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US11815958B2 |
Electronic device for displaying application-related content, and method for controlling same
According to an example embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes a display that is flexible, has at least a portion located at a first side of the electronic device, and is changeable in size to which the display is exposed to the first side, and a controller, wherein the controller is configured to display content related to a first application in at least a portion of the display exposed to the first side, identify an event that the display exposed to the first side is expanded in size, and display content related to a second application corresponding to the first application in at least a portion of the expanded display. |
US11815956B2 |
Electronic device, storage medium, program, and displaying method
An electronic device is provided which displays an object (body) on a flexible display screen in accordance with a three-dimensional shape of the display screen by utilizing the flexibility of the display screen. An electronic device including a display portion which includes a flexible display device displaying an object on a display screen; a detection portion detecting positional data of a given part of the display screen; and an arithmetic portion calculating a three-dimensional shape of the display screen on the basis of the positional data and computing motion of the object to make the object move according to a given law in accordance with the calculated three-dimensional shape of the display screen. |
US11815955B2 |
Display device, flexible wiring board, and manufacturing method of display device
According to one embodiment, a display device including a display panel including a mount side curved to correspond to the curved shape of a display surface, a flat circuit board, and a first flexible wiring board mounted on the display panel in a first end side while being connected to the circuit board in a second end side, wherein the first flexible wiring board includes a first base member including a first surface and a second surface, a first line positioned in the first surface side, and a first protection layer covering the first line, and includes a first bending part to be bent between a first bending boundary and a second bending boundary, the second bending boundary is inclined with respect to the first bending boundary, and the first base member includes a first groove positioned in the first bending part and formed in the second surface. |
US11815953B2 |
Auxiliary monitor system
According to an aspect of the disclosure, an auxiliary monitor system is provided. The auxiliary monitor system includes a first auxiliary monitor configured to be coupled to a primary monitor, a second auxiliary monitor, and at least one fastener configured to removably couple the first auxiliary monitor to the second auxiliary monitor. |
US11815952B2 |
Modular dock for mobile computing devices
A dock for a computing device includes: a cradle configured to receive a first edge of the computing device; a body extending from the cradle, the body having: (i) a first mounting surface configured to removably support a first accessory module in a first volume adjacent to the computing device, and (ii) a second mounting surface configured to removably support, independently of the first accessory module, a second accessory module in a second volume disjoint from the first volume. |
US11815951B2 |
System and method for enhanced training using a virtual reality environment and bio-signal data
A training apparatus has an input device and a wearable computing device with a bio-signal sensor and a display to provide an interactive virtual reality (“VR”) environment for a user. The bio-signal sensor receives bio-signal data from the user. The user interacts with content that is presented in the VR environment. The user interactions and bio-signal data are scored with a user state score and a performance scored. Feedback is given to the user based on the scores in furtherance of training. The feedback may update the VR environment and may trigger additional VR events to continue training. |
US11815950B2 |
Clamshell tablet protective case
A protective case includes a protective case assembly and a stand assembly disposed in the protective case assembly. The protective case assembly includes a bottom cover. A convex ring is arranged at one side of the bottom cover and a gear ring is arranged on the inner circle of the convex ring. A metal dome works with the gear ring to adjust the angle of the lower stand cover. Both the stand assembly and the protective case assembly can be disassembled, separately used, and separately replaced in case of damage. A support strip after being flipped over is positioned and unlocked via a button. The support strip is locked by a positioning buckle when recovery. |
US11815948B2 |
Mobile terminal
A mobile terminal includes a first frame, a second frame slidably-movable in a first direction or in a second direction opposite to the first direction from the first frame, a slide frame movable in the first direction or in the second direction with respect to the second frame, a flexible display unit including a first region coupled to the first frame, a second region coupled to the slide frame, and a third region positioned between the first region and the second region and bent while surrounding the second frame, a driving unit disposed to be positionally biased in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the driving unit provides a force to the second frame to move, and a linear guide positioned between the first frame and the second frame and guiding the movement of the second frame in the first direction or in the second direction. The mobile terminal may improve durability of the flexible display unit by not restricting a point where the flexible display unit is bent to a specific position. |
US11815945B2 |
Efficient scaling of neural-network interatomic potential prediction on CPU clusters
Element simulation is described using a machine learning system parallelized across a plurality of processors. A multi-element system is partitioned into a plurality of partitions, each partition including a subset of real elements included within the partition and ghost elements outside the partition influencing the real elements. For each processor of the plurality of processors, force vectors are predicted for the real elements within the multi-element system by making a backward pass through a graph neural network (GNN) having multiple layers and parallelized across multiple processors, the predicting including adjusting neighbor distance separately for each of the multiple layers of the GNN. A physical phenomenon is described based on the force vectors. |
US11815943B1 |
Systems and methods for processing using directed acyclic graphs
A computer system for executing a processing graph including: (A) access a graph definition of the processing graph from a nodes database, the graph definition identifies nodes and edges, each edge connects a pair of nodes, each node represents a component of computation performed by at least one program referenced by that node; (B) constructing the processing graph in the memory; (C) traversing the processing graph to visit and process each node in the processing graph; (D) upon visiting a first node of the processing graph, accessing a first node definition of the first node from the nodes database, the first node definition identifies a first program; (E) executing the first program to generate a first output; and (F) passing the first output to a parent node of the first node, the parent node uses the first output during processing of the parent node. |
US11815941B2 |
Peripheral component interconnect express device and operating method thereof
A method of operating a Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) device including a first port and a second port comprises: performing a first link training operation to link up a first host with a first link of the first port; operating in a single port mode when the first link training operation is completed; performing a lane reduce operation to reduce a lane corresponding to the first link in response to a mode change request received from the first host; and performing a second link training operation to link up a second host with a second link of the second port when a status of the first link is an L0 state. |
US11815938B2 |
Storage device and method of operating the same
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage device may include a memory device, and a memory controller configured to receive a read command from an external host and control the memory device according to the read command, wherein the read command may include a basic header segment commonly included in commands transferred between the external host and the memory controller and including information indicating that the read command is a command for requesting data stored in the memory device, a transaction specific field including information indicating that the read command is a read command for at least two or more logical addresses, and an extra header segment including information on the at least two or more logical addresses. |
US11815937B2 |
Quantum error correction
Methods, systems and apparatus for quantum error correction. A layered representation of error propagation through quantum error detection circuits is constructed. The layered representation includes multiple line circuit layers that each represent a probability of local detection events in a quantum computing system associated with potential error processes in an execution of a quantum algorithm. To construct the layered representation, potential detection events associated with each potential error process occurring at quantum gates in the quantum circuit are determined. Lines are associated with each potential error process, the lines each connecting a potential detection event associated with the potential error process to another potential detection event associated with the same potential error process or a boundary of the quantum circuit. Similar lines are merged and used to construct unique line circuit layers. The layered representation is transmitted to the quantum computing system prior to execution of the quantum algorithm. |
US11815935B2 |
Programming a coarse grained reconfigurable array through description of data flow graphs
An assembly language program for a coarse grained reconfiguration array (CGRA), having dispatch interface information indicating operations to be performed via a dispatch interface of the CGRA to receive an input, memory interface information indicating operations to be performed via one or more memory interfaces of the CGRA, tile memory information indicating memory variables referring to memory locations to be implemented in tile memories of the CGRA, a flow description specifying one or more synchronous data flows, through the memory locations referenced via the memory variables in the tile memory information, to produce a result from the input using the CGRA. |
US11815934B1 |
Coding activity task (CAT) evaluation for source code generators
Solutions for evaluating source code generators use offline and online evaluation stages. Offline evaluation includes separating each of a plurality of input passages of software code into a plurality of constituent blocks. Each code generator (of a plurality of code generators) generates an equivalent block corresponding to each constituent block. A coding score is determined for each equivalent block (for each code generator), and the coding scores are aggregated across the equivalent blocks to provide an aggregate score for each code generator. A ranking of the aggregate scores is used to down-select to a fewer number of code generators for online evaluation. For this stage, the code generators output passages of software code, and user acceptance of the code generators' outputs may be used for further ranking and down-selection. Some examples weight the coding score according to a code utility estimate of the constituent blocks for which equivalent blocks are generated. |
US11815929B2 |
Region-based electrical intelligence system
A region-based electrical intelligence system is used to configure and control electrical usage within regions, for example, within certain areas of a floor of a building or within certain floors of a building. A number of network-enabled electric plugs are deployed in a region. Each of the network-enabled electric plugs is configured to deliver electricity from an electricity source to one or more powered devices located in the region. A server runs a web application used to monitor electrical usage information for the region based on electrical usage by each of the one or more powered devices. The web application generates rules for selectively controlling the delivery of electricity from the network-enabled electric plugs to the powered devices based on the monitored electrical usage information. |
US11815924B2 |
Bandgap reference starting circuit with ultra-low power consumption
A bandgap reference starting circuit with ultra-low power consumption includes a current generating unit and a first bias voltage generating unit respectively connected with a power supply voltage. The current generating unit generates an nA-level current and a starting voltage for the first bias voltage generating unit. The first bias voltage generating unit is started and generates a first bias voltage according to the starting voltage, and output the first bias voltage to a bandgap reference circuit to start up the bandgap reference circuit. The starting circuit can normally start up a bandgap reference circuit of nA level, and has an nA-level working current, thereby reducing power consumption and saving the cost. |
US11815923B2 |
Fluid flow device with discrete point calibration flow rate-based remote calibration system and method
A method/structure for calibrating a product fluid flow device having one or more apertures with aggregate area Ao, where fluid flows along a fluid flow path therethrough in response to pressure differentials ΔP across the apertures. Calibration is effected relative to a calibration fluid flow device having a geometry and operational parameters corresponding to those of the product fluid flow device. A piecewise curved calibration controller establishes calibration conditions and generates a discrete point calibration flow rate (dpCFR) Function by measuring at a sparse set of points in a range of interest and determining a piecewise curved mathematical representation of fluid flow through the calibration fluid flow device. Data representative of the CFR function is transferred to a product blade controller, which processes the mathematical representation, and controls fluid flow through product fluid flow device based on values extracted from the received dpCFR Function. |
US11815917B2 |
Systems and methods for electronic monitoring and protection
An electronic monitoring and protection system which obtains permission from each of a plurality of users to access security data from one or more monitoring devices. The electronic monitoring and protection system using the security data to determine a threat level posed to a person to be protected, and initiating an action if the threat level exceeds a predetermined threshold. |
US11815916B2 |
Method for controlling unmanned aerial vehicle, method for controlling go and return trip of unmanned aerial vehicle, unmanned aerial vehicle, medium, and control system
Disclosed are a method for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle, a method for controlling outbound and return trips of an unmanned aerial vehicle, an unmanned aerial vehicle, a medium, and a control system. The method for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle includes: obtaining, in a process of flying along a target course sent by a first ground station, first positioning auxiliary information sent by the first ground station; adjusting a flight attitude according to the first positioning auxiliary information, to fly along the target course; in a case of determining that a ground station switching condition of the second ground station is satisfied, obtaining the second positioning auxiliary information sent by the second ground station; and adjusting the flight attitude according to the second positioning auxiliary information, to fly along the target course to reach the second location point. |
US11815915B2 |
Systems and methods for calibrating vehicular sensors
A vehicular monitoring system (5) has a plurality of sensors (20, 30) that are used to sense the presence of objects (15) around a vehicle (10, 52) for detecting collision threats. At least one of the sensors is positioned such that a portion of the vehicle is at a predefined location relative to the sensor and is within the sensor's field of view. As an example, for an aircraft, a sensor may be positioned such that a portion of the aircraft's wing, aerospike, or other structure is within the sensor's field of view. The system is configured to automatically calibrate the sensor and, if desired, other sensors using the portion of the vehicle at the predefined location. |
US11815913B2 |
Mutual recognition method between unmanned aerial vehicle and wireless terminal
A mutual recognition method between an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and a wireless terminal, includes: when an image of the UAV is positioned in a predetermined section of an imaging surface of an image sensor in the wireless terminal, receiving, by a server, first state information about the wireless terminal including information about a direction of an external magnetic field of the wireless terminal from the wireless terminal. |
US11815911B2 |
Multicopter with self-adjusting rotors
A vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) vehicle that includes a flight controller and a rotor. During a vertical landing state, during which the VTOL vehicle is performing a vertical landing, the flight controller decides whether to switch from the vertical landing state to a self adjusting state and in the event it is decided to do so, the flight controller switches from the vertical landing state to the self adjusting state. During the self adjusting state, the flight controller generates a control signal for a rotor where the control signal causes: (1) the rotor to rotate during the self adjusting state and (2) the VTOL vehicle to stay in place during the self adjusting state, such that an occupant is able to enter or exit the VTOL vehicle during the self adjusting state. |
US11815906B2 |
Autonomous vehicle object detection method and apparatus
An object detection method and apparatus for a vehicle in a confined space are provided. An object detection method for a vehicle traveling in a confined space, includes determining a first beam pattern and a second beam pattern based on geometric information of the confined space, detecting first candidate objects based on a first transmission signal emitted to form the first beam pattern using at least one antenna, detecting second candidate objects based on a second transmission signal emitted to form the second beam pattern using the at least one antenna, detecting at least one clutter object based on the first candidate objects and the second candidate objects, and detecting a target object based on the at least one clutter object. |
US11815905B2 |
Systems and methods for optical target based indoor vehicle navigation
Vehicles, systems, and methods for navigating or tracking the navigation of a materials handling vehicle along a surface that may include a camera and vehicle functions to match two-dimensional image information from camera data associated with the input image of overhead features with a plurality of global target locations of a warehouse map to generate a plurality of candidate optical targets, an optical target associated with each global target location and a code; filter the targets to determine a candidate optical target; decode the target to identify the associated code; identify an optical target associated with the identified code; determine a camera metric relative to the identified optical target and the position and orientation of the identified optical target in the warehouse map; calculate a vehicle pose based on the camera metric; and navigate the materials handling vehicle utilizing the vehicle pose. |
US11815904B2 |
Trajectory selection for an autonomous vehicle
A navigation system for a host vehicle may include at least one processor programmed to receive, from a camera, a plurality of images representative of an environment of the host vehicle. The processor may also be programmed to analyze at least one of the plurality of images to identify navigational state information associated with the host vehicle; determine a plurality of potential trajectories for the host vehicle based on the navigational state information; perform a preliminary analysis relative to each of the plurality of potential trajectories and assign to each of the plurality of potential trajectories, based on the preliminary analysis, at least one indicator of relative ranking; select, based on the at least one indicator of relative ranking assigned to each of the plurality of potential trajectories, a subset of the plurality of potential trajectories, wherein the subset of the plurality of potential trajectories includes fewer potential trajectories than the plurality of potential trajectories; perform a secondary analysis relative to the subset of the plurality of potential trajectories, and based on the secondary analysis, select one of the subset of the plurality of potential trajectories as a planned trajectory for the host vehicle; determine one or more navigational actions for the host vehicle based on the planned trajectory selected from among the subset of the plurality of potential trajectories; and cause at least one adjustment of a navigational actuator of the host vehicle to implement the one or more navigational actions for the host vehicle. |
US11815902B2 |
Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
Disclosed is an electronic apparatus. The electronic apparatus includes: a camera; a memory configured to store attribute information and environment information; and a processor configured to identify a plurality of objects based on an image obtained by the camera, identify a first context of a first object, from among the plurality of objects, based on a relationship between attribute information of the plurality of objects and the environment information, and control a traveling state of the electronic apparatus based on the first context. |
US11815900B1 |
Recharge station for mobile robot
A system, including a mobile robot, including: at least one charging contact; a battery; a first signal receiver, and a second signal receiver, and a recharging station, including: at least one charging contact for connecting with the at least one charging contact of the mobile robot; a power supply electrically coupled with the at least one charging contact; a first signal emitter emitting a first signal; and a second signal emitter emitting a second signal, wherein: the mobile robot aligns with the recharging station based on the signals received by the first signal receiver and the second signal receiver of the mobile robot; and the mobile robot is positioned to drive in a forward direction and dock with the recharging station when the first signal receiver detects the first signal and the second signal receiver detects the second signal simultaneously. |
US11815896B2 |
Arranging passenger pickups for autonomous vehicles
Aspects of the disclosure relate to arranging a pickup between a driverless vehicle and a passenger. For instance, dispatch instructions dispatching the vehicle to a predetermined pickup area in order to pick up the passenger are received by the vehicle which begins maneuvering to the predetermined pickup area. While doing so, the vehicle receives from the passenger's client computing device the device's location. An indication that the passenger is interested in a fly-by pickup is identified. The fly-by pickup allows the passenger to safely enter the vehicle at a location outside of the predetermined pickup area and prior to the one or more processors have maneuvered the vehicle to the predetermined pickup area. The vehicle determines that the fly-by pickup is appropriate based on at least the location of the client computing device and the indication, and based on the determination, maneuvers itself in order to attempt the fly-by pickup. |
US11815885B2 |
System and method for safe retention of loads with stored potential energy
An improved system and method for providing safety-rated operation of a motor and motor drive controlling operation of a load with stored potential energy includes a two-channel method of monitoring and retaining control of the load. A first safety channel is configured to control operation of a holding brake, which provides sufficient holding force to retain the stored potential energy in the load. A second safety channel is configured to independently enable and disable torque production from the motor drive controlling operation of the motor. When torque production from the motor drive is enabled, the motor drive and motor are able to provide sufficient torque to retain the stored potential energy in the load. Monitoring and subsequent control of each safety channel is provided to ensure that a single failure in either channel will not cause the unexpected release of the stored potential energy from the load. |
US11815875B2 |
Methods, systems, and apparatuses of purge content estimation logic for improved fuel control
In various embodiments, methods, systems, and vehicle apparatuses are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a method is provided that includes obtaining a set of inputs, by a processor, pertaining to one or more features that are used to predict the purge flow of a purge canister system of an intake system of a vehicle; obtaining data, by the processor, from sensors about the vehicle's intake system for use by a neural network to enable the processor to classify the set of inputs including the one or more features for purge flow control for use in predicting a presence of purge content in the vehicle's intake system; and obtaining, by the processor, an output from the neural network wherein the output is configured as a binary or continuous output to instruct a vehicle controller to execute an action to fueling control by letting fueling controller choose different gain sets and adaption strategy based on the binary output flag in a case of the binary-output model, or apply an adjustment factor to fueling command in case of a continuous model. |
US11815863B2 |
Predictive modeling and control for water resource infrastructure
A control mechanism scheduler for a water resource infrastructure receives operating data and disturbance data, the operating data describing infrastructure components of the water resource infrastructure, the disturbance data comprising a disturbance signal describing a disturbance expected to disturb the water resource infrastructure. The control mechanism scheduler generates classes for disturbance signals, generates simulations of the water resource infrastructure, and generates schedules of setpoints for control mechanisms actuable to control the infrastructure components of the water resource infrastructure in accordance with approaching a predetermined objective. |
US11815859B2 |
Electronic watch
An electronic watch includes an including a package in which an oscillator and a watch control integrated circuit are housed, a circuit board having an elastic function, the circuit board including a first face and a second face, a first member provided with a plurality of first protrusions, and a second member provided with a second protrusion facing the first protrusion with the circuit board interposed therebetween, in which a plurality of clamping positions are clamped between the first protrusion and the second protrusion, A1>P1>A2>0, where A1 is a length of the first protrusion, A2 is a length of the second protrusion, and P1 is a thickness of the oscillation device. |
US11815854B2 |
Method and system for patterning a liquid crystal layer
An optical master is created by using a nanoimprint alignment layer to pattern a liquid crystal layer. The nanoimprint alignment layer and the liquid crystal layer constitute the optical master. The optical master is positioned above a photo-alignment layer. The optical master is illuminated and light propagating through the nanoimprinted alignment layer and the liquid crystal layer is diffracted and subsequently strikes the photo-alignment layer. The incident diffracted light causes the pattern in the liquid crystal layer to be transferred to the photo-alignment layer. A second liquid crystal layer is deposited onto the patterned photo-alignment layer, which subsequently is used to align the molecules of the second liquid crystal layer. The second liquid crystal layer in the patterned photo-alignment layer may be utilized as a replica optical master, or as a diffractive optical element for directing light in optical devices such as augmented reality display devices. |
US11815850B2 |
Image forming system
An image forming system includes an image forming apparatus, a varnish application apparatus, and a controller. When the image forming apparatus is in a standby state and preheating of varnish in a tank by a heater is completed, if an image forming job of forming a toner image on a first recording material and applying varnish thereto by a varnish coater is received, the controller controls a guide member to guide the first recording material to a first conveyance path. When the image forming apparatus is in a standby state and preheating of varnish in the tank by the heater is not completed, if an image forming job of forming a toner image on a second recording material and not applying varnish thereto by the varnish coater is received, the controller controls the guide member to guide the second recording material to a second conveyance path. |
US11815849B2 |
Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge and electrophotographic image forming apparatus
It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrophotographic photosensitive member capable of suppressing the environmental fluctuation in the electrical characteristics. The present invention provides the electrophotographic photosensitive member in which the surface layer contains the compound having the specific structure. |
US11815848B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming device that forms an image on a recording material, a forming device storage space storing the image forming device, a temperature adjustment space where a temperature adjustment device adjusts temperature, and a supply unit that supplies air in the temperature adjustment space into the forming device storage space. |
US11815847B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus can include a main body housing, a drum cartridge, an exposure device, a developing cartridge, and a transfer roller. The drum cartridge can include a photosensitive drum and a guide, and can be movable between an inner position where the drum cartridge is accommodated inside a space and an outer position where at least a part of the drum cartridge is drawn out of the space through an opening. The developing cartridge is attachable to and detachable from the guide. The exposure device is configured to expose the photosensitive drum and is located above the developing cartridge when the drum cartridge is at the inner position and the developing cartridge is attached to the guide. The transfer roller can be located near a rear wall of the main body housing. |
US11815846B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus, including a process cartridge and a main body with an opening and a cartridge supporter is provided. The process cartridge includes a drum cartridge; a toner cartridge attachable to the drum cartridge; and a switching member switchable states in the process cartridge between a first state, wherein detachment of the toner cartridge is restricted, and a second state, wherein the toner cartridge is released from the restriction. The cartridge supporter is movable between a first position, wherein the cartridge supporter supports the process cartridge to be placed entirely in an inner space in the main body on an inner side of the opening, and a second position, wherein the cartridge supporter supports the process cartridge to be at least partly placed outside the inner space. When the cartridge supporter is in the second position, the switching member is at least partly placed outside the inner space. |
US11815840B2 |
Printer with housing for rolled paper
A printer includes a case including an input port for rolled paper, a cover provided to be rotatable between a closed position of the input port and an open position of the input port, a holding portion that holds the rolled paper, a biasing member that biases the holding portion in a first direction, a stopper mechanism that stops rotation of the holding portion in the first direction, and a linkage mechanism that rotates the holding portion in conjunction with the rotation of the cover. When the cover is in the closed position, the holding portion rotates in the first direction in accordance with an outer diameter of the rolled paper by a biasing force of the biasing member. When the cover rotates from the closed position to the open position, the holding portion rotates together with the cover against the biasing force of the biasing member. |
US11815839B2 |
Image forming apparatus capable of adjusting image forming condition accurately, and image forming condition adjustment method
An image forming apparatus includes a transfer processing portion, a detection processing portion, a correction processing portion, and an adjustment processing portion. The transfer processing portion transfers a detection toner image to outside an output area of a transfer object to which a toner image as an output target is transferred from an image-carrying member. The detection processing portion detects a density of the detection toner image that has been transferred to the transfer object by the transfer processing portion. The correction processing portion corrects a detection result of the detection processing portion based on an amount of toner transferred from the image-carrying member to the output area at a transfer timing when the detection toner image is transferred. The adjustment processing portion adjusts an image forming condition based on the detection result after correction by the correction processing portion. |
US11815837B2 |
Printing system, method, and storage medium
A printing system includes a printing unit configured to print an image on a sheet, a receiving unit configured to receive an adjustment value from a user, first and second adjustment units, and a control unit. The first adjustment unit conveys the sheet on which the image is printed by the printing unit to a reading apparatus, and performs a first adjustment based on an image read by the reading apparatus. The second adjustment unit performs a second adjustment based on the adjustment value received by the receiving unit. The control unit prevents the first adjustment from being performed for a sheet of a size where the first adjustment is not properly performed among sheets for the printing unit to print an image on. The control unit does not prevent the second adjustment from being performed for the sheet of the size where the first adjustment is not properly performed. |
US11815836B2 |
Image forming apparatus using test chart in two-sided printing
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, an image forming portion, transfer member, a power source, a current detecting portion, an acquiring portion, and a controller capable of executing an operation in an adjustment mode. In the operation in the adjustment mode, the controller selects test toner images for setting a transfer voltage for a second side of a recording material, on the basis of information on densities of the test toner images acquired by the acquiring portion, and then adjusts the transfer voltage for the second side of the recording material on the basis of a current detected by the current detecting portion when the selected test toner images are transferred onto the recording material. |
US11815833B2 |
Heat conduction member for preventing fuser heater from overheating
An example fuser includes a flexible fixing belt, a back-up to form a fixing nip with the fixing belt, a heater substrate having a first surface on which a heating element pattern is located and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the heater substrate to heat the fixing belt at the fixing nip, and a heat conduction member having a plurality of heat conduction segments contacting the first surface of the heater substrate. |
US11815829B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a first moving member moving between a first position which is a position not in contact with a recording material and a second position which is a position in contact with the recording material, and a second moving member positioned in a third position in a state where an attachable/detachable unit is not attached to an apparatus main body and in a fourth position in a state where the attachable/detachable unit is attached to the apparatus main body. An optical sensor includes a light-emitting portion and a light-receiving portion, and a flag member moves between a transmission position and a light-shielding position and moves in conjunction with movement of the first moving member from the first position to the second position and with a movement of the second moving member from the third position to the fourth position. |
US11815828B2 |
Developing device
A developing device includes a developer carrying member configured to carry a developer, containing toner and a carrier, for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on an image bearing member, a developer container configured to accommodate the developer, and an oscillation circuit including a resonance circuit including a coil and a circuit portion containing a capacitor and configured to oscillate a signal for detecting a toner concentration of the developer accommodated in the developer container. The coil is formed integrally with the developer container by a metal film, and the coil is disposed on an inner wall surface of the developer container. |
US11815824B2 |
Image forming apparatus that generates test image group having plurality of test images
An apparatus can obtain an amount of color misregistration based on a plurality of test images. Among these test images, the first test image has one line segment of a first color and another line segment of the first color. The second test image has one line segment of the first color and another line segment of a second color or has one line segment of the second color and another line segment of the first color. The third test image has one line segment of the second color and another line segment of the second color. The fourth test image has one line segment of the second color and another line segment of a third color or has one line segment of the third color and another line segment of the second color. The fifth test image has one line segment of the third color and another line segment of the third color. |
US11815820B2 |
Training method for machine learning assisted optical proximity error correction
A method of determining representative patterns for training a machine learning model to predict optical proximity corrections. The method includes obtaining a design layout including a set of groups of patterns, each group of patterns includes one or more sub-groups; determining a set of representative patterns of the set of groups of patterns, a representative pattern being a sub-group whose instances appear in the set of groups of patterns; obtaining, via simulating an optical proximity correction process using the set of representative patterns, optical proximity correction data associated with the set of representative patterns; and training a machine learning model to predict optical proximity corrections for the design layout based on the set of representative patterns and the set of optical proximity correction data. |
US11815812B2 |
Photoresist formulation
A planarization layer and method therefor. The planarization layer has a thickness ranging from about 2 to about 3 microns, and contains from about 8.0 to about 8.5 wt. % photoacid generator; from about 2 to about 3.6 wt. % photoinitiator; from about 0.35 to about 0.5 wt. % green dye; from about 35 to about 46 wt. % multifunctional epoxy compound; from about 35 to about 50 wt. % of one or more difunctional epoxy compounds; and from about 1 to about 2.6 wt. % silane adhesion promoter, wherein all weight percent is based on a total weight of the layer devoid of solvent. |
US11815810B2 |
Measurement tool and methods for EUV lithography masks
The present disclosure is directed to EUV mask inspection tools including a source assembly that generates a EUV beam, a detector assembly having a projection optics system, a processor, a movable stage supporting a patterned mask, a stage control system, and a processor programmed to set the height for the stage based on instructions of a first program module that analyzes and combines mask pattern data and mask layout information to generate an out-of-plane distortion map. In an aspect, a second program module generates instructions to analyze inspection results outputted by the inspection tool to generate a defocus characterization map. In a further aspect, a present method provides predictive data and actual measured data to determine stage heights for use by a present mask inspection tool for inspection of patterned EUV masks to obtain results that compensate for defocusing to due to bowing of the patterned EUV mask. |
US11815806B2 |
Reflective mask blank, reflective mask and manufacturing method thereof, and semiconductor device manufacturing method
Provided is a reflective mask blank with which it is possible to further reduce the shadowing effect of a reflective mask, and also possible to form a fine and highly accurate phase-shift pattern. A reflective mask blank having, in the following order on a substrate, a multilayer reflective film and a phase-shift film that shifts the phase of EUV light, said reflective mask blank characterized in that the phase-shift film has a thin film comprising a metal-containing material that contains: ruthenium (Ru); and at least one element from among chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), (Co), aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), titanium (Ti), vanadium (V), germanium (Ge), niobium (Nb), molybdenum (Mo), tin (Sn), tellurium (Te), hafnium (Hf), tungsten (W), and rhenium (Re). |
US11815804B2 |
EUV mask blank and method of making EUV mask blank
An extreme ultraviolet mask including a substrate, a reflective multilayer stack on the substrate and a capping layer on the reflective multilayer stack is provided. The reflective multilayer stack is treated prior to formation of the capping layer on the reflective multilayer stack. The capping layer is formed by an ion-assisted ion beam deposition or an ion-assisted sputtering process. |
US11815803B2 |
Multilayer extreme ultraviolet reflector materials
Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) mask blanks, production systems therefor, and methods of increasing multilayer film reflectance are disclosed. The EUV mask blanks comprise a bilayer film on a substrate. The bilayer film comprises a first film layer including silicon (Si), and a second film layer comprising an element selected from the group consisting of ruthenium (Ru), nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), tungsten (W), iron (Fe), titanium (Ti) and silicides thereof. Some EUV mask blanks further comprise a multilayer reflective stack comprising alternating layers on the bilayer film and a capping layer on the multilayer reflective stack. Some EUV mask blanks include a smoothing layer selected from the group consisting of molybdenum silicide (MoSi), boron carbide (B4C) and silicon nitride (SiN) on the multilayer reflective stack, a capping layer on the smoothing layer, and an absorber layer on the capping layer. |
US11815798B2 |
Camera module
A camera module includes a movable element; a lens coupled to the movable element; a first substrate fixed to the bottom surface of the movable element; an image sensor disposed on the first substrate; a second substrate disposed below the first substrate; and a wire for connecting the second substrate to the movable element. At least a part of the wire is made of a shape memory alloy. |
US11815794B2 |
Shape memory alloy actuators and methods thereof
SMA actuators and related methods are described. One embodiment of an actuator includes a base; a plurality of buckle arms; and at least a first shape memory alloy wire coupled with a pair of buckle arms of the plurality of buckle arms. Another embodiment of an actuator includes a base and at least one bimorph actuator including a shape memory alloy material. The bimorph actuator attached to the base. |
US11815793B2 |
Electronic apparatus including image capturing unit configured to be movable
An electronic apparatus includes a chassis unit, a movable section rotatably held by the chassis unit, and a circuit board assembly on which circuit components including a tall electronic component are mounted. The chassis unit includes a pan driving unit that drives the movable section, and a pan position detection unit that detects an amount of rotation of the movable section. The chassis unit and the circuit board assembly are arranged such that they are opposed to each other in a first direction perpendicular to an installation surface of the electronic apparatus. The tall electronic component is mounted on a mounting surface, opposed to the chassis unit, of the circuit board assembly, and mounted at a location where in a projection view in the first direction, the tall electronic component does not overlap the pan driving unit and the panning detection unit. |
US11815784B2 |
United states frequency conversion using interdigitated nonlinear crystal gratings
A nonlinear crystal grating assembly including two integral nonlinear crystal grating structures having inverted crystal axes and having parallel spaced-apart mesas with predetermined mesa widths arranged such that, when assembled in an interdigitated configuration, the mesas of the two grating structures form an alternating grating pattern that is aligned with a propagation direction of input light, thereby creating a periodic structure for quasi-phase-matching (QPM). The nonlinear crystal grating structures are formed using strontium tetraborate, lithium triborate or another nonlinear crystal material. The nonlinear crystal grating assembly is utilized in a laser assembly in which fundamental wavelengths are doubled and/or summed using intermediate frequency conversion stages, and then a final frequency converting stage utilizes the nonlinear crystal grating assembly to double or sum one or more intermediate light beam frequencies to generate laser output light at high power and photon energy levels. A method and inspection system are also described. |
US11815778B2 |
Organic compound and electrochromic element
An organic compound that absorbs light of a wavelength range from 450 nm to 580 nm in a reduction state and is colored and that is superior in high-temperature drive durability and that is expressed by the following formula [1]. Z1 and Z2 each represent a substituent. R11 to R18 each represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent. R12 and R13 are optionally bound to each other to form a ring. R21 and R22 each represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent. X− represents an anion, and n is an integer greater than or equal to 1. When n is 2 or greater, two or more X−s are the same or different from each other. |
