| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11856560B2 |
System information transmission method, and related device and system
This application provides a system information transmission method, and a related device and system. The method includes: receiving, by a network device, a system information request sent by one or more terminals; transmitting, by the network device, system information SI, where SI transmitted for one terminal has a quasi-co-location QCL with a portion of downlink signal blocks, and the portion of downlink signal blocks are a subset of all downlink signal blocks transmitted by the network device; and sending, by the network device, first indication information, where the first indication information indicates a mapping between a downlink signal block and SI, and the downlink signal block has a QCL with the SI corresponding to the downlink signal block. The foregoing solution can reduce system overheads and improve resource utilization. |
| US11856558B2 |
Sidelink feedback signal transmission
A wireless device receives one or more configuration parameters including a plurality of sidelink feedback resources, where at least two sidelink feedback resources, of the plurality of sidelink feedback resources, are associated with different values for received signal power, and each of the at least two sidelink feedback resources are at least one of a time resource or a frequency resource. The wireless device selects, based on a received signal power of the different values for the received signal power, a sidelink feedback resource from the at least two sidelink feedback resources. The wireless device transmits a sidelink feedback signal, to a second wireless device, via the sidelink feedback resource. |
| US11856554B2 |
Relaxation of UE measurements
This document discloses a solution for controlling measurements of a terminal device. According to an aspect, a method comprises: determining, on the basis of measurement data measured from a radio link, a distance between an access node and a terminal device and angular motion of the terminal device with respect to the access node; making a decision about a length of a time interval between consecutive radio measurements of the terminal device on the basis of the distance and the angular motion; and communicating the decision over the radio link. |
| US11856553B2 |
Tripwire-based geolocation system
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a non-transitory computer storage medium, for receiving user-defined routes, each user-defined route including a tripwire of multiple tripwires and a direction, where each user-defined route includes an action of multiple actions executed by a sub-system of a home monitoring system, detecting a first signal at a first tripwire including a first direction, determining a set of user-defined routes including the first tripwire and the first direction, detecting a second signal at a second tripwire including a second direction, determining a particular user-defined route of the set of user-defined routes including the first tripwire and the first direction and the second tripwire and the second direction, determining an action executed by a sub-system of the home monitoring system for the particular user-defined route traversed by a user, and triggering execution of the action based on the second signal at the second tripwire. |
| US11856552B2 |
Devices and methods for automatically labelling high-accuracy indoor localization and determining location information
A device, in a training phase, obtains Channel State Information (CSI) for one or more links between another device and at least one Access Point (AP), and in the training phase, estimates location information of the other device based on at least one geometric localization technique; and generates a database comprising CSI of the one or more links, each CSI being associated with an estimated location information. Further, a device, in a testing phase, obtains a database from another device, wherein the database comprises CSI of one or more links, each CSI being associated with an estimated location information, and in the testing phase, the device estimates CSI for one or more links between the device and at least one AP, and determine location information based on the estimated CSI of the one or more links and the database. |
| US11856548B2 |
Location support for integrated access and backhaul nodes
Disclosed are techniques for communication. In an aspect, a first network entity receives an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node information message from a second network entity, the IAB node information message including one or more parameters for at least one transmission-reception point (TRP) of a base station, wherein the at least one TRP corresponds to an IAB node, and wherein the one or more parameters are related to the at least one TRP corresponding to the IAB node, and performs one or more positioning operations based on the one or more parameters to locate a target user equipment (UE) engaged in a positioning session with a location server. |
| US11856546B2 |
Technologies for managing internal time synchronization
Technologies for managing internal time synchronization include an internet-of-things (IoT) device configured to determine a transport delay value as a function of a transmit path delay corresponding to a first message transmitted from an I/O device of the IoT device to a central timer of the IoT device and a receive path delay corresponding to a second message transmitted from the central timer to the I/O device. The IoT device is further configured to update, in response to having received a broadcast message from the central timer subsequent to having determined the transport delay value, a timestamp value of the received broadcast message as a function of the transport delay value. Other embodiments are described herein. |
| US11856542B2 |
System, tag and method of performing location tracking with ultra wideband (UWB)
Systems and methods of performing location tracking with ultra wideband (UWB) are provided. The system includes a network formed by base stations and tags. In operation, the system configures multiple Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) slots within a predetermined time frame. The TDMA slots include a clock calibration packet (CCP) slot, personal area network (PAN) identifier request and response slots, and TDMA tag slots. In the CCP slot, clock synchronization is performed among the base stations and the tags. In the PAN identifier request and response slots, the base stations receive reservation requests from the tags, and send correspond reservation responses. In each TDMA tag slot, the base stations listen to ranging requests from each tag, and send corresponding ranging responses with corresponding timestamps indicating the corresponding TDMA tag slot for each tag. Each tag only wakes up during the corresponding TDMA tag slot, thus achieving low power consumption. |
| US11856541B2 |
Method for transmitting synchronization reference signal for device-to-device (D2D) communication in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
The present invention relates to a method for receiving a synchronisation reference signal for device-to-device (D2D) communication by a first terminal in a wireless communication system and an apparatus therefor. More specifically, the present invention comprises a step of receiving a plurality of synchronisation reference signals including a first synchronisation reference signal and a second synchronisation reference signal over a D2D synchronisation reference signal transmission cycle, wherein the first synchronisation reference signal is transmitted by a cluster head for D2D communication and the second synchronisation reference signal is transmitted by a second terminal that belongs to a cluster for the D2D communication. |
| US11856537B2 |
Method, apparatus, vehicle-mounted device and terminal for transmitting and receiving reference signal
Provided are a method and apparatus for sending a reference signal, a method and apparatus for receiving a reference signal, and a vehicle user equipment (UE) and a terminal. The method for sending a reference signal comprises: determining transmission configuration information of synchronization signal blocks (VSSBs) in an NR V2X system, wherein the transmission configuration information comprises: a sending period of the VSSBs and a time-domain position of a VSSB sending time window within the sending period; and according to the transmission configuration information; sending the N VSSBs in the periodically appearing VSSB sending time window, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to one; and each of the VSSBs comprises: a primary sidelink synchronization signal (PSSS), a secondary sidelink synchronization signal (SSSS), a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH) and a demodulation reference signal (DMRS). |
| US11856535B2 |
Wireless communication method, network device and terminal device
A method for wireless communication, a terminal device and a network device are provided. The method for wireless communication includes: a terminal device receives a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB), here, the SSB comprises Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and Physical Broadcasting Channel (PBCH); here, the SSB comprises four consecutive symbols in time domain, which are symbol S0, symbol S1, symbol S2 and symbol S3 in sequence; and the PSS is transmitted on the symbol S0, the SSS is transmitted on the symbol S2, and the PBCH is transmitted on the symbol S1, the symbol S2 and the symbol S3. |
| US11856529B2 |
Communication circuit and control method for communication circuit
A communication circuit includes a first transfer circuit that includes a first transmitter circuit, and a second transfer circuit that includes a second transmitter circuit that can transmit a signal simultaneously with the first transmitter circuit. The second transmitter circuit is configured to be placed in a transmission halt state when transmission power of the second transmitter circuit resulting from being decreased by a predetermined value is lower than or equal to a threshold. |
| US11856526B2 |
Apparatus and method for reference signal power boosting in a wireless communication system
The disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a method for operating a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system includes determining power of at least one phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS), and transmitting the at least one PT-RS according to non-codebook based transmission. Herein, the power is determined based on a number of at least one port for the at least one PT-RS. |
| US11856523B2 |
Uplink transmissions in wireless communications
Methods and devices for offloading and/or aggregation of resources to coordinate uplink transmissions when interacting with different schedulers are disclosed herein. A method in a WTRU incudes functionality for coordinating with a different scheduler for each eNB associated with the WTRU's configuration. Disclosed methods include autonomous WTRU grand selection and power scaling, and dynamic prioritization of transmission and power scaling priority. |
| US11856521B2 |
System information updating method, apparatus, and system
A system information updating method, a user equipment and a base station are provided, the method including: receiving, by the wake-up radio (WUR) interface of the user equipment, a wake-up signal sent by the base station, where the wake-up signal is used to wake up a main radio interface of the user equipment and instruct the main radio interface of the user equipment to receive updated system information, the wake-up signal includes system information (SI) update transmission control information, and the SI update transmission control information includes information required for receiving the updated system information; waking up, by the WUR interface of the user equipment, the main radio interface of the user equipment; and receiving, by the user equipment according to the SI update transmission control information through the woken-up main radio interface, the updated system information sent by the base station. |
| US11856518B2 |
Apparatus and methods for signaling in power save mode
Embodiments of this disclosure provide techniques for signaling in power save mode. In particular, a UE may identify an association between a set of time durations for paging a downlink control indicator (DCI) transmission and a wake up signal (WUS) in a set of WUSs. Paging the DCI is transmitted in a beam sweeping manner and each beam used in each time duration in the set of time durations corresponds to a respective beam used for a WUS transmission in the set of WUSs. The UE monitors a radio link quality of WUSs in the set of WUSs and, based thereon, selects a first WUS in the set of WUSs. The UE identifies a first time duration for DCI page monitoring, the first time duration corresponding to the first WUS. The UE monitors the DCI page during the first time duration. |
| US11856516B2 |
Operation with power saving in connected mode discontinuous reception (C-DRX)
A user equipment (UE), a base station (BS), and a method for managing UE operation in C-DRX. The UE includes a transceiver configured to receive configurations for a drx-onDurationTimer, search space sets for reception of a PDCCH, a first set of CSI-RS resources, SS/PBCH blocks, and a PUCCH resources; and the PDCCH that provides a DCI format including a field indicating whether or not to start the drx-onDurationTimer. A processor is configured to determine an indication by the field to not start the drx-onDurationTimer, and determine reception occasions for the first set of CSI-RS resources during the ON duration. The transceiver is configured to receive the first set of CSI-RS resources or the SS/PBCH blocks during at least one of the reception occasions. The processor is also configured to determine a CSI report based on a reception occasion, which can be transmitted using the PUCCH resource during the ON duration. |
| US11856511B2 |
Connected vehicle bandwidth-based network selection
Generally described, one or more aspects of the present application correspond to techniques for dynamic management of the network used for data transfer between a connected vehicle and a remote computing system. For example, during navigation a connected vehicle may switch between connections to a number of different networks, and the pricing of these networks may be periodically recalculated based on current network load. The disclosed techniques can select from among available networks to dynamically optimize the cost of data transfer, even as a vehicle navigates through different networks and as network pricing is changed. |
| US11856505B2 |
Managing iOS-based mobile communication devices by creative use of callkit API protocols
Systems, methods, and devices for managing predetermined functions on a mobile device, the operating system (OS) installed on the device including an event application programming interface (API) configured to enable voice over internet protocol (VoIP) applications to assume priority over other applications and functions of the mobile device when VoIP calls are detected. A mobile device management software application installed and running on the mobile device emulates a VoIP software application and uses event API calls to trick the OS into believing that a VoIP call has been detected and, in response, causes the OS to block or interfere with one or more predetermined functions on the mobile device based on the status and location of the mobile device. |
| US11856501B2 |
Systems and methods for user plane path selection, reselection, and notification of user plane changes
Systems and methods for performing User Plane (UP) path selection or reselection over a communications network with a 3rd party entity, and for notifying network entities of UP changes in a communications network, are disclosed. The method includes: receiving an application program interface based request for UP path selection from the 3rd party entity; performing a validation and authorization procedure with the request; transmitting a UP path selection configuration request to a Control Plane Function that maintains configuration data; obtaining a reference number confirming the UP path selection configuration request; and installing the UP path selection according to the reference number. |
| US11856500B2 |
Apparatus and method of system information transmission and reception on a carrier supporting multiple bandwidth parts
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The method for transmitting system information by a base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising identifying whether an active downlink (DL) bandwidth part (BWP) of a user equipment (UE) is configured with common search space, and transmitting, to the UE, an updated system information in a dedicated signaling when the active DL BWP of the UE is not configured with the common search space. |
| US11856499B2 |
Emergency mode for mobile devices
Methods and apparatuses for emergency modes for a mobile device (e.g., a mobile phone) are described. The mobile device may receive sonic signals indicative of a voice of a person uttering words and identify the person as an authorized user. The mobile device may determine that the words correlate with an emergency situation from a set of predefined emergency situations. Further, the mobile device may determine that the emergency situation satisfies a threshold. The mobile device may perform one or more tasks (e.g., making a phone call to an emergency service), after determining that the emergency situation has satisfied the threshold. In some cases, the mobile device may monitor physiological signals of the person and/or collect additional data to increase a confidence level associated with making the determination. In some cases, the mobile device may leverage or include an artificial intelligence algorithm/engine to facilitate managing the emergency modes. |
| US11856498B2 |
Bluetooth device connection method and device
A Bluetooth communication system, including first and second Bluetooth devices. The second device includes a second Bluetooth application and a second Bluetooth host. The first device sends advertising information that includes UUID information of a service supported by the first device; the second host receives the advertising information, the advertising information includes the UUID information of the service supported by the first device; the second host stores and parses the UUID information, and sends a pairing request to the first device; the first device pairs with the second device; the second device instructs the second host to report pairing to the second application, the pairing information including UUID information of the service supported by the first device; the second Bluetooth device sends a service connection request to the first device; and the first device is further configured to establish a service connection to the second device. |
| US11856497B2 |
Tracking and theft-recovery system for mobile assets
A tracking device and method of determining a location of a tag connected to an object. The method comprises transmitting a first message from a server over a long range communication protocol to the tag so that the tag emits short and long range distress messages; receiving at a server the long range distress messages including location data using the long range communication protocol; using the location data to determine a geographical area in which the tag is located; transmitting a message from the server to one or more mobile devices in the geographic area to enable the mobile devices to receive the short range distress messages; receiving at the mobile devices the short range distress messages from the tag and using the received short range distress message to locate the tag; and transmitting a second message from the mobile devices to the server including the location of the tag. |
| US11856493B2 |
Self-directing node
Lost, misplaced, incorrectly delivered, and damaged assets are a common occurrence in shipment or asset tracking. Disclosed are various embodiments concerning a battery-less or intermittent battery use environments in which a node uses internal logic (e.g., circuitry and/or software) that, based at least in part on sensor information and stored information regarding the history of the node, may track events that have occurred to the node. The node may be responsive to events and determine whether exceptions have occurred that require attention. For example, detecting damage might cause the node to update an output to indicate the node and associated material, if any, needs to be rerouted to address the exception. |
| US11856487B2 |
Method and apparatus for measuring location of multiple electronic devices based on time scheduling information in connection with ultra-wide band communication
An electronic device includes an ultra-wide band (UWB) communication module; a memory; and a processor operably connected to the UWB communication module and the memory, wherein the processor is configured to receive, through the UWB communication module, a first message from a first external electronic device at a first time slot; store, in the memory, the first message and a receiving time of the first message; receive, through the UWB communication module, a second message from a second external electronic device at a second time slot; store, in the memory, the second message and a receiving time of the second message; identify a time schedule information for transmitting a third message to the first external electronic device and the second external electronic device, the time schedule information including a transmitting time of the third message; obtain first time information regarding a period of time between the receiving time of the first message and the transmitting time of the third message and second time information regarding a period of time between the receiving time of the second message and the transmitting time of the third message; and transmit, through the UWB communication module, the third message including the first time information and the second time information to the first external electronic device and the second external electronic device at a third time slot. |
| US11856485B2 |
Wireless communication system, and wireless communication device
A wireless communication system includes a first wireless communication device configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal in conformity with a designated communication standard, and at least one second wireless communication device configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal in conformity with the designated communication standard. The first wireless communication device and the second wireless communication device perform a designated process more than once on a basis of transmission and reception of the wireless signal. Each of the designated processes includes any of transmission and reception of the wireless signal. Respective wireless signals used in the designated processes include different pieces of secure information used to determine transmission sources of the wireless signals. |
| US11856479B2 |
Systems and methods for virtual and augmented reality along a route with markers
This disclosure describes techniques for receiving information that is wirelessly transmitted to a mobile computing system by wireless devices that are proximal to a route being travelled by the mobile computing system, and presenting at least a portion of the received information through a display of the mobile computing system. The information can be displayed according to a computing experience that is determined for a user of the mobile computing system (e.g., user-selected, inferred based on a stored schedule of the user, and so forth). Different sets of location-based information can be transmitted to the mobile computing system from different wireless devices that the mobile computing system comes into proximity with while traveling along a route. In some instances, the information can be locally stored on the wireless device(s) to reduce latency. |
| US11856474B2 |
Mobile proximity based messages
Techniques for providing proximity based messages are discussed herein. Some embodiments may include one or more servers configured to receive proximity message requests from a consumer device. The requests may include consumer device locations, which may be used by the one or more servers to generate a geofence set. Furthermore, the consumer device location may be used as a basis for selecting notification data relevant to the location. Both the geofence set and the notification data may be sent to the consumer device in a single proximity message response for local notification creation if the notification data can be collected within a maximum response time. The notification data may be provided via a push notification server asynchronously if the notification data cannot be collected within the maximum response time. |
| US11856472B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling or paging a user equipment
A communication method and system for controlling and paging a user equipment (UE) are provided. The method includes receiving mobility level information of a UE, and performing at least one of handover control, measurement control, or paging for the UE according to mobility level information of the UE. |
| US11856465B2 |
Inter-band handover of the same physical frequency
A method of an access network node of a carrier aggregation enabled cellular wireless communication system, and a method of a wireless terminal device of a carrier aggregation enabled cellular wireless communication system are disclosed. The method for the network node comprises identifying a need for an inter-band handover where a same physical frequency on which the access network node interacts with a wireless terminal device has more than one logical reference, wherein the wireless terminal device currently operates using a first logical reference, assigning a target frequency for the inter-band handover as a second logical reference for the physical frequency, and performing handover signalling with the wireless terminal device including the assigned target frequency. The method of the wireless terminal device comprises performing operation where a need for an inter-band handover occurs where a same physical frequency on which the wireless terminal device interacts with an access network node of the cellular wireless communication system has more than one logical reference, wherein the wireless terminal device currently operates using a first logical reference, and performing handover signalling with the access network node including receiving an assigned target frequency which is a second logical reference for the physical frequency. A network node, a wireless terminal device and computer programs for these for implementing the methods are also disclosed. |
| US11856464B2 |
Anchor point movement in a compound cellular network
Various arrangement of compound cellular networks that accommodate multiple cellular communication protocols are presented. A compound cellular network may connect user equipment (UE) with a data network using a first anchor point. The compound cellular network may transition the UE from the first anchor point to a second anchor point. Following the transitioning, the compound cellular network may connect the UE with the data network using the second anchor point. The UE may then be transitioned from the second anchor point to a converged anchor point of the compound cellular network. The UE may be locked to the converged anchor point while the UE is communicating with a second cellular network that communicates using the second cellular communication protocol. |
| US11856463B2 |
Resource reservation for multiple sidelinks
Wireless communications systems and methods related to a sidelink user equipment (UE) reserving resources for multiple sidelinks are provided. A first wireless communication device communicates, with a second wireless communication device, a reservation indicating a plurality of reserved resources for a plurality of sidelink communications. The first wireless communication device communicates, with a third wireless communication device, a first sidelink communication of the plurality of sidelink communications using a first resource of the plurality of reserved resources. |
| US11856462B2 |
Quality of service continuity in converged networks
Various embodiments comprise systems, methods, architectures, mechanisms and apparatus for managing service provider network nodes in a converged network by identifying indicia of a reduced Quality of Service (QoS) level of network services provided to user equipment (UE) via a WiFi access point (WAP) such that a WiFi control entity may responsively communicate the identification of affected UE to various provider equipment such that the UE may be migrated to a proximate service provider mobile network node. |
| US11856457B2 |
Virtualized network function management
Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, virtualized network function resources may be managed in a network. Performance measurements may be received for at least one mobility management entity (MME) in an MME pool, or for other network elements. If at least one of the performance measurements exceeds at least one predetermined threshold, instantiation of a new mobility management entity virtual network function (MME VNF) may be requested, and the MME VNF may be instantiated in response to the request. One or more user equipment (UE) devices managed by the MME pool may be connected to the added MME VNF. |
| US11856455B2 |
Dynamic frequency allocation method for base station, shelf label system and computer device
A dynamic frequency allocation method for base stations, a shelf label system and a computer device are provided. The method includes: obtaining a current connectivity structure of base stations; obtaining a current weight degree of each base station based on a frequency interval weight between base stations in the current connectivity structure; performing priority classification on all current base stations to obtain a current priority type of each base station; and obtaining a current allocated frequency of each base station based on the current priority type of the base station, the current weight degree of the base station, the frequency interval weight and a current available frequency set. |
| US11856451B2 |
Avoiding packet data convergence protocol holes for bearer in dual connectivity mode across multiple radio access technologies
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. The method includes receiving control signaling that configures the UE with a retransmission request time duration for requesting packet retransmission relative to when a packet in a sequence of packets is determined to be unsuccessfully received, monitoring for one or more transmissions including at least a subset of packets in the sequence of packets, and transmitting, prior to expiration of the retransmission request time duration, a first retransmission request to request retransmission of at least one packet in the sequence of packets based on a first retransmission trigger being satisfied. |
| US11856449B2 |
Integrated radio network with multi operator and multi signal format fronthaul capability
Disclosed is an integrated radio network that can host a plurality of network operators, each of which may be transmitting and receiving packetized signals over a fronthaul network. Each of the network operators may have one or more prioritized packet streams whereby a given network operator may have a plurality of prioritized packet streams having a different allocated priority, and the plurality of network operators may have a differentiated priority among each other. The integrated radio network has a switch/monitor that (1) identifies one or more network operators exceeding their respective allocations and mitigates the violation; and (2) identifies fronthaul network bottlenecks and takes action to mitigate the bottleneck by reducing or impeding low priority packet streams. |
| US11856443B2 |
Methods and network nodes for handling baseband processing
A first network node, a second network node and methods therein, for handling baseband processing of signals communicated with wireless devices in a wireless network. The first network node communicates a first type of signals with a first wireless device and performs a first part of baseband processing of the first type of signals using a non-GPP implemented processor. The first network node also communicates the first type of signals with the second network node for a second part of baseband processing of the first type of signals using a GPP implemented processor. The first network node further communicates a second type of signals with a second wireless device and performs both of said first and second parts of baseband processing of the second type of signals using the non-GPP implemented processor. |
| US11856435B2 |
Handling fine timing measurement requests
Some examples of handling FTM requests comprises receiving a plurality of fine timing measurement (FTM) requests from a second network device over a first channel. Determining a channel traffic along the first channel. Adjusting a FTM response frequency based on the channel traffic. Responding based on the FTM response frequency, to a first number of FTM requests out of the plurality of FTM requests. |
| US11856432B2 |
Acknowledgement design for multi-transmission configuration indicator state transmission
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, during a transmission interval, a data transmission over a plurality of beamformed channels and, for each data transmission, a reference signal transmitted in conjunction with the data transmission. The UE may perform, for one or more of the plurality of beamformed channels, a channel state measurement procedure during the transmission interval using the data transmission, the reference signal, or a combination thereof. The UE may transmit, over an acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) signal, a feedback report indicating a result of the channel state measurement procedure for the one or more of the plurality of beamformed channels. The base station may perform, based at least in part on the feedback report, subsequent transmissions to the UE over the one or more beamformed channels. |
| US11856430B2 |
Methods for managing parallel measurement gap patterns for radio resource management and positioning measurements
A method, system and apparatus are disclosed. A network node configured to communicate with a wireless device (WD) is provided. The network node is configured to, and/or comprising a radio interface and/or comprising processing circuitry configured to: determine a radio link monitoring (RLM) state of a wireless device that is served by a first cell and configured to operate with at least a first operational mode and a second operation mode within an overlapping time, and schedule at least one signal associated with the wireless device based on the RLM state. |
| US11856428B2 |
Determining antenna condition
Examples described herein relate to an investigator device and a method for determining a condition of an antenna of an access point (AP). At least one investigator device may receive one or more antenna condition test frames transmitted via a plurality of antennas of the AP Further, the at least one investigator device may determine an average received signal strength indicator (RSSI) value corresponding to each of the plurality of antennas based on the one or more antenna condition test frames. A condition of the plurality of antennas of the AP may be determined based on a relative comparison between the average RSSI value corresponding to each of the plurality of antennas of the AP. Moreover, in some examples, the at least one investigator device may send a notification to an administrator of the AP based on the condition of the plurality of antennas. |
| US11856426B2 |
Network analytics
An apparatus, method and computer program is described, comprising: obtaining analytics data from one or more network data analytics functions of a mobile communication system using a probe network function which subscribes to the network data analytics functions; obtaining control plane data from one or more control plane probes, wherein the control plane data comprises signaling between one or more user devices and a network of the mobile communication system; obtaining user plane data from one or more user plane probes; processing the analytics data, control plane data and user plane data, including correlating at least some of said analytics, user plane and control plane data and identifying at least one anomaly in said data; and triggering an active mode to acquire a subset of analytics data related to said at least one anomaly. |
| US11856425B2 |
Automatic characterization of AP behaviors
In one embodiment, a device receives observed access point (AP) features of one or more APs in a monitored network. The device clusters the observed AP features within a latent space to form AP feature clusters. The device applies labels to the AP feature clusters within the latent space. The device uses the applied labels to the AP feature clusters to describe future behaviors of the one or more APs in the monitored network. |
| US11856424B2 |
Method for creating network simulation platform, network simulation method, and corresponding apparatuses
A method for creating a network simulation platform that has a first black box model, includes: obtaining a candidate network performance indicator and feature information related to the candidate network performance indicator, where the feature information related to the candidate network performance indicator refers to a part or all of feature information needed to obtain the candidate network performance indicator; and training a machine learning model to obtain the first black box model, where an output parameter of the first black box model is the candidate network performance indicator, input parameters of the first black box model are the feature information related to the candidate network performance indicator, and the first black box model is used to simulate the candidate network performance indicator. The solutions provided help reduce simulation complexity and are applicable to large-scale network simulation. |
| US11856423B2 |
Method for handling network failure
According to one disclosure of the present specification, provided is a method in a network node that manages mobility in a second public land mobile network (PLMN). According to the method, an access request message from a terminal may be received through a base station in the second PLMN. In addition, a response message to an access request of the terminal may be transmitted. The response message may include information indicating rejection to the access request of the terminal, on the basis of the terminal that joined a third PLMN and on the basis of the base station that transmitted system information including information about a first PLMN on behalf of a base station of the first PLMN. |
| US11856421B2 |
First node, third node, and methods thereby, for managing a movement of a radio antenna
Method performed by a first node (101) for managing a movement of a radio antenna (120). The first node (101) operates in a wireless communications network (100). The first node (101) determines (302) whether the movement of the radio antenna (120) is above a threshold over a time period. The radio antenna (120) is connected to a second node (102) operating in the wireless communications network (100). The movement is with respect to at least one wireless device (140) operating in the wireless communications network (100). The determining (302) is based on an analysis of one or more properties of radio transmissions to or from the radio antenna (120) over the time period. The first node (101) initiates (304) providing a message to one of: the second node (102) and a third node (103) operating in the wireless communications network (100). The initiation is based on a result of the determination. |
| US11856420B2 |
Prediction and estimation of mobility metric for radio access network optimization
A method and apparatus for estimating and/or predicting mobility metric(s) for RAN optimization. One method includes receiving a request, from at least one RAN optimization service, to provide an estimate or prediction of a mobility metric for at least one UE or group of UEs or at least one cell. The request may include attributes describing characteristics of the mobility metric. The method may then include communicating with a RAN node to request data about the at least one UE or the group of UEs or the at least one cell associated with the request, receiving the requested data, and calculating the estimate or the prediction of the mobility metric using the requested data and based on the attributes received in the request from the at least one RAN optimization service. |
| US11856419B2 |
Method and system for commissioning environmental sensors
Methods and systems to commission building environmental sensors are disclosed. The system include a device that will move about the environment of a building (inside and/or outside) and detect building environmental sensor devices that are installed in the environment. For each of the sensor devices, in response to detecting the sensor device, the system will retrieve an identifier for the sensor device, and it will determine whether the sensor device is registered with a control system. If the sensor device is registered with the control system, the system will not automatically implement a commissioning process with the sensor device. If the sensor device is not registered with the control system, the system will automatically implement the commissioning process with the sensor device. |
| US11856418B2 |
Techniques for downlink forwarding in wireless communications systems
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. For example, the described techniques provide for a base station of a wireless communications system to determine a configuration for a repeating device to forward signals to another device. In some examples, the configuration may be based on a number of repeating devices in the wireless communications system. The base station may also transmit a message for the repeating device to forward. In some examples, based on a buffering capability of the repeating device, the base station may transmit the message with a zero time offset relative to the control signaling. The repeating device may receive and process the control signaling and receive and buffer the message. In response to processing the control signaling, the repeating device may transmit the buffered message to another device. Implementing aspects of present disclosure may enable an increased efficiency of forwarding in wireless communications systems. |
| US11856415B2 |
Method, apparatus, and system utilizing lower layer signalling for mobility beam management
Methods and devices are provided that use lower-layer signalling, for example Layer 1 (L1) and/or Layer 2 (L2), as a part of mobility beam management. A method for performing inter-cell mobility management may include receiving, by a user equipment (UE) from a network, higher-layer signaling that includes configuration information for a plurality of mobility beam management reference signals (MBM-RSs) enabling the UE to measure MBM-RSs transmitted by at least one base station in the network. In addition the UE may receive from the network, lower-layer signaling include additional information relating to monitoring for a mobility beam MBM event. |
| US11856414B1 |
Method and apparatus for processing bandwidth intensive data streams using virtual media access control and physical layers
A wireless networking system is disclosed. The wireless networking system includes an application layer associated with one or more applications having a wireless bandwidth requirement. A first wireless transceiver resource associated with an actual MAC layer and PHY layer is employed. The first wireless transceiver resource has a first bandwidth availability up to a first actual bandwidth. A second wireless transceiver resource associated with the actual MAC layer and the PHY layer is employed. The second wireless transceiver resource has a second bandwidth availability up to a second actual bandwidth. A processing layer evaluates the wireless bandwidth requirement and the first and second bandwidth availabilities of the wireless transceiver resources. The processing layer includes a bandwidth allocator to allocate at least a portion of each of the first and second actual bandwidths to virtual MAC and virtual PHY layers, and to satisfy the application layer wireless bandwidth requirement. |
| US11856413B2 |
Coverage enhancement CE function implementation method and device
Embodiments of the present application provide a coverage enhancement (CE) function implementation method and a device. The method may include obtaining, by a first radio access network node, CE authorization information of a terminal. The CE authorization information may include at least one of the following: CE indication information and an authorized CE level range. Further, the method may include determining, by the first radio access network node based on the CE authorization information, whether a CE level of the terminal meets an authorization requirement, and controlling, based on an authorization result, use of a CE function by the terminal. It can be learned that, not all terminals can use the CE function, but only an authorized terminal can use the CE function, to ensure that the terminal can use the CE function properly within an authorized range and to improve radio channel resource use efficiency. |
| US11856412B2 |
Telecommunications network planning system
Systems and methods to identify a growth classification/categorization for a geographic area that helps a network provider to solve for what types of planning opportunities are available at various area granularities is disclosed. The system computes values for a set of growth criteria for a geographic area. The growth criteria are related to planning, usability, customer experience, sales, population, and so on. Based on the growth-criteria values, the system identifies a classification/categorization for the area. For example, the system classifies an area as an invest area (e.g., requiring engineering action), a grow area (e.g., requiring sales action/being sales ready), a defend area (e.g., requiring engineering and sales actions to continue current trend), or a fix area (e.g., likely requiring both engineering and sales actions to improve current trend). Based on the area classification, the system can then provide actionable insights to drive improvement in network coverage and customer experience. |
| US11856410B2 |
5G cell multi-carrier neutrality network slice support
The disclosed technology provides a system and method for provisioning network resource slices to wireless network operators where the network slices are supported by a single modular cell (e.g., a small cell) shared between, e.g., multiple different wireless network operators. |
| US11856408B2 |
Methods and software for pairing wireless devices using dynamic multipath signal matching, and wireless devices implementing the same
Methods of pairing devices wirelessly that include matching received-signal-strength information regarding signal-strength patterns received by differing devices desired to be paired. In some embodiments, signal-strength patterns are based on a user moving an object so as to intentionally create multipath Fresnel-zone propagation disturbances. During pairing, the devices exchange their received-signal-strength information with one another and compare the received-signal-strength information that they receive from another device to the received-signal-strength information that they generated themselves based on the multipath Fresnel-zone propagation disturbances. When the two sets of receive-signal-strength information substantially match one another, the devices determine the presence of a trusted relationship. Methods for assisting with the wireless pairing are also disclosed. Disclosed methods can be encoded in software/firmware, and such software/firmware can be stored in devices desired to include disclosed wireless pairing functionality. |
| US11856406B2 |
Securing headless devices from malicious (re-)configuration
Systems, apparatuses, and methods include technology including a headless medical device for performing implementing a medical resource or function in context with a configuration device and an optional host device for locking or unlocking a lock status of the headless medical device respective to action requests relating to the medical resource or function. |
| US11856405B2 |
Administration of subscription identifiers in a wireless communication network
An operator system of a wireless communication network operator sends, to a regulator system of a regulator, a record that includes information about administration of a subscription identifier associated with the wireless communication network operator. Responsive to sending the record to the regulator system, the operator system receives a response that indicates whether the regulator system approves of or rejects the record being added to a permissioned distributed database that is distributed at least in part between the regulator system and the operator system. The operator system adds or does not add the record to the permissioned distributed database depending on the response. |
| US11856404B2 |
Systems and methods for enhanced remote connectivity provisioning
Systems and methods are provided for augmenting the services of SM-DP and SM-DP+ based mobile network systems. These systems and methods enable securing, in advance of arrival at the mobile network system, connectivity services (e.g., limited, short or one-time) or long-term subscription for eSIM/iSIM capable devices/machines. Such connectivity services may be purchased or booked in advance from a local or foreign network operator with service to be activated immediately or at a point in the future. For example, a traveler to a foreign country can pre-purchase (at the travel booking stage) mobile connectivity for use during upcoming travel to a foreign network. The corresponding service can be activated at the time/date of arrival for the selected period. |
| US11856403B2 |
Intelligent network access technology (NAT) selection
