connection conductors to another substrate by a conductive bonding material A transmission line substrate includes a line portion and a connecting portion. The transmission line substrate includes a base material, a first ground conductor, a second ground conductor, a signal line, an external electrode, a second interlayer connection conductor. In the line portion, a transmission line having a strip line structure including the signal line, the first ground conductor, and the second ground conductor is provided. In the connecting portion, the signal line and the external electrode face each other in a stacking direction, without including therebetween an interlayer connection conductor. The second interlayer connection conductor surrounds a facing portion in which the signal line and the external electrode face each other in the Z-axis direction.
US11949136B2	PH-gradient-enabled microscale bipolar interfaces for direct liquid-fuel/oxidant fuel cells Described herein are direct liquid fuel cells with an alkaline anodic fuel stream including a solution of liquid fuel such as alcohols, ethers, glycols or compounds of hydrazine, and an acidic cathode oxidant stream including a solution of a suitable oxidant such as hydrogen peroxide or a gas steam with 1% to 100% O2. These cells are used as primary stationary and/or mobile power sources and also function in a secondary role as range extenders when coupled with a primary power source.
US11949135B2	Molten carbonate fuel cell anode exhaust post-processing for carbon dioxide capture A fuel cell system includes: a first fuel cell including a first anode and a first cathode, wherein the first anode is configured to output a first anode exhaust gas; a first oxidizer configured to receive the first anode exhaust gas and air from a first air supply, to react the first anode exhaust gas and the air in a preferential oxidation reaction, and to output an oxidized gas; a second fuel cell configured to act as an electrochemical hydrogen separator, the second fuel cell including: a second anode configured to receive the oxidized gas from the first oxidizer and to output a second anode exhaust gas, and a second cathode configured to output a hydrogen stream; and a condenser configured to receive the second anode exhaust gas and to separate water and CO2.
US11949132B2	Fuel cell system with air-cooled compressor/turbine unit and method The invention relates to a fuel cell system (1) comprising an air compressor (5) which is used to compress an air mass flow (4) that is supplied to at least one fuel cell (3), and further comprising a cooling air path (19), via which a cooling air mass flow (7) is branched off from the compressed air mass flow (6). The cooling of the air compressor (5) in the fuel cell system (1) is further improved by an on-demand control (20) of the compressed cooling air mass flow (6).
US11949129B2	Refuelable battery for the electric grid and method of using thereof Systems and methods of the various embodiments may provide a refuelable battery for the power grid to provide a sustainable, cost-effective, and/or operationally efficient solution to energy source variability and/or energy demand variability. In particular, the systems and methods of the various embodiments may provide a refuelable primary battery solution that addresses bulk seasonal energy storage needs, variable demand needs, and other challenges.
US11949116B2	High power and energy density battery backup unit cell package design A battery backup unit module is dimensioned to fit on a height of one rack unit of an electronic rack, and one third of a shelf width of the electronic rack. A cell pack of the battery backup unit module has batteries arranged parallel to the front of the electronic rack. There are 14 groups of battery cells. Each group of battery cells has six battery cells connected in parallel. The 14 groups of battery cells are connected in series. The 14 groups are arranged as two groups in width of the cell pack, one group in height of the cell pack, and seven groups in depth of the cell pack. In each group, the six battery cells are arranged as an upper row three cells deep and a lower row three cells deep.
US11949113B2	Electrode catalyst for fuel cell, and fuel cell using same An electrode catalyst for a fuel cell, the electrode catalyst having high initial activity and being capable of long-term retention of said activity; and a fuel cell using the electrode catalyst for a fuel cell. The electrode catalyst for a fuel cell includes catalyst metal particles that include platinum or a platinum alloy, and carrier particles that carry said catalyst metal particles, wherein the carrier particles are a carbonaceous material having a cumulative pore volume of 0.10 cc/g or less in the diameter range of 2 nm or less, and a BET specific surface area of greater than 900 m2/g; and a fuel cell comprising the electrode catalyst for a fuel cell.
US11949111B2	Lithium ion secondary battery In a lithium ion secondary battery (1), a positive electrode (2) and a negative electrode (3) are alternately adjacent to each other via separators (4) and (5). The positive electrode (2) includes a positive electrode current collector composed of a metal porous body, a first positive electrode active material (21) held on one side of the positive electrode current collector, and a second positive electrode active material (22) held on the other side. The negative electrode (3) includes a negative electrode current collector composed of a metal porous body, a first negative electrode active material (31) held on one side of the negative electrode current collector, and a second negative electrode active material (32) held on the other side. The first positive electrode active material (21) faces the first negative electrode active material (31), and the positive electrode active material (22) faces the second negative electrode active material (32).
US11949110B2	Electrolytic copper foil, method for manufacturing the same, and anode for lithium secondary battery of high capacity The present invention relates to a copper foil current collector having superior adhesion to an active material of a Li secondary battery. The electrolytic copper foil of the present invention having a first surface and a second surface comprises: a first protective layer at the first surface; a second protective layer at the second surface; and a copper film between the first and second protective layers, wherein an oxygen-containing part at the second surface has a thickness (OT) of not less than 1.5 nm. According to the present invention, an electrolytic copper foil current collector for a Li secondary battery, which has low electric resistance and high adhesion to an active material, can be provided.
US11949109B2	Flame-resistant electrodes lithium containing quasi-solid or solid-state electrolytes and manufacturing method An electrode for a rechargeable lithium battery, the electrode comprising an electrode active material layer comprising an electrode active material that is in physical contact with or mixed with a quasi-solid or solid-state electrolyte, wherein the electrolyte comprises a polymer, which is a polymerization or crosslinking product of a reactive additive (reactive liquid electrolyte) comprising (i) a first liquid solvent that is polymerizable, (ii) an initiator and/or curing agent, (iii) a lithium salt, and (iv) an optional second liquid solvent; wherein the first liquid solvent occupies from 1% to 99% by weight and the second solvent, if present, occupies from 0.1% to 99% by weight based on the total weight of the reactive additive; wherein the first liquid solvent has a lower flash point, a higher vapor pressure, a higher dielectric constant, or a higher solubility of the lithium salt as compared with the second liquid solvent.
US11949103B2	Anode electrode active material for sodium secondary battery comprising nickel cobalt molybdenum oxide, anode electrode for sodium secondary battery comprising same, sodium secondary battery including anode electrode for sodium secondary battery, and method for manufacturing same The present disclosure relates to an anode electrode active material for a secondary battery containing nickel cobalt molybdenum oxide, an anode electrode for a secondary battery including the same, a secondary battery including the anode electrode for a secondary battery, and a method for manufacturing the same. The novel anode electrode material for a sodium secondary battery containing nickel cobalt molybdenum oxide according to the present disclosure allows intercalation/deintercalation reaction of sodium ion during charge/discharge and does not undergo significant volume change during the intercalation reaction because structure is maintained stably during repeated charge/discharge. As a result, electrode damage and electric short circuit are decreased and, thus, improved electrochemical characteristics can be achieved in long-life and high-rate capability.
US11949099B2	Electrode active material and preparation method thereof, electrode, battery, and apparatus The present invention relates to an electrode active material, a preparation method thereof, an electrode, a battery, and an apparatus. The electrode active material includes: a core and a coating layer, where the core includes a ternary material, the coating layer coats the core, the coating layer includes a reaction product of a sulfur-containing compound and a lithium-containing compound, and the reaction product includes element Li, element S, and element O.
US11949098B2	Positive active material for rechargeable lithium battery and rechargeable lithium battery including same A positive active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes: a core having a layered structure; and a surface layer on at least one portion of the surface of the core and including an oxide, wherein the oxide includes at least one first element and at least one second element each selected from Ti, Zr, F, Mg, Al, P, and a combination thereof, the first element and the second element being different from one another, the first element included in the positive active material in an amount of about 0.01 mol % to about 0.2 mol % based on a total weight of the positive active material, and the second element included in the positive active material in an amount of about 0.02 mol % to about 0.5 mol % based on a total weight of the positive active material. A rechargeable lithium battery includes the positive active material.
US11949095B2	Composite solid electrolyte, electrochemical cell including the same, and method of preparing the composite solid electrolyte A composite solid electrolyte includes: a solid electrolyte; and a protective layer on a surface of the solid electrolyte, wherein the protective layer comprises a compound of Formula 1 LixM1yM2zOt+x/2 Formula 1 wherein in Formula 1, M1 is an element having a Gibbs reaction energy of greater than 0 electron-volts per mole, M2 is an element of Groups 2 to 14, 0
US11949090B2	Winding-type electrode body of non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery A winding-start region that is closer to a winding-start side than a positive electrode core exposed part has positive electrode mixture unit amounts of a positive electrode inner mixture layer and a positive electrode outer mixture layer that are approximately uniform or increasing toward a winding-end side in the winding direction. A winding-start facing region has negative electrode mixture unit amounts of a negative electrode inner mixture layer and a negative electrode outer mixture layer that are approximately uniform or increasing toward the winding-end side. The positive electrode inner mixture layer and the positive electrode outer mixture layer each have a positive electrode mixture unit amount that differs at two or more locations, excluding the positive electrode core exposed part. The negative electrode inner mixture layer and the negative electrode outer mixture each have a fluctuating part where the negative electrode mixture unit amount fluctuates toward the winding-end side.
US11949089B2	Compositions and methods for prelithiating energy storage devices An energy storage device can include a cathode, an anode, and a separator between the cathode and the anode. At least one of the electrodes can include an electrode film prepared by a dry process. The electrode film and/or the electrode can comprise a prelithiating material. Processes and apparatuses used for fabricating the electrode and/or electrode film are also described.
US11949086B2	Battery paste hopper and tooling A battery paste application tooling assembly includes a hopper, a connector assembly, and a clamp assembly. The battery paste application tooling assembly can be equipped in a pasting machine. The hopper receives battery paste material. The hopper has an orifice plate with an orifice therein. The connector assembly is engageable with the orifice plate and disengageable therefrom. The clamp assembly is movable between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the clamp assembly releasable secures the orifice plate to the hopper. In the second position, the clamp assembly permits removal of the orifice plate from the hopper.
US11949085B2	High temperature insulating foam for high voltage battery protection in electric vehicles A battery system includes a first battery module, a second battery module, and a thermoresistant spacer disposed between the first battery module and the second battery module. The thermoresistant spacer may be a thermoresistant urethane foam or a silicon pad and may include thermoresistant additives, which may include at least one of melamine resin powder, aerogel particles, and milled oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers. A flame retardant material may be disposed over at least a surface of the thermoresistant spacer.
US11949084B2	Battery pack comprising frame profile having integral refrigerant circuit member The present invention relates to a battery pack including a frame profile with integral coolant circuit elements. The battery pack includes one or more battery modules, each comprising a plurality of secondary battery cells, a framework comprising a first frame profile and a second frame profile opposite to the first frame profile, and a liquid cooling circuit comprising one or more cooling plates being in thermal contact with the battery module.
US11949082B2	Thermal management system for a battery module A battery system includes a housing configured to receive a battery cell, where the battery cell is configured to output thermal energy as a byproduct of electrical energy generation and/or consumption, a wall of the housing positioned proximate to the battery cell, and a plurality of fins extending from the wall, where the plurality of fins is configured to absorb thermal energy from the battery cell and dissipate the thermal energy to air, or a heat sink, or both, and where a fin of the plurality of fins comprises a channel configured to facilitate a flow of the air between the fin of the plurality of fins and an adjacent fin of the plurality of fins.
US11949077B2	Battery module Provided is a battery module. The battery module includes a first cooling tube, a second cooling tube connected to the first cooling tube and arranged on a different plane than the first cooling tube, and a branching portion connecting the first cooling tube to the second cooling tube, wherein the branching portion includes a lower connection tube connected to the first cooling tube, an upper connection tube connected to the second cooling tube, and a connection member into which one of the lower connection tube and the upper connection tube is inserted, the connection member being inserted into the other of the lower connection tube and the upper connection tube.
US11949076B2	Maintenance support method, maintenance support system, maintenance support device, and computer program This maintenance assistance method detects a sign of abnormality of a power storage element on the basis of measurement data pertaining to the power storage element, which is sequentially stored in a storage device, determines at least any among a work period of a maintenance work corresponding to the detected sign of abnormality, the number of workers, and an article including a replacement or a tool required for the maintenance work, and notifies the workers of the maintenance work of execution of the maintenance work corresponding to the determined item.
US11949075B2	Power tier management system for light electric vehicles The present application describes power tier management for a battery of a light electric vehicle. In examples, a power tier of a battery may have an associated threshold power and time to exert a battery energy over the time of the power tier. Power tiers may be adjusted to lengthen or shorten an overall battery life and remaining battery life of the battery of the light electric vehicle. In an aspect, a processor may control or limit power to specific components and/or functions of the light electric vehicle to stay within or enter a determined power tier. Information may be received and processed by the processor to determine and apply one or more power tiers.
US11949074B2	Battery module monitoring board EMI reduction Systems and methods are described herein for reducing electromagnetic interference (EMI) affecting measurements of a battery module monitoring board. A battery module system includes battery cells on a top side and a bottom side of the battery module. Each battery cell is electrically coupled between an adjacent pair of busbars. Each busbar is coupled to at least one sensor wire. One busbar, which spans the top and bottom sides of the battery module, is coupled to two sensor wires such that EMI interference affecting measurement signals (e.g., noise signals accompanying voltage readings) associated with the top side of the battery module are in-phase with one another and the measurement signals associated with the bottom side of the battery module are in-phase with one another, such that the EMI interference generally cancels in measurement calculations.
US11949071B2	Ionic liquids for solvating cyclic carbonates Ionic liquids that can be used to solvate cyclic carbonate esters and halogenated analogues thereof are disclosed.
US11949065B2	Solid electrolyte, method of preparing the same, and secondary battery including the same A solid electrolyte including an inorganic lithium ion conductive film and a porous layer on a surface of the inorganic lithium ion conductive film, wherein the porous layer includes a first porous layer and a second porous layer, and the second porous layer is disposed between the inorganic lithium ion conductive film and the first porous layer, and wherein the first porous layer has a size greater which is than a pore size of the second porous layer.
US11949064B2	Negative electrode material, battery, and method for producing battery The present disclosure provides a negative electrode material that can improve the cycle characteristics of a battery. The negative electrode material according to the present disclosure contains a reduced form of a solid electrolyte material. The solid electrolyte material is denoted by Formula (1): LiαMβXγ. Herein, in Formula (1), each of α, β, and γ is a value greater than 0, M represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of metal dements except Li and semimetals, and X represents at least one dement selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I.
US11949061B2	Secondary battery and electronic device A secondary battery, suitable for a portable information terminal or a wearable device is provided. An electronic device having a novel structure which can have various forms and a secondary battery that fits the forms of the electronic device are provided. In the secondary battery, sealing is performed using a film provided with depressions or projections that ease stress on the film due to application of external force. A pattern of depressions or projections is formed on the film by pressing, e.g., embossing.
US11949056B2	Light emitting diode packaging structure The light emitting diode packaging structure includes a flexible substrate, a first adhesive layer, micro light emitting elements, a conductive pad, a redistribution layer, and an electrode pad. The first adhesive layer is disposed on the flexible substrate. The micro light emitting elements are disposed on the first adhesive layer and have a first surface facing to the first adhesive layer and an opposing second surface. The micro light emitting elements include a red micro light emitting element, a blue micro light emitting element, and a green micro light emitting element. The conductive pad is disposed on the second surface of the micro light emitting element. The redistribution layer covers the micro light emitting elements and the conductive pad. The electrode pad is disposed on the redistribution layer and is electrically connected to the circuit layer. A thickness of the flexible substrate is less than 100 um.
US11949054B2	Optoelectronic semiconductor component with contact elements and method for producing the same An optoelectronic semiconductor component may include a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type, a first contact element for making contact with the first semiconductor layer, and a second contact element for making contact with the second semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer may be arranged on a side facing away from a first main surface of the second semiconductor layer. Electromagnetic radiation may be output via the first main surface of the second semiconductor layer. The first contact element and the second contact element may each be arranged on a side of a first main surface of the first semiconductor layer. The first contact element may have a first section extending in a first direction, and a second section connected to the first section and extending in a second direction different from the first direction.
US11949052B2	Optoelectronic semiconductor component and method of producing an optoelectronic semiconductor component In an embodiment, the optoelectronic semiconductor component (1) comprises a semiconductor layer sequence (2) with an active zone (22) for generating a radiation. On an bottom side (20) of the semiconductor layer sequence (2) there is an electrically insulating separation layer (3) with several openings (32). An adhesion-promoting layer (4) is located next to the openings (32) on a side of the separation layer (3) facing away from the semiconductor layer sequence (2). A continuous metallization layer (5) is located on a side of the adhesion-promoting layer (4) facing away from the semiconductor layer sequence (2). The semiconductor layer sequence (2) is electrically contacted in the openings (32) directly by the metallization layer (5). The metallization layer (5) and the openings (32) are spaced from the active zone (22) in the direction perpendicular to the separation layer (3).
US11949050B2	LED assembly An LED bulb with a screw base; a cover forming an accommodation space with the screw base; an LED filament located in the accommodation space including a substrate comprising a top surface, a side surface, and an extension direction; a plurality of LED chips disposed on the first top surface; a first electrode arranged on the top surface, electrically connected to the plurality of LED chips; and a first clamp including first and second projecting prongs. The first electrode is clamped by the first and second projecting prongs within the accommodation space. The LED bulb has an imaginary rotational axis not parallel to the extension direction.
US11949048B2	Illumination device and display device According to one embodiment, an illumination device comprises a first mounting board including a plurality of first light emitting elements, a second mounting board including a plurality of second light emitting elements, and a first wiring board including a first wiring line electrically connected to at least one of the plurality of first light emitting elements and the plurality of second light emitting elements. The first mounting board and the second mounting board extend in a first direction and are arranged along a second direction intersecting the first direction. The first wiring board is superposed on the first mounting board and the second mounting board. The first wiring board has rigidity that is lower than rigidity of each of the first mounting board and the second mounting board.
US11949047B2	Display device using semiconductor light emitting element Discussed is a display device having a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements mounted on a substrate, wherein at least one of the semiconductor light emitting elements includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart each other, a first conductivity type semiconductor layer disposed with the first electrode, a second conductivity type semiconductor layer configured to overlap with the first conductivity type semiconductor layer, and disposed with the second electrode, a first passivation layer covering outer surfaces of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer and the second conductivity type semiconductor layer, and a second passivation layer covering the first passivation layer, wherein at least one portion of the second electrode is overlapped with at least one portion of the first electrode along the thickness direction of the semiconductor light emitting element.
US11949033B1	Method for welding cell strings and series welding machine Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for welding cell strings and a series welding machine. The method includes: forming an arrangement of a plurality of solar cells; inspecting the arrangement of the plurality of solar cells; providing a plurality of initial welding strips including first initial welding strips and second initial welding strips, the first initial welding strips interleave with the second initial welding strips in a first direction; cutting each of the first initial welding strips at first cutting positions, and cutting each of the second initial welding strips at second cutting positions, to obtain a plurality of welding strips; moving each welding strip in a second direction to form a set of welding strips; transferring the set of welding strips onto the arrangement of the plurality of solar cells; and welding the plurality of welding strips to corresponding solar cells to form a cell string.
US11949032B2	Systems and methods for improved installation of photovoltaic assemblies Improved photovoltaic (PV) assemblies for converting solar radiation to electrical energy and methods of installation thereof are disclosed herein. PV arrays comprising a plurality PV modules are also described herein. A PV assembly can comprise at least one PV module having a front side and a back side opposite the front side. A PV module can comprise a plurality of solar cells encapsulated within a PV laminate. In some embodiments, a PV module includes a frame at least partially surrounding the PV laminate. In such embodiments, frame can comprise an outer surface feature. The PV assembly can further comprise at least one spacing device positioned between adjacent PV modules. A spacing device can comprise a spacer body having a predetermined width for defining a predetermined distance or gap between adjacent PV modules.
US11949021B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device having a structure which can prevent a decrease in electrical characteristics due to miniaturization is provided. The semiconductor device includes, over an insulating surface, a stack in which a first oxide semiconductor layer and a second oxide semiconductor layer are sequentially formed, and a third oxide semiconductor layer covering part of a surface of the stack. The third oxide semiconductor layer includes a first layer in contact with the stack and a second layer over the first layer. The first layer includes a microcrystalline layer, and the second layer includes a crystalline layer in which c-axes are aligned in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the first layer.
US11949018B2	Doped polar layers and semiconductor device incorporating same The disclosed technology generally relates to ferroelectric materials and semiconductor devices, and more particularly to semiconductor memory devices incorporating doped polar materials. In one aspect, a semiconductor device comprises a capacitor which in turn comprises a polar layer comprising a base polar material doped with a dopant. The base polar material includes one or more metal elements and one or both of oxygen or nitrogen. The dopant comprises a metal element that is different from the one or more metal elements and is present at a concentration such that a ferroelectric switching voltage of the capacitor is different from that of the capacitor having the base polar material without being doped with the dopant by more than about 100 mV. The capacitor stack additionally comprises first and second crystalline conductive oxide electrodes on opposing sides of the polar layer. The capacitor stack further comprises first and second barrier metal layers on respective ones of the first and second crystalline conductive oxide electrodes on opposing sides of the polar layer
US11949017B2	Doped polar layers and semiconductor device incorporating same The disclosed technology generally relates to ferroelectric materials and semiconductor devices, and more particularly to semiconductor memory devices incorporating doped polar materials. In one aspect, a semiconductor device comprises a capacitor which in turn comprises a polar layer comprising a base polar material doped with a dopant. The base polar material includes one or more metal elements and one or both of oxygen or nitrogen. The dopant comprises a metal element that is different from the one or more metal elements and is present at a concentration such that a ferroelectric switching voltage of the capacitor is different from that of the capacitor having the base polar material without being doped with the dopant by more than about 100 mV. The capacitor stack additionally comprises first and second crystalline conductive oxide electrodes on opposing sides of the polar layer. The capacitor stack further comprises first and second barrier metal layers on respective ones of the first and second crystalline conductive oxide electrodes on opposing sides of the polar layer.
US11949009B2	Semiconductor die and method of manufacturing the same This application relates to semiconductor die including: a transistor device formed in an active area of a semiconductor body and having a channel region, a gate region, and a field electrode region, the gate region arranged laterally aside the channel region and having a gate electrode for controlling a current flow in the channel region, the gate electrode formed in a gate trench extending into the semiconductor body; and an additional device formed in an additional device area of the semiconductor body. A recess extends into the semiconductor body in the additional device area, and a semiconductor material is arranged in the recess in which the additional device is formed.
US11949007B2	Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes: an N− drift layer of a first conductivity type formed in the semiconductor substrate; a P base layer formed on the N− drift layer; and an N buffer layer of the first conductivity type formed under the N− drift layer and higher in peak impurity concentration than the N− drift layer. The N buffer layer includes: a first buffer layer in which a trap level derived from lattice defect is not detected by a photoluminescence method; and a second buffer layer provided between the first buffer layer and the N− drift layer and in which two types of trap levels derived from lattice defect are detected by the photoluminescence method.
US11949006B2	Power semiconductor device with p-contact and doped insulation blocks defining contact holes A power semiconductor device includes: first and second trenches extending from a surface of a semiconductor body along a vertical direction and laterally confining a mesa region along a first lateral direction; source and body regions in the mesa region electrically connected to a first load terminal; and a first insulation layer having a plurality of insulation blocks, two of which laterally confine a contact hole. The first load terminal extends into the contact hole to contact the source and body regions at the mesa region surface. A first insulation block laterally overlaps with the first trench. A second insulation block laterally overlaps with the second trench. The first insulation block has a first lateral concentration profile of a first implantation material of the source region along the first lateral direction that is different from a corresponding second lateral concentration profile for the second insulation block.
US11949004B2	Lateral bipolar transistors with gate structure aligned to extrinsic base The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a lateral bipolar transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: an extrinsic base region; an emitter region on a first side of the extrinsic base region; a collector region on a second side of the extrinsic base region; and a gate structure comprising a gate oxide and a gate control in a same channel region as the extrinsic base region.
US11949002B2	Semiconductor device and method In an embodiment, a method includes: forming a fin extending from a substrate, the fin having a first width and a first height after the forming; forming a dummy gate stack over a channel region of the fin; growing an epitaxial source/drain in the fin adjacent the channel region; and after growing the epitaxial source/drain, replacing the dummy gate stack with a metal gate stack, the channel region of the fin having the first width and the first height before the replacing, the channel region of the fin having a second width and a second height after the replacing, the second width being less than the first width, the second height being less than the first height.
US11949001B2	Multi-gate devices and fabricating the same with etch rate modulation The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes channel members disposed over a substrate, a gate structure engaging the channel members, and an epitaxial feature adjacent the channel members. At least one of the channel members has an end portion in physical contact with an outer portion of the epitaxial feature. The end portion of the at least one of the channel members includes a first dopant of a first concentration. The outer portion of the epitaxial feature includes a second dopant of a second concentration. The first concentration is higher than the second concentration.
US11948985B2	Ion implant defined nanorod in a suspended Majorana fermion device Devices, systems, methods, computer-implemented methods, apparatus, and/or computer program products that can facilitate a suspended Majorana fermion device comprising an ion implant defined nanorod in a semiconducting device are provided. According to an embodiment, a quantum computing device can comprise a Majorana fermion device coupled to an ion implanted region. The quantum computing device can further comprise an encapsulation film coupled to the ion implanted region and a substrate layer. The encapsulation film suspends the Majorana fermion device in the quantum computing device.
US11948981B2	Seam-filling of metal gates with Si-containing layers A method includes forming a dummy gate stack over a semiconductor region, forming epitaxial source/drain regions on opposite sides of the dummy gate stack, removing the dummy gate stack to form a trench, depositing a gate dielectric layer extending into the trench, and depositing a work-function layer over the gate dielectric layer. The work-function layer comprises a seam therein. A silicon-containing layer is deposited to fill the seam. A planarization process is performed to remove excess portions of the silicon-containing layer, the work-function layer, and the gate dielectric layer. Remaining portions of the silicon-containing layer, the work-function layer, and the gate dielectric layer form a gate stack.
US11948980B1	Manufacturable thin film gallium and nitrogen containing devices A method for manufacturing a display panel comprising light emitting device including micro LEDs includes providing multiple donor wafers having a surface region and forming an epitaxial material overlying the surface region. The epitaxial material includes an n-type region, an active region comprising at least one light emitting layer overlying the n-type region, and a p-type region overlying the active layer region. The multiple donor wafers are configured to emit different color emissions. The epitaxial material on the multiple donor wafers is patterned to form a plurality of dice, characterized by a first pitch between a pair of dice less than a design width. At least some of the dice are selectively transferred from the multiple donor wafers to a common carrier wafer such that the carrier wafer is configured with different color emitting LEDs. The different color LEDs could comprise red-green-blue LEDs to form a RGB display panel.
US11948978B2	Field-effect transistors (FETs) employing edge transistor current leakage suppression to reduce FET current leakage Field-effect transistors (FETs) employing edge transistor current leakage suppression to reduce FET current leakage, and related methods, are disclosed. The FET includes a gate that includes extended-length edge gate regions overlapping semiconductor layer edges to form extended length edge conduction channels in edge transistors. In this manner, the threshold voltage of the edges transistors is increased, thus reducing current leakage of the edges transistors and overall current leakage of the FET. In another aspect, a body connection implant that is formed to short a source or drain region to a body of the FET is extended in length to form body connection implant regions underneath at least a portion of the edge gate regions. In this manner, the work functions of the edge gate regions are increased in voltage thus increasing the threshold voltage of the edge transistors and reducing current leakage of the edges transistors and the FET.