US11815776B2 |
Array substrate, display panel and display device
Provided are an array substrate, a display panel and a display device. The array substrate includes a first base; a switch array layer including transistors; a pixel electrode layer including pixel electrodes, each of which being connected to a drain electrode of a pixel electrode through a via; and a color resist array layer including color resists, each of which includes a first edge and a second edge opposite to each other in a first direction. First and second recesses are formed at first and second edges; for two color resists adjacent in the first direction, the first recess of one color resist is opposite to the second recess of the other color resist; and projections of the first and second recesses overlap at least partially with a projection of the via in a second direction, and the second direction is parallel to a thickness direction of the array substrate. |
US11815775B2 |
Display apparatus having pixels connected to first and second wirings set to different potentials
The display apparatus includes a data generation circuit, a source driver circuit, and a pixel. The source driver circuit is electrically connected to the pixel through first and second wirings. The pixel includes a display device that is a liquid crystal device, a potential of one electrode of the display device can be a potential of the first wiring, and a potential of the other electrode of the display device can be a potential of the second wiring. The image data generation circuit has a function of generating digital image data including first and second data. One of the first and second wirings is made to have a potential corresponding to first data, and the other of the first and second wirings is made to have a potential corresponding to the second data. The potential of the first wiring and the potential of the second wiring are interchanged. |
US11815774B2 |
Electronic device
According to one embodiment, an electronic device includes a liquid crystal panel and a camera. The liquid crystal panel includes a display area and an incident light control area. The display area includes a pixel electrode. The camera overlaps the incident light control area. The incident light control area includes an annular line, and a control electrode formed inside the annular line to be connected to the annular line. A time to apply a voltage to the control electrode is shorter than a time to apply a voltage to the pixel electrode. |
US11815771B2 |
Display panel and manufacturing method thereof
A display panel includes a first substrate and multiple pixel structures. The pixel structure includes at least one active element, at least one pixel electrode, a first common electrode, and a second common electrode. The at least one pixel electrode includes a first sub-electrode, a second sub-electrode, and a third sub-electrode. The first sub-electrode is electrically connected to one of the at least one corresponding active element and the second sub-electrode. The third sub-electrode is electrically connected to the second sub-electrode. The first sub-electrode, the second sub-electrode, and the third sub-electrode are different layers. The first common electrode is disposed between the first sub-electrode and the first substrate, and overlaps the first sub-electrode. The second common electrode is disposed between the first sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode, and overlaps the first sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode. The second sub-electrode and the second common electrode are the same film layer. |
US11815768B2 |
Display panel and display device
The present disclosure discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a plurality of first electrodes positioned in a same pixel unit. The first electrodes include a first sub-electrode and a second sub-electrode. A light wavelength transmittance of a first sub-electrode is different from a light wavelength transmittance of a second sub-electrode, so as to increase a viewing angle of the display panel and solve a problem that the display panel is prone to having color shifts. |
US11815767B2 |
Display panel and liquid crystal display
A display panel includes a color filter (CF) substrate including first support structures, a thin film transistor (TFT) substrate including second support structures, and a liquid crystal layer. Each of the first support structures resists against the TFT substrate, and each of the second support structures resists against the CF substrate to form a receiving space between the CF substrate and the TFT substrate, the receiving space contains the liquid crystal layer. The TFT substrate applies driving signals to the liquid crystal layer to modulate backlight received by the liquid crystal layer from a backlight source. The CF substrate allows light to be emitted as images by filtering the modulated backlight. |
US11815762B2 |
Backlight module
A backlight module is provided. The backlight module includes a substrate having a substrate surface, a conductive layer disposed on the substrate surface, a plurality of LED chips disposed on and electrically connected to the conductive layer, a light-permeable layer having a light-permeable surface away from the substrate surface, and a pattern layer disposed on the light-permeable surface and having a plurality of first patterns corresponding to and respectively located above the plurality of LED chips. Wherein, each first pattern has a maximum width. A maximum width of one first pattern satisfies the following formula: WP≥2n(TE−TL)(1−1/n2)1/2+WL; wherein WP is the maximum width of one first pattern, n is a refractivity of the light-permeable layer, TE is a thickness of the light-permeable layer, TL is a thickness of the LED chip, WL is a maximum width of LED chip corresponding to the first pattern. |
US11815758B2 |
Liquid crystal display panel and method for making same, and display device
A liquid crystal display panel which is viewable from a greater range of oblique viewing angles without apparent loss of contrast or color intensity includes a thin film transistor substrate, a color filter substrate, a liquid crystal layer between the color filter substrate and the thin film transistor substrate. The color filter substrate includes a glass substrate, a black matrix, and a color filter layer on the glass substrate. A surface of the glass substrate defines a plurality of grooves having different depths. Both the black matrix and the color filter layer are in the grooves. A thickness of the liquid crystal layer changes with depths of the plurality of grooves. A display device and a method for making the liquid crystal display panel are also provided. |
US11815754B2 |
Display device and method of driving the same
A display device includes a first display panel for displaying a first image, a fingerprint sensor disposed on one surface of the first display panel and detecting light passing through the first display panel, and a first light transmission control unit disposed between the first display panel and the fingerprint sensor for controlling transmission of light. |
US11815753B2 |
Liquid crystal display apparatus and driving method of the same
A liquid crystal display apparatus switches modes from a normal display mode to a stop preparation mode when a main power source voltage drops. In the display mode, a gate drive circuit sequentially applies a first gate-on pulse to gate bus lines so as to select pixel rows sequentially, and applies a second gate-on pulse to buffer capacitor scanning lines, each of which is associated with a pixel row selected by the first gate-on pulse, during a period that does not overlap a period during which the first gate-on pulse is applied, and a source drive circuit applies a display signal voltage to source bus lines. In the stop preparation mode, the gate drive circuit sequentially applies the first gate-on pulse to the gate bus lines so as to select the pixel rows sequentially, and applies the second gate-on pulse to the buffer capacitor scanning lines, each of which is associated with the pixel row selected by the first gate-on pulse, during a period that at least partially overlaps a period during which the first gate-on pulse is applied, and the source drive circuit applies 0 V to the source bus lines. |
US11815751B2 |
Composite substrate for electro-optic element and method for manufacturing the same
A composite substrate for an electro-optic element includes: an electro-optic crystal substrate having an electro-optic effect; a support substrate bonded to the electro-optic crystal substrate at least via an amorphous layer; and a low-refractive-index layer located between the electro-optic crystal substrate and the amorphous layer and having a lower refractive index than the electro-optical crystal substrate. The amorphous layer is constituted of one or more elements that constitute a layer or a substrate contacting the amorphous layer from one side and one or more elements that constitute a layer or a substrate contacting the amorphous layer from another side. |
US11815749B2 |
Functional element housing package, and semiconductor device and LN modulator
A functional element housing package includes a pin terminal disposed in an outer region of a housing for housing a functional element. A wiring substrate is connected with the pin terminal. The wiring substrate includes a through hole for receiving the pin terminal, a first metallic layer disposed around an opening of the through hole on a side of the wiring substrate which side is located close to the housing, a second metallic layer disposed around an opening of the through hole on a side of the wiring substrate which is opposed to the side located close to the housing, the second metallic layer being greater in area than the first metallic layer, a connection wiring line connected to the first metallic layer or the second metallic layer, and a solder which connects the pin terminal to each of the first metallic layer and the second metallic layer. |
US11815747B1 |
Electro-optic electric field sensor and method of fabrication
A novel method for producing a novel electro-optic electric-field sensor is disclosed. The resulting end product from this production method is a unique electro-optic electric-field sensor that includes thin film optical waveguides made from an electro-optic material on a low dielectric constant substrate. An optical circuit fabricated utilizing this production method may be a Mach-Zehnder interferometer or a micro-ring modulator. The low dielectric constant substrate allows the electric field to have high strength in the electro-optic thin film section, which in turn enables high sensitivity. In addition, for the Mach-Zehnder modulator sensor structure, phase matching is achieved between the RF or THz signal and the optical signal, resulting in an ultra-high-speed sensor for detection of Terahertz (THz) e-fields. An alternative design with a micro-ring electric-field sensor structure is also disclosed for high-spatial resolution electric-field sensing applications. The micro-ring configuration enables high sensitivity and spatial resolution. |
US11815745B2 |
Method and apparatus for limiting growth of eye length
Certain embodiments of the present invention are directed to therapeutic intervention in patients with eye-length-related disorders to prevent, ameliorate, or reverse the effects of the eye-length-related disorders. Embodiments of the present invention include methods for early recognition of patients with eye-length-related disorders, therapeutic methods for inhibiting further degradation of vision in patients with eye-length-related disorders, reversing, when possible, eye-length-related disorders, and preventing eye-length-related disorders. Additional embodiments of the present invention are directed to particular devices used in therapeutic intervention in patients with eye-length-related disorders. |
US11815743B2 |
Hinged spectacle frame
Spectacle frame (1) comprising: a front piece (10); a pair of temples (20), each temple (20) extending between a first end portion (21) associated with the front piece (10) and a second end portion (22) that can be positioned on the ear of a user; a pair of hinges (30) configured to rotationally bind each temple (20) to the front piece (10), each hinge (30) comprising: a pin (40) extended along a development direction (A-A) between a first end (40a) and a second end (40b), coupling devices (50) associated with the first end portion (21) of each temple (20) and configured to engage the corresponding pin (40); a cavity (60) located in the front piece (10), the cavity (60) comprising: a first wall (70) and an opposite second wall (80) spaced along a spacing direction (B-B); and blocking devices (90) configured to engage the ends (40a, 40b) of the pins (40), the blocking devices (90) being shaped to match the first end (40a) and the second end (40b) of the pin (40) to prevent the pin (40) from making rotational movements around the development axis (A-A) and translational movements with respect to the blocking devices (90) as a result of mutual engagement between the ends (40a, 40b) of the pin (40) with the blocking devices (90); the first end (40a) and the second end (40b) of the pin (40) are wedge-shaped. |
US11815742B2 |
Tunable non-round spectacles with immersed lens shaper
The invention relates to an optical device (1), comprising: at least a first lens (100) having an adjustable focal length, wherein the first lens (100) comprises a container (2) comprising at least one reservoir volume (90) and a lens volume (91) which are in flow communication via a channel (92) and filled with a transparent fluid (F), and wherein the container (2) comprises a stretchable transparent membrane (21) and a transparent lens shaper (22) that is immersed in the fluid (F) and connected to the membrane (21), so that the lens shaper (22) defines a curvature-adjustable area (23) of the membrane (21), and wherein the container (2) comprises a transparent back wall (30) facing the membrane (21), wherein the fluid (F) is arranged between the membrane (20) and the back wall (30). According to the present invention, the at least one reservoir volume (90) is covered by a wall (21), wherein a plunger (94) for interacting with an actuator part (e.g. an electropermanent magnet (80)) is arranged in the at least one reservoir volume (90) and connected to the wall (93) so that fluid (F) is pumped from the lens volume (91) into the at least one reservoir volume (90) when the plunger (94) is attracted h the electropermanent magnet (80) whereby the curvature of the curvature-adjustable area (23) and therewith said focal length is changed. |
US11815740B2 |
Imaging lens set with plastic lens element, imaging lens module and electronic device
An imaging lens set includes three plastic lens elements, which are a first lens element, a second lens element and a third lens element, and a light blocking sheet. The first lens element includes a first flat abutting portion and a first conical surface. The second lens element includes a second flat abutting portion, a second conical surface, a fourth flat abutting portion and a fourth conical surface. The third lens element includes a third flat abutting portion and a third conical surface. The first flat abutting portion is abutted with the second flat abutting portion, the first conical surface contacts with the second conical surface, and the third conical surface contacts with the fourth conical surface. The light blocking sheet is abutted with the third flat abutting portion and the fourth flat abutting portion, respectively. |
US11815732B2 |
Liquid lens design variant with temperature sensor on the outside
A liquid lens apparatus includes a first substrate and a sensor. The first substrate has first and second opposing surfaces, a central portion, and a peripheral portion outside of the central portion. The sensor is formed lithographically on either the first or second surfaces of the peripheral portion of the first substrate such that the sensor is on an exterior surface of the liquid lens apparatus. The sensor is configured to detect a temperature of the liquid lens apparatus to enable compensation for thermal expansion or contraction of the liquid lens apparatus resulting from changes in temperature of the liquid lens apparatus. |
US11815730B2 |
Sanitary in-line sight glass assembly
A sanitary in-line sight glass assembly is provided having separate first and second hollow connection bodies and a transparent tube retainable between and within the connection bodies when the connection bodies are secured together in an end-to-end abutting relationship. Gaskets are located within the connection bodies at opposite ends of the transparent tube and a clamp is provided for securing the ends of the connection bodies together such that the gaskets are compressed and form seals. The connection bodies include sidewalls having at least one opening through which the transparent tube is exposed for providing a viewing window into a flow path defined by the assembly. The clamp may be a circumferentially-extending clamp having ends secured together with a winged fastener able to be gripped by the hand of an installer such that the assembly can be assembled and disassembled manually without the use of a tool. |
US11815719B2 |
Wavelength agile multiplexing
Methods and systems concerning demultiplexing and multiplexing light in optical multiplexing systems are disclosed herein. An optical multiplexing system may include a number of light emitters and a number of associated waveguides. Light emitted from each of the number of light emitters may travel through the associated waveguide and may enter a multiplexer, where a multiplexing operation may occur. At least one of the number of light emitters may be configured to emit light with multiple wavelengths. Such a light emitter may further be associated with a demultiplexer to demultiplex the light with multiple wavelengths before the light reaches a multiplexer. After a demultiplexing operation, the demultiplexed light may be directed to multiple waveguides and the multiple waveguides may guide the demultiplexed light to a multiplexer. |
US11815717B2 |
Photonic chip security structure
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a photonic chip security structure and methods of manufacture. The structure includes an optical component and a photonic chip security structure having a vertical wall composed of light absorbing material surrounding the optical component. |
US11815716B2 |
Arrayed waveguide gratings with stabilized performance under varying parameters
An arrayed waveguide grating device includes an input coupler configured to receive a light signal and split the light signal into a plurality of output light signals. The device also includes a plurality of waveguides optically connected to the input coupler, each waveguide having a plurality of waveguide portions having respective sensitivities to variance in one or more parameters associated with operating of the optical arrayed grating device. Lengths of the respective portions are determined such that each waveguide applies a respective phase shift to the output light signal that propagates through the waveguide and the plurality of waveguides have at least substantially same change in phase shift with respective changes in the one or more parameters associated with operation of the device. An output coupler is optically connected to the plurality of waveguides to map respective light signals output from the plurality of waveguides to respective focal positions. |
US11815714B2 |
Photonic integrated circuit-based imaging systems
An apparatus includes a photonic integrated circuit having a first lenslet array and a first antenna element array forming a first pupil of the photonic integrated circuit and a second lenslet array and a second antenna element array forming a second pupil of the photonic integrated circuit, where the second pupil has a different size than the first pupil. The photonic integrated circuit also has a waveguide layer positioned between the first and second pupils, where the waveguide layer includes multiple waveguides configured to guide optical signals between antenna elements of the first antenna element array and antenna elements of the second antenna element array. |
US11815707B2 |
Display device and method for manufacturing same
The present disclosure provides a display device and a method for manufacturing the same. The display device includes: a display panel; and polarizing structures and light absorbing structures located on a light emitting side of the display panel. A plurality of groove structures are formed between the polarizing structures, and each of the light absorbing structures is located in the groove structures. |
US11815705B2 |
Innovative solutions for improving laser damage performance of multi-layer dielectric gratings
Optical thin film designs are provided that achieve significantly improved laser damage thresholds and ultra-low-loss. These advances may be achieved by utilizing materials with electronic band gaps and refractive indices that are higher than those that are conventionally used. |
US11815704B2 |
Light beam emission system
A light beam emission system includes: a blower that forms a flow path in which aerosol flows; and an emitter that emits a light beam. At least part of the light beam propagates along the flow path of the aerosol. |
US11815703B2 |
Meta-lens and optical apparatus including the same
Provided is a meta-lens including a first region including a plurality of first nanostructures that are two-dimensionally provided in a circumferential direction and a radial direction, wherein the plurality of first nanostructures are provided based on a first rule, and a plurality of second regions surrounding the first region, each of the plurality of second regions including a plurality of second nanostructures that are two-dimensionally provided in a circumferential direction and a radial direction, wherein the plurality of second nanostructures are provided in each of the plurality of second regions based on a plurality of second rules, respectively, that are different from the first rule. |
US11815702B2 |
Detection device
According to an aspect, a detection device includes: a substrate that has a detection region; a plurality of photodiodes provided in the detection region; a plurality of lenses provided so as to overlap the respective photodiodes; and a plurality of dummy lenses that are provided in a peripheral region between an outer perimeter of the detection region and edges of the substrate and are provided so as not to overlap the photodiodes. |
US11815701B2 |
Unitary multi-optic systems with optical barriers
A unitary multi-optic system has two or more co-molded individual optics molded such that each individual optic is adjacent at least one other individual optic, each individual optic configured to be illuminated with a respective individual radiation source. An optical-blocking barrier is integrally molded with the individual optics and configured to prevent transmission of undesired source emissions between the two or more co-molded individual optics. |
US11815700B2 |
Optical lens assembly
An optical lens assembly is produced by an injection-compression molding process. The optical lens assembly includes a lens body and an injection-molded structure. The lens body includes a first lens surface and a second lens surface opposed to the first lens surface. The lens body is divided into an optically effective zone and an optically ineffective zone. The injection-molded structure has at least one gate land in response to the injection-compression molding process. At least a portion of the optically ineffective zone of the lens body is covered by the injection-molded structure, and the injection-molded structure is assembled with and positioned by an external structure. Each of the first lens surface and the second lens surface is one of a multi-aperture lens surface, a lenticular lens surface, an aspheric lens surface, a flat lens surface and a freeform lens surface. |
US11815694B2 |
AR content display for rear passengers using infrared light
An apparatus may include a first emitter and a second emitter. The first emitter may be configured to emit visible light comprising first heads up display information to be displayed to a driver of a vehicle. The second emitter may be configured to emit infrared light comprising second heads up display information to be displayed to one or more rear seat passengers of the vehicle. |
US11815692B1 |
Apparatus, system, and method for blocking light from eyecups
A light-blocker apparatus may include a support element dimensioned to fit a contour of an eyecup of a head-mounted display. Additionally, the light-blocker apparatus may include an attachment feature, defined at a base of the support element, that connects the support element to the eyecup such that, when the support element is attached to the eyecup, the support element moves in conjunction with the eyecup. The light-blocker apparatus may also include an interface extending from the support element and may be dimensioned to interface with an eye area of a user's face to reduce light entering the eyecup from outside of the head-mounted display when worn by a user. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed. |
US11815688B2 |
Display system and method for providing variable accommodation cues using multiple intra-pupil parallax views formed by light emitter arrays
A display system is configured to direct a plurality of parallactically-disparate intra-pupil images into a viewer's eye. The parallactically-disparate intra-pupil images provide different parallax views of a virtual object, and impinge on the pupil from different angles. In the aggregate, the wavefronts of light forming the images approximate a continuous divergent wavefront and provide selectable accommodation cues for the user, depending on the amount of parallax disparity between the intra-pupil images. The amount of parallax disparity may be selected using an array of shutters that selectively regulate the entry of image light into an eye. Each opened shutter in the array provides a different intra-pupil image, and the locations of the open shutters provide the desired amount of parallax disparity between the images. In some other embodiments, the images may be formed by an emissive micro-display. Each pixel formed by the micro-display may be formed by one of a group of light emitters, which are at different locations such that the emitted light takes different paths to the eye, the different paths providing different amounts of parallax disparity. |
US11815676B2 |
Active pushbroom imaging system using a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) micro-mirror array (MMA)
An active imaging system uses a MEMS Micro-Mirror Array to form and scan an optical beam over a first portion of scene within a first edge region of the field-of-view of the optical receiver in the direction of motion of the imaging system. In addition to tip and tilt control of the mirrors, the MMA may have piston control which can be used to minimize diffraction losses when focusing and scanning the beam, provide wavefront correction or to compensate for path length variations. The MMA may be partitioned into segments to independently form and scan a plurality of optical beams, which may be used to scan the first or different portions of the scene. The different segments may be provided with reflective coatings at different wavelengths to provide for multi-spectral imaging. The different segments may be used to combine multiple optical sources to increase power or provide multi-spectral illumination. |
US11815666B2 |
Wide-angle lens assembly including nine lenses of −−+++−++− or −−+++−+−+, or ten lenses of −−+++−−+++ or −−−+++−+−+ refractive powers
A wide-angle lens assembly includes a first lens including negative refractive power and a concave surface, a second lens including a meniscus lens with negative refractive power, a third lens, a fourth lens including positive refractive power and a convex surface, a fifth lens including a biconvex lens, a sixth lens including a biconvex lens, a seventh lens including positive refractive power and a convex surface, an eighth lens including a biconcave lens, a ninth lens including negative refractive power, and a stop disposed between the fourth lens and the sixth lens. The eighth lens is disposed between the fifth and seventh lenses and is cemented with at least one lens. The ninth lens is disposed between the fifth lens and an image side. The wide-angle lens assembly satisfies 1.3 |
US11815663B2 |
Photographing module and electronic device
A photographing module includes an imaging lens assembly. The imaging lens assembly includes a plurality of lens elements, wherein one of the lens elements is a plastic lens element. At least one surface of an object-side surface and an image-side surface of the plastic lens element includes an effective optical portion and a peripheral portion. The peripheral portion surrounds the effective optical portion, and includes a plurality of rib structures, a first fitting section and an isolation section. Each of the rib structures has a strip shape along a radial direction of an optical axis of the imaging lens assembly, and the rib structures are arranged around the effective optical portion. The first fitting section surrounds the effective optical portion, and is connected to another one of the lens elements adjacent to the surface. The isolation section is disposed between the rib structures and the first fitting section. |
US11815662B2 |
Optical image lens assembly, image capturing unit and electronic device including nine lenses of +−−+−−−+−, +−+++−−+−, +−−−++−+−, +−−+++−+− or +−−+−+−+− refractive powers
An optical image lens assembly includes nine lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical path: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a seventh lens element, an eighth lens element and a ninth lens element. Each of the nine lens elements has an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The second lens element has negative refractive power. The image-side surface of the ninth lens element is concave in a paraxial region thereof and has at least one inflection point. |
US11815660B2 |
Optical imaging lens
An optical imaging lens includes a first lens element to a fourth lens element, and each lens element has an object-side surface and an image-side surface. The first lens element has negative refracting power, an optical axis region of the object-side surface of the first lens element is convex, the third lens element has negative refracting power, and an optical axis region of the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is convex. Lens elements included by the optical imaging lens are only the four lens elements described above, and the optical imaging lens satisfies the relationship of Tmax+Tmin≤700.000 μm, Tmax is a maximum thickness of the four lens elements from the first lens element to the fourth lens element along the optical axis, Tmin is a minimum thickness of the four lens elements from the first lens element to the fourth lens element along the optical axis. |
US11815659B2 |
Spectacle lens, composition
The present invention provides a spectacle lens having low surface resistivity. This spectacle lens includes a spectacle lens base and a hard coat layer. When a primer layer is included between the spectacle lens base material and the hard coat layer, the primer layer and/or the hard coat layer contains at least one type of electroconductive filler selected from the group consisting of ionic liquid-coated nanowires containing metal nanowires and an ionic liquid coating the metal nanowire, and ionic liquid-coated nanoparticles containing metal nanoparticles and an ionic liquid coating the metal nanoparticles. When the primer layer is not included between the spectacle lens base material and the hard coat layer, the hard coat layer contains the at least one type of electroconductive filler selected from the group consisting of the ionic liquid-coated nanowires and ionic liquid-coated nanoparticles. |
US11815658B2 |
Transparent films based on resin components having a high glass transition temperature
Films having high light transmission values, low haze and high glass transition temperatures and useful, for example, as optical protection films and zero-zero optical retardation films, are prepared using one or more copolymers of methyl methacrylate having certain characteristics. |
US11815653B2 |
Modular weather sensing system and method
An assembly and method for using weather sensors with enhanced modular capability is disclosed. The weather sensor assembly generally comprises a cap module, middle module, and a base module, where the cap module, middle module(s) and the base module are stacked adjacently to provide environmental sealing, weather sensing, and electrical connectivity to the weather sensor assembly. One or more ring mechanisms may be included that interlock the cap module, middle module(s), base module to form the weather sensor assembly into an integrated unit. Moreover, the ring mechanisms enable further modules to be added to the weather sensor assembly for additional capabilities. By doing so, each of the modules in the weather sensor assembly may be independent units that can be removed, reordered, swapped, and added for desired sensing modalities and environments. |
US11815651B2 |
Geologic model and property visualization system
A method can include accessing volumetric data from a data store, where the volumetric data correspond to a region; generating structured shape information for the region using at least a portion of the volumetric data; and, in response to a command from a client device, transmitting to the client device, via a network interface, a visualization data stream generated using at least a portion of the structured shape information. |
US11815650B2 |
Optimization of well-planning process for identifying hydrocarbon reserves using an integrated multi-dimensional geological model
Methods and systems, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium can be used for an integrated methodology that can be used by a computing system to automate processes for generating, and updating (e.g., in real-time), subsurface reservoir models. The methodology and automated approaches employ technologies relating to machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) to process seismic data and information relating to seismic facies. |
US11815646B2 |
Drilling fluid activation correction methodology
A method for making natural gamma ray measurements of a subterranean formation includes causing a natural gamma ray sensor on an LWD tool to acquire a spectral gamma ray measurement while a neutron source emits neutrons. The measurements are evaluated to compute first and second drilling fluid activation corrections using corresponding first and second correction methodologies. The first and second corrections are processed to compute a third drilling fluid activation correction which is applied to the gamma ray measurements to compute a corrected total natural gamma ray measurement. |
US11815639B2 |
Borehole fluid gel strength measurement
A method and systems for performing a borehole operation with a borehole fluid that includes applying an amplitude oscillation deformation force to a sample of the borehole fluid over a period of time, measuring the deformation force from the sample, determining a storage modulus of the borehole fluid over the period of time based on the measured deformation force, determining a gel strength of the borehole fluid by correlation with the storage modulus, comparing the gel strength with a desired gel strength and if the gel strength is outside of an acceptable range of the desired gel strength, adjusting a drilling parameter, a composition of the borehole fluid, or a combination thereof, and using the borehole fluid in the borehole operation. Determining the storage modulus and the gel strength may be done using a processor and the force may be applied using a piezoelectric device. |
US11815636B2 |
Radiation detector capable of noise handling
Disclosed herein is a radiation detector, comprising: an avalanche photodiode (APD) with a first side coupled to an electrode and configured to work in a linear mode; a capacitor module electrically connected to the electrode and comprising a capacitor, wherein the capacitor module is configured to collect charge carriers from the electrode onto the capacitor; a current sourcing module in parallel to the capacitor, the current sourcing module configured to compensate for a leakage current in the APD and comprising a current source and a modulator; wherein the current source is configured to output a first electrical current and a second electrical current; wherein the modulator is configured to control a ratio of a duration at which the current source outputs the first electrical current to a duration at which the current source outputs the second electrical current. |
US11815635B2 |
Radiographic apparatus and radiographic system
A radiographic apparatus includes a plurality of pixel groups, bias sources, and a sensing unit, wherein each pixel group includes a pixel including a conversion element for converting radiation into a charge. Each bias source supplies a bias potential to the conversion element of a pixel via a bias line. The sensing unit samples a first signal value indicating a current flowing through a first bias line connected to a first pixel group including a pixel of which a switch element is turned on and a second signal value indicating a current flowing through a second bias line connected to a second pixel group where the switch element is off at timings overlapping at least in part and determines presence or absence of radiation irradiation based on the first signal value and the second signal value. The first and second bias lines have substantially same time constants. |
US11815631B1 |
Method and apparatus for improving range finding system readings
Provided is a robot, including: a chassis; a set of wheels coupled to the chassis; at least one motor for driving the set of wheels; at least one motor controller; a range finding system coupled to the robot; a plurality of sensors; a processor; and a tangible, non-transitory, machine-readable medium storing instructions that when executed by the processor effectuates operations including: obtaining, with the processor, distances to obstacles measured by the range finding system as the robot moves relative to the obstacles; monitoring, with the processor, the distance measurements; identifying, with the processor, outlier distance measurements in otherwise steadily fitting distance measurements; determining, with the processor, a depth of an obstacle based on the distance measurements; and determining, with the processor, a position of the obstacle based on the distance measurements. |
US11815630B2 |
Integrated optics quantum weak measurement amplification sensor for remote sensing
Systems, devices, and methods for performing remote sensing using WMA. Embodiments include modulating an interrogation signal, transmitting the interrogation signal to a remote vibrating target, and receiving, at a first port of a WMA interferometer, a reflected signal. Embodiments also include splitting, by a first beam splitter, the reflected signal into first and second portions propagating down first and second waveguides, delaying, by a delay element, a phase of the reflected signal, and spatially phase shifting the reflected signal. Embodiments may further include splitting, by a second beam splitter, the first and second portions of the reflected signal into third and fourth portions propagating down the first and second waveguides, detecting an intensity difference between a first lobe and a second lobe of the third portion of the reflected signal, and calculating a Doppler frequency based on the intensity difference. |
US11815628B2 |
Apparatus providing a plurality of light beams
An apparatus comprises an array of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. Each of the vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers is configured to be a source of light. The apparatus also comprises an optical arrangement configured to receive light from a plurality of the vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers and to output a plurality of light beams. |
US11815627B2 |
Mirror assembly for light steering with reduced finger thickness
In one example, an apparatus that is part of a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) module of a vehicle comprises a semiconductor integrated circuit comprising a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) and a substrate. The MEMS comprises an array of micro-mirror assemblies, each micro-mirror assembly comprising: a micro-mirror having a first thickness; and an actuator comprising first fingers and second fingers, the first fingers being connected with the substrate, the second fingers being mechanically connected to the micro-mirror having a second thickness smaller than the first thickness, the actuator being configured to generate an electrostatic force between the first fingers and the second fingers to rotate the micro-mirror to reflect light emitted by a light source out of the LiDAR module or light received by the LiDAR module to a receiver. |
US11815625B2 |
Methods and devices for correcting underwater photon displacement and for depth sounding with single-photon Lidar
Methods and devices for correcting underwater photon displacement and for depth sounding with a single-photon Lidar are provided. The method includes: acquiring a pointing angle of a photon emitted by the single-photon Lidar, and coordinates of a water-surface photon signal and a water-bottom photon signal returned by the photon emitted by the single-photon Lidar; performing a sea wave fitting according to the water-surface photon signal to determine a sea wave model; determining an intersection of the photon and an air-water interface according to coordinates of any water-bottom photon, the pointing angle and the sea wave model; determining an underwater displacement error of the photon according to the intersection, the sea wave model and the pointing angle; and correcting the coordinates of the water-bottom photon according to the underwater displacement error. The invention performs sea wave modeling through water surface photon signal and determines intersection of the photon and water-air interface. |
US11815623B2 |
Single frame 4D detection using deep fusion of camera image, imaging RADAR and LiDAR point cloud
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a method for object detection. The method includes receiving sensor data indicative of one or more objects for each of a camera subsystem, a LiDAR subsystem, and an imaging RADAR subsystem. The sensor data is received simultaneously and within one frame for each of the subsystems. The method also includes extracting one or more feature representations of the objects from camera image data, LiDAR point cloud data and imaging RADAR point cloud data and generating image feature maps, LiDAR feature maps and imaging RADAR feature maps. The method further includes combining the image feature maps, the LiDAR feature maps and the imaging RADAR feature maps to generate merged feature maps and generating object classification, object position, object dimensions, object heading and object velocity from the merged feature maps. |
US11815621B2 |
Digital compensation for mismatches in a radar system
A radar system is provided that includes a receive channel configured to receive a reflected signal and to generate a first digital intermediate frequency (IF) signal based on the reflected signal, a reference receive channel configured to receive a reflected signal and to generate a second digital IF signal based on the reflected signal, and digital mismatch compensation circuitry coupled to receive the first digital IF signal and the second digital IF signal, the digital mismatch compensation circuitry configured to process the first digital IF signal and the second digital IF signal to compensate for mismatches between the receive channel and the reference receive channel. |
US11815618B2 |
Doppler radar coexistence
Method for providing reduced interference for at least two co-located FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) Doppler radars, each of said radars being used in a system to detect respective distances to and velocities of objects moving through space, can include a propagation determination step, in which expected electromagnetic wave propagation times are determined between pairs of radars; a sweep time offset synchronizing step, in which different respective sweep time offsets are selected, with respect to each radar in a first group of radars; and a sweep frequency offset synchronizing step, in which a second sweep frequency offset is selected with respect to a second group of radars, the second sweep frequency offset being relative to a sweep frequency pattern used for radars belonging to said first group. The invention also relates to a system and to a computer software product. |
US11815615B2 |
Cooperative radar sensing in wireless communications
Methods, systems, and devices for cooperative radar sensing in wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may measure one or more radar measurement parameters associated with a radar target, the radar measurement parameters including a set of values and a first time stamp corresponding to the measurement. The UE may receive a report, from a second UE, including a second set of values for the one or more radar measurement parameters associated with the radar target, an identifier associated with the second UE, and a second time stamp corresponding to the second set of values. The UE may generate a combined set of values based on the measured set of values, the second set of values, and the first and second time stamps. The UE may transmit a report to one or more other UEs including the combined set of values. |
US11815614B2 |
Method and apparatus for vehicle occupant location detection
A system includes a plurality of wireless transmitters and a processor configured to: receive, from a mobile device, signal strengths of signals from the wireless transmitters as detected by the mobile device. The processor is also configured to determine a location of the mobile device in a vehicle, based on a distance from the mobile device to each of the wireless transmitters, as indicated by the received signal strengths and store the location of the mobile device as an occupant location. |
US11815611B2 |
Angle-of-arrival detection using a dual-core bluetooth receiver
A system for detecting angle-of-arrival (AoA) includes a first device and at least one second device. The first device transmits a Bluetooth (BT) packet, and the second device receives the BT packet and determines an AoA of the BT packet. The second device includes a first radio-frequency (RF) antenna to receive a first RF signal and a second RF antenna to receive a second RF signal. The second device also includes a first BT core and a second BT-core and a processing circuit. The first BT core is coupled to the first RF antenna and is used to generate a first signal based on the first RF signal. The second BT core is coupled to the second RF antenna and generates a second signal based on the second RF signal. The processing circuit measures a phase difference between the first signal and the second signal and determines the AoA based on the phase difference. |
US11815608B2 |
Vector air data dynamic constraining and self-checking systems and methods
