Document | Document Title |
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US11487910B2 |
Terminal and communication method
A terminal includes a security subsystem, a baseband processor, and a first bidirectional bus coupled between the security subsystem and the baseband processor. The security subsystem is configured to manage at least one of data related to a user identity and data related to network security in wireless communication, and exchange the data with the baseband processor by using the first bidirectional bus. The baseband processor is configured to exchange the data with the security subsystem by using the first bidirectional bus, and implement wireless communication by using the data. The security subsystem and the baseband processor are in the same hierarchy. The security subsystem may proactively perform data transmission by using the first bidirectional bus. |
US11487903B2 |
Systems and methods for controlling data exposure using artificial-intelligence-based modeling
Systems and methods for controlling the exposure of data privacy elements are provided. The systems and methods may generate an artificial profile model. The artificial profile model may include a constraint for generating new artificial profiles. A signal may be received indicating that a computing device is requesting access to a network location. One or more data privacy elements associated with the computing device can be detected. An artificial profile can be determined for the computing device. The artificial profile may be usable to identify the computing device. The one or more data privacy elements may be automatically modified according to the constraint included in the artificial profile model. The method may include generating a new artificial profile for the computing device. The new artificial profile may include the modified one or more data privacy elements. The new artificial profile may mask the computing device from being identified. |
US11487900B2 |
Techniques and architectures for selective obfuscation of personally identifiable information (PII) in environments capable of replicating data
Within one or more instances of a computing environment where an instance is a self-contained architecture to provide at least one database with corresponding search and file system. User information from the one or more instances of the computing environment is organized as zones. A zone is based on one or more characteristics of corresponding user information that are different than the instance to which the user information belongs. User information is selectively obfuscated prior to transmitting blocks of data including the obfuscated user information. The selective obfuscation is based on zone information for one or more zones to which the user information belongs. |
US11487896B2 |
Sensitive data shield for networks
The present disclosure describes techniques that facilitate a Secure Data Processing (SDP) Network that is configured isolating sensitive data from exposure to a client workstation and a connected web server and application server. Specifically, a secure communications server of the SDP network is described that can interact with a secure input device or a secure plug-in component at the client workstation to receive a set of data associated with the sensitive data. The set of data may correspond to devalued data received via a secure input device or the set of data may be received as sensitive data via a hosted webpage invoked by the secure communications server. The secure communications server may establish a secure communications path with a tokenization server for receipt of a token that represents the sensitive data. The token may then be used by at least the application server to initiate the transaction. |
US11487895B2 |
Client-side encryption and processing of telemetry data
Techniques are provided for client-side encryption and/or processing of telemetry data. An illustrative method comprises providing, by a telemetry server, a query request to a telemetry client, wherein the provided query request comprises a query and an encrypted payload over which the query operates; obtaining a query result from the telemetry client, wherein the telemetry client (a) decrypts the encrypted payload using at least one decryption key, (b) processes the query request using the decrypted payload, and (c) provides the query result to the telemetry server; and aggregating the query results obtained from one or more of the telemetry clients. The telemetry client can (i) validate the decrypted payload using a signature within the decrypted payload, and/or (ii) evaluate a query type of the query to determine whether the telemetry client opted in to the query type being executed. |
US11487890B2 |
Third-party access of end-user device assets
This disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer-readable media for identifying an asset privacy management trigger on an end-user device related to a third-party application. In response to identifying the asset privacy management trigger, a privacy selection interface to enable a user to select a limited asset access option is displayed. In response to the limited asset access option being selected, an asset selection interface is displayed, where the asset selection interface is configured to define a sub-set of assets of the end-user device as authorized for the third-party application based on user selection. In response to a subsequent request to access assets of the end-user device by the third-party application, the third-party application is able to access only the defined sub-set of assets. For different third-party applications or scenarios, the asset privacy management triggers and asset sub-set definitions may vary. |
US11487889B2 |
Mobile device management broker
Techniques to manage mobile devices are disclosed. In various embodiments, a request to perform a management action with respect to a mobile device is received from a mobile device management (MDM) authority. A scope of authority of the MDM authority with respect to the mobile device is determined. The management action is caused to be performed with respect to the mobile device based at least in part on the determined scope of authority of the MDM authority with respect to the mobile device. |
US11487888B1 |
Systems and methods for protecting neural network weights
The disclosed computer-implemented method may include (i) identifying a neural network that comprises an interconnected set of nodes organized in a set of layers represented by a plurality of matrices that each comprise a plurality of weights, where each weight represents a connection between a node in the interconnected set of nodes that resides in one layer in the set of layers and an additional node in the set of interconnected nodes that resides in a different layer in the set of layers, (ii) encrypting, using an encryption cipher, the plurality of weights, (iii) detecting that execution of the neural network has been initiated, and (iv) decrypting, using the encryption cipher, the plurality of weights in response to detecting that the execution of the neural network has been initiated. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
US11487887B2 |
Microprocessor atomic secure encrypt and send instruction
Various embodiments of the disclosed subject matter provide systems, methods, architectures, mechanisms, apparatus, computer implemented method and/or frameworks configured for guaranteeing that a payload portion of every data packet provided to a secure/encrypted output port of a processor such as a microprocessor is encrypted. |
US11487886B2 |
Database private document sharing
An example operation may include one or more of generating, by a first blockchain client, a transaction to a blockchain network to transfer a document, transferring over a private channel, by a second blockchain client, a first key to the first blockchain client, the private channel providing a point-to-point connection between the first and second blockchain clients, encrypting the document using a shared key, transferring, by the first blockchain client, the encrypted document over the private channel, generating, by the second blockchain client, a transaction to acknowledge receipt of the encrypted document, and transferring the shared key encrypted with the first key. |
US11487882B2 |
Vulnerability influence evaluation system
The vulnerability influence evaluation system includes: a vulnerability information storage unit which stores vulnerability information; a vulnerability information collecting unit which collects the latest vulnerability information from the vulnerability information storage unit; a system relevance determination unit which compares system definition information about an evaluation target system with the vulnerability information, and determines whether or not there is relevance between the evaluation target system and vulnerability; a vulnerability influence degree calculation unit which calculates the vulnerability influence degree of vulnerability relevant to the evaluation target system on the basis of vulnerability influence degree calculation information; a vulnerability influence degree determination unit which performs determination as to the vulnerability level of the evaluation target system on the basis of the vulnerability influence degree; and an evaluation result output unit which outputs a result of determination by the vulnerability influence degree determination unit. |
US11487878B1 |
Identifying cooperating processes for automated containerization
This disclosure describes techniques implemented partly by a service provider network for containerizing applications. In an example, the techniques may include requesting process relationship information for one or more potential processes of an application, receiving the requested process relationship information for the one or more potential processes of the application, and based on the received process relationship information, configuring a process relationship detection algorithm. Then, using the configured process relationship detection algorithm, the techniques may determine a respective relationship score for individual process pairs of processes operating on a system executing the application and determine one or more individual process pairs that have a respective relationship score that is equal to or above a threshold to be one or more cooperating process pairs. |
US11487875B1 |
Anomaly detection based on side-channel emanations
A computer program product, a computer-implemented method, and a computer system include a processor(s) that obtains side channel emanations from a device. The processor(s) analyzes the side channel emanations to identify distinct emanation patterns and timing characteristics, wherein the timing characteristics are associated with transitions between the distinct emanation patterns. The processor(s) generates a non-deterministic finite automaton (NFA) by correlating the distinct emanation patterns with states of the device, where the NFA captures states and state transitions of the device. The processor(s) identifies an anomaly in the device, based on deviation in emanations from the device. |
US11487873B2 |
Risk score generation utilizing monitored behavior and predicted impact of compromise
A method includes monitoring user behavior in an enterprise system, identifying a given user of the enterprise system associated with a given portion of the monitored user behavior, determining a predicted impact of compromise of the given user on the enterprise system, generating a risk score for the given user based on the predicted impact of compromise and the given portion of the monitored user behavior, and identifying one or more remedial actions to reduce the risk score for the given user. The method also includes implementing, prior to detecting compromise of the given user, at least one of the remedial actions to modify a configuration of at least one asset in the enterprise system, the at least one asset comprising at least one of a physical computing resource and a virtual computing resource in the enterprise system. |
US11487872B2 |
Detection of hardware security attacks
In example implementations, an apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes an input sensor, a memory, a comparator, and a processor. The processor is communicatively coupled to the input sensor, the memory, and the comparator to control operation of the input sensor, the memory, and the comparator. The input sensor is to measure a bus signal of a computing device. The memory is to store the bus signal that is measured and a reference bus signal. The comparator is to compare the bus signal that is measured to the reference bus signal to detect a hardware security attack. |
US11487871B2 |
Methods and systems for detecting and defending against invalid time signals
Some embodiments of the time resilient system and methods disclosed herein can be configured to detect and defend against invalid time signals. According to various embodiments of the disclosed technology, the time resilient system include a receiver for collecting time signals sourced from an external clock. By way of example only, the external clock may be a high precision clock housed within a Global Positioning System. Other embodiments may include an internal clock calibrated to a time reflected on the external clock so that the internal clock and the external clock are synchronized. Additionally, a controller may monitor changes in time signals of the external over a period of time against the internal clock, where the system is alerted of a timing attack when the time signals collected from the receiver deviate a pre-determined time range with the time of the internal clock. |
US11487863B2 |
Multifactor authentication service
A system and method for providing multifactor authentication. A disclosed method includes receiving a request at a server to launch a new session for an application on a client device, generating a plurality of codes, each of the plurality of codes associated with a respective identifier, and forwarding the plurality of codes via a short messaging service (SMS) message to a user associated with the client device. The method further includes sending the respective identifier associated with a given code of the plurality of codes to the application and receiving a submitted code entered into the application from the client device. Once received, the method compares the submitted code with the given code associated with the respective identifier and authenticates the user in response to the submitted code matching the given code. |
US11487859B2 |
Behind display polarized optical transceiver
Configurations for display stacks of an electronic device and methods for mitigating crosstalk are disclosed. The display stack may include a transceiver module, which may be located under or behind the display. The transceiver module may include a transmitter module, which may provide polarized light from the transmitter that may suppress module crosstalk. The transceiver module also may include a receiver module, which may include polarization control elements and an analyzer for differentiating between a target signal and a crosstalk signal. The polarization control on both the transmitter module and receiver module sides may suppress the crosstalk signals, which may be due to the reflections between and within the elements of the display stack and resulting from positioning the transceiver module behind the display. |
US11487857B2 |
Spectrum authentication in edge devices
A fog/edge server machine for authenticating a user in an edge computing model is disclosed using a data spectrum table and spectrum hash values to improve performance, efficiency, and/or security. The edge computing model may include, in some examples, a secure Internet of Things (IoT) and/or mobile-based authentication system. Illustrative embodiments of a spectrum table stored at fog/edge server, a spectrum data array and spectrum hash value generated and stored in memory at the fog/edge sever, and a large, data table stored at an application server are disclosed herein to show continuous/subsequent authentication of the user with attributes/values/inputs collected by one or more edge devices during post-login activities/interactions to re-authenticate/maintain the authentication. |
US11487854B2 |
Electronic device for protecting application from abnormal environment and operating method thereof
Provided is a method of protecting an application from reverse engineering. The method includes registering, in an electronic device, a handler capable of being called as a preset fault is generated in the application, after the handler is registered, executing a protection code for generating the preset fault in the application, determining whether an environment where the application is executed is an abnormal environment, based on whether the handler has been called as the protection code is executed, and performing an operation for protecting the application, based on a result of the determination. |
US11487852B2 |
Blockchain-based license management
Blockchain-based license management provides capabilities for managing licensable aspects of a plurality of IHSs (Information Handling Systems) participating in the blockchain comprised of individual license blocks that record licensing transactions. A licensing authority initiates the blockchain and modifies licensable aspects of a specific participating target IHS by distributing license blocks that include one or more license tokens and license logic specifying instructions for the target's evaluation of the license tokens. Each participating IHS validates the received license blocks and adds them to a local copy of the blockchain. If a participating IHS is the target, that IHS uses the license logic to determine licensing modifications indicated by the licensing token. Licensable aspects of the IHS may then be modified based on the determined licensing modifications. A participating IHSs may directly transfer licenses to another IHS through the transfer of license tokens and the corresponding license logic. |
US11487848B2 |
Process abnormality identification using measurement violation analysis
The subject matter of this specification can be implemented in, among other things, a method, system, and/or device to receive current metrology data for an operation on a current sample in a fabrication process. The metrology data includes a current value for a parameter at each of one or more locations on the current sample. The method includes obtaining a reference rate of change of the parameter value of the parameter for each of the one or more locations. The method further includes determining a current rate of change of the parameter value for each of the one or more locations. The current rate of change is associated with the current sample. The method further includes comparing the current rate of change of the parameter value to the reference rate of change of the parameter value and identifying an instance of abnormality of the fabrication process based on the comparison. |
US11487842B2 |
Color scheme generator for web applications
A computing system includes a memory and a processor. The processor is configured to generate a color scheme by determining distances between colors in a source set of colors to be used in the color scheme, and determining positions of colors in a target set of colors that can be replaced with the colors in the source set of colors. Deltas are determined between distances in the replaced colors and the distances in the source set of colors for the determined positions. One of the positions to be used as the color scheme is selected based on the deltas being minimized with respect to the deltas for the other determined positions. |
US11487841B2 |
Techniques for selecting a user experience design
Various embodiments are generally directed to techniques for selecting a user experience design in a time-critical environment, such as based on the results of multiple classification processes while maintaining appropriate responsiveness, for instance. Some embodiments are particularly directed to selecting a website design experience based on results, or lack thereof, provided by a plurality of inference processes of varying accuracy within a predefined amount of time. For example, a page request, or indication thereof, may be received by an inference manager from a client device. In response to the page request, the inference manager may initiate one or more inference processes, and based on the response, or lack thereof, from each of the one or more inference process within a predetermine amount of time, the inference manager may provide an indication to an experience design selector. The experience design selector may then select, based on the indication, from a plurality user experience designs to provide to the client device in a page response. |
US11487840B2 |
Digital key distribution mechanism
The present invention relates to a method for distributing digital keys. The method includes the steps of a first database storing a plurality of keys relating to a plurality of products; for each product, transferring keys from the first database to a corresponding cache in a second database; in response to a request for a key for a product, retrieving and distributing a key from the corresponding cache; and refreshing the corresponding cache by transferring further keys from the first database to the corresponding cache. A system for distributing digital keys is also disclosed. |
US11487837B2 |
Method for summarizing multimodal content from webpages
The present invention generally relates to a method for summarizing content related to a keyword, the content being retrieved from online websites, the method comprising the steps of: searching (1100) the keyword with at least one search engine, thereby obtaining ranked result webpages, deriving (1200, 2200) sentences from a predetermined number of highest ranking webpages, among the ranked result webpages, combining (1300) the sentences, thereby obtaining a combined content, ranking (1400, 3400) the combined content, thereby obtaining a ranked content, outputting (1500) a predetermined number of highest ranking sentences from the ranked content as summary of the keyword. |
US11487834B1 |
Filtering results based on historic feature usage
Aspects described herein may provide modification of recommendations from a recommendation engine for a product or a device. The recommendation engine may provide initial search results for a particular type of device. The initial search results may be modified to ensure inclusion of devices that include features that the user considers important. Features that the user considers important may be determined based on observing the user's interaction with another device of the same type. By observing the user's interaction with the other device over a period of time, features that the user commonly uses and features that the user sparingly uses may be determined. The initial search results may then be modified to remove devices that do not include the features frequently used by the user and therefore considered important to the user. |
US11487832B2 |
Analyzing web pages to facilitate automatic navigation
Implementations are described herein for analyzing existing interactive web sites to facilitate automatic engagement with those web sites, e.g., by automated assistants or via other user interfaces, with minimal effort from the hosts of those websites. For example, in various implementations, techniques described herein may be used to abstract, validate, maintain, generalize, extend and/or distribute individual actions and “traces” of actions that are useable to navigate through various interactive websites. Additionally, techniques are described herein for leveraging these actions and/or traces to automate aspects of interaction with a third party website. For example, in some implementations, techniques described herein may enable users to engage with an automated assistant (via a spoken or typed dialog session) to interact with the third party web site without requiring the user to visually interact with the third party web site directly and without requiring the third party to implement their own third party agent. |
US11487829B2 |
Method and device for displaying related information based on display operation of an information flow page
A method and a device for displaying information and searching information are provided. The method includes: in response to detecting a display operation of an information flow page performed by a user, displaying the information flow page obtained from a network device (201), wherein an information flow is displayed on the information flow page; in response to detecting an obtaining operation of related information of selected information in the information flow performed by the user, obtaining the related information of the selected information from the network device (202); and switching the selected information displayed on the information flow page to the related information of the selected information (203). By means of the method, frequent switching between pages is avoided, and the related information of the selected information is rapidly displayed. |
US11487826B2 |
Method and apparatus for data collection from a number of vehicles
The present disclosure relates to a method for collecting data from a number of vehicles, in which at least one data collection device of a respective vehicle can be configured to read, store and transmit information recorded by respective vehicle sensors to a server. The at least one data collection device of a respective vehicle can also be configured by means of a control command to generate and transmit to a server a data set using selected values from a number of selected vehicle sensors, and in which the control command is generated by a central control device and is transmitted to the at least one data collection device. |
US11487825B1 |
Systems and methods for prioritizing and detecting file datasets based on metadata
The disclosed computer-implemented method for prioritizing and detecting file datasets based on metadata may include (i) receive a group of files from a data storage, (ii) train a machine-learning model utilizing a set of properties derived from metadata associated with the files, (iii) identify, utilizing the machine-learning model, a dataset including at least one candidate file that performs an action in a set of predetermined actions, and (iv) prioritize the action based on the dataset. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
US11487816B2 |
Facilitating video search
Methods and apparatus for facilitating video search are disclosed. An example method includes identifying a video, matching the video to a sporting event, and fetching additional information associated with the sporting event. The additional information identifies an athlete associated with the sporting event. The method further includes augmenting a search index entry for the video based at least in part on the additional information associated with the sporting event, and weighting matches to index terms using the additional information differently than matches based on a description of the sporting event. |
US11487811B2 |
Recognition, reidentification and security enhancements using autonomous machines
A mechanism is described for facilitating recognition, reidentification, and security in machine learning at autonomous machines. A method of embodiments, as described herein, includes facilitating a camera to detect one or more objects within a physical vicinity, the one or more objects including a person, and the physical vicinity including a house, where detecting includes capturing one or more images of one or more portions of a body of the person. The method may further include extracting body features based on the one or more portions of the body, comparing the extracted body features with feature vectors stored at a database, and building a classification model based on the extracted body features over a period of time to facilitate recognition or reidentification of the person independent of facial recognition of the person. |
US11487802B1 |
Computer systems, methods, and components for overcoming human biases in subdividing large social groups into collaborative teams
Humans have collaborated in both small and large groups for thousands of years, sometimes achieving great feats for the good of all mankind. However, most groups have failed to achieve greatness, often because of poor group “chemistry” and/or because of missing skills or insights. These problems typically arise because group organizers build groups using human mental processes that suffer from social, racial, gender, ethnic, or other unconscious biases. To reduce impact of these biases and help organizers form more effective groups or teams, the present inventors have devised, among other things, an exemplary system that subdivides a group of user data structures into subgroups, based on similarities between electronic surveys and/or other data types, such as social media and network analysis data types. The system further includes user interfaces for creating surveys, implementing user preferences regarding subgroup membership and sizes, controlling the subdivision process, and displaying the subgroups. |
US11487801B2 |
Dynamic data visualization from factual statements in text
A method, computer system, and a computer program product for dynamic data visualization is provided. The present invention may include identifying at least one set of facts in a human-readable text document. They present invention may then include retrieving, from an information source, a dataset associated with the at least one identified set of facts. The present invention may also include, in response to determining that the retrieved dataset includes a fact-supporting dataset, wherein the fact-supporting dataset is configured to validate the at least one identified set of facts, generating at least one data visualization based on the retrieved dataset. The present invention may further include providing the at least one generated data visualization for inserting into the human-readable text document to support the at least one identified set of facts. |
US11487799B1 |
Systems and methods for determining and rewarding accuracy in predicting ratings of user-provided content
Systems and methods for determining and rewarding accuracy in predicting user-provided ratings of content provided by other users are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: maintain user accounts associated with users including the first providing user and the second rating user; obtain individual items of user-provided content; effectuate presentations of the individual items of user-provided content through user interfaces to the individual users such that a first presentation is presented, through the second client computing platform, to the second rating user; receive rating information based on input received from the individual users through the user interfaces; determine values for ranking metrics of the individual items of user-provided content; compare the first value for the first ranking metric of the first item with the first rating information; determine, based on the comparison, a first correlation of the first rating information; and distribute an award to the second rating user in accordance with the determined first correlation, responsive to the determined first correlation breaching a threshold. |
US11487798B1 |
Method for identifying a data segment in a data set
A data processing system receives a plurality of electronic documents in image format. For each signature segment, the system determines associated surrounding text using an optical character recognition processor. The system accesses first data stored in a signature knowledge base. The system determines first similarity scores based on the associated surrounding text and the first data using a statistical measure technique. The system selects an optimum signature segment based on a distance metric between each signature segment and each associated surrounding text. For each stamp segment, the system extracts text from the stamp segment using an optical character recognition processor. The system accesses second data stored in a stamp knowledge base. The system determines second similarity scores based on the extracted text and the second data using the statistical measure technique. The system selects an optimum stamp segment based on the second similarity scores. |
US11487797B2 |
Iterative application of a machine learning-based information extraction model to documents having unstructured text data
An apparatus comprises a processing device configured to receive a query to extract information from a document, and to perform two or more iterations of utilizing a machine learning-based information extraction model to extract portions of unstructured text data from the document. In each iteration, a portion of the unstructured text data extracted from the document and an associated relevance score are output. In a first iteration, the query and document are input while in subsequent iterations the query and modified versions of the document are input, the modified versions having previously-extracted portions of the unstructured text data removed therefrom. The processing device is also configured to generate a response to the query comprising a subset of the portions of the unstructured text data extracted from the document determined to have associated relevance scores exceeding a threshold relevance score and at least a threshold level of similarity to the query. |
US11487787B2 |
System and method for near-synchronous replication for object store
An illustrative embodiment disclosed herein is an apparatus including a processor having programmed instructions to detect an operation associated with a first object instance in a first cluster, determine that the first object instance is configured for replication to a second cluster, create an object information (info) metadata entry for the first object instance, create an object replication metadata entry for the first object instance, and simultaneously write the object info metadata entry and the object replication metadata entry to a first data structure and a second data structure, respectively. |
US11487781B2 |
Visualizing sparse multi-dimensional data
A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for visualizing sparse multi-dimensional data. A multi-dimensional dataset (“dataset”) is converted into a three-dimensional architecture and the remaining dimensions, if any, are arranged into one or more planes. The sparse numeric data of the dataset is converted into multiple planes based on partitioning the three-dimensional architecture by the most sparse dimension and aligning the remaining two-dimensions as two-dimensional planes. Colors or shades of colors are assigned to these planes based on the density quantum of the data present in the planes. Furthermore, planes of the dataset are constructed using the assigned colors or shades of color and the defined opacity values of the planes. The constructed planes are mapped to the dataset in the form of a cube(s) and possibly two-dimensional planes, where the darkest color and the least translucent section(s) of the dataset are positioned in the center of the cube(s). |
US11487780B2 |
Processing data between data stores
A non-transitory computer readable medium can store machine readable instructions that when accessed and executed by a processing resource cause a computing device to perform operations. The operations can include establishing a connection between data stores (such as a relational data store and a graph engine), wherein the connection includes a shared memory buffer storing data in a data format according to internal structures of the graph engine. The connection between the data stores is bi-directional. The connection enables data that is stored in the shared memory to be processed by either of the graph engine and the relational database. Upon receiving a query, the graph engine or the relational database can be selected to process the data based on a query. The data can be processed by the selected one of the graph engine or the relational database. |
US11487774B2 |
Contextual modification of data sharing constraints in a distributed database system that uses a multi-master replication scheme
Techniques for contextual modification of data sharing constraints in a distributed database system are disclosed. The constraint modifications can improve data sharing processes, particularly in applications that involve cross-model data sharing and/or have a need for low data latency. |
US11487773B2 |
Query method, apparatus, electronic device and storage medium