US11948977B2	Silicon on insulator device with partially recessed gate Transistors having partially recessed gates are constructed on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) semiconductor wafers provided with a buried oxide layer (BOX), for example, FD-SOI and UTBB devices. An epitaxially grown channel region relaxes constraints on the design of doped source and drain profiles. Formation of a partially recessed gate and raised epitaxial source and drain regions allow further improvements in transistor performance and reduction of short channel effects such as drain induced barrier lowering (DIBL) and control of a characteristic subthreshold slope. Gate recess can be varied to place the channel at different depths relative to the dopant profile, assisted by advanced process control. The partially recessed gate has an associated high-k gate dielectric that is initially formed in contact with three sides of the gate. Subsequent removal of the high-k sidewalls and substitution of a lower-k silicon nitride encapsulant lowers capacitance between the gate and the source and drain regions.
US11948974B2	Semiconductor device including vertical transistor with back side power structure A semiconductor device including vertical transistors with a back side power structure, and methods of making the same are described. In one example, a described semiconductor structure includes: a gate structure including a gate pad and a gate contact on the gate pad; a first source region disposed below the gate pad; a first drain region disposed on the gate pad, wherein the first source region, the first drain region and the gate structure form a first transistor; a second source region disposed below the gate pad; a second drain region disposed on the gate pad, wherein the second source region, the second drain region and the gate structure form a second transistor; and at least one metal line that is below the first source region and the second source region, and is electrically connected to at least one power supply.
US11948972B2	High-voltage nano-sheet transistor The present disclosure is directed to methods for the formation of high-voltage nano-sheet transistors and low-voltage gate-all-around transistors on a common substrate. The method includes forming a fin structure with first and second nano-sheet layers on the substrate. The method also includes forming a gate structure having a first dielectric and a first gate electrode on the fin structure and removing portions of the fin structure not covered by the gate structure. The method further includes partially etching exposed surfaces of the first nano-sheet layers to form recessed portions of the first nano-sheet layers in the fin structure and forming a spacer structure on the recessed portions. In addition, the method includes replacing the first gate electrode with a second dielectric and a second gate electrode, and forming an epitaxial structure abutting the fin structure.
US11948970B2	Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin, a gate structure, and a dielectric isolation plug. The semiconductor fin extends along a first direction above a substrate and includes a silicon germanium layer and a silicon layer over the silicon germanium layer. The gate structure extends across the semiconductor fin along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The dielectric isolation plug extends downwardly from a top surface of the silicon layer into the silicon germanium layer when viewed in a cross section taken along the first direction.
US11948967B2	Polysilicon resistor A polysilicon resistor is disclosed, to reduce a voltage coefficient of the polysilicon resistor. The polysilicon resistor includes: a polysilicon layer (101), a voltage module (102), and a substrate layer (103), where the voltage module (102) is configured to transmit a voltage on the polysilicon layer (101) to the substrate layer (103).
US11948963B2	Imaging apparatus Provided is an imaging apparatus including an imaging unit having a plurality of pixels, the pixels each having: a conversion element converting incident light into photoelectrons; a floating diffusion layer electrically connected to the conversion element and converting the photoelectrons into a voltage signal; a differential amplifier circuit electrically connected to the floating diffusion layer, including an amplifier transistor to which a potential of the floating diffusion layer is input, and amplifying the potential of the floating diffusion layer; a feedback transistor electrically connected to the amplifier transistor and initializing the differential amplifier circuit; a clamp capacitance connected in series between the floating diffusion layer and the amplifier transistor; and a reset transistor connected in parallel between the floating diffusion layer and the clamp capacitance and initializing the potential of the floating diffusion layer.
US11948961B2	Solid-state imaging device and electronic device including coupling structures for electrically interconnecting stacked semiconductor substrates A solid-state imaging device including a first substrate on which a pixel unit is formed, and a first semiconductor substrate and a first multi-layered wiring layer are stacked, a second substrate on which a circuit having a predetermined function is formed, and a second semiconductor substrate and a second multi-layered wiring layer are stacked, and a third substrate on which a circuit having a predetermined function is formed, and a third semiconductor substrate and a third multi-layered wiring layer are stacked. The first substrate, the second substrate, and the third substrate are stacked in this order. A first coupling structure for electrically coupling a circuit of the first substrate and the circuit of the second substrate to each other does not include a coupling structure formed from the first substrate as a base over bonding surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate.
US11948951B2	Wide spectrum multi-band detection structure with selective absorption enhancement and preparation method thereof The invention relates to a wide spectrum multi-band detection structure with selective absorption enhancement and its preparation method. The structure comprises a plurality of sub-pixel units capable of detecting incident light in different bands. Each sub-pixel unit is composed of a square well-shaped microstructure array and a metal lower electrode (2), a photosensitive layer (3) and an upper electrode (4) on the surface thereof. The size and array spacing of square well-shaped microstructures in different sub-pixel units are determined according to the detection bands of the sub-pixel units where they are located. The upper openings of the square well-shaped microstructures are hollow to form a resonant cavity, and the adjacent square well-shaped microstructures in the same sub-pixel unit form a resonant cavity, thus solving the problem that the detector structure in the prior art cannot simultaneously realize visible light-near infrared multi-band absorption enhancement detection.
US11948949B2	Vertical gate field effect transistor In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a device having a semiconductor substrate including a frontside and a backside. On the frontside of the semiconductor substrate are a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region. A gate electrode is arranged on the frontside of the semiconductor substrate and includes a horizontal portion, a first vertical portion, and a second vertical portion. The horizontal portion is arranged over the frontside of the semiconductor substrate and between the first and second source/drain regions. The first vertical portion extends from the frontside towards the backside of the semiconductor substrate and contacts the horizontal portion of the gate electrode structure. The second vertical portion extends from the frontside towards the backside of the semiconductor substrate, contacts the horizontal portion of the gate electrode structure, and is separated from the first vertical portion by a channel region of the substrate.
US11948948B2	Detection substrate and ray detector A detection substrate and a ray detector are disclosed. The detection substrate includes a base substrate; a plurality of detection pixel circuits, located on the base substrate; a first passivation layer, located on the side, facing away from the base substrate, of the detection pixel circuits; a planarization layer, located on the side, facing away from the base substrate, of the first passivation layer, where the surface of the side, facing away from the first passivation layer, of the planarization layer is a plane; and a plurality of photosensitive devices; where the photosensitive devices are electrically connected to the detection pixel circuits in a one-to-one correspondence through vias penetrating through the first passivation layer and the planarization layer, and each photosensitive device includes a first portion and a second portion.
US11948944B2	Optimized contact resistance for stacked FET devices Stacked FET devices having wrap-around contacts to optimize contact resistance and techniques for formation thereof are provided. In one aspect, a stacked FET device includes: a bottom-level FET(s) on a substrate; lower contact vias present in an ILD disposed over the bottom-level FET(s); a top-level FET(s) present over the lower contact vias; and top-level FET source/drain contacts that wrap-around source/drain regions of the top-level FET(s), wherein the lower contact vias connect the top-level FET source/drain contacts to source/drain regions of the bottom-level FET(s). When not vertically aligned, a local interconnect can be used to connect a given one of the lower contact vias to a given one of the top-level FET source/drain contacts. A method of forming a stacked FET device is also provided.
US11948942B2	Integrated circuit device An integrated circuit device includes a fin-type active area along a first horizontal direction on a substrate, a device isolation layer on opposite sidewalls of the fin-type active area, a gate structure along a second horizontal direction crossing the first horizontal direction, the gate structure being on the fin-type active area and on the device isolation layer, and a source/drain area on the fin-type active area, the source/drain area being adjacent to the gate structure, and including an outer blocking layer, an inner blocking layer, and a main body layer sequentially stacked on the fin-type active area, and each of the outer blocking layer and the main body layer including a Si1−xGex layer, where x≠0, and the inner blocking layer including a Si layer.
US11948935B2	Method of forming integrated circuit structure Provided is a tap cell including a substrate, a first well, a second well, a first doped region, and the second doped region. The substrate has a first region and a second region. The first well has a first dopant type and includes a first portion disposed in the first region and a second portion extending into the second region. The second well has a second dopant type and includes a third portion disposed in the second region and a fourth portion extending into the first region. The first doped region having the first dopant type is disposed in the second portion of the first well and the third portion of the second well along the second region. The second doped region having the second dopant type is disposed in the first portion of the first well and the fourth portion of the second well along the first region.
US11948934B2	Method and apparatus for integrating spark gap into semiconductor packaging The present invention is a spark gap protection capable of integrating into multiple layer semiconductor substrate packaging. The initial gap in the spark gap is solid and it can be converted into air, meaning gaseous, and the air gap is achieved by having the gap initially be filled with a solid and then running a voltage through the spark gap so that the gap explodes and the solid is replaced by an air cavity.
US11948933B2	Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices In an example, a semiconductor device includes a first steering diode and a second steering diode at a top side of a region of semiconductor material, a first Zener diode buried within the region of semiconductor material, and a second Zener diode at a bottom side of the region of semiconductor material. The semiconductor device is configured as a bi-directional electrostatic discharge (ESD) structure. The first Zener diode and the first steering diodes are configured to respond to a positive ESD pulse, and the second Zener diode and the second steering diode are configured to respond to a negative ESD pulse. The steering diodes are configured to have low capacitances and the Zener diodes are configured to provide enhanced ESD protection. Other related examples and methods are disclosed herein.
US11948932B2	Integrated circuit including standard cell and filler cell An integrated circuit includes a standard cell including a first active region extending in a first direction and having a first width, and a filler cell including a second active region of a same type as that of the first active region and being adjacent to the standard cell in the first direction, the second active region extending in the first direction and having a second width which is greater than the first width, wherein the standard cell further includes a first tapering portion of the same type as that of the first active region, the first tapering portion being arranged between the first active region and the second active region.
US11948927B2	Semiconductor die with improved thermal insulation between a power portion and a peripheral portion, method of manufacturing, and package housing the die A semiconductor die includes a structural body that has a power region and a peripheral region surrounding the power region. At least one power device is positioned in the power region. Trench-insulation means extend in the structural body starting from the front side towards the back side along a first direction, adapted to hinder conduction of heat from the power region towards the peripheral region along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. The trench-insulation means have an extension, in the second direction, greater than the thickness of the structural body along the first direction.
US11948924B2	Combined semiconductor device packaging system A combined semiconductor device package includes a first semiconductor device package having a first semiconductor chip housed within a first enclosure, and a first substrate coupled to the first enclosure. The first substrate includes first solder balls and second solder balls, each in electrical communication with the first semiconductor chip. The first semiconductor device further includes conductive pads directly coupled to the first substrate. The conductive pads are in electrical communication with the first and second solder balls. The combined semiconductor device package further includes a second semiconductor device package having a second semiconductor chip housed within a second enclosure, and third solder balls in electrical communication with the second semiconductor chip, and coupled to the conductive pads of the first semiconductor device package. The combined semiconductor device package may be used for packaging a memory device that allows for increased memory package without increasing the package form factor.
US11948917B2	Die over mold stacked semiconductor package Embodiments described herein provide a semiconductor package comprising multiple dies encapsulated in multiple molding compounds. In one example, a semiconductor package comprises: a first die or die stack on a substrate; a first molding compound encapsulating the first die or die stack on the substrate; a second die or die stack on the first molding compound; and a second molding compound encapsulating the second die or die stack and at least one portion of the first molding compound. In this example, the first die or die stack is electrically coupled to the substrate using a first wire bond and the second die or die stack is electrically coupled to the substrate using a second wire bond. Additionally, the first molding compound encapsulates the first wire bond and the second molding compound encapsulates the second wire bond. Furthermore, a footprint of the second die overlaps a footprint of the first die.
US11948914B2	Chip package structure with integrated device integrated beneath the semiconductor chip A package structure and a method of forming the same are provided. The package structure includes a package substrate, a semiconductor chip disposed over the package substrate, and an integrated device located below and bonded to the lower surface of the semiconductor chip. The semiconductor chip has a lower surface facing the package substrate and is electrically connected to the package substrate through conductive structures. The integrated device is laterally surrounded by the conductive structures, and the integrated device and the conductive structures are located within boundaries of the semiconductor chip when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the lower surface of the semiconductor chip.
US11948913B2	Semiconductor package including a dummy pad A semiconductor package according to the exemplary embodiments of the disclosure includes a base substrate including a base bonding pad, a first semiconductor chip disposed on the base substrate, a first adhesive layer provided under the first semiconductor chip, a first bonding pad provided in a bonding region on an upper surface of the first semiconductor chip, a first bonding wire interconnecting the base bonding pad and the first bonding pad, and a crack preventer provided in a first region at the upper surface of the first semiconductor chip. The crack preventer includes dummy pads provided at opposite sides of the first region and a dummy wire interconnecting the dummy pads.
US11948909B2	Package comprising spacers between integrated devices A package that includes a first integrated device comprising a first plurality of interconnects; a plurality of solder interconnects coupled to the first plurality of interconnects; a second integrated device comprising a second plurality of interconnects, wherein the second integrated device is coupled to the first integrated device through the second plurality of interconnects, the plurality of solder interconnects and the first plurality of interconnects; a polymer layer located between the first integrated device and the second integrated device; and a plurality of spacer balls located between the first integrated device and the second integrated device.
US11948906B2	Hybrid backside thermal structures for enhanced IC packages An integrated circuit (IC) die structure comprises a substrate material comprising silicon. Integrated circuitry is over a first side of the substrate material. A composite layer is in direct contact with a second side of the substrate material. The second side is opposite the first side. The composite layer comprises a first constituent material associated with a first linear coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), and a first thermal conductivity exceeding that of the substrate. The composite layer also comprises a second constituent material associated with a second CTE that is lower than the first, and a second thermal conductivity exceeding that of the substrate.
US11948901B2	Vertical memory devices Aspects of the disclosure provide a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a stack of layers. The stack of layers includes a common source layer, gate layers and insulating layers disposed on a substrate. The gate layers and insulating layers are stacked alternatingly. Then, the semiconductor device includes an array of channel structures formed in an array region. The channel structure extends through the stack of layers and forms a stack of transistors in a series configuration. The channel structure includes a channel layer that is in contact with the common source layer. The common source layer extends over the array region and a staircase region. The semiconductor device includes a contact structure disposed in the staircase region. The contact structure forms a conductive connection with the common source layer.
US11948899B2	Semiconductor substrate structure and manufacturing method thereof A semiconductor substrate structure including a first group of circuit structure and a second group of circuit structure is provided. The first group of circuit structure includes multiple first wiring layers and multiple first conductive connectors, and each of the first conductive connectors includes a conductive cap. The second group of circuit structure includes multiple second wiring layers and multiple second conductive connectors. The first group of circuit structure and the second group of circuit structure are electrically connected through bonding of the first conductive connectors and the second conductive connectors to form a multilayer redistribution structure. A manufacturing method of the semiconductor substrate structure is also provided.
US11948898B2	Etch barrier for microelectronic packaging conductive structures Conductive structures in a microelectronic package and having a surface roughness of 50 nm or less are described. This surface roughness is from 2 to 4 times less than can be found in packages with conductive structures (e.g., traces) formed using alternative techniques. This reduced surface roughness has a number of benefits, which in some cases includes a reduction of insertion loss and improves a signal to noise ratio for high frequency computing applications. The reduced surface roughness can be accomplished by protecting the conductive structure r during etch processes and applying an adhesion promoting layer to the conductive structure.
US11948897B2	Transient stabilized SOI FETs Integrated circuits (ICs) that avoid or mitigate creation of changes in accumulated charge in a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate, particularly an SOI substrate having a trap rich layer. In one embodiment, a FET is configured such that, in a standby mode, the FET is turned OFF while maintaining essentially the same VDS as during an active mode. In another embodiment, a FET is configured such that, in a standby mode, current flow through the FET is interrupted while maintaining essentially the same VGS as during the active mode. In another embodiment, a FET is configured such that, in a standby mode, the FET is switched into a very low current state (a “trickle current” state) that keeps both VGS and VDS close to their respective active mode operational voltages. Optionally, S-contacts may be formed in an IC substrate to create protected areas that encompass FETs that are sensitive to accumulated charge effects.
US11948889B2	Semiconductor memory device According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a stacked body, a pillar, a strip part, a plurality of first contacts, and a second contact. The stacked body includes a plurality of conductive layers stacked via an insulating layer, and includes, at each of opposite ends in a first direction, a first staircase part in which the conductive layers are terminated stepwise. The pillar extends in the stacked body in a stacking direction of the stacked body, and form memory cells at positions intersecting with at least some conductive layers of the plurality of conductive layers. The strip part divides the stacked body in the first direction by extending in a second direction crossing the first direction. The plurality of first contacts are arranged in the first staircase part, in which each of the first contacts is connected to one of the conductive layers at each step of the first staircase part. The second contact is arranged on the strip part side of the stacked body and is connected to an uppermost conductive layer of the plurality of conductive layers, the some conductive layers are connected to the memory cells and arranged in contact with the strip part, of the plurality of conductive layers.
US11948881B2	Semiconductor structure A semiconductor structure includes a die, a molding surrounding the die, a first dielectric layer disposed over the die and the molding, and a second dielectric layer disposed between the first dielectric layer and the die, and between the first dielectric layer and the molding. A material content ratio in the first dielectric layer is substantially greater than that in the second dielectric layer. In some embodiments, the material content ratio substantially inversely affects a mechanical strength of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer.
US11948878B2	Semiconductor chip package and method of assembly A semiconductor device substrate assembly may include a first substrate, comprising: a first insulator plate; and a first patterned metal layer, disposed on the first insulator plate, wherein the first insulator plate comprises a first material and a first thickness. The assembly may include a second substrate, comprising: a second insulator plate; and a second patterned metal layer, disposed on the second insulator plate, wherein the second insulator plate comprises the first material and the first thickness. The assembly may also include a third substrate, disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, comprising: a third insulator plate; and a third patterned metal layer, disposed on the third insulator plate, wherein the third insulator plate comprises a second material and a second thickness, wherein at least one of the second material and the second thickness differs from the first material and the first thickness, respectively.
US11948870B2	Low stress asymmetric dual side module Implementations of semiconductor packages may include a first substrate having two or more die coupled to a first side, a clip coupled to each of the two or more die on the first substrate and a second substrate having two or more die coupled to a first side of the second substrate. A clip may be coupled to each of the two or more die on the second substrate. The package may include a lead frame between the first substrate and the second substrate and a molding compound. A second side of each of the first substrate and the second substrate may be exposed through the molding compound. A perimeter of the first substrate and a perimeter of the second substrate may not fully overlap when coupled through the lead frame.
US11948869B2	Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first conductive part, a semiconductor element, a first terminal, and a metal layer. The semiconductor element is located on the first conductive part. The first terminal is separated from the first conductive part in a second direction perpendicular to a first direction. The first direction is from the first conductive part toward the semiconductor element. The first terminal includes a first portion, and a second portion located between the first portion and the first conductive part. A lower surface of the second portion is positioned lower than a lower surface of the first portion and lower than a lower surface of a first insulating portion. The first insulating portion is located between the first conductive part and the second portion. The metal layer is located at the lower surfaces of the first portion and of the second portion.
US11948859B2	Element module An element module includes a cooler, a plurality of elements, and a conductive member. The cooler includes a first element disposition portion and a second element disposition portion which are provided on both sides in a predetermined direction. The plurality of elements are disposed in each of the first element disposition portion and the second element disposition portion. The conductive member is disposed in a space portion of the cooler. The space portion penetrates the cooler between the plurality of elements in each of the first element disposition portion and the second element disposition portion. The space portion allows the first element disposition portion and the second element disposition portion to communicate with each other. The conductive member is connected to the element of the first element disposition portion and the element of the second element disposition portion.
US11948857B2	Semiconductor device with thermal release layer and method for fabricating the same The present application discloses a method for fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a substrate, forming a first pad above the substrate, forming a first redistribution conductive layer on the first pad, and forming a first redistribution thermal release layer on the first redistribution conductive layer. The first redistribution conductive layer and the first redistribution thermal release layer together form a first redistribution structure and the first redistribution thermal release layer is configured to sustain a thermal resistance between about 0.04° C. cm2/Watt and about 0.25° C. cm2/Watt.
US11948856B2	Heat sink for an electronic component Various embodiments include a heat sink comprising: a base plate with an assembly surface for an electronic component; and a cooling structure bonded to the base plate increasing a surface area of the heat sink. The base plate comprises a metal-ceramic composite with a ceramic phase and a metallic phase. The cooling structure comprises a metal. A bond between the cooling structure and the base plate consists of a purely metallic bond between the cooling structure and the metallic phase of the base plate.
US11948848B2	Subtractive etch resolution implementing a functional thin metal resist Embodiments disclosed herein include electronic packages and methods of forming such packages. In an embodiment, the electronic package comprises a substrate and a conductive feature over the substrate. In an embodiment, a metallic mask is positioned over the conductive feature. In an embodiment, the metallic mask extends beyond a first edge of the conductive feature and a second edge of the conductive feature.
US11948847B2	Bonded structures A bonded structure is disclosed. The bonded structure can include a first element that has a first bonding surface. The bonded structure can further include a second element that has a second bonding surface. The first and second bonding surfaces are bonded to one another along a bonding interface. The bonded structure can also include an integrated device that is coupled to or formed with the first element or the second element. The bonded structure can further include a channel that is disposed along the bonding interface around the integrated device to define an effectively closed profile The bonded structure can also include a getter material that is disposed in the channel. The getter material is configured to reduce the diffusion of gas into an interior region of the bonded structure.
US11948846B2	Analyzing in-plane distortion Methods and systems are described for generating assessment maps. A method includes receiving a first vector map comprising a first set of vectors each indicating a distortion of a particular location on a substrate and generating a second vector map indicating a change in direction of a magnitude of the distortion of the particular location on the substrate. The method further includes generating a third vector map comprising vectors reflecting reduced noise in distortions across the plurality of locations on the substrate and generating a fourth vector map projecting a direction component of each vector component in the third set of vectors to a radial direction. The method further includes generating a fifth vector map by grouping the vectors of the fourth set of vectors and determining a magnitude associated with each group of vectors.
US11948845B2	Device and system for testing flatness The present disclosure relates to a device and a system for testing flatness. The device for testing flatness includes a base, a testing platform, and a ranging sensor. The testing platform is assembled on the base. The testing platform includes a supporting structure. The supporting structure is disposed on the side of the testing platform away from the base and is used to support a to-be-tested board. The structure matches the structure of the to-be-tested board. The ranging sensor is disposed on the side of the testing platform away from the base. After the to-be-tested board is placed on the testing platform, the ranging sensor is used to test distances between a number N of to-be-tested positions on the to-be-tested board and the ranging sensor, to obtain N pieces of distance information, and the N pieces of distance information are used to determine the flatness of the to-be-tested board, where N is an integer greater than 2. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the flatness of the glass substrate can be tested to improve the manufacturing process to reduce the flatness of the glass substrate, and avoid the problem that the glass substrate is easily broken when entering the subsequent process equipment and the process equipment is down.
US11948844B2	Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices comprise forming first active patterns vertically spaced apart on a first active fin of a substrate and second active patterns vertically spaced apart on a second active fin of the substrate that has a first region on which the first active fin is formed and a second region on which the second active fin is formed, forming a first electrode layer on the first and second active fins and the first and second active patterns, forming a first mask pattern overlapping the first electrode layer on the first region, forming a second mask pattern overlapping the first electrode layer on the second region, and using the second mask pattern as an etching mask to etch the first mask pattern and the first electrode layer on the first region to form a first electrode pattern on the second region.
US11948842B2	Etch stop layer between substrate and isolation structure A device includes a substrate; semiconductor fins extending from the substrate; a liner layer on sidewalls of the semiconductor fins; an etch stop layer over the substrate and extending laterally from a first portion of the liner layer on a first one of the semiconductor fins to a second portion of the line layer on a second one of the semiconductor fins; an isolation structure over the etch stop layer, wherein the etch stop layer and the isolation structure include different materials; a gate dielectric layer over a top surface of the isolation structure; and a dielectric feature extending through the gate dielectric layer and into the isolation structure, wherein the isolation structure and the dielectric feature collectively extend laterally from the first portion of the liner layer to the second portion of the line layer.
US11948841B2	Forming nitrogen-containing low-K gate spacer A method includes forming a dummy gate stack over a semiconductor region of a wafer, and depositing a gate spacer layer using Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) on a sidewall of the dummy gate stack. The depositing the gate spacer layer includes performing an ALD cycle to form a dielectric atomic layer. The ALD cycle includes introducing silylated methyl to the wafer, purging the silylated methyl, introducing ammonia to the wafer, and purging the ammonia.
US11948840B2	Protective layer over FinFET and method of forming same In an embodiment, a method includes forming a first fin and a second fin within an insulation material over a substrate, the first fin and the second fin includes different materials, the insulation material being interposed between the first fin and the second fin, the first fin having a first width and the second fin having a second width; forming a first capping layer over the first fin; and forming a second capping layer over the second fin, the first capping layer having a first thickness, the second capping layer having a second thickness different from the first thickness.
US11948835B2	Interconnection structure with anti-adhesion layer A device comprises a first metal structure, a dielectric structure, a dielectric residue, and a second metal structure. The dielectric structure is over the first metal structure. The dielectric structure has a stepped sidewall structure. The stepped sidewall structure comprises a lower sidewall and an upper sidewall laterally set back from the lower sidewall. The dielectric residue is embedded in a recessed region in the lower sidewall of the stepped sidewall structure of the dielectric structure. The second metal structure extends through the dielectric structure to the first metal structure.
US11948829B2	FinFET circuit devices with well isolation A method includes receiving a structure that includes a substrate including a first well region having a first dopant type and a second well region having a second dopant type that is opposite to the first dopant type; and fins extending above the substrate. The method further includes forming a patterned etch mask on the structure, wherein the patterned etch mask provides an opening that is directly above a first fin of the fins, wherein the first fin is directly above the first well region. The method further includes etching the structure through the patterned etch mask, wherein the etching removes the first fin and forms a recess in the substrate that spans from the first well region into the second well region; and forming a dielectric material between remaining portions of the fins and within the recess.
US11948826B2	High power electrostatic chuck design with radio frequency coupling An electrostatic chuck is described that has radio frequency coupling suitable for use in high power plasma environments. In some examples, the chuck includes a base plate, a top plate, a first electrode in the top plate proximate the top surface of the top plate to electrostatically grip a workpiece, and a second electrode in the top plate spaced apart from the first electrode, the first and second electrodes being coupled to a power supply to electrostatically charge the first electrode.
US11948823B2	Substrate treating apparatus A substrate treating apparatus includes a carrier platform, a transport mechanism, and a controller. The carrier platform places a carrier thereon. The carrier includes a plurality of shelves arranged in an up-down direction. The shelves are each configured to place one substrate thereon in a horizontal posture. The transport mechanism is configured to transport a substrate to a carrier placed on the carrier platform. The controller controls the transport mechanism. The transport mechanism includes a hand and a hand driving unit. The hand supports a substrate. The hand driving unit moves the hand. The controller changes a height position of the hand when the hand is inserted between two of the shelves adjacent to each other in the up-down direction, depending on a shape of a substrate taken from or placed on one of the shelves by the transport mechanism.
US11948820B1	Latching guide structure The present invention provides a latching guide structure arranged inside a door of semiconductor carrier. The latching guide structure comprises an upper latching part, a lower latching part, at least one elastic unit and a driver. Moreover, a first guiding portion of the upper latching part is matched with a second guiding portion of the lower latching part, therefore to define the installation space for the at least one elastic unit. On the other hand, the driver simultaneously actuates an upper actuating unit of the first guiding portion and a lower actuating unit of the second guiding portion to linearly move in reverse direction therebetween. The range of the linear motion of the upper actuating unit and the lower actuating unit represents the compression or extension of the at least one elastic unit, determining to control the open/close status of the upper latching part and the lower latching part.