In an embodiment, a method is provided. The method comprises selecting at least one set of line of sight (LOS) vectors oriented in one or more directions outward from a vehicle; determining at least one air data solution based on the at least one set of LOS vectors; adjusting at least one value of an air vector equation based on a predetermined quantity; upon adjusting the at least one value, then determining at least one modified air data solution, wherein the at least one modified air data solution is determined based on the at least one set of LOS vectors and the at least one value; and comparing a difference between the at least one air data solution and the at least one modified air data solution to a threshold value, wherein the threshold value is indicative of error with respect to the at least one set of LOS vectors. |
US11815607B2 |
Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver operation during spoofing
In conditions in which Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signal spoofing is likely occurring, a GNSS receiver may be operated in a reduced operational state with respect to one or more GNSS bands that are likely being spoofed. According to embodiments, a reduced operational state with regard to a GNSS band may comprise performing one or more of the following functions with respect to that GNSS band: disabling data demodulation and decoding, disabling time setting (e.g., time of week (TOW), week number, etc.) disabling acquisition of unknown/not visible satellites, disabling satellite differences, disabling error recovery, reducing non-coherent integration time, and duty cycling the power for one or more receiver blocks associated with the GNSS band. |
US11815606B1 |
Light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system having a liquid cooled cold plate
A LIDAR system for a vehicle is provided. The LIDAR system includes a lid defining an internal volume. The LIDAR system includes one or more circuit modules disposed within the internal volume. The LIDAR system includes a cold plate including a first side coupled to the lid to enclose the one or more circuit modules within the internal volume. The cold plate further includes a second side that is different from the first side and defines a fluid channel through which a liquid coolant flows. The LIDAR system includes a cover coupled to the cold plate to cover the fluid channel defined in the second side of the cold plate. |
US11815604B2 |
Passive nano-antenna array receiver and three-dimensional imaging system
The present application discloses a passive nano-antenna array receiver and a three-dimensional imaging system. The passive nano-antenna array receiver includes a receiving lens, a passive nano-antenna array at a receiving end, a focusing lens assembly, and an optical receiver; the receiving lens is configured to receive incident light and focus the incident light to the passive nano-antenna array at the receiving end; the passive nano-antenna array at the receiving end is configured to deflect an angle of a light beam output by the receiving lens, so that an optical axis of the outgoing light is perpendicular to the passive nano-antenna array at the receiving end; the focusing lens assembly is configured to focus the outgoing light output by the passive nano-antenna array at the receiving end to the optical receiver; the optical receiver is configured to convert a received optical signal into an electrical signal. |
US11815600B2 |
Using a two-dimensional scanner to speed registration of three-dimensional scan data
A method for measuring and registering 3D coordinates has a 3D scanner measure a first collection of 3D coordinates of points from a first registration position. A 2D scanner collects horizontal 2D scan sets as 3D measuring device moves from first to second registration positions. A processor determines first and second translation values and a first rotation value based on collected 2D scan sets. 3D scanner measures a second collection of 3D coordinates of points from second registration position. Processor adjusts second collection of points relative to first collection of points based at least in part on first and second translation values and first rotation value. Processor identifies a correspondence among registration targets in first and second collection of 3D coordinates, and uses this correspondence to further adjust the relative position and orientation of first and second collection of 3D coordinates. |
US11815599B2 |
Lidar system with suppressed doppler frequency shift
A LIDAR system which reduces or suppress the frequency shift induced by the movement of objects in a scene relative to the LIDAR, and which comprises a light source, an input aperture (101), a splitter (2) configured to split a reflected light into a reference channel (4) and a first imaging channel (3), a first imaging optical IQ receiver (5) configured to obtain a first interference signal, a reference optical IQ receiver (6) configured to obtain a reference interference signal, an imaging oscillator (111), configured to be temporarily coherent with the reflected light, at least a mixer (12), connected to the first imaging optical IQ (5) and to the reference optical IQ (6) and configured to obtain a first intermodulation product with a higher frequency and an intermodulation product of interest with its Doppler Shift scaled. |
US11815598B2 |
Anti-collision and motion monitoring, control, and alerting systems and methods
Systems and methods presented herein include an anti-collision and motion monitoring system includes light detection and ranging (LiDAR) systems configured to detect locations of objects in an environment. The anti-collision and motion monitoring system also includes camera systems configured to capture images of the objects in the environment that are detected by the LiDAR systems. The anti-collision and motion monitoring system further includes processing circuitry configured to coordinate operation of the LiDAR systems and the camera systems, to receive inputs from the LiDAR systems and the camera systems relating to the objects in the environment, to process the inputs received from the LiDAR systems and the camera systems to determine outputs relating to monitoring, control, and alerting relating to the objects in the environment, and to communicate the outputs to a central coordinator. |
US11815596B2 |
Object detection device
An object detection device includes: a transmission unit transmitting a first transmission wave; a reception unit receiving a first reception wave reflected by an object; a signal processing unit sampling a first processing target signal according to the first reception wave and acquiring a difference signal based on a difference between the first processing target signal for at least one sample at a certain detection timing, and the first processing target signal for a plurality of samples in at least one of first and second periods; a threshold setting unit setting a threshold as a comparison target with the value of the difference signal, based on variation in the values of the first processing target signal for the plurality of samples; and a detection unit detecting information about the object at the detection timing based on a comparison result between the value of the difference signal and the threshold. |
US11815593B2 |
Method and system for precise location of high slope collapse area
The present disclosure provides a method and a system for precise location of a high slope collapse area. Firstly, the slope images in a long time series are obtained, the slope images in the long time series are composed into a two-dimensional slope deformation graph, and an area with the maximum deformation in the two-dimensional slope deformation graph is selected as a deformation area. Then, the deformation area is segmented by straight line, and the deformation region obtained by straight line segmentation is displayed in overlapping way in the slope images of long time series, and the region corresponding to the connecting line with the largest change range is selected as the monitoring line area from the overlapping image. Finally, the monitoring points are selected from the monitoring line area to determine the location of the high slope collapse area. |
US11815587B2 |
Object targeting
A method for targeting an object of point-to-point transmission. The method comprises obtaining an image comprising image data and selecting an area of the image wherein the area comprises image data representing the object to be targeted. The method further comprises steering a transmission beam of an antenna array in a direction corresponding to the selected area in response to the selection and transmitting a signal using the steered transmission beam of the antenna array. Corresponding apparatus and computer program product are also disclosed. |
US11815585B2 |
Method and system for time division multiplexing MIMO radar doppler compensation using spurious angle spectrum hypothesis tests
A method and system are provided to resolve Doppler ambiguity and multiple-input, multiple-output array phase compensation issues present in Time Division Multiplexing MIMO radars by estimating an unambiguous radial velocity measurement. Embodiments apply a disambiguation algorithm that dealiases the Doppler spectrum to resolve the Doppler ambiguity of a range-Doppler detection. Phase compensation is then applied for corrected reconstruction of the MIMO array measurements. The dealiasing processing first forms multiple hypotheses associated with the phase corrections for the radar transmitters based on a measured radial velocity of a range-Doppler cell being processed. A correct hypothesis, from the multiple hypotheses, is selected based on a least-spurious spectrum criterion. Using this approach, embodiments require only single-frame processing and can be applied to two or more transmitters in a TDM MIMO radar system. |
US11815584B2 |
Method and apparatus for quasi-diffusion magnetic resonance imaging
A computer-implemented method of analysing nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR, data of a target object is provided. The method comprises receiving NMR data of the target object, and analysing the received NMR data using a model of the diffusive behaviour of particles within the target object. The model includes a time parameter and a space parameter, the time parameter describing temporal characteristics of the diffusive behaviour of particles in the model and the space parameter describing spatial characteristics of the diffusive behaviour of particles in the model. The model is constrained such that the value of the time parameter and the value of the space parameter are related according to a correlation function. An apparatus for analysing nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR, data of a target object is also provided. |
US11815583B2 |
Echo-spacing shuffling for echo-planar-imaging
The disclosure is directed to an Echo-Planar-Imaging (EPI) magnetic resonance imaging techniques combined with a variable-density undersampling scheme. The technique comprises generating an RF pulse, applying a switched frequency-encoding read out gradient in a variable time interval, and applying simultaneously an intermittently blipped low-magnitude phase-encoding gradient with a variable value of an integral of the phase-encoding gradient. The aforementioned steps are carried out such that the k-space is at least partially undersampled and the time interval of one read out gradient is varied depending on the integral of the phase encoding gradient, such that a ratio between the variable time interval of the read out gradient and the integral of the corresponding phase encoding gradient is kept above or at a predetermined constant value, which is related to a predetermined criteria of image quality. |
US11815581B2 |
Medical information processing apparatus, magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, and medical information processing method
A medical image processing apparatus of embodiments includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to acquire a data and a g-factor map. The data is generated as a result of a reception by an RF coil. The processing circuitry is configured to determine strength of denoise performed on the data on the basis of the g-factor map and perform the denoise on the data. |
US11815578B2 |
Method and system for avoiding artifacts during the acquisition of MR data
In a method for avoiding artifacts during acquisition of MR data, a first measurement data set (MDS) of a target region of the examination object and at least one second MDS of the target region are acquired, and a combined MDS is created based on the acquired data sets. The first MDS does not sample a first region of k-space to be sampled according to Nyquist and corresponding to a first partial factor, and a second MDS does not sample a second region of k-space to be sampled according to Nyquist and corresponding to a second partial factor. The first and second regions of the k-space are different from each other. Advantageously, a k-space region acquired in none of the acquisitions made can be minimized by the inventive variation in the respective sampling pattern of the acquired MDS, so artifacts are reduced/avoided in MR images reconstructed from the MDS. |
US11815577B2 |
Parallel MR imaging using wave-encoding
The invention relates to a method of MR imaging of an object (10) placed in an examination volume of a MR device (1). The method comprises the steps of: —generating MR signals by subjecting the object to an imaging sequence, —acquiring MR signal profiles in a Cartesian k-space sampling scheme, wherein each MR signal profile is acquired in the presence of a temporally constant magnetic field gradient along a readout direction and a sinusoidally modulated magnetic field gradient along a phase encoding direction, and—reconstructing an MR image from the acquired MR signal profiles taking the modulation scheme of the magnetic field gradients into account. The invention proposes that the frequency of the sinusoidal modulation of the magnetic field gradient is varied during acquisition of each MR signal profile. Moreover, the invention relates to a MR device for carrying out this method as well as to a computer program to be run on a MR device. |
US11815575B2 |
Magnetic resonance imaging device, computer-implemented method for operating a magnetic resonance imaging device, computer program and electronically readable storage medium
A MRI device including a main field unit for establishing a main magnetic field (MF) in an imaging region, a gradient coil assembly for generating a gradient field in the imaging region, a RF arrangement for sending excitation signals to and receiving MR signals from the imaging region, a field camera for determining MF information in the imaging region, the field camera comprising multiple MF sensors arranged at measurement positions enclosing the imaging region, and a controller. The controller is configured to receive sensor data for each measurement positions, from the sensor data, calculate the MF information for the imaging region, and implement a calibration and/or correction measure depending on the MF information. The field camera may be a vector-field camera acquiring vector-valued sensor data describing the MF at each measurement positions three-dimensionally. The controller may determine the MF information to three dimensionally describe the MF in the imaging region. |
US11815574B2 |
Magnet configurations
A magnet array is disclosed comprising a plurality of polyhedral magnets arranged in a Halbach cylinder configuration, the centers of individual ones of the plurality of polyhedral magnets being arranged substantially in a plane in a magnet rack, the plurality of the polyhedral magnets at least partly enclosing a testing volume, and comprising a first plurality of polyhedral magnets arranged in a Halbach cylinder configuration and a second plurality of polyhedral magnets arranged in a non-Halbach configuration. In another aspect, a magnet array is disclosed comprising a first subset and a second subset of polyhedral magnets having different coercivities. In yet another aspect, a magnet array is disclosed wherein a subset of the centers of the individual ones of the plurality of polyhedral magnets are laterally displaced from a nominal position in the magnet rack to counteract a magnetic field gradient of the magnet array. |
US11815572B2 |
Pseudo force sense generation apparatus
Provided is a pseudo force sensation providing device that can accurately measure an external magnetic field despite a small size thereof. Provided is a pseudo force sensation providing device including: an electrical actuator that performs physical movement based on a control signal supplied thereto; a contact mechanism that performs periodic asymmetric movement that causes a user to perceive pseudo force sensation, based on physical movement of the actuator; a magnetic sensor that measures an external magnetic field; and a shielding member that is provided between the actuator and the magnetic sensor, and surrounds a portion of the actuator on the side of the magnetic sensor, to block a magnetic field on the side of the magnetic sensor generated by the actuator. |
US11815569B2 |
Magnetic sensor and hall sensor, each using anomalous hall effect, and method for manufacturing hall sensor
Provided is a magnetic sensor using an anomalous Hall effect. Nonmagnetic metal layers are disposed on and below a ferromagnetic material so as to form a Hall voltage corresponding to a change in applied magnetic field. Linearity and saturation magnetization of the magnetic sensor depend on a thickness of the nonmagnetic metal layer and a thickness of the ferromagnetic material. In addition, provided is a Hall sensor using an anomalous Hall effect. Nonmagnetic metal layers are formed with respect to a ferromagnetic layer, and CoFeSiB constituting the ferromagnetic layer has a thickness ranging from 10 Å to 45 Å. A magnetic easy axis is formed in a direction perpendicular to an interface due to interface inducing action of the nonmagnetic metal layers. In addition, the Hall sensor includes a sensing region having a rhombic shape, an electrode line portion having a line shape, and a pad portion. |
US11815568B2 |
System and method for fast magnetometer calibration using gyroscope
An electronic device includes a magnetometer that outputs magnetometer sensor signals and a gyroscope that outputs gyroscope sensor signals. The electronic device includes a magnetometer calibration module that calibrates the magnetometer utilizing the gyroscope sensor signals. The electronic device generates a first magnetometer calibration parameter based on a Kalman filter process. The electronic device generates a second magnetometer calibration parameter based on a least squares estimation process. |
US11815560B2 |
Methods and systems for wire harness test results analysis
A computer-implemented method of analyzing an electrical wiring harness assembly comprises receiving, via a processing element, a test result associated with the electrical wiring harness assembly; determining, via the processing element, a probable error type based on the test result; retrieving from a memory element, via the processing element, a plurality of natural language terms associated with the probable error type, each of the plurality of natural language terms having a corresponding phrase order value; and reporting, via a user interface, each of the plurality of natural language terms in an order according to the phrase order values. |
US11815559B2 |
Apparatus and method for diagnosing battery cell
An apparatus for diagnosing a battery cell according to an embodiment may include a voltage measurer that measures a voltage of each battery cell of a battery module in a state of an open circuit voltage of a battery, a memory that stores the measured voltage at predetermined time intervals, and an abnormality detector that compares a current measured voltage with a measured voltage before a preset time for each battery cell and determines that an abnormality has occurred in a first battery cell among the battery cells when a difference between the current measured voltage of the at least one battery cell and the measured voltage of the at least one battery cell before the preset time exceeds a reference value. |
US11815558B2 |
Apparatus and method for diagnosing abnormal degradated battery cell
The present disclosure relates to a battery management system and method for diagnosing abnormal deterioration of a battery cell, and provides the battery management system including an SOC calculation unit for calculating a state of charge (SOC) of a plurality of battery cells, a change amount calculation unit for calculating, for each of the plurality of battery cells, an SOC change amount that is a change amount of the calculated SOC during a preset period and an SOC change amount average that is an average of the SOC change amount of all the plurality of battery cells, and an abnormal deterioration diagnosis unit for diagnosing an abnormal deterioration of each of the plurality of battery cells using the SOC change amount and the SOC change amount average thereby accurately diagnosing abnormal deterioration of battery cells. |
US11815556B2 |
Apparatus and method for diagnosing failure of switch unit included in multi battery pack
An apparatus and method for diagnosing a failure of a switch unit included in a multi battery pack. The magnitude of a pack current flowing from each of battery packs connected in parallel to a load is measured, a battery pack whose pack current has a magnitude smaller than the average value by a threshold value or more is identified, and it is determined that an open failure occurs at the switch unit included in the identified battery pack, and the information of the battery pack including the switch unit at which the open failure occurs is output. The internal resistance of each battery pack may be statistically analyzed in order to more accurately diagnose the failure at the switch unit. Thus, an open failure of switch units included in battery packs connected in parallel may be easily and reliably diagnosed in a statistical viewpoint. |
US11815555B2 |
Universal compactor architecture for testing circuits
A circuit comprises scan gating devices inserted between outputs of scan chains and inputs of a test response compactor. The scan gating devices divides the scan chains into groups of scan chains. Each of the scan gating devices operates in either an enabled mode or a disenabled mode based on a first signal. A scan gating device operating in the enabled mode blocks, blocks only at some clock cycles, or does not block a portion of a test response of a test pattern captured by and outputted from a scan chain in the associated scan chain group based on a second signal. Scan gating devices operating in the disenabled mode do not block, or based on a third signal, either block or do not block, a portion of the test response captured by and outputted from all scan chains in each of the associated scan chain groups. |
US11815554B2 |
Identifying data valid windows
A tester including an interface configured to interface with an electronic device and a logic circuit. The logic circuit includes a pattern generator and at least one finite-state machine and is configured to sequentially acquire read data from the electronic device at sequential testing points of a testing range for evaluating an operating parameter of the electronic device or the tester until a set of consecutive passing points having a first passing point and a last passing point is identified, in response to identifying the first passing point, write data within the logic circuit of the tester identifying the first passing point, in response to identifying the last passing point, write data within the logic circuit of the tester identifying the last passing point, and output only data identifying the first passing point and data identifying the last passing point to a software application. |
US11815552B2 |
Clock frequency monitoring device and clock frequency monitoring method
[Problem] To monitor a frequency difference between an input clock and a synchronous clock synchronized with the input clock.[Solution] A clock frequency monitoring apparatus that monitors the frequency of an input clock 18a includes a phase comparator 12 that compares a phase of a synchronous clock 18e phase-synchronized with the input clock 18a or a first frequency-divided clock 18f obtained by frequency-dividing the synchronous clock 18e with the phase of the input clock 18a, a filter 13 that low-pass filters an output signal of the phase comparator 12, an oscillator 14 that generates the synchronous clock 18e having a frequency corresponding to a control value from the filter 13, and a determiner 19 that determines that the frequency of the input clock 18a is abnormal when the variation amplitude of the output signal of the filter 13 is equal to or more than a predetermined range. |
US11815549B2 |
Electronic component handler, electronic component tester, and method of detecting position of pocket
An electronic component handler includes a tray having a pocket in which an IC device is placed, and a first device transport head that holds and transports the IC device to the pocket, wherein the first device transport head includes a light emitting portion that emits a light to the pocket, a light focusing portion that adjusts a spot diameter of the light emitted by the light emitting portion, and a light receiving portion that receives the light reflected by the pocket. |
US11815547B2 |
Test circuit
A test circuit and a method for testing an integrated circuit are provided. The integrated circuit includes a test circuit. The test circuit includes a conductive track extending over at least a portion of the periphery of the integrated circuit, at least one component and an activation circuit adapted to deviating an input data signal into the conductive track during a test mode, and to transmitting the input data signal to the at least one component during a normal operating mode. |
US11815545B2 |
Stable measurement of sensors, methods and systems
Gain independent reference channel measurement system and method. A method of making robust, stable measurements, in a variety of different applications is disclosed. More specifically, this disclosure describes systems and methods relating to performing gain independent reference channel measurements by making two phase measurements of a device under test. Mathematically, the measurements are combined and many common mode parameters drop out. The result yields an analysis of a device under test analysis which mitigated errors, predominately arising from environmental variations and changes in circuit behavior stemming from swings in signal input. |
US11815544B2 |
Jig for inspection of display panel
A display panel inspection jig includes a stage comprising a seating area in which a display panel is to be disposed for inspection thereof, and a peripheral area surrounding the seating area, and comprising an uneven upper surface and a lower surface, the seating area of the stage being provided with an opening, a first supporter disposed on a first portion of the uneven upper surface of the stage, and a first barrier disposed on a second portion of the uneven upper surface of the stage. The first portion of the uneven upper surface being at the seating area and spaced apart from the opening, and the second portion of the uneven upper surface is at the peripheral area. The first barrier has an uneven lower surface such that the uneven lower surface of the first barrier and the uneven upper surface of the stage are fitted with each other. |
US11815543B2 |
Assembly for checking the functionality of a measuring object
The invention is an assembly for checking the functionality of a measuring object, that is a DUT, in a medical implant or at least one part of the medical implant. The assembly comprises a test signal generator, a test module that is connected to the test signal generator. The assembly has a first receiving structure with at least one contact electrode, into which an adapter rigidly connects to the DUT in a releasable manner which is inserted to form least one electrical contact. A control and analysis unit is connected to the test signal generator and to the test module in a wired or wireless manner. |
US11815542B2 |
Device for testing components under elevated gas pressure
Disclosed is a device for testing components under elevated pressure in which a pressure chamber is provided. The lateral boundary of the pressure chamber included a ring and an annular part, which may move perpendicularly to the plane of the component to be tested. A velvet-like lining is provided on the end face of the annular part or of the ring that faces the component to be tested. The fibers of the lining protrude from the annular part or from the ring toward the component to be tested and bridge the gap between the device and the component. |
US11815535B2 |
Method for detecting loss or undervoltage condition of phase of electric converter unit, conveyor control unit, and conveyor system
A method for detecting a loss or an undervoltage condition of phase of an electric converter unit, wherein the method comprises: determining an extremum value, such as a maximum and/or a minimum value, of a phase voltage of the electric converter unit for at least one fundamental period of the phase voltage, and comparing the extremum value to a first threshold value, and if, based on the comparison, a first threshold criterion related to the first threshold value is satisfied, then determining the loss or the undervoltage condition of phase. |
US11815525B1 |
System to determine device disposition
Operation of a device may be influenced based on whether the device is being tilted or has been picked up. Accelerometers gather accelerometer data that is processed to determine a reference pose. The reference pose is determined by analyzing the accelerometer data to determine “quiet” periods of accelerometer data. A moving average of the quiet periods is used to determine the reference pose. One or more override techniques may be used to compensate for noise in the accelerometer data, such as produced by the device playing music. The accelerometer data may be processed to compensate for other influences, such as intended movement of the device by one or more actuators. This processed data is compared to the reference pose. Responsive to the processed data exceeding a threshold value, the device may stop moving the one or more actuators, present output on a user interface, and so forth. |
US11815523B2 |
Multi-point filtering liquid level detection methods and apparatus
A method of detecting a level of a liquid in a well of a container. The method includes looking up an expected liquid level of the liquid in the well of a container; measuring and recording a measured liquid level of the liquid in the well; changing a level of the liquid in the well based upon an expected amount of the liquid to be added or removed; and calculating a next expected liquid level at least in part based on multi-point filtering. Apparatus for carrying out the method are provided, as are other aspects. |
US11815514B2 |
Methods and compositions related to toxicity associated with cell therapy
Provided are methods, kits and compositions related to toxicity associated with administration of cell therapy for the treatment of diseases or conditions, e.g., cancer, including methods for use in predicting and treating a toxicity. In some embodiments, the toxicity is a neurotoxicity or cytokine release syndrome (CRS), such as a severe neurotoxicity or a severe CRS. The methods generally involve detecting a parameter of a biomarker or individually a parameter of each biomarker in a panel of biomarkers, such as a concentration, amount or activity, and comparing the detected parameter to a reference value for the parameter to determine if the subject is at risk for developing the toxicity, such as neurotoxicity or CRS or severe neurotoxicity or severe CRS. In some embodiments, the methods further involve administering an agent or therapy for treating, ameliorating, preventing, delaying and/or attenuating the development of the toxicity, such as neurotoxicity or CRS, such as severe neurotoxicity or severe CRS. |
US11815512B2 |
Methods, systems, and arrays for biomolecular analysis
Disclosed herein are formulations, substrates, and arrays. Also disclosed herein are methods for manufacturing and methods of assuring a uniformly high quality of a microarray of features that are attached to a surface of the microarray at positionally-defined locations. |
US11815509B2 |
Cell line and uses thereof
The present invention provides a non-naturally occurring dendritic-like myeloid leukaemia cell according to ATCC Patent Deposit Designation PTA-123875, and methods and kits utilising such cells. |
US11815505B2 |
Sensor device, and systems and methods for obtaining and providing information relating to concrete mixtures and construction projects
A plurality of sensor devices are placed at a plurality of locations at which concrete is to be poured, wherein each sensor device is adapted to measure humidity. For example, the plurality of sensors may be placed at selected locations within a form at a construction site associated with a construction project. Concrete is poured at the plurality of locations. Data representing humidity measurements is received from the plurality of sensor devices. For each of the plurality of sensor devices, a respective spike in humidity and a respective time associated with the spike in humidity are determined, thereby determining a plurality of spikes in humidity and a plurality of corresponding times. A build rate is determined for the construction project based on the plurality of spikes in humidity and a plurality of corresponding times. |
US11815504B2 |
Sensor device, and systems and methods for obtaining measurements of selected characteristics of a concrete mixture
A sensor device includes a housing having a hole allowing substances to pass from an exterior of the housing to an interior of the housing, and a printed circuit board having a humidity sensor and at least one electronic component. The sensor device also includes a tube comprising a waterproof material, wherein a first end of the tube surrounds the humidity sensor, wherein a first seal is formed by between the first end of the tube and the printed circuit board, wherein a second end of the tube is located proximate the hole. The sensor device also includes a waterproof, breathable material layer disposed between the second end of the tube and the hole, wherein a second seal is formed between the material layer and the housing, wherein a third seal is formed between the material layer and the second end of the tube. The hole and the material layer allow water vapor to pass from the exterior to the humidity sensor. The first, second, and third seals prevent the water vapor from reaching the at least one electronic component. |
US11815503B2 |
Determining source rock maturity based on hydrogen isotopes
A computer receives a measured wetness of and a measured δ2H value associated with a test gas sample from a hydrocarbon formation. The measured wetness is a molar ratio of heavy gas compounds over a total gas within the measured sample. The computer receives calculated wetnesses calculated δ2H values associated with a gas samples taken from one or more analogous hydrocarbon reservoirs. The measured wetness received for the test gas sample is identified from among the plurality of calculated wetnesses. The computer determines a corresponding δ2H value from among the calculated δ2H values that corresponds to the measured wetness of the test gas sample. The computer determines a predicted sample VRo (vitrinite reflectance equivalent) for the test gas sample based on the corresponding δ2H value and a correlation of δ2H values to VRo values. Hydrocarbons are produced from the hydrocarbon formation based on the predicted sample VRo. |
US11815500B2 |
Gas detector calibration kit and integrated carrier
An integrated carrier for a calibration gas storage cylinder is provided. The integrated carrier may comprise a carrier base, a carrier cap, and carrier beams. Each of the carrier beams may comprise a cap-end and a base-end. A cap-end bolt may be threaded into the cap-end and a base-end bolt may be threaded into the base-end. The carrier cap may comprise a laterally-oriented keyhole access opening that may be configured to mate with the cap-end of the carrier beams and the carrier base may comprise an axially-oriented bolt passage that may be configured to pass the base-end bolt of the carrier beams. The carrier base, the carrier cap, and the carrier beams may collectively define a cylindrical receiving space that may include the calibration gas storage cylinder and may define a longitudinal containment height. The carrier base may comprise a regulator-receiving depression and a detector-receiving depression that may each comprise open sides facing the carrier cap. |
US11815499B1 |
Resonant column device for soil testing
A resonant column device configured to perform a resonant column test on a specimen and measure an angular deformation of the specimen. The resonant column device has a housing mounted on a base, a specimen container within the housing, a cell wall surrounding the specimen container, a load frame within the housing with a support bar above the specimen container, a torque motor suspended from the support bar with a plurality of springs, and a laser deformation sensor within the housing outside of the specimen container. The specimen container is configured to hold the specimen during testing. The cell wall is configured to fluidly isolate the specimen container from an interior volume of the housing. The torque motor is configured to apply a torsional harmonic load to the specimen, and the laser deformation sensor is configured to measure an angular deformation of the specimen. |
US11815497B2 |
Triaxial test apparatus for measuring eroded soil particle under action of seepage force
A triaxial test apparatus for measuring eroded soil particles under action of seepage force includes a constant-flow seepage system, a soil particle transport grading measurement system, a large-range volume pressure control vacuum system and a data processing and analyzing system, where the constant-flow seepage system is connected to the soil particle transport grading measurement system and the large-range volume pressure control vacuum system by means of pipelines separately, the data processing and analyzing system includes a data acquisition device and a computer, the constant-flow seepage system, the soil particle transport grading measurement system and the large-range volume pressure control vacuum system are connected to the data acquisition device by means of lines separately, and the computer is connected to the data acquisition device by means of a line. |
US11815492B2 |
Methods and circuitry for built-in self-testing of circuitry and/or transducers in ultrasound devices
Aspects of the technology described herein relate to built-in self-testing (BIST) of circuitry (e.g., a pulser or receive circuitry) and/or transducers in an ultrasound device. A BIST circuit may include a transconductance amplifier coupled between a pulser and receive circuitry, a capacitor network coupled between a pulser and receive circuitry, and/or a current source couplable to the input terminal of receive circuitry to which a transducer is also couplable. The collapse voltages of transducers may be characterized using BIST circuitry, and a bias voltage may be applied to the membranes of the transducers based at least in part on their collapse voltages. The capacitances of transducers may also be measured using BIST circuitry and a notification may be generated based on the sets of measurements. |
US11815491B2 |
Mechanical seal with sensor
A system and method for monitoring a dry gas seal positionable between a stationary housing and a rotatable shaft. A plurality of sense elements may rotate in response to the rotation of the rotatable shaft and a speed sensor may sense the speed of the rotatable shaft at speeds below one thousand rotations per minute based on sensing the plurality of sense elements. An acoustic emissions sensor may sense when a first seal face and a second seal face forming a seal interface of the dry gas seal are in an operational condition relative to one another. A processor may receive output signals from the speed sensor and the acoustic emissions sensor, and may establish an operating condition of the dry gas seal based on the signal from the speed sensor when the first seal face and the second seal face reach the operational condition relative to one another. |
US11815487B2 |
Solid state reference gel
A solid state gel for use in a pH sensor comprises a reaction product of water, a buffer system for adjusting pH of the gel when in a liquid state, polyethylene glycol or its derivatives as a gelling agent and a salt wherein the water, the buffer, the polyethylene glycol and a reference electrolyte salt when mixed while in a liquid state form a mixture that was subjected to Gamma irradiation to form the reaction product. |
US11815486B2 |
Ion sensitive field effect transistor (FET) with back-gate coupled reference electrode
A substrate's embedded substrate contact electrode forms a reference voltage point. A gate insulator is spaced outwardly from the substrate and has an exposed outer surface configured for contact with a fluid analyte. A device region is intermediate the substrate and the gate insulator; source and drain regions are adjacent the device region; and a field insulator is spaced outwardly of the drain region, the source region, and the substrate away from the device region. The gate insulator and the field oxide are formed of different materials having different chemical sensitivities to the fluid analyte. The field insulator is coupled to the substrate through the field insulator capacitance. The gate insulator capacitance is much smaller than the field insulator capacitance. The embedded substrate contact electrode can be connected to a separate voltage so that the electrical potential between the substrate and the source region can be controlled. |
US11815483B2 |
Method for determining the deuterium substitution rate according to substitution positions
The present disclosure relates to a method for analysis of a deuterium substitution rate of a deuterium-substituted sample according to substitution positions using information of a 1H-NMR spectrum of the deuterium-substituted sample. |
US11815469B2 |
Apparatus and method for inspecting containers which are at least partially transparent to a predetermined electromagnetic radiation
An apparatus for inspecting containers includes a rotation device which is adapted to rotate the container about the axis of symmetry; a camera sensitive to said predetermined electromagnetic radiation and with the container located in the field of view thereof; a processing unit to control the rotation device to move the container at a first angular speed constant for a first time period; acquiring at least a first and a second series of images of a portion of the container in a rotation thereof through 360°; to identify defective areas having at least one characteristic different from the characteristics of adjacent areas, generating first and second maps of the defective areas; to compare the position of the defective areas of the maps; to establish that first impurities are present in the container or in the liquid contained in the container. |
US11815467B2 |
Nano projection structure inspection apparatus and nano projection structure inspection method
A nano projection structure inspection apparatus herein disclosed includes an inspection light irradiation part and a chromameter. The inspection light irradiation part irradiates inspection light to an inspected surface being a surface of a metal. An imaging optical axis of an imaging element of the chromameter is arranged to be tilted to a regular reflection direction of the inspection light caused by the inspected surface. The chromameter makes the imaging element receive diffusion reflection light, among reflection light of the inspection light from the inspected surface, the reflection light containing regular reflection light and the diffusion reflection light, so as to inspect a nanoscale projection structure on the inspected surface. |
US11815466B2 |
Flexible display inspection system
A display inspection system for inspecting a light beam emitted from a panel with pixels positioned at several focal planes is provided. The display inspection system includes a focus tunable lens adjustable in a focal distance for focusing at the panel, a first sensing unit for receiving the light beam, a reduced aberration optical system arranged between the focus tunable lens and the first sensing unit for focusing at the first sensing unit, and one or more optical elements placed within a back focal length of the reduced aberration optical system. The reduced aberration optical system comprises a first serial cascade lens group of a first aplanatic lens and a first doublet lens for correcting an optical aberration. The first aplanatic lens and the first doublet lens are co-configured that the back focal length is extended in a manner that the light beam is incident to the first sensing unit. |
US11815465B2 |
Portable high-resolution gem imaging system
A gem imaging system includes a stage having a platform configured to hold an object. The system further includes a light source configured to illuminate the object. The system further includes a housing configured to at least partially enclose the object. The housing is configured to position a mobile device such that a camera lens of the mobile device is aligned with the object. |
US11815462B2 |
Broadband Raman excitation spectroscopy with structured excitation profiles
Devices and methods to perform Raman spectroscopy with a structured excitation profile to obtain a Raman excitation map. A device includes a broadband light source to emit a broadband light beam and excitation optics to disperse the broadband light beam to strike a sample as incident light according to a structured excitation profile. The device further includes analysis optics to collect scattered light scattered by the incident light striking the sample, block Rayleigh scatter from the collected scattered light in a manner complementary to the structured excitation profile, and direct Raman scatter from the collected scattered light to a sensor to generate a signal to form a Raman excitation map. |
US11815460B2 |
Optical systems and methods for biological analysis
A method of analyzing a plurality of biological sample volumes comprises emitting, along an excitation optical path toward a sample holder holding the plurality of biological sample volumes, electromagnetic radiation from a broadband LED, wherein the broadband LED emits the electromagnetic radiation across a range of wavelengths at a total output power of at least 5 watts and at a maximum intensity at a wavelength less than 600 nanometers and at an intensity less than 30 percent of the maximum intensity at a wavelength of 650 or 670 nanometers, and receiving, by a sensor, an electromagnetic emission transmitted from the sample holder along an emission optical path. |
US11815456B2 |
Line scanning mechanical streak systems and methods for phosphorescence lifetime imaging
Systems and methods for analyzing samples, such as tissue samples, and measuring the emissions when these samples are exposed to light are disclosed. Embodiments include illuminating multiple target locations on a sample with laser light, which may first be manipulated by a scanner, and receiving decaying emissions from the target location. At least some embodiments include the emissions traveling backwards along a substantial portion of the laser light pathway and being received by a detector. Additional embodiments include converting the received emissions into streak lines of position versus time, converting the streak lines to plots of signal strength versus time, and curve fitting the plots to determine representative decay times. In some embodiments, the decay times are presented as plots of position on the surface of the sample versus emission strength, which may be color coded. Some embodiment dwell on each target location for multiple scans of the laser. |
