Document Document Title
US11812676B2 Multi-terminal phase change memory device
A phase change memory device is provided. The phase change memory device includes a phase change memory material within an electrically insulating wall, a first heater terminal in the electrically insulating wall, and two read terminals in the electrically insulating wall.
US11812675B2 Filament confinement in resistive random access memory
Embodiments disclosed herein include an RRAM cell. The RRAM cell may include a first nanowire electrically connected to a first wordline electrode. The nanowire may include a first sharpened point distal from the first wordline electrode. The RRAM cell may also include a metal contact electrically connected to a bitline electrode and a high-κ dielectric layer directly between the nanowire and the metal contact.
US11812671B2 Antenna-based qubit annealing method
Systems and techniques facilitating antenna-based thermal annealing of qubits are provided. In one example, a radio frequency emitter, transmitter, and/or antenna can be positioned above a superconducting qubit chip having a Josephson junction coupled to a set of one or more capacitor pads. The radio frequency emitter, transmitter, and/or antenna can emit an electromagnetic signal onto the set of one or more capacitor pads. The capacitor pads can function as receiving antennas and therefore receive the electromagnetic signal. Upon receipt of the electromagnetic signal, an alternating current and/or voltage can be induced in the capacitor pads, which current and/or voltage thereby heat the pads and the Josephson junction. The heating of the Josephson junction can change its physical properties, thereby annealing the Josephson junction. In another example, the emitter can direct the electromagnetic signal to avoid unwanted annealing of neighboring qubits on the superconducting qubit chip.
US11812667B2 Semiconductor device including magnetic tunnel junction structure
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structure, a second MTJ structure, and an interconnection structure. The first MTJ structure, the second MTJ structure, and the interconnection structure are disposed on the substrate. The interconnection structure is located between the first MTJ structure and the second MTJ structure in a first horizontal direction, and the interconnection structure includes a first metal interconnection and a second metal interconnection. The second metal interconnection is disposed on and contacts the first metal interconnection. A material composition of the second metal interconnection is different from a material composition of the first metal interconnection.
US11812661B2 Phase-change memory device having reversed phase-change characteristics and phase-change memory having highly integrated three-dimensional architecture using same
According to an embodiment, a phase-change memory device comprises: an upper electrode and a lower electrode; a phase-change layer in which a crystal state thereof is changed by heat supplied by the upper electrode and the lower electrode; and a selector which selectively switches the heat supplied by the upper electrode and the lower electrode to the phase-change layer, wherein the selector is formed of a compound which includes a transition metal in the phase-change material so as to have a high resistance when the crystalline state of the selector is crystalline and so as to have a low resistance when the crystalline state of the selector is non-crystalline.
US11812660B2 Organic compound, electroluminescent material and application thereof
An organic compound, an electroluminescent material and its application are provided in the present disclosure. The organic compound includes a structure: X is selected from O, S, N—RN1, and CRC1RC2; Y is selected from O, S, N—RN2, CRC3RC4, O═S═O, SiRS1RS2, O═P—Ar1, and S═P—Ar2, RN1, RN2, RC1, RC2, RC3, RC4, RS1, and RS2 are each independently selected from C1˜C20 linear or branched alkyl, C6˜C40 aryl, and C3˜C40 heteroaryl; Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently selected from C6˜C40 aryl and C3˜C40 heteroaryl; L1, L2, L3, L4, and L5 are each independently selected from a single bond, C6˜C40 arylene, and C3˜C40 heteroarylene; R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are each independently selected from deuterium, C1˜C20 linear or branched alkyl, C1˜C20 alkoxy, C1˜C20 alkylthio, C3˜C20 cycloalkyl, C6˜C40 aryl, C3˜C40 heteroaryl, and C6˜C40 arylamino; and n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, m1, m2, m3, m4, and m5 are integers each independently selected from 0-2.
US11812659B2 Organic electroluminescence device and polycyclic compound for organic electroluminescence device
An organic electroluminescence device of an embodiment includes a first electrode, a second electrode opposite the first electrode, and an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the emission layer includes a polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1, thereby showing improved emission efficiency.
US11812657B2 Organic electric element
The present disclosure relates to an organic electric element for realizing high luminous efficiency, and high heat resistance of the element, improve the color purity of the element, and increase the lifetime of the element.
US11812652B2 Display device and touch input system including the same
A display device includes a display unit comprising a plurality of light-emitting areas emitting light. A touch sensing unit is disposed on the display unit to sense a touch. A buffer part is disposed on the touch sensing unit to cushion an external impact. A metal pattern is disposed on the buffer part and has a mesh structure. The metal pattern includes a plurality of code patterns having a cut shape that encodes position information.
US11812647B2 Display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
A display apparatus is disclosed that includes contact holes formed to expose at least a portion of a conductive layer or a semiconductor layer without damage to the surface of the conductive layer or the semiconductor layer, and a method of manufacturing the display apparatus. The display apparatus includes a substrate, a conductive mound arranged on the substrate, a first insulating mound arranged on the substrate, and a semiconductor layer including a first region arranged on the conductive mound, and a second region arranged on the first insulating mound. The second region of the semiconductor layer substantially covers an upper surface of the first insulating mound.
US11812641B2 Display device
A display device includes a substrate comprising a plurality of pixel areas and a non-pixel area surrounding each of the plurality of pixel areas. The non-pixel area includes a plurality of first areas and a second area surrounding the plurality of first areas. A functional layer is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of first holes defined through the functional layer and overlapping the plurality of first areas. An element layer is disposed on the functional layer. A pixel definition layer is disposed on the element layer and overlaps the non-pixel area. The pixel definition layer includes pixel openings defined therethrough. The pixel openings overlap the plurality of pixel areas. A plurality of light emitting elements is disposed on the element layer and is disposed in the pixel openings.
US11812639B2 Electroluminescent display device
An electroluminescent display device includes a substrate including a first pixel column and a second pixel column that respectively include first pixels and second pixels arranged in a first direction and respectively have a first width and a second width in a second direction, wherein the second pixel column is positioned in the second direction from the first pixel column, and the second width is greater than the first width; a light emitting diode in each first pixel and each second pixel and including a first electrode, a light emitting layer and a second electrode; a first bank positioned between adjacent first pixels and between adjacent second pixels and covering an edge of the first electrode; a second bank positioned between the first and second pixel columns; and a first partition wall across the second pixel column along the first direction and positioned on the first electrode.
US11812634B2 Organic electroluminescent device and method for producing same
An organic EL device includes an active region including a plurality of organic EL elements and a peripheral region in a region other than the active region. The organic EL device includes an element substrate including a substrate supporting the organic EL elements; and a thin film encapsulation structure covering the organic EL elements and including a first inorganic barrier layer, an organic barrier layer in contact with a top surface of the first inorganic barrier layer, and a second inorganic barrier layer in contact with the top surface of the first inorganic barrier layer and a top surface of the organic barrier layer. The peripheral region includes a first protruding structure including a portion extending along at least one side of the active region, the first protruding structure supported by the substrate, and an extending portion, of the first inorganic barrier layer, extending onto the first protruding structure.
US11812633B2 Display device including an inorganic pattern positioned in a peripheral area of the substrate
A display device and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device including: a substrate including a display area, an opening area positioned in the display area, and a peripheral area positioned between the opening area and the display area; a transistor positioned in the display area of the substrate; a first electrode connected to the transistor; a second electrode positioned on the first electrode; an inorganic pattern portion positioned in the peripheral area of the substrate; and an intermediate layer positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode, and including at least one organic layer positioned on the inorganic pattern portion. The inorganic pattern portion includes a plurality of inorganic patterns spaced apart from each other.
US11812632B2 Display device having a color conversion pattern or wavelength conversion pattern disposed in each pixel on a light path extending from a light source to a viewer
A display device includes a base, a light emitting element disposed on the base, a capping layer disposed on the light emitting element, a thin-film encapsulation layer which is disposed on the capping layer and includes an inorganic layer at the bottom, and a wavelength conversion pattern which is disposed on the thin-film encapsulation layer and overlaps the light emitting element. The capping layer includes a first sub-capping layer disposed on the light emitting element and a second sub-capping layer disposed between the first sub-capping layer and the inorganic layer, and a refractive index of the second sub-capping layer is greater than a refractive index of the inorganic layer and smaller than a refractive index of the first sub-capping layer.
US11812628B2 Display module including adhesive layer with recessed and inclined lateral surfaces and display apparatus including the same
A display module includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a carrier panel on a rear surface of the display panel, and an adhesive layer disposed between the display panel and the carrier panel, where the adhesive layer is in contact with the carrier panel. Lateral surfaces of the adhesive layer are recessed from lateral surfaces of the carrier panel.
US11812627B2 Quantum dot device and electronic device
A quantum dot device including an anode; a cathode disposed substantially opposite to the anode; a hole injection layer disposed on the anode between the anode and the cathode; a hole transport layer disposed on the hole injection layer between the hole injection layer and the cathode; and a quantum dot layer disposed on the hole transport layer between the hole transport layer and the cathode, wherein the quantum dot layer includes a plurality of quantum dots, wherein the hole transport layer includes a hole transport material and an electron transport material, and wherein a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the electron transport material and a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the quantum dot layer is about 0.5 electron volts or less.
US11812623B2 Hetero-cyclic compound and organic light emitting device using the same
The present application provides a hetero-cyclic compound capable of significantly enhancing lifetime, efficiency, electrochemical stability and thermal stability of an organic light emitting device, and an organic light emitting device comprising the hetero-cyclic compound in an organic material layer.
US11812618B2 Nonvolatile memory device including ferroelectric layer having negative capacitance
A nonvolatile memory device according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a substrate having a channel layer, a gate dielectric layer structure disposed on the channel layer, a ferroelectric layer disposed on the gate dielectric layer structure, and a gate electrode layer disposed on the ferroelectric layer. The gate dielectric layer structure has a positive capacitance. The ferroelectric layer has a negative capacitance. The gate dielectric layer structure includes a charge tunneling layer, a charge trap layer and a charge barrier layer disposed on the channel layer.
US11812614B2 Vertical memory devices
In a semiconductor device, a stack of alternating gate layers and insulating layers is formed over a substrate. Channel structures are formed in an array region of the stack. A first staircase is formed at a first section of the stack. A second staircase is formed at a second section of the stack. The first staircase is positioned over the second staircase. The first staircase includes first group stair steps descending in a second direction parallel to the substrate and first division stair steps descending in a third direction and a fourth direction that are parallel to the substrate and perpendicular to the second direction. The third direction and the fourth direction are opposite to each other. The second staircase includes second group stair steps descending in the second direction and second division stair steps descending in the third direction and the fourth direction.
US11812610B2 Three-dimensional memory with conductive rails in conductive tiers, and related apparatus, systems, and methods
Electronic devices (e.g., semiconductor devices, which may be configured for 3D NAND memory devices), comprise pillars extending through a stack of alternating conductive tiers and insulative tiers. The conductive tiers, which may include control gates for access lines (e.g., word lines), include conductive rails along an outer sidewall of the conductive tiers, distal from the pillars extending through the conductive tiers. The conductive rails protrude laterally beyond outer sidewalls of the insulative tiers. The conductive rails increase the amount of conductive material that may otherwise be in the conductive tiers, which may enable the conductive material to exhibit a lower electrical resistance, improving operational performance of the electronic devices.
US11812608B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device includes a non-volatile memory and a logic circuit. The non-volatile memory includes a stacked structure comprising a first insulating layer, a floating gate, a second insulating layer, a control gate and a third insulating layer stacked in this order from a substrate; an erase gate line; and a word line. The logic circuit includes a field effect transistor comprising a gate electrode. The word line includes a protrusion, and a height of the protrusion from the substrate is higher than a height of the erase gate line from the substrate. The word line and the gate electrode are formed of polysilicon.
US11812605B2 Semiconductor structure with air gaps for buried semiconductor gate and method for forming the same
A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate and a gate structure embedded in the semiconductor substrate. The gate structure includes a gate electrode layer, a barrier layer disposed over the gate electrode layer, and a semiconductor layer disposed over the barrier layer. The semiconductor structure also includes an air gap in the semiconductor substrate and exposing the barrier layer and the semiconductor layer.
US11812599B2 Compute near memory with backend memory
Examples herein relate to a memory device comprising an eDRAM memory cell, the eDRAM memory cell can include a write circuit formed at least partially over a storage cell and a read circuit formed at least partially under the storage cell; a compute near memory device bonded to the memory device; a processor; and an interface from the memory device to the processor. In some examples, circuitry is included to provide an output of the memory device to emulate output read rate of an SRAM memory device comprises one or more of: a controller, a multiplexer, or a register. Bonding of a surface of the memory device can be made to a compute near memory device or other circuitry. In some examples, a layer with read circuitry can be bonded to a layer with storage cells. Any layers can be bonded together using techniques described herein.
US11812598B2 Memory device including laterally perforated support pillar structures surrounding contact via structures and methods for forming the same
A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, memory stack structures vertically extending through the alternating stack, a retro-stepped dielectric material portion overlying stepped surfaces of the alternating stack, a laterally perforated support pillar structure vertically extending through the alternating stack and the retro-stepped dielectric material portion, and a layer contact via structure laterally surrounded by the laterally perforated support pillar structure and contacting a top surface of a topmost electrically conductive layer within an area of the laterally perforated support pillar structure. Each electrically conductive layer within the area of the laterally perforated support pillar structure extends through the lateral openings.
US11812592B1 Liquid cooling of high current devices in power flow control systems
A modular liquid cooling block is described for cooling high current devices deployed in power flow control systems. The liquid cooling blocks may have separate shower heads which may be configured for direct impingement, indirect impingement, or parallel flow cooling configurations. Voltage isolation of liquid cooling blocks from an enclosure of the power flow control system and from associated equipment enables serial or parallel connected power flow control units to inject substantial reactive power that may be configurable into a power transmission line. Associated power flow control systems are monitored for temperature, flow rate and pressure gradient. Redundant pumps and fan radiators contribute to reliable operation. Automatic shutdown and alarm may be provided.
US11812589B2 Intelligent refrigerant distribution unit for datacenter cooling systems
Systems and methods for cooling a datacenter are disclosed. In at least one embodiment, a refrigerant distribution unit (RDU) distributes first refrigerant from a refrigerant reservoir to one or more cold plates to extract heat from at least one computing device and also interfaces between a first refrigerant cooling loop having a first refrigerant and a second refrigerant cooling loop, so that a second refrigerant cooling loop uses second refrigerant to dissipate at least part of such heat through a second condenser unit to an ambient environment.
US11812588B2 Managing airflow for computing devices
Systems and methods for managing airflow for cooling computing devices in a data center in normal and cold environments are disclosed. Computing devices are positioned on racks, and an air barrier may be connected to the racks and have openings configured to permit air to be drawn through the computing devices by cooling fans. In a first mode, cool air may be drawn in from a cold aisle, and heated air may be exhausted into a hot aisle. Temperature sensors may periodically measure temperatures for the cool air being drawn into the computing devices. A controller may select a subset of the computing devices for air flow reversal in response to the measured temperatures being below a predetermined threshold. Patterns that may be time-varying and temperature-varying may be used to select the computing devices for air flow reversal and to adjust the fan speed of the computing devices.
US11812585B2 Rack-mountable heat-exchanger for modular electronic systems
A rack-mountable heat-exchanger for modular electronic systems is provided that include a heat exchanger including ambient air inlets and outlets forming an ambient airflow path in a first direction, and recirculating air inlets and outlets forming a recirculating airflow path in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction separated from the ambient airflow path; housing for an electronic device, the housing including internal air inlets and outlets forming an internal airflow path; a first duct configured to link the recirculating air outlet to the internal air inlet; a second duct configured to link the recirculating air inlet to the internal air outlet; and fan assemblies located one of the airflow path, configured to propel air through the heat exchanger in the respective airflow path.
US11812581B2 Cooling structure and electrical apparatus
A cooling structure includes: a main body including a base, and heat dissipation fins and a protrusion that protrude from a heat dissipation surface; a lid member disposed to cover the protrusion and the fins and form a flow path; and a fan mechanism. The fan mechanism includes a vane portion, a driving portion that rotates the vane portion, and a conductive wire for supplying electric power to the driving portion. The protrusion includes a first through hole, and the base includes a second through hole communicating with the first through hole. The conductive wire includes a first portion connected to the driving portion and disposed between the lid member and the main body, and a second portion continuing from the first portion and inserted in the first through hole and the second through hole. The cooling structure enables enhancement of the heat dissipation and shielding performance.
US11812579B1 Rack interlock and anti-tipping mechanism
An apparatus is provided for locking rack-mounted electronic devices within a rack upon removal of one of the electronic devices from the rack. The apparatus includes a shaft rotatably connected to the rack and provided at each slot position with a set of paddles, including a locking paddle and a trigger paddle. With the rack populated with devices, the removal of one device from a slot causes a block attached to the device to urge against a trigger paddle, which rotates the shaft. As the shaft continues to rotate, with the motion of the block caused by the removal of the device, the locking paddle for each slot is rotated into a position such that an attempt to remove any of the other devices from the rack causes the associated block to abut the locking paddle, which does not yield.
US11812578B2 Server system
An enclosure for receiving a plurality of storage components is provided. The enclosure includes a deck, a top cover, a front panel, a stress distributing member, and a pair of component housings. The front panel is disposed between the deck and the top cover disposed over the deck. The stress distributing member traverses an entire width of the deck and is fastened to the deck and the top cover. A front section is defined between the front panel and the stress distributing member. The component housings are arranged in the front section. Each of the component housings has a front end facing outward the enclosure and a back end facing inward the enclosure. Each of the component housings is configured to receive at least a set of one or more of the storage components, and ends of the stress distributing member extend beyond the front ends of the component housings.
US11812576B2 Socket connector for a power connector system
A socket connector includes a housing having a top, a bottom, a first side wall and a second side wall forming cavities that receive power sockets. The housing includes pin access openings through the bottom that receive power pins mated to the power sockets. Each power socket includes a cable socket receiving a power cable and a pin socket that receives the power pin. The power socket electrically connects the power cable and the power pin. The socket connector includes latches each having a latch release and a latch arm operably coupled to the latch release. The latch arm extends along the corresponding pin access opening and includes a latching surface aligned with the pin access opening configured to engage the power pin to retain the power pin in the housing. The release button is actuated to release the latch arm from the power pin and allow removal of the power pin from the housing.
US11812574B2 Protective skirt for telecommunications cables
A protective apparatus for telecommunications cables is provided including a mounting frame configured to be affixed to a wall and a protective skirt configured to be selectively engaged with the mounting frame to define an internal volume configured for routing of the telecommunications cables. The mounting frame or the protective skirt including a U-channel dispose at an edge and the other of the protective skirt and the mounting frame including a flange configured to be received in the U-channel. The protective skirt is engaged with the mounting frame when the flange is inserted into the U-channel and the protective skirt is disengaged from the mounting frame by flexion of the protective skirt causing the flange to withdraw from the U-channel.
US11812573B2 Electronic device capable of avoiding simultaneous use of power supplies having different terminal structures from each other
A touch panel device includes a first conductive film having first and second regions, at least a part of the first conductive film between the first and the second regions being removed, a second conductive film laminated on the first conductive film across a gap, first and second terminals that output signals, a first electrode electrically connected to the first terminal, a second electrode facing the first electrode across the first region, a first resistor provided on the first conductive film in the second region and having a pair of electrodes, the pair of electrodes facing each other across a first resistance region in the first conductive film, one of the electrodes being electrically connected to the second electrode, the other of the electrodes being electrically connected to the second terminal, and a first switch electrically connecting the first conductive film to the second conductive film, in the second region.
US11812569B2 Coupling assembly and display terminal
A coupling assembly includes at least one support part. The support part includes: a first connector including a first cam and a first pin shaft, the first pin shaft being arranged on a side of the first cam; and a second connector including a support plate, a connection block and a support projection, the support projection having a support surface. The connection block has a pin hole with an aperture larger than an outer diameter of the first pin shaft in a predetermined plane parallel to the support plate; the first pin shaft is mounted in the pin hole; the first connector assumes a posture paralleling the predetermined plane, and the first cam is in contact with a first position of the support surface; the first connector assumes a posture intersecting the predetermined plane, and the first cam is in contact with a second position of the support surface.
US11812563B2 Method for assembling a camera for a vision system of a vehicle
A method for assembling a camera suitable for use for a vision system of a vehicle includes providing a circuit board having first and second sides separated by a thickness dimension of the circuit board. An imager is disposed at the first side of the circuit board and solder pads are disposed at the second side of the circuit board. The solder pads are in electrical connection with circuitry of the circuit board. A coaxial connector is aligned at the solder pads at the second side of the circuit board. The coaxial connector is soldered at the second side of the circuit board via melting the solder paste at the solder pads.
US11812561B2 Thermally induced graphene sensing circuitry on intelligent valves, actuators, and pressure sealing applications
Thermally induced graphene sensing circuitry and methods for producing circuits from such thermally induced circuits are presented in conjunction with applications to hydrocarbon exploration and production, and related subterranean activities. The thermally induced graphene circuity advantageously brings electrically interconnections otherwise absent on oilfield service tools, enabling components and tools to become smart.
US11812557B2 Electrical device, interlayer ply including an electrical device and methods for making said electrical device and interlayer ply
A method of making an electrical device is described. The method comprises the steps: (i) providing a layer of interlayer material having a first major surface and a second opposing major surface; (ii) positioning at least a first electrically operable component on the first major surface of the first layer of interlayer material, the first electrically operable component being mounted on a first circuit board; and (iii) providing a layer of adhesive material, preferably as a liquid, to cover at least a portion of the first major surface of the layer of interlayer material and at least a portion of the first electrically operable component and/or at least a portion of the first circuit board such that following step (iii) the first electrically operable component is fixed on the layer of interlayer material by at least a portion of the layer of adhesive material.
US11812552B2 Printed circuit board
A printed circuit board, includes: a first insulating layer on which a wiring line is disposed; a second insulating layer covering an upper portion of the wiring line; a first conductive shield wall spaced apart from two opposing sides of the wiring line in a width direction of the wiring line, and extending in a length direction of the wiring line; and a second conductive shield wall spaced apart from two opposing ends of the first conductive shield wall in the length direction, and extending the a width direction. At least one of the first conductive shield wall or the second conductive shield wall includes a plurality of via walls each extending in a thickness direction of the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer and having a gap is disposed therebetween.
US11812547B2 Memory module for protection of a circuit, a memory module protection device, and a memory module protection system
A memory module including: a first printed circuit board; a first socket and a second socket; and a daisy chain pattern formed in a first region of the first printed circuit board and connected to the first socket and the second socket, wherein an electrical signal on the daisy chain pattern is transferred to a host device when the first socket and the second socket are connected to the host device.
US11812546B2 High-frequency circuit
A high-frequency circuit includes a first dielectric layer, a circuit layer, a second dielectric layer arranged in this order, the circuit layer includes a transmission line of a high-frequency signal and a ground pattern disposed around the transmission line. An electromagnetic wave shield is disposed in the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer around the transmission line. The electromagnetic wave shield includes a first ground electric conductor formed on an inner surface of at least one first hole formed to extend through the first dielectric layer without extending through the ground pattern, and a second ground electric conductor formed on an inner surface of at least one second hole formed to extend through the second dielectric layer without extending through the ground pattern. The first ground electric conductor and the second ground electric conductor are each electrically connected to the ground pattern.
US11812544B2 Breakout structure for an integrated circuit device
Apparatus having at least one breakout structure are provided. In one example, an apparatus includes a dielectric layer, first and second contact pads, and first and second vias. The first and second contact pads are disposed on the dielectric layer. The first via is disposed through the dielectric layer and coupled to the first contact pad. The first via is offset from the first contact pad in a first direction. The second contact pad is immediately adjacent the first via. The second via is disposed through the dielectric layer immediately adjacent the first contact pad and coupled to the second contact pad. The second via is offset from the second contact pad in a second direction that is opposite of the first direction. The first and the second contact pads define a first differential pair of contact pads that is configured to transmit a first differential pair of signals.
US11812541B2 Electronic component tray
An electronic component package includes an electronic component storage container including a main body with recesses to store electronic components positioned along a longitudinal direction of the main body and including openings on one side in a height direction of the main body, a cover sheet to cover the openings of the recesses and removably attached to the main body, and a cover positioned such that the cover sheet is between the cover and the main body, and electronic components stored in the recesses of the electronic component storage container, the electronic component package has a volume filling rate of the electronic components in at least one of the recesses of about 50% or higher.
US11812533B2 Synchronized lighting with toggle system
A light system for a barrier operator includes a plurality of barrier operators each in communication with a respective wall console. The light system further includes a plurality of light kits, each light kit of the plurality of light kits being in communication with at least one barrier operator of the plurality of barrier operators. Each barrier operator of the plurality of barrier operators is configured to select one of the light kits of the plurality of light kits as a master light kit, receive a state information from the master light kit, and transmit the state information of the master light kit to other light kits of the plurality of light kits. As such the lights connected to a barrier operator may become synchronized.
US11812531B1 LED driver and DAC reference circuit thereof
A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) for generating an output voltage according to an input code includes a first-type and a second-type sub-DAC's connected in series. The first-type sub-DAC includes a first resistor string and plural first switches, and receives a reference current to determine a first voltage drop. The first switches are controlled by a first portion of the input code to determine a voltage division of the first voltage drop. The second-type sub-DAC includes a second resistor string and plural second switches. The second switches are controlled by a second portion of the input code to determine a portion of the second resistor string to receive the reference current, wherein the portion of the second resistor string and the reference current determines a second voltage drop. The output voltage includes a sum of the second voltage drop and the voltage division of the first voltage drop.
US11812526B2 Light emitting device and lamp assembly
A light emitting device controls its mixed CCT by the configuration of at least one light emitter, at least one diode and at least two power distribution components. The present disclosure is mainly based on the hardware design of diode and jumper, which effectively replaces the resistors and manual switches of the conventional light emitting device with diodes, wherein the resistors and the manual switches of the conventional light emitting device cause voltage instability and other problems. The present disclosure can achieve the demand for miniaturization of the light emitting device by plugging the jumper into pins, and further can achieve the main advantages of stabilizing the voltage of the overall light emitting device, thereby stabilizing the luminous performance of the overall light emitting device, and emitting the mixed light with the required CCT. The present disclosure also illustrates a lamp assembly using the aforementioned light emitting device.
US11812524B2 Heating film and method for manufacturing same
The heating film including: a transparent substrate; a coating layer provided on the transparent substrate and having a refractive index of 1.450 to 1.485; and a metal foil pattern provided on the coating layer, in which a ten-point average roughness (Rz) of a surface of the metal foil pattern is more than 0.9 μm.
US11812522B2 Heating device and method for detecting failure of heating device
A heating device (100) comprises: a heater (10) for heating an item (1); a temperature detection unit (20) for detecting the temperature of the item (1); and a temperature adjustment unit (30) for controlling the heater (10) on the basis of a target temperature and the detected value of the temperature detection unit (20) so that the temperature of the item (1) reaches the target temperature. The heating device (100) determines, as a system gain change rate, the rate of change from the initial value of a system gain determined as a ratio of a temperature increase value of the item (1) with respect to electric power inputted to the heater (10), and determines the rate of change in the heat retention of the item (1) using the system gain change rate.
US11812521B2 IOT gateway for remote natural gas compression systems
An Internet of Things (IoT) gateway integrated into a real-time monitoring system for skid-mounted natural gas compression systems. The IoT gateway enables remote monitoring, troubleshooting, and diagnosing of natural gas compression systems by providing access to cellular and satellite communication networks for communicating operational data to one or more remote servers. The IoT gateway can be configured to select a communication network based on an order of priority and other various criteria. The order of priority and the selection criteria may be updated over the air. The IoT gateway can be further configured to receive and relay software and other updates to one or more components of the natural gas compression system. The IoT gateway is configured to meet various regulatory compliance standards and is explosion proof.
US11812516B2 User apparatus and base station apparatus for indicating a band combination that can be applied to dual connectivity
A user apparatus that performs communications with a base station apparatus by using a first RAT and a second RAT is provided. The user apparatus includes: a reception unit configured to receive, from the base station apparatus, first information indicating bands used for candidates of band combinations supported by the user apparatus; a generation unit configured to, based on the first information, generate terminal capability information including second information that includes a list including, at the beginning of the list, a band combination including a band used in the first RAT and a band used in the second RAT; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the generated terminal capability information to the base station apparatus.
US11812515B2 Multiple active network wireless device using a shadow number
A wireless device capable of using multiple SIM cards to simultaneously communicate with multiple cellular networks is presented. The wireless device is a dual-SIM dual-data active device that is capable of receiving and transmitting data packets over multiple cellular networks simultaneously or at substantially the same time. The wireless device may include a second set of antennas and internal hardware, including a second model and processor enabling the wireless device to communicate with at least two cellular networks. The wireless device may select a cellular network to perform a task, such as complete a call or download a video based on a difference in signal strength between the two or more cellular networks supported by the wireless device.
US11812508B2 Method and apparatus for reporting UE capabilities using manufacturer-specific identifier of UE capability in next mobile communication systems
A communication technique for convergence of the 5G communication system for supporting higher data transmission rate after the 4G system with IoT technologies and a system thereof. Certain embodiments may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technologies and the IoT-associated technologies (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail services, security and safe-associated services, etc.). A method and an apparatus which can substitute reporting UE capabilities by use of an identifier of the UE, without reporting the overall UE capabilities in a method of reporting UE's own capability.
US11812503B2 Mobility management processing method and apparatus
A mobility management processing method includes: receiving, by an SMF network element, a data notification message that includes a PDU session identifier and that is sent by a UPF network element, and determining, based on the PDU session identifier, a session and SSC mode corresponding to the PDU session identifier and/or a service area of the UPF network element, where the UPF network element is a network element that establishes a PDU session corresponding to the PDU session identifier; determining a paging area based on the SSC mode and/or the service area of the UPF network element; and sending a first message including the paging area to an AMF network element, where the first message is used to trigger the AMF network element to page, in the paging area, a terminal that establishes the PDU session by using the UPF network element.
US11812501B2 Communication system
A communication system is presented in which a base station operates a first cell using a first component carrier and a second cell using a second component carrier. A control channel and reference signals of a first type are provided using the first component carrier. The control channel and the reference signals of the first type are not provided, and reference signals of a second type are provided, using the second component carrier. The base station determines from results of measurements performed on reference signals of the second type whether or not the mobile communication device is within an area covered by said second cell and, if it is, transmits cell configuration information to the mobile communication device.
US11812500B2 Enhanced Bluetooth mechanism for triggering Wi-Fi radios
This disclosure describes methods, apparatus, and systems related to enhanced Bluetooth triggering of device Wi-Fi radios. A device may determine a first Bluetooth data packet including transport data and an indication of a Wi-Fi service discovery, the transport data including a first sub-field and a second sub-field, the first sub-field indicating a length of the second sub-field, and the second sub-field indicating one or more Wi-Fi services supported by the device. A Bluetooth radio of the device may send the first Bluetooth data packet including an indication of a Wi-Fi service. The device may identify a second Bluetooth data packet received by the Bluetooth radio from a second device, the second Bluetooth data packet indicating that the Wi-Fi service is supported by the second device. The device may use a Wi-Fi radio to send one or more Wi-Fi frames associated with the Wi-Fi service to the second device.
US11812495B2 Discontinuous reception short cadence
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may obtain a discontinuous reception (DRX) short cadence value that corresponds to a number of Hertz (Hz). The UE may sleep as part of a DRX cycle. The UE may wake up, starting at a subframe, based at least in part on the DRX short cadence value and a subframe identifier of the subframe. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11812492B2 Systems and methods for maintaining mobile base station signal and data connections
This disclosure relates generally to wireless communications and, more particularly, to systems and methods for maintaining signal and data connections from a mobile base station portion relative to a fixed network portion. In one embodiment, a method performed by a communication node gateway, includes: receiving a signal from a mobile communication node portion at a first dynamic port during a first duration of time; directing the signal from the first dynamic port to a static port associated with transport network layer information during the first duration of time; receiving the signal at a second dynamic port during a second duration of time after the first duration of time; and directing the signal from the second dynamic port to the static port during the second duration of time by using the transport network layer information.
US11812491B2 Communications device, infrastructure equipment, mobile communications network and methods
A communications device configured to transmit signals representing data to a first in-coverage communications device acting as source relay node for the communications device, the first in-coverage communications device configured to transmit signals to the infrastructure equipment of the mobile communications network, and to receive signals representing the data from the first in-coverage communications device acting as the source relay node. The source relay node is within a coverage area of the infrastructure equipment of the mobile communications network, the source relay node being configured to transmit the signals representing the data received from the communications device to the infrastructure equipment and to transmit the signals representing the data to the communications device which are received from the infrastructure equipment.
US11812490B2 Method for performing communication related to packet switch (PS) data off
A method performed by a terminal operating in a wireless communication system. Based on that the terminal is located in a non-allowed area, and based on the terminal having a pending uplink signaling to inform a change in a Packet Switch (PS) data off status of the terminal, the terminal transmits a service request message to a network node. The service request message includes service type information that is related to the change in the PS data off status of the terminal. The terminal then receives, from the network node, a response message to the service request message.
US11812489B2 Radio communication system, radio station, radio terminal, communication control method, and non-transitory computer readable medium
A radio terminal (3) can perform carrier aggregation using a first cell (10) of a first radio station (1) and a second cell (20) of a second radio station (2). The first radio station (1) performs, with the radio terminal (3), radio resource control for the first cell (10) and the second cell (20) in order to perform the carrier aggregation. At least one of the second radio station (2) and the radio terminal (3) is configured to transmit, to the first radio station (10), information about a problem occurring in a radio link in the second cell (20) between the second radio station (20) and the radio terminal (30) while the carrier aggregation of the first cell (10) and the second cell (20) is being performed.
US11812487B2 Method, device, extender, and computer medium for automatically restoring connection
The present disclosure relates to a method, a device, an extender, and a computer medium for automatically restoring connections. In this method, a wireless extender records the number of packets received from an access point within a first predetermined time; the wireless extender compares the recorded number with a predetermined threshold; and in response to determining that the recorded number is smaller than the predetermined threshold, the wireless extender restarts a WiFi module used for WiFi communication in the wireless extender to reestablish a WiFi connection with the access point. By automatically detecting the WiFi connection status and automatically triggering the restart of the WiFi module, it is possible to attempt to restore the WiFi connection without manual intervention, thereby improving the efficiency of network restoration.