The present disclosure discloses a query method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of spatio-temporal big data in big data technologies. The specific implementation scheme is as follows: receiving a query request sent by a terminal device, where the query request is used to request to query dynamic association relationships of a target entity and includes an identifier of the target entity and query starting and ending time; determining at least one time bucket to be queried in a query database according to the query starting and ending time, where each time bucket stores the dynamic association relationships of the target entity in a time period corresponding to the time bucket; and querying the dynamic association relationships of the target entity in the at least one time bucket according to the identifier of the target entity. |
US11487769B2 |
Arranging stories on newsfeeds based on expected value scoring on a social networking system
A social networking system generates a newsfeed for a user to view when accessing the social networking system. Candidate stories associated with users of the social networking system are selected and an expected value score for each candidate story is determined. An expected value score is based on the probability of a user performing various types of interactions with a candidate story and a numerical value for each type of interaction. The numerical value for a type of interaction represents a value to the social networking system of the type of interaction. Based on the expected value scores, the candidate stories are ranked and the ranking used to select candidate stories for the newsfeed. |
US11487768B2 |
Generating search results utilizing access control
Aspects of the present invention disclose a method, computer program product, and system for generating search results based on access control of a requesting user. The method includes one or more processors receiving a search query from a user. The method further includes generating a first candidate list of search results based on the received search query. The method further includes generating a second candidate list of search results based on the received search query. Generating the second candidate list of search results includes filtering out potential search results based on indexed access privilege data. The method further includes determining a subset of search result entries in the first candidate list by analyzing a defined number of search result entries in the first candidate list. Analyzing the defined number of search result entries includes attempting to access entries of the defined number utilizing access credentials of the user. |
US11487764B2 |
System and method for stream processing
An input stream of events is processed to obtain an output stream of events. Consecutive events are selected from the input stream using a sliding window to obtain sliding window events, then a function is applied thereto to obtain an output result value. Operations of: outputting the output result value in the output stream; splitting the sliding window events into filter-complying events and pending events; applying the function on the pending events to obtain preliminary value(s); selecting, from the input stream, a second plurality of events; adding the second plurality of events to the sliding window events; removing, from the sliding window events, the filter-complying events to obtain a new set of sliding window events; and applying the function to the second plurality of events and the preliminary value(s) to obtain a new output result value, are then iteratively performed. |
US11487762B2 |
Workload aware data partitioning
Techniques and solutions are described for partitioning data among different types of computer-readable storage media, such as between RAM and disk-based storage. A measured workload can be used to estimate data access for one or more possible partition arrangements. The partitions arrangements can be automatically enumerated. Scores for the partition arrangements can be calculated, where a score can indicate how efficiently a partition arrangement places frequently accessed data into storage specified for frequently-accessed data and placed infrequently accessed data into storage specified for infrequently accessed data. |
US11487761B2 |
Methods for updating reference count and shared objects in a concurrent system
A method for referencing and updating objects in a shared resource environment. A reference counter counts is incremented for every use of an object subtype in a session and decremented for every release of an object subtype in a session. A session counter is incremented upon the first instance of fetching an object type into a session cache and decremented upon having no instances of the object type in use in the session. When both the reference counter and the session counter are zero, the object type may be removed from the cache. When the object type needs to be updated, it is cloned into a local cache, and changes are made on the local copy. The global cache is then locked to all other users, the original object type is detached, and the cloned object type is swapped into the global cache, after which the global cache in unlocked. |
US11487759B1 |
Query execution optimization for partially typed semantics
A method includes receiving an initial pipeline including a sequence of commands for execution on a computing system, and obtaining, for each command in the sequence of commands, semantic information. The sequence of commands includes a command with incomplete semantic information. The method further includes generating an abstract semantic tree (AST) with the semantic information and a placeholder for the incomplete semantic information, and manipulating the AST to generate a revised AST. The revised AST corresponds to a revised pipeline that reduces an execution time on the computing system. The method further includes executing the revised pipeline. |
US11487751B2 |
Real time fault tolerant stateful featurization
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for operation of a feature management platform. A feature management platform is an end-to-end platform developed to manage the full lifecycle of data features. For example, to create a stateful feature, the feature management platform can receive a processing artifact from a computing device. The processing artifact defines the stateful feature, including the data source to retrieve event data from, when to retrieve the event data, the type of transform to apply, etc. Based on the processing artifact, the feature management system generates a processing job (e.g., the API defines a pipeline), which when initiated generates a vector that encapsulates the stateful feature. The vector is transmitted to the computing device that locally hosts a model, which generates a prediction that is transmitted to the feature management platform. Subsequently, the predication and stateful feature can be transmitted to other computing devices. |
US11487749B2 |
Method and system for verifying and maintaining integrity of data transactions using distributed ledger
A Blockchain ecosystem for verifying and maintaining integrity of data transactions based on distributed ledger. The system comprises: 1.) a decay control mechanism; 2.) a remote execution mechanism; and 3.) a security cryptographical key management sub-system. |
US11487747B2 |
Anomaly location identification device, anomaly location identification method, and program
An anomaly location identification device includes a determination unit configured to determine presence or absence of an anomaly by inputting part or all of information items output from a plurality of devices into an anomaly detection algorithm; a calculation unit configured to calculate, in response to a determination made by the determination unit that an anomaly is present, with respect to one of the information items, an index indicating a degree of contribution to the anomaly; and an identification unit configured to perform calculation by an analysis algorithm using a causal model receiving the index as input, to identify an anomalous device, to improve the precision and calculation speed related to identification of an anomaly location. |
US11487744B2 |
Domain name generation and searching using unigram queries
Systems and methods of the present invention provide for one or more server computers communicatively coupled to a network and configured to: receive a string used to search an available domain name, identify a token within the string including a unigram, and generate and transmit one or more available domain name candidates including a unigram and one or more tokens interchangeable with a token previously co-occurring with the unigram token. |
US11487742B2 |
Consistency checks between database systems
Techniques and solutions are described for determining whether an update to be sent to a production database system from a quality database system will provide consistent table relationships if applied at the production database system. These consistency checks can be carried out without transmitting entire table records from the quality system to the production system, which can reduce network traffic. These consistency checks can also reduce performance impacts at the production system, as test condition generation can be carried out at the quality database system. A consistency check method can include the quality database system determining values of updated or added records of a first table that should be consistent with a second table. The test conditions cause the production database system to execute a test to determine whether the values are present in the production system. Consistency violations can be remedied before the update is applied. |
US11487738B1 |
Replica performance for transactions submitted to log-first distributed databases
By obtaining metadata for transactions submitted by a service to a log-first distributed database of a provider network, a metrics manager may determine database replica performance for those transactions and notify clients of potential performance issues. When an instance of the service submits a write transaction to the log-first distributed database, the transaction may include a host name and a timestamp for the submission of the transaction. At a later point in time, a write applier may obtain the transaction and apply it to a local database replica, along with an additional timestamp for the application of the transaction to the replica. A metrics manager may obtain the transaction timestamps from the replica and calculate a latency metric for the propagation of the transaction from the particular service instance/instance host to the replica. The latency metric may be stored or transmitted to an endpoint (e.g., a client or administrator). |
US11487736B2 |
Blockchain transaction processing systems and methods
Disclosed are computer-implemented methods, non-transitory computer-readable media, and systems or processing blockchain transactions. One computer-implemented method includes receiving a number of blockchain transactions to be executed by a blockchain node. The blockchain node allocates one or more threads and one or more coroutines for processing the number of blockchain transactions based on whether the number of blockchain transactions are CPU-bound or I/O-bound. The blockchain node executes the number of blockchain transactions using the one or more threads and one or more coroutines, generates a blockchain block including the number of blockchain transactions, and adds the blockchain block to the blockchain. |
US11487733B2 |
Database journal redaction
A database management system stores an entry in a journal. The journal, upon storage of the entry, comprises a leaf node with a hash value based at least in part on the entry, and a hierarchy of interior nodes based at least in part upon the leaf node. In response to a request to delete the entry, the entry is deleted but the hash value is retained. A cryptographic proof of a second entry stored in the journal is based at least in part on the retained hash value. |
US11487731B2 |
Read iterator for pre-fetching nodes of a B-tree into memory
Embodiments described herein are related to a method of scanning a B-tree. For example, a method comprises receiving a scan request to scan a B-tree having a plurality of levels, each level comprising one or more nodes, wherein for each of one or more levels of the plurality of levels, nodes are grouped into groups, where nodes of any given group are stored across sequential disk blocks. The method further comprises generating a queue for each level of the B-tree. For each queue, the method further comprises loading into memory a next group of nodes based upon determining a storage location of a node of the next group of nodes. |
US11487729B2 |
Data management device, data management method, and non-transitory computer readable storage medium
A data management device is provided, which includes an interpreting unit that interprets an input record, and convert the input record to abstract expression by which a correspondence relation between a data item and data itself is recognizable; and a converting unit that stores, in a storage unit, a data set, in which the data itself and index information capable of identifying the record are associated, as column data for each of the data items. |
US11487727B2 |
Resolving versions in an append-only large-scale data store in distributed data management systems
One embodiment provides for a method including performing, by a processing thread, a process that analyzes transactional operations by maintaining the transactional operations in transaction local side logs, and waiting until a successful transaction commit to append the transaction local side logs to a log stream. The processing thread processes the transactional operations on a key used to determine whether existing data is found for the key. The transactional operations are sped up through parallelism based on partitioning tables across nodes handling the transactional operations. A first process is performed by a first processor that processes updates for values of a key based on updating a first start time table index using unique keys and a start time field of a row for a first appearance of each unique key from the transactional operations. |
US11487720B2 |
Unified data model and interface for databases storing disparate types of data
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media may be configured to access first database and a second database. The first database may be structured for a first data type, and may include a first data of the first data type. The second database may be structured for a second data type different from the first datatype, and may include a second data of the second data type. The second data may be associated with the first data. A first information request relating to the first data and a second information request relating to the second data may be received. A first response to the first information request may be determined based on the second data. A second response to the second information request may be determined based on the first data. An interface, through which the first response or the second response is accessible, may be provided. |
US11487716B2 |
Application materialization in hierarchical systems
Various techniques are disclosed herein for storing and managing master data in hierarchical data systems. Several related concepts, embodiments, and examples are disclosed, including techniques for incremental rationalization in a hierarchical data model, techniques for implementing governance pools in a hierarchical data model, techniques for application materialization in a hierarchical data model, techniques for data intersection mastering in a hierarchical data model, techniques for change request visualization in a hierarchical data model, and techniques for hierarchy preparation in a hierarchical data model. |
US11487702B2 |
Object mining and recognition system
Embodiments are directed to a system, computer program product, and method for dynamic object mining. A received file is segmented, re-formatted, and organized into buffers, while maintaining the order of the received file. Multiple buffers are processed in parallel for object mining. A listener is encoded into the buffers to support asynchronous processing, and more specifically ordering of mined objects. An output file of the mined objected or associated frames is created. The file is populated with a sequential ordering of the objects that follows the order of the received file. |
US11487700B1 |
Systems and methods of cataloging using file system metadata
Systems and methods for data recovery, backup and catalog generation are described. In part, the disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method for generating a data catalog includes creating a current backup archive; obtaining access to a Master File Table (MFT), or other index table such as an Inode Table, of the current backup archive and a MFT, or other index table such as an Inode Table, of a previous backup archive; comparing each entry in the MFT, or Inode Table, of the current backup to each entry of the MFT, or Inode Table, of the previous backup to identify one or more differences in the current backup archive; and saving one or more of the differences into the data catalog of the current backup archive. |
US11487698B2 |
Parameter server and method for sharing distributed deep learning parameter using the same
Disclosed herein are a parameter server and a method for sharing distributed deep-learning parameters using the parameter server. The method for sharing distributed deep-learning parameters using the parameter server includes initializing a global weight parameter in response to an initialization request by a master process; performing an update by receiving a learned local gradient parameter from the worker process, which performs deep-learning training after updating a local weight parameter using the global weight parameter; accumulating the gradient parameters in response to a request by the master process; and performing an update by receiving the global weight parameter from the master process that calculates the global weight parameter using the accumulated gradient parameters of the one or more worker processes. |
US11487697B2 |
HDMI-free display device and method for type interface being compatible with HDMI
Disclosed is a HDMI-free display device, which includes a TypeC interface, a TypeC protocol chip, a switching chip, a DP switch and a monitor main control chip with a DP receiving end and a HDMI receiving end; the TypeC interface is connected to the DP receiving end and the HDMI receiving end of the monitor main control chip via the switching chip and the DP switch; a CC pin of the TypeC interface is connected with the TypeC protocol chip and configured for the TypeC protocol chip to determine whether a transmission signal is a HDMI signal or a TypeC signal and to determine whether the transmission signal is in a positive or negative plug-in state; the TypeC protocol chip is further configured to control the switching chip to transfer the transmission signal to be in a positive plug-in state. |
US11487695B1 |
Scalable peer to peer data routing for servers
A circuit provides for processing and routing peer-to-peer (P2P) traffic. A bus request queue store a data request received from a first peer device. A decoder compares an address portion of the data request against an address map to determine whether the data request is directed to either a second peer device or a local memory. A bus interface unit, in response to the data request being directed to the second peer device, 1) generates a memory access request from the bus request and 2) transmits the memory access request toward the second peer device via a bus. A memory controller, in response to the data request being directed to a local memory, accesses the local memory to perform a memory access operation based on the data request. |
US11487687B2 |
Device for a user station of a serial bus system and method for communication in a serial bus system
A device for a serial bus system. The device has a receiver receiving a signal from a bus of the bus system. For a message exchanged between user stations of the bus system, a recessive bus state is overwritable by a dominant bus state and the recessive bus state is generated differently in the first communication phase than in the second communication phase. The receiver generates a digital signal based on the received signal, and the signal being output to a communication control unit for evaluating the data contained in the digital signal. The receiver uses a first and second reception threshold for generating the digital signal in the second communication phase, the second reception threshold having a voltage value lower than that of the first reception threshold or higher than the highest voltage value which, during normal operation, is established on the bus for a dominant bus. |
US11487686B2 |
Bus system and method for allocating addresses to a plurality of bus subscribers in a bus system
A method for integrating a further bus subscriber into a bus system, and a bus system, having a master module and subscribers disposed in series, includes the temporally consecutive method steps: in a first method step, the further bus subscriber transmits a data packet to the master module in order to log in to the master module, in a second method step, a bus subscriber disposed between the further bus subscriber and the master module stops the data packet and checks whether the bus system has already received a release, in a third method step, the first bus subscriber forwards the data packet to the master module if the bus system has not yet received a release, or in a third, in particular an alternative, method step, if the bus system has already received a release, the bus subscriber stores the data packet and waits until the release of the bus system is revoked and after the release has been revoked, forwards the stored data packet to the master module. |
US11487685B2 |
Inter-die interrupt communication in a seamlessly integrated microcontroller chip
Techniques in electronic systems, such as in systems comprising a CPU die and one or more external mixed-mode (analog) chips, may provide improvements advantages in one or more of system design, performance, cost, efficiency and programmability. In one embodiment, the CPU die comprises at least one microcontroller CPU and circuitry enabling the at least one CPU to have a full and transparent connectivity to an analog chip as if they are designed as a single chip microcontroller, while the interface design between the two is extremely efficient and with limited in number of wires, yet may provide improved performance without impact to functionality or the software model. |
US11487682B1 |
Priority queue sorting system and method with deterministic and bounded latency
A priority queue sorting system including a priority queue and a message storage. The priority queue includes multiple priority blocks that are cascaded in order from a lowest priority block to a highest priority block. Each priority block includes a register block storing an address and an identifier, compare circuitry that compares a new identifier with the stored identifier for determining relative priority, and select circuitry that determines whether to keep or shift and replace the stored address and identifier within the priority queue based on the relative priority. The message storage stores message payloads, each pointed to by a corresponding stored address of a corresponding priority block. Each priority block contains its own compare and select circuitry and determines a keep, shift, or store operation. Thus, sorting is independent of the length of the priority queue thereby achieving deterministic sorting latency that is independent of the queue length. |
US11487679B2 |
Semiconductor memory systems with on-die data buffering
A semiconductor memory system includes a first semiconductor memory die and a second semiconductor memory die. The first semiconductor memory die includes a primary data interface to receive an input data stream during write operations and to deserialize the input data stream into a first plurality of data streams, and also includes a secondary data interface, coupled to the primary data interface, to transmit the first plurality of data streams. The second semiconductor memory die includes a secondary data interface, coupled to the secondary data interface of the first semiconductor memory die, to receive the first plurality of data streams. |
US11487677B2 |
Storage device and a storage system including the same
A storage device including: a bridge board to receive a first command; an authenticator to receive user information; and a memory device to receive the first command from the bridge board, the memory device includes a memory controller which determines a status of the memory device, provides status information including the determined status of the memory device to the bridge board, determines the status of the memory device as an unlocked status or a locked status, the bridge board includes a transceiver which communicates with the host through an interface, a register which stores interface information, and a bridge board controller which generates a first response to the first command in a format corresponding to the interface using the interface information, and provides the first response to a host, the first response includes a status bit which inhibits or allows a write operation with respect to the memory device. |
US11487675B1 |
Collecting statistics for persistent memory
Disclosed herein are techniques for management of a non-volatile memory device. In one example, an integrated circuit comprises a cache device and a management controller. The cache device is configured to store a first mapping between logical addresses and physical addresses of a first memory, the first mapping being a subset of mapping between logical addresses and physical addresses of the first memory stored in a second memory, and an access count associated with each of the physical addresses of the first mapping. The management controller is configured to: maintain access statistics of the first memory based on the access counts stored in the cache device; and determine the mapping between logical addresses and physical addresses stored in the second memory based on the access statistics and predicted likelihoods of at least some of the logical addresses receiving an access operation. |
US11487673B2 |
Fault buffer for tracking page faults in unified virtual memory system
A system for managing virtual memory. The system includes a first processing unit configured to execute a first operation that references a first virtual memory address. The system also includes a first memory management unit (MMU) associated with the first processing unit and configured to generate a first page fault upon determining that a first page table that is stored in a first memory unit associated with the first processing unit does not include a mapping corresponding to the first virtual memory address. The system further includes a first copy engine associated with the first processing unit. The first copy engine is configured to read a first command queue to determine a first mapping that corresponds to the first virtual memory address and is included in a first page state directory. The first copy engine is also configured to update the first page table to include the first mapping. |
US11487671B2 |
GPU cache management based on locality type detection
Wavefront loading in a processor is managed and includes monitoring a selected wavefront of a set of wavefronts. Reuse of memory access requests for the selected wavefront is counted. A cache hit rate in one or more caches of the processor is determined based on the counted reuse. Based on the cache hit rate, subsequent memory requests of other wavefronts of the set of wavefronts are modified by including a type of reuse of cache lines in requests to the caches. In the caches, storage of data in the caches is based on the type of reuse indicated by the subsequent memory access requests. Reused cache lines are protected by preventing cache line contents from being replaced by another cache line for a duration of processing the set of wavefronts. Caches are bypassed when streaming access requests are made. |
US11487668B2 |
Approximate unique count
Described are methods and systems for improved cardinality estimation. A method may include obtaining a data-query, obtaining a row, generating a hash value, determining a cardinality of leading zeros in the hash value, identifying a bucket with respect to the hash value, including a bucket identifier and the cardinality of leading zeros in a representation, determining the approximate unique count, and outputting the approximate unique count as results data responsive to the portion of the data-query. |
US11487666B2 |
Timed data transfer between a host system and a memory sub-system
A memory sub-system configured to schedule the transfer of data from a host system for write commands to reduce the amount and time of data being buffered in the memory sub-system. For example, after receiving a plurality of streams of write commands from a host system, the memory sub-system identifies a plurality of media units in the memory sub-system for concurrent execution of a plurality of write commands respectively. In response to the plurality of commands being identified for concurrent execution in the plurality of media units respectively, the memory sub-system initiates communication of the data of the write commands from the host system to a local buffer memory of the memory sub-system. The memory sub-system has capacity to buffer write commands in a queue, for possible out of order execution, but limited capacity for buffering only the data of a portion of the write commands that are about to be executed. |
US11487665B2 |
Tiered caching of data in a storage system
A first read request for data stored at a non-volatile memory is received by a primary storage controller. The data is programmed from the non-volatile memory to a first cache of the primary storage controller, the first cache to store the data over a first time range. A second read request is received for the data. In response to receiving the second read request for the data, the data is programmed to a second cache to store the data over a second time range that is greater than the first time range. A notification is transmitted to a secondary storage controller, the notification including information associated with the programming of the data to the second cache. |
US11487664B1 |
Performing data reduction during host data ingest
A technique performs data reduction on host data of a write request during ingest under certain circumstances. Therein, raw host data of a write request is placed from the host into a data cache. Further, a data reducing ingest operation is performed that reduces the raw host data from the data cache into reduced host data (e.g., via deduplication, compression, combinations thereof, etc.). After completion of the data reducing ingest operation, a late-binding operation is performed that updates a mapper with ability to access the reduced host data from secondary storage. Such ingest-time data reduction may be enabled/disabled (e.g., turned on or off) per input/output (I/O) operation (e.g., used only for relatively large asynchronous I/O operations) and/or activated in situations in which the ingest bandwidth is becoming a bottleneck. |
US11487663B2 |
Method of operating storage device, storage device performing the same and storage system including the same
In a method of operating a storage device including a plurality of disks, the plurality of disks is divided into a plurality of journal areas and a plurality of data areas, respectively. When a write command for target disks among the plurality of disks is received, a first write operation is performed to store target data to be written into journal areas of the target disks. The target disks are included in a same array. After the first write operation is completed, a second write operation is performed to store the target data into data areas of the target disks. |
US11487660B2 |
Data storage device for improving read performance and method of operating the same
A storage device communicates with a host including a host memory. The storage device includes a semiconductor memory device and a device memory. The semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of non-volatile memory cells. The device memory stores validity information of host performance booster (HPB) sub-regions included in each of HPB regions cached in the host memory. The storage device determines to deactivate at least one HPB region among the HPB regions cached in the host memory based on the validity information included in the device memory, and transfers a message recommending to deactivate the determined HPB region to the host. |
US11487656B1 |
Storage device with multiplane segments and cooperative flash management
This disclosure provides for improvements in managing multi-drive, multi-die or multi-plane NAND flash memory. In one embodiment, the host directly assigns physical addresses and performs logical-to-physical address translation in a manner that reduces or eliminates the need for a memory controller to handle these functions, and initiates functions such as wear leveling in a manner that avoids competition with host data accesses. A memory controller optionally educates the host on array composition, capabilities and addressing restrictions. Host software can therefore interleave write and read requests across dies in a manner unencumbered by memory controller address translation. For multi-plane designs, the host writes related data in a manner consistent with multi-plane device addressing limitations. The host is therefore able to “plan ahead” in a manner supporting host issuance of true multi-plane read commands. |
US11487654B2 |
Method for controlling write buffer based on states of sectors of write buffer and associated all flash array server
The present invention provides a control method of a server, wherein the server includes a write buffer for temporarily storing data from an electronic device, the write buffer has a plurality of sectors, and the write buffer has a write pointer and a flush pointer; and the control method comprises: setting each sector to have one of a plurality of states comprising an empty state, a merging state, a need-flush state and a flushing state; and referring to a state of a specific sector indicted by the write pointer to determine if ignoring the specific sector to directly process a sector after the specific sector. |
US11487651B2 |
Systems and methods for quantifying the effectiveness of software at displaying a digital record
Method for testing software configured to display a plurality of digital images includes receiving a digital record, the digital record comprising a plurality of digital images having an order, each of the digital images having a visual marker to indicate a respective location within the order; providing instructions to display the digital images, the instructions including an expected sequence; running the software to display the digital images in accordance with the expected sequence; detecting an actual sequence by detecting each visual marker of a respective digital image to identify when each digital image is displayed; and comparing the actual sequence and the expected sequence to quantify the effectiveness of the software at displaying the digital record. |
US11487645B2 |
Predictive test case coverage
A code base is parsed to identify methods having changes in a code base since a last code commit. Thereafter, a call graph is traversed to identify test cases implicated by the identified methods having changes in the code base. The call graph can be a directed call graph comprising a plurality of connected nodes in which a first subset of the connected nodes are method nodes representing each method in the code base in which unidirectional edges connecting method nodes correspond to invocations by a calling method to a callee method, and in which a second subset of the connected nodes are test case nodes representing each of a plurality of available test cases to test the code base. The test case nodes are each coupled to one or more method nodes by unidirectional edges that correspond to the test case coverage of the method. |
US11487634B2 |
Apparatus and method for handling error in volatile memory of memory system based on a type of data and a state of data
An apparatus for controlling an operation in a memory system includes a volatile memory including plural memory cells, a column data checking circuitry configured to determine whether all pieces of data outputted from memory cells corresponding to a bit line are identical to each other, and an error correction circuitry configured to determine whether the pieces of data include an error based at least on a type of data, a state of data, and an output of the column data checking circuitry, and to resolve the error. |