US11815454B2 |
Method and system for optimizing Monte Carlo simulations for diffuse reflectance spectroscopy
A method of transforming Monte Carlo (MC) simulations for diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) may include obtaining, by a DRS device, MC simulated DRS measurements using a pre-defined number of photons; pre-processing, by the DRS device, the MC simulated DRS measurements to obtain normalized DRS measurements; correcting, by the DRS device, non-monotonicity of the normalized DRS measurements to obtain monotonic DRS measurements; converting, by the DRS device, the monotonic DRS measurements to a logarithmic domain to obtain logarithmic DRS measurements; performing, by the DRS device, curve fitting on the logarithmic DRS measurements in the logarithmic domain to obtain curve-fitted logarithmic DRS measurements; and transforming, by the DRS device, the curve-fitted logarithmic DRS measurements to a non-logarithmic domain to obtain transformed MC simulated DRS measurements. |
US11815452B2 |
Gas sensor device and method of manufacturing the same
A gas sensor device (100) is configured to measure a predetermined gas of interest and comprises an enclosure (101) comprising a semiconductor substrate (102) and defining a first cavity (124), an optically transmissive second closed cavity (126) and a third cavity (128). The second cavity (126) is interposed between the first and third cavities (124, 128). The first cavity (124) comprises an inlet port (130) for receiving a gas under test, an outlet port (132) for venting the gas under test. The first cavity (124) also comprises an optical source (112) and a measurement sensor (114). The second cavity (126) is configured as a gaseous filter comprising a volume of the gas of interest sealingly disposed in the second cavity (126), and the third cavity (128) comprises a reference measurement sensor (116) disposed therein. |
US11815444B2 |
Thermoelectric polymer system for corrosion monitoring
A method and a system for monitoring a mechanical device for internal corrosion are provided. An exemplary method includes placing a sampling thermoelectric polymer sheet (TEPS) on an external surface of the mechanical device to be monitored for internal corrosion, and placing a reference TEPS on an external surface of the mechanical device not susceptible to internal corrosion. A current from the sampling TEPS is measured, and a current from the reference TEPS is measured. Potential internal corrosion is identified from changes between the current from the sampling TEPS and the current from the reference TEPS. |
US11815439B2 |
Apparatus for sampling gas, drone therewith and control method thereof
A gas sampling apparatus having a sampling film in a cartridge includes the cartridge configured to store and send the sampling film out, and the sampling film detachable from the cartridge, wherein the sampling film is configured to adsorb a target material and prevent disturbance between sampled target materials. |
US11815437B2 |
Method of acquiring sample for evaluation of SiC single crystal
A method of acquiring a sample for evaluation of a SiC single crystal, comprising: a step of cutting a SiC ingot in a radial direction at a thickness position, which is located in a range from a curved surface which forms a distal end surface in a crystal growth direction to a seed crystal, to obtain a head member which includes the curved surface, wherein the SiC ingot used in the step is a SiC ingot in which SiC thereof is crystal-grown from a seed crystal along a c axis direction; and a step of polishing a silicon surface of the head member to obtain a sample for evaluation. |
US11815436B2 |
Detection of surface particles on chamber components with carbon dioxide
A stream including at least one of solid CO2 particles or CO2 droplets is directed toward an article including surface particles. The stream causes at least a portion of the surface particles on the article to dislodge from a surface of the article. A purge cycle to transport at least a portion of the dislodged surface particles away from the surface of the article is initiated. The purge cycle includes generating a laminar flow at a first velocity for a first time period and subsequently generating a laminar flow at a second velocity for a second time period. A determination is made of whether a number of particles transported away from the surface of the article satisfies a particle criterion. In response to a determination that the number of particles transported away from the article does not satisfy the criterion, the purge cycle is re-initiated. |
US11815431B2 |
Electrical gas detector comprising an arene-functionalized nanowire
The present invention provides a gas detector for detecting a volatile organic compound (VOC) gas. The gas detector comprises at least one transducer comprising at least one nanowire comprising an arene compound to capture a VOC gas. An electronic characteristic of the transducer changes when a VOC gas is captured by the arene compound. The present invention also provides a mobile device; a nanowire; a nanowire matrix; a transducer; a use of a gas detector; a method of detecting a VOC gas; and a method of manufacturing a gas detector. |
US11815430B2 |
Nucleic acid detection
A nucleic acid detection device includes a microfluidic opening and a sensor stack. The sensor stack includes an electrochemical electrode and a photodetector. The electrochemical electrode is formed of a conductive material that is transparent to a fluorescent emission, the electrochemical electrode including a first side and an opposite second side, wherein the first side is exposed to the microfluidic opening. The photodetector is positioned relative to the second side of the electrochemical electrode to optically receive the fluorescent emission when passed through the electrochemical electrode. |
US11815429B2 |
Pin hole inspection apparatus and method
Disclosed are a pin hole inspection apparatus and method for determining whether or not the vacuum-packed state of a Front Opening Shipping Box (FOSB) vacuum-packed with film paper is defective. The pin hole inspection apparatus includes a receiving unit configured such that the FOSB vacuum-packed with the film paper is received thereon and supported thereby, an adsorption unit vacuum-adsorbed onto a target part of the film paper, configured to surround the FOSB received on and supported by the receiving unit, so as to pull the film paper, a displacement measurement unit configured to measure a degree of swelling of the film paper pulled through the adsorption unit, and a processing unit configured to determine whether or not a pin hole is generated by comparing a measurement displacement value acquired through the displacement measurement unit with a pre-stored reference displacement value. |
US11815425B2 |
Jig for vibration test of rotor blade
Provided is a jig for a vibration test of a rotor blade, for use in the vibration test for evaluating high cycle fatigue characteristics of the rotor blade for an aircraft engine, and the jig is provided with a jig body holding a dovetail portion of a fan blade and fixed onto an excitation table of a shaker, and a hydraulic jack that applies a load in a blade span direction to the fan blade to fix the fan blade to the jig body. Consequently, in the vibration test for evaluating the high cycle fatigue characteristics of the rotor blade, a test simulating an actual operation state can be carried out, the rotor blade can be efficiently excited to reach a large deformation region, and high cycle fatigue failure can occur without any increase in test cost. |
US11815421B2 |
Acoustic mode propagation speed measurement method and acoustic mode propagation speed measurement device
An objective is to provide an acoustic mode propagation speed measurement method and an acoustic mode propagation speed measurement device capable of measuring a propagation speed of an acoustic mode without cutting or processing an optical fiber wire.According to the present invention, an acoustic mode propagation speed measurement method includes: acquiring a frequency shift spectrum of Brillouin scattered light generated in an optical fiber; fitting the frequency shift spectrum using a Gauss function; acquiring a spectral full-width at half maximum w from a fitted curve using the Gauss function; and calculating a propagation speed VA of an acoustic mode of the optical fiber by substituting the acquired spectral full-width at half maximum w into a linear function of the spectral full-width at half maximum w and the propagation speed VA of the acoustic mode. |
US11815418B2 |
Stress detection system in flexible two-dimensional structure
A stress detection system includes a flexible two-dimensional structure, at least one electrically conductive textile filament, and an apparatus for generating and detecting an electric signal. The filament extends over a predetermined length in a portion of the flexible structure and has at least two points rigidly constrained to the structure. The apparatus is connected to the ends of the filament. The deformability of the filament is substantially equal to or greater than the deformability of the portion of the structure to which the filament is constrained. |
US11815414B2 |
Pressure sensor devices and methods for manufacturing pressure sensor devices
A pressure sensor device includes a semiconductor die having a die surface that includes a pressure sensitive area; and a bond wire bonded to a first peripheral region of the die surface and extends over the die surface to a second peripheral region of the die surface, wherein the pressure sensitive area is interposed between the second peripheral region and the first peripheral region, wherein the bond wire comprises a crossing portion that overlaps an area of the die surface, and wherein the crossing portion extends over the pressure sensitive area that is interposed between the first and the second peripheral regions. |
US11815413B2 |
Insulated strain gauge that reduces error-causing moisture incursion
Provided is a strain gauge including a substrate, a resistive body, and a metal sheet. The resistive body includes a sensing portion, a first connection portion, and a second connection portion. The metal sheet covers at least the substrate that is exposed between two connection sites to which wirings to an external circuit are respectively connected and provided respectively in the first connection portion and the second connection portion and the sensing portion. |
US11815407B2 |
Thermocouple structure, heat treatment apparatus, and method of manufacturing thermocouple structure
A thermocouple structure according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a first element wire, second element wires formed of a material different from the first element wire, an insulating covering member covering at least one of the first element wire and the second element wires, and a protective tube accommodating the first element wire and the second element wire. Each of the second element wires is bonded to a different position on the first element wire. |
US11815406B2 |
Temperature sensing of an array from temperature dependent properties of a PN junction
Methods and apparatus for extracting temperature information for an array from a signal through first and second contacts based on temperature dependent properties of the a PN junction. An example method includes connecting first and second PN junctions to a bias source to reverse bias the first and second PN junctions, connecting a first contact to the first PN junction, connecting a second contact to N type material forming a junction with P type material of the first PN junction, and extracting temperature information for the first PN junction from a signal through the first and second contacts based on temperature dependent properties of the first PN junction. |
US11815405B2 |
Photonic device using resonator differencing technique
A photonic device has a substrate with one or more optical resonators having a first resonant frequency response relative to temperature and a different second resonant frequency response relative to temperature. A first waveguide optically couples a first light beam having a first frequency to a first optical resonator and a second waveguide optically couples a second light beam having a second frequency to a second optical resonator. An optical shifter may shift an optical characteristic of the second light beam. A detector converts output light from the photonic device into an electric signal having a characteristic indicative of a physical condition, such as temperature, of the photonic device. In some cases, output light from the one or more optical resonators is combined and a temperature of the photonic device is determined from a beat frequency in the combined light. One or more multimode optical resonators may be used. |
US11815399B2 |
Spectrum measurement method and spectrum measurement device
A wavelength-swept light source is configured to generate light to be measured that is wavelength-swept coherent light with a wavelength periodically changed. The light to be measured is separated into a measurement section and a reference section that have different optical path lengths, and is then coupled in an interference section to generate interfering light. An analyzer performs a Fourier transform of interference signals of the interfering light, and acquires an actual measured noise floor value for each of the optical path length differences based on a point spread function. An estimated coherence time is determined so that an actual measured amplitude value of the noise floor value and a calculated amplitude value coincide with each other. Linewidth of the light emitted from the coherent light source is measured based on the estimated coherence time. |
US11815397B2 |
Compact OCT spectrometer suitable for mobile environment
A compact handheld optical coherence tomography (OCT) spectrometer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a spectrometer optical module; a sensor board coupled to one side of the spectrometer optical module and including a sensor that converts light received from the spectrometer optical module into an electrical signal; and a connector configured to supply, to the sensor board, a control signal and a power signal received from another circuit outside the spectrometer and to transmit a signal received from the sensor board to another external circuit, and the sensor board is packaged with the spectrometer optical module, and the sensor is not indented but is formed to protrude from the surface of the sensor board, and a light receiving portion of the sensor is configured to face the inside of the packaged component and collect light from the spectrometer optical module. |
US11815393B2 |
Image sensor including photodiode array comprising a first transistor coupled to a photodiode to receive a column enable signal and a second transistor coupled to the photodiode to receive a column disable signal
A sensor has plurality of pixels arranged in a plurality of rows and columns with row control circuitry for controlling which one of said rows is activated and column control circuitry for controlling which of said pixels in said activated row is to be activated. The column circuitry has memory configured to store information indication as to which of the pixels are defective, wherein each of the pixels has a photodiode and a plurality of transistors which control the activation of the photodiode. A first transistor is configured to be controlled by a column enable signal while a second transistor is configured to be controlled by a row select signal. |
US11815391B2 |
Light sensing module and display apparatus
A light sensing module and a display apparatus are provided. The light sensing module includes a circuit board and a light sensing device, wherein the circuit board includes a mounting region and a device region surrounding the mounting region, an encapsulation layer is disposed on the device region, and a light sensing device, a light sensing hole and a barrier structure are provided on the mounting region, a vertical projection of the light sensing device on the mounting region at least partially overlaps with a vertical projection of the light sensing hole on the mounting region, and the barrier structure is disposed around the periphery of the light sensing hole, and separates the encapsulation layer from the light sensing hole. |
US11815387B2 |
System and method for liquid level monitoring
A system for liquid level monitoring is provided. The system may include one or more rovers configured for placement on a surface of a body of liquid, a base configured for fixed placement on land, and one or more processors configured to determine one or more liquid levels of the body of liquid. The system may also include a remote server communicatively coupled to one or more components of the system via a network. The system may be further configured to display data associated with the one or more liquid levels. |
US11815384B2 |
Device for cleaning oil gauging equipment
Disclosed herein is a device that includes a platform and a wiper attached to the platform. The wiper includes an aperture disposed within the platform and a channel. The channel in the platform runs from an outside edge of the platform to an outside edge of the aperture. The wiper also includes an aperture disposed within the wiper and a channel that runs from the outside edge of the wiper to the outside edge of the wiper aperture. The aperture in the wiper is smaller than the aperture in the platform. Also disclose is a device that includes a platform, a wiper attached to the platform, and a brush with bristles attached to the platform. |
US11815382B2 |
Flow meter
A flow meter for measuring the flow rate or volume of a fluid includes a flow tube shaped to define an internal passageway through which the fluid travels, a set of transducers coupled to the flow tube in fluid communication with the internal passageway, and a core module coupled to the flow tube. The core module comprises a cup-shaped enclosure shaped to define an interior cavity and a top cover mounted on the enclosure to enclose the interior cavity. A disc-shaped partition separates the interior cavity into an upper compartment which receives a printed circuit board assembly and a lower compartment which receives a power supply assembly and a connector assembly. Separating the interior cavity into distinct compartments allows for different waterproofing techniques to be utilized based on the sensitivity and lifespan differential between the various electrical components, thereby minimizing the use of potting material and facilitating component replacement. |
US11815378B2 |
Airflow sensor and system
Differential pressure airflow sensor devices are disclosed. Disclosed are sensor devices for mounting on a fixed resistance having a low-pressure probe for extending through the fixed resistance from a housing and a high-pressure inlet to the housing. Disclosed are sensor devices having a plurality of pressure transducers. |
US11815375B2 |
Meter tube assembly
A metering tube assembly for regulating flow of a fluid is disclosed. The metering tube assembly can include a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a plurality of stacked metering plates located between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet, each of the plurality of stacked metering plates defining a fluid passageway having a length greater than a thickness of the metering plate, wherein the stacked metering plates are arranged such that a fluid flowing through the metering plates flows sequentially through the fluid passageways of the metering plates. |
US11815374B2 |
Flow meter for a fluid with a pulsating flow
A flow meter for a fluid with a pulsating flow includes a piezo transducer for receiving and converting fluid pulses into electrical pulses, a AC/DC converter circuit for cumulatively storing the pulse energies of the electrical pulses in an energy store, a counter for counting the electrical pulses during a time interval, an evaluation device for determining a pulse parameter indicative of the flow rate of at least one of the electrical pulses and for determining a flow value based on the electrical pulses counted within the time interval and the determined pulse parameter, a communication device for the preferably wireless transmission of the determined flow value and a power supply device for the exclusive power supply of the flow meter with the energy stored in the energy store. |
US11815369B2 |
Differential capacitor device and method for calibrating differential capacitor
The differential capacitor device includes a differential capacitor sensing component, a calibration capacitor assembly and two output terminals. The differential capacitive sensing element has a common point terminal, a first non-common point terminal and a second non-common point terminal, and the common point terminal is configured to receive an input voltage. The calibration capacitor assembly has a first calibration capacitor and a second calibration capacitor, one terminal of the calibration capacitor assembly is coupled to the first non-common point terminal and the second non-common point terminal, and the other terminal of the calibration capacitor assembly is configured to receive a first calibration voltage and a second calibration voltage. The two output terminals are respectively coupled to the first non-common point terminal and the second non-common point terminal to output a first signal and a second signal. |
US11815367B2 |
Battery-free rotation detecting device
A battery-free rotation detecting device includes a rotating carrier, a first magnetic element, a second magnetic element and at least one detection coil set. The rotating carrier can be assembled with a rotating element. The first magnetic element is disposed to the rotating carrier, and the second magnetic element is also disposed to the rotating carrier but spaced from the first magnetic element. The at least one detection coil set is located between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element. The rotating carrier can be driven by the rotating element so as further to rotate the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element synchronously. The at least one detection coil set generates an electrical signal upon when a change of the magnetic field between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element is detected. |
US11815363B2 |
Method for calibrating a gyrometer of an object
The present invention relates to a method for calibrating a gyrometer (11) of an object (1) moving in an ambient magnetic field, the method being characterised in that it comprises the steps of: (a) Acquisition by the gyrometer (11) of a measured angular velocity, and by magnetic measuring means (20) secured to said object (1) of at least two components of the magnetic field; (b) Determination of values of at least one calibration parameter of the gyrometer (11) minimising a first expression defined by an estimated angular velocity of the object (1) and at least one first magnetic equation on the components of the magnetic field, the estimated angular velocity being a function of the measured angular velocity and of calibration parameters, and the at least one first magnetic equation assuming that the magnetic field is uniform and stationary. |
US11815362B2 |
Map data generation apparatus
In a map data generation apparatus, probe map data is generated for each of data management units corresponding to (i) road sections, (ii) road links, or (iii) meshes into which a map is divided, based on a plurality of probe data collected from a plurality of vehicles. Difference data are obtained by comparing basic map data with the probe map data; the basic map data is updated based on a plurality of difference data, for each of the data management units. A transient data is discriminated from data corresponding to the probe data or the difference data; the transient data is excluded from the data. |
US11815358B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing system, information processing method, and vehicle
An information processing apparatus includes a controller. The controller outputs a travel route determined based on a departure point and a destination of a first vehicle in a road network including road nodes and road links. The controller judges whether the first vehicle can traverse a target node, which is a road node among the road nodes included in the travel route, based on dimensional information for the first vehicle, a road width of an entry link entering the target node, and a road width of an exit link exiting from the target node. The controller changes the travel route when it is judged that the first vehicle cannot traverse the target node. |
US11815357B2 |
Method and apparatus for indoor mapping, positioning, or navigation
A method (300) for indoor positioning or navigation comprises obtaining (310) a set of features which describe characteristics of a place in an indoor space. This obtained set of features may describe characteristics of a place at which a wireless device is located, a place targeted by a wireless device as a destination, or a place targeted by a wireless device to avoid. Regardless, the method (300) further comprises comparing (320) the obtained set of features to addresses of respective indoor blocks into which the indoor space is spatially divided. Each indoor block in this regard is identified as being located at an address formed from a set of features which describe characteristics of the indoor block. The method (300) also comprises determining (330), based on the comparing, which of the indoor blocks corresponds to the place in the indoor space. |
US11815355B2 |
Method and system for combining sensor data
A method and system for combining data obtained by sensors, having particular application in the field of navigation systems, are disclosed. The techniques provide significant improvement over state-of-the-art Markovian methods that use statistical noise filters such as Kalman filters to filter data by comparing instantaneous data with the corresponding instantaneous estimates from a model. In contrast, the techniques disclosed herein use multiple time periods of various lengths to process multiple sensor data streams, in order to combine sensor measurements with motion models at a given time epoch with greater confidence and accuracy than is possible with traditional “single epoch” methods. The techniques provide particular benefit when the first and/or second sensors are low-cost sensors (for example as seen in smart phones) which are typically of low quality and have large inherent biases. |
US11815354B2 |
Drive and sense balanced, semi-coupled 3-axis gyroscope
In a first aspect, the angular rate sensor comprises a substrate and a rotating structure anchored to the substrate. The angular rate sensor also includes a drive mass anchored to the substrate and an element coupling the drive mass and the rotating structure. The angular rate sensor further includes an actuator for driving the drive mass into oscillation along a first axis in plane to the substrate and for driving the rotating structure into rotational oscillation around a second axis normal to the substrate; a first transducer to sense the motion of the rotating structure in response to a Coriolis force in a sense mode; and a second transducer to sense the motion of the sensor during a drive mode. In a second aspect the angular rate sensor comprises a substrate and two shear masses which are parallel to the substrate and anchored to the substrate via flexible elements. In further embodiments, a dynamically balanced 3-axis gyroscope architecture is provided. Various embodiments described herein can facilitate providing linear and angular momentum balanced 3-axis gyroscope architectures for better offset stability, vibration rejection, and lower part-to-part coupling. |
US11815351B1 |
Device for monitoring internal pipe deposit accumulation
The device for monitoring internal pipe deposit accumulation is a capacitance-based sensor for monitoring changes in thickness of deposits accumulating on an internal surface of a pipe. The device includes a pipe segment having opposed first and second open ends with at least one valve releasably sealing at least one of the first and second open ends. A first electrode, in the form of an electrically conductive cylindrical shell, is mounted on and surrounds a portion of an external surface of the pipe segment. A second electrode, in the form of an electrically conductive rod, is mounted coaxially within an interior of the pipe segment. An electrical power source is electrically connected across the first and second electrodes to form a cylindrical capacitor and changes in capacitance of the cylindrical capacitor are monitored by a controller. |
US11815343B2 |
Dual input actuator for an output device
An output device and/or an output device assembly configured to be initiated in response to different types of input. The disclosed output device may be generally configured so as to be able to receive different types of input in order to produce an output. For example, the two different types of input may be mechanical force and fluid pressure, and thus the disclosed output device may be able to receive either form of input and convert either input into the desired/predetermined output. |
US11815341B2 |
Deep groove projectile with leading convex surface followed by abrupt angle surface
A firearm projectile is provided to promote a yaw effect on material entry by the projectile and to enhance wound channel formation on entered material. The firearm projectile comprises an elongated body, having a surface formed as a surface of revolution. It further consists of an ovoid forward portion and a cylindrical rear portion. |
US11815337B2 |
Ballistic protective helmet
A ballistic protective helmet including a helmet dome formed from a metal material, wherein the helmet dome has an inside facing the head of the wearer and an opposite outside. The ballistic protective helmet further includes a layer arranged on the outside of the helmet dome, which layer is formed from a fiber composite material. |
US11815335B2 |
Guided munition systems for detecting off-axis targets
Systems are disclosed for navigating a missile to a target using a fixed sensor onboard the missile. In an embodiment, a system includes a launch platform traveling a pre-programmed route to deliver the missile within an area. The missile travels a first flight path through the area in effort to detect targets. If no targets are detected along the first flight path, the missile transitions to a second flight path, different from the first flight path, to locate targets off-axis relative to the first flight path. While the missile travels the second flight path, the sensor receives signal identifying a target located at a position off-axis relative to the first flight path. The missile then adjusts the second flight path to direct the missile to the target. In an example embodiment, the first flight path is straight or arced, while the second flight path is u-shaped, corkscrew-shaped, or spiral-shaped. |
US11815330B2 |
Sight apparatus for firearms instruction and related methods of use
A method of firearm instruction may include the steps of substituting a rear sight for a standard rear sight and substituting a front sight for a standard front sight by securing the rear sight and the front sight to a firearm. The method may include viewing by an instructor simultaneously with viewing by the shooter the aligning of the rear sight with the front sight along the line of sight as the shooter is manipulating the firearm. A rear sight face of the rear sight and a front sight face of the front sight are sized greater than a standard rear sight face of the standard rear sight and a standard front sight face of the front sight. |
US11815329B2 |
Holster with pushrod ejection port locking element
A holster defining a holster cavity; a locking element extending from a rotation portion to a locking engagement portion, the rotation portion including a helical portion formed in or around at least a portion of the rotation portion, the locking engagement portion including a handgun locking portion, the locking element being rotatable between a locking element retention position and a locking element release position, in the locking element retention position at least a portion of handgun locking portion extends into at least a portion of the holster cavity; and a pushrod extending from a release lever, the pushrod being slidable between a release lever retention position and a release lever release position such that if the pushrod is urged to the release lever release position, interaction between the pushrod and the helical portion causes the locking element to rotate toward the locking element release position. |
US11815327B2 |
Archery bow support device
An archery bow support device is disclosed having a clip portion have a front leg having a front surface and a back leg and a support bracket connected to the front surface of the front leg and extending outwardly from the front leg. An archery bow support device having a clip portion have a front leg having a front surface and an end portion and a back leg and a support bracket connected to the end portion of the front leg by a hinge device for allowing the support bracket to pivot relative to the front leg and the support bracket extending outwardly from the front leg is also disclosed. |
US11815323B2 |
Adjustable force trigger mechanism
A trigger assembly having a user-adjustable actuation force. The trigger assembly includes a trigger and indexing pin that are rotatable about a pivot axis and mounted to a locking block of a firearm. A torsion spring bridges the indexing pin and the locking block. Rotation of the indexing pin in a first rotational direction increases the actuation force of the trigger assembly, while rotation of the indexing pin in a second, opposite rotational direction decreases the actuation force. The end user is able to adjust the actuation force of the trigger without procuring additional components and without requiring the services of a locksmith. A safety trigger has a lower pivot point on the trigger and provides a stop that prevents retraction of the trigger unless the safety trigger is retracted first. |
US11815322B2 |
Method and apparatus for providing a module for firearm modification via an existing firing control unit
A firearm assembly, capable of firing bullets, includes a firearm assembly kit and a firing control unit (“FCU”). The FCU, in one embodiment, is disassembled from a handgun which is operable by one hand and capable of initiating firing a bullet when a trigger of the FCU is pulled. The firearm assembly kit is configured to house the FCU to form an operable firearm resembling a semiautomatic rifle operable by two hands. The kit includes a grip module and an extended firing slide (“EFS”). The grip module includes a handgrip, an FCU housing, a trigger guard, and a magazine port, wherein the trigger guard is situated between the handgrip and the magazine port which is located in front of the handgrip away from the user. The EFS facilitates firing of bullets from a magazine inserted in the magazine port via an extended firing pin. |
US11815316B2 |
Heat exchanger and heat pump system having same
A heat exchanger includes: a first layer including first flow channels that are microchannels and arranged to extend side by side; and a second layer that is laminated on the first layer and that includes second flow channels that are microchannels and arranged to extend side by side. A first one end-side collective flow channel is in fluid communication with first ends of the first flow channels. A first other end-side collective flow channel is in fluid communication with second ends of the first flow channels. A second one end-side collective flow channel is in fluid communication with first ends of the second flow channels. A second other end-side collective flow channel is in fluid communication with second ends of the second flow channels. |
US11815313B2 |
Metallurgical furnace having an integrated off-gas hood
An apparatus is disclosed for a metallurgical furnace having a roof with an integrated off-gas hood. The roof has a hollow metal roof. The hollow metal roof has a top, a bottom, an outer sidewall and an inner sidewall. An opening extends from the top to the bottom and is defined by the inner sidewall. The opening is configured for one or more electrodes to pass therethrough. An enclosed space is defined between the top, the bottom, the inner sidewall and the outer sidewall. A spray-cooled system is disposed in the enclosed space and configured to spray coolant in the enclosed space on the bottom surface of the hollow metal roof. A channel having walls is disposed through the enclosed space, wherein the spray-cooled system extends between the top of the hollow metal roof and the wall of the channel. |
US11815312B2 |
Rapid thermal processing method and rapid thermal processing device
A rapid thermal processing method and a rapid thermal processing device are provided. The rapid thermal processing method includes the following operations. A wafer is provided. A first heating operation is performed on the wafer to heat the wafer to a first temperature. The wafer is controlled to start rotating. The first temperature is maintained for a first predetermined time. A second heating operation is performed on the wafer to heat the wafer from the first temperature to a second temperature, and the second temperature is maintained for a second predetermined time. A third heating operation is performed on the wafer to heat the wafer from the second temperature to a third temperature, and the third temperature is maintained for a third predetermined time. |
US11815308B2 |
Pretreatment and pre-cooling of natural gas by high pressure compression and expansion
A method and apparatus for producing liquefied natural gas. A portion of a natural gas stream is cooled in a first heat exchanger and re-combined with the natural gas stream, and heavy hydrocarbons are removed therefrom to generate a separated natural gas stream and a separator bottom stream. Liquids are separated from the separator bottom stream to form an overhead stream, which is cooled and separated to form a recycle gas stream. The recycle gas stream is compressed. A first portion of the compressed recycle gas stream is directed through the first heat exchanger and directed to the separator as a column reflux stream. The separated to natural gas stream is used as a coolant in the first heat exchanger to thereby generate a pretreated natural gas stream, which is compressed and liquefied. |
US11815307B2 |
Endothermic salt regeneration for cooling and air-conditioning
The invention is directed to a method and a system for regenerating an endothermic salt composition from an aqueous solution thereof, said method comprising a) contacting a switchable-polarity compound with the aqueous solution of the endothermic salt composition to obtain a raffinate phase and an extract phase, wherein the raffinate phase comprises said endothermic salt composition in a higher concentration than said aqueous solution and said extract phase comprises the switchable-polarity compound and water; and b) separating the raffinate phase and the extract phase into a separated raffinate and a separated extract. The endothermic salt can be used in systems for cooling food, milk, medicines and/or air. |
US11815306B2 |
Dynamic temperature regulating device
A dynamic temperature regulating device is for use in association with a temperature-controlled container. The dynamic temperature regulating device includes at least one heat source, at least one heat sink, a heat transfer medium and a control system. At least one of the heat source and the heat sink is a PCM (phase change material). The heat transfer medium is in thermal communication with and operably connected to the at least one heat source and the at least one heat sink. The control system is for controlling the selective thermal communication with the at least one heat source and with the at least one heat sink to regulate the temperature of the temperature-controlled container. A detachable PCM contained volumes includes a sealed housing, a phase change material and a heat transfer medium and functions as a PCM thermal energy storage volume. |
US11815302B2 |
Sanitation device for refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a storage compartment and an air sanitation device mounted on a top wall of the storage compartment. The air sanitation device includes: a housing having an upper wall, a lower wall, and a peripheral wall connecting the upper wall to the lower wall; an air channel disposed in the housing and has an air inlet and an air outlet; a fan disposed in the air channel to force air to enter the air channel from the air inlet and leave the air channel from the air outlet; and an air detection device and/or an air purification device disposed in the air channel. The air outlet is disposed on the peripheral wall, and the air channel is configured in such a way that the air is discharged out of the air outlet obliquely downward. |
US11815299B2 |
Refrigeration apparatus based on molecular sieve
A refrigeration apparatus based on a molecular sieve, including a first molecular sieve device, a second molecular sieve device, a reversing valve, and a balancing valve, wherein an air flow alternately passes through the first molecular sieve device and the second molecular sieve device through the reversing valve, and then flows back through the balancing valve, so that the first molecular sieve device and the second molecular sieve device are regenerated. The first molecular sieve device and the second molecular sieve device are capable of separating a refrigerant from a depressurization gas, and the refrigerant is condensed after reaching a certain concentration to become a liquid refrigerant, and then enters an evaporator again for refrigeration. |
US11815298B2 |
Combined air conditioning and water heating via expansion valve regulation
A combination water heating, air conditioning refrigerant system is described. The combined system includes a plurality of independently adjustable electronic expansion valves. The expansion valves can independently modulate the delivery of high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant to either a water heat exchanger or an outside condenser. A controller can receive input signals, including temperature signals from one or more temperature sensors that indicate the temperature at various locations of the system. The temperature signals include one or more of water temperature signals, ambient air temperature signals, or refrigerant super heat temperatures signals. In response to the input signals, the controller can output control signals to one or more of the plurality of electronic expansion valves. |
US11815296B2 |
Thermoelectric assembly sealing member with metal vapor barrier
A thermoelectric assembly includes a thermoelectric module having a hot side and a cold side, where a heat sink is coupled with the hot side of the thermoelectric module and a cold sink is coupled with the cold side of the thermoelectric module. A metalized gasket is disposed between the heat sink and the cold sink and extends around a portion of the thermoelectric module. A vapor barrier may be attached to and cover an outer surface of the metalized gasket. |
US11815294B2 |
Engine system
Provided is an engine system. The engine system includes a mixer mixing air and vaporized fuel to form a mixture, an engine driving a cylinder with the mixture discharged from the mixer, a first storage tank supplying the vaporized fuel to the mixer, a second storage tank storing liquid fuel or supplying the stored liquid fuel to the first storage tank, and a heat exchanger performing heat exchange between the liquid fuel discharged from the first storage tank and gas flowing to the engine, thus vaporizing the liquid fuel. |
US11815290B2 |
Heat source system, hot water supply system, hot water supply method, and hot water supply control program
A heat source system is to be connected to another heat source system. The heat source system includes a heat source device and a control part. The heat source device includes a water regulation valve configured to regulate a flow rate of supply water flowing in the device and is configured to heat the supply water. The control part is connected to the heat source device, and is configured to acquire flow rate information of the supply water supplied to the other heat source system and the heat source device, to close the water regulation valve when a flow rate of the supply water is 0 or more and less than a first set value, and to open the water regulation valve when the flow rate of the supply water is equal to or greater than the first set value. |
US11815288B2 |
Humidification and air cleaning apparatus
A humidification and air cleaning apparatus is provided, in which a shield prevents water, discharged from an upper nozzle, from being scattered upward, thereby preventing droplets from being scattered to a discharge port which is open to as upper side of a water tank. |
US11815283B2 |
Using liquid to air membrane energy exchanger for liquid cooling
Systems and methods for controlling conditions in an enclosed space, such as a data center, or for providing cooling to a device, can include using a Liquid-to-Air Membrane Energy Exchanger (LAMEE) as an evaporative cooler. The LAMEE or exchanger can cool water to the outdoor air wet bulb temperature in a cooling system disposed outside of the enclosed space or device. The reduced-temperature water can be delivered to the enclosed space or device or can cool a coolant that is delivered to the enclosed space or device. The air in the enclosed space, or one or more components in the enclosed space, can be cooled by delivering the reduced-temperature water or coolant to the enclosed space, rather than moving the supply air from the enclosed space to the cooling system. In an example, the cooling system can include one or more cooling coils, upstream or downstream of the LAMEE. |
US11815278B2 |
Air conditioning apparatus and air conditioning method and neutralizing virus and bacteria in a room
An air conditioning apparatus includes an air vacuum pump that sucks in air from a prescribed space to place the space under negative pressure, a first hot and cool air tank that contains the sucked air, first valves that adjust the flow rate of air supplied to or discharged from the first hot and cool air tank, a second hot and cool air tank that contains the sucked air while an air flow from the air vacuum pump to the first hot and cool air tank is restricted, second valves that adjust the flow rate of air supplied to or discharged from the second hot and cool air tank, and a heating and cooling device that manages the temperature of at least one of the first and second hot and cool air tanks to which an air flow from the air vacuum pump is restricted. |
US11815277B2 |
Failure detection and compensation in heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment
A method is provided for controlling heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment configured to control environmental conditions in confined areas of a facility. The method includes monitoring at least one of the HVAC equipment or the confined areas. The method includes detecting a failure of a first of the HVAC equipment to control an environmental condition in a first of the confined areas to a setpoint for the environmental condition, with the environmental condition including at least one of temperature, humidity or air quality. The method includes controlling at least one of the first or a second of the HVAC equipment to cause additional conditioned air to permeate to the first of the confined areas from an adjacent, second of the confined areas to move the environmental condition in the first of the confined areas closer to the setpoint to compensate for the failure, automatically as a direct result of detection of the failure. |
US11815276B2 |
Air conditioner control method and device, and computer storage medium
The present invention discloses a method and an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, and a computer storage medium, and relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances. The method includes acquiring a current physical characteristic parameter of an air conditioner user in a current sampling timeframe; and adjusting either or both of a current set temperature and a current compressor frequency of the air conditioner according to the current physical characteristic parameter and current energy consumption of the air conditioner when the current physical characteristic parameter falls within a set range of parameters in sleep. Therefore, energy conservation and a comfortable user experience are compatible, thereby providing more functions for the control of the air conditioner in the sleep mode. |
US11815268B2 |
Main mixer in an axial staged combustor for a gas turbine engine
A main mixer including a swirler along an axis, the swirler including an outer swirler with a multiple of outer vanes, and a center swirler with a multiple of center vanes and a swirler hub along the axis, the swirler hub including a fuel manifold and an inner swirler with a multiple of inner vanes that support a centerbody, the multiple of inner vanes interconnect the fuel manifold and the centerbody. |
US11815267B2 |
Combustor liner having cooling dispersing member for localized liner cooling
A combustor liner for a gas turbine has a cold side liner segment, and a hot side liner segment, with a baffle cavity between the cold side liner segment and the hot side liner segment. At least one cooling airflow dispersing member is arranged within the baffle cavity. The at least one cooling airflow dispersing member includes a main cavity portion, and at least one peripheral cavity portion surrounding the main cavity portion. The main cavity portion includes a main cavity inlet side having a cooling airflow opening, a main cavity outlet side having plurality of hot side cooling airflow openings, and at least one peripheral cavity outlet flow passage providing fluid communication between the main cavity portion and the at least one peripheral cavity portion. The at least one peripheral cavity portion includes a peripheral cavity outlet side having a plurality of hot side cooling airflow openings. |
US11815265B2 |
Grate bar for stepped grate
Embodiments of the invention relate to a grate bar front section and a matching grate bar rear section and to a grate bar including the grate bar front section and/or the grate bar rear section configured such that, by releasably connecting the grate bar front section to the grate bar rear section, manufacture and maintenance costs are reduced. |
US11815262B2 |
Steam generation apparatuses, processes, and methods
Steam production apparatuses are provided. The apparatuses can include at least two compartments that are mechanically engaged. Processes for the production of steam are also provided. The processes can include providing liquid water to a reactive material within a first compartment to generate steam within the first compartment; transferring at least some of the steam to a second compartment that is mechanically engaged with the first compartment; and exposing the steam from the first compartment to material within the second compartment that extends when exposed to the steam, the extending of the material reducing the volume of the first compartment. |
US11815259B2 |
Lighting device
The purpose is to provide a rectangle light spot with a simple structure. The invention is: A lighting device having a funnel shaped reflector which includes a neck portion and an opening portion, in which an LED as a light source is disposed at the neck, the opening portion of the funnel shaped reflector is a circle in a plan view, provided a distance from the neck portion to the opening portion along an optical axis is h, and a diameter of the circle is d, h/d is two or larger, and a liquid crystal lens is disposed at the opening. |
US11815258B2 |
Light emitting module and lens
A lens for dispersing light emitted from a light emitting device, the lens including a lower surface, a light incident portion having a concave shape from the lower surface, the light incident portion having a light incident surface, and a light exit portion through which light having entered the lens through the light incident portion exits the lens to an outside of the lens, in which the light incident surface includes at least one protruding light incident facet. |
US11815257B1 |
Underwater lights with port windows including lens features for providing tailored output beams
Lights with features for underwater use that provide tailored beam-width and/or other tailored light patterns are disclosed. One embodiment includes a housing having a front end with a port and a back end, a port window having a plurality of lens features positioned at the front end of the housing within or behind the port, and a circuit element, including a plurality of LED lighting elements, positioned behind the window. |
US11815255B2 |
Lamp
The utility model provides an ornamental lamp with a new structure, comprising a lamp body and a water pump, wherein the lamp body is provided with a cavity, liquid and ornamental objects are arranged in the cavity, a water inlet and a water outlet communicating with the cavity are respectively arranged on the lamp body, at least part of the side wall of the lamp body is transparent or semitransparent; the water pump is provided with a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water inlet end communicates with the water inlet, and the water outlet end communicates with the water outlet. The ornamental lamp of the utility model has a simpler and more efficient structure and a longer service life, and the moving ornamental object is more ornamental. |
US11815254B1 |
Light and speaker apparatus
A light and speaker apparatus comprising a light, one or more audio speakers, and various channels which permit sound to project in multiple directions including both upwards and downwards. In some embodiments, the light and the one or more speakers are positioned within a chamber inside the apparatus. |
US11815253B2 |
Light source device, cooling method, and manufacturing method for product
An LED light source module includes a circuit board, solid-state light emitting elements arranged on the circuit board, a heatsink disposed in contact with the circuit board and having a channel formed inside, through which refrigerant flows, and a switching unit configured to switch a flow direction of refrigerant through the channel to an opposite direction. |
US11815252B2 |
Light-emitting device
A light-emitting device, including a shell assembly and a heat dissipation assembly. The heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat dissipation portion and a second heat dissipation portion. The first heat dissipation portion is connected with the second heat dissipation portion. The first heat dissipation portion is used to load a light source assembly, and a cavity space is formed when the second heat dissipation portion is covered by and communicated with the shell assembly. The second heat dissipation portion is provided with a first through-hole portion, and the shell assembly is provided with a second through-hole portion, the first through-hole portion and the second through-hole portion circulate a cooling medium to remove heat from the cavity space. Whether the light-emitting device is installed vertically, horizontally or at a certain inclination, a good heat dissipation effect can be achieved and the applicable scope can be greatly expanded. |
US11815246B2 |
Lamp unit and vehicle door equipped with lamp unit
To provide a lamp unit in which rattling of a light-emitting element is prevented, a lamp unit includes: a holder member attached to an attachment object, a base board provided with a light-emitting element coupled on a main surface thereof; a retaining member that engages the holder member to sandwich the base board between the retaining member and the holder member such that the base board is retained at a prescribed position on the holder member; and a cover member that is at least partially light-transmissive and is attached to the holder member such that the cover member cooperates with the holder member to define a housing chamber for housing the base board and the retaining member. |
US11815243B1 |
Downlight with night light for illumination
A downlight with a night light for illumination comprises a downlight body, a lighting module, and a night light lighting module. The lighting module is surrounded by the night light lighting module, and a light direction of the night light lighting module is the same as a light direction of the lighting module. |
US11815239B2 |
Vehicle light
Provided is a vehicular lamp that forms a light distribution pattern for traveling having a lower end portion overlapping an upper end portion of a light distribution pattern for passing and is downsized with a simple configuration. The vehicular lamp includes a projection lens that projects light emitted from a first light source to form the light distribution pattern for passing and projects light emitted from a second light source to form the light distribution pattern for traveling. A lower lens part and an upper lens part are set in the projection lens about a lens axis as a center, a lower focus is set on the lens axis in the lower lens part, and an upper focus shorter in focal length than the lower focus is set on the lens axis in the upper lens part. |
US11815235B2 |
Modular lighted tree
A lighted artificial tree includes a first tree portion including a first trunk portion, first branches joined to the first trunk portion, and a first light string. The first trunk portion has a trunk connector and a first trunk wiring assembly, the first trunk wiring assembly is electrically connectable to the first light string and the trunk connector, and at least a portion of the first wiring assembly is located inside the first portion. The second tree portion includes a second trunk portion, second branches, and a second light string. The second trunk portion has a trunk connector and a second trunk wiring assembly, the second trunk wiring assembly electrically connectable to the second lighting string and the trunk connector. The second tree portion may be mechanically coupled and electrically connected to the first tree portion by coaxially coupling the first trunk portion to the second trunk portion. |
US11815232B2 |
Combination LED lamps
Various embodiments of a combination lamp are provided, which combine a plurality of different lamp functions in a unitary configuration, and can reduce the total amount of space taken up for at least substantially the same amount of illumination produced. The combination lamps can be configured for use on vehicles, light fixtures, free standing lamps, decorative articles, etc. In some embodiments, each lamp component may have a power connection element independent from the other lamp components. |
US11815228B2 |
System and method for filling tank
A system and a method for filling a tank are provided. The tank filling system includes tanks that are filled with predetermined fluid and a manifold that is coupled to each of the plurality of tanks in a communication manner. A first flow passage is connected to a first inlet of the manifold to supply the fluid to be filled into the plurality of tanks to the manifold and a second flow passage is connected to a second inlet of the manifold spaced apart from the first inlet of the manifold by a predetermined distance to supply the fluid to be filled into the plurality of tanks to the manifold. A controller opens and closes the first flow passage and the second flow passage. |
US11815227B2 |
Scalable greenhouse gas capture systems and methods
Scalable greenhouse gas capture systems and methods to allow a user to off-load exhaust captured in an on-board vehicle exhaust capture device and to allow for a delivery vehicle or other transportation mechanism to obtain and transport the exhaust. The systems and methods may involve one or more exhaust pumps, each with a multi-function nozzle assembly including an exhaust nozzle corresponding to a vehicle exhaust port and a fuel nozzle for supplying fuel to a vehicle fuel tank. Upon engagement with the vehicle exhaust port, the exhaust nozzle may create an air-tight seal between the exhaust nozzle and the vehicle exhaust port. An exhaust conduit may be configured to transport captured exhaust therethrough from the exhaust nozzle to an exhaust holding tank connected to and in fluid communication with the exhaust conduit. |
US11815224B1 |
Quick connect electronic device mount with knob release
A frame assembly retains an electronic device such as a tablet computer between a frame and a back plate to expose the device's female connector. The back plate is positionable to overlie a base plate of a base assembly. A male plug is mounted on a pedestal to extend parallel to the base plate. The back plate and the base plate have a mating sliding connection with a mounting block with portions projecting into an opposed mounting slot. The connection guides the frame assembly to accurately engage the device female connector with the base assembly male plug. A knob is rotatable to releasably latch the frame assembly in its connected position with the base assembly and gives a sensible indication of the completed latching action. By rotating the knob the frame assembly is unlatched and urged away from the pedestal releasing the male plug from the electronic device female connector. |
US11815218B2 |
Multifunctional rotatable stand frame for tablet electronic device
A multifunctional rotatable stand frame for a tablet electronic device comprises a seat; a bottom of the seat serving to connect a back side of the tablet electronic device; a disk positioned above an upper side of the seat and being rotatably installed to the seat; a center of the disk having a through hole; a fixing shaft installed on the seat and penetrating through the through hole of the disk; the upper side of the seat forming with a circular wall; the fixing shaft being located at a center of the circular wall; an inner side of the circular wall forming with a plurality of trenches; a buckling ring installed at a bottom side of the disk and surrounding an outside of the through hole; the buckling ring being engaged to an inner side of the circular wall. |
US11815216B2 |
System and method for installing pipe liners
A method and apparatus for moving pipe rehabilitation objects, such as a pipe liner through a host pipeline. Flexible tubing is used to connect to the pipe rehabilitation object and to apply a force to cause the pipe rehabilitation objection to move through host pipeline. The flexible tubing is also capable of conveying a fluid, such as a lubricant through the tubing. |
US11815208B2 |
Fitting for connecting pipes, in particular flexible pipes
A fitting (1) for connecting pipes (T) comprises a first tubular element (3), defining at its interior a first duct (3b), and a second tubular element (4), defining at its interior a second duct (4b). The fitting includes a first bushing (11), externally surrounding the first tubular element and creating an annular housing (12). The fitting also includes a first bushing-holder (30), externally associated with the first tubular element and configured for mounting the first bushing, including a seal portion (31) externally wound around a seal sector (40) of the first tubular element. The seal portion is interposed between a portion of a pipe, inserted in the annular housing and the seal sector, and attains a fluid-tight gasket when the first bushing is in a clamping configuration. |
US11815206B2 |
Structural fastener
A U-shaped clamp to attach or snap a conduit or pipe to a slotted structural member. The U-shaped clamp includes a bottom portion, a first side having a first wing connected to the bottom portion; a second side having a second wing connected to the bottom portion thereby forming a U-shaped structure with the first and second sides. The at least one wing snaps into a strut ledge or a rolled edge of the structural member when in an engaged position. The structural member may be a strut or a receiver. The wings engage and snap into curled ends or lips on sides of the strut and thus may adapt the pipe clamp to the strut. Alternatively, the U-shaped clamp may snap into suitably sized strut ledges or a rolled edges on the structural member. |
US11815205B2 |
Coupling assembly for pipes
A coupling assembly, to be flowed through by fluid, for coupling two components has a coupling element and a ball joint assembly with a female ball joint element, a male ball joint element, and a securing element. The female and male ball joint elements form a ball joint by form fit. The male ball joint element has a ball segment and the female ball joint element has an expandable ball segment. The ball segment of the male ball joint element engages the expandable ball segment so that the female ball joint element at least partially encloses the male ball joint element. The securing element contacts externally an outer contour of the female ball joint element. The coupling element forms one of the female and male ball joint elements. One of the two components forms the other one of the female and male ball joint elements. |
US11815200B2 |
Apparatus for connection and sealing of utility connections
Pipe connector for coupling a first-end pipe and a second-end pipe that includes intermediary attachment connectors for each of the first-end and second-end pipes. The attachment connectors include O-ring slots machined into an external perimeter surface and a movable sleeve that engages with the intermediary attachment connectors to form a seal between the O-ring slots and an internal perimeter surface of the sleeve. |
US11815189B2 |
Configurable fluid channel sealing devices and methods
Fluid channel sealing devices, frangible seals, fluid circuits, associated controllers and methods of using the same are provided for controlling fluid distribution using a reconfigurable blocking element having first and second portions to establish a first configuration free of any open channels such that fluid is prevented from flowing through the channel and a second configuration where the first and second portions are separated to establish an open channel and allow fluid to pass. |
US11815188B2 |
Switching valve
A switching valve includes a base having a bottom wall. The switching valve includes a body that couples to the base to define a cavity between the body and the bottom wall. The body includes through holes that are each fluidly coupled to the cavity. The switching valve includes a driven slider set disposed within the cavity and having sub-sliders evenly distributed about the base. The switching valve includes driving rods each movably coupled to one of the through holes of the body. Each driving rod moves in a linear direction relative to the through holes to block or unblock each through hole. Each sub-slider slides in a linear direction responsive to movement of the driving rods. Only one through hole is unblocked at one time. |
US11815186B2 |
Valve assembly and method of producing the same
A valve assembly has a stationary valve body and a valve member that is movable relative to the valve body at least from a closed position, in which the valve member cooperates with a valve seat to completely obstruct a fluid path formed through the valve body, to an open position, which allows fluid to flow through the fluid path. The valve member has a disc- or ball-shaped rigid component that is overmolded with a flexible component and at least partially encompasses the rigid component in a circumferential direction to form a ring gasket section. |
US11815184B2 |
Sliding component
A sliding component includes a dynamic pressure generation groove configured for generating dynamic pressure on a sliding surface, which groove includes an introduction port formed in one end side of the groove in a circumferential direction and which is open to a sealing target fluid H side, a throttle portion communicating with the introduction port and having a narrowed flow path, and a lead-out port formed on the other end side of the groove, which communicates with the throttle portion and which is open to the sealing target fluid side. |
US11815183B2 |
Mechanical seal
A mechanical seal includes rotating seal ring which rotate with a rotary shaft, stationary seal rings, and an adaptor which holds the stationary seal rings, the adaptor being fixed to a seal cover by bolts. The mechanical seal further includes a plurality of holders brought into contact with the adapter and provided with through holes. A body part of each of the bolts passes through each of the through holes and is screwed into each of threaded holes formed in the seal cover. The plurality of holders being arranged so as to surround the rotary shaft. |
US11815179B2 |
Actuator for transmission
An actuator for a transmission may include a shift fork coupled to a sleeve; a ball screw mounted to pass through a portion of the shift fork; and at least a guide shaft mounted to pass through a portion of the shift fork to be parallel to the ball screw. |
US11815176B2 |
Drop-in lube-on-demand valve and kit
A drop-in lube boost valve assembly replaces an OE lube boost valve assembly in a vehicle transmission hydraulic circuit. The OE valve assembly has a valve body with inlet, balancing and outlet ports. The drop-in valve assembly includes a sleeve having inlet and outlet ports, and a bore extending between and fluidically connecting the ports. The drop-in valve ports are spaced from each other. The sleeve includes valve and spring chambers. A valve has a valve face, a sealing portion and a spring stem and is positioned in the sleeve with the sealing portion positioned in the sleeve bore. A spring is positioned on the spring stem. The valve reciprocates in the sleeve between an open state in which the sealing portion does not overlie the sleeve outlet port and a closed state in which the sealing portion overlies and closes off the outlet port. |
US11815175B2 |
Control device and control method of electric vehicle
In a control device of an electric vehicle including a motor, driving wheels, a shifting device that is operated by a driver and selectively sets one of two shift positions of a traveling position that generates driving force by transmitting output torque of the motor to the driving wheels, and a non-traveling position that does not generate driving force without transmitting the output torque to the driving wheels, a controller causes the motor to output signal torque that enables the driver to sense a change in a vehicle behavior accompanied with switching of the shift position when the driver switches the shift position. |
US11815174B1 |
Differential carrier assembly
A differential carrier assembly having a differential, a differential carrier, and a differential bearing support. The differential carrier has a bearing support mount that may extend from a mounting flange of the differential carrier. The differential bearing support is mounted to the bearing support mount and receives a bearing assembly that rotatably supports the differential. |
US11815170B2 |
Differential locking mechanism
A differential locking mechanism including a differential mechanism and a locking mechanism. The differential mechanism includes a driven gear, a shell, two half shafts, two half-shaft gears and a planetary gear set, planetary gear shafts. The locking mechanism includes a sleeve, a third gear, a toothed sleeve, a shifting fork and a fixing piece. An end of the first planetary gear shaft, facing outside of the shell, is fixedly provided with the third gear. An end of the shell is fixedly provided with the sleeve; a side of the sleeve close to the shell is sleeved with a fourth gear rotationally connected with the sleeve; one end of the fourth gear is fixedly provided with a fifth gear rotationally connected with the sleeve; a side of the sleeve away from the shell is provided with a longitudinal tooth groove; the toothed sleeve is sleeved on the sleeve. |
US11815168B2 |
Work vehicle
A work vehicle includes a vehicle body provided with a travel device; a prime mover provided in the vehicle body; a transmission device capable of speed-changing a driving force from the prime mover and transmitting the driving force to the travel device; a transmission case housing the transmission device and being filled with lubricating oil; and a control device capable of switching between a warm-up operation mode in which a gear of the transmission device is rotated in a state in which transmission of power from the transmission device to the travel device is blocked and a travel operation mode in which the gear is rotated in a state in which the power is transmitted from the transmission device to the travel device. |
US11815165B2 |
Powertrain for electric vehicle
A powertrain for an electric vehicle includes: a planetary gear including a first rotating element, a second rotating element, and a third rotating element, where the first rotating element is connected to a first shaft, the second rotating element is connected to a second shaft, and the third rotating element is selectively connected to a transmission housing; a first motor supplying power to the first shaft at all times; and a second motor selectively supplying power to the first shaft and the second shaft. Two rotating elements among the first, second, third rotating elements of the planetary gear are selectively connected to integrally rotate the entire planetary gear. |
US11815163B2 |
Speed reducer
A speed reducer including: an input shaft; a first barrel cam; a first output table; an intermediate shaft; a second cam; and a second output table, in the first output table, the plurality of first cam followers being provided concentrically around a rotation center position of the intermediate shaft, concerning a certain first cam follower among the plurality of first cam followers, when a center position of the certain first cam follower when the certain first cam follower has been moved to a farthest end on one side in the up-down direction is defined as a reference position, a center position of the first barrel cam being shifted to another side in the up-down direction with respect to the reference position, an engagement center position in the front-rear direction between an engagement start position and an engagement end position being shifted either of forward and rearward with respect to the reference position. |
US11815159B2 |
Wrapped V-belt
The present invention relates to a wrapped V-belt including: a tension member layer including a tension member; a tension rubber layer laminated on the tension member layer at a belt outer peripheral side; a compression rubber layer laminated on the tension member layer at a belt inner peripheral side; and an outside cloth covering an entire outer surface of the belt, in which the compression rubber layer includes a first compression rubber layer laminated at the belt outer peripheral side and a second compression rubber layer laminated at the belt inner peripheral side, and the tension rubber layer has a rubber hardness that is higher than a rubber hardness of the second compression rubber layer and lower than a rubber hardness of the first compression rubber layer. |
US11815155B2 |
Zero-stiffness impact isolation device
A zero-stiffness impact isolation device includes a shell, a half-hourglass-shaped boss, a sliding block, a spring, a motion guide assembly, and an inner core. Where the motion guide assembly includes a linear bearing fixed to the shell and the inner core and a corresponding sliding rod, and is divided into a transverse guide assembly and a longitudinal guide assembly. The spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod of the transverse motion guide assembly, and two ends of the spring are in contact with the sliding block and the inner core, respectively. When the device suffers from external impact load, the inner core and the separated object carry out a reciprocating motion, the sliding block is extruded by the half-hourglass-shaped boss to move side to side with respect to the inner core, and the spring provides elastic force to the sliding block in the process. |
US11815152B2 |
Motor dampener and drive train for plumbing tools
Motor dampening provisions are described. Incorporation and use of the motor dampener(s) in a rotary type drain cleaning machine enables elimination of a clutch in the machine. Also described are clutch-free drive systems using the motor dampener(s). Also described are torque countering members that are used in conjunction with the motor dampener(s). |
US11815148B2 |
Damper device
A damper device includes a damper unit and a torque limiter unit. The damper unit includes first and second plates each including a plurality of window portions, a hub flange including a plurality of window holes, and a stopper mechanism. The first plate includes an engaging portion and a fixing portion fixed to the second plate. The engaging portion and the fixing portion are disposed radially outside the plurality of window portions. The hub flange includes a protrusion disposed circumferentially between and radially outside adjacent two of the plurality of window holes. The stopper mechanism is configured to be actuated by contact of the protrusion with the engaging portion. A fixation member, by which the first plate and the torque limiter unit are fixed, is disposed circumferentially between adjacent two of the plurality of window portions as seen in a direction along a rotational axis. |
US11815141B2 |
Disk brake
The present disclosure provides a disk brake capable of making it easier for the piston to return than conventional ones when the brake is released from a state where the brake is applied. In the disk brake, the seal groove 5 includes a front wall 51, a rear wall 52 farther from the brake rotor than the front wall 51 in the axial direction Dl, and a bottom wall 53 extending along the axial direction Dl between the rear wall 52 and the front wall 51. The bottom wall 53 includes a front bottom wall 53a adjacent to the front wall 51 and a rear bottom wall 53b adjacent to the rear wall 52. The rear bottom wall 53b has a depth d2 from the inner circumferential surface 42a of the cylinder 42, the depth d2 being larger than a dimension d3 of the uncompressed piston seal 6 in the direction of the depth d2 and being larger than a depth d1 from the inner circumferential surface 42a of the cylinder 42 of the front bottom wall 53a. |
US11815138B2 |
Constant velocity joint
A constant velocity joint comprises an outer joint part with outer ball tracks and an inner joint part with inner ball tracks. An outer ball track and an inner ball track respectively form a pair of tracks with one another; in each, a torque-transmitting ball is guided. The torque-transmitting balls are accommodated in a ball cage with circumferentially distributed cage windows. In any angular position of the constant velocity joint an opening angle is formed between an outer tangent to the outer ball track and an inner tangent to the inner ball track. At an articulation angle of zero degrees the opening angle is greater than zero degrees. A central articulation angle range is defined with articulation angles less than fifteen degrees. The opening angle increases by at least two degrees within the central articulation angle range, and is less than twelve degrees for all articulation angles within the central articulation angle range. |
US11815135B2 |
Friction clutch for motor vehicles
A friction clutch mechanism includes a diaphragm spring, a pressure plate having a peripheral fulcrum acting against a first face of the diaphragm spring, and a pair of axially opposed intermediate fulcrums supported by a clutch cover and acting on the opposite faces of the diaphragm spring along a radially intermediate portion thereof. The friction clutch mechanism has an additional elastic element, operatively associated with a first intermediate fulcrum of the pair of axially opposed intermediate fulcrums, and axially and elastically compressible in response to a deflection of the diaphragm spring towards an open friction condition. The additional elastic element has a radially innermost annular portion resting on one or more bearing surfaces supported by the clutch cover, and a radially outermost annular portion that cantilevers and has a protrusion circumferentially extended and axially projecting towards the first face of the diaphragm spring to serve as the first intermediate fulcrum. |
US11815132B2 |
Bushing insertion systems and methods
An insertion system for inserting a bushing assembly into a housing opening in a structural member comprising a brace assembly, an actuator assembly, and a drive plate. The brace assembly comprises a brace rod, an anchor member defining an anchor member recess, and a brace nut. The actuator assembly comprises an actuator housing defining an actuator housing opening and a drive member defining a drive member opening. The drive plate defines a drive plate recess. The anchor member acts on the structural member and the brace nut acts on the actuator assembly. Operation of the actuator assembly displaces the drive plate. Displacement of the drive plate displaces the bushing assembly into the housing opening. |
US11815131B2 |
Seal assembly with a load bearing ring
A seal assembly is for sealing a space adjacent to a bearing and defined between an inner member and an outer member disposed about the inner member. The seal assembly includes an annular seal disposed about the inner member and having a sealing lip sealingly engageable with the inner member. An annular load ring is disposed within the outer member bore and has an inner circumferential surface defining a bore, the seal being disposed within the bore and coupled with the ring. A first axial end of the ring is disposed against the bearing outer ring, or a spacer disposed axially between the load ring and the bearing outer ring, and a second axial end is disposed against a radial surface of the outer member. The load ring is configured to support axial loading on, and to prevent axial displacement of, the bearing outer ring. |
US11815123B2 |
Double threaded standoff fastener
Presently disclosed is a standoff fastener for use in a compound floor structure. The threaded fastener includes a threaded standoff portion designed to accept a nut which has a diameter larger than a head portion of the standoff fastener. The head portion is located centrally within the fastener in order to reduce a tendency of the fastener to pivot within a driver during the fastening process. |
US11815121B2 |
Shortened fastener with locally controlled thread height
A male anti-cross threading fastener comprising: a substantially round shank having a lead end, a torque end, and a plurality of male threads around a circumference of the shank, the plurality of male threads comprising: a standard thread around at least a portion of the circumference of the shank and having a standard thread contour, wherein a width and a thread angle of the standard thread enables engagement with corresponding female threads, wherein the major diameter of the standard thread is between a lower major diameter limit and a higher major diameter limit; a transitional thread around at least a portion of the circumference of the shank and having a transitional thread contour with a width and a thread angle similar to the width and thread angle of the standard thread that enables engagement with corresponding female threads; an anti-cross thread around at least a portion of the circumference of the shank and having an anti-cross thread contour and an outside diameter configured to promote alignment of the male anti-cross thread fastener with a female fastener; and a lead thread around at least a portion of the circumference of the shank and having a lead thread contour, and wherein the transitional thread contour has a height that transitions from the lower major diameter limit of the standard thread to the outside diameter of the anti-cross thread. |
US11815115B2 |
Expansion anchor with protected optical code
An expansion anchor includes an anchor bolt with a rear face, a displaceable body located adjacent to the anchor bolt, and at least one wedge body located in a front region of the anchor bolt. The wedge body has a converging zone for displacing the displaceable body. An optically readable code is located at the rear face of the anchor bolt. At least one code protection protrusion projects from the anchor bolt rearwardly beyond the optically readable code. |
US11815112B1 |
Anchor pin for motorcycle steering spindle assembly
An anchor pin that is precisely structured and machined to fit within a internal bore of a spindle rod of a motorcycle steering spindle assembly is presented herein. The anchor pin is configured and intended to provide additional structural integrity to and reinforce the spindle rod in the event of damage thereto or failure thereof. Accordingly, the anchor pin includes an elongated cylindrical shaft with a flared head disposed at one end thereof. The elongated cylindrical shaft includes at least one recessed ring disposed along a length thereof, and at least one resilient o-ring seated therein. |
US11815109B2 |
Regeneration device, hydraulic drive system equipped with same, and control device therefor
A regeneration device includes: a regeneration valve that controls the flow rate of an operating fluid being drained from one port of a cylinder; a non-return valve that allows a regenerative flow of the operating fluid from the regeneration valve to the other port of the cylinder and blocks an opposite flow of the operating fluid; and an exhaust valve that controls the flow rate of the operating fluid output from the regeneration valve being drained to a tank. The regeneration valve controls the flow rate independently of the exhaust valve. |
US11815105B2 |
Regenerative blowers-compressors with shaft bypass fluid re-vents
A regenerative blower-compressor includes an impeller mounted to a drive shaft within a housing including a channel extending from an inlet adjacent to a low fluid-pressure region of the channel to an outlet adjacent to a high fluid-pressure region of the channel, the impeller extends radially outward through an annular volume within the housing from the drive shaft to blades in the channel and is configured to rotate for rotating the blades through the channel for forcing fluid through the channel from the inlet to the outlet in response to rotation of the drive shaft, the drive shaft extends from the impeller within the annular volume to into a shaft chamber within the housing configured to receive fluid from the high fluid-pressure region of the channel, and a port configured to vent fluid directly from the shaft chamber to into the low fluid-pressure region of the channel. |
US11815104B2 |
Integrated water-cooling pump
An integrated water-cooling pump includes a main body, which includes a water block, a bottom plate, a water inlet, a water outlet, a cavity, a first inlet pipe, a fixed plate, a water nozzle, and a first sealing ring. The bottom plate is welded to a bottom of the water block. The bottom plate has an internal hollow structure. A bottom of an inner wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with heat sinks. An upper surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with two water inlets. A middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with the water outlet. The water block is provided with the cavity inside near the bottom plate. The bottom plate is communicated with the cavity through two water inlets. The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a bottom of the first inlet pipe. |
US11815103B2 |
Boil-off gas compressor for LNG fueled ship
Provided is a boil-off gas compressor for LNG-fueled vessels using LNG as fuel for a propulsion engine thereof. The boil-off gas compressor includes: compressor housings in which impellers are rotatably arranged; a motor housing in which a motor is disposed to drive the impellers; and a bearing for rotatably supporting rotation shafts, which transfer rotation drive force of the motor to the impellers. The compressor housings may be integrally formed with the motor housing. |
US11815101B2 |
Ceiling fan blade
A ceiling fan or similar air-moving device can include a motor for rotating one or more blades to drive a volume of air about a space. The blade can include a body having an outer surface with a flat top surface and a flat bottom surface, and a side edge. A performance feature can be included in the body to improve efficiency. Due to manufacturing distortions, an offset can exist between the performance feature and other parts of the body. A transition portion can be formed at the offsets to remedy inefficiencies resultant of these distortions. |
US11815095B2 |
Power saving vacuuming pump system based on complete-bearing-sealing and dry-large-pressure-difference root vacuuming root pumps
A power saving vacuuming pump system is based on complete-bearing-sealing and dry-large-pressure-difference root vacuuming root pumps includes an input valve at an input end of a vacuum space for receiving gas mixture of saturation water vapor and non-condensed air from a condenser of a power plant; a first root vacuum pump connected to the input valve for receiving gas mixture from the input valve and then compressing the gas mixture; a second root vacuum pump connected to the first root vacuum pump for receiving gas mixture from the first root vacuum pump and then compressing the gas mixture. Inner connection walls between the vacuum chamber and the two bearing chambers are installed respective bearings which are installed to be around the driving shaft, and thus all the vacuum chamber and the two bearing chambers are tightly sealed. The vacuum chamber is completely dried so as to prevent from internal emulsion. |
US11815094B2 |
Fixed-eccentricity helical trochoidal rotary machines
Rotary positive displacement machines based on trochoidal geometry that includes a helical rotor that undergoes planetary motion relative to a helical stator are described. The rotor can have a hypotrochoidal-based cross-sectional shape, with the corresponding stator cavity cross-sectional shape being the outer envelope of the rotor cross-sectional shape as it undergoes planetary motion, or the stator cavity can have an epitrochoidal-based cross-sectional shape with the corresponding rotor cross-sectional shape being the inner envelope of the stator cross-sectional shape as it undergoes planetary motion. Such machines can be configured so that the stator axis is spaced from the rotor axis, the rotor is configured to spin about its axis and the stator is configured to spin about its axis, and/or the rotor and the stator are held at a fixed eccentricity so that the rotor undergoes planetary motion relative to the stator, but does not orbit. |
US11815089B2 |
Pumping system and fluid delivery installation
The invention relates mainly to a pumping system (1) which comprises an alternating distribution device comprising at least one shut-off device (7) comprising four mobile shut-off members (70-73) for shutting off first and second inlets (E1, E2; E1a, E2a) and first and second outlets (S1, S2; S1a, S2a) of the pumping system (1) and at least one trigger (8, 9) configured to actuate said shut-off members (70-73) between two positions, respectively a shutting-off position and an open position, which alternating distribution device can be actuated between a first arrangement associated with a first fluid distribution cycle and a second arrangement associated with a second fluid distribution cycle. |
US11815085B1 |
Pump with fluid end with easy maintenance replaceable packing sleeve
A pump for use in a hydraulic fracturing system, the pump including a conical packing sleeve including a tapered segment adjacent a pump insertion side a pilot and sealing segment adjacent and contiguous with the tapered segment and an attachment segment adjacent and contiguous with the pilot and sealing segment and adjacent a pump removal side. Methods of installing, removing and replacing the sleeve are also disclosed. |
US11815083B2 |
Fracturing operations pump fleet balance controller
A system can include one or more processors; memory; a data interface that receives data; a control interface that transmits control signals for control of pumps of a hydraulic fracturing operation; and one or more components that can include one or more of a modeling component that predicts pressure in a well fluidly coupled to at least one of the pumps, a pumping rate adjustment component that generates a pumping rate control signal for transmission via the control interface, a capacity component that estimates a real-time pumping capacity for each individual pump, and a control component that, for a target pumping rate for the pumps during the hydraulic fracturing operation, generates at least one of engine throttle and transmission gear settings for each of the individual pumps using an estimated real-time pumping capacity for each individual pump where the settings are transmissible via the control interface. |
US11815079B2 |
Vacuum pumping system having multiple pumps
A vacuum pumping system comprising: a high pressure getter pump configured to operate from an initial pressure of between 10 and 10−2 mbar to a second pressure between 10−3 mbar and 10−6 mbar and at least one high vacuum pump configured to operate at higher vacuums than the high pressure getter pump, the two pumps being mounted on a same flange, the flange being configured to mount the vacuum pumping system to a vacuum chamber. |
US11815074B1 |
Scalable power processing units for hall-effect thruster propulsion systems and terrestrial systems
Scalable power processing units (PPUs) for Hall-effect thrusters (HETs) and terrestrial systems are disclosed. A technique for current estimation may be employed on each output of parallel isolated discharge supply modules (DSMs) to force proper current/load sharing between the DSMs. A flyback power supply may be used that performs the dual functions of a cathode keeper plasma ignitor and sustainer. The flyback power supply may be tuned for a high no-load direct current (DC) output voltage to achieve cathode keeper ignition rather than requiring a separate ignitor supply, which reduces circuit complexity. To address requirements for higher voltage DC ignition than are achievable with a flyback power supply alone, a supplemental DC ignitor may be placed in parallel with the flyback power supply of some embodiments. Such simplified PPU architectures may provide a high efficiency, low part count, scalable architecture suitable for more compact and lower cost system designs. |
US11815072B2 |
Thermal actuator arrangement having improved reset time