US11812484B2 Data transmission method, device, and data transmission system
A data transmission method, a device, and a data transmission system implement local interaction between two terminals when the two terminals are served by different UPF entities. The method performed by a first user plane function entity includes receiving a data packet from a first terminal through an uplink path corresponding to the first terminal, where the data packet carries addressing information of a second terminal; determining path information of a second user plane function entity based on information about the uplink path corresponding to the first terminal and the addressing information of the second terminal; sending the data packet to the second user plane function entity based on the path information of the second user plane function entity; and sending the data packet to the second terminal through a downlink path corresponding to the second terminal.
US11812482B2 Secure wireless networks for vehicle assigning authority
A system and method (600) of securely and accurately connecting mobile devices (110) to wireless networks in vehicles (210) for a predetermined work assignment by using encrypted wireless network configurations based on vehicle specific data is disclosed herein. The system comprises a vehicle (210) comprising an on-board computer (232) with a memory (231) having a vehicle identification number (233), a connector plug (235), and an motorized engine (234), a connected vehicle device (130) comprising a processor, a WiFi radio, a BLUETOOTH radio, a memory, and a connector for mating with the connector plug of the vehicle (210), and a mobile device (110) comprising a graphical user interface (335), a processor (310), a WiFi radio (307), a BLUETOOTH radio (306), and a cellular network interface (308).
US11812478B2 Network access method and apparatus
The method includes that, in response to a device-to-device (D2D) communication connection being established between a smart home device and a terminal, the terminal receives access requirement information sent by the smart home device. Further, the terminal determines a target base station based on the access requirement information and sends access information for accessing the target base station to the smart home device. The smart home device initiates random access to the target base station based on the access information, such that the smart home device accesses a cellular mobile network.
US11812476B2 Multiple TBS for Msg3 in data transmission during random access
A base station transmits a resource grant indicating a plurality of options from which a wireless device is permitted to select for use in transmitting user data on an uplink during random access. Each respective option comprises a transport block size (TBS) and a number of repetitions. One of the TBSs is a maximum permitted TBS and the other TBSs are derived from the maximum permitted TBS using a predefined set of smaller TBS values. The number of repetitions of each option is determined as a function of the maximum permitted TBS and a corresponding number of repetitions. The wireless device receives the resource grant and transmits the user data on the uplink during random access to the base station according to at least one of the options. The base station receives the user data on the uplink during random access correspondingly.
US11812473B2 Random access procedures for new radio (NR) networks
A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) calculates a propagation delay for sending a message from the UE to a network node, such as a base station, via non-terrestrial communications. The method sends a random access preamble to the base station while accounting for the calculated propagation delay. The method starts a random access response (RAR) window at a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) occasion after twice the calculated propagation delay from sending the random access preamble. The method receives a random access response (RAR) message from the base station during the RAR window. The RAR message includes an uplink grant indicating an uplink shared channel resource. Further, the method sends an uplink message to arrive during the uplink shared channel resource while accounting for the calculated propagation delay.
US11812471B2 Wireless communication terminal and wireless communication method for clear channel allocation
A wireless communication terminal and wireless communication method for clear channel assessment, and more particularly, to a wireless communication terminal and a wireless communication method for performing an efficient clear channel assessment for spatial reuse of a communication system are provided. The wireless communication terminal comprises: a transceiver configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal; and a processor configured to control an operation of the terminal. The processor is configured to: perform a backoff procedure of a channel for data transmission, suspend the backoff procedure when a wireless signal having a signal strength higher than a predetermined first clear channel assessment (CCA) threshold is received through the channel, identify whether the received wireless signal is a wireless signal of the same basic service set (BSS) as the terminal, and determine whether to resume the backoff procedure based on a CCA threshold determined according to the identification result.
US11812470B2 Receiver feedback about potential collisions
A receiving device identifies a collision between first resources reserved by a first transmitting device and second resources reserved by a second transmitting device and transmits a collision indication to the first transmitting device or the second transmitting device based on the identified collision. A transmitting device that receives a collision indication from the receiving device backs off from transmitting during the resources received by the resource reservation in response to receiving the collision indication from the receiving device.
US11812469B2 Method and apparatus for adapting a channel sensing threshold
Methods and apparatuses for adapting a channel sensing threshold in a wireless communication system operating with shared spectrum channel access. A method for operating a base station (BS) includes determining whether an antenna configuration for channel sensing is omni-directional or directional and determining a channel sensing threshold. The channel sensing threshold includes two parts: a first part of the channel sensing threshold being common for omni-directional and directional antenna configurations and a second part of the channel sensing threshold depending on the antenna configuration. The method further includes performing a channel sensing procedure based on the antenna configuration and the channel sensing threshold and transmitting downlink (DL) data over a channel based on the channel being sensed as idle in the channel sensing procedure.
US11812467B2 Emission of a signal in unused resource units to increase energy detection of an 802.11 channel
In an 802.11ax network with an access point, a trigger frame offers scheduled and random resource units to nodes for data uplink communication to the access point. To avoid the overall energy level seen by legacy nodes for a communication channel to drop below a detection threshold, the invention provides two tools. First, the scheduled and random resource units may be interleaved over communication channels. Second, unused resource units may be detected, and a node or the access point may send a padding signal on them to increase the overall energy level. The latter may be evaluated during a monitoring period before deciding to emit the signal. As the overall energy level seen by legacy nodes is increased, the risk that such legacy nodes do not detect activity on a 20 MHz channel having only a subpart of its RUs used is reduced. And risks of collisions are consequently reduced.
US11812466B2 Access point, terminal, and communication method for controlling network allocation vector
A wireless communication system according to the present disclosure includes an access point (AP) and a terminal (STA) that belong to a BSS. The AP and the STA adaptively disable OBSS_PD-based SR.
US11812463B2 Preamble based access for an uplink transmission
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for uplink transmissions. One apparatus includes a processor that generates a preamble sequence for an uplink transmission. The preamble sequence of the apparatus includes indication information. The apparatus includes a transmitter that transmits the preamble sequence. The transmitter transmits uplink information based on the indication information.
US11812461B2 Communication method and related device
The present disclosure relates to communication methods and related devices. One example method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes obtaining first data and a quality of service (QoS) parameter corresponding to the first data, where the QoS parameter includes at least one of reliability information, latency information, communication distance information, data rate information, or service type information, and sending an identifier to a network device, where the identifier corresponds to the QoS parameter.
US11812460B2 Sidelink based interference management
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Aspects of the disclosure describe using sidelink resources to identify possible interference (e.g., including cross-link interference) in a first resources used for communications between a base station and a user equipment (UE). With such techniques, a base station may transmit a conditional grant to a UE that schedules resources for the UE to use to communicate with the base station (e.g., either uplink or downlink). The UE may monitor sidelink resources to identify an indication of interference for the resources scheduled by the conditional grant. Different UEs may exchange messages or may transmit energy over the sidelink network to indicate resources are being used to communicate between base stations and UEs. The UE may transmit an acknowledgement or a negative acknowledgement to the base station indicating whether the resources scheduled by the conditional grant are to be used by the UE.
US11812458B2 Relaxed sensing for new radio sidelink over millimeter wave operating frequencies
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support relaxed sensing for new radio (NR) sidelink over millimeter wave (mmW) operating frequencies. In a first aspect, a method by a user equipment (UE) of wireless communication includes identifying a resource selection trigger that indicates selection of one or more sidelink slots from a resource selection window. The UE may obtain long-term interference sensing statistics observed by the UE prior to the resource selection trigger. The UE can reduce a default sensing window length in accordance with the long-term interference sensing statistics and transmit a sidelink transmission in the selected sidelink slots. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.
US11812454B2 Slot aggregation in single frequency network
A user equipment (UE) receives a configuration from a base station for receiving multiple repetitions of a transmission in a slot aggregation. The UE receives an indication indicating one or more beams used for the multiple repetitions of the transmission. The UE receives a first repetition of the transmission in a first slot based on single frequency network (SFN) operation using at least one configuration that is different from a configuration used for receiving a second repetition in a second slot based on non-SFN operation. The UE optionally determines, based on the indication, whether repetitions within the multiple repetitions of the transmission are transmitted by the base station based on the SFN operation or the non-SFN operation.
US11812451B2 Vehicle component usage
A method includes receiving a first data block including an identifier for a component, receiving a second data block including usage data for the component and a link to the first data block, storing the first and second data blocks in a blockchain, and allocating respective usage tokens to each of a plurality of entities based on the usage data.
US11812449B2 Active beam management, configuration, and capability signaling
Some techniques and apparatuses described herein permit a user equipment (UE) to signal a capability corresponding to a number of active beams (e.g., active uplink beams) to a base station so that the UE may be appropriately configured, and so that the UE may communicate with the base station accordingly. Furthermore, some techniques and apparatuses described herein permit a UE and/or a base station to apply one or more rules and/or conditions to assist with ensuring that a UE capability, corresponding to a number of active beams (e.g., active uplink beams), is not violated, or to prevent the UE from communicating on a beam that is invalid due to a violated UE capability. Furthermore, some techniques and apparatuses described herein permit a UE and a base station to perform a beam management procedure upon beam activation to ensure that a beam is of sufficient quality for communications.
US11812448B2 Systems and methods for facilitating wireless intercom in a local communications network
Systems and methods for facilitating wireless intercom in a local communications network are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: generate and transmit a first broadcast packet and a second broadcast packet to a set of end-user communication devices; receive a first device-specific packet, on a first channel by a first central antenna and during a first uplink time period; receive a second device-specific packet, on the first channel by the first central antenna and during a second uplink time period; receive the first device-specific packet, on a second channel by a second central antenna and during a third uplink time period; receive the second device-specific packet, on the second channel by the second central antenna and during a fourth uplink time period; generate a third broadcast packet that includes packetized downlink information; and transmit the third broadcast packet to the set of end-user communication devices.
US11812445B2 Method and apparatus used in WLAN networks
The application provides a method, including: generating a Physical Layer (PHY) Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) comprising both information for one or more first-generation stations (R1 STAs) and information for one or more second-generation stations (R2 STAs); and transmitting the PPDU to the one or more R1 STAs and the one or more R2 STAs, wherein a preamble portion of the PPDU comprises Resource Unit (RU) allocation entries corresponding to the one or more R1 STAs and RU allocation entries corresponding to the one or more R2 STAs.
US11812440B2 Bandwidth part operation for single downlink control information multi-cell scheduling
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive downlink control information (DCI) that schedules a first communication on a first bandwidth part and a second communication on a second bandwidth part; determine one or more parameters for the first bandwidth part and the second bandwidth part based at least in part on the DCI and in accordance with a bandwidth part configuration for a virtual bandwidth part; and perform the first communication and the second communication based at least in part on the one or more parameters. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11812439B2 Rescheduling in integrated access fronthaul networks
Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a relay/repeater unit (RU) in an integrated access/fronthaul (IAF) network, receives, from an upstream node, a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) message associated with a scheduled physical uplink control or shared channel (PUXCH) transmission from a downstream node at a scheduled time, and relays or repeats the first PDCCH message to the downstream node. If the scheduled PUXCH transmission associated with the first PDCCH message is not received from the downstream node at the scheduled time, the RU sends a negative acknowledgement (NACK) message associated with the scheduled PUXCH transmission to the upstream node. The RU may also or alternatively generate a second PDCCH message associated with a rescheduled PUXCH transmission and send the second PDCCH message to the downstream node.
US11812429B2 Uplink channel transmission for multiple transmit receive points (TRPs)
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for uplink channel transmission for multiple transmit receive points (TRPs). In one aspect, a user equipment (UE) resolves overlapping physical uplink control channels (PUCCHs) in a slot or overlapping PUCCH(s) and PUSCH(s) that are mapped to a same TRP in a multi-TRP scenario and that are mapped to two or more different TRPs in the multi-TRP scenario. For example, in a multi-TRP scenario that includes two TRPs, the UE may eliminate overlap of these uplink channels for each of the two TRPs individually and may additionally eliminate overlap of these uplink channels between the two TRPs.
US11812428B2 Controlling an admission probability of a resource pool for configured grant uplink communication
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive a configuration of a resource pool for configured grant uplink communications, wherein the resource pool is associated with an admission probability parameter that controls an admission probability for access to the resource pool; receive an indication that modifies the admission probability; and perform an admission control procedure to attempt access to the resource pool for transmission of a configured grant uplink communication based at least in part on the indication, wherein the admission control procedure is associated with the modified admission probability. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11812425B2 Devices, systems and methods for low latency data transmission in wireless network
Embodiments can include a method in which a transmission duration for data frames to a plurality of different receiving devices is determined by a transmitting device. The transmission duration can include at least interframe spacings that separate the data frames from one another. The transmitting device can transmit a control message over a medium to reserve the medium for the transmission duration. The data frames can then be sequentially transmitted by the transmitting device to the plurality of receiving devices during the transmission duration. The transmitting device can operate according to a contention based protocol. Related devices and systems are also disclosed.
US11812422B2 Methods and apparatus for combining received uplink transmission
Methods and apparatus for combining received uplink transmissions. In an embodiment, a method is provided that includes receiving a descrambled resource element associated with selected second channel state information (CSI2) and receiving a descrambling sequence used to generate the descrambled RE. The method also includes rescrambling the descrambled RE using the descrambling sequence to generate a rescrambled RE and modifying the descrambling sequence to generate a modified descrambling sequence. The method also includes descrambling the rescrambled RE with the modified descrambling sequence to generate a modified descrambled RE and accumulating the modified descrambled RE to form a combined CSI2 value.
US11812421B2 AI-managed channel quality feedback in 5G/6G
Reliable communication in 5G and planned 6G networks depends on the fast, realtime decision-making regarding signal quality, beam parameters, and modulation. Rapid-fire messaging among hordes of diverse users in a busy urban setting will require efficient procedures for managing beam parameters in realtime, under complex changing conditions. The required time scales have already shrunk below the reflex time of humans. Therefore, artificial intelligence procedures are required for certain key aspects of feedback beam management. Disclosed are AI models for (a) instant evaluation of signal quality based on received signal properties and backgrounds, (b) incremental adjustment of beam parameters on demand, and (c) adapting the modulation scheme and size, based on fault patterns and QoS requirements. Each of these AI models can be tuned using network data, and then adapted for field use by a base station or a user device, for realtime beam parameter optimization.
US11812415B1 Systems and methods for LTE allocation in a shared unlicenced spectrum
A method for allocating aggressive signal carriers in a target band of a wireless communication network is provided. The network includes at least one long term evolution (LTE) node and at least one non-LTE transmission source. The target band includes at least two adjacent pairs of contiguous radio frequency (RF) channels. The method includes steps of scanning each contiguous RF channel of the target band to measure a respective value of non-LTE RF energy therein, determining, from the measured non-LTE RF energy, that a first one of the contiguous RF channels is occupied by a non-LTE carrier, and allocating an LTE carrier to a second one of the contiguous RF channels, different than the first one of the contiguous RF channels, based on the determination.
US11812414B2 Interruption and delay for V2X sidelink carrier aggregation
Systems and methods provide solutions for delay and interruption requirements for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) sidelink carrier aggregation (CA). For example, when any number of component carriers is added for V2X CA, a user equipment (UE) capable of V2X sidelink communication is allowed an interruption of up to two subframes to the cellular network. The interruption may be for both uplink and downlink of a serving cell or primary cell.
US11812413B2 Reserved resource indication for sidelink systems
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. One or more user equipments (UEs) may support reserved resource indications for sidelink systems. In some examples, a first UE may transmit a first sidelink control message to at least a second UE in a first transmission time interval (TTI), which may schedule a first set of time-frequency resources for a sidelink message. The first UE may transmit the sidelink message to the second UE using the first set of time frequency resources. After transmitting the sidelink message, the first UE may transmit a second sidelink control message to the second UE in a second TTI, which may indicate the first set of time-frequency resources used for transmission of the sidelink message. In some examples, the second UE may perform a decoding procedure for the sidelink message based on the second sidelink control message.
US11812405B2 User equipment operation with multiple subscriber identity modules
Various embodiments herein are directed to multiple subscriber identity module (multi-SIM) operation by a user equipment (UE) in communication with a network. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11812401B2 Methods, apparatus and systems for supporting mobile initiated connection only (MICO) wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs)
Methods, apparatus and systems for managing a connection state of a Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU) that is in Mobile Initiated Communication Only (MICO) mode are disclosed. One representative method may include the WTRU obtaining information indicating that the WTRU is to initiate registration prior to sending a Service Request (SR). The representative method may further include the WTRU sending a registration request in accordance with the obtained information and sending a SR after registering with a Network Entity.
US11812399B2 Communication method and communication apparatus
This application provides a communication method and a communication apparatus. One example method includes: A sending device sends a first physical layer protocol data unit PPDU over a first link, where the first PPDU carries a trigger frame. The sending device sends a second PPDU over a second link, where an end time of sending the second PPDU is not earlier than a first time and not later than a second time, the first time is related to an end time of sending the first PPDU and a state turnaround time in a short interframe space SIFS time, and the second time is related to the end time of sending the first PPDU and the SIFS time.
US11812395B2 Method for controlling transmission power of sounding reference signal (SRS) by terminal in wireless communication system, and device therefor
Disclosed is a method for controlling the transmission power of a sounding reference signal (SRS) by a terminal in a wireless communication system. In particular, the method comprises: connecting to a serving cell; receiving an RS resource for acquiring path loss used for the transmission power of an SRS; determining measurement for the path loss on the basis of the RS resource; and controlling the transmission power of the SRS on the basis of the determination on the measurement, wherein the RS resource is related to a neighbor cell, a measurement value of the path loss is used to control the transmission power, on the basis that measurement for the RS resource has succeeded, and information related to a power setting, acquired from the serving cell can be used to control the transmission power, on the basis that the measurement for the RS resource has failed.
US11812394B2 Sidelink transmit power control commands
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a source user equipment (UE) may transmit a first sidelink communication to a target UE. The source UE may receive, based at least in part on transmitting the first sidelink communication to the target UE, a transmit power control command for a second sidelink communication. The source UE may transmit the second sidelink communication using a transmit power determined based at least in part on the transmit power control command. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11812393B2 Transmission power allocation
A transmission power allocation method for a transmitter is disclosed. The transmitter includes a number of at least two transmitter paths for spatial multiplexing of two or more signals to be transmitted using respective allocated transmission powers to respective ones of two or more users, wherein each transmitter path includes at least one component causing non-linear distortion and a transmit antenna. The method includes determining a respective received distortion power for each of the two or more users as a function of respective hypothesized transmission powers for the two or more users and based on a model of a spatial behavior of the non-linear distortion. The method also includes allocating respective transmission powers for the two or more users based on the determined respective received distortion powers. Corresponding transmission power allocation apparatus, transmitter, network node, wireless communication device are also disclosed.
US11812388B2 Idle vehicle communication based on available energy resources
This disclosure describe techniques to transmitting information from a vehicle to an intended destination, via a selected transmission method. A system is described that can capture current sensor data from a vehicle system of an idle vehicle and infer the occurrence of a trigger event. In doing so, the system may generate a message indicating the occurrence of the trigger event and transmit the message to one or more connected devices in a range of the intended destination.
US11812386B2 Configuration adjustment methods, apparatuses, electronic device and computer readable storage medium
A configuration adjustment method includes: determining, among businesses run by the terminal, a target business for which a heat generating speed is greater than a first preset speed, when a temperature of the terminal is higher than a preset temperature; sending information of the target business to a base station; reducing a wireless transmission configuration for the target business according to a received first adjustment command of the base station for the target business.
US11812385B2 Multi-link device configured for initial power management modes after multi-band link enablement
An apparatus for implementing power control for a radio device that has multiple radio transceivers operating in different bands, including sub-bands of a single frequency band. The device implements a power control protocol for communications between the device and a similar peer device. The device sets-up the power control protocol by generating a request to use one of the multiple bands to signal power control operations, and to use another one of the multiple bands to transfer data between the device and the peer device. The device sends the request to the peer device and receives a response. Based on the response, the device identifies a control channel band and a data channel band from among the multiple bands.
US11812383B2 Apparatus and method for positioning enhancements with wake-up signal (WUS) configurations
During a positioning session, a wake up signal (WUS) configuration for a user equipment (UE) operating in a discontinuous reception (DRX) mode may be adapted to avoid dormant secondary serving cells (SCells) for positioning. The location server, for example, may configure positioning assistance data and scheduling of uplink sounding reference signals (SRS) to exclude SCells that are included in a dormancy list for the UE. The location server, alternatively, may provide to a serving base station supporting a primary serving cell (PCell) for the UE an indication of the SCells to be used for positioning. The SCells may be removed from the dormancy list during the positioning session or may be brought out of dormancy for all or selected monitoring occasions during the positioning session.
US11812381B2 Wideband channel access methodology and system for wireless stations
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for providing wideband channel access to wireless devices, such as 20 MHz only wireless stations. A trigger frame is transmitted by a wireless AP to a wireless STA over a secondary wireless channel. An HE TB PPDU is received by the wireless AP from the wireless STA over the secondary wireless channel responsive to the trigger frame. The devices can switch operating channels for wireless communication to the secondary wireless channel within an existing TXOP.
US11812375B2 Simultaneous network slice usage via dual connectivity
A network component of a radio access network (RAN) is configured to provide network slice information to a user equipment (UE). The network component receives an indication that a user equipment (UE) is requesting to access a network slice, determines a frequency associated with the network slice, identifies a cell within the RAN that operates on the frequency associated the network slice and transmits a message to the UE, wherein the message indicates the cell within the RAN that operates on the frequency associated with the network slice.
US11812373B2 Low-overhead channel sounding in Wi-Fi7 based on partial band channel estimation
Optimal determination of a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) sounding method and system may be provided. An Access Point (AP) selects a subchannel for the partial sounding. The AP then sounds the selected subchannel. A client station responds with Channel State Information (CSI). The AP can receive the CSI, from the client station, in response to the sounding. Based on the CSI from the selected subchannel, the AP extrapolates the CSI to determine predicted CSI for a wider bandwidth channel.
US11812369B2 Cell selection for wireless communications
A wireless device may communicate with a base station via a cell. A cell may be selected for wireless communications based on having a configuration that is capable of serving certain wireless resources associated with a wireless device. A wireless device may select a cell that comprises a communication link supporting certain wireless resources that may be required for use by the wireless device.
US11812367B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving information in a wireless communication system
Methods, apparatuses and computer program products for information transmitting and receiving in a wireless communication system. A method in a network device that serves a first cell with a first RAT comprises receiving, from a network controlling device, configuration information for a second cell operating with a second RAT different from the first RAT. The method further comprises broadcasting the configuration information to a terminal device, and the configuration information is encoded according to the second RAT.
US11812361B2 Enhanced beacon frames in wireless communications
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to using protected beacon frames in wireless communications. A device may determine a beacon management element of a beacon frame body and may determine an integrity group key identifier of the beacon management element, wherein the integrity group key identifier is associated with a basic service set (BSS). The device may determine, based on the integrity group key identifier, a management integrity check (MIC) field of the beacon management element. The device may generate a beacon frame including the beacon frame body. The device may send the beacon frame.
US11812356B2 Vehicle with automatic report function
A vehicle with an automatic report function includes a first communication apparatus and a controller. The first communication apparatus is configured to transmit emergency information at an emergency of the vehicle to a server apparatus for requesting emergency dispatch. The controller is configured to cause the first communication apparatus to automatically transmit the emergency information at the emergency of the vehicle to the server apparatus. At the transmission of the emergency information, the controller causes the first communication apparatus to transmit, to the server apparatus, contact information of a mobile terminal of an occupant of the vehicle.
US11812354B2 Emergency call based on vehicle-to-vehicle communication
A first communications device is disposed in a first vehicle, and the first communications device includes: a first information processing unit, where the first information processing unit obtains first status information of the first vehicle; determines, based on the first status information, whether a vehicle accident occurs; and generates a first emergency call message when determining that the vehicle accident has occurred, where the first emergency call message includes a first accident level; and a first vehicle-to-vehicle communications unit, where the first vehicle-to-vehicle communications unit is coupled to the first information processing unit, and the first vehicle-to-vehicle communications unit receives the first emergency call message from the first information processing unit, and sends the first emergency call message in a first range around the first vehicle. A corresponding second communications device is further provided to send a rescue response message in response to an emergency call message.
US11812351B2 Application initiated network trigger for switching a user device between mutually exclusive network slices
A user device operates a first data session using a first network slice. The user device obtains a trigger notification from a remote application that identifies a second network slice, and the user device determines that the first network slice and the second network slice are mutually exclusive. The user device ends the first data session on the first network slice and initiates a second data session on the second network slice.
US11812349B2 System for authenticating and authorizing access to and accounting for wireless access vehicular environment consumption by client devices
A system and method are disclosed for authenticating and authorizing access to and accounting for consumption of bandwidth for IPv6 connectivity to the Internet over Wireless Access Vehicular Environment (WAVE) service channels by client devices using an Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) server. The AAA server authenticates and authorizes client devices to access WAVE service channels, and accounts for bandwidth consumption by the client devices using WAVE service channels to access the Internet. The AAA server enables an RSU infrastructure operator to quantify wireless bandwidth consumption by in-vehicle devices using the WAVE Service Channels, on a per-device basis.
US11812345B2 Methods performed by a messaging application that sends SMS messages and messages of a PSMS
A method may be performed by a sending mobile phone that transmits SMS messages and transmits packet switched messages via a PSMS. The method may comprise sending first information representing a phone number of a first receiving mobile phone and receiving a first response to the sending of the first information. After the first response is received by the sending mobile phone, an SMS message may be sent to the first receiving mobile phone, based on the first response. Second information representing a phone number of a second receiving mobile phone may be sent by the sending mobile phone and a second response to the sending of the second information may be received. After the second response is received by the sending mobile phone, a message may be sent via a WLAN and the PSMS, to the second receiving mobile phone, based on the second response.
US11812344B2 Outputting notifications using device groups
A system that determines that devices are co-located in an acoustic region and selects a single device to which to send incoming notifications for the acoustic region. The system may group devices into separate acoustic regions based on selection data that selects between similar audio data received from multiple devices. The system may select the best device for each acoustic region based on a frequency that the device was selected previously, input/output capabilities of the device, a proximity to a user, or the like. The system may send a notification to a single device in each of the acoustic regions so that a user receives a single notification instead of multiple unsynchronized notifications. The system may also determine that acoustic regions are associated with different locations and select acoustic regions to which to send a notification based on location.
US11812334B2 Dynamic anchor assignments for UWB ranging
Presented herein are techniques for assigning Ultra-Wideband (UWB) anchors for client ranging. A control device can monitor UWB ranging between a mobile device and a primary anchor. In response to determining that a signal strength between the mobile device and the primary anchor is below a threshold, the control device can identify anchors for which the mobile device has had a signal strength above the threshold during a period of time, and select one of the anchors as a new primary anchor for the mobile device. For example, the control device can select the new primary anchor based on a relative collision tolerance mapping for the new primary anchor and at least one other anchor within a UWB range of the new primary anchor. The control device can send a command causing UWB ranging to be performed between the mobile device and the new primary anchor.
US11812330B2 Providing status of user devices associated with a biohazard
A method includes identifying a first user device potentially associated with a biohazard and identifying a geographic area associated with the biohazard based on previous location information of the first user device. The method further includes identifying a another user device potentially associated with the biohazard based on the geographic area associated with the biohazard and previous location information of the other user device. The method further includes issuing a safety notification to the other user device, where the safety notification includes one or more of the geographic area associated with the biohazard, a safety status request, a safety status level of the first user device, a subset of the previous location information of the first user device, and a subset of the previous location information of the other user device.
US11812325B2 Registrar mapping toolkit for geofences
Systems and methods for creating a database of geofences and registering geofences, with each geofence in the database being associated with an IP address, preferably an IPv6 address. Each geofence is defined using at least one geographic designator, preferably real property boundaries. Entitlements can be associated with geofences relating to permissive and prohibitive activities within the geofences.
US11812319B2 Physical uplink shared channel repetitions during handover
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit, to a source base station associated with a source master cell group (MCG), a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) repetition in one or more slots of the source MCG during a handover of the UE from the source MCG to a target MCG. The UE may perform, to a target base station associated with the target MCG, an uplink transmission in one or more slots to the target MCG during the handover, wherein PUSCH repetitions associated with the source MCG that overlap in time with the uplink transmission to MCG are canceled and a counting of the PUSCH repetitions is based at least in part on slots of the source MCG associated with canceled PUSCH repetitions. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11812315B2 Handovers using dual active protocol stack and full-duplex operation
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit, to a base station, an indication that the UE supports dual active protocol stack (DAPS) based handover capability and full-duplex operation capability. The UE may perform a full-duplex based DAPS handover based at least in part on the indication. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11812314B2 Dynamic switching between carrier aggregation and multi-connectivity
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit a first communication that includes information to facilitate selection and/or switching of carrier aggregation or multi-connectivity for a first cell group and a second cell group. The UE may receive, based at least in part on transmitting the first communication, a second communication that configures and/or switches carrier aggregation or multi-connectivity for the first cell group and the second cell group. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11812311B2 Sensor-based determination of a provisioned route beam list
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A base station in a network of base stations may determine a predicted route of a user equipment (UE) based on sensor data obtained by sensors coupled with the base station. A neighboring base station may be located along the predicted route and the base station may provision the neighboring base station with a subset of beams associated with the neighboring base station. The subset of beams may include beams with geographic coverage areas overlapping with the predicted route of the UE. The base station may add the subset of beams to a provisioned route beam list and may transmit the provisioned route beam list to the neighboring base station in a message. The neighboring base station may use the subset of beams indicated in the provisioned route beam list for beamforming communications with the UE.
US11812306B2 Synchronized device-network media negotiation and notification
An improved cellular network communications scheme enables synchronization of end-to-end session parameters between a radio access network and user equipment. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed comprising receiving, at an access point, a first notification from user equipment (UE), the first notification including data representing a capability of the UE; receiving, at the access point, a second notification from the UE, the second notification including data representing a negotiated session parameter; detecting, by the access point, a change in quality of a network link associated with the UE; and disabling, by the access point, a transmission of a recommendation to the UE based on the negotiated session parameter.
US11812304B2 Method and device for data allocation, mobile terminal, and storage medium
A method and device for data allocation, a mobile terminal, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes the following. In a dual Wi-Fi mode, a ratio for data packet allocation between a first Wi-Fi path and a second Wi-Fi path is determined according to at least one of an application-type-based allocation policy, a data-packet-type-based allocation policy, a link-quality-based allocation policy, or an access point (AP)-type-based allocation policy. The first Wi-Fi path includes a data path capable of data transmission to the first Wi-Fi module. The second Wi-Fi path includes a data path capable of data transmission to the second Wi-Fi module. Data packets are allocated to the first Wi-Fi path and the second Wi-Fi path for transmission according to the ratio for data packet allocation.
US11812299B2 Enabling a non-public network communication
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed for determining corresponding quality of service (QoS) information that are utilized in a first network for different data associated with a second network. The data may include control plane data and user plane data. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may send a request to the first network to establish a first session with the first network for transmission of the data associated with a second network. The WTRU may receive one or more QoS mapping rules. The one or more QoS mapping rules may include information for mapping a first QoS indication to a packet comprising control plane data associated with the second network and information for mapping a second QoS indication to a packet comprising user plane data associated with the second network. The WTRU may use the one or more QoS mapping rules to determine a QoS indication for a packet.
US11812296B2 Measurement pruning based on user equipment (UE) supported frequency band combinations
The aspects described herein are directed to an apparatus supporting a combination of frequency bands including a first frequency band associated with a primary cell (PCell) and at least a second frequency band associated with a secondary cell (SCell). The apparatus may prune out measurements of frequency bands associated with the SCell, where the frequency bands associated with the SCell may not be supported or deployed at the apparatus when the PCell is too weak. The apparatus measures the first frequency band associated with the PCell and measures the second frequency band associated with the SCell if the measurement of the first frequency band is greater than or equal to a threshold. The apparatus transmits a report including at least the measurement of the first frequency band.
US11812291B2 Method for configuring measurement information, terminal device, and network device
Provided are a method for configuring measurement information, a terminal device, and a network device. The method includes: a terminal device receives measurement information transmitted by a network device, where the measurement information includes at least one physical-layer Cell identity PCI; the terminal device determines at least one cell according to the above mentioned at least one PCI; and the terminal device measures signal quality of the above mentioned at least one cell. In embodiments of the present application, the measurement information configured by the network device for the terminal device can enable the terminal device to determine at least one cell directly according to at least one PCI in the measurement information, and then to perform the measurement of signal quality based on the at least one determined cell.
US11812287B2 Broadband access for 5G capable residential gateways
A method for an improved and simplified operation and architecture of a broadband access network of a telecommunications network and/or for providing fixed mobile convergence (FMC) and/or fixed mobile interworking (FMI) access and functionality to a plurality of residential gateways being connected to the broadband access network includes: in a first step, a unique identifier information is transmitted, by the specific residential gateway, to the broadband access network; in a second step, the unique identifier information is used, by the broadband access network, to decide whether or not the broadband access network is able or configured to provide 5G network access to the specific residential gateway and/or whether the specific residential gateway is able or configured to receive or to accept or to process 5G network access; and in a third step, the FMC access gateway function node or instance is dynamically configured or generated.
US11812277B2 Interference mitigation through silencing signals in shared radio frequency spectrum
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described for silencing signal transmissions by a user equipment (UE). Silencing signals may be transmitted periodically during shared spectrum downlink communications from a serving base station to the UE to prevent an interfering node from passing a listen before talk (LBT) procedure. The silencing signal transmissions may be configured by the base station and enabled in cases where potential interfering nodes are detected. An interfering node may be notified that silencing signals are being used, and may adjust a periodicity or wait time of its LBT procedures based on the silencing signal periodicity.
US11812276B2 System, method, and apparatus for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum management and utilization
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.
US11812275B2 Intelligent radio band reconfiguration for access points of a wireless network
Methods and apparatus for automatically reconfiguring network parameters are described. Some embodiments identify communication channels that may interfere with higher priority equipment and deactivate communication channels that may cause harmful interference. Some APs are switched to 2.4 GHz communication channels. In some embodiments, AP operating parameters, such as transmission power are adjusted to reduce interference for higher priority receivers.