US11487633B2 |
Communication processing apparatus, communication processing method, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium
In a communication processing apparatus used in a production control system, a real-time communication unit detects a diagnostic index related to communication processing and provides a notification of the possibility of unstable operation to a resource adjustment judging unit when the value of the diagnostic index exceeds a predetermined threshold. The resource adjustment judging unit judges whether a virtual processor is free when the notification is received from the real-time communication unit, instructs a virtualization unit to add the virtual processor to the virtual machine that has the possibility of unstable operation when the virtual processor is free, and instructs the virtualization unit to add a virtual processor allocated to a virtual machine with low operation priority to the virtual machine that has the possibility of unstable operation when no virtual processor is free. |
US11487629B2 |
Method, device and computer program product for managing data backup
A method, a device and a computer program product for managing data backup are provided. The method comprises: obtaining a first set of performance parameters of a backup client prior to performing a data backup, the backup client being configured to transmit data to a backup server for backup and record information about the data in a cache to avoid duplicate data being transmitted to the backup server; determining, from a plurality of sets of historical performance parameters collected during multiple historical data backups performed by the backup client, at least one set of historical performance parameters similar to the first set of performance parameters; determining, from the at least one set of historical performance parameters, a set of historical performance parameters indicating the best performance; and adjusting, based on the set of historical performance parameters, an available capacity of the cache to be used in the data backup. |
US11487623B2 |
Information processing system
A remote management system includes a device management service having multiple instances that performs parallel distributed processing through the instances and a worker service having multiple instances that performs parallel distributed processing through the instances. Each instance of the device management service acquires the status of processing related to the recovery of the relevant instance from counter information, and stores the status of the processing related to the recovery of the relevant instance in the counter information when having performed the processing. Each instance of the worker service acquires the status of processing related to the recovery of an instance of the device management service from the counter information, and stores the status of the processing related to the recovery of the instance of the device management service in the counter information when having performed the processing. |
US11487618B2 |
Data storage method, apparatus, and system
A storage client needs to store to-be-written data into a distributed storage system, and storage nodes corresponding to a first data unit assigned for the to-be-written data by a management server are only some nodes in a storage node group. When receiving a status of the first data unit returned by the management server, the storage client may determine quantities of data blocks and parity blocks needing to be generated during EC coding on the to-be-written data. The storage client stores the generated data blocks and parity blocks into some storage nodes designated by the management server in a partition where the first data unit is located. Accordingly, dynamic adjustment of an EC redundancy ratio is implemented, and the management server may exclude some nodes in the partition from a storage range of the to-be-written data based on a requirement, thereby reducing a data storage IO amount. |
US11487617B2 |
Memory component with error-detect-correct code interface
A memory component internally generates and stores the check bits of error detect and correct code (EDC). In a first mode, during a read transaction, the check bits are sent to the memory controller along with the data on the data mask (DM) signal lines. In a second mode, an unmasked write transaction is defined where the check bits are sent to the memory component on the data mask signal lines. In a third mode, a masked write transaction is defined where at least a portion of the check bits are sent from the memory controller on the data signal lines coincident with an asserted data mask signal line. By sending the check bits along with the data, the EDC code can be used to detect and correct errors that occur between the memory component and the memory controller. |
US11487615B2 |
Semiconductor memory devices and methods of operating semiconductor memory devices
A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array, an error correction code (ECC) engine, a scrubbing control circuit and a control logic circuit. The memory cell array includes memory cell rows, and each of the memory cell rows including volatile memory cells. The scrubbing control circuit generates scrubbing addresses for performing a normal scrubbing operation on the memory cell rows with a first period based on refresh row addresses for refreshing the memory cell rows. The control logic circuit controls the ECC engine the scrubbing control circuit to distribute a scrubbing operation on weak codewords dynamically within the refresh operation such that a dynamic allocated scrubbing (DAS) operation is performed with a second period smaller than the first period. An error bit is detected in each of the weak codewords during the normal scrubbing operation or normal read operation on at least one of the memory cell rows. |
US11487611B2 |
LDPC encoding for memory cells with arbitrary number of levels
The present disclosure generally relates to applying LDPC coding to memory cells with an arbitrary number of levels. Modulation code is applied to a first portion of user bits. The coded user data is stored in a first modulation block. Parity bits are then generated for the first portion of user bits. The parity bits are then stored in a second modulation block different from the first modulation block. Modulation code is then applied to a second portion of user bits which are stored in the second modulation block. Parity bits are then generated for the second portion of user bits and stored in a third modulation block. The parity bits are thus embedded in a separate modulation block from the modulation block where the user data is stored. |
US11487609B2 |
Separating parity data from host data in a memory sub-system
A system includes a memory device including a first unit, and a processing device, operatively coupled to the memory device, to perform operations including identifying a set of parity data on a volatile memory, determining whether the set of parity data satisfies a condition pertaining to a size of the set of parity data, and responsive to determining that the set of parity data does not satisfy the condition, appending parity data to the set of parity data. The parity data is generated based on a set of host data written on the first unit. |
US11487604B2 |
Cognitive service request construction
An embodiment includes a method for use in managing a system comprising one or more computers, each computer comprising at least one hardware processor coupled to at least one memory. The method comprises a computer-implemented manager: detecting that the system is in an unhealthy state; determining a set of one or more possible actions to remedy the unhealthy state of the system; selecting at least one action of the set of one or more possible actions; and constructing a service request implementing the selected at least one action; wherein at least one of the detecting, determining, selecting, and constructing is based at least in part on applying a reinforcement learning algorithm. |
US11487603B2 |
Cognitive service request construction
An embodiment includes a method for use in managing a system comprising one or more computers, each computer comprising at least one hardware processor coupled to at least one memory. The method comprises a computer-implemented manager: detecting that the system is in an unhealthy state; determining a set of one or more possible actions to remedy the unhealthy state of the system; selecting at least one action of the set of one or more possible actions; and constructing a service request implementing the selected at least one action; wherein at least one of the detecting, determining, selecting, and constructing is based at least in part on applying a reinforcement learning algorithm. |
US11487600B2 |
Electronic circuit
According to various embodiments, an electronic circuit includes a plurality of clock generators wherein each clock generator is configured to store a counter value, to receive a reference clock, to change the counter value in accordance with the reference clock and to generate at least one clock signal based on the counter value. The circuit also includes a comparator configured to receive, for each of at least two of the plurality of clock generators, the counter value and compare the received counter values and an error handling circuit configured to initiate an error handling based on the result of the comparison. |
US11487599B2 |
Information processing apparatus and information processing method
Failure of a processing unit that processes a plurality of information pieces is discovered in a short time. An information processing device 100 including a processing unit 1 that processes a plurality of information pieces includes: an identifier assignment unit 2 that assigns identifiers 60000 to 61023 to the plurality of information pieces 40000 to 41023, respectively; a plurality of input memories 20000 to 21023 that retain the plurality of information pieces 40000 to 41023 and the identifiers 60000 to 61023 assigned to the plurality of information pieces 40000 to 41023, respectively; a plurality of output memories 30000 to 31023 that retain the plurality of information pieces 50000 to 51023 processed by the processing unit 1 and the identifiers 70000 to 71023 assigned to the plurality of processed information pieces 50000 to 51023, respectively; an identifier verification unit 3 that verifies the identifiers 70000 to 71023 by comparing the identifiers 70000 to 71023 with the identifiers 60000 to 61023, respectively; and an error handling unit 4 that performs error handling when identifiers do not match with each other. |
US11487598B2 |
Adaptive, self-tuning virtual sensing system for cyber-attack neutralization
An industrial asset may have a plurality of monitoring nodes, each monitoring node generating a series of monitoring node values over time representing current operation of the industrial asset. An abnormality detection computer may determine that an abnormal monitoring node is currently being attacked or experiencing a fault. An autonomous, resilient estimator may continuously execute an adaptive learning process to create or update virtual sensor models for that monitoring node. Responsive to an indication that a monitoring node is currently being attacked or experiencing a fault, a level of neutralization may be automatically determined. The autonomous, resilient estimator may then be dynamically reconfigured to estimate a series of virtual node values based on information from normal monitoring nodes, appropriate virtual sensor models, and the determined level of neutralization. The series of monitoring node values from the abnormal monitoring node or nodes may then be replaced with the virtual node values. |
US11487596B2 |
API mashup infrastructure generation on computing systems
According to an aspect of an embodiment, operations include deploying a trigger function on a computing system for detecting an electronic trigger event associated with a first Application Programming Interface (API) provider. The operations further include deploying a rule function for applying at least one trigger rule on event data and deploying an action function for generating at least one API call to a second API provider based on whether the event data satisfies the at least one trigger rule. The operations further include deploying a set of API gateways for enabling a workflow system to invoke at least one of: the deployed trigger function, the deployed rule function, and the deployed action function. The operations further include generating a workflow template of an API mashup based on information associated with the deployed functions and API gateways and posting the generated workflow template to the workflow system. |
US11487595B2 |
API adapter creation device, API adapter creation method, and API adapter creation program
An Application Program Interface (API) adapter creation apparatus is configured to accept, from a developing engineer, a setting of an execution order of a wholesale service API invoked by internal processing of an adapter API provided by an API adapter, a setting of a request parameter of the adapter API serving as an acquisition source of a request parameter of the wholesale service API, and a setting of a response parameter of the adapter API serving as a reflection destination of a response parameter of the wholesale service API. The API adapter creation apparatus generates a source code based on the accepted settings. |
US11487588B2 |
Auto-sizing for stream processing applications
Techniques are provided for automatically resizing applications. In one technique, policy data that indicates an order of multiple policies is stored. The policies include (1) a first policy that corresponds to a first computer resource and a first resizing action and (2) a second policy that is lower in priority than the first policy and that corresponds to a second resizing action and a second computer resource. Resource utilization data is received from at least one application executing in a cloud environment. Based on the order, the first policy is identified. Based on the resource utilization data, it is determined whether criteria associated with the first policy are satisfied with respect to the application. If satisfied, then the first resizing action is performed with respect to the application; otherwise, based on the computer resource utilization data, it is determined whether criteria associated with the second policy are satisfied. |
US11487585B1 |
Dynamic load balancing and configuration management for heterogeneous compute accelerators in a data center
An example method of managing a plurality of hardware accelerators in a computing system includes executing workload management software in the computing system configured to allocate a plurality of jobs in a job queue among a pool of resources in the computer system; monitoring the job queue to determine required hardware functionalities for the plurality of jobs; provisioning at least one hardware accelerator of the plurality of hardware accelerators to provide the required hardware functionalities; configuring a programmable device of each provisioned hardware accelerator to implement at least one of the required hardware functionalities; and notifying the workload management software that each provisioned hardware accelerator is an available resource in the pool of resources. |
US11487584B2 |
Rule generation and tasking resources and attributes to objects system and method
Apparatus and associated methods relate to constructing a resource and attribute tasking solution to complete a user's objective with resource and attribute characteristics defining the tasked objects, in response to receiving a task definition, and satisfying a task definition constraint. An object includes of a set of resource and attribute dimensions each of which have a set of possible values. A tasking solution is the union of all valid solution vectors in the dimension space. The solution identifies all valid values to present to a user or other agent to make further decisions on further constraining resource and attribute characteristics for a final materializable tasking. In an illustrative example, the objective may be mapping resource supply to task demand. The task demand may be, for example, delivering a database-as-a-service platform configured based on rules generated to satisfy task definition capacity constraints. In some examples, the resource supply may include computing and communication resources configurable to provide access to the platform via a network cloud. Exemplary platforms delivered at different times may be configured with different resources and attributes, based on constructing a tasking solution determined from the available resource supply as a function of time. Various examples may advantageously provide optimized on-demand tasking solutions, configuring a user's available resource supply to complete the user's objective while satisfying task definition constraints. |
US11487583B2 |
Automatic asset selection and creation system and method
A method includes a deployment computer receiving a client request message comprising a plurality of established parameters and established values for the established parameters, and inquiry parameters and inquiry values for the inquiry parameters from a client computer. For each model of a plurality of models stored in a database, the deployment computer can determine if a model in the plurality of models is a suitable model based on a likelihood value. The deployment computer can then generate one or more client response messages comprising one or more assets created by one or more suitable models. The deployment computer can then transmit the one or more client response messages comprising the one or more assets to the client computer. |
US11487582B2 |
Information processing apparatus and computer-readable recording medium having stored therein process allocation determining program
An information processing apparatus including a plurality of groups, each group including a first memory, a second memory different in process speed from the first memory, and a processor including a memory controller that is connected to the first memory and the second memory and that controls an access from a process to the first memory and the second memory, wherein a first processor among a plurality of the processors of the plurality of groups is configured to determine, based on a characteristic of a plurality of the processes accessing data stored in the first memory or the second memory in each of the plurality of groups, an allocation of the plurality of processes onto the plurality of processors. |
US11487574B2 |
Targeted interrupts for virtual processors
This disclosure generally relates to enabling a hypervisor of a host machine to provide virtual interrupts to select virtual processors or a set of virtual processors. More specifically, the present disclosure describes how interrupts may be provided to targeted virtual processors, regardless of where the virtual processors are currently executing. That is, when an interrupt is received, the interrupt may be delivered to a specified virtual processor regardless of which logical processor is currently hosting the virtual processor. |
US11487571B2 |
Method and system for efficient utilization of resources in containers
A method and system for allocating resources to containers includes receiving a plurality of resource allocation requests from a plurality of containers, receiving a preference of a container from each of the plurality of containers, determining a priority-sequence for the plurality of containers, allocating a first associated resource for an associated first time-period to each container of the plurality of containers, determining a current consumption of the first associated resource by each container of the plurality of containers during the associated first time-period, and allocating a second associated resource to each container of the plurality of containers based on the current consumption of the first associated resource by each container of the plurality of containers. |
US11487569B2 |
Data correlation using file object cache
Some examples relate generally to computer architecture software for data classification and information security and, in some more particular aspects, to verifying audit events in a file system. |
US11487566B2 |
Cross-cloud provider virtual machine migration
A method for migrating a virtual machine (VM) includes establishing a first connection to a first cloud computing system executing a first VM, and establishing a second connection to a second cloud computing system managed by a second cloud provider, which is different form the first cloud provider. The method further includes instantiating a second VM designated as a destination VM in the second cloud computing system, and installing a migration agent on each of the first VM and the second VM. The migration agents execute a migration process of the first VM to the second VM by (1) iteratively copying guest data from the first VM to the second VM until a switchover criteria of the migration operation is met, and (2) copying a remainder of guest data from the first VM to the second VM when the switchover criteria is met. |
US11487564B1 |
Terminal shell switching
Switching shells attached to a terminal. Suppose that a shell has already output text into the terminal, and at that point a new shell is to be attached to the terminal. That subsequent shell is then started up, and text output is gathered from that new shell. Content representing that new shell is then displayed in the terminal. As an example, if the output is the same for the new shell as it was for the old shell, the terminal can just keep the old output displayed in the terminal, and eliminate the need to also output the identical output from the new shell. If the output of the new shell is different than that of the old shell, the terminal may be refreshed and the new content rendered perhaps in a single frame and/or without displaying text associated with this switching activity. |
US11487563B2 |
Multi-anchor based extraction, recognition, and machine learning of user interface (UI)
Multiple anchors may be utilized for robotic process automation (RPA) of a user interface (UI). The multiple anchors may be utilized to determine relationships between elements in the captured image of the UI for RPA. The results of the anchoring may be utilized for training or retraining of a machine learning (ML) component. |
US11487560B2 |
Method and system for the distribution of synchronized video to an array of randomly positioned display devices acting as one aggregated display device
A system and method for sharing information amongst user display devices, such as cell phones, smart phones, tablet computers, or other devices with an electronically controllable screen or display, in a peer to peer (P2P) network, to display one image or video across the totality of all of the display devices, regardless of where the display devices are positioned or how they are oriented relative to each other, and a system and method for identifying the exact position and orientation of each display device. |
US11487559B2 |
Dynamically switching between pointer modes
Techniques process, in a user device, pointer input from an input device. Such techniques involve providing the input from the input device to a remote desktop session which is hosted on equipment that is remote from the user device. Such techniques further involve detecting an event on the user device, the event being indicative of deactivation of the remote desktop session. Such techniques further involve, in response to detecting the event, providing the input from the input device to at least one local application executable on the user device to enable continued processing of the input from the input device with use of the at least one local application instead of the remote desktop session. |
US11487553B2 |
Parallel processing apparatus of controlling node activation timing, node activation method of controlling node activation timing, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for storing program of controlling node activation timing
A parallel processing apparatus includes: a first node including a storage unit that stores a program, the first node being activated when the program loaded from the storage unit is executed; a second node activated when the program loaded from the storage unit of the first node is executed; and a control unit configured to execute a setting process for setting a state where the program may be loaded to each of the first node and the second node, wherein the control unit starts the setting process on the second node after a predetermined time elapses since start of the setting process on the first node, and wherein the predetermined time is a time at which an activation completion timing of the first node is aligned with a completion timing of the setting process on the second node. |
US11487552B2 |
Blade server
A blade server with an apparatus for configuring the blade server is disclosed. the blade server includes at least one data processor and the data processor is configured to determine presence of a response file at a remote management module, upon deployment of the blade server, in response to the response file being present, receive the response file from the remote management module, and retrieve an ISO of a desired operating system for the blade server in accordance with data stored in the response file, in order to install the desired operating system for the blade server. |
US11487550B1 |
Event communication management
Approaches in accordance with various embodiments provide for the management of system event data in a computing device. In particular, various embodiments provide an intelligent persistent buffer for system event log (SEL) messages. A SEL message can be generated by system BIOS on a computing device, which can send this message over an appropriate interface to a target recipient, such as the BMC. Instead of being received directly to the BMC, however, the SEL message can be received to a logic device, such as a CPLD, that is able to analyze the message, determine that the message relates to an important system event, and can cause this message to be stored to a persistent buffer. The BMC can then subsequently request the buffered SEL message from the logic device to take an appropriate action. |
US11487546B2 |
Change management of services deployed on datacenters configured in cloud platforms
Computing systems, for example, multi-tenant systems deploy software artifacts in data centers created in a cloud platform using a cloud platform infrastructure language that is cloud platform independent. The system receives an artifact version map that identifies versions of software artifacts for datacenter entities. The system generates a master pipeline for deploying services on a target cloud platform. The master pipeline includes a change management stage comprising instructions for interacting with a change management system. The execution of the change management stage of a pipeline provides a status of deployment of one or more services to the change management system. The details recorded can be used for auditing, for example, to determine why certain change in the configuration of services of the datacenter was made. |
US11487545B2 |
Processor branch prediction circuit employing back-invalidation of prediction cache entries based on decoded branch instructions and related methods
A processor branch prediction circuit employs back-invalidation of prediction cache entries based on decoded branch instructions. The execution information of a previously executed branch instruction is obtained from a prediction cache entry and compared to generated decode information in an instruction decode circuit. Execution information of branch instructions stored in the prediction cache entry is updated in response to a mismatch of the execution information and the decode information of the branch instruction. Existing branch prediction circuits invalidate prediction cache entries of a block of instructions when the block of instructions is invalidated in an instruction cache. As a result, valid branch instruction execution information may be unnecessarily discarded. Updating prediction cache entries in response to a mismatch of the execution information and the decode information of the branch instruction maintains the execution information in the prediction cache. |
US11487544B2 |
Method and device for simultaneously decoding data in parallel to improve quality of service
The present disclosure generally relates to a method and device for simultaneously decoding data. Rather than sending data to be decoded to a single decoder, the data can be sent to multiple, available decoders so that the data can be decode in parallel. The data decoded from the first decoder that completes decoding of the data will be delivered to the host device. All remaining decoded data that was decoded in parallel will be discarded. The decoders operating simultaneously in parallel can operate using different parameters such as different calculation precision (power levels). By utilizing multiple decoders simultaneously in parallel, the full functionality of the data storage device's decoding capabilities are utilized without increasing latency. |
US11487537B2 |
Linking operational events with system changes
In an approach to linking operational data with issues, a new event is received. The new event is associated to a story, where the story is related to an identified problem within the system, and further where the new event is associated with the story using machine learning techniques. The story is associated to related change requests based on a similarity between the story and related change requests, where the similarity between the story and the related change requests is associated using the machine learning techniques. A cost is calculated for the story. Responsive to associating the new event with a specific change request, the priority of the specific change request is updated based on the cost for the story. |
US11487531B2 |
Customizing applications for health monitoring using rules and program data
In some implementations, a system enables an administrator to customize a set of rules to dynamically adjust the configuration and output of an application provided to users. A configuration interface for setting rules that dynamically adjust output of an application is provided. Data indicating one or more rules are received through the configuration interface. Activity data indicating user interaction with the application or sensor data for at least some of a plurality of users of the application are then received from multiple client devices. A determination relating to the activity data satisfying at least one condition or trigger is then made. Instructions to adjust output of the application according to one or more system actions of the one or more rules are then communicated to client devices associated with the users in the first subset of the plurality of users. |
US11487527B1 |
Cross feature toggles
According to some embodiments, a system and method are provided comprising two or more components; a cross-feature toggle module; a cross-feature toggle processor in communication with the cross-feature toggle module and operative to execute processor-executable process steps to cause the system to: receive a request to execute an application; determine a new feature element is present; determine a cross-feature toggle is present, wherein the feature toggle includes an active state and an inactive state; determine whether the cross-feature toggle is in an active state for each of a respective two or more components; in a case the cross-feature toggle is in the active state for each of the two or more components, execute the application with the new feature element; and in a case the cross-feature toggle is in the active state for less than all of the two or more components, execute the application without the new feature element. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
US11487524B2 |
Processing method and electronic device
The present disclosure provides a processing method including obtaining target update data for updating a target application from a first application version to a second application version; updating the target application from the first application version to the second application version according to the target update data, where the target update data correspond to the second application version of the target application; storing the target update data in a designated storage location; updating an operating system to a first system version from a second system version; and establishing, after the operating system is updated to the first system version, the target application having the second application version in the operating system of the first system version by using the target update data in the designated storage location, where the target update data remain unchanged when the operating system is updated. |
US11487523B2 |
Updating machine emulator
A method for hot updating machine emulator including requesting specified memory which is used to store the virtual machine memory address and virtual machine status information and is not released when updating a machine emulator; restoring the virtual machine status information from the specified memory after the machine emulator is updated. Thus, the techniques of the present disclosure accelerate recovery speed and shorten updating time. |
US11487521B2 |
System and method for source code translation using stream expressions
A system and method to translate source code in a source language executable in a source computing system to a target language executable in a target computing system. Source code in the source language is parsed to generate a corresponding parse tree containing at least one tree node and at least one leaf. During traversal of the parse tree, at least one mutation script is applied. The mutation script directs at least one of: generating a stream expression comprising at least one token corresponding to values of the at least one node and the at least one leaf of the parse tree; and formulating at least one text output containing a text pattern specified in the mutation script and/or values of the at least one token. Source code in the target language is outputted based on the at least one text output. |
US11487516B2 |
Cross-cloud call detection
Methods and systems are described for cross-cloud call detection. The system may include detecting an instruction configured to call a resource. The instruction may include a name indicative of the resource and one or more values. The resource is configured to construct code using the one or more values. The system may determine the resource is incompatible with a service based on at least the name and the one or more values of the instruction. A conversion of source code is halted when the resource is incompatible with the service. |
US11487513B1 |
Reusable custom functions for playbooks
Techniques are described for enabling users of an information technology (IT) and security operations application to create highly reusable custom functions for playbooks. The creation and execution of playbooks using an IT and security operations application generally enables users to automate operations related to an IT environment responsive to the identification of various types of incidents or other triggering conditions. Users can create playbooks to automate operations such as, for example, modifying firewall settings, quarantining devices, restarting servers, etc., to improve users' ability to efficiently respond to various types of incidents operational issues that arise from time to time in IT environments. |
US11487499B2 |
Systems, methods and computer program products for controlling the audio levels of multiple simultaneous communication channels
Methods, systems and computer program products are provided for aggregating active speaker channels, receiving, through an input interface, a selection of a solo speaker channel representing one of the plurality of speaker channels and setting the audio level of any one of the solo speaker channel and at least one non-solo speaker channel, or a combination of both the solo speaker channel and the at least one non-solo speaker channel. |
US11487498B2 |
Volume control for audio and video conferencing applications