US11948819B2	Method of evaluating silicon wafer, method of evaluating silicon wafer manufacturing process, method of manufacturing silicon wafer, and silicon wafer Provided is a method of evaluating a silicon wafer, the method including a first determination that determines the presence or absence of an abnormality by inspecting a surface of an evaluation-target silicon wafer with a light scattering type surface inspection device; and a second determination that determines the presence or absence of an abnormality through observing, with an atomic force microscope, a region of the surface of the evaluation-target silicon wafer, where the presence of an abnormality has not been confirmed in the first determination.
US11948812B2	Cooling device, substrate treatment device, cooling method, and substrate treatment method According to one embodiment, a cooling device includes a flow path configured to flow a refrigerant, a condenser provided in the flow path, a heat exchanger provided in the flow path, a compressor provided in the flow path between the condenser and the heat exchanger, a cooler cooling the refrigerant flowing from the condenser into the heat exchanger, a gas cooling part supplying a gas to the heat exchanger, and configured to cool the gas by exchanging heat with the refrigerant, a first thermometer configured to detect a temperature of the cooled gas, a second thermometer configured to detect a temperature of the refrigerant flowing into the heat exchanger, and a first controller configured to control the temperature of the cooled refrigerant flowing into the heat exchanger by the cooler. The first controller controls the temperature of the cooled refrigerant by switching a first control and a second control.
US11948809B2	Method for underfilling using spacers A method for underfilling an electronic circuit assembly may include mounting one or more structures to a substrate, mounting one or more spacers to the substrate at one or more positions, respectively, to form one or more passages between the one or more spacers and the one or more structures, dispensing underfill to the one or more passages, and curing the underfill to secure the one or more structures to the substrate. The one or more structures may include one or more dies.
US11948806B2	Method of manufacturing multi-die semiconductor devices and corresponding multi-die semiconductor device In a method of manufacturing a multi-die semiconductor device, a metal leadframe includes a die pad and electrically-conductive leads arranged around the die pad. First and second semiconductor dice are arranged on the die pad. A laser-activatable material is disposed on the dice and leads, and a set of laser-activated lines is patterned, including a first subset coupling selected bonding pads of the dice to selected leads, a second subset coupling selected bonding pads amongst themselves, and a third subset coupling the lines in the second subset to at least one line in the first subset. A first metallic layer is deposited onto the laser-activated lines to provide first, second and third subsets of electrically-conductive lines. A second metallic layer is selectively deposited onto the first and second subsets by electroplating to provide first and second subsets of electrically-conductive tracks. The electrically-conductive lines in the third subset are selectively removed.
US11948802B2	Methods and devices related to radio frequency devices A device includes a thinned semiconductor substrate having a first side and a second side opposite to the first side; and at least one radio frequency device at the first side, wherein the second side of the thinned semiconductor substrate is processed to reduce leakage currents or to improve a radio frequency linearity of the at least one radio frequency device through Bosch etching.
US11948800B2	Semiconductor device having work function metal stack A device includes a pair of gate spacers on a substrate, and a gate structure on the substrate and between the gate spacers. The gate structure includes an interfacial layer, a metal oxide layer, a nitride-containing layer, a tungsten-containing layer, and a metal compound layer. The interfacial layer is over the substrate. The metal oxide layer is over the interfacial layer. The nitride-containing layer is over the metal oxide layer. The tungsten-containing layer is over the nitride-containing layer. The metal compound layer is over the tungsten-containing layer. The metal compound layer has a different material than a material of the tungsten-containing layer.
US11948794B2	Method of manufacturing silicon carbide epitaxial wafer Provided is a method of manufacturing a silicon carbide epitaxial wafer appropriate for suppressing an occurrence of a triangular defect. A method of manufacturing a silicon carbide epitaxial wafer includes: an etching process of etching a surface of a silicon carbide substrate at a first temperature using etching gas including H2; a process of flattening processing of flattening the surface etched in the etching process, at a second temperature using gas including H2 gas, first Si supply gas, and first C supply gas; and an epitaxial layer growth process of performing an epitaxial growth on the surface flattened in the process of flattening processing, at a third temperature using gas including second Si supply gas and second C supply gas, wherein the first temperature T1, the second temperature T2, and the third temperature T3 satisfy T1>T2>T3.
US11948792B2	Glass wafers for semiconductor device fabrication Embodiments of a glass wafer for semiconductor fabrication processes are described herein. In some embodiments, a glass wafer includes: a glass substrate comprising: a top surface, a bottom surface opposing the top surface, and an edge surface between the top surface and the bottom surface; a first coating disposed atop the glass substrate, wherein the first coating is a doped crystalline silicon coating having a sheet-resistance of 100 to 1,000,000 ohm per square; and a second coating having one or more layers disposed atop the glass substrate, wherein the second coating comprises a silicon containing coating, wherein the glass wafer has an average transmittance (T) of less than 50% over an entire wavelength range of 400 nm to 1000 nm.
US11948791B2	Steam oxidation initiation for high aspect ratio conformal radical oxidation A substrate oxidation assembly includes: a chamber body defining a processing volume; a substrate support disposed in the processing volume; a plasma source coupled to the processing volume; a steam source fluidly coupled to the processing volume; and a substrate heater. A method of processing a semiconductor substrate includes: initiating conformal radical oxidation of high aspect ratio structures of the substrate comprising: heating the substrate; and exposing the substrate to steam; and conformally oxidizing the substrate. A semiconductor device includes a silicon and nitrogen containing layer; a feature formed in the silicon and nitrogen containing layer having an aspect ratio of at least 40:1; and an oxide layer on the face of the feature having a thickness in a bottom region of the silicon and nitrogen containing layer that is at least 95% of a thickness of the oxide layer in a top region.
US11948786B2	Microchannel plate and method of making the microchannel plate with metal contacts selectively formed on one side of channel openings A night vision system, a microchannel plate (MCP), and a planetary deposition system and methodology are provided for selectively depositing an electrode contact metal on one side of MCP channel openings. One or more MCPs can be releasably secured to a face of a platter that rotates about its central platter axis. The rotating platter can be tilted on a rotating ring fixture surrounding an evaporative source of contact metal. Therefore, the rotating platter further rotates so that it orbits around the evaporative source of contact metal. A mask with a variable size mask opening is arranged between the rotating platter and the evaporative source. While the mask orbits around the evaporative source with the rotating platter, the mask does not rotate along its own axis as does the rotating platter.
US11948785B2	Electron multipliers having improved gain stability The present invention relates to electron multiplier apparatus of the type used in ion detectors. In one form, the invention is an electron multiplier having two or more electron emissive surfaces, each having a different composition so as to together limit or overcome an acute gain effect on the electron multiplier due to the exposure of the two or more electron emissive surfaces to water molecules. Alternatively, the multiplier may have a single electron emissive surface of mixed composition comprising a first composition component and a second composition component so as to together limit or overcome an acute gain effect on the electron multiplier due to the exposure of the electron emissive surface to water molecules.
US11948784B2	Tilted PVD source with rotating pedestal Apparatus and methods for improving film uniformity in a physical vapor deposition (PVD) process are provided herein. In some embodiments, a PVD chamber includes a pedestal disposed within a processing region of the PVD chamber, the pedestal having an upper surface configured to support a substrate thereon, a first motor coupled to the pedestal, a lid assembly comprising a first target, a first magnetron disposed over a portion of the first target, and in a region of the lid assembly that is maintained at atmospheric pressure, a first actuator configured to translate the first magnetron in a first direction, a second actuator configured to translate the first magnetron in a second direction, and a system controller that is configured to cause the first magnetron to translate along at least a portion of a first path by causing the first actuator and second actuator to simultaneously translate the first magnetron.
US11948779B2	Component for plasma processing apparatus and plasma processing apparatus A component for a plasma processing apparatus, and a plasma processing apparatus are highly resistant to plasma and are highly durable. The component includes a substrate containing a first element that is a metal element or a semimetal element, and a film located on the substrate and containing yttrium oxide as a main constituent. The film contains yttrium oxide crystal grains oriented with a deviation angle of ±10° from a {111} direction of a crystal lattice plane of yttrium oxide. The yttrium oxide crystal grains oriented with the deviation angle have an area ratio of 45% or greater.
US11948775B2	Combined RF generator and RF solid-state matching network In one embodiment, a method of matching an impedance is disclosed. An impedance matching network is coupled between a radio frequency (RF) source and a plasma chamber. The matching network includes a variable reactance element (VRE) having different positions for providing different reactances. The RF source is subject to a power control scheme to control a power delivered to the matching network. Based on a determined parameter, a new position for the VRE is determined to reduce a reflected power at the RF input of the matching network. The VRE is altered to the new position while the power control scheme is altered.
US11948774B2	Glow plasma gas measurement signal processing Methods and apparatus for determination of the gas composition of a sample gas using glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy, in which the method comprises: generating one or more oscillating electromagnetic fields within a plasma cell to excite particles within the cell, to produce a glow discharge plasma in the plasma cell, and controlling the operating conditions for the plasma cell while flowing a gas mixture through the plasma cell to maintain glow discharge optical emissions from the plasma within a desired operating range; and monitoring one or more glow discharge optical emissions from the plasma in the plasma cell by measuring the optical emissions, or measuring a signal that correlates with the optical emissions, at twice the plasma excitation frequency; and processing the signal during each excitation cycle of the electromagnetic excitation, to determine the concentration of a gas within a gas mixture flowing through the plasma cell.
US11948772B2	Methods and apparatuses for adjusting beam condition of charged particles Apparatus and methods for adjusting beam condition of charged particles are disclosed. According to certain embodiments, the apparatus includes one or more first multipole lenses displaced above an aperture, the one or more first multipole lenses being configured to adjust a beam current of a charged-particle beam passing through the aperture. The apparatus also includes one or more second multipole lenses displaced below the aperture, the one or more second multipole lenses being configured to adjust at least one of a spot size and a spot shape of the beam.
US11948771B2	Method of determining an energy width of a charged particle beam The disclosure relates to a method of determining an energy width of a charged particle beam, comprising the steps of providing a charged particle beam, directing said beam towards a specimen, and forming an energy-dispersed beam from a flux of charged particles transmitted through the specimen. As defined herein, the method comprises the steps of providing a slit element in a slit plane, and using said slit element for blocking a part of said energy-dispersed beam, as well as the step of modifying said energy-dispersed beam at the location of said slit plane in such a way that said energy dispersed beam is partially blocked at said slit element. The unblocked part of said energy-dispersed beam is imaged and an intensity gradient of said imaged energy-dispersed beam is determined, with which the energy width of the charged particle beam can be determined.
US11948770B2	Gas discharge tube having enhanced ratio of leakage path length to gap dimension In some embodiments, a gas discharge tube (GDT) can include first and second electrodes each including an edge and an inward facing surface, such that the inward facing surfaces of the first and second electrodes face each other. The GDT can further include a sealing portion implemented to join and seal the edge portions of the inward facing surfaces of the first and second electrodes to define a sealed chamber between the inward facing surfaces of the first and second electrodes. The GDT can further include an electrically insulating portion implemented to provide a surface in the sealed chamber and to cover a portion of the inward facing surface of each of at least one of the first and second electrodes such that a leakage path within the sealed chamber includes the surface of the electrically insulating portion.
US11948768B2	Mechatronic module having a hybrid circuit arrangement A mechatronic module includes: a hybrid circuit arrangement having at least one interrupter, which interrupter includes at least one first mechanical switch and at least one first semiconductor circuit arrangement. The hybrid circuit arrangement is situated on a first face of a ceramic substrate, a second face, opposite the first face, of the ceramic substrate being connected to a metal plate. A housing shell is fastened to the metal plate and encloses the ceramic substrate and the hybrid circuit arrangement. The metal plate and the housing shell form a housing of the mechatronic module. Interstices within the housing are filled at least in some regions with a potting compound.
US11948765B2	Switching system of an electrical device A switching system for switching an electrical device, comprising: a vacuum interrupter including a fixed electrode, and a mobile electrode, the mobile electrode configured to move between a closed position and an open position. The switching system further comprising an elastic return means configured to apply a driving force to the mobile electrode, and a retaining member for retaining the elastic return means, the retaining member configured to move from a retention configuration, in which the elastic return means is immobilized, into a movement configuration, in which the elastic return means is released. The switching system is configured so that the mobile electrode moves from the closed position to the open position under the action of the elastic return means when the retaining member leaves its retention configuration.
US11948764B2	Electromagnetic relay The electromagnetic relay includes a fixed terminal, a fixed contact connected to the fixed terminal, a movable contact piece moving in an opening direction and a closing direction with respect to the fixed terminal, a movable contact connected to the movable contact piece and being arranged to face the fixed contact, a coil generating an electromagnetic force to move the movable contact piece, and a drive circuit controlling a current to the coil. The drive circuit increases the current at a first increase rate in a first period that includes a period from a start time when the current starts to flow in the coil to before a contact time point at which the movable contact contacts the fixed contact. The drive circuit increases the current at a second increase rate larger than the first increase rate in the second period that includes a period after the contact time point.
US11948762B2	High voltage high current arc extinguishing contactor An electrical contactor has an arc extinguishing component. The electrical contactor includes a first electrical contact and a second electrical contact that, when the contactor is open, define a gap therebetween. The arc extinguishing component includes a magnet adjacent a first side of the gap and an electrically non-conductive shutter adjacent an opposing second side of the gap. The electrically non-conductive shutter capable of reciprocating from a first position to a second position wherein the first position is outside of the gap and the second position is within the gap.
US11948753B2	Manufacturing method of multilayer ceramic electronic device A manufacturing method of a multilayer ceramic electronic device includes: forming each of stack units by forming each of internal electrode patterns on each of dielectric green sheets, the each of internal electrode patterns including Ni, Sn and Au; forming a multilayer structure by stacking the each of stack units; and firing the multilayer structure, whereby each internal electrode layer is formed from the each of internal electrode patterns and each dielectric layer is formed from the each of the dielectric green sheets wherein, in the each internal electrode layer, an Au concentration near each interface between the each internal electrode layer and the each dielectric layer is larger than an Au concentration in each center portion in a thickness direction.
US11948751B2	Ceramic electronic device and manufacturing method of the same A ceramic electronic device includes a multilayer structure in which each of a plurality of dielectric layers of which a main component is ceramic and each of three or more of internal electrode layers are alternately stacked. The three or more of internal electrode layers include Ni and Sn. An internal electrode layer having a larger Sn concentration is closer to an outermost edge in a stacking direction than an internal electrode layer having a smaller Sn concentration and being located on a center side of the stacking direction, in a relationship of at least two of the three or more of internal electrode layers.
US11948750B2	Electronic component An electronic component includes a body, a pair of external electrodes, disposed on both ends of the body in a first direction, respectively, containing at least one of copper and nickel, while not containing a noble metal, a pair of metal frames connected to the pair of external electrodes, respectively, and a pair of conductive bonding layers, disposed between the external electrode and the metal frame, respectively, containing the same metal component as the external electrode.
US11948748B2	Film capacitor, and film for film capacitors A film capacitor that includes a dielectric resin film containing a cured product of a first organic material and a second organic material; and a metal layer on at least one surface of the dielectric resin film. The first organic material contains an organic polymer having a hydroxy group and a benzene ring in a repeating unit; the second organic material contains 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, a modified product of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, or a mixture thereof; and 400 ppm to 700 ppm of chlorine ions and 300 ppm to 500 ppm of phosphorus ions are present inside the dielectric resin film.
US11948743B2	Electronic component An electronic component includes an electronic element and an interposer board. The electronic element includes a multilayer body and external electrodes at multilayer body end surfaces of the multilayer body and connected to internal electrode layers. The interposer board includes board end surfaces, board side surfaces orthogonal to the board end surfaces, and board main surfaces orthogonal to the board end surface and the board side surface. One of the board main surfaces is located in a vicinity of the electronic element and joined with one of the pair of multilayer body main surfaces in the vicinity of the board. The interposer board is an alumina board. The board end surfaces each include a metal layer including a Zn-containing layer and a Cu layer on an outer periphery of the Zn-containing layer.
US11948740B2	Porous conductor having conductive nanostructure and electricity storage device using same To provide an electrode for an electricity storage device, which electrode employs a porous conductor having conductive nanostructures formed on its surface and makes it possible to provide a less expensive electricity storage device having a high discharge capacity and high charge/discharge cycle resistance.A porous conductor which is used as an electrode for an electricity storage device has a plurality of conductive nanostructures on a surface of the porous conductor.
US11948739B2	Minimizing transient artifact of position estimate in inductively-sensed electromagnetic actuator system with shared inductive sensor A system may include an electromagnetic actuator, a first coil configured to drive mechanical displacement of the electromagnetic actuator, a second coil configured to drive mechanical displacement of the electromagnetic actuator, and an inductance sensing subsystem having an inductance sensing path coupled to the first coil and the second coil. The inductance sensing subsystem may be configured to select one of the first coil and the second coil for driving mechanical displacement of the electromagnetic actuator, select the other of the first coil and the second coil as a sensing coil for sensing displacement of the electromagnetic actuator, determine a displacement of the electromagnetic actuator based on a measurement of estimated inductance of the sensing coil, and when switching selection of the sensing coil from the first coil to the second coil determine the displacement of the first coil based on a measured inductance of the first coil at approximately the time of switching selection, estimate state variables of the inductance sensing path to be used with the second coil based on the displacement, and apply the state variables to the inductance sensing path after switching selection of the sensing coil from the first coil to the second coil.
US11948738B2	Systems and methods for a solenoid having a permanent magnet A solenoid is provided. The solenoid includes a housing, a pole piece, an end plate formed with or coupled to the housing, a wire coil arranged within the housing, a permanent magnet arranged between the pole piece and the end plate, an armature configured to selectively move between a first position and a second position in response to a current applied to the wire coil, and a spring configured to bias the armature. When the wire coil is de-energized, the armature is maintained in at least one of the first position and the second position. The first position is configured to be maintained by the spring and the second position is configured to be maintained by magnetic attraction between the armature and the permanent magnet through engagement between the armature and the pole piece.
US11948734B2	Method about increasing the coercivity of a sintered type NdFeB permanent magnet The invention relates to a method of increasing the coercivity of a sintered type NdFeB permanent magnet. The method comprises the following steps: a) preparing of an organic film with a predetermined thickness on a surface of the sintered type NdFeB permanent magnet; b) creating holes in the organic film according to a given pattern with the holes extending to the surface of the sintered type NdFeB permanent magnet; c) filling the holes with a metal powder, the metal powder including or consisting of at least one of Dy and Tb; and d) performing a thermally induced grain boundary diffusion process.
US11948730B2	Insulator-coated magnetic alloy powder particle, powder magnetic core, and coil part An insulator-coated magnetic alloy powder particle includes a magnetic alloy powder particle and an insulator that coats a surface of the magnetic alloy powder particle and that has a plurality of protrusions at a surface thereof, wherein the insulator includes a first insulator in a particulate form enclosed in the protrusion, and a second insulator in a film form that coats at least a part of a surface of the first insulator.
US11948726B2	Inductor component An inductor component comprising a main body part including a magnetic layer containing a resin and a metal magnetic powder contained in the resin; an inductor wiring disposed in the main body part; an external terminal exposed from the main body part; and a lead-out wiring electrically connecting the inductor wiring and the external terminal. Also, an outer surface of the external terminal includes a concave part.
US11948723B2	Coil component A winding core includes, for example, four planes, that is, a top surface, a bottom surface, a first side surface, and a second side surface around its central axis. A first wire and a second wire are wound around the winding core in the same direction and have a twisted section. In the twisted section in a plurality of turns at the top surface, bottom surface, first side surface, and second side surface, both the first wire and the second wire are in close contact with each of the ridges between the top surface, bottom surface, first side surface, and second side surface.
US11948722B2	Planar winding transformer A planar winding transformer includes a magnetic core set and a multilayer circuit board. The magnetic core set includes two magnetic cores and two magnetic columns. The two magnetic cores are parallel to each other. The multilayer circuit board is disposed between two magnetic cores, and two magnetic columns penetrate through the multilayer circuit board. The multilayer circuit board includes two low voltage winding layers and one high voltage winding layer. Two low voltage winding layers are connected to each other in parallel, and the high voltage winding layer is disposed between two low voltage winding layers. When the high voltage winding layer receives a polarity current, at least one of the low voltage winding layers generates a corresponding induced current. Two magnetic cores and two magnetic columns form a closed path for magnetic flux.
US11948720B2	Inductor An inductor includes a wire having a generally circular shape in cross section, and the magnetic layer covering the wire, wherein the wire includes a conductive wire and an insulating layer covering the conductive wire, the magnetic layer contains anisotropic magnetic particles and a binder, and includes in a surrounding region of the wire within 1.5 times the radius of the wire, a first region in which the anisotropic magnetic particles are oriented along the circumferential direction of the wire, and a second region in which the anisotropic magnetic particles are oriented along the crossing direction that crosses the circumferential direction, or in which the anisotropic magnetic particles are not oriented.
US11948718B2	Reactor Inside a first case outer frame portion as an outer frame of the first case, a plurality of first core pieces and a partition to separate a pair of adjacent first core pieces among the plurality of first core pieces are disposed. The first case has a shape capable of accommodating at least a part of the second core piece. The first case outer frame portion includes a first case accommodating portion as a portion of the first case outer frame portion that is capable of accommodating the plurality of first core pieces, and a first case cover portion to cover a space inside the first case accommodating portion.
US11948710B2	Non-oriented electrical steel sheet and method for producing same A non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is a non-oriented electrical steel sheet including a base metal steel sheet and a composite coating film that is formed on surfaces of the base metal steel sheet and includes Zn-containing phosphate and an organic resin, wherein the non-oriented electrical steel sheet contains crystalline aluminum phosphate showing diffraction lines belonging to ICDD No. 01-074-3256 when the composite coating film is measured by a wide-angle X-ray diffraction method.
US11948708B2	Resistance device and current detection circuit including the resistance device To provide a resistance device which has a small temperature dependence, in which a resistance value is adjustable in a wide range of from a high resistance value to a low resistance value, and which has a small circuit area, and to provide a current detection circuit including the resistance device. The resistance device is to be connected between two terminals, and a resistance value thereof is variable, the resistance device including: a reference resistor; a series variable resistor circuitry including at least one parallel variable resistor circuit which is connected in series to each other, and which each includes a resistor and a trimming element connected in parallel to the resistor; and a parallel variable resistor circuitry including at least one series variable resistor circuit which is connected in parallel to each other, and which each includes a resistor and a trimming element connected in series to the resistor.
US11948707B2	Armored cable with integral support A system for providing cable support may be provided. The system may comprise a conductor core, a filler that may provide integral core support, and armor. The conductor core may comprise at least one conductor. The filler may be applied around at least a portion of the conductor core. The armor may be applied around at least a portion of the filler. The applied armor may be configured to cause the filler to apply a strong enough force on an exterior of the conductor core configured to keep the conductor core from slipping down an interior of the filler due to a gravitational force. In addition, the applied armor may be configured to cause the filler to apply a strong enough force on an interior of the armor configured to keep a combination of the conductor core and the filler from slipping down the interior of the armor due to the gravitational force.
US11948702B2	Radiation source apparatus and method for using the same A radiation source apparatus includes a vessel, a laser source, a collector, a horizontal obscuration bar, and a reflective mirror. The vessel has an exit aperture. The laser source is configured to emit a laser beam to excite a target material to form a plasma. The collector is disposed in the vessel and configured to collect a radiation emitted by the plasma and to reflect the collected radiation to the exit aperture of the vessel. The horizontal obscuration bar extends from a sidewall of the vessel at least to a position between the laser source and the exit aperture of the vessel. The reflective mirror is in the vessel and connected to the horizontal obscuration bar.
US11948701B2	Radiation shielding devices, systems, and methods In general, radiation shielding systems that shield radiation from multiple directions are described. In one embodiment, a method of shielding radiation is provided, including supporting a shielding device on an object proximate a radiation source, positioning a first shielding portion in a vertical position relative to the object, positioning a second shielding portion to extend away from the first portion, the second shielding portion attached to the first portion, and shielding radiation from the radiation source by the first shielding portion and the second shielding portion such that the first and second shielding portions provide a radiation shielding zone for a healthcare practitioner.
US11948700B2	In-situ method of drilling to collect dry samples from a nuclear reactor core interior for analysis A method for collection of dry samples taken directly from a nuclear reactor core interior. Incremental samples of irradiated metal alloy components of the reactor core may be taken and collected in-situ using a specialized metal-cutting drill bit having a hollow tungsten carbide sampling cutting head, in conjunction with an angled sampling gantry. The drill bit body has an interior airflow passage in hermetic communication with a filter located in a glove box. Air holes are formed through a face of the cutting head. A vacuumed airflow through the airflow passage and at the cutting head causes a sample of any of metal chips, filings, and dust to be obtained directly from the reactor core by being pulled through the air holes and into the airflow passage and ultimately into the filter. A collected sample may be analyzed for radionuclides and radioactivity level.
US11948698B2	Experimental facility and method for studying jet impact characteristics at core outlet of fast reactor An experimental system a method for studying jet impact characteristics at a core outlet of a fast reactor are provided. The system includes a jet impact main loop including a water storage tank, plunger pumps, a filter, preheaters, a jet impact chamber, a heat regenerator, a condenser, valves, flow meters and pipelines connecting these facilities; a cooling loop including cooling tower, a cooling pump, a regulating valve and a flow meter; and a makeup water loop including a deionized water machine, a makeup water tank and a plunger pump. Water in the water storage tank flows to the heat regenerator via the plunger pump, is preliminarily heated by the heat regenerator and then is divided into three branches to flow to the jet impact container.
US11948696B2	Neutron generator using superconducting coils for electrostatic heating and magnetic confinement A nuclear fusion reactor includes a chamber containing plasma and two or more devices which include superconducting electromagnetic coils. At least one of the two or more devices may be biased to a high voltage to provide thermal energy to ions in the magnetic confinement region. In some examples, the chamber and the two or more devices can be coaxial and toroid shaped. In some examples, the chamber can be spherical or cylindrical with the two or more devices being toroid or elongated toroid shaped and formed on opposite faces of a cuboid. The two or more devices may be disposed in the chamber to provide a high-beta magnetic confinement region for the plasma.
US11948682B2	Methods and systems for securely communicating over networks, in real time, and utilizing biometric data Systems and methods described herein facilitate biometric, health, and activity data aggregation and visualization in order to provide improved physical performance tracking and medical monitoring. In some examples, the system can providing real time access to healthcare providers during telehealth sessions. In some examples, the system can include infectious disease monitoring, enabling a healthcare provider to monitor and provide healthcare to a group of patients outside of a clinical setting.
US11948681B2	Wearable sensor device and methods for analyzing a persons orientation and biometric data A system for monitoring medical conditions including pressure ulcers, pressure-induced ischemia and related medical conditions comprises at least one sensor adapted to detect one or more patient characteristic including at least position, orientation, temperature, acceleration, moisture, resistance, stress, heart rate, respiration rate, and blood oxygenation, a host for processing the data received from the sensors together with historical patient data to develop an assessment of patient condition and suggested course of treatment. In some embodiments, the system can further include a support surface having one or more sensors incorporated therein either in addition to sensors affixed to the patient or as an alternative thereof. The support surface is, in some embodiments, capable of responding to commands from the host for assisting in implementing a course of action for patient treatment. The sensor can include bi-axial or tri-axial accelerometers, as well as resistive, inductive, capacitive, magnetic and other sensing devices, depending on whether the sensor is located on the patient or the support surface, and for what purpose.
US11948670B1	System and method for automating pharmacy processing of electronic prescriptions A method and system may provide an automated pharmacy processing system which automatically processes an electronic prescription by converting the electronic prescription into a pharmacy prescription record. In this way, an electronic prescription can be filled by a pharmacist without manual data entry. The system receives an electronic prescription and compares data from the electronic prescription with entries in one or more pharmacy database(s). When there is a match between the electronic prescription data and an entry in the one or more pharmacy database(s), the system populates the pharmacy prescription record with data from the matching pharmacy database entry. If all of the data fields from the pharmacy prescription record have been populated the pharmacist can fill the electronic prescription.