US11812273B2 Managing network resource permissions for applications using an application catalog
Disclosed are various examples for managing network resource permissions for applications through the use of an application catalog. An identification of a particular application from the application catalog is received from a managed client device. The identification indicates a particular security group of multiple security groups. A network of the organization is configured to provide the particular application on the managed client device with access to a set of resources corresponding to the particular security group.
US11812270B2 Method for identifying pseudo base station, apparatus, and mobile terminal
A pseudo base station identification method, device and mobile terminal are provided. The method includes: a mobile terminal acquiring a TAC value of a detected base station; obtaining a reference TAC value, the reference TAC value being a TAC value of a legitimate base station; comparing the TAC value of the detected base station to the reference TAC value; if a difference between the TAC value of the detected base station and the reference TAC value meets a target condition, determining that the detected base station is a pseudo base station.
US11812263B2 Methods and apparatus for securely storing, using and/or updating credentials using a network device at a customer premises
Methods and apparatus for securely storing, using and/or updating credential information, e.g., passwords and user IDs for a user who subscribes to one or more services, e.g., video stream services or other services available through a communications network such as the Internet, are described.
US11812262B2 Device authentication
A method of registering a device with an authentication service; in which the method comprises the device; establishing a secure connection between the device and a second device: in which the second device is registered with the authentication service; in which the second device is allocated to the user, in which the secure connection comprises one of: a wireless data connection; and a wired data connection over a LAN; in which the method further comprises tire device: obtaining over tire secure connection from the registered device, an identifier uniquely associated with the registered device; providing to tire authentication service a first credential known to the user; and a second credential derived front tire identifier, and requesting registration on tire basis of tire first and second credentials.
US11812261B2 System and method for providing a secure VLAN within a wireless network
Methods, systems and computer readable media for secure VLAN within a wireless network are described.
US11812260B2 Secure offline mobile interactions
Systems, methods, and computer readable media for performing mobile interactions using a mobile communication device and an access device without a connection to a data network. An access device can provide the mobile communication device with a value request message requesting access tokens for an interaction. The mobile communication device provides access data including a plurality of access tokens to the access device. The access device can use the access tokens to gain access to value elements stored in data lockers of the mobile communication device. Upon receipt of the value elements, the access device may provide the mobile communication device with access to a resource.
US11812255B2 Congestion aware DRX_ON adaptation in sidelink unicast
Methods, apparatuses, systems and computer program products for sidelink communication to operate in a power efficient manner. The method comprises determining, at a user equipment, information related to a sidelink traffic load in a first set of resources. The user equipment is configured with an indication of the first set of resources and an indication of a second set of resources. The method also comprises determining the sidelink traffic load in the first set of resources based, at least partially, on the determined information. The method further comprises, based on the determined sidelink traffic load, determining a third set of resources for monitoring. In addition, the method comprises monitoring the third set of resources.
US11812254B2 Generating scene-aware audio using a neural network-based acoustic analysis
Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable storage media are disclosed for rendering scene-aware audio based on acoustic properties of a user environment. For example, the disclosed system can use neural networks to analyze an audio recording to predict environment equalizations and reverberation decay times of the user environment without using a captured impulse response of the user environment. Additionally, the disclosed system can use the predicted reverberation decay times with an audio simulation of the user environment to optimize material parameters for the user environment. The disclosed system can then generate an audio sample that includes scene-aware acoustic properties based on the predicted environment equalizations, material parameters, and an environment geometry of the user environment. Furthermore, the disclosed system can augment training data for training the neural networks using frequency-dependent equalization information associated with measured and synthetic impulse responses.
US11812253B2 Wireless multi-channel headphone systems and methods
Some disclosed systems and methods include a surround sound controller and one or more wireless headphones that switch between operating in various modes. In a first mode, the surround sound controller uses a first MCS to transmit first surround sound audio information to a first pair of headphones. In a second mode, the surround sound controller uses a second MCS to transmit (a) the first surround sound audio information to the first pair of headphones and (b) second surround sound audio information to a second pair of headphones. In operation, the first MCS corresponds to a lower data rate at a higher wireless link margin than the second MCS.
US11812251B2 Synthesizing audio of a venue
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for replicating a remote venue in a local venue. An embodiment operates by receiving original audio. Thereafter, the original stream of audio is modified to produce modified audio based on an audio profile unique to a remote venue smaller than the local venue. The audio profile comprises a virtual representation of the remote venue including (i) a virtual audio source corresponding to the local venue's audio source and configured to produce the original audio and (ii) a virtual reverberation point corresponding to a real-world location in the remote venue and the portion of the local venue. As such, the modified audio is determined based on receipt of the original audio from the reverberation point. Thus, after correlating the modified audio to the local venue's audio source, the modified audio is provided by the audio source to the portion of the local venue.
US11812248B2 Moving-magnet motor
A moving magnet motor comprising: a stationary voice coil coupled to a frame; a moving magnet assembly movably coupled to the frame and operable to move relative to the stationary coil, the moving magnet assembly comprising a magnet and a flux concentrating member that define a gap within which the stationary coil is positioned; and an actuating surface coupled to the moving magnet assembly, and wherein a movement of the moving magnet assembly drives a movement of the actuating surface along an axis of translation.
US11812245B2 Method, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium for providing three-dimensional stereo sound
The present disclosure relates to a method, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium for providing three-dimensional stereo sound to a vehicle to promote active safety and awareness to hazards. For instance, the present disclosure describes a method for providing three-dimensional stereo sound comprising receiving data signals from sensors positioned around an exterior of a vehicle, detecting a hazard based on the received data signals, determining characteristics of the detected hazard, generating an alert based on the determined characteristics of the detected hazard, and outputting the generated alert as the three-dimensional stereo sound via speakers arranged around an interior of the vehicle, the outputted alert communicating to a driver of the vehicle the determined characteristics of the detected hazard.
US11812231B2 Method for determining microphone position and microphone system
A method for determining microphone position is a method for determining positions of a plurality of microphones in a microphone array having the plurality of microphones arranged in a plurality of concentric circles. The method for determining microphone position includes a constraint condition acquiring step of acquiring constraint conditions including the maximum number of the plurality of microphones; and a selecting step of selecting, from among a plurality of combinations of (i) the number of microphones included in each of the plurality of concentric circles and (ii) the radius of each of the plurality of concentric circles, a combination indicating directional characteristics with the smallest difference from a target value of the directional characteristics of the microphone array; where the plurality of combinations satisfy the constraint conditions.
US11812229B2 Patient monitor alarm speaker analyzer
A patient monitor can diagnose whether its speaker is blocked, malfunctioning, or at a volume that is too low. For example, the monitor can include a processor that can diagnose the speaker by recording a microphone input signal. The processor can compare the microphone input signal to an expected alarm signal that should be output by the speaker. If the two do not match or reasonably correspond to one another, then the processor may increase the volume of the alarm to determine whether doing so can overcome an obstruction, noise, or potential malfunction. The microphone can again detect the speaker output, and the processor can again make another comparison or analysis of the input with the speaker output. If the speaker output as detected via the microphone is still insufficiently loud, then the patient monitor may output an indication that the speaker has a problem.
US11812228B2 Wireless radio switching
Examples are provided for establishing a bonded zone comprising a first playback device comprising a respective first wireless radio and a second playback device comprising a second respective wireless radio. The first and second playback devices may establish a bonded zone comprising at least the first and second playback device. While in the established bonded zone, the first playback device may determine that the first playback device is in the established bonded zone and that the first playback device is not currently playing audio in synchrony with the second playback device. Responsive to determining that the first playback device is not playing audio in synchrony, the first playback device may disable communicating via the first wireless radio of the first playback device and send a message to the second playback device to disable communicating via the first wireless radio of the second playback device.
US11812226B2 Hearing device including a sensor and a method of forming same
Various embodiments of a hearing device and a method of forming such device are disclosed. The device includes a housing adapted to be worn on or behind an ear of a wearer and includes a housing body and a top plate connected to the housing body. The hearing device further includes a sensor disposed on at least one of a first side surface and a second side surface of the housing body. The sensor is adapted to be in contact with either a pinna or a skull of the wearer. The sensor is further adapted to detect a physiological characteristic of the wearer and generate a sensor signal based on the physiological characteristic.
US11812225B2 Method, apparatus and system for neural network hearing aid
The disclosure generally relates to a method, system and apparatus to improve a user's understanding of speech in real-time conversations by processing the audio through a neural network contained in a hearing device. The hearing device may be a headphone or hearing aid. In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to an apparatus to enhance incoming audio signal. The apparatus includes a controller to receive an incoming signal and provide a controller output signal; a neural network engine (NNE) circuitry in communication with the controller, the NNE circuitry activatable by the controller, the NNE circuitry configured to generate an NNE output signal from the controller output signal; and a digital signal processing (DSP) circuitry to receive one or more of controller output signal or the NNE circuitry output signal to thereby generate a processed signal; wherein the controller determines a processing path of the controller output signal through one of the DSP or the NNE circuitries as a function of one or more of predefined parameters, incoming signal characteristics and NNE circuitry feedback.
US11812222B2 Technique for directing audio in augmented reality system
A hearing aid comprises a sensor configured for detecting a focus of an end user on a real sound source, a microphone assembly configured for converting sounds into electrical signals, a speaker configured for converting the electrical signals into sounds, and a control subsystem configured for modifying the direction and/or distance of a greatest sensitivity of the microphone assembly based on detected focus. A virtual image generation system comprises memory storing a three-dimensional scene, a sensor configured for detecting a focus of the end user on a sound source, a speaker configured for conveying sounds to the end user, and a control subsystem configured for causing the speaker to preferentially convey a sound originating from the sound source in response to detection of the focus, and for rendering image frames of the scene, and a display subsystem configured for sequentially displaying the image frames to the end user.
US11812221B2 System and method for simultaneously attenuating high-frequency sounds and amplifying low-frequency sounds produced by underwater acoustic pressure source
A noise-abatement system includes a frame defining a predetermined frame volume, an acoustic pressure source attached to the frame, and a plurality of resonators attached to the frame surrounding the acoustic pressure source. The resonators can be formed in modular resonator groups. The resonators have an individual resonance frequency that can be tuned to the transition frequency between relatively high sound frequencies, produced by the acoustic pressure source, to be attenuated and relatively low frequencies, produced by the acoustic pressure source, to be amplified. The resonators attenuate the relatively high sound frequencies using their individual resonance frequency. The noise-abatement system has a collective resonance frequency that can amplify the relatively low sound frequencies.
US11812220B2 Omnidirectional sound source
An omnidirectional sound source is formed by mounting a loudspeaker in an enclosed baffle, preferably formed as a low profile hemi-spherical, convex cap with a small circular orifice at its apex and a planar base. The loudspeaker is mounted within the baffle, affixed to the underside of the baffle cap directly beneath the orifice. Substantially plane audio-frequency wavefronts emanating from the immediate vicinity of the loudspeaker diaphragm pass through the orifice and, by the process of diffraction emerge as spherical waves. The spherical wavefronts follow the smooth, axisymmetric, gently curved contour of the low-profile, hemispherical baffle and are not distorted by edge effects where the baffle joins its planar base. As a result, an omnidirectional sound source is obtained.
US11812217B2 Wearable audio device with inner microphone adaptive noise reduction
Various implementations include systems for processing inner microphone audio signals. In particular implementations, a system includes an external microphone configured to be acoustically coupled to an environment outside an ear canal of a user; an inner microphone configured to be acoustically coupled to an environment inside the ear canal of the user; and an adaptive noise cancelation system configured to process an internal signal captured by the inner microphone and generate a noise reduced internal signal, wherein the noise reduced internal signal is adaptively generated in response to an external signal captured by the external microphone.
US11812215B2 Method and system for calibrating a structure-borne sound-sensitive acceleration sensor and method for correcting the measuring signals of a structure-borne sound-sensitive acceleration signal
A method for calibrating a structure-borne sound-sensitive acceleration sensor with the aid of at least one microphone. For this purpose, the acceleration sensor is situated in an intended position on the body of a user. Furthermore, at least one acceleration sensor signal and at least one microphone signal are detected, the at least one acceleration sensor signal and the at least one microphone signal being synchronized and having been caused by a vocalization of the user. A frequency analysis of the acceleration sensor signal and a frequency analysis of the microphone signal are carried out. A frequency-dependent correction function for correcting the transmission function of the acceleration sensor is ascertained on the basis of the frequency analyses of the acceleration sensor signal and the microphone signal.
US11812210B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a display device including a display panel configured to display an image and a driving circuit part including a printed circuit board connected to the display panel, a first cover disposed at a rear surface of the display device, a first coupling member disposed between the first cover and the printed circuit board, and a vibration apparatus disposed at the rear surface of the display device and configured to vibrate the display device. The printed circuit board is disposed at one periphery of a rear surface of the first cover.
US11812204B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and program
An artifact upon imaging degrades sensing accuracy of a projection image. An information processing device that develops a captured image thus performs interpolation processing using interpolation direction information according to a test pattern projected by a projection device. In other words, the interpolation processing of pixel information in an interpolation direction according to the obtained interpolation direction information is performed with respect to an image signal obtained by capturing the projection image of the test pattern. This can suppress the artifact and improve the sensing accuracy.
US11812203B2 Projection system and projection method
A projection system includes: a projection device that includes a laser scanner and projects one or more drawings individually onto work spots in a work site; and an adjustment unit configured to adjust at least one of (i) a quantity of the one or more drawings to be simultaneously projected by the projection device or (ii) a setting parameter regarding a mode of projection performed by the projection device.
US11812201B2 Light guide optical device, light source device, and image projection apparatus
A light guide optical device includes an optical path combiner including: a first deflector to deflect first light incident from a first direction to an emission direction; a second deflector to deflect second light incident from a second direction different from the first direction, to the emission direction; and a transmission portion between the first deflector and the second deflector, the transmission portion to transmit third light incident from a third direction different from each of the first direction and the second direction, to the emission direction. The optical path combining unit combines the first light, the second light, and the third light, and emits the combined light to the mission direction.
US11812200B2 Head-up display apparatus
A head-up display apparatus projects a plurality of virtual images of which depths perceived by a user are different from each other. The head-up display apparatus includes a first projection apparatus and a second projection apparatus. The first projection apparatus includes a first display-light emitting unit configured to emit first display light, and a concave mirror configured to reflect the first display light and thereby emit reflected light thereof, and is configured to enable the user to perceive a first virtual image by projecting the reflected light onto a virtual-image display unit. The second projection apparatus includes a second display-light generation unit configured to let the reflected light pass therethrough and generate second display light different from the first display light, and is configured to enable the user to perceive a second virtual image by projecting the generated second display light onto the virtual-image display unit.
US11812199B2 Image capturing device and image capturing method
An image capturing device according to one embodiment includes a camera unit configured to capture images of a surrounding environment and generate image data, a suction-attachment unit configured to support the camera unit and be fixed on a suction-attachment subject surface by a user, a determination unit configured to determine whether or not the image data can be output to a recording unit, and a controller configured to control output of the image data to the recording unit, based on a determination result by the determination unit.
US11812198B2 Automated image metadata processing
Software executing on a mobile device collects custom metadata for an image taken by a camera of a mobile device. The image with the custom metadata is sent from the software to an external network service. The external network service processes the custom metadata to at least determine a physical location of the image. In an embodiment, the physical location is used to uniquely identify the image and perform an automated transaction on behalf of a user that operates the mobile device.
US11812195B2 Multiple functions LED night light
A multiple function LED night light has at least one LED device and added function(s) such as an air-freshener adaptor device, sonic device, frequency device, sensor device, bug repeller device, second light device, timepiece, electric message device, timer device, temperature device, surge protection device, electric short circuit protection device, base device for installation on an existing lamp socket, emergency light device, or any other electric device(s) suitable for home use to keep people comfortable or safe. The LED device has a first optic means to change the narrow-viewing angle of an LED's spot-light beams into a wider-viewing angle and second optic means to help make the LED night light exhibit a smooth lighting effect. The device may be arranged to fit into an existing night light bulb socket to turn any existing bulb night light into a power saving LED night light.
US11812193B2 Decoupling link training for a video source and video sink in an extension environment
In some embodiments, a system for providing DisplayPort communication over an extension medium is provided. The system comprises an upstream facing port device (UFP device) and a downstream facing port device (DFP device). The UFP device is configured to conduct link training with a DisplayPort source device using first DisplayPort configuration data (DPCD). The DFP device is configured to conduct link training with the DisplayPort sink device using second DPCD different from the first DPCD. The UFP device is configured to extract video data from DisplayPort data received from the DisplayPort source device and transmit the video data to the DFP device. The DFP device is configured to receive the video data, generate DisplayPort data as specified by the second DPCD, and transmit the generated DisplayPort data to the DisplayPort sink device as specified by the second DPCD.
US11812192B2 Recording and reproducing control device, reproducing control device, display control method and non-transitory storage medium
A recording and reproducing control device includes a video data acquisition unit configured to acquire video data imaged by an imager for at least one of a front view and a rear view of a vehicle; a detector configured to detect that another vehicle gets close in a distance smaller than a predetermined distance to the vehicle while the vehicle is traveling at a predetermined speed or higher; a point-of-view conversion processor configured to perform a point-of-view conversion process for a bird's-eye view on the acquired video data; a recording controller configured to record the acquired video data; a reproduction controller configured to, when reproducing the video data of a period during which the another vehicle getting close in the predetermined distance or smaller to the vehicle is detected, reproduce the converted video data; and a display controller configured to cause a display to display the reproduced video data.
US11812191B2 Display system, display method, and display apparatus
A display system includes a conversion apparatus converting video luminance including a luminance value in a first luminance range and a display apparatus connected thereto and displaying the video. The conversion apparatus includes a first acquisition unit, a first luminance converter, a second luminance converter, a quantization converter, and an output unit outputting a third luminance signal to the display apparatus. The display apparatus includes: a second acquisition unit acquiring the third luminance signal and setting information indicating display settings recommended to the display apparatus in display of the video; a display setting unit setting the display apparatus, using the setting information; a third luminance converter converting a third code value indicated by the third luminance signal into a second luminance value compatible with a second luminance range, using the setting information; and a display controller displaying the video on the display apparatus based on the second luminance value.
US11812189B2 Smart television and method for displaying graphical user interface of television screen shot
The present disclosure is intended to provide a smart television and a method for displaying a graphical user interface of a television screen shot. The method includes while a display device is displaying currently-played content, in response to receiving an input instruction for capturing a screen shot, acquiring a screen shot image comprising at least one object; and while the display device continues playing, displaying a screen shot content display layer on the display device. The screen shot content display layer is configured to present the screen shot image. The method further includes in response to receiving an input for selecting an object or a keyword matched with the object, displaying recommended content related to the object; in response to receiving a selection for a different object on the screen shot image by moving a focus frame, updating presentation of recommended content based on the selected different object.
US11812187B2 Combined imaging array and strip
Some embodiments include a system, comprising: a housing; an imaging array disposed within the housing; an imaging strip disposed within the housing; a first readout circuit coupled to the imaging array; a second readout circuit coupled to the imaging strip; and common electronics coupled to the first readout circuit and the second readout circuit and configured to generate image data in response to at least one of the first readout circuit and the second readout circuit.
US11812184B2 Systems and methods for presenting image classification results
An apparatus for performing image searches including a camera, storage devices storing a set of instructions, and a processor coupled to the at least one storage device and the camera. The instructions configure the at least one processor to perform operations including identifying attributes of the captured image using a classification model; identifying first results based on the identified attributes; selecting a subset of first results based on corresponding probability scores, generating a first graphical user interface including interactive icons corresponding to first results in the subset, an input icon, and a first button. The operations may also include receiving a selection of the first button, performing a search to identify second results, and generating a second graphical user interface displaying the second results.
US11812180B2 Image processing method and apparatus
Disclosed are an image processing method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining a video acquired by a photographing element; superimposing a special-effects animation on the video for display, wherein in the special-effects animation, a first special-effects material is generated at a first position in the video and starts to move from the first position, and when a second position to which the first special-effects material moves in the video is located at a feature point obtained by image edge detection in the video, the first special-effects material stays at the second position.
US11812176B2 Pixel circuit selecting to output time difference data or image data
There is provided a pixel circuit capable of outputting time difference data or image data, and including a first temporal circuit and a second temporal circuit. The first temporal circuit is used to store detected light energy of a first interval and a second interval as the time difference data. The second temporal circuit is used to store detected light energy of the second interval as the image data. The pixel circuit is used to output a pulse width signal corresponding to the time difference data or the image data in different operating modes.
US11812175B2 Image sensor and method of operating the same
An image sensor and a method of operating the same are provided. The image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type; a photoelectric conversion region provided in the semiconductor substrate and doped to have a second conductivity type; a first floating diffusion region provided to receive photocharges accumulated in the photoelectric conversion region; a transfer gate electrode disposed between and connected to the first floating diffusion region and the photoelectric conversion region; a dual conversion gain transistor disposed between and connected to the first floating diffusion region and a second floating diffusion region; and a reset transistor disposed between and connected to the second floating diffusion region and a pixel power voltage region, wherein a channel region of the reset transistor has a potential gradient increasing in a direction from the second floating diffusion region toward the pixel power voltage region.
US11812172B2 Image sensor, image-capturing apparatus and electronic device
An image sensor includes: a readout circuit that reads out a signal to a signal line, the signal being generated by an electric charge resulting from a photoelectric conversion; a holding circuit that holds a voltage based on an electric current from a power supply circuit; and an electric current source including a transistor having a drain part connected to the signal line and a gate part connected to the holding circuit and the drain part, the electric current source supplying the signal line with an electric current generated by the voltage held in the holding circuit.
US11812171B2 Electronic device, method and computer program
An electronic device (200) having an array of pixels (210; 400; 500; 810), and pixel modulation drivers (D1 to D8), each pixel modulation drivers (D1 to D8) being configured to drive a sub-array (R1 to R8) of the pixels.
US11812170B2 Solid-state imaging element and electronic device
A solid-state imaging element that includes a charge accumulation unit that accumulates a charge photoelectrically converted by a photoelectric conversion unit, a reset transistor that selectively applies a reset voltage to the charge accumulation unit, an amplification transistor having a gate electrode being electrically connected to the charge accumulation unit, and a selection transistor connected in series to the amplification transistor. Additionally, the solid-state imaging element includes a first wiring electrically connecting the charge accumulation unit and the gate electrode of the amplification transistor, a second wiring electrically connected to a common connection node of the amplification transistor and the selection transistor and formed along the first wiring, a and third wiring electrically connecting the amplification transistor and the selection transistor.
US11812169B2 Dynamic vision sensor with in-pixel digital change detection
A dynamic vision sensor such as an event based vision sensor employs analog to digital converters (ADC), such as ramp ADCs, that analog to digital converts the signals from photoreceptors. Current and previous light values are then stored and compared digitally. In addition, log compression can be implemented by increasing the count linearly while increasing the reference voltage exponentially, or increasing the count logarithmically while increasing the reference voltage linearly.
US11812168B2 Imaging devices with image transform circuitry for improved motion detection
An imaging device may include an image sensor that generates frames of image data in response to incident light with an array of image pixels, and processing circuitry that processes the image data. The processing circuitry may include a transformation circuit that applies transforms to subsampled frames of image data that are generated using a subset of the image pixels to produce transform values, and a comparator circuit that compares the transform values. The processing circuitry may determine that motion has occurred between sequential frames if a difference between a first transform value corresponding to a first image frame and a second transform value corresponding to a second image frame exceeds a threshold value. In response to determining that motion has occurred, the image sensor may generate full-frame image data using all of the pixels of the array of image pixels.
US11812167B2 Determining pixel intensity values in imaging
In an embodiment, a method (100) is described. The method includes accessing (102) data from a sequence of images of a subject illuminated with ambient light and illumination having a sinusoidal intensity modulation in time. An imaging device is used to obtain the sequence of images and is configured such that a different spatial intensity modulation pattern is apparent in consecutive images of the sequence. The method further includes determining (104), based on a set of measured pixel intensity values in each of the sequence of images, a set of revised pixel intensity values for generating a revised image of the subject such that a reduced level of ambient lighting is apparent in the revised image compared with the level of ambient lighting apparent in at least one of the sequence of images.
US11812166B2 Display system, display method and image capture device
A display system includes a camera, a processor and a display. The camera is configured to shoot a first image and a second image in order. The processor is configured to generate a third image when a difference between the first image and the second image is larger than or equal to a preset difference value. The display is configured to display the first image and the third image in order when the difference is larger than or equal to the preset difference value. A display method and an image capture device are also disclosed herein.
US11812159B2 High dynamic range processing based on angular rate measurements
Systems and methods are disclosed for high dynamic rate processing based on angular rate measurements. For example, methods may include receiving a short exposure image that was captured using an image sensor; receiving a long exposure image that was captured using the image sensor; receiving an angular rate measurement captured using an angular rate sensor attached to the image sensor during exposure of the long exposure image; determining, based on the angular rate measurement, whether to apply high dynamic range processing to an image portion of the short exposure image and the long exposure image; and responsive to a determination not to apply high dynamic range processing to the image portion, selecting the image portion of the short exposure image for use as the image portion of an output image and discard the image portion of the long exposure image.
US11812158B2 Image capture device having control to insert or remove filter, control method, and storage medium
An image capture device includes an image capture circuit, a control unit, a determination unit, and a filter control unit. The image capture circuit is configured to capture an image formed by an image capture optical system. The control unit is configured to control exposure by determining an exposure time of each of pixel groups including one or more pixels on an image capture surface of the image capture circuit. The determination unit is configured to, on a basis of the exposure time, determine whether an image capture mode is to be a first mode in which a filter configured to attenuate infrared rays is inserted in an optical path of the image capture optical system or a second mode in which the filter is removed from the optical path. The filter control unit is configured to control insertion and removal of the filter.
US11812156B2 Device and method for reducing backlight effect on a camera of a robot
A device and a method reduce a backlight effect on a camera of a robot in consideration of a situation of the robot. The device acquires a surrounding image, communicates with a system of the robot to obtain a current state value of the robot, and calculates a parameter value of the camera based on the current state value of the robot. Thus, the device precisely corrects the parameter of the camera based on an environment where the robot is actually located, thereby reducing the backlight effect on the camera.
US11812154B2 Method, apparatus and system for video processing
A method for video processing is provided. The method comprises obtaining an image of a scene, obtaining a video that records an area included in the scene, determining one or more frames from the plurality of frames of the video, determining pairs of matched features, generating a plurality of composite frames by combining each of the selected one or more frames with the image of the scene based on the pairs of matched features, and generating a composite video based on the plurality of composite frames. Each of the pairs of matched features is related to an object that is in both the image and the one or more frames. Each of the pairs of matched features is associated with one or more pixels of the image of the scene and one or more pixels of a selected frame of the one or more frames.
US11812152B2 Method and apparatus for controlling video frame image in live classroom
A method and an apparatus for controlling a video frame image in a live classroom, and a computer readable storage medium and an electronic device are provided. The method includes: acquiring image information of a target person in the video frame image; determining a plurality of detection points according to the image information; determining distribution information of the plurality of detection points based on relationship between the plurality of detection points and a preset first area; determining adjustment information of a camera based on the distribution information and camera parameters; and adjusting the camera according to the adjustment information, so that at least a part of the image information of the target person in the video frame image is located in a preset second area, wherein the second area is located in the first area.
US11812151B2 Smartphone and battery integration module for an electric scooter
A battery expansion cradle is attachable to an electric scooter (eScooter) handlebar. The battery expansion cradle includes a battery connection terminal disposed on a face of the battery expansion cradle, where the battery connection terminal electrically connects with a power bus of the electric scooter. A battery module is removably attachable to the face of the battery expansion cradle and the back terminal of another battery. The battery module includes a connector electrically coupling the first rechargeable battery to the eScooter power bus, and includes a mobile device holder disposed on a face of the first battery module with holding means for securing a mobile device to the face of the battery module, which may be offset from the center of the external battery to allow for a clear forward view of the scooter using the smartphone's front camera, and the user's face using the rear camera.
US11812150B2 Imaging device performing enlargement processing based on specified area of object image, storage medium, and method of displaying object image
An imaging device comprises a processor configured to control a display operation of a display unit, in which the processor acquires a specified portion specified by a first user operation in an object image including an object to be imaged, performs enlargement display control of enlarging a part of the object image and displaying the enlarged part in a display area of the display unit in response to a second user operation, and sets an enlargement reference point in the object image according to the specified portion in the enlargement display control.
US11812149B2 Zoomable image sensor and image sensing method
An image sensor includes a plurality of lens elements, each lens element of the plurality of lens elements including a plurality of scatterers arranged to concentrate light incident on the image sensor; and a sensing element configured to sense light passing through the plurality of lens elements, wherein one lens element of the plurality of lens elements has a first focal length that is different from a second focal length of another lens element of the plurality of lens elements and is separated from the sensing element by the first focal length.
US11812144B2 Focus adjustment apparatus and method, and image capturing apparatus
A focus adjustment apparatus comprises a detection unit that detects one or more main subject candidates for a main subject from image signals based on a predetermined first condition, a selection unit that selects the main subject from the one or more main subject candidates, an acquisition unit that acquires operation information of an operation unit for moving a position of a focus lens, and a focus adjustment unit that controls the focus lens so as to focus on the selected main subject in a case where an autofocus mode is set and the operation unit is not operated. In a case where the operation unit is operated, the selection unit selects the main subject based on an in-focus position of the focus lens and fixes the selected main subject.
US11812142B2 Information processing apparatus, imaging apparatus, imaging system, control method of information processing apparatus, control method of imaging apparatus, and program
An appropriate user interface corresponding to a use state of an apparatus is provided.An imaging system includes an imaging apparatus and an information processing apparatus. The imaging apparatus has a control related to an imaging operation performed based on an operation input performed in the information processing apparatus by connecting to the information processing apparatus by using wireless communication. The information processing apparatus performs a control for switching a display state of a display screen related to an imaging operation of the imaging apparatus, based on a connection number of imaging apparatuses and information processing apparatuses connected by using wireless communication.
US11812139B1 Closed loop dynamic ISP throttling
A method of controlling power usage in an image signal processor includes measuring an actual percentage of flat pixels in a digital image, adjusting a percentage threshold of flat pixels in the digital image, based on the measured actual percentage of flat pixels in the digital image; and processing the digital image by the image signal processor based on the percentage threshold of flat pixels. The percentage threshold of flat pixels is adjusted to reduce power used by the image signal processor in processing the digital image.
US11812135B2 Wide angle video conference
The present disclosure generally relates to embodiments for video communication interface for managing content that is shared during a video communication session.
US11812134B2 Eyewear device input mechanism
An electronics-enabled eyewear device provides a primary command channel and a secondary command channel for receiving user input during untethered wear, one of the command channels providing for tap input detected by motion sensor(s) incorporated in a body of the eyewear device. A predefined tap sequence or pattern can be applied to frame of the device to trigger as device function. In one example, a double tap of the device's frame causes charge level display indicating a battery charge level.
US11812132B2 Imaging device, control method therefor, and recording medium
An imaging device is capable of performing automatic imaging and automatic authentication registration of a subject. The imaging device includes a drive unit that rotationally moves a lens barrel in a panning direction and a tilting direction, and can change an imaging direction under the control of the drive unit. The imaging device can perform automatic authentication registration of searching for a subject detected in captured image data and authenticating and storing the subject. A first control unit of the imaging device performs determination of whether or not a condition for performing the automatic authentication registration is satisfied and determination of whether or not a condition for performing the automatic imaging is satisfied. The first control unit executes an automatic authentication registration determination process and an automatic imaging determination process while performing search used for the automatic imaging, and determines a timing of performing the automatic authentication registration on the basis of a determination result.
US11812131B2 Determination of appropriate image suitable for feature extraction of object from among captured images in which object is detected
An information processing apparatus (2000) detects an object (30) from each of a plurality of captured images (20) generated by an image capture apparatus (10). The information processing apparatus (2000) further determines, for each detected object (30), an appropriate image being a captured image (20) suitable for feature extraction of the object (30) from among a plurality of captured images (20) in which the object (30) is detected.
US11812130B2 Optical engine accommodating multiple light sources
There is provided an optical engine for a navigation device including a first light source, a second light source, a lens, a barrier structure and an image sensor. The barrier structure has a first space for containing the first light source, a second space for containing the lens and a third space for containing the second light source and the image sensor. The reflected light associated with the first light source propagates to the image sensor via the lens in the second space. The reflected light associated with the second light source propagates to the image sensor via the third space without passing through the lens in the second space.
US11812128B2 Methods and systems for determination of boresight error in an optical system
Provided are methods for determination and correction of boresight shift caused by the installation of an optical layer over a camera assembly. Some methods described include performing a first calibration prior to installation of the window, performing a second calibration after installation of the window, and comparing the first and second calibrations to determine a transformation that corrects for the boresight shift. Systems and computer program products are also provided.
US11812120B2 Generating media content playlists including relevant interstitials
A method includes identifying media content items for a playlist, identifying interstitials for the playlist, and pairing the media content items based on the interstitials. Each resulting pair of media content items is related to one of the interstitials. The method also includes arranging the resulting pairs of media content items in the playlist together with the interstitials that are each related to both media content items in a respective pair of the resulting pairs. Each interstitial is inserted between a first media content item and a second media content item in a respective pair of the resulting pairs in the playlist.
US11812119B2 Video management
The disclosure relates to a method of processing a sequence of image frames to reduce its length. One implementation may involve extracting coefficients (e.g., Discrete Cosine Transform coefficients) from components of individual frames, and comparing the resulting coefficients for sequential frames to identify frames having the least change from a prior frame. Also, scene change values for each frame may be calculated and placed in a sorted list to facilitate identification of frames for removal. Frame removal may be conducted in rounds, where a group of pictures (GOP) may only have one frame removed for any given round.