Intelligent network access technology (NAT) control is described herein. An event associated with a mobile computing device can be detected. Responsive to the event being detected, a subscriber identity module (SIM) associated with the mobile computing device can access location information associated with a location of the mobile computing device. The SIM can access a configuration table storing NAT data provided by a network for controlling which NATs the mobile computing device is permitted to use to access the network. The SIM can determine, based at least in part on the NAT data and the location information, that a requested NAT of the mobile computing device is not a permissible NAT for the mobile computing device in the location and the SIM can cause the mobile computing device to connect to the network via an alternate NAT. |
| US11856402B2 |
Identity-based message integrity protection and verification for wireless communication
Techniques for identity-based message integrity protection and verification between a user equipment (UE) and a wireless network entity, include use of signatures derived from identity-based keys. To protect against attacks from rogue network entities before activation of a security context with a network entity, the UE verifies integrity of messages by checking a signature using an identity-based public key PKID derived by the UE based on (i) an identity value (ID) of the network entity and (ii) a separate public key PKPKG of a private key generator (PKG) server. The network entity generates signatures for messages using an identity-based private key SKID obtained from the PKG server, which generates the identity-based private key SKID using (i) the ID value of the network entity and (ii) a private key SKPKG that is known only by the PKG server and corresponds to the public key PKPKG. |
| US11856400B2 |
Unauthorized-communication coping system and unauthorized-communication coping method
A routing device and an unauthorized communication coping device are provided. The routing device is a device that performs routing of a packet in conformance with a wireless communication protocol in a wireless communication section which is a communication section that connects a base station and a core network device, and the routing device performs network tapping on a packet as a routing target and transmits the network-tapped packet to the unauthorized communication detection device (the device that performs unauthorized communication determination which is determination of whether or not communication is unauthorized communication based on a packet). The unauthorized communication coping device performs, for unauthorized communication which is communication for which a result of the unauthorized communication determination based on the network-tapped packet is true, unauthorized communication coping including configuring communication control information which is information for controlling the unauthorized communication for at least one of the routing device and the core network device. |
| US11856397B2 |
Base station providing virtual wireless router
A telecommunications system including a base station has a transceiver associated with a cellular network and a wireless access point. The system receives a request from a client device that includes a service set identifier (SSID). The system determines whether the SSID is registered for virtual wireless services and provisions a virtual router accessible through the wireless access point and identifiable using the SSID. The system may then authenticate and associate the client device with the virtual router. |
| US11856396B2 |
System and method for security activation with session granularity
A method for operating a user equipment (UE) includes deriving security keys for a signaling radio bearer (SRB) in accordance with a first message received from an access node, initiating security for the SRB in accordance with the first message, receiving, from the access node, a second message including at least one security parameter for at least one data radio bearer (DRB), wherein the at least one security parameter is associated with a session that includes the at least one DRB, and wherein the second message is secured with the security keys for the SRB, and initiating security for the at least one DRB in accordance with the at least one security parameter. |
| US11856392B2 |
Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) based concurrent scan of neighbor cells
Methods, systems, and devices are described for concurrently performing handoff-related measurements for neighbor cells using multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna resources. In one example, a mobile device is in communication with a serving cell. Handoff-related measurements of first wireless signals from a first neighbor cell are performed. The first wireless signals are received at first MIMO antenna resources of a device. Handoff-related measurements of second wireless signals from a second neighbor cell are performed, as well. The second wireless signals are received at second MIMO antenna resources concurrently with the first wireless signals received at the first MIMO antenna resources. The first handoff-related measurements and the second handoff-related measurements may be performed during a scan interval. A type of handoff-related measurement to perform may be determined based on a determined length of the scan interval. |
| US11856390B2 |
Method and system for in-game visualization based on audio analysis
A game headset receives a plurality of channels of game and/or chat audio during game play, monitors the plurality of channels, and detect one or more sounds on the channels during the monitoring. The game headset determines characteristics of the detected one or more sound and outputs one or more signals for generating a visual representation of the detected one or more sounds based on the determined characteristics. The game headset output the signals to a game console that provides the game play. The game console displays the visual representation during the game play based on the communicated visualization information. The one or more signals is a video stream of an in-game visualization. The game headset outputs the one or more signals to a second screen communication device that generates the visual representation during the game play based on the signals. |
| US11856382B2 |
Acoustic transducer having drop ring connected at resonant node
An acoustic transducer that includes a housing, a diaphragm, a spider, a motor, and a drop ring. The motor includes a backplate, a frontplate, a magnet, and a voice coil. The drop ring connects the diaphragm to the spider at a circumference of the spider. The drop ring extends parallel with respect to a central axis of the housing. The circumference of the spider is spaced away from the motor and connects to the diaphragm at a resonant node of the diaphragm. |
| US11856375B2 |
Method and device for in-ear echo suppression
An earpiece (100) and acoustic management module (300) for in-ear canal echo suppression control suitable is provided. The earpiece can include an Ambient Sound Microphone (111) to capture ambient sound, an Ear Canal Receiver (125) to deliver audio content to an ear canal, an Ear Canal Microphone (123) configured to capture internal sound, and a processor (121) to generate a voice activity level (622) and suppress an echo of spoken voice in the electronic internal signal, and mix an electronic ambient signal with an electronic internal signal in a ratio dependent on the voice activity level and a background noise level to produce a mixed signal (323) that is delivered to the ear canal (131). |
| US11856370B2 |
System for audio rendering comprising a binaural hearing device and an external device
An electronic device configured to communicate with a binaural hearing device, includes: a wireless communication unit configured to wirelessly receive, from the binaural hearing device, a signal indicating an orientation of a head of a user of the binaural hearing device; a memory storing head-related transfer functions (HRTF) respectively for a left ear and a right ear of the user; an input transducer configured to capture sound at a distance from the user; and a processing unit configured to provide a spatialized binaural audio signal based on the captured sound, the orientation of the head of the user, and the head-related transfer functions (HRTF); wherein the wireless communication unit is configured to transmit the spatialized binaural audio signal to the binaural hearing device for allowing the binaural hearing device to provide left and right audio outputs based on the spatialized binaural audio signal. |
| US11856368B1 |
Custom electronic switchable hearing protection system
An electronic hearing protection system includes an electronic hearing device having a housing that is disposed in a recessed cavity in an earplug. The housing of the electronic hearing device is configured to be rotatable between multiple positions, including a first position in which a speaker of the electronic hearing device aligns with a sound tube in the earplug to permit sound generated by the speaker to travel through the sound tube to the user's ear canal, and a second position in which the housing blocks the sound tube to at least partially prevent sound from reaching the user's ear canal. |
| US11856366B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for driving audio and ultrasonic signals from the same transducer
Driver circuitry is disclosed for driving an electroacoustic transducer to provide an output comprising both ultrasonic and audio signal components. The driver circuitry comprises an adjustment module configured to reduce the level of said ultrasonic component signal in response to an increase in an operational variable indicative of a level of said audio signal component, while also increasing the pulse duration, duty cycle, repetition frequency or frequency span or bandwidth of the ultrasonic component. |
| US11856365B2 |
Transducer including coupler fitted in slits between beams
A transducer includes a base, beams, and a coupler. The beams each include a piezoelectric layer, a first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer. The coupler is fitted in slits between adjacent beams to define a connection between the beams. The coupler extends from an upper portion of the base into each of the slits without a break. A Young's modulus of the material of the coupler is lower than a Young's modulus of the material of the piezoelectric layer. A maximum thickness of the coupler in the upper portion of the base in the direction of the central axis of the base is greater than a thickness of each of the beams. |
| US11856364B2 |
Microphone array system with sound wire interface and electronic device
A microphone array system, comprises N microphones, including a first microphone . . . a Nth microphone, wherein N is a natural number greater than 2. Each of the N microphones is provided with: an acoustic transducer for picking up a sound signal and converting the sound signal into an electric signal; a voice activation detector, connected to a corresponding acoustic transducer, and configured to perform a voice activation detection on the electric signal and form an activation signal; a buffer memory, connected to the acoustic transducer, and configured to store a 1/N electric signal of a predetermined segment; a sound wire interface, connected to a corresponding acoustic transducer, the buffer memory, and the voice activation detector, wherein the sound wire interface is connected to an external master chip via a sound wire bus for outputting the activation signal to the external master chip. |
| US11856355B2 |
Information processing system and non-transitory computer readable medium storing program
An information processing system includes a processor configured to detect biological information measured at a head and control a volume of an ambient sound output from a speaker provided in a device which is worn so as to cover an ear according to the detected biological information. |
| US11856349B2 |
Mobile terminal
A mobile terminal includes a first terminal portion disposed with a first sound output hole and a second terminal portion disposed with a second sound output hole and a receiver. The second terminal portion can move between a first position and a second position relative to the first terminal portion. At the first position, the first sound output hole is connected to the second sound output hole, and at the second position, the second sound output hole is staggered from the first terminal portion. A baffle is disposed on the second terminal portion. The second terminal portion is located at the second position relative to the first terminal portion, and the baffle covers the second sound output hole. The second terminal portion is located at the first position relative to the first terminal portion, the baffle is removed away from the second sound output hole. |
| US11856345B2 |
Remote control apparatus, remote control method, and program
A remote control apparatus measures a communication delay in a communication network, generates a probability distribution of the communication delay, generates, based on the probability distribution of the communication delay, a plurality of arrival patterns, including an arrival time of a control input at a control target, predicts a state of the control target at a time of arrival of the control input, calculates a control input set by calculating a plurality of control inputs corresponding respectively to the plurality of states predicted, determines a control input to be outputted to the control target, based on a result of statistical processing applied on the control input set calculated. |
| US11856326B1 |
Virtual world method and system for affecting mind state
A system and method for creating a virtual world conferencing experience wherein a first set of real world emissive surfaces and content thereon is replicated on virtual world emissive surfaces where the virtual world emissive surfaces are juxtaposed in a virtual world instance at locations and in orientations that replicate the juxtapositions in the real world arrangement and where the virtual world instance is presented on a second set of real world emissive surfaces at a virtual world workstation where the second set of emissive surfaces are arranged differently than the first set of real world surfaces. |
| US11856324B2 |
Virtual face to face table device
The present invention implements a device that displays a counterpart video with an actual size within a table structure and a table size, configures a video system in a structure of matching an eye of a counterpart like a reality, and configures upper, lower, left, and right sides of a mutual face-to-face video to match each other without a separate video inversion device, and enables a dialogue to be made in real time, and relates to a virtual face-to-face table device which is configured within a table height and may be used like a table. |
| US11856317B2 |
Television mounting systems
A mounting system capable of mounting objects to support structures. The mounting system includes a wall mount including a display bracket configured to hold the object, a fixed support bracket coupleable to a vertical support structure, and a linkage assembly. The linkage assembly has a low-profile stowed configuration in which the object is held in a raised position close to the support structure. The linkage assembly moves to another configuration to move the object. The object can be held in a lowered position. A biasing mechanism can facilitate convenient movement of the object. |
| US11856316B2 |
Method and apparatus for changing image magnification power
Provided is an image capturing method performed by an image capturing apparatus, including acquiring information on first positions which are current positions of a sensor and a generator, moving the sensor and the generator to second positions which are positions at which an image having a magnification power different from a magnification power of an image of an object acquired when the sensor and the generator are located at the first positions is acquired, and acquiring an image of the object, wherein the sensor and the generator move the same distance so that a distance between the sensor and the generator is not changed. |
| US11856314B2 |
Method for correcting stitching problems, rearview system and vehicle
The disclosure refers to a method for correcting stitching problems in a rearview system, said rearview system comprising at least two cameras mounted on at least one external camera wing of a vehicle, with the at least one camera wing being configured to be moved between an operating position, in which each camera has a rearview for capturing an image, and at least one folding position, and at least one display configured for displaying at least one of the images captured by each of the at least two cameras as a composite image and a menu for correcting stitching problems, the method comprising the steps of determining a change from the at least one folding position to the operating position of the at least one camera wing; opening the menu for correcting stitching problems; and closing the menu either after correction or after receiving a signal to skip correction. |
| US11856312B2 |
Image processing method, apparatus, electronic device and storage medium
An image processing method can include: acquiring a plurality of image frames obtained by photographing for a subject and a plurality of photographing state parameters respectively adopted when photographing the plurality of image frames, the subject being located at a same position of each image frame; determining a zoom ratio corresponding to the plurality of photographing state parameters respectively according to a preset corresponding relationship between the photographing state parameters and the zoom ratio; zooming corresponding image frames according to the determined zoom ratio to obtain a plurality of target image frames, and encoding the obtained plurality of target image frames into a video file. |
| US11856310B2 |
Delay equalization in event-based vision sensors
An event based pixel sensor system employing delay equalization between differently illuminated pixels. |
| US11856308B2 |
Image sensor, endoscope and control device
An image sensor includes: a pixel unit including pixels configured to generate a first signal corresponding to an amount of received light, and output the first signal; an AD converter configured to convert the first signal into a digital second signal by performing AD conversion processing for the first signal, and output the second signal; a transmitter/receiver configured to transmit and receive, in a time division manner, transmission data including at least the second signal in a first period, and reception data input from an outside in a second period; and a first generator configured to generate a first clock signal synchronized with the clock edge included in the reception data. The transmitter/receiver is configured to switch between the first period and the second period every horizontal line in the pixel unit, and transmit and receive the transmission data and the reception data in a time division manner. |
| US11856303B2 |
Systems and methods for digital imaging using computational pixel imagers with multiple in-pixel counters
A stereo imaging system includes an optical assembly and a computational pixel imager (CPI) having a plurality of pixels. Each pixel includes a light sensor and counters that convert a photocurrent from the light sensor to a digital signal. The optical assembly, which directs light from a light field to the CPI, includes an optical field combiner and first and second primary lens assemblies, which are configured to receive first and second portions of the light from the light field, respectively, and to direct the first and second portions of the light to the optical field combiner. The optical field combiner includes a modulator configured to modulate the first and second portions of the light and to direct modulated first and second portions of the light onto the CPI. The counters are configured to perform digital signal processing on the digital signal. |
| US11856299B2 |
Bowl-shaped photographic stage
A bowl-shaped photographic stage and photographic system is provided that produces consistent diffused lighting of an object or subject that is virtually shadow free for obtaining rotational views of the object in a time efficient manner. The bowl-shaped photographic stage may be used with a camera array, or a single camera may be moved around the circumference of the photographic stage to obtain a series of images needed to form a rotational view of an object or subject. Alternatively, the bowl-shaped photographic stage may be rotated to pass by a single fixed camera to obtain a series of images needed to form a rotational view of an object or subject. |
| US11856298B2 |
Image processing method, image processing device, image processing system, and program
An image processing method according to the present invention includes the steps of acquiring a first frame image and a second frame image, determining, based on a difference between the first frame image at a first time and the second frame image at the first time, whether or not a deviation has occurred therebetween, calculating a correction value based on an amount of deviation when it has been determined that a deviation has occurred, correcting the first frame image and the second frame image at the first time based on the correction value, and synthesizing the corrected first frame image and the corrected second frame image. |
| US11856294B2 |
Electronic device and focusing method for electronic device
The embodiments of the present application disclose an electronic device and a focusing method, the electronic device comprises at least two cameras, wherein each of the at least two cameras is provided with a PD point pair set, an angle value between directions of straight lines in which the PD point pair sets on every two cameras in the at least two cameras are located is within a first preset angle range. |
| US11856287B2 |
Cooking apparatus and controlling method thereof
A cooking apparatus including an image capturer and a processor configured to identify a food object from a plurality of images obtained through the image capturer, adjust a capture interval at which an image of the food object is obtained in real time through the image capturer based on information about a cooking state change of the identified food object, and generate a video based on the captured image obtained according to the adjusted capture interval. |
| US11856285B2 |
Systems and methods for adjusting a monitoring device
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for adjusting a monitoring device. The system may obtain one or more first monitoring images. The system may obtain, for each of one or more regions, a statistical value of at least one object in the region based on the one or more first monitoring images. The system may determine an adjustment instruction based on statistical values of the at least one object in the one or more regions. The system may adjust at least one monitoring setting of at least one monitoring device based on the adjustment instruction. The at least one monitoring device may be used to capture one or more second monitoring images. |
| US11856278B2 |
Embedded mounting bracket and camera assembly comprising same
The present disclosure provides an embedded mounting bracket and camera assembly comprising same. The embedded mounting bracket is used for mounting a camera, and the embedded mounting bracket includes a bracket body and a mounting member. The bracket body includes a bracket side wall, the bracket side wall includes a lower end surface and an upper end surface opposite to the lower end surface, and the upper end surface includes multiple step surfaces with different heights from the lower end surface. The mounting member is detachably assembled to the bracket body for bearing the camera. The mounting member is selectively assembled on the step surfaces with different heights, so as to replaceably assemble at least two cameras with different body heights to the bracket body. |
| US11856276B2 |
Scalable architecture for automatic generation of content distribution images
Methods and systems are disclosed for automatic generation of content distribution images that include receiving user input corresponding to a content-distribution operation. The user input may be parsed to identify keywords. Image data corresponding to the keywords can be identified. Image-processing operations may be executed on the image data. Executing a generative adversarial network on the processed image data, which includes: executing a first neural network on the processed-image data to generate first images that correspond to the keywords, the first images generated based on a likelihood that each image of the first images would not be detected as having been generated by the first neural network. A user interface can display the first images with second images that include images that were previously part of content-distribution operations or images that were designated by an entity as being available for content-distribution operations. |
| US11856274B2 |
Systems and methods for IP-based asset package distribution for provisioning targeted advertisements
Embodiments are related to faster provisioning of targeted advertisements at a set-top box (STB) via an Internet Protocol (IP) connection between the STB and a remote server. The disclosed IP-based advertisement distribution system enables targeted advertisements to be pulled from the remote server efficiently, causing the advertisements to be made available within a short time frame (e.g., less than one day from the time when the advertisements are available). The disclosed methods enables a STB to determine whether to retain existing targeted advertisements, discard them, or provision newly-available advertisements. The targeted advertisements can depend on various factors such as demographic information of an owner of the STB, lifestyle information of the owner of the STB, etc. |
| US11856269B2 |
Requesting emergency services using a set-top box
Methods, systems, and a remote control for sending emergency alert requests are disclosed. The methods and systems comprise receiving an emergency alert request from a user via a set-top box at a subscriber location. The emergency alert request is received from a remote control. A medical alert message is sent by the set-top box to a processing device, based on the received medical alert request, via a first network. The processing device sends an emergency alert instruction to provide emergency assistance to the subscriber location to an emergency assistance service provider, via a second network, based, at least in part, on the message. A request to provide medical assistance to the subscriber location may be sent to a medical assistance service provider, who may be a third party. Emergency alert requests for the police or fire department may be sent to a 9-1-1 service. |
| US11856267B2 |
Video recommendation determination, information display, data processing method based on frame synchronization
The present disclosure provides a method for determining a recommended video, a data processing computer server and a system. The computer server determines candidate virtual scenes, users currently participating in the candidate virtual scenes, and a user corresponding to a virtual role in the candidate virtual scenes. After selecting a target virtual scene from the candidate virtual scenes, the computer server determines representation data of virtual roles of the target virtual scene, selects a target virtual role from the virtual roles of the target virtual scene according to the representation data of the virtual roles of the target virtual scene, and generates a recommended video at a viewing angle of the target virtual role in the target virtual scene. |
| US11856266B2 |
Bullet-screen comment display method and apparatus, electronic device, and computer storage medium
The present disclosure provides a bullet-screen comment display method, a bullet-screen comment display apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer storage medium, and relates to the technical field of human-computer interaction. The method includes: obtaining a number of bullet-screen comments corresponding to a display page of a current display interface; determining, based on the number of the bullet-screen comments, a bullet-screen comment number value to be displayed on the current display interface; displaying the bullet-screen comment number value in the current display interface; and displaying, in response to a bullet-screen comment display operation by a user for the display page, the bullet-screen comments of the display page. |
| US11856263B2 |
Dynamic verification of playback of media assets at client device
A media presentation and distribution system includes a verification server that handles dynamic verification of playback of media assets on a client device. The client device generates support information for a media asset based on an associated asset identifier that is detected during a playback of the media asset on a client device. The client device further encrypts the support information for the media asset based on a client private key associated with the client device and an asset public key for the media asset. The playback of the media asset on the client device is verified based on a verification message, the support information, an encrypted verification message, and the associated asset identifier. A defined asset delivery criteria is satisfied and a deviation or an error with the playback of the media asset is identified based on the verification of the playback of the media asset. |
| US11856260B2 |
Applications, systems and methods to monitor, filter and/or alter output of a computing device
A system for to monitor image input of a computing device having a control circuit with a programmable processor, and configured to receive images and to output the images to an image output device coupled to the computing device. The computing device can be configured to monitor the received images via the processor of the computing device being programmed using a Machine Learning Image Classification (MLIC) algorithm configured to determine a score of at least one received image within a predetermined criteria for classifying said at least one received image as a restricted subject image. Based on determination of the score, a modify or non-modify command is generated; and wherein in response to said at least one received image being scored by said processor within the modify criteria, the processor is programmed to generate a command to output the modified image. |
| US11856257B2 |
Measuring sleep state of a user using wearables and deciding on the playback option for the content consumed
Systems and methods are provided for responding to a sleep-state event. One example method includes receiving and generating, at a computing device, media content for output and receiving a sleep-state event. A type of the content being generated for output is identified and, based on the type of content, an action to perform in response to receiving the sleep-state event is identified. The action to perform is generated. |
| US11856256B1 |
Presence-detection modes for display devices
This disclosure describes, in part, techniques for using presence detection in order to switch between power modes of a display device. For instance, the display device may operate in a first power mode by deactivating a display. While operating in the first power mode, the display device may use a sensor to detect a presence of a possible object. The display device may then switch to a second power mode in order to verify that the possible object is an actual object. In response, the display device may switch to a third power mode by at least activating the display and presenting a user interface using the display. The display device may then receive an interaction. In response, the display device may switch to a fourth power mode by at least presenting content. |
| US11856247B2 |
Porting locally processed media data with low latency to a remote client device via various wireless links
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for porting locally processed media data with low latency to a remote client device via various wireless links are provided. In one example embodiment, a transceiver module may include a local network interface and a controller that may receive a client control signal from a client device over a wireless local area network via the local network interface, transmit a media control signal based on the client control signal to a media device, receive media data based on the media control signal from the media device, and transmit to the client device over the wireless local area network via the local network interface client data based on the media data and a low-latency compression technique. The receipt of the media data and transmission of the client data may be accomplished with substantially no detectable latency. Additional embodiments are also provided. |
| US11856242B1 |
Synchronization of content during live video stream
Methods and apparatus are described for synchronizing primary and secondary content. In some embodiments, a host device may livestream primary content to a number of user devices in a group-watch setting. Secondary content (e.g., live or video-on-demand (VOD) content) from a separate source may also be provided to the user devices. A host user of the host device may initiate a control action (e.g., pause, seek, display advertisement) to the secondary content. To signal the control action to the user devices, the host device may embed metadata indicative of the desired control action into the primary content. A user device receiving the primary content including the metadata may apply the control action to the secondary content. Since control action data is embedded in the livestreamed primary content, the primary and secondary contents are synchronized, providing an optimal viewer experience without time lag between the intended action and the implemented action. |
| US11856241B2 |
Thermostat, system and method for providing awareness in a hospitality environment
A system and method for providing awareness in a hospitality environment are presented. In one embodiment, a vertical and horizontal array of thermostats is provided and each thermostat includes an identification corresponding to a room in which the thermostat is placed. Each thermostat includes a wireless transceiver that periodically transmits an identification beacon signal that is received by a proximate wireless-enabled programmable interactive device. The proximate wireless-enabled programmable interactive device, in turn, broadcasts data packets including an indication of the strength of thermostat identification signals received. The broadcasts are received by a server via an array of wireless routers. A location of the proximate wireless-enabled programmable interactive device is determined based on the signal strength information in the data packets. |
| US11856240B1 |
Coding of a spatial sampling of a two-dimensional information signal using sub-division
Coding schemes for coding a spatially sampled information signal using sub-division and coding schemes for coding a sub-division or a multitree structure are described, wherein representative embodiments relate to a picture and/or video coding applications. |
| US11856236B2 |
Systems and methods for signaling sequence parameter information in video coding
A device may be configured to signal sequence parameter information according to one or more of the techniques described herein. The sequence parameter set information may include in its second byte a syntax element specifying a chroma sampling relative to a luma sampling and a syntax element specifies a luma coding tree block size of each coding tree unit. |
| US11856235B2 |
Adaptive loop filtering
Methods, systems and apparatus for video processing are described. One example video processing method includes performing a conversion between a video including a video region and a bitstream of the video according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies that an adaptive loop filtering operation is allowed for the video region in response to an absence of one or more adaptation parameter set (APS) network abstraction layer (NAL) units that include adaptive loop filtering data. |
| US11856228B2 |
Deblocking filter for sub-partition boundaries caused by intra sub-partition coding tool
A deblocking method is provided for deblocking a sub-partition boundary within a coding block during image encoding and/or image decoding process. The coding block is coded in an intra prediction mode and the coding block is partitioned into sub-partitions comprising a first sub-partition and a second sub-partition that is adjacent to the first sub-partition. The method comprises: determining a maximum filter length to be 1 for a first/second sub-partition when a width of the first or second sub-partition is 4 samples, or when a height of the first or second sub-partition is 4 samples; modifying a value of up to one sample of the first or second sub-partition, wherein the value of the up to one sample is obtained from a row or a column of the first or second sub-partition that is perpendicular to and adjacent to the sub-partitions boundary between the first sub-partition and the second sub-partition. |
| US11856227B2 |
Transform architecture in video encoding systems
Video encoding methods and apparatuses in a video encoding system receive an input residual signal of a current block by a shared transform circuit, apply horizontal transform and vertical transform by a shared transform circuit to generate transform coefficients, apply quantization and inverse quantization to generate recovered transform coefficients, apply inverse vertical transform and inverse horizontal transform to the recovered transform coefficients by the shared transform circuit to generate a reconstructed residual signal for the current block, and encode the current block based on quantized levels of the current block. The shared transform circuit and a coefficient buffer in the folded 4-time transform architecture reuse computation resources in each transform stage. In some embodiments of the folded 4-time transform architecture, a hierarchical design for block size grouping is implemented with fixed throughput for uniform hardware scheduling. |
| US11856226B2 |
Multi-pass compression of uncompressed data
Introduced here is a technique to create small compressed image files while preserving data quality upon decompression. Upon receiving an uncompressed data, such as an image, a video, an audio, and/or a structured data, a machine learning model identifies an object in the uncompressed data such as a house, a dog, a text, a distinct audio signal, a unique data pattern, etc. The identified object is compressed using a compression treatment optimized for the identified object. The identified object, either before or after the compression, is removed from the uncompressed data. The uncompressed data with the identified object removed is compressed using a standard compression treatment. |
| US11856221B2 |
Method and device for image encoding and decoding, and recording medium having bit stream stored therein
Disclosed is a method of decoding an image and a method of encoding an image. The method of decoding an image includes: obtaining motion-constrained tile set information; determining, on the basis of the motion-constrained tile set information, a first boundary region of a collocated tile set within a reference picture, which corresponds to a motion-constrained tile set; padding a second boundary region corresponding to the first boundary region; and performing inter prediction on the motion-constrained tile set by using a collocated tile set that includes the padded second boundary region. |
| US11856220B2 |
Reducing computational complexity when video encoding uses bi-predictively encoded frames
Several techniques aimed at reducing computational complexity when encoding uses bi-predictively encoded frames (B-frames) are implemented in a video encoder. In an embodiment, B-frames are not used as reference frames for encoding P-frames and other B-frames. Non-use of B-frames allows a de-blocking filter used in the video encoder to be switched off when reconstructing encoded B-frames, and use of a lower complexity filter for fractional-resolution motion search for B-frames. In another embodiment, cost functions used in motion estimation for B-frames are simplified to reduce computational complexity. In one more embodiment, fractional pixel refinement in motion search for B-frames is simplified. In yet another embodiment, predictors used in motion estimation for a macro-block in a P-frame are selected from a B-frame that uses a same reference frame as the P-frame. |
| US11856219B2 |
Multi-view coding with effective handling of renderable portions
A proposed intermediate way of handling the renderable portion of the first view results in more efficient coding. Instead of omitting the coding of the renderable portion completely, even more efficient coding of multi-view signals entails merely suppressing the coding of the residual signal within the renderable portion, whereas the prediction parameter coding still takes place from the non-renderable portion of the multi-view signal across the renderable portion so that prediction parameters for the renderable portion may be exploited for predicting parameters for the non-renderable portion. The additional coding rate for transmitting the prediction parameters for the renderable portion may be kept low as this merely aims at forming a continuation of the parameter history across the renderable portion to serve as a basis for prediction parameters of other portions of the multi-view signal. |
| US11856213B2 |
Lossless compression for multisample render targets alongside fragment compression
Described herein is a data processing system having a multisample antialiasing compressor coupled to a texture unit and shader execution array. In one embodiment, the data processing system includes a memory device to store a multisample render target, the multisample render target to store color data for a set of sample locations of each pixel in a set of pixels; and general-purpose graphics processor comprising a multisample antialiasing compressor to apply multisample antialiasing compression to color data generated for the set of sample locations of a first pixel in the set of pixels and a multisample render cache to store color data generated for the set of sample locations of the first pixel in the set of pixels, wherein color data evicted from the multisample render cache is to be stored to the multisample render target. |
| US11856212B2 |
Constraints on decoding picture buffer
Methods, systems and devices for implementing constraints used in video encoding and video decoding are described. An example method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video comprising one or more pictures comprising one or more slices and a bitstream of the video. The conversion conforms to a rule, and the bitstream is organized into one or more access units. The rule specifies a constraint on a number of decoded pictures stored in a decoded picture buffer (DPB). Each decoded picture of the decoded pictures is (i) marked as used for reference, (ii) has a flag indicative of the decoded picture being output, and (iii) has an output time later than a decoding time of a current picture. |
| US11856211B2 |
Usage for history-based affine parameters
Usage for History-based affine parameters is described. In an exemplary aspect, a method for video processing includes deriving, for a conversion between a current block of video and a bitstream representation of the current block, affine related information associated with affine model for the current block based on affine parameters stored in a buffer for storing affine related information of blocks coded prior the current block; and performing the conversion by using the affine related information. |
| US11856208B1 |
Method and apparatus for encoding/decoding image signal
A method for decoding an image signal according to the present invention may comprise the steps of: determining whether there is a brightness change between a current image including a current block and a reference image of the current image; if it is determined that there is a brightness change between the current image and the reference image, determining weight prediction parameter candidates for the current block; determining a weight prediction parameter for the current block on the basis of index information which specifies any one of the weight prediction parameter candidates; and performing a prediction on the current block on the basis of the weight prediction parameter. |
| US11856206B2 |
Video encoding and decoding method
A method for decoding an image based on an intra prediction, comprising: obtaining a first prediction pixel of a first region in a current block by using a neighboring pixel adjacent to the current block; obtaining a second prediction pixel of a second region in the current block by using the first prediction pixel of the first region; and decoding the current block based on the first and the second prediction pixels. |
| US11856201B2 |
Method and apparatus for determining reference picture set of image
A method of determining a reference picture set (RPS), which is a set of reference pictures used in predictive decoding of a current picture that is to be decoded includes: obtaining a flag indicating whether the RPS is determined based on picture order count (POC) values of the current picture and a previous picture or whether the RPS is determined based on an index of a reference RPS, which is an identification value of the reference RPS that is one of pre-defined RPSs and is referred to in determining the RPS, and a delta RPS that is a difference value between a POC vale of a reference picture included in the reference RPS and a POC value of a reference picture included in the RPS; and determining the RPS according to a value of the flag. |
| US11856199B2 |
Context adaptive binary arithmetic coding (CABAC) with scalable throughput and coding efficiency
A method for encoding a video sequence is provided that includes entropy encoding syntax elements representative of transform coefficients generated as the video sequence is processed, wherein entropy encoding syntax elements representative of a transform coefficient includes binarizing the syntax elements representative of the transform coefficient to generate a plurality of binary symbols (bins), coding a portion of the plurality of bins in context coding mode, and coding a remaining portion of the plurality of bins in bypass coding mode. The method further includes reducing the number of bins that are coded in context coding mode for each transform coefficient in a plurality of subsequent transform coefficients that are entropy encoded after a specified number of transform coefficients have been entropy encoded. |
| US11856197B2 |
Image encoding/decoding method and apparatus, and recording medium storing bitstream
The present specification discloses a method of decoding an image. The method of decoding an image according to the method includes: obtaining transform skip information of a current block from a bitstream; obtaining multiple transform selection information of the current block on the basis of the transform skip information from the bitstream; and performing inverse transform on the current block on the basis of the multiple transform selection information, wherein the multiple transform selection information is used to set each of a horizontal transform type and a vertical transform type. |
| US11856195B2 |
Syntax constraints in parameter set signaling of subpictures
An example method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a picture of a video and a bitstream representation of the video. The picture includes one or more sub-pictures, and the bitstream representation conforms to a format rule that specifies that a length of a syntax element is equal to Ceil(Log 2(SS)) bits. SS is greater than 0, and the syntax element indicating a horizontal or a vertical position of a top-left corner of a coding tree unit of a sub-picture of the picture. |
| US11856194B2 |
Method and apparatus of simplified triangle merge mode candidate list derivation
A method and apparatus of Inter prediction for video coding using a target Merge mode comprising a triangle Merge mode are disclosed. According to this method, a current block is partitioned into a first region and a second region using the target partition. A candidate list is determined. Two candidates are determined for the two regions by deriving two target candidates from the candidate list. When a selected target candidate is a uni-prediction candidate, the selected target candidate is used as one candidate; and when the selected target candidate is a bi-prediction candidate, motion information associated of the selected target candidate with List 0 or List 1 is used as one candidate. The current block or current motion information associated with the current block is encoded or decoded according to the candidate list. The candidate list is used to derive the first candidate and the second candidate. |
| US11856191B2 |
Method and system for real-time content-adaptive transcoding of video content on mobile devices to save network bandwidth during video sharing
A post processing system, method and computer program product content-adaptively transforms MPEG on-demand media streams, including a video optimizer software development kit (SDK); an application layer controlling the SDK interfacing with a mobile device operating and file system. Raw pixel frame buffers are parsed and structured. The buffers are normalizes for processing. Source content is analyzed in an uncompressed format for video patterns and characteristics and parameters are selected in a video codec output format. Estimated are parameters for portions and/or segments of the content. The content is recompressed and optimized in a content-adaptive manner to generate optimized content written into persistent storage of the mobile device, and segments of which are combined with an audio stream and/or a metadata stream information to generate a playable media stream in an ISO base media file format and/or a media file application specific format. |
| US11856186B2 |
Encoding and decoding information about a motion information predictor
A method of encoding information about a motion information predictor, comprising: selecting one of a plurality of motion information predictor candidates; and encoding information for identifying the selected motion information predictor candidate using CABAC coding, wherein the CABAC coding comprises, for at least one bit of said information, using the same context variable used for another inter prediction mode when one or both of a Triangle Merge mode or a Merge with Motion Vector Difference (MMVD) Merge mode is used. |
| US11856185B2 |