US11948669B2	Medical information management apparatus and medical information management system A medical information management apparatus has processing circuitry configured to search medical information in a storage, when accepting a search request of the medical information including a key being an item of information regarding a patient and a value being contents of the key, and extract the medical information matching a search condition as condition-matched medical information; extract the key and the value from the condition-matched medical information, calculate a matching rate being a proportion of the value included in the condition-matched medical information to the entire medical information in the storage, and determine that the value is idiosyncratic information when the matching rate is equal to or less than a threshold set with respect to the key; and determine whether the key of the value determined to include the idiosyncratic information corresponds to an essential key which is essential in terms of a purpose of utilization.
US11948667B2	System and interfaces for processing and interacting with clinical data A system is provided that is capable of processing clinical trial data from one or more sources, both structured and unstructured data, and integrate such data in a database for access by users. Further, such trial data is combined with other types of data to train an AI-based model, for the purpose of determining a probability of a particular trial outcome, among other insights. Further, the system can provide insights into optimizing this probability, for example by optimizing elements of the clinical trial design. Further, the system stores the acquired data from multiple sources and provides search, comparison, and reporting capability within a single interface.
US11948666B2	Systems and processes for predicting asphaltene blend compatibility The present disclosure advantageously refers to systems and methods for predicting an oil mixture's blend compatibility without mixing the components and/or without performing direct blend testing. The techniques described use a correlation between near infrared spectroscopic information, asphaltene solubility parameter Ra, and maltene solubility parameter Po to accurately predict blend compatibility using the equation P=Po(blend)/Ra(blend). A P≥1 indicates the blend is compatible. These techniques are useful in, for example, refineries to predict and therefore reduce or eliminate fouling due to asphaltene deposits.
US11948665B2	Systems and methods for language modeling of protein engineering The present disclosure provides systems and methods for controllable protein generation. According to some embodiments, the systems and methods leverage neural network models and techniques that have been developed for other fields, in particular, natural language processing (NLP). In some embodiments, the systems and methods use or employ models implemented with transformer architectures developed for language modeling and apply the same to generative modeling for protein engineering.
US11948661B2	Methods for tuning command/address bus timing and memory devices and memory systems using the same Memory devices, systems including memory devices, and methods of operating memory devices are described, in which clock trees can be separately optimized to provide a coarse alignment between a clock signal and a command/address signal (and/or a chip select signal or other control signal), and/or in which individual memory devices can be isolated for fine-tuning of device-specific alignment between a clock signal and a command/address signal (and/or a chip select signal or other control signal). Moreover, individual memory devices can be isolated for fine-tuning of device-specific equalization of a command/address signal (and/or a chip select signal or other control signal).
US11948657B2	Sense amplifier layout designs and related apparatuses and methods Sense amplifier layout designs and related apparatuses and methods. An apparatus includes a cross-coupled pair of pull-up transistors of a sense amplifier, a cross-coupled pair of pull-down transistors of the sense amplifier, and a pair of conductive lines electrically connecting the cross-coupled pair of pull-up transistors to the cross-coupled pair of pull-down transistors. The apparatus also includes a sense amplifier control transistors sharing a continuous active material with one of the cross-coupled pair of pull-up transistors or the cross-coupled pair of pull-down transistors. A method includes asserting a shared control gate terminal of sense amplifier control transistors sharing a continuous active material with the cross-coupled pair of pull-down transistors, applying a pre-charge voltage potential to the pair of conductive lines, electrically connecting memory cells to the pre-charged pair of bit lines, and amplifying electrical charges delivered to the pair of bit lines by the memory cells.
US11948656B1	Counter management for memory systems Methods, systems, and devices for counter management for memory systems are described. A memory system may include circuitry configured to test localized counters of the memory system, where the circuitry may be configured to test a set of memory cells storing a value of the counter. During testing, the memory system may activate a row of memory cells a quantity of times, and the circuitry may increment a test counter associated with a subset of the set of memory cells for each activation to determine whether the subset is associated with an error. If a flag generated by the circuitry indicating a test count does not match an expected value, there may be an error associated with the subset. The circuitry may be operable to configure one or more multiplexers to refrain from using the subset to store the value of the counter based on the flag.
US11948654B1	Distributed phased SRAM repair for systems on a chip A system on a chip includes a first subsystem comprising a first memory; a second subsystem comprising a second memory; and an always-on subsystem. The always-on subsystem can comprise processing circuitry configured to: in response to a first activation event, signal the first subsystem to initiate repair operations on the first memory, and in response to a second activation event occurring after the first event, signal the second subsystem to initiate repair operations on the second memory.
US11948646B2	Semiconductor memory A semiconductor memory includes memory cells, a word line and bit lines of the memory cells, sense amplifiers connected to the bit lines, respectively, and a controller. Each sense amplifier includes first, second, and third transistors. The third transistor has one end connected to each of the first and second transistors, and the other end connected to a corresponding bit line. During a read operation, at a first time of a first period during which the controller applies a first read voltage to the word line, the controller applies a first voltage higher than ground voltage to the first transistor, and a second voltage to the second transistor. Also, at the first time, a first sense amplifier applies a voltage to a first bit line through its first and third transistors, and a second sense amplifier applies a voltage to a second bit line through tis second and third transistors.
US11948645B2	Page buffer, memory device including the page buffer and operating method thereof An electronic device, and more particularly, a page buffer is provided. The page buffer includes a sensing node configured to sense a potential of a bit line coupled to a memory cell, a precharging circuit coupled to the sensing node and configured to precharge a potential of the sensing node to a first voltage during an evaluation operation on the memory cell, a discharging circuit coupled to the sensing node and configured to discharge the potential of the sensing node from the first voltage to a second voltage, and a latch circuit coupled to the discharging circuit and configured to store therein data sensed from the memory cell based on a result of comparing the potential of the sensing node with a reference voltage after the potential of the sensing node is discharged to the second voltage and a predetermined period elapses.
US11948642B2	Semiconductor flash memory device with voltage control on completion of a program operation and subsequent to completion of the program operation A semiconductor memory device includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of NAND strings, each of the plurality of NAND strings including a plurality of memory cell transistors connected to each other in series; a plurality of word lines commonly connected to the plurality of memory strings and connected to the plurality of memory cell transistors, respectively; and a row decoder configured to supply a predetermined voltage higher than a ground voltage to each of the plurality of word lines after a program operation for writing data to a selected word line is completed.
US11948638B2	Techniques for parallel memory cell access Methods, systems, and devices for techniques for parallel memory cell access are described. A memory device may include multiple tiers of memory cells. During a first duration, a first voltage may be applied to a set of word lines coupled with a tier of memory cells to threshold one or more memory cells included in a first subset of memory cells of the tier. During a second duration, a second voltage may be applied to the set of word lines to write a first logic state to the one or more memory cells of the first subset and to threshold one or more memory cells included in a second subset of memory cells of the tier. During a third duration, a third voltage may be applied to the set of word lines to write a second logic state to the one or more memory cells of the second subset.
US11948637B2	Memory cells, memory cell arrays, methods of using and methods of making A semiconductor memory cell and arrays of memory cells are provided In at least one embodiment, a memory cell includes a substrate having a top surface, the substrate having a first conductivity type selected from a p-type conductivity type and an n-type conductivity type; a first region having a second conductivity type selected from the p-type and n-type conductivity types, the second conductivity type being different from the first conductivity type, the first region being formed in the substrate and exposed at the top surface; a second region having the second conductivity type, the second region being formed in the substrate, spaced apart from the first region and exposed at the top surface; a buried layer in the substrate below the first and second regions, spaced apart from the first and second regions and having the second conductivity type; a body region formed between the first and second regions and the buried layer, the body region having the first conductivity type; a gate positioned between the first and second regions and above the top surface; and a nonvolatile memory configured to store data upon transfer from the body region.
US11948634B2	Systems and methods for memory cell accesses A memory device includes a plurality of memory elements. The memory device additionally includes a first current mirror that when in operation selectively outputs a first current to select a target memory cell as a first memory element of the plurality of memory elements. The memory device further includes a second current mirror that when in operation selectively outputs a second current to select the target memory cell as the first memory element of the plurality of memory elements.
US11948633B2	Resistive memory device and operating method of the resistive memory device A resistive memory device includes: conductive layers and interlayer insulating layers, which are alternatively stacked; a vertical hole vertically penetrating the conductive layers and the interlayer insulating layers; a gate insulating layer disposed over an inner wall of the vertical hole; a charge trap layer disposed over an inner wall of the gate insulating layer; a channel layer disposed over an inner wall of the charge trap layer; and a variable resistance layer disposed over an inner wall of the channel layer.
US11948632B2	Memory device including phase change memory cell and operation method thereof A memory device includes a phase change memory (PCM) cell connected between a bit line and a word line. An X-decoder provides a word line voltage to the word line during a reset operation, and a Y-decoder provides a bit line voltage to the bit line during the reset operation. A voltage bias circuit generates the word line voltage and the bit line voltage based on a first bias during a first period of the reset operation, the word line voltage and the bit line voltage based on a second bias greater than the first bias during a second period of the reset operation, and the word line voltage and the bit line voltage based on a third bias smaller than the first and second biases during a third period of the reset operation.
US11948630B2	Two-terminal one-time programmable fuses for memory cells Memory cells in a memory array may be configured to include a fuse that will blow in the case of a defective cell. In a 1T-1R memory cell, a fuse may be placed in series with the select element and/or the memory element to counteract a short-circuit in either of these elements. A fuse may be formed by selectively etching a phase-change material (PCM) between two electrodes to leave a cavity. When sufficient energy is applied to the PCM material, the PCM filament will break its crystalline structure and be distributed within the cavity. This prevents the PCM material from recrystallizing. Another fuse may be formed by depositing a material between two electrodes that is doped with mobile ions. When subjected to an excessive signal, the resulting electric field may push these ions permanently towards one of the electrodes, thereby permanently destroying the conductive pathway.
US11948626B2	Semiconductor device comprising transistors with silicon and metal oxide channels A novel semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a driver circuit including a plurality of transistors using a silicon substrate for channels, and a first transistor layer and a second transistor layer including a plurality of transistors using a metal oxide for channels. The first transistor layer and the second transistor layer are provided over the silicon substrate layer. The first transistor layer includes a first memory cell including a first transistor and a first capacitor. The first transistor is electrically connected to a first local bit line. The second transistor layer includes a second transistor whose gate is electrically connected to the first local bit line and a first correction circuit electrically connected to the second transistor. The first correction circuit is electrically connected to a first global bit line. The first correction circuit has a function of holding a voltage corresponding to a threshold voltage of the second transistor in the gate of the second transistor.
US11948623B2	Semiconductor device having PDA function A method for writing a mode register in a semiconductor device, the method includes receiving a mode register command and a mode signal; generating a first mode register setting signal; delaying the first mode register setting signal in a first latency shifter to provide a second mode register setting signal; receiving a data signal in synchronization with the second mode register setting signal; and writing the mode signal to the mode register only if the received data signal has a first logic level.
US11948620B2	Semiconductor device having power control circuit Disclosed herein is an apparatus that includes: a semiconductor substrate including first and second source regions coupled to a first power supply line and first and second drain regions coupled to a second power supply line, the first drain region being arranged between the first and second source regions, the second source region being arranged between the first and second drain regions; and gate electrodes including a first gate electrode arranged between the first source region and the first drain region, a second gate electrode arranged between the first drain region and the second source region, and a third gate electrode arranged between the second source region and the second drain region. The first and third gate electrodes are supplied with a first control signal. The second gate electrode is supplied with a second control signal.
US11948619B2	Protocol for memory power-mode control In one embodiment, a memory device includes a memory core and input receivers to receive commands and data. The memory device also includes a register to store a value that indicates whether a subset of the input receivers are powered down in response to a control signal. A memory controller transmits commands and data to the memory device. The memory controller also transmits the value to indicate whether a subset of the input receivers of the memory device are powered down in response to the control signal. In addition, in response to a self-fresh command, the memory device defers entry into a self-refresh operation until receipt of the control signal that is received after receiving the self-refresh command.
US11948613B2	Servo controller blending A method includes generating a first control signal and a second control signal; blending the first control signal and the second control signal based, at least in part, on a velocity; and positioning a read/write head based on the blending of the first control signal and the second control signal.
US11948610B2	Actuator joint with non-straight edge A suspension is described. The suspension includes a base plate and a load beam coupled to the base plate. The base plate includes a distal elongated element and a proximal elongated element. The distal elongated element includes at least one non-straight baseplate edge and the proximal elongated element includes at least one non-straight baseplate edge. The load beam includes a first mounting shelf and a second mounting shelf. The load beam is coupled to the base plate such that the first mounting shelf is exposed adjacent to the distal elongated element, and the second mounting shelf is exposed adjacent to the proximal elongated element. The first and second mounting shelves are configured to receive an actuator, such that an edge of the actuator and the at least one non-straight baseplate edge forms a gap.
US11948604B2	Magnetic disk device According to an embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a magnetic disk, a magnetic head that accesses the magnetic disk, a motor that moves the magnetic head, a ramp, a motor driver, and a processor. When a voltage value of a power supply voltage falls below a first threshold, the motor driver starts a retract operation of retracting the magnetic head to the ramp by controlling a voltage applied to the motor. When the voltage value of the power supply voltage falls below a second threshold larger than the first threshold, the processor transmits an instruction related to applying a brake to the movement of the magnetic head to the motor driver.
US11948603B1	Optimize power, RTV, and coupled PES during seek operations Various illustrative aspects are directed to a data storage device comprising one or more disks, an actuator arm assembly comprising a voice coil motor (VCM), the VCM configured to operate in a first mode and a second, different mode, wherein the first mode corresponds to at least a first and a second setting, and a control circuitry configured to cause the VCM to seek towards a target track in the first mode using the first setting for a first duration, control transition of the VCM from the first to the second setting in the first mode, cause the VCM to seek towards the target track using the second setting for a second duration, and control transition of the VCM from the first to a second mode, wherein controlling the transitioning comprises seeking the VCM toward the target track in the second mode for a third duration.
US11948599B2	Audio event detection with window-based prediction A computing system for a plurality of classes of audio events is provided, including one or more processors configured to divide a run-time audio signal into a plurality of segments and process each segment of the run-time audio signal in a time domain to generate a normalized time domain representation of each segment. The processor is further configured to feed the normalized time domain representation of each segment to an input layer of a trained neural network. The processor is further configured to generate, by the neural network, a plurality of predicted classification scores and associated probabilities for each class of audio event contained in each segment of the run-time input audio signal. In post-processing, the processor is further configured to generate smoothed predicted classification scores, associated smoothed probabilities, and class window confidence values for each class for each of a plurality of candidate window sizes.
US11948598B2	Methods and apparatus to determine audio quality Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to determine audio quality. Example apparatus disclosed herein include an equalization (EQ) model query generator to generate a query to a neural network, the query including a representation of a sample of an audio signal. Example apparatus disclosed herein also include an EQ analyzer to access a plurality of equalization settings determined by the neural network based on the query; and compare the equalization settings to an equalization threshold to determine if the audio signal is to be removed from subsequent processing.
US11948594B2	Automated conversation content items from natural language A conversation augmentation system can automatically augment a conversation with content items based on natural language from the conversation. The conversation augmentation system can select content items to add to the conversation based on determined user “intents” generated using machine learning models. The conversation augmentation system can generate intents for natural language from various sources, such as video chats, audio conversations, textual conversations, virtual reality environments, etc. The conversation augmentation system can identify constraints for mapping the intents to content items or context signals for selecting appropriate content items. In various implementations, the conversation augmentation system can add selected content items to a storyline the conversation describes or can augment a platform in which an unstructured conversation is occurring.
US11948593B2	Method and apparatus for removing noise from sound signal from microphone A method for removing noise from a sound signal received by a microphone is provided. The method includes receiving a vibration signal from a vibration monitoring device mechanically connected to a loudspeaker, the vibration signal indicating vibration caused by a sound emitted by the loudspeaker. The method further includes receiving a sound signal received by the microphone. In addition, the method includes removing the vibration signal from the sound signal so as to remove noise from the sound signal. With the vibration signal from the vibration monitoring device, noise can be removed from the sound signal received by the microphone so as to achieve a satisfactory audio effect or accurate sound recognition.
US11948592B2	System and method for non-destructively normalizing loudness of audio signals within portable devices Many portable playback devices cannot decode and playback encoded audio content having wide bandwidth and wide dynamic range with consistent loudness and intelligibility unless the encoded audio content has been prepared specially for these devices. This problem can be overcome by including with the encoded content some metadata that specifies a suitable dynamic range compression profile by either absolute values or differential values relative to another known compression profile. A playback device may also adaptively apply gain and limiting to the playback audio. Implementations in encoders, in transcoders and in decoders are disclosed.
US11948589B2	Methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture to identify sources of network streaming services Methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture to identify sources of network streaming services are disclosed. An example method includes receiving a first audio signal that represents a decompressed second audio signal, identifying, from the first audio signal, a parameter of an audio compression configuration used to form the decompressed second audio signal, and identifying a source of the decompressed second audio signal based on the identified audio compression configuration.
US11948576B2	Proactive caching of assistant action content to enable resolution of spoken or typed utterances Implementations can reduce the time required to obtain responses from an automated assistant through proactive caching, locally at a client device, of proactive assistant cache entries—and through on-device utilization of the proactive assistant cache entries. Different proactive cache entries can be provided to different client devices, and various implementations relate to technique(s) utilized in determining which proactive cache entries to provide to which client devices. In some of those implementations, in determining which proactive cache entries to provide (proactively or in response to a request) to a given client device, a remote system selects, from a superset of candidate proactive cache entries, a subset of the cache entries for providing to the given client device.
US11948575B2	Dynamically assigning multi-modality circumstantial data to assistant action requests for correlating with subsequent requests Implementations set forth herein relate to an automated assistant that uses circumstantial condition data, generated based on circumstantial conditions of an input, to determine whether the input should affect an action been initialized by a particular user. The automated assistant can allow each user to manipulate their respective ongoing action without necessitating interruptions for soliciting explicit user authentication. For example, when an individual in a group of persons interacts with the automated assistant to initialize or affect a particular ongoing action, the automated assistant can generate data that correlates that individual to the particular ongoing action. The data can be generated using a variety of different input modalities, which can be dynamically selected based on changing circumstances of the individual. Therefore, different sets of input modalities can be processed each time a user provides an input for modifying an ongoing action and/or initializing another action.
US11948574B2	Generating IoT-based notification(s) and provisioning of command(s) to cause automatic rendering of the IoT-based notification(s) by automated assistant client(s) of client device(s) Remote automated assistant component(s) generate client device notification(s) based on a received IoT state change notification that indicates a change in at least one state associated with at least one IoT device. The generated client device notification(s) can each indicate the change in state associated with the at least one IoT device, and can optionally indicate the at least one IoT device. Further, the remote automated assistant component(s) can identify candidate assistant client devices that are associated with the at least one IoT device, and determine whether each of the one or more of the candidate assistant client device(s) should render a corresponding client device notification. The remote automated assistant component(s) can then transmit a corresponding command to each of the assistant client device(s) it determines should render a corresponding client device notification, where each transmitted command causes the corresponding assistant client device to render the corresponding client device notification.
US11948572B2	Modulation of packetized audio signals Modulating packetized audio signals in a voice activated data packet based computer network environment is provided. A system can receive audio signals detected by a microphone of a device. The system can parse the audio signal to identify trigger keyword and request, and generate a first action data structure. The system can identify a content item object based on the trigger keyword, and generate an output signal comprising a first portion corresponding to the first action data structure and a second portion corresponding to the content item object. The system can apply a modulation to the first or second portion of the output signal, and transmit the modulated output signal to the device.
US11948571B2	Wakeword selection A system and method are disclosed capable of parsing a spoken utterance into a natural language request and a speech audio segment, where the natural language request directs the system to use the speech audio segment as a new wakeword. In response to this wakeword assignment directive, the system and method are further capable of immediately building a new wakeword spotter to activate the device upon matching the new wakeword in the input audio. Different approaches to promptly building a new wakeword spotter are described. Variations of wakeword assignment directives can make the new wakeword public or private. They can also add the new wakeword to earlier wakewords, or replace earlier wakewords.
US11948570B2	Key phrase spotting Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for detecting utterances of a key phrase in an audio signal. One of the methods includes receiving, by a key phrase spotting system, an audio signal encoding one or more utterances; while continuing to receive the audio signal, generating, by the key phrase spotting system, an attention output using an attention mechanism that is configured to compute the attention output based on a series of encodings generated by an encoder comprising one or more neural network layers; generating, by the key phrase spotting system and using attention output, output that indicates whether the audio signal likely encodes the key phrase; and providing, by the key phrase spotting system, the output that indicates whether the audio signal likely encodes the key phrase.
US11948568B2	Electronic apparatus and controlling method thereof An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes a microphone, a communication interface including circuitry and a processor configured to, based on identifying that a trigger word is included in a first sound signal received through the microphone, enter a voice recognition mode, identify a gain value for adjusting an intensity of the first sound signal to be in a predetermined intensity range based on the intensity of the first sound, adjust an intensity of a second sound signal received through the microphone in the voice recognition mode based on the identified gain value, and control the communication interface to transmit a user command obtained based on voice recognition regarding the adjusted second sound signal, to an external apparatus.
US11948560B1	Method for AI language self-improvement agent using language modeling and tree search techniques A novel method provides an AI language virtual agent having self-improvement features and which uses language modeling and tree search techniques. The AI language virtual agent exchanges textual discussion with users and other simulated agents. The method includes receiving a current situational description depicting natural language user input, temperament qualities and textual tendencies of the virtual agent, and indicia regarding subject matter context of a present conversation. The indicia regarding subject matter context include textual logs from recent conversational exchanges. The current situational description includes audio, visual, and tactile inputs collected proximate to the virtual agent. The method preferably utilizes an MCTS tree search in combination with self-moving modules, one or more language models, tree search techniques outputting textual responses to the current situation description, and the virtual agent responding with textual expression to verbal input in combination with the audio, visual, tactile, and other sensory inputs.
US11948557B2	Methods and apparatus for leveraging sentiment values in flagging and/or removal of real time workflows Aspects of the disclosure relate to using an apparatus for flagging and removing real time workflows that produce sub-optimal results. Such an apparatus may include an utterance sentiment classifier. The apparatus stores a hierarchy of rules. Each of the rules is associated with one or more rule signals. In response to receiving the one or more utterance signals, the classifier iterates through the hierarchy of rules in sequential order to identify a first rule for which the one or more utterance signals are a superset of the rule's one or more rule signals. In response to receiving the one or more alternate utterance signals from the signal extractor, the classifier may iterate through the hierarchy of rules in sequential order to identify the first rule in the hierarchy for which the one or more alternate utterance signals are a superset of the first rule's one or more rule signals.
US11948552B2	Speech processing method, apparatus, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium A speech processing method, performed by an electronic device, includes determining a first speech feature and a first text bottleneck feature based on to-be-processed speech information, determining a first combined feature vector based on the first speech feature and the first text bottleneck feature, inputting the first combined feature vector to a trained unidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM) model, performing speech processing on the first combined feature vector to obtain speech information after noise reduction, and transmitting the obtained speech information after noise reduction to another electronic device for playing.
US11948549B2	Electromagnetic actuator for a display with improved spring arrangement and output device with said actuator The invention relates to an electromagnetic actuator, which is designed to be connected to a backside of a plate like structure and which comprises an annular coil arrangement and a magnet system being designed to generate a magnetic field transverse to the annular coil arrangement. The annular coil arrangement and the magnet system are connected to each other by a plurality of springs, which are arranged inside of the annular coil arrangement. Furthermore, the invention relates to an output device, comprising a plate like structure and an electromagnetic actuator of the above kind connected to a backside of the plate like structure.
US11948545B2	Vehicle sound control device and method thereof A sound control device in a vehicle and control method thereof may include obtaining energy per unit time of an audio signal corresponding to a preset low frequency band, calculating an allowable reference value based on a difference between a magnitude of energy per unit time of the audio signal and a magnitude of a preset maximum allowable input of a speaker, monitoring whether a magnitude of energy per unit time of a noise control signal for eliminating noise in the vehicle exceeds the allowable reference value, and adjusting a magnitude of the noise control signal when the magnitude of energy per unit time of the noise control signal exceeds the allowable reference value.
US11948543B1	Computer-implemented method and system for editing musical score In general terms the present disclosure proposes a computer-implemented method for editing a digital musical score. The computer-implemented method comprises receiving, by at least one processor, the digital musical score that is to be edited, wherein the digital musical score includes musical notations associated with at least one musical instrument in vertical alignment. Moreover, the computer-implemented method comprises receiving a first input indicative of one of: creation of a new section in the digital musical score, selection of a previously-created section in the digital musical score, via an interactive user interface rendered on a user device associated with a user. Furthermore, the computer-implemented method comprises receiving a second input indicative of an edit required in the new section or in the previously-created section, via the interactive user interface and modifying, using the at least one processor, the digital musical score for implementing the edit in the new section or in the previously-created section.
US11948542B2	Systems, devices, and methods for computer-generated musical note sequences Computer-based systems, devices, and methods for generating musical note sequences are described. One or more musical composition(s) stored in digital media include one or more data object(s) that encode notes and/or note sequences. At least one note sequence is processed to form a time-ordered sequence of parallel notes, which is analyzed to determine a k-back probability transition matrix for the at least one note sequence. An attribute, such as a style, of the at least one note sequence is thus encoded and used to generate new note sequences that embody a similar attribute or style. In some implementations, the at least one note sequence may include a concatenated set of note sequences representative of a particular library of musical compositions.
US11948541B2	Trombone finger positioner and gripper The present invention provides a trombone finger positioner, comprising a cylindrical structure, wherein said cylindrical structure having a pointer finger cut-out, a middle finger cut-out ,and a thumb cut-out; said cylindrical structure also incorporates a vertical cut and an opening along its full length; the pointer finger cut-out and middle finger cut-out have a major axis aligned along the Y-axis and the minor axis aligned along the X-axis, and the center of both the grooves are in the Y-axis; and said thumb cut-out is opposite to the middle finger cut-out and their centers are on the same axis.
US11948539B1	Violin bow tip insert and bow re-hairing system A system for re-hairing a bow of a musical instrument provides a bow tip insert configured to install into a tip cavity within a tip of the bow, wherein the bow tip insert is configured to non-permanently secure to the tip of the bow, and wherein the bow tip insert is further configured to affix bow hair to the bow when the bow tip insert is installed in the tip cavity.
US11948538B2	Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium An information processing apparatus generates a screen displayed on a display apparatus having a reading-out function of reading out display content sequentially, the information processing apparatus including a processor configured to generate an after-switching screen, the after-switching screen being a screen displayed by switching display on the display apparatus, the after-switching screen including specific information in a before-switching screen which is a screen before the switching, the after-switching screen being a screen in which the specific information is read out at an earlier time, the earlier time being earlier than a time at which the specific information is read out when the display content is read out sequentially in the displayed before-switching screen.
US11948537B2	Image display method and apparatus, computer readable storage medium, and electronic apparatus Provided in embodiments of the present disclosure are an image display method and apparatus, a computer readable storage medium, and an electronic apparatus. The image display method is applied to a terminal, and the method includes: separating a target image into a plurality of image layers, wherein the plurality of image layers at least includes a first image layer and a second image layer; adjusting an image layer parameter of at least one of the first image layer and the second image layer according to a relative relationship between the first image layer and the second image layer; and displaying the target image according to at least one of the first image layer and the second image layer of which the image layer parameter is adjusted.
US11948534B2	Display cycle control system A display system modifies display cycles of one or more displays to perform a system operation while avoiding visual perturbations at the one or more displays. The display system modifies, synchronizes, or both, blanking periods of the one or more displays such that blanking periods equal or exceed a blackout duration and overlap for at least the blackout duration. Then the system performs the system operation during an overlapping portion of the one or more blanking periods, where the system operation reduces availability of display data at the one or more displays.