US11812116B2 Apparatus and methods for enhanced content control, consumption and delivery in a content distribution network
Apparatus and methods for providing an aggregated and interactive content service over a network. In one embodiment, extant high-bandwidth capabilities of a managed network are leveraged for delivering content downstream to network users or subscribers, and standards-compliant ultra-low latency and high data rate services (e.g., 5G NR based) are leveraged for (i) uploading content, and (ii) enabling interaction with the content based on user input. In one embodiment, the exemplary apparatus and methods are implemented to aggregate content from various third-party sources at a managed content delivery network (CDN) and deliver it as a combined or fused single stream (versus multiple distinct content streams), and allow interaction with the aggregated content stream via the low-latency connection to the aggregation processing entity. Additional enhancements enable user participation individually, or with other subscribers, in live or recorded content-based activities (such as via gesture recognition and learned “skills”).
US11812112B2 Method to automatically highlight special program in the electronic program guide (EPG) when user's physical condition is not healthy
A system, method and computer readable media automatically highlights an unhealthy condition of a viewer. A device, e.g., set-top box, operatively connects to a network and a display. The set-top-box is adapted to output a program to a viewer watching the display. The set-top-box operatively com1ects through a wireless protocol to one or more wearable health monitoring devices that monitor one or more health readings associated with the viewer. The set-top-box outputs an alert to the viewer during the program if a health reading falls within a dangerous range. Advantageously, the alert is delivered through an EPG and may comprise pausing/stopping the program, and/or highlighting the alert on the display for the viewer's safety.
US11812111B2 System and method for presenting program guide information in an electronic portable device
A controlling device is provided with the ability to present personalized program guide information by using personal preferences provided to a home computing device. The personal preferences are used to filter program guide data received at the home computing device whereby the program guide data will include only programming information for user-specified sources of programming for each of plural, different user-specified periods of time. The filtered program guide data is then downloaded to the controlling device from the home computing device for use in connection with an application of the controlling device that functions to display program guide information within a display of the controlling device.
US11812110B2 Bullet comment processing method and apparatus
The present application provides techniques for processing bullet screens. The techniques comprises determining a target bullet screen based at least in part on a number of likes received by each bullet screen associated with a target multimedia resource; obtaining attribute information of the target bullet screen comprising a resource time point indicating a time point of displaying the target bullet screen in the target multimedia resource; determining a target time point in the target multimedia resource from which the target multimedia resource starts to play based at least in part on the resource time point; generating prompt information based on the target bullet screen, the attribute information of the target bullet screen, attribute information of the target multimedia resource, and the target time point; and sending the prompt information to a target client computing device.
US11812108B2 Search and recommendation of media assets through conversational use of catchphrases
During a conversation the participants of the conversation may use catchphrases that are associated with particular characters, media assets, or media personalities. The catchphrases may be associated with information such as the media asset where the catchphrase was originally spoken, the speaker, and keywords relating to the media asset. Based on this associated information and the participant's use of the catchphrase, the system may provide a media asset recommendation to the participant for a media asset that does not include the catchphrase.
US11812103B2 Dynamic playout of transition frames while transitioning between playout of media streams
When a device is playing out a first media stream, the device determines a target time for beginning playout of a second media stream in place of the first media stream. The device then starts a stream-transition process that is expected to take anywhere from a minimum expected transition duration to a maximum expected transition duration, and the device starts the transition process in advance of the determined target time by the maximum expected transition duration, to help ensure timely starting of playout of the second media stream. Further, for an uncertainty period that extends from the minimum expected transition duration after the starting to the maximum expected transition duration after the starting, the device generates and plays a sequence of transition frames to help mask transition from the first media stream to the second media stream.
US11812099B2 System and method for dynamic playback switching of live and previously recorded audio content
A method including, at a media content server, receiving a pre-modified live digital audio stream, modifying the pre-modified live digital audio stream to produce a live digital audio stream, at a time-shifted media server, storing the pre-modified live digital audio stream, at an alternative content server, identifying and storing respective alternative content start/stop tags, at a client device, receiving the live digital audio stream, in response to a playback command by a user, transmitting a time-shifted digital audio stream request, in response to the time-shifted digital audio stream request, the time-shifted media server streaming the time-shifted digital audio stream, the client device, identifying an upcoming alternative content period, in response to determining that the upcoming alternative content period is within a pre-determined timing threshold, transmitting an alternative content request, receiving a second alternative content, ceasing to output the time-shifted digital audio stream, and outputting the second alternative content.
US11812096B2 Access control techniques for media playback systems
Example access control techniques described herein are intended to enable guest access for a media playback system while maintaining security of the media playback system. An example implementation involves a computing device receiving a request to control a media playback system comprising a playback device. After receiving the request, the computing device obtains access to the media playback system. Obtaining access may involve obtaining a first identifier associated with the media playback system, obtaining a second identifier using the first identifier over a wide area network (WAN) with a computing system, and obtaining a token using the second identifier over the WAN with the computing system. The example implementation further involves receiving a request for the media playback system to perform an operation and causing the media playback system to perform the operation using the token.
US11812094B2 Systems and methods for determining subscription data
A media guidance application is provided by which users can view program listings associated with programming that the user may access using other user equipment devices. The media guidance application, implemented on, for example, a remote system, may determine through communications with television equipment whether or not the television equipment is authorized to provide a particular package of television programming to be viewed by the user. For example, an online program guide application may determine whether or not television equipment allows a user to view particular channels and, based on that determination, proceed to determine what packages of programming the user subscribes to. A customized program guide may then be displayed based on what programming the user subscribes to on various systems.
US11812085B2 Live voice and media publishing and distribution platform
A network based media distribution platform includes a server connected to the network, the server including at least one data repository, and a non-transitory medium with a set of machine readable instructions executable therefrom coupled to the server, the instructions causing the server to (a) receive media content from a creator using a media capture device or system to create and upload content, (b) buffer the content for distribution over the network to one or more creator channels accessible to consumers operating media playback devices or systems connected to consumer platform, (c) authenticate the media content to the content creator using at least token data, (d) register the media content and creator authentication data on a connected blockchain storing information in distributed ledger form, and (e) distribute the content to creator channel(s) accessible to the consumers operating the network-connected playback devices or systems connected to the consumer platforms.
US11812084B2 Method and device for content recording and streaming
A content sharing method applied to a computing device includes: obtaining real-time image information of a target content for a content sharing event, obtaining user information of a plurality of user devices participating the content sharing event, presenting a virtual content sharing scene that includes the image information of the target content and the interaction information, obtaining authorized supplemental content corresponding to a target user type of the target user device, and presenting at least part of the authorized supplemental content in the content sharing scene. The user information of the plurality of user devices includes a plurality of user types of the plurality of user devices and/or interaction information of the plurality of user devices. The authorized supplemental content corresponding to a first user type is different from the authorized supplemental content corresponding to a second user type different from the first user type.
US11812082B2 Methods and systems for discovery of a processing offloader
Introduced here are systems to manage and discover a processing offloader. A first multimedia device may identify a processing offloader in a networked environment. A first multimedia device may determine that a bandwidth of a second multimedia device in the networked environment falls below a threshold bandwidth, indicating that the second multimedia device may process instructions and render multimedia information with increased latency or delay. Based on this determination, the first multimedia device may forward instructions from the second multimedia device to the processing offloader for the processing offloader to process and render multimedia information on behalf of the second multimedia device based on the received instructions. The first multimedia device may forward rendered multimedia information from the processing offloader to the second multimedia device, and the second multimedia device may output the rendered multimedia information to an output device.
US11812080B2 System and method for smooth transition of live and replay program guide displays
Methods and systems are provided for generating a program guide that simultaneously displays future content item identifiers and past content item identifiers. The future content items will be available from a content source in future time slots. The future content item identifiers are sized according to the lengths of corresponding future content items. The past content item that were available from the content source in past time slots. The past content item identifiers are not sized according to the lengths of corresponding past content items.
US11812077B2 Transport stream automatic change over
A device, system, and method perform an automatic change over for transport streams. The method is performed at an output server. The method includes selecting a first transport stream. The method includes generating a first portion of an output based on the first transport stream. The method includes selecting a second transport stream. The method includes determining a frametime to synchronize first packets of the first transport stream to second packets of the second transport stream. The frametime is based on a start time of a content item included in the first transport stream and the second transport stream and a completed progression of the content item using the first transport stream. The method includes determining a location in the second transport stream based on the frametime. The method includes generating a second portion of the output based on the second transport stream starting at the location.
US11812075B2 Enhanced service compatibility with clients
Methods and systems for enhancing service compatibility are described. A request for content can be received from a client (e.g., user device). A first resource locator for at least a portion of the content can be encoded with service information. A second resource locator indicating a redirect device can comprise the encoded first resource locator and the service information. The client can request at least the portion of the content from a redirect device using the second resource locator. The redirect device can process the request by decoding the first resource locator and service information and sending the service information to a service. The redirect device can send the first resource locator to the client. The client can request at least the portion of the content from a content device using the first resource locator.
US11812072B2 Node housing with lid-based mounting of node components for use in a broadband distribution network
An aspect of the present disclosure includes a node housing for use in a broadband distribution network that includes coupling the amplifier to a lid portion and providing an interface plate in a base portion that allows for RF and power signals to be provided to the RF amplifier within the lid portion. The interface plate disposed within the base portion further preferably provides power pass-through to downstream nodes that remains electrically connected even when the amplifier is decoupled from the lid portion. Thus, the amplifier and/or lid portion may be decoupled from the base portion without disrupting power distribution to the down-stream nodes.
US11812058B2 Methods of coding attributes for point cloud coding
A method, a non-transitory computer readable medium, and a computer system is provided for encoding or decoding video data. The method may include: receiving an entropy coded bitstream comprising compressed video data including point cloud occupancy codes; generating one or more dequantized dimensions of a boundary box of a point cloud; based on determining that the compressed video data was predicted by using the attribute-based predictor, determining a predictor for decoding is the attribute-based predictor; based on determining that the compressed video data was predicted by using the attribute-based predictor, determining the predictor for decoding is the geometry-based predictor; and building an octree structure by using the determined predictor.
US11812055B2 Moving picture coding method, moving picture coding apparatus, moving picture decoding method, and moving picture decoding apparatus
Obtaining one or more motion vector predictor candidates includes: (a1) generating a motion vector predictor candidate, based on motion vectors of first adjacent blocks adjacent to a block to be processed in a first direction; and (a2) generating a motion vector predictor candidate, based on motion vectors of second adjacent blocks adjacent to the block to be processed in a second direction, and step (a2) includes: determining whether the first adjacent blocks include an inter-predicted block; and searching for a motion vector on which scaling processing can be performed from among the motion vectors of the second adjacent blocks when it is determined that the first adjacent blocks do not include an inter-predicted block, and executing, when the motion vector on which scaling processing can be performed is obtained in the search, scaling processing on the motion vector obtained in the search.
US11812053B2 Adaptive motion vector prediction candidates in frames with global motion
A decoder includes circuitry configured to receive a bitstream; determine, for a current block and using the bitstream, a global motion vector candidate utilized by an adjacent block; construct a motion vector candidate list including adding the determined global motion vector candidate to the motion vector candidate list; and reconstruct pixel data of the current block and using the motion vector candidate list. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US11812052B2 Moving picture decoding device, moving picture decoding method, and moving picture decoding program
A motion vector decoding unit derives a motion vector of a prediction block subject to decoding on the basis of a motion vector of a candidate block included in candidate blocks selected from neighboring blocks. The motion compensation prediction unit performs motion compensation prediction using the derived motion vector. In case a motion vector number of a first block and a motion vector number of a second block are identical with each other, the motion vector decoding unit determines whether or not to set the second block as a candidate block in accordance with whether or not a reference index indicating a reference picture that the motion vector of the first block refers to and a reference index indicating a reference picture that the motion vector of the second block refers to are identical with each other.
US11812051B2 Video signal encoding and decoding method, and apparatus therefor
A video decoding method according to the present disclosure includes the steps of: generating a merge candidate list for a current block; determining a merge candidate for the current block among merge candidates included in the merge candidate list; deriving an offset vector for the current block; and deriving a motion vector for the current block by adding the offset vector to a motion vector of the merge candidate.
US11812050B2 Motion vector obtaining method and apparatus
This application provides a motion vector obtaining method and apparatus. The method includes: determining a target offset vector of a block and identifier information of a target picture, wherein the block comprises at least one sub-block; determining a location of the sub-block; determining, as a target location coordinate value of a collocated sub-block, a location coordinate value obtained by performing a clipping operation on an initial location coordinate value in a range, wherein the initial location coordinate value is based on the location of the sub-block and the target offset vector; and obtaining a motion vector of the sub-block based on a motion vector corresponding to the target location coordinate value. Thus, a range of the target offset vector is limited, so that a quantity of memory read times can be reduced in a process of obtaining the motion vector of the collocated sub-block.
US11812049B2 Image encoder and related non-transitory computer readable medium for image decoding
An encoder includes circuitry and a memory coupled to the circuitry, wherein the circuitry, in operation, performs a partition process. The partition process includes calculating first values of a set of pixels between a first partition and a second partition in a current block, using a first motion vector for the first partition; calculating second values of the set of pixels, using a second motion vector for the second partition; and calculating third values of the set of pixels by weighting the first values and the second values. When a ratio of a width to a height of the current block is larger than 4 or a ratio of the height to the width of the current block is larger than 4, the circuitry disables the partition process.
US11812047B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
An encoding method is provided for encoding a picture to generate a coded stream. The encoding method incldues: generating a first prediction image of a current block included in a current picture by referring to a first region included in a reference picture different from the current picture; operating a bi-directional optical flow process to generate a second prediction image based on the first prediction image by referring to a second region included in the first region, and not operating the bi-directional optical flow process by referring to a third region not included in the first region; and encoding the current block based on the second prediction image.
US11812044B2 Signaling of global motion relative to available reference frames
A decoder includes circuitry configured to receive a bitstream, extract a header including a list of reference frames available for motion compensation, such as global motion compensation, determine, using the header, a motion model for a current block, the motion relative to a reference frame contained in the list of reference frames, and decode the current block using the motion model. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US11812033B2 Image encoding method/device, image decoding method/device, and recording medium in which bitstream is stored
The present invention provides an image encoding method and an image decoding method. The image decoding method of the present invention may comprise: obtaining intra-frame prediction information of a current block from a bitstream; inducing an intra-frame prediction mode of the current block on the basis of the intra-frame prediction information; determining a reference region for intra-frame prediction of the current block; and performing intra-frame prediction of the current block on the basis of the intra-frame prediction mode and the reference region.
US11812032B2 Content adaptive encoding
The described technology is generally directed towards developing an adaptive bitrate stack (ladder) on a per-title basis. Variable bitrate encodings are used to obtain complexity information for a title and per-frames scores for the encodings; another encoding provides scene data. The complexity information is analyzed and processed based on the scene data to determine scene-based (e.g., objective and/or subjective quality) scores, which are used to determine scores for the encodings. The results are used to derive a candidate stack, comprising various resolutions and bitrates that provide desirable results. The candidate stack is evaluated by encoding the title using the candidate stack. These encodings are evaluated to select one resolution from any duplicate resolutions for a bitrate (e.g., based on relative quality), resulting in a pruned, final ladder that is associated with the title as the adaptive bitrate stack to be used for streaming that title's content.
US11812028B2 Restrictions on motion vector difference
Restrictions on motion vector difference are disclosed. In one example method of video processing, performing a conversion between a first block of video and a bitstream representation of the first block based on a constrained signaled MVD component associated with the first block, wherein value of the signaled motion vector difference (MVD) component is constrained in a predetermined range.
US11812027B2 System and method for video coding
An image encoder or decoder includes circuitry and a memory coupled to the circuitry. The circuitry, in operation, predicts a first set of samples for a first partition of a current picture with one or more motion vectors including a first motion vector and predicts a second set of samples for a first portion of the first partition with one or more motion vectors from a second partition different from the first partition. The samples of the first set of samples of the first portion of the first partition and of the second set of samples of the first portion of the first partition are weighted. A motion vector for the first portion of the first partition is stored which is based on one or both of the first motion vector and the second motion vector. The first partition is encoded or decoded using at least the weighted samples of the first portion of the first partition.
US11812024B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
An encoder includes circuitry and memory connected thereto. The circuitry, in operation: encodes an image; when encoding the image: binarizes coefficient information of the image; controls whether to apply arithmetic encoding to a binary data string obtained by binarizing the coefficient information; and outputs a bitstream including the binary data string to which arithmetic encoding has been applied or has not been applied; and when binarizing the coefficient information: binarizes the coefficient information according to a first syntax structure when arithmetic encoding is to be applied to the binary data string and a determined condition is not satisfied; binarizes the coefficient information according to a second syntax structure when arithmetic encoding is to be applied to the binary data string and the determined condition is satisfied; and binarizes the coefficient information according to the second syntax structure when no arithmetic encoding is to be applied to the binary data string.
US11812022B2 BDPCM-based image coding method and device therefor
An image decoding method according to the present document comprises the steps of: deriving a quantized transform coefficient for a current block on the basis of BDPCM; deriving a transform coefficient by performing dequantization on the quantized transform coefficient; and deriving a residual sample on the basis of the transform coefficient, wherein, when the BDPCM is applied to the current block, inverse non-separable transform is not applied to the transform coefficient.
US11812021B2 Coding of quantization matrices using parametric models
Quantization matrix can be used to adjust quantization of transform coefficients at different frequencies. In one embodiment, a single fixed parametric model, such as a polynomial is used to represent a quantization matrix. Modulation of bit cost and complexity is achieved by specifying only the n first polynomial coefficients, the remaining ones being implicitly set to zero or other default values. One form of the single fixed polynomial is a fully developed polynomial in (x,y), where x,y indicate the coordinates of a given coefficient in a quantization matrix, with terms ordered by increasing exponent. Since higher exponents are the last ones, reducing the number of polynomial coefficients reduces the degree of the polynomial, hence its complexity. The polynomial coefficients can be symmetrical in x and y, and thus reducing the number of polynomial coefficients that need to be signaled in the bitstream.
US11812013B2 Method, apparatus and storage medium for image encoding/decoding using subpicture
Disclosed herein are a method, an apparatus and a storage medium for performing encoding/decoding on an image using a subpicture. A picture may be partitioned into various units such as subpictures and slices, and various syntax elements and structures may be used to specify the units. In an embodiment, there is a method for configuring a reference picture list for motion compensation in the case where the location of a reference subpicture to be referred to for motion compensation is different from the location of a target subpicture. Further, in an embodiment, there is provided a method for providing the configuration of a reference picture list and an override on the number of activated reference indexes.
US11812006B2 Colorimetric method and colorimetric system
A colorimetric method includes a server generating a colorimetric job including information about an instruction to perform colorimetry and a colorimetry measurement condition, the server storing the colorimetric job, the server transmitting the colorimetric job, a colorimeter receiving the colorimetric job, and the colorimeter performing colorimetry based on the colorimetric job when the colorimetric job is selected by the colorimeter.
US11812003B1 Systems and methods for separating an image into a white layer and a color layer for printing with a white toner enabled printer in two passes
A method of splitting an image into a white layer and a color layer, comprising: providing an electronic application; receiving and loading, by the electronic application, an image file; the image file comprises a C color plane, a M color plane, a Y color plane, a K color plane, and a W color plane; splitting the image file to create a white layer and a color layer; erasing the K color plane; generating a CMY color plane; outputting the CMY color plane to a first storage location, to generate the color layer; copying, in the electronic application, the W color plane into the K color plane; erasing the C color plane, the M color plane, and the Y color plane to generate a W to K color plane; and outputting the W to K color plane to a second storage location, to generate the white layer.
US11812001B2 Information processing method, information processing apparatus, and storage medium
In a method for always displaying a borderless protrusion area, which is an area for achieving borderless printing, when a borderless printing function is used, the display is not necessarily appropriate display depending on the application of the user. Setting for receiving a setting for enabling borderless printing, displaying control for displaying an editing screen including an image as an editing target and a recording medium area, and controlling for, in a case where the borderless printing is set and an operation on the editing screen is received, displaying an object indicating an area for the borderless printing outside the recording medium area on the editing screen, and in a case where the operation on the editing screen is not received, not displaying the object indicating the area for the borderless printing outside the recording medium area on the editing screen are executed.
US11811995B2 Mediation device for mediating execution of software updating task, non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing mediation program, device management system for generating software updating task, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing device management program
A mediation device that mediates an image forming apparatus and a device management system that generates an F/W update task serving as a task for updating firmware of the image forming apparatus periodically transmits a request for an F/W update task for the image forming apparatus managed by the mediation device itself to the device management system and executes the F/W update task transmitted from the device management system.
US11811994B2 Information processing system and apparatus to manage combined application
An information processing system that manages an application executed by an image processing apparatus with an application identifier includes one or more controllers configured to provide combined information of a reproduction application that reproduces a description file for defining operation procedures and a first description file as a first combined application, provide combined information of the reproduction application and a second description file as a second combined application, manage a first description identifier corresponding to the first description file and a second description identifier corresponding to the second description file, and manage the first combined application and the second combined application in a distinguishable manner based on the first description identifier and the second description identifier.
US11811992B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and recording medium, considering top-bottom determination
An image processing apparatus includes circuitry to determine a type of a document based on a determination result of a character area and a non-character area in an input image of the document; select a model to be used in top-bottom determination from a plurality of models based on the type of the document; reduce the input image, to generate a reduced image; and cut out a part of the input image as a partial image. The circuitry outputs a top-bottom determination result of the input image using the selected model and one of the reduced image and the partial image corresponding to the model.
US11811990B2 Multi-feed detection device, transport device, and image reading device
A drive circuit including a push-pull circuit is a circuit in which a converted signal whose voltage level is inverted compared with a reference signal is input to the gate terminal of a first N-type MOSFET, and the reference signal is input to the gate terminal of a second N-type MOSFET. A second adjustment circuit advances the falling timing of the converted signal input to the gate terminal of the first N-type MOSFET.
US11811988B2 Image-forming apparatus
An image-forming apparatus includes, in a body having a predetermined house, an image-reading unit and an image-forming unit that is configured to form an image read by the image-reading unit. A discharge portion is configured to discharge a sheet on which the image was formed onto a discharge tray. An intra-apparatus-discharge space is formed in the body between the image-reading unit and the image-forming unit. The housing includes therein a consumption article mounting portion in which a consumption article used by the image-forming unit is mounted. At least a portion of a surface of the housing at a region of the consumption article mounting portion has a light-transmissive property. When the consumption article is consumed and needs to be replenished, the operator can visually check the region of the consumption article mounting portion in the housing from the outside of the body through the transparent portion.
US11811987B2 Operation input device and image forming apparatus
An operation input device accepts non-contact operation on an operation image with a pointer. The operation input device includes a display panel and a sensing portion. The sensing portion outputs a first output value and a second output value. If a first operation image, which is an operation image corresponding to the second output value observed when the first output value is equal to a first reference value, and a second operation image, which is an operation image corresponding to the second output value observed when the first output value is equal to a second reference, differ, the display panel displays the first and second operation images with highlighting.
US11811986B2 Image forming apparatus with a hardware key provided on a back side of a display screen
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming portion configured to form an image on a sheet; and an operating portion including a display screen which includes at least numeric keys, a start key configured to cause the image forming portion to start image formation, and a stop key configured to stop the image formation by the image forming portion, and including a hardware key provided on a back side of the display screen and configured to start a maintenance mode of the image forming apparatus.
US11811982B2 Image processing apparatus for selecting a registered object determined from an object to share image data among a group
An image processing apparatus communicates with a chat server configured to control sharing of received image data in a transmission destination group based on received information about the group. The image processing apparatus includes a registration unit configured to register a group of the chat server in association with an object, the group serving as a transmission destination of image data, an obtaining unit configured to obtain identification information corresponding to the group from the chat server, a display unit configured to display the registered object, and a transmission unit configured to transmit, if the displayed object is selected, the image data and the information about the group serving as the transmission destination to the chat server. The display unit displays the identification information with the object.
US11811975B2 Method and a device for picture encoding and decoding
A decoding method for decoding blocks of a picture part is disclosed that comprises: —decoding a plurality of candidate sets of filter parameters from a bitstream; —decoding for a current block of said picture an index identifying one of the accessing a bitstream candidate sets of filter parameters from said bitstream; —decoding said current block from said bitstream; and —filtering said decoded current block with the candidate set of filter parameters of filter parameters from a bitstream identified by said decoded index decoding for a current block an index.
US11811973B2 Computer-programmed telephone-enabled devices for processing and managing numerous simultaneous voice conversations conducted by an individual over a computer network and computer methods of implementing thereof
In some embodiments, the present invention provides for a computer-implemented method, including: causing, by a specifically programmed computer call management communication system, to transform, over a computer network, computing devices of users, into corresponding specialized call management devices, by having each computing device to execute a specialized call management client software application being in electronic communication with the specifically programmed computer call management communication system over the computer network by utilizing SIP; where the specialized call management client software application generates specialized graphical user interfaces configured to allow each user to concurrently initiate and maintain, over the computer network, a plurality of voice communications of distinct types with other users, by, for example, allowing each user to independently and dynamically divert, in real-time, any voice communication of any type to any audio device associated with a corresponding specialized call management device of such user.
US11811971B1 Systems and methods for occupation categorization
System and methods for classifying free-form occupation inputs into prescribed occupation inputs are provided. In one embodiment, a machine receives an occupation; generates a meaning vector; compares the meaning vector against meaning vectors associated with a prescribed set of occupations; determines meaning scores for the prescribed set of occupations based upon an affinity between vector and the vectors associated with the prescribed set of occupations; selects a subset of the prescribed set of occupations based upon the meaning scores for the prescribed set of occupations; presents a selectable list of the subset of prescribed occupations; receives an indication of a selection a particular prescribed occupation for the selectable list; and provides the particular prescribed occupation to a downstream-processing system that is configured to only handle occupations in prescribed set of occupations.
US11811970B2 Voice and speech recognition for call center feedback and quality assurance
A computer-implemented method for providing an objective evaluation to a customer service representative regarding his performance during an interaction with a customer may include receiving a digitized data stream corresponding to a spoken conversation between a customer and a representative; converting the data stream to a text stream; generating a representative transcript that includes the words from the text stream that are spoken by the representative; comparing the representative transcript with a plurality of positive words and a plurality of negative words; and generating a score that varies according to the occurrence of each word spoken by the representative that matches one of the positive words, and/or the occurrence of each word spoken by the representative that matches one of the negative words. Tone of voice, as well as response time, during the interaction may also be monitored and analyzed to adjust the score, or generate a separate score.
US11811968B2 Synchronous communication using voice and text
A computing device is described that accepts, a telephone call, from another device, initiated by a caller. Prior to establishing a telephone user interface that receives spoken input from the user and outputs spoken audio from the caller, the computing device executes a call screening service that outputs an audio user interface, to the other device and as part of the telephone call. The audio user interface interrogates the caller for additional information including a purpose of the telephone call, which allows the user to have more context of the telephone call before deciding whether to accept the call or hang up. The computing device outputs a graphical user interface associated with telephone call. The graphical user interface includes an indication of the additional information obtained via the audio user interface that interrogates the caller.
US11811965B2 Charging method and device for a charging session for a user session utilizing a charging key
Embodiments of this application provide a charging method. The method includes that a session management function determines, a data flow within a protocol data unit, PDU, session and a charging key corresponding to the data flow within the PDU session, wherein a plurality of user plane functions are involved in the PDU session. For each of the plurality of user plane functions, the session management function sends to an online charging system, a quota request for a charging key without available quota for the UPF.
US11811964B1 Olfactory stickers for chat and AR-based messaging
An olfactory sticker used in chats between electronic devices to make messaging more immersive, personalized, and authentic by integrating olfactory information with traditional text-based formats and AR messaging. Olfactory stickers are used to indicate to a recipient that a message includes olfactory information. The olfactory sticker illustrates a graphical representation of a particular scent that can be sent and received via a chat or an AR message. Olfactory stickers provide the recipient control of accessing the transmitted scent at a desired time. This is particularly useful since certain olfactory information, i.e., scents, can be very direct and intrusive. Olfactory stickers are activated (i.e., release their scent) when they are tapped or rubbed by the recipient.
US11811963B2 Electronic apparatus and method of selectively applying security mode in mobile device
A mobile device includes a user interface including a display panel to display a menu image and a touch panel to receive a password, a network interface to detect an external device, a functional unit to sense a motion of the mobile device and to photograph a user, and a control unit to control the user interface, the network interface, the memory, and the functional unit, to unlock the mobile device according to a user identification process of identifying an authorized user, when the mobile device is in a time condition, in response to the sensed motion, and to unlock the mobile device according to the password when the mobile device is not in the time condition, in response to the sensed motion.
US11811958B2 Foldable terminal
A foldable terminal includes a body, a display screen and a flattening member. The display screen is located on a surface of the body and includes a bendable portion. The flattening member is located between the body and the bendable portion, and configured to apply a force to the bendable portion, so as to flatten the bendable portion when the foldable terminal is in a flattened state.
US11811957B2 Semiconductor device package and method of manufacturing the same
At least some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a semiconductor device package. The semiconductor device package comprises a substrate, an antenna, and an active component. The antenna is disposed at least partially within the substrate. The active component is disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the antenna. A location of the antenna is configured to be adjustable with respect to a location of the active component.
US11811955B1 Systems and methods for improving reliability in blockchain networks using sharding
Systems and methods for improving reliability in blockchain networks using sharding are disclosed herein. An example method includes assigning a unique identifier to a user, applying a deterministic function, such as a consistent hashing algorithm, to the unique identifier to select a unique set of nodes that are assigned to a shard for the user, wherein the nodes are a subset of available nodes, receiving a request for blockchain data from the user, generating a response to the request using a consistent view of a blockchain obtained from the unique set of nodes, and transmitting the response to the request to the user.
US11811954B2 Physically unclonable functions using pulse width chaotic maps
Technologies are provided for clockless physically unclonable functions (PUFs) in reconfigurable devices. Embodiments of the disclosed technologies include processing circuitry configured to perform numerous operations. The operations can include receiving a challenge continuous pulse signal, and generating a response continuous pulse signal by iteratively extending the challenge continuous pulse signal in time-domain. In some configurations, the iteratively extending includes generating a next continuous pulse signal by operating on a prior continuous pulse signal according to a stretching function, and generating a second next continuous pulse width signal by operating on the next continuous pulse signal according to a folding function.
US11811951B2 Facilitating authentication of routing modules associated with one or more network devices to allow zero touch provisioning
A network device may receive a redundant identifier certificate associated with a redundant routing module, and may provide, to a bootstrap device, a primary identifier certificate associated with a primary routing module associated with the network device. The network device may establish a secure connection with the bootstrap device based on the bootstrap device verifying an authenticity of the primary routing module via the primary identifier certificate. The network device may provide, to the bootstrap device via the secure connection, a redundant routing module identifier associated with the redundant routing module and may receive, from the bootstrap device via the secure connection, a signed certificate chain associated with the redundant routing module. The network device may verify the signed certificate chain and may verify the redundant identifier certificate, associated with the redundant routing module, based on verifying the signed certificate chain.
US11811936B2 Public/private key biometric authentication system
A device, method, and computer readable storage medium generate a biometric public key for an individual based on both the individual's biometric data and a secret, in a manner that verifiably characterizes both while tending to prevent recovery of either by anyone other than the individual. The biometric public key may be later used to authenticate a subject purporting to be the individual, using a computing facility that need not rely on a hardware root of trust. Such biometric public keys may be distributed without compromising the individual's biometric data, and may be used to provide authentication in addition to, or in lieu of, passwords or cryptographic tokens. Various use cases are disclosed, including: enrollment, authentication, establishing and using a secure communications channel, and cryptographically signing a message.
US11811934B2 Distributed machine learning via secure multi-party computation and ensemble learning
Systems and methods for combining input data and machine learning models that remain secret to each entity are described. This disclosure can allow groups of entities to compute predictions based on datasets that are larger and more detailed collectively than individually, without revealing their data to other parties. This is of particular use in artificial intelligence (AI) tasks in domains which deal with sensitive data, such as medical, financial, or cybersecurity.
US11811932B2 Using signed tokens to verify short message service (SMS) message bodies
Aspects of the disclosure relate to message verification. A computing platform may generate a cryptographic key pair comprising a public key and a private key. The computing platform may publish, to a server, the public key. The computing platform may generate a short message service (SMS) message. The computing platform may sign, using the private key, the SMS message, which may include computing a cryptographic hash of the SMS message using the private key and embedding the cryptographic hash in an SMPP field of the SMS message. The computing platform may send, to a downstream computing system, the signed SMS message, where the downstream computing system may be configured to validate the signed SMS message using the cryptographic hash embedded in the SMPP field of the SMS message and by accessing the public key.
US11811929B2 Detection of compromised credentials
Managing client access token requests is provided. It is determined whether a current time interval between a last allowed access token request matches a regular access token request interval for a client. In response to determining that the current time interval does match the regular access token request interval for the client, a current access token request is allowed. An access token is generated for the client to access a protected resource hosted by a resource server based on allowing the current access token request. The access token is issued to the client via a network.
US11811923B2 Single node multi-party encryption
A computer node comprising multiple software modules may receive a cryptographic key from a hardware security module. The computer node may use the cryptographic key to produce two key portions, which are distributed to two software modules. These software modules and an optional additional software module may use the key portions in order to encrypt an initial message. The key portions and their locations in memory are periodically updated in order to provide improved cryptographic security.
US11811922B2 Key generation device, a vehicle-internal communication system, and a method for the vehicle-internal management of cryptographic keys
A key generation device for a vehicle-internal communication system and a method for the vehicle-internal management of cryptographic keys comprises providing at least one secret for a vehicle-internal key generation device and generation of at least one new cryptographic key by the vehicle-internal key generation device on the basis of the at least one secret. The generation and providing of the at least one new cryptographic key takes place autonomously and is triggered by a key-exchange event, or a combination of key-exchange events. The key-exchange event may be one of a vehicle-internal change, an environmental change and a security key.
US11811918B2 Key broker for a network monitoring device, and applications thereof
A key broker monitors network traffic metadata and determines which decryption keys are required at one or more packet brokers in order to decrypt relevant traffic required by various network monitoring devices. The key broker retrieves the required keys from a secure keystore distributes them, as needed, to the network packet brokers, and dynamically updates the decryption keys stored in the network packet brokers in response to changes in network traffic.