Pruning method in different prediction mode
Techniques for video encoding and decoding are described. A method of video processing is disclosed. The method includes, determining, based on a video characteristic of a first video block, an enabling or disabling of a pruning process for a table updating process; updating one or multiple tables, based on the determination and motion information of the first video block, the one or multiple motion tables being History-based Motion Vector Prediction HMVP (HMVP) tables; and performing a conversion between a subsequent video block of the video and bitstream representation of the subsequent video block based on the updated tables. |
| US11856184B2 |
Block shape adaptive intra prediction directions for quadtree-binary tree
A video encoder or decoder processes portions of video using intra coding and with variable block shapes. Under the general aspects, intra prediction directions are adapted to the block shape or aspect ratio. The general aspects described adaptively replace several conventional angular intra prediction modes with wide-angle intra prediction modes for non-square blocks. The total number of angular directions for any block can remain the same as in prior video coding standards or can be reduced or expanded. To keep the same number of prediction directions, directions along a shorter rectangular edge of a target block are removed but replaced with addition directions along the longer edge of the rectangular target block. For directions with wide angles, reference sample smoothing is performed. Signaling can be provided to inform a corresponding decoder regarding the prediction modes and directions. |
| US11856183B2 |
Image or video coding based on palette coding
According to the disclosure of the present document, a quantization parameter for a quantized escape value in a palette mode can be derived on the basis of minimum quantization parameter information about a conversion skip mode to perform a scaling process on the quantized escape value. Therethrough, the data amount that is required to be signaled for palette mode coding can be reduced, and the efficiency of escape coding in the palette mode can be enhanced. |
| US11856182B2 |
Icon-based home certification, in-home leakage testing, and antenna matching pad
A method for determining the magnitude of leakage in a subscriber's premises CATV installation; a frequency multiplexer for coupling between an antenna and a receiver for the multiplexed frequencies; and, a method for a technician to certify a CATV subscriber's premises for the provision of CATV services are disclosed. |
| US11856181B2 |
Method and device for transmitting or receiving 6DoF video using stitching and re-projection related metadata
A 6DoF video data processing method performed by a 6DoF video transmission device according to the present invention comprises the steps of: acquiring information on pictures of a 6DoF video and metadata of the 6DoF video; decoding the pictures on the basis of the metadata and the information of the pictures, and deriving an image of a user position; and processing the image on the basis of the metadata, and performing rendering into a 3D space around the user position, wherein the metadata includes stitching information and information of a camera having captured the 6DoF video. |
| US11856180B1 |
Systems and methods for performing temperature-dependent reference image correction for light projectors
One disclosed embodiment includes techniques for temperature-dependent reference image correction in structured light projectors that may be used for generating three-dimensional (3D) scene depth maps. The techniques disclosed herein include receiving an indication of a temperature (e.g., an actual current operating temperature or a change in the current operating temperature relative to an established reference temperature) associated with one or more components of a projector and then determining, based on the temperature indication, an amount of adjustment needed to correct a reference pattern image based on an estimated effective focal length change of the projector. Next, a reference pattern image may be appropriately adjusted, e.g., based on the determined amount of effective focal length adjustment caused by the current operating temperature of the projector, to generate a corrected reference image, which may then be used to generate a more accurate 3D scene depth maps at the projector's current operating temperature. |
| US11856179B2 |
Flexible eyewear device with dual cameras for generating stereoscopic images
Three-dimensional image calibration and presentation for eyewear including a pair of image capture devices is described. Calibration and presentation includes obtaining a calibration offset to accommodate flexure in the support structure for the eyewear, adjusting a three-dimensional rendering offset by the obtained calibration offset, and presenting the stereoscopic images using the three-dimension rendering offset. |
| US11856178B2 |
Stereoscopic video imaging
Systems and methods for viewing stereoscopic video images are disclosed. The systems can include a first video camera configured to generate a first video feed of a subject, and a second video camera configured to generate a second video feed of the subject. The first video feed and the second video feed combined generate a near real-time stereoscopic video image. A tracking module can be associated with the first video camera and the second video camera, and can be configured to cause the first video camera and the second video camera to be directed to a desired convergent point relative to a selected tracking point to maintain stereopsis. The system may further include an array of video cameras, a gesture control module, an image adjustment module, a calibration module, or a 3-D modeling module, for example. |
| US11856176B2 |
Three-dimensional image display method, three-dimensional image display device, and recording medium
In a three-dimensional image display method, a processor acquires first three-dimensional data and second three-dimensional data of a subject from a recording medium. The processor converts a first three-dimensional coordinate system of the first three-dimensional data and a second three-dimensional coordinate system of the second three-dimensional data into a three-dimensional common coordinate system on the basis of structure information related to a geometric structure of the subject. The processor displays an image of the first three-dimensional data in the common coordinate system and an image of the second three-dimensional data in the common coordinate system on a display. |
| US11856173B2 |
Information processing apparatus and information processing method of giving, transferring and releasing a usage right
An information processing method to be performed by an information processing apparatus according to an embodiment may include: causing an authentication processor to perform a login authentication based on an operation performed on an operation section; and causing an exclusive control executor that gives a usage right to use a function to the operation section after the operation section is authenticated by the login authentication and releases the usage right given to the operation section in a case where no response is received from the operation section for a predetermined time after the usage right is given to determine, based on a detection result by a status detector that detects a status of the information processing apparatus, whether or not to release the usage right given to the operation section after the predetermined time passes. |
| US11856170B2 |
Medium carrying device, control method, and control program
Provided are a medium conveyance apparatus, control method, and control program is to enable more precisely detecting an end part in a main scan direction of a medium from an image. A medium conveyance apparatus includes a conveying module to convey a medium, an imaging device to capture an image of the conveyed medium, a storage device to store a low reliability region inside an input image of a medium captured by the imaging device based on a positional relationship between an imaging position of the imaging device and arrangement position of the conveying module, an edge pixel detection module to detect edge pixels from the input image, an end part detection module to detect an end part in a main scan direction of the medium based on edge pixels detected from a region not including the low reliability region inside the input image, and an output control module to output information relating to the detected end part. |
| US11856169B2 |
Display device, document reading device, and image forming apparatus
A display device includes a non-translucent cover, a light source provided inside the cover, and a translucent light display that is transmissive to light from the light source. The light display has a protrusion disposed in a through opening of the cover. The protrusion fitted into the through opening from the inside spans a first side surface and a second side surface of the cover, and protrudes outward from the outer surface of the cover to form a light guide. The light guide has a smaller thickness in a corner portion corresponding to a connection region between the first side surface and the second side surface than in other portions thereof. |
| US11856168B2 |
Sheet conveyance apparatus and image forming apparatus
A sheet conveyance apparatus includes: a speed detection roller that detects a conveyance speed of a sheet by coming into contact with the sheet being conveyed and being driven to rotate; and a hardware processor that performs temperature control to make an ambient temperature of the speed detection roller a predetermined temperature. |
| US11856165B2 |
Image reading device, recording device, and control method for image reading device
A control portion controls a reading portion and a discharge portion, and when a document is placed in a document placement portion, a transport path transports the document, and the reading portion reads an image of the document. When the discharge portion discharges the document for which reading is completed by the reading portion, a document receiving portion receives the document discharged by the discharge portion. The document receiving portion has a first region that overlaps the document placement portion when seen in a vertical direction, and a second region that does not overlap the document placement portion when seen in the vertical direction, and the discharge portion discharges the document so that at least part of the document is placed on the second region. |
| US11856163B2 |
Image reading apparatus and image forming apparatus
An image reading apparatus includes: a reader that reads an image on a print medium, and is arranged at a reading position of a conveyance path for conveying the print medium that is continuous and has a long length; a shading unit including a reference color member to perform shading correction of correcting a read value of an image sensor in the reader; a mover that moves the shading unit between the reading position of the reader and a retreated position; and a retractor that retracts the print medium from the reading position of the reader, wherein the retractor arranges the print medium at the reading position of the reader at a time of reading by the reader, and retracts the print medium from the reading position of the reader at an end of reading by the reader, to secure a predetermined space between the reader and the print medium. |
| US11856161B2 |
Image forming apparatus stores contact history information of person contacted virus, and further displays information of survival of the virus contacted by the person at a site of the image forming apparatus
According to one embodiment, an image forming apparatus includes a printer, a memory, a processor, and a display. The printer forms an image according to the operation of a person. The memory stores contact history information indicating the history of contact of a person. The processor acquires information on contact infection of a virus at a site contacted by a specific person from the contact history information stored in the memory. The display shows information on the contact infection of the virus. |
| US11856159B2 |
Information processing apparatus that converts coordinate based operation information received via a remote screen of another apparatus into non-coordinate based operation information usable at the information processing apparatus, control method thereof, and storage device
An information processing apparatus configured to communicate with a terminal and including a hardware key includes a memory and at least one processor in communication with the memory. The at least one processor of the information processing apparatus is configured to perform transmitting, to the terminal, information about a screen corresponding to a screen displayed on a display unit included in the information processing apparatus, receiving, from the terminal, operation information including coordinate information, the operation information corresponding to a user operation received on the screen displayed on the terminal based on the transmitted information about the screen, converting the operation information into operation information corresponding to the hardware key based on the coordinate information included in the received operation information, and executing processing based on the converted operation information. |
| US11856157B2 |
Image reading apparatus with control device to determine open / closed state of cover based on evaluation of read values in main scan directin with light source turned on and off
An image reading apparatus includes a cover, a reading device including a light source and a sensor, and a control device including circuitry. The circuitry acquires first data with the light source turned off, acquires second data with the light source turned on, calculates a first evaluation value for each of plural locations of the first data, calculates a second evaluation value for each of plural locations of the second data, determines an open or closed state of the cover based on the first evaluation value and the second evaluation value, determines that the cover is open when at least one of a determination result based on the first evaluation value or a determination result based on the second evaluation value indicates the open state of the cover, and determines that the cover is closed when the two determination results both indicate the closed state of the cover. |
| US11856153B2 |
Intra prediction method and device and computer-readable storage medium
An intra prediction method and device and a computer-readable storage medium, the method comprising: configuring actual angle modes indicated by relative angle numbers, wherein the relative angle numbers are successively represented within a prediction direction range corresponding to a preset width and height relationship; starting from a starting angle, using a corresponding actual angle mode after sampling preset angle sample points, said starting angle being determined according to the width and height relationship of processing blocks and the prediction direction range corresponding to the preset width and height relationship, and actual angles having a one-to-one correspondence with the actual angle modes. |
| US11856148B2 |
Methods and apparatus to assist listeners in distinguishing between electronically generated binaural sound and physical environment sound
Methods and apparatus assist listeners in distinguishing between electronically generated binaural sound and physical environment sound while the listener wears a wearable electronic device that provides the binaural sound to the listener. The wearable electronic device generates a visual alert or audio alert when the electronically generated binaural sound occurs. |
| US11856147B2 |
Method to protect private audio communications
A computer-implemented method for detecting and concealing confidential communications is disclosed. The computer-implemented method includes determining an audio output source used by a participant of an audio conference is unidentifiable. The computer-implemented method further includes responsive to determining that the audio output source used by the participant of the audio conference is unidentifiable, transmitting a high frequency signal via audio conference software used by the participant to conduct the audio conference. The computer-implemented method further includes responsive to detecting the high frequency signal via a microphone of a user device used by the participant to listen to the audio conference, determining that the participant is using a speaker to listen to the audio conference. |
| US11856146B2 |
Systems, methods, and apparatus for virtual meetings
In accordance with some embodiments, systems, apparatus, interfaces, methods, and articles of manufacture are provided for providing information incorporating additional data feeds, creating common arrangements, and improving performance in a virtual meeting. |
| US11856145B2 |
Systems and methods for creating and managing breakout sessions for a conference session
Systems and methods for creating, monitoring, and managing a breakout conference for a conference call are disclosed. The methods determine topics for breakout rooms and their complexity scores. A breakout room is created for the topics, including separate breakout rooms for complex topics. An expertise score based on a plurality of factors for each device associated with a participant is also calculated. Devices are assigned to separate breakout rooms based on either just the expertise score or if the expertise score meets the threshold of the complexity score. Performance within the breakout rooms is displayed in real-time, such as in a graph. A moderator schedule is generated based the performance within the breakout rooms, where priority is given to a breakout room that has a negative performance over a breakout room with a positive performance. |
| US11856143B2 |
Systems and methods for forecasting inbound telecommunications associated with an electronic transactions subscription platform
Systems and methods forecast inbound telecommunications, and more particularly, analyze real-time and historical call center data, and apply a forecasting model to the data in order to predict inbound call volume. These systems and methods employ tools that manipulate call center data and generate visual representations of metrics pertaining to forecasting call center data via a dashboard. |
| US11856140B2 |
Predictive communications system
A computer implemented method and computer system for generating outbound calls in a call center in which a plurality of agents are to communicate respectively with outside parties through the outbound calls. The method includes determining a number of agents available for outbound calls, determining phone numbers respectively corresponding to the outside parties, creating an ordered list of calls corresponding to the phone numbers and periodically generating new call attempts by automatically dialing the phone numbers at a dynamic rate, wherein a number of new call attempts is based on a predictive algorithm. |
| US11856135B1 |
Non-associative telephony and SMS messaging
Systems and methods for managing non-associative communications between devices is provided. A first call chain that indicates a routing between phone numbers is stored. A first phone call or a first SMS text is received from a first session initiation protocol (SIP) provider. Based on information provided by the first SIP provider, (i) a sender identity of the first phone call or the first SMS text; (ii) a receiver identity of the first phone call or the first SMS text; and (iii) an access mode of the call chain are determined. If the receiver identity corresponds to a first phone number in the first call chain, a second phone call or a second SMS text is initiated via a second SIP provider, from a second phone number in the first call chain, based on the sender identity and the access mode. |
| US11856131B2 |
Method for testing the functional capability of an emergency call device of a motor vehicle, and motor vehicle for carrying out said method
A method for testing the functional capability of an emergency call device of a transportation vehicle. In an emergency mode, at least one specific audio signal is generated for a vehicle passenger by the emergency call device and emitted to the interior of the transportation vehicle. For testing, the emergency call device is put into a testing mode in which the at least one audio signal intended for the emergency is generated and wherein, in the testing mode, the generated audio signal passes, within the vehicle-internal emergency call device, through a signal path which is modified compared with the emergency mode. |
| US11856130B2 |
Privileged electronic communications with inmates
Systems and methods for providing secure communication between an inmate and an outside user are disclosed. In various aspects, account information of both the user and the inmate is stored. A message transmission is received from a first device that includes a header portion and an encrypted payload portion. The system verifies that confidential communication between the inmate and the outside user is permitted based on the header portion and the stored account information. Once verified, the message is transmitted to a second device without decrypting the payload portion of the message. |
| US11856129B2 |
Systems and methods to manage models for call data
Systems and methods for managing models for call data are disclosed. For example, the system may include one or more memory units storing instructions and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to perform operations. The operations may include receiving, from a user device, an input indicating a segment of a first recorded call and an attribute associated with the segment. The operations may include determining a parameter of a model, wherein the model is associated with the attribute. The operations may include changing the parameter based on the input. The operations may include generating an updated model based on the changed parameter, wherein the updated model may be configured to analyze recorded calls having one or more segments with the same attribute. |
| US11856123B1 |
Text assisted telephony on wireless device method and apparatus
A communication system and method usable to facilitate communication between a hearing user and an assisted user. In particular, the system employs a wireless portable tablet or other portable electronic computing device linked to a captioning enabled phone as a remote interface for that phone, thereby providing an assisted user with more options, more freedom, and improved usability of the system. |
| US11856118B1 |
Methods for configuring server communications
A computer-implemented method is disclosed. The method includes: receiving a first request to initiate a first customer service session; establishing a primary web socket connection between a first web server and service agent terminal; establishing a first communication sub-channel associated with the primary web socket connection, the first communication sub-channel corresponding to the first customer service session; receiving a second request to initiate a second customer service session; in response to receiving the second request: establishing a second communication sub-channel associated with the primary web socket connection, the second communication sub-channel corresponding to the second customer service session. |
| US11856111B2 |
Systems and methods for context-specific granular access to flight management system using adaptive identity management
Disclosed are methods, systems, and computer-readable medium for context-specific granular access to flight management system (FMS) SaaS using adaptive IAM. For instance, the method may include receiving, at one of a plurality of application programing interface (API) endpoints of a flight management system (FMS) software as a service (SaaS), a request from a client; determining whether the request is authorized; in response to determining the request is authorized, analyzing the request to determine a context of the request and determine whether the request includes an intent; transmitting a message to a particular functionality of the FMS SaaS based on the context and the intent; determining whether the client is associated with a subscription type; filtering a data stream from the FMS SaaS in accordance with the subscription type and the context; generating a response based on the filtered data stream; and transmitting the response to the client. |
| US11856110B2 |
Method for delegated key sharing for digital car key system
A system and method for sharing a digital key for a vehicle. The system includes a first digital key device having a digital key stored thereon, a second digital key device, and a vehicle server. The first digital key device sends a request to the vehicle server for a key sharing session. The vehicle server commences a key sharing session in response to the request. The first digital key device shares the digital key to a second digital key device. The vehicle server ends the key sharing session. |
| US11856109B2 |
Entity certification management
An example operation may include one or more of receiving, by a certificate issuer node, an asset certification request from an asset producer node over a blockchain, endorsing, by the certificate issuer node, an asset certificate in response to detection of the asset certificate issued to the asset producer node by another certificate issuer node, and recording a signature of the certificate issuer node into an asset producer node certification record on the blockchain. |
| US11856105B1 |
Secure multi-factor authentication system including identity verification of an authorized user
A method including transmitting, based on verifying first biometric information, a first decryption request including an encrypted first cryptographic key in association with a first identifier to indicate that the encrypted first cryptographic key is to be decrypted by utilizing a first master key; decrypting, based on receiving a decrypted first cryptographic key, first factor authentication information to enable determination of a first factor; transmitting the first factor for authentication; transmitting, based on successful authentication of the first factor and on verifying second biometric information, a second decryption request including an encrypted second cryptographic key in association with a second identifier to indicate that the encrypted second cryptographic key is to be decrypted by utilizing a second master key; decrypting, based on receiving a decrypted second cryptographic key, second factor authentication information to enable determination of a second factor; and transmitting the second factor for authentication. |
| US11856098B2 |
Mobility surrogates
A mobility surrogate includes a humanoid form supporting at least one camera that captures image data from a first physical location in which the first mobility surrogate is disposed to produce an image signal and a mobility base. The mobility base includes a support mechanism, with the humanoid form affixed to the support on the mobility base and a transport module that includes mechanical drive mechanism and a transport control module including a processor and memory that are configured to receive control messages from a network and process the control messages to control the transport module according to the control messages received from the network. |
| US11856096B2 |
Defense of JTAG I/O network
An integrated circuit includes, in part, a key management unit configured to generate a seeding key during a start-up phase, an encryption module configured to encrypt data using the seeding key and deliver the encrypted data to a second integrated circuit, and an encoder configured to encode the seeding key and deliver the encoded seeding key to the second IC. The second integrated circuit includes, in part, a decoder configured to decode the seeding key. Each of the integrated circuits further includes, in part, a linear-feedback shift register that receives the same clock signals and loads the seeding key. |
| US11856095B2 |
Apparatus and methods for validating user data by using cryptography
An apparatus for validating user data includes a resource data storage system that stores data identifiers, data entries, and authorization sets. Resource data storage system may use an immutable sequential listing to store data. Resource data system may be used to evaluate and fulfill an authorization transfer request, in which, a user may request to transfer an authorization set with a lost identifier to a known identifier. User may be requested to commit to a user secret to validate user identity. |
| US11856093B2 |
Method for spacetime-constrained oblivious transfer
A method for performing spacetime-constrained oblivious transfer between various laboratories of a first party A and various laboratories of a second party B. The method includes providing the spacetime-constrained oblivious transfer to satisfy various conditions. The method further includes encoding, by the laboratories of the first party A, various messages in a quantum state selected from various non-orthogonal quantum states. The method further includes transmitting, by the laboratories of the first party A, the quantum state to a first laboratory of the second party B. The method further includes applying, by the first laboratory of the second party B, a quantum measurement on the quantum state to obtain a classical measurement outcome. The method further includes transmitting, by the first laboratory of the second party B, the classical measurement outcome to the laboratories of the second party B. |
| US11856092B2 |
Limiting data availability on distributed ledger
An example operation may include one or more of encrypting content via an encryption key to generate encrypted content, storing the encrypted content via a distributed ledger, splitting the encrypted encryption key into a set of key shares via a threshold secret sharing scheme, and distributing the set of key shares among a plurality of nodes of a distributed vault, where each key share is distributed with an expiry value that identifies when the respective key share is to be deleted by a node. |
| US11856090B2 |
Data protection optimization
In an approach, a processor obtains an encrypted data key and a first encrypted protection key from a storage device. A processor sends the first encrypted protection key to a first device. A processor obtains a protection key from the first device, wherein the protection key is generated by the first device through decrypting the first encrypted protection key. A processor decrypts the encrypted data key using the protection key to obtain a data key. |
| US11856084B2 |
System and method for healthcare security and interoperability
Embodiments facilitate interoperability and secure determination of healthcare costs. An entity may receive a first Electronic Health Record (EHR) sub-block with patient medical coverage information and first treatments and may transmit a first Device Drug Information (DIR) sub-block comprising first treatment classes corresponding to each first treatment, first treatment class members corresponding to each first treatment class, and corresponding first treatment class member cost information. In response, the entity may receive a second EHR sub-block comprising second treatments each: associated with a corresponding first treatment, and selected from corresponding first treatment class members. Upon receipt of a transaction confirmation, the entity may augment a multi-dimensional blockchain with a multi-dimensional block formed by linking: a DIR block including second treatment information, an EHR block including information based on the second EHR sub-block and a transaction block. Payment assistance information determined from the second EHR block may be transmitted to a patient. |
| US11856082B2 |
Widespread equispatiated phase generation of a clock divided by a non-integer factor
Apparatuses and methods of widespread equispatiated phase generation of a clock divided by a non-integer factor are described. One integrated circuit includes a clock divider and a phase generator. The clock divider receives a single-phase clock signal from a clock source and generates a divided clock signal. The phase generator receives the divided clock signal and the single-phase clock signal and generates multiple phase signals using the divided clock signal and the single-phase clock signal. The phase signals are equispatiated. |
| US11856081B2 |
High precision timestamp detection for improved cable modem clock synchronization
The present disclosure is directed to timestamp detection using a cable modem and to a control apparatus, control device and control method for detecting time stamps in various signals such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals. The control apparatus comprising processing circuitry being configured to obtain information a channel frequency response of the multi-path channel, the channel frequency response being based on a signal comprising a sequence of symbols. The processing circuitry is configured to transform the channel frequency response into a channel impulse response. The processing circuitry is configured to identify a peak in the channel impulse response. The processing circuitry is configured to determine a timestamp offset time between the peak in the channel impulse response and a trigger time indicative of a beginning of a symbol in the signal. The processing circuitry is configured to synchronize the device clock based on the timestamp offset time. |
| US11856077B2 |
Smart caching based on reputation information
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to systems and methods for providing a smart cache. In embodiments, a variable time to live (TTL) may be calculated and associated with data as it is stored in a cache. The variable TTL may be calculated based upon reputation and/or category information related to the source of the data. The reputation and/or category information may include TTL modifiers for adjusting the TTL for data from a particular data source that is stored in the cache. In further embodiments, a feedback method may be employed to update reputation and/or category information for a particular data source. |
| US11856073B1 |
Message batching for communication protocols
A framework in which computing devices can divide messages into chunks or sub-portions for transmission in accordance with a topic-based messaging protocol. A caching service facilitates the receipt of a set of messages with individual sub-portions. The caching service uses embedded information in the sub-portion messages to determine when a full set of sub-portions have been received. The caching service can release a completed set of sub-portion messages to an intended network service recipient or utilizing time expiration caching criteria to wait for additional messages. |
| US11856072B2 |
Method and apparatus for sending a push content
A terminal receiving a push message is provided. The terminal sets service control condition which specifies application identifier (app ID) corresponding to service that the terminal is allowed to receive, wherein the service control condition is contained in push message control policy. And the terminal then receives a push message, matching the push message control policy, sent by a server. |
| US11856069B2 |
Method for deleting user equipment and related device
A method for deleting user equipment devices UEs in batches, where the method includes: A control device sends a delete instruction to a virtual broadband remote access server (vBRAS)-control plane (CP), where the delete instruction includes a target attribute, and where the vBRAS-CP instructs vBRAS-user plane (UP) devices to delete all user equipment devices meeting the target attribute according to the delete instruction. |
| US11856068B2 |
Method and apparatus for improvements in application discovery and event exposure
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of things (IoT). A method, by a network data analytics function (NWDAF), for a user equipment (UE) data collection is provided. The method includes the steps of receiving, from a service consumer network function (NF), a request for requiring the UE data collection via an application function (AF) for analytics; discovering the AF that provides the UE data collection based on AF profiles of the AF; transmitting, to the AF, a request for a subscription to the AF for the UE data collection for the analytics including at least one event identifier (ID), at least one event filter related to the at least one event ID, and a target of event reporting; and receiving, from the AF, a notification on a processed data collected according to the subscription. |
| US11856067B2 |
Methods and apparatus to centralize localization of micro-services messages in a distributed cloud environment
Methods and apparatus to centralize localization of micro-services messages in a distributed cloud environment are disclosed. An example method includes generating, by executing an instruction with one or more processors, a plurality of messages bundles. Respective ones of the messages bundles are associated with respective ones of a plurality of micro-services. The example method further including creating a localized response based on a non-localized response to a request by a user to one of the plurality of micro-services. The localized response is based on one of the plurality of messages bundles and the one of the plurality of messages bundles corresponds to the one of the plurality of micro-services. |
| US11856066B2 |
System and methods for managing physical network functions via orchestration
Systems and methods described herein provide life cycle management for physical network function (PNFs) via an orchestrator using PNF proxies. A network device in a service provider network receives a software package for a virtual network function (VNF) serving as PNF proxy for a type of PNF. The software package includes a proxy descriptor and external virtual links (VLs) for the type of PNF. The network device associates, an instance of the PNF proxy with an installed PNF, creates the instance of the PNF proxy as a VNF in a cloud platform, and provides a record of the created instance of the PNF proxy to an active inventory system. |
| US11856064B1 |
Proactive management of service connections
Techniques for a Predictive Connection Manager Service (PCMS) to predict when client applications will send service requests to backend services, and proactively establishes connections, caches data, or takes other actions, to reduce latencies between receipt of and response to these service requests. The PCMS analyzes historical usage data for the client applications to identify usage patterns, and uses those usage patterns to proactively scale resources to handle service requests. The PCMS can be implemented as a pass-through proxy for client applications to reduce frictions for managing how users interact with backend services. For instance, the PCMS can install client-side drivers such that updates or patches for the drivers need only be installed on the PCMS rather than on each client device. Further, the PCMS provides interfaces through which users can develop custom drivers for backend services, and also manages software drivers for different service provider networks, thus offering multi-provider connectors. |
| US11856062B2 |
Multi-device connection management
A connection request is received for an account, the account associated with a set of devices, the connection request comprising a request to establish communication between a sending device and a device associated with the account. By analyzing device usage data for a first device in the set of devices, an availability score of the first device is determined. The first device is presented for connection based on the availability score of the first device. Responsive to the presenting, the sending device and the first device are connected. |
| US11856054B2 |
Quality of service (QOS) setting recommendations for volumes across a cluster
A system, method, and machine-readable storage medium for providing a quality of service (QoS) recommendation to a client to modify a QoS setting are provided. In some embodiments, a set of volumes of a plurality of volumes may be determined. Each volume of the set of volumes may satisfy a first QoS setting assigned to the volume and a second QoS setting assigned to the volume. The plurality of volumes may reside in a common cluster and may be accessed by the client. Additionally, a subset of the set of volumes may be determined. Each volume of the subset may satisfy an upper bound of a range based on a minimum IOPS setting of the volume. A QoS recommendation to the client to modify the first QoS setting may be transmitted for one or more volumes of the subset. |
| US11856049B2 |
Pin board interface
Systems and methods for processing and displaying information for multiple applications on a computing device are disclosed herein. An example method includes a mobile device retrieving, from a pinboard server, pin blocks corresponding to applications. The mobile device may then filter the pin blocks based on (i) a geolocation of the mobile device, (ii) a user profile activated on the mobile device, (iii) a time of day, (iv) a date, or (v) an activity associated with a user. The mobile device may then display the filtered pin blocks. |
| US11856048B2 |
System and method for deferring data retrieval
A server receives a first hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) from a client device that requests first and second items of content associated with a webpage and applies a defer directive to the second item. The server retrieves, from a database, via a single worker thread, first data associated with the first item and transmits a first message comprising the first data associated with the first item. The server retrieves, from the database, via the worker thread, second data associated with the deferred item and transmits a second message comprising the second data associated with the second item. |
| US11856046B2 |
Endpoint URL generation and management
Systems, devices, and techniques are disclosed for endpoint URL generation and management. An entity identifier may be received. The entity identifier may be hashed with a hashing algorithm to generate an alphanumeric string. A custom endpoint URL may be generated by combining the alphanumeric string with a URL that identifies an endpoint located on a server of a cloud computing system. A CNAME record in a DNS database may be updated to associate the URL that identifies the endpoint located in a stack of cloud computing system with the custom endpoint URL. |
| US11856045B2 |
Computing and communication systems and methods
Computing and communication systems and methods include one or more servers communicatively coupled with a computing device through a telecommunications network. In implementations one or more data stores are communicatively coupled with the server(s). One or more user interfaces displayed on the computing device display a website provided by the server(s) and accessed using a browser. A file selector is displayed on the website. The file selector corresponds with a file that may already reside on the computing device and/or on a file share accessible by the computing device. The file selector is configured to initiate opening of the file locally on the computing device without necessarily downloading a copy of the file through the browser. The systems and methods may automatically initiate calls and/or texts on non-cell phones (e.g., desk phones, turret type phones and/or VOIP phones) in response to selection of a phone number displayed on a website. |
| US11856042B2 |
Efficient delivery of multi-camera interactive content
Techniques are disclosed relating to encoding recorded content for distribution to other computing devices. In various embodiments, a first computing device records content of a physical environment in which the first computing device is located, the content being deliverable to a second computing device configured to present a corresponding environment based on the recorded content and content recorded by one or more additional computing devices. The first computing device determines a pose of the first computing device within the physical environment and encodes the pose in a manifest usable to stream the content recorded by the first computing device to the second computing device. The encoded pose is usable by the second computing device to determine whether to stream the content recorded by the first computing device. |
| US11856039B2 |
Conversation privacy for third party applications
The disclosure pertains to techniques for collaborating in a multiuser communication session, including, at a first device, receiving a request to launch a first application in a multiuser communication session with a second device; presenting an environment of the first application in the multiuser communication session; receiving, by one or more processes of the multiuser communication session, data from the first user, the data including input data and first communications data; providing, by the one or more processes, the input data to the first application; providing, by the one or more processes, the first communications data to the second device; receiving, by the one or more processes, second communications data from the second device; and presenting, by the one or more processes, the second communications data in the environment of the first application, wherein the first application is restricted from accessing the first communications data and second communications data. |
| US11856037B2 |
Multi-factor authentication for audio meeting participants
Multi-factor authentication techniques are used to verify an identity of an audio-only caller requesting to join a video-enabled virtual meeting. A request for an audio-only caller to join a video-enabled virtual meeting is received from a phone device of the audio-only caller, in which the audio-only caller is using the phone device to call into the video-enabled virtual meeting. An authentication request is transmitted to the phone device to verify an identity of the audio-only caller. A response to the authentication request is received from the phone device and includes an authentication code generated based on the request for the audio-only caller to join the video-enabled virtual meeting. The identity of the audio-only caller is then verified using the authentication code and information associated with the phone device, and the request for the audio-only caller to join the video-enabled virtual meeting is allowed or denied based on the verification. |
| US11856035B2 |
Network nodes and methods performed therein for handling discovery of entrance points to an IP multimedia subsystem
A method performed by a network node in a communications network, for handling of discovery of entrance points of a User Equipment (UE) to an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) network, during an IMS Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session setup. The network node obtains a list of IMS entrance point instances, wherein the list of IMS entrance point instances comprises an address of each IMS entrance point instance and one or more transport protocols supported by each IMS entrance point instance. The network node generates, based on the obtained list of IMS entrance point instances, a configuration message for IMS entrance point discovery, comprising the address of the IMS entrance point instance and the one or more transport protocols supported by each IMS entrance point instance. The network node further provides to the UE the generated configuration message. |
| US11856033B2 |
System and method for sharing a SIP communication service identifier
A method for providing a user agent (UA) with service identification data. The method includes an application server (AS) transmitting Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) data. The SIP data comprises an identifier of the AS and a service identifier for at least one service supported by the AS. The method further includes the UA receiving the SIP data. |
| US11856031B2 |
Scalable network processing segmentation
A method for processing network communications, the method including receiving a network packet at a network device and performing at least one lookup for the packet in one or more first lookup tables in which the one or more first lookup tables are programmed to include at least one of an exact match or longest prefix match (LPM) table entry. The method includes obtaining a security source segment and a security destination segment based upon the result of the at least one lookup for the packet in the one or more first lookup tables. The method further includes performing a lookup in a second lookup table based upon the security source segment and security destination segment in which the second lookup table is programmed in a content addressable memory. Based upon the result of the lookup in the second lookup table, processing a forwarding decision for the packet according to the security source segment and security destination segment. |
| US11856029B2 |
Computer-implemented security methods and systems
The present disclosure relates to securing networks against attacks launched via connection of peripheral devices to networked devices. According to one aspect, there is provided a computer-implemented method of automatically updating a network security policy, the method comprising: running a machine learning algorithm to continuously update a plurality of weighting coefficients associated with a respective plurality of threat factors, the threat factors each having values defined for each of a plurality of requests for respective peripheral devices to connect to one or more networked devices which are communicably coupled to a secure network; and automatically updating a security policy associated with the secure network in respect of a particular threat factor when that threat factor's associated weighting coefficient changes by more than a predetermined amount in a predetermined period, wherein requests for peripheral devices to connect to the networked devices are automatically approved or denied in dependence on that policy. |
| US11856028B2 |
Systems and methods for in-session refresh of entitlements associated with web applications
The described technology provides a capability to perform in-session updates to entitlements associated with a user's access to content served by a web application. The content may be from one or more external servers. The technology provides for automatically detecting changes to entitlements, and without requiring a user of an active session to initiate a new session, updating entitlement data in a memory such that subsequent requests for data made by the client in the same active session are serviced using the updated entitlements. |