US11948532B2	Display device capable of performing peak driving in display area and driving method thereof A display device comprises a display area including a plurality of pixels, a peak driving determination part determining peak driving based on an input image signal, a normal driving compensation part including a first luminance lookup table having a first luminance as a peak luminance, a peak driving compensation part including a second luminance lookup table having a second luminance higher than the first luminance as a peak luminance, a compensation adjusting part that generates a peak driving gamma curve by smoothing a first and second luminance gamma curves corresponding to the first and second luminance lookup tables and generates a peak driving lookup table according to the peak driving gamma curve, and a signal controller generating an image data signal by applying one normal driving lookup table to a portion of the display area and applying the peak driving lookup table to an other portion of the display area.
US11948530B2	Computer-implemented method for generating gradient color value array, apparatus, and computer-program product thereof A computer-implemented method is provided. The method includes obtaining a first value of a first color setting of an operating system; obtaining a second value of a second color setting of an application on the operating system; and resetting the second color setting of the application to a third color setting based on a combination of the first value and the second value. The third color setting is different from the first color setting, and the third color setting is different from the second color setting.
US11948529B2	Display panel with good display effect and method of driving the same, and display apparatus A display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels and a plurality of gate lines. The plurality of sub-pixels are arranged in an array in a row direction and a column direction, and each row of sub-pixels includes sub-pixels of a first color, sub-pixels of a second color and sub-pixels of a third color. The plurality of gate lines includes first gate lines and second gate lines alternately arranged in the column direction, a first gate line and a second gate line adjacent to each other form a gate line pair, and two gate lines in the gate line pair are coupled to a same row of sub-pixels. In the same row of sub-pixels, sub-pixels of the first color are coupled to the first gate line.
US11948528B2	Driving method of cholesteric liquid crystal display The present invention relates to a driving method of a cholesteric liquid crystal display. It includes the steps in the following: driving each scan line by a dynamic driving scheme (DDS) including an Evolution phase; refreshing a frame of the cholesteric liquid crystal display by a full refresh mode, each scan line driven N times during the Evolution phase in the full refresh mode; and refreshing a part of the frame by a partial-refresh mode, each scan line driven M times in the Evolution phase in the partial-refresh mode, wherein M is greater than N.
US11948527B2	Liquid crystal display panel and display device The application discloses a liquid crystal display panel and a display device. In the liquid crystal display panel, each pixel unit includes a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel. The polarities of the data voltages received by two adjacent pixel units sharing the same data line are opposite. In each pixel unit, the driving timing of the first sub-pixel is earlier than the driving timing of the second sub-pixel, and the duty cycle of the scan signal received by the first sub-pixel is greater than the duty cycle of the scan signal received by the second sub-pixel.
US11948526B2	Display apparatus and control method thereof A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus includes: a communication interface including a circuit; a display panel configured to be selectively driven at any one of a plurality of frame rates; and a processor configured to: identify an input frame rate of a video, based on the video being received through the communication interface, adjust a setting value of the display panel so that the display panel operates at a frame rate among the plurality of frame rates that corresponds to the input frame rate, and control the display panel to output the received video, by driving the display panel at the frame rate corresponding to the input frame rate.
US11948522B2	Display device with light adjustment for divided areas using an adjustment coefficient According to an aspect, a display device includes: an image display panel having an image display surface on which display is to be controlled based on an image signal; a light source device that includes light sources provided corresponding to divided partial areas of the image display surface, and is configured to illuminate the image display surface; and a signal processor configured to calculate a light quantity of each light source for each of the partial areas. The signal processor is configured to calculate the light quantity for each partial area based on the image signal, set one of the partial areas as an adjustment target partial area for the light quantity, and adjust the light quantity in the adjustment target partial area when the light quantity of an adjacent partial area located around the adjustment target partial area is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value.
US11948521B2	Display device and image display device comprising same The present disclosure relates to a display device and an image display apparatus including the same. A display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a backlight, a first TFT panel, a second TFT panel, and a color filter wherein, while a first voltage is applied, a second voltage higher than the first voltage is applied in response to an object within an image frame data input to the display device; while a third voltage is applied, a fourth voltage higher than the third voltage is applied in response to the object within the image frame data input to the display device; and in response to movement of the object, a fifth voltage higher than the second voltage is applied, and a sixth voltage higher than the fourth voltage is applied. Accordingly, luminance expression power may be improved.
US11948519B2	Image processing apparatus, image processing method, transmission apparatus, transmission method, and reception apparatus Visual safety is ensured when image switching takes place.When an image is switched by nonlinear reproduction, a display property is kept switched, during a transition display period, to a transition display property with a brightness level kept lower than a normal level, on the basis of pixel statistical information regarding the image. For example, an electro-optic conversion property is controlled to a transition property or the brightness level of a backlight is suppressed.
US11948518B2	Source driver with adaptive gamma driving structure A source driver includes a first DAC for driving a first-color subpixel and a second DAC for driving a second-color subpixel. Each DAC is configured to output at least one output voltage according to an N-bit data code, and includes a plurality of sub-DACs, an interpolation circuit and a switch circuit. Each sub-DAC receives m bits of the N-bit data code and generates a set of intermediate voltages accordingly. The interpolation circuit performs an interpolation on a selected set of intermediate voltages according to k bits of the N-bit data code and at least one interpolation control signal, to generate the output voltage. The switch circuit electrically connects the interpolation circuit and a selected sub-DAC which outputs the selected set of intermediate voltages. The interpolation circuit of the first DAC and the interpolation circuit of the second DAC respectively perform the interpolation according to different numbers of interpolation bits.
US11948517B2	Display device A display device includes a display panel and a drive controller. The drive controller classifies an input image signal into a first image signal and a second image signal. The drive controller generates a data histogram by classifying the second image signal based on a plurality of gray levels and selects a first algorithm or a second algorithm based on a number of second image signals included in a part of the plurality of gray levels of the data histogram. The second algorithm calculates a second result value based on a first result value obtained based on the second image signal and a preset kernel matrix, and the drive controller outputs a first data signal corresponding to the second pixel unit in the second display region based on the second result value when the second algorithm is selected.
US11948516B2	Display device A display device includes a driving voltage line and a plurality of data lines extending in a first direction, a first driving transistor electrically connected to the driving voltage line, a first switching transistor electrically connected to the first driving transistor and including a first switching semiconductor layer extending in a second direction crossing the first direction and a first switching gate electrode overlapping a channel region of the first switching semiconductor layer, and a first storage capacitor electrically connected to the first driving transistor and the first switching transistor, where the first switching semiconductor layer is electrically connected to a first data line, the first switching semiconductor layer crosses a second data line between the channel region and the first data line, and a crossing region of an edge of the first switching semiconductor layer and an edge of the second data line overlaps a first protection layer.
US11948513B2	Shift register with first control circuit and output circuit and method of driving the same, scan driving circuit and display device A shift register includes: an input circuit configured to transmit an input signal received at an input signal terminal to a first node under control of a first clock signal transmitted by a first clock signal terminal; an output circuit configured to transmit a second clock signal received at a second clock signal terminal to an output signal terminal under control of a voltage of the first node; a first control circuit configured to, according to one of the second clock signal and a first voltage signal transmitted by a first voltage signal terminal, control a voltage of a second node under control of the voltage of the first node and the second clock signal; and a holding circuit configured to transmit the first voltage signal to the output signal terminal under control of the voltage of the second node.
US11948511B2	Pixel driving circuit and display panel A pixel driving circuit includes: a switching transistor, an energy storage capacitor, and a driving transistor. The data voltage is charged to the energy storage capacitor when the switching transistor is conducted. When the switching transistor is switched off, the energy storage capacitor discharges to the driving transistor, allowing the driving transistor to output a driving current to the light-emitting unit to drive the light-emitting unit to emit light. The control module is connected in series with the driving transistor. In a process of the driving transistor outputting the driving current to the light-emitting unit, the control module detects a value of the driving current and is disconnected when the value of the driving current exceeds a preset current range.
US11948509B2	Under-display sensor operation An example method includes programming, during non-emission periods of frames of a plurality of frames based on image data of the frames, pixels of the plurality of pixels of a display of a computing device; causing, during emission periods of the frames, pixels of the plurality of pixels to emit light, wherein an amount of light emitted by the pixels during an emission period of a particular frame is based on the programming for the particular frame; and synchronizing operation of one or more sensors and operation of the plurality of pixels by at least causing the one or more sensors to alternatingly emit, through the display, electromagnetic radiation during emission periods and non-emission periods.
US11948508B2	Display device, driving method for display device, and electronic equipment There is provided a display device in which display elements included in pixels are arrayed in a row direction and a column direction in a two-dimensional matrix, in which each of the display elements includes a current-driven light emitting unit and a drive circuit for driving the light emitting unit, the drive circuit includes at least a drive transistor and a capacitor, the drive transistor has one source/drain region to which a drive voltage is applied via a first feeder line and the other source/drain region connected to one end of the light emitting unit, and is configured in such a manner that a current corresponding to a voltage held in the capacitor flows to the light emitting unit via the drive transistor, and the drive voltage is applied to the one source/drain region of the drive transistor after a voltage of the other source/drain region of the drive transistor is set in such a manner that a difference between the voltage of the other source/drain region of the drive transistor and the drive voltage is decreased.
US11948507B2	Pixel circuitry, method for driving pixel circuitry, and display device A pixel circuitry, a method for driving the pixel circuitry, and a display device are provided. The pixel circuitry includes a driving circuit, a first switching circuit, a second switching circuit and a light-emitting element. The driving circuit includes a first transistor and a storage capacitor. A control end of the first transistor is electrically connected to the first switching circuit, a first end of the first transistor is electrically connected to a first voltage end, a second end of the first transistor is electrically connected to an anode of the light-emitting element, a third end of the first transistor is electrically connected to the second switching circuit, a first end of the storage capacitor is electrically connected to the first voltage end, and a second end of the storage capacitor is electrically connected to the control end of the first transistor.
US11948498B2	Display device and driving method thereof A display device includes a light-emitting device, a first transistor, and a second transistor connected between the first transistor and the light-emitting device and including a gate electrode which receives the emission control signal. When a driving frequency is a second frequency less than a first frequency, one frame includes an active period and a blank period, and during the active period, a pulse width of the emission control signal has a first value, and during the blank period, the pulse width of the emission control signal has a second value different from the first value.
US11948496B2	Display device and method of driving the same A display device includes light-emitting units including at least one element set including light-emitting elements; a first storage unit that stores temperature data of the at least one element set; and a compensator that extracts a first element set having temperature data of a higher temperature than an average temperature among the temperature data of the at least one element set and compensates for image data based on the extracted first element set to generate compensation data.
US11948495B2	Driving circuit, driving method and display device A driving circuit, a driving method and a display device are provided. The driving circuit is used to driving a display panel. The driving circuit includes at least one source driving chip, a timing controller and a power management circuit chip. The power management circuit chip outputs a data driving voltage and a gamma voltage to the at least one source driving chip. The source driving chip determines whether a voltage difference between the data driving voltage and the gamma voltage is within a predetermined range. Based on a result of the determination, the driving circuit decides whether to adjust the driving voltage and the gamma voltage.
US11948490B2	Information processing apparatus and control method The information processing apparatus includes a display having a screen area with an array of a plurality of pixels and a camera near the rear face of the display to capture an image based on light incident through the display. The information processing apparatus stops emission of light from pixels in a first area corresponding to a position in the screen area of the display where the camera is placed and control the pixels to be non-displayed, and when the operation position within the screen area of the display is within the first area, displays an image based on the display data corresponding to the first area in any part of the screen area of the display.
US11948489B2	Display panel, display device and driving method A display panel, a display device and a driving method. The display panel includes a display region and a peripheral region. The display region includes a subpixel unit array having a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of subpixel units, and the peripheral region includes a gate drive circuit. The display region further includes a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines. The gate drive circuit comprises a plurality of shift register units, and the plurality of gate lines are electrically connected with the plurality of shift register units. The gate drive circuit comprises two shift-register-unit scanning groups, in the shift-register-unit scanning groups, a (k+1)th shift register unit and a (k)th shift register unit form one shift register unit group.
US11948479B2	Tampering detection based on non-reproducible marks in a tampering evident element Provided herein are methods, systems and computer program products for detecting tampering, comprising a sealing process and a seal verification process. The sealing process comprising analyzing a seal applied to seal an object as a tamper evident element, recording one or more manufacturing defects of the seal identified based on the analysis, each of the one or more manufacturing defects comprising one or more non-reproducible deviations from seal generation instructions used to produce the seal, and generating a signature comprising the one or more manufacturing defects. The seal verification process comprising obtaining the signature, analyzing the seal sealing the object, and determining whether the object is tampered based on a comparison between the analyzed seal and the signature.
US11948478B2	Hidden dishwasher indicator signs Indicator signs adapted for internal use in hot and/or humid environments have been developed. The indicator signs are suitable for use inside dishwashing machines, steam chambers, sterilization machines, autoclaves and the like where they are hidden from view and safe from external forces that could render the information provided by the sign inaccurate.
US11948463B2	Telematics control entity providing positioning data with integrity level A telematics control entity to determine position data of a vehicle having a network access entity connected to a cellular network and configured to transmit, in case of an emergency, a vehicle position via the cellular network to a service entity configured to collect the vehicle positions for a plurality of vehicles. An antenna signal interface is configured to receive satellite-based measurement data and at least one position determining unit is configured to determine positioning data of the vehicle based on the satellite-based measurement data. A predefined integrity level describing a predefined risk classification of the functional safety is guaranteed to be provided by the positioning data. The positioning data is provided to an application entity in the vehicle requiring the predefined integrity level for the received positioning data.
US11948461B2	Information processing device, information processing method, and program An information processing device includes: an data acquisition unit that acquires sensor data of an infrastructure sensor; an object information generation unit that generates object information based on the sensor data; a detection range estimation unit that estimates an object detection range based on at least partial information constituting the object information; an intersection determination unit that determines whether the objects intersect with each other within a predetermined time based on at least partial information constituting the object information; and a signal output unit that outputs an intersection avoidance signal when a position of a second object is outside the object detection range of a first object or when the position of the first object is outside the object detection range of the second object.
US11948459B2	Parking control apparatus for vehicle and method thereof Disclosed are a parking control apparatus for a vehicle and a method thereof. The parking control apparatus includes a processor that searches for at least one parking space in a parking control of a vehicle, calculates an estimated route and a required parking time for each of the at least one parking space, and performs parking control into a target parking space which is one parking space selected from the at least one parking space by a user, and a display that displays the estimated route and the required parking time for each of the at least one parking space.
US11948456B2	Method of controlling a traffic system, apparatus, computer program, and computer-readable storage medium A method of controlling a traffic system having a plurality of intersections with switchable traffic lights and road sections located between the intersections includes detecting traffic loads of multiple relevant road sections, determining a local stress function for each relevant road section depending on the detected traffic load of the respective relevant road section, determining a global stress function for the entire traffic system based on the local stress functions, determining, using a quantum concept processor, improved switching times for the traffic lights of the intersections adjacent to the relevant road sections, wherein the improved switching times are determined such that the global stress function reaches a smallest detectable value, and switching the traffic lights according to a switching model based on the improved switching times.
US11948455B2	Systems and methods for detection of travelers at roadway intersections A system and method that enables individual travelers, including pedestrians or individuals on smaller conveyances, to communicate their location and direction of travel to signal light controllers at an intersection, enables traffic networks to receive this communication and output the detected data to the corresponding intersection traffic-signal controller to allow for individuals not in standard motor vehicles to be detected by traffic detection systems and to allow for priority of traveler flow either independent of vehicle use, or based on specifics of the vehicle used.
US11948454B2	Method and system for enhancing traffic estimation using top view sensor data A method and a system for controlling at least one of a traffic infrastructure device, an actuator of a traffic participant based on enhanced traffic data is provided. The method comprises steps of monitoring, by a trigger processor, an area; generating, by the trigger processor, trigger data in case a trigger event is determined in the monitored area and providing the generated trigger data indicating an area-of-interest to an image data source; obtaining image data on the area-of-interest based on the transmitted trigger data and transmitting the obtained image data to a traffic evaluation processor; evaluating, by the traffic evaluation processor, the obtained image data to generate enhanced traffic data on the area-of-interest; and outputting, by the traffic evaluation processor, the generated enhanced traffic data in a control signal, wherein the control signal is configured to control the traffic infrastructure device and/or the actuator of the traffic participant.
US11948453B2	Vehicle communication sender identification via hyper-graph matching Connected vehicles and methods described herein provide for message sender identification. Connected vehicles and methods disclosed herein can include generating a message based hyper-graph based on the positions of connected elements of a road traffic network as communicated to the connected vehicle by the connected elements. Connected vehicles and methods disclosed herein can include generating, a perception based hyper-graph based on the perceived positions of at least a subset of the elements of the road traffic network as determined by a sensor of the vehicle. Connected vehicles and methods disclosed herein can include matching a node of the message-based hyper-graph to a corresponding node of the perception-based hyper-graph to determine the sender of a received message.
US11948445B2	Secure processing of alarm messages for a medical device A medical system includes a medical device configured to provide device-related data for evaluating the reasons for an alarm in order to trigger appropriate countermeasures. The medical device includes a set of sensors, a display, and a processor. The processor is configured to generate an alarm message in response to the alarm signal provided by the set of sensors, detect a set of machine parameters in response to generating the alarm message, generate or obtain an encoded data package representing the set of detected machine parameters in a compressed format, and generate a mixed-type alarm convolute based on the alarm signal provided by the set of sensors. The alarm convolute comprises the alarm message in a readable format and the encoded data package, and the processor is configured to issue the alarm convolute on the display.
US11948444B2	Methods and systems optimizing swimming pool and restaurant service operations by utilizing occupancy detection device The present invention disclose an occupancy detection device and related system and method for detecting presence of at least one person at or near a table or in a swimming pool with at least one sensor indicating an occupancy status locally with at least one light source and communicating it to at least one mobile device by means of at least one wireless communication method. The occupancy detection device, with the use of at least one sensor, at least one additional status is communicated to at least one mobile device. A plurality of occupancy detectors can be connected in a mesh or a star network and communicate to at least one mobile device by a wireless communication method or combinations of a wired and a wireless communication methods.
US11948441B2	System and method for state identity of a user and initiating feedback using multiple sources In an example, the present invention provides a method for identifying a status of a user and providing feedback to the user based upon the status of the user. In an example, the method includes generating an electromagnetic radio frequency (RF) signal from an RF generating device and emitting the electromagnetic RF signal into a spatial region of a user. In an example, the method includes detecting a back scattered RF signal, using an RF receiving antenna, from the user and converting the back scattered RF signal from an RF analog signal into an RF digital signal.
US11948439B2	High sensitivity fiber optic based detection A method of measuring one or more conditions within a predetermined area includes receiving at a control system a signal including scattered light and time of flight information associated with a plurality of nodes of a detection system, parsing the time of flight information into zones of the detection system, identifying one or more features within the scattered light signal, and analyzing the one or more features within the scattered light signal to determine a presence of the one or more conditions within the predetermined area.
US11948438B2	Event detection unit An event detection unit (EDU) for detecting an explosive event is provided. The EDU includes different types of sensors for measuring characteristics of an explosive event. The EDU includes an event notification component. The EDU also includes a processor that receives a measurement from the sensors and generates a combined non-event probability and a combined event probability based on that measurement that indicates a likelihood that an explosive event has not occurred or has occurred. The processor determines whether an explosive event has occurred based on the non-event probabilities and event probabilities. When an explosive event has been determined to occur, the processor directs the event notification component to output a notification that an explosive event has occurred.
US11948434B2	Method and system for conducting wagers A historical horse racing (HHR) gaming system and method are provided that facilitate gameplay on one or a plurality of gameplay stations connected to a gaming server. The gaming server is configured to identify, upon receiving a gameplay request, a first plurality of events to execute. The gaming server is configured to receive a wager from a player and to compare the wager against a scorecard for the plurality of events, with a payout determined from the correct and incorrect predictions. The first plurality of events is determined in a time-dependent manner so as to approximate the gameplay experience of live and/or in-person gaming experiences.
US11948427B2	Systems and methods for increasing a multiplier and providing a bingo award in association with a multiplier An electronic gaming machine includes a processor configured to control at least one display device to display at least one of a matrix of symbol positions and a plurality of multipliers, and to evaluate a bingo card to determine a bingo game outcome. The processor is also configured to evaluate a bingo card to determine a bingo game outcome, and to determine whether the bingo game outcome is a winning outcome. If the bingo game outcome is a winning outcome, the processor is also configured to determine an award value associated with the winning outcome, and to obtain an award quotient based at least in part on the award value and a value of at least one multiplier of the plurality of multipliers. In addition, the processor is configured to determine a winning reel outcome associated with the award quotient, where the winning reel outcome includes a winning plurality of symbols. The processor is also configured to control the at least one display device to display the winning plurality of symbols in the matrix of symbol positions.
US11948420B2	Reconfigurable chair-based electronic gaming machines and methods Gaming machines, methods, and systems include gaming chairs integrated with player interface hardware elements in a chair structure and in communication with a game controller. The gaming chairs allow modular assembly and reconfigurability of gaming machines and systems without customized gaming machine cabinetry. Modular pedestals and secondary gaming elements supported on the pedestals may also be provided in combination with the gaming chairs for assembly into different game bank configurations.
US11948416B2	Systems and methods for short-range communication between devices The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for communicating between devices using short-range communication links. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to systems and methods for communicating access-right data between devices for verification or transfer.
US11948411B2	Electronic lock, system, and take over lock module, and method of managing the same A lock module for use with an electronic lock configured to selectively lock a lockable structure includes a communication subsystem configured to be communicatively coupled to a gateway and configured to be communicatively coupled to an electronic lock, wherein the communication subsystem is further configured to send an unlock signal to the electronic lock.
US11948410B1	Automated vehicle diagnostic system and method A system and method for automatically scanning an electronic system of a vehicle with an automated diagnostic scanning tool having a controller, at least one vehicle communication protocol, at least one diagnostic scanning program, and an automated control program. The automated diagnostic scanning tool is configured to be connected to the electronic system of a vehicle by a cable and detects power from the vehicle via the cable, with the automated diagnostic scanning tool further configured to select and launch a diagnostic scanning program to perform a diagnostic scan of the electronic system of the vehicle in response to detecting power from the vehicle.
US11948409B2	System and method for processing diagnostic message of vehicle A system for processing a diagnostic message of a vehicle includes a first external diagnosis device included in a D domain, an internal diagnosis device included in an M domain, a second external diagnosis device included in a G domain, and a vehicle gateway transmitting a diagnostic result corresponding to a request for diagnosis only to a domain including a diagnosis device requesting the diagnosis when the request for the diagnosis is received from one of the first external diagnosis device, the internal diagnosis device, or the second external diagnosis device.
US11948401B2	AI-based physical function assessment system Various embodiments of devices, systems, and methods for providing AI-based physical function assessment recordings and assessment performance analytics for a subject are described. A series of video frames are obtained that include the subject. Computer vision techniques that use artificial neural networks may be applied to the video frames to: detect a Person of Interest (POI) and an Object of Interest (OOI) in the video frames; track movement of the POI and the location of the OOI in subsequent video frames; detect body key points; and detect postures and posture transitions of the POI. Physical function indicators may be calculated and function analytics provided based on the assessment.
US11948399B2	Systems and methods for on-the-floor detection without the need for wearables Presented herein are systems and methods for detecting that a human or other object is on-the-floor, e.g., after a fall or other means of descent to the floor. The disclosed technology does not require a historic trajectory of movement, nor does the disclosed technology require a worn device. Detection is performed by determining the configuration of the subject using environmental data, such as visual data or depth data.
US11948397B2	Electronic device Fingerprint authentication is realized during a swipe operation of a display. An electronic device includes a display, an optical fingerprint sensor, and an information processing unit. The display includes a display surface having light emitting pixels in an array in a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction. The optical fingerprint sensor includes an imaging element having light receiving elements in an array in a first direction and a second direction on a side opposite to the display surface of the display in a third direction intersecting the first direction and the second direction, and acquires fingerprint information of fingerprint moving in contact with the display. The information processing unit acquires corrected fingerprint information from the fingerprint information acquired by the optical fingerprint sensor.
US11948388B2	Method and apparatus for user recognition using 2D EMG spectrogram image The present disclosure relates to a user recognition method and a user recognition apparatus using a two-dimensional (2D) electromyogram (EMG) spectrogram image. The user recognition method using a 2D EMG spectrogram image may include (a) acquiring a one-dimensional EMG signal for a user, (b) converting the acquired one-dimensional EMG signal to a 2D EMG spectrogram image including a temporal feature and a frequency feature, and (c) recognizing the user based on the 2D EMG spectrogram image.
US11948387B2	Optimized policy-based active learning for content detection Systems and methods for training an object detection network are described. Embodiments train an object detection network using a labeled training set, wherein each element of the labeled training set includes an image and ground truth labels for object instances in the image, predict annotation data for a candidate set of unlabeled data using the object detection network, select a sample image from the candidate set using a policy network, generate a labeled sample based on the selected sample image and the annotation data, wherein the labeled sample includes labels for a plurality of object instances in the sample image, and perform additional training on the object detection network based at least in part on the labeled sample.
US11948383B2	Document classification of files on the client side before upload A method for classifying a document in real-time is disclosed. The method includes identifying one or more sections of the document likely to contain text based on a contrast between dark space and light space in an image of the document. Optical character recognition is performed within the identified sections of the document to identify a set of words within each identified section of the document. The sets of words are extracted from the identified sections of the document, and a subset of the sets of words is selected for classifying the document based on a preconfigured option. The document is then classified by inputting the selected subset of words into one or more machine learning models. The method includes transmitting the document and the determined classification of the document to an external server.
US11948381B2	Determining object mobility parameters using an object sequence A system can use semantic images, lidar images, and/or 3D bounding boxes to determine mobility parameters for objects in the semantic image. In some cases, the system can generate virtual points for an object in a semantic image and associate the virtual points with lidar points to form denser point clouds for the object. The denser point clouds can be used to estimate the mobility parameters for the object. In certain cases, the system can use semantic images, lidar images, and/or 3D bounding boxes to determine an object sequence for an object. The object sequence can indicate a location of the particular object at different times. The system can use the object sequence to estimate the mobility parameters for the object.
US11948379B2	Systems and methods of detecting email-based attacks through machine learning A system including at least one processor; and at least one memory having stored thereon computer program code that, when executed by the at least one processor, controls the at least one processor to: receive an email addressed to a user; separate the email into a plurality of email components; analyze, using respective machine-learning techniques, each of the plurality of email components; feed the analysis of each of the plurality of email components into a stacked ensemble analyzer; and based on an output of the stacked ensemble analyzer, determine whether the email is malicious.
US11948371B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and mobile body for detection of lane markings on a passage The present technique relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, a program, and a mobile body which enable accuracy of detection processing related to a passage around a mobile body to be improved. The information processing apparatus includes: a transforming unit configured to respectively transform a plurality of photographed images with partially overlapping photographing ranges into bird's eye images; a compositing unit configured to generate a composite image by compositing a plurality of the bird's eye images; and a detecting unit configured to perform detection processing related to a passage around a mobile body based on the composite image. For example, the present technique can be applied to an apparatus that detects a lane marking of a road.
US11948370B2	Precise parking method, apparatus and system of truck in shore-based crane area The present disclosure provides a method, a device, and a system for parking a truck. The method includes a main controller acquiring real-time point cloud data by scanning a lane crossed by a shore crane using a laser radar; the main controller clustering the real-time point cloud data to obtain a set of point clouds for the truck moving in the lane; and the main controller obtaining a real-time distance from the moving truck to a target parking space based on the set of point clouds and a vehicle point cloud model; the main controller broadcasting a message containing the real-time distance, such that a vehicle controller controls the moving truck to stop at the target parking space based on the real-time distance contained in the message.