US11811916B2 Method for securing data flows between a communication equipment and a remote terminal, equipment implementing the method
A method for securing data flows in a communication device configurable from a remote terminal, the method comprising steps of recording a first encryption key in a memory of the device, the generation, from the first key, of a public key and of a private key corresponding to the public key, the reception of a request for securing sent by the remote terminal and a sending of the public key to the remote terminal in response to the request for securing, the operations of receiving the request and of sending the public key being performed when the device and the terminal are connected to the same local network. Another object of the invention is a communication device configured to implement the method described.
US11811910B2 Blockchain maintenance method and apparatus, server, and computer-readable storage medium
This application discloses a method used to remove a target blockchain node group of a first tenant from a channel. In the method, an execution node of a second tenant receives configuration information of the target blockchain node group of the first tenant which is sent by a management node, obtains channel configuration information of the channel from a consensus organization, and generates channel adjustment information based on the channel configuration information and the configuration information of the target blockchain node group. The execution node of the second tenant sends the channel adjustment information to the consensus organization, and the consensus organization generates a block including the channel adjustment information. A blockchain node group of the second tenant obtains the block from the consensus organization, and adds the block to a blockchain stored in the second tenant.
US11811906B2 Method for performing cryptographic operations on data in a processing device, corresponding processing device and computer program product
Cryptographic circuitry, in operation, conditionally swaps a first operand and a second operand of a cryptographic operation based on a control value. The conditional swapping includes setting a first mask of a number of bits and a second mask of the number of bits based on the control value, the first mask and the second mask being complementary and having a same Hamming weight. A result of a bitwise XOR operation on the first operand and the second operand is stored as a temporary value. A combination of bitwise logical operations are performed to conditionally swap the first operand and the second operand.
US11811905B1 System and method of compensating for actual data path latency
A system and method compensate for latency, where the system includes a transmit module and a receive module that implements a DLL in a pseudo synchronous communications link. The method includes determining maximum data latency based on synchronous latencies and analog delays; measuring an actual data path latency by determining a delay in receiving a test pattern transmitted from the transmit module at the receive module using a common synchronization pulse provided the transmit and receive modules simultaneously or with a known fixed latency separation during calibration; determining a latency difference between the determined maximum data latency and the measured data path latency; and compensating for the latency difference for a subsequent data signal transmitted from the transmit module in the pseudo synchronous communications link, such that a total latency of the system with regard to the subsequent data signal is equal to the maximum data latency for the system.
US11811903B2 Distributed dynamic architecture for error correction
Various systems and methods may be used to implement a software defined industrial system. For example, an orchestrated system of distributed nodes may run an application, including modules implemented on the distributed nodes. The orchestrated system may include an orchestration server, a first node executing a first module, and a second node executing a second module. In response to the second node failing, the second module may be redeployed to a replacement node (e.g., the first node or a different node). The replacement mode may be determined by the first node or another node, for example based on connections to or from the second node.
US11811901B2 Platform agnostic abstraction for forwarding equivalence classes with hierarchy
Methods, systems, and computer-readable mediums for managing forwarding equivalence class (FEC) hierarchies, including obtaining a forwarding equivalence class (FEC) hierarchy; making a first determination that a first hardware component supports a maximum levels of indirection (MLI) quantity; making a second determination that the FEC hierarchy has a hierarchy height; based on the first determination and the second determination, performing a comparison between the MLI quantity and the hierarchy height to obtain a comparison result; and based on the comparison result, performing a FEC hierarchy action set.
US11811897B2 Method for data processing of frame receiving of an interconnection protocol and storage device
A method for data processing of frame receiving of an interconnection protocol and a storage device, for use in a first device linkable to a second device according to the interconnection protocol. The method includes: in processing of frames originating from the second device and received by the first device: while sending data contained in a first frame to a network layer from a data link layer, pre-fetching symbols of a second frame; and after the data contained in the first frame are sent to the network layer and the symbols of the second frame are pre-fetched, sending data contained in the second frame to the network layer. Upon receipt of back-to-back frames, the efficiency of the frame receiving at the data link layer is enhanced.
US11811893B2 Merging data downloads with real-time data feeds
Methods and apparatuses for merging downloaded data with a real-time data are disclosed. An example includes receiving downloaded item of data from a download connection with a data repository and real-time item of data from a real-time data feed with a data publisher. In response to determining that the downloaded item of data includes the most recent downloaded item of data from the download connection, the downloaded item of data is stored as the last downloaded item of data. In response to determining that the real-time item of data is the most recent real-time item of data received from the real-time data feed, the real-time item of data is stored as the last real-time item of data from the real-time data feed. In response to determining a match between the last downloaded item of data and the last real-time item of data the download connection is ended.
US11811892B2 Systems and methods for network telemetry data replication
The disclosed computer-implemented method includes identifying a target networking device communicatively connected to a cluster of networked server instances. The networked server instances are configured to consume network telemetry messages. The method further includes applying a shared lock to the target networking device, so that only a single networked server instance has access to network telemetry messages produced by the target networking device. The method also includes replicating the network telemetry messages produced by the locked target networking device to other server instances in the cluster, and then diverting requests for network telemetry messages from the locked target networking device to another server instance in the cluster of networked server instances. This allows the other server instance in the cluster to service the diverted telemetry data requests for the locked target networking device using the replicated network telemetry messages. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11811890B2 Pushing content in time windows based on different positions
In some embodiments, a method receives a first request for a first time window and a first position. A first message is sent to indicate a computing device will push content to a client in a stream for a video for a first one or more time windows other than the first time window. The method pushes content for the first time window based on the first position. A second request is received to change from the first position to a second position. The method pushes content for a second time window to the client based on the first position. A second message is sent to indicate the computing device will push content to the client in the stream for a second one or more time windows other than the second time window. The method pushes content for a third time window to the client based on the second position.
US11811876B2 Virtual display changes based on positions of viewers
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media configured for enabling content sharing between users of wearable extended reality appliances are provided. In one implementation, the computer readable medium may be configured to contain instructions to cause at least one processor to establish a link between a first wearable extended reality appliance and a second wearable extended reality appliance. The first wearable extended reality appliance may display first virtual content. The second wearable extended reality appliance may obtain a command to display first virtual content via the second wearable extended reality appliance, and in response, this content may be transmitted and displayed via the second extended reality appliance. Additionally, the first wearable extended reality appliance may receive second virtual content from the second wearable extended reality appliance, and display said second virtual content via the first wearable extended reality appliance.
US11811873B2 Distribution hub for internet-of-things data
An internet-of-things (IoT) distribution hub enables delivery of formatted IoT data to any of multiple hosting platforms as dynamically configurable by an IoT device owner. A service node in a distributed network provides, to an IoT device, a device key for accessing an IoT distribution network. The service node receives a selection of a hosting platform for the IoT device, wherein the selected hosting platform is one from a group of available hosting platforms available through the IoT distribution network. The service node maps the IoT device to a virtual device proxy for the selected hosting platform and receives a request from the IoT device to forward IoT data. The request includes the device key. The service node forwards the IoT data to the selected hosting platform via the virtual device proxy.
US11811870B1 Methods and systems for dynamically adjusting data chunk sizes copied over a network
A method for copying source data from a source server to a destination server, that includes initiating, by a source copy manager, a copy operation of the source data, where during the copy operation, the method further includes obtaining resource statistics, setting a data chunk size based on the resource statistics, copying a data chunk to a read queue, where the data chunk includes a portion of the source data, and where the data chunk has the data chunk size, and sending, from the read queue, the data chunk to a network device, and ending the copy operation.
US11811869B2 Computing system for co-controlling presentation of content
A computing system obtains a document that is to be shared between a first user and a second user. A first computing device of the first user displays a first local copy of the document. A second computing device of the second user displays a second local copy of the document. While a first view of the document corresponding to a state of the first local copy is being presented, the computing system receives an indication that the second user is to assume control of presentation of the document from the first user. The computing system receives state data from the second computing device that is indicative of a second view of the document corresponding to the second local copy. Based upon the state data, the computing system causes a state of the first local copy of the content to be updated to present the second view.
US11811865B2 Blockchain declarative descriptor for cross-network communication
An example operation may include one or more of retrieving decentralized identifiers (DIDs) of a plurality of blockchain peers included within a blockchain network, generating a blockchain declarative descriptor (BDD) which uniquely identifies the blockchain network, where the BDD comprises a machine-readable data file with a first field includes the retrieved DIDs of the blockchain network, a second field including signature data of the plurality of blockchain peers, and a third field including metadata, and transmitting the generated BDD to a blockchain network registry.
US11811856B2 Determining a common application context relocation method for edge computing
A user equipment (UE) is configured to operate as an edge enabler client (EEC) and is configured to determine one or more application context relocation (ACR) methods supported by an application client (AC) of the UE and transmit, to an edge data network (EDN), a message comprising a first indication that the AC requires service continuity support, a second indication of one or more ACR methods supported by the AC and a third indication of one or more ACR methods supported by the EEC.
US11811855B1 Policy based agentless file transfer in zero trust private networks
Systems and methods for policy based agentless file transfer in zero trust private networks. Various systems and methods include receiving a request for a file transfer; determining a file transfer protocol; evaluating one or more criteria associated with the request, the criteria being associated with any of an end user and the contents of the file; and allowing or denying the file transfer based on the evaluating. Responsive to an end user's policy including a requirement for file inspection, the steps can further include sending the file to a sandbox for inspection, and receiving a result of the inspection from the sandbox.
US11811853B2 Systems and methods for content delivery acceleration of virtual reality and augmented reality web pages
Among other things, this document describes systems, devices, and methods for improving the delivery and performance of web pages authored to produce virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR) experiences. In some embodiments, such web pages are analyzed. This analysis may be initiated at the request of a content server that receives a client request for the HTML. The analysis may involve, asynchronous to the client request, loading the page into a non-user-facing browser environment and allowing the VR or AR scene to execute, even including executing animation routines for a predetermined period of time. Certain characteristics of the scene and of objects are thereby captured. Based on this information, an object list ordered by loading priority is prepared. Consulting this information in response to subsequent requests for the page, a content server can implement server push, early hints and/or other delivery enhancements.
US11811847B2 Server-side workflow improvement based on client-side data mining
An embodiment may involve a server-side log collected by a server device, where the server-side log includes a set of entries indicating a unique identifier, and wherein the unique identifier is assigned to a work item of a server-based application executed by the server device. The embodiment may further involve one or more processors configured to: receive, from a client device disposed upon a network, a client-side log, wherein the client-side log includes operational data related to usage of a client-based application executed by the client device; identify, from the operational data, the client-based application and one or more activities performed by the client-based application; determine that the one or more activities are related to the unique identifier; based on the one or more activities, determine an action that can be taken to improve efficacy of the server-based application; and write, to the persistent storage, a representation of the action.
US11811845B2 Communication protocols over internet protocol (IP) networks
A system and methods comprise a touchscreen at a premises. The touchscreen includes a processor coupled to a security system at the premises. User interfaces are presented via the touchscreen. The user interfaces include a security interface that provides control of functions of the security system and access to data collected by the security system, and a network interface that provides access to network devices. A camera at the premises is coupled to the touchscreen via a plurality of interfaces. A security server at a remote location is coupled to the touchscreen. The security server comprises a client interface through which remote client devices exchange data with the touchscreen and the security system.
US11811844B2 Product validation based on simulated enhanced calling or messaging communications services in telecommunications network
A system configures a test case including a test script to validate a new product. The test script has a logic flow for communications through a sequence of network nodes and the test case includes pass/fail criteria for parameter data of packets communicated between the sequence of network nodes. The system initiates an automation engine that is configured to execute the test script and validates the new product based on actual parameter data relative to the pass/fail criteria. The system simulates the enhanced calling or messaging communications service to utilize by the new product during the test. The system instantiates a network probe that captures packets of the network nodes and extracts actual parameter data, which is compared to expected parameter data to generate test results relative to the pass/fail criteria. The system can present an indication that the new product passed/failed the test case based on the test results.
US11811838B1 Generation of unique presentation of media content
In some embodiments, a method receives a characteristic for media content. A number of entropy slots is determined that is based on the characteristic for the media content. An entropy slot in the media content is where a segment from a first version of the media content or a second version of the media content can be delivered. The method creates the first version of the media content having a first number of segments and creates the second version of the media content having a second number of segments based on the number of entropy slots. The second number of segments that correspond to the number of entropy slots is less than the first number of segments. The first version of the media content and the second version of the media content is output to create different sequences of segments that are attributable to different requests.
US11811833B2 System and method for predictive modeling for entitlement diffusion and role evolution in identity management artificial intelligence systems using network identity graphs
Systems and methods for embodiments of a graph based artificial intelligence systems for identity management are disclosed. Embodiments of the identity management systems disclosed herein may utilize a network graph approach to analyzing identities, roles, entitlements or other identity management artifacts of a distributed networked enterprise computing environment. Specifically, embodiments of an artificial intelligence based identity management systems may perform predictive modeling for entitlement diffusion or role evolution or other aspects of identity management artifact using network identity graphs.
US11811820B2 Malicious C and C channel to fixed IP detection
Methods, apparatus and computer software products implement embodiments of the present invention that include protecting a computer system, by collecting information from data traffic transmitted between multiple local nodes on a private data network and public IP addresses corresponding to multiple remote nodes on a public data network. DNS resolutions are detected in the collected information, each DNS resolution identifying a local node requesting the resolution with respect to a URI and a public IP address corresponding to the URI. Transmissions from the local nodes to the public IP addresses are detected in the collected information at respective times, and the detected DNS resolutions are compared to the detected transmissions so as to identify the transmissions from the local notes to the public IP addresses that were not resolved by the DNS resolutions. Finally, a protective action is initiated with respect to at least some of the identified transmissions.
US11811819B2 Systems and methods for accelerated remediations of cybersecurity alerts and cybersecurity events in a cybersecurity event detection and response platform
A system and method for accelerating a threat mitigation of malicious cybersecurity activity includes: identifying, via one or more processors, a cybersecurity event associated with a third-party application or a third-party service of a subscriber; generating, via the one or more processors, a service-proposed remediation action for the cybersecurity event based on the identifying of the cybersecurity event; automatically assessing, via the one or more processors, the service-proposed remediation action against automated remediation criteria of the subscriber based on the generation of the service-proposed remediation action; automatically constructing, via the one or more processors, a remediation action application programming interface (API) request for the service-proposed remediation action based on the service-proposed remediation action satisfying the automated remediation criteria of the subscriber; and automatically executing, via the one or more processors, the remediation action API request to remediation or mitigate a suspected cybersecurity threat associated with the cybersecurity event.
US11811817B2 SSL proxy whitelisting
A network device may receive a first data packet. The network device may determine that a level of available computing resources satisfies a threshold level. The network device may perform a secure socket layer (SSL) proxy function based on the level of available computing resources satisfying the threshold level. The network device may receive a second data packet. The network device may determine that the level of available computing resources fails to satisfy the threshold level. The network device may determine a security characteristic associated with the second data packet. The network device may determine a security rating associated with the second data packet based on the security characteristic. The network device may selectively perform the SSL proxy function based on the security rating.
US11811813B2 Network security management for a building automation system
A computer-implemented method and building automation system, the building automation system including a network of electronic devices connected in electronic communication. The method includes initiating an electronic security scan of the controller. The controller electronically assesses security vulnerabilities of the controller, including identifying one or more of a validation of whether the controller is protected by a firewall or other network security device, identifying which communication ports are open, identifying and verifying an Ethernet and Wi-Fi configuration of the controller, determining whether any routers communicating with the controller are protected by the firewall or other network security device, determining whether the controller is running an up-to-date software or firmware version, and determining a listing of software applications and versions installed on the controller. The controller calculates a risk score and listing of recommendations for resolving security vulnerabilities of the controller based on the electronically assessing security vulnerabilities of the controller.
US11811810B2 Rule-based network threat detection for encrypted communications
A packet-filtering system configured to filter packets in accordance with packet-filtering rules may receive data indicating network-threat indicators and may configure the packet-filtering rules to cause the packet-filtering system to identify packets comprising unencrypted data, and packets comprising encrypted data. A portion of the unencrypted data may correspond to one or more of the network-threat indicators, and the packet-filtering rules may be configured to cause the packet-filtering system to determine, based on the portion of the unencrypted data, that the packets comprising encrypted data correspond to the one or more network-threat indicators.
US11811808B2 Rule-based network-threat detection for encrypted communications
A packet-filtering system configured to filter packets in accordance with packet-filtering rules may receive data indicating network-threat indicators and may configure the packet-filtering rules to cause the packet-filtering system to identify packets comprising unencrypted data, and packets comprising encrypted data. A portion of the unencrypted data may correspond to one or more of the network-threat indicators, and the packet-filtering rules may be configured to cause the packet-filtering system to determine, based on the portion of the unencrypted data, that the packets comprising encrypted data correspond to the one or more network-threat indicators.
US11811807B2 Conditional security measures using rolling set of risk scores
Conditionally initiating a security measure in response to an estimated increase in risk imposed related to a particular user of a computing network. The risk is determined using a rolling time window. Accordingly, sudden increases in risk are quickly detected, allowing security measures to be taken quickly within that computing network. Thus, improper infiltration into a computing network is less likely to escalate or move laterally to other users or resources within the computing network. Furthermore, the security measure may be automatically initiated using settings pre-configured by the entity. Thus, the security measures go no further than what the entity instructed, thereby minimizing risk of overreaching with the security measure.
US11811803B2 Method of threat detection
There is provided a method comprising: detecting a new process start at a network node of a computer network; determining that said process requires external code modules; observing the times at which one or more external code modules required by the new process are loaded relative to the process starting time; determining that the usage of an external code module required by the new process is anomalous when the time elapsed between the start of the process and loading of said external code module lies outside predetermined expected boundaries; and taking further action to protect the network node and/or the computer network based on determining that the usage of the external code module required by the detected new process is anomalous.
US11811799B2 Identifying security risks using distributions of characteristic features extracted from a plurality of events
A method, system and computer-usable medium for constructing a distribution of interrelated event features. The constructing a distribution of interrelated event features includes receiving a stream of events, the stream of events comprising a plurality of events; extracting features from the plurality of events; constructing a distribution of the features from the plurality of events; and, analyzing the distribution of the features from the plurality of events.
US11811798B2 Method for sensing fraudulent frames transmitted to in-vehicle network
A fraud detecting method for use in an in-vehicle network system including a plurality of electronic control units that communicate with each other via a network includes detecting whether a state of a vehicle satisfies a first condition or a second condition, and switching, upon detecting that the state of the vehicle satisfies the first condition or the second condition, an operation mode of a fraud-sensing electronic control unit connected to the network between a first mode in which a first type of detecting process for detecting a fraudulent message in the network is performed and a second mode in which the first type of detecting process is not performed. Moreover, in the second mode, a second type of detecting process having a different degree to which a fraudulent message is detectible than the first type of detecting process is performed.
US11811794B2 Privacy interface for data loss prevention via artificial intelligence models
The technology disclosed provides systems and methods related to preventing exfiltration of training data by feature reconstruction attacks on model instances trained on the training data during a training job. The system comprises a privacy interface that presents a plurality of modulators for a plurality of training parameters. The modulators are configured to respond to selection commands via the privacy interface to trigger procedural calls. The procedural calls modify corresponding training parameters in the plurality of training parameters for respective training cycles in the training job. The system comprises a trainer configured to execute the training cycles in dependence on the modified training parameters. The trainer can determine a performance accuracy of the model instances for each of the executed training cycles. The system comprises a differential privacy estimator configured to estimate a privacy guarantee for each of the executed training cycles in dependence on the modified training parameters.
US11811793B2 Targeted attack protection from malicious links in messages using predictive sandboxing
Provided herein are systems and methods for targeted attack protection using predictive sandboxing. In exemplary embodiments, a method includes retrieving a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) from a message of a user and performing a preliminary determination to see if the URL can be discarded if it is not a candidate for sandboxing. The exemplary method includes computing a plurality of selection criteria factors for the URL if the URL passes the preliminary determination, each selection criteria factor having a respective factor threshold. The method can further include determining if any of the selection criteria factors for the URL exceeds the respective factor threshold for the respective selection criteria factor. Based on the determining, if any of the selection criteria factors exceeds the factor threshold for the selection criteria factor, the exemplary method includes automatically placing the URL in a sandbox for analysis.
US11811789B2 System and method for an in-vehicle firewall between in-vehicle networks
Generally speaking, embodiments of the present disclosure include a network security system that can comprise a hardware appliance installed in a vehicle and connected with the busses, networks, communication systems, and other components of the vehicle. This in-vehicle network security appliance can provide an access point to the networks of the vehicle, such as the Controller Area Networks (CANs), Local Interconnect Networks (LINs) and other networks, monitor inbound and outbound traffic on those networks, and provide a firewall between those networks and external networks or systems as well as between different networks and systems within the vehicle. In this way, the network security appliance can protect the vehicle networks from different sources of attack from outside and inside the vehicle via components that are less secure like the infotainment system or diagnostic port.
US11811787B1 System and method for detecting lateral movement using cloud access keys
A system and method for detecting potential lateral movement using cloud keys in a cloud computing environment includes determining a first node in a security graph is a compromised node, wherein the security graph represents cloud entities of the cloud computing environment; detecting a cloud key node connected to the first node, wherein the cloud key node represents a cloud key of the cloud computing environment; and generating a potential lateral movement path, including the first node, and a second node, wherein the second node is connected to the cloud key node.
US11811783B1 Portable entitlement
Some implementations include methods for generating a portable entitlement for a digital asset and may include generating a portable entitlement to a digital asset based on a request initiated by a first user having an entitlement to the digital asset, the portable entitlement to enable the first user to access the digital asset using a second computing device of a second user, the request initiated using a first computing device of the first user, the portable entitlement having a limited lifetime; and terminating the second computing device from accessing the digital asset based on one or more of determining that a proximity between the first and second computing devices violate the distance threshold and the lifetime of the portable entitlement has expired.
US11811782B2 Rule based access to voluntarily provided data housed in a protected region of a data storage device
Structured access to volunteered private data disclosed. Access can be based on security and privacy constraint information (SPCI) that can be selected by the party volunteering the private data. The volunteered data can be stored in a protected portion of a public network. The SPCI can be correlated to the volunteered data. In response to receiving a request for access to the volunteered data, an attribute of the request can be determined to satisfy one or more rules related to the SPCI prior to facilitating access to a version of a portion of the volunteered data. The version of the portion of the volunteered data can be a redaction of the portion of the volunteered data. The version of the portion of the volunteered data can be aggregated with other portions of other volunteered data determined to satisfy corresponding SPCI related rules.
US11811781B2 Systems and methods for searching in identity management artificial intelligence systems
Systems and methods for embodiments of artificial intelligence systems for identity management are disclosed. Embodiments of the identity management systems disclosed herein may support the creation, association, searching, or visualization of any relevant context to identity management assets for a variety of purposes, including the creation of nested identity management artifacts in a search index and search syntaxes for querying such nested artifacts.
US11811779B2 Securing collaboration tools against unauthorized data exfiltration
The disclosed technology teaches securing a collaboration tool against unauthorized data exfiltration and malicious files, setting policies for file exfiltration to external guest users, uploading users in the external category, and using a proxy that intercepts an add request and response for a collaboration tool. The add response contains a tag identifying the invited user in the category. The request doesn't identify the user as a guest. Also taught is storing metadata identifying the user in the guest category for applying policies, and using a proxy that intercepts a user request and response for file transfer, and looking up and identifying the user as in the category, and applying the applicable policy. Responsive to the policy, included is invoking DPI and detecting that the referenced file contains sensitive information not permitted by the policy to be transferred by the particular user in the external guest category and blocking file transfer.
US11811774B1 System and method for recursive propagating application access control
A method includes receiving, at a cloud storage system, a request to access a file from an external application on behalf of a first user account, determining, based on one or more access control lists (ACLs) associated with a shared folder, that the external application is not allowed to access the file on behalf of the first user account, and receiving, from a user device associated with the first user account, a message authorizing the external application to access the file on behalf of the first user account. The method further includes modifying the ACLs associated with the shared folder containing the file and a subfolder, and allowing the external application to access the file on behalf of the first user account based on the user information of the first user account and the application information of the external application in the modified ACLs.
US11811772B2 Differentiated containerization and execution of web content based on trust level and other attributes
Systems and methods may provide for receiving web content and determining a trust level associated with the web content. Additionally, the web content may be mapped to an execution environment based at least in part on the trust level. In one example, the web content is stored to a trust level specific data container.
US11811770B2 Systems and methods for data access notification alerts
There are provided systems and methods for a data access notification alert mechanism that monitors for any data access request at a user database of the service provider and sends an electronic notification message to the user when such data access request is detected. Specifically, the data access notification alert mechanism may be implemented with a server, which in turn provides an application programming interface (API) to be integrated with the service provider server, and the API may be called by the service provider database to send a message to the user when a database query to the user information is received at the database.
US11811758B1 Systems and methods for electronic enrollment and authentication
Current embodiments relate to proofing and authenticating digital access and/or control requests. By communicating with various service providers, automatic proofing and/or enrollment for authentication of digital access and/or control services may be provided.
US11811753B2 Computer-based systems involving enhanced one-time passcode (OTP) messaging and methods of use thereof
Systems and methods for enhanced OTP messaging, comprising: receiving a request from an application executing on a computing device of a user; generating the supplemental information based on the request; segmenting the supplemental information into a first part of the supplemental information and a second part of the supplemental information; transmitting the first part of the supplemental information to the computing device of the user via a first communication channel to another app executing on the computing device of the user; instructing the another app to allow the user to utilize one or more graphical user interface (GUI) elements of a GUI of the another app to transfer the first part of the supplemental information to the app; and transmitting the second part of the supplemental information to the computing device of the user via a second communication channel so as to provide the supplemental information to the app.
US11811750B2 Mobile device enabled desktop tethered and tetherless authentication
A technique is provided that integrates authentication from a mobile device (e.g., using biometrics, social informational data, questions and answers, and more) to allow login to laptops and desktops while they are disconnected from the Internet using a USB cable connection, Bluetooth or local wifi or any other similar protocol and/or connected to Internet without USB. The technique provides a cloud clearinghouse that ties a person's or entity's mobile device(s) to an identity that's used to authenticate a person (could be the same person) on a laptop, desktop, or similar computer system.
US11811748B2 Methods and systems for controlling access to a protected resource
A computer-implemented method is disclosed. The method includes: receiving, via a communication interface from a client application executing on a first device, a first signal including a request to obtain an access token for accessing a protected resource, the request including a public key associated with an end user; validating the request to obtain the access token; and in response to validating the request: encrypting an authorization code associated with the request using the public key to generate a first code; and transmitting, via the communication interface to the client application on the first device, a second signal including both the access token for accessing the protected resource and the first code.
US11811740B2 Content security at service layer
Existing approaches to security within network, for instance oneM2M networks, are limited. For example, content might only be protected while the content is in transit between entities that trust each other. Here, the integrity and the confidentiality of content in an M2M network are protected. Such content may be “at rest,” such that the content is stored at a hosting node. Only authorized entities may store and retrieve the data that is stored at the hosting node, and the data may be protected from a confidentiality perspective and an integrity perspective.
US11811738B2 Unidirectional gateway mediated multiplexing of concurrent data message streams
A method includes a processor in a trusted domain receiving a first request having a plurality of messages for a device in an untrusted domain. The processor assigns a memory location having data segments and status segments. The memory location is accessible by an untrusted side interface card. The processor transmits a first message to a first data segment. The processor receives a first value associated with the first message from a first status segment. The processor determines whether the first value indicates that the first message has been received and stores a first representation of a successful data transmission. The processor transmits a second message to a second data segment. The processor retrieves a second value from the second status segment. The processor determines whether the second value indicates that the second message has been received and stores a second representation of the successful data transmission.
US11811733B2 Systems and methods for operating a networking device
Methods and systems are described operating a networking device comprising a data structure associating network packet signatures with network packet metadata, the data structure comprising a temporary storage pipeline and a hash table stored in a computer-readable memory. The method comprises upon determining that network packet metadata is to be inserted in the data structure, determining a location in the hash table at which the network packet metadata is to be inserted; if the location in the hash table is an empty cell, inserting the network packet metadata in the empty cell; if the location in the hash table is not an empty cell: transferring the pre-existing network packet metadata from the hash table to the temporary storage pipeline; inserting the network packet metadata at the location of the hash table; and operating a reinsertion routine.
US11811732B1 Customized filtering of transmissions from a device
A method including configuring a security device to receive, from a user device, a transmission packet; configuring the security device to determine, based on a destination IP address, whether the user device is permitted to transmit the transmission packet; configuring the security device to determine, based on determining that the user device is permitted to transmit the transmission packet, whether the user device is permitted to transmit to a port associated with the destination IP address; configuring the security device to determine, based on determining that the user device is permitted to transmit to the port, whether the user device is permitted to utilize a protocol utilized by the user device; and configuring the security device to determine, based on determining that the user device is permitted to utilize the protocol, whether the user device is permitted to utilize a web application utilized by the user device is disclosed.
US11811729B1 System and method for configuring internet protocol device
Disclosed is a system and a method for configuring an IP device to be discoverable to a client device over a local network having a DHCP server for assigning dynamic IP addresses. The method includes obtaining a dynamic IP address assigned to the IP device upon completion of boot process for the IP device; checking if a static IP address has been set for the IP device; determining if the dynamic IP address and the static IP address are in a same subnet of the local network; implementing the static IP address set for the IP device, if the dynamic IP address and the static IP address are in the same subnet of the local network; and implementing the dynamic IP address assigned to the IP device, if the dynamic IP address and the static IP address are not in the same subnet of the local network.
US11811727B2 Seamless connection to multiple wireless controllers
A load control system may be provided including control devices and a system controller. The system controller may be configured to broadcast a service set identifier (SSID) and provide a wireless network connection to a network device. The system controller may provide a web page to the network device, wherein the web page may include an indication of target system controllers. The target system controllers may be used for configuring (e.g., associating) the control devices. The system controller may receive an indication of a target system controller selected to associate the control devices. The system controller may determine an address and port number of the target system controller identified by the network device. The system controller may provide, to the network device, the web page from the target system controller while the network device is connected to the system controller via the wireless network connection.
US11811722B2 Method for processing cloud service in cloud system, apparatus, and device
A method for processing a cloud service in a cloud system, wherein the cloud system includes a hosted cloud, an allied cloud, and an alliance management apparatus, wherein the hosted cloud includes a first region, the allied cloud includes a second region, the hosted cloud further provides a virtual region for a user, and the virtual region is mapped by the second region on the hosted cloud. The alliance management apparatus enables a user of the hosted cloud to obtain unified experience when the user accesses the first region and the virtual region in the cloud system, for example, unified experience in control interface access, and unified experience in application programming interface (API) access.
US11811721B2 Edge device for source identification using source identifier
A device comprises processing circuitry configured to identify a telemetry packet indicating telemetry data for a plurality of packets output by a network device of a plurality of network devices and select a source identifier for the network device from a plurality of source identifiers. The processing circuitry is further configured to modify the telemetry packet to further indicate the selected source identifier and output the modified telemetry packet.
US11811719B1 Routing incoming service messages to service representatives
One or more servers are provided for processing incoming service messages for customers which are account holders of accounts that are managed at least in part by a service provider. An incoming service message may be received from a user device via a network. The incoming service message may include free-form input data (e.g. free-form text data or free-form audio data). The free-form input data may be processed to determine one or more intent classifiers and/or one or more emotion classifiers using artificial intelligence, e.g. a natural language understanding function. A service department identifier may be selected based on at least the one or more intent classifiers or the one or more emotion classifiers. A message may be sent to a selected service representative identifier associated with the selected service department identifier, where the message includes an identifier for identifying information associated with the incoming service message.
US11811718B2 System and method for generating and rendering intent-based actionable content using input interface
An actionable content generation system (ACGS) and a method for generating and rendering intent-based actionable content in real time are provided. The ACGS, integrated within an input interface, for example, a keyboard, detects and simultaneously analyzes one or more messages being entered by a user in an input field of a user application using the input interface in real time. The ACGS generates tokens from the message(s) and determines intent with a confidence element from the tokens in real time based on a stored mapping and a confidence computation. The ACGS generates actionable content based on the intent using campaign data. The ACGS renders at least one element containing the actionable content on a graphical user interface and/or the input interface for interaction by the user and performance of one or more recommended actions.
US11811713B1 Audience segmentation prioritization in support of personalization for automated message generation
A message generating system disseminates to each of multiple user devices first information items each associated with at least a respective one of multiple services made available by a first entity. When access indicative signals are received via a network connection, each prompted by a respective one of the user devices accessing at least one of the first information items, the system stores a respective awareness-stage record for each received access indicative signal, thereby recording that the respective user entity accessed at least one of the first information items. For each user entity for which a respective awareness-stage record is stored, a second item is generated and sent including information of a particular service associated with at least one first information item. User entities for which a second item was not generated are excluded as having not accessed a first item. The exclusion reduces data traffic on the network connection.
US11811711B2 Method, apparatus, system, and non-transitory computer readable medium for controlling user access through content analysis of an application
A method, apparatus, system, and non-transitory computer readable medium for controlling user access through content analysis of an application are disclosed. The method for controlling access may include understanding a public level according to honorific language use by analyzing chat contents for each chat partner registered in an application, by the at least one processor; and controlling user access to the application based on the public level for each chat partner, by the at least one processor.
US11811709B2 Method and system for recommending content using chatbot
A method and system for recommending content using a chatbot are provided. The content recommendation method includes calling a chatbot to a chatroom based on a first user interaction with the chatroom; providing first content corresponding to a second user interaction with the chatroom while the chatbot is in the chatroom; and recommending second content related to the first content.
US11811704B2 Resource allocation method, terminal device, and network device
Implementations of this disclosure provide a resource allocation method, a terminal device, and a network device. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first indication information sent by a network device, the first indication information being used for determining frequency domain units included in a first interlace on a first BWP; and determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain units included in the first interlace according to the first indication information.
US11811703B2 Demodulation reference signaling in LTE/NR coexistence
There is disclosed a method of operating a network node, the network node operating according to a first radio access technology, RAT. The method includes transmitting signaling having communication signaling and Demodulation Reference Signaling, DMRS, in a transmission resource pattern. The DMRS is arranged in the transmission resource pattern according to a DMRS pattern, in which the DMRS pattern is selected from a set of DMRS patterns based on a coexistence indication indicating the presence of cell-specific reference signals, CRS, associated to a second RAT.