| US11856027B2 |
Secure communication system
A secure communication system enabling secure transport of information is disclosed. The system comprises a secure network with one or more packet processing units connected by links through an internal communication system. The secure network transports packets of information between credentialed and authenticated agents. Each packet is associated with a visa issued by a visa service. The visa specifies the procedures governing the processing of the packet by the packet processing units as it is transported along a compliant flow, between agents thorough the network, according to a set of policies specified in a network configuration. Packet processing units include docks and forwarders. Adaptors serving the agents communicate with the network through tie-ins to docks. The system also includes and admin service, accessible to one more admins, that facilitates configuration and management of the network. |
| US11856023B2 |
Identification of invalid advertising traffic
Systems and techniques for detecting advertising fraudulent traffic, or invalid traffic, by correlating advertising traffic with cyber network defense events are described. For example, described techniques include querying cyber network traffic events, querying the metadata returned by the tag script placed in the displayed advertisement, and correlating times, internet protocol (IP) addresses, publisher domains, and referrer domains with domains and IP addresses flagged by network cyber security events. |
| US11856022B2 |
Metadata-based detection and prevention of phishing attacks
The technology disclosed intercepts a webpage rendered by a server in response to a user action executed on a client. The technology disclosed analyzes one or more images of the webpage and determines that a particular hosted service is represented by the images. It analyzes one or more fields of the webpage and determines that the fields elicit confidential information. The technology disclosed intercepts a request generated by the client in response to another user action providing the confidential information via the fields. The technology disclosed analyses the request and determines that the confidential information is being exfiltrated to an unsanctioned resource. This determination is made by comparing a resource address in the request with one or more sanctioned resource addresses used by the particular hosted service. The technology disclosed determines that the webpage is effectuating a phishing attack and blocks transmission of the confidential information to the unsanctioned resource. |
| US11856020B2 |
Detecting potential domain name system (DNS) hijacking by identifying anomalous changes to DNS records
Systems and methods are described for scanning or monitoring of Domain Name System (DNS) records of an entity for identifying anomalous changes to the DNS records that may be indicative of possible DNS hijacking. According to one embodiment, DNS monitoring engine running on a network security appliance protecting a private network, or implemented as a cloud-based service can be used for monitoring DNS records of the entity. Any modification in the monitored DNS record(s) can be detected within a pre-defined or configurable time-frame. The detected modification can be determined to be anomalous or not, by assigning a criticality value based on current value and previous value of one or more fields of the DNS record, one or more attributes of the DNS record and one or more derived attributes based on the DNS record. |
| US11856015B2 |
Anomalous action security assessor
An anomalous action security assessor is disclosed. An anomaly is received from a set of anomalies. A series of linked queries associated with the anomaly is presented to the user. The series of linked queries includes a base query and a subquery. The base query tests an attribute of the anomaly and resolves to a plurality of outcomes of the base query. The subquery is associated with an outcome of the plurality of outcomes of the base query. The series of linked queries finally resolve to one of tag the anomaly and dismiss the anomaly. A security alert is issued if the series of linked queries finally resolves to tag the anomaly. |
| US11856013B2 |
Method and system for detecting lateral movement in enterprise computer networks
A system includes a log receiving module, an authentication graph module, a sampling module, an embedding module, a training module, a link prediction module, and an anomaly detection module. The log receiving module is configured to receive a first plurality of network-level authentication logs. The authentication graph module is configured to generate an authentication graph. The sampling module is configured to generate a plurality of sequences. The embedding module is configured to tune a plurality of node embeddings according to the plurality of sequences. The training module is configured to train a link predictor according to the plurality of node embeddings and ground-truth edge information from the authentication graph. The link prediction module is configured to apply the link predictor to performs a link prediction. The anomaly detection module is configured to perform anomaly detection according to the link prediction. |
| US11856012B2 |
Passive physical layer distinct native attribute cyber security monitor
A method for cyber security monitor includes monitoring a network interface that is input-only configured to surreptitiously and covertly receive bit-level, physical layer communication between networked control and sensor field devices. During a training mode, a baseline distinct native attribute (DNA) fingerprint is generated for each networked field device. During a protection mode, a current DNA fingerprint is generated for each networked field device. The current DNA fingerprint is compared to the baseline DNA fingerprint for each networked field device. In response to detect at least one of RAA and PAA based on a change in the current DNA fingerprint to the baseline DNA fingerprint of one or more networked field devices, an alert is transmitted, via an external security engine interface to an external security engine. |
| US11856011B1 |
Multi-vector malware detection data sharing system for improved detection
A computerized method for analyzing an object is disclosed. The computerized method includes obtaining, by a cybersecurity system, an object and context information generated during a first malware analysis of the object conducted prior to obtaining the object. Thereafter, the cybersecurity system performs a second malware analysis of the object to determine a verdict indicating maliciousness of the object. The scrutiny of the second malware analysis is adjusted based, at least in part, the context information, which may include (i) activating additional or different monitors, (ii) adjusting thresholds for determining maliciousness, or (iii) applying a modified rule set during the second malware analysis based on the context information. |
| US11856010B2 |
Finding malicious domains with DNS query pattern analysis
Malicious domain finding using DNS query pattern analysis is disclosed. A first DNS query signature and a second DNS query signature are generated, using a set of DNS query records. The first and second DNS query signatures are compared, and the second DNS query signature is identified as malicious based on a detected match between the first and second DNS query signatures. |
| US11856004B2 |
Systems and methods for identifying malicious cryptographic addresses
Systems and methods for identifying malicious cryptographic wallet addresses are disclosed. The systems and methods can receive a first plurality of tokens and an indication of a potentially malicious cryptographic wallet address from a requesting user. The system can identify a plurality of associated wallet addresses, and compare the associated wallet addresses to a stored list of malicious cryptographic wallet addresses. The system can determine a subset of the identified associated cryptographic wallet addresses that are malicious and assign a maliciousness rating to the potentially malicious cryptographic wallet address. The system can provide the maliciousness rating to the requesting user. |
| US11856002B2 |
Security broker with consumer proxying for tee-protected services
The technology disclosed herein enable a consumer to verify the integrity of services running in trusted execution environments. An example method may include: receiving, by a broker device, a request to verify that a service is executing in a trusted execution environment, wherein the request comprises data identifying the service; determining, by the broker device, a computing device that is executing the service; initiating, by the broker device, a remote integrity check of the computing device executing the service; receiving, by the broker device, integrity data of the trusted execution environment of the computing device; and providing, by the broker device, the integrity data to a consumer device associated with the service. |
| US11855999B1 |
Systems and methods for controlling access
An administrator creates an access policy for a network resource using an access server. The access policy may specify device characteristics that are needed to access the network resource. These characteristics may relate to the type of user device, the computing environment of the user device, installed applications and versions, installed certificates, and physical characteristics. The access policy for the network resource may be assigned to a user or to groups of users. Later, when the user attempts to access the network resource, an application installed on the user device provides a file containing the characteristics of the user device to the access server. The access server determines whether the characteristics of the file satisfies the access policy associated with the user and network resource, and if so permits access to the network resource. Else, access to the network resource is denied. |
| US11855997B1 |
System and methods for controlled access to computer resources
Provided is a system and method for enabling of access to a computer resource by a computer system comprising: providing to a user an interface configured to receive a request for access to a computer resource; determining if the user is permitted to access the computer resource based on a user profile; providing a user verification interface configured to receive user identity verification information; determining if the user identity verification information is valid in response to a reply to the request for user identify verification information; and in response to determining that the user is permitted access to the computer resource and that the user verification information is valid: updating a security policy to reflect that the user is permitted to access the computer resource, and providing access to the computer resource for a limited time duration. |
| US11855996B1 |
Systems and methods for controlling access
An administrator creates an access policy for a network resource using an access server. The access policy may specify device characteristics that are needed to access the network resource. These characteristics may relate to the type of user device, the computing environment of the user device, installed applications and versions, installed certificates, and physical characteristics. The access policy for the network resource may be assigned to a user or to groups of users. Later, when the user attempts to access the network resource, an application installed on the user device provides a file containing the characteristics of the user device to the access server. The access server determines whether the characteristics of the file satisfies the access policy associated with the user and network resource, and if so permits access to the network resource. Else, access to the network resource is denied. |
| US11855995B2 |
Data security across data residency restriction boundaries
Data security across data residency restriction boundaries is provided by obtaining and profiling a dataset on which a desired analysis is to be performed, with some results of the desired analysis to be transferred from one location to another, the dataset subject to data residency restrictions that restrict transfer of the dataset across a boundary to the another location, and the profiling identifying a profile level for the dataset, then automatically generating a container image based on the profile level and the data residency restrictions that restrict the transfer of the dataset across the boundary, the container image configured for instantiation and execution to process the dataset into a reformatted dataset not restricted by the data residency restrictions for transfer across the boundary, and storing the container image to a container registry. |
| US11855994B2 |
System and method for aggregating client data and cyber data for authentication determinations
The invention relates to a method and system that aggregates client data and cyber indicators to authenticate a client. The system comprises: a computer server comprising at least one computer processor and coupled to the memory, programmed to: receive, via an electronic input, an authorization request from a requester for access to an account; identify a client identifier associated with the authorization request; using the client identifier, retrieve, from the memory, a client profile, wherein the client profile is based on an aggregation of client data, client device data, claims data and cyber data; generate a risk score based on the aggregated combination of the client data, client device data, claims data and cyber data to determine whether the requester is authenticated to access the account; and automatically apply an authentication determination to the authorization request. |
| US11855992B2 |
Service-to-service role mapping systems and methods
Service-to-service role mapping systems and methods are disclosed herein. An example role mapping service is positioned between a directory service and a search engine service, the directory service managing user information and permissions for users, the role mapping service mapping one or more search engine service roles to a user based on the user information and permissions received from the directory service. |
| US11855983B1 |
Biometric electronic signature authenticated key exchange token
A biometric electronic signature authenticated key exchange (“BESAKE”) token processing system. The system includes a storage location having a plurality of biometric reference templates. The system further includes an authentication computing system having a processor and instructions. The instructions configured to cause the authentication computing system to receive a signing party identifier and the BESAKE token from a signing party. The BESAKE token having a biometric sample encrypted using an encryption key. The instructions further configured to generate a decryption key and decrypt the encrypted biometric sample from the BESAKE token. The instructions further configured to match the biometric sample with a biometric reference template and transmit to a biometric service provider computing system a match request. The instructions further configured to determine a signing party identity via a binary match value. The binary match value relating to a result of matching the biometric sample with the biometric reference template. |
| US11855979B2 |
Proxy configured to dynamically failover authentication traffic to a backup authentication system
Techniques are described herein that are capable of dynamically failing over authentication traffic to a backup authentication system by a proxy system. An authentication request, which requests authentication of a principal, is received at the proxy system. The authentication request is directed to a primary authentication system. A determination is made, by the proxy system, that the primary authentication system is incapable of providing a valid response to the authentication request. The backup authentication system is caused, by the proxy system, to authenticate the principal using an authentication package received from the primary authentication system by dynamically routing the authentication request to the backup authentication system as a result of the primary authentication system being incapable of providing a valid response to the authentication request. |
| US11855970B2 |
Systems and methods for blind multimodal learning
A system and method are disclosed for providing a private multi-modal artificial intelligence platform. The method includes splitting a neural network into a first client-side network, a second client-side network and a server-side network and sending the first client-side network to a first client. The first client-side network processes first data from the first client, the first data having a first type. The method includes sending the second client-side network to a second client. The second client-side network processes second data from the second client, the second data having a second type. The first type and the second type have a common association. Forward and back propagation occurs between the client side networks and disparate data types on the different client side networks and the server-side network to train the neural network. |
| US11855966B2 |
Methods and systems for efficient encrypted SNI filtering for cybersecurity applications
A packet-filtering system described herein may be configured to filter packets with encrypted hostnames in accordance with one or packet-filtering rules. The packet-filtering system may resolve a plaintext hostname from ciphertext comprising an encrypted Server Name Indication (eSNI) value. The packet-filtering system may resolve the plaintext hostname using a plurality of techniques. Once the plaintext hostname is resolved, the packet-filtering system may then use the plaintext hostname to determine whether the packets are associated with one or more threat indicators. If the packet-filtering system determines that the packets are associated with one or more threat indicators, the packet-filtering system may apply a packet filtering operation associated with the packet-filtering rules to the packets. |
| US11855965B1 |
Traceless access to remote deployed devices in undisclosed locations
A bridge application receives a request from a remote device to access a support server. Subsequently, the bridge application established a secure connection between the bridge application and the support server and establishes a secure connection between the bridge application and the remote device. Once these secure connections are both established, communications are relayed between the remote device and the support server to effect a software change to network device. The secure connections are later terminated upon completion of the software change to the remote device. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described. |
| US11855964B1 |
Blocking download of content
At least initially blocking client download of certain content and injecting a user verification step for such downloads is disclosed. In some embodiments, a notification page with an option to accept a response from a server is provided to a client, an indication of user selection of the option to accept in the notification page is received from the client, and requested content received from the server is provided to the client. Injecting a user verification step via the notification page before providing requested content facilitates protecting the client from security threats. |
| US11855963B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing method and recording medium
An information processing apparatus connected with one or more apparatuses through a network, comprises: a first acquiring unit configured to acquire first address information for indicating one of addresses in the network among addresses of the apparatuses and first apparatus specific information for identifying the apparatuses; a second acquiring unit configured to acquire second apparatus specific information for identifying an apparatus indicated by the first address information acquired by the first acquiring unit; a determining unit configured to determine whether the first apparatus specific information acquired by the first acquiring unit is the same as the second apparatus specific information acquired by the second acquiring unit or not; and a process requesting unit configured to request the apparatus indicated by the first address information to perform a certain process upon the determining unit determining the first apparatus specific information to be the same as the second apparatus specific information. |
| US11855962B2 |
Mediating creation and use of channels of a publish-subscribe service
In one embodiment, a computer-implemented method comprises storing, in one or more data repositories, a plurality of channel records, each channel record including a channel identification (ID) and channel status indicator; receiving, at a computing device, a join request for a client account to join a channel, the join request including a first channel ID; determining whether a channel record of the plurality of channel records stored in the one or more data repositories includes a channel ID that matches the first channel ID; in response to determining that each channel record of the plurality of channel records does not include a channel ID that matches the first channel ID, creating and storing, in the one or more data repositories, a first channel record that includes: the first channel ID and a channel status indicator set to active; receiving, at the computing device, a first notification from a programmed message transport service that a channel corresponding to the first channel ID is set to inactive; in response to receiving the first notification, updating the channel status indicator of the first channel record in the one or more data repositories to indicate that the channel is inactive; receiving, at the computing device, a first request to broadcast a message to a channel corresponding to the first channel ID; in response to receiving the first request to broadcast the message to the channel corresponding to the first channel ID, determining that the channel status indicator of the first channel record is set to inactive and blocking the broadcast of the message to the programmed message transport service. |
| US11855958B2 |
Selection of an egress IP address for egress traffic of a distributed cloud computing network
A map of IP addresses of a distributed cloud computing network to one or more groupings is stored. The IP addresses are anycast IP addresses for which compute servers of the distributed cloud computing network share. These IP addresses are to be used as source IP addresses when transmitting traffic to destinations external to the cloud computing network. The map is made available to external destinations. Traffic is received at the distributed cloud computing network that is destined to an external destination. An IP address is selected based on the characteristic(s) applicable for the traffic and the map. The distributed cloud computing network transmits the traffic to the external destination using the selected IP address. |
| US11855956B2 |
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for providing network function (NF) repository function (NRF) with configurable producer NF internet protocol (IP) address mapping
A method for supporting configurable producer network function (NF) Internet protocol (IP) address mappings includes, at an NF repository function (NRF), receiving, from a requesting node, a request message for network address and/or service information of a producer NF. The method further includes determining, from the request message, at least one consumer NF parameter. The method further includes using the at least one consumer NF parameter, a producer NF IP address mapping rule. The method further includes, in response to locating the producer NF IP address mapping rule, determining, using the producer NF IP address mapping rule, an IP address to return to the requesting node. The method further includes generating a response message including the IP address and transmitting the response message to the requesting node. |
| US11855955B2 |
Obscured routing
Systems and techniques are provided for obscured routing. A computing device may send stacks of identifiers to neighbor computing devices in a network. Each stack of identifiers may include a unique identifier for the neighbor computing device to which it is sent. The computing device may send a notification identifying a destination computing device to the neighbor computing devices. The computing device may receive stacks of identifiers from the neighbor computing devices. The received stacks of identifiers may include completed routes to the destination computing device. Each completed route may be specified by unique identifiers added to the stack of identifiers by computing devices in the network. A unique identifier in each stack of identifiers may not be resolvable to an address by the computing device. The computing device may send a message a neighbor computing device based on a unique identifier in a chosen stack of identifiers. |
| US11855952B2 |
Message rerouting from an e-mail environment to a messaging environment
The present disclosure relates generally to facilitating routing of communications. More specifically, techniques are provided to dynamically reroute messages. For example, embodiments can redirect a communication from an e-mail environment to a messaging environment in order to perform services with one or more clients. |
| US11855950B2 |
Method and apparatus for displaying interface for providing social networking service through anonymous profile
A method of providing information on a social networking service (SNS) activity to a chatroom, performed by a user terminal, includes: transmitting, to a server, an SNS request for each of a plurality of anonymous profiles created to be interlinked with an account of a user for an instant messaging service (IMS); displaying information on an SNS activity performed through a first anonymous profile selected by the user in correspondence with a chatroom in which the user participates in the IMS, from among the plurality of anonymous profiles, in the chatroom; receiving an input of changing a profile of the user, selected corresponding to the to chatroom, from the first anonymous profile to a second anonymous profile; and displaying information on an SNS activity performed through the second anonymous profile in the chatroom. |
| US11855943B2 |
Systems and methods for presenting event notifications, based on trending communications, on devices notwithstanding a user instruction to disable event notifications
Systems and methods are provided for generating for presentation information about an event on a device that is in a mode of operation that prevents presentation of information about events. This may be accomplished by a media guidance application that receives a command, on a user device associated with a first user, to place the user device in a do not disturb mode. The media guidance application receives, while the user device is in the do not disturb mode, information about an event and determines whether the event is relevant to the user. The media guidance application then determines whether the event is trending among a plurality of users associated with the user and, if trending, displays, while the user device is in the do not disturb mode, a notification about the event to the user on the user device. |
| US11855938B2 |
Tokens in a messaging application
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system and a method for performing operations comprising: receiving, by a messaging application, content from a given user; selecting a metric for measuring performance of the content on the messaging application; measuring performance of the content on the messaging application; computing a value of the performance of the content on the messaging application based on the selected metric; and updating a restricted use token wallet stored in a profile for the given user based on the computed value of the performance of the content. |
| US11855935B2 |
Information processing system and information processing method
An information processing system includes a user terminal that receives input from a user; an operator terminal that receives input from an operator; and one or more information processing apparatuses connected to the user terminal and the operator terminal. The information processing system includes circuitry configured to: acquire identification information from the user terminal and input information input to the user terminal; search response information for the input information; respond to the user terminal with the response information in response to the input information; determine, based on the identification information acquired from the user terminal, whether to perform a switching operation to perform a chat between the user terminal and the operator terminal; and control the switching operation based on a determination result. |
| US11855933B2 |
Enhanced content submissions for support chats
A computer-implemented method, a computer system and a computer program product enhance content submissions of support chats. The method includes acquiring a support request from a user, wherein the support request includes a content submission. The content submission is selected from a group consisting of audio data, image data and text data. The method also includes determining a classification of the support request based on a request type. The method further includes obtaining a set of requirements for the support request from a server based on the determined classification. In addition, the method includes determining that the content submission does not meet the set of requirements. Lastly, the method includes generating an augmented reality inspector to assist the user in adding content to meet the set of requirements in response to the set of requirements not being met by the content submission. |
| US11855930B2 |
Semi-static and dynamic TDD configuration for 5G-NR
TDD configuration may be dynamically and/or semi-statically signaled to user equipment devices by a base station. Semi-static TDD configuration may include: an initial portion for downlink transmission; a flexible portion; and a terminal portion for uplink transmission. TDD structure of the flexible portion may be determined later by transmission of dynamic physical layer configuration information such as downlink control information (DCI) and/or slot format indicator (SFI). (The SFI may be included in a group common PDCCH of a slot.) The downlink portion and/or the uplink portion may include subsets whose nominal transmit direction is subject to override by transmission of dynamic physical layer configuration information. |
| US11855927B2 |
Method and apparatus for scheduling in communication system supporting ultra-high frequency and ultra-wide band
An operation method of a central control apparatus in a communication system may include: configuring a unit cluster using a first transceiver and a second transceiver; performing first scheduling so that at least one port among N ports of the first transceiver and M ports of the second transceiver provides communication services to a service coverage of the unit cluster for each scheduling period in a beam sweeping scheme by using a first sub-frequency band; generating first scheduling information including information on identifiers of transceivers and indexes of ports proving the communication services for each scheduling period according to the first scheduling, and transmitting the first scheduling information to the terminal; and controlling the first transceiver and the second transceiver to communicate with the terminal according to the first scheduling information. |
| US11855917B2 |
System, data transmission method and network equipment supporting PDCP duplication function method and device for transferring supplementary uplink carrier configuration information and method and device for performing connection mobility adjustment
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present disclosure discloses a system, a data transmission method and a network equipment supporting a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) duplication function. The data transmission method supporting a PDCP duplication function comprises the steps of: transmitting, by a first network equipment, a configuration instruction message of a radio bearer supporting a PDCP duplication function to a second network equipment; and, performing, by the first network equipment and the second network equipment, transmission of a data packet of the radio bearer configured with the PDCP duplication function. |
| US11855916B2 |
Method and apparatus for inter communication device measurement and timing advance in a communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. |
| US11855915B2 |
Dynamic configuration of a flexible orthogonal frequency division multiplexing PHY transport data frame
A base station may generate and transmit a transport stream including a sequence of frames. A frame may include a plurality of partitions, where each partition includes a corresponding set of OFDM symbols. For each partition, the OFDM symbols in that partition may have a corresponding cyclic prefix size and a corresponding FFT size, allowing different partitions to be targeted for different collections of user devices, e.g., user devices having different expected values of maximum delay spread and/or different ranges of mobility. The base station may also dynamically re-configure the sample rate of each frame, allowing further resolution in control of subcarrier spacing. By allowing the cyclic prefixes of different OFDM symbols to have different lengths, it is feasible to construct a frame that confirms to a set payload duration and has arbitrary values of cyclic prefix size per partition and FFT size per partition. The partitions may be multiplexed in time and/or frequency. |
| US11855909B2 |
System and method for managing network resources
Methods and systems for managing network resources enabling network services over a network and for managing maintenance of network resources. The method comprises determining a desired performance level for the network services, the desired performance level being associated with service metrics that establish compliance with a service level agreement; accessing internal data relating to operations of the network and external data not relating to operations of the network; generating a prediction of a network service pattern based on the desired performance level of the network services, the internal data and the external data; identifying a decision scenario for orchestration of the network resources, the decision scenario establishing a configuration of the network resources, the decision scenario being generated based on a correlation of the prediction of the network service pattern and availability of the network resources; and causing to adapt the network resources based on the decision scenario. |
| US11855904B2 |
Automated migration of compute instances to isolated virtual networks
A migration manager (MM) identifies a source group of compute instances (at a first partition of a provider network) to be migrated to an isolated virtual network (IVN) implemented in a second partition. The MM triggers the establishment within the IVN of an equivalence group of instances corresponding to the source group instances. Connectivity between the equivalence group and a first load balancer which was being used for the source group in the first partition is maintained by modifying one or more configuration settings. After a replacement load balancer is established within the IVN, the first load balancer is decommissioned. |
| US11855902B2 |
Device and method for splitting data for transmission
Embodiments of a device and a method for providing data are disclosed. In an embodiment, a device includes a processing system configured to split data of a request into messages by splitting the data based on a node of the data, where the messages fit a supported size, and provide the messages that include the data of the request to a communications interface. |
| US11855900B2 |
Adaptive capacity management of connections associated with a service
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for managing concurrent requests from clients for services. Client computing devices may be permitted to use available capacity beyond their associated thresholds. If a total quantity of current connections associated with a service is greater than or equal to a total connection threshold, connections with a client exceeding its connection threshold may be closed. A request for a new connection from another client may be granted based on closing the connections. |
| US11855889B2 |
Information processing device, information processing method, and computer-readable medium of providing dummy response when memory search is unnecessary
An information processing method includes: receiving a request for search with respect to a memory circuit that searches for information stored in a memory, issued from a requester; storing order information in which the request is issued; determining whether or not to make the memory circuit perform search on the basis of a predetermined requirement not to make the memory circuit perform search and the request; creating a predetermined response in a case where the memory circuit is not made to perform search; and returning a response of the memory circuit and the predetermined response to the requester in the issued order on the basis of the order information. |
| US11855887B2 |
Data flow redirection method and system, network device, and control device
A data flow redirection method to overcome a disadvantage that a quantity of adjustable data flows is relatively small due to limited space of a flow specification forwarding table. The method includes receiving, by a network device, a control message sent by a control device, where the control message carries redirection routing information of a data flow and a redirection routing indication, the redirection routing indication instructing to convert the redirection routing information of the data flow into a forwarding entry in a target forwarding table, and tablespace of the target forwarding table is greater than tablespace of a flow specification forwarding table of the network device, and converting, by the network device, the redirection routing information of the data flow into the forwarding entry in the target forwarding table according to the redirection routing indication. |
| US11855882B2 |
Display system for vehicle and image displaying method of display system for vehicle
A display system for a vehicle includes: an application server including a switched outputter that switches between destinations to one of which the vehicle signal is to be outputted, and outputs the vehicle signal, and image generators that generate an image signal based on the vehicle signal; display clients that display an image based on the image signal; and a signal path determiner that determines a first signal path for transmission of the vehicle signal and the image signal among signal paths connecting the switched outputter, the image generators, and the display clients. When an anomaly occurs in at least one element among the image generators and the display clients, the signal path determiner changes a signal path for transmission of the vehicle signal and the image signal from the first signal path to a second signal path. |
| US11855881B2 |
System and method for facilitating efficient packet forwarding using a message state table in a network interface controller (NIC)
One embodiment provides a network interface controller (NIC). The NIC can include a storage device, a network interface, a hardware list-processing engine (LPE), and a message state table (MST) logic block. The storage device can store an MST. The network interface can couple the NIC to a network. The LPE can perform message matching on a first packet of a message received via the network interface. The MST logic block can store results of the message matching in the MST and receive a request to read the results of the message matching from the MST if the NIC receives a second packet associated with the message. |
| US11855880B2 |
Data processing method, apparatus, and system for combining data for a distributed calculation task in a data center network
A data processing method implemented by a controller includes receiving a processing request from a specified node that carries identifiers of a plurality of computing nodes, where the plurality of computing nodes are configured to execute a specified calculation task, determining a target switching device from switching devices that are configured to connect to the plurality of computing nodes, and separately sending, to the target switching device and the specified node, routing information that indicates data forwarding paths between the plurality of computing nodes and the target switching device. The target switching device is configured to combine, based on the routing information, data reported by the plurality of computing nodes, and then send combined data to each computing node. The specified node is configured to send the routing information to each computing node, and each computing node may report data to the target switching device based on the routing information. |
| US11855878B2 |
Information processing method, interconnection device and computer-readable storage medium
An information processing method, an interconnection device, and a computer-readable storage medium are provided. The interconnection device includes a request processing module configured for: receiving a data access request from at least one processor, wherein the data access request comprises a merge bit, a multicast group identifier (MGID), and a multicast transaction identifier (MTID); determining whether the data access request is a multicast request; determining whether the interconnection device receives other multicast requests if it is determined that the data access request is a multicast request based on the MGID, the MTID, and a static routing policy of a multicast group; and obtaining the other multicast requests if it is determined that the interconnection device receives the other multicast requests, merging the multicast request with the other multicast requests into a merged request, and forwarding the merged request to a next-hop device of the interconnection device. |
| US11855876B2 |
BMP route detection method and network device
A method includes: establishing, by a first network device, a first BMP session with a second network device, and establishing a second BMP session with a third network device; receiving a first BGP route set sent by the second network device, where the first BGP route set includes a BGP route sent by the second network device to the third network device; receiving a second BGP route set sent by the third network device, where the second BGP route set includes the BGP route received by the third network device from the second network device; and when detecting that the second BGP route set includes a first BGP route but the first BGP route set does not include the first BGP route, determining the first BGP route as an unavailable route. |
| US11855872B2 |
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for network traffic generation using machine learning
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for network traffic generation using machine learning. An example method includes collecting first traffic from a production data center environment. At least a portion of the first traffic comprises live computer network traffic transiting the production data center environment. The method includes collecting second traffic from an emulated data center testbed device. At least a portion of the second traffic comprises testbed traffic that transits an emulated data center switching fabric of the emulated data center testbed device. The method includes training a traffic generation inference engine using the first traffic and the second traffic. The method includes generating, using the traffic generation inference engine, test traffic to test or stimulate a network system under test (SUT). |
| US11855870B2 |
Measuring response trends in a digital television network
Techniques and systems for providing a trend server outside a content provider network to communicate with the content provider network to build a trend record based on responses received from the content provider network for monitoring certain activity trend or tendency in the content provider network and provide an alert when the content provider network behaves abnormally. |
| US11855869B2 |
Secure configuration of a network sensor on a network sensor host
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for centralized containerized deployment of network traffic sensors to network sensor hosts for deep packet inspection (DPI) that supports various other cybersecurity operations. A network sensor package containing a pre-configured network sensor container is received by a network sensor host from a network sensor deployment server. Installation of the network sensor package on the network sensor host causes execution of the network sensor container that further causes deployment of an on-premise network sensor along with a network sensor management system, a DPI system, and an intrusion detection/prevention (IDS/IPS) system. The configurable on-premise network sensor is deployed on multiple operating system distributions of the network sensor host and generates actionable network metadata using DPI techniques for optimized log search and management and improved intrusion detection and response (IDR) operations. |
| US11855866B1 |
Systems and methods for assessing a computing network's physical robustness
Described herein are systems and methods for assessing a computing network's physical robustness to node and/or link failure during operation of the computing network. In one or more examples, the systems and methods can incorporate graph modeling and analysis techniques to assess the impact of node removal from a computing network and determine the impact that such removal has on the overall physical connectivity of the network. In one or more examples, a user or other entity can provide the system with a graph representation of a computing network, as well as specify the number of nodes to be removed (i.e., to simulate failure) to test the connectivity of the network. The system using these inputs can determine a worst-case scenario operating condition based on the inputs provided by the user, and can also assess the “network merit” which can represent a user-programmable definition that can represent a plurality desired types of connectivity. |
| US11855860B1 |
Domain-specific generative machine learning models
A plurality of resolved incident tickets may each include a worklog providing a history of actions taken during attempts to resolve a corresponding resolved incident and a resolution having at least one resolution statement. An iterative processing of the plurality of resolved incident tickets may include processing each resolution statement of the resolution with at least one domain-specific statement classifier specific to the incident domain to either discard or retain a classified resolution statement; processing each retained classified resolution statement in conjunction with the worklog to determine whether to discard or retain the resolved incident; providing an updated resolution for the resolved incident when the resolved incident is retained, and adding the resolved incident with the updated resolution to the processed incident tickets. Then, at least one machine learning model may be trained to process a new incident ticket, using the processed incident tickets. |
| US11855855B2 |
Network operation method based on network functions virtualization device and storage medium
Provided are a network operation method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The network operation method includes that a management node receives virtualized network function information carrying at least one dynamic network change flag, where the at least one dynamic network change flag is used for indicating whether a dynamic network change is supported; and that the management node operates on a first-type network according to the virtualized network function information. |
| US11855852B1 |
Network architecture visualizer and design tool
A network architecture visualizer and design tool is disclosed. In one example, a computer system may generate a graphical user interface of a network design application. The graphical user interface can include a drag and drop canvas. The computer system can receive user input at the graphical user interface for spatially positioning one or more template objects that correspond to network infrastructure components. The arrangement of the template objects can form a computer network infrastructure. The computer system can determine one or more parameters of the template objects that correspond to the infrastructure components and then automatically generate a build sheet that includes instructions usable to implement the network architecture. |
| US11855847B2 |
Method and system for a common-attribute virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) environment with tiered network access capabilities
A method for managing a virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) environment includes: obtaining a plurality of target resource specific pool specific configuration templates for a target resource, in which each of the plurality of target resource specific pool specific configuration templates is associated with one or a plurality of virtual desktop (VD) pools, in which the target resource is a network resource; obtaining a common configuration template set; generating a VD pool configuration for each of the plurality of VD pools using the plurality of target resource specific pool specific configuration templates and the common configuration template set to obtain a plurality of VD pool configurations; selecting a default VD pool from the plurality of VD pools; and deploying, based on the selection, a plurality of VDs into the default VD pool using a VD pool configuration associated with the default VD pool. |
| US11855842B1 |
Primary entity requesting from online service provider (OSP) to produce a resource and to prepare a digital exhibit that reports the resource, receiving from the OSP an access indicator that leads to the digital exhibit, and sending the access indicator to secondary entity