US11948368B2	Real-time target detection and 3d localization method based on single frame image The invention relates to a real-time object detection and 3D localization method based on a single frame image. Comprising following steps: S1: inputting a 2D RGB image; S2: performing feature extraction on the 2D RGB image, extracting features of a deep network and a shallow network respectively; S3: carrying out 2D object detection and applying to subsequent modules; S4: estimating vertices, instance-level depth and center point of a 3D-box respectively; S5: adding a regularization term for maintaining horizontal locality into prediction of center point of a 3D-box to constrain and optimize the prediction of center point of the 3D-box; and S6: outputting a 2D RGB image with a 3D-box tag in combination with predictions of all modules. The invention increases the speed of model training convergence and the accuracy of 3D object detection and localization, and meets the accuracy requirements of an Advanced Driver Assistant System (ADAS) with a low hardware cost.
US11948366B2	Automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) and vehicle identification profile methods and systems Embodiments herein provide various systems and methods for automated classification of vehicle reads to build vehicle identification profile and for automated vehicle identification using content extracted from an image frame of a vehicle to identify a most probable vehicle identification profile. An example method comprises capturing, by a camera, a read comprising an image frame including a portion of a vehicle; identifying at least one of a license plate number and a descriptor of the vehicle using image processing on the read; determining a probability value that the read includes the vehicle based on the identified at least one of the license plate number and the descriptor; when the probability value exceeds a threshold value, identifying a vehicle identification profile in a database using the identified at least one of the license plate number and the descriptor; and updating the vehicle identification profile to include the captured read.
US11948365B2	Frictionless authentication and monitoring An identity of a customer within an establishment is authenticated using a variety of captured biometric features obtained from sensors and/or video. Video capturing movements/interactions of the customer is analyzed in real time to identify the customer's behavior and actions. Any staff of the establishment who interact with the customer are identified from the video. Transaction data and other data retained for the customer by the establishment are aggregated and linked with the video and the customer identity. The linked data is analyzed in combination with the customer behavior and actions to determine responses within the establishment to customer-initiated transactions. In an embodiment, the customer is authorized to perform at least one transaction within the establishment based on the authenticated identity and linked data without a presentation by the customer of an identification card, a Personal Identification Number (PIN), a password and/or verification by a staff member.
US11948364B2	Portable computing device installed in or mountable to a shopping cart An electronic apparatus operated by a sales clerk includes a display, a camera configured to capture an image of a code displayed on a screen of a portable registration apparatus operated by a customer in a store, the code corresponding to one or more commodities to be purchased and check data indicating whether each of said one or more commodities needs to be checked by the sales clerk before being checked out, and a processor configured to, when the image of the code is captured by the camera, acquire information indicating said one or more commodities to be purchased and the check data using the code, and control the display to display a screen showing one or more commodities that need to be checked by the sales clerk based on the acquired information.
US11948363B2	Person detection device and person detection method A human detection device, which analyzes a fisheye image obtained by a fisheye camera installed above a detection target area to detect a person present in the detection target area, includes: a detector configured to detect a human body candidate and an object from a fisheye image; and an erroneous detection determination unit configured to determine whether or not the human body candidate has been erroneously detected based on a positional relationship between a detection position of the human body candidate and a detection position of the object present around the human body candidate.
US11948361B2	Automated video segmentation Methods and systems for automated video segmentation are disclosed. A sequence of video frames having video segments of contextually-related sub-sequences may be received. Each frame may be labeled according to segment and segment class. A video graph may be constructed in which each node corresponds to a different frame, and each edge connects a different pair of nodes, and is associated with a time between video frames and a similarity metric of the connected frames. An artificial neural network (ANN) may be trained to predict both labels for the nodes and clusters of the nodes corresponding to predicted membership among the segments, using the video graph as input to the ANN, and ground-truth clusters of ground-truth labeled nodes. The ANN may be further trained to predict segment classes of the predicted clusters, using the segment classes as ground truths. The trained ANN may be configured for application runtime video sequences.
US11948360B2	Identifying representative frames in video content One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for selecting a frame of video content that is representative of a media title. The technique includes applying an embedding model to a plurality of faces included in a set of frames of the video content to generate a plurality of face embeddings. The technique also includes aggregating the plurality of face embeddings into a plurality of clusters representing a plurality of characters included in the media title. The technique further includes computing a plurality of prominence scores for the plurality of characters based on one or more attributes of the plurality of clusters, and selecting, from the set of frames, a frame of video content as representative of the media title based on one or more prominence scores for one or more characters included in the frame.
US11948359B2	Video processing method and apparatus, computing device and medium A video processing method and apparatus, a computing device and a computer readable storage medium are disclosed. The video processing method includes obtaining a video frame sequence comprised in a video to be processed, performing scene classification identification on the video frame sequence so as to obtain a scene classification identification result of the video frame sequence, and performing a smoothing process to the video frame sequence based on the scene classification identification result.
US11948357B2	Image colorization systems and methods A non-transitory computer-readable medium includes computer readable instructions, that when executed by one or more processors, causes the one or more processors to perform operations including receiving a plurality of input images and receiving a guide image corresponding to at least one input image of the plurality of input images. The guide image includes additional colorization relative to the at least one input image. Additionally, the operations include generating a color mapping logic configured to adjust a color of the at least one input image to match the additional colorization of the guide image and outputting an indication of the color mapping logic.
US11948355B2	Synthetic infrared data for image classification systems and methods An image classification system comprises a neural network trained on a synthetic infrared training dataset, including synthetic infrared images of objects rendered from a virtually represented infrared sensor in a virtual three-dimensional scene, the synthetic infrared images being generated using infrared radiation signatures of virtual objects in the virtual three-dimensional scene and an infrared response model of the virtually represented infrared sensor. A system for generating synthetic infrared training data comprises a three-dimensional scene modeling system operable to generate three-dimensional scenes comprising a plurality of objects, each object having an infrared radiation model, and an infrared sensor modeling system operable to model an imaging response for an infrared sensor virtually represented in the three-dimensional scene.
US11948354B2	Automated spectral selection for feature identification from remote sensed images Disclosed are systems, methods, and apparatus related to automated spectral selection for feature identification from remote sensed images. The invention includes various modules, such as a spectral selection processing module and a user device module that are communicatively coupled to each other via a communication connection. The invention includes a non-transitory memory that causes a processor to carry out one or more tasks. Those tasks include, but are not limited to, storing imagery; generating a list of imagery, input related to the imagery, a map view, target pixel values, and geometry related to the imagery; transforming pixels to vectors; conducting analytics within the identified vector features; quantifying data within identified vector features; and displaying the results on the user device module.
US11948353B2	Localization of a vehicle in a multi-level road system A method performed by a road identifying system of a vehicle for localization of the vehicle in a multi-level road system. The road identifying system determines with support from a positioning system, a position of the vehicle, identifies, based on the vehicle position with support from at least a first digital map, a multi-level road system in which the vehicle is positioned and obtains image data with support from one or more image capturing devices adapted to capture surroundings of the vehicle. Moreover, the road identifying system determines a road level at which the vehicle is positioned based on feeding the image data through a neural network trained to classify road level based on context of image content and identifies based on the determined road level, with support from the at least first digital map, a road and/or lane of the multi-level road system at which the vehicle is positioned.
US11948351B2	System and method for object recognition using neural networks A system and method for providing object recognition using artificial neural networks. The method includes capturing a plurality of reference images with a camera associated with an edge node on a communication network. The reference images are received by a centralized server on the communication network. The reference images are analyzed with a parent neural network of the centralized server to determine a subset of objects identified by the parent neural network in the reference images. One or more filters that are responsive to the subset of objects are selected from the parent neural network. A pruned neural network is created from only the one or more filters. The pruned neural network is deployed to the edge node. Real-time images are captured with the camera of the edge node and objects in the real-time images are identified with the pruned neural network.
US11948349B2	Learning method, learning device, generative model, and program Provided are a learning method, a learning device, a generative model, and a program that generate an image including high resolution information without adjusting a parameter and largely correcting a network architecture even in a case in which there is a variation of the parts of an image to be input. Only a first image is input to a generator of a generative adversarial network that generates a virtual second image having a relatively high resolution by using the first image having a relatively low resolution, and a second image for learning or the virtual second image and part information of the second image for learning or the virtual second image are input to a discriminator that identifies the second image for learning and the virtual second image.
US11948347B2	Fusion model training using distance metrics A method and a system are presented for controlling a performance of a fusion model. The method includes obtaining a first set and a second set of candidate models for a first and second neural networks, respectively. Each of the first and second set of candidate models is pre-trained with a first source and a second source, respectively. For each possible pairing of one candidate model from the first neural network and one candidate model from the second neural network, a model distance Dm is determined. A subset of possible pairings of one first candidate model and one second candidate model is selected based on the model distance Dm between them. Using the subset of possible parings, the first neural network and the second neural network are combined to generate two branches for a fusion model neural network.
US11948346B1	Machine learning model inference using user-created machine learning models while maintaining user privacy A server system is described. The server system includes at least one processor and at least one memory storing a plurality of instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, causes the at least one processor to receive a plurality of machine learning (ML) models and ML model data from the plurality of mobile computing devices, where the ML model data includes metadata, and the ML model data excludes media. At least one group of the plurality of ML models is selected based on the metadata, each ML model of the at least one group tested, and a plurality of metrics is determined based on the ML models that were tested. Further, a set of ML models of the ML models that were tested is selected, and at least two ML models of the set of ML models are combined based on at least one parameter.
US11948335B2	Method for image processing and apparatus for implementing the same A method of method of processing an image of a video sequence including a plurality of images, wherein the video sequence is divided into a sequence of consecutive subsets each including one or more consecutive images of the video sequence is provides, which includes: determining, among the consecutive subsets, a current subset that includes the image, upon determining that the image is a first image of the current subset to be processed, determining an analysis window corresponding to the current subset, wherein the analysis window includes a plurality of consecutive images of the video sequence, and includes at least one image of the current subset, and generating processing results for the image by performing a processing on the images of the analysis window.
US11948333B2	Disparity image fusion method for multiband stereo cameras A disparity image fusion method for multiband stereo cameras belongs to the field of image processing and computer vision. The method obtains pixel disparity confidence information by using the intermediate output of binocular disparity estimation. The confidence information can be used to judge the disparity credibility of the position and assist disparity fusion. The confidence acquisition process makes full use of the intermediate output of calculation, and can be conveniently embedded into the traditional disparity estimation process, with high calculation efficiency and simple and easy operation. In the disparity image fusion method for multiband stereo cameras proposed by the method, the disparity diagrams participating in the fusion are obtained according to the binocular images of the corresponding bands, which makes full use of the information of each band and simultaneously avoiding introducing uncertainty and errors.
US11948331B2	Guided batching The present invention provides a method of generating a robust global map using a plurality of limited field-of-view cameras to capture an environment.Provided is a method for generating a three-dimensional map comprising: receiving a plurality of sequential image data wherein each of the plurality of sequential image data comprises a plurality of sequential images, further wherein the plurality of sequential images is obtained by a plurality of limited field-of-view image sensors; determining a pose of each of the plurality of sequential images of each of the plurality of sequential image data; determining one or more overlapping poses using the determined poses of the sequential image data; selecting at least one set of images from the plurality of sequential images wherein each set of images are determined to have overlapping poses; and constructing one or more map portions derived from each of the at least one set of images.
US11948328B2	Image-processing device, image-processing method, and image-processing program An image-processing device that includes at least one processor which is configured to: set discrete measurement regions in a standard image and a reference image selected from images acquired in a time series manner and calculate motion vectors in the respective measurement regions; set a region of interest in the standard image; select, from the calculated motion vectors, the motion vectors in the set region of interest; estimate a homographic-transformation matrix that represents a motion in the region of interest by using the selected motion vectors; evaluate an error in the homographic-transformation matrix on the basis of the estimated homographic-transformation matrix and the calculated motion vectors; and set, on the basis of the evaluation result for the homographic-transformation matrix estimated on the basis of a first region of interest, a second region of interest a size of which is increased as compared with that of the first region of interest.
US11948326B2	Fixed or movable electronic device with NPU and ISP An electronic device mounted on a fixed or a movable apparatusapparatus is provided. The electronic device may comprise an image signal processor (ISP) for at least one camera; a neural processing unit (NPU), including a plurality of processing elements (PEs), configured to: process an operation of an artificial neural network model trained to detect or track at least one object, based on an input feature map generated from at least one image, which is acquired via the ISP from the at least one camera, and output an inference result; and a signal generator generating a signal applicable to the at least one camera or the ISP.
US11948324B2	Ultrasound imaging device, ultrasound imaging system, ultrasound imaging method, and ultrasound imaging program To provide an ultrasound imaging apparatus capable of displaying an ultrasound stitched image in which an analyte can easily grasp the state of the analyte, an ultrasound imaging apparatus is provided with an ultrasound image generation module which receives ultrasound waves transmitted from a plurality of mutually different positions on the surface of an analyte and reflected in the inside of the analyte and generates ultrasound images corresponding to the respective positions, an image stitcher module which synthesizes the ultrasound images at the respective positions and generates a stitched image of the cross section of the analyte, and a rotation angle adjusting module which adjusts the angle of the stitched image and orients a specific portion included in the stitched image in a predetermined direction.
US11948321B2	Three-dimensional geometry measurement apparatus and three-dimensional geometry measurement method A three-dimensional geometry measurement apparatus including: a preliminary measurement part that creates a plurality of pieces of preliminary measurement data indicating three-dimensional coordinates of a reference point on a reference instrument; a reference data creation part that creates reference data; a calculation part that calculates a correction value on the basis of the reference data and the preliminary measurement data which does not match the reference data; a target measuring part that creates target measurement data indicating results of measuring a measurement point of the object to be measured; a correction part that corrects the target measurement data in the measurement system corresponding to the preliminary measurement data that does not match the reference data, on the basis of the correction value; and a geometry identification part that identifies a geometry of the object to be measured using the corrected target measurement data.
US11948320B2	Systems and methods for depth estimation by learning triangulation and densification of sparse points for multi-view stereo Systems and methods for estimating depths of features in a scene or environment surrounding a user of a spatial computing system, such as a virtual reality, augmented reality or mixed reality (collectively, cross reality) system, in an end-to-end process. The estimated depths can be utilized by a spatial computing system, for example, to provide an accurate and effective 3D cross reality experience.
US11948314B2	Systems and methods for image processing The present disclosure is related to systems and methods for image processing. The method includes obtaining a first image of a first modality. The method includes generating a second image of a second modality by processing, based on a trained machine learning model, the first image. The second modality may be different from the first modality.
US11948312B2	Object detection/tracking device, method, and program recording medium In order to minimize the impact of a delay (if any) that occurs when a process for detecting an object from a video takes time, and thereby achieve accurate tracking, the object detection/tracking device according to the present invention is provided with: an acquisition unit which acquires a video; a tracking unit which tracks an object in the video; a detection unit which detects an object in the video; an association unit which associates the same objects that have been detected and tracked in the same image in the video; and a correction unit which corrects the position of the tracked object using the position of the detected object, from among the associated objects.
US11948310B2	Systems and methods for jointly training a machine-learning-based monocular optical flow, depth, and scene flow estimator Systems and methods described herein relate to jointly training a machine-learning-based monocular optical flow, depth, and scene flow estimator. One embodiment processes a pair of temporally adjacent monocular image frames using a first neural network structure to produce a first optical flow estimate; processes the pair of temporally adjacent monocular image frames using a second neural network structure to produce an estimated depth map and an estimated scene flow; processes the estimated depth map and the estimated scene flow using the second neural network structure to produce a second optical flow estimate; and imposes a consistency loss between the first optical flow estimate and the second optical flow estimate that minimizes a difference between the first optical flow estimate and the second optical flow estimate to improve performance of the first neural network structure in estimating optical flow and the second neural network structure in estimating depth and scene flow.
US11948309B2	Systems and methods for jointly training a machine-learning-based monocular optical flow, depth, and scene flow estimator Systems and methods described herein relate to jointly training a machine-learning-based monocular optical flow, depth, and scene flow estimator. One embodiment processes a pair of temporally adjacent monocular image frames using a first neural network structure to produce an optical flow estimate and to extract, from at least one image frame in the pair of temporally adjacent monocular image frames, a set of encoded image context features; triangulates the optical flow estimate to generate a depth map; extracts a set of encoded depth context features from the depth map using a depth context encoder; and combines the set of encoded image context features and the set of encoded depth context features to improve performance of a second neural network structure in estimating depth and scene flow.
US11948307B2	Solid-liquid boundary detection device and pre-processing device provided with same A solid-liquid boundary detection device 20 is a device for detecting a boundary 141 between a solid and a liquid in a test tube 14, and includes a surface illumination 21, an imaging unit 22, and a boundary detection processor 31. The surface illumination 21 illuminates the test tube 14 from outside. The imaging unit 22 is arranged on an opposite side of the test tube 14 from the surface illumination 21, and captures an image including the boundary 141. The boundary detection processor 31 detects the boundary 141 from the image captured by the imaging unit 22.
US11948303B2	Method and apparatus for objective assessment of gastrointestinal conditions based on images captured in the GI tract A method and apparatus of objective assessment of images captured from a human gastrointestinal (GI) tract are disclosed. According to this method, one or more images captured using an endoscope when the endoscope is inside the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract are received. Whether there is any specific target object is checked. When one or more specific target objects in the images are detected: areas of the specific target objects in the images are determined; an objective assessment score is derived based on the areas of the specific target objects in a substantial number of images from the images; where the step of detecting the specific target objects is performed using an artificial intelligence process.
US11948301B2	Systems, devices, and methods for non-invasive image-based plaque analysis and risk determination Systems and methods of facilitating determination of risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) based at least in part on one or more measurements derived from non-invasive medical image analysis. The methods can include accessing a non-invasive generated medical image, identifying one or more arteries, identifying, regions of plaque within an artery, analyzing the regions of plaque to identify low density non-calcified plaque, non-calcified plaque, or calcified plaque based at least in part on density, determining a distance from identified regions of low density non-calcified plaque to one or more of a lumen wall or vessel wall, determining embeddedness of the regions of low density non-calcified plaque by one or more of non-calcified plaque or calcified plaque, determining a shape of the more regions of low density non-calcified plaque, and generating a display of the analysis to facilitate determination of one or more of a risk of CAD of the subject.
US11948298B2	System to collect and identify medical conditions from images and expert knowledge Systems, methods, and storage media for automatically identifying medical conditions based on images and other data using machine learning methods and algorithms that encode expert knowledge of medical conditions. The systems, methods, and storage media may also leverage infrastructure that facilitates the collection, storage, labeling, dynamic organization, and expert review of existing and incoming data.
US11948295B2	Virtual staining systems and methods for observing one or more unstained cells Systems and methods for visualizing an unstained sperm cell are presented, the system comprises a data input utility that receives measured data comprising at least one quantitative phase microscopy image of the unstained sperm cell; a data processing utility comprising an image analyzer module that utilizes characteristic refractive index information of one or more organelles of the sperm cell, to process the at least one quantitative phase microscopy image and generate at least one corresponding gradient image that includes edge enhancement of the one or more organelles, and a virtual staining module that applies one or more predetermined virtual staining functions to the at least one quantitative phase microscopy image and at least one corresponding gradient image, thereby virtually stain at least one of the one or more organelles of the sperm cell and generate virtually stained image data of the sperm cell; and an output utility that utilizes the virtually stained image data of the sperm cell and generates one or more stained images of the unstained sperm cell, each stained image emulating an image of the sperm cell should the sperm cell has been actually stained with one or more actual stains.
US11948294B2	Device and method for supporting bone marrow reading based on image analysis A device for supporting bone marrow reading based on image analysis includes an image acquisition unit for acquiring a bone marrow image of a subject for bone marrow reading by an imaging device; a discrimination index unit for classifying the acquired bone marrow image into a class among a plurality of classes corresponding to preset discrimination indices; and a result providing unit for providing the result read by the discrimination index unit.
US11948291B2	Damage diagram creation method, damage diagram creation device, damage diagram creation system, and recording medium Provided are a damage diagram creation method, a damage diagram creation device, a damage diagram creation system, and a recording medium capable of detecting damage with high accuracy based on a plurality of images acquired by subjecting a subject to split imaging.In a damage diagram creation method, damage of a subject is detected from each image (each image in a state of being not composed) constituting a plurality of images (a plurality of images acquired by subjecting the subject to split imaging), and thus, damage detection performance is not deteriorated due to deterioration of image quality in an overlapping area. Therefore, it is possible to detect damage with high accuracy based on a plurality of images acquired by subjecting the subject to split imaging. Detection results for the respective images can be composed using a composition parameter calculated based on correspondence points between the images.
US11948288B2	Motion artifacts simulation Motion contaminated magnetic resonance (MR) images for training an artificial neural network to remove motion artifacts from the MR images are difficult to obtain. Described herein are systems, methods, and instrumentalities for injecting motion artifacts into clean MR images and using the artificially contaminated images for machine learning and neural network training. The motion contaminated MR images may be created based on clean source MR images that are associated with multiple physiological cycles of a scanned object, and by deriving MR data segments for the multiple physiological cycles based on the source MR images. The MR data segments thus derived may be combined to obtain a simulated MR data set, from which one or more target MR images may be generated to exhibit a motion artifact. The motion artifact may be created by manipulating the source MR images and/or controlling the manner in which the MR data set or the target MR images are generated.
US11948287B2	Image processing method and system The present application relates to an image processing method and system. The method may include: acquiring a sequence of input images containing a target object; and performing multi-resolution fusion on the sequence of input images to generate a single fused image, where pixels of the fused image may include a pixel at a corresponding position of an input image in the sequence of input images, and each pixel of the fused image containing the target object may include a pixel at a corresponding position of an input image in the sequence of input images in which part of the target object is focused.
US11948285B2	Imaging systems with multiple radiation sources Disclosed herein is a method and a system for reconstructing a three-dimensional image of an object, based on stitched images of the object obtained using multiple beams.
US11948283B2	Systems and methods for interactive adjustment of intensity windowing in nuclear medicine images Presented herein are systems and methods that provide for improved computer aided display and analysis of nuclear medicine images. In particular, the systems and methods described herein offer improved interactive adjustment of intensity windowing for display of nuclear medicine images. The interactive intensity window selection tools described herein utilize a nonlinear scaling function that maps user adjustments to positions of displayed indicator widgets on a scale to intensity window thresholds. The form of the scaling function increasingly magnifies user adjustments at the upper range of the scale, but remains linear at the lower end. The intensity windowing tools presented herein allow the user to adjust intensity thresholds over a full range of intensities encountered in an image, up to the maximum value, while still preserving fidelity in an important range that includes lower intensities.
US11948282B2	Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium for lighting processing on image using model data An image processing apparatus generates a normal image, when lighting correction of an image is performed using three-dimensional shape data. Three-dimensional shape data of a predetermined object is adjusted with a subject in position, based on a feature pattern detected in image data, and lighting processing for correcting a pixel value of the image data is performed based on the adjusted three-dimensional shape data, distance information of the subject, and a position of a virtual light source. When the three-dimensional shape data is adjusted with the image data in position, a region having a large irregularity in the three-dimensional shape data is preferentially adjusted in position.
US11948281B2	Guided up-sampling for image inpainting Methods and systems are provided for accurately filling holes, regions, and/or portions of high-resolution images using guided upsampling during image inpainting. For instance, an image inpainting system can apply guided upsampling to an inpainted image result to enable generation of a high-resolution inpainting result from a lower-resolution image that has undergone inpainting. To allow for guided upsampling during image inpainting, one or more neural networks can be used. For instance, a low-resolution result neural network (e.g., comprised of an encoder and a decoder) and a high-resolution input neural network (e.g., comprised of an encoder and a decoder). The image inpainting system can use such networks to generate a high-resolution inpainting image result that fills the hole, region, and/or portion of the image.
US11948278B2	Image quality improvement method and image processing apparatus using the same An image quality improvement method and an image processing apparatus using the same are provided. Denoising filtering is performed to an original image by a filter to obtain a preliminary processing image. The preliminary processing image is input to a multi-stage convolutional network model to generate an optimization image through the multi-stage convolutional network model. The multi-stage convolutional network model includes multiple convolutional network sub-models, and these convolutional network sub-models respectively correspond to different network architectures.
US11948277B2	Image denoising method and device, apparatus, and storage medium The present disclosure provides an image denoising method, an image denoising device, an image denoising apparatus and a storage medium. The method includes: performing edge detection on a color image to obtain a preprocessed image; acquiring a depth image having the same scene as the color image; and performing a first noise reduction process on the preprocessed image according to the depth image to obtain a first image.
US11948273B2	Image processing method, storage medium, image processing apparatus, trained model producing method, learning method, learning apparatus, and image processing system An image processing method includes generating a second image by applying noise to a first image, as a first process, and generating a third image by upsampling the second image through a neural network, as a second process. The second image is generated by applying noise to the first image expressed in a second bit depth higher than a first bit depth of the first image and then restoring the bit depth to the first bit depth.
US11948272B2	Computer-implemented method to improve scale consistency and/or scale awareness in a model of self-supervised depth and ego-motion prediction neural networks A computer-implemented method to improve scale consistency and/or scale awareness in a model of self-supervised depth and ego-motion prediction neural networks processing a video stream of monocular images, wherein complementary GPS coordinates synchronized with the images are used to calculate a GPS to scale loss to enforce the scale-consistency and/or -awareness on the monocular self-supervised ego-motion and depth estimation. A relative weight assigned to the GPS to scale loss exponentially increases as training progresses. The depth and ego-motion prediction neural networks are trained using an appearance-based photometric loss between real and synthesized target images, as well as a smoothness loss on the depth predictions.
US11948264B2	Systems and methods for dynamic interaction with an augmented reality environment Methods and systems are provided for dynamic interaction with an augmented reality environment. In some embodiments, the systems and methods are directed at dynamically interacting with machinery within the augmented reality environment via an augmented reality device. The method involves analyzing a site in which the machinery is to be operated to capture environment data; displaying on the augmented reality device an augmented reality representation of the machinery as an overlay of a portion of an augmented reality environment; receiving an interaction request for interacting with the augmented reality representation of the machinery; determining whether the interaction request can be completed in respect of the machinery within the site; and in response to determining that the interaction request can be completed, displaying the augmented reality representation of the machinery in accordance with the interaction request, otherwise, indicating that the interaction request cannot be completed within the site.
US11948262B2	Geospatial image surfacing and selection System, method, and non-transitory computer readable medium for presenting images on a mobile device. Images are presented by monitoring the location and the orientation of the mobile device, requesting previously captured images corresponding to where the previously captured images were captured in relation to the location from a server, receiving the requested previously captured images from the server, selecting images from the requested previously captured images responsive to the location and the orientation of the mobile device, generating overlay images from the selected images including image icons associated with the selected images, presenting the overlay images on an optical assembly, receiving an image selection identifying one of the image icons in the presented overlay images, and display the selected image associated with the identified image icon on the viewing area of the optical assembly.
US11948261B2	Populating a graphical environment Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods for generating variations of an object. In various implementations, a device includes a display, a non-transitory memory and one or more processors coupled with the display and the non-transitory memory. In some implementations, a method includes obtaining a request to populate an environment with variations of an object characterized by at least one visual property. In some implementations, the method includes generating the variations of the object by assigning corresponding values for the at least one visual property based on one or more distribution criterion. In some implementations, the method includes displaying the variations of the object in the setting in order to satisfy a presentation criterion.
US11948260B1	Streaming mixed-reality environments between multiple devices An immersive content presentation system can capture the motion or position of a performer in a real-world environment. A game engine can be modified to receive the position or motion of the performer and identify predetermined gestures or positions that can be used to trigger actions in a 3-D virtual environment, such as generating a digital effect, transitioning virtual assets through an animation graph, adding new objects, and so forth. The use of the 3-D environment can be rendered and composited views can be generated. Information for constructing the composited views can be streamed to numerous display devices in many different physical locations using a customized communication protocol. Multiple real-world performers can interact with virtual objects through the game engine in a shared mixed-reality experience.