US11811700B2 Methods and apparatus for providing soft and blind combining for PUSCH acknowledgement (ACK) processing
Methods and apparatus for providing soft and blind combining for PUSCH acknowledgement (ACK) processing. In an exemplary embodiment, a method includes soft-combining acknowledgement (ACK) bits received from a UE that are contained in a received sub-frame of symbols. The ACK bits are soft-combined using a plurality of scrambling sequences to generate a plurality of hypothetical soft-combined ACK bit streams. The method also includes receiving a parameter that identifies a selected scrambling sequence to be used. The method also includes decoding a selected hypothetical soft-combined ACK bit stream to generate a decoded ACK value, wherein the selected hypothetical soft-combined ACK bit stream is selected from the plurality of hypothetical soft-combined ACK bit streams based on the parameter.
US11811699B2 Full-duplex turbo HARQ-ACK
A UE may transmit, to a base station, and the base station may receive, from the UE, a turbo HARQ-ACK message corresponding to a first downlink transmission. The turbo HARQ-ACK message may include an indication of a duplexing mode associated with a second downlink transmission. The base station may transmit, to the UE, and the UE may receive, from the base station, the second downlink transmission based on the indication of the duplexing mode. The indication of the duplexing mode may correspond to a full-duplex mode or a half-duplex mode. The first downlink transmission may correspond to a first TB. The second downlink transmission may correspond to a second TB. The turbo HARQ-ACK message may further indicate a requested delta MCS for the second downlink transmission with respect to an MCS associated with the first downlink transmission.
US11811695B2 Method and apparatus for requesting and receiving assistance data for positioning based on assistance data identifier in mobile wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for positioning in a mobile communication system are provided. Method for positioning includes receiving SIB1, acquiring SI, transmitting a UECapabilityInformation, transmitting a provideCapabilities and transmitting a RequestAssistanceData, The ProvideAssistanceData includes a first PRS data and a data related to the second PRS data. The UECapabilityInformation includes a second capability information related to PRS measurement. The provideCapabilities includes a first capability information related to PRS measurement.
US11811692B2 Dynamic antenna adaptation in secondary cell dormancy
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, signaling indicating a channel state information (CSI) report configuration. The CSI report configuration may indicate a mapping between one or more CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) resources for use in a dormancy state for one or more secondary cells and at least one antenna panel configuration of the base station. Based on the configuration, the UE may receive one or more CSI-RSs on the CSI-RS resources of the one or more dormant secondary cells. In some cases, the UE may receive an antenna adaptation indication based on monitoring a downlink control channel. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may receive scheduling information for a downlink shared channel containing an antenna adaptation indication. The UE may transmit a message reporting CSI feedback to the base station in accordance with the antenna adaptation indication.
US11811690B2 Scheduling for positioning reference signal (PRS) in narrowband-internet of things (NB-IoT)
Wireless communications systems and methods related to communicating positioning reference signals (PRSs) for narrowband communication are provided. A first wireless communication device determines a time-frequency PRS pattern based at least in part on a narrowband communication frequency band configuration and a PRS subframe configuration mode associated with a set of subframes. The first wireless communication device communicates, with a second wireless communication device, a plurality of PRSs using the determined PRS time-frequency pattern in the set of subframes. The PRS subframe configuration mode can indicate a first configuration including a bitmap indicating a set of PRS subframes positioned within a group of contiguous subframes, a second configuration indicating a subset of the group of contiguous subframes that may carry the PRSs, or a combination thereof. The first configuration and/or the second configuration can be used to indicate the set of subframes.
US11811689B2 Transmission method and apparatus based on direct link
The present disclosure provides sidelink-based transmission methods and apparatuses. A method includes: determining whether one or more resources occupied by a first sidelink channel and one or more resources occupied by a second sidelink channel conflict in a time domain, where the first sidelink channel is configured to transmit data for the sidelink and the second sidelink channel is configured to transmit feedback information for the sidelink; and transmitting target information to a receiver through a third sidelink channel in response to determining that the one or more resources occupied by the first sidelink channel and the one or more resources occupied by the second sidelink channel conflict in the time domain, where the target information includes at least one of the data or the feedback information.
US11811687B2 Systems and methods for providing high data throughput in 6 GHz Wi-Fi network
A method for allowing wireless communication between an access point and a wireless station in a wireless communication network includes: providing at least one from a combination of a 2.4 GHz frequency band and a 5 GHz frequency band; providing a frequency band including a 6 GHz frequency band for allowing wireless data communication; assigning a first data communication channel having a first frequency bandwidth in the frequency band including the 6 GHz frequency band between the access point and the wireless station; and transmitting data packets between the access point and the wireless station via the first data communication channel in the frequency band including the 6 GHz frequency band. Each of the 2.4 GHz frequency band and the 5 GHz frequency band includes a plurality of subchannels having a first base frequency bandwidth of 20 MHz, and the frequency band including the 6 GHz frequency band includes a plurality of subchannels having a second base frequency bandwidth that is larger than the first base frequency bandwidth.
US11811685B1 Selective packet processing including a run-to-completion packet processing data plane
An example virtual router includes a plurality of logical cores (“lcores”), where each lcore comprises a CPU core or hardware thread. The virtual router is configured to determine a latency profile, select, based at least in part on the latency profile, a packet processing mode from the plurality of packet processing modes. In response to a determination that the packet processing mode comprises the run-to-completion mode, an lcore of the plurality of lcores is configured to: read a network packet from a device queue, process the network packet to determine a destination virtual device for the network packet, the destination virtual device having a plurality of interface queues, and insert the network packet into an interface queue of the plurality of interface queues.
US11811684B2 Flow-zone switching
Flow-zone switching provides for the switching of frames through a network, basing forwarding decisions on location and flow information encoded in the frames, such as in the source and destination addresses. Various address formats are disclosed, supporting transfer of packet data among data switches as well as among endpoints. Systems, apparatuses, and methods are disclosed.
US11811682B1 Systems and methods to utilize edge computing to respond to latency in connected vehicles
Systems and methods for responding to latency in connected vehicles. Vehicles operating on or near the edge of networks are identified. Vehicle dependent nodes are identified. Latency is calculated between the vehicle and the dependent nodes. The latency is compared to one or more threshold values and a response is determined and/or executed.
US11811681B1 Generating and deploying software architectures using telecommunication resources
System and methods for generating a deployment, such as a software architecture, using existing telecommunication resources, such as microservices, data sources, and/or communication channels. A plain language message is received that describes requirements of a desired deployment. One or more entities are extracted from the plain language message. Based on the extracted entities, the system recommends one or more existing telecommunication resources for use in the desired deployment. In some implementations, recommendations are generated using a machine learning model that generates relevance scores for each of multiple existing telecommunication resources. A selection is received from among the recommended telecommunication resources, and the desired deployment is generated using the selected telecommunication resources.
US11811677B1 Systems and methods for common policy platform
A converged small cell communication system includes a mobile network core, a data over cable service interface specification (DOCSIS) core, and a common policy platform for managing a service flow of a user equipment within a communication vicinity of the small cell communication system. The mobile network core includes a policy engine and a packet data network gateway (PGW). The DOCSIS core includes a packetcable multimedia (PCMM) unit having a policy server and an application manager, and a cable modem termination system (CMTS).
US11811676B2 Proactive auto-scaling
In an approach for proactive service group based auto-scaling, a processor collects usage data generated in one or more services in a container platform. A processor predicts access situation and resource utilization of the one or more services based on the usage data. A processor constructs a dynamic correlation topology among the one or more services based on the access situation and resource utilization. A processor identifies associated services correlated with the one or more services based on the dynamic correlation topology. A processor, in response to a service request exceeding a pre-set threshold, expands the one or more services and associated services.
US11811675B2 System for triggering adaptive resource channel requisition within a distributed network
Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for triggering adaptive resource channel requisition within a distributed network. The present invention is configured to electronically receive, from a user input device, a resource allocation request from a user; retrieve, from the resource allocation request, information associated with the user; trigger an adaptive resource channel requisition (ARCR) engine on the request based on at least the information associated with the user; retrieve, from the resource allocation request one or more preset value associated with resource allocation request; retrieve, using the ARCR engine, one or more predetermined requisitions corresponding to the resource allocation request from a requisition repository associated with the user; implement the one or more predetermined requisitions on the one or more preset values to generate one or more requisitioned values; and authorize the resource allocation request for the one or more requisitioned values.
US11811674B2 Lock reservations for shared storage
Techniques are provided for lock reservations for shared storage. A reserve command to reserve a storage structure is received by a driver from a node. The reserve command is formatted according to a storage protocol. The driver translates the reserve command into a lease acquire command formatted according to an object store protocol and targeting an object stored within an object store and corresponding to the storage structure. A lease identifier derived from a node identifier of the node is inserted into the lease acquire command. The lease acquire command is routed to the object store for obtaining a lease on the object for granting the node exclusive write access to the object.
US11811665B2 Time-sensitive networking
A network device comprising a set of queues and a time-aware shaper which comprises a set of transmission gates and gate control instructions. The gate control list comprises a set of individual gate control lists, each individual gate control list configured to control a respective gate and which comprises a sequence of entries, each entry comprising a duration of time.
US11811657B2 Updating routing information based on client location
A system, method, and computer-readable medium for updating request routing information associated with client location information are provided. A content delivery network service provider receives a DNS query from a client computing device. The DNS query corresponds to a resource identifier for requested content from the client computing device. The content delivery network service provider obtains a query IP address corresponding to the client computing device. Based on routing information associated with the query IP address, the content delivery network service provider routes the DNS query. The process further includes monitoring performance data associated with the transmission of the requested resource and updating routing information associated with the query IP address based on the performance data for use in processing subsequent requests from the client computing device.
US11811649B2 Automatic discovery of route reflection peering end-points
An auto-discovery route reflector (auto-discovery-RR) may obtain a route from an originating network device and may update a data structure to include at least some information contained in the route. The auto-discovery-RR may identify, based on the data structure, a plurality of target network devices, wherein the plurality of target network devices includes at least one route reflector (RR) and at least one route reflector client (RR-client). The auto-discovery-RR may send the route to the plurality of target network devices to facilitate establishment of a connection between the originating network device and at least one target network device of the plurality of target network devices.
US11811646B2 Decentralized wide-area network traffic engineering
A system manages network traffic in a distributed system comprising a plurality of network devices. The network devices are divided into a plurality of network slices, each of the network slices including a subset of the network devices such that there is no overlap of network devices between the network slices. Individual network slices are associated with individual slice controllers, and an individual slice controller is configured to manage network routing of an individual network slice. Each of the individual slice controllers route the network traffic within each respective individual network slice. The network traffic is independently routed based on expected network conditions for each respective individual network slice, and data defining routing decisions is contained within each network slice to limit fault effects between the network slices.
US11811645B1 Request routing system using reinforcement learning
A DNS service routes network traffic based on a routing policy. A DNS routing policy generation system receives latency data corresponding to a plurality of different users, and a learning system learns the routing policy based on the latency data. In learning the routing policy, the learning system waits latency samples so that more recent latency samples are weighted more heavily than less recent latency samples.
US11811643B2 System and method for managing computing resources
A network device includes storage. The network device also includes a forwarding information manager. The storage stores forwarding information. The storage also stores information source rankings. The forwarding information manager obtains information from a source. The information source rankings include a ranking associated with the source. The forwarding information manager makes a determination, based on the information source rankings, that the source is undesirable. The forwarding information manager discards the information without processing the information based on the determination.
US11811642B2 Vine™: zero-control routing using data packet inspection for wireless mesh networks
A MANET protocol, comprising: receiving a data packet (DP) from a current sender (CS) by a recipient, defining: an identity of the CS, a prior sender (PS) from which CS received DP, and a target recipient (ID), a count (HC) of hops previously traversed by DP, and a sequence identifier (SI); updating a forwarding table (FT) to mark CS as being reachable in one hop, and PS as being reachable in two hops via CS as next hop; determining if ID is the recipient; determining whether to rebroadcast by recipient, if and only if the SI is not present in a list of prior SIs; and selectively rebroadcasting DP by recipient in dependence on said determining, modified by: replacement of CS with an identity of the recipient, PS with CS, and ID with a next hop from the FT if present, and incrementing HC.
US11811638B2 Adaptable software defined wide area network application-specific probing
Systems, devices and techniques for an adaptive application-specific probing scheme are disclosed. An example network device includes memory configured to store a network address and probe protocol usable for probing a first network device associated with a source of an application, and one or more processors configured to determine a network address and probe protocol usable for probing the first network device, wherein the first network device comprises a server that is responsive to the probing, the server executing the application for the data flow, or a closest network device, to the server, that is responsive to the probing. The one or more processors are also configured to send to a second network device at a location serviced by the application, a message specifying the network address and probe protocol usable for probing the first network device.
US11811633B2 Traceroutes through external proxies
Techniques for using traceroute with tunnels and cloud-based systems for determining measures of network performance are presented. Systems and methods include identifying one or more of a proxy and a tunnel in a network path, determining a relative location of the proxy and the tunnel in the network path, performing a plurality of traces, for a plurality of legs of the network path based on the locations of the proxy and the tunnel, and aggregating details related to the plurality of legs of the network path to provide a holistic view of the network. The different protocols include Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), and User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
US11811632B2 Systems and methods for high availability and performance preservation for groups of network functions
A system described herein may provide a technique for the proactive failover of groups of Virtualized Network Functions (“VNFs”) based on monitoring Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) associated with the VNFs. KPIs associated with a particular VNF or a set of VNFs may be monitored, and a failover event indicating service degradation or imminent service degradation may be detected based on the KPIs associated with the particular VNF or set of VNFs. Additional VNFs, associated with the particular VNF or set of VNFs, may be further identified for failover from a first data center to a second data center. The additional VNFs may be identified for failover without necessarily monitoring KPIs associated with the additional VNFs, and/or based on factors in addition to KPIs associated with the additional VNFs. For example, the additional VNFs may be failed over based on the KPIs associated with the particular VNF or set of VNFs.
US11811631B1 Methods and system to validate a change in a computer networking system
Embodiments of methods and a system to validate a change in a computer networking system are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method to validate a change in a computer networking system includes identifying, at a network management system, at least one candidate device, where a candidate device has a network connection to a device that is a target of the change in the computer networking system, collecting, at the network management system, metrics related to the at least one candidate device, triggering, by the network management system, the change at a target device, and validating, at the network management system, the change in the computer networking system using the metrics of the at least one candidate device.
US11811618B1 Systems and methods for efficient presentation of device-level information via scalable interactive device-visualization interfaces
A disclosed method may include (1) querying, in connection with a monitoring service, a network device for device-specific data that identifies features of the network device, (2) determining, based at least in part on the device-specific data, identities of a set of ports on the network device, (3) identifying, based at least in part on the device-specific data, one or more port-specific data objects corresponding to the set of ports, (4) dynamically creating, based at least in part on the device-specific data, a device-visualization interface of the network device by (A) generating a graphical chassis widget that illustrates a logical view of the set of ports and (B) generating a graphical table that illustrates the port-specific data objects, and then (5) providing, in connection with the monitoring service, the device-visualization interface for presentation on a computing device. Various other systems and methods are also disclosed.
US11811612B2 Network visibility
Systems and methods for monitoring devices on a network are describes. An indication of one or more active devices coupled to a network at an end of a time interval is received. Network traffic data associated with the network is received and one or more additional devices coupled to the network during the time interval that were not included in the indication of the one or more active devices coupled to the network at the end of the time interval are determined based on the network traffic data.
US11811611B2 System and method for backup flooding topology split
A method for encoding messages of a flooding topology and backup paths of the flooding topology. The method includes monitoring a status of a network, and detecting at least one network failure. The network failure is one of a link failure, a node failure, or both. A backup path for each of the links and nodes on a flooding topology is computed. The backup paths for a link are encoded in a link backup path (LBP) data structure. The LBP data structure for the link is encoded in a LBP type-length-value (TLV). The encoded LBP-TLV comprising the encoded LBP data structure for the link is encoded in a backup paths opaque link state advertisement (LSA). The flooding topology is flooded with the backup paths opaque LSA.
US11811606B2 Dynamic network configuration during device installation
One example method of operation may include receiving at a managing device an indication whether a first network device is a known network device, identifying a selected network mode of operation stored in memory of the managing device, and determining whether to cancel the selected network mode of operation based on whether the first network device is a known device.
US11811599B1 Multi-version compatibility for connectivity protocols
A connection request from one computing entity is obtained. The connection request is a request to connect to another computing entity and includes a requested connectivity protocol configuration. A determination is made as to whether the requested connectivity protocol configuration is a match to a particular connectivity protocol configuration of the other computing entity. Based on determining that the requested connectivity protocol configuration is not a match to the particular connectivity protocol configuration of the other computing entity, a selected configuration file that is a match to the requested connectivity protocol configuration is selected from a plurality of configuration files. Based on selecting the selected configuration file, routing of the connection request to a connectivity protocol service corresponding to the selected configuration file is initiated to facilitate establishing a connection between the one computing entity and the other computing entity.
US11811598B2 Systems and methods for modifying device operation based on datasets generated using machine learning techniques
A configuration system may generate synthetic datasets based on machine learning, and may provide the synthetic datasets in order to configure, train, test, and/or otherwise modify operation of network equipment and/or other devices. The configuration system may receive a sampling of data used by the particular network equipment, and may determine parameters that define values for the variables represented in the sampling. The configuration system may generate different datasets based on the parameters, and may determine an accuracy of each dataset to the sampling based on the values of each dataset conforming by different amounts to the parameters that define the values for the variables represented in the sampling by different amounts. The configuration system may modify the network equipment operation using the values from a particular dataset in response to determining that the accuracy of the particular dataset is greatest to the sampling.
US11811596B1 System and method for automating the remote provisioning of data processing systems
Methods and systems for managing network provisioning for far edge devices are disclosed. New devices may be onboarded to a network at the far edge to provide computer-implemented services. Upon delivery to the far edge, the new devices may lack IP network configuration, which may be required to obtain provisioning data used to complete the onboarding process. That is, the new devices may be unable to access provisioning data until IP-based communications are established with a provisioning server. However, IP network configuration of the new devices may fail (e.g., when local DHCP servers fail to provide network configuration information), preventing initiation of the onboarding process. Thus, a remote service console may be implemented to automate network provisioning (e.g., when DHCP methods fail). The service console may be hosted by a service device and may provide the IP configuration information to new devices automatically, without user input and/or intervention.
US11811591B2 Method and apparatus for network communication
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for network communication. A method comprises determining a link between an edge device of a second network and the first edge device of the first network is failed or the edge device of the second network is failed or an identifier of an Ethernet segment corresponding to the edge device of the second network has been changed; and advertising a first message including withdrawal of the Ethernet segment corresponding to the edge device of the second network and a corresponding substitution Ethernet segment of the second network, wherein the corresponding substitution Ethernet segment of the second network can be used by one or more other edge devices of the first network receiving the first message to switch routes associated with the Ethernet segment corresponding to the edge device of the second network to the corresponding substitution Ethernet segment of the second network.
US11811587B1 Generating incident response action flows using anonymized action implementation data
Described herein are systems, methods, and software to enhance the management of responses to incidents. In one example, a method of improving incident response comprises identifying an incident in an information technology (IT) environment associated with a first entity of a plurality of entities, and identifying action implementation information related to the incident. The method further anonymizes the action implementation information for the incident, and determines action suggestions based at least on the anonymized action implementation information.
US11811586B2 Method and apparatus for configuring alarm rule of IoT device, device, and storage
The present disclosure discloses a method and an apparatus for configuring an alarm rule for an IoT device, and a device and a storage medium thereof, which are applied to the field of IoT. The method includes: configuring at least two groups of alarm rules for a plurality of IoT devices of the same type in an IoT; obtaining n usage categories of the plurality of IoT devices by categorizing the plurality of IoT devices according to usage characteristics of the plurality of IoT devices; calculating a correlation between the at least two groups of the alarm rules and the n usage categories, and storing a corresponding relationship between a target usage category and a target alarm rule whose correlation is higher than a condition; and when an IoT device belonging to the target usage category is newly added, configuring an alarm rule of the newly added IoT device as the target alarm rule.
US11811581B2 IPDR communication system for virtualized core sources
A system includes vCores and a messaging system to receive IPDR data. The IPDR data from the messaging system is transmitted by an IPDR exporter to an IPDR collector.
US11811570B2 Methods and apparatus for sounding reference signals for positioning
Sounding reference signals (SRS) transmitted by a UE, e.g., for positioning or channel estimation, may be configured for one or both of frequency tone level cyclic shift and symbol level code, which, for example, enables multiplexing a greater number of UEs. The frequency tone level cyclic shift is produced by jointly processing a number of symbols with an extended cyclic shift structure. The SRS may be configured using a symbol group level that indicates the number of symbols associated with a cyclic shift structure, and an outer code that indicates a multiplier applied to the SRS at the symbol level, which increases the multiplexing opportunities. The symbol level code may further indicate an extended cyclic shift indicating a linear increase in phase rotation across tones in symbols associated with the symbol group level.
US11811569B2 Sensor integrated circuits having a single edge nibble transmission (SENT) output
A sensor includes a sensing element to produce a sensing element signal and a processor responsive to the sensing element signal to generate a sensor output signal comprising a Single Edge Nibble Transmission (SENT) frame. The SENT frame includes a Status and Communication (SCN) nibble comprising a bit 0 and a bit 1 that represent a status of at least one internal diagnostic indicator and a plurality of data nibbles. At least one of the plurality of data nibbles includes a cyclic redundancy check (CRC), the CRC being an encoding of the bit 0 and the bit 1 of the SCN nibble and the plurality of data nibbles and at least one of the plurality of data nibbles includes a count that indicates a new frame, the CRC being at least a five bit value.
US11811566B2 Methods and systems for performing adaptive equalization of data
Embodiments herein disclose a receiver for performing adaptive equalization of data samples, wherein the receiver comprises an adaptation circuitry and an equalizer coupled to the adaptive circuitry. The adaptive circuitry is configured to estimate a pulse response of a channel, on receiving at least one data sample over the channel, wherein the pulse response of the channel identifies an intersymbol interference (ISI) present on the received at least one data sample. The equalizer is configured to perform equalization of the received at least one data sample by cancelling the identified ISI on the received at least one data sample.
US11811562B2 Interference reduction for reference symbols in URLLC/eMBB multiplexing
Interference for reference symbols in URLLC/eMBB multiplexing may be reduced. URLLC and/or eMBB reference signal (RS) interference may be reduced regardless whether the URLLC and eMBB reference signals and data are multiplexed and superimposed using the same numerology or different numerologies and/or regardless whether the URLLC and eMBB reference signals may be aligned or misaligned (e.g., may or may not use a common resource). An URLLC transmission may preempt an eMBB transmission. For the URLLC and eMBB transmissions using a same numerology, a RS reuse indication may be used. The RS reuse indication may indicate whether a RS in the preempted portion of the eMBB transmission may be reused. A channel estimation function set may be estimated, and channel estimation may be performed using the determined channel estimation function set. The eMBB transmission and the URLLC transmission may be decoded based on the performed channel estimation.
US11811561B2 Packet transmission method, device, and system
A packet transmission method, device, and system are disclosed, and pertain to the field of network technologies. The system includes a first network device in a VPLS network and a second network device in a VPWS network. The first network device determines, based on a destination address carried in a received first packet, a virtual port corresponding to the destination address in a VPLS instance of the first network device, and sends the first packet to a second VPWS instance in the second network device based on the virtual port, where the virtual port is used to indicate a first VPWS instance in the first network device, and the second VPWS instance and the first VPWS instance are VPWS instances used to bear a same service.
US11811560B2 Processing traffic in a virtualised environment
Traffic is processed in a virtualised environment comprising: (i) a physical underlay network; (ii) a first overlay network (an overlay of the physical underlay network and associated with a first set of network addresses, IP1); (iii) a second overlay network (an overlay of the first overlay network and associated with a second set of network addresses, IP2); and (iv) virtualised applications each having an execution environment and being associated with at least one network address in each of the first and second sets of network addresses, IP1 and IP2. In the execution environment of a first virtualised application: (i) traffic communicated from the first virtualised application to the first overlay network is encapsulated; and/or (ii) traffic communicated from the first overlay network to the first virtualised application is decapsulated. Tenant separation processing is performed outside the execution environments of the virtualised applications.
US11811559B2 Logical network packet handling on physical network interface controller (PNIC)
Example methods and systems for logical network packet handling are described. In one example, a physical network interface controller (PNIC) may receive an egress packet associated with a packet flow via a first virtual function supported by the PNIC. The PNIC may steer the egress packet towards a processing pipeline by applying a filter associated with the first virtual function or content of the egress packet, or both. The egress packet may be processed using the processing pipeline to generate a processed packet by (a) retrieving a logical network policy associated with the packet flow from a datastore on the PNIC and (b) performing one or more actions according to the logical network policy. The processed packet may be forwarded towards the destination via a second virtual function supported by the PNIC or a physical network connected to the PNIC.
US11811557B2 Techniques for extending a cellular quality of service bearer through an enterprise fabric
Techniques are described for extending a cellular quality of service bearer through an enterprise fabric network. In one example, a method obtaining, by a first switch of a network, a packet to be delivered to a client connected to the network via a cellular access point; identifying quality of service (QoS) bearer information associated with the packet, wherein the QoS bearer information is associated with a radio access bearer for the client and the QoS bearer information comprises a bearer indicator and a QoS class identifier; providing a fabric tunnel encapsulation for the packet, wherein the bearer indicator and the QoS class identifier are included within the fabric tunnel encapsulation of the packet; and forwarding the packet within the fabric tunnel encapsulation toward a second switch of the network via a fabric tunnel, wherein the cellular access point is connected to the network via the second switch.
US11811555B2 Multicast multipathing in an overlay network
The subject technology addresses a need for improving utilization of network bandwidth in a multicast network environment. More specifically, the disclosed technology provides solutions for extending multipathing to tenant multicast traffic in an overlay network, which enables greater bandwidth utilization for multicast traffic. In some aspects, nodes in the overlay network can be connected by virtual or logical links, each of which corresponds to a path, perhaps through many physical links, in the underlying network.
US11811553B2 Vehicle relay device
A vehicle relay device includes a plurality of communication ports. Each of the plurality of communication ports communicate with a communication device as a node in accordance with an Ethernet standard. A connection permission node that is a node to be connected is predefined for each of the plurality of communication ports. The vehicle relay device does not communicate with an unregistered node that is a node not registered as the connection permission node.
US11811550B2 Automatic scene creation using home device control
A distributed system of home device controllers can control a set of home devices. A home device controller of the system can determine a set of configurations for a set of home devices being repeatedly configured by a user. The controller can automatically display a selectable feature indicating a suggested scene corresponding to the set of configurations for the set of home devices. The system can receive one or more inputs to select the suggested scene, and based at least in part on the one or more inputs, associate the suggest scene with a set of triggers. In response to detecting the set of triggers, the controller can automatically transmit a set of commands that correspond to the suggested scene to the set of home devices to execute the suggested scene.
US11811547B2 Control system in which a plurality of apparatuses in time synchronization with one another are connected to a network
A control system, apparatus, and method are provided. In the control system, plural apparatuses in time synchronization with one another are connected to a network, and the network transfers a frame periodically exchanged by the apparatuses. The apparatuses include a control device and an apparatus controlled by the control device. Each apparatus in the control system is connected over the network, to a first apparatus that transmits a frame that arrives at each of the apparatuses and a second apparatus that receives a frame transmitted from each of the apparatuses. Each apparatus includes information on a frame transfer path and transfer timing based on a synchronous time. When a frame does not arrive at defined time through the transfer path and when a condition associated with a cycle is satisfied, one or more of the apparatuses is configured to transmit a resend request through the transfer path.
US11811546B2 Selective multicast ethernet tag extension for optimal source driven multicast forwarding
A networking environment includes a first node and a second node configured as Ethernet Virtual Private Networking (EVPN) peers on an EVPN subnet that is coupled to a Layer 3 VPN over a core network. The first node receives a first multicast join request from a third node in the core network, the first multicast join request including a source address and multicast group address of a source of a multicast stream. The first node determines that the source address and the multicast group address for the source are behind the EVPN subnet at the second node. The first node sends to the second node, a control plane join request message that includes a receiver identifier that identifies the third node as a receiver of the multicast stream, the receiver identifier enabling the second node to forward the multicast stream directly into the core network to the third node.
US11811544B2 Systems and methods for structuring information in a collaboration environment
A computer-implemented machine learning method for improving a collaboration environment is provided. The method comprises receiving text data for one or more users of the collaboration environment. The method further comprises generating a statement by partitioning the text data. The method further comprises determining an act using the statement and generating a thread using at least the statement and the act. The method further comprises generating an actor list using at least the thread, and generating an actionable item using the actor list and the thread.
US11811543B2 System and method of creating and organizing private chat messages
A system and method are disclosed for generating a chat space for two or more communication devices using a computer coupled with a database and comprising a processor and memory. The computer generates a chat space and transmits requests to join the chat space to the two or more communication devices. The computer stores in memory identification information for each of the two or more communication devices and one or more public chat messages transmitted between the two or more communication devices. The computer monitors for one or more requests, transmitted from one of the two or more communication devices to the computer, to generate a private thread. In response to one or more requests, the computer generates a private thread, and stores in the computer memory one or more private thread messages transmitted between two or more communication devices in the private thread.
US11811542B1 Galvanic isolation circuitry and associated low power wakeup methods
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and devices for providing galvanic isolation and low power wakeup of circuitry. According to one embodiment, an apparatus includes first isolation circuitry, second isolation circuitry, and first control circuitry. The first isolation circuitry includes a first primary interface and a first secondary interface. The first primary interface is galvanically isolated from the first secondary interface. The second isolation circuitry includes a second primary interface and a second secondary interface. The second primary interface is galvanically isolated from the second secondary interface. The first control circuitry is electrically coupled with the first secondary interface and the second secondary interface. The first control circuitry is configured to transition the apparatus from a sleep state to a wake state upon receiving a wake signal and the first isolation circuitry is configured to provide the wake signal to the first control circuitry via the first secondary interface.
US11811541B2 Sending feedback at radio access network level
Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for using a radio access network (RAN) level negative acknowledgement (NAK) feedback to indicate at least one missing frame from an encoding device. The RAN level NAK feedback replaces or preempts a decoding device sending an end-to-end feedback to the encoding device using real-time transport protocol (RTP) that has a long latency and may cause freezes at the decoding device. For example, an encoding device may send to a network entity a request for a configuration that configures the encoding device to transmit media frames to the decoding device. The network entity may provide a NAK feedback indicating at least one missing frame. Having received the configuration in response to the request, the encoding device transmits media frames to the decoding device via the network entity, and monitors for NAK feedback from the network entity in accordance with the configuration.
US11811540B2 Method and apparatus for adjusting contention window size, and data transmission device
A method for adjusting a contention window size (CWS), applicable to a data transmission terminal, includes: receiving Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) feedback information for first data units and/or second data units from a data reception terminal within a reference duration, the HARQ feedback information including acknowledgement (ACK) information or non-acknowledgement (NACK) information, one second data unit including one or more first data units; determining target first data units or target second data units, for which the HARQ feedback information is counted as the NACK information; calculating a NACK ratio within the reference duration based on the determined target first data units and/or target second data units; and adjusting the CWS based on the NACK ratio.
US11811538B2 Multiplexing information with different priority values
Methods and apparatuses for multiplexing information with different priority values. A method for operating a user equipment (UE) includes determining a maximum number of resource elements (REs) of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) for multiplexing first hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) information. The maximum number of REs is determined by scaling, with a factor, a total number of REs available for multiplexing the first HARQ-ACK information in the PUSCH. The PUSCH has a first priority value. The factor has a first value when the first HARQ-ACK information has the first priority value. The factor has a second value when the first HARQ-ACK information has a second priority value. The method further includes multiplexing the first HARQ-ACK information in the PUSCH over a number of REs that is smaller than or equal to the maximum number of REs and transmitting the PUSCH.
US11811531B1 Downlink power control for interference mitigation in competing communication systems
Systems and methods presented herein provide for altering communications of a LTE wireless communication system operating in an RF band with a conflicting WiFi system. In one embodiment, an LTE system includes a wireless base station operable to transmit downlink communications to a UE in the RF band and to receive uplink communications from the UE in the RF band. The LTE system also includes a processor operable to detect the uplink communications from the UE, to estimate a location of the UE based on the detected uplink communications, to determine a communication capability between the UE and the wireless base station based on the location of the UE, and to downgrade the downlink communications from the wireless base station to the UE based on the determined communication capability to avoid interference with the WiFi communication system.
US11811526B2 Joint encoding schemes with interleaver and tone mapper for multi-RU operation
A method of joint encoding schemes with interleaver and tone mapper for multiple-resource unit (multi-RU) operation involves performing joint encoding of a plurality of information bits to generate a plurality of encoded bit sequences. The method also involves processing the plurality of encoded bit sequences by interleaving and tone mapping the encoded bit sequences with respect to a plurality of resource units (RUs) on either or both of an aggregate-RU basis and an individual-RU basis to generate a plurality of processed bit sequences. The method further involves transmitting the plurality of processed bit sequences over the plurality of RUs.
US11811524B1 Methods and systems for user data management
The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods for user authentication and data management. Information involving a user's interactions with an online platform is stored on a user device that is used to access the platform. Such information may include user authentication information, personal information, and an interaction history of events, such as logins, purchases, and checkouts. When providing information to the online platform, the user is given the option of what information to provide and, in some cases, the user may opt to provide tokenized information in lieu of sensitive information that the user would prefer not to share. Also, the user may selectively provide information about his or her interaction history, thereby permitting the online platform to establish a trust level of the user using information from the user device. Thus, information about the user's account with the online platform is safely stored on the user device permitting the user to be the custodian of such data, including deciding what information to share with online platforms.
US11811522B2 Computing networks and systems for submitting data
Systems and methods are provided for submitting data in a computer network. An exemplary method includes: receiving a first request to process a first data at one or more data servers; determining whether the first data includes a plurality of first set of properties; generating a second data having a plurality of second set of properties; providing a plurality of rule sets for submitting the second data; analyzing the second data to determine which of the rule sets is applicable; selecting one or more applicable rules from the rule sets; generating a plurality of third data by applying the one or more applicable rules to the second data; identifying the one or more external sources to distribute the third data; and sending the third data to the one or more external sources.