In embodiments, a computer system of a primary entity receives from a secondary entity a first communication about a relationship instance between the primary entity and the secondary entity, and transmits to an Online Service Provider (OSP) a second communication with a dataset. The dataset has dataset parameters about the relationship instance. The second communication causes the OSP to select a file template per the dataset, to produce a resource for the dataset, and to prepare a digital exhibit that is arranged to report the resource as answering the identified requirement. The OSP then transmits to the computer system a third communication that includes an access indicator adapted to facilitate viewing the digital exhibit. Upon receiving the third communication, the computer system transmits a fourth communication to the device of the secondary entity, the fourth communication including the access indicator. |
| US11855838B1 |
Multi-device interface application
Various examples described herein are directed to systems and methods for providing a user interface at a plurality of computing devices. A first interface application executing at a first computing device may determine a first state for a user interface. The first interface application may detect a set of user computing devices for providing the user interface to a user and select a second computing device that is in the set of user computing devices based at least in part on the first state of the user interface. The first interface application may send a description of the user interface to the second computing device. |
| US11855837B2 |
Adaptive time window-based log message deduplication
Example techniques for adaptive time window-based log message deduplication are described. In an example, message values are obtained from received log messages. Further, the number of log messages received in a time window having a message value is counted. A log message from which the message value is obtained and the counted number are transmitted upon expiry of the time window. A length of a time window in which a subsequent counting of log messages is to be performed is determined based on various parameters. |
| US11855836B2 |
Indicating user equipment capability for beam failure detection
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit an indication of a quantity of reference signals that the UE supports for measuring for beam failure detection within one or more slots. A base station may determine a quantity of reference signals to transmit to the UE based at least in part on the indication. The UE may receive, and the base station may transmit, one or more reference signals in a slot of the one or more slots based at least in part on transmitting the indication of the quantity of reference signals. The UE may transmit an indication of beam failure detection of the wireless connection based at least in part on measurements of the received one or more reference signals. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11855833B2 |
Device-driven management workflow status and impact
Examples of device-driven management are described. A management service can transmit a device-driven management workflow to a number of client devices. The device-driven management workflow can include workflow objects that define a branching sequence of instructions. The client devices can provide a corresponding plurality of completion statuses for a step of the device-driven management workflow. The management service can identify a failure of the step according to a set of failure rules, and visually emphasize the failure within a representation of the device-driven management workflow. |
| US11855832B1 |
Multicast flow restoration following network failure detection
A method and system for multicast flow restoration following network failure detection. Specifically, in addressing the aftermath following a network failure, one or more embodiments disclosed herein propose a solution through which failure-impacted network multicast(s) may be identified and, subsequently, restored with or without third-party intervention. To that end, one or more embodiments disclosed herein employ(s) a centralized network controller configured to obtain aggregated network state, including network topology information, through numerous logical agents interspersed across a network. Thereafter, the aggregated network state may be leveraged to ascertain and remedy any network multicast disruptions. |
| US11855830B2 |
Image rejection compensation method for I/Q down-conversion in radio frequency receivers, corresponding circuit, radio frequency receiver device and computer program product
An input signal has a desired signal component and an interfering signal component superimposed thereon. Interfering component estimation processing is applied to the input signal, obtaining as a result a filtered signal comprising a sequence of filtered data samples. The filtered signal is subtracted from the input signal obtaining as a result an output signal comprising a sequence of output data samples. The interfering component estimation processing applies conjugating processing to the input signal, providing a conjugated version of the input signal. An adaptive signal processing coefficient is computed and adaptive signal processing is applied to the conjugated version of the input signal using the adaptive processing coefficient. |
| US11855828B2 |
Low overhead tracking reference signal for frequency tracking
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a tracking reference signal (TRS) pattern to be used for receiving a TRS. The TRS pattern may indicate a plurality of TRS symbols of the TRS, one or more TRS symbols of the plurality of TRS symbols having a bandwidth that is different than a bandwidth of at least one other TRS symbol of the plurality of TRS symbols, or having a discontinuous tone allocation. The UE may receive the TRS based at least in part on the TRS pattern. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11855827B2 |
Method and apparatus for synchronization signals and random access for flexible radio communication
A method and apparatus provide synchronization signals and random access for flexible radio communication. Information can be received from a base station. The information can include a plurality of subcarrier spacings and at least one random access configuration for a cell. Each of the at least one random access configuration can be associated with at least one subcarrier spacing of the plurality of subcarrier spacings. The at least one subcarrier spacing can be used for communication. A random access configuration can be selected from the at least one random access configuration. A random access preamble can be transmitted according to the selected random access configuration. |
| US11855826B2 |
Cyclic prefix duration extension by resource element skipping
Example implementations include a method, apparatus and computer-readable medium of wireless communication for applying resource element (RE) skipping to a symbol where a beam change is to occur. A transmitter and a receiver determine that a beam change is to occur during the symbol. The transmitter allocates bits to a subset of REs for the symbol in a frequency domain allocation. Each RE of the subset is spaced apart by a number of empty REs. The transmitter performs an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) on the REs to generate a time domain signal including a number of repetitions of a transmitted waveform. The receiver receives the time domain signal during at least a portion of the symbol. The receiver performs a fast Fourier transform (FFT) on the time domain signal and determines transmitted bits or a channel from the subset of REs output from the FFT. |
| US11855825B2 |
IBOC compatible superposition modulation by independent modulators utilizing clipping noise from peak-to-average power reduction
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for providing additional bandwidth to receivers that can decode a higher modulation comprising trading a peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction induced constellation noise of all or a subset of in-band on-channel (IBOC) carriers within an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (ODFM) waveform with data carrying superposition modulation. |
| US11855824B2 |
Data modulation method and apparatus, device, and storage medium
Provided are a data modulation method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The data modulation method comprises: modulating data according to a configured constellation point modulation symbol S(n) set, wherein n is an integer between 0 and N−1, and N is an even integer greater than or equal to 4; and transmitting the modulated data on a physical resource. |
| US11855823B2 |
Terminal, base station, transmission method, and reception method
A repeater generates repetition signals by repeating uplink signals over a plurality of subframes; controller sets a timing for transmitting the repetition signals, based on information indicating a transmission candidate subframe for a sounding reference signal used for measuring an uplink reception quality; and a transmitter transmits the repetition signals at the set timing. |
| US11855819B2 |
Waveform multiplexing in millimeter wave band
Wireless communications systems and methods related to multiplexing different waveforms in wireless networks are provided. A first wireless communication device identifies a configuration for communicating a first guard interval (GI)-based waveform signal after at least one of a second GI-based waveform signal or a cyclic prefix (CP)-based waveform signal. The first wireless communication device communicates, with a second wireless communication device, the first GI-based waveform signal including a plurality of first symbols, wherein a beginning symbol of the plurality of first symbols include repetitions of a reference signal sequence based on the configuration. |
| US11855817B2 |
Wired communication system including asymmetrical physical layer devices
A first physical layer device includes a first transmitter and a first receiver. The first transmitter transmits first data to a second physical layer device over a medium at a first line rate during a first transmit period. The first receiver is configured to not receive data during the first transmit period and an echo reflection period occurring after the first transmit period. The echo reflection period is based on a length of the medium between the first physical layer device and the second physical layer device. The first receiver is configured to, after the echo reflection period, receive second data from the second physical layer device over the medium at a second line rate that is less than the first line rate. |
| US11855815B1 |
Real time phase error detection in quadrature demodulators
An apparatus for detecting a Q-demodulator's real-time phase and offset error includes an RF signal path configured to receive an RF signal from an RF component, a first chopper to chop the RF signal at a first frequency to generate a chopped RF signal, an LO signal path configured to receive an LO signal, a second chopper to chop the LO signal at a second frequency to generate a chopped LO signal, a summing mechanism to combine the chopped LO signal to the chopped RF signal into a combination signal. The apparatus further includes a Q-demodulator comprising a phase shifter configured to shift a phase of the combination signal and a phase of the LO signal, and a mixer configured to multiply the shifted combination signal by the shifted LO signal to generate a baseband signal, and at least two filters configured to extract different signals contained in the baseband signal for analysis. |
| US11855813B2 |
Integrating volterra series model and deep neural networks to equalize nonlinear power amplifiers
The nonlinearity of power amplifiers (PAs) has been a severe constraint in performance of modern wireless transceivers. This problem is even more challenging for the fifth generation (5G) cellular system since 5G signals have extremely high peak to average power ratio. Nonlinear equalizers that exploit both deep neural networks (DNNs) and Volterra series models are provided to mitigate PA nonlinear distortions. The DNN equalizer architecture consists of multiple convolutional layers. The input features are designed according to the Volterra series model of nonlinear PAs. This enables the DNN equalizer to effectively mitigate nonlinear PA distortions while avoiding over-fitting under limited training data. The non-linear equalizers demonstrate superior performance over conventional nonlinear equalization approaches. |
| US11855811B1 |
Interference rejection combining with reduced complexity
A method and apparatus comprises acquiring set of input streams associated with a spatial layer configured for a terminal device, and estimating a channel vector h representing a radio channel response associated with the spatial layer. An interference covariance matrix R representing power of interference is computed from at least one other spatial layer in the set of input streams and correlation of the interference within the set of input streams of the spatial layer. A per-layer interference rejection is performed, combining equalization on the set of input streams, comprising: a) estimating x=R−1h as a combination of a set of linear equations, wherein the number of linear equations is defined by an input parameter to be equal to or smaller than dimensions of the interference covariance matrix; and b) computing an estimate of a transmitted symbol on the basis of the channel vector and the estimated x. |
| US11855809B2 |
Resilient zero touch provisioning
An example branch gateway includes processing circuitry, memory including instructions, and a plurality of ports. The branch gateway transmits, from a plurality of ports, a first broadcast message. The branch gateway receives, in response to the first broadcast message, response messages on respective ports. The branch gateway determines, based on a receipt order of the response messages, an identifying address from a first response message. The branch gateway assigns the respective port for each response message to a unique VLAN. The branch gateway determines, for each port assigned to a unique VLAN, a link health parameter. The branch gateway selects a primary port to connect to an activation server of a WAN. The branch gateway selects a secondary port to connect to the activation server. |
| US11855807B1 |
Aftermarket wireless gateway adaptation for internal combustion engine control module connection
A compact wireless Internet of Things (IOT) gateway for use with industrial internal combustion engines having an engine control module (ECM). The IOT gateway incorporates components, such as a cellular modem and cellular antenna, that enable the IOT gateway to receive, process, and transmit data, particularly performance data related to the engine on which the IOT gateway is mounted. The IOT gateway includes both male and female connectors for connecting to both an ECM and a wire harness assembly on the internal combustion engine. Features of the IOT gateway enable remote monitoring of electronic performance data of the internal combustion engine, as well as updating and reconfiguring control software of the internal combustion engine. |
| US11855806B2 |
Network node and device for data communication networks
A network node for a Data Communication Network (DCN) and a network device for providing traffic to the DCN are provided. The network node is configured to receive a plurality of packets carrying DCN messages; determine, from the received packets, a first set of packets addressed to other network nodes of the DCN. The network node is then configured to forward the first set of packets over a Time-Division-Multiplexing (TDM) connection, in particular over an Optical Data Unit-k (ODUk) connection, to a determined network node of the DCN. According to the application, a high bandwidth efficiency is maintained, and the number of interfaces to be managed on a controller is reduced. |
| US11855803B2 |
Loop detection in a complex topology with multiple distributed tunnel fabrics
An apparatus for detecting a loop in a domain comprising a plurality of overlay tunnel fabrics is provided. The apparatus can include an indicator logic block that can insert a predetermined value, which can be unique for the apparatus in the domain, into an egress tunnel header of a packet of a data flow. The header's destination address can correspond to a remote apparatus of an overlay tunnel fabric that includes the apparatus. Tunnel encapsulation can be initiated and terminated within the corresponding overlay tunnel fabric. The indicator logic block can determine, for a respective packet of the data flow from a remote overlay tunnel fabric of the domain, whether the predetermined value is present in an ingress tunnel header. Upon identifying the predetermining value in the ingress tunnel header, a loop logic block of the apparatus can determine that a loop is present in the domain. |
| US11855802B2 |
Method and system for managing network-to-network interconnection
This disclosure describes methods and systems to externally manage network-to-network interconnect configuration data in conjunction with a centralized database subsystem. An example of the methods includes receiving and storing, in the centralized database subsystem, data indicative of user intent to interconnect at least a first network and a second network. The example method further includes, based at least in part on the data indicative of user intent, determining and storing, in the centralized database subsystem, a network intent that corresponds to the user intent. The example method further includes providing data indicative of the network intent from the centralized database subsystem to a first data plane adaptor, associated with the first network, and a second data plane adaptor, associated with the second network. |
| US11855801B1 |
Vehicle gateway device and interactive graphical user interfaces associated therewith
A system receives vehicle metric data from a gateway device connected to a vehicle. The vehicle gateway device gathers data related to operation of the vehicle and/or location data. The system receives data from multiple vehicles in a fleet. The vehicle gateway device gathers vehicle metric data at a high frequency. Instead of transmitting a large amount of vehicle metric data at a fine level of granularity, the vehicle gateway device aggregates and buckets the vehicle metric data over a period of time (such as, every five minutes). The system uses the bucketed data for fleet management analysis. |
| US11855800B1 |
One-line synchronous interface
Methods and system for one-line synchronous interface are described. A timing device including a first buffer can be connected to a line card including a second buffer. The timing device can control the first buffer to output a synchronization pulse to the line card periodically at a time interval. For each output of the synchronization pulse, the timing device can switch the first buffer from a first output mode to a first input mode. Under the first input mode, the timing device listen for incoming data on the trace. The line card can receive the synchronization pulse periodically at the time interval. For each receipt of the synchronization pulse, the line card can switch the second buffer from a second input mode to a second output mode. Under the second output mode, the line card can transmit outgoing data on the trace. |
| US11855797B2 |
Household appliance and network configuration method thereof, control terminal, and computer storage medium
A household appliance network configuration method includes searching by a control terminal for connection information, establishing by the control terminal a connection with a household appliance in response to finding the connection information of the household appliance, sending network configuration information corresponding to the household appliance to the household appliance to cause the household appliance to perform network configuration according to the network configuration information, and authenticating the control terminal after the network configuration is successfully performed. |
| US11855795B1 |
Communication bridging in a remote office environment
Certain aspects of the disclosure are directed to communication bridging among disparate platforms in a remote communications environment involving first and second chat rooms. According to a specific example, a communications system is configured to provide remote communications services including a communication bridging service and another type of data communications services, in the remote communications environment. In certain embodiments the system may provide or generate connectivity data, such as a uniform resource locator (URL), to facilitate formation of the communication bridge, and may identify chat room protocols associated with the first and second chat rooms. The system is further configured to translate chat messages using the specifications for the first and second chat room protocols, and transmit chat messages between the first chat room and the second chat room. |
| US11855792B2 |
Multicast rendezvous point deployment in a virtual gateway of a distributed tunnel fabric
A system for multicast traffic management in an overlay tunnel fabric is provided. The system can operate a first switch and a second switch of the fabric as part of a virtual switch. The virtual switch can operate as a gateway for the fabric. The system can efficiently deploy a rendezvous point (RP) for a multicast group at the first switch. During operation, the system can determine whether to synchronize a registration packet associated with the multicast group with the second switch based on a type of a first ingress connection associated with the registration packet. The system can then determine whether to receive subsequent registration packets for the multicast group based on the type of the first ingress connection and reception of a join request for the multicast group. The type of a respective connection indicates whether the connection includes an overlay tunnel. |
| US11855788B2 |
Techniques for feedback reporting by a repeater
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a repeater node may receive a communication, wherein the communication is to be forwarded by the repeater node in accordance with a digital repeating operation. The repeater node may perform a measurement associated with the communication. The repeater node may transmit, to a control node, a feedback communication that is based at least in part on the measurement associated with the communication. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11855783B2 |
Method for transmitting HARQ-ACK information, and communication device
The present specification relates to a wireless communication system, and to a method and a device therefore, the method comprising: determining, in a state in which a first PUCCH resource related to a first UCI overlaps, in a time domain, a plurality of PUCCH resources related respectively to a plurality of HARQ-ACK payloads, a third PUCCH resource for multiplexing a first HARQ-ACK payload and the first UCI on the basis of the first UCI and the first HARQ-ACK payload related to one (a second PUCCH resource) of the plurality of PUCCH resources; and transmitting the first HARQ-ACK payload and the first UCI on the third PUCCH resource. |
| US11855782B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink signal
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present disclosure discloses a method and an apparatus for transmitting an uplink signal, and the method comprises: receiving downlink control information; and performing transmitting of the uplink signal according to the downlink control information and/or a time-domain attribute of a physical resource of the uplink signal. With the present disclosure, a flexibility of a system can be improved and a transmission efficiency can be increased. |
| US11855779B2 |
Method for transmitting a message over a broadcast channel with retransmission over a point-to-point link
A method for transmitting a message via an access network to a group of terminals is provided. The access network transmits the message to the group of terminals over a broadcast channel. The access network receives a request for retransmission of the message transmitted from a terminal that has not correctly received the message. The access network evaluates a predetermined broadcast retransmission criterion and retransmits the message over a point-to-point link or over a broadcast channel according to the predetermined broadcast retransmission criterion. |
| US11855777B1 |
Channel puncturing based on channel qualities
In embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an approach for selecting a channel puncturing scheme based on channel qualities. A method comprises detecting channel interference between neighbor access points (APs), and determining whether a preamble puncturing needs to be enabled based on some puncturing conditions. After determining that a preamble puncturing needs to be enabled, scores for candidate puncturing patterns are calculated based on channel qualities of the sub-channels in the channel, and a proper puncturing pattern can be selected based on the respective scores. Embodiments of the present disclosure can help AP to achieve an effective and better puncturing scheme in real deployment. |
| US11855774B2 |
Solution for separating transmissions from different networks
The invention relates to a communication apparatus comprising a processor part, and a data transfer part. The apparatus is configured to receive, by the data transfer part, a packet comprising a network identification code (NIC) of a communication apparatus that transmitted the packet. A header field of the packet comprises a first part of the NIC and a second part of the NIC is included in another field of the packet. The apparatus is further configured to define, by the processor part, that the received packet is from a network to which the communication apparatus belongs, if the first part of the NIC of the received packet corresponds to the first part of the NIC of said communication apparatus. The invention relates also to method for a communication apparatus, a communication system, a computer program, and a computer readable medium. |
| US11855773B2 |
Bit order of NR PBCH payload to enhance polar code performance
Systems and methods are described herein that allow information carrying bits of a transmission block to be placed at higher-reliability positions prior to transmission. An exemplary method includes generating a set of payload bits to be encoded for transmission, wherein the set of payload bits includes at least one known bit, interleaving the set of payload bits to generate an interleaved set of payload bits, wherein the interleaved set includes the at least one known bit in a predetermined position in the interleaved set, providing the interleaved set to a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) encoder to generate CRC-interleaved set of payload bits, wherein the CRC-interleaved set includes the at least one known bit in a predetermined position within the CRC-interleaved set, and encoding the CRC-interleaved set for transmission to a wireless device. Associated network nodes and wireless devices are included. |
| US11855772B2 |
High throughput polar ECC decoding via compressed successive cancellation algorithm
A storage system, including a storage device configured to store a plurality of encoded values, wherein each value of the plurality of encoded values has a predetermined value length and is within a predetermined range, and wherein the predetermined range is not a power of 2; and at least one processor configured to: group the plurality of encoded values into a codeword; obtain a plurality of bit chunks, wherein each bit chunk of the plurality of bit chunks represents a corresponding encoded value of the plurality of encoded values, and wherein a length of the each bit chunk is selected from among one or more predetermined bit chunk lengths which are determined based on the predetermined range; select a variable-length prefix from among a plurality of variable-length prefixes, wherein the variable-length prefix indicates bit chunk lengths of the plurality of bit chunks; obtain a compressed codeword including the variable-length prefix and the plurality of bit chunks; and decode the plurality of encoded values based on the compressed codeword. |
| US11855771B2 |
Method and apparatus for determining modulation and coding scheme
Embodiments of this application disclose a wireless communication method and an apparatus. The method includes: determining a target MCS if a current MCS exceeds a predetermined threshold, where the target MCS is an MCS less than or equal to the predetermined threshold; mapping a PTRS to one or more symbols based on the target MCS; and sending, to a terminal device, the symbol to which the PTRS is mapped. through implementation of the embodiments of this application, when the current MCS exceeds the predetermined threshold, the target MCS that is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold may be determined, so that a density of a PTRS on a time-frequency resource can be flexibly determined based on the target MCS and an association relationship between an MCS threshold and a time domain density of a PTRS, thereby helping reduce resource overheads of the PTRS. |
| US11855761B2 |
Signaling-type management and control method for mobile phone signal
A signaling-type method for mobile phone signals, comprising: establishing a shielding processing system, and ensuring that the frequency reference of said system is synchronized with that of a base station; using the feature that a frame signal of a base station is repeatedly transmitted according to a frame period of the base station, receiving the frame signal of the base station at different times; performing filtering processing on the frame signals of the base station using a frame averaging method, so as to obtain purified frame reference signals of the base station; and using the purified frame reference signals to shield the base station. |
| US11855758B2 |
Dynamically estimating a propagation time between a first node and a second node of a wireless network
Apparatuses, methods, and systems for dynamically estimating a propagation time between a first node and a second node of a wireless network are disclosed. One method includes receiving, by the second node, from the first node a packet containing a first timestamp representing the transmit time of the packet, receiving, by the second node, from a local time source, a second timestamp corresponding with a time of reception of the first timestamp received from the first node, calculating a time difference between the first timestamp and the second timestamp, storing the time difference between the first timestamp and the second timestamp, calculating a predictive model for predicting the propagation time based the time difference between the first timestamp and the second timestamp, and estimating the propagation time between the first node and the second node at a time by querying the predictive model with the time. |
| US11855757B1 |
Highly accurate time information in hosted machine instances using dedicated timing network
Systems and methods are provided for highly accurate synchronization of machine instances in a distributed, hosted computing environment to a reference timekeeper. In addition to a general communication network accessible to machine instances, the distributed environment includes a second network dedicated to carrying time information, such as a pulse-per-second (PPS) signal to isolated timing hardware within host computing devices. The isolated timing hardware can use the PPS signal, along with a reference time, to set a hardware clock. The isolated timing hardware can further provide an interface to machine instances that enables the instances to read the time of the hardware clock. This configuration enables many instances can share access to a single reference timekeeper, thus synchronizing those instances to a much higher accuracy than in traditional network-based time protocols. |
| US11855753B2 |
Telecommunications apparatus and methods
A wireless telecommunication system includes base stations for communicating with terminal devices. One or more base stations support a power boost operating mode in which a base station's available transmission power is concentrated in a subset of its available transmission resources to provide enhanced transmission powers as compared to transmission powers on these transmission resources when the base station is not operating in the power boost mode. A base station establishes an extent to which one or more base stations in the wireless telecommunications system support the power boost operating mode conveys an indication of this to a terminal device. The terminal device receives the indication and uses the corresponding information to control its acquisition of a base station of the wireless telecommunication system, for example by taking account of which base stations support power boosting and/or when power boosting is supported during a cell attach procedure. |
| US11855747B2 |
Systems and methods for transmitting data via a satellite network
Systems and methods for transmitting data using a satellite communication network are disclosed herein. In an embodiment, a satellite communication network includes a first terminal, a second terminal, and a base station. The first terminal is configured to collect first target data. The second terminal is configured to receive a first data packet including the first target data from the first terminal via a local connection. The base station is in communication with the first terminal and the second terminal via at least one satellite. The base station is configured to: (i) receive copies of the first data packet from each of the first and second terminals via the at least one satellite; (ii) process a first copy of the first data packet; and (iii) delete a second copy of the first data packet. |
| US11855743B2 |
Wireless network and interference control
A network environment includes a repeater wireless station. The repeater wireless station receives a first wireless signal from a wireless base station. The repeater wireless station transmits a second wireless signal from the repeater wireless station. The second wireless signal is a reproduction of the first wireless signal. When transmitting the second wireless signal, the repeater wireless station controls a phase shift of the second wireless signal with respect to a timing of the received first wireless signal to reduce wireless interference in the network environment. |
| US11855739B2 |
Techniques for beam management for secondary component carrier
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may establish a communication link using a first serving beam on a secondary component carrier (SCC). The UE may identify a link failure associated with the first serving beam. The UE may transmit an out-of-range indication associated with the first serving beam in association with the link failure. The UE may report measurement information for one or more candidate serving beams. The UE may receive an indication of a second serving beam from the one or more candidate serving beams. The UE may switch to the second serving beam for the SCC. Numerous other aspects are described. |
| US11855737B2 |
System and method for beam switching and reporting
A method, an apparatus, and a computer-readable medium for wireless communication are provided. In some aspects, a base station may send a beam modification command that indicates a set of transmit beam indexes corresponding to a set of transmit beams of a base station, and each transmit beam index of the set of transmit beam indexes may indicate at least a transmit direction for transmitting a transmit beam by the base station. The base station may send, in association with the beam modification command, a reference signal using at least one transmit beam of the set of transmit beams, where a first portion of the reference signal is sent in a first set of symbols and a second portion of the reference signal is received in a second set of symbols. |
| US11855733B2 |
Method and apparatus for adjusting half-power angle of antenna
This application provides a method for adjusting a half-power angle of an antenna, to adjust a maximum half-power angle or a maximum beam gain of an individual transceiver channel. The method includes: first determining that M antenna elements in N antenna elements connected to a first transceiver channel of an access network device need to be turned on or off, where N>M≥1, and both N and M are integers, that is, a quantity of antenna elements driven by the first transceiver channel needs to be adjusted; and then sending first indication information to the access network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate to turn on or off the M antenna elements. |
| US11855732B2 |
Method for improving transmission and reception performance of LTE MTC downlink control channel and apparatus therefor
The present specification discloses a method for receiving, by a terminal, a machine type communication (MTC) physical downlink control channel (MPDCCH) from a base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, configuration information related to reception of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) to which one of a plurality of candidate precoders applied to a cell specific reference signal (CRS) is applied; receiving, from the base station, the DMRS and control information through the MPDCCH on the basis of the configuration information; performing channel estimation on the MPDCCH on the basis of at least one of the DMRS or the CRS; and demodulating the control information on the basis of the channel estimation, wherein when a subframe which is not available for the CRS exists in an MPDCCH repetition, the channel estimation is performed using only the DMRS. |
| US11855730B2 |
Apparatus and method for reconstructing downlink channel in wireless communication system
The disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate after a 4th generation (4G) communication systems such as long term evolution (LTE). The disclosure is for reconstructing a downlink channel in a wireless communication system. An operation method for a base station is provided. The operation method includes the steps of transmitting downlink reference signals (RSs) to a terminal, receiving an indication of a first channel matrix estimated by the terminal and at least one uplink RS; estimating a second channel matrix on the basis of the at least one uplink RS, and on the basis of the first channel matrix and the second channel matrix, reconstructing channel information to be used for data transmission. |
| US11855723B2 |
Beamforming training method and apparatus
A beamforming training method includes sending, by a first device, first indication information to a second device, where the first indication information instructs the second device to not perform an initiator sector sweep (ISS), sending, by the first device, a sector sweep frame of a responder sector sweep (RSS) to the second device, and receiving, by the first device, feedback information obtained by the second device during the RSS. |
| US11855721B2 |
Log likelihood ratio based rate adaptation through turbo-HARQ
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A method of wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) is described that may include receiving a data packet transmission over a wireless channel from a base station. The method may further include determining a set of intrinsic log likelihood ratios (LLRs) based at least in part on the data packet transmission and determining an accumulated capacity for the wireless channel based at least in part on the set of intrinsic LLRs. The method may also include determining a channel quality indicator index or a transmission rank for the wireless channel based at least in part on the accumulated capacity and transmitting a feedback message that indicates the channel quality indicator index or the transmission rank for the wireless channel to the base station. |
| US11855720B2 |
Method and apparatus for normalization of softbits based on channel characteristics
A system and a method are disclosed for normalizing Log-Likelihood Ratios for bits of a transport block. For a narrowband channel estimation (NBCE), a normalization factor is selected based on an estimated delay spread, a cyclic prefix, an estimated Doppler spread, a rank, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for the transport block, and an input LLRin for the individual bits of the transport block are scaled to respectively form an output LLRout for the individual bits of the transport block using the normalization factor. For a wideband channel estimation, a normalization factor is selected based on the rank/MCS/SNR of the transport block, and the input LLRin for the individual bits of the transport block are scaled to respectively form the output LLRout for the individual bits of the transport block using the normalization factor. |
| US11855717B2 |
Initiator device, responder device, and system
An initiator device is provided with a generation circuit for supporting Single User (SU)-Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) operation and generating a first signal including a value that indicates which of a reciprocal MIMO phase and a non-reciprocal MIMO phase is to be applied to SU-MIMO BF training, and a transmission circuit for transmitting the first signal to a responder device. The responder device is provided with a reception circuit for receiving the first signal from the initiator device, and a processing circuit for determining on the basis of the value which of the reciprocal MIMO phase and the non-reciprocal MIMO phase is to be applied to SU-MIMO BF training. |
| US11855712B2 |
Power extender for smart-home controllers using 2-wire communication
A method of powering a controller using an intermediate device with power from an environmental system may include receiving current from a power wire from the environmental system; passing the current from the power wire to a second command wire from the controller; monitoring the current flowing between the power wire and the second command wire while the current is below a threshold indicative of an amount of current used to power the controller from the environmental system; detecting when the current flowing between the power wire and the second command wire exceeds the threshold indicating that the controller is sending a command to the environmental system to perform the function; and sending a command to environmental system using a first command wire from the environmental system after detecting that the current exceeds the threshold. |
| US11855711B2 |
Method of encoding and decoding data transferred via a communications link
A communication system uses multiple communications links, preferably links that use different communications media. The multiple communications links may include a high latency/high bandwidth link using a fiber-optic cable configured to carry large volumes of data but having a high latency. The communications links may also include a low latency/low bandwidth link implemented using skywave propagation of radio waves and configured to carry smaller volumes of triggering data with a lower latency across a substantial portion of the earth's surface. The triggering data may be sent in a data stream as data frames without headers, security information, or error checking codes. The two communications links may be used together to coordinate various activities such as the buying and selling of financial instruments. |
| US11855709B2 |
Radio link monitoring (RLM) enhancements
Methods, systems, and storage media are described for the Embodiments discussed herein may relate to enhancements to radio link monitoring (RLM) for new radio (NR) systems. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed. |
| US11855708B2 |
Quality of experience (QOE) evaluation scheme for multi-access, open roaming (OR)-based networks
Techniques and apparatus for determining quality of experience (QoE) for wireless communications are described. One technique involves transmitting a QoE support message to an access point (AP) within an access network. The QoE support message queries whether the AP supports providing key performance indicators (KPI(s)) indicative of QoE provided by the access network. An indication of whether the AP supports providing the KPI(s) is received in response to the QoE support message. The KPI(s) are received when the AP supports providing the KPI(s). A determination is made whether to communicate with the AP based at least in part on the KPI(s). Communications are then performed in accordance with the determination. |
| US11855707B2 |
System and method for measuring path loss of a conductive radio frequency (RF) test signal path
System and method for measuring path loss of a conductive radio frequency (RF) signal path used in testing a RF data signal transceiver device under test (DUT) with a RF vector signal transceiver. A path loss measurement may be performed by initially leaving an open connection at the RF signal path end normally connected to the DUT during DUT testing. Sourcing the RF test signal with the RF vector signal transceiver at multiple test frequencies avoids need for additional testing with shorted and loaded connections at the RF signal path end. |
| US11855703B2 |
Optical coherent transceiver and filter adjustment method
A coherent transceiver includes a modulator, a receiver, a filter, a splitter, a detector, and a controller. The modulator modulates a data on the basis of laser light and outputs transmission light. The receiver receives reception light with same wavelength as the transmission light from input multiplexed light, on the basis of the laser light. The filter is arranged on an input stage of the receiver and includes a first port that inputs the multiplexed light, a filter body that transmits the reception light from the multiplexed light, and a second port that outputs the transmitted reception light. The splitter splits the transmission light travelling from the modulator and inputs the splitted transmission light. The detector detects a level of the splitted transmission light input. The controller adjusts a passband of the filter on the basis of the detected level. |
| US11855701B2 |
Wavelength conversion apparatus
An optical transmission and reception system includes an optical transmitter including an optical modulator that optically modulates a transmission signal containing a known signal inserted at predetermined intervals and transmits it to an optical transmission line, and an optical receiver including an optical RC circuit that converts an optical modulation signal received from the optical transmission line into a complex time series signal, a photoelectric conversion element that converts the complex time series signal into an electrical intensity signal, and a digital signal processing unit that performs learning using the known signal as a teaching signal and performs demodulation, based on learning results, using the electrical intensity signal received from the photoelectric conversion element. |
| US11855700B2 |
High bandwidth optical modulator
High bandwidth (e.g., >100 GHz) modulators and methods of fabricating such are provided. An optical modulator comprises transmission lines configured to provide a respective radio frequency signal to a respective plurality of segmented capacitive loading electrodes; pluralities of segmented capacitive loading electrodes in electrical communication with a respective one of the transmission lines and in electrical communication with an interface layer of a semiconductor waveguide structure; and the semiconductor waveguide structure. The semiconductor waveguide structure is configured to modulate an optical signal propagating therethrough based at least in part on the respective radio frequency signal. The semiconductor waveguide structure comprises the interface layer, which (a) comprises a semiconductor material and (b) is configured such that an interface resistance of the modulator is ≤4 Ohms. The interface resistance is a serial resistance between the interface layer and respective electrodes of the pluralities of segmented capacitive loading electrodes. |
| US11855699B2 |
Optical transmission system, optical transmitting apparatus and optical receiving apparatus
An optical transmitter generates symbols for transmission by applying a predetermined coding method to each of m-valued transmission symbols generated from transmission data, generates signal light by performing optical modulation on the basis of the symbols for transmission, and transmits the signal light. An optical receiver generates a series of digital signals from the received signal light, detects coded symbols by applying predetermined digital signal processing to the series of digital signals, decodes the m-valued transmission symbols from the detected coded symbols, and restores the transmission data from the decoded m-valued transmission symbols. An operation based on the predetermined coding method performs nonlinear coding that generates the coded symbols by generating m-valued intermediate symbols from the m-valued transmission symbols, the nonlinear coding restricting transitions between series of the coded symbols in time series by assigning bit information to a state transition between coded symbols adjacent in time series and making a number of states that each of the coded symbols can take on greater than a number of states of the m-valued transmission symbols. |
| US11855695B1 |
Communication system and method for cloud-assisted free-space optical backhaul
A communication system that includes a cloud server that obtains first sensor data associated with a defined indoor area and second sensor data associated with each of a plurality of optical nodes in defined indoor area. The plurality of optical nodes includes a master communication device, a plurality of optical routing devices, and one or more service communication devices. The cloud server further obtains location coordinates of each of the plurality of optical nodes. The cloud server then causes the master communication device to form a laser beam-based wireless communication network in the defined indoor area. A free-space optical backhaul is constructed by establishing a point-to-point free-space laser link between each pair of optical nodes of the plurality of optical nodes and a RF supervisory link is established between each pair of optical nodes of the plurality of optical nodes for a network monitoring and control function. |
| US11855690B2 |
Sloping single point optical aggregation