US11948256B2	Systems and methods for artificial intelligence-based virtual and augmented reality Examples of the disclosure describe systems and methods for generating and displaying a virtual companion. In an example method, a first input from an environment of a user is received at a first time via a first sensor on a head-wearable device. An occurrence of an event in the environment is determined based on the first input. A second input from the user is received via a second sensor on the head-wearable device, and an emotional reaction of the user is identified based on the second input. An association is determined between the emotional reaction and the event. A view of the environment is presented at a second time later than the first time via a see-through display of the head-wearable device. A stimulus is presented at the second time via a virtual companion displayed via the see-through display, wherein the stimulus is determined based on the determined association between the emotional reaction and the event.
US11948255B2	Foveation for a holographic imaging system An image processing system for an extended reality, XR, device comprising an eye-tracking subsystem, for determining a focus region of the eye, and a processor. The processor is configured to process application data to render image content for an application for display on the XR device, and obtain metadata indicating that a virtual object is to be generated as a hologram as part of the image content for display. Based on a determination that the virtual object belongs to a predetermined class of objects and is to be displayed in the focus region, the processor performs, using a neural network corresponding to the predetermined class of objects, foveated processing of the image content, including at least part of the hologram, such that relatively high-quality image content is generated for display in the focus region and relatively low-quality image content is generated for display outside the focus region.
US11948254B2	Parallel presentation platform with extended reality A parallel presentation system includes computer hardware including a parallel presentation platform (PPP) connected to an extended reality (XR) system associated with a user. The computer hardware is configured to perform the following operations. A lookup point associated with the user is identified by the PPP. The PPP determines that the user has shifted focus from a first data stream to a second data stream. A shift time associated with the shift along with an identification of the first data stream is stored by the PPP in association with the user. A summarization of the first data stream is generated using a summarization engine of the PPP and the summarization is based upon the shift time and the lookup point. The summarization is forwarded by the PPP to the XR system. Information regarding the summarization is configured to be parallel-presented by the XR system associated with the user.
US11948253B2	Systems and methods for creating and presenting virtual events Systems, programs, and media for creating virtual events and presenting the virtual event content to attendees of the virtual events are described herein. A virtual event hosting system may receive input from an event creator for creating an event comprising stages, sessions, networking, and expos. The event may provide a virtual environment for presenting users to make presentations and attendees to view and interact with the presenting users and other attendees. Data associated with the event and the attendees may be collected for analysis to improve engagement in future virtual events.
US11948247B2	Camera-based transcranial magnetic stimulation diagnosis and treatment head modeling system A camera-based Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) diagnosis and treatment head modeling system is provided and includes a 3D scanner, a positioning cap, and a smart terminal, where the 3D scanner and the smart terminal are electrically connected. A modeling method for the head modeling system includes: acquiring 3D image data of the head of a patient by a camera from different directions, and integrating the image data to obtain complete 3D image data; and then mapping, in combination with MNI brain space coordinates, a skull model obtained by brain 3D scanning in an MNI space to 3D head model data of the patient to obtain a head model highly matching the real head of the patient.
US11948246B2	Spatiotemporal resampling with decoupled shading and reuse Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to render computer graphics. In at least one embodiment, a first one or more lights are selected from among lights in a virtual scene to be rendered as a frame of graphics, and a second one or more lights are selected from among lights used to render one or more pixels in at least one of a prior frame or the current frame. A pixel of the current frame is rendered using the first and second one or more lights, and a light is selected for reuse in rendering a subsequent frame from among the first and second one or more lights.
US11948241B2	Robot and method for operating same A robot and a method for operating the same according to one aspect of the present disclosure can provide emotion based services by acquiring data related to a user and recognizing emotional information on the basis of the data related to the user, and automatically generate a character expressing an emotion of the user by generating an avatar by mapping the recognized emotional information of the user to face information of the user.
US11948240B2	Systems and methods for computer animation using an order of operations deformation engine A method for computer animation includes receiving an input file that includes an asset geometry, where the asset geometry defines an asset mesh structure, where the asset geometry may exclude an internal support frame, and where logic for custom deformation steps may be included, altogether in a fashion portable and made to produce consistent results across multiple different software and/or hardware platform environments and/or across real-time and/or offline scenarios. The method also includes applying at least one deformer to the asset mesh structure, where the at least one deformer includes a plurality of user-selectable deformer channels, and where each deformer channel is associated with at least a portion of the asset mesh structure and is configured to adjust a visual appearance of the associated portion of the asset mesh structure.
US11948236B2	Method and apparatus for generating animation, electronic device, and computer readable medium The present disclosure discloses a method and apparatus for generating animation. An implementation of the method may include: processing a to-be-processed material to generate a normalized text; analyzing the normalized text to generate a Chinese pinyin sequence of the normalized text; generating a reference audio based on the to-be-processed material; and obtaining a animation of facial expressions corresponding to the timing sequence of the reference audio based on the Chinese pinyin sequence and the reference audio.
US11948220B2	Systems and methods for dynamically selecting transportation options based on transportation network conditions The disclosed computer-implemented method may include dynamically selecting transportation options to present to a transportation requestor device based on current transportation network conditions and transportation requestor device history. In some embodiments, transportation network may have many different ways of arranging a transportation requestor's trip, such as private rides, shared rides, immediate rides, and delayed rides. In some examples, the requestor's choice of transportation option may have an impact on the transportation network. In anticipation of or in response to a transportation request, the method may determine which transportation options will better benefit the transportation network and determine which transportation options to display to the requestor and/or the prominence with which the transportation products are displayed. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11948217B2	Systems and methods for providing navigation of multiple organizations in one or more electronic learning systems A method and system for providing navigation of multiple organizations of one or more electronic learning systems. The method involves operating a processor to obtain a global user identifier, obtain a navigation object to be displayed at the user computing device, and automatically generate an organization alert indicator for an organization object when the user has an outstanding alert from the electronic learning system of the organization. The navigation object includes a plurality of organization objects. Each of the organization objects correspond to an organization identifier of the plurality of organization identifiers for navigating to an electronic learning system of the organization.
US11948210B2	Methods of allocating energy generated by a community solar energy system Implementations of the disclosed subject matter may provide a method of retrieving a data record including historic utility bill statements of a customer, determining a historic energy usage rate of the customer based on the retrieved data record, and determining whether the customer is eligible to subscribe to a community solar energy generating system based on geographic location of the community solar energy generating system, the determined historic energy usage rate of the customer, and the customer's geographic location. The method may determine an allocation of energy produced by the community solar energy generating system when the eligible customer is enrolled in a subscription to the community solar energy generating system. The method may generate a customer data record for the user based on credits for the allocation of energy of the community solar energy generating system and receiving energy from another energy generating system.
US11948209B2	Power control device A controller for controlling an energy discharge from an energy saving device to a power grid. The system includes decision logic to implement a local response responsive to events currently occurring in a power grid and in addition remote commands sent from a remote location.
US11948208B1	Variable graphical representations based upon graph-node distance A system and method for presenting different graphical representations of a user to different end-users in a network-based communication environment are provided. A first end-user has a first a social distance from a user in a social graph while a second end-user has a second social distance from the user that is further than the first social distance in the social graph. A first graphical representation is provided in the network-based communication environment displayed to the first end-user and a second graphical representation different from the first graphical representation is provided in the network-based communication environment displayed to the second end-user. The difference between the first graphical representation and the second graphical representation is based on the difference between the first social distance and the second social distance.
US11948205B2	Media content based on playback zone awareness Systems and methods are provided for providing media content based on playback zone awareness. In one aspect, a computing system receives, via a network interface, zone data from the media playback system, wherein the zone data includes an indication of a particular zone of the media playback system, and wherein the particular zone comprises at least one playback device. The computing system identifies audio content based on (i) the indication of the particular zone and (ii) contextual data associated with the particular zone, and provides, via the network interface, an indication of the identified audio content to the media playback system.
US11948197B2	Systems and methods for determining an initial margin An exemplary system according to the present disclosure comprises a computing device that in operation, causes the system to receive financial product or financial portfolio data, map the financial product to a risk factor, execute a risk factor simulation process involving the risk factor, generate product profit and loss values for the financial product or portfolio profit and loss values for the financial portfolio based on the risk factor simulation process, and determine an initial margin for the financial product. The risk factor simulation process can be a filtered historical simulation process.
US11948190B2	Smart learning systems for integrating and linking multiple data accounts across a network Data account management systems and methods are described. A server is in communication with one or more information source systems, at least one user device associated with at least one user and one or more electronic data accounts associated with the user. The server links the electronic data accounts, monitors data among the information source systems and the linked accounts for any changes in activity associated with the user, predicts a behavioral activity of the user via machine learning based on at least one of the monitored data and historical data associated with the user, identifies at least one notification instruction specific to the user based on the predicted behavioral activity, and generates an interactive graphical user interface (GUI) for display on the user device. The interactive GUI presents one or more of the notification instruction and a user profile of the at least one user among the linked accounts.
US11948185B2	Automatically merging pickup and delivery time slots from nearby stores A method being implemented via execution of computing instructions configured to run at one or more processors. The method can include determining a primary store and one or more secondary stores for pickup of an order of a user, based at least in part on a pickup type of the order. The method also can include determining real-time availabilities of first time slots at the primary store and real-time availabilities of second time slots at the one or more secondary stores. The method additionally can include generating a list of available time slots comprising at least a portion of the first time slots at the primary store and at least a portion of the second time slots at the one or more secondary stores, based at least in part on the real-time availabilities of the first time slots at the primary store and the real-time availabilities of the second time slots at the one or more secondary stores. The method further can include facilitating displaying to the user a user interface comprising at least a portion of the list of available time slots. Other embodiments are described.
US11948184B2	Systems and methods for floorspace measurement Various embodiments herein each include at least one of systems, methods, software, apps, and visualizations for floorspace management. In particular, some embodiments leverage mobile shopping and other technologies to identify when and where a customer selects items within a retail space and completes the purchase. This data is then stored and visualizations are generated from this data for areas and periods. Such embodiments enable identification of well-performing and under-performing areas of retail space based on criteria pertinent to the particular user.
US11948176B2	Recommendations for farming practices based on consumer feedback comments and preference One embodiment provides a method, including: receiving a plurality of consumer feedback comments regarding one of a plurality of agricultural food products, wherein each of the plurality of consumer feedback comments comprises information regarding a characteristic of a given agricultural food product, wherein each of the plurality of agricultural food products corresponds to an agricultural source producing an agricultural food product category; updating a rating of each of the plurality of agricultural food products based upon consumer feedback comments corresponding to a given agricultural food product, wherein the updating comprises aggregating the received consumer feedback comments with previously supplied consumer feedback comments for agricultural food products within the agricultural food product category of a given agricultural source; ranking the plurality of agricultural food products based upon the ratings of the plurality of agricultural food products, wherein the ranking comprises ranking the plurality of agricultural food products against other agricultural food products within an agricultural food product category and produced by different agricultural sources; and providing, to the agricultural source, at least one recommendation with respect to a farming practice implemented by the given agricultural source, wherein the recommendation is based upon the ranking of an agricultural food product produced by the given agricultural source.
US11948175B2	Customer sentiment-driven, multi-level, proximity responder A system for determining a likelihood that a pre-determined customer will enter a selected customer support center (CSC) is provided. The system includes a customer-tracking system for determining whether the customer is within a predetermined distance of the CSC. The tracking system is set to a tracking state in response to receiving a customer tracking opt-in selection. The system also includes a biometric monitoring system that monitors, using an electronic device in close proximity to the customer, when the customer is determined to be within the pre-determined distance of the CSC. The biometric monitoring system monitors the customer's biometric functions to determine the likelihood of the customer entering the CSC. When a determination of the likelihood of the customer physically entering the CSC is higher than a threshold level, the system may provide the likelihood, as further influenced by the customer sentiment condition, of the customer entering the CSC.
US11948172B2	Rendering a dynamic endemic banner on streaming platforms using content recommendation systems and content affinity modeling Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for utilizing a content recommendation system powering a streaming media publisher channel to enhance an ad creative being shown to the user via awareness or performance campaigns. This method allows the platform to present the most relevant hyper-personalized in-channel content to the publisher platform users in endemic banners that run on the platform which then correspondingly helps drive user reach. An example embodiment operates by implementing personalized content banners that may act as a hook for channel users opening their streaming device, both active and lapsed, to enter back into the channel.
US11948170B1	Digital out of home advertising frequency maps Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for estimating impressions for a digital out of home (DOOH) advertising spaces (e.g., digital billboards and screens). A DOOH advertising system may determine the location of relevant DOOH advertising spaces and the location of certain consumers with known attributes and a known location. Based on this information the DOOH advertising system may estimate a number of impressions for a given DOOH advertising space and a given consumer segment associated with attributes of consumers within a certain distance from the DOOH advertising space. Using this information, the DOOH advertising spaces having the highest estimated impressions for a given consumer segment may be identified.
US11948167B2	System and method for loyalty point redemption for a non-contributing member A server computer system comprises a communications module; a processor coupled with the communications module; and a memory coupled to the processor and storing processor-executable instructions which, when executed by the processor, configure the processor to receive, via the communications module and from a computing device associated with a contributing member, a signal defining one or more interface elements to be displayed on a computing device associated with a non-contributing member and one or more interface elements to be withheld from being displayed on the computing device associated with the non-contributing member; complete a booking request by applying loyalty points from a loyalty point account associated with a group of contributing members to offset a cost of the booking request for the non-contributing member; and responsive to completing the booking request, send, via the communications module and to the computing device associated with the non-contributing member, a signal indicating that the group of contributing members have contributed loyalty points to offset the cost of the booking request for the non-contributing member and including a selectable option that, when selected, causes the computing device associated with the non-contributing member to display a user interface that includes the one or more interface elements to be displayed and does not include the one or more interface elements to be withheld from being displayed.
US11948162B2	Presenting cross-sell products for a given product Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for presenting cross-sell products. The program and method provide for receiving indication of a user selection to display cross sell data for at least one product made available for purchase by a website; determining a set of cross-sell products for the at least one product, each cross-sell product in the set of cross-sell products having been previously sold together with the at least one product in association with website; determining, for each cross-sell product in the set of cross-sell products, a set of metrics that relate the cross-sell product to the at least one product; and causing, for each cross-sell product in the set of cross-sell products, display of the respective set of metrics that relate the cross-sell product to the at least one product.
US11948161B2	System and method for providing disposal recommendation for a vehicle owner Systems and methods for providing a disposal recommendation for an owned vehicle are provided. The method includes generating a profile for the owned vehicle, the profile including age, mileage, and location of the owned vehicle, receiving monitoring data of the owned vehicle, and receiving sales data for non-owned vehicles corresponding to the profile. The method may further include generating predicted depreciation data of the owned vehicle, based on the sales data and the monitoring data, and providing a recommended disposal time for the owned vehicle, based on the predicted depreciation data.
US11948158B1	Holistic fraud cocoon Provided herein is a holistic fraud cocoon that protects a user from incoming or outgoing fraud and phishing communications by capturing, analyzing and either altering, discarding or presenting communications to the user. For example, the holistic fraud cocoon captures all incoming sources (mail, in-person visits, phone, TV, radio, newspapers and internet) and the actions performed by the user, triggered by those sources. Certain actions are held in a queue to be reviewed, validated and acted upon by a third party before the actions are executed.
US11948156B2	Digital fingerprinting A method includes providing a machine-readable identifier attached to an article of clothing, each of the plurality of identifying ciphers is disposed in a predetermined discrete area; receiving a scanned image of the machine-readable identifier to detect the identifying ciphers of each of the predetermined discrete areas; retrieving a predetermined stored cipher for each of the predetermined discrete areas; comparing the identifying ciphers of each of the predetermined discrete areas with the predetermined stored ciphers for each of the predetermined discrete areas to determine if each identifying cipher in each predetermined discrete area matches a corresponding stored cipher for each of the respective predetermined discrete areas; and providing the service relating to the article of clothing in response to determining that each identifying cipher in each of the predetermined discrete areas matches the corresponding stored cipher for each of the respective predetermined discrete areas.
US11948154B2	Computer-based systems configured for post-interaction data provisioning and methods of use thereof Systems and methods of provisioning post-interaction values are disclosed. In one embodiment, an exemplary computer-implemented method may comprise: receiving an interaction session message from a computing terminal, the interaction session message comprising an identifying data of a personal transacting device; defining, based on an interaction session: i) a user-specific context parameter about the user, and ii) a location-specific context parameter about a physical location of the computing terminal; defining post-interaction values based on the user-specific context parameter and the location-specific context parameter; sending the post-interaction values to the computing terminal; instructing the computing terminal to transmit the post-interaction values to the circuitry of the personal transacting device; and sending an instruction to a computing device associated with the user to establish a second session between the personal transacting device and the computing device and transfer the post-interaction values to the computing device.
US11948148B2	System and method for facilitating transferring funds A method including receiving a request based on a sender initiating a funds transfer, wherein the funds transfer is for the sender to make a payment to a non-financial institution. The sender has a sender account at a sender financial institution. The method also can include obtaining sender identifying information from the sender. The method additionally can include sending at least a recipient public identifier and a payment amount for the payment to the sender financial institution to cause the sender financial institution to send a funds transfer request to a computer-implemented funds transfer network to initiate the payment from the sender account at the sender financial institution to a recipient account at a recipient financial institution. The funds transfer request does not include an account number of the recipient account. The computer-implemented funds transfer network is operated by an entity that is different from the recipient financial institution and the sender financial institution. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11948147B2	Fallback authorization routing Techniques are provided for fallback authorization routing. A merchant processor may receive authorization requests from one or more merchant systems. These authorization requests may be to authorize a transaction. The merchant processor may transmit these authorization requests over a first communication channel to an acquirer processor, which may then forward the requests to a payment network. If the merchant processor determines that the acquirer processor is not receiving the authorization requests, or is otherwise unavailable, the merchant processor may, as a fallback, transmit the authorization requests directly to the payment network through a second communication channel, thereby bypassing the acquirer processor. When the merchant processor receives some indication that the acquirer processor is available to process authorization requests, new authorization requests can be transmitted to the acquirer processor via the first communication channel.
US11948146B2	System, method, and apparatus for securely transmitting data via a third-party webpage Provided is a computer-implemented method for securely receiving data via a third-party webpage, including: generating configuration data in response to a request from a first system, the configuration data including a public key of a first key pair; digitally signing the configuration data based on a private key of a second key pair; transmitting the configuration data to the first system, the configuration data including code configured to facilitate the first system to embed a plurality of frames in a webpage, wherein the plurality of frames loads content from a domain that is independent from a domain that hosts the webpage; and verifying the configuration data based on a public key of the second key pair. The computer-implemented method may also include receiving, from a master frame of the plurality of frames, encrypted data. Systems and computer program products are also provided.
US11948144B2	Knowledge-based authentication for asset wallets Systems and methods for recovery access to lost blockchain wallet seed phrases are disclosed. The systems and methods can store seed phrases for users for future retrieval. In some examples, a decentralized oracle creates an oracle private key that can be used to authenticate a user who is requesting the seed phrase. In some examples, the oracle creates a private/public key pair that can be used to transmit and store an encrypted version of the seed phrase. The authentication steps described herein also include knowledge-based authentication questions about the wallet, e.g., prior transactions using the wallet, value of the wallet, and the like.
US11948140B1	Interactive electronic notification In some examples, a payment processing system may receive an indication of a transaction between a customer and a merchant. The payment processing system may generate a notification indicating completion of the transaction between the customer and the merchant. Further, the payment processing system may transmit the notification to a device associated with the customer. For instance, the notification may include an offer for the customer to receive financing from the payment processing system for the transaction or a future transaction. The payment processing system may receive an acceptance of the offer to receive financing, and may transmit an instruction to cause a financed amount to be provided according to the acceptance of the offer.
US11948139B2	System and method for auctioning a first-in-wallet payment account status A system and method in accordance with exemplary embodiments may include systems and methods for providing first-in-wallet payment account auctioning. In an exemplary embodiment, a method for providing first-in-wallet payment account auctioning includes, receiving, via a network, consumer preference data, current consumer financial situation data associated with a plurality of payment accounts, and account terms associated with each of the plurality of payment accounts; scoring each of the plurality of payment accounts based on the consumer preference data, the current consumer financial situation data, and the account terms and determining an optimal payment account to be the first-in-wallet account out of the plurality of payment accounts based on the scoring.
US11948134B1	Instant network cash transfer at point of sale Point of sale (POS) devices, systems, and methods disclosed herein enable payments by merchants to non-customers, such as to employees of the merchant. A point of sale system of the merchant determines an amount of a payment to be made by the merchant to the employee. The point of sale system transmits payment instructions for executing the payment to a payment system provider computing system. The funds are made available in a bank account of the employee instantly or near instantly.
US11948129B2	Metrics-based planning and scheduling system A system includes a computer processor, a computer memory, and a user interface. The system receives a plurality of tasks, data relating to conditions and environments associated with the plurality of tasks, and a plurality of goals relating to planning and scheduling of the plurality of tasks. The goals are received from a plurality of sources, and the goals are addressed as a function of the conditions and environments. The system displays on the user interface, as a function of the plurality of goals, an analytical view of the conditions and environments relating to the plurality of tasks and an analytical view of a status of the plurality of tasks.
US11948127B2	Systems and methods for augmented reality inventory tracking The present disclosure describes systems and methods for augmented reality inventory tracking and analysis that identifies devices based on a combination of features, retrieves a configuration or other characteristics of the selected device and presents the configuration as a rendered overlay on a live image from the camera.
US11948125B2	Sensor-based object status determination One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for determining statuses of objects using sensors are provided. For example, a first signal is received from a first device comprising a first sensor. The first signal is indicative of a first identifier associated with a first object that the first device is coupled to and/or one or more first properties detected by the first sensor. A first status associated with the first object is determined based upon the first identifier and/or the one or more first properties. In an example, a system comprises a first device coupled to a first object. The first device comprises a first sensor configured to detect one or more first properties of the first object. The first device comprises a first transmitter configured to transmit a first signal indicative of the one or more first properties and/or a first identifier associated with the first object.
US11948117B2	Method and system for machine learning based service performance intelligence A method and system for cloud based service provider performance evaluation are disclosed. The method may include extracting service record data and ticket status change record data from the service ticket data and aggregating the service record data and the ticket status change record data. The method may include calculating ticket level performance metric data based on the aggregated record data and generating ticket level performance scores based on the ticket level performance metric data. The method may further include generating service level performance scores based on the service level performance metric data and generating service feedback performance scores based on the service feedback metric data. The method may further include merging the ticket level performance scores, the service level performance scores, and the service feedback performance scores to generate performance vectors and evaluating overall performances of the service providers based on the set of performance vectors.
US11948114B2	Audit-based compliance detection for healthcare sites Methods and systems for improved collection and evaluation of audit responses for healthcare sites are provided. In one embodiment, a method is provided that includes receiving responses associated with an audit of a healthcare site. A deficiency score and a total score may be calculated based on the responses. The deficiency scores may be calculated based on a quantity of responses indicating a deficient status and/or an improvement required status. The total score may be calculated based on a total quantity of the responses and a quantity of the responses that indicate an inapplicable status. The risk score may then be calculated based on the deficiency score.
US11948107B2	Scheduling multiple work projects with a shared resource A system for generating task schedules using an electronic device includes: a processor, the processor comprising neural networks; a memory coupled to the processor; a scheduler coupled to the processor, the scheduler is configured to: receive: a total work database configured to contain items representing work packages; a resources database configured to contain items representing resources required to fulfill items in the work packages; a constraints database configured to contain items representing constraints to fulfilling items in the work packages; and a scheduling objective database configured to designate a prime objective that is to be achieved by the optimum task schedule; provide a trained reinforcement learning engine for optimizing the task schedule based on inputs from the databases; and generate an optimum work package schedule to sequence the work packages using the trained reinforcement learning engine, wherein the optimum work package schedule maximizes the one or more prime objectives.
US11948105B2	Identification information input support system An identification information input support system supports a worker inputting identification information to a plurality of devices. The support system includes an information storage apparatus, and a mobile terminal. The information storage apparatus includes a communication unit that communicates with the mobile terminal, a storage unit that stores device information, and an update unit that updates the management information in response to input of the identification information. The device information includes the identification information, drawing information indicating location in which the device is installed, layout information indicating a layout of the device in the drawing information, and management information indicating a degree of progress of the task of inputting the identification information to the devices. The mobile terminal includes a communication unit that communicates with the information storage apparatus, and a display unit that displays the device information, the drawing information, and the layout information in association with each other.
US11948097B1	System and method for viewing an event A system (300) and method (900) for viewing an event (80). The system (300) can enhance the experience of the viewer (120) in a variety of different ways. A machine learning module (534) can be used to train the system (300) to correctly identify the participants (110) of an event (80) from an image (728) or video (729) captured at the event (80).
US11948094B2	Selecting attributes by progressive sampling to generate digital predictive models The present disclosure includes methods and systems for generating digital predictive models by progressively sampling a repository of data samples. In particular, one or more embodiments of the disclosed systems and methods identify initial attributes for predicting a target attribute and utilize the initial attributes to identify a coarse sample set. Moreover, the disclosed systems and methods can utilize the coarse sample set to identify focused attributes pertinent to predicting the target attribute. Utilizing the focused attributes, the disclosed systems and methods can identify refined data samples and utilize the refined data samples to identify final attributes and generate a digital predictive model.
US11948085B2	Distributional reinforcement learning for continuous control tasks Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for training an action selection neural network that is used to select actions to be performed by a reinforcement learning agent interacting with an environment. In particular, the actions are selected from a continuous action space and the system trains the action selection neural network jointly with a distribution Q network that is used to update the parameters of the action selection neural network.
US11948077B2	Network fabric analysis Network fabric design and analysis is generally a manual process where the wiring diagram is manually created and analyzed. Because of the complexity of modern network fabric designs, it has become increasingly more difficult to manually detect potential issues with a network fabric design. Accordingly, embodiments herein help automate the analysis of network fabric designs. In one or more embodiments, a trained neural network model or network models receive as input a wiring diagram and analyzes it. In one or more embodiments, the trained model may generate a real-valued score that represents the quality of the design. In one or more embodiments, the trained neural network may classify a particular issue or issues of the network fabric design.
US11948068B2	Brain machine interface decoding method based on spiking neural network The present invention discloses a brain machine interface decoding method based on spiking neural network, comprising: (1) constructing a liquid state machine model based on a spiking neural network, the liquid state machine model consists of an input layer, an middle layer and an output layer, wherein, a connection weight from the input layer to the middle layer is Whh, a loop connection weight inside the middle layer is Whh, a readout weight from the middle layer to the output layer is Wyh; (2) Inputting a neuron spike train signal, and training each weight with the following strategy: (2-1) Using STDP without supervision to train the connection weight Whh from the input layer to the middle layer; (2-2) Setting the loop connection weight Whh inside the middle layer by means of distance model and random connection, and obtaining a middle layer liquid information R(t); (2-3) Using ridge regression with supervision to train the readout weight Wyh from the middle layer to the output layer, and establishing a mapping between the middle layer liquid information R(t) and the output motion information, and finally outputting a predicted motion trajectory. The present invention can quickly train a model in a relatively short time, predict the arm motion trajectory in real time, and achieve an improvement in efficiency and accuracy.
US11948067B1	Storing of intermediate computed values for subsequent use in a machine trained network Some embodiments of the invention provide a method for implementing a temporal convolution network (TCN) that includes several layers of machine-trained processing nodes. While processing one set of inputs that is provided to the TCN at a particular time, some of the processing nodes of the TCN use intermediate values computed by the processing nodes for other sets of inputs that were provided to the TCN at earlier times. To speed up the operation of the TCN and improve its efficiency, the method of some embodiments stores intermediate values computed by the TCN processing nodes for earlier sets of TCN inputs, so that these values can later be used for processing later set of TCN inputs.