US11811521B2 System and method for encoding image data and other data types into one data format and decoding of same
A method for encoding data streams into a combined file and decoding of same, including accessing a first file having a first plurality of data bytes, accessing a second file having a second plurality of data bytes, combining the first file and the second file, comprising the steps of storing a block of data bytes of a first byte block size in the body of the combined file as a first file byte block, storing a block of data bytes of a second byte block size in the body of the combined file as a second file byte block, repeating the first and second storing steps to sequentially store all of the data bytes in the first file and the second file in the combined file, and decoding the combined file to separate the bytes of the first file and the bytes of the second file from the combined file.
US11811519B2 System, method, and apparatus for authenticating a user device
Provided is a method, system, and apparatus for authenticating a user device. The method includes registering a device identifier with at least one transformation rule, receiving a request for authentication comprising a device identifier associated with a user device, obtaining a one-time password (OTP) in response to receiving the request, communicating the OTP to the user device, receiving a transformed OTP from the user device, and authenticating the user device based on the OTP, the transformed OTP, and the at least one transformation rule.
US11811518B2 Enabling efficient communication in a hybrid network
A method including monitoring, by a processor associated with a first device having an established VPN connection with a VPN server and an established meshnet connection with a second device, communication of transmission packets to be transmitted by the first device; receiving, by the processor, a transmission packet to be transmitted by the first device; determining, by the processor, a destination associated with the transmission packet based at least in part on metadata included in the transmission packet; and routing, by the processor, the transmission packet for transmission via the VPN connection or for transmission via the meshnet connection based at least in part on determining whether the second device is the destination associated with the transmission packet. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11811517B2 Enabling efficient communication in a hybrid network
A method including determining, by a first device having an established virtual private network (VPN) connection with a VPN server and an established meshnet connection with a second device in a mesh network, a transmission packet to be transmitted by the first device; and transmitting, by the first device, the transmission packet to the second device utilizing the meshnet connection based at least in part on determining that a destination associated with the transmission packet is the second device or to the VPN server utilizing the VPN connection based at least in part on determining that the destination associated with the transmission packet is a device other than the second device. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11811516B2 System and method for internet numbers asset management
A system and method for internet numbers management is provided. Historical internet protocol (IP) block information associated with a plurality of IP blocks is received from a server database. The historical IP block information includes IP block size information and IP block type information. A machine learning model is trained based on the historical IP block information. Predictions are received from the trained machine learning model indicating a pool of IP blocks of the plurality of IP blocks to be audited. An electronic action is generated to obtain validation status information for each IP block of the pool of IP blocks. The historical IP block information in the server database is updated with the validation status information for each IP block of the pool of IP blocks.
US11811515B2 Method, system, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium to filter chatroom messages
Disclosed is a method, system, and non-transitory computer-readable record medium for filtering chatroom messages. The message processing method includes setting at least one filter condition related to a chatroom for at least one chatroom on a messenger; and displaying a message corresponding to the filter condition among messages included in the chatroom.
US11811513B2 Methods and systems for managing multiple content delivery networks
Methods and systems are for a content delivery management platform that organizes and monitors content delivery networks by the applications, features, or functions that they serve. The content delivery management platform is agnostic to the content delivery network. To provide this functionality, the content delivery management platform uses an abstraction layer to interface between the content delivery networks and the needs of the content provider (e.g., the owner of the content delivery management platform) as it serves users (e.g., provides the applications, features, or functions).
US11811512B2 Multicast routing method, interconnection device, mesh network system and configuration method thereof
A multicast routing method and an interconnection device for a mesh network system, a mesh network system and a configuration method thereof are provided. The method includes, at each internal interconnection device among multiple interconnection devices of each processing subsystem: in response to receiving a multicast access request to a destination memory, determining a shortest path from each internal interconnection device to the destination memory based on a topology structure of the mesh network system; where the internal interconnection device has no link connected to an external processing subsystem; in response to determining that the number of the shortest path is equal to one, routing the multicast access request to the destination memory along the shortest path; in response to determining that the number of the shortest path is greater than one, determining a next-hop interconnection device for the multicast access request based on a second static routing policy.
US11811501B2 Clock synchronization method and apparatus, and storage medium
This application discloses a clock synchronization method and apparatus, and related storage medium, and pertains to the field of communications technologies. A network device receives an announce message from a first master clock node and an announce message from a second master clock node; and when an identifier of a first clock source node carried in the announce message of the first master clock node is the same as an identifier of a second clock source node carried in the announce message of the second master clock node, selects a master clock node with a smaller clock deviation from the first master clock node and the second master clock node, and then calibrates a clock of the network device based on time information of the master clock node. The precision of clock synchronization by the network device is improved.
US11811500B2 System synchronization method
A system synchronization method includes: connecting synchronization modules of a plurality of devices together through a synchronization bus. The synchronization modules include a signal generation module, a switch control module, a synchronization bus monitoring module, and a switch S1. A signal output terminal of the signal generation module is connected to a first terminal of the switch S1, and a timing overflow terminal of the signal generation module is connected to the switch control module configured to control the switch S1. The switch control module is connected to the synchronization bus monitoring module. A second terminal of the switch S1 is connected to the switch control module and the synchronization bus monitoring module. The system synchronization method has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high reliability, and good practicability.
US11811496B2 Phase delta based motion detection
A UE may receive at least two baseband signals at two or more antenna or beam ports of the UE over a measurement period, and determine an amount of motion of the UE based on the received at least two baseband signals. In one aspect, the amount of motion of the UE may be determined based on a variation of at least one phase delta of the at least one channel. In another aspect, the amount of motion of the UE may be determined based on a correlation between the at least two baseband signals.
US11811490B2 Inband telemetry for a virtual transponder
Systems, methods, and apparatus for inband telemetry for a virtual transponder are disclosed. A disclosed method for inband telemetry for a virtual transponder comprises transmitting, by a payload antenna on a vehicle, a payload signal to a hosted receiving antenna. The method further comprises transmitting, by the payload antenna, a hosted telemetry signal to the hosted receiving antenna. In one or more embodiments, the hosted telemetry signal and the payload signal are transmitted on the same frequency band.
US11811489B2 Adaptive and learning motion mitigation for uplink power control
Techniques for motion mitigation for uplink power control are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for use in a satellite communication system comprises: generating a power margin associated with motion of an antenna of a satellite terminal; and generating a first power limit representing a maximum transmit power for the antenna based, at least in part, on the power margin.
US11811488B2 Systems and methods for support of a 5G satellite radio access technology
Access, mobility management and regulatory services are supported for satellite access to a Fifth Generation (5G) core network. A coverage area, e.g., country, region, multiple countries, and international areas, are divided into fixed virtual cells having well defined geographic boundaries and fixed tracking areas. Information for the virtual cells and/or tracking areas and associated with one or more public land mobile networks (PLMNs) may be provided to a user equipment (UE). The UE may obtain its position, e.g., using a satellite positioning system, and determine the serving virtual cell or tracking area in which it is located. The UE may perform registration with a serving core network in a serving PLMN associated with the serving virtual cell or tracking area. Regulatory services, such as emergency (EM) calls, lawful interception (LI), wireless emergency alerts (WEA) may be provided based on the serving virtual cell or tracking area.
US11811482B2 Sidelink beam acquisition with base station assistance
A method for sidelink beam acquisition for device to device (D2D) communication includes calculating, by a base station, one or more first directions, where the one or more first directions are directions of a second electronic device located relative to a first electronic device; calculating, by the base station, one or more second directions, where the one or more second directions are directions of the first electronic device located relative to the second electronic device; transmitting, by the base station and to the first electronic device, the one or more first directions; and transmitting, by the base station and to the second electronic device, the one or more second directions.
US11811480B2 Method for transmitting beam failure recovery request, terminal device, and network device
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to the field of communications technologies, and disclose a method for transmitting a beam failure recovery request, a terminal device, and a network device. The method includes: determining, by a terminal device, that a beam failure event has occurred in a first cell, where the first cell is served by a first network device; and transmitting a BFRQ to a second network device in a second cell, where the BFRQ is used to indicate that a beam failure event has occurred in the first cell, the second cell is served by the second network device, and the second cell is different from the first cell.
US11811477B2 Quasi co-location assumptions for aperiodic channel state information reference signal triggers
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to quasi co-location assumptions for aperiodic channel state information (CSI) reference signals (RS) in communications systems operating according to NR techniques. An exemplary method that may be performed by a UE includes determining a quasi-co-location (QCL) relationship of an aperiodic channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) to a physical channel and processing the aperiodic CSI-RS according to the determined QCL relationship.
US11811476B2 Channel aggregation digital beamforming
In an embodiment, an apparatus includes a digital beamforming section. The digital beamforming section is configured to encode each data beam of a first plurality of data beams of a first channel with a first plurality of respective time delays and phases to generate an encoded first plurality of data beams and encode each data beam of a second plurality of data beams of a second channel with a second plurality of respective time delays and phases to generate an encoded second plurality of data beams. The second plurality of data beams is different from the first plurality of data beams. The apparatus includes a channel combiner, electrically coupled to the digital beamforming section, and configured to generate a combined channel comprising an aggregation of at least a portion of the encoded first plurality of data beams and at least a portion of the encoded second plurality of data beams.
US11811472B2 Systems and methods for improving power efficiency
Systems and methods for improving power efficiency of electronic systems are disclosed. An intelligent voltage regulator module (VRM) can self-regulate the output power provided to one or more components of an electronic system. For example, output voltage to a component can be increased when more computational power is needed or lowered when appropriate. The intelligent VRM can regulate the output power, for instance, based on one or more of usage or activity of the component. In some cases, the intelligent VRM can independently regulate the output power without input from a host device or override one or more output power parameters. Adjustment of the output power can be performed using machine learning (ML).
US11811470B2 Decode signal compensation in a wireless system
A communication management resource implements an iterative process to derive settings for digital precoder W, analog precoder A, and decode function D with a bandwidth-limited fronthaul link between the application of digital precoder W and the application of analog precoder A. The iterative process includes: for a first instance of digital precoder W and decode function D, optimize an instance of the analog precoder A; and based on the optimized instance of the analog precoder A, optimize a second instance of the digital precoder W and the decode function D. In one implementation, for each iteration of multiple iterations, the communication management resource: i) optimizes an instance of the analog precoder A based on an instance of the digital precoder W and the decode function D, and ii) optimizes an instance of the digital precoder W and the decode function D based on the instance of the analog precoder A.
US11811469B2 Hybrid MIMO over multiple multi-antenna satellites
Method comprising receiving, by a first antenna, a first signal, and receiving, by a second antenna, a second signal. A feeder signal is forwarded to a base station, wherein the feeder signal is based on the first signal and the second signal. A polarization angle of the second antenna is different from a polarization angle of the first antenna.
US11811461B2 Calibration method for a phased array of antennas
A calibration method for a phased array of antennas, wherein the phased array of antennas comprises N antenna elements, the N antenna elements are decomposed into G sub-arrays, each of the G sub-arrays comprises M antenna elements, and the calibration method comprises: (a) inputting a set of digital control codes to RF devices in order to produce field signals corresponding to an operation order r to the G sub-arrays' radiations; (b) measuring the observation field signals of the G sub-arrays corresponding to the operation order r in a fixed position to produce a DFT relationship with respect to the RF devices' operations; and (c) repeating operations (a) to (b) corresponding to the operation order r from 1 to G for generating error-calibrating signals corresponding to the signals of the G sub-arrays.
US11811458B2 Power sourcing equipment, powered device and power over fiber system
A power sourcing equipment includes a laser oscillator and a modulator. The laser oscillator converts electric power into feed light. The modulator modulates, based on transmission information, a phase of the feed light output from the laser oscillator. The feed light phase-modulated by the modulator is output to outside of the power sourcing equipment. A powered device includes a photoelectric conversion element and a demodulator. The photoelectric conversion element converts feed light input from outside of the powered device into electric power. The demodulator detects a phase of the feed light to restore transmission information.
US11811452B2 Optical fiber symbol format conversion system and method
Optical fiber interconnection systems and methods are described. One aspect includes receiving a pulse-amplitude modulated (PAM4) electrical signal at a transmitter for transmission to a receiver. The PAM4 electrical signal is decoded into a pair of non-return-to-zero (NRZ) electrical signals. The pair of NRZ electrical signals is converted into a corresponding pair of NRZ optical signals including a first NRZ optical signal and a second NRZ optical signal. The first NRZ optical signal is transmitted to a receiver over an communication channel. The second NRZ optical signal is transmitted to the receiver over the optical communication channel.
US11811448B2 Optical communication system, optical communication apparatus and optical communication method
In an optical communication system, an optical communication device and a plurality of optical transmission devices are loop-connected via transmission line. An optical signal transmission unit of the optical communication device, when no communication interruption occurs in the transmission line, outputs an optical signal addressed to a communication destination device that communicates with the own device to a transmission line connected to either one of two neighboring optical transmission devices. The optical signal transmission unit outputs, at the time of communication interruption occurring in the transmission line, an optical signal addressed to the communication destination device to both of transmission lines connected to respective two neighboring optical transmission devices. A branch unit of the optical transmission device branches the optical signal input from a neighboring device, and outputs branched optical signals to another neighboring device and a subordinate communication destination device of the own device.
US11811446B2 Bias circuit for a low noise amplifier of a front end interface of a radio frequency communication device that enables fast transitions between different operating modes
A bias circuit for a low noise amplifier of a front end interface of a radio frequency communication device including a bias generator providing a bias voltage on a bias node for the low noise amplifier, a first resistive device coupled between the bias node and an input of the low noise amplifier, a first switch coupled in parallel with the first resistive device, and mode control circuitry receiving a mode signal indicative of a mode change, in which the mode control circuitry, in response to a mode change, momentarily activates the first switch to bypass the first resistive device and momentarily increases current capacity of the bias generator. The mode control circuitry may also momentarily activate a second switch to bypass a second resistive device of the bias circuit. The mode control circuitry may increase a sink current of the bias generator in response to the mode change.
US11811445B2 Portable terminal cover for supporting UWB communication
A portable terminal cover fastened to a portable terminal not including a UWB module comprises: a first antenna driven by receiving wireless power through a wireless power transmission with a portable terminal; a second antenna, which is driven by the wireless power supplied from the first antenna so as to measure and receive the location and distance data for an object within a communication range; a third antenna, which is operated by the wireless power supplied from the first antenna so as to transmit the location and distance data, having been measured by the second antenna, to the portable terminal; and a control unit for controlling the first, second and third antennas.
US11811435B2 Semiconductor chip and receiving apparatus
The present technology relates to a semiconductor chip and a receiving apparatus capable of suppressing increases in size and cost due to circuit complexity.A tuner includes an RF input terminal to which an RF signal of terrestrial broadcasting is input, a first-IF input terminal to which a first-IF signal of satellite digital broadcasting is input, a first filter that filters a signal in a frequency band lower than a predetermined frequency, a second filter that filters a signal in a frequency band equal to or higher than the predetermined frequency, and a switch that causes the RF signal to be input to the first filter or to the second filter by switching according to a frequency of the RF signal, and causes the first-IF signal to be input to the first filter or to the second filter by switching according to a frequency of the first-IF signal. The present technology may be applied to a broadcast receiving system.
US11811433B2 Integrated coherent optical transceiver
A silicon photonics substrate for a transceiver includes a substrate member comprised of a first silicon material, and, heterogeneously formed on the substrate member, receiver circuitry and transmitter circuitry. The receiver circuitry is comprised of a second silicon material and is configured to receive a coherent input signal, generate first and second oscillator signals based on light input from a laser diode, and detect a transverse electric (TE) mode signal and a transverse magnetic (TM) mode signal in the coherent input signal based on the first and second oscillator signals. The transmitter circuitry is comprised of the second or a third silicon material and is configured to transmit signals having the two or more possible modulation formats and modulate the light input from the laser diode in either a TE mode or a TM mode to generate a coherent output signal.
US11811430B2 Transmission device, receiving device, transmission method, and receiving method
This invention is a transmission device capable of enhancing the reception characteristics of a terminal when employing transmit diversity using two antenna ports in an ePDCCH. In a base station (100) that transmits a reference signal to a terminal (200) using two antenna ports, a setting unit (102), on the basis of the reception quality of the terminal, sets as the aforementioned two antenna ports either a first antenna port pair for which DMRS (reference signals) do not undergo mutual code multiplexing, or a second antenna port pair for which the DMRS do undergo code multiplexing. A transmitter (109) transmits the DMRS from the two antenna ports set in the setting unit (102).
US11811426B2 Data decoding method and apparatus, and computer storage medium
Disclosed are a data decoding method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium. The data decoding method includes: after Polar code data to be decoded is acquired, transmitting the Polar code data to be decoded to at least two pre-configured independent U value calculation modules, the U value calculation modules being configured to calculate a U value required at a next iteration of a G node; controlling the at least two independent U value calculation modules to process the Polar code data to be decoded to obtain at least two sets of new decode data; and, processing the at least two sets of new decode data to obtain new Polar code data to be decoded.
US11811422B2 Information processing method and device and computer storage medium
Provided is an information processing method. The method includes that: first data to be decoded and one or more decoding parameters of the first data are obtained; a basis matrix is determined based on the one or more decoding parameters; a decoding instruction set including a plurality of decoding instructions is determined based on the basis matrix, wherein the plurality of decoding instructions include elements in the basis matrix; and the first data is decoded based on the decoding instruction set. Further provided are an information processing device and a computer storage medium.
US11811415B2 Direct digital synthesizer with frequency correction
A direct digital synthesizer (DDS) circuit. The circuit includes a first input to receive a first fixed frequency clock signal having a first frequency, a second input to receive a second fixed frequency clock signal having a second frequency lower than the first frequency, and an output to provide an output frequency that is based at least in part on a frequency control word (FCW). The DDS circuit may include a frequency correction circuit having a first input to receive the first clock signal, a second input to receive the second clock signal, and a third input to receive the FCW, and an output to provide a frequency error of the first clock signal, the frequency error determined using the second clock signal and FCW. Alternatively, or in addition to, the DDS circuit may include an all-digital phase lock loop to correct for frequency wander of the first clock signal.
US11811414B1 Comparator circuit having pre-charging and early reset output stage
A comparator circuit has a pre-charging and early reset output stage. The comparator circuit includes: a first pre-charging transistor and a second pre-charging transistor. A gate of the first pre-charging transistor is connected to a pre-charging signal, and a gate of the second pre-charging transistor is connected to a main clock signal, wherein the pre-charging signal is enabled earlier than the main clock signal. At a pre-charging phase, there is a small electric current, and a comparator slowly amplifies an input small signal to reduce noise; and the electric current is increased after a certain time delay, such that on the basis of pre-charging, the comparator rapidly completes a pre-amplification phase and then enters a regeneration phase.
US11811413B2 Poly phase filter with phase error enhance technique
The present invention provides a filtering circuit comprising a poly phase filter and a quadrature phase detector. The poly phase filter comprises a first path, a second path, a third path and a fourth path. The first path is configured to receive a first input signal to generate a first clock signal. The second path comprising a first adjustable delay circuit is configured to receive the first input signal to generate a second clock signal. The third path comprising a second adjustable delay circuit is configured to receive a second input signal to generate a third clock signal. The fourth path is configured to receive the second input signal to generate a fourth clock signal. The quadrature phase detector is configured to detect phases of these clock signals to generate control signals to control the first adjustable delay circuit and the second adjustable delay circuit.
US11811412B2 Method and apparatus for RC/CR phase error calibration of measurement receiver
A circuit includes a RC-CR circuit and a second circuit. The RC-CR circuit outputs a first signal at a first output node over a RC path, and a second signal at a second output node over a CR path. The second circuit is coupled to the RC-CR circuit at the first output node over the RC path. The second circuit includes an array of capacitors coupled in parallel and a plurality of switches, and each of the array of capacitors is connected, in series, to a corresponding switch in the plurality of switches. Each of the array of capacitors and its corresponding switch are coupled between the first output node and a ground. The plurality of switches is switched on or off such that the first signal and the second signal have a phase difference that falls within a predetermined phase range.
US11811410B2 Sensors, autonomous sensors and related systems, methods and devices
Disclosed embodiments relate to sensing states and changes of states of a signal and sensors for the same, including but not limited to, autonomous sensors. Such sensor may include an analog signal threshold detection circuit, a state detection circuit, and a measurement circuit. The analog signal threshold detection circuit may be configured to alternately assert and de-assert a threshold detected indication in response to an input signal and a state thereof. The state detection circuit may be configured to generate a signal state indication about a state of the input signal. The measurement circuit may be configured to generate a measurement in response to assertions of the threshold detected indication and the signal state indication, such as a count, a slew rate, or a frequency. In some embodiments, disclosed sensors may have programmable thresholds for sensing the signal states and changes therein.
US11811409B2 Load frequency control device and load frequency control method
In order to suppress frequency fluctuation caused by a load frequency, an AR calculating section calculates an AR using system frequency deviation and tie-line power flow deviation as inputs. An output distribution ratio determining section determines a ratio of output distribution according to merit order based on the AR calculated by the AR calculating section. An output distributing section determines output distribution according to an output change speed based on the output distribution ratio determined by the output distribution ratio determining section according to the output change speed. An output distributing section determines output distribution according to the merit order based on the output distribution ratio determined by the output distribution ratio determining section according to the merit order. An output distribution instruction value determining section determines an output distribution instruction value to each regulated power source using, as inputs, output distribution values determined by the output distributing sections.
US11811408B2 Comparing device and method of controlling comparing device
A method includes: selectively generating a first current by a first current generating circuit according to a first control signal; generating a second current by a second current generating circuit; and comparing a first input signal and a second input signal at a common node to generate an output signal according to the first current, the second current, and a second control signal. The second control signal and the first control signal are in-phase with each other.
US11811406B2 Driving device and driving-program updating method for fan
A driving device and a driving-program updating method are provided. The driving device includes a signal converter, a storage circuit, a controller, a driver, and a detection circuit. The signal converter receives a first signal and converts the first signal into a second signal. The storage circuit stores a driving program. The controller provides a control signal in response to the second signal and the driving program. The driver drives a fan unit in response to the control signal. The detection circuit detects whether the first signal includes a program update command. When the first signal includes the program update command, the detection circuit updates the driving program stored in the storage circuit based on the program update command.
US11811405B2 Resonant gate driver circuit
A resonant gate driver 200A includes an H-bridge circuit and a resonant inductor integrated on a semiconductor substrate. A first leg of the H-bridge circuit includes a first high-side transistor, a first output node, and a first low-side transistor such that they are arranged side-by-side in a first direction (x direction) in a first region defined along a first side. The second leg of the H-bridge circuit includes a second high-side transistor, a second output node, and a second low-side transistor such that they are arranged side-by-side in a first direction (x direction) in a second region defined along a second side. A resonant inductor is a parasitic inductance that occurs in a coupling means that electrically couples the first output node and the second output node.
US11811404B2 Latch circuit, memory device and method
A latch circuit includes a latch clock generator configured to generate a latched clock signal based on a clock signal and a first enable signal, and an input latch coupled to the latch clock generator to receive the latched clock signal. The input latch is configured to generate a latched output signal based on the latched clock signal and an input signal. In response to the first enable signal having a disabling logic level, the latch clock generator is configured to set a logic level of the latched clock signal to a corresponding disabling logic level, regardless of the clock signal. The latch clock generator includes a first inverter configured to generate an inverted signal of the first enable signal, and a NAND gate coupled to the first inverter to receive the inverted signal of the first enable signal. The NAND gate is configured to generate the latched clock signal based on the clock signal and the inverted signal of the first enable signal.
US11811399B2 Keystroke detection device, keyboard, and keystroke detection method
The invention relates to an apparatus for detecting a key press comprising a circuit substrate, a key module with a key cap and a movement mechanism, and a device for detecting the movement of the key cap, wherein the movement mechanism has at least one movement element wherein this device comprises an electrical resonance circuit with at least one capacitor and with a primary coil and comprises a secondary coil wherein the device for detecting the movement of the key cap comprises a measuring device for detecting and/or processing at least one physical variable of the electrical resonance circuit, which variable changes during the movement of the key cap, and outputs at least one electrical signal that is dependent on the change in the physical variable.The invention also relates to a keyboard comprising one or more such apparatuses and to a method for detecting a key press.
US11811398B2 Capacitance sensing device operation method
The present application relates to a method of operating a capacitance sensing device comprises: calculating a difference of a raw data compared to one of the raw data received in a previous data frame; and performing a comparison calculation based on the raw data and a stored baseline value to determine whether a proximity event has occurred. Under the proximity event, selects one of several baseline value update procedures based on the magnitude of the difference. Thus, the present application effectively avoids the problem of failure to update the baseline value when the object is close to the capacitance sensing device for a long period of time, which may lead to misjudgment of the capacitance sensing device.
US11811397B1 Overdriven switch
An signal switching integrated-circuit die includes an array of switch cells, control signal contacts, data input contacts and data output contacts. Switch control signals are received from an external control-signal source via respective control signal contacts, inbound data signals are received from one or more external data-signal sources via respective data input contacts and outbound data signals are conveyed to one or more external data-signal destinations via respective data output contacts. The array of switch cells receives the control signals directly from the control signal contacts and response to the control signals by switchably interconnecting the data input contacts with selected ones of the data output contacts.
US11811395B2 Thyristor control device
A control device includes a triac and a first diode that is series-connected between the triac and a first terminal of the device that is configured to be connected to a cathode gate of a thyristor. A second terminal of the control device is configured to be connected to an anode of the thyristor. The triac has a gate connected to a third terminal of the device that is configured to receive a control signal. The thyristor is a component part of one or more of a rectifying bridge circuit, an in-rush current limiting circuit or a solid-state relay circuit.
US11811392B2 Surface acoustic wave resonator with suppressed transverse modes using selective dielectric removal
Aspects of this disclosure relate to a surface acoustic wave resonator that may include a piezoelectric substrate, interdigital transducer (IDT) electrodes disposed on an upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate, and a dielectric film covering the piezoelectric substrate and the IDT electrode for temperature compensation. The IDT electrodes may include bus bar electrode regions spaced apart from each other in a transverse direction perpendicular to a propagation direction of a surface acoustic wave to be excited, an overlapping region sandwiched between the bus bar regions, and gap regions defined between respective bus bar electrode regions and the overlapping region in the transverse direction. Each of the gap regions may include a dummy electrode in a dummy electrode region extending from the bus bar electrode region in the transverse direction. The dielectric film may include an open region exposing a respective bus bar electrode region and dummy electrode region.
US11811391B2 Transversely-excited film bulk acoustic resonator with etched conductor patterns
An acoustic resonator is fabricated by forming a patterned first photoresist mask on a piezoelectric plate at locations of a desired interdigital transducer (IDT) pattern. An etch-stop layer is then deposited on the plate and first photoresist mask. The first photoresist mask is removed to remove parts of the etch-stop and expose the plate. An IDT conductor material is deposited on the etch stop and the exposed plate. A patterned second photoresist mask is then formed on the conductor material at locations of the IDT pattern. The conductor material is then etched over and to the etch-stop to form the IDT pattern which has interleaved fingers on a diaphragm to span a substrate cavity. A portion of the plate and the etch-stop form the diaphragm. The etch-stop and photoresist mask are impervious to this etch. The second photoresist mask is removed to leave the IDT pattern.
US11811382B2 LC filter
An LC filter includes a first capacitor electrode connected to one end of a first via conductor and faces a first ground electrode in a laminating direction. A second capacitor electrode is connected to one end of a second via conductor and faces the first ground electrode in the laminating direction. A third capacitor electrode is connected to one end of a third via conductor and faces the first ground electrode in the laminating direction. A fourth capacitor electrode is connected to one end of a fourth via conductor and faces the first ground electrode in the laminating direction. The second capacitor electrode faces each of the first capacitor electrode, the third capacitor electrode, and the fourth capacitor electrode in a direction orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the laminating direction.
US11811381B2 Filter element
First and second coils have winding axes in a laminated direction of base material layers and are magnetically coupled to each other. First and second capacitors are positioned in the laminated direction on layers different from layers on which the first and second coils are provided. The first and second coils are connected so that the winding directions of the first and second coils are opposite. The second capacitor is connected in parallel to a series circuit of the first coil and the second coil. The first capacitor is connected between a position where the first coil is connected to the second coil and a reference potential electrode. Mutual inductance caused by coupling between the first and second coils and the first capacitor provides a first attenuation pole and a parallel connection circuit of the series circuit and the second capacitor provides a second attenuation pole.
US11811379B2 Noise reducing receiver
Disclosed is receiver for a noise limited system. A front-end circuit amplifies and band-limits an incoming signal. The amplification increases the signal swing but introduces both thermal and flicker noise. A low-pass band limitation reduces the thermal noise component present at frequencies above what is necessary for correctly receiving the transmitted symbols. This band limited signal is provided to the integrator circuit. The output of the integrator is equalized to reduce the effects of inter-symbol interference and then sampled. The samples are used to apply low frequency equalization (i.e., in response to long and/or unbalanced strings of symbols) to mitigate the effects of DC wander caused by mismatches between the number of symbols of each kind being received.
US11811377B2 Transversely-excited film bulk acoustic resonator matrix filters
Radio frequency filters. A radio frequency filter includes a substrate attached to a piezoelectric plate, portions of the piezoelectric plate forming a plurality of diaphragms spanning respective cavities in the substrate. A conductor pattern formed on the piezoelectric plate includes a plurality of interdigital transducers (IDTs) of a respective plurality of resonators, interleaved fingers of each IDT disposed on a respective diaphragm of the plurality of diaphragms. The conductor pattern connects the plurality of resonators in a matrix filter circuit including a first sub-filter and a second sub-filter, each sub-filter comprising two or more resonators from the plurality of resonators.
US11811374B1 Differential diode-based variable impedance modules
The present invention is directed to electrical circuits. More specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a variable impedance module with a first capacitor coupled to a first input terminal and the second capacitor coupled to a second input terminal. A diode bridge is connected between the input capacitors. The anodes of the top diodes are connected to a supply through a resistor, and the cathodes of the lower diodes are connected to a high-impedance current source. A third capacitor is connected between these two nodes.
US11811372B2 Instrumentation amplifier and related apparatus
A feedback network has a feedback output terminal. A digital to analog converter has an analog output terminal. An amplifier includes an input differential pair having an inverting input terminal, a non-inverting input terminal, a first output current terminal and a second output current terminal. The inverting input terminal is coupled to the feedback output terminal, and the non-inverting input terminal is coupled to the analog output terminal. The amplifier includes a feedback differential pair having a third output current terminal, a fourth output current terminal, a first input terminal and a second input terminal. The third output current terminal is coupled to the first output current terminal, and the fourth output current terminal is coupled to the second output current terminal. The amplifier includes an amplifier output terminal coupled to the first input terminal and the second input terminal.
US11811371B2 Radio-frequency circuit and communication device
A radio-frequency circuit includes a power amplifying circuit configured to amplify a first radio-frequency signal having a first channel bandwidth and a second radio-frequency signal having a second channel bandwidth greater than the first channel bandwidth. The power amplifying circuit is configured to amplify the first radio-frequency signal in an amplifying mode according to an average power tracking method, and to amplify the second radio-frequency signal in an amplifying mode according to an envelope tracking method.
US11811370B2 Common-mode compensation in a multi-level pulse-width modulation system
A system for sensing an electrical quantity may include a sensing stage configured to sense the electrical quantity and generate a sense signal indicative of the electrical quantity, wherein the electrical quantity is indicative of an electrical signal generated by a Class-DG amplifier configured to drive a load wherein the Class-DG amplifier has multiple signal-level common modes and a common-mode compensator configured to compensate for changes to a common-mode voltage of a differential supply voltage of the driver occurring when switching between signal-level common modes of the Class-DG amplifier.
US11811367B2 Scalable periphery tunable matching power amplifier
A scalable periphery tunable matching power amplifier is presented. Varying power levels can be accommodated by selectively activating or deactivating unit cells of which the scalable periphery tunable matching power amplifier is comprised. Tunable matching allows individual unit cells to see a constant output impedance, reducing need for transforming a low impedance up to a system impedance and attendant power loss. The scalable periphery tunable matching power amplifier can also be tuned for different operating conditions such as different frequencies of operation or different modes.
US11811365B2 Terahertz device and method for manufacturing terahertz device
Terahertz device includes first resin layer, columnar conductor, wiring layer, terahertz element, second resin layer, and external electrode. Resin layer includes first resin layer obverse face and first resin layer reverse face. Columnar conductor includes first conductor obverse face and first conductor reverse face, penetrating first resin layer in z-direction. Wiring layer spans between first resin layer obverse face and first conductor obverse face. Terahertz element includes element obverse face and element reverse face, and converts between terahertz wave and electric energy. Second resin layer includes second resin layer obverse face and second resin layer reverse face, and covers wiring layer and terahertz element. External electrode, disposed offset in a direction first resin layer reverse face faces with respect to first resin layer, is electrically connected to columnar conductor. Terahertz element is conductively bonded to wiring layer.
US11811356B2 Method for installing solar cell module
A method is disclosed for installing a solar cell module, which enables easy installation of a solar cell module on a rack, and also enables a worker to install a solar cell module without climbing on the roof. A solar cell module is installed on a rack mounted on a roof. The solar cell module includes a frame formed of a material containing a resin. The rack includes multiple rails each having a groove, and the grooves of a pair of the rails are disposed to be opposed to each other. The method of this invention comprises the steps of fitting the frame of the solar cell module into the groove such that the solar cell module is retained by the pair of the rails, and fixing the solar cell module to the pair of the rails to prevent the solar cell module from falling out of the grooves.
US11811351B2 Motor controller
A motor controller includes a motor drive unit configured to drive and control a motor, an electrical discharge control unit configured to perform control in which regenerative power from the motor is consumed by a regenerative power discharge resistor, and a housing formed to accommodate the motor drive unit and the electrical discharge control unit, wherein at least a part of the housing is configured as the regenerative power discharge resistor.