A system for using free-space optics to interconnect a plurality of computing nodes can include a plurality of optical transceivers that facilitate free-space optical communications among the plurality of computing nodes. The system may ensure a line of sight between the plurality of computing nodes and the optical transceivers to facilitate the free-space optical communications. The line of sight may be preserved by the position or placement of the computing nodes in the system. The position or placement of the computing nodes may be achieved by using different shaped enclosures for holding the computing nodes. |
| US11855685B2 |
Frequency hopping with slot bundling
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit uplink transmissions according to a frequency hopping pattern. The UE may identify that a first set of uplink transmissions are to be transmitted to a base station by a first set of resources (e.g., a first set of slots, a first set of frequency resources) as indicated by the frequency hopping pattern. The UE may further identify, based on the frequency hopping pattern, that a second set of uplink transmissions are to be transmitted to the base station by a second set of resources (e.g., a second set of slots, a second set of frequency resources). The first set of slots and the second set of slots may each include more than one slot. Additionally, the first and second set of resources may be within a same bandwidth part or in different bandwidth parts. |
| US11855683B2 |
Configurable acquisition engine for receiver of spread spectrum signals
A configurable acquisition engine for direct sequence (DS) spread spectrum (SS) is provided that is reconfigurable without increasing memory size for several use cases having different time-frequency uncertainties. The acquisition engine utilizes a frequency-domain decimation filter to reduce the number of output frequency points while still utilizing information from all frequency bins. |
| US11855682B2 |
Radio signal device and method for fast time ambiguity resolution
A system and method of resolving a time ambiguity in a receiver based on a received radio signal. The radio signal includes a first signal component and a second signal component. The first and second signal components include code symbols having durations of time The system and method include acquiring each of the signal components, and performing code symbol synchronization and/or code synchronization for each of the codes. The system and method further include estimating a code phase offset between the synchronized codes, or a code-symbol phase offset between the synchronized code symbols. Finally, the system and method include resolving the time ambiguity of the receiver within a time period based on the time-dependent code phase offset or the time-dependent code-symbol phase offset. |
| US11855678B2 |
Method for amplifying radio signals between a terminal device and an antenna in a first frequency band and in a second frequency band
Amplification of received signals in the first and second frequency bands is activated in the absence of a transmission signal in the circuit arrangement in both the first frequency band and the second frequency band. In response to a detection of a transmission signal in the circuit arrangement, the detected transmission signal is checked as to whether the detected transmission signal can be unambiguously assigned to the first frequency band or the second frequency band. If the check reveals that the detected transmission signal cannot be unambiguously assigned to the first frequency band or the second frequency band, a first transmission amplifier path for amplifying the transmission signal in the first frequency band and a first receiving amplifier path for amplifying received signals in the first frequency band are activated. |
| US11855677B2 |
High-frequency signal transmission-reception circuit
A high-frequency signal transmission-reception circuit includes a plurality of band pass filter groups each including a plurality of band pass filter pairs; a first switch including a plurality of band pass filter-side terminal groups each including a plurality of band pass filter-side terminals, and an antenna-side terminal group; a plurality of couplers configured to output respective signal strengths of high-frequency signals transmitted on a plurality of transmission paths; and a second switch including an input terminal group electrically connected to the plurality of couplers, and an output terminal configured to output a detection signal output from one of the plurality of couplers. The first switch electrically connects one band pass filter-side terminal in one band pass filter-side terminal group and one antenna-side terminal, and also electrically connects one band pass filter-side terminal in another band pass filter-side terminal group and another antenna-side terminal. |
| US11855671B2 |
Radio-frequency module and communication device
A radio-frequency module includes a first terminal, a second terminal, a first switch including a first switch terminal connected to the first terminal and a second switch terminal connectable to the first switch terminal, a second switch including a third switch terminal connectable to the second terminal, a first filter connected between the second switch terminal and the third switch terminal, and a substrate. The first switch and the second switch are included in a single semiconductor chip. The first filter and the semiconductor chip are on the substrate. In a plan view of the substrate, a first distance between the third switch terminal and the first switch terminal or a second distance between the third switch terminal and the second switch terminal is greater than a third distance between the first switch terminal and the second switch terminal. |
| US11855666B2 |
Radio frequency module and communication device
A radio frequency module includes a first reception low-noise amplifier that amplifies a radio frequency reception signal of a first communication band, a second reception low-noise amplifier configured to amplify a radio frequency reception signal of a second communication band different from the first communication band, and a module board which includes a first principal surface and a second principal surface on opposite sides of the module board, and on which the first reception low-noise amplifier and the second reception low-noise amplifier are mounted. The first reception low-noise amplifier is disposed on the first principal surface, and the second reception low-noise amplifier is disposed on the second principal surface. |
| US11855665B2 |
Passive mixer including LLC filter and RF transmitting circuit including passive mixer
Disclosed is a transmission radio frequency (RF) circuit including a transmission mixer configured to receive an intermediate frequency (IF) signal and up-convert the IF signal into an RF signal, a driving amplifier configured to amplify the RF signal, and an LLC filter electrically connected to a differential output of the transmission mixer and a differential input of the driving amplifier, the LLC filter comprising a first inductor connecting a first node of the differential output of the transmission mixer to a first intermediate node, a second inductor connecting a second node of the differential output of the transmission mixer to a second intermediate node, a third inductor connecting the first intermediate node to the second intermediate node, and a capacitor in parallel with the third inductor. |
| US11855659B2 |
Isolator
An isolator of embodiments includes a ΔΣ analog-digital converter configured to convert an analog signal into a digital signal of one bit and transmit the digital signal of one bit as normal data, a time direction multiplexing circuit configured to perform time direction multiplexing of alternately performing conversion of the normal data into a digital differential signal and transmission of the digital differential signal, and transmission of a special signal different from the normal data, and an insulated transmission circuit configured to transmit the digital differential signal and the special signal transmitted from the time direction multiplexing circuit via an insulating layer. |
| US11855658B1 |
Efficient hard decision decoding of generalized Reed-Solomon codes in presence of erasures and errors within the singleton bound
A processing circuit is configured to: construct a first locator polynomial for a Reed-Solomon codeword to identify locations of erasures in the Reed-Solomon codeword; determine a first syndrome of the Reed-Solomon codeword; calculate a first error evaluator polynomial from the first syndrome and the first locator polynomial; and perform error detection based on the first error evaluator polynomial to determine presence of errors in the Reed-Solomon codeword. When presence of errors in the Reed-Solomon codeword is not detected in the error detection, the processing circuit bypasses updating the first locator polynomial and proceeds to completing decoding of the Reed-Solomon codeword, but when presence of errors in the Reed-Solomon codeword is detected in the error detection, the system first updates the first locator polynomial to a second locator polynomial in a process with reduced complexity compared to the common one, before completing decoding of the Reed-Solomon codeword. |
| US11855657B2 |
Method and apparatus for decoding data packets in communication network
The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for decoding data packets in communication network. The method comprises receiving one or more data packets related to each of one or more data types; and decoding the one or more data packets using a parity check matrix associated with the corresponding data type, wherein the parity check matrix comprises a plurality of layers, arranged according to a combination of layers which is determined using a reinforcement model. |
| US11855655B2 |
Serial communications module with CRC
A circuit with an interface, a transmit data register coupled to the interface, a storage device coupled to the transmit data register and including a plurality of storage locations, each storage location adapted to store a data unit, and a serial register coupled between the storage device and an output. The circuit also includes a CRC generation circuit having an input coupled between an output of the transmit data register and the storage device. The CRC generation circuit includes a first CRC generation block for providing a CRC in response to an X-bit data unit and an X-bit polynomial and a second CRC generation block with a collective X-bit input for providing a CRC in response to an X-bit data unit and a 2X-bit polynomial in a single clock cycle and a 2X-bit data unit and a 2X-bit polynomial in two clock cycles. |
| US11855654B2 |
Multichannel successive approximation analog-to-digital converter
A successive approximation analog-to-digital converter includes a digital-to-analog converter DAC configured to receive a digital signal. First conversion units of the DAC are configured to sample an analog signal via a first switch and provide a first level voltage. Each first conversion unit includes a first capacitor array and a first switch array controlled from the digital signal. A single second conversion unit of the DAC is configured to provide a second level voltage. The second conversion unit includes a second capacitor array and a second switch array. A comparator operates to compare each of the first level voltages to the second level voltage and to provide a comparison signal based on each comparison and actuation of a set of third switches. A control circuit closes the first switches simultaneously and closes the third switches successively for the conversion of each sampled analog signal. |
| US11855652B2 |
Calibrating a multiplexer of an integrated circuit
A multiplexer (MUX) calibration system includes main MUX circuitry, first replica MUX circuitry, digital-to-analog (DAC) circuitry, detection circuitry, and control circuitry. The main MUX circuitry receives clock signals and outputs a first data signal based on the clock signals. The first replica MUX circuitry receives the clock signals and outputs a second data signal based on the clock signals. The DAC circuitry generates an offset voltage. The detection circuitry receives the second data signal and the offset voltage and generates a first error signal based on one or more of the second data signal and the offset voltage. The control circuitry receives the first error signal and generates a first control signal indicating an adjustment to the clock signals. |
| US11855650B2 |
Apparatus and method for frequency multiplication
Disclosed is a frequency multiplication apparatus including a first frequency multiplier receiving a first signal having a first frequency and outputting a second signal having a second frequency by multiplying the first frequency by ‘n’ (‘n’ being a positive integer), a second frequency multiplier receiving the second signal and outputting a third signal having a third frequency by multiplying the second frequency by ‘m’ (‘m’ being a positive integer), and a coupler connected between an output of the first frequency multiplier and an input of the second frequency multiplier and outputting a part of the second signal. |
| US11855649B2 |
Spur cancellation for spur measurement
A spur measurement system uses a first device with a spur cancellation circuit that cancel spurs responsive to a frequency control word identifying a spurious tone of interest. A device under test generates a clock signal and supplies the clock signal to the first device through an optional divider. The spur cancellation circuit in the first device generates sine and cosine weights at the spurious tone of interest as part of the spur cancellation process. A first magnitude of the spurious tone in a phase-locked loop in the first device is determined according to the sine and cosine weights and a second magnitude of the spurious tone in the clock signal is determined by the first magnitude divided by gains associated with the first device. |
| US11855638B2 |
Optical latch circuit and electronic device
According to the present invention, an optical latch circuit includes a voltage detector configured to compare a first power generation voltage input from a first input terminal with a preset first threshold voltage and output a set signal from a determination output terminal when the first power generation voltage exceeds the first threshold voltage, a first photovoltaic element connected between the first input terminal and a grounding point in a forward direction and configured to output a first power generation voltage to the first input terminal according to photovoltaic power when light is radiated, and a feedback resistor inserted between the first input terminal and the determination output terminal. |
| US11855637B2 |
Ring oscillator
A ring oscillator includes an oscillation module, a first delay module, and a second delay module. The oscillation module is disposed in a first delay loop and a second delay loop and includes a first number of latches connected in series. The oscillation module has two input ends and two output ends, and the two input ends are respectively connected to a first node and a second node. The first delay module is disposed in the first delay loop and has an input end connected to a first output end of the oscillation module and an output end connected to the first node. The second delay module is disposed in the second delay loop and has an input end connected to a second output end of the oscillation module and an output end connected to the second node. |
| US11855635B2 |
Transistor DV/DT control circuit
Circuits and methods that control a rate of change of a drain voltage as a function of time in a transistor are disclosed. In one aspect, the circuit includes a transistor having a gate terminal that controls operation of the transistor, and a control circuit coupled to the gate terminal and arranged to change a voltage at the gate terminal at a first rate of voltage with respect to time from a first voltage to a first intermediate voltage, and further arranged to change the voltage at the gate terminal at a second rate of voltage with respect to time from the first intermediate voltage to a second intermediate voltage, where the first rate is different than the second rate. |
| US11855633B2 |
Programmable logic array with reliable timing
An integrated circuit includes a programmable logic array. The programmable logic array incudes a plurality of logic elements arranged in rows and columns. Each logic element includes a direct output and a synchronized output. The direct output of each logic element is coupled to all other logic elements of higher rank, but is not coupled to logic elements of lower rank. |
| US11855631B2 |
Asymmetrical I/O structure
An asymmetrical I/O structure is provided. In one embodiment, the asymmetrical I/O structure comprises a first power supply node connected to a first voltage, a second power supply node connected to a second voltage, a pull-up unit and a pull-down unit which are connected between the first power supply node and the second power supply node. The first voltage is higher than the second voltage. A node between the pull-up unit and the pull-down unit is connected to an I/O node. The pull-up unit comprises one or more pull-up transistors, and the pull-down unit comprises one or more pull-down transistors. The number of the pull-up transistors is different from the number of the pull-down transistors. |
| US11855622B2 |
Touch sensing device and electronic device including touch sensing device
A touch sensing device includes: a force sensing unit including a sensing coil; and a metal portion. At least a portion of the metal portion is in contact with the force sensing unit, and the touch sensing device is configured such that a region of the metal portion overlapping with the sensing coil changes in response to a touch being applied to the touch sensing device. |
| US11855620B2 |
Multiplexing circuit, output stage, and semiconductor device
A multiplexing circuit including an output terminal, a first type transistor, a second type transistor and an impedance circuit; the first type transistor is coupled to the output terminal, wherein a gate terminal of the first type transistor is configured to receive a control signal and free from receiving a clock signal; the second type transistor is coupled to the output terminal, wherein a gate terminal of the second type transistor is configured to receive the clock signal, and the first type transistor is different from the second type transistor; the impedance circuit is arranged to provide an impedance between the gate terminal of the first type transistor and the output terminal, wherein the impedance circuit is free from connecting to the gate terminal of the second type transistor. |
| US11855614B2 |
Semiconductor device
During an ON period of a high breakdown voltage switch provided within an ON period of a semiconductor switching element, a detection circuit outputs to a predetermined node a voltage obtained by dividing an inter-terminal voltage by a plurality of resistor elements. A voltage comparison circuit outputs a detection signal indicating whether or not the inter-terminal voltage is greater than a predetermined determination voltage based on a comparison between the voltage of the predetermined node and a predetermined DC voltage. The high breakdown voltage switch has a breakdown voltage greater than a potential difference between a high potential and a low potential during an OFF period. |
| US11855613B2 |
Post-driver with low voltage operation and electrostatic discharge protection
A post-driver with low voltage operation and electrostatic discharge protection. In one embodiment, a post-driver structure includes a drive unit including a pull-up driver and a pull-down driver, a pad connected to an external resistance, and an output node connected between the pull-up driver and the pull-down driver, the output node configured to connect to a comparator for impedance calibration of the drive unit. The post-driver structure also includes an operational amplifier connected to a first transistor and the pad in a closed loop configuration, the operational amplifier further connected to a second transistor to form a current mirror circuit between the operational amplifier and the drive unit, wherein the current mirror circuit replicates a voltage at the pad with a voltage at the output node for the impedance calibration. |
| US11855607B2 |
Electro-acoustic resonator and method of forming thereof
An electro-acoustic resonator comprises a piezoelectric substrate on which an electrode structure is disposed. The electrode structure comprises a metal layer of aluminum and copper, a barrier layer forming a barrier against the diffusion of copper and another metal layer disposed on the barrier layer comprising aluminum. An AlCu intermetallic phase formed after an anneal is restricted to the portion beneath the barrier layer so that Galvano-corrosion of the electrode structure is avoided. |
| US11855606B2 |
Elastic wave device, high frequency front-end circuit, and communication apparatus
An elastic wave device includes an LiNbO3 substrate, a first elastic wave resonator including a first IDT electrode and a first dielectric film, and a second elastic wave resonator including a second IDT electrode and a second dielectric film. A Rayleigh wave travels along at least one surface of the elastic wave device. A thickness of the first dielectric film differs from a thickness of the second dielectric film. A propagation direction of an elastic wave in the first elastic wave resonator coincides with a propagation direction of an elastic wave in the second elastic wave resonator. Euler angles of the LiNbO3 substrate fall within a range of (0°±5°, θ, 0°±10°). |
| US11855603B2 |
Methods of manufacturing acoustic wave device with anti-reflection layer
Methods of manufacturing an acoustic wave device are disclosed. An anti-reflection layer can be formed over a conductive layer that is over a piezoelectric layer. The conductive layer can include aluminum, for example. The anti-reflection layer can remain distinct from the conductive layer after a heating process. A photolithography process can pattern an interdigital transducer of the acoustic wave device from one or more interdigital transducer electrode layers that include the conductive layer. The anti-reflection layer can reduce reflection from the conductive layer during the photolithography process. |
| US11855602B2 |
Transversely-excited film bulk acoustic resonators with electrodes having a second layer of variable width
There is disclosed acoustic resonators and filter devices. An acoustic resonator device includes a piezoelectric plate, and an interdigital transducer (IDT) formed on a front surface of the piezoelectric plate. The IDT includes interleaved fingers. At least one of the interleaved fingers includes a first layer adjacent the piezoelectric plate and a second layer over the first layer, wherein a width of the first layer is constant, and wherein a width of the second layer varies along a length of the at least one interleaved finger. |
| US11855601B2 |
High-frequency semiconductor device
The present invention relates to a high-frequency semiconductor device. A conventional high-frequency semiconductor device including an input second-order harmonic matching circuit has such a problem that gain decrease occurs. In a high-frequency semiconductor device (100) of the present invention, two adjacent unit transistor cells (7) and (8) are connected to one input second-order harmonic matching circuit (19) provided on an upper surface of a semiconductor substrate (1). The input second-order harmonic matching circuit (19) includes a first capacitor (13), a first inductor (14), a second capacitor (15), and a second inductor (16). The first capacitor (13) and the first inductor (14) resonate at the frequency of a fundamental wave, and each of impedances as seen by input electrodes of the two unit transistor cells (7) and (8) is short-circuited at the frequency of a second-order harmonic. |
| US11855599B2 |
Circuits, equalizers and related methods
A circuit is disclosed, in accordance with some embodiments. The circuit includes a transistor stage, a resistive element, a first tunable capacitive element and a second tunable capacitive element. The transistor stage includes a first input/output terminal and a second input/output terminal. The resistive element is connected to the transistor stage. The first tunable capacitive element is connected in parallel with the resistive element. The second tunable capacitive element is connected to the second input/output terminal of the transistor stage. The first tunable capacitive element and the second tunable capacitive element are configured to be selectively turned on and off to provide different frequency responses. |
| US11855595B2 |
Composite cascode power amplifiers for envelope tracking applications
Composite cascode power amplifiers for envelope tracking applications are provided herein. In certain embodiments, an envelope tracking system includes a composite cascode power amplifier that amplifies a radio frequency (RF) signal and that receives power from a power amplifier supply voltage, and an envelope tracker that generates the power amplifier supply voltage based on an envelope of the RF signal. The composite cascode power amplifier includes an enhancement mode (E-MODE) field-effect transistor (FET) for amplifying the RF signal and a depletion mode (D-MODE) FET in cascode with the E-MODE FET. |
| US11855590B2 |
Method and circuit to isolate body capacitance in semiconductor devices
Disclosed is an amplifying circuit and method. In one embodiment, an amplifying circuit, includes: a common-gate (CG) amplifier, wherein the CG amplifier comprises a first transistor, wherein source terminal and body terminal of the first transistor is coupled together through a first resistor. |
| US11855589B2 |
Low-noise amplifier supporting beam-forming function and receiver including the same
A low-noise amplifier in a receiver supporting a beam forming function may selectively change a phase shift for beam steering. The low-noise amplifier may include first and second transistors and a variable capacitance circuit connected to a gate of the second transistor. The variable capacitance circuit may selectively change capacitance thereof based on a capacitance control signal applied thereto according to beam-forming information, where the changed capacitance correspondingly causes a phase change in an output signal of the low-noise amplifier. A similar scheme may be employed for amplifiers in transmit signal paths to steer a transmit beam. |
| US11855583B2 |
Solar-powered protective car charging cover
A system for a solar-powered protective car charging cover. The solar-powered car charging cover is designed to directly trickle charge electric cars by bypassing the internal charging power supply whilst also providing a protective barrier around the vehicle. This trickle charge provides enough power for charging cellular phones, powering lights, and other small electronics without further draining the battery and may even produce a net-positive charge to charge the vehicle's batteries. The barrier portion is a multi-layer cover with an adjustable-rigid air bladder layer sandwiched between an outer solar-panel layer and an inner vehicle paint protection layer. Zippered portions provide multiple configurations including using the solar-powered car charging cover without a vehicle for a make-shift tent with solar-powered charging ports. A power control box provides the means to connect external power sources to the solar-powered car charging cover. |
| US11855580B2 |
Interlocking structural roofing panels with integrated solar panels
A roofing system with interlocking structural panels that have an outer, exterior side surface adapted to be exposed to weather, and an inner side that faces the interior of a structure when installed. The roofing system generally can include a first plurality of structural panels and a second plurality of structural panels, with at least one of the pluralities of structural panels including roofing panels, and the other plurality of structural panels including photovoltaic modules or solar panels that can be mounted in series with the roofing panels to form the roof structure. The structural panels of the roofing system are configured to act as structural components for construction of a roof structure, and are further adapted and/or constructed to be easily handled and installed by individual installers. |
| US11855579B2 |
Power generation element
According to one embodiment, a power generation element includes a first conductive region including a first surface, a plurality of second conductive regions, and a plurality of insulating structure regions. The second conductive regions are arranged along the first surface. A gap is provided between the second conductive regions and the first surface. One of the structure regions is provided between one of the second conductive regions and the first surface. An other one of the structure regions is provided between an other one of the second conductive regions and the first surface. |
| US11855577B2 |
Regulating module for a rotary electric machine
A regulating module for a rotary electric machine having an operating mode in which a battery of the vehicle is disconnected. The regulating module includes a rotor module and a stator module. The rotor module is arranged to generate a first intermediate setpoint (I_RotRef) on the basis of which is generated the first output quantity (V_Rot) for controlling the rotor, said first intermediate setpoint being determined on the basis of a power potential reference signal (Pdc_MaxRef) and of a speed of rotation (W) of the rotor and being independent of a power or of a control torque of the machine. The stator module is arranged to generate a second intermediate setpoint on the basis of which is generated the second output quantity for controlling the stator, said second intermediate setpoint being determined on the basis of the output voltage of the machine. |
| US11855572B2 |
System and method for increasing braking performance under multi-phase shorting
A system for braking an electric motor. For each motor winding, a first switch is connected between the winding and electrical ground and in series with a resistor and is closeable to connect the winding to ground through the resistor, and a second switch is connected between the winding and ground and is closeable to bypass the resistor. A controller receives feedback regarding the speed and sends to the second switch a pulse width modulated signal which selectively opens and closes the second switch to connect and disconnect the resistor to achieve an optimal equivalent average stator resistance for the motor speed which results in a power transfer to the resistor and increases a braking torque as the motor slows. The pulse width modulated signal opens the second switch for a longer time when the motor speed is higher and for a shorter time when the motor speed is lower. |
| US11855571B2 |
Arrangement and method for dynamic braking of a permanent magnet motor and an elevator utilizing thereof
A method for dynamic braking of a permanent magnet motor, and an elevator utilizing thereof, are presented. The arrangement includes a corresponding number of phase legs and input connectors relative to a number of the plurality of motor windings, wherein each one of the input connectors is coupled to a respective one of the phase legs. At least some of the phase legs comprise at least two semiconductor devices. Second terminals of the phase legs are connected to each other, wherein the arrangement includes a number of semiconductor switches configured for forming a short-circuit between each of the plurality of motor windings. |
| US11855570B2 |
Motor device
This motor device includes: a motor having components including a stator and a rotor; and a controlling circuitry to control the motor. The motor is provided with temperature sensors to detect a heat transfer amount and a transfer direction about the components. The controlling circuitry includes a temperature calculator to calculate a component temperature based on a thermal circuit network from thermal resistances and heat capacities given for the components. On the basis of actual measured values of the heat transfer amount and the transfer direction obtained by the temperature sensors, the temperature calculator corrects thermal resistances and heat capacities about the components obtained on the basis of the thermal circuit network, and estimates the temperature of each component during driving of the motor. |
| US11855567B2 |
Impact tools and control modes
An impact power tool includes a housing, a motor, a controller, an output member configured to be rotated when the motor is energized, and an impact mechanism configured to rotationally drive the output member. The impact mechanism is configured to selectively apply rotational impacts to the output member when a torque on the output member exceeds a torque threshold. The controller is configured to control the motor during a first phase of operation with open loop control and a baseline conduction band and advance angle setting when a sensed tool operation parameter is one of above or below a threshold value. The controller is configured to control the motor during a second phase of operation with closed speed loop control and an increased conduction band and advance angle setting when the sensed tool operation parameter is the other of above or below the threshold value. |
| US11855566B2 |
Electric motor control apparatus and electric motor control method
An electric motor control apparatus that alternately switches modulation mode between an asynchronous PWM control, which controls an electric motor by fixing a PWM frequency, and a synchronous PWM control, which controls the electric motor by making the PWM frequency proportional to a drive frequency of the electric motor, wherein when switching the modulation mode, a compensation value is calculated based on a state quantity, which correlates with a component in a rotating coordinate system of a voltage applied to the electric motor and is obtained immediately before switching, and the voltage immediately after switching is compensated for by the compensation value. |
| US11855562B1 |
Automatic control system for phase angle of motor
An automatic control system for a phase angle of a motor is provided. A current detector circuit detects a current signal of the motor to output a current detected signal. A control circuit outputs a control signal according to the current detected signal indicating a time point at which the current signal reaches a zero value. A driver circuit outputs a driving signal according to the control signal. An output circuit operates to output a motor rotation adjusting signal to the motor to adjust a rotational state of the motor according to the driving signal. |
| US11855561B2 |
System and method for motor control through improved location measurement
A motor control determines if a motor is rotating at steady state velocity and then populates a table with information about each individual motor sector. At steady state velocity, the duration of the motor within an electrical sector is measured. The duration of the complete mechanical rotation of the motor is determined. The controller determines a ratio of the measured duration of the sector to a duration of a complete mechanical rotation of the motor. The ratio of sector duration to rotation duration is stored in a table. The controller is configured for controlling the motor using the table values. |
| US11855560B2 |
Motor control device and motor control method
A motor control method includes the following steps: receiving a frequency command and an excitation current setting value as a motor speed command; running a magnetic flux calculation program to generate a magnetic flux voltage command; generating a synchronous coordinate voltage command, and providing a three-phase current to a sensorless motor; calculating a synchronous coordinate feedback current based on the three-phase current, and calculating an effective current value of three-phase current; calculating a reactive power feedback value based on synchronous coordinate voltage command and the synchronous coordinate feedback current; running a steady state calculation program to calculate a reactive power command based on frequency command and the effective current value; calculating a reactive power error value between the reactive power command and the reactive power feedback value; and adding magnetic flux voltage command and reactive power error value to adjust synchronous coordinate voltage command and change three-phase current. |
| US11855559B2 |
Dual saturable reactor power supply
A power supply system includes a first saturable reactor electrically connected to a first AC phase input, to a second AC phase input, and to a third AC phase input. The first saturable reactor is electrically connected to a first DC output. A second saturable reactor is electrically connected in parallel with the first saturable reactor to the first AC phase input, to the second AC phase input, and to the third AC phase input. The second saturable reactor is electrically connected to a second DC output. A reactor controller can be operatively connected to the first saturable reactor and to the second saturable reactor to regulate DC output voltage to the first and second DC outputs. |
| US11855554B2 |
Method of driving an electrical load and corresponding driver circuit
A method of driving an electrical load includes coupling a power supply source to a power supply pin of a driver circuit, and coupling an electrical load to at least one output pin of the driver circuit. A driver sub-circuit of the driver circuit produces at least one driving signal for driving the electrical load. The at least one driving signal is provided to the electrical load via the at least one output pin. The at least one driving signal is modulated to supply the electrical load with a load current and to subsequently interrupt the load current. A compensation current pulse is sunk from the power supply pin, at a compensation circuit of the driver circuit, in response to the load current being interrupted. |
| US11855553B1 |
Multi-level inverter with mixed device types
Provided is a novel multi-level inverter with mixed device types and methods of controlling same. This novel multi-level inverter topology and control method allows the use of high frequency switching devices for controlled PWM switching, while also using lower frequency switching devices for directional switches. This combination of high frequency PWM switching devices with low frequency directional switching devices allows a cost reduction without a significant performance degradation. |
| US11855551B1 |
Co-operating electrical isolation and thermal interface layers in a high voltage power converter
A power electronics converter includes a carrier substrate, and a converter commutation cell including a power circuit. The power circuit includes a power semiconductor switching element included in a power semiconductor prepackage. The power semiconductor prepackage includes a power semiconductor switching element and an electrical connection extending from a terminal of the power semiconductor switching element to an electrical connection side of the power semiconductor prepackage. The power electronics converter includes a heat sink arranged to remove heat from the power semiconductor prepackage, a thermal interface layer arranged between the heat removal side of the power semiconductor prepackage and the heat sink, and an electrical isolation layer arranged between the power semiconductor switching element and the heat sink. A product of a thermal conductivity of the thermal interface layer and a breakdown electric field strength of the electrical isolation layer is greater than or equal to 5 MVW/m2K. |
| US11855550B2 |
Power supply module
The disclosure provides a power supply module, including a transformer including magnetic core and winding, and a rectifier circuit electrically connected to the winding, wherein the magnetic core further comprises: a first and a second cover plate opposite to each other; a first magnetic column; and a second magnetic column having a magnetic flux in opposite direction to that of the first magnetic column, the first and second magnetic column connected between the first and the second cover plate; the winding further includes: a first winding wound onto the first magnetic column; and a second winding wound onto the second magnetic column, wherein the first and second winding have a shared winding portion at least partially located between the first and second magnetic column; the rectifier circuit includes a plurality of rectifier components including first to fourth rectifier component electrically connected to form a full bridge rectifier circuit. |
| US11855549B2 |
Method and device for monitoring the hybridization of an aircraft
Method for monitoring the distribution of power in a hybrid propulsion system comprising one or more electrical sources delivering an AC voltage, each of which is associated with an AC-to-DC controlled rectifier and one or more batteries, wherein, the AC-to-DC controlled rectifier and the battery each being connected directly to an HVDC bus supplying one or more electrical loads with power, the monitoring of the distribution of power is performed through the individual AC-to-DC controlled rectifier by a feedback loop to a power setpoint (Pref) on the basis of a measured power of the battery (Pbat) and a feedback loop to a voltage setpoint (Vref) on the basis of a measured voltage of the HVDC bus (VHVDC), either one of these two feedback loops delivering an RMS current setpoint Idref and Iqref for a feedback loop on the basis of a current (Igen) of the electrical source delivering an AC voltage. |
| US11855546B2 |
Output stabilization circuit and DC/DC converter circuit
An output stabilization circuit includes: a primary-side circuit including first and second self-excited oscillator circuits connected to a direct-current power supply; and a secondary-side circuit, wherein the first and second self-excited oscillator circuits include power transmission coils, resonant capacitors, switching element pairs, and feedback coils, the second self-excited oscillator circuit further includes a phase shift filter, the phase shift filter includes a primary-side control coil that is magnetically coupled to a secondary-side control coil included in the secondary-side circuit and that has a characteristic that an inductance changes depending on a current flowing through the secondary-side control coil. |
| US11855545B1 |
Single stage synchronous generalized regulator
A voltage controlled bridge is coupled to a line voltage and a transformer primary harmonic voltage, and a current controlled bridge is coupled to a line current and a transformer secondary harmonic voltage. A synchronous average harmonic current compensator integrates error between a measure of bridge current and commanded current synchronously over each half of a switching period and samples compensator output to control line current and linearize harmonic coupling between isolated bridges. A synchronous pulse width modulation process tracks commanded line voltage. One or more of a primary harmonic command circuit and secondary harmonic command circuit adjust the harmonic coupling voltage of the voltage controlled and current controlled bridge respectively. Line voltage, line current, and primary and secondary harmonic commands provide generalized line and isolated voltage bus regulation degrees of freedom in a single stage. |
| US11855543B2 |
Energy conversion device, power system and vehicle
An energy conversion apparatus includes: an inductor, where a first end of the inductor is connected to an external charging port; a bridge arm converter, connected between an external battery and the external charging port, where the bridge arm converter includes a first phase bridge arm, a second phase bridge arm, and a third phase bridge arm connected in parallel, and a second end of the inductor is connected to the first phase bridge arm; a voltage transformation unit, where an input end of the voltage transformation unit is connected to the second phase bridge arm and the third phase bridge arm; and a first bidirectional H-bridge, connected between an output end of the voltage transformation unit and the external battery. The external battery is connected to and drives an external motor. The external charging port is connected to a power supply and charges the external battery. |
| US11855542B2 |
Power-supply control device
A power-supply control device capable of reducing a size of a power-supply device including a main power-supply and a plurality of auxiliary power-supply systems and stably supplying electric power to the plurality of auxiliary power-supply systems is provided. The power-supply control device includes a DC/DC converter that steps down a power-supply voltage from a main battery and outputs the stepped-down power-supply voltage to a first auxiliary power-supply system and a second auxiliary power-supply system; and a controller that stops supply of electric power from the DC/DC converter to the second auxiliary power-supply system when a load of a heater is in a predetermined high-load state, and supplies electric power from the DC/DC converter to the second auxiliary power-supply system when the load of the heater changes from the predetermined high-load state to a predetermined low-load state. |
| US11855531B2 |
Hybrid power converter
A power converter for converting an input voltage at an input of the power converter into an output voltage at an output of the power converter may include a switching node, a power inductor coupled between the switching node and the output, a flying capacitor having a first flying capacitor terminal and a second flying capacitor terminal, a pump capacitor having a first pump capacitor terminal and a second pump capacitor terminal, the second pump capacitor terminal coupled to ground, a first switch coupled between the input and the first flying capacitor terminal, a second switch coupled between the first flying capacitor terminal and the switching node, a third switch coupled between the second flying capacitor terminal and the switching node, a fourth switch coupled between the second flying capacitor terminal and a ground voltage, a fifth switch coupled between the second flying capacitor terminal and the first pump capacitor terminal, and a sixth switch coupled between the output and the first pump capacitor terminal. |
| US11855528B2 |
Power conversion apparatus
A power conversion apparatus, comprising: a semiconductor component for power conversion; a heat transfer member to which the semiconductor component is fixed such that the heat transfer member is thermally connected to a heat dissipation surface formed on at least one surface of the semiconductor component; and a housing, wherein the housing includes a heat dissipation wall portion, a fitting portion that fits to the heat transfer member is formed on the heat dissipation wall portion at an inside of the housing space, an area of contact between the fitting portion and the heat transfer member is greater than an area of the heat dissipation surface of the semiconductor component, and an occupied area of the fitting portion as seen in plan view is smaller than an area of the at least one surface of the semiconductor component on which the heat dissipation surface is formed. |
| US11855524B2 |
Gate driver circuit for a power supply voltage converter
A gate driver circuit comprises an auxiliary winding, a voltage summer, an auxiliary voltage bus, a gate driver integrated circuit (IC), and a controller. The auxiliary winding is positioned adjacently to the inductor and configured to inductively couple with the inductor. The voltage summer comprises a pair of diodes coupled to the auxiliary winding and a pair of capacitors coupled to the pair of diodes. The auxiliary voltage bus is configured to receive a summed voltage from the voltage summer based on a sum of voltages stored in the pair of capacitors. The gate driver IC is configured to receive a voltage from a positive rail of the auxiliary voltage bus and to output a gate control signal to control a switching device based on the received voltage and based on a pulse signal generated by the controller. |
| US11855520B2 |
Electric tool, control method, and program
An electric tool includes a motor and a motor control device. The motor control device is configured to update a command value of a speed of the motor based on a parameter relating to at least one of a voltage of a direct-current power supply for the motor or a magnitude of a load applied to the motor during rotation of the motor. |
| US11855512B2 |
Combined power system
A rotating shaft of a rotary electric machine is supported by a rotary electric machine housing. For the rotary electric machine housing, compressed air flow passages are formed. In a gas turbine engine, an air bleed port is formed in a shroud case, and compressed air that is compressed by a compressor wheel flows into the air bleed port. The compressed air that has passed through the air bleed port flows through air bleed passages formed in an engine housing and the compressed air flow passages. Then, the compressed air flows into a rotary electric machine housing. |
| US11855511B2 |
Wind power generation unit, electric motor, and airflow delivery device for electric motor air gap
A wind power generation unit, an electric motor, and an airflow delivery for an electric motor air gap are provided. The airflow delivery device for the electric motor air gap comprises an annular air distribution chamber, wherein the annular air distribution chamber is located at at least one end of the air gap, and the annular air distribution chamber has a delivery port facing the air gap so as to deliver a hot or cold airflow to the air gap. The annular air distribution chamber is arranged at an end part of the air gap, the required airflow is introduced into the annular air distribution chamber, and the annular air distribution chamber can output the accumulated airflow to the air gap, facilitating the airflow in flowing smoothly through the air gap, such that the flow of the air gap is relatively easy to control. |
| US11855510B2 |
Drive motor for vehicle
A drive motor for vehicles includes: a stator; a rotor rotatably disposed inside the stator; a hollow shaft disposed inside the rotor, configured to be rotatable with the rotor and including a plurality of through-holes; and a housing configured to accommodate the stator, the rotor, and the hollow shaft, and including a channel, wherein the channel is formed in an inner wall of the housing and is configured to allow an upper side of the inner wall and an interior of the hollow shaft to communicate with each other and allow oil flow therein. |