The invention relates to a thermal actuator arrangement for moving an actuator between a first actuating position and a second actuating position comprising: a first partial actuator having a first thermal actuator element to which a first opposing force is applied; a second partial actuator having a second thermal actuator element to which a second opposing force is applied, wherein the actuator elements are configured to modify their shape against the opposing force in each case as a result of a temperature change; an actuator which is coupled to the first partial actuator, such that, when the first actuator element is deactivated, the actuator is held in the first actuating position when a holding force takes effect and, when the holding force is eliminated, the actuator moves to the second actuating position due to the effect of the first opposing force; a securing element which is coupled to the second partial actuator in order to provide the holding force when the second actuator element is in the deactivated state and to reduce or eliminate the holding force in the activated state of the second actuator element. |
US11815071B1 |
Gravity compressed air energy storage system
The gravity compressed air energy storage system includes: a shaft, into which a pressure-bearing cylinder is movably inserted; a locking component arranged at a top of the pressure-bearing cylinder to support the pressure-bearing cylinder on a ground at a top of the shaft through the locking component in case that the pressure-bearing cylinder is at a lowest limit position; a primary gravity block arranged above the locking component; a spherical connection component arranged and spherically connected between the primary gravity block and the locking component; in which a plurality of guide components are arranged around the primary gravity block; and a plurality of guide rails arranged on the ground and at a peripheral side of the primary gravity block; in which the plurality of guide rails cooperate with the plurality of guide components. |
US11815069B2 |
Main bearing replacement method for wind turbine power generation facility
In a main bearing replacement method for a wind turbine power generation facility including a nacelle, a rotor head rotatably supported by the nacelle, a drive shaft to which rotation of the rotor head is transmitted, a main bearing disposed between the rotor head and the nacelle, and a coupling connecting the rotor head and the drive shaft on a radially inner side of the main bearing, the wind turbine power generation facility includes a main bearing sleeve fitted and fixed to an inner ring of the main bearing and mounted with the rotor head, and the main bearing is replaced at least while the main bearing sleeve is fitted and fixed to the inner ring of the main bearing. |
US11815064B2 |
Method for testing a lightning protection system in a wind turbine rotor blade
A method for testing a lightning protection system in a wind turbine rotor blade is provided. The lightning protection system is contacted in the region of a rotor blade root. A measuring line having an electrically conductive tip is positioned in the interior of the rotor blade or outside on the rotor blade until the conductive tip is in contact with an element of the lightning protection system. A signal is fed via the measuring line and the signal arriving at the lightning protection system in the region of the rotor blade root is measured in order to check the mode of operation of the lightning protection system in the rotor blade. |
US11815062B2 |
Energy generator
The technical solution relates to the field of power engineering, specifically, to hydroelectric power plants. The power generator contains a body in the form of a vertical vessel filled with liquid, in which a platform with an opening in the upper part, the inner part of which has the shape of a bell, is placed, as well as a means to impart positive buoyancy to the platform by accumulating air, located on the lower side of the platform, a channel connected to the opening in the upper part of the platform, windows connected to the channel, valves installed between the channel and the means for imparting positive buoyancy to the platform; a turbine installed on the platform, designed so as to be able to rotate under the action of liquid flowing through the channel, and equipped with means for transmitting the generated electric power; means for preventing the platform from rotating. According to the claimed technical solution, the turbine is also designed so as to be able to rotate under the action of air released through the valves from the means for imparting positive buoyancy to the platform. The generator may contain additional valves installed in the windows connected to the channel. The platform may have a cross-sectional shape that follows the cross-sectional shape of the inner surface of the body. The means for preventing the platform from rotating can be embodied in the form of a protrusion on the platform, located in the corresponding recess on the inner surface of the body. The technical result of the claimed technical solution is manifested in an increased performance efficiency of the power generator. |
US11815060B2 |
Flexible wave energy converter
Disclosed herein are flexible wave energy converters that actuate electrical generators with dynamic strain (e.g., flexing, stretching, twisting, distension) to convert wave energy to electrical energy. The flexible wave energy converter utilizes flexible electric generators embedded throughout the wave-energy converter's flexible body. |
US11815059B2 |
Automatic engine shutdown and starting for an autonomous machine
In some implementations, a controller may determine whether a machine is operating in an autonomous mode or a manual mode. The controller may cause, based on a determination that the machine has been in an idle state for a first timer period, shutdown of an engine of the machine. The controller may monitor, based on a determination that the machine is operating in the autonomous mode, whether a condition for starting the engine is satisfied. The controller may cause, based on a determination that the engine has been shut down for a second timer period and that the condition is not satisfied, the machine to transition to a low power mode. The controller may cause, when the condition is satisfied, starting of the engine. |
US11815051B2 |
Method for actuating a dosing valve, tank ventilation system, and motor vehicle
A method actuates a dosing valve of a tank ventilation system. The dosing valve is opened not only once but twice at every activation time, and thus a generated pressure wave is depleted. An associated tank ventilation system and an associated motor vehicle make use of the method. |
US11815049B2 |
Swirl preburner system and method
A swirl preburner that includes a first core defining a first swirl chamber having a first swirl chamber first end and a first swirl chamber second end, the first swirl chamber comprising a first diameter at the first swirl chamber first end and a second smaller diameter at the first swirl chamber second end that is smaller than the first diameter; and a second core defining a second swirl chamber having a second swirl chamber first end and a second swirl chamber second end, the second swirl chamber comprising a third diameter at the second swirl chamber first end and a fourth smaller diameter at the second swirl chamber second end that is smaller than the third diameter, the first diameter being smaller than the third diameter and larger than the fourth smaller diameter. |
US11815041B2 |
Bleed canister of a vehicle evaporative emissions control system
Methods and systems are provided for carrying out diagnostics of a bleed canister of an evaporative emissions control system in a vehicle. In one example, a method may include, loading the bleed canister during a refueling event, and then during an immediately subsequent engine start, detecting if the bleed canister is degraded or not based on output of an exhaust gas oxygen sensor. |
US11815040B2 |
Vehicle engine system provided with a turbocharger, and control method for controlling such engine system
An engine system has an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger provided with a compressor and with a turbine; and a supply line, which supplied air to the engine through said compressor; the supply line has a supplementary compression stage, which is distinct from the compressor and is controlled in combination with and adjustment of the turbine, in order to limit the back pressure of the exhaust gases flowing out of the engine; in particular, said compression stage is defined by an ejector. |
US11815039B1 |
Rotary oil-electricity hybrid engine
A rotary oil-electricity hybrid engine is an engine with a brand new structure, taking an inner rotor connected with a power output shaft as an example, the rotary oil-electricity hybrid engine is structurally characterized in that: an annular cavity is formed by an outer rotor cylinder and an inner rotor shaft core, an outer rotor blade and an inner rotor blade divide the annular cavity into a combustion chamber and a buffer chamber, and an outer rotor and an inner rotor rotate in the same direction with a changing angle difference within a round angle; and the rotary oil-electricity hybrid engine is operationally characterized in that: gas in the combustion chamber is emptied during cold start, and a numerical control motor is linked with a bump of a limiting ring to enable the inner and outer rotors to mesh, rotate at a constant speed and reach a high rotating speed. |
US11815035B2 |
Soot sensor arrangement
A particulate matter (PM) sensor circuit arrangement includes a PM sensor. The sensor includes, integral therewith, a PM sensor resistor, a resistive temperature device (RTD) resistor, and a heater resistor. The PM sensor includes four terminal pins, of which a) a first terminal pin is connected to one terminal of the PM sensor resistor; a second terminal pin is connected to one terminal side of said RTD resistor; c) a third terminal pin being connected to one terminal of a heater resistor; and d) a fourth common terminal pin is connected to respective opposite terminals of the PM sensor resistor, RTD resistor, and heater resistor to the first, second, and third terminal pins. The fourth common terminal pin is operationally connected to a boost or voltage supply and the first pin is connected to a low side line. |
US11815034B2 |
Circuit for supplying fuel to a turbomachine
The present disclosure relates to a system for supplying fuel to a turbomachine. In some embodiments, the system includes a pump, a hydromechanical group, a drive device positioned to drive the pump, and a branch comprising actuators for controlling variable geometry. In some embodiments, the system regulates a fuel flow rate based at least in part on a flow rate set point value. In some embodiments, the system may include a flow rate sensor. A flow rate loop may be arranged to determine a pressure set point value at the outlet of the pump according to the flow rate set point value and a measurement supplied by the flow rate sensor. In some embodiments, a pressure sensor may be positioned in the fuel circuit at the outlet of the pump. In further embodiments, a pressure loop may control the speed of the drive device based at least on a difference between a pressure measurement supplied by the pressure sensor and the pressure set point value. |
US11815033B2 |
Control device, control input determination method, and control input determination program
A control device is a device for controlling a gas turbine. The control device is provided with: a prediction unit configured to predict a future state quantity of the gas turbine corresponding to a control input to the gas turbine in a prediction horizon, using a prediction model; an optimization unit configured to optimize the control input in at least a part of the prediction horizon, using a prediction result of the prediction unit; a storage unit for storing sensitivity information indicating sensitivity of the control input to a change speed of the state quantity for each operating condition of the gas turbine; and an update unit configured to read the sensitivity information corresponding to the operating condition assumed in the prediction horizon from the storage unit, and update one or more coefficients of a prediction equation of the state quantity used in the prediction model. |
US11815028B2 |
Turbine engine for an aircraft
Turbines for an aircraft include a supply device of compressed air configured to supply compressed air to the aircraft, a cooling system of the compressed air supplied to the aircraft, having a scoop configured to collect cooling air in a flow duct of a secondary flow, and a management system configured to be supplied with the cooling air collected from the flow duct and configured to control radial clearances between a turbine casing and turbine rotor vanes tips. The management system is supplied with cooling air by the scoop of the cooling system. |
US11815017B2 |
Fan blade platform for gas turbine engine
A fan blade platform assembly includes a pressure side platform half that includes a first attachment wall, a first gas path wall, and a first connecting wall attached to both the first attachment wall and the first gas path wall. A suction side platform half includes a second attachment wall, a second gas path wall, and a second connecting wall attached to both the second attachment wall and the second gas path wall. A seal engages the pressure side platform half and the suction side platform half. |
US11815014B2 |
Combined cooling heating and power micro gas turbine device
A combined cooling heating and power micro gas turbine device includes a micro gas turbine. The micro gas turbine includes a gas compressor, a turbine and a combustion chamber assembly. The combustion chamber assembly includes a combustion chamber, an air inlet cavity, an air inlet channel and an exhaust channel. The air inlet cavity includes an interior air inlet cavity and an exterior air inlet cavity that are integrated, an air outlet end of the exterior air inlet cavity is communicated with an air inlet end of the interior air inlet cavity, an air inlet end of the exterior air inlet cavity is communicated with the air inlet channel, the air inlet channel is communicated with the gas compressor, the combustion chamber is arranged between the interior air inlet cavity and the exterior air inlet cavity, and an air outlet of the combustion chamber is communicated with the exhaust channel. |
US11815012B2 |
Method and apparatus for storing energy
A method and apparatus according to the invention is described, which in a first mode operates as an internal combustion engine delivering energy and in a second mode operates as a pulsed compression reactor converting electrical energy in the form of chemical compounds. In the second mode, at least one of the generated compounds is collected and temporarily stored. |
US11815008B1 |
Ignition system for internal combustion engine
An ignition system for an internal combustion engine includes a spark plug including a prechamber in which a spark gap is located. A plug cover covers the prechamber and includes an ejection hole, which connects the prechamber to a main combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine. The ignition system for the internal combustion engine is configured to apply a pre-discharge voltage that causes a pre-discharge across the spark gap during an intake stroke of the internal combustion engine. |
US11815007B2 |
Pre-chamber spark plug for a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, internal combustion engine and motor vehicle
A pre-chamber spark plug for a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine includes a pre-chamber which has a plurality of openings and which is fluidically connectable to the combustion chamber via the plurality of openings. A fuel/air mixture is introducible from the combustion chamber into the pre-chamber via the plurality of openings. Each of the plurality of openings has a respective flow cross section through which the fuel/air mixture is flowable. With respect to an imaginary plane running along an imaginary axis of the pre-chamber and dividing the pre-chamber into a first half and a second half of equal size, a sum of the flow cross sections of first openings disposed in the first half is greater than a sum of the flow cross-sections of second openings disposed in the second half. |
US11815001B2 |
Planetary gear system arrangement with auxiliary oil system
A gas turbine engine includes a fan shaft diving a fan having fan blades. A gear system includes a sun gear surrounded by a plurality of intermediate gears. A carrier at least partially supports the plurality of intermediate gears. A ring gear surrounds the plurality of intermediate gears. The sun gear is driven by a turbine. At least one fan shaft support bearing is located forward of the gear system. A coupling fixes the ring gear from rotation relative to an engine static structure. A lubrication system lubricates components across a rotation gap. The lubrication system includes a lubricant input. A stationary first bearing receives lubricant from the lubricant input and has a first race in which lubricant flows. A second bearing rotates within the first bearing. The second bearing has a first opening in registration with the first race such that lubricant may flow from the first race through the first opening into a first conduit. |
US11815000B2 |
Exhaust gas treatment system with improved low temperature performance
A method of treating exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine as the exhaust gas passes through an exhaust gas pathway includes injecting reductant into the exhaust gas pathway with a reductant injector, filtering particulate matter from the exhaust gas with a first treatment element located downstream of the reductant injector, oxidizing soot on the first treatment element with ozone, and converting nitrogen oxides (NOx) from the exhaust gas with a second treatment element located downstream of the reductant injector. |
US11814997B2 |
Method for operating an exhaust gas cleaning system arranged in the exhaust line of an internal combustion engine, and exhaust gas cleaning system
A method for operating an exhaust-gas purification system which is arranged in the exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, and an exhaust-gas purification system, are described. In the method, a combination of electrical catalytic converter heating measures with internal combustion engine catalytic converter heating measures is implemented, whereby particularly fast and inexpensive heating of a catalytic converter is achieved. The corresponding exhaust system preferably has, in an exhaust-gas flow direction, firstly a support catalytic converter and then a heated catalytic converter. |
US11814994B2 |
Component of an exhaust system and method for manufacturing such a component
A component of an exhaust system for an internal combustion engine comprises a wall in which at least one opening is provided. A perforated cover at least partly closes the at least one opening. The perforated cover is mounted on the wall using a holder, and a portion of the perforated cover engages into an opening provided on the holder. There is also presented an exhaust system comprising such a component, and a method for manufacturing such a component, in which the perforated cover is mounted on the holder by introducing at least one portion of the perforated cover into an opening provided on the holder. |
US11814993B2 |
Method and system for checking an oil level in a marine drive unit
A method for checking the oil level in a marine drive unit, where the drive unit is provided with an external oil filter, an oil level sensor adapted to determine an oil level in the drive unit, and an electronically controlled tilt means, comprising the steps of, initiating an oil level check, controlling the tilt means to tilt the drive unit to a plurality of different tilt angle positions, for each tilt angle position, determining if the oil level sensor detects the oil level in the drive unit, for each tilt angle position, registering the tilt angle of the drive unit and the signal from the oil level sensor, determining at which tilt angles the sensor detects the oil level, and in dependence of the determined tilt angle of the drive unit, determining if the oil level of the drive unit is within a predefined range. |
US11814992B2 |
System and method for heating steam and chemical feed lines for natural gas powered plants
A system and method for heating steam sample and chemical sample and feed tubes/lines in a natural gas fired heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) power plant including a tube impedance heater (IH) control system and at least one impedance heated tube having an outer insulation and an electrically conducting inner tube member, the impedance heated tube having an input IH feed power electrical connector and electrically connected at a first connection to the inner tube member, and a return IH power electrical connector electrically connected at a second connection by a first end of a return electrical cable and a first connector and second connector each mechanically and fluidly coupling the first and second connections respectively to the inner tube member to the steam sample or chemical sample or feed tube/line and electrically isolating the first end and second ends. |
US11814990B2 |
Turbomachine turbine having a CMC nozzle with load spreading
A turbine comprises a casing, an outer metal shroud, an inner metal shroud and an annular distributor having a plurality of CMC ring sectors, each sector comprising a mast, an inner platform, an outer platform and at least one blade having a hollow profile that defines an inner housing, the inner and outer platforms each having an opening communicating with said inner housing, and the mast passing through said openings and the inner housing and being secured to said casing and connected to said annular sector. Each blade comprises at least one first radial shoulder projecting axially towards the inside of the blade, and each mast comprises at least one second shoulder projecting axially towards the outside of the mast configured to radially cooperate with a first shoulder and radially press the blade against the mast. |
US11814985B2 |
Turbine blade, and turbine and gas turbine including the same
Disclosed herein are a grooved turbine blade, and a turbine and a gas turbine including the same. According to the disclosure, since a groove part is formed on a root member to disperse torsional stress, it is possible to improve durability of a rotor disk to which the turbine blade is assembled. |
US11814974B2 |
Internally cooled turbine tip shroud component
A tip shroud, comprising a plurality of tip shoes encircling a rotor assembly, in a turbine may deform due to thermal gradients experienced during operation of the turbine. Accordingly, a tip shoe is disclosed that utilizes an internal cooling cavity to supply coolant throughout the interior of the tip shoe, as well as to the slash faces of the tip shoe. In addition, features are described that increase the surface area exposed to the coolant, while remaining suitable for additive manufacturing. |
US11814968B2 |
Gas turbine engine with idle thrust ratio
A gas turbine engine according to an example of the present disclosure may include, among other things, a fan section including a fan having a plurality of fan blades and including an outer housing surrounding the fan blades to establish a bypass duct, a geared architecture, a first spool including a first shaft that interconnects a first compressor and a fan drive turbine, the fan drive turbine driving the fan through the geared architecture. The gas turbine engine is rated to provide an amount of thrust at ground idle, and the gas turbine engine is rated to provide an amount of thrust at maximum takeoff. A thrust ratio is defined as a ratio of the amount of thrust at ground idle divided by the amount of thrust at maximum takeoff. The thrust ratio can be less than or equal to 0.050. |
US11814962B2 |
Piston sealing mechanism for a circulating piston engine
An engine comprises a housing and a combustion assembly carried by the housing. The combustion assembly comprises an annular bore defined by the housing, at least one combustion piston disposed within the annular bore, and a sealing mechanism configured to selectively seal the at least one combustion piston relative to at least one corresponding wall of the annular bore. The engine comprises at least one rotary valve configured to move between a first position within the annular bore to allow the at least one combustion piston to travel within the annular bore from a first location proximate to the at least one valve to a second location distal to the at least one rotary valve and a second position within the annular bore to define a combustion chamber relative to the at least one combustion piston at the second location. |
US11814961B2 |
Shifting head assisted rotary positive displacement device
A positive displacement expander with an operating fluid chamber of expansive volume regulated by a shifting head. The shifting head may enhance rotation of a housing utilized to rotate a shaft for providing work to any of a variety of power retrieval devices. Additional efficiencies may also be realized through unique hydraulic layouts for circulating of the operating fluid from a heat exchanger, through the rotary device and to a cold exchanger for continuous operating of the rotary device. |
US11814958B2 |
Downhole tool with tapered actuators
A downhole tool includes a tool body and an actuator coupled to and selectively extendible relative to the tool body. The actuator has a working face that contacts a downhole formation, and which includes an upper portion and a lower portion. The lower portion has a tapered surface that is directed radially inwardly and axially downwardly relative to the first portion, with at least a portion of the tapered surface including an ultrahard material having a different coefficient of friction as compared to a first material of the upper portion. |
US11814957B2 |
Characterize productive zones in hydrocarbon wellbores
The present disclosure describes a method that includes: accessing production logs at a well location of the carbonate reservoir, the production logs comprising data encoding a flow meter profile and a ratio of water and oil (WOR) at each depth of a range of depths; accessing measurements of core samples extracted from each depth within the range of depths; based on the measurements of core samples, determining a relationship of permeability and porosity at each depth within the range of depths; based on the production logs, analyzing the WOR to determine a derivative WOR′ (dWOR/dt) at each depth within the range of depths; and characterizing at least one productive zone at the well location based on a combination of the WOR, the WOR′, the flow meter profile, and the relationship of permeability and porosity at each depth within the range of depths. |
US11814954B2 |
Optimization of automated telemetry for a downhole device
In some embodiments, a system includes an uphole processor and a tool drill string having a downhole device including a downhole processor. The uphole processor may include a memory storing instructions, the uphole processor may be communicatively coupled to the downhole processor, and the uphole processor may be configured to execute the instructions to determine a configuration setting of the system, determine whether the configuration setting indicates a trigger event has occurred, and responsive to determining the trigger event has occurred, transmit a downlink message to the downhole processor to modify an aspect of the downhole device. |
US11814952B2 |
System and method to measure changes in the mud level and gas properties when drilling through a total loss zone with no returns to surface
A method includes installing an influx device into a bell nipple. The influx device has an opening, a pumping port entrance, a pumping port exit, a measuring port entrance, and a measuring port exit. The pumping port exit is disposed in the annulus and the measuring port entrance is disposed adjacent the opening. The method further includes pumping a control gas, at a flow rate, from the pumping port entrance to the annulus using the pumping port exit, receiving the control gas at the measuring port exit using the measuring port entrance, detecting the control gas, using a gas measuring device connected to the measuring port exit, to determine a displacement time, and measuring the size of the void in the annulus using the flow rate and the displacement time. |
US11814951B2 |
Inflow channel for determining properties of fluid flowing therethrough
An apparatus for determining properties of fluid flowing into a well includes an inflow channel providing a path for fluid to a pipe, a heater arranged to heat at least part of the fluid in the inflow channel, and a temperature sensor arranged to measure the temperature of the fluid in the inflow channel. |
US11814947B2 |
Distributed diagnostics and control of a multi-unit pumping operation
Aspects of the subject technology relate to systems and methods for optimizing multi-unit pumping operations at a well site. Systems and methods are provided for receiving sensor data from a hydraulic fracturing fleet equipment at an equipment system, designating an event as being flagged based on the sensor data from the hydraulic fracturing fleet equipment, determining a physical action based on the flagged event and a priority list of actions, and providing instructions to a first pump of the hydraulic fracturing fleet equipment to perform the physical action based on the flagged event and the priority list of actions. |
US11814939B2 |
System and method for valve greasing in a well tree
A technique facilitates greasing of valves on a well tree, e.g. a frac tree, according to a simple process which enables selected, individual valves to be greased when desired. In some applications, the greasing process may be automated and controlled via a greasing control system. According to an embodiment, a greasing system is connected with grease ports at a plurality of actuatable valves located in a well tree. The greasing system has a plurality of grease valves which may be associated with each of the actuatable valves, e.g. with each of the grease ports. A pump is used to pump grease to the grease valves and the grease valves are selectively actuated to open positions to provide controlled greasing of desired actuatable valves so as to remove debris from and to lubricate selected actuatable valves. |
US11814937B2 |
Methodology for modeling electrokinetic effects and identifying carbonated water injection parameters
A method for recovering hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon-containing formation. The method may include determining the hydrocarbon-containing formation pressure, temperature, and other properties such as the total acid number and total base number of the hydrocarbons, rock type, and brine ionic composition. The method may also include determining a desired amount of wettability alteration of the formation and modeling the formation. Modeling the formation may be based on the determined pressure, temperature, total acid number and total base number of the hydrocarbons, rock type, and brine ionic composition. The method may also include preparing an aqueous wellbore fluid based on the estimated wellbore fluid composition and injecting the aqueous wellbore fluid into the hydrocarbon-containing formation. |
US11814936B2 |
Apparatus and method for securing end pieces to a mandrel
A bumper spring assembly having a one piece mandrel including an integral head piece is further configured with a cage assembly retained on the mandrel with a cage nut locked to the mandrel to obviate the need for pins, set screws, and the like, to provide a more robust assembly. In two embodiments the cage nut is locked to the mandrel in a swaging operation. Improved flow of fluids through and around the bumper spring assembly are also provided. |
US11814935B2 |
Orientation ring
Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for increasing accuracy of firing perforating charges in an oil well casing. In one implementation, a body of an orientation device has a first portion and a second portion. An opening extends through a center of the body from a first lateral surface to a second lateral surface, and the opening is configured to receive a perforating gun string. An outer perimeter surface extends about the center of the body from the first lateral surface to the second lateral surface. The outer perimeter surface has a first shape associated with the first portion and a second shape associated with the second portion. The second shape forms a base portion configured to maintain the perforating gun string in an orientation by preventing rotation of the perforating gun string. The orientation corresponds to a predetermined perforating charge direction of the perforating gun string. |
US11814932B2 |
Method of attenuating annular pressure buildup using compressible particles
A method of attenuating annular pressure buildup within a wellbore. The method includes accessing a wellbore, with the wellbore having an annulus disposed between first and second strings of casing. The method also includes placing a column of cement around the second string of casing generally below the first string of casing. The method further includes pumping a fluid mixture into the annulus, forming a fluid column. The fluid mixture comprises a carrier fluid, and a plurality of compressible particles dispersed in the carrier fluid. Each of the compressible particles is fabricated to partially collapse in response to thermal expansion of the fluid mixture. The method also includes placing a wellhead over the wellbore, thereby forming a trapped annulus in the wellbore. The method additionally includes at least partially sealing the annular region along at least one depth above the column of cement to inhibit vertical migration of the compressible particles. |
US11814930B2 |
Wash tool
A wash tool comprises a mandrel with a central annulus and one or more lateral bores and one or more ring-shaped rotary hubs positioned about the mandrel adjacent to the one or more lateral bores. The rotary hubs comprise lateral bores perpendicular to the lateral bores of the mandrel such that pressurized fluid introduced to the central annulus of the mandrel impacts the inner surface of the rotary hubs and forces them to rotate, delivering pressurized fluid to the inner surface of a wellbore or tubular. The wash tool is modular and can be attached to a top sub or bottom sub, and may be used with or without a wireline. When used with a wireline, the wireline is insulated from the wash fluid by means of a tie-back and multiple seals. |
US11814926B2 |
Multi plug system
An assembly and a method of setting a plug in a borehole. The assembly includes a first lock, a second lock axially separated from the first lock. The plug is located between the first lock and the second lock. A bore of the assembly passes through the first lock, the second lock and the plug. A ball is dropped through the bore and activates the first lock and the second lock to allow the plug to rotate into a set configuration in the borehole. |
US11814923B2 |
Degradable deformable diverters and seals
A variable stiffness engineered degradable ball or seal having a degradable phase and a stiffener material. The variable stiffness engineered degradable ball or seal can optionally be in the form of a degradable diverter ball or sealing element which can be made neutrally buoyant. |
US11814920B2 |
System and methodology for through tubing patching
A technique facilitates patching of a tubing (42), e.g. casing (36), in a downhole environment (32). The technique employs a patching system comprising a plurality of expansion rings (48). The expansion rings (48) are moved downhole to a patch zone (38) along the tubing (34). Once in a desired position at the patch zone, the expansion rings (48) are expanded into engagement with an inner surface of the tubing. For example, the expansion rings may comprise seal elements (52) and/or anchor elements which are expanded into engagement with the inside surface. The patching system further comprises a patch (68) which may have a tubular shape. The patch is radially expanded in a manner which maintains a sealing engagement with the plurality of expansion rings (48) to create a sealed patch across a desired region in the patch zone. |
US11814919B2 |
Downhole tool with a propellant charge
A method of removing material from a target is described. The method comprises the steps of providing a tool, the tool having at least one propellant source; pressurising the tool to a pressure higher than the environmental pressure; igniting at least one of the propellant source(s) to form a combustion zone; and directing combustion products generated at the combustion zone along at least one tool flow path. The tool flow path(s) is selectively openable or closable, such that upon exiting the tool flow path(s) the combustion products interact with a target, the interaction causing material to be removed from the target. |
US11814905B2 |
Drilling rig systems and methods
A drilling rig system includes a drilling rig having a floor which is generally planar, and a utility vehicle having a base, a drive apparatus, and a ground engaging motive apparatus upon which the base is supported on the floor. The drive apparatus drives the ground engaging motive apparatus to move the utility vehicle across the floor. The ground engaging motive apparatus is drivable so as to change a direction of travel of the utility vehicle at any point on the floor. |
US11814904B2 |
Cutting structure of cutting elements for downhole cutting tools
A cutting element may include a substrate; and an ultrahard layer on the substrate, the substrate and the ultrahard layer defining a non-planar working surface of the cutting element such that the ultrahard layer forms a cutting portion and the substrate is at least laterally adjacent to the ultrahard layer. Another cutting element includes a pointed region having a side surface extending from the pointed region outer perimeter to a peak. An ultrahard material body forms a portion of the pointed region including the peak, and a base region extends a depth from the pointed region outer perimeter. The ultrahard material body has a height to width aspect ratio with the height and width measured between two points of the body having the greatest distance apart along a dimension parallel with a longitudinal axis (i.e., height) along a dimension perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (i.e., width). |
US11814903B2 |
Staged underreamer cutter block
A downhole assembly includes a bit and a cutting tool uphole of the bit. The cutting tool has one or more expandable cutter arms. The one or more expandable cutter arms include at least one stabilizer portion having a radial position that is about the same as a gauge of the bit when the one or more expandable cutter arms are in an expanded position. A spline on the cutter arms are used by a cutting tool to move the cutter arms. |
US11814902B2 |
Bearing assemblies, apparatuses, and methods including bearing elements
Bearing assemblies, apparatuses, systems, and methods include bearing assemblies where one of the bearing assemblies may include bearing surfaces defining an at least partially conical surface. |
US11814899B2 |
Ladder securing device
Systems and methods for securing a ladder to a gutter are disclosed. An insert includes a first portion configured to fit within an opening for the gutter and a second portion configured to form a channel configured to receive a front surface of the gutter. A number of arms extend from the second portion. The arms are selectively deformable into a number of positions, and may be wrapped around side rails of the ladder. |
US11814898B2 |
Relation to ladder stabilisation
A ladder stabilizer where respective ladder rails 12 and 13 pass through rail clamp sections 14 and 15 so that the feet 16 and 17 of the ladder engage the ground. The stabilizer has feet 18 and 19 which also engage the ground. These are at the end of a rail providing respective outriggers 20 and 21 so that the stabilizing forces and moments are across the bottom of the ladder. Clamps make the whole stabilizer and ladder rigid. Rails 12 and 13 are clamped in the clamp sections 14 and 15 which are in turn clamped along the outriggers, the feet are also clamped in height adjustable position. Hand operable screw clamps 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 and 27 permit adjustment so that the legs and rails and clamp sections may be positioned to best stabilize the ladder 11. |
US11814896B1 |
Security shutter assembly
A decorative shutter assembly securable to an opening of a building for security and storm protection. The shutter assembly includes a shutter frame that is hingedly mounted within a mounting assembly. The shutter assembly includes a plurality of operable shutter slats that extend between vertical shutter columns. Each shutter slat includes an elongate decorative shell disposed over an inner skeletal structure. The inner skeletal structure includes a pair of spaced-apart lateral louver rods extending the length of the decorative shell and a plurality of end caps which are affixed at respective ends of the lateral louver rods. A central rod extends the length of the decorative shell and is arranged for mounting within the shutter columns to enable pivotal movement of the shutter slats between closed and open positions. |
US11814888B2 |
Fire protection fastening device for fastening a door actuator
A fire protection fastening device for fastening a door actuator, includes a frame with a back side, which is to be oriented to a mounting surface, in particular to a door, casing or wall, wherein a mounting axis is defined vertically to the back side. The frame is formed for arrangement between a door actuator and the mounting surface or is an integral component of the door actuator (102), at least one reaction chamber formed in the frame, wherein the frame delimits the reaction chamber on the entire circumference. The reaction chamber is open on the back side and/or on a front side of the frame opposite the back side. The device further includes a drive element made from thermally intumescent material disposed in the reaction chamber and, when activated, is formed for pushing away the door actuator from the mounting surface. |
US11814886B2 |
Bi-fold door latch assembly
A latch assembly connected to the drive unit of a bi-fold door for retaining the bi-fold door secure to a building has elongated straps attached to rotatable latch drums mounted on the outer ends of the drive shaft of the drive unit. Lift drums powered by a motor driven gearbox raise and lower the bi-fold door. Latch assemblies having springs attached to the straps maintain tension on the straps during the opening and closing of the bi-fold door. |
US11814883B2 |
Anti-theft pass-through pawl for an access door
A door for an entryway includes an exterior-facing surface, an inner structure, and a latch mechanism. The latch mechanism is connected to the inner structure and configured to be fastened or released for controlling access to the entryway. The door also includes a key-cylinder accessible from the exterior-facing surface and configured to selectively lock and unlock the latch mechanism. The door additionally includes a pawl configured to be rotated by the key-cylinder about a pivot axis, connected to the latch mechanism, and defining a pass-through aperture distal from the pivot axis. The door also includes a shield defining a shield attachment aperture and connected to the inner structure. The door further includes a security fastener to fix the shield relative to the key-cylinder at the shield attachment aperture and extending through the pass-through aperture without impeding the pawl's rotation or contacting the pawl as the pawl operates the latch mechanism. |
US11814879B2 |
Vehicle and vehicle tailgate locking device
A vehicle tailgate locking device including an external door handle switch configured to be turned on and off in response to operation of an external door handle, a latch assembly including a latch member configured to engage or disengage a striker by rotation, a pawl member configured to restrain or release the latch member, and a latch motor configured to rotate the pawl member to release the latch member, and a controller configured to control power to be supplied to the latch motor in response to the external door handle switch being turned on, to stop the power supplied to the latch motor in response to either the external door handle switch being turned off after the external door handle switch is turned on or an elapse of a preset time. |
US11814878B2 |
Door hasp lock and associated method
A door hasp lock includes a first lock plate having a first flange and a first shield. A second lock plate is detachably engaged with the first lock plate and has a second flange detachably engaged with the first flange. The second lock plate has a third flange. The first lock plate and the second lock plate are engaged and disengaged when disposed at an operating locked state and a non-operating unlocked state, respectively. The third flange is spaced apart from the first flange and the second flange while the door hasp lock is disposed at both the operating locked state as well as the non-operating unlocked state. The third flange may be attached to either the first lock plate or second lock plate and has at least one feature that permits the third flange to break away from the second lock plate when tampered by an unauthorized user. |
US11814876B2 |
Lock device with a clutch
A clutch includes an outer box and an intermediate member pivotably connected to the outer box. The intermediate member is coupled with an outer handle to pivot therewith. A torsion spring is disposed between the intermediate member and the outer box and biases the intermediate member to an initial position. A coupling member is pivotably mounted between the intermediate member and the outer box and is operatively connected to a first latch of a latch device of a lock device. When the coupling member and the intermediate member are jointly pivotable, pivotal movement of the outer handle causes the first latch to move from the latching position or the unlatching position. When the coupling member is not jointly pivotable with the intermediate member, pivotal movement of the outer handle is incapable of causing movement of the first latch. A lock device with the clutch is also disclosed. |
US11814875B2 |
Control structure of door lock
A control structure of a door lock contains: a body, a slidable partition, a motor, a slide cylinder, a deadbolt, a latch, a first resilient element, and a second resilient element. The body includes a first cap, a second cap, an open segment, a close segment, a drive space, a holder, a groove, and an abutting post. The slidable partition is accommodated in the body and includes a slot, two spaced first driving extensions, a second driving extension, a through hole, two symmetrical hooks, and a seat. The motor is accommodated in the holder. The slide cylinder is received in the drive space. The deadbolt is movably received in the opening. The latch is accommodated in the notch. The first resilient element is positioned on the second positioning segment and the first positioning segment. The second resilient element is positioned on the first locating protrusion. |
US11814872B2 |
Automatic messy code character wheel coded lock
An automatic messy code character wheel coded lock includes a housing and a lock case capable of rotating with respect to the housing provided on the housing in a penetrating mode. A lock cylinder assembly is provided in one end of the lock case, and a lock piece is connected to the other end of the lock case. A character wheel shaft is provided in the housing. Several bushings are sleeved on the character wheel shaft. Each bushing is sleeved with a character wheel capable of driving the bushing to rotate together or rotate relatively. Several code characters are provided on a side wall of the character wheel. Each character wheel is provided with a pair of character wheel magnets having opposite poles, and the character wheel shaft is provided with one character wheel shaft magnet corresponding to each pair of character wheel magnets. |