US11811350B2 Motor control system and motor control apparatus
A motor control system includes a drive unit, a backup control unit, and a power unit. The drive unit is electrically connected to the power unit, and is configured to convert a received low-voltage drive signal into a high-voltage drive signal and output the high-voltage drive signal to the power unit. The power unit outputs, according to the high-voltage drive signal, a power supply drive signal provided by a high-voltage battery. The power supply drive signal is configured to drive a motor connected to the power unit to rotate. The backup control unit is electrically connected to the drive unit. The drive unit is configured to output a diagnosis signal indicating a running status of the drive unit to the backup control unit.
US11811345B1 Methods of protecting motors driven by variable frequency drives and variable frequency drive systems employing the same
A converter of a variable frequency drive (VFD) is operated in a ramp-up mode to produce an AC output voltage for accelerating a motor. A loading of the converter is determined concurrent with the ramp-up mode. Transfer of the motor to a bypassed mode is conditioned on whether the determined loading in the ramp-up mode meets a criterion. In some embodiments, conditioning transfer to the bypassed mode comprises foregoing transition to the bypassed mode based on a comparison of the determined loading to an underloading threshold.
US11811344B2 System and method of overcoming a dead-band in a switched reluctance motor
A work machine includes a frame, a traction system supporting the frame, a power source mounted on the frame, a switched reluctance motor, an inverter configured to control power to the motor from a power source, and a controller. The controller is configured to receive a signal indicating a desired torque and determine if the desired torque is between an upper threshold and a lower threshold. If the desired torque is between the upper threshold and the lower threshold, pulse width modulation is used to produce a PWM adjusted torque command, and the motor is commanded based on the PWM adjusted torque command. The PWM adjusted torque command is configured to cycle between the upper threshold and the lower threshold to produce the desired torque.
US11811341B2 Motor drive apparatus and home appliance having same
A home appliance having a motor includes: an inverter unit; and an inverter control unit for controlling a switching operation of the inverter unit, wherein the inverter control unit generates a braking command for braking the motor, on the basis of an operating mode of the home appliance, and controls the inverter unit to stop the motor when a preset braking time elapses after the braking command is generated, and to execute a first braking mode in which the rotational speed of the motor is reduced in a state where no current flows in the inverter control unit, and then to execute at least one of a second braking mode and a third braking mode in which the rotational speed of the motor is reduced in a state where a current flows in the inverter control unit.
US11811335B2 Contact pad with electrical connection structure for connecting a piezoelectric element and an electrical circuit with a conductive adhesive
An electrical connection structure for connecting a piezoelectric element and an electrical circuit to each other with a conductive adhesive is described. The electrical connection structure includes an epoxy, a conductive component surrounded by the epoxy, and a trace feature implemented on top of the electrical connection structure. At least one depression feature can be implemented on top of the electrical connection structure to constrain the epoxy and the at least one conductive component.
US11811329B2 Remotely programmable multi mode bidirectional power converter
The present invention is directed to Bidirectional Multimode Power Converter which employs a high frequency dynamically varying amplitude modulation and voltage steering method to convert the source AC or DC voltages to output AC or DC voltages with programmable output voltage levels, output voltage frequency and duration. The Bidirectional Multimode Power Converters of the present invention support: inrush current control, turning off the idle converter, line voltage brown out protection, soft start, high pre-charge voltage generation, soft shut down of converter, dimming operation, programmable time of the day operation and operation for specified duration of time. The Bidirectional Multimode Power Converters of the present invention support coupling of multiple power sources for bidirectional power conversion.
US11811328B2 Isolated conversion apparatus with magnetic bias balance control and method of controlling the same
An isolated conversion apparatus with magnetic bias balance control includes an isolated converter, a controller, and a magnetic bias balance circuit. The isolated converter includes a transformer, and a primary side of the transformer includes a primary-side winding and at least one switch bridge arm. The controller is coupled to the at least one switch bridge arm, and provides a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal group to control the at least one switch bridge arm. The magnetic bias balance circuit is coupled to two ends of the primary-side winding and the controller, and provides a compensation voltage to the controller according to an average voltage of a winding voltage across the two ends of the primary-side winding. The controller adjusts a duty cycle of the PWM signal group according to the compensation voltage to correct the magnetic bias.
US11811326B2 Reducing transients for multiphase power regulators
An example circuit includes a loop controller having current phase inputs, a feedback input, a control loop output and a transient event output. The feedback input is adapted to be coupled to an output terminal of a multi-phase power stage. A PWM circuit has a blanking input, a control input and a PWM output, the control input coupled to the control loop output. A phase management circuit has a transient detect input, a PWM input, a blanking output and phase outputs. The transient detect input is coupled to the transient event output. The PWM input is coupled to the PWM output and the blanking output is coupled to the blanking input. Each of the phase outputs is adapted to be coupled to a respective phase of the multi-phase power stage. The phase management circuit is configured to provide a blanking control signal representative of a variable blanking time.
US11811324B2 Integrated circuit of a buck-boost converter with output current sensing function
An integrated circuit of a buck-boost converter working in a buck mode with a buck power switching cycle, a boost mode with a boost power switching cycle or a buck-boost mode with a buck-boost power switching cycle. The integrated circuit integrates a first power switch, a second power switch, a third power switch and a fourth power switch, and an output current sensing circuit. The buck-boost power switching cycle consists of a first buck-boost phase, a second buck-boost phase and a third buck-boost phase. The output current sensing circuit samples the current flowing through the first power switch during the second buck-boost phase and the current flowing through the fourth power switch during the third buck-boost phase so as to generate the output current information.
US11811314B2 Multi-mode power converter with programmable control
In some examples, a circuit includes a state machine. The state machine is configured to operate in a first state in which the state machine gates a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal provided for control of a power converter according to a first signal provided by a voltage control loop. The state machine is configured to operate in a second state in which the state machine gates the PWM signal according to a second signal provided by a current limit comparator. The state machine is configured to transition from the first state to the second state responsive to the second signal being asserted after the first signal is asserted in a switching cycle of the power converter. The state machine is configured to transition from the current state to the first state responsive to the first signal being asserted after the second signal in a switching cycle of the power converter.
US11811311B2 Gate controller for a charge pump converter
Provided is a gate controller having a primary signal input which is AC coupled to the gate through a capacitor, one or more bias inputs each connected to the gate through a resistor such as to control the DC voltage bias of the gate and therefore the conductivity of the switching element. The bias inputs can be properly connected to internal nodes of the charge pump, or charge pump stages, such that the gate controller is self-biased, without using bias-reference external to the charge pump. The gate controller can be made programmable by using potentiometers in place of the bias resistors. The programmable gate controller stages can be connected to form a programmable gate controlled charge pump.
US11811305B2 Turn-on procedure for a load control device
A load control device may be configured to turn on lighting loads to obtain a fast turn-on time that may be substantially consistent across lighting loads that have different load voltages. The load control device may comprise a power converter circuit configured to produce a voltage across a capacitor, and a control circuit configured to control the power converter circuit to generate the voltage across the capacitor. The control circuit may determine a learned voltage from the magnitude of the voltage across the capacitor. For example, the control circuit may measure the magnitude of the voltage and store the measured voltage as the learned voltage. The control circuit may determine an operating parameter for the power converter circuit as a function of the learned voltage, and control the power converter circuit according to the operating parameter to charge the capacitor until the magnitude of the voltage exceeds a threshold.
US11811302B1 Single stage synchronous solid state transformer system
An input line connected current controlled bridge is dynamically coupled to an output line connected voltage controlled bridge of a single stage bidirectional isolated resonant power supply using a synchronous average harmonic current controller. A bridge current sensor measures low frequency and switching current across nodes of the current controlled bridge. Synchronous average harmonic bridge current is controlled using superimposed non-modulated and modulated feedback respectively to track a line current command and linearize coupling to the voltage controlled bridge. A power factor correction signal drives the line current command to regulate DC voltage busses. A feedforward and feedback trim circuit generates a command to the voltage controlled bridge to track input line voltage with attenuated harmonics. The single stage power supply has a defined interface to synchronize and regulate power sharing for one or more modules.
US11811298B2 Control circuit for an electronic converter, related integrated circuit, electronic converter and method of operating an electronic converter
A sensor circuit for a power FET monitors current flowing through the FET and includes a regulator circuit regulating a first current flowing through a sense resistance, so voltage drop at the sense resistance corresponds to voltage drop between terminals of the FET. A measurement circuit provides a second current corresponding (or being proportional) to the first current. A first switch selectively applies the second current to a resistor based on a first control signal, and a low pass filter generates a low-pass filtered signal by filtering voltage at the resistor. A voltage follower generates a replica of the low-pass filtered signal, and a second switch selectively applies the replica to the resistor. When the FET is closed, a control circuit closes the first switch and opens the second electronic switch. When the FET is opened, the control circuit opens the first electronic switch and closes the second electronic switch.
US11811297B2 Phase-shift control method for power module, three-phase power module, and power system
A power module includes N inverter units outputting N AC voltages and being coupled to N high-frequency AC terminals, wherein the N high-frequency AC terminals are cascaded and connected to a post-stage rectifier circuit. A phase-shift control method for the power module includes: setting at least two phase-shift sequences, wherein phase sequence numbers of the N AC voltages of the N inverter units are different in the at least two phase-shift sequences; in one switching period, controlling the N AC voltages of the N inverter units to shift a first angle according to a first phase-shift sequence of the at least two phase-shift sequences; and in another switching period, controlling the N AC voltages of the N inverter units to shift the first angle according to a second phase-shift sequence of the at least two phase-shift sequences.
US11811296B2 Electric machine with configurable stator/rotor cooling
An electric machine includes a drive assembly and a casing. The drive assembly has a stator and a rotor rotatable about a drive axis relative to the stator. The casing contains the drive assembly and has coolant passages, the coolant passages defining a first inlet opening, a second inlet opening, a stator feed circuit, a rotor feed circuit, and an intersection providing fluid communication between the stator feed circuit and the rotor feed circuit. The coolant passages receive at least one coolant input through one or more of the first inlet opening and the second inlet opening to deliver coolant to the rotor through the rotor feed circuit and to the stator through the stator feed circuit.
US11811295B2 Drive unit for electric vehicle
Drive units for electric vehicles are provided. One example provides a drive unit for an electric vehicle including a first housing section forming a first compartment to house an electrical inverter and a second housing section forming a second compartment to house an electric motor. The drive unit housing further includes an inlet port to receive a fluid and a shared wall separating the first compartment and the second compartment. The shared wall defines fluid pathways in fluid communication with the inlet port to circulate the fluid to cool the electrical inverter. The drive unit also includes an outlet port in fluid communication with the fluid pathways to discharge the fluid.
US11811294B2 Integrated stator cooling jacket system
An electric machine includes a stator formed from a plurality of stator laminations arranged in a first lamination group and a second lamination group that is circumferentially off-set from the first lamination group. The first lamination group and the second lamination group forming a tortuous flow path that extends axially across the stator. Each of the plurality of stator laminations of the first lamination group includes a body having an inner surface section and an outer surface section. The inner surface section includes a plurality of stator teeth. A plurality of cooling channel defining members is integrally formed with and extend radially outwardly from the outer surface section. Each of the plurality of cooling channel defining members being spaced from others of the plurality of cooling channel defining members by a corresponding gap.
US11811293B2 Power module for a brushless motor in a power tool
A power module for driving a motor is provided including a power circuit board, power switches operatively connected to the motor disposed on a first side of the circuit board, and positional sensors disposed on a side surface of the power circuit board facing the motor. The power circuit board includes a thermally-conductive core carrier layer, a first electrically-insulating layer disposed on a first surface of the core carrier layer and on which the power switches are mounted, and a second electrically-insulating layer disposed on a second surface of the core carrier layer and on which the positional sensors are mounted. The second electrically-insulating layer is etched to expose the conductive core layer on at least approximately 70% of a surface area of the second side of the circuit board.
US11811291B2 Electromechanical actuator with stator teeth dimensioned to operate a saturation bend for electrical flight controls of an aircraft
An electromechanical actuator for electrical flight controls of an aircraft, the actuator comprising a transmission shaft, four electromechanical conversion members, each having a respective stator and rotor secured to the transmission shaft, and four control systems, each dedicated to respective ones of the electromechanical conversion members. The stator has teeth and windings surrounding at least one tooth, whereas the rotor is provided with permanent magnets. Each electromechanical conversion member is a flux-concentrating member and each winding is concentric and has a single layer. The electromechanical actuator is intended in particularly for controlling a hydraulic actuator via a mechanical transmission within an electrical flight control device of an aircraft.
US11811287B2 Brushless motor for a power tool
Power tools described herein include a housing, a brushless direct current (DC) motor, a non-conductive terminal mount, and a plurality of terminals. The housing has a motor housing portion, a handle portion, and a battery pack interface. The brushless DC motor is located within the motor housing portion and has a rotor and a stator. The non-conductive terminal mount is located on an outer peripheral surface of the stator and includes an angled surface. The angled surface is not substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the motor. The plurality of terminals is mounted on the angled surface of the terminal mount. Each of the terminals is angled in a first direction such that the terminals are not substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the motor.
US11811281B2 Stator structure and resolver
A stator structure of an embodiment includes a stator core that comprises: a ring-shaped main body; and a plurality of teeth extending in a radial direction of the main body and arranged along a circumferential direction of the main body. The main body comprises a plurality of elongated holes that are formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the main body and that are arranged along the circumferential direction of the main body, and a plurality of holes that are arranged along the circumferential direction of the main body between the teeth and the elongated holes in the radial direction of the main body. At least one of the holes is disposed between beams and the teeth located close to the beams, the beams being provided between the adjacent elongated holes.
US11811280B2 Squirrel-cage rotor and associated asynchronous electrical machine
The rotor for a squirrel-cage asynchronous rotating electrical machine comprises two compaction elements clamping a cylindrical magnetic mass, short-circuit rings facing the face of the compaction elements opposite that in contact with the magnetic mass, and conductive bars housed in recesses in the magnetic mass and distributed evenly over at least one diameter of the magnetic mass such that the short-circuit rings and the conductive bars form a squirrel cage.Retaining means distributed over at least one diameter of each short-circuit ring and over at least one diameter of each compaction element interact so as to secure the short-circuit rings and the compaction elements together, the pitch circle diameters of the retaining means on the rings and the compaction elements being smaller than the pitch circle diameter of the conductive bars.
US11811278B2 Method for producing an electromagnetic component for an electric machine
A method for producing an electromagnetic component for an electric machine is provided. The method includes providing a metal sheet as a starting material; punching out a number of lamellae from the metal sheet; heat-treating the lamellae; and joining the heat-treated lamellae to form the component or a portion of the component. The electromagnetic component to be produced can be a laminated core, for example a stator core or a rotor core, and can be provided for use with the electric machine such as an electric motor.
US11811273B2 Motor protection device and method for protecting a motor
A load protection system and a method of protecting a load. The load protection system includes a PLC transmitter module and a PLC receiver module, which are configured to communicate a plurality of bits of data, each bit transmitted near a zero-crossing of a voltage on the power lines supplying power to the load, in the form of a high frequency burst of pulses. The pulses are structured in two patterns. The first pattern serves to identify the start of the second pattern, and the second pattern includes the data. The first pattern is unique and not represented within the second pattern. The load may be a motor, and the data may include a parameter value representing a parameter of the motor.
US11811272B2 Electronic module having a fuse in a power tool
An electronic module for a power tool having an electric motor is provided including a printed circuit board (PCB), an inverter bridge circuit, a first conductive track disposed on the PCB and coupled to the power source, a second conductive track disposed on the PCB and coupled to the inverter bridge circuit, and a fuse strap provided between the first conductive track and the second conductive track. The fuse strap includes a main body spaced apart from the PCB, a first mounting portion mounted on the first conductive track via a first solder joint, and a second mounting portion mounted on the second conductive track via a second solder joint.
US11811270B2 Device for continuous oscillation monitoring during rotating field machine operation
A rotating field machine, in particular an electric motor with a stator and a rotor, is configured with a motor control for controlling the rotation and the rotational speed n of the rotor of the rotating field machine, wherein the motor control integrally includes an oscillation sensor system in order to acquire actual measurement values of oscillations of the rotating field machine depending on the rotational speed n.
US11811264B1 Electric device
An electric generator comprises a substantially flat magnet having a series of alternating north and south polarities, the magnet having an upper surface, a lower surface and opposing edges. A first metal plate formed on the upper surface of the magnet, and a second metal plate formed on the lower surface of the magnet. A pair of wires is connected to one of the first or second metal plates and an edge of the magnet, the pair of wires capturing for use energy or power produced by the electric generator.
US11811260B2 Self-diagnostic fault identification system for emergency lighting unit
An emergency lighting device includes a housing, a light emitter positioned in the housing, a control circuit positioned in the housing and operatively connected to the light emitter, an indicator light positioned in the housing, and a fault indicator circuit positioned in the housing and operatively connected to the indicator light. The fault indicator circuit is configured to monitor the light emitter, analyze activation of the light emitter, and activate the indicator light based on the analysis of the activation of the light emitter.
US11811259B2 Power pack
The disclosure relates to a power pack to be used when there is a need for an efficient or portable power source, for example, when the electrical grid is saturated, overused, unreliable or inoperative. The power pack is configured to utilize a renewable energy source, such as solar energy, to charge a rechargeable battery within a battery pack. Said battery pack, through the use of a battery management system, may then provide AC or DC power to an external device that requires electricity, or store power for a later use.
US11811257B2 Method for controlling a power supply device of an electrical system
A method for controlling a power supply device of an electrical system, the device including at least one separate power supply assembly per phase of the electrical system, each power supply assembly including at least one battery pack defined by a state parameter and provided with at least one battery to supply a control voltage to the phase to which it is connected, taking into account at least one setpoint value. The method includes executing at least one correction block receiving as input each setpoint value and the state parameter of each battery pack of the power supply assemblies of the system, and for each power supply assembly, the correction block is configured to determine a correction value to be applied directly or indirectly to its setpoint value.
US11811255B2 Charging method of non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and charging system of non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
A charging method of a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery involves a first charging step in which, defining x as the ratio of the capacity of a silicon compound to the rated capacity Q(0.1≤x≤0.5), a battery capacity Q1st that satisfies the expression below is charged at a first fixed current value; and a high current charging step in which, after completion of the first charging step, charging is performed at a fixed current value higher than the first fixed current value. 0.38x+0.063−α≤Q1st/Q≤0.38x+0.063+α  Expression:
US11811248B2 Vehicle generator using battery charging profiles
A system for generator-based charging of a battery module may include the battery module, a sensor located adjacent the battery module, a generator controller comprising a processor and a non-transitory memory device storing instructions. The instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the generator controller to analyze one or more sensor signals received from the sensor. The sensor signals may correspond to a condition of the battery module. The generator controller may then calculate, based on the one or more sensor signals, a generator current value for use in charging the battery module. Next, the generator controller may generate a control signal comprising a command that may cause the generator to provide a charging current having the current value.
US11811244B2 Automatic gain control for communications demodulation in wireless power transmitters
A demodulation circuit includes a slope detector circuit and a comparator circuit. The slope detector circuit is configured detect a change in the voltage and determine if the voltage rate of change meets or exceeds one of a rise threshold or a fall threshold. The comparator circuit is configured to set an upper limit and lower limit for rate of change, compare the voltage rate of change to the limits, determine that the voltage rate of change meets or exceeds the limits, if the voltage rate of change meets or exceeds the rising and falling rate of change limits, (v) set a lower limit for a falling rate of change, (vi) receive the voltage rate of change and determine that the voltage rate of change meets or exceeds the fall or rise threshold, if the voltage rate of change meets or exceeds the falling or rising rate of change.
US11811242B1 Loss-split modeling for wireless power transfer
A method of modeling a wireless power transfer system can include constructing a loss-split circuit model of the wireless power transfer system. The loss-split circuit model can include a plurality of resistance values corresponding to power losses in selected components of the power system. The method can further include performing a plurality of finite element analyses to determine the plurality of resistor values. The one or more resistance values can correspond to power losses associated with one or more of: a transmitter coil, a receiver coil, friendly metal associated with a transmitter, friendly metal associated with a receiver, and a foreign object.
US11811239B2 Modular wireless charging transmitter assembly system
An electronics module is configured to provide power to one of a plurality of different types of coil modules utilized for wireless charging. The electronics module includes an input power interface configured to receive direct current (DC) power, a DC-to-AC converter circuitry configured to convert the DC power to alternating current (AC) power, and an output power interface having a first set of output pins and at least a second set of output pins configured to interface with each of the plurality of different types of coil modules, wherein AC power is selectively provided to the first set of output pins, or both the first and second set of output pins based on a type of coil module connected to the electronics module.
US11811236B1 Counter-solar power plant
A counter-solar power plant may include a controller configured to execute instructions stored in a memory, the instructions including operations to receive data associated with power outputs of a plurality of legacy solar-only resources (LSORs), determine an estimated power output of the plurality of LSORs based on the received data, obtain a target power delivery profile of the plurality of LSORs, the target power delivery profile including a plurality of target power outputs, determine an output of a CSPP renewable energy system (RES) and a charge/discharge of a CSPP energy storage system (ESS) such that a combined output of the CSPP and the estimated power output of the plurality of LSORs satisfies at least one of the plurality of target power outputs of the target power delivery profile, and control the CSPP RES and CSPP ESS according to the determined CSPP RES output and CSPP ESS charge/discharge.
US11811234B2 Techniques for electric power distribution and a system implementing the same
Techniques are disclosed for providing a variable output micro-grid frequency in order to cause loads and producers coupled to a micro-grid to change operating modes/behaviors accordingly. For example, the utility frequency delivered via the micro-grid may be used as a control signal for the purposes of demand response, e.g., increasing or decreasing load, energy storage control, e.g., to cause storage of energy or the discharging of energy, and generator output curtailment as is mandated by generator interconnection standards such as UL1741 for output power curtailment under high frequency.
US11811232B2 Battery state of charge compensation
An electric power source includes: a battery defining a state of charge; a converter in electrical communication with the battery; and a controller in operable communication with the converter, the controller including a compensation toggle circuit configured to provide a compensation toggle value based on a power output of the battery; a dynamic droop control circuit configured to receive the compensation toggle value and switch an output droop value of the dynamic droop control circuit from an upper output droop measurement to a lower output droop measurement, wherein the lower output droop measurement is based on the state of charge of the battery.
US11811229B2 Method and system for controlling an electrical installation
A method for controlling an electrical installation at least one of an electrical energy source or an energy sink. The electrical installation is coupled to a power grid. The method includes a period of time having a start time and a duration being specified, an upward flexibility Fo, which includes a forecast maximum feed-in power increase or feed-out power decrease, and a downward flexibility Fu, which includes a forecast maximum feed-out power increase or feed-in power decrease, being set for the period of time, a selling threshold price Pv and a purchasing threshold price Pe being set for the period of time, and an electricity trading transaction being concluded for the period of time. The electricity trading transaction includes a base value, a base quantity, a base price, a date on which the electricity trading transaction is to be carried out.
US11811224B2 Distributed-battery aerial vehicle and a powering method therefor
A battery-powered aerial vehicle has a central controller, one or more propelling modules, and one or more battery assemblies for powering at least the one or more propelling modules. The battery assemblies are at a distance away from the central controller for reducing electromagnetic interference to the central controller. In some embodiments, the aerial vehicle is a fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) having a central controller, a plurality of rotor units, and one or more battery assemblies. The central controller is in a center unit and the propelling modules are in respective rotor units. Each battery assembly is in a rotor unit in proximity with the propelling module thereof. In some embodiments, the central controller also has a battery-power balancing circuit for balancing the power consumption rates of the one or more battery assemblies.
US11811221B2 Electrostatic discharge protection device
The present description concerns an electrostatic discharge protection device including a first clipping circuit coupled between a first node and a second node and a second active clipping circuit, series-coupled with a first resistor, the second clipping circuit and the first resistor being coupled between the first and second nodes, the second clipping circuit including a field-effect transistor having a metal-oxide-semiconductor structure.
US11811217B2 Fault protection apparatus and photovoltaic power generation system
A photovoltaic power generation system includes a capacitor bridge arm, an inverter bridge arm, and the fault protection apparatus. The capacitor bridge arm includes a positive electrode output port, a negative electrode output port, and a reference output port The inverter bridge arm includes a positive electrode input port, a negative electrode input port, and a reference input port. The positive electrode input port is connected to the positive electrode output port. The negative electrode input port is connected to the negative electrode output port. The reference input port is connected to the reference output port by using the fault protection apparatus. The fault protection apparatus is turned off based on a magnitude value or a variation of a voltage, or a magnitude value or a variation of a current between the reference input port and the positive electrode input port or the negative electrode input port.
US11811215B2 Compound control circuit
A compound control circuit comprises an input end, a light-load signal processing circuit, a slow response circuit and a fast response circuit. The compound control circuit is mainly used as an additional circuit of a work control chip, so that although the work control chip only has a single overcurrent protection level, a compound function control of fast and slow speed, high and low level current protection and light-load signal stabilization can be generated through the compound control circuit, so as to meet the complex application environment and compatible requirements of the current power supply.
US11811213B2 Transformer for underground radial loop network
A transformer assembly including a transformer that is part of an underground residential power distribution circuit and that provides fault isolation and restoration. The transformer assembly includes an enclosure enclosing a primary winding and a secondary winding. The transformer assembly also includes first and second switching devices mounted to a panel of the enclosure, where each switching device includes an outer housing, a transformer interface electrically coupled to the primary winding, a connector interface electrically coupled to a first connector and a vacuum interrupter having a fixed contact and a movable contact. The fixed contact is electrically coupled to the connector interface or the transformer interface and the movable terminal is electrically coupled to the other connector interface or the transformer interface.
US11811210B2 Modular floor box assembly
A modular floor box assembly that includes a floor box having a plurality of fittings having passageways for power and data transmission cables. A power deck configured for placement within the interior region of the floor box can include a female deck receptor that is electrically coupled to one or more terminals that are configured for a hardwired connection with at least one of the power transmission cables. The floor box can include an aperture within the interior region adjacent to the power deck that is sized to accommodate passage of data transmission cables, and which is in fluid communication with the passageways. The assembly further includes a removable power puck having a male receptacle configured for plugging into the female deck receptor. The power puck can further include one or more electrical receptacles for electrical coupling to power plugs of external devices, and at least one data opening.
US11811208B1 Electrical outlet cover
An outlet cover designed to prevent airborne contaminants from entering electrical outlets. The outlet cover is formed with an upper section that includes a lip portion and a top portion, a front section attached to the top portion of the upper section, a right-side section attached to the front section and the upper section, and a left-side section attached to the front section and the upper section. The lip portion extends downward and is positioned generally parallel to the front section. The right-side section is planar shaped comprising right-side bottom side, right-side front side, right-side back side, and right-side top side. Likewise, the left-side section is planar shaped comprising left-side bottom side, left-side front side, left-side back side, and left-side top side. The top portion of the upper section slants downward and towards the front section of the outlet cover.
US11811205B2 Switch and socket cover structure, and socket structure and switch structure thereof
A switch and socket cover structure includes a light transmitting cover, an LED light panel, a carrying board and a light control switch component. The light transmitting cover has a first opening, a light emitting area on a side of the first opening, and a light sensing area on a side of the first opening. The LED light panel is installed to the bottom of the light transmitting cover and corresponsive to the light emitting area, the carrying board is installed to the bottom of the light transmitting cover and has a second opening corresponding to the first opening, and an accommodating slot corresponding to the light sensing area. The light control switch component is installed in the accommodating slot and provided for the light sensing area to detect ambient light, and the light control switch component is electrically connected to the LED light panel.
US11811204B2 Wall installation connection box unit with an extension sleeve
A wall installation connection box unit, including a box housing body having a rear-side base portion and a sleeve portion projecting forward from the base portion, which sleeve portion peripherally surrounds an installation component mounting space, which space is accessible via an open front end face of the sleeve portion, an extension sleeve which is configured for coaxial arrangement on the sleeve portion and axial pushing back relative to the sleeve portion, and a retaining structure which allows axial pushing back of the extension sleeve on the sleeve portion from a mounting position to an end use position on variable axial level and retains the extension sleeve in the end use position on the sleeve portion. Illustratively, the retaining structure includes a retaining ridge structure radially projecting from the sleeve portion, which is formed integrally with at least one adjacent axial partial region of the sleeve portion from a sealing resilient material, and a counter-retaining structure cooperating with the retaining ridge structure in a frictionally engaged and/or form-locking manner, provided on the extension sleeve and made from a material which has greater stiffness as compared to the sealing resilient material. In addition or as an alternative, the wall installation connection box unit includes a spacer element which is attachable to the box housing body in a securing position in a detachable manner, where the spacer element secures the extension sleeve in the mounting position against axial pushing back.
US11811202B2 Angular orientation tool for manufacturing and checking a harness
An angular orientation tool for manufacturing and checking a harness, the harness comprising at least one connection member and at least one elongate element. According to the disclosure, the tool comprises: a fixed plate; at least one immobilization device for immobilizing the elongate element; a movable part having a degree of rotational mobility in relation to the fixed plate; at least one immobilization support configured to immobilize the connection member relative to the movable part; and a graduated angular scale for reading a relative angular orientation between the elongate element and the connection member.
US11811201B2 Wire stripper
A wire stripper for stripping cables has two plier jaws, two outer clamping jaws, two inner cutting jaws, and two gripping parts. The cutting jaws can be displaced from a starting position into an end position by a pull rod while pressing together the gripping parts. The cutting jaws are guided on sliding block parts that rest against a sliding block fixed in the clamping jaws. The cutting jaws are moved toward each other to varying degrees through these sliding block parts, depending on a closed position of the clamping jaws, with the closed position determining the movement of the sliding block part. The sliding block parts can be manually adjusted independently of a closed position of the clamping jaws in terms of a position relative to the sliding block, while at the same time acting on both sliding block parts.
US11811198B2 High power laser array devices and methods
In one example, an optoelectronic assembly may include a laser array, an amplifier array, and a multimode interference coupler optically coupling the laser array and the amplifier array. The laser array may include at least one primary laser and at least one spare laser configured to be activated if the primary laser fails. The amplifier array may include at least two amplifiers configured to amplify optical signals received from the laser array.
US11811197B2 Bottom emitting VCSEL
A VCSEL can include: a substrate that passes light therethrough; a phase matching layer over a top mirror stack; a first metal layer over the phase matching layer; and an end metal region over the first metal layer. The phase matching layer and first metal layer have a cooperative thickness to provide reflectivity of at least a predetermined reflectivity threshold for the emission wavelength. A method of making a VCSEL can include: providing a substrate; forming a first mirror stack above the substrate; forming an active region above the first mirror stack; and forming a reflective end above the active region, the reflective end having a phase matching layer and a first metal layer. The phase matching layer and first metal layer have a combined thickness for the reflective end to have a reflectivity of at least a predetermined reflectivity threshold for an emission wavelength of the VCSEL.
US11811191B2 Optical semiconductor device and carrier
Disclosed is an optical semiconductor device including a semiconductor laser chip, an insulation substrate, a ground pattern, a mounted pattern, a resistor and an extension ground pattern. The insulation substrate has a surface mounting the semiconductor laser chip thereon. The ground pattern and the mounted pattern are provided on the surface. The mounted pattern has an opposite side opposite to the ground pattern. The resistor is disposed such that a side edge of the resistor separates from an extension region of the opposite side. The extension ground pattern is positioned in the extension region of the opposite side and is electrically connected to the ground pattern. The capacitor is disposed on the mounted pattern.
US11811190B2 Light-emitting device
A light-emitting device includes: a plurality of semiconductor laser elements; a package having a hermetically sealed space, with the plurality of semiconductor laser elements arranged in the space; an optical member fixed to the package; and a plurality of adhesives including a first adhesive and a second adhesive fixing the optical member to the package. The plurality of adhesives are bonded to the optical member between an emission surface of the package and an incidence surface or a lower surface of the optical member. In the optical member, one or more first bonding regions to which the first adhesive is bonded and one or more second bonding regions to which the second adhesive is bonded are located at positions that are closer to the incidence surface of the optical member than to an emission surface of the optical member.
US11811183B2 Connection arrangement and method for manufacturing a connection arrangement
A connection arrangement comprising a metallic flat conductor having an at least quadrangular cross-sectional profile and at least two mutually opposing first and second surfaces extending at least partially parallel to one another in the longitudinal direction, at least two parts which are flat in the overlap region and which are formed as connecting lugs and which rest on the first surface with an overlap joint and project beyond one or both longitudinal edges of the flat conductor, characterized in that a metallic friction stir welded joint zone is formed starting from the second surface through the flat conductor towards the first surface and projecting into the connecting lugs.
US11811179B2 Electrode connection structure and detection device
An electrode connection structure includes a first electrode unit that includes first electrodes formed concentrically, and a second electrode unit that includes a second electrode formed into a needle shape axially movable forward and rearward and is electrically connectable to the first electrode unit, and in the electrode connection structure, the second electrode unit includes a plurality of the second electrodes that is arranged in a circumferential direction and arranged at different radial positions, and the plurality of the second electrodes is electrically connected to the first electrodes arranged at different radial positions, respectively.
US11811176B2 Electrical connector and circuit board used in the connector
An electrical connector includes a terminal module having a circuit board having first through eighth conductive traces sequentially arranged in a transverse direction and corresponding first through eighth terminals, the third terminal and the sixth terminal being configured for transmitting a pair of differential signals, the fourth terminal and the fifth terminal being configured for transmitting another pair of differential signals, the first through eighth conductive traces being respectively electrically connected to corresponding first through eighth terminals, each of the third conductive trace and the fifth conductive trace including a coupling portion, a size of the coupling portion in the transverse direction is larger than a size of the other part of the corresponding conductive trace in the transverse direction, wherein the coupling portion of the third conductive trace and the coupling portion of the fifth conductive trace overlap in an up and down direction to increase mutual coupling.
US11811173B2 Electrical power cord with inline ground fault circuit interrupter
Example embodiments relate to power cords for electrically connecting one or more devices to an electrical source. A power cord may include a first end configured to couple to an electrical source and a second end configured to electrically couple to a device. A ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) may be coupled to the power cord between the first end and the second end such that the GFCI is configured to control a flow of electricity through the power cord to the device when the second end of the power cord is electrically coupled to the device. The GFCI may include a set of light emitting diodes (LEDs) with a first LED configured to illuminate when the GFCI is preventing the flow of electricity, and wherein a second LED is configured to illuminate when an output side of the GFCI is outputting electricity.