US11948063B2	Improving a deep neural network with node-to-node relationship regularization Computer systems and computer-implemented methods improve a base neural network. In an initial training, preliminary activations values computed for base network nodes for data in the training data set are stored in memory. After the initial training, a new node set is merged into the base neural network to form an expanded neural network, including directly connecting each of the nodes of the new node set to one or more base network nodes. Then the expanded neural network is trained on the training data set using a network error loss function for the expanded neural network. Training the expanded neural network comprises imposing a node-to-node relationship regularization for at least one base network node in the expanded neural network, where imposing the node-to-node relationship regularization comprises adding, during back-propagation of partial derivatives through the expanded neural network for a datum in the training data set, a regularization cost to the network error loss function for the at least one base network node based on a specified relationship between a stored preliminary activation value for the base network node for the datum and an activation value for the base network node of the expanded neural network for the datum.
US11948060B2	Neural network accelerator tile architecture with three-dimensional stacking A three dimensional neural network accelerator that includes a first neural network accelerator tile that includes a first transmission coil, and a second neural network accelerator tile that includes a second transmission coil, wherein the first neural network accelerator tile is adjacent to and aligned vertically with the second neural network accelerator tile, and wherein the first transmission coil is configured to wirelessly communicate with the second transmission coil via inductive coupling.
US11948059B2	Media capture device with power saving and encryption features for partitioned neural network A method for power saving and encryption during analysis of media captured by an information capture device using a partitioned neural network includes replicating, by an information capture device, an artificial neural network (ANN) from a computer server to the information capture device. The ANN on the computer server and a replicated ANN, both, include M layers. The method further includes, in response to captured data being input to be processed, partially processing, by the information capture device, the captured data by executing a first k layers using the replicated ANN, wherein only the k layers are selected to execute on the information capture device. The method further includes transmitting, by the information capture device, an output of the k-th layer to the computer server, which partially processes the captured data by executing the remainder of the M layers using the ANN and the output of the k-th layer.
US11948058B2	Utilizing recurrent neural networks to recognize and extract open intent from text inputs The present disclosure relates to systems, non-transitory computer-readable media, and methods that utilize recurrent neural networks to determine the existence of one or more open intents in a text input, and then extract the one or more open intents from the text input. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems utilize a trained intent existence neural network to determine the existence of an actionable intent within a text input. In response to verifying the existence of an actionable intent, the disclosed systems can apply a trained intent extraction neural network to extract the actionable intent from the text input. Furthermore, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems can generate a digital response based on the intent identified from the text input.
US11948057B2	Online garment design and collaboration system and method A server system and method is for facilitating garment creation. A processor and storage device are configured to receive and store designed digital garment or garment parts for selection, approval and/or inclusion into a digital garment. A designer interface is accessible over a network and is configured to view, approve, select and place two or more of the digital garment parts together to form a digital garment to store in the storage device. An online purchase system is configured to access the storage device to select and purchase the digital garment from a plurality of available digital garments.
US11948056B2	Communication-efficient data parallel ensemble boosting Data-parallel ensemble training using gradient boosted trees includes training an ensemble of trees. The training includes splitting a training dataset into several data portions. Each data portion is assigned to each thread group from a set of thread groups. The training further includes executing a stage, in which each thread group, in parallel, trains a respective ensemble of decision trees. Executing the stage includes performing, by each thread group, in parallel, machine learning operations for the respective ensemble of decision trees using the data portion assigned to each thread group. Further, each thread group validates, in parallel, the respective ensemble of decision trees using a data portion assigned to another thread group. Execution of the stage is repeated until a predetermined threshold is satisfied. Further, a prediction is inferenced using the ensemble of decision trees that is formed using the respective ensemble of trees from each of the thread groups.
US11948052B2	Method, electronic device, and computer program product for monitoring field device The present disclosure relates to a method, an electronic device, and a computer program product for monitoring a field device. For example, a method for monitoring a field device is provided. The method may include receiving facility information data associated with locations of a group of field devices and a sensing data set acquired by a sensing apparatus arranged near the group of field devices. The method may further include determining, according to a determination that sensing data associated with at least one field device in the group of field devices in the sensing data set is abnormal, a target location of the at least one field device based on the facility information data. In addition, the method may further include generating navigation information from a source location where a user is located to the target location.
US11948051B2	System and method for ensuring that the results of machine learning models can be audited In one embodiment, a method for auditing the results of a machine learning model includes: retrieving a set of state estimates for original time series data values from a database under audit; reversing the state estimation computation for each of the state estimates to produce reconstituted time series data values for each of the state estimates; retrieving the original time series data values from the database under audit; comparing the original time series data values pairwise with the reconstituted time series data values to determine whether the original time series and reconstituted time series match; and generating a signal that the database under audit (i) has not been modified where the original time series and reconstituted time series match, and (ii) has been modified where the original time series and reconstituted time series do not match.
US11948041B2	Electronic shelf labelling system with a power supply The invention relates to an electronic shelf labelling system comprising at least one electronic shelf label that is designed such that it can be contactlessly supplied with power, and at least one shelf edge strip on which at least one shelf label of this type is secured, and an electronic power supply assigned to the shelf edge strip, in particular assigned only to this one shelf edge strip, which is designed to contactlessly supply power to the at least one electronic shelf label secured to said shelf edge strip.
US11948038B2	RFIC module and RFID tag An RFIC module is provided that includes a base material having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; an RFIC mounted on a first surface side of the base material; a first conductor pattern formed on the first surface of the base material; a first insulator film formed on the first surface of the base material and a surface of the first conductor pattern; a second conductor pattern formed on the first insulator film and the first conductor pattern; and a second insulator film covering a surface side of the base material with respect to the first surface. Moreover, the first and second conductor patterns form a circuit connected between RFIC-side electrodes to which the RFIC is connected and antenna-side electrodes facing an antenna conductor pattern.
US11948032B2	Noncontact communication medium, magnetic tape cartridge, method for operating noncontact communication medium, and program A noncontact communication medium includes a processor, and a memory incorporated in or connected to the processor, and performs noncontact communication with an external communication device. The memory has a storage block where information determined depending on a specification of a magnetic tape cartridge, in which the noncontact communication medium is mounted, is stored, and the storage block has an identifier storage field. The processor is configured to write an identifier given from the external communication device to the noncontact communication medium, in the identifier storage field, and execute locking processing of locking the identifier storage field in response to a specific command given from the external communication device to the noncontact communication medium.
US11948027B2	Image forming apparatus having function of adjusting print position An image forming apparatus that suppresses print position displacement. The image forming apparatus includes a plurality of sheet storage sections configured to store sheets. A sheet storage section to be used is selected out of the plurality of sheet storage sections. An image is formed on a sheet supplied from the selected sheet storage section and the image position is adjusted using adjustment values associated with the selected sheet storage section. When an update action performed by sheet replenishment or sheet replacement is detected for a sheet storage section, the sheet storage section for which the update action has been detected is controlled so as not to be selected by the selection unit until a predetermined time period elapses after detection of the update action.
US11948026B2	Dither pattern forming method, image processing apparatus, and image processing method Formed is a dither pattern that makes it possible to output an image with excellent dot dispersibility and reduced graininess regardless of controls after quantization processing. To this end, an extended pattern in which multiple divided pixels correspond to each of multiple pixels included in quantization data and one or more of the multiple divided pixels are determined as dot-arrangeable-pixels in which dots can be printed is generated. Thereafter, the thresholds of the dither pattern are set based on the extended pattern in which the dots are arranged to obtain predetermined dispersibility.
US11948025B2	Stored procedures executing within a sandbox process Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for providing stored procedures stored within a database to invoke specified functionality in a cloud data platform. A response to a database query is received at a compute node of a cloud data platform. A java database connectivity (JDBC) instance executing within a sandbox process converts the response into a remote procedure call. The remote procedure call is provided to a stored procedure executing within the sandbox process as the response to the database query.
US11948015B2	Multiple interacting systems at a site Disclosed are platforms for communicating among one or more otherwise independent systems involved in controlling functions of buildings or other sites having switchable optical devices deployed therein. Such independent systems include a window control system and one or more other independent systems such as systems that control residential home products (e.g., thermostats, smoke alarms, etc.), HVAC systems, security systems, lighting control systems, and the like. Together the systems control and/or monitor multiple features and/or products, including switchable windows and other infrastructure of a site, which may be a commercial, residential, or public site.
US11948012B2	Monitoring process for intermittent and temporary transfers Provided are systems and methods for auto-performing short-term investments on an intermittent basis via a crypto-network and returning the principal and interest before the cash is needed. As an example, the method may include installing a blockchain smart contract on a blockchain ledger with read access to content stored on the blockchain ledger, establishing a communication channel between a monitoring engine and the blockchain smart contract, configuring the monitoring engine to identify stop conditions from content stored on the blockchain ledger, monitoring the blockchain ledger for updates to content stored on the blockchain ledger via the communication channel and detecting a stop condition based on an update to the blockchain ledger via the monitoring engine, and in response the detected stop condition, transmitting a request to the crypto-exchange server to return the funds to the external data source.
US11948007B2	Methods for executing computer executable instructions A computer implemented method for executing a first set of computer executable instructions by using a third memory portion (123) of a first computer device (100), the method comprising the steps of executing the first set of computer executable instructions and executing a third set of computer executable instructions. The first set of computer executable instructions comprises instructions which, when the first set of computer executable instructions is executed, cause the first computing device (100) to generate at least a first data item comprising first information. The first computing device (100) also executes a second set of computer executable instructions by using at least a first memory portion (121) of the first computing device (100), the first memory portion (121) consisting of a second memory portion (122), the third memory portion (123) and a fourth memory portion (124), The third set of computer executable instructions is stored in the fourth memory portion (124) and comprises instructions which, when the third set of computer executable instructions is executed, cause the first computing device (100) to store the first information in the second memory portion. The first set of computer executable instructions has no permission to read from and write to the second memory portion (122).
US11948006B2	Computing resource sharing system and computing resource sharing method A computing resource sharing system and a computing resource sharing method are provided. The method includes: in response to receiving a resource request signal from a resource request device, obtaining a foreground process, a background process, a name of a software service, and an operating status of the software service of a resource sharing device; determining a specific graphic computing resource to be shared according to the foreground process, the background process, the name of the software service, and the operating status of the software service; applying the specific graphic computing resource to assist the resource request device in performing a graphic computing operation; transmitting a graphic computing result of the graphic computing operation back to the resource request device.
US11948002B2	Management plane orchestration across service cells Service cells may be utilized to limit the blast radius and reduce the probability of operational incidents (e.g., attacks, load spikes, distributed thrash, and the like). Techniques discussed herein provide any suitable number of service cells, each if which include a management plane and a data plane. A work request that includes an intended state of the service cell can be received and stored. One or more execution tasks can be executed by a management plane of the service cell to bring the data plane to a state corresponding to the intended state. The management plane can monitor the actual state of the data plane with respect to the intended state (e.g., the state requested by a user). Over time, the management plane can make modifications to the service cell to ensure the resources of the data plane are ever in conformance with the intended state requested by the user.
US11948000B2	Gang scheduling for low-latency task synchronization Systems, apparatuses, and methods for performing command buffer gang submission are disclosed. A system includes at least first and second processors and a memory. The first processor (e.g., CPU) generates a command buffer and stores the command buffer in the memory. A mechanism is implemented where a granularity of work provided to the second processor (e.g., GPU) is increased which, in turn, increases the opportunities for parallel work. In gang submission mode, the user-mode driver (UMD) specifies a set of multiple queues and command buffers to execute on those multiple queues, and that work is guaranteed to execute as a single unit from the GPU operating system scheduler point of view. Using gang submission, synchronization between command buffers executing on multiple queues in the same submit is safe. This opens up optimization opportunities for application use (explicit gang submission) and for internal driver use (implicit gang submission).
US11947995B2	End-to-end data protection for far memory data transfer from host to media A multilevel memory system includes a nonvolatile memory (NVM) device with an NVM media having a media write unit that is different in size than a host write unit of a host controller of the system that has the multilevel memory system. The memory device includes a media controller that controls writes to the NVM media. The host controller sends a write transaction to the media controller. The write transaction can include the write data in host write units, while the media controller will commit data in media write units to the NVM media. The media controller can send a transaction message to indicate whether the write data for the write transaction was successfully committed to the NVM media.
US11947994B2	Adaptive hardware transactional memory based concurrency control A method may include determining a threshold quantity of attempts to optimistically perform a first transaction operating data stored in a database. The threshold quantity of attempts may be determined based on an expected workload of the first transaction and/or a workload at the database. The first transaction may be performed optimistically including by tracking cache lines accessed by the first transaction and detecting, based on a second transaction writing to a cache line accessed by the first transaction, a conflict between the first transaction and the second transaction. If the first transaction is not successful performed after the threshold quantity of attempts to optimistically perform the first transaction, the first transaction may be performed in a fallback mode including by acquiring a lock to prevent the second transaction from accessing a same data in the database as the first transaction. Related systems and articles of manufacture are also provided.
US11947993B2	Cooperative input/output of address modes for interoperating programs A computer-implemented method includes creating a first file control block in a primary runtime environment with a first addressing mode and a second file control block in a secondary runtime environment with a second addressing mode, where both the first file control block and the second file control block describe a status of a first file of a caller program in the primary runtime environment. The parameters of the first file of the caller program in the primary runtime environment are passed to a target callee program in the secondary runtime environment. An anchor is added in the first file control block as a link to the second file control block. The first file control block are the second file control block synchronized with updates to the first file in the primary runtime environment and the passed parameters of the first file in the secondary runtime environment.
US11947992B2	Methods and apparatuses for managing TLB cache in virtualization platform Implementations of the present specification provide a method and an apparatus for managing a TLB cache in a virtualization platform, where the virtualization platform runs a plurality of virtual machines, each virtual machine is allocated with a unique VPID, and all virtual logical processors in the virtual machine share the VPID; and a guest process running in the virtual machine is allocated with a PCID. An identifier field of a TLB entry in the TLB cache includes a VPID and a PCID. The method includes: in response to detecting a target guest process involving an invalid address mapping relationship, obtaining a current VPID and a current PCID corresponding to the target guest process; classifying the current PCID into an invalid PCID set corresponding to the current VPID, and selecting a PCID from an available PCID set of a target virtual machine as an updated PCID; and allocating the updated PCID to the target guest process, so an updated entry for the target guest process is recorded in a TLB cache, where an identifier field of the updated entry includes the updated PCID.
US11947989B2	Process flow for model-based applications A process flow for model-based applications, including: receiving data from one or more data sources; applying at least one first transformation on at least a portion of the data to generate transformed input data encoded according to a predefined format; providing the transformed input data to an executed instance of a model facilitating a prediction associated with the data; and exposing access to application data based on an output associated with the model.
US11947987B2	Live node imaging An information handling system may include at least one processor; and a non-transitory memory coupled to the at least one processor. The information handling system may be a node of an information handling system cluster may be configured to be imaged while the node is operational within the information handling system cluster by: a node installation service executing on the node creating a partition on a storage medium of the node; the node installation service receiving an image bundle from a remote information handling system via a network and storing the image bundle on the partition; and the node installation service causing the node to reboot, wherein the rebooting is configured to install a new version of a management system to the node from the image bundle.
US11947985B2	Data processing method and apparatus, and server for ensuring consistency of data processing processes of a plurality of containers This application provides a data processing method. The method is applied to a server, the server includes a first container and an Android driver (240), and a first service manager is deployed in the first container. Each container is allocated its respective private memory (2412, 2422, and 2432) and private service linked list (2411, 2421, and 2431), so as to avoid a problem in a conventional technology of data inconsistency and affected service processing caused by sharing of same memory by a plurality of containers.
US11947983B1	Customizing digital content tutorials based on tool proficiency Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable storage media are disclosed for customizing digital content tutorials for a user within a digital editing application based on user experience with editing tools. The disclosed system determines proficiency levels for a plurality of different portions of a digital content tutorial corresponding to a digital content editing task. The disclosed system generates tool proficiency scores associated with the user in a digital editing application in connection with the portions of the digital content tutorial. Specifically, the disclosed system generates the tool proficiency scores based on usage of tools corresponding to the portions. Additionally, the disclosed system generates a mapping for the user based on the tool proficiency scores associated with the user and the proficiency levels of the portions of the digital content tutorial. The disclosed system provides a customized digital content tutorial for display at a client device according to the mapping.
US11947978B2	Dynamic execution of parameterized applications for the processing of keyed network data streams A method is described for processing keyed data items that are each associated with a value of a key, the keyed data items being from a plurality of distinct data streams, the processing including collecting the keyed data items, determining, based on contents of at least one of the keyed data items, satisfaction of one or more specified conditions for execution of one or more actions and causing execution of at least one of the one or more actions responsive to the determining.
US11947977B2	System and method for adapting executable object to a processing unit Embodiments are generally directed to a system and method for adapting executable object to a processing unit. An embodiment of a method to adapt an executable object from a first processing unit to a second processing unit, comprises: adapting the executable object optimized for the first processing unit of a first architecture, to the second processing unit of a second architecture, wherein the second architecture is different from the first architecture, wherein the executable object is adapted to perform on the second processing unit based on a plurality of performance metrics collected while the executable object is performed on the first processing unit and the second processing unit.
US11947976B2	System and method for semantic metadata extensions in API governance using validation rulesets Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for incorporating metadata extensions of various metadata formats into a metadata mapping or graphing function. Extensions for various formats are separately defined with a predetermined syntax. When a metadata object is received, it is scanned to determine whether any extensions are present. When such an extension is detected, the parser is loaded with an extension parsing plugin corresponding to the format of the metadata object. That plugin retrieves extension definitions from a repository in order to accurately parse the extension information of the metadata object. The metadata object and its extensions can then be parsed and graphed accordingly.
US11947971B2	Remote resource configuration mechanism A system to facilitate configuration of infrastructure resources is described. The system includes a plurality of on-premises infrastructure appliances, each appliance including a plurality of infrastructure devices and an on-premises infrastructure controller to control the plurality of infrastructure devices. The system further includes a cloud services resource configuration manager, communicatively coupled to each of the on-premises infrastructure controllers, to configure each of the on-premises infrastructure appliances via a respective on-premises infrastructure controller.
US11947969B1	Dynamic determination of a leader node during installation of a multiple node environment Dynamic determination of a leader node during installation of a multiple node environment is implemented using a shared device and a messaging framework. The leader node is responsible for managing installation of all shared resources. When installation of a multiple node environment is initiated, each node runs a local boot script that governs its local boot process. Each node posts status updates of its boot operations to the messaging framework. Each node also dynamically determines whether it is the leader node by checking the messaging framework to learn whether installation of any of the shared resources has been started. If installation of the shared resources has not started, the node attempts to obtain a lock on the shared device. The node that obtains the lock on the shared device is the leader node. The leader node posts status updates related to installation of the shared resources to the messaging framework.
US11947968B2	Efficient use of zone in a storage device A system and method for efficient use of zones in a storage system. The method includes: building a frontier set comprising one or more zones of one or more storage devices for writing to; writing data to at least one zone of the one or more zones included in the frontier set; and during a bootup sequence: accessing a frontier set list to identify the one or more zones in the frontier set; and scanning the one or more zones to identify the at least one zone that data was written to.
US11947966B2	Identifying computer instructions enclosed by macros and conflicting macros at build time A computer-implemented method includes preprocessing, by a compiler, a plurality of macros in a computer program. Preprocessing a macro includes identifying a compile time condition associated with the macro. Preprocessing the macro further includes determining a current value of the compile time condition at the time of compiling a computer instruction and a previous value of the compile time condition. Preprocessing the macro further includes determining a set of computer instructions enclosed by the macro. The method further includes storing a macro information record that includes the compile time condition, the current value and the previous value of the compile time condition, and an identification of the set of computer instructions enclosed by the macro.
US11947961B2	Memory lookup computing mechanisms According to some example embodiments of the present disclosure, in a method for a memory lookup mechanism in a high-bandwidth memory system, the method includes: using a memory die to conduct a multiplication operation using a lookup table (LUT) methodology by accessing a LUT, which includes floating point operation results, stored on the memory die; sending, by the memory die, a result of the multiplication operation to a logic die including a processor and a buffer; and conducting, by the logic die, a matrix multiplication operation using computation units.
US11947960B2	Modulo-space processing in multiply-and-accumulate units Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques and apparatus for performing mathematical operations on processing units based on data in the modulo space. An example method includes receiving a binary-space input to process (e.g., using a neural network or other processing system). The binary-space input is converted into a modulo-space input based on a set of coprimes defined for executing operations in a modulo space. A modulo-space result is generated through one or more modulo-space multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) units based on the modulo-space input. The modulo-space result is converted into a binary-space result, and the binary-space result is output.
US11947953B2	Vehicle electronic control system, progress screen display control method and computer program product A vehicle electronic control system includes a mode determination unit that is configured to determine whether a customization mode for a screen display related to an approval to a program update is set through a user's customization operation, and a screen display instruction unit that is configured to instruct the display terminal to display a progress screen of the program update according to a current update phase and a setting of the customization mode when the mode determination unit determines that the customization mode is set and instruct the display terminal to display the progress screen of the program update according to the current update phase and an initial setting when the mode determination unit determines that the customization mode is not set. The display terminal is configured to display the progress screen of the program update as instructed by the screen display instruction unit.
US11947951B2	Center, distribution control method, and non-transitory storage medium A center includes: a storage device storing update management information including a combination of latest versions of pieces of software of first ECUs whose control functions need to be consistent with each other; and one or more processors configured to, when determining, based on the update management information and the current versions of the pieces of software of ECUs in a vehicle, that at least one of the pieces of software of the first ECUs needs to be updated, decide, as a distribution package, an one of a first difference package containing difference data between a previous version and a latest version each of all pieces of software of the first ECUs and a first total data package containing total data of the latest version of one or more pieces of software of the first ECUs that need to be updated, and transmit the distribution package to the vehicle.
US11947949B2	Techniques for data package generation A method that includes receiving a request to generate a data package for deployment in a target database environment. The request may indicate a first set of data objects from a first configuration associated with a source database environment. The method may further include determining a second set of data objects that are related to the first set of data objects based on the request and on a mapping between the first set of data objects and the second set of data objects. The method may further include transmitting an indication of the second set of data objects to a user at a user interface. The method may further include receiving a selection of one or more data objects from the second set of data objects for inclusion in the data package. The method may further include generating the data package based on the selection.
US11947948B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage medium An information processing apparatus stores first software and second software, the first software is stored in a first storage medium accessible by a central processing unit and an embedded controller, and the second software is used to restore the first software and stored in a second storage medium accessible by the embedded controller. The information processing apparatus includes an update unit configured to update the second software using the first software depending on a result of a comparison between version information about the first software and version information about the second software, a falsification detection unit configured to detect whether the first software is falsified; and a restoration unit configured to restore the first software using the second software in a case where the falsification detection unit detects that the first software is falsified.
US11947944B2	System and method for producing an update report A method of reporting on a software update performed on a network composed of at least a plurality of wireless devices. The method comprises, at a centralized network element: i) detecting properties of two or more wireless devices in the network, ii) reading the update to determine functions of the two or more devices which the updated is programmed to implement, and iii) receiving an update report reporting whether or not the software update was successfully installed in memory of the at least one wireless device; for each update reported to be successfully installed in iii), comparing the functions determined in ii) against the properties detected in i) to establish which functions are now enabled within the network, and which existing functions are now disabled due to the update; and creating and outputting to a user a customized report indicating the enabled and/or disabled functions.
US11947940B2	Training data augmentation via program simplification Techniques regarding augmenting one or more training datasets for training one or more AI models are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can comprise a system, which can comprise a memory that can store computer executable components. The system can also comprise a processor, operably coupled to the memory, and that can execute the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise training augmentation component that can generate an augmented training dataset for training an artificial intelligence model by extracting a simplified source code sample from a source code sample comprised within a training dataset.
US11947938B2	Application development platform Systems and techniques for identifying performance issues and recommending actions during design-time application development include receiving a design-time user interface (UI) having multiple fields associated with data from a database, where the multiple fields including one or more types of fields. In response to receiving a trigger, the systems and techniques iterate through the multiple fields in the design-time UI by applying one or more rules related to the types of fields and cardinality of the data from the database. One or more recommendations are generated for one or more of the fields based on the applied rules to the multiple fields and the recommendations are output to a display. The systems and techniques may include changing the design-time UI without user input using the recommendations.
US11947934B2	Auto-generating interactive workflow user interfaces for simulated systems Systems, computer program products, and computer-implemented methods for generating interactive graphical user interfaces, software-based workflows, and data integrations using catalogs of workflow applications and auto-generation of aspects of the workflows. A method of the disclosure may include accessing one or more data stores that store: information indicative of one or more data sources, information indicative of one or more data object types, information indicative of one or more applications, and information indicative of compatibilities between the one or more data object types and the one or more applications; receiving a first user input indicating an association between a first data source and a first data object type; and based on the compatibilities and the indicated association, automatically populating each of the one or more applications that is compatible with the first data object type with data from the first data source, wherein populating includes generating interactive graphical user interfaces.
US11947933B2	Contextual assistance and interactive documentation Some embodiments track internal actions of a development tool, and actions of a user of the tool. When the user faces a problem, information about the problem state is matched to a mitigation graph that was built from other user's sessions with the tool. Then documentation contextualized to the problem is synthesized, e.g., using machine learning models, and presented to the user. In addition to text and images, the documentation may include interaction points such as hyperlinks or buttons associated with code that mitigates the problem. For example, a mitigation sequence may proactively instruct the tool to perform certain actions such as an install or build or undo, or may automatically operate the tool user interface proactively in place of the user. Mitigation sequences may be sorted, and subjected to cost or outcome desirability prioritization. An administration tool provides mitigation graph management functionality. Personally identifiable information presence is constrained.
US11947931B2	Generic factory class Systems and methods provide a generic factory class to determine one or more classes implementing an interface and/or derived from a base class in response to a call from an application factory class by retrieving a list of the one or more classes implementing the interface or derived from the based class, determining properties of each of the one or more classes, and return, based on the properties, a name of each of one or more of the one or more classes.
US11947929B2	Product-sum arithmetic device, product-sum arithmetic circuit, and product-sum arithmetic method An arithmetic device includes a comparison unit comparing voltage generated with charge stored in a storage unit with a threshold, and outputting an output signal at a timing when the voltage exceeds the threshold, and a timing extension unit extending an interval between timings at each of which the output signal is output.
US11947926B2	Discourse-level text optimization based on artificial intelligence planning In an approach for discourse-level text optimization, a processor receives an initial text in a first language. A processor applies one or more operators to modify the initial text. A processor evaluates the modified text using a scoring function. A processor determines whether a score generated from the scoring function on the modified text is above a predefined threshold. In response to determining the score is above the predefined threshold, a processor outputs the modified text.
US11947925B2	Adaptive language translation using context features A user input in a source language is received. A set of contextual data is received. The user input is encoded into a user input feature vector. The set of contextual data is encoded into a context feature vector. The user input feature vector and the context feature vector are used to generate a fusion vector. An adaptive neural network is trained to identify a second context feature vector, based on the fusion vector. A second user input in the source language is received for translation into a target language. The adaptive neural network is used to determine, based on the second context feature vector, a second user input feature vector. The second user input feature vector is decoded, based on the source language and the target language, into a target language output. A user is notified of the target language output.
US11947924B2	Providing translated subtitle for video content The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for providing subtitle for a video. The video's audio is transcribed to obtain caption text for the video. A first machine-trained model identifies sentences in the caption text. A second model identifies intra-sentence breaks with in the sentences identified using the first machine-trained model. Based on the identified sentences and intra-sentence breaks, one or more words in the caption text are grouped into a clip caption to be displayed for a corresponding clip of the video.

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