US11814868B2 |
Debris-filter materials principally for automatic swimming pool cleaners
Debris filters for automatic swimming pool cleaners may be formed of metal, carbon fibers, or composites more rigid than soft nylon bags. In at least one version, the filter may be made of, or include, steel or stainless steel. Non-uniform sizes, densities, and/or shapes of openings in the filtration material may be created to provide different levels of filtration in a single device. |
US11814867B2 |
Composite based leading edge for a pool and/or spa cover system
Provided is a pool and/or spa cover leading edge that provides for minimal deflection across the width of the pool and/or spa, and in particular from 0 to less than or equal to 0.10 inches per 10 feet of width of the pool and/or spa. The pool and/or spa cover leading edge includes at least one fiber reinforced polymer composite with an axial length of from 5 feet to 50 feet with a linear weight per foot from 4 to 14 ounces per foot of axial length and an optional joiner for coupling together two or more composites. The composite includes at least one of continuous fibers or discontinuous fibers oriented at least partially in the axial direction and encapsulated by a thermoset or thermoplastic resin matrix. Also provided are pool and/or spa cover system and a method of reducing the deflection of a leading edge for a pool and/or spa cover. |
US11814862B2 |
Cable railing systems
Cable railing systems are described for commercial and residential settings. Although not limited to these applications, the cable railing systems can be used with solid wood support members or with solid concrete support members without weld plates. Some of the described examples include straight and corner cable termination assemblies that are designed to support a metal cable railing, particularly one that is heavy gauge. |
US11814861B2 |
Fence cap system
A fence cap system, comprising a cover, a cap claw, a securing screw, wherein the cover includes an upper portion that is pyramid-shaped with an apex and a base, the apex including a cover hole designed to receive the securing screw, wherein the cap claw includes a center portion that includes a claw hole designed to receive the securing screw, and wherein the securing screw secures the cap claw to the cover when it is received through the cover hole and the claw hole. |
US11814860B1 |
Deployable and stowable roof structures for portable shelters, and associated methods
A shelter system may include a roof structure with a hub structure, a plurality of roof pole structures connectable to the hub structure and positionable to extend outwardly from the hub structure, and a fabric panel configured to be at least partially suspended from the roof pole structures. The fabric panel may include a reversible pocket. The roof structure is configurable between a stowed configuration and a deployed configuration. When the roof structure is in the stowed configuration, the hub structure and at least a portion of each roof pole structure may be positioned in the reversible pocket. When the roof structure is in the deployed configuration, the hub structure may be positioned above or outside of the reversible pocket. The shelter system may further include a rainfly that is positionable over the fabric panel with a gap between the rainfly and the fabric panel for airflow. |
US11814858B2 |
Movable umbrella base
A movable umbrella base comprises a housing (1), a wheel frame (2) disposed under the bottom of the housing (1), at least three wheels (3) connected at intervals to the wheel frame (2) and located partially under the wheel frame (2), a plurality of air bags (4) located inside a space defined by the wheel frame (2) and the housing (1), and a plurality of elastic members (6) limit displacement of the wheel frame (2) and the wheels (3) from the housing (1); when the air bags (4) are inflated, the housing (1) is lifted up relative to the wheel frame (2) and the wheels (3) from the ground; when the air bags (4) are deflated, the housing (1) is lowered relative to the wheel frame (2) and the wheels (3) and contacts the ground. The umbrella base can be moved by the air bags (4), the whole operation process is easier, and it saves more time and effort. |
US11814855B2 |
Column bracket assembly and related methods and structures
A column bracket assembly is provided. The column bracket assembly comprises a bottom base bracket and a top base bracket, each including a bracket body adapted to receive an end of support element (e.g. a wooden column) and a mounting bracket/plate pivotally coupled to the bracket body and adapted to be coupled to a structural element (e.g. a footing, pile, header, beam etc.). The column bracket assembly optionally includes mounting brackets for installing cross brace brackets and/or tension rods to the bracket bodies. A method of installing the column bracket assembly, and a method of repairing, resettling, shoring, and/or leveling a structure with the column bracket assembly are also provided, along with structures comprising the column bracket assembly. |
US11814850B2 |
Set of panels
A set of panels including a first panel and a second panel. A first edge of the first panel and a second edge of the second are configured to be locked together and assembled by a vertical displacement of the second edge relative the first edge. The first edge includes a locking element configured to cooperate with a locking groove at the second edge for locking in a horizontal and in the vertical direction. The first edge includes a tongue configured to cooperate with a tongue groove at the second edge for locking in a vertical direction. An upper part of the first edge includes a first guiding surface and a lower edge of the lower lip includes a second guiding surface. An upper part of the locking element includes a third guiding surface and a lower edge of the locking groove includes a fourth guiding surface. |
US11814849B2 |
Adjustable hanger system for modular panels
A hanger system includes an adjustable panel hanger. The adjustable panel hanger includes a connector member, a base member configured to removably attach to the connector member and to clamp onto a support member, wherein the base member includes a base flange, and a hanger member adjustably affixable on the base flange. Optionally, the hanger system may further include a modular panel connectable to the base member via the hanger member. |
US11814848B2 |
Mounting clip assembly providing thermal barrier
A mounting clip assembly for attaching a girt to a substrate, includes a bracket and isolator pad. The bracket includes a substrate fastening plate for mounting the bracket to a building substrate, and a girt fastening plate protruding orthogonally outward from a first face of the substrate fastening plate. The girt fastening plate has a top edge, and a bottom edge that extends at an upward angle from the substrate fastening plate, such that the vertical fastening plate is substantially trapezoidal. A girt may be fastened to the mounting clip assembly in a first fastening region. A cavity is formed in the girt fastening plate at a location between the substrate fastening plate and the fastening region to reduce thermal conductance between the fastening region and the substrate fastening plate. The cavity is reinforced by thickening material around a periphery of the cavity. The thermal isolator pad is mountable between a second face of the substrate fastening plate and the substrate. |
US11814847B2 |
Roofing membrane with integrated surface reinforcement
A surface-reinforced bitumen roofing membrane includes at least two layers, namely 1) a bitumen compound layer, and 2) a fiber mat, and can optionally include a) an optional bleed blocker layer that is located between the bitumen compound layer and the fiber mat, b) an optional liquid applied coating that partially or fully encapsulates the fiber mat, c) an optional release liner that is releasably positioned on the bottom surface of the bitumen roofing membrane, and/or d) an optional release film that is releasably positioned on the fiber mat surface. |
US11814845B2 |
Gutter cover with folds and gutter assembly including the same
A gutter cover for covering an open top of a gutter having front, rear and bottom walls defining a gutter channel, the gutter cover comprising: front and rear mounting portions operatively engageable with the front and rear walls of the gutter; a central cover portion extending between the front and rear mounting portions and having a plurality of drainage throughholes defined therein, the central cover portion including at least one fold extending in a lengthwise direction of the gutter cover along a longitudinal fold axis and a plurality of fold openings spaced apart from each other and located along the at least one fold to increase flexibility of the central cover portion along the at least one fold to facilitate bending of the central cover portion along the at least one fold, the fold openings being elongated in shape and extending longitudinally along the longitudinal fold axis. |
US11814839B2 |
Mobile wall including an alignment mechanism
A mobile wall comprising an alignment pin moveably supported on a crossbar adjacent a vertical support. The alignment pin is selectively moveable between a retracted position, in which the alignment pin is retracted into a first aperture, and an extended position, in which at least a portion of the alignment pin extends outwardly from the first aperture. The alignment pin is selectively receivable in an aperture of another mobile wall while in the extended position to align the mobile wall with the another mobile wall. |
US11814838B2 |
Wall panel for forming a wall covering with multiple panels
Provided is a wall panel for forming a wall covering with multiple panels, including a centrally located core. The core includes a rear side, a decorative side opposite the rear side, and at least two sides including coupling parts for mutual coupling of several panels. The coupling parts are arranged to be coupled with an angling motion. A new panel is arranged to be angled into a panel already forming part of the wall covering. The coupling parts include at least one first coupling part and at least one second coupling part arranged on opposite sides of the core. The first coupling part includes a sideward tongue, an upper bridge portion for connecting the sideward tongue to the core and a downward groove, for accommodating at least a parts of an upward locking element. The second coupling part includes a groove. |
US11814837B2 |
Intumescent grid
An intumescent mesh has a flexible grid with a plurality of strands that form a series of openings in the flexible grid, and an intumescent coating applied to the flexible grid. The intumescent coating is made of an expandable graphite and a polymer-based carrier as ingredients and having an activation temperature above which the intumescent coating swells. The grid is sized such that the intumescent coating permits airflow through the flexible grid until the intumescent coating is exposed to temperatures at or above the activation temperature, whereupon the intumescent coating swells to seal the openings and prevent air flow through the flexible grid. |
US11814836B2 |
Acoustic insulation product comprising a backing layer
An acoustic insulation product includes a panel made of porous material, based on foam or fibres, including a first face, referred to as back face, intended to face towards a wall, and a second face, referred to as front face, situated on the opposite side to the back face, and a layer, referred to as backing layer, which adheres to or is linked or coupled at least in part to the back face of the panel made of porous material, the backing layer having an airflow resistance of between 5 kPa·s/m and 20 kPa·s/m. |
US11814834B2 |
Bidet washing apparatus with disinfectant wash feature
A reservoir dispenser for a bidet apparatus includes a housing unit having a first chamber and a second chamber, wherein the first chamber is capable of holding a liquid wash solution separate from the second chamber. A side check valve between a hollow barrel and the first chamber; and a bottom check valve between the first chamber and the second chamber allows for controlled release of the liquid wash solution from the first chamber to the second chamber. |
US11814829B2 |
Shower hose management
A hose management system for a hand-shower includes a riser bar for attachment to a drop ear in a shower wall. The flexible hose includes a shower head and attaches to the riser bar, opposite the drop ear, and is held in place by a cradle. The cradle is attached to the riser bar and includes a U-shaped cross section that retains the hose within the valley of the cradle. The hose may be retained within the cradle, and used as a traditional shower, by an interference fit or by magnetic attraction. The hose may also be manually pulled out of the cradle, thereby allowing uninterrupted manipulation while using the shower head as a hand-shower. |
US11814818B2 |
Fatigue management system
The present disclosure provides a fatigue management system capable of managing fatigue of each portion of a construction machine more accurately than conventional systems. The fatigue management system S includes: a stress calculation section S1 that calculates stress acting on a plurality of portions of the construction machine based on the output of a sensor 18 attached to a part of the construction machine; a damage degree calculation section S2 that calculates the cumulative damage degree of each portion of the construction machine based on the stress calculated by the stress calculation section S1; and an index value calculation section S3 that calculates a fatigue index value, which is a weighted value of the cumulative damage degree, for each portion. |
US11814817B2 |
System including work machine, computer implemented method, method for producing trained position estimation model, and training data
A work implement's position is determined. Provided is a system including a work machine, the system comprising: a work machine body; a work implement attached to the work machine body; an imaging device that captures an image of the work implement; and a computer. The computer includes a trained position estimation model. The computer is programmed to obtain the image of the work implement captured by the imaging device and use the trained position estimation model to obtain a position of the work implement estimated from the captured image. |
US11814813B2 |
Cutter head with skirt
A cutter head arranged to rotate about an axis of rotation for removing material from a water bed comprises a base ring positioned respect to the axis of rotation; a hub positioned with respect to the axis of rotation; a plurality of arms extending between the base ring and the hub, the arms comprising a plurality of cutting tools; and a plurality of skirts, each skirt extending from one of the plurality of arms to the hub to form a closed surface between the arm and the hub from a distal end of the cutter head toward the base ring and ending with a side configured to be parallel to a backplate, leaving an open channel between the skirt and the backplate. |
US11814809B1 |
Laterally and vertically adjustable foundation structure
A foundation structure is made up of a screw that is vertically adjustable into a pile to a desired height, a ball joint connected to the screw, and load bearing components that can be adjusted on the ball joint in 3-dimensional space with respect to the position of the pile. The load bearing components include one or more plates that define one or more hollow slots into which one or more bolts can be held in place vertically while still having allowance for lateral motion. A load bearing plate at the top of the structure can be laterally translated based on movement of the bolt. The load bearing plate is removably coupled to the floor of a building. The structure allows for vertical, lateral, and angular adjustment, providing tolerance for foundation misalignments due to inconsistencies inherent to topography and/or offset between an intended and an actual point of installation. |
US11814808B2 |
Retrofit reinforcing structure addition and method for wind turbine concrete gravity spread foundations and the like
A retrofit reinforcing structure addition and method for an existing gravity spread foundation for a wind turbine or the like having a central pedestal and a spread section is provided. The retrofit structure addition includes a collar formed around the pedestal of the spread foundation. The collar is formed by a shape sustaining member, such as a CMP, placed around the pedestal to define an annular ring between the CMP and the pedestal that is filled with cementitious material. Radial bolts extend horizontally through the collar and into the side of the pedestal. Soil and/or rock anchor bolts extend vertically through the collar, the spread portion of the foundation and into the underlying soil and/or rock substrate. The radial and anchor bolts are post-tensioned to ensure that the cementitious material of the collar remains in compression and the bolts are always in static tension, strengthening the original gravity spread foundation and extending the fatigue life thereof. |
US11814806B2 |
Multi-function retaining structure and implementation method thereof
A multi-function retaining structure for excavation and drainage operations during construction process and a method for excavation and implementation of a multi-function retaining structure at a target location. The multi-function retaining structure includes a first I-beam, a second I-beam, a third I-beam, a first inclined stiffener plate, and a second inclined stiffener plate. The method includes positioning the multi-function retaining structure above the target location, driving the multi-function retaining structure into the target location by pushing the bottom edge of the third web into the target location, softening soils in the target location by jetting water to the soils utilizing a first water jet tube and a second water jet tube, extracting the first water jet tube and the second water jet tube from the rectangular chamber, and draining water from the rectangular chamber by utilizing a water drainage pump and through a drainage tube. |
US11814805B1 |
Boat dock bumper and method of using the same
A boat dock bumper assembly configured for mounting on a boat dock and protecting a boat against damage from impacts with a side surface and a lower surface of the dock. The bumper assembly includes a clamp frame, an upper jaw, and a bumper. The upper jaw is movably coupled to the clamp frame for clamping a boat dock between the upper jaw and a lower jaw of the clamp frame. The bumper is joined to the clamp frame and has an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper and lower portions of the bumper may be integral or separable. The bumper is configured to absorb impacts from collisions between the boat and the dock. A method of protecting a boat against damage from impacts with a side surface and a lower surface of a boat dock using the bumper assembly. |
US11814802B2 |
Power unit for treating a surface
Skid-steer type power unit engageable with an implement using an attachment assembly including an attachment frame and a hitch. An arcuate frame member is located forwardly of the attachment frame and is engaged therewith in such a way that the frame member pivots about a vertical axis located forwardly of the frame member and generally centrally positioned relative to the attachment frame. The frame member pivots in response to actuation of a hydraulic cylinder. The power unit includes a system for transferring weight of the implement rearwardly onto the power unit. A belt-drive power-take off system on the power unit powers the implement's operation. An underbelly drop spreader is located between the front and rear wheels of the power unit and a brine delivery system distributes brine from nozzles located rearwardly of the rear wheels. A unique control panel permits operation of all systems on the power unit and implement. |
US11814800B2 |
Street sweeper
The present invention relates to street sweeper. According to a first aspect of the invention, different mechanisms are disclosed for controlling the movement of the brush-holder arms in a horizontal plane, while also damping side and front impacts. According to a second aspect, a sweeper is disclosed, in which the movement of the brush-holder arms (3) in a vertical plane is imparted by a set of four profile members, arranged in two pairs which each forms a deformable parallelogram, wherein the deformation of the parallelogram is actuated by a jack (25) and the own weight of the sweeping arm. The jack is configured to remain below the upper profile members (11) of the two pairs when the brush-holder arm is raised to its maximum height. According to a third aspect, the suction turbine (103) is arranged in such a way that load losses are reduced during the operation of the sweeper. |
US11814796B2 |
Manufacturing process of intermittent coating release paper
Disclosed is a manufacturing process of intermittent coating release paper, which includes: a) undercoating; b) primary drying in a drying oven; c) printing optical marks; d) coating silicon in a section; e) accurately coating heat-sealing material on front and back sides of the base material; f) secondary drying, rolling up, the action of coating the silicon and coating the heat sealing material is precisely positioned by using the optical marks printed in the previous process. The manufactured release paper can be directly applied to the packaging of women's sanitary napkins, pads, and maternity napkins, there is no need to use spaced release paper, the whole can be degraded or recycled for pulping, and can also reduce the use of various coating materials during production, reduce production costs, thus being beneficial to improve the production level of the existing process and the ecological environment protection. |
US11814790B2 |
Multi-step process for the isolation of components from Miscanthus
The invention relates to a process for the isolation of components from plant material of Miscanthus. The process comprises three subsequent extractions. The first extraction yields an extract comprising one or more compounds selected from the group of antioxidants, polyphenols, proteins, sterols, acids, alcohols, ketones, aldehydes and aromatic compounds. Thereafter, the plant material is subjected to two extractions with a metal hydroxide (e.g. NaOH), the first performed at a lower pH than the second. These steps yield a sugar fraction and a Iignin fraction, respectively. Finally, from the residue after the third extraction, cellulose is isolated. |
US11814785B2 |
Reinforced polymeric nonwoven mat for carpet tiles
A carpet tile includes a textile top member and a carrier mat that is coupled with the textile top member via a thermoplastic material. The textile top member includes carpet yarns and a backing that is coupled with the carpet yarns so that the backing structurally supports the carpet yarns. The carrier mat includes a polymeric material component, a reinforcement, and a binder that is uniformly distributed throughout the polymeric material component and reinforcement component. The polymeric material component includes polymer fibers that are randomly oriented and entangled together. The reinforcement is disposed within the polymeric material component so that the reinforcement is entirely covered and concealed by the entangled polymer fibers to prevent exposure to a user. The reinforcement mechanically reinforces and stabilizes the polymeric material component and carpet tile. |
US11814784B2 |
Closed porous composite material, thermal insulation material, sound insulation material, and manufacturing method thereof
A method for manufacturing a closed porous composite material includes 1) preparing a mixture that has 30 to 70 parts by weight of water-dispersed resin, 10 to 300 parts by weight of unexpanded thermal expansion microspheres, and 100 to 550 parts by weight of water, and stirring the mixture thoroughly; 2) preparing a carrier; 3) coating the carrier with the mixture acquired in step 1; 4) heating the carrier so that the unexpanded thermal expansion microspheres expand; and 5) repeating steps 3 and 4 multiple times to acquire a closed porous composite material. The closed porous composite material has a large number of closed cavities and polymer walls separating the closed cavities. The closed cavity is 20 μm to 800 μm in size. The ratio of a total volume of the closed cavities to a total volume of the polymer walls is greater than 16. |
US11814783B2 |
Synthetic leather
Provided is a synthetic leather in which the occurrence of ease wrinkles can be inhibited or reduced. This synthetic leather comprises a cloth (10), and a resin layer (20) laminated on the cloth (10). The cloth (10) is a tricot knitted fabric knitted with front yarn, middle yarn, and back yarn, and having a nap (12). The tricot knitted fabric has a cord stitch structure knitted with the front yarn, a denbigh stitch structure or cord stitch structure knitted with the middle yarn, and an inlay structure or cord stitch structure knitted with the back yarn. The nap (12) is formed by napping a sinker loop side of the tricot knitted fabric. |
US11814772B2 |
Device comprising an output module and/or a sensor module
A device for use in a household appliance is disclosed, the device comprising: at least one casing, wherein the casing is configured to be placed in a treatment chamber of a household appliance; wherein the casing comprises at least one output module, which is configured to dispense at least one preparation into the treatment chamber of the household appliance and/or to trigger an output; and at least one sensor module, which is configured to determine sensor data characteristic of the condition of the treatment chamber of the household appliance and/or of the device; wherein the sensor module comprises at least one sensor, wherein the sensor data at least partially represents information determined by employing the at least one sensor; wherein the data determined by sensor is at least partially indicative of a load condition of the treatment chamber of the household appliance. |
US11814770B2 |
UV-treatment in industrial laundry on intermittent washing systems
The present invention relates to a method for washing textiles in an intermittent washing system using UV radiation, to a device for carrying out the method, and to the use of UV radiation, in particular UV-C radiation, in methods for washing textiles in intermittent washing systems. |
US11814767B2 |
Laundry treating appliance having a liquid distribution assembly
A laundry treating appliance is disclosed. The laundry treating appliance includes a tub having a tub side wall and a tub end wall defining a liquid chamber with a tub end opening. A tub manifold portion is positioned at the tub end wall. A rotatable drum is located within the liquid chamber, rotatable about a rotational axis, and has a drum side wall and a drum end wall at least partially defining a treating chamber with a drum end opening. A drum manifold portion is positioned at the drum end wall and confronts the tub manifold portion. At least one lifter is secured to the drum, and a liquid conduit fluidly couples the drum manifold portion to the at least one lifter. |
US11814766B2 |
Systems and methods for automated manufacturing of flexible goods and related technologies
Systems and methods for automated manufacturing of flexible goods and related technologies are disclosed. A workpiece can be processed to temporarily change its physical properties for facilitating handling and assembly operations. The system can include one or more automated handling apparatuses for transporting workpieces between workstations. Each workstation can perform a different stage of the manufacturing process. After the goods have been manufactured, the goods can be processed such that is returns to its original physical properties. |
US11814764B2 |
Nonwoven fabric for curtain and method for manufacture thereof
A nonwoven fabric for curtain in an embodiment of the present invention is formed from fibers having a thermoplastic resin as a main component, said nonwoven fabric for curtain being characterized in that: in the surface of the nonwoven fabric, the fibers are fused together at points where the fibers intersect, and the fibers are mutually isolated at locations other than the intersecting points; and furthermore, the KES surface roughness SMD of at least one side of the sheet is 1.2 μm or less, and the longitudinal tearing strength per fabric weight is 0.50 or more. |
US11814763B2 |
Machines systems and methods for making random fiber webs
Methods apparatuses and systems of forming a random fiber web using pneumatic fiber feeding system are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method can optionally comprise: providing a plurality of moveable apparatuses including a lickerin and a feeder, the lickerin configured to remove a plurality of fibers from a fibrous mat delivered to adjacent the lickerin by the feeder; doffing the plurality of fibers from the lickerin at a doffing location within the system; communicating an air supply to entrain the plurality of fibers with the air supply after the doffing; and collecting the plurality of fibers from the air supply to form the random fiber web. |
US11814757B2 |
Engineered materials and methods of forming
A method of forming a substrate includes mapping a three dimensional spatial distribution of at least one structural protein fiber of extracellular matrix of biological material of interest, designing a fiber assembly pattern based on an intrinsic pattern of the at least one structural protein fiber of the extracellular matrix of the biological material, and assembling fibers based on the fiber assembly pattern to form the substrate. |
US11814743B2 |
Plating membrane
A plating membrane includes a support structure extending radially outward from a nozzle that is to direct a flow of a plating solution toward a wafer. The plating membrane also includes a frame, supported by the support structure, having an inner wall that is angled outward from the nozzle. The outward angle of the inner wall relative to the nozzle directs a flow of plating solution from the nozzle in a manner that increases uniformity of the flow of the plating solution toward the wafer, reduces the amount of plating solution that is redirected inward toward the center of the plating membrane, reduces plating material voids in trenches of the wafer (e.g., high aspect ratio trenches), and/or the like. |
US11814742B2 |
Method of masking apertures in a component and processing the component
The present invention relates to a method of processing a component, wherein the component comprises at least one opening in a surface thereof, the method comprising: placing the component in an electrophoretic fluid comprising particles of a masking material as an electrode, applying a voltage to the component and a counter electrode of the component, depositing particles of the masking material in the electrophoretic fluid into the at least one aperture through electrophoresis to mask the at least one aperture; processing a surface of the component; and removing the masking material in the at least one opening. |
US11814741B2 |
Integrally combined current carrier circulation chamber and frame for use in unipolar electrochemical devices
Disclosed is an integrally combined electrical current carrier, circulation chamber and frame (CCF) formed as a single or double part (CCF) for use in unipolar electrochemical devices, such as a filter press electrolyser apparatus. The CCF is structured to define an internal circulation chamber for circulation of electrolyte, products, and reactants as well as apertures which form flow passageways when the filter press device is assembled. Affixed on opposed surfaces of the CCFs are electrically conductive planar electroactive structures which are in electrical contact with the CCF. The circulation chamber is formed by the depth of the CCF itself between opposing electroactive structures. Multiple CCFs are assembled and compressed together to form the filter press electrolyser apparatus. The flow passageway apertures within the assembled filter press electrolyser are aligned to form flow pathways, located above and below the circulation chambers. Reactants and electrolyte are input along the bottom flow pathways. When power is applied to the CCFs and electroactive structures, the reactants, once they flow into the circulation chamber with the electrolyte, undergo redox reactions to produce the products which are then collected and exit the electrolyser in the upper flow pathways. |
US11814736B2 |
Pickling facility and operation method of pickling facility
A pickling facility includes: a pickling tank for storing an acid solution; a conveyance part for continuously conveying a steel plate immersed in the acid solution; a measurement part for measuring at least one parameter which has a correlation with a heat transfer coefficient between the acid solution and a reference surface disposed in the acid solution so as to face the steel plate; and a conveyance speed decision part configured to decide a conveyance speed of the steel plate conveyed by the conveyance part, on the basis of a measurement result of the at least one parameter. |
US11814734B2 |
1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a] pyrimidine derivative as copper corrosion inhibitor
The present disclosure relates to corrosion inhibitor compositions, formulations, and compounds. The compositions, formulations, and compounds may be used is various methods to inhibit corrosion of metallic surfaces in aqueous environments. The corrosion inhibitor compositions may include one of the following compounds or any combination of any of the compounds of formula (I): |
US11814733B2 |
Device for solidifying a coating layer hot-deposited on a wire, and corresponding installation and procedure
Device for solidifying a coating layer hot deposited on a wire-, corresponding installation and method. The device comprises a cooling liquid injection chamber with a liquid inlet and a wire inlet, a cooling chamber with a liquid outlet and a wire outlet, and a partition arranged between the injection and cooling chambers, comprising a wire passage. It also has a conduit for separating the wire. The partition comprises channels fluidically connecting the injection chamber with the cooling chamber and leading into the center of the wire passage in an eccentric manner and being inclined forming an angle with respect to a longitudinal direction-. This directs a jet of cooling liquid on the wire in the direction from the injection chamber towards the cooling chamber. |
US11814726B2 |
Dry etching method or dry cleaning method
Provided are a method of selectively etching a film primarily containing Si, such as polycrystalline silicon (Poly-Si), single crystal silicon (single crystal Si), or amorphous silicon (a-Si) as well as a method for cleaning by removing a Si-based deposited and/or attached matter inside a sample chamber of a film forming apparatus, such as a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) apparatus, without damaging the apparatus interior.By simultaneously introducing a monofluoro interhalogen gas (XF, where X is any of Cl, Br, and I) and nitric oxide (NO) into an etching or a film forming apparatus, followed by thermal excitation, it is possible to selectively and rapidly etch a Si-based film, such as Poly-Si, single crystal Si, or a-Si, while decreasing the etching rate of SiN and/or SiO2. It is also possible to perform cleaning by removing a Si-based deposited and/or attached matter inside a film forming apparatus, such as a CVD apparatus, without damaging the apparatus interior. |
US11814724B2 |
Continuous liner for use in a processing chamber
Certain embodiments of the present disclosure relate to chamber liners, processing chambers that include chamber liners, and methods of using the same. In one embodiment, a method of operating a processing chamber includes causing a chamber liner within the processing chamber to move to a loading position to allow a substrate to be inserted through an access port of the processing chamber into an interior volume of the processing chamber. The method further includes causing the chamber liner to move to an operation position that blocks the access port after the substrate has been inserted into the interior volume. The method further includes generating a plasma using a cathode assembly. |
US11814721B2 |
Method for holding and releasing a substrate
The present disclosure provides a holding arrangement. The holding arrangement for holding a substrate includes: a body portion having a first side; a dry adhesive material provided on the first side of the body portion; a seal surrounding the dry adhesive material and configured to provide a vacuum region on the first side, wherein the dry adhesive material is provided in the vacuum region; and a conduit to evacuate the vacuum region. |
US11814720B2 |
Methods for directed irradiation synthesis with ion and thermal beams
A method for fabricating structures includes on a substrate includes providing the substrate having a substrate surface, and generating nanostructures or microstructures on the substrate surface at least in part by exposing the substrate surface to thermal particles from a thermal particle source while irradiating the substrate surface with an ion beam. The generated nanostructures or microstructures have a smaller surface area than the area of incidence of the ion beam or a beam generated by the thermal particle source. The method also includes obtaining a measurement of a characteristic of the substrate surface and adjusting at least one of the thermal particle source and the ion beam based on the measurement. |
US11814719B2 |
Method of manufacturing deposition mask, intermediate product to which deposition mask is allocated, and deposition mask
A deposition mask in which deformation of long sides is restrained is manufactured. A manufacturing method of a deposition mask includes a step of preparing a metal plate; a processing step of processing the metal plate into an intermediate product comprising: a plurality of deposition mask portions each including a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides, and having a plurality of through-holes formed therein; and a support portion that surrounds the plurality of deposition mask portions, and is partially connected to the short sides of the plurality of deposition mask portions; and a separation step of separating the deposition mask portions from the support portion to obtain the deposition mask. In the intermediate product, the long sides of the deposition mask portions are not connected to the support portion. |
US11814718B2 |
Method for producing coated substrates
The invention relates to a method for producing substrates having a plasma coated surface made of a dielectric coating material in a vacuum chamber, having an AC-powered plasma device, comprising moving a substrate relative to the plasma device by means of a movement device along a curve, and depositing coating material on a surface of the substrate in a coating region along a trajectory lying on the surface of the substrate using the plasma device. |
US11814716B2 |
Faceplate having blocked center hole
Exemplary semiconductor processing chambers may include a gasbox. The chambers may include a substrate support. The chambers may include a blocker plate positioned between the gasbox and the substrate support. The blocker plate may define a plurality of apertures through the plate. The chambers may include a faceplate positioned between the blocker plate and substrate support. The faceplate may be characterized by a first surface facing the blocker plate and a second surface opposite the first surface. The second surface of the faceplate and the substrate support may at least partially define a processing region within the semiconductor processing chamber. The faceplate may be characterized by a central axis, and the faceplate may define a plurality of apertures through the faceplate. The faceplate may define a central recess about the central axis extending from the second surface of the faceplate to a depth less than a thickness of the faceplate. |
US11814715B2 |
Cyclic deposition methods for forming metal-containing material and films and structures including the metal-containing material
A method of depositing a metal-containing material is disclosed. The method can include use of cyclic deposition techniques, such as cyclic chemical vapor deposition and atomic layer deposition. The metal-containing material can include intermetallic compounds. A structure including the metal-containing material and a system for forming the material are also disclosed. |
US11814710B2 |
Non oriented electrical steel sheet, iron core, manufacturing method of iron core, motor, and manufacturing method of motor
A non oriented electrical steel sheet includes, as a chemical composition, by mass %, 1.0% or more and 5.0% or less of Si, wherein a sheet thickness is 0.10 mm or more and 0.35 mm or less, an average grain size is 30 μm or more and 200 μm or less, an X value defined by X=(2×B50L+B50C)/(3×IS) is 0.800 or more, and an iron loss W10/1k is 80 W/kg or less. |
US11814703B2 |
Titanium material for hot working
Provided is a titanium composite material 1 including: a first surface layer portion 2; an inner layer portion 4; and a second surface layer portion 3; wherein: the first surface layer portion 2 and the second surface layer portion 3 are composed of a titanium alloy; the inner layer portion 4 is composed of a commercially pure titanium including pores; a thickness of at least one of the first surface layer portion 2 and the second surface layer portion 3 is 2 μm or more, and a proportion of the thickness with respect to an overall thickness of the titanium composite material 1 is 40% or less; and a porosity in a cross section perpendicular to a sheet thickness direction is more than 0% and 30% or less. |
US11814702B2 |
PVD bond coat
A superalloy workpiece includes a superalloy substrate and an interface layer (IF-1) of essentially the same superalloy composition directly on a surface of the superalloy substrate. A transition layer (TL) of essentially the same superalloy and superalloy oxides or a different metal composition and different metal oxides is on the interface layer (IF-1). The oxygen content of the transition layer increases from the interface layer (IF-1) towards a barrier layer (IF-2) of super alloy oxides or of different metal oxides. |
US11814700B2 |
Organic acid solution having at least one ionic salt and at least one organic acid which is used for rare earth extraction
One or more embodiments relates to a process for extracting Rare Earth Elements (REEs) from REE-bearing underclays, claystones, shales, coal-mining waste, and waste coal. In at least one embodiment the process includes contacting the REE-bearing underclays, claystones, shales, coal-mining waste, and waste coal with an Organic Acid Solution (OAS) comprising at least one organic acid and at least one ionic salt at a predetermined ambient temperature and predetermined pH; and separating the REE from the REE-bearing underclays, claystones, shales, coal-mining waste, and waste coal, forming REE+Yttrium (REY) concentrate. |
US11814694B2 |
Method for producing a highly heat-resistant weapon barrel provided with a twist profile
In order to provide an economical method for producing a weapon barrel, in which a considerable plasticisation of the barrel inner wall and thus of the twist profile is avoided when armour-piercing ammunition is shot, in particular in the case of an intense firing sequence, it is proposed not to introduce the twist profile of the weapon barrel into a barrel blank, the material of which has its end strength already as a result of hardening and tempering, but has a lower strength level (approximately 800-1000 MPa). Only once the twist profile has been formed by extrusion or hammering is the steel hardened and tempered to a predefined strength value >1000 MPa, and is the barrel blank that is provided with the twist profile mechanically processed further. |
US11814693B2 |
High strength steel tube and method of manufacturing a high strength steel tube
The present invention relates to a high strength steel tube. In addition, the invention relates to a method of manufacturing a high strength steel tube. The method is characterized in that a hot rolled pre-tube is subjected to at least two hardening steps with a final tempering step, the pre-tube is heated to a quenching temperature of at least Ac3 temperature for hardening and is heated to a tempering temperature in the range of 400 to 600° C. for tempering. |
US11814691B2 |
Semi-crystalline fructose in solid form and process for manufacturing the same
A fructose in solid form containing a matrix and a plurality of carbohydrate crystals within said matrix, the matrix containing amorphous fructose and water, wherein the carbohydrate crystals comprise fructose and optionally one or more other carbohydrate(s), and optionally wherein the fructose in solid form is coated with a dry powder coating. |
US11814686B2 |
Method for screening and treating a subject for a cancer
The present invention relates to the diagnostic of cancerous subject. Indeed, the inventors observed by using a Q-PCR based methods and sequencing methods that quantification of specific single stranded DNA fragments obtained from cell free nucleic acids (cfDNA) may discriminate cfDNA from healthy and cancer derived subjects. Single stranded DNA fragments obtained from CfDNA or specific range of single stranded DNA fragments are rather lower or higher when derived from healthy subject than from cancer subject. More, specific ratios for different size or range of single stranded DNA fragments varies between cancer subjects and healthy individuals. These values are sufficiently and significantly different to be used as values to determine whether a human subject may have cancer or not as a screening test. Thus, the invention relates to a method for screening a subject for a cancer comprising the steps of extracting and denaturing cfDNA, determining the single strand fragment level upon their size distribution, and calculate these former values to screen an individual for cancer. |
US11814683B2 |
Methods and compositions for predicting chronic lung allograft dysfunction
Some embodiments are directed to a prognostic method for determining whether a subject is at risk of having the CLAD, comprising: measuring the expression level of POU2AF1 or BLK in a biological sample obtained from the subject; comparing the expression level of POU2AF1 or BLK with a predetermined reference value and concluding that the subject is at risk of having CLAD when the expression level of POU2AF1 or BLK is lower than the predetermined reference value. |
US11814679B2 |
Interleukin-10 production of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells and methods of use of same
The present disclosure provides methods and compositions relating to isolated CD8+ T cells expressing a disease antigen-specific T cell receptor, as well as nucleic acids encoding the Vα and Vβ polypeptide pairs of T cell receptors (TCRs) of such disease antigen-specific T cells. Such disease antigen-specific CD8+ T cells are obtainable from the periphery (e.g., blood) of a subject having a disease amenable to treatment with an IL-10 agent. The present disclosure also contemplates therapeutic methods and compositions relating to administration of isolated disease antigen-specific CD8+ T cells to a subject, as well as therapeutic methods and compositions relating to CD8+ T cells genetically modified to express a disease antigen-specific TCR and/or chimeric antigen receptor. |