In various examples, when a local user initiates an instance of a video conference application, the user may be provided with a user interface (UI) that displays an icon corresponding to the user as well as several other icons corresponding to participants in the instance of the video conference application. As the users converse, the local user may find that a particular participant is speaking loudly compared to the other remote users. The local user may then select an icon corresponding to the particular participant and move the icon away from the local user's icon in the UI. Based on moving the remote user's icon away from the local user's icon, the system may reduce the output volume of the audio data for the participant. Further, if the local user moves the participant icon closer to the local user's icon, the volume for the participant may be increased. |
US11487496B2 |
Controlling audio processing
An apparatus comprising means for: receiving an indication of a form factor of a device; selecting an audio component, in dependence on the receiving an indication of a form factor of the device and in dependence on an assigned location of a graphical user interface object associated with the audio component, wherein the graphical user interface object is assigned to at least a first display area when the device is in a first form factor and is assigned to the at least a first display area when the device is in a second form factor; controlling audio processing of audio associated with the selected audio component; and providing at least the processed audio for audio output by one or more loudspeakers. |
US11487494B2 |
System for displaying an optical image
A system (1) for displaying an optical image (2) by means of unmanned autonomous vehicles. Each vehicle has a display for displaying at least a part of the image (2) by way of stored or transmitted image information as well as a control unit (9). The control unit (9) is configured to control the image information and to move the vehicle using a drive unit (11) by means of stored or transmitted positon information. At least two vehicles are configured as land crafts (5), wherein the displays (3) of the land crafts (5) are oriented in parallel to a substantially horizontal image plane (6) and configured as displays (3) accessible by a human person. |
US11487492B2 |
Mobile device integrated visual enhancement system
Aspects of a mobile device integrated visual enhancement system are described herein. The aspects may include a wearable display headset that includes one or more display modules and a mobile device communicatively connected with the wearable display headset. The mobile device may include a first screen, a display detection module configured to detect the one or more display modules and receive display parameters from the wearable display headset, and a content delivery module configured to deliver visual content on the one or more detected display modules in accordance with the display parameters. |
US11487490B2 |
Method for controlling image forming system and wireless operation unit
A method for controlling an image forming system includes a shifting process in which a wireless operation unit from a sleep state to a ready state; a connection process in which the wireless operation unit connects individually to each of a first image forming apparatus and a second image forming apparatus via wireless communication without a wireless LAN router in response to the shift of the wireless operation unit to the ready state in the shifting process; and a display process in which the touch panel display displays, side by side, a first return icon to return the first image forming apparatus to a ready state and a second return icon to return the second image forming apparatus to a ready state in response to the execution of wireless communication in the connection process. |
US11487487B2 |
Computer-readable storage medium for information processing apparatus having selectable processing channels and a display capable of displaying applicable options for print settings
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer readable instructions that are executable by a computer in an information processing apparatus connected with a printer, is provided. The computer readable instructions cause the computer to obtain a type of an object contained in an image file, determine whether the obtained type of the object falls under a first type, and based on a determination that the obtained type of the object falls under the first type, determine a combination of applicable options for a print setting for the image file to be a first option group, and based on a determination that the obtained type of the object falls under a second type, determine a combination of applicable options for the print setting for the image file to be a second option group containing a smaller number of applicable options than the first option group. |
US11487484B2 |
Printing apparatus
A printing apparatus includes a print engine and a first controller configured to generate a raster data from a print job and cause the print engine to perform a print process based on the raster data. The first controller includes a first core and a second core. The first core is configured perform an analyzing process of analyze a job control command included in the print job and the second core is configured to perform an RIP process of generating the raster data from a PDL command. |
US11487483B2 |
Information apparatus, controlling method for information apparatus, and storage medium to install and activate software based on obtained information
An information apparatus comprises a controller including a processor and a memory, and the controller is configured to: obtain information of a printer; search, using the obtained information, for extension software for extending functions of a printer driver that generates a print command to be sent to the printer; install extension software found by the searching; and activate the installed extension software so that print options to be used for the printer driver to generate a print job to be sent to the printer are displayed. |
US11487481B2 |
Printer, computer-readable medium, and communication system to communicate with multiple devices independently
A printer according to an embodiment includes: a communication unit configured to perform communication based on a first gateway and a second gateway; and a control unit configured to control the communication unit to perform the communication through the first gateway in communication with a first device connected to a mobile communication network and to perform the communication through the second gateway in communication with a second device connected to a LAN. The control unit is configured to control the communication unit such that the communication with the first device and the communication with the second device are performed independently from each other. |
US11487480B2 |
Method of displaying preset information and information processing apparatus
A method of displaying preset information according to an embodiment may include: storing plural pieces of preset information including first preset information and second preset information; obtaining, from a target file that is to be processed and includes first association information associated with the first preset information, the first association information; and displaying one or more pieces of preset information out of the plural pieces of preset information that are stored, while preferentially displaying, based on the obtained first association information, the first preset information associated with the first association information with respect to the second preset information. |
US11487479B2 |
Memory sub-system for performing wear-leveling adjustments based on memory component endurance estimations
A system comprising a memory component including blocks, and a processing device, operatively coupled with the memory component. The processing device determines endurance values for the memory component. For each selected block of the plurality of blocks, the processing device determines an endurance estimation of the selected block based on at least one of a time to erase the selected block or an error statistic for the selected block, and updates an endurance value associated with the selected block based on the endurance estimation for the selected block. The processing device receives a write instruction to the memory component and distributes the write instruction to one or more of the blocks based on the endurance values. Other embodiments are described. |
US11487477B2 |
Memory system and method of fetching command
A memory system includes a non-volatile memory and a controller. The controller controls writing of data to the non-volatile memory or reading of data from the non-volatile memory, in response to a command from at least one host. The controller performs command fetching by calculating for each of a plurality of queues, a remaining processing amount, which is an amount of processing remaining for one or more commands previously fetched therefrom, selecting a queue based on the remaining processing amounts calculated for the plurality of queues, and fetching a new command from the selected queue. |
US11487475B2 |
Control method for referring to expired block table to perform expired block recycling operation and associated flash memory controller and memory device
A control method is applied to a flash memory controller, which includes the following steps: creating a write time table, wherein the write time table records block numbers of blocks having data stored therein and corresponding first time and second time; referring to the write time table to determine whether there is at least one first block in the flash memory module whose first time is earlier than a first threshold, and if so, recording the at least one first block into an expired block table; referring to the write time table to determine whether there is at least one second block in the flash memory module whose second time is earlier than a second threshold, and if so, recording the at least one second block into the expired block table; and referring to the expired block table to perform an expired block recycling operation. |
US11487472B2 |
Management method and apparatus for coexisting multi-storage mediums
The present disclosure provides a management method and an apparatus for coexisting multi-storage mediums. The method includes: scanning a plurality of storage mediums to identify the storage medium operating in an online mode; configuring the storage medium operating in the online mode as a first storage medium; establishing a doubly linked list by a controller, wherein the doubly linked list records storage mediums operating in the online mode; determining whether the first storage medium is in a register table; turning on a switching mode of the first storage medium upon determining the first storage medium is in the register table; and retrieving a switching command via a storage layer, wherein the switching command is generated by the controller in response to user request. |
US11487470B2 |
System and method for managing storage space usage on a storage system
A method, computer program product, and computing system for determining whether storage space usage on a storage system has reached a predefined threshold of a total storage capacity of the storage system. An out-of-space mode may be initiated on the storage system in response to determining that the storage space usage has reached the predefined threshold of the total storage capacity of the storage system. An amount of free storage capacity for exiting the out-of-space mode may be determined based upon, at least in part, a predefined minimum free storage capacity, a predefined maximum free storage capacity, and the total storage capacity of the storage system. |
US11487465B2 |
Method and system for a local storage engine collaborating with a solid state drive controller
One embodiment provides a system which facilitates data movement. The system allocates, in a volatile memory of a first storage drive, a first region to be accessed directly by a second storage drive or a first NIC. The first storage drive, the second storage drive, and the first NIC are associated with a first server. The system stores data in the first region. Responsive to receiving a first request from the second storage drive to read the data, the system transmits, by the first storage drive to the second storage drive, the data stored in the first region while bypassing a system memory of the first server. Responsive to receiving, from a third storage drive associated with a second server, a second request to read the data, the system retrieves, by the first NIC, the data stored in the first region while bypassing the system memory of the first server. |
US11487464B2 |
Neural network memory
An example apparatus can include a memory array and a memory controller. The memory array can include a first portion including a first plurality of memory cells. The memory array can further include a second portion including a second plurality of memory cells. The memory controller can be coupled to the first portion and the second portion. The memory controller can be configured to operate the first plurality of memory cells for short-term memory operations. The memory controller can be further configured to operate the second plurality of memory cells for long-term memory operations. |
US11487458B2 |
Risk detection of data loss for 5G enabled devices
Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer system, a computer program product, and a method that comprises collecting data capable of being replicated from a computing device; detecting risks of the computing device, wherein detecting risks comprises detecting the computing device's surroundings, location, speed, and condition; initiating data replication on the computing device once the risks are determined to reach a predetermined threshold; and storing the replicated data within a cloud storage system using a 5G network. |
US11487456B1 |
Updating stored content in an architecture utilizing a middle map between logical and physical block addresses
A method for updating block addresses is provided. The method includes overwriting content of a first data block referenced by a first logical block address (LBA) with updated content. Prior to overwriting, the content of the first data block is stored in a first physical block corresponding to a first physical block address (PBA), a logical map maps the first LBA to a first middle block address (MBA), and a middle map maps the first MBA to the first PBA. After overwriting, the updated content of the first data block is stored in a second physical block corresponding to a second PBA and, in response to the overwriting, the middle map is updated to map the first MBA to the second PBA instead of the first PBA. |
US11487454B2 |
Systems and methods for defining memory sub-blocks
A method for memory block management includes identifying a first group of bit lines corresponding to memory blocks of a 3-dimensional memory array. The method also includes biasing the first group of bit lines to a first voltage using respective bit line biasing transistors. The method also includes identifying, for each memory block, respective sub-memory blocks corresponding to word lines of each memory block that intersect the first group of bit lines. The method also includes logically grouping memory addresses of memory cells for each respective sub-memory block associated with the first group of bit lines. |
US11487453B1 |
Load balancing in a storage system
Techniques are used for balancing load on a storage system according to multiple variables. The techniques may be used to provide, among other things, defining, across at least two variables, a balance constraint for a load on a storage system. Among a set of transfers of volumes from one node to another node in the storage system, a transfer of a volume that minimizes the distance between the load and an ideal balanced state of the storage system is identified. The identified transfer of a volume is added to a combination of transfers of volumes. Whether the combination of transfers of volumes meets the balance constraint is determined. If the combination meets the balance constraint, the combination is selected as a solution to balance the load. |
US11487450B1 |
Storage system and method for dynamic allocation of control blocks for improving host write and read
A storage system has a pool of reserved memory blocks that can be used either as control blocks or as overprovision blocks. A controller in the storage system can dynamically allocate one or more blocks reserved for control blocks as extra overprovision blocks. If the storage system is running low on control blocks, the controller can allocate the extra blocks from overprovision pool back as control blocks. |
US11487442B1 |
Data storage interface for protocol-agnostic storage services
A data storage interface provides access to data storage clusters that may not otherwise be accessible to data accessors. The data storage interface can serve as a point of access for data accessors to access stored data via a consistent data access protocol, even when a data storage cluster on which requested data is stored may use a different protocol. The data storage interface can also provide access across network boundaries, such as those between different private cloud computing systems (e.g., virtual private clouds or “VPCs”). |
US11487441B2 |
Managing tamper detections in secure memory devices
Systems, methods, circuits, devices, and apparatus including computer-readable mediums for managing tamper detections in secure memory devices. In one aspect, a secure memory device includes: a memory cell array, one or more tamper detectors each configured to detect a respective type of tamper event on at least part of the secure memory device, and a tamper detection status register storing one or more values each indicating a tamper detection status detected by a corresponding tamper detector. The secure memory device can include a command interface coupled to the tamper detection status register and configured to output the values stored in the tamper detection status register when receiving a trigger. The secure memory device can also include an output pin coupled to the tamper detection status register and be configured to automatically output the values stored in the tamper detection status register via the output pin. |
US11487439B1 |
Utilizing host memory buffers for storage device recoveries
Storage devices include a memory array which stores host data received from a host computing device. During normal operations, the storage device may encounter a fatal error which can halt functionality. To restore functionality without system disconnection or third-party interventions, the storage device can store recovery data within a host memory buffer prior to encountering a fatal error. The recovery data can be replay protected memory data and/or firmware recovery data that can be written to the host memory buffer upon power on or during a firmware update. When a fatal error occurs, the recovery data can be accessed to try and rebuild file and mapping systems to restore full operation of the storage device. When full operational restoration is not possible, host data can at least be copied from the storage device prior to utilizing firmware recovery data to restore the storage device to an erased but functional state. |
US11487434B2 |
Data storage device and method for adaptive command completion posting
Systems and methods for dynamic and adaptive interrupt coalescing are disclosed. NVM Express (NVMe) implements a paired submission queue and completion queue mechanism, with host software on the host device placing commands into the submission queue. The memory device notifies the host device, via an interrupt, of entries on the completion queue. Responsive to receiving the interrupt, the host device access the completion queue to access entries placed by the memory device therein. The host device may take a certain amount of time to service the interrupt resulting in host latency. Given knowledge of the host latency, the memory device time the sending of the interrupt so that, given the host latency, the memory device may post the entry to the completion queue in a timely manner. |
US11487433B2 |
Memory systems and methods including training, data organizing, and/or shadowing
Described embodiments include memory systems that may shadow certain data stored in a first memory device (e.g. NAND flash device) onto a second memory device (e.g. DRAM device). Memory systems may train and/or re-organize stored data to facilitate the selection of data to be shadowed. Initial responses to memory commands may be serviced from the first memory device, which may have a lower latency than the second memory device. The remaining data may be serviced from the second memory device. A controller may begin to access the remaining data while the initial response is being provided from the first memory device, which may reduce the apparent latency associated with the second memory device. |
US11487429B1 |
Flash translation layer table processing method for solid state drive
A FTL table processing method for a solid state drive is provided. When the control circuit intends to perform the backup action on a FTL table, the control circuit calculates the size of a remaining space of a used block. Then, the control circuit judges whether the complete content of the FTL table is required to be backed up to the blank block. If the size of the remaining space of the used block is enough, the control circuit backs up the amended contents of the FTL table and a content changed table to the remaining space of the used block. Whereas, if the size of the remaining space of the used block is not enough, the control circuit backs up the complete content of the FTL table to a plurality of blank blocks. |
US11487424B2 |
Method for displaying content, terminal, and storage medium
A method for displaying content is applied to a terminal with a folding screen which includes a first display region and a second display region. The method includes: when the terminal is in an unfolded state, receiving an edge sliding instruction, wherein the edge sliding instruction is an instruction triggered by means of sliding from a trigger edge of the terminal to the inside of the screen, and the unfolded state is used for indicating that the first display region and the second display region are in the same plane; acquiring a content display instruction corresponding to the edge sliding instruction; and displaying, on the screen of the terminal and according to the content display instruction corresponding to the edge sliding instruction, content corresponding to the edge sliding instruction. |
US11487410B2 |
Electronic device and operation method therefor
An electronic device and its operating method according to various embodiments, may detect information related to an electronic card, based on a preset condition, display a graphic user interface to include a first area displaying the electronic card and a second area displaying an icon associated with the information around the first are, detect selection of the icon in the second area, and display the information in the first area. |
US11487409B2 |
Appearance configuration of information processing terminal
[Problem] To propose an application corresponding to a situation of each user and improve user convenience in starting use of the application.[Solution] Provided is an information processing apparatus including: a display control unit configured to display, on a display screen, execution information related to execution of at least one application specified on the basis of a predetermined determination result; and a processing control unit configured to execute first processing in a case where the at least one application is specified, and execute second processing on the basis of a response of a user to the displayed execution information. |
US11487408B1 |
Method for associating production elements with a production approach
A computer-implemented method for managing associations between production elements and production approaches includes displaying, within a breakdown panel, a representation of at least one scene obtained from a script, the representation including a plurality of production elements; displaying, within an approaches panel, a representation of at least some of the plurality of production elements displayed within the breakdown panel, and associated respective user selection indicators; and displaying, within the approaches panel, a representation of at least one production approach. The method further includes receiving a user selection of at least one production element displayed within the approaches panel; receiving a user selection of the at least one production approach. The selected at least one production element is associated with the selected at least one production approach. |
US11487407B1 |
Motion stills experience
The technology disclosed herein includes a user interface for viewing and combining media items into a video. An example method includes presenting a user interface that displays media items in a first portion of the user interface; receiving user input in the first portion that comprises a selection of a first media item; upon receiving the user input, adding the first media item to a set of selected media items and updating the user interface to comprise a control element and a second portion, wherein the first and second portions are concurrently displayed and are each scrollable along a different axis, and the second portion displays image content of the set and the control element enables a user to initiate the creation of the video based on the set of selected media items; and creating the video based on video content of the set of selected media items. |
US11487406B1 |
Windowing container
Examples of the present disclosure describe systems and methods for a windowing container that enables two or more windows associated with application(s) to be grouped within the container such that the windows may behave or function uniformly as a single window. For example, responsive to a request to group two windows, a container may be generated to include the windows arranged based on one or more rules and features enabling group functions associated with the container to be performed. When a group function is performed on the container, the function may be performed to each of the windows arranged therein as if they were a single window. As new windows are grouped within or existing windows are released from the container, the container and/or windows may be rearranged based on the rules. A state of the container may be stored to enable subsequent invocation of the container after closing. |
US11487398B1 |
Computing device with window docking and related systems and methods
A computing device may include a display, and a processor coupled to the display and configured to generate a GUI current screen on the display. The GUI current screen may include a first window and a second window docked to the first window, the second window overlapping the first window. The processor may be configured to determine an interaction region in the first window based upon user input in the first window, determine a ratio of overlap between the first window and the second window, and resize the second window based upon the ratio of overlap and so that the second window does not overlap the interaction region. |
US11487395B2 |
Touch sensor and image display device including the same
A touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a substrate layer, sensing electrodes formed on the substrate layer, at least one device hole penetrating through at least one of the sensing electrodes, a barrier wall pattern formed along a periphery of the device hole, and an extension pattern disposed in the device hole to be connected to the barrier wall pattern. Defects caused by an external static electricity in the device hole can be prevented by the barrier wall pattern and the extension pattern. |
US11487394B2 |
Touch sensor and display device
A touch sensor includes a base layer, a first electrode unit, second electrode units, and a first strain gauge. The first electrode unit includes first touch electrodes arranged on the base layer along a first direction and electrically connected to each other along the first direction. The second electrode units are spaced apart from one another along the first direction. Each of the second electrode units includes second touch electrodes arranged on the base layer along a second direction intersecting the first direction and electrically connected to each other along the second direction. Each of the second touch electrodes includes a first opening. The first strain gauge includes first resistance lines electrically connected to each other along the first direction. Each of the first resistance lines is disposed in a respective first opening disposed in a first row among the first openings. |
US11487391B2 |
Touch sensing device and method for multi-driving
The present disclosure provides a touch sensing device reducing the touch driving time and the signal to noise ratio (SNR) by a multi-driving using driving signals that can be distinguished from each other by their frequencies and codes. |
US11487383B2 |
Electronic device
An electronic device includes a display panel displaying an image, an input sensor disposed on the display panel, and a sensor controller electrically connected to the input sensor. The sensor controller provides search signals to the input sensor in a first search period in a first input sensing frame in a first mode, senses a first input provided by an input device through the input sensor in the first mode, generates an integrated signal using a sensing signal and one of the search signals, provides the integrated signal to the input sensor in an integrated sensing period in a second input sensing frame in a second mode, and senses a second input in the second mode. The search signals are communicated through different protocols, respectively. |
US11487382B2 |
Display device including input detection unit
A display device includes a base substrate and an input detection unit. The base substrate includes a front surface and a rear surface that face each other, an active area, a peripheral area adjacent to the active area, a module hole in the active area, a routing area that surrounds the module hole, and a depression pattern that surrounds the module hole between the routing area and the module hole. The input detection unit includes first touch sensor units along a first direction, a first connection part that connects adjacent first touch sensor units, second touch sensor units arranged in a second direction that intersects the first direction, a second connection part that connects adjacent second touch sensor units; and a bridge line disposed in the routing area and connected to second touch sensor units adjacent to each other in the second direction with the module hole therebetween. |
US11487381B2 |
Piezoelectric sensor apparatus
An integrated force sensing element includes a piezoelectric sensor formed in an integrated circuit (IC) chip and a strain gauge at least partially overlying the piezoelectric sensor, where the piezoelectric sensor is able to flex. A human-machine interface using the integrated force sensing element is also disclosed and may include a conditioning circuit, temperature gauge, FRAM and a processor core. |
US11487378B2 |
Electronic device
An electronic device includes a window, a display module, a pressure sensor, and a bracket. The window includes a flat area and a curved area. The display module is disposed on a lower surface of the window to overlap with the flat area and the curved area. The pressure sensor is disposed on a lower surface of the display module to overlap with the curved area. The bracket is disposed on the lower surface of the display module and coupled to at least one of the window and the display module. The pressure sensor is disposed between the window and the bracket. The lower surface of the window and the lower surface of the display module face the same direction. |
US11487373B2 |
Display device, authentication method, and program
A display device featuring a touch detection and a fingerprint imaging functions is provided. A display device includes a light-emitting element and a light-receiving element. The light-emitting element includes a first pixel electrode, a light-emitting layer, and a common electrode, and the light-receiving element includes a second pixel electrode, an active layer, and the common electrode. The first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are provided on the same plane. The common electrode overlaps with the first pixel electrode with the light-emitting layer therebetween, and overlaps with the second pixel electrode with the active layer therebetween. A first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and an insulating layer are provided above the common electrode. The insulating layer is provided above the first conductive layer, and the second conductive layer is provided above the insulating layer. The light-receiving element has a function of receiving light emitted from the light-emitting element. |
US11487372B2 |
Flexible display device
The disclosure provides a flexible display device. The flexible display device includes a first flexible substrate, a light conversion structure and a touch electrode. The light conversion structure and the touch electrode are disposed on the first flexible substrate. |
US11487369B2 |
Touch panel having dummy pattern
A touch panel having dummy pattern is provided, including a first metal nanowire layer and a second metal nanowire layer. The first metal nanowire layer includes first electrode wires, first axial wires connected to the first electrode wires, and first dummy patterns. The second metal nanowire layer includes a plurality of second electrode wires and a plurality of second axial wires connected to the second electrode wires. The first dummy patterns are electrically insulated and deposited outside the first electrode wires and the first axial wires, and each of the first dummy patterns comprises a plurality of first etching areas extending along the first and second directions. The first dummy patterns do not expose the first etching areas along the first direction at a vertical projection area of a part where each of the second axial wires alone exists, so that the electrode pattern is difficult to observe. |
US11487363B2 |
Gesture detection in interspersed radar and network traffic signals
Techniques for performing gesture recognition with an electronic device are disclosed where the electronic device has a wireless communications capability using beamforming techniques and includes a plurality of millimeter wave antenna modules, each antenna module including at least one transmit antenna and at least one receive antenna, the antennas being operable in one or more frequency ranges greater than 20 GHz. Performing gesture recognition includes: simultaneous operation of the at least one transmit antenna and the at least one receive antenna so as to provide a radar capability; and detecting a presence and motion of a reflective object by analyzing magnitude and phase of signals received by the at least one receive antenna and resulting from reflection of signals transmitted by the transmit antenna and reflected by the reflective object. |
US11487357B2 |
Systems and methods for displaying foveated images
In one embodiment, a computing system may determine a first region and a second region of an image based on gaze data of a user. The second region of the image may be displayed with lower image resolution. The system may access a first pixel value associated with the first region of the image and cause a first source driver circuit to generate a first pixel signal. The first pixel signal may be configured to control a luminance of a first number of pixels of the display. The system may access a second pixel value associated with the second region of the image and cause a second source driver circuit to generate a second pixel signal. The second pixel signal may be configured to control a second number of pixels, which is larger than the first number and may include a longer pulse duration than the first pixel signal. |
US11487356B2 |
Augmented and virtual reality display systems for oculometric assessments
Example techniques are disclosed for increasing the sensitivity of an augmented or virtual reality display system to collecting eye-tracking data for detecting physiological conditions, such as neural processes. An example method includes accessing eye-tracking information associated with a control population and an experimental population, the eye-tracking information reflecting, for each user of the control population and the experimental population, eye-tracking metrics associated with the user; scaling the eye-tracking information based on the eye-tracking information associated with the control population; and determining a sensitivity measure reflecting a distance measure between the control population and experimental population. The sensitivity measure may be utilized to modify physical or operational parameters for the display system and/or the protocol for performing a test. |