| US11855508B1 |
Waterproof motor
Provided is a waterproof motor for preventing external liquid from entering a housing thereof. The waterproof motor includes a housing, a motor shaft, a bearing, a motor packing, and a motor shaft O-ring provided between the motor packing and the bearing, wherein the motor shaft O-ring has a through hole formed in the center of a body part so that the motor shaft is inserted thereinto, projection parts are formed on the inner wall surface of the through hole toward the center of the through hole so as to be elastically deformed while outer surfaces of the projection parts come into contact with the outer surface of the motor shaft, and a storage groove is formed between the projection parts and stores lubricating oil such as grease. |
| US11855507B2 |
Rotary electrical machine provided with a protective cover secured by snap-fastening
The invention relates mainly to a rotary electric machine for a motor vehicle, having: —a casing (11), —an electronic assembly (47) mounted on the casing, —a protective cover (50) positioned around the electronic assembly (47), and —a screw (55) that extends along an axis (X′) and allows the cover (50) to be fastened to the casing (11) and/or electronic assembly (47). The protective cover (50) has at least one opening that forms a fastening zone into which there extends at least one tongue (56) delimiting a central opening (57) for the screw (55) to pass through. The screw (55) has a screw head (70) and a retaining groove (71) such that the tongues (56) are housed in said groove (71). |
| US11855503B2 |
Motor-driven compressor
A motor-driven compressor includes a plurality of motor wires and an insulating terminal container. The motor wires include portions covered with an insulating tube and distal ends at which a connection terminal is provided. The terminal container includes a cluster block and a terminal holder. The cluster block accommodates the connection terminal and has an opening. The terminal holder holds the connection terminal and has a lid that closes the opening. The cluster block includes a base portion. The lid has a cutout that receives the tube. The lid is in contact with the base portion such that a part of a hole defined by the cutout is closed by the base portion. |
| US11855499B2 |
Voltage balanced winding pattern for an electric machine with a minimal number of connections and method for assembly of such winding
A voltage balanced winding for a stator of an electric machine with a high number of pole pairs is distributed over several circumferential sections and several radial layers of the stator. The winding consists of at least two phases and each phase of the winding comprises a plurality of conductor segments, one conductor segment for each layer in each sector. Each of the conductor segments comprises a plurality of straight conductor portions arranged in an axial direction of the stator and a plurality of end-windings connecting the straight conductor portions to a wave pattern. The voltage balanced winding is characterized in that the plurality of conductor segments is divided into branches of series connected conductor segments, wherein each branch includes at least D conductor segments selected from D different sections d and D different layers j such that (j+d) mod D equals a predefined number, with D being the number of circumferential sections. At least a first conductor segment of layer j1 and sector d1 and a second conductor segment of layer j2 and sector d2 with j1+d1=j2+d2 are integrally formed as an uninterrupted conductor segment. |
| US11855495B2 |
Motor drive unit
A motor assembly for driving a pump or rotary device features a power plane with a circular geometry to be mounted inside a space envelope having a similar circular geometry formed on an end-plate between an inner hub portion and a peripheral portion that extends circumferentially around the space envelope of the end-plate. The power plane is a multi-layer circuit board or assembly having: a power layer with higher temperature power modules for providing power to a motor, a control layer with lower temperature control electronics modules for controlling the power provided to the motor, and a thermal barrier and printed circuit board layer between the power layer and the control layer that provides electrical connection paths between the power modules of the power plane and the control electronics modules of the control layer, and also provides insulation between the power layer and the control layer. |
| US11855491B2 |
Motor
The present invention may provide a motor including a rotor and a stator disposed to correspond to the rotor, wherein the rotor includes a rotor core and a magnet disposed on the rotor core, a tooth of the stator includes a first surface facing the magnet, the magnet includes a second surface in contact with the rotor core and a third surface which is spaced apart from the second surface and faces the first surface, the third surface includes a flat surface, and a first length which is a shortest distance of the flat surface is in the range of 46% to 50% of a second length of a shortest distance of the first surface. |
| US11855490B2 |
Rotary electric machine
In a rotor in which magnet slots arranged in a V shape so as to open toward the outer circumferential side and having permanent magnets inserted therein are formed in a two-layer structure in a radial direction, the magnet slots in each layer are composed of a pair of slots formed between a center bridge located at the center and respective ones of two radially-outer bridges located between the outer surface of the rotor and the respective slots. Of magnetic fluxes generated from the permanent magnets, magnetic fluxes excluding magnetic fluxes for magnetically saturating the bridges are defined as effective magnetic fluxes. The rotor is configured such that the effective magnetic flux generated from the permanent magnet on the radially outer side is not greater than half the effective magnetic flux generated from the permanent magnet on the radially inner side. |
| US11855489B2 |
Rotor assembly and consequent-pole motor
The present disclosure relates to a rotor assembly and a consequent-pole motor, and the rotor assembly includes an iron core and a plurality of permanent magnets. The iron core is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves for accommodating permanent magnets distributed along a circumferential direction of the iron core. One side of each of the mounting grooves adjacent to an end of an outer edge of the iron core is provided with a second air slot which is located in a consequent-pole region. The second air slot is communicated with the mounting groove. The second air slot can, on one hand, prevent magnetic lines emitted from the permanent magnet from short-circuiting through an end of the permanent magnet, so as to decrease the magnetic flux leakage, and on the other hand, adjust an orientation of the magnetic lines in the consequent-pole region, so as to weaken torque fluctuation. |
| US11855488B2 |
Motor rotor structure and permanent magnet motor
A motor rotor structure including a rotor core. Multiple first permanent magnet slots are disposed in the rotor core in a circumferential direction. At least one second permanent magnet slot is disposed between every two adjacent first permanent magnet slots; each of the first permanent magnet slots and an adjacent second permanent magnet slot thereof are spaced a preset distance apart. Between two kinds of permanent magnets having different coercivities, a first kind of permanent magnet is mounted in each of the first permanent magnet slots and a second kind of permanent magnet is mounted in the second permanent magnet slot. When identical polarities of adjacent two kinds of permanent magnets having different coercivities face each other, the rotor core is in a more-magnetic-pole state. When contrary polarities of adjacent two kinds of permanent magnets having different coercivities face each other, the rotor core is in a fewer-magnetic-pole state. |
| US11855485B2 |
Laminated core, method of manufacturing same, and electric motor
A laminated core includes a plurality of electrical steel sheets which are stacked on each other and of each of which both surfaces are coated with an insulation coating; and an adhesion part which is provided between the electrical steel sheets adjacent in the stacking direction and adheres the electrical steel sheets to each other, wherein an adhesive for forming the adhesion part includes a first phase and a second phase, wherein the adhesion part has a sea-island structure of the first phase which is a sea structure portion and the second phase which is an island structure portion, wherein the first phase contains an epoxy resin, an acrylic resin, and a curing agent, wherein the first phase has an SP value of 8.5 to 10.7 (cal/cm3)1/2, wherein the second phase contains an elastomer, and wherein the second phase has an SP value of 7.5 to 8.4 (cal/cm3)1/2. |
| US11855484B2 |
Rotor assemblies for axial flux machines
A rotor assembly for an axial flux machine may include at least one magnet and first and second support structures. The first support structure may be configured to have the at least one magnet attached thereto and to provide a flux return path for the at least one magnet. The second support structure may be configured to be attached to the first support structure so as to allow torque to be transferred between the at least one magnet and the second support structure via the first support structure, and may be further configured (A) to be attached to a rotatable shaft of the axial flux machine, or (B) to function as an output or input flange of the axial flux machine. |
| US11855482B2 |
Energy control system
The present disclosure provides energy control systems for whole home and partial home backup with integrated breaker spaces and metering. The energy control system includes a grid interconnection electrically coupled to a utility grid, a backup power interconnection electrically coupled to a backup power source, a backup load interconnection electrically coupled to at least one backup load, and a non-backup load interconnection electrically coupled to at least one non-backup load. The energy control system includes a microgrid interconnection device that switches between an on-grid mode to electrically connect the grid interconnection and the backup power interconnection with the backup and non-backup load interconnections and a backup mode to electrically disconnect the grid interconnection and the non-backup load interconnection from the backup power interconnection. |
| US11855480B2 |
Rechargeable battery and rechargeable battery holster for light electric vehicles
This disclosure describes a rechargeable battery for a light electric vehicle. More specifically, this disclosure describes a rechargeable battery and a rechargeable battery holster that may be used to removably couple the rechargeable battery to a light electric vehicle. |
| US11855477B2 |
Method, device for charging control, wireless charging base and storage device
A charging control method, a device, a storage medium and a wireless charging base are provided. The method can be applied to a wireless charging base comprising wireless charging units, each supporting a variety of wireless charging standards, and each wireless charging unit wirelessly charges for electronic devices. The method includes detecting whether the wireless charging base simultaneously wirelessly charging electronic devices, wherein each wireless charging unit supports a variety of wireless charging standards; in response to detecting that the wireless charging base simultaneously wirelessly charges the electronic devices, obtaining a first number of electronic devices and a second number of wireless charging standards supported by the wireless charging base; determining with each electronic device a wireless charging standard according to the first number and the second number; and wirelessly charging each electronic device through corresponding wireless charging unit according to the wireless charging standard determined with each electronic device. |
| US11855472B2 |
Mobile power system with bidirectional AC-DC converter and related platforms and methods
A mobile power system may include a bidirectional AC-DC converter configured to convert a grid AC signal to a power limited DC charging signal with a threshold level, a battery module configured to provide a DC power signal, and a controller coupled to the battery module and the bidirectional AC-DC converter and configured to selectively switch the bidirectional AC-DC converter between a first state and a second state. The first state may include, when a load power level is less than the threshold level, concurrently charging the battery module using the power limited DC charging signal and delivering the grid AC signal to a load. The second state may include, when the load power level is greater than the threshold level, concurrently converting the DC power signal with the bidirectional AC-DC converter into a battery AC signal for delivery to the load, and delivering the grid AC signal to the load. |
| US11855471B2 |
Power supply architecture with bidirectional battery idealization
A power management system for use in a device comprising a battery and one or more components configured to draw electrical energy from the battery may include a first power converter configured to electrically couple between charging circuity configured to provide electrical energy for charging the battery and the one or more downstream components and a bidirectional power converter configured to electrically couple between the charging circuitry and the battery, wherein the bidirectional power converter is configured to transfer charge from the battery or transfer charge from the battery based on a power requirement of the one or more components and a power available from the first power converter. |
| US11855469B1 |
Systems and methods for bidirectional charging
Aspects relate to a system for discharging a power source of an electric aircraft. System may be configured to transfer power from the electric aircraft via a charging connection. In one or more embodiments, a charging station in electric communication with the power source may discharge the power source. For example, a controller communicatively connected to the electric aircraft may be configured to receive a supply request from a user and subsequently, generate a control signal that initiates a transfer of electrical power from the power supply to discharge the power source so that power data associated with the discharge may be collected and transmitted to the controller or a remote device of the user. |
| US11855468B2 |
Battery charger including an isolating member
A battery charger may include a printed circuit board (PCB) having a first portion supporting alternating current (AC) electrical components and a second portion supporting direct current (DC) electrical components; an indicator including a light-emitting diode (LED) supported on the first portion of the PCB and operable to emit light; and an isolating member positioned on the first portion between the AC electrical components and the LED. A trace on the PCB may be electrically connected to the second portion of the PCB, the trace extending from the second portion and along the first portion, and the LED may be electrically connected to and receiving DC power through the trace, the LED being selectively positioned along a length of the trace. The LED may be positioned more than about 8 mm from the AC electrical components. |
| US11855465B1 |
Full current balancing method of state of charge for energy storage system
A full current balancing method of SOC for an energy storage system is provided. DC output terminals of each battery pack are connected in parallel with a half-bridge control circuit to form a battery module, positive and negative electrodes of battery modules are successively connected in series to form a battery cluster. In operation, SOCs of the battery modules are sorted, battery modules with lower SOCs are put in operation first when charging, and the battery modules with higher SOCs are put in operation first when discharging, thereby achieving full current balancing of SOC among the battery packs in the battery cluster. After multiple battery clusters are connected in parallel to form a battery stack, current of the battery cluster with a low SOC is increased, and current of the battery cluster with a high SOC is decreased, thereby achieving balancing of SOC among the battery clusters. |
| US11855462B2 |
Method for controlling an induction coil, and induction coil apparatus
A method for controlling an induction coil on an induction hob involves a power generation for a primary power on the induction coil for power transmission to an electrical consumer put onto a cover above the induction coil, which consumer has a receiver coil and an electrical load connected thereto, being adjusted. The induction coil forms a primary-side resonant circuit with a capacitance connected in series, and the induction coil and the receiver coil are coupled in the style of a transformer such that a current in the induction coil induces a voltage in the receiver coil with a flow of current and generation of the secondary power in the load of the electrical consumer. The control means can attempt to adjust the desired secondary power to a steady state using maximum modulation of the voltage effectively applied to the primary-side resonant circuit, as second manipulated variable. The primary power is decreased in a first step by virtue of the voltage effectively applied to the primary-side resonant circuit, as second manipulated variable, being decreased before the operating frequency as first manipulated variable is increased in a second, subsequent step. |
| US11855456B2 |
Method of controlling charging of plurality of batteries and electronic device to which the same is applied
A method of controlling charging of a plurality of batteries and an electronic device to which the same is applied are provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a plurality of batteries arranged in the housing, a power management module that controls the plurality of batteries, a plurality of current limiting ICs that limits a maximum intensity of a current flowing into each of the plurality of batteries, and at least one processor operationally connected to the plurality of batteries, the power management module and the plurality of current limiting ICs. The at least one processor may set a total charging current output from the power management module, set an individual charging current flowing into each of the plurality of batteries in proportion to a total capacity of each of the plurality of batteries, and recalculate the individual charging currents when the total charging current changes. |
| US11855455B2 |
Systems and methods for power start up in a multi-unit power distribution network
Systems and methods for power start up in a multi-unit power distribution network contemplate selectively disconnecting and reconnecting a remote subunit from a power conductor in a power distribution network at a relatively low frequency while providing short current pulses (at a low duty cycle) with enough energy transfer to power conditioning elements within the remote subunit during a start-up sequence. Once the power conditioning elements are properly charged, the remote subunit may change frequencies of the disconnecting and reconnecting so as to synchronize such disconnections to an expected frequency at the power source. Circuitry at the power source may measure activity on the power conductors regardless of frequency to detect an unwanted load on the power conductors (e.g., a human contacting the power conductors). |
| US11855454B2 |
Power supporting arrangement for a power grid operated as a virtual synchronous machine
A method can be used to control a voltage source converter of a power supporting arrangement to act as a virtual synchronous machine. The method includes obtaining a measured power level of the converter, processing the measured power level using a differential equation of an angular velocity of the virtual synchronous machine in order to obtain a control contribution, providing a phase angle of a physical quantity used to control the converter based on the control contribution, monitoring the ability of the converter to act as a virtual synchronous machine, determining that the ability of the converter to act as a virtual synchronous machine is deemed insufficient, and adjusting the control contribution by increasing the damping term and/or decreasing the moment of inertia term in response to determining that the ability of the converter to act as a virtual synchronous machine is deemed insufficient. |
| US11855452B2 |
Power clamp
An ESD power clamp device includes an ESD detection circuit; a controlling circuit coupled with the ESD detection circuit; a field effect transistor (FET) coupled with the controlling circuit, and an impedance element coupled with the FET. The FET includes a drain terminal coupled with a first supply node; a gate terminal coupled with the controlling circuit; a source terminal coupled with a second supply node via the impedance element; and a bulk terminal coupled with second supply node. |
| US11855450B2 |
ESD protection circuit with GIDL current detection
An ESD protection circuit that includes a clamp path including two clamp transistors and a GIDL detection circuit for detecting GIDL current conditions in the ESD protection circuit. The GIDL detection circuit generates a signal indicative of a GIDL current condition. The signal is utilized to control a voltage of a control electrode of a clamp transistor of the clamp path to increase the conductivity of the clamp transistor when the signal is indicative of a GIDL current condition to minimize a GIDL current through at least through a portion of the clamp path when the second clamp transistor is nonconductive where no ESD current is being discharged through the clamp path. |
| US11855448B2 |
Control device and failure determination method for determining a failure in a switching circuit
Provided is a vehicular control device that is provided with a switching circuit, and for opening/closing a connection between a starter including a capacitor that is to be connected to one end portion of the switching circuit and an in-vehicle battery that is to be connected to another end portion of the switching circuit by controlling an on/off state of the switching circuit. The control device includes a voltage detection unit configured to detect a voltage of the one end portion, and a control unit configured to control the switching circuit to turn off from on, and determine whether there is a failure in the switching circuit, based on a voltage detected by the voltage detection unit when a predetermined time has elapsed from when the switching circuit is controlled to turn off from on. |
| US11855445B2 |
Power conversion device
Even when one power conversion device among a plurality of power conversion devices connected in parallel experiences a short circuit, the other power conversion devices having experienced no short circuit can be promptly restarted. Each power conversion device includes: a short circuit occurrence determination unit configured to determine, on the basis of a current value at an output terminal, whether or not a short circuit has occurred; a short circuit elimination determination unit configured to determine, on the basis of a current value and a voltage value at the output terminal, whether or not the short circuit has been eliminated; and a current interruption unit configured to, on the basis of determination by the short circuit occurrence determination unit and determination by the short circuit elimination determination unit, interrupt current that flows from a power conversion unit to the output terminal or cancel the interruption. |
| US11855443B2 |
Control system and method for double check
Provided in this disclosure is a control system and method that monitors current in a spreader motor to accurately detect a mechanical overload condition. The invention distinguishes between a short duration high current transient spike caused by sparking of brushes in the DC motor, and a long duration continuous high current caused by a mechanical overload condition in the DC motor. The control system momentarily deactivates and reactivates the motor. If high current is no longer detected, the control system construes this as a transient spike and no fault condition is indicated. If high current persists, the control system construes this as an actual overload condition, and a fault condition is indicated to the operator. In this manner, a selected default current level can be established in the control system which can be selectively reestablished if conditions within the device change over time. |
| US11855438B2 |
Multi-circuit DC breaking system
A multi-circuit DC breaking system is proposed. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present technique, there may be an advantage that by combining current-limiting technology and multi-circuit breaking technology, a failure may be quickly detected, a magnitude of a fault current may be firstly limited, and a breaking operation is performed, in a range of various fault currents, by distributing the fault currents to some circuits of multi-circuits configured in parallel, thereby easily increasing the capacity thereof. |
| US11855437B2 |
Electrical receptacle fault protection
An electrical receptacle contains a plug outlet that has a pair of contacts for electrical connection to respective hot and neutral power lines. A controlled switch, such as a TRIAC, is connected in series relationship between the outlet contact and the hot power line. Sensors in the receptacle outputs signals to a processor having an output coupled to the control terminal of the controlled switch. The processor outputs an activation signal or a deactivation signal to the controlled switch in response to received sensor signals that are indicative of conditions relative to the first and second contacts. |
| US11855435B2 |
Arc flash accessory module
Systems and methods for tripping open circuit interrupters based on the detection of an arc flash using an accessory arc flash detection module are disclosed. The housing of the arc flash detection module is structured to be installed within the frame of a circuit interrupter. The detection module communicates with light sensors structured to detect light from arc flash events, and includes a controller configured to communicate with an electronic trip unit of the circuit interrupter. In one embodiment, the detection module is configured to alert the electronic trip unit that light indicative of arc flash conditions has been detected such that the electronic trip unit can determine whether or not to initiate a trip after determining the magnitude of current flowing through the circuit interrupter. In another embodiment, the detection module is configured to directly actuate a trip of the circuit interrupter based on the detection of light. |
| US11855432B2 |
Cable management brackets
A cable management bracket including a cable management base, one or more cable clamps, and a cable distribution block is disclosed. The cable management base has a base panel, and a first sidewall and a second sidewall between a front end and a rear end of the base panel. The first sidewall and the second sidewall extend from and along opposite sides of the base panel. The one or more cable clamps are disposed on the base panel. Each cable clamp has two opposing arms separated by a slot. Each of the two opposing arms are flexibly movable to accommodate a cable in the slot. The cable distribution block is disposed at the rear end of the base panel. The cable distribution block has a plurality of through holes, each through hole configured to accommodate the cable through an opening that is flexibly movable in a horizontal direction. |
| US11855431B2 |
Modular electronics roofing attachment and methods of use thereof
A ridge vent may cover a ridge slot in a roof of the structure to provide ventilation. A housing having a length, a width and a height that are sized to fit through a ridge slot of the roof includes a top portion proximal to the ridge vent, a bottom portion proximal to the interior of the structure and opposite to the top portion, and at least one wall extending between the top portion and the bottom portion. A securing mechanism is connected to the top portion of the housing to secure the housing within the ridge slot. An electronics bus is positioned within the housing and has an interface that enables operation of modular electronic devices that are removably positioned within the housing. |
| US11855430B2 |
Junction box
The invention relates to a junction box (10) with a base part (20) and a cover part (30) arranged pivotably on the base part (20), wherein a spring element (40) is arranged between the base part (20) and the cover part (30), which is preloaded in such a way that it transfers the cover part (30) from an open position to a closed position, wherein a locking element (50) is arranged on the junction box (10), which element is movable between a first position and a second position, and which in the first position locks the cover part (20) against the spring force of the spring element (40) in the open position and allows the cover part (20) to be transferred from the open position to the closed position in the second position. |
| US11855419B2 |
Relay module structure
The disclosure is a relay module structure. A relay includes a main body and multiple pins connected to the main body. A loading box includes a box body receiving the main body and a flexible latch portion connected to the box body. The box body has a force exerting portion and multiple slots. The pins project from the slots. A relay seat includes a seat body having a recess, a positioning portion, and terminal holes. The loading box is inserted in the recess by engagement between the flexible latch portion and the positioning portion. The pins are inserted in the terminal holes. The flexible latch portion is separated from the positioning portion by exerting a force on the force exerting portion to make the loading box separate from the relay seat. |
| US11855417B2 |
Spark plug and method for producing a spark plug
Spark plug for igniting a combustible fuel in an internal combustion engine, wherein the spark plug has an igniter arranged at an end of the spark plug facing the combustion chamber, when the spark plug is mounted in the internal combustion engine. The spark plug includes a wall and a sealing area. The wall at least partially surrounds the igniter. The sealing area is used for sealing the combustion chamber against the environment. The wall has the sealing area located at an end of the wall, which end faces the combustion chamber when the spark plug is mounted in the internal combustion engine. |
| US11855415B2 |
High frequency signal coupling to surface emitters
To reduce crosstalk between bond wires, one illustrative integrated circuit includes an array of photoemitters arranged along a centerline, with adjacent photoemitters having contact pads on opposite sides of the centerline. An illustrative assembly includes an integrated circuit chip having an array of photoemitter contact pads; a printed circuit board having a recess in which the integrated circuit chip is mounted; and bond wires connecting the contact pads with respective contact pads on the printed circuit board. An illustrative cable connector includes a module that optically couples optical fibers to an array of photoemitters on an integrated circuit chip mounted to a printed circuit board. Each photoemitter has contact pads connected to the printed circuit board contact pads by bond wires, the bond wires for each photoemitter being routed in an opposite direction relative to the bond wires for any adjacent photoemitters in the array. |
| US11855413B2 |
Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser array with isolated cathodes and a common anode
A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) array may include an n-type substrate layer and an n-type metal on a bottom surface of the n-type substrate layer. The n-type metal may form a common anode for a group of VCSEL. The VCSEL array may include a bottom mirror structure on a top surface of the n-type substrate layer. The bottom mirror structure may include one or more bottom mirror sections and a tunnel junction to reverse a carrier type within the bottom mirror structure. The VCSEL array may include an active region on the bottom mirror structure and an oxidation layer to provide optical and electrical confinement. The VCSEL array may include an n-type top mirror on the active region, a top contact layer over the n-type top mirror, and a top metal on the top contact layer. The top metal may form an isolated cathode for the VCSEL array. |
| US11855412B1 |
Tunable laser
A method, apparatus, and system for an external cavity laser with a Michelson Interferometer. |
| US11855407B2 |
Fast intensity stabilization of multiple controller beams with continuous integrating filter
Aspects of the present disclosure describe techniques for fast stabilization of multiple controller beams with continuous integrating filter. For example, a method is described for intensity stabilization of laser beams (e.g., ion controller beams) in a trapped ion system, where the method includes applying a linear array of laser beams to respective ions in a linear array of ions in a trap, performing, in response to the laser beams being applied, parallel measurements on the ions, the parallel measurements including multiple, separate measurements on each of the ions to identify fluctuations in intensity in the respective laser beams at each ion, and adjusting the intensity of one or more of the laser beams in response to fluctuations being identified from the parallel measurements. A corresponding system for intensity stabilization of laser beams in a trapped ion system is also described. |
| US11855404B2 |
Wire terminal block coupling separation member
A terminal block structure (1, 1A) is provided and includes an insulative housing (10), separation members (20, 20A) and conductive wire and terminal crimping members (30). The separation member (20, 20A) is secured to the insulative housing and includes a base (21) and a pressing mechanism (22) operably connected to the base (21). The pressing mechanism (22) includes a pressing portion (221) and a tail portion (222) extended outward from the pressing portion (221). The conductive wire and terminal crimping members (30) are arranged inside the insulative housing (10). When an acting force is exerted on the pressing portion (221), the pressing mechanism (22) generates deformation or rotation to drive the tail portion (222) to ascend. Accordingly, the pressing operation of the terminal block structure (1, 1A) is facilitated, and it is equipped with simple structure for easy installation. |
| US11855402B2 |
Connector structure and connector structure manufacturing method
A female connector structure is provided with a shielded cable configured such that an outer periphery of a coated wire including a core and an insulation coating is surrounded by a braided wire, a female terminal including a wire barrel and a connecting tube portion continuous with the wire barrel and to be connected to a mating terminal, an insulating dielectric, a front outer conductor including a front tube portion and a dielectric locking portion to be locked to at least a part of the dielectric, and a rear outer conductor 33 including a rear tube portion for surrounding the outer periphery of the coated wire 13 exposed from the braided wire, a shield crimping portion to be crimped to the braided wire from outside and a front outer conductor crimping portion to be crimped to the dielectric locking portion from outside. |
| US11855394B2 |
Electrical plug connector and electrical connecting arrangement
An electrical plug connector, having an insulating part and an inner-conductor contact element pair for differential signal transmission. The inner-conductor contact element pair comprises first and second inner-conductor contact elements, which extend through the insulating part. The inner-conductor contact elements, proximate a first end of the insulating part, have a contact section for contacting an inner conductor of a corresponding counterpart plug connector and proximate a second end of the insulating part, have a press-in pin for pressing into a metal-plated recess of an electrical assembly. The inner-conductor contact elements each have one support shoulder via which a pressing-in force can be introduced for pressing the press-in pin into the metal-plated recess. The support shoulder is along the central axis of the inner-conductor contact element. The inner-conductor contact elements each have a support surface averted from the support shoulder to support the inner-conductor contact element in the insulating part. |
| US11855393B2 |
Connector capable of connecting antenna and electronic device comprising same
Various embodiments of the disclosure relate to an electronic device comprising a connector capable of connecting an antenna. The electronic device may comprise a connector and a wireless communication circuit which can receive wireless communication data. The connector may comprise a housing which forms the outer surface of the connector and has an opening on at least a part of the outer surface so that an external connector can be coupled thereto in a first direction or a second direction, a plurality of first pins corresponding to the first direction, and a plurality of second pins corresponding to the second direction. The plurality of first pins may comprise at least one first ground pin which corresponds to a first frequency band and can be connected to the wireless communication circuit, and at least one second ground pin which corresponds to a second frequency band and can be connected to the wireless communication circuit. The plurality of second pins may comprise at least one third ground pin which corresponds to the first frequency band and can be connected to the wireless communication circuit, and at least one fourth ground pin which corresponds to the second frequency band and can be connected to the wireless communication circuit. Other embodiments are also possible. |
| US11855391B2 |
High speed electrical connector with reduced crosstalk
An electrical connector comprising a terminal module, which comprises a ground terminal and a signal terminal disposed side by side with the ground terminal. The ground terminal comprises a first contacting part. The signal terminal comprises a second contacting part. An outer diameter of the first contacting part is greater than an outer diameter of the second contacting part. The contacting end of the ground terminal is wider than the contacting end of the signal terminal. By increasing the width of the contacting end of the ground terminal, the distance between the contacting end of the signal terminal and the contacting end of the adjacent ground terminal can be shortened. In this way, the return path for the signal terminal can be shorter, and more energy can be bound between the signal terminal and the ground terminal to avoid excessive interference from the surrounding magnetic field. |
| US11855385B2 |
Electrical cord plug assembly
An electrical cord plug assembly for inhibiting a male electrical plug from being damaged includes a male electrical plug that is electrically coupled to an electrical cord. The male electrical plug can be plugged into a female electrical outlet. The male electrical plug has a pair of wings each extending laterally away from the male electrical plug. Each of the wings abuts a wall plate of the female electrical plug when the male electrical plug is plugged into the female electrical plug. Additionally, each of the wings extends in opposite directions from each other on the male electrical plug. In this way the wings inhibit the male electrical plug from being bent sideways in the female electrical plug. |
| US11855382B2 |
Loadbreak bushing
A female electrical connector for use in a separable connector assembly is provided. The female electrical connector includes an elongate insulative body and a female contact disposed within the body. The female electrical connector also includes a tubular support sleeve extending between a first end and a second end. The first end of the tubular support sleeve is connected to the female contact. The tubular support sleeve defines a cavity at the second end. The female electrical connector further includes an insulating coupling connected to the second end of the tubular support sleeve. The insulating coupling includes an insulating sleeve that is moveable between a retracted position, where the insulating sleeve is retracted within the cavity of the tubular support sleeve, and an extended position, where the insulating sleeve extends outward from the cavity and away from the second end of the tubular support sleeve. |
| US11855381B2 |
Chassis having an insertion key assembly for a pluggable module
Example implementations relate to an insertion key assembly for a pluggable module. The insertion key assembly includes a stopper element having a stopping tab, a biasing element, and a driver element having a driving tab. The biasing element is connected to the stopper element and the driver element. In a relaxed state of the biasing element: i) the stopper element is pushed outwards by the biasing element to protrude the stopping tab into a passageway defined by a plurality of walls of a chassis, to block insertion of the pluggable module inside the passageway, and ii) the driver element is pushed outwards by the biasing element to protrude the driving tab into adjacent passageway. In a biased state of the biasing element, the stopper element is pulled inwards by the biasing element to retract the stopping tab from the passageway to allow insertion of the pluggable module inside the passageway. |
| US11855378B2 |
Electrode connector structure and cable assembly
A connector assembly for coupling with one or more electrodes includes one or more cables with wires. A plug is electrically coupled with an end or ends of the cables. An electrode connector structure is electrically coupled with the cables and includes a body that is configured for forming an internal space. A cantilevered first arm has an end that cantilevers toward the internal space. The cantilevered first arm has a rest position and a flexed position. A stationary second arm and arm end extend into the internal space opposite the first arm. At least one of the ends of the cantilevered first arm and stationary second arm include an electrical contact. In the rest position, the end of the cantilevered first arm is positioned opposite the stationary second arm a first distance. In the flexed position, the cantilevered arm, moves away from the stationary second arm to separate the ends to a greater distance to receive the electrode and returns to the rest position to grip the electrode. |
| US11855377B2 |
Spring pin terminals for an electrical connector assembly that provides mechanical and electrical connections between two electrically conductive structures
An electrical connector assembly includes a housing defining an interior space and a slot and a spring pin terminal disposed within the slot of the housing. The spring pin terminal includes a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and an intermediate portion that extends between the first contact portion and the second contact portion. The first contact portion includes a contact point that engages a first electrically conductive structure and a retention force support that engages a portion of the intermediate portion of the spring pin terminal. The second contact portion includes a contact point that engages a second electrically conductive structure and a retention force and alignment support that engages the intermediate portion of the spring pin terminal. |
| US11855376B2 |
Coaxial contact having an open-curve shape
An example contact head includes coaxial contacts configured for transmission of radio frequency (RF) signals or digital signals between a test system and a device under test (DUT). Each of the coaxial contacts is configured to target a specific impedance. Each of the coaxial contacts includes a coaxial structure having an open-curve shape. The coaxial structure includes a spring material that bends in response to applied force and that returns to the open-curve shape absent the applied force. The coaxial structure includes a center conductor terminating in a contact pin and a return conductor separated by a dielectric from the center conductor. At least part of the center conductor and the return conductor include an electrically-conductive material. Flexible contacts on the coaxial contact include the electrically-conductive material. |
| US11855364B2 |
Microwave transformer and a system for fabricating the same
A conductive layer includes a microwave transformer for scaling the intensity of a microwave signal of a first frequency by a scaling factor. The transformer includes a first physical area delimited with a closed curve on the conductive layer for receiving the microwave signal from a first space angle and re-emitting a ray of the microwave signal to a second space angle. A ratio of the first physical area to the second physical area is smaller than 0.5. The ratio of the first effective area to the first physical area is larger than the ratio of the second effective area to the second physical area. The scaling factor is the ratio of the maximal intensity of the re-emitted ray and the intensity of a ray through an open aperture having a physical area equivalent to the second physical area in the same direction than the re-emitted ray. |
| US11855363B2 |
Antenna device
A first conductive plate (110) is located at a first surface (302) side of a substrate (300) away from the first surface (302) of the substrate (300). The first conductive plate (110) has an opening (112). A first conductive part (120) electrically connects the first conductive plate (110) and the substrate (300) to each other. A second conductive plate (210) is located at the first surface (302) side of the substrate (300) away from the first surface (302) of the substrate (300). A second conductive part (220) electrically connects the second conductive plate (210) and the substrate (300) to each other. The second conductive plate (210) is located inside the opening (112) of the first conductive plate (110). |
| US11855362B2 |
Half duplex mode digital beamforming device
In an embodiment, a device is included in a communications system, the device including a plurality of antenna elements configured in a phased array antenna; a plurality of integrated circuit (IC) chips, wherein each IC chip of the plurality of IC chips is associated with a respective subset of antenna elements of the plurality of antenna elements, and wherein, for each IC chip of the plurality of IC chips, the associated subset of antenna elements is used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency (RF) signals by the IC chip; and a local oscillator configured to generate a common local oscillator signal and provide the common local oscillator signal to each IC chip of the plurality of IC chips. |
| US11855361B2 |
Devices and methods related to switch linearization by compensation of a field-effect transistor
A method for fabricating a semiconductor die is provided. The method can include providing a semiconductor substrate, forming a set of field-effect transistors on the semiconductor substrate, each field-effect transistor in the set of field-effect transistors having a respective source, drain, gate, and body, forming a compensation circuit on the semiconductor substrate, and connecting the compensation circuit to the set of field-effect transistors in parallel, the compensation circuit configured to compensate a non-linearity effect generated by the set of field-effect transistors. |
| US11855360B1 |
Airborne mesh network forming phase array antenna
Disclosed herein is a method for communicating between platforms, comprising the steps of initializing a first platform and a second platform; optically tracking a movement of the second platform by the first platform; and optically communicating bi-directionally between the first platform and the second platform. Disclosed herein is an optical communication device comprising various elements including but not limited to: a processor configured to provide at least a tracking mode and a communications mode; an input-output interface coupled to the processor; an electro-optic controller coupled to the input-output interface; an acquisition-tracking portion coupled to the electro-optic controller; and a communication portion coupled to the electro-optic controller. Disclosed herein is a method for communicating between platforms, comprising forming a phase array antenna, wherein the phase array antenna comprises a plurality of platforms arranged in a platform community; and synchronizing a time measurement at each of the platforms, wherein each platform comprises an optical communication device. |
| US11855357B2 |
Multi-band antenna device
An antenna device includes an antenna space, a barrier, a signal processing device, and a feed space. The antenna space includes first and second antennas that transmit/receive first and second radio frequency (RF) signals in different bands. The barrier includes a penetration region, is disposed adjacent to the antenna space, and reflects the first and second RF signals. The signal processing device adjacent to the barrier, includes first and second RF circuits that process the RF signals. The feed space includes first and second feed layers and is disposed adjacent to and stacked on the signal processing device, and adjacent to the barrier. A first feed line connecting the first RF circuit to the first antenna passes through the first feed layer and the penetration region, and a second feed line connecting the second RF circuit to the second antenna passes through the second feed layer and the penetration region. |
| US11855356B2 |
Three dimensional antenna array module
An apparatus includes a plurality of antenna modules and a printed circuit board (PCB) having a plurality of holes embedded with a heat sink. Each antenna module includes an antenna substrate, a plurality of three-dimensional (3-D) antenna cells mounted on a first surface of the antenna substrate, and a plurality of packaged circuitry mounted on a second surface of the antenna substrate. The plurality of packaged circuitry are electrically connected with the plurality of 3-D antenna cells. Each of the plurality of antenna modules is mounted on a plurality of portions of the heat sink such that a corresponding packaged circuitry of the plurality of packaged circuitry is in a direct contact with the plurality of portions of the heat sink embedded within the plurality of holes. |