US11814677B2 |
Methods and systems for sensitive and multiplexed analysis of biological samples using cleavable fluorescent streptavidin and anti-hapten antibodies
Provided herein are methods and systems for sensitive and multiplexed in situ analysis of samples such as biological samples using cleavable hapten linked targeting agents and cleavable detectably-labeled hapten-binding agents. In particular, provided herein are methods for multiplexed single-cell in situ biomolecule profiling in samples, including fixed or fresh tissues, and also allows the investigation of the different cell compositions and their spatial organizations in intact tissues through consecutive cycles of probe hybridization, fluorescence imaging, and signal removal. |
US11814676B2 |
Electrical enhancement of bilayer formation
A method of forming a plurality of lipid bilayers over an array of cells in a nanopore based sequencing chip is disclosed. Each of the cells comprises a well. A salt buffer solution is flowed over the array of cells in the nanopore based sequencing chip to substantially fill the wells in the cells with the salt buffer solution. A lipid and solvent mixture is flowed over the array of cells to deposit the lipid and solvent mixture over at least some of the wells in the cells. A first portion of the cells, each having a lipid bilayer over its well, is detected. A second portion of the cells, each having a lipid membrane but not a lipid bilayer over its well, is detected. An electrical lipid-thinning stimulus is selectively applied to the second portion of the cells but not to the first portion of the cells. |
US11814675B2 |
Edge sequencing with an immobilized translocator
The present disclosure relates to systems, devices, and methods for nucleic acid sequencing including polynucleotide strands having a nucleotide(s) modified with a redox label(s) attached thereto or capable of receiving the modified nucleotide(s) with a redox label(s) attached thereto. The systems, devices, and methods include a dielectric member with an attached translocating protein positioned between oxidizing and reducing electrodes. The oxidizing and reducing electrodes generate an electrical field extending to a reaction area where the translocation of the polynucleotide strand through the protein occurs such the modified nucleotide(s) with redox label(s) attached thereto are identified by changes in current flow in the oxidizing and reducing electrodes, wherein the changes identify electron transfer from the reducing electrode, to redox label, and to oxidizing electrode when the modified nucleotide with a redox label covalently bonded to the nucleoside base of the modified nucleotide of the polynucleotide strand is at the reaction area. |
US11814674B2 |
Random amplification methods for extremely low input nucleic acids
Methods for the rapid amplification of extremely low quantity nucleic acids in a sample are provided. The disclosed methods are capable of amplifying less than 1 pg of DNA and/or RNA from a biological sample using a single tube and one-step or two-step preparation. |
US11814673B2 |
Cardiovascular disease
The invention relates to a method for the reclassification of a subject to a more appropriate risk assessment to that obtained using the algorithms for such risk estimation such us but not limited to Framingham, Regicor, Score, Procamor Qrisk based on the presence of different polymorphisms. The invention also relates to a method for determining the risk of suffering a cardiovascular disease by combining the absence or presence of one or more polymorphic markers in a sample from the subject with conventional risk factors for CVD as well as computer-implemented means for carrying out said method. |
US11814667B2 |
Filtration assembly
A filtration assembly is provided, comprising a reservoir for holding a sample to be filtered, the reservoir having open top and bottom ends, and inwardly facing arms arranged at the bottom end, the reservoir having an elastic side wall; a fluid port in fluid communication with the reservoir; a porous microorganism-capturing filter element disposed across a flow path between the reservoir and the port, the filter element being releasably retained by the inwardly facing arms; an absorbent pad arranged below the filtration element and the inwardly facing arms, disposed across the flow path between the reservoir and the port; a base detachably mounted to the reservoir, the base including the port, and a support surface for supporting the pad; wherein compressing the elastic side wall releases the filter element from the inwardly facing arms after the base is detached from the reservoir. |
US11814663B2 |
Microorganisms with improved 1,3-propanediol and butyric acid production
The present invention concerns a new mutant strain of Clostridium acetobutylicum comprising attenuated glycerol kinase activity. In addition, the present invention concerns a consortium of Clostridium comprising at least said mutant strain and at least one other species of Clostridium chosen among C. sporogenes and C. sphenoides. As this modified strain may be adapted for growth and for the production of 1,3-propanediol in an appropriate culture medium with high glycerol content, the invention also relates to a method for the production of 1,3-propanediolandbutyric acid, by culturing at least this mutant strain in an appropriate culture medium. |
US11814660B2 |
Recombinant microorganisms for the production of fatty amines
The disclosure relates to recombinant microorganisms for the production of fatty amines and derivatives thereof. Further contemplated are cultured recombinant host cells as well as methods of producing fatty amines by employing these host cells. |
US11814657B2 |
Modified DNase and uses thereof
Modified DNase I protein in which one or more amino acids of a DNase I protein are modified non-cellularly, are provided. The modified DNase I protein exhibits a DNA hydrolytic activity in the presence of actin and an improved DNA hydrolytic activity compared to a homologous non-modified DNase I protein. Processes of preparing the modified DNase I protein and uses thereof in, for example, reducing a DNA content in sputum and/or in treating a disease or condition associated with excess extracellular DNA in a fluid, secretion or tissue of a subject, are also provided. |
US11814655B2 |
Mutant polymerases and uses thereof
Provided are mutant polymerases having DNA polymerase activity and reverse transcriptase activity or strand displacement activity, along with target nucleic acid amplification methods employing such mutant polymerases. |
US11814651B2 |
Cell and utilization thereof
Provided is an epithelial tissue stem cell derived from an adult, which lacks at least one tumor suppressor gene. |
US11814648B2 |
Functional oligodendrocytes derived from pluripotent stem cells and methods of making and using the same
Described is the efficient and robust generation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) and oligodendrocytes from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs). The protocols provided recapitulate the major steps of oligodendrocyte differentiation, from neural stem cells to OLIG2+ progenitors, and then to O4+ OPCs, in a significantly shorter time than the 120-150 days required by previous protocols. Furthermore, O4+ OPCs are able to differentiate into MBP+ mature oligodendrocytes in vitro, and to myelinate axons in vivo when injected into immuno-compromised Shiverer mice, providing proof of concept that transplantation of PSC-derived cells for remyelination is technically feasible. |
US11814645B2 |
Methods and compositions for RNA-directed target DNA modification and for RNA-directed modulation of transcription
The present disclosure provides a DNA-targeting RNA that comprises a targeting sequence and, together with a modifying polypeptide, provides for site-specific modification of a target DNA and/or a polypeptide associated with the target DNA. The present disclosure further provides site-specific modifying polypeptides. The present disclosure further provides methods of site-specific modification of a target DNA and/or a polypeptide associated with the target DNA The present disclosure provides methods of modulating transcription of a target nucleic acid in a target cell, generally involving contacting the target nucleic acid with an enzymatically inactive Cas9 polypeptide and a DNA-targeting RNA. Kits and compositions for carrying out the methods are also provided. The present disclosure provides genetically modified cells that produce Cas9; and Cas9 transgenic non-human multicellular organisms. |
US11814643B2 |
Enhanced sleeping beauty transposons, kits and methods of transposition
The present invention relates to enhanced Sleeping Beauty-type transposons and methods of transposition. In particular the invention relates to a polynucleotide comprising a cargo nucleic acid flanked by a left and a right inverted repeat/direct repeat (IR/DR), wherein IR/DRs, having specific sequences, are recognized by a Sleeping Beauty transposase protein and the polynucleotide is capable of integrating into the DNA of a cell. The invention also relates to a kit for transposing a nucleic acid comprising said polynucleotide as well as to further components such as co-factors of transposition capable of depleting a component of the FACT (facilitates chromatin transcription) complex, namely, SSRP1 and/or SUPT16H/SPT16, or an inhibitor of cathepsin selected from the group comprising H, S, V, and L; or a cofactor capable of depleting or inhibiting HSP90; or a factor temporally arresting cells cell cycle in cell cycle phase G0/G1, G1/S, or G2/M; or a factor inhibiting the ubiquitination of PCNA, or cells wherein these components have been knocked down or inhibited, or the cell cyle arrested in any of said stages. Alternatively or additionally, the kit may comprise as a co-factor of transposition an agent capable of increasing concentration and/or signaling of ATR or a cell wherein concentrationand/or signaling of ATR are increased. The invention further provides methods using said transposon polynucleotide as well as host cells and pharmaceutical compositions. It also relates to use of said co-factors of transposition or specific cells for enhancing transposition efficiencies, e.g., for preparing genetically modified nucleic acids or cells. |
US11814641B2 |
Retroviral and lentiviral vectors
The present invention provides a retroviral or lentiviral vector having a viral envelope which comprises: (i) a mitogenic T-cell activating transmembrane protein which comprises a mitogenic domain and a transmembrane domain; and/or (ii) a cytokine-based T-cell activating transmembrane protein which comprises a cytokine domain and a transmembrane domain, wherein the mitogenic or cytokine-based T-cell activating transmembrane protein is not part of a viral envelope glycoprotein. When cells such as T-cells of Natural Killer cells are transduced by such a viral vector, they are simultaneously activated by the mitogenic T-cell activating transmembrane protein and/or the cytokine-based T-cell activating transmembrane protein. |
US11814640B2 |
Recombinant expression vector and lipid membrane structure having said vector encapsulated therein
The problem to be solved is to provide a novel expression vector capable of effectively expressing a target protein in mitochondria and suppressing undesirable expression of the target protein in cell organelles other than mitochondria. The present invention provides a recombinant expression vector for expressing a target protein in mitochondria of animal cells, and a lipid membrane structure having the vector encapsulated therein, wherein the recombinant expression vector has a promoter sequence exhibiting a transcription activity in the nuclei of animal cells, and has, under the control of the promoter sequence, a coding region which codes a target protein and includes one or more TGAs as codons corresponding to tryptophan. The recombinant expression vector according to the present invention can more efficiently and selectively express a target protein in mitochondria, and can be used as a more safe and effective drug for treating mitochondrial diseases. |
US11814638B2 |
Marker associated with smut resistance in plant belonging to genus Saccharum and use thereof
This invention is intended to evaluate smut resistance with higher accuracy using a marker associated with sugarcane smut resistance, which consists of a continuous nucleic acid region existing in a region between the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 6, a region between the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 135 and the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 143, or a region between the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 144 or 145 and the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 151 of a sugarcane chromosome. |
US11814637B2 |
Expression modulating elements and use thereof
The disclosure relates to gene expression modulation elements from plants and their use in modulating the expression of one or more heterologous nucleic acid fragments in plants. The disclosure further discloses compositions, polynucleotide constructs, transformed host cells, plants and seeds containing the expression modulating elements, and methods for preparing and using the same. |
US11814634B2 |
Transformed plant and flowering regulation method using flowering-inducing gene
Novel sugarcane-derived flowering-inducing genes each encoding a protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 or 4 (the ScFT6 gene and the ScZCN16 gene), by which the flowering time is accelerated more slowly than conventionally known flowering-inducing genes, are provided. |
US11814632B2 |
Modified excisable MON87701 soybean transgenic insect resistance locus
Transgenic INIR20 soybean plants comprising modifications of the MON87701 soybean locus which provide for facile excision of the modified MON87701 transgenic locus or portions thereof, methods of making such plants, and use of such plants to facilitate breeding are disclosed. |
US11814631B2 |
Modified excisable MON89034 transgenic maize insect resistance locus
Transgenic INIR11 maize plants comprising modifications of the MON89034 maize locus which provide for facile excision of the modified MON89034 transgenic locus or portions thereof, methods of making such plants, and use of such plants to facilitate breeding are disclosed. |
US11814630B2 |
Modified excisable DAS81419-2 soybean transgenic insect resistance locus
Transgenic INIR19 soybean plants comprising modifications of the DAS81419 soybean locus which provide for facile excision of the modified DAS81419 transgenic locus or portions thereof, methods of making such plants, and use of such plants to facilitate breeding are disclosed. |
US11814626B2 |
Compositions and methods for loading extracellular vesicles with chemical and biological agents/molecules
Presented are RNA nucleotide sequences referred to as EXO-Codes, and longer RNA polynucleotides that contain the EXO-Codes. EXO-Codes provide RNA with the ability to a) be selectively sorted to extracellular vesicles such as exosomes, and b) deliver a variety of cargo types to program or reprogram the extracellular vesicles, and cells that receive the exosomes. Also presented are methods of making the EXO-Codes, modifying cells using the EXO-Codes, expression vectors encoding the EXO-Codes, and exosomes and other secreted vesicles that include RNA polynucleotides that contain the EXO-Codes. |
US11814624B2 |
Targeted non-viral DNA insertions
Provided herein are methods and compositions for editing the genome of a cell. In some embodiments, a nucleotide sequence of at least 200 nucleotides in length is inserted into a target region in the genome of a cell. |
US11814622B2 |
OPA1 antisense oligomers for treatment of conditions and diseases
Alternative splicing events in genes can lead to non-productive mRNA transcripts which in turn can lead to aberrant protein expression, and therapeutic agents which can target the alternative splicing events in genes can modulate the expression level of functional proteins in patients and/or inhibit aberrant protein expression. Such therapeutic agents can be used to treat a condition or disease caused by protein deficiency and/or mitochondrial function deficit. |
US11814614B2 |
Cell culture device
A cell culture device includes a control unit that includes a first gas supply source, a second gas supply source, and a decompression source, and a culture unit that includes a first container, a second container, a first gas channel that connects a third container, the first gas supply source, the second container to a connection point, a second gas channel, a third gas channel, a first liquid channel, a second liquid channel, a gas-liquid channel, a first valve, a second valve, a third valve, a fourth valve, and a fifth valve. |
US11814613B2 |
Lung disease models on a chip
The presently disclosed subject matter provides a biomimetic lung disease model, and methods of its production and use. In one exemplary embodiment, the biomimetic lung disease model can include a first and second microchannel with a membrane coated with airway epithelial cells disposed between the microchannels and at least one device coupled to the biomimetic model that delivers an agent to at least one microchannel. In certain embodiments, the agent is cigarette smoke. |
US11814612B2 |
Enhanced macroalgal photobioreactor, algae scrubber, and seaweed cultivator methods and apparatuses—enclosure structures
Apparatuses and methods for reducing cost and space requirements and increasing ease of cleaning/harvesting of algae scrubbers and seaweed cultivators by utilizing illumination domes, macroalgal settlement structures, reservoirs including overflowing and pole mount, repositionable water outlet structures, 3D printed macroalgal attachment materials, and submersible macroalgal illumination devices. |
US11814609B2 |
Detergent composition and methods of preventing aluminum discoloration
Detergent compositions designed to prevent aluminum discoloration while providing high cleaning performance on soils and stains are disclosed. Detergent compositions substantially free of nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) are disclosed. Methods of using the detergent compositions are also disclosed. |
US11814604B2 |
Cleaning compositions employing extended chain anionic surfactants
The invention discloses synergistic combinations of surfactant blends and cleaning compositions employing the same. In certain embodiments a surfactant system is disclosed which includes an extended anionic surfactant with novel linker surfactants including one or more of an alkyl glycerol ether, an ethoxylated alkyl glycerol ether, an alcohol ethoxylate and/or a Gemini surfactant. This system forms emulsions with, and can remove greasy and oily stains, even those comprised of non-trans fats. The compositions may be used alone, as a pre-spotter or other pre-treatment or as a part of a soft surface or hard surface cleaning composition. |
US11814600B2 |
Process for producing industrial products from plant lipids
The present invention relates to methods of producing industrial products from plant lipids, particularly from vegetative parts of plants. In particular, the present invention provides oil products such as biodiesel and synthetic diesel and processes for producing these, as well as plants having an increased level of one or more non-polar lipids such as triacylglycerols and an increased total non-polar lipid content. In one particular embodiment, the present invention relates to combinations of modifications in two or more of lipid handling enzymes, oil body proteins, decreased lipid catabolic enzymes and/or transcription factors regulating lipid biosynthesis to increase the level of one or more non-polar lipids and/or the total non-polar lipid content and/or mono-unsaturated fatty acid content in plants or any part thereof. In an embodiment, the present invention relates to a process for extracting lipids. In another embodiment, the lipid is converted to one or more hydrocarbon products in harvested plant vegetative parts to produce alkyl esters of the fatty acids which are suitable for use as a renewable biodiesel fuel. |
US11814598B2 |
Synthetic ester and mineral oil dielectric fluids with increased stability
A dielectric fluid is provided comprising an oil and one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of phosphite compounds. It has been discovered that addition of one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of phosphite compounds to dielectric fluids comprising oil impart a stabilizing effect that reduces, inhibits or prevents formation of stray gases in the dielectric fluid during ordinary use. |
US11814592B2 |
System and method for liquid hydrocarbon desulfurization
A method of desulfurizing a liquid hydrocarbon having the steps of: adding a liquid hydrocarbon to a vessel, the hydrocarbon having a sulfur content; adding a catalyst and an oxidizer to create a mixture; oxidizing at least some of the sulfur content of the liquid hydrocarbon to form oxidized sulfur in the liquid hydrocarbon; separating the liquid hydrocarbon from the mixture; and removing at least some of the oxidized sulfur from the liquid hydrocarbon. Such methods can be carried out by batch or continuously. Systems for undertaking such methods are likewise disclosed. |
US11814591B1 |
Recovering gaseous hydrocarbons as fuel on site
A method of recovering gaseous hydrocarbons from tank headspace as fuel on-site includes flowing a hydrocarbon gas composition from headspace of a tank fed by a secondary separator into a compressor to form a compressed mixture. The method includes flowing the compressed mixture into a cooling unit to cool the compressed mixture, to form a cooled composition including liquid hydrocarbons. The method includes flowing the cooled composition to a buffer tank to form a buffered fuel composition. The method includes removing a fuel gas composition from headspace of the buffer tank. The method also includes combusting the fuel gas composition as an on-site fuel. |
US11814587B2 |
Method for treating petroleum or natural gas
A method for treating petroleum, petroleum fraction, or natural gas, the process comprising:adding a) a first component which is selected from material, particularly roots, of a plant of the genus Glycyrrhiza, and/or an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, and b) a second component which is selected from a plant material or -ingredient comprising plastids, algae and/or cyanobacteria, to the petroleum, petroleum fraction, or natural gas. |
US11814585B2 |
Multistage thermolysis method for safe and efficient conversion of e-waste materials
Clean, safe and efficient methods, systems, and processes for utilizing thermolysis methods to processes to convert various e-waste sources into Clean Fuel Gas and Char source are disclosed. The invention processes e-waste sources, such as for example whole circuit boards, to effectively shred and/or grind the waste source, and then process using thermolysis methods to destroy and/or separate halogen and other dangerous components to provide a Clean Fuel Gas and Char source, along with the ability to recover precious metals and other valuable components from the Char. |
US11814583B2 |
Diverting agents for well stimulation
The present application provides expandable chemical diverting agents, such as flexible polyurethanes and swellable hydrogels, or chemical precursors thereof. Methods of using these expandable diverting agents for treating a subterranean formation are also provided. An example of subterranean formation treatment process described in the present application is wellbore stimulation, such as hydraulic fracturing or matrix acid treatment. |
US11814577B2 |
Enhancing foam rheological properties using water-soluble thickener
An aqueous wellbore fluid may include a surface active agent package in an amount ranging from 1 to 20 gpt, a thickener in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 0.3 wt. %, and an aqueous base fluid. The surface active agent package may include an α-olefin sulfonate, a terpenoid, and isopropyl alcohol. The thickener may include a biopolymer. |
US11814573B2 |
Thermoplastic elastomer for profile control and water shutoff and method for preparing same
A thermoplastic elastomer for profile control and water shutoff is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of a component A, 1-3 parts of a strong acid, 1-3 parts of a hydrophobic modifier and 100-105 parts of water. The component A is one of polyethylene glycol, polyvinylether, polyvinyl alcohol, copolymer of acrylamide and acrylonitrile. The strong acid is one of concentrated hydrochloric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid. The hydrophobic modifier is any one of formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, β-propiolactone, γ-butyrolactone, δ-valerolactone, methyltriacetylsilane, methyltrimethylsilane, butyl acrylate and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. The thermoplastic elastomer for profile control and water shutoff provided by the disclosure has the advantages of one-step preparation and molding, strong deformation capability, temperature resistance, salt tolerance, strong stability and the like, and is suitable for large-scale production and application. |
US11814571B1 |
Drilling fluid for hydrogen sulfide treatment
A method of drilling a subterranean geological formation is described. The method includes driving a drill bit to form a wellbore into the subterranean geological formation thereby producing a formation fluid including hydrogen sulfide (H2S). The method includes injecting a drilling fluid into the subterranean geological formation through the wellbore. The drilling fluid composition includes 0.25 to 2 wt. % of a primary H2S scavenger which is potassium permanganate. The drilling fluid composition includes an invert emulsion includes a continuous phase including palm oil and a dispersive phase including water. The potassium permanganate present in the drilling fluid composition reacts with the H2S present in the formation fluid to produce a dispersion of manganese-containing particles which are at least one selected from the group consisting of manganese sulfide and manganese sulfate. |
US11814569B2 |
Drilling fluid lubricants
A drilling fluid may include a carrier and a lubricant composition. The lubricant composition includes ethylene bottoms heavy pyrolysis oil. For example, the heavy pyrolysis oil may be bottoms of a fractionated fuel oil product separated from ethylene gas produced by a cracking of a hydrocarbon feedstock in a furnace. |
US11814567B2 |
Heat storage material, method of producing same, and heat storage tank
Provided is a heat storage material, consisting of a thermo-sensitive polymer gel formed of a thermo-sensitive polymer and a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, an organic solvent, and a mixture thereof, wherein the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity of the heat storage material reversibly change to each other across the lower critical solution temperature thereof, and in the process of the change, the solvent in the thermo-sensitive polymer gel maintains a liquid state. |
US11814565B2 |
Electrothermic compositions and composites
The present invention relates to electrothermic composite material comprising an electrothermic layer on a substrate, wherein the electrothermic layer comprises glass having a carbon component dispersed throughout, wherein the glass, the carbon component, and their relative concentrations are selected such that the electrothermic layer resists delamination from the substrate over repeated electrical heating and cooling cycles. Methods and uses of the composite materials are also described. |
US11814560B2 |
Composition comprising nanosized light emitting material
The present invention relates to a composition comprising at least one nanosized light emitting material and at least compound represented by the following general formula (1) or (2), wherein Z is P, As or Sb and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are, identically or differently, selected from alkyl groups, aryl groups, heteroaryl groups, aralkyl groups, heteroaralkyl groups, alkaryl groups and alkheteroaryl groups, |
US11814559B2 |
Scintillation materials
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally describe scintillation materials, including colloidal scintillation materials and solid scintillation materials, methods of preparing the scintillation materials, applications of the scintillation materials, methods of using the scintillation materials, and the like. |
US11814556B2 |
Coacervate formed from catechol-substituted anionic polymer, adhesive comprising same, and method for producing same
A coacervate including a catechol-substituted anionic polymer; an adhesive including same; and a method for producing the coacervate are described. More specifically, a coacervate formed by mixing a catechol derivative of a mussel adhesive protein and a catechol-substituted anionic polymer; an adhesive including the coacervate; and a method for producing a coacervate are described. The method includes a step of obtaining a catechol-substituted anionic polymer through catechol substitution of an anionic polymer, and a step of mixing the catechol-substituted anionic polymer and a catechol derivative of a mussel adhesive protein. |
US11814555B2 |
Hot melt adhesive compositions containing polyolefin-polydiorganosiloxane copolymers and methods for the preparation and use thereof
A polyorganosiloxane hot melt adhesive composition includes a polyolefin-polydiorganosiloxane block copolymer, a polydiorganosiloxane, and a polyorganosilicate resin. The hot melt adhesive composition is useful in electronic device assembly processes. |
US11814553B2 |
Adhesive
Described herein is a two-part condensation curable adhesive composition suitable for adhering a front lens having an inner surface coated with an anti-haze coating to a lamp body to create a sealed lamp unit. In general, once cured in place, residual ingredients from the adhesive composition or by-products of cure reactions thereof do not visibly inhibit functionality of the anti-haze coating of the sealed lamp unit. |
US11814550B2 |
Self-stick insulation and methods
A method of using a self-stick insulation. The method includes providing a piece of insulation product with an adhesive coating. The adhesive coating includes polystyrene-maleic anhydride (SMA) and/or polyacrylic acid (PAA); an alcohol amine; and at least one of a polyvinyl alcohol and a starch. The adhesive coating is then activated with liquid water. Once the adhesive coating is active, the insulation product is attached to a surface with the adhesive coating. |
US11814549B2 |
Bio-based binder systems
An environmentally friendly, bio-based binder system that is useful for the formation of fiberglass insulation, the system includes: A) an aqueous curable binder composition, which includes a carbohydrate and a crosslinking agent; and B) a dedust composition, which includes a blown, stripped plant-based oil and optionally at least one emulsifying agent. The bio-based binder system is typically heated to form a cured binder system. |
US11814544B2 |
Substrate treated with antimicrobial coating agent and preparation method thereof
The present disclosure relates to a substrate in which an antimicrobial coating agent including urushiol and an inorganic antimicrobial agent is fixed and coated onto the surface, and a method for antimicrobial coating on the surface of the substrate. |
US11814543B2 |
Corrosion protection for metallic substrates
A composition suitable for coating a metallic substrate that is susceptible to corrosion is disclosed. The composition comprises a carrier medium and graphene platelets in which the graphene platelets comprise between 0.002 wt % and 0.09 wt % of the coating, and the graphene platelets comprise one of or a mixture of two or more of graphene nanoplates, bilayer graphene nanoplates, few-layer graphene nanoplates, and/or graphite flakes in which the graphite flakes have one nanoscale dimension and 25 or less layers. |
US11814542B2 |
Composite coating and fabrication method thereof
The present disclosure provides a composite coating and a method for fabricating the composite coating. The composite coating comprises a polymer layer, a metal interlayer and an amorphous metal coating. The polymer layer is formed on a substrate and acts as a diffusion barrier layer, which is thick and dense enough to prevent the corrosive substances from penetrating into the substrate. The metal interlayer is formed between the polymer layer and the amorphous metal coating for improving the adhesion of the amorphous metal coating to the substrate. |
US11814540B2 |
Biodegradable omniphobic and high-barrier coatings, related articles, and related methods
The disclosure relates to omniphobic coatings, related articles including such coatings, and related method for forming such coatings or articles, for example biobased and/or biodegradable omniphobic coatings with high barrier properties. The omniphobic coating includes an oleophobic and hydrophilic first layer, and a hydrophobic and optionally oleophilic second layer adjacent to the first layer. A corresponding omniphobic coated article can include the omniphobic coating on a substrate such as a porous cellulosic or paper substrate, for example to provide a water- and oil/fat/grease-resistant coating for a paper-based product. The first layer of the omniphobic coating is adjacent to the substrate and the second layer is adjacent to the first layer at a position further from the substrate than the first layer. The omniphobic coating can be applied to a substrate in a layer-by-layer process, and the coated article can be recycled by extraction to remove the coating and recover the substrate material, for example in a re-pulping process. |
US11814537B2 |
Silane compound containing perfluoro (poly ) ether group
A perfluoro(poly)ether group-containing silane compound represented by formula (A1), (A2), (B1) or (B2), wherein the symbols are as defined in the description. Also disclosed is a surface-treating agent including the silane compound, a pellet including the surface-treating agent and an article including a base material and a layer formed from the silane compound or surface-treating agent. (Rf-PFPE)α′-X1—(SiRakRblRcm)α (A1) (RcmRblRakSi)α—X1-PFPE-X1—(SiRakRblRcm)α (A2) (Rf-PFPE)γ′-X2—(CRdk2Rel2Rfm2Rgn2)γ (B1) (Rgn2Rfm2Rel2Rdk2C)γ—X2-PFPE-X2—(CRdk2Rel2Rfm2Rgn2)γ (B2) |
US11814532B1 |
Coatings with antimicrobial copper glass nanoparticles and diol compounds
Antimicrobial compositions and coating compositions including antimicrobial compositions including copper glass nanoparticles and an additive alkyldiol compound. Coating compositions including the antimicrobial composition exhibit enhanced antimicrobial efficacy and improved coatings performance characteristics including ability to appropriately shade for a base, starting masstone color, as compared to coatings compositions containing copper glass nanoparticles and no such alkyldiol additives. |
US11814527B2 |
Three-dimensional printing with supramolecular templated hydrogels
The invention provides a supramolecular polymer composition capable of co-assembly to maintain a three dimensional (3-D) macrostructural form after 3-D printing, made of a solvent, a template molecule; and a reactive component. The reactive component can be at least one monomer that is capable of hydrogen bonding with the template molecule to form a 1D supramolecular structure. The template may be an amphiphilic polymer. The monomer has at least two pendant groups capable of covalent crosslinking. The invention also includes a 3-D structure formed by crosslinking a 3-D printed supramolecular polymer composition, which optionally has a mesoporous structure. Also included is a method of manufacturing a 3-D structure by delivering a supramolecular polymer composition onto a surface of a substrate to form the 3-D structure. |
US11814523B2 |
Method for producing rubber compositions with disaggregated carbon nanotubes
Methods for producing a cross-linkable rubber composition that comprises a masterbatch are disclosed. The masterbatch comprising a base masterbatch and the method includes forming the base masterbatch by adding a diene rubber to an internal mixer; adding a total quantity of a solid agglomerated material that includes carbon nanotubes into the mixing chamber; and mixing the diene elastomer and the solid agglomerated material. To ensure adequate distribution and dispersion of the material, the base masterbatch has a minimum Mooney viscosity ML(1+4)100 of at least 85 MU. |
US11814522B2 |
One-part room-temperature curable compositions on the basis of organosilicon compounds and titanium curing catalysts
One-part room-temperature curable compositions (RTV-1 compositions) based on organosilicon compounds are less toxic compared to conventional compositions containing organotin compounds and, at the same time, have excellent curing properties, a skin formation time which allows proper handling and tooling, and excellent storage stability. The compositions contain: at least one organosilicon compound containing condensable groups; at least one curing agent having the formula R′Si(OOCR″)3, wherein R′ is C3-C6 alkyl, and R″ is C1-C6 alkyl; at least one organotitanium compound curing catalyst; and at least one filler. |
US11814520B2 |
Thermal gap filler and its application for battery management system
A thermally conductive silicone composition is provided. The composition comprises: (A) an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane; (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having an average of two to four silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in a molecule, wherein an amount of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in component (B) is 0.2 to 5 moles per mole of the alkenyl groups in component (A), and at least two of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms are located on the side chains of the molecule; (C) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst; (D) a thermally conductive filler; (E) an alkoxysilane having an alkyl group containing 6 or more carbon atoms in a molecule; and (F) glass beads. A thermally conductive member is produced from the thermally conductive silicone composition. An electronic device has the thermally conductive member and a manufacturing method of the electronic device includes using the thermally conductive silicone composition. |
US11814516B2 |
Application of lignin in preparing radial tire
The invention belongs to the field of rubber tire processing, and particularly discloses an application of a lignin in preparing a radial tire, wherein the lignin is capable of completely or partially replacing resorcinol, and meanwhile, the lignin is also capable of completely or partially replacing an anti-aging agent. Compared with the prior art, the resorcinol is replaced or partially replaced by a biomass-derived lignin or a modified lignin in the invention, so that requirements of cost reduction, environmental protection and no toxicity are satisfied. Especially, the lignin modified by demethylation according to the invention is capable of effectively enhancing various properties of rubber. |
US11814514B2 |
Thermoplastic resin composition and molded product formed therefrom
A thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention comprises: a rubber modified vinyl-based graft copolymer; an aromatic vinyl-based copolymer resin; zinc oxide having an average particle size of approximately 0.5-3 μm and a specific surface area BET of approximately 1-10 m2/g; and a C10-20 alkyl phosphate. The thermoplastic resin composition has excellent weather resistance, antibacterial property, impact resistance, flowability and the like. |
US11814513B2 |
Thermoplastic resin composition and molded product using same
Provided are a thermoplastic resin composition and a molded product using same, the thermoplastic resin composition comprising: (A) 30 to 50 wt % of an acrylate-based graft copolymer; (B) 20 to 50 wt % of a poly(methyl methacrylate) resin; (C) 0 to 40 wt % of a methyl methacrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer; and (D) 5 to 15 wt % of a styrene-methyl methacrylate-maleic anhydride copolymer having a maleic anhydride-derived component content of 20 to 25 wt %. |
US11814510B2 |
Buffing dust waste/polystyrene thermal insulator
The buffing dust waste/polystyrene thermal insulator is a polymer composite containing 0.1%-25% by weight buffing dust waste from a leather tannery, the balance being polystyrene. The composite has extremely low thermal conductivity (e.g., 0.0447 W/m-K for a composite 10% budding dust by weight), making it a good insulator, while still having relatively high mechanical properties. The thermal insulator is made by mixing the buffing dust with the polystyrene polymer in a twin-screw extruder and pouring the mixture into a steel mold. The mold is heated and compressed in a hot press machine, e.g., at 500 kg force at 180° C. for 20 minutes, which may be followed by 500 kg force at 125° C. for an additional 20 minutes. The resulting composite polymer is suitable for use as thermal insulation in buildings. |
US11814507B2 |
Cellulose acetate tow with high dpf and low titanium dioxide content
Provided herein are cellulose acetate tow bands having less than 0.1 wt. % titanium dioxide, wherein the content of titanium dioxide is measured by ashing and/or by titanium particle count density. Also provided herein is a method of measuring the titanium dioxide content of cellulose acetate tow by ashing. Also provided herein is a method for measuring the color of cellulose acetate tow. |
US11814503B2 |
High-carbon recovered paper and plastic materials with reduced endotoxin levels
Provided herein are composite materials comprising at least 70 wt. % thermally consolidated recovered paper and plastic fragments and less than 5,000 ng water-soluble endotoxin per gram of composite materials, as well as methods of preparing said composite materials and methods of sanitizing recovered waste materials. |
US11814501B2 |
Methods for reducing moisture content in alkaline earth metal carbonates
Methods for reducing moisture content of alkaline earth metal carbonate may include introducing alkaline earth metal carbonate having a moisture content ranging from about 0.1% by mass to about 10% by mass into a primary crusher and operating the primary crusher to obtain alkaline earth metal carbonate particles having a top cut particle size d90 of 90 microns or less. The method may also include introducing the particles into a primary grinder and operating the primary grinder to obtain reduced-size alkaline earth metal carbonate particles having a median particle size d50 of about 60 microns or less. The method may further include introducing the reduced-size particles into a classifier mill and operating the classifier mill to obtain further-reduced-size alkaline earth metal carbonate particles having a median particle size d50 of about 12 microns or less, and a moisture content of about 0.15% by mass or less. |
US11814497B2 |
Organic polymer aerogels comprising microstructures
An organic polymer aerogel that includes an organic polymer gel matrix and microstructures dispersed or embedded within the aerogel is disclosed. The aerogel can have an at least bimodal pore size distribution comprising a first peak of less than or equal to 65 nm and a second peak greater than or equal to 100 nm. |
US11814493B2 |
Coating composition, eyeglass lens, and method for manufacturing eyeglass
Provided are [1] a coating composition containing inorganic oxide particles (A), an epoxy compound (b1) having an organosilane moiety, a polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether (b2) having three or more epoxy groups, and a photocationic polymerization initiator (C), [2] a spectacle lens including a hard coat layer obtainable by curing the coating composition described in [1] above and a substrate, and [3] a method for producing a spectacle lens, including a step of applying the coating composition described in [1] above onto a substrate and a step of curing the applied coating composition by irradiation with light. |
US11814491B2 |
Transparent film, optical material comprising the same, and display device comprising the same
Provided are a transparent film, an optical material including the same, and a display device including the same. |
US11814490B2 |
Method for producing low molecular weight polytetrafluoroethylene, low molecular weight polytetrafluoroethylene, and powder
Powder including low molecular weight polytetrafluoroethylene having a melt viscosity of 1×102 to 7×105 Pa·s at 380° C., having a melt viscosity of 1×102 to 7×105 Pa·s at 380° C., having an average particle size of 1.0 to 50 μm, and containing 30 or more carboxyl groups at ends of the molecule chain per 106 carbon atoms in the main chain, wherein the powder is substantially free from C8-C14 perfluorocarboxylic acids and salts thereof. |
US11814482B2 |
Triazine ring-containing polymer, and thermoplastic article and optical part including same
Disclosed are a triazine ring-containing polymer having a repeating unit that comprises a structural unit derived from a triazinedithiol compound, the triazine ring-containing polymer having a yellowness index of less than 3 and comprising terminal SH groups, wherein at least a portion of the SH groups are capped with a hydrocarbon group, and a number of the SH groups in the triazine ring-containing polymer is less than about 1×1018 per gram of the polymer, and a thermoplastic article and optical part including the polymer. |
US11814470B2 |
Omniphobic polyurethane compositions, related articles, and related methods
The disclosure relates to a thermoset omniphobic composition, which includes a thermoset polymer with first, second, and third backbone segments, urethane groups linking the first and third backbone segments, and urea groups linking the first and second backbone segments. The first, second, and third backbone segments generally correspond to urethane or urea reaction products of polyisocyanate(s), amine-functional hydrophobic polymer(s), and polyol(s), respectively. The thermoset omniphobic composition has favorable omniphobic properties, for example as characterized by water and/or oil contact and/or sliding angles. The thermoset omniphobic composition can be used as a coating on any of a variety of substrates to provide omniphobic properties to a surface of the substrate. Such omniphobic coatings can be scratch resistant, ink/paint resistant, dirt-repellent, and optically clear. The thermoset omniphobic composition can be applied by different coating methods including cast, spin, roll, spray and dip coating methods. |
US11814469B2 |
Polyurethanes having low emissions of organic compounds
The present disclosure relates to a process for producing polyurethanes including mixing (a) polyisocyanate, (b) polymeric compounds having isocyanate-reactive groups, (c) catalysts and optionally (d) blowing agents, (e) chain-extending and/or crosslinking agents and (f) auxiliaries and/or additives to afford a reaction mixture and reacting the reaction mixture to afford polyurethane. The polymeric compounds having isocyanate-reactive groups (b) are a polyesterol (b1) obtainable by polycondensation of an acid component with an alcohol component. The acid component includes malonic acid and/or derivatives thereof and the alcohol component includes an aliphatic dialcohol having 4 to 12 carbon atoms. The present disclosure further relates to a polyurethane obtainable by such a process and to a method of using in enclosed spaces. |