US11487353B2 |
Systems and methods for configuring a hub-centric virtual/augmented reality environment
In certain embodiments, a sensing and tracking system detects objects, such as user input devices or peripherals, and user interactions with them. A representation of the objects and user interactions are then injected into the virtual reality environment. The representation can be an actual reality, augmented reality, virtual representation or any combination. For example, an actual keyboard can be injected, but with the keys pressed being enlarged and lighted. |
US11487347B1 |
Enhanced multi-modal communication
Systems and methods for handling dual modality communication between at least one user device and at least one server. The modalities comprise audio modalities and mechanical motion modalities. The server may be simultaneously connected to the user device via a data network and a voice network and simultaneously receive audio-based input and mechanical motion-based input. |
US11487346B2 |
Grouping power supplies for a sleep mode
Methods, systems, and devices for grouping power supplies for a power saving mode are described to configure a memory device with groups of internal power supplies whose voltage levels may be successively modified according to a group order signaled by an on-die timer. For example, when the memory device enters a deep sleep mode, respective voltage levels of a first group of internal power supplies may be modified to respective external power supply voltage levels at a first time, respective voltage levels of a second group of internal power supplies may be modified to respective external power supply voltage levels at a second time, and so on. When the memory device exits the deep sleep mode, the groups of internal voltage supplies may be modified from the respective external power supply voltage levels to respective operational voltage levels in a group order that is opposite to the entry group order. |
US11487345B2 |
Technologies for reducing power consumption in access control devices based on delivery scheduling
A method of operating an access control device to reduce power consumption based on delivery scheduling according to an embodiment includes operating, by the access control device, Wi-Fi circuitry of the access control device in a low power state, waking, by the access control device, the Wi-Fi circuitry from the low power state based on a package delivery window, communicating, via the Wi-Fi circuitry of the access control device, with an access device during the package delivery window in response to waking the Wi-Fi circuitry, and operating, by the access control device, an access control mechanism in response to communicating with the access device. |
US11487339B2 |
Operating mode register
The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to modifying an operating mode in memory. An example apparatus can include a memory array and a controller coupled to the memory array, wherein the controller includes a register configured to receive a mode register write command and write a value indicative of an operating mode in which the apparatus has reduced power consumption relative to a normal operating mode. |
US11487337B2 |
Information processing apparatus and method for dynamically and autonomously tuning a parameter in a computer system
Disclosed herein is an information processing apparatus, comprising: a memory configured to store program code; and electric circuitry including a processor, the processor being configured to read and operate according to the program code, the electronic circuitry configured to: set a plurality of candidate values of a parameter tunable in a computer system; trial each of the plurality of set candidate values of the parameter to the computer system for a predetermined period of time or a predetermined number of times and to calculate a reward in the computer system; select, when a trial satisfies a predetermined termination criterion, a candidate value of the parameter for which the maximum reward is calculated among the candidate values of the parameter and apply the selected candidate value of the parameter to the computer system; and re-set candidate values of the parameter based on the selected candidate value of the parameter to repeat. |
US11487336B2 |
Temperature restricted mode for cellular enhancement
A method, a device, and an integrated circuit utilizes a temperature restricted mode. The method includes determining a temperature of the device. When the temperature is below a first threshold, the method includes enabling a first mode comprising select network operations. When the temperature is above a brick threshold, the method includes enabling a second mode comprising disabling the select network operations. When the temperature is above the first threshold and below the brick threshold, the method includes enabling a third mode comprising modifying at least one of the select network operations. |
US11487320B1 |
Protective cover for a laptop computer
A protective cover for a laptop computer having a screen portion has a main body that extends to an outer perimeter, the outer perimeter including a downwardly extending wall which extends downwardly from the outer perimeter. The cover further has a plurality of tabs extending inwardly from the downwardly extending wall of the top cover, adjacent the outer perimeter, adapted for attaching the top cover to the screen portion of the laptop computer. The main body, the plurality of tabs, and the downwardly extending wall are all of integral construction, and further have a perimeter covering that covers at least a portion of the main body and the downwardly extending wall, the perimeter covering being formed of a resilient material. |
US11487319B2 |
Image display device and manufacturing method thereof enabling easy installation of optical sensor
An image display device has an image display unit including a display for displaying images and a backlight arranged behind the display to illuminate the display. The image display device includes an opening formed behind the image display unit, an optical sensor which detects light passing through the opening, and a sensor holder which holds the optical sensor, and the opening includes a protruding diaphragm and a passage hole. |
US11487315B1 |
Method and system for impact detection in a stationary vehicle
A method and a system for impact detection in a stationary vehicle are provided. The method includes putting a telematics device into a sleep mode, performing at least one micro wakeup, determining at least one value from at least one sensor during the micro wakeup. The method also includes storing the at least one value, returning to sleep mode, and waking up from the sleep mode. The method further includes sending the at least one value over a network interface to a telematics server. The telematics device which carries out the method has a controller, memory, and network interface. An accident impact profile may be recorded during the micro wakeups and sent during a wakeup duration for analysis by the telematics server. |
US11487313B2 |
Multi-functional surgical foot controller with integrated shroud
Multi-functional foot controller with treadle for controlling a first function and as an integrated shroud for a switch that controls an additional function. |
US11487302B2 |
Unmanned aerial vehicle control method and apparatus, remote control device, and unmanned aerial vehicle system
Embodiments of the present invention disclose an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method and apparatus, a remote control device, and a UAV system. The UAV control method is applied to a remote control device, the method including: obtaining voice information; determining target flight information of a UAV according to the voice information; obtaining a current flight parameter of the UAV, and generating a control instruction according to the current flight parameter and the target flight information; and sending the control instruction to the UAV, so that the UAV executes a corresponding flight mission according to the control instruction. Through the foregoing manner, according to the embodiments of the present invention, convenience and flexibility of operating a UAV can be improved by simplifying a control operation for the UAV, thereby improving user experience. |
US11487301B2 |
Method and device for generating an optimum vertical trajectory intended to be followed by an aircraft
A method and device for generating an optimum aircraft vertical trajectory, including a unit performing iterative processing to determine, on each iteration, a next state from a computational state, by using an estimated overall cost for next states, each estimated overall cost, which is computed by a cost computation unit, being equal to the sum of a real cost computed up to the next state under consideration by using predetermined constraints and a cost estimated up to the current state of the aircraft. The estimated cost is computed using a deterministic neural network based on performance calculations for the aircraft without using energy constraints, allowing computation of this estimated cost and the estimated overall cost to be performed rapidly. The iterative processing is repeated until the determined state is situated in proximity to the current state of the aircraft, the corresponding trajectory part forming the optimum vertical trajectory. |
US11487299B2 |
Method and system for localizing autonomous ground vehicles
The disclosure relates to method and system for localizing an autonomous ground vehicle (AGV). In an example, the method includes receiving a line drawing corresponding to a two-dimensional (2D) camera scene captured by a camera mounted on the AGV, determining a plurality of ground-touching corner edges based on a plurality of horizontal edges and a plurality of vertical edges in the line drawing, determining a plurality of three-dimensional (3D) points corresponding to a plurality of 2D points in each of the plurality of ground-touching corner edges based on a mapping relationship between an angular orientation of a ground touching edge of an object in real-world and in camera scene and a set of intrinsic parameters of the camera, generating 2D occupancy data by plotting the plurality of 3D points in a 2D plane, and determining a location of the AGV based on the 2D occupancy data and the mapping relationship. |
US11487297B2 |
Method of travel control, device and storage medium
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of travel control, a device and a storage medium. In some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, a self-mobile device collects three-dimensional environment information on a travel path of itself in the travel process, identifies an obstacle area and a type thereof existing on the travel path of the self-mobile device based on the three-dimensional environment information, and the self-mobile device adopts different travel controls in a targeted manner for different types of the area, such that the obstacle avoidance performance of the self-mobile device is improved by adopting the method of the travel control in the present disclosure. |
US11487296B2 |
Method and system for deterministic trajectory selection based on uncertainty estimation for an autonomous agent
A system for deterministic trajectory selection based on uncertainty estimation includes a set of one or more computing systems. A method for deterministic trajectory selection includes receiving a set of inputs; determining a set of outputs; determining uncertainty parameters associated with any or all of the set of inputs and/or any or all of the set of outputs; and evaluating the uncertainty parameters and optionally triggering a process and/or action in response. |
US11487295B2 |
Method and device for abstracting a data record
The invention relates to a method for abstracting a data record, wherein the data record is provided for machine learning at least one function, comprising the following steps: Training a complex neural network structure comprising different neural networks in the at least one function by way of machine learning based on the data record by means of a machine learning control apparatus, wherein the neural networks and the complex neural network structure are optimized with respect to maximum representativity of the data record, providing the trained complex neural network structure in the form of a data-record-specific knowledge module so that knowledge contained in the data record can be further used in a manner compliant with data protection. The invention further relates to an associated device. |
US11487294B2 |
Systems and methods for managing multiple autonomous vehicles
Control system and method for managing transport of vehicles in a warehouse. A network of cameras provide coverage over the route way network by capturing images and sending image data to a central control unit which processes the images and generates signals to control the movement of robot slaves. The control system also includes a calibration mechanism to calibrate a map of the network of routes and an obstruction matrix function. The robot slaves include a safety override mechanism to control the robot slaves autonomously and independently in case of detecting an obstacle or an unexpected hazard in a path of its movement along a route of the warehouse network. |
US11487283B1 |
Aircraft with distributed power system, distributed control system, and safe deployment mechanism for ballistic recovery system
An electric aircraft comprises a single passenger seat, vertical takeoff and landing capable rotorcraft with an amphibious undercarriage for ground or water landing and takeoff. An electrical power system includes an independent battery for each motor with quick-swap mechanism to enable drained batteries to be easily removed for external charging and swapped for a charged replacement battery. A ballistic recovery system may be deployed to safely land the aircraft in the event of an emergency and may be manually deployed in response to the passenger activating a deployment mechanism integrated into handles within the cockpit. An on-board flight control system includes an automated flight controller that places constraints on flight maneuvers, and a manual flight controller provides a passenger with a limited level of control over the flight. |
US11487282B2 |
Apparatus and method for controlling to enable autonomous system in vehicle
An apparatus for controlling to enable an autonomous system in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a sensor, an input device configured to receive an input from a driver of the vehicle, an output device configured to output a notification in the vehicle, and a control circuit configured to be electrically connected with the sensor, the input device, and the output device. The control circuit is configured to activate an autonomous control in response to an input of the driver to the input device, detect a critical situation of the vehicle using the sensor, output a notification to transfer a control authority using the output device in response to the detected critical situation, and automatically reactivate the autonomous control when the critical situation is solved after temporarily releasing the autonomous control, when the critical situation corresponds to a critical situation of a specified type. |
US11487281B2 |
Systems and methods for executing remotely-controlled automated vehicle parking operations
The disclosure is generally directed to remotely-controlled automated vehicle parking operations. A driver of a vehicle stands on a curb and launches a software application on a handheld device. The software application uses a camera of the handheld device to capture images of the vehicle that can be observed by the driver. The software application then attempts to obtain a visual lock between the camera and the vehicle. In some cases, obtaining the visual lock may be hampered due to adverse lighting conditions. Light may be transmitted from the handheld device to illuminate the vehicle for better image capture. Alternatively, a command can be transmitted from the handheld device to a controller in the vehicle for turning on a light in the vehicle. After obtaining visual lock, various techniques such as vehicle path prediction and interpolation, can be used for effectively tracking the vehicle. |
US11487280B2 |
Determination device and determination method
A determination device includes: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to: obtain sensor data on motion of a device from a plurality of sensors, extract, from the sensor data, data related to an anomaly based on a threshold value used in detecting the anomaly with use of the sensor data, convert the data related to the anomaly into structural data having a graph structure focusing on an analogous relationship between or among the plurality of sensors, and generate a classifier that identifies a cause of the anomaly with use of the structural data. |
US11487279B2 |
Method for optimizing the power enhancement of photovoltaic solar plants using smart preventive and predictive maintenance
The invention is a method to optimize solar photovoltaic power plant repowering by making use of the smart predictive and preventive maintenance which detects failures in modules or in cells within modules, i.e., aerial inspections by infrared thermography and/or electroluminescence. In the method object of the invention, the detected failed modules are separated in different types of failures: A—irreversible; B—reversible and C—partly reusable. Repowering consists on substituting modules of type A for new, more powerful ones, and re-group them series-connected within the same strings (1). Modules with type B failures are repaired and installed back in their original place, and modules C are either re-grouped in series-strings, or substituted by new, more powerful modules, also series connected in strings (1). |
US11487276B2 |
Salvaging outputs of tools
A method of salvaging an output is provided. The method includes defining a condition for terminating a run of a tool, checking whether the condition is likely to be met during a running of the tool, terminating the running in an event the condition is likely to be met, checking a validity of an incomplete output of the tool generated during the running and finalizing the incomplete output in an event the incomplete output is valid. |
US11487274B2 |
Cloud-based building management system
A method of remotely configuring one or more building system components at a building site uses a cloud-based server remote from the building site. The cloud-based server receives information from an intelligent gateway at the building site that identifies each of one or more building system components at the building site. The cloud-based server is used to create a site configuration that is based at least in part on the identified information for each of the one or more building system components. The site configuration is then downloaded from the cloud-based server to the intelligent gateway such that the intelligent gateway is able to pass configuration information to one or more local controllers that control operation of the one or more building system components. |
US11487273B1 |
Distributed industrial energy operation optimization platform automatically constructing intelligent models and algorithms
A distributed industrial energy operation optimization platform which is capable of automatically constructing intelligent models and algorithms, is divided into three parts: a modeling terminal, a background service and a human-computer interface. The models like data pre-processing, energy generation-consumption-storage trend forecasting and optimal scheduling decision models are encapsulated in the modeling terminal as different visualization modules facing with multiple categories production scenarios, by dragging which the complex functional models can be realized conveniently. The background service is capable of automatically constructing the training samples and the production plans/manufacturing signals series according to the device model requirements of each edge side, interacts with the trained intelligent models through corresponding interfaces, and the computing results are saved in the specified relational database. The computing results are displayed through a friendly customer human-computer interface, and the real-time state of current working condition can also be adjusted. |
US11487271B2 |
Machine learning with fast feature generation for selective laser melting print parameter optimization
A method includes identifying machine process parameters for an additive manufacturing process to produce a part, providing a real-world sensor to sense a characteristic associated with a real-world version of the additive manufacturing process, receiving sensor readings from the real-world sensor while the machine is performing the real-world version of the additive manufacturing process, generating, with a computer-based processor, physics-based features associated with the additive manufacturing process, and training a machine-learning software model based at least in part on the machine process parameters, the sensor readings, and the physics-based features to predict a behavior of the real-world sensor. |
US11487267B2 |
Simplifying communication between a client application and a single-board data processing system
A communication simplifier system and method simplify communication between a client application and a single-board data processing system using a tethering architecture. In at least one embodiment, the communication simplifier system and method allows a software developer to build a communication tethering application for the single-board data processing system, define a communication connection strategy, and add a client communication tethering application to a remote computer system, such as a mobile or desktop client computer system, to handle communication with the single-board data processing system. The client computer system also offloads processing from the single-board data processing system by including a processing logic application to implement additional logic to process data received by the single-board data processing system. |
US11487266B2 |
Method for recognizing contingencies in a power supply network
A monitoring system for recognizing a contingency in a power supply network including in-field measurement devices adapted to generate measurement data of the power supply network and a processing unit adapted to process the measurement data generated by the in-field measurement devices of the power supply network by using a local network state estimation model to calculate local network state profiles used to generate a global network state profile, wherein the processing unit is further adapted to process the measurement data generated by the in-field measurement devices of the power supply network to provide a relevance profile including for the in-field measurement devices a relevance distribution indicating a probability where the origin of a contingency within the power supply network. |
US11487263B2 |
Wireless emergency stop systems including mobile device controllers linked with safety stop devices
A wireless emergency stop system includes a machine safety device connected to a machine stop circuit for stopping operation of a machine when the machine stop circuit is activated. The machine safety device includes a wireless communication interface. The system also includes a mobile device controller configured to control operation of the machine, and a safety stop device. The safety stop device includes a wireless communication interface for wireless communication with the machine safety device, and an emergency stop switch configured to, when activated, transmit an emergency stop signal to the machine safety device to trigger an emergency stop of the machine. The mobile device controller is configured to link with the safety stop device via short-range wireless communication. |
US11487257B2 |
Information processing device and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing device includes a processor configured to not operate equipment according to biological information indicating an operation item of the equipment in a case where the biological information not expected to be produced from a user under specific circumstances is measured from the user. |
US11487251B2 |
Chaotic system anomaly response by artificial intelligence
A system for detecting and responding to an anomaly in a chaotic environment, comprising one or more autonomous agent devices and a central server comprising a processor and non-transitory memory. The memory stores instructions that cause the processor to receive a first set of sensor readings from one or more remote electronic sensors, during a first time window, the sensor readings recording pseudo-Brownian change in one or more variables in the chaotic environment; determine, based on the first set of sensor readings, an expected range of the one or more variables during a second time window after the first time w window; receive a second set of sensor readings from the one or more remote electronic sensors during the second time window recording change in the one or more variables: determine, based on the second set of sensor readings, that one variable of the one or more variables is not within the expected range; and cause the one or more autonomous agent devices to attempt to mitigate a potential harm indicated by the one variable being outside of the expected range. |
US11487250B2 |
Wearable device with a bezel to sense a touch input
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a bezel as a first metallic component, a dial as a second metallic component to form a capacitor with the bezel, an inner ring as a dielectric disposed between the bezel and the dial, at least one processor configured to obtain a capacitance value generated by a touch input on the bezel. |
US11487248B2 |
Movement and timepiece
A movement includes a solar panel that has a substrate made of resin, and a support member that is made of resin, has a frame shape, and supports the substrate through bonding through a bonding layer. |
US11487246B2 |
Digital coin timepiece for tactilely determining elapsed time
A digital coin timepiece that generates a tactile presentation which indicates elapsed time including a body member that includes a tactilely readable display surface that provides haptic feedback comprising first vibrations in a first location on the display surface when the tactilely readable display surface is touched by a user, with the first vibrations providing haptic feedback representing an actual minute or elapsed minutes so that the user can determine the actual or approximate time without having to view the display surface. |
US11487245B2 |
Rotating resonator with flexure bearing maintained by a detached lever escapement
Timepiece regulator (300) comprising a detached lever (7) escapement mechanism (200), and a resonator (100) with a quality factor Q including an inertia element (2) comprising an impulse pin (6) integral with an inertia element (2) and cooperating with a fork (8) of the lever (7), this inertia element (2) being subjected to the action of elastic return means (3) directly or indirectly fixed to the plate (1) and being arranged to cooperate indirectly with an escape wheel set (4) comprised in the escapement mechanism (200), this resonator mechanism (100) is a resonator with a virtual pivot rotating about a main axis (DP), with a flexure bearing subjected to the return force of at least two flexible strips (5) attached to the plate (1), defining together a virtual pivot with a main axis (DP), the lever (7) pivoting about a secondary axis (DS), and the fork (8) is enlarged in comparison to the fork of a conventional Swiss lever. |
US11487244B2 |
Method to translate a non-collimated optical beam
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for translating optical beams. |
US11487243B2 |
Holographic imaging device and method
A holographic imaging device is disclosed. In one aspect, the holographic imaging device comprises an imaging unit comprising at least two light sources, wherein the imaging unit is configured to illuminate an object by emitting at least two light beams with the at least two light sources. A first and second light beams have different wave-vectors and wavelengths. The holographic imaging device further comprises a processing unit configured to obtain at least two holograms of the object by controlling the imaging unit to sequentially illuminate the object with respectively the first light beam and the second light beam, construct at least two 2D image slices based on the at least two holograms, wherein each 2D image slice is constructed at a determined depth within the object volume, and generate a three-dimensional image of the object based on a combination of the 2D image slices. |
US11487242B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus body including a main contact, and a main guide, and a cartridge including a memory contact, a moving unit moving into and out of the apparatus body in a first direction and including a frame to which the cartridge is attached, first and second protrusions protruding in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction from the end surface of the frame, an intermediate contact being in electrical contact with the memory contact, an unit contact being in electrical contact with the main contact, and a line conductor, the first protrusion being supported by the main guide of the apparatus body, the second protrusion being located above the first protrusion. At least part of the line conductor connecting the intermediate contact and the unit contact is located in a recess formed by the first protrusion, the second protrusion, and the end surface. |
US11487241B2 |
Image forming device
An image forming device, including: a housing; a drawer movable between an inside position at which the drawer is located inside the housing and an outside position at which the drawer is located outside the housing; a drum cartridge including a photoconductive drum and a developer roller and mountable on the drawer; a toner cartridge storing toner to be supplied to the developer roller and mountable on the drawer, wherein the drawer includes a first guide that guides the toner cartridge in mounting the toner cartridge on the drawer, and wherein the drum cartridge includes a second guide connected to the first guide in a state in which the drum cartridge is mounted on the drawer, the second guide being configured to guide the toner cartridge in mounting the toner cartridge on the drawer in the state in which the drum cartridge is mounted on the drawer. |
US11487240B2 |
Photosensitive member unit and development unit
A photosensitive member unit includes a photosensitive member, a transfer roller, a mounting portion capable of mounting a development unit including a development roller, a first gear and a second gear each provided at one end of the photosensitive member in an axial direction of the photosensitive member, and a third gear provided at one end of the transfer roller in an axial direction of the photosensitive member and configured to engage with the second gear. The first gear, the second gear, and the third gear are helical gears. A direction in which helical teeth of the first gear are inclined is opposite to a direction in which helical teeth of the second gear are inclined, and the direction in which the helical teeth of the first gear are inclined matches a direction in which helical teeth of the third gear are inclined. |
US11487239B2 |
Developer supply container and developer supplying system
A developer supply container is detachably mountable to a developer receiving apparatus, the developer receiving apparatus including a developer receiving portion provided with a receiving port for receiving a developer and including a portion-to-be-engaged of displacing integrally with the developer receiving portion. The developer supply container includes a discharging portion provided with a shutter opening for discharging the developer accommodated in the developer accommodating portion, and an engaging portion. The engaging portion engages with the portion-to-be-engaged with a mounting operation of the developer supply container to displace the developer receiving portion so as to bring the receiving opening into fluid communication with the shutter opening. The engaging portion includes a curved portion having an angle relative to a mounting direction of the developer supply container, the angle decreasing with approach toward an upstream side in the mounting direction. |
US11487232B1 |
Endless belt, fixing device, and image forming apparatus
An endless belt includes a metal substrate, and a heat-resistant resin layer that is disposed as an innermost layer on an inner peripheral surface of the metal substrate and that contains a resin and a thermally conductive filler having an aspect ratio of 20 or more. In the heat-resistant resin layer, an orientation ratio of the thermally conductive filler with respect to a circumferential direction of the endless belt is 20% or more. |
US11487230B2 |
Image heating apparatus and image forming apparatus
Provided is an image heating apparatus comprising: a first rotating member; a second rotating member that forms a nip with the first rotating member so as to nip the recording material therebetween; a heater that heats the nip; a conductive sheet member that is disposed so as to overlap with a part of the heater; and a restricting member that restricts relative positions between the sheet member and the heater. The restricting member is configured so as to restrict a relative movement between the sheet member and the heater in a first direction, which is a direction where the sheet member overlaps with a part of the heater, and to allow the relative movement in a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction. A reinforcing land, that joins the heater and the sheet member, is disposed in a position that is electrically isolated. |
US11487227B2 |
Intermediate transfer member and image forming apparatus
The crystallinity of a thermoplastic resin is 8% or more and 25% or less, the average primary particle size of carbon black is 10 nm or more and 30 nm or less, the content of the carbon black is 15.0 parts by mass or more and 30.0 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of an intermediate transfer belt, and (Li+Lo+Lc)/3≤100 nm, where Li, Lo, and Lc are values of an L-function indicating a dispersibility of the carbon black with respect to the thermoplastic resin in an inner peripheral surface region of the intermediate transfer belt, in an outer peripheral surface region, and in a central region that is a central portion of the intermediate transfer belt in a thickness direction of the intermediate transfer belt, respectively. |
US11487225B2 |
Liquid electrophotography printing on fabrics
A liquid electrophotographic (LEP) printing device that includes a photo-imaging plate (PIP) to receive a liquid printing fluid, the liquid printing fluid including a pigment incorporated into a resin, a charge conductor, and a carrier liquid, and a transfer roller to transfer the liquid printing fluid from the PIP to a fabric substrate while wet. |
US11487223B2 |
Image forming apparatus capable of facilitating toner replenishment to toner supply unit
An image forming apparatus includes a main casing, a developing roller, a connecting tube, and a toner container. The main casing includes a sheet supply tray. The developing roller is provided in the main casing. The connecting tube has one end portion and another end portion inside the main casing. The toner container is for accommodating toner. The one end portion of the connecting tube is connected to the toner container. The toner container has an inlet opening for replenishing toner. The toner container is pivotally movable between a first position and a second position about the connecting tube. A position of the inlet opening at the second position is higher than a position of the inlet opening at the first position. |
US11487220B1 |
Developing device and image forming apparatus including ihe same
A developing device includes a developing container, a developer carrier, a seal member, and a pair of pressing members. The developing container has an opening. The seal member includes a contact end part that makes contact with an entire region of an outer circumferential surface of the developer carrier in its rotary shaft direction and is one of end edges of the seal member in a longitudinal direction thereof on a side near the developer carrier and an interposed end part that is interposed between each of both end parts of the developer carder and a corresponding one of the pressing members and is an end edge of the seal member orthogonal to the contact end part, and a chamfered shape is formed at a corner between the contact end part and the interposed end part. |