| US11855355B2 |
Antenna apparatus
An antenna apparatus includes a patch antenna pattern; a first feed via to feed power to the patch antenna pattern in a non-contact manner on a first side of the patch antenna pattern; and a plurality of feed patterns disposed on the first side of the patch antenna pattern on different levels and overlapping each other, and including at least one feed pattern that is electrically connected to the first feed via, and each having a width greater than a width of the first feed via and a cross-sectional area smaller than a cross-sectional area of the patch antenna pattern. |
| US11855354B2 |
Microstrip antenna and information apparatus
A microstrip antenna corresponds to a rectangular resonator. The resonator has first and second sides being parallel to a first direction and having a length corresponding to 3/2 wavelength, and has a shape notched from each of the first and second sides toward a center of the resonator. The antenna includes: a first portion constituting a periphery of the notched shape; and second and third portions facing each other across the first portion. The notched shape allows the first portion to contribute to a radiation characteristic. The first, second, and third portions each have a length corresponding to ½ wavelength in the first direction. The first portion has a width in the second direction that is narrower because of the notched shape than that of the second and third portions. The second or third portion is provided with a feeding point. |
| US11855353B2 |
Compact radio frequency (RF) communication modules with endfire and broadside antennas
The techniques described herein relate to a Radio Frequency (RF) communication module for a hand-held mobile electronic device. The Radio Frequency (RF) communication module includes a circuit board and a plurality of antennas disposed on a top side and bottom side of the circuit board. The plurality of antennas comprise a first subset of antennas comprising end-fire antennas and a second subset of antennas comprising broadside antennas. The first subset of antennas and the second subset of antennas also have a bandwidth of approximately 40 percent. The Radio Frequency (RF) communication module also includes a shielded area comprising circuitry coupled to the circuit board for controlling the antennas. |
| US11855347B2 |
Radial feed segmentation using wedge plates radial waveguide
An antenna having a wedge plate-based waveguide with feed segmentation and a method for using the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the antenna comprises an aperture having an array of radio-frequency (RF) radiating antenna elements and a segmented wedge plate radial waveguide comprises a plurality of wedge plates that form a plurality of sub-apertures, wherein each sub-aperture includes one wedge plate and a distinct subset of RF radiating antenna elements in the array, wherein each wedge plate of the plurality of wedge plates has a feed point to provide a feed wave for propagation through said each wedge plate for interaction with its distinct subset of RF radiating antenna elements in the array. |
| US11855346B2 |
Parallel plate slot array antenna with defined beam squint
Antenna structures and assemblies for use in RADAR sensor assemblies and the like. In some embodiments, the assembly may comprise a feed waveguide comprising one or more feeding slots and a parallel plate waveguide operably coupled with the feed waveguide such that each of the one or more feeding slots of the feed waveguide is configured to inject electromagnetic energy into the parallel plate waveguide. A plurality of radiating slots may be formed in a plurality of rows and/or columns extending away from the feed waveguide to deliver electromagnetic energy out of the antenna assembly. |
| US11855343B2 |
Antenna and mobile terminal
An antenna includes a first radiator and a first capacitor structure. A first end of the first radiator is electrically connected to a signal feed end of a printed circuit board by means of the first capacitor structure, and a second end of the first radiator is electrically connected to a ground end of the printed circuit board. The first radiator, the first capacitor structure, the signal feed end, and the ground end form a first antenna configured to produce a first resonance frequency. An electrical length of the first radiator is greater than one eighth of a wavelength corresponding to the first resonance frequency, and the electrical length of the first radiator is less than a quarter of the wavelength corresponding to the first resonance frequency. |
| US11855341B2 |
Electrochemically controlled capillarity to dynamically connect portions of an electrical circuit
Embodiments herein describe a capillary containing a eutectic conductive liquid (e.g., EGaIn) and an electrolyte (e.g., NaOH) that is integrated into a printed circuit board (PCB). In one embodiment, the PCB includes a capillary, a negative electrode, a positive electrode, a plurality of insulation layers, and a conductive layer. The capillary extends through the PCB. The capillary includes a side surface forming an annular cylinder. A eutectic conductive liquid and an electrolyte are disposed within an aperture formed by the side surface. An electrode extends through the side surface and contacts at least the eutectic conductive liquid or the electrolyte. The negative electrode is disposed at a first end of the capillary. The positive electrode is disposed at a second end of the capillary. The conductive layer is disposed between two of the plurality of insulation layers. The electrode forms an electrical connection with the conductive layer. |
| US11855337B2 |
Capacitively loaded implantable loop antenna
A capacitively loaded loop antenna for an implantable medical device is disclosed comprising a feed extending from a conductive surface of an implantable housing, a radiating element having a cross section larger than the feed, and a return coupling the radiating element to a conductive surface of the implantable housing. The radiating element can have a height above the top surface of the implantable housing, creating a capacitance between the radiating element and the conductive surface of the implantable housing configured to counteract the inductance of the capacitively loaded loop antenna. |
| US11855330B2 |
Reflector for a multi-radiator antenna
A reflector for a multi-radiator antenna which comprises electrically conducting reflector parts and one or more connector device. At least two reflector parts are each provided with at least one connecting portion. At least one connector device is adapted to provide an electrical interconnection between at least two of the reflector parts. At least one connector device comprises a metallic film and one or more holding elements. The metallic film is adapted to be arranged in abutment with connecting portions of the at least two of the reflector parts to achieve the electrical interconnection. At least one of the holding elements has at least one holding portion adapted to connect to a connecting portion of a reflector part with said metallic film sandwiched therebetween. The electrical interconnection is indirect by means of a dielectric coating or layer arranged on the metallic film and/or on the connecting portions, or by means of a dielectric film arranged between the metallic film and the connecting portions. |
| US11855326B2 |
Electrical connector configured for connecting a plurality of waveguides between mating and mounting interfaces
High speed waveguide-based data communication systems are disclosed. Such systems may include separable electrical connectors, forming signal propagation paths between electronic assemblies with one or more waveguides. |
| US11855323B2 |
Heat treatment apparatus and method of membrane electrode assemblies
A heat treatment apparatus of membrane electrode assemblies includes a base, a first member extending from the base in a first direction, and a plurality of second members formed on the base in a radially outward direction of the first member and having inner surfaces facing the first member, where the first member or the second members includes a heat wire member, and membrane electrode assemblies are disposed between the first member and the second members. |
| US11855322B1 |
Fuel cell system air throttle for hybrid power control
A fuel cell power plant includes an energy storage system connected in parallel with a fuel cell system. The fuel cell system includes a controller, a fuel flow system, an air flow system, and an internal water management system. The controller is operable to receive, as inputs, the energy storage system state of charge and the power demand from an electric load. The controller is further operable to determine a power split set point and execute commands, as output, to control operation of the air flow system, wherein the air flow system actively regulates the proportion of current flow between the fuel cell system and the energy storage system to meet the power demand of the electric load. |
| US11855319B2 |
Fuel cell system
When leakage of fuel gas is detected by detection signals or disruption of the detection signals is detected, a FCECU limits a supply amount of the fuel gas from a fuel gas supply device, and shuts off the supply of the fuel gas by the fuel gas supply device when determining, after limiting the supply amount of the fuel gas, that the leakage of the fuel gas or the disruption of the detection signals has occurred. |
| US11855314B2 |
Electrochemical arrangement and electrochemical system
An electrochemical arrangement with two metallic separator plates which each define a plate plane and which are stacked in a stack direction perpendicular to the plate planes. The separator plates comprise sealing elements which are embossed into the separator plate and which are supported against one another for sealing the electrochemical cell which is arranged between the separator plates and which are reversibly deformable in the stack direction up to a distance z2. The arrangement further comprises at least one support element which is arranged between the separator plates and which is distanced to the sealing elements of the separator plates in a direction parallel to the plate planes. |
| US11855313B2 |
Separator assembly for fuel cell and fuel cell stack including same
Disclosed is a separator assembly for a fuel cell and a fuel cell stack including the same. The separator assembly includes (I) a plate-shaped first separator including a first reaction area where a flow path to which a reaction gas or a coolant flows on a center thereof and first manifolds to which the reaction gas or the coolant is introduced or discharged to opposite side areas of the first reaction area, and (ii) a plate-shaped second separator integrated with the first separator by bonding and including a second reaction area corresponding to a position where the first reaction area is formed and second manifolds communicating with the first manifolds. The first and second separators may have at least a portion of an inner edge of the respective first and second manifolds that are bent, thereby being disposed on an interface between the first and second separators. |
| US11855311B2 |
Electrolyte membrane for fuel cell having improved ion channel continuity and method of manufacturing same
Disclosed are an electrolyte membrane and a method of manufacturing the same. The electrolyte membrane, in which the continuity of a channel through which protons move is improved, may include ionomer solutions having different viscosities and a porous support having pores therein. |
| US11855309B2 |
Interconnect for a solid oxide fuel cell, its manufacturing method, and a solid oxide fuel cell
An interconnect for a solid oxide fuel cell, its manufacturing method, and a solid oxide fuel cell including the same are provided. |
| US11855302B1 |
Venting apparatus for battery ejecta for use in an electric aircraft
An apparatus for venting battery ejecta for use in an electric aircraft is presented. The apparatus includes a battery module with a plurality of electrochemical cells. The electrochemical cells of the plurality of electrochemical cells are separated by a carbon fiber barrier. Venting port of a plurality of venting ports is configured to vent an electrochemical cell of the plurality of electrochemical cells using a venting path of a plurality of venting paths, wherein the plurality of vent ports is fluidly connected to the plurality of venting paths and the plurality of venting paths are fluidly connected to at least an outlet. Venting paths direct the battery ejecta from the electrochemical cell to the outside of the electric aircraft through at least an outlet. |
| US11855301B2 |
Systems and methods for battery ventilation
An electrical storage system includes an electric storage zone, an electric storage positioned within the electric storage zone, a cooling fluid source in fluid communication with the electric storage zone via a fluid flow path, a modulating valve in the fluid flow path downstream from the cooling fluid source and upstream from the electric storage zone, and a detector in fluid communication with the electric storage zone. A method for operating an electrical storage system includes adjusting a modulating valve in a fluid flow path to reduce a cooling airflow to an electric storage zone, operating a detector in fluid communication with the electric storage zone configured and adapted to sense at least one of smoke, gas, or other particulates during a detection period with a detection system, and adjusting the modulating valve to increase the cooling airflow to the electric storage zone. |
| US11855300B2 |
Electric vehicle battery pack having external side pouch for electrical components
Electric vehicle battery packs with external side enclosures for containing electrical connectors and other components therein. Each enclosure is sized to support various connectors or other components as desired, and may have a number of openings formed to provide interfaces for connecting various electric vehicle systems to the battery pack. The enclosures may be placed at various locations along one or more sides of the battery pack, and connectors may be routed over an upper surface of a battery pack frame or through a gap formed between the pack frame and cover. Enclosures may be made of any material, including plastic for lower weight applications and metal for improved electromagnetic interference shielding. |
| US11855296B2 |
Battery cell having battery casing with receiving part and electrode lead groove
Disclosed in a battery cell including: an electrode assembly including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator interposed between the positive and negative electrodes, with electrode tabs protruding from at least one side of outside peripheral portions of the electrode assembly; and a battery casing including first and second casings provided with first and second receiving parts, respectively, the first and second receiving parts respectively accommodating the electrode assemblies and having different sizes or shapes, wherein in a state in which electrode leads connected to the electrode tabs protrude from outside peripheral portions of the first and second casings, the battery casing is sealed by thermal fusion along the outside peripheral portions of the first and second casings, wherein electrode lead grooves recessed downwardly such that the electrode leads are seated therein are provided at a portion of the outside peripheral portions of the first and second casings. |
| US11855295B2 |
Button-type lithium ion battery with metal housing
The present disclosure provides a button-type lithium ion battery with a metal housing, including: a metal housing; a cell, received in the metal housing; a terminal, disposed on an outside of the metal housing; at least one first electrode tab, arranged on the cell and electrically connected to the metal housing; at least one second electrode tab, arranged on the cell and electrically connected to the terminal; and an insulating member disposed between the metal housing and the terminal; wherein the insulating member is insulating and sealing the metal housing and the terminal; a polarity of the at least one first electrode tab is opposite to that of the at least one second electrode tab; a polarity of the metal housing is opposite to that of the terminal; the metal housing and the terminal are sealed to the insulating member by means of heat or adhesion. |
| US11855289B2 |
Negative electrode active material, process for preparing the same, and battery, battery module, battery pack and apparatus related to the same
The present application provides a negative electrode active material, a process, a battery, a battery module, a battery pack and an apparatus related to the same. The negative electrode active material comprises a core material and a polymer modified coating on at least a part of a surface of core material; wherein the core material is one or more of a silicon-based negative electrode material and a tin-based negative electrode material; the negative electrode active material has a weight loss rate satisfying 0.2%≤weight loss rate≤2% in a thermogravimetric analysis test wherein temperature is elevated from 25° C. to 800° C. under a non-oxidizing inert gas atmosphere. The present application can reduce damage to the surface structure of the negative electrode active material, reduce loss of active ions and capacity, meanwhile can well improve coulomb efficiency and cycle performance of the battery. |
| US11855288B2 |
Low-swelling graphite anode material, preparation method thereof and lithium ion battery
A low-swelling graphite anode material, a preparation method thereof, and a lithium ion battery including the graphite anode material. The preparation method of the graphite anode material includes: (1) mixing a graphite raw material with a modifier, and then performing heating modification; (2) performing heat treatment on the modified graphite under a protective atmosphere; and (3) performing post-treatment on the heat-treated graphite to obtain the graphite anode material. The graphite anode material has an extremely low swelling rate, excellent cycle performance, and outstanding rate performance, an swelling rate being 24.3% or lower, a normal temperature 10C/1C discharge capacity retention rate being greater than 90%, and a capacity retention rate after charging and discharging for 300 times being 91% or greater. |
| US11855287B2 |
Method of preparing positive electrode active material precursor for lithium secondary battery
The present invention relates to a method of preparing a positive electrode active material precursor for a lithium secondary battery in which particle size uniformity and productivity may be improved by using three reactors, a method of preparing a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery by using the above-prepared positive electrode active material precursor for a lithium secondary battery, and a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery which include the above-prepared positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery. |
| US11855286B2 |
Cathode for all-solid-state battery
Disclosed are a cathode for an all-solid-state battery including a cathode thin film for an all-solid-state battery or a cathode composite membrane for an all-solid-state battery, and an all-solid-state battery including the same. The cathode for an all-solid-state battery contains a grain that has a plane having a low surface energy and has a grain boundary arranged parallel to the electron movement direction, thus effectively lowering the interfacial resistance of the thin film while suppressing the dissolution and diffusion of the transition metal, thereby improving the cycle stability of the all-solid-state battery including the same. |
| US11855283B2 |
Method for evaluating a characteristic of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery positive electrode active material
The present invention provides a method of evaluating a characteristic of a positive electrode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, including a lithium-metal composite oxide powder including a secondary particle configured by aggregating primary particles containing lithium, nickel, manganese, and cobalt, or a lithium-metal composite oxide powder including both the primary particles and the secondary particle. The secondary particle has a porous internal structure. The characteristic being evaluated is a slurry pH, a soluble lithium content rate, or a porosity. |
| US11855282B2 |
Pre-lithiated electrode materials and cells employing the same
Provided are compositions, systems, and methods of making and using pre-lithiated cathodes for use in lithium ion secondary cells as the means of supplying extra lithium to the cell. The chemically or electrochemically pre-lithiated cathodes include cathode active material that is pre-lithiated prior to assembly into an electrochemical cell. The process of producing pre-lithiated cathodes includes contacting a cathode active material to an electrolyte, the electrolyte further contacting a counter electrode lithium source and applying an electric potential or current to the cathode active material and the lithium source thereby pre-lithiating the cathode active material with lithium. An electrochemical cell is also provided including the pre-lithiated cathode, an anode, a separator and an electrolyte. |
| US11855272B2 |
Cathode slurry for secondary battery
A cathode slurry comprises a cathode active material, especially a nickel-containing cathode active material, a binder, a solvent and a base having a formula of R 1R 2R 3N, with improved stability in water. Pre-treatment of nickel-containing cathode active materials may improve stability of the cathode by preventing undesirable decomposition of the material. In addition, battery cells comprising the cathode prepared by the cathode slurry exhibit impressive electrochemical performances. |
| US11855270B2 |
Cold plate heat exchanger
A heat exchanger may include a perforated plate having a plurality of openings sandwiched between a first plate and a second plate. The first plate may have a first plate central planar surface, a first plate peripheral wall extending from an internal face of the first plate central planar surface towards the second plate, and an inlet permitting fluid flow on to the internal face of the central planar surface. The second plate may have a second plate central planar surface, a second plate peripheral wall extending from an internal face of the second plate central planar surface towards the first plate, and an outlet permitting fluid to exit the heat exchanger. The first plate, the second plate and the perforated may be coupled and define a fluid passage for flow of a heat exchanger fluid from the inlet to the outlet. |
| US11855266B2 |
Cylindrical battery cell packaging and cooling configuration
Systems and methods that provide improved cooling for batteries are disclosed. A battery system according to the present disclosure may include a cooling plate, one or more battery cells coupled to one surface of the cooling plate, and one or more battery cells coupled to the opposite surface of the cooling plate. The cooling plate and corresponding batteries may be included in a battery module, and multiple battery modules electrically connected may make up a battery pack. The cooling plates may comprise channels for cooling fluid, which may be provided to the plates in parallel from a cooling fluid source. Cooling the battery cells at the ends of the cells, where they are coupled to the cooling plate, may advantageously provide one or more of improved energy density, thermal management, and safety. |
| US11855265B2 |
Acoustic signal based analysis of batteries
Systems and methods for acoustic signal based analysis, include obtaining acoustic response signal data of at least a portion of a battery cell, the acoustic response signal data comprising waveforms generated by transmitting one or more acoustic excitation signals into at least the portion of the battery cell and recording response vibration signals to the one or more acoustic excitation signals. One or more metrics are determined from at least the acoustic response signal data, the one or more metrics being determined based on correlation of the one or more metrics to one or more characteristics of battery cells and a reference model is generated from the one or more metrics. A test battery can be evaluated using the reference model. Actionable insights or recommendations can be generated based on the evaluation. The reference model can also be updated based on the evaluation. |
| US11855263B2 |
Enhanced temperature range power supply
A communication device includes a battery, a communication module, a first charging circuit between the battery and the communication module, a fast charge signal, a second charging circuit between the battery and the communication module, and a control module configured to route power from the battery to the communication module via the second charging circuit in response to the fast charge signal being enabled and to route the power via the first charging circuit in response to the fast charge signal being disabled. |
| US11855262B2 |
Electronic device
An electronic device includes a cell, a circuit board, and a cell protection unit. The circuit board is provided in the electronic device and configured to control the electronic device. The circuit board is electrically coupled to the cell, and the cell protection unit is provided on the circuit board. The cell protection unit is integrated with the circuit board, so as to facilitate heat dissipation of the cell, prolong the service life of the cell, speed up the production cycle of the cell, and reduce the production cost of the cell. |
| US11855260B2 |
Nonincendive electrolyte for lithium secondary battery, and lithium secondary battery including same
Disclosed is a nonincendive electrolyte for lithium secondary battery, the electrolyte using an organic solvent mixture including a first solvent containing fluorine and sulfur, a second solvent that is a linear carbonate-based compound containing fluorine, a third solvent that is a linear ester-based compound containing fluorine, and a fourth solvent that is a cyclic carbonate-based compound. Thus, the electrolyte is nonflammable or flame-retardant, thereby preventing a lithium secondary battery from catching on fire or exploding. That is, the electrolyte greatly improves the safety of a lithium secondary battery, allows the high voltage charge of a lithium secondary battery, and prevents the degradation of battery performance of a lithium secondary battery. In addition, a lithium secondary battery including the electrolyte is disclosed. |
| US11855259B2 |
Electrolyte for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising same
The present invention relates to a lithium secondary battery electrolyte and a lithium secondary battery including the same and, more specifically, to a flame retardant or nonflammable lithium secondary battery electrolyte having excellent stability even at a high voltage and a lithium secondary battery including the same. |
| US11855254B2 |
Solid electrolyte
Provided is a solid electrolyte which contains a composition expressed by 3LiOH·Li2SO4. The solid electrolyte has a lithium ion conductivity of 0.1×10−6 S/cm or more at 25° C. and an activation energy of 0.6 eV or more. |
| US11855253B2 |
Solid electrolyte and all-solid secondary battery
A solid electrolyte, in which an occupied impurity level that is formed by a part of elements contained in a mobile ion-containing material being substituted and that is occupied by electrons is included in a band gap of the mobile ion-containing material, and an amount of charge retention per composition formula of the occupied impurity level is equal to or greater than an amount of charge retention of mobile ions per composition formula of the mobile ion-containing material. |
| US11855250B2 |
Systems and methods for series battery charging
Systems and methods for charging and discharging a plurality of batteries are described herein. In some embodiments, a system includes a battery module, an energy storage system electrically coupled to the battery module, a power source, and a controller. The energy storage system is operable in a first operating state in which energy is transferred from the energy storage system to the battery module to charge the battery module, and a second operating state in which energy is transferred from the battery module to the energy storage system to discharge the battery module. The power source electrically coupled to the energy storage system and is configured to transfer energy from the power source to the energy storage system based on an amount of stored energy in the energy storage system. The controller is operably coupled to the battery module and is configured to monitor and control a charging state of the battery module. |
| US11855248B2 |
Electrode for secondary battery
An electrode for a secondary battery includes a current collector, a first electrode mixture layer disposed on at least one surface of the current collector and including carboxymethyl cellulose and styrene butadiene rubber, and a second electrode mixture layer disposed on the first electrode mixture layer and including carboxymethyl cellulose. A weight average molecular weight of the carboxymethyl cellulose included in the first electrode mixture layer is less than a weight average molecular weight of the carboxymethyl cellulose included in the second electrode mixture layer. Adhesion between the electrode current collector and the active material and cohesion between the active materials may be improved, and the resistance within the electrode may be reduced, thereby significantly increasing the capacity and lifespan characteristics of a battery. |
| US11855241B2 |
LED device having blue photoluminescent material and red/green quantum dots
A light-emitting device includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes, a first cured composition over a first subset of the light-emitting diodes, and a second cured composition over a second subset of light-emitting diodes. The first cured composition includes a first photopolymer and a blue photoluminescent material that is an organic, organometallic, or polymeric material, embedded in the first photopolymer. The second cured composition includes a second photopolymer and a nanomaterial embedded in the second photopolymer. The nanomaterial is selected to emit red or green light in response. |
| US11855239B2 |
Electrode assembly having lower electrode directly on the surface of a base substrate, a first electrode on the lower electrode, and the second electrode formed on and spaced apart from the first electrode
The present invention relates to an electrode assembly comprising nano-scale-LED elements and a method for manufacturing the same and, more specifically, to an electrode assembly comprising nano-scale-LED elements and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the number of nano-scale-LED elements included in a unit area of the electrode assembly is increased, the light extraction efficiency of individual nano-scale-LED elements is increased so as to maximize light intensity per unit area, and at the same time, nano-scale-LED elements on a nanoscale are connected to an electrode without a fault such as an electrical short circuit. |
| US11855235B2 |
Display panel and manufacturing method therefor, and display apparatus
Disclosed in embodiments of the present disclosure are a display panel and a manufacturing method therefor, and a display apparatus. The display panel includes: a base substrate; an organic functional film layer provided on the base substrate; an insulating layer provided on the organic functional film layer, a plurality of dents distributed at intervals are provided on one side of the insulating layer distant from the organic functional film layer; and an amorphous silicon solar cell film layer provided at one side of the insulating layer distant from the organic functional film layer, the amorphous silicon solar cell film layer has the same morphology as the surface of the insulating layer where the dents are provided. |
| US11855230B2 |
Metal-insulator-metal capacitor within metallization structure
A metallization structure of an integrated circuit (IC) includes: an intermetal dielectric (IMD) layer; a patterned metal layer embedded in the IMD layer; a patterned top metal layer disposed on the IMD layer; electrical vias comprising via material passing through the IMD layer and connecting the patterned top metal layer and the patterned metal layer embedded in the IMD layer; and a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor. The MIM capacitor includes: a first capacitor metal layer comprising the via material contacting an MIM capacitor landing area of the patterned metal layer embedded in the IMD layer; a second capacitor metal layer comprising the via material contacting a first MIM capacitor terminal area of the patterned top metal layer; and an insulator layer disposed between the first capacitor metal layer and the second capacitor metal layer. |
| US11855226B2 |
Thin film transistor, semiconductor device and method of fabricating thin film transistor
A thin film transistor, a semiconductor device having a thin film transistor and a method of fabricating a thin film transistor are provided. The thin film transistor includes a gate metal; a gate dielectric layer disposed on the gate metal; a semiconductor layer disposed on the gate dielectric layer; an interlayer dielectric disposed on the semiconductor layer and having a contact hole over the semiconductor layer; a source/drain metal disposed in the contact hole; a first liner disposed between the interlayer dielectric and the source/drain metal; and a second liner disposed between the first liner and the source/drain metal and being in contact with the semiconductor layer in the contact hole. |
| US11855225B2 |
Semiconductor device with epitaxial bridge feature and methods of forming the same
Semiconductor device and the manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. An exemplary semiconductor device comprises semiconductor layers over a substrate, wherein the semiconductor layers are stacked up and separated from each other, each semiconductor layer includes a first portion in a first channel region of the substrate and a second portion in a second channel region of the substrate, epitaxial layers formed in a source/drain region between the first channel region and the second channel region, wherein the epitaxial layers are separated from each other and each epitaxial layer is formed between the first portion and the second portion of each semiconductor layer, and a conductive feature wrapping each of the epitaxial layers. |
| US11855224B2 |
Leakage prevention structure and method
A semiconductor device according to the present disclosure includes an anti-punch-through (APT) region over a substrate, a plurality of channel members over the APT region, a gate structure wrapping around each of the plurality of channel members, a source/drain feature adjacent to the gate structure, and a diffusion retardation layer. The source/drain feature is spaced apart from the APT region by the diffusion retardation layer. The source/drain feature is spaced apart from each of the plurality of channel members by the diffusion retardation layer. The diffusion retardation layer is a semiconductor material. |
| US11855223B2 |
Self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures with gate-all-around devices
Self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures with gate-all-around devices, and methods of fabricating self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures with gate-all-around devices, are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor fin above a substrate and having a length in a first direction. A nanowire is over the semiconductor fin. A gate structure is over the nanowire and the semiconductor fin, the gate structure having a first end opposite a second end in a second direction, orthogonal to the first direction. A pair of gate endcap isolation structures is included, where a first of the pair of gate endcap isolation structures is spaced equally from a first side of the semiconductor fin as a second of the pair of gate endcap isolation structures is spaced from a second side of the semiconductor fin. |
| US11855218B2 |
Transistor structure with metal interconnection directly connecting gate and drain/source regions
A transistor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate structure, a channel region, and a first conductive region. The semiconductor substrate has a semiconductor surface. The gate structure is above the semiconductor surface, and a first concave is formed to reveal the gate structure. The channel region is under the semiconductor surface. The first conductive region is electrically coupled to the channel region, and a second concave is formed to reveal the first conductive region. A mask pattern in a photolithography process is used to define the first concave, and the mask pattern only defines one dimension length of the first concave. |
| US11855217B2 |
Semiconductor device having a conductive contact in direct contact with an upper surface and a sidewall of a gate metal layer
A representative method for manufacturing a semiconductor device (e.g., a fin field-effect transistor) includes the steps of forming a gate structure having a first lateral width, and forming a first via opening over the gate structure. The first via opening has a lowermost portion that exposes an uppermost surface of the gate structure. The lowermost portion of the first via opening has a second lateral width. A ratio of the second lateral width to the first lateral width is less than about 1.1. A source/drain (S/D) region is disposed laterally adjacent the gate structure. A contact feature is disposed over the S/D region. A second via opening extends to and exposes an uppermost surface of the contact feature. A bottommost portion of the second via opening is disposed above a topmost portion of the gate structure. |
| US11855215B2 |
Semiconductor device structure with high contact area
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a first semiconductor nanostructure and a second semiconductor nanostructure stacked over a substrate. The semiconductor device structure also includes a first epitaxial structure connecting the first semiconductor nanostructure and a second epitaxial structure connecting the second semiconductor nanostructure. The semiconductor device structure further includes a gate stack wrapped around the first semiconductor nanostructure and the second semiconductor nanostructure. In addition, the semiconductor device structure includes a conductive contact electrically connected to the epitaxial structures. The conductive contact has a portion extending towards the gate stack from terminals of the first epitaxial structure and the second epitaxial structures. The first epitaxial structure is wider than the portion of the conductive contact. |
| US11855206B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes first and second metal layers, a dielectric layer, first, second, and third semiconductor regions, a first control electrode, and a first electrode. The dielectric layer is located on the first metal layer. The second metal layer is located on the dielectric layer, and electrically connected with the first metal layer. The first semiconductor region is located on the second metal layer and electrically connected with the second metal layer. The second semiconductor region is located on the first semiconductor region. The third semiconductor region is located on the second semiconductor region. The first control electrode faces the second semiconductor region via a first insulating film. The first electrode is located on the third semiconductor region and the first control electrode, electrically connected with the third semiconductor region, and insulated from the first control electrode by a first insulating portion. |
| US11855205B2 |
Semiconductor device with negative capacitance structure
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate having a fin structure that includes a first negative capacitance material, and an isolation structure formed over the substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a gate structure formed over the fin structure, and a source feature and a drain feature formed over the fin structure. An interface between the fin structure and the source feature is lower than a top surface of the isolation structure. |
| US11855203B2 |
Power semiconductor device
A power semiconductor device includes a P-type substrate, an N-type well region, a P-type body region, a gate oxide layer, a polysilicon gate, a first oxide layer, a first N+ contact region, a first P+ contact region, drain metal, a first-type doped region, and a gate oxide layer. An end of the P-type body region is flush with or exceeds an end of the polysilicon gate, wherein Cgd of the power semiconductor device is reduced and a switching frequency of the power semiconductor device is increased. A polysilicon field plate connected with a source is introduced over a drift region that is not only shield an influence of the polysilicon gate on the drift region, thereby eliminating Cgd caused by overlapping of traditional polysilicon gate and drift region, but also enable the power semiconductor device to have strong robustness against an hot carrier effect. |
| US11855202B2 |
LDMOS transistor
A MOS transistor includes a substrate, a first region, a second region, a source region, a drain region, an active gate stack, and a dummy gate stack. The substrate has a first conductivity. The first region having the first conductivity is formed in the substrate. The second region having a second conductivity is formed in the substrate and is adjacent to the first region. The source region with the second conductivity is formed in the first region. The drain region with the second conductivity is formed in the second region. The active gate stack is disposed on the first region. The dummy gate stack is disposed on the second region, and the dummy gate stack is electrically coupled to a variable voltage. |
| US11855199B2 |
High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT) with a back barrier layer
Disclosed is a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating such semiconductor device, specifically a High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT) with a back barrier layer for blocking electron leakage and improve threshold voltage. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device, includes: a Gallium Nitride (GaN) layer; a front barrier layer over the GaN layer; a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode formed over the front barrier layer; a 2-Dimensional Electron Gas (2-DEG) in the GaN layer at a first interface between the GaN layer and the front barrier layer; and a back barrier layer in the GaN layer, wherein the back barrier layer comprises Aluminum Nitride (AlN). |
| US11855198B2 |
Multi-gate high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) employing tuned recess depth gates for improved device linearity
A multi-gate HEMT includes at least two gates, with at least one recessed the same depth or at a deeper depth in a barrier layer than at least one other gate. Recessing a gate decreases the thickness of the barrier layer beneath the gate, reducing a density of high mobility carriers in a two-dimensional electron gas layer (2DEG) conductive channel formed at the heterojunction of a barrier layer and a buffer layer below the recessed gate. The recessed gate can increase gate control of the 2DEG conductive channel. The multi-gate HEMT has at least one gate recessed the same depth or a deeper depth into the buffer layer than another gate, which forms at least two different turn-on voltages for different gates. This can achieve improvement of transconductance linearity and a positive shift of the threshold voltage. |
| US11855197B2 |
Vertical bipolar transistors
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to vertical bipolar transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: an intrinsic base region comprising semiconductor-on-insulator material; a collector region confined within an insulator layer beneath the semiconductor-on-insulator material; an emitter region above the intrinsic base region; and an extrinsic base region above the intrinsic base region. |
| US11855195B2 |
Transistor with wrap-around extrinsic base
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to transistor with wrap-around extrinsic base and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a substrate; a collector region within the substrate; an emitter region over the substrate and which comprises mono-crystal silicon based material; an intrinsic base under the emitter region and comprising semiconductor material; and an extrinsic base surrounding the emitter and over the intrinsic base. |
| US11855192B2 |
Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A method includes forming a fin structure including a plurality of first semiconductor layers and a plurality of second semiconductor layers alternately stacked over a substrate. A dummy gate structure is formed across the fin structure. The exposed second portions of the fin structure are removed. A selective etching process is performed, using a gas mixture including a hydrogen-containing gas and a fluorine-containing gas, to laterally recess the first semiconductor layers. Inner spacers are formed on opposite end surfaces of the laterally recessed first semiconductor layers. Source/drain epitaxial structures are formed on opposite end surfaces of the second semiconductor layers. The dummy gate structure is removed to expose the first portion of the fin structure. The laterally recessed first semiconductor layers are removed. A gate structure is formed to surround each of the second semiconductor layers. |
| US11855191B2 |
Vertical FET with contact to gate above active fin
An apparatus includes a fin, a gate, and a gate contact. A portion of the fin is disposed in a first layer. The gate is disposed in the first layer and adjacent to the fin. The gate contact is disposed on the gate and in a second layer, wherein the second layer is disposed on the first layer such that the gate contact is above the fin. |
| US11855189B2 |
Semiconductor device and method for forming the same
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a semiconductor fin, a gate structure, and source/drain structures. The semiconductor fin extends upwardly from the substrate. The gate structure is across the semiconductor fin and includes a high-k dielectric layer over the semiconductor fin, a fluorine-containing work function layer over the high-k dielectric layer and comprising fluorine, a tungsten-containing layer over the fluorine-containing work function layer, and a metal gate electrode over the tungsten-containing layer. The source/drain structures are on the semiconductor fin and at opposite sides of the gate structure. |
| US11855185B2 |
Multilayer masking layer and method of forming same
A method includes forming a semiconductor layer over a substrate; etching a portion of the semiconductor layer to form a first recess and a second recess; forming a first masking layer over the semiconductor layer; performing a first thermal treatment on the first masking layer, the first thermal treatment densifying the first masking layer; etching the first masking layer to expose the first recess; forming a first semiconductor material in the first recess; and removing the first masking layer. |
| US11855184B2 |
Method of manufacturing a power semiconductor device having source region and body contact region formed between trench-type gate electrodes
A method for manufacturing a power semiconductor device includes forming a drift region in a substrate, forming a trench in the drift region, forming a gate insulating layer in the trench, depositing a conductive material on the substrate, forming a gate electrode in the trench, forming a body region in the substrate, forming a highly doped source region in the body region, forming an insulating layer that covers the gate electrode, etching the insulating layer to open the body region, implanting a dopant into a portion of the body region to form a highly doped body contact region, so that the highly doped source region and the highly doped body contact region are alternately formed in the body region; and forming a source electrode on the highly doped body contact region and the highly doped source region. |
| US11855179B2 |
Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing thereof
A semiconductor device is described. An isolation region is disposed on the substrate. A plurality of channels extend through the isolation region from the substrate. The channels including an active channel and an inactive channel. A dummy fin is disposed on the isolation region and between the active channel and the inactive channel. An active gate is disposed over the active channel and the inactive channel, and contacts the isolation region. A dielectric material extends through the active gate and contacts a top of the dummy fin. The inactive channel is a closest inactive channel to the dielectric material. A long axis of the active channel extends in a first direction. A long axis of the active gate extends in a second direction. The active channel extends in a third direction from the substrate. The dielectric material is closer to the inactive channel than to the active channel. |
| US11855176B2 |
FinFET structure with doped region
Semiconductor structures are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a fin structure protruding from a substrate and a doped region formed in the fin structure. The semiconductor structure further includes a metal gate structure formed across the fin structure and a gate spacer formed on a sidewall of the metal gate structure. The semiconductor structure further includes a source/drain structure formed over the doped region. In addition, the doped region continuously surrounds the source/drain structure and is in direct contact with the gate spacer. |
| US11855173B2 |
Transistor with monocrystalline base structures
A semiconductor die includes a transistor with an emitter, base, and collector. The base includes an intrinsic base that is located in monocrystalline semiconductor material grown in an opening of a first semiconductor layer. A second semiconductor layer is located above the first semiconductor layer and includes a monocrystalline portion. In some embodiments, an opening was formed in the second semiconductor layer wherein a portion of the underlying first semiconductor layer was etched to form a cavity in which a monocrystalline intrinsic base was grown. |