US11487217B2 |
Adjusting a velocity of development units
Examples described herein relate to a system consistent with the disclosure. For instance, the system may comprise a printing device including hardware to adjust a velocity of a development unit within the printing device, a memory resource, and a controller in communication with the memory resource to determine an average usage condition of the printing device, wherein the average usage condition is based on at least one of a print coverage and a quantity of pages printed by the printing device, and adjust a velocity of the development unit based on the average usage condition. |
US11487216B2 |
Image forming apparatus and drum unit
An image forming apparatus, having a photosensitive drum assembly, an exposure head, and a bearing, is provided. The photosensitive drum assembly includes a photosensitive drum and a flange disposed at an end of the photosensitive drum in an axial direction of an axis of the photosensitive drum. The flange contacts an inner surface of the photosensitive drum. The exposure head includes a plurality of light emitters aligned along the axial direction of the photosensitive drum, a lens array focusing light from the light emitters on the photosensitive drum, and a head frame to support the light emitters and the lens array. The bearing has a first contact face to contact the exposure head to define a distance between the lens array and the photosensitive drum along a direction of an optical axis of the light. |
US11487213B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus comprises a spacing member provided on a rotation shaft of a charging roller, the spacing member configured to include an engaging portion that engages with a rotation member, and to be rotatable between a spaced position at which a spaced state in which a photosensitive drum and the charging roller are spaced apart is maintained, and a released position at which the spaced state is released and the photosensitive drum and the charging roller are caused to be in contact; and a cover portion provided on the rotation shaft of the charging roller, and configured to cover an end face of the spacing member so that a fitting portion of the charging roller and the spacing member is covered. |
US11487210B1 |
Method and system of surface topography measurement for lithography
A method includes: providing a workpiece to a semiconductor apparatus, the workpiece comprising a material layer, wherein the material layer includes a plurality of areas extending along a first axis; scanning the workpiece in a first direction along the first axis to generate first topography measurement data; scanning the workpiece in a second direction along the first axis to generate second topography measurement data; and performing an exposure operation on the material layer according to the first topography measurement data and the second topography measurement data. |
US11487208B2 |
Process liquid for extreme ultraviolet lithography and pattern forming method using same
Proposed are a processing solution for reducing the incidence of pattern collapse and the number of defects in a photoresist pattern including polyhydroxystyrene using extreme ultraviolet rays as an exposure source, and a method of forming a pattern using the same. The processing solution for reducing the incidence of photoresist pattern collapse and the number of defects includes 0.0001 to 1 wt % of an alkaline material, 0.0001 to 1 wt % of an anionic surfactant, and 98 to 99.9998 wt % of water. |
US11487207B2 |
Extreme ultraviolet photolithography method with infiltration for enhanced sensitivity and etch resistance
The present disclosure provides a method for lithography patterning in accordance with some embodiments. The method includes forming a photoresist layer over a substrate; performing an infiltration process to introduce a metallic compound into the photoresist to enhance a sensitivity of the photoresist layer to an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation; performing an exposing process to the photoresist layer using the EUV radiation; and performing a developing process to the photoresist layer to form a patterned resist layer. |
US11487205B2 |
Semiconductor element intermediate, composition for forming metal-containing film, method of producing semiconductor element intermediate, and method of producing semiconductor element
Provided are a semiconductor element intermediate including: a substrate and a multilayer resist layer, in which the multilayer resist layer includes a metal-containing film, and in which the metal-containing film has a content of germanium element of 20 atm % or more, or a total content of tin element, indium element, and gallium element of 1 atm % or more, as measured by X-ray photoelectric spectroscopy, and an application of the semiconductor intermediate. |
US11487204B2 |
Resist material
To provide a resist material that can form a film with high smoothness and uniformity and has high patterning performance, such as resolution, a resist material is provided that contains a calixarene compound (A) with a molecular structure represented by the following structural formula (1) and a resin component (B); wherein R1 denotes a perfluoroalkyl group or a structural moiety with a perfluoroalkyl group; R2 denotes a hydrogen atom, a polar group, a polymerizable group, or a structural moiety with a polar group or a polymerizable group; R3 denotes a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group that optionally has a substituent, or an aryl group that optionally has a substituent; n denotes an integer in the range of 2 to 10; and * denotes a bonding point with an aromatic ring. |
US11487201B2 |
Photosensitive resin composition, method of manufacturing pattern cured product, cured product, interlayer insulating film, cover-coat layer, surface protective film, and electronic component
A photosensitive resin composition comprising (A) a polyimide precursor having a polymerizable unsaturated bond; (B) a polymerizable monomer having an aliphatic cyclic skeleton; (C) a photopolymerization initiator; and (D) a solvent. |
US11487200B2 |
Positive-type photosensitive resin composition and cured film prepared therefrom
The present invention relates to a positive-type photosensitive resin composition and a cured film prepared therefrom. The positive-type photosensitive resin composition comprises an acrylic copolymer having a dissolution rate to a developer in a specific range and a compound containing a phenolic hydroxyl group, so that it is possible to attain a high contrast and a high sensitivity pattern when a cured film is formed. Further, it is possible to further enhance the adhesiveness of a pattern when a half-tone, as well as a full-tone, is formed. |
US11487199B2 |
Secondary electron generating composition
The present invention relates to a resist composition, especially for use in the production of electronic components via electron beam lithography. In addition to the usual base polymeric component (resist polymer), a secondary electron generator is included in resist compositions of the invention in order to promote secondary electron generation. This unique combination of components increases the exposure sensitivity of resists in a controlled fashion which facilitates the effective production of high-resolution patterned substrates (and consequential electronic components), but at much higher write speeds. |
US11487196B2 |
Image display apparatus
Apparatus comprising a projection device for projecting an image, a transparent projection screen for displaying the projected image and a secondary image surface on an opposite side of the screen to the projector device and where an undesired secondary image appears. Different arrangements for the management of the undesired secondary image are disclosed. |
US11487194B2 |
Wavelength conversion element, light source device, and projector
A wavelength conversion element includes a wavelength conversion layer having a light incident surface and converting a first light into a second light, a substrate having a support surface, a first optical member having a first optical layer transmitting the first light and reflect the second light, a second optical member having a second optical layer reflecting the second light and crossing the support surface and the first optical layer, a third optical member having a third optical layer reflecting the second light and facing the second optical layer. An opening is formed by the substrate and the first, second and third optical members. A first area of the light incident surface is larger than a second area of a light incident area. The second area is larger than a third area of the opening. The second light is emitted from the opening. |
US11487190B2 |
Quick mounting structure
The quick mounting structure includes a first connector, a second connector, and a self-locking mechanism; the self-locking mechanism is on the second connector, and the first connector is connected to the second connector through the self-locking mechanism; the self-locking mechanism includes a quick mounting block, a transmission arm, a locking block, a rotating shaft, and a first elastic member; the quick mounting block is connected to the first connector; the second connector is provided with a quick mounting groove, and all of the transmission arm, the locking block, the rotating shaft, and the first elastic member are arranged in the quick mounting groove; the transmission arm is rotationally connected to the second connector through the rotating shaft; the first elastic member is connected to the transmission arm or the locking block for enabling the locking block to be in a locked state in a normal state. |
US11487185B2 |
Generation of broadband coherent laser pulses based on adiabatic four-wave mixing in waveguides and fiber
The technology disclosed in this patent document can be used to implement an optical device for generating broadband optical pulses, including an optical waveguide having different waveguide structures at different locations along the optical waveguide and with varying dimensions or pressure gradient that change adiabatically along the different locations to enable non-linear four wave mixing over a broad spectral range. |
US11487181B2 |
Low drive voltage multi-wavelength transmitter
Examples herein relate to optical systems. In particular, implementations herein relate to an optical system including an optical transmitter configured to transmit optical signals. The optical transmitter includes a first optical source coupled to an input waveguide and configured to emit light having different wavelengths through the input waveguide. The optical transmitter includes a Mach-Zehnder interferometer that includes a first arm and a second arm. The MZI further includes a first optical coupler configured to couple the emitted light from the input waveguide to the first and second arms and an array of two or more second optical sources coupled to the first arm. Each of the two or more second optical sources are configured to be injection locked to a different respective wavelength of the emitted light transmitted from the first optical source. The MZI further includes a second optical coupler configured to combine the emitted light from the first and second arms after propagating therethrough. |
US11487179B2 |
Optical device with active liquid crystal element film having folded shape
The present application relates to an optical device. The present application provides an optical device capable of varying transmittance, and such an optical device can be used for various applications such as eyewear, for example, sunglasses or AR (augmented reality) or VR (virtual reality) eyewear, an outer wall of a building or a sunroof for a vehicle. |
US11487175B2 |
Array substrate, dimming liquid crystal panel, and display panel
The present disclosure provides an array substrate, a dimming liquid crystal panel and a display panel. The array substrate includes: a first transparent electrode layer with a plurality of slit structures, wherein the first transparent electrode layer includes a plurality of domains with an equal area, the plurality of domains include at least two types of domains, the at least two types of domains are arranged in a mosaic shape; a plurality of gate lines extending along a row direction and a plurality of data lines extending along a column direction, the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of data lines crossing to define a plurality of dimming regions arranged in an array. |
US11487174B2 |
Array substrate and liquid crystal display panel
An array substrate includes a substrate, a first metal layer disposed on the substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the first metal layer, and a second metal layer disposed on the insulating layer. The substrate includes a low-voltage area. One of the first metal layer and the second metal layer includes a plurality of low-voltage signal lines in the low-voltage area. The other one of the first metal layer and the second metal layer includes one or more third auxiliary traces in the low-voltage area. The insulating layer is provided with a plurality of pairs of conductive metalized holes. Each pair of the conductive metalized holes includes two conductive metalized holes electrically connecting two ends of a corresponding third auxiliary trace and two ends of a corresponding low-voltage signal line. |
US11487168B2 |
Liquid crystal panel and display device
A liquid crystal panel and a display device are disclosed. The liquid crystal panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer. The first substrate includes a first base substrate, and a pixel electrode and a common electrode provided on the first base substrate. The second substrate is opposed to the first substrate and includes a second base substrate. The liquid crystal layer is provided between the first substrate and the second substrate in a direction perpendicular to the first base substrate. An initial alignment of liquid crystal in the liquid crystal layer is vertical alignment. |
US11487166B2 |
Display device
According to one embodiment, A display device includes a first substrate includes an inorganic insulating film, a first wiring formed above the inorganic insulating film, an organic insulating film located above the inorganic insulating film and the first wiring, and a driver electrically connected to the first wiring, a second substrate opposing the first substrate, and a sealant fixing the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the sealant comprises a first seal portion formed along a first edge of the first substrate and a second seal portion which crosses the first seal portion, and the first seal portion has a first width, and the second seal portion has a second width, the first width being greater than the second width. |
US11487165B2 |
Display panel and display device
Disclosed are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes: a first metal layer arranged on a substrate; a first insulating layer arranged on the first metal layer and the substrate; a second metal layer arranged on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer arranged on the second metal layer and the first insulating layer, covering the first metal layer and the second metal layer; and a sealant arranged on the second insulating layer. |
US11487162B2 |
Display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and transfer printing device
The present disclosure provides a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a transfer printing device. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one groove is defined in a transfer printing plate of the transfer printing device, through holes corresponding to blind holes can be formed in an area corresponding to the grooves, thereby preventing blocking effect of an original alignment film on light passing through the blind holes, increasing light transmittance of the blind holes, and improving an overall performance of devices with the blind holes. |
US11487157B2 |
Display device
A display device including a backlight module is provided. The backlight module includes: a substrate, a backlight cavity, a plurality of light emitting elements, and an optical adjustment layer. The backlight cavity is located on the substrate. The plurality of light emitting elements is disposed in the backlight cavity. The optical adjustment layer covers the plurality of light emitting elements and fills the remaining space of the backlight cavity. The optical adjustment layer has a refractive index n greater than the refractive index n0 of the air. |
US11487152B2 |
Laminate and image display device
The present invention provides a laminate and an image display device, in which alignment defects of a liquid crystal layer provided on an optical alignment layer are suppressed. The laminate includes an optical alignment layer and a liquid crystal layer provided on the optical alignment layer. In the laminate, the liquid crystal layer is formed from a liquid crystal composition containing a liquid crystal compound and a surfactant, and the liquid crystal compound is immobilized in a horizontal alignment state, and the surfactant is a copolymer having a repeating unit containing a fluorinated alkyl group and having a repeating unit containing a mesogenic group. |
US11487151B2 |
Liquid crystal display panel and display device
According to a liquid crystal display panel and a display device in the present disclosure, since at least one of a first polarizer and a second polarizer has a light scattering structure, polarized light of corresponding colors transmitted by sub-pixel units with different colors in a liquid crystal display structure can be uniformly diffused by the light scattering structure. That is to say, the light scattering structure plays a role for uniformly mixing the polarized light of different colors. Therefore, the rainbow pattern phenomenon is effectively improved or even eliminated, and the display quality is improved. |
US11487150B2 |
Display panel and display device
Disclosed are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a panel body, the panel body including a display area and a non-display area around a periphery of the display area; and a decoration portion provided on the panel body and located in the display area. |
US11487148B2 |
Polarizing plate having specified ratio of polarizing film shrinkage force to protective film shrinkage force
The present application relates to a polarizing plate having a polarizing film in which a light absorption axis is formed in one in-plane direction; a protective film formed on one side of the polarizing film; and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the other side of the polarizing film, where the total thickness is 200 μm or less, and a ratio of (SPro/SPVA) of a shrinkage force (SPVA) of the polarizing film in the in-plane direction parallel to the light absorption axis direction and a shrinkage force (SPro) of the protective film in the in-plane direction perpendicular to the light absorption axis direction is in a range of 0.1 to 5. The present application can provide a polarizing plate which does not cause cracks or the like while having a thin thickness, does not induce warping or twisting in itself and does not induce the above problems even when applied to a display device such as an LCD or OLED. |
US11487147B2 |
Polarizing plate and optical display comprising the same
A polarizing plate and an optical display including the same are provided. A polarizing plate includes: a polarizing film; a first base layer; and a pattern layer, the first base layer and the pattern layer being sequentially arranged on a light exit surface of the polarizing film, and the pattern layer includes a first layer and a second layer sequentially arranged on the first base layer, the first layer having a higher index of refraction than the second layer, and the first layer includes a patterned portion at at least a portion thereof facing the second layer, the patterned portion including at least two optical patterns and a flat section between optical patterns of the at least two optical patterns that are adjacent to each other. |
US11487144B2 |
Input/output device and data processing device
A novel input/output device that is highly convenient or reliable is provided. The input/output device includes a display portion and an input portion, and the display portion includes a liquid crystal element. The liquid crystal element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a layer containing a liquid crystal material, a first alignment film, and a second alignment film, and the second electrode is provided such that an electric field is applied to the layer containing a liquid crystal material between the first electrode and the second electrode. The layer containing a liquid crystal material scatters incident light with first scattering intensity when the electric field is in a first state, the layer containing a liquid crystal material scatters the incident light with second scattering intensity when the electric field is in a second state, which is higher than that in the first state, and the second scattering intensity is 10 or more times as high as the first scattering intensity. The layer containing a liquid crystal material contains a liquid crystal material and a polymer material, and the layer containing a liquid crystal material is stabilized by the polymer material. The input portion includes a sensing region, the input portion senses an object approaching the sensing region, the sensing region includes a region overlapping with a pixel, and the sensing region includes a sensor. |
US11487142B2 |
Display device with patterned common electrode
A display device includes a substrate including a first display area and a second display area. The first display area includes first pixel areas, each including one or more first pixels. The second display area includes second pixel areas including one or more second pixels and a light transmittance area having a higher light transmittance than the second pixel area. The first and second display areas include a common electrode that transmits a constant common voltage. The common electrode in the second display area includes patterned regions that correspond to a first light transmittance area included in the light transmittance area. A thickness of the common electrode in the patterned regions is smaller than a thickness of the common electrode in a region other than the patterned regions or equals zero. The patterned regions and the second pixel areas extend alternately along a first direction in the second display area. |
US11487140B2 |
Backlight assembly and display device
A backlight assembly and a display device including the backlight assembly are provided. The backlight assembly includes a light source unit, a peep-proof layer on a light emitting side of the light source unit, a light adjustment layer on a side of the peep-proof layer distal to the light source unit, and a plurality of first microstructures between the peep-proof layer and the light adjustment layer and spaced apart from each other. |
US11487139B2 |
Nanostructures for optical devices
Embodiments of metasurfaces having nanostructures with desired geometric profiles and configurations are provided in the present disclosure. In one embodiment, a metasurface includes a nanostructure formed on a substrate, wherein the nanostructure is cuboidal or cylindrical in shape. In another embodiment, a metasurface includes a plurality of nanostructures on a substrate, wherein each of the nanostructures has a gap greater than 35 nm spaced apart from each other. In yet another embodiment, a metasurface includes a plurality of nanostructures on a substrate, wherein the nanostructures are fabricated from at least one of TiO2, silicon nitride, or amorphous silicon, or GaN or aluminum zinc oxide or any material with refractive index greater than 1.8, and absorption coefficient smaller than 0.001, the substrate is transparent with absorption coefficient smaller than 0.001. |
US11487138B2 |
Eyewear docking station and electronic module
An eyewear system including an eyewear frame and an application module. The eyewear frame including a docking station, and an electronic connector including a first set of preconfigured application connection points. The application module adapted to be mounted to the docking station, and including an electronic device configured to perform a function, and a second set of preconfigured application connection points corresponding to at least some of the first set of preconfigured application connection points. The second set of preconfigured application connection points including at least two different sub-function connections used to support the function of the electronic device. |
US11487131B2 |
Laser despeckler based on angular diversity
A device for reducing laser speckle using a micro scanner and a holographic diffuser. The micro scanner includes a first transparent optical substrate with an input surface and an output surface and a second transparent optical substrate with an input surface and an output surface and a variable refractive index medium sandwiched between the output surface of the first substrate and the input surface of the second substrate. Transparent electrodes are applied to the output surface of the first substrate and the input surface of the second substrate. The electrodes are coupled to a voltage generator. The input surface of the first substrate is optically coupled to a laser source. The input surface of the second substrate is configured as an array of prismatic elements. At least one of the input surface of the first substrate or the output surfaces of the second substrate is planar. |
US11487130B2 |
System and method for reduced-speckle laser line generation
An illumination apparatus for reducing speckle effect in light reflected off an illumination target includes a laser; diffuser positioned in an optical path between an illumination target and the laser to diffuse collimated laser light in a planar fan of diffused light that spreads in one dimension across at least a portion of the illumination target; and a beam deflector to direct the collimated laser light incident on the beam deflector to sweep across different locations on the linear diffuser within an exposure time for illumination of the illumination target by the diffused light. The different locations span a distance across the linear diffuser that provides sufficient uncorrelated speckle patterns, at an image sensor, in light reflected from an intersection of the planar fan of light with the illumination target to add incoherently when imaged by the image sensor within the exposure time. |
US11487129B2 |
Optical integration device
An optical integration device includes a first circuit layer comprising a first surface adjacent a first diffractive layer, the first diffractive layer arranged on a side of the first circuit layer along a first direction, and a first connecting pad electrically connected with the first circuit layer through a first conductive member. The optical integration device includes a side surface extending along the first direction. The side surface defines a first concavity extending through the first diffractive layer along the first direction. The first connecting pad includes a first mounting member connected with the side surface, and a first convex member extending from the first mounting member and received in the first concavity. The first conductive member includes a first conductive part arranged between the side surface and the first mounting member, and a second conductive part arranged between the first surface and the first convex member. |
US11487125B2 |
Laser safety in wearable heads-up displays
Systems, devices, and methods provide for the prevention of laser light escaping a foldable wearable heads-up display (WHUD) when the WHUD is folded. For a WHUD that adopts the form factor of conventional eyeglasses or sunglasses, enabling the WHUD to fold “like glasses” can cause an interruption in the optical path of display light and enable display light to escape into the external environment. This can be hazardous when laser light is used to provide display light. Systems, devices, and methods that automatically detect, sense, and/or respond to the fold configuration state of a WHUD are described. When the WHUD is unfolded a laser-based display operates normally. When the WHUD is folded the laser-based display is disabled to prevent laser light from projecting out of the WHUD through the folded region. Proximity sensors and laser light containing mechanisms also may be employed as alternative or supplementary safety elements. |
US11487122B1 |
Human-powered advanced rider assistance system
A bicycle system with omnidirectional viewing having front-facing, stereoscopic video camera devices relying on computer vision. The front-facing, stereoscopic video camera devices positioned on the bicycle help identify, classify, and recommend a safe trajectory around obstacles in real-time using augmented reality. The bicycle system details safety-related and guidance-related information. |
US11487120B2 |
Polarization compensation for wire grid polarizer of head-mounted display system
The present disclosure relates generally to techniques for improving the performance and efficiency of optical systems, such as optical systems for using head-mounted display system. The optical systems of the present disclosure may include polarized catadioptric optics, or “pancake optics,” which utilize a wire grid polarizer as a reflective polarizer. Wire grid polarizers may not perform uniformly over wavelength or over varying angles of incidence. To improve performance, a spatially varying polarizer is provided in the optical system that operates to provide polarization compensation for the wire grid polarizer so that the wire grid polarizer performs more uniformly over wavelength and/or over incidence angles (e.g., on-axis and off-axis). The spatially varying polarizer may be formed of a liquid crystal material, such as a multi-twist retarder. |
US11487111B2 |
Waveguide for an augmented reality or virtual reality display
A waveguide is disclosed for use in an augmented reality or virtual reality display. The waveguide includes a plurality of optical structures (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80) exhibiting differences in refractive index from a surrounding waveguide medium. The optical structures are arranged in an array to provide at least two diffractive optical elements (H1, H2) overlaid on one another in the waveguide. Each of the two diffractive optical elements is configured to receive light from an input direction and couple it towards the other diffractive optical element which can then act as an output diffractive optical element, providing outcoupled orders towards a viewer. The optical structures have a shape, when viewed in the plane of the waveguide, comprising a plurality of substantially straight sides having respective normal vectors at different angles and this can effectively reduce the amount of light that is coupled out of the waveguide on first interaction with the optical structures. |
US11487110B2 |
Eye imaging in head worn computing
Aspects of the present invention relate to methods and systems for imaging, recognizing, and tracking of a user's eye that is wearing a HWC. Aspects further relate to the processing of images reflected from the user's eye and controlling displayed content in accordance therewith. |
US11487109B2 |
Pixel sampling for spatial light modulator
An image forming system includes a spatial light modulator (SLM) including a plurality of pixels. Each pixel is configured to diffract incident light and cause the diffracted light to exit the SLM, where a first diffraction order of light exiting the SLM passes through a first exit pupil and higher diffraction orders of light exiting the SLM pass through additional exit pupils having different positions from the first exit pupil. Control logic operatively coupled to the plurality of pixels is configured to control each pixel to control its modulation of the light incident on the pixel and cause the plurality of pixels to collectively form an image at each exit pupil. A light source is configured to emit incident light toward the SLM. A resampling layer is configured to subsample each pixel electrode with two or more samples per pixel to increase a spacing between each exit pupil. |
US11487107B2 |
Annular optical element, imaging lens module and electronic device
An annular optical element includes an outer annular surface, an inner annular surface, a first side surface, a second side surface and a plurality of strip-shaped wedge structures. The outer annular surface surrounds a central axis of the annular optical element and includes at least two shrunk portions. The first side surface connects the outer annular surface and the inner annular surface. The second side surface connects the outer annular surface and the inner annular surface, wherein the second side surface is disposed correspondingly to the first side surface. The strip-shaped wedge structures are disposed on the inner annular surface, wherein each of the strip-shaped wedge structures is disposed along a direction from the first side surface towards the second side surface and includes an acute end and a tapered portion connecting the inner annular surface and the acute end. |
US11487105B2 |
Modified slow-scan drive signal
A display device, including a display surface, a laser beam emitter, and a processor. The display device may further include a slow-scan MEMS driver configured to drive a slow-scan mirror and a fast-scan MEMS driver configured to drive a fast-scan mirror. The slow-scan mirror and the fast-scan mirror may reflect the laser beam onto an active region of the display surface. The slow-scan period may include a scanning interval in which the slow-scan mirror is configured to move to a final scanning position at one or more scanning ramp rates and a flyback interval in which the slow-scan mirror is configured to return to the initial scanning position. The processor may generate a modified slow-scan drive signal by modifying one or more of the initial scanning position, the final scanning position, and the scanning ramp rate in a blank region of the display surface. |
US11487103B2 |
Electrowetting device
An electrowetting device has an active matrix substrate including a plurality of first electrodes arrayed in a matrix shape, a plurality of TFTs, a plurality of first wiring lines extending along a row direction, and a plurality of second wiring lines extending along a column direction. The plurality of TFTs are disposed so as to have at least one of first and second relative arrangements. The first relative arrangement is a relative arrangement where two or more TFTs that are connected to any one of the plurality of first wiring lines alternately include, along the row direction: TFTs that are connected to the first electrodes belonging to one of a pair of rows adjoining the one first wiring line; and TFTs that are connected to the first electrodes belonging to the other row. The second relative arrangement is a relative arrangement where two or more TFTs that are connected to any one of the plurality of second wiring lines alternately include, along the column direction: TFTs that are connected to the first electrodes belonging to one of a pair of columns adjoining the one second wiring line; and TFTs that are connected to the first electrodes belonging to the other column. |
US11487101B2 |
Endoscope objective lens unit and endoscope
The objective lens unit includes, a front lens group having a negative refractive power, a diaphragm, and a rear lens group having a positive refractive power, in order from an object side. The front lens group includes a negative lens having a concave surface facing an image surface side, and a positive lens having a convex surface facing the object side, and the rear lens group includes a positive lens having a convex surface facing the image surface side and a cemented lens in which a positive lens and a negative lens are cemented. The endoscope objective lens unit satisfies −1.6 |
US11487100B2 |
Prism device applied to periscope lens module and periscope lens module
Provided is a prism device applied to a periscope lens module, including a bearing frame, a supporting-restoring assembly, a prism, and shape memory alloy wires. The shape memory alloy wires include first to fourth shape memory alloy wires. The first shape memory alloy wire and the second shape memory alloy wire are configured to drive the supporting-restoring assembly to drive the prism to rotate about a first rotation center axis. The third shape memory alloy wire and the fourth shape memory alloy wire are used to drive the supporting-restoring assembly to drive the prism to rotate about a second rotation center axis. The first rotation center axis is perpendicular to the second rotation center axis. The solutions of the present invention enable the prism to rotate towards two central axes that are perpendicular to each other, and has high stability and a simple structure, thereby achieving miniaturization. |
US11487097B1 |
System and method for synchronized fluorescence capture
A system and method for high resolution multi-fluorescence imaging with synchronized image acquisition amongst sensors can be used to simultaneously capture fluorescence signals from multiple fluorophores over extremely large fields of view. The system can include an array of micro-cameras, along with a particular arrangement of fluorescent filters that can be fixed in one location or moved to new locations. |
US11487093B2 |
Method for scanning microscopy and scanning microscope
The disclosure relates to a method for scanning microscopy wherein a specimen is scanned simultaneously with a plurality of illumination spots of an excitation light. The light emitted by one specimen location irradiated with one illumination spot is detected independently of the light emitted by another specimen location illuminated with another illumination spot. A microscopic image of the specimen can be compiled from the emitted light detected for the different specimen locations. The method provides that the intensities of the different illumination spots are set independently of one another, and in that the illumination spots are guided over the specimen one after another in a scan line. The disclosure additionally relates to a scanning microscope. |
US11487087B2 |
Camera optical lens
The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lenses and provides a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side: a first lens; a second lens; a third lens; a fourth lens; a fifth lens; a sixth lens; a seventh lens; and an eighth lens. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 3.50≤f1/f≤4.50; f2≤0; and 1.55≤n6≤1.70, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens; f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens; and n6 denotes a refractive index of the sixth lens. The present disclosure can achieve ultra-thin, wide-angle lenses having a big aperture. |
US11487085B2 |
Optical imaging lens including eight lenses of +-+-+-+-, +-+-+-++, +-++--+-, or +-+--++- refractive powers
An optical imaging lens includes a first lens element to an eighth lens element, and each lens element has an object-side surface and an image-side surface. The first lens element has positive refracting power, an optical axis region of the image-side surface of the first lens element is concave, the second lens element has negative refracting power, a periphery region of the object-side surface of the second lens element is concave, and an optical axis region of the object-side surface of the eighth lens element is convex. The lens elements having refracting power included by the optical imaging lens are only the eight lens elements described above. The optical imaging lens satisfies the following conditions: D61t82/D21t42≥1.750. |
US11487077B2 |
Optical element driving mechanism
An optical element driving mechanism includes a fixed assembly, a movable assembly, a driving assembly and a circuit assembly. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable assembly to move relative to the fixed assembly. The driving assembly includes a first coil group which has a plurality of first coils and a magnetic module which has a magnetic element and a first conductive element. The circuit assembly includes a first circuit member electrically connected to the first conductive element and a second circuit member electrically connected to the first coils. When the magnetic module is located in different positions relative to the first coil group, the first conductive element is electrically connected to different first coils in sequence, so that the first coil is electrically connected to the first circuit member and the second circuit member, and other first coils remain open. |
US11487073B2 |
Cable input devices having an integrated locking feature and assemblies using the cable input devices
Cable input devices having an integrated locking feature for securing the cable input device in a port of another device such as useful for quickly attaching a tether cable to a terminal or the like. The cable input devices comprise a housing having an integrated locking feature that can be secured in a port by cooperating with a securing member of the terminal. |
US11487071B2 |
Butt closures and organizer assemblies therefor
An organizer assembly includes a primary basket extending along a longitudinal axis between a first open end and a second closed end, the primary basket defining an interior. The organizer assembly further includes a bracket assembly extending along a transverse axis at the first open end of the basket, the bracket assembly including a plurality of hinge assemblies. The organizer assembly further includes a plurality of organizer trays, each of the plurality of organizer trays rotatably connectable to the bracket assembly at one of the plurality of hinge assemblies. Each of the plurality of organizer trays is rotatable between a first position wherein the organizer tray is aligned along the longitudinal axis and a second position wherein the organizer tray is aligned along the transverse axis. |
US11487070B2 |
Fiber distribution hubs
A fiber distribution hub includes an enclosure defining an interior region and a frame body having a longitudinal axis. The frame body is rotatably mounted within the interior region of the enclosure such that the frame body can rotate about the longitudinal axis relative to the enclosure between a first terminal angular position and a second terminal angular position. The frame body is rotatably mounted within the interior region of the enclosure also such that the entire frame body remains within the interior region as the frame body rotates between the first terminal angular position and the second terminal angular position. The fiber distribution hub also includes a splitter coupled to the frame body and having a splitter input and a splitter output. |
US11487069B2 |
Laser welding of cable jacket
An optical cable and method for forming an optical cable is provided. The cable includes a cable jacket including an inner surface defining a channel and an outer surface and also includes a plurality of optical fibers located within the channel. The cable includes a seam within the cable jacket that couples together opposing longitudinal edges of a wrapped thermoplastic sheet which forms the cable jacket and maintains the cable jacket in the wrapped configuration around the plurality of optical fibers. The method includes forming an outer cable jacket by wrapping a sheet of thermoplastic material around a plurality of optical core elements. The method includes melting together portions of thermoplastic material of opposing longitudinal edges of the wrapped sheet such that a seam is formed holding the sheet of thermoplastic material in the wrapped configuration around the core elements. |
US11487063B2 |
Pair routing between three undersea fiber optic cables
An undersea fiber optic cable routing architecture including a branching unit coupled to three trunk cables capable of switching individual fibers in each fiber pair within a cable to either of the other two cables. The branching unit comprises a plurality of optical switches and a controller for receiving remote command signals and configuring the optical switches in accordance with the remote command signals. |
US11487061B2 |
Biased total thickness variations in waveguide display substrates
A plurality of waveguide display substrates, each waveguide display substrate having a cylindrical portion having a diameter and a planar surface, a curved portion opposite the planar surface defining a nonlinear change in thickness across the substrate and having a maximum height D with respect to the cylindrical portion, and a wedge portion between the cylindrical portion and the curved portion defining a linear change in thickness across the substrate and having a maximum height W with respect to the cylindrical portion. A target maximum height Dt of the curved portion is 10−7 to 10−6 times the diameter, D is between about 70% and about 130% of Dt, and W is less than about 30% of Dt. |
US11487059B2 |
Photonics integrated circuit with silicon nitride waveguide edge coupler
A photonics integrated circuit includes a semiconductor substrate; a buried insulator layer positioned over the semiconductor substrate; and a back-end-of-line (BEOL) insulator stack over a first portion of the buried insulator layer. In addition, the PIC includes a silicon nitride (SiN) waveguide edge coupler positioned in a first region over the buried insulator layer and at least partially under the BEOL insulator stack. An oxide layer extends over a side of the BEOL insulator stack. The SiN waveguide edge coupler provides better power handling and fabrication tolerance than silicon waveguide edge couplers, despite the location under various BEOL layers. The PIC can also include silicon waveguide edger coupler(s). |
US11487058B2 |
Method for manufacturing optical device structures
Embodiments described herein provide for methods of forming optical device structures. The methods utilize rotation of a substrate, to have the optical device structures formed thereon, and tunability of etch rates of a patterned resist disposed over the substrate and one of a device layer or the substrate to form the optical device structures without multiple lithographic patterning steps and angled etch steps. |
US11487055B2 |
Laminate
An object of the present invention is to provide a laminate in which the coloring of reflected light is reduced. The laminate includes an optical film having a light absorption anisotropic film formed using a composition including a dichroic substance and having a transmittance of more than 50%, a λ/4 plate, and a metal electrode in this order, in which in a case where a degree (%) of polarization at a wavelength of λ of the optical film is defined as P(λ) and a reflectance (%) at the wavelength of λ of the metal electrode is defined as R(λ), a ratio of a minimum value of R/P to a maximum value of R/P at wavelengths of 450 nm, 550 nm, and 650 nm is more than 85%. |
US11487050B2 |
Observation optical system and observation apparatus including same
An observation optical system according to the present invention includes a Fresnel lens and a lens LP with a positive refractive power provided on a light incident side or a light emitting side of the Fresnel lens. A length in a direction of an optical axis from a surface vertex of a central annular section of the Fresnel lens to an end portion of the central annular section is defined as h0, and a length in the direction of the optical axis of a grating wall surface of a first annular section adjacent to the central annular section is defined as h1. The lengths h1 and h0 are set to appropriate values, respectively. |
US11487040B2 |
Multi-frequency tuning network system and method
A multi-frequency tuning circuit includes a first branch including a first inductor and a first capacitor arranged in series and a second branch including a second inductor and a second capacitor arranged in series. The circuit is arranged within a circuitry module configured to be positioned between a source and a load, the first branch and the second branch both associated with loads, from the source, having low impedance frequencies. In order to improve transmitter antenna output power for downhole tools, the tuning circuit creates high impedance at operating frequencies between frequencies corresponding to low impedance. |
US11487039B2 |
Multi-coil tool for attenuation of motion-induced noise during remote field testing of pipe
A system includes a tool to dispose in a wellbore lined with pipe. The tool includes first and second receiver coils having a non-uniform winding along a longitudinal axis, a third receiver coil having a non-uniform winding coaxial with at least one of the first and second receiver coils, and a transmitter. The system includes a processor to execute instructions to perform operations including causing the transmitter to emit an induced magnetic field, measuring the induced magnetic field using the first receiver coil to create a first measurement and using the first and second receiver coils to create a second measurement. The operations include determining a static magnetic field, selecting the first or second measurement based on a magnitude of the static magnetic field to determine a selected measurement, and determining at least one property of the pipe using the selected measurement. |
US11487038B2 |
Operating method of a metal detector capable of measuring target depth
The present invention, thanks to the horizontal positional tracking unit (20)—mounted to a hand-held metal detector (10)—consisting of optical flow sensor lens (22), an optical flow sensor camera (21), an optical flow sensor processor (23), a height sensor (24) and an IMU sensor (25); allows the calculation of the depth of the target (60) by tracking the horizontal position while the user freely sweeps the search head (11) of the metal detector (10) with the “optical flow” method and using the metal detection signals received from many point positions around the detected target center with this position; so it relates to a method of measuring a target depth and a metal detector using this method, which allow calculation to be made independently of the type and practical the size of the metal. |
US11487033B2 |
RTM using equal area spherical binning for generating image angle gathers
Seismic exploration of an underground formation uses seismic excitations to probe the formation's properties such as reflectivity that can be imaged using reverse time migration. Using an equal area spherical binning at reflection points improves and simplifies RTM imaging together with adaptability to the data acquisition geometry, while overcoming drawbacks of conventional cylindrical binning. |
US11487027B2 |
Radiation imaging apparatus and radiation imaging system
An imaging region including a plurality of detection elements each including a conversion element configured to convert radiation into an electric signal, a first signal line, and a signal processing circuit configured to process a signal output via the first signal line, wherein the plurality of detection elements include a first detection element and a second detection element which are connected to the first signal line, a sensitivity of the first detection element to radiation is set to be different from a sensitivity of the second detection element to radiation, and the signal processing circuit generates information related to irradiation of radiation to the imaging region based on signals from the first detection element and the second detection element which are connected to the first signal line. |
US11487026B2 |
Radiation detectors with scintillators
Disclosed herein is radiation detector, comprising a first photodiode comprising a first junction; and a first scintillator, wherein a first point in a first plane and inside the first scintillator is essentially completely surrounded in the first plane by an intersection of the first plane and the first junction. The first junction is a p-n junction, a p-i-n junction, a heterojunction, or a Schottky junction. The radiation detector further comprises a first reflector configured to guide essentially all photons emitted by the first scintillator into the first photodiode. The first scintillator is essentially completely enclosed by the first reflector and the first photodiode. |
US11487024B2 |
Determining geographic location of a mobile device using sensor data
In certain embodiments, a mobile device includes a sensor, one or more processors, and a memory. The memory stores computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations including determining a first geographic location based on wireless signals received as part of a wireless-based mobile device positioning system. The operations include accessing a geographic database that includes data representing a number of geographic locations and properties associated with the geographic locations, and a mapping between measureable values of a type and particular geographic locations. The operations include determining, using the geographic database, candidate geographic locations for adjusting the first geographic location. The operations include accessing a particular value of the type determined according to a measurement of the sensor and determining a second geographic location based on the candidate geographic locations and on the particular value and the mapping. |
US11487015B2 |
Atmospheric characterization systems and methods
The present disclosure is of an atmospheric characterization system that has a central processing board that has a first and a second communication interface. Further, the atmospheric characterization system further has a first precision temperature sensor that is communicatively coupled to the central processing board via the first communication interface and positioned a distance from a first side of the processing board, wherein the precision temperature measures a first temperature and transfers data indicative of the first temperature to the central processing board. In addition, the atmospheric characterization system has a second precision temperature sensor that is communicatively coupled to the central processing board via the second communication interface and positioned the distance from a second opposing side of the processing board such that the first precision temperature sensor and the second precision temperature sensor are equidistance from the processing board and a distance between the first precision sensor and the second precision sensor is a predetermined distance, r, and the second precision temperature sensor measures a second temperature and transfers data indicative of the second temperature to the central processing board simultaneously with the transferring of the first temperature. Additionally, the atmospheric characterization system has a processor that receives the first temperature and the second temperature and calculates a value indicative of atmospheric turbulence based upon the first temperature and the second temperature, wherein the value indicative of the atmospheric turbulence is used for designing, modifying, calibrating, or correcting an optical system. |
US11487013B2 |
Creation and loading of mapping data on autonomous robotic devices
Systems and methods for generating mapping data for an autonomous vehicle (e.g., robotic devices). The methods include obtaining three-dimensional environmental data of an environment from a distance sensor. The three-dimensional environmental data includes information relating to one or more objects in the environment. The method further includes identifying at least one planar layer of two-dimensional data from the three-dimensional environmental data to be included in mapping data based on one or more characteristics of an autonomous vehicle, generating mapping data comprising the at least one planar layer of two-dimensional data from the three-dimensional environmental data, and transmitting the mapping data to the autonomous vehicle for use during operation within the environment. |
US11487011B1 |
N-arm interferometric photonic integrated circuit based software defined optical aperture system
An optical aperture system is provided that includes a photonic integrated circuit. The photonic integrated circuit includes a plurality of apertures, a plurality of optical phase shifters coupled to respective apertures of the plurality of apertures, an optical splitter-combiner coupled to the plurality of optical phase shifters, an optical switch coupled to the optical splitter-combiner, a light source coupled to the optical switch, and a photodetector coupled to the optical switch. The optical aperture system further includes a controller configured to execute a first set of instructions to control the plurality of optical phase shifters and the light source in accordance with a first operating mode of a plurality of operating modes of the optical aperture system, and a processor configured to execute a second set of instructions to process an output of the photodetector in accordance with the first operating mode of the optical aperture system. |
US11487007B2 |
Object detection device
An object detection device is applied to an object detection system which includes an object detection sensor installed in a vehicle so as to be oriented outward to detect an object around the vehicle. The object detection device includes: an error-handling control section that notifies a user of a detection error, if any, occurring in the object detection sensor, and brings the object detection system into an error-handling state; an action determination section that determines whether an error correction action has been performed by a user to correct the detection error, under conditions where the user has been notified of the detection error occurring in the object detection sensor; and a cancellation control section that relaxes predetermined cancellation conditions for cancelling the error-handling state when the error correction action is determined to have been performed, compared to when not performed. |
US11487004B2 |
Ultrasonic wave measuring device and ultrasonic wave measuring method
An ultrasonic wave measuring device including an ultrasonic wave device and a processor. The ultrasonic wave device transmits transmission ultrasonic waves toward an object, receives reflected ultrasonic waves, and outputs reception signals. The processor is configured to: detect a transmission time; detect zero-crossing points of the reception signals; detect zero-crossing times; calculate periods of time between the transmission time and each of the zero-crossing times; compare a reference period of time with each of the calculated periods of time so as to generate difference values therebetween; determine a minimum value among the difference values; and set a corresponding zero-crossing point having the minimum value as a reception zero-crossing point. The ultrasonic wave measuring device is configured to measure a distance toward the object based on the period of time between the zero-crossing time corresponding to the reception zero-crossing point and the transmission time. |
US11487001B2 |
Image analysis device, image analysis method, and computer-readable recording medium
An image analysis device that ease association between an SAR image and an object is provided. The image analysis device includes: a stable reflection point identification unit that identifies, based on a plurality of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images, stable reflection points at which reflection is stable in the plurality of SAR images; a phase identification unit that identifies a phase at each of the stable reflection points, based on the plurality of SAR images and a location of the stable reflection point in the plurality of SAR images; and a clustering means that clusters the stable reflection points, based on a Euclidian distance between each of the stable reflection points and a correlation of the phases at each of the stable reflection points. |
US11487000B2 |
Millimeter wave-based fire detecting and rescuing method, and system thereof
A system for millimeter wave-based fire detecting and rescuing and a method thereof are provided, the system including: an environmental obtaining device, a millimeter wave detector, a wireless transmitter, and a monitoring terminal, which are interconnected and arranged in an environment. The environmental obtaining device is configured to collect environmental information and send the environmental information to the wireless transmitter when the environmental information is determined to include fire information. The millimeter wave detector is configured to perform all-weather scanning on the environment to obtain characteristics and location information of a living organism in the environment, and send the characteristics and location information to the wireless transmitter. The wireless transmitter is configured to report the above information to the monitoring terminal through a millimeter wave, and the monitoring terminal stores the characteristics and location information. The monitoring terminal is configured to continuously compare changes in the characteristics and location information. |
US11486991B2 |
Method and system for determining horizontal distance between transmitting point and receiving point
The present invention discloses a method and system for determining a horizontal distance between a transmitting point and a receiving point. The method obtains a depth value of the transmitting point and a depth value of the receiving point. An area of a sound velocity profile according to the depth value of the transmitting point and the depth value of the receiving point is then determined. A sound velocity gradient according to the area of the sound velocity profile is also determined. The horizontal distance between the transmitting point and the receiving point according to the sound velocity gradient is then determined by calculations. The present invention eliminates the need to calculate a grazing angle of an eigen sound ray(wave) connecting the transmitting point and the receiving point, by directly converting a propagation time into the horizontal distance, thereby quickly and efficiently calculating the horizontal distance between the transmitting point and the receiving point. |
US11486990B2 |
Method for radio measuring applications
A method for radio measuring applications, wherein at least a first radio node operates as an initiator and at least a second radio node as a transponder, in a first step a first carrier frequency is transmitted by the initiator as an initial signal and received by the transponder. In a second step a response signal with a second carrier frequency is transmitted by the transponder and received by the initiator, during a measurement cycle at least one step sequence of the first and the second step is performed. First the first steps of all sequence of steps and subsequently at least a portion of the second steps of the step sequences are performed in succession, the first carrier frequency assumes a value within a predetermined frequency domain for each repetition, and the initial signals and the response signals are mutually coherent at least within the measurement cycle. |
US11486989B2 |
Speed sensor calibration systems and methods
Techniques are disclosed for systems and methods to provide speed through medium (STM) sensor calibration for mobile structures. An STM sensor calibration system includes a logic device configured to communicate with an STM sensor, an orientation sensor, and a position sensor for a mobile structure. The logic device determines a time series of estimated STM velocities and a time series of speed over ground (SOG) velocities during a dynamic maneuver of the mobile structure. The logic device determines an STM sensor calibration associated with the STM sensor based, at least in part, on the estimated STM velocities and the SOG velocities. |
US11486988B2 |
Method for calibrating the alignment of a moving object sensor
This disclosure relates, e.g., to a method for calibrating the alignment of a moving object sensor that comprises the steps: Detection of the movement of the object sensor, multiple detection of at least one static object by the moving object sensor at different positions of the object sensor, calculation of the relative positions of the static object with respect to the corresponding positions of the object sensor, calculation of anticipated positions of the static object from the relative positions while assuming an alignment error of the object sensor, calculation of an error parameter from the anticipated positions, and minimization of the error parameter by adapting the alignment error of the object sensor. |
US11486984B2 |
Three-dimensional light detection and ranging system using hybrid TDC and ADC receiver
A method for operating a LiDAR system in an automobile that can include sending light pulses toward an object; receiving analog sensor data from an optical sensor measuring the light pulses reflected off the object; digitizing the analog sensor data using an analog to digital conversion system having a first sampling rate to generate a first set of processed sensor data and using a time to digital conversion system having a second sampling rate that is greater than the first sampling rate to generate a second set of processed sensor data; selecting the first set of processed sensor data when the analog sensor data is beneath a threshold signal to noise ratio; selecting the second set of processed sensor data when the analog sensor data exceeds the threshold signal to noise ratio; and calculating a range between the LiDAR system and the object by extracting time of flight data from the selected set of processed sensor data. |
US11486979B2 |
Light receiving array and LiDAR device
A light receiver array according to the present invention is constituted by array-aligning plural receivers having slow light waveguides of photonic crystals, and a LiDAR device according to the present invention is constituted by linearly arranging a light receiver array and a transmitter. An arranging relationship of plural receivers of the light receiver array is an array-like element formed by array-aligning plural receivers having the slow light waveguides of photonic crystals, and the array alignment is defined by alignment for defining a position relationship between the plural receivers constituting the light receiver array, and orientation for defining a direction of each receiver. A relationship p=λ/sin Δθr is satisfied between the alignment pitch p, wavelength λ of the reception light, and an arrival angle Δθr when a phase difference between reception lights received by waveguide ends of adjacent receivers is one wavelength. Such a constitution that the arrival angle Δθr is equal to a widening angle Δθt of radiation light is suitable. |
US11486975B1 |
Techniques for determining speed and distance to objects using coherent LiDAR
A light detection and ranging (LiDAR) system that includes a first beam splitter to multiplex a first optical beam and a second optical beam into a combined beam having orthogonal linear polarizations. The system also includes lensing optics to emit the combined beam towards a target and collect light returned from the target in a return optical beam to be received by the first beam splitter. The first beam splitter demultiplexes the return optical beam into a first return beam and a second return beam having orthogonal linear polarizations. The system also includes an optical element to generate a first beat frequency from the first return beam and to generate a second beat frequency from the second return beam. The system also includes a signal processing system to determine a range and velocity of the target from the first beat frequency and the second beat frequency. |
US11486973B2 |
Optoelectronic sensor and method of deflecting a light beam
An optoelectronic sensor is provided having a light receiver, a reception optics arranged upstream of the light receiver, and a control and evaluation unit, wherein the reception optics has a beam deflection device having a plurality of switchable blaze gratings of different grating constants arranged behind one another, and wherein the control and evaluation unit is configured to switch a blaze grating on and off in accordance with a desired deflection angle of the beam deflection device have the same grating constants, but a mutually different blaze angle. |
US11486968B2 |
Vehicle Lidar sensing system with sensor module
A lidar sensing system for a vehicle includes a sensor module having a laser unit, a sensor unit, and a cover unit. The laser unit includes a housing with reference surfaces machined thereat for positioning laser tubes. The laser unit includes a tension spring that urges the laser tubes against the reference surfaces of the housing. The sensor unit includes a holder with reference surfaces machined thereat for positioning receiver tubes. The sensor unit includes a tension spring that urges the receiver tubes against the reference surfaces of the holder. The holder is attached at the housing and the cover unit is attached at the housing. An output of the sensor module is communicated to a control that, responsive to the output of the sensor module, determines the presence of one or more objects exterior the vehicle and within the field of sensing of the sensor module. |
US11486967B2 |
Module for a lidar sensor and lidar sensor
A module for a lidar sensor, including: a light-transmitting path having a movable mirror and a light source; and a transmitting-side microlens set-up, which is situated downstream from the light transmitting path; the light transmitting path being configured to illuminate a first microlens of the microlens set-up on the input side, using a first spot of a predefined diameter of a first light beam; the predefined diameter of the spot of the first light beam being greater than a diameter of the first microlens, and a distance of an edge of the first microlens to edges of adjacent microlenses inside of the transmitting-side microlens set-up corresponding to a difference between the predefined diameter of the spot of the first light beam and the diameter of the first microlens. |
US11486966B2 |
Method and apparatus for tracking target from radar signal using artificial intelligence
Disclosed is a technique for processing signals received from a radar and, in particular, a technique for tracking a target on the basis of detected target candidate signals. The proposed invention introduces a recurrent neural network with a memory function in order to find a target signal from signals with noise and fake signals mixed therein. This recurrent neural network is trained to have a maximum of Q tracking buffers therein. According to an additional aspect, it is possible to increase tracking accuracy through a serial connection of the recurrent neural network. According to an additional aspect, it is possible to track multiple targets through a parallel connection of the recurrent neural network. |
US11486960B2 |
Mobile signal based building footprints
Recent decades have brought tremendous advances in communication systems which have given rise to the global proliferation of smartphones and other mobile communication systems. A signal processing system implements technical solutions for determining building footprints from inputs including signal data associated with mobile communication devices. |
US11486958B2 |
Method and apparatus for reducing magnetic tracking error
A method and apparatus for reducing magnetic tracking error in the position and orientation determined in an electromagnetic tracking system is disclosed. In some embodiments, a corrected position and orientation is blended with an uncorrected position and orientation based upon the calculated probability of each. To determine a corrected position and orientation, data from an IMU in the receiver is used to obtain a constraint on the orientation. In other embodiments, the amount of detected error due to electromagnetic distortion is measured. Any error is first assumed to be from “floor distortion,” and a correction is applied. If the error is still deemed too great, a constraint is again obtained from IMU data. Using this constraint, another correction for the distortion is made. The solution from this correction may be blended with a standard solution and the solution from the floor distortion to arrive at a final solution. |
US11486957B2 |
Dynamic switch pattern selection for angle of arrival
A device and method for improving the accuracy of angle of arrival and departure computations is disclosed. The device and method rely on manipulation of the antenna switching pattern to achieve an improved calculation of arrival angle. In one embodiment, the device calculates an estimate angle of arrival using conventional methods. The device then determines which of a plurality of different antenna switching pattern yields the more accurate results at this estimated angle of arrival. The AoA measurement is then repeated using the preferred antenna switching pattern. In another embodiment, the device captures the amplitude and/or phase of the signal from each antenna element. The device then sorts these antenna elements and defines a preferred antenna switching pattern based on the sort list. The AoA measurement is then performed using the preferred antenna switching pattern. In another embodiment, neural networks may be utilized to determine the preferred antenna switching pattern. |
US11486956B2 |
Object monitoring system
An object monitoring system including a plurality of location beacons, each location beacon being configured to generate a location broadcast message indicative of a beacon location and a tag associated with a respective object in use. The includes a tag memory configured to store object rules, a tag transceiver configured to transmit or receive messages and a tag processing device configured to determine context data at least partially indicative of a tag context by at least one of determining a tag location in accordance with at least one location broadcast message received via the tag transceiver from at least one of a plurality of location beacons and using stored context data, use the object rules and the context data to identify a trigger event, determine an action associated with the trigger event and cause the action to be performed. |
US11486954B2 |
Systems and methods for extending reconstructions to non-uniform k-space sampling
In a medical imaging auto-calibrated reconstruction method, an imaging scan is performed using a data acquisition scanner to generate image data, calibration data having a uniform sampling is determined, a point-spread function is determined based on the calibration data, and an image is reconstructed from the image data based on the point-spread function. A central region of k-space may have uniform sampling. The calibration data may be determined by extracting a uniformly-sampled central region of k-space from the image data. An outer region of k-space may have non-uniform sampling. A calibration scan may be performed to generate the calibration data. |
US11486949B1 |
Method and apparatus for T1-T2* relaxation correlation magnetic resonance measurement of materials
A T1-T2* measurement which permits speciation of different components with restricted mobility in samples where a T1-T2 measurement is impossible is disclosed. Tracking the T1-T2* coordinate, and associated signal intensity changes, can reveal additional structural and/or dynamic information such as phase changes in rigid/semi-rigid biopolymer samples or pore level changes in morphology of the water environments in cement-based materials. In another aspect, the T1-T2* measurement may also be employed to discriminate composition in solid mixtures, a very significant analytical problem in industry. In a further aspect, the T1-T2* measurement has particular value in permitting a simple assignment of T1 to different T2* populations. |
US11486942B2 |
Processor and chipset continuity testing of package interconnect for functional safety applications
Methods and apparatus relating to processor and chipset continuity testing of package interconnect for functional safety applications are described. In an embodiment, voltage divider logic circuitry divides a reference voltage. Controller logic circuitry compares a divided voltage value from a node of the voltage divider logic circuitry and a threshold voltage value. A first end of the voltage divider logic circuitry is coupled to receive the reference voltage and a second end of the voltage divider logic circuitry is coupled to a Non-Critical-To-Function (NCTF) solder ball. The controller logic circuitry generates an error signal in response to a mismatch between the divided voltage value and the threshold voltage value. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed. |
US11486937B2 |
Electric circuit arrangement and a method for the functional testing of a monitoring device for an electric power supply system
The invention relates to an electric circuit arrangement (20) for the functional testing of a monitoring device (4) for a power supply system (2), the electric circuit arrangement (20) having a test resistance (Rf1, Rf2) which is switched between an active conductor (L1, L2) of the power supply system (2) and ground (PE) and has a settable actual resistance value (Rx). In this context, a bidirectional cascade (12) consisting of field-effect transistors as test resistances (Rf1, Rf2) and an analog control (10) for the continuous-value setting of the actual resistance value (Rx) to a predefined target resistance value (R0) are provided.Furthermore, the invention relates to a modular circuit arrangement (60) consisting of several electric circuit arrangements (20) according to the invention, each of the electric circuit arrangements (20) being assigned a different active conductor (L1, L2) of the electric power supply system (2), and a central control unit (50) being implemented for controlling and monitoring the electric circuit arrangements (20). |
US11486936B2 |
Power supply on-off detection circuit, method, and storage medium
A power supply on-off detection circuit includes: a signal acquisition circuit, a signal conversion circuit, and a signal processing circuit. The signal acquisition circuit is coupled to a power supply through a switch, and is configured to collect an alternating current signal output by the power supply, and to output the alternating current signal to the signal conversion circuit. The signal conversion circuit is configured to convert the alternating current signal into a voltage signal, and to output the voltage signal to the signal processing circuit. The signal processing circuit is coupled to the signal conversion circuit, and is configured to convert the voltage signal into a level signal. The level signal is used to determine whether the power supply is on or off by determining whether the switch is switched on or off. |
US11486934B2 |
Method, device and system for recovering recoverable faded capacity of battery
A method, a device and a system for recovering recoverable faded capacity of a battery. The method includes determining the recoverable faded capacity of the battery, determining a corresponding lower limit of a battery parameter according to the recoverable faded capacity of the battery, and instructing a discharging device to discharge the battery to the corresponding lower limit of the battery parameter. |
US11486932B2 |
Method for managing a state of charge of a battery left to rest
A method for managing a charge state of a battery left to rest and experiencing losses of capacity over time, includes the following stages repeated at regular time intervals: determining the losses of capacity experienced by the battery during a time interval; determining a target value of the charge state; on the basis of the losses of capacity experienced by the battery, a predetermined minimum charge quantity and a maximum discharge capacity of the battery, the target value of the charge state being strictly less than 100%; and adjusting the charge state of the battery to the target value. |
US11486929B1 |
Self configuring relay tester
A tester for a relay comprises an enclosure, a testing circuit that includes a controller, electronic switch components, a power source, indicator LEDs, a test start switch, a relay selector switch, and five electric leads each connected with one terminal of the relay. With the relay selector switch toggled to indicate the type of relay being tested, with power supplied to each lead, and with the test start switch actuated, the controller sets each lead to ground, in turn, and then count the number of other leads that are grounded as a result. The controller then illuminates the at least one indicator to indicate either the passing relay test or the failed relay test based on the counts measured. Once the leads connected to the relay coil are identified, cyclic testing of the relay can be performed. |
US11486928B2 |
Electronic circuit and corresponding method of testing electronic circuits
A combinational circuit block has input pins configured to receive input digital signals and output pins configured to provide output digital signals as a function of the input digital signals received. A test input pin receives a test input signal. A test output pin provides a test output signal as a function of the test input signal received. A set of scan registers are selectively coupled to either the combinational circuit block or to one another so as to form a scan chain of scan registers serially coupled between the test input pin and the test output pin. The scan registers in the set of scan registers are clocked by a clock signal. At least one input register is coupled between the test input pin and a first scan register of the scan chain. The at least one input register is clocked by an inverted replica of the clock signal. |
US11486927B2 |
Bode fingerprinting for characterizations and failure detections in processing chamber
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, which when executed by a processing device of a diagnostic server, cause the processing device to perform certain operations. The operations include receiving, from a processing chamber, (i) measurement values of a combined signal that is based on an injection of an alternating signal wave onto a first output signal of a controller of the processing chamber, and (ii) measurement values of a second output signal of the controller that incorporates feedback from the processing chamber. The operations further include generating, based on the measurement values of the combined signal and the measurement values of the second output signal of the controller, a baseline bode fingerprint pertaining to a state associated with the processing chamber. The operations further include storing, in computer storage, the baseline bode fingerprint to be used in performing diagnostics of the processing chamber. |
US11486923B2 |
Apparatuses and methods for mitigating sticking of units-under-test
Disclosed herein are apparatuses and methods for mitigating sticking of units-under-test (UUTs). For example, in some embodiments, a probe card may include a probe landing pad, a guide plate having a hole therein, and a pushing mechanism. The pushing mechanism may include a pusher needle and a pusher needle support, the pusher needle support may be between the probe landing pad and the guide plate, and the pusher needle support may be controllable to cause the pusher needle to extend and retract through the hole in the guide plate. |
US11486921B2 |
Protection adapter for oscilloscope probes
Systems and methods for monitoring current anomaly are described. In an example, a device can measure first current flowing along a first liner between an instrument to an equipment. The device can measure second current flowing along a second line between the equipment to the instrument. The device can compare the measurements of the first current and the second current. The device can identify a presence of current anomaly based on the comparison of the measurements of the first and second currents. The device can, in response to the presence of the current anomaly, disconnect the instrument from the equipment. |
US11486920B2 |
Monitoring system with bridges for interconnecting system elements
Systems, methods, and devices for monitoring operation of industrial equipment are disclosed. In one embodiment, a monitoring system is provided that includes a passive backplane and one more functional circuits that can couple to the backplane. Each of the functional circuits that are coupled to the backplane can have access to all data that is delivered to the backplane. Therefore, resources (e.g., computing power, or other functionality) from each functional circuits can be shared by all active functional circuits that are coupled to the backplane. Because resources from each of the functional circuits can be shared, and because the functional circuits can be detachably coupled to the backplane, performance of the monitoring systems can be tailored to specific applications. For example, processing power can be increased by coupling additional processing circuits to the backplane. |
US11486919B2 |
Partial discharge sensor
An approach to detecting partial discharge events involves retrofitting an electrical system to include a capacitive sensor configured to capacitively sense partial discharge events of a component of the electrical system. The capacitive sensor has a first electrical conductor that forms a first terminal of the capacitive sensor, a second electrical conductor that forms a second terminal of the capacitive sensor, and a dielectric that separates the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor. The capacitive sensor generates an electrical sensor signal at an output of the capacitive sensor in response to the partial discharge event. The electrical sensor signal is converted to an optical signal and the optical signal is processed to detect an occurrence of the partial discharge event. |
US11486918B2 |
Fixture for a device under test
A fixture and a measurement system are provided. The fixture is adapted for electrically connecting a measurement device with a device under test, DUT, in particular a wireless DUT, and for mechanically holding the DUT. The fixture comprises a clamp for clamping the DUT; a male plug for engaging a mating socket of the DUT; and an electrical cable connected to the plug on one end and connectable with the measurement device at its other end. The fixture is arranged to mechanically hold the DUT such that the DUT can be rotated relative to the measurement device. The fixture reduces a shielding effect in respect of antenna modules of the DUT. |
US11486915B2 |
State estimation apparatus, method, and program
A state estimation apparatus is configured to extract a time interval to be analyzed from a time series of a first signal based on a second signal acquired in conjunction with the first signal relating to the operation of the facility, and estimate a change in a state of the facility based on waveform data of the time interval of the first signal. |
US11486912B2 |
Glitch detector, security device including the same and electronic system including the same
A glitch detector includes a sensing circuit, a glitch-to-pulse generator and a comparing circuit. The sensing circuit generates a glitch voltage and at least one reference voltage based on a first power supply voltage. The glitch-to-pulse generator receives the first power supply voltage or the glitch voltage, and generates at least one pulse voltage including a pulse when the glitch occurs on the first power supply voltage. The comparing circuit generates at least one detection voltage by comparing the glitch voltage with the at least one reference voltage based on the pulse included in the at least one pulse voltage. The at least one detection voltage is activated when the glitch occurs on the first power supply voltage. |
US11486909B2 |
Apparatus and system for wide-range current sensing
A sectioned field effect transistor (“FET”) for implementing a rapidly changing sense range ratio dynamically in response to changing load and main supply conditions. The sectioned FET may have multiple main FET sections, and multiple sense FET sections. These sections can be dynamically connected and disconnected from the sectioned FET. The sections may also be connected by a common gate. There may also be common drain or source connections for the main FET sections, and also common drain or source connections for the sense FET sections. The sectioned FET allows for the sense range to be extended by a multiple of k+1, where k is the size ratio or factor of the additional sense FET sections. This allows the current sense range ratio to be extended to (m+n)/n*(k+1). |
US11486903B2 |
Ventilation device
Controlling a switching element in accordance with a voltage output from a signal amplifying circuit enables adjusting a voltage to be received by a current calculation circuit. Even when a range of a air volume to be used is wide and a range of output of a DC motor is wide, or a current flowing through the DC motor has a wide range, a resistance value of a shunt resistor and an amplification factor of a signal amplifying circuit are not required to be reduced, and thus current detection accuracy of the DC motor can be improved. |
US11486902B2 |
Impedance assembly
Impedance assembly (120) for use in a voltage divider for sensing an AC elevated voltage of at least 1 kV of a power-carrying conductor (10) distributing electrical energy in a national grid. The impedance assembly comprises a) a PCB (170); b) a high-voltage contact (80) for connection to the power-carrying conductor; c) a first plurality of impedance elements (70) on the PCB, connected to the high-voltage contact and in series with each other such as to be operable in a first voltage divider (20) for sensing the voltage of the power-carrying conductor; and d) a second plurality of impedance elements (71) on the PCB, connected to the high-voltage contact and in series with each other such as to be operable in a second voltage divider (21) for harvesting electrical energy from the power-carrying conductor. |
US11486901B2 |
System for data mapping and storing in digital three-dimensional oscilloscope
A system maps and stores data in digital three-dimensional oscilloscope, wherein an ADC module has four ADC submodules. Four acquired waveform data are sent to an extraction module, and buffered in a FIFO module. When a trigger signal arrives, FIFO module outputs four extracted waveform data to a mapping address calculation module for calculating a mapping address and a RAM serial number for each point data, and the waveform data comparison and control module performs the reading and writing control of the 4×N dual port RAMs. When mapping number reaches a frame number, the RAM array module outputs its waveform probability values to the upper computer module to convert each value into RBG values, and the display module displays the waveforms of input signals of four channels on a screen according the RBG values. |
US11486900B2 |
Probe apparatus
A probe apparatus of a millimeter or submillimeter radio frequency band comprises transition layers having outermost layers on opposite surfaces of the probe apparatus. An internal transition cavity extends through the transition layers for guiding electromagnetic radiation within the probe apparatus. A probe layer disposed between the transition layers, the probe layer having a lateral transmission line for interacting with the electromagnetic radiation guided by the internal transmission cavity. |
US11486899B2 |
Wafer test system and methods thereof
A wafer test system includes a probe apparatus, a data server, an automation subsystem, and a probe mark assessment subsystem. The probe apparatus includes a probe card, a tester, and a camera. The probe card includes probe pins for contacting test pads in the wafer, and the camera captures an image of the test pads. The automation subsystem obtains an image specification from the probe apparatus and triggers an automated assessment of a probe mark in the image of the test pads. The probe mark assessment subsystem performs the automated assessment of the probe mark in the image of the test pads. The probe mark assessment subsystem performs an image-processing operation to obtain a probe mark assessment result, and the automation subsystem stops the probe apparatus if the probe mark assessment result indicates a probe test failure. |
US11486895B2 |
Chuck unit and method for controlling temperature of the chuck unit
A chuck unit includes a chuck on which a semiconductor is mounted, a heating part including a heater and configured to heat the chuck, a cooling block configured to cool the heating part by using fluid-cooling, and a Peltier module configured to cool the cooling block. The heater is configured to be energized while the cooling block and the Peltier module are spaced apart from each other, and the heater is configured to be cut off from energization while the cooling block and the Peltier module contact each other. |
US11486892B2 |
Fluid measuring device
This fluid measuring device is provided with: an irradiation unit that irradiates a fluid with light; a light receiving unit that receives light scattered by the fluid; a detecting unit that detects a backflow of the fluid on the basis of a light reception signal from the light receiving unit; and a calculating unit that calculates, on the basis of the detection result by the detection unit and the light reception signal from the light receiving unit, estimated fluid information indicating the flow rate or flow speed of the fluid. Accordingly, even when a backflow of the fluid temporarily occurs, the flow speed of the fluid can be precisely measured. |
US11486891B2 |
Air data systems
An air data sensor can include an acoustic transmitter configured to output an acoustic signal into an airflow and a plurality of acoustic transducers configured to receive the acoustic signal output by the acoustic transducer. The air data sensor can also include a light source configured to output a light beam into the airflow, and a light receiver configured to receive scattered light from the light beam. The light source and the light receiver can be bistatic such that a measurement zone is formed away from the air data sensor. |
US11486889B2 |
Probe tip eject devices and methods thereof for automated diagnostic analysis apparatus
Automated diagnostic analysis apparatus for analyzing patient specimens may include a probe to aspirate and dispense a bio-liquid. A probe tip on the probe may require replacement after contact with each bio-liquid. The automated diagnostic analysis apparatus may include a probe tip eject device and a waste chute for controlled removal and disposal of the probe tip to mitigate splattering or splashing of any residual bio-liquid in the probe tip as it is removed from the probe. A sloped ramp in the probe tip eject device may engage and remove the probe tip as it rotates through the probe tip eject device. The waste chute may include guides to transfer a removed probe tip directly into a waste bin without any surface contact by the probe tip. Methods of removing and disposing of a probe tip in an automated diagnostic analysis apparatus are described, as are other aspects. |
US11486888B2 |
Scanning platen with sample conveyor
An improved sample conveyer for articulating a sample across the flat platen of a spectrum analyzer relative to a scan window in the platen. The conveyor includes a sample truck configured for movement across the surface of the platen, the sample truck having a scan aperture. A spur gear is rotatably mounted about the aperture, and a drive gear is engaged to the spur gear. The drive gear has a plurality of magnets embedded therein, and a second plurality of magnets is affixed to the sample truck. A translation mechanism resides beneath the platen which includes a sled mounted on parallel rails for linear translation there along, and a motor mounted on the sled. Magnets on both the sled and drive gear index and engage corresponding magnets on the sample truck to implement complex orbital, hypotrochoid or epitrochoid scan patterns for more accurate particulate analysis. |
US11486883B2 |
Method for using light scattering in real time to directly monitor and control impurity removal in purification processes
The invention provides a method for controlling contaminants in biopharmaceutical purification processes by using light scattering and UV absorbance to establish a determinant. The invention makes use of multi-angle light scattering (MALS) and UV as a continuous monitoring system to provide information about the elution peak fractions in real-time instead of conventional pooling methods that rely on a predetermined percent UV peak max value to initiate the pooling process; regardless of product quality. |
US11486882B2 |
Method for detecting multispecific antibody light chain mispairing
Use of a limited digestion with a proteolytic enzyme of a multispecific antibody for the analysis of the multispecific antibody's light chain pairing. |
US11486876B2 |
Monolayer of PBMCs or bone-marrow cells and uses thereof
The invention relates to peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) monolayers or bone-marrow cell monolayers and methods for its culture and corresponding uses of said monolayers. The present invention also relates, in some aspects, to screening methods comprising the PBMC monolayer or bone-marrow cell monolayer of the invention for determination of response or lack of response of a disease to a therapeutic agent and/or drug screening methods. In some aspects, the invention further relates to methods for diagnosing a disease or predisposition to a disease in a PBMC donor or bone-marrow cell donor comprising the PBMCs/bone-marrow cells cultured according to the method of the invention and/or to methods for determining whether the disease is likely to respond or is responsive to treatment with a therapeutic agent. |
US11486875B2 |
Method for measuring cholesterol uptake capacity of lipoproteins
The present invention relates to a method for measuring the cholesterol uptake capacity of lipoproteins. The present invention also relates to a reagent kit for measuring the cholesterol uptake capacity of lipoproteins. The present invention further relates to a tagged cholesterol which can be used in the method and the reagent kit. |
US11486873B2 |
Multipore determination of fractional abundance of polynucleotide sequences in a sample
Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for determining an improved estimate of the fractional abundance of target analytes (e.g., specific polynucleotide sequences) in a sample using a nanopore sensor having one or more nanopores-, e.g., by correcting errors inherent to identifying and correlating electrical signals to amounts of a target analyte or reference analyte in a sample. |
US11486872B2 |
Method and device for monitoring a texturing process
A method for monitoring a texturing process for producing crimped threads is presented, in which a thread tension is measured continuously on the textured thread and in which the thread tension measuring signals are captured and analyzed continuously, at least in one time interval, characterized in that a sequence of the thread tension measuring signals occurring in the time interval is analyzed with a machine learning program for the early diagnosis of one of a plurality of fault sources. |
US11486865B2 |
Systems for a modular multi-wavelength absorbance detector
Systems are provided for a modular multi-wavelength UV-VIS detector unit, such as an absorbance detector (e.g., spectrophotometer) included in a high-performance liquid chromatography system. In one example, a detector unit includes one or more light emitters and a sliding assembly configured to slidingly move a flow cell relative to the one or more light emitters, the one or more light emitters mounted on a floating rig to facilitate alignment between the one or more light emitters and the flow cell when the sliding assembly is in a closed position. |
US11486858B2 |
3D defect detection method with magnetic flux leakage testing
The present invention discloses a 3D defect detection method with magnetic flux leakage testing (MFLT). It has advantages of higher accuracy of 3D detection of defect and simpler testing device relative to the prior MFLT art. This method includes the following steps: S1: artificially magnetizing a to-be-tested structure, and measuring its MFLT signals {B}; S2: inverting magnetic charge distribution of the interior of the to-be-tested structure by using a magnetic charge distribution reconstruction algorithm to obtain the magnetic charge density of a non-defective region of the to-be-tested structure; and S3: using the magnetic charge density of the non-defective region of the to-be-tested structure as a known constant, and conducting inverse iteration to reconstruct defect depth of the defective region to obtain a 3D image of the defective region of the to-be-tested structure. |
US11486850B2 |
Metal-organic frameworks as ion-to-electron transducers and detectors
Embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to ion-selective electrodes that include a metal-organic framework and an electrode surface. The metal-organic framework is associated with the electrode surface in a manner that forms an interface between the metal-organic framework and the electrode surface. Additional embodiments pertain to methods of detecting an ion in a sample by associating the sample with the ion-selective electrodes of the present disclosure. The metal-organic frameworks of the ion-selective electrodes mediate ion-to-electron transduction through the interface between the metal-organic and the electrode surface. Thereafter, the presence or absence of the ion in the sample is detected by detecting a change in potential of the ion-selective electrode and correlating the change in the potential to the presence or absence of the ion. The metal organic frameworks may simultaneously mediate ion sensing and ion-to-electron transduction through the interface between the metal-organic frameworks and the electrode surface. |
US11486849B2 |
Systems and methods for hematocrit impedance measurement using difference identity phase
The present disclosure provides a system for measuring a property of a sample comprising: a test strip for collecting the sample; a diagnostic measuring device configured to receive the test strip and measure a concentration of an analyte in the sample received on the test strip; and the diagnostic measuring device further comprising a processor programmed to execute an analyte correction for correcting a measurement of the sample due to one or more interferents, comprising: calculating an interferent impedance measurement including a magnitude measurement and a phase measurement using a difference identity to generate a sinusoidal signal with an amplitude proportional to the phase difference; and adjusting the measurement of the analyte in the sample using that the calculated interferent impedance measurement. |
US11486846B2 |
Method and device for analyzing a gas
A method for analyzing a gas, where a sensitive metal oxide-containing layer is exposed to the gas, includes: reducing the temperature of the sensitive layer from a first temperature to a second temperature, the temperature of the sensitive layer being maintained essentially at the second temperature for a predetermined time period; increasing the temperature of the sensitive layer to a third temperature; measuring at least one electrical resistance value of the sensitive layer while the sensitive layer exhibits essentially the third temperature; and analyzing components of the gas based on the measured at least one electrical resistance value. |
US11486845B2 |
Processes and systems for monitoring filter materials
Systems and methods for monitoring a filter in, for example, an immersion cooled system are described. In one embodiment the application pertains to a process comprising employing a filter media to filter fluid wherein one or more electrical properties change depending upon pH of the filter fluid. The one or more electrical properties may be measured to monitor the filter. If desired, the filter media's electrical properties may be modified based on the configuration of the filter to facilitate the measurements. |
US11486844B2 |
Resistive particle sensor
A resistive particle sensor is described for detecting soot in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, including a sensor element having two strip conductors, which extend spaced apart in meanders in parallel to one another in an area of the sensor element that may be exposed to the exhaust gas, and a resistance strip conductor, the two strip conductors each being capacitively connected via capacitor elements to the resistance strip conductor. |
US11486843B2 |
Dryness/wetness responsive sensor
The present invention is to provide a small-sized dryness/wetness responsive sensor that detects a galvanic current with a high sensitivity as a principle of operation. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a dryness/wetness responsive sensor comprises a thin wire made of a first metal and a thin wire made of a second metal, the second metal is different from the first metal, the thin wire of the first metal and the thin wire of the second metal are disposed in juxtaposition with each other on an insulating substrate, and a surface state of a part between the thin wire of the first metal and the thin wire of the second metal is hydrophilic or hydrophobic. |
US11486838B2 |
Method and system of a neutron tube
A neutron tube. At least some of the illustrative embodiments including: generating, from a neutron tube, a first neutron burst having a first characteristic energy spectra; and generating, from the neutron tube, a second neutron burst having a second characteristic energy spectra different than the first characteristic energy spectra, the generating the second neutron burst within one second of generating the first neutron burst. |
US11486835B2 |
Drift and measurement tools and methods
A drifting and measurement tool is disclosed. The tool includes a first portion configured to mount on a first end of a tubular segment, and a second portion configured to mount on a second end of the tubular segment. The first portion has a rotatable component configured to rotate about a longitudinal axis of the tubular segment. The rotatable component includes a laser device configured to emit light toward the second portion and receive reflected light. |
US11486834B2 |
Substrate inspection method and method of fabricating a semiconductor device using the same
Disclosed are a substrate inspection method and a method of fabricating a semiconductor device using the same. The inspection method may include measuring a target area of a substrate using a pulsed beam to obtain a first peak, measuring a near field ultrasound, which is produced by the pulsed beam in a near field region including the target area, using a first continuous wave beam different from the pulsed beam to obtain a second peak, and measuring a far field ultrasound, which is produced by the near field ultrasound in a far field region outside the near field region, using a second continuous wave beam to examine material characteristics of the substrate. |
US11486833B2 |
Method for evaluating edge shape of silicon wafer, apparatus for evaluating thereof, silicon wafer, method for selecting and method for manufacturing thereof
A method evaluates an edge shape of a silicon wafer, in which as shape parameters in a wafer cross section, when defining a radial direction reference L1, a radial direction reference L2, an intersection point P1, a height reference plane L3, h1 [μm], h2 [μm], a point Px3, a straight line Lx, an angle θx, a point Px0, δ [μm], a point Px1, and a radius Rx [μm], the edge shape of the silicon wafer is measured, values of the shape parameters h1, h2, and δ are set, the shape parameters Rx and θx are calculated in accordance with the definition based on measurement data of the edge shape, and the edge shape of the silicon wafer is determined from the calculated Rx and θx to be evaluated. Consequently, a method evaluates an edge shape of a silicon wafer capable of preventing an occurrence of trouble. |
US11486831B2 |
Specimen measurement device and control method of specimen measurement device
A specimen measurement device which detects a measurement object material according to the present embodiment, includes: a magnetic field applicator configured to apply a magnetic field to a measurement cartridge including a substrate, a first substance fixed on the substrate and specifically reacting with the measurement object material, a magnetic particle, and a substance fixed on the magnetic particle and specifically acting with the measurement object material; a detector configured to detect light passing through the substrate; and a controller configured to control the magnetic field applicator to perform a first operation to apply a first magnetic field in a direction to move the magnetic particle away from the substrate when a specimen solution containing the measurement object material is introduced into the measurement cartridge, and then perform a second operation to apply a second magnetic field in a direction to move the magnetic particle toward the substrate. |
US11486828B2 |
Fluorescence photometer and observation method
A fluorescence photometer includes a photometer unit and an optical fiber unit. The photometer unit includes a light source, an excitation-side spectroscope for separating light emitted from the light source to generate excitation light, and a fluorescence-side spectroscope for separating fluorescent light emitted from a sample irradiated with the excitation light to generate monochromatic light. The optical fiber unit guides the excitation light to the sample placed outside the photometer unit and guides the fluorescent light emitted from the sample to the photometer unit and includes an image fiber for capturing an image of the sample, an excitation-side fiber arranged around the image fiber and for guiding the excitation light to the sample, and a fluorescence-side fiber arranged around the image fiber and to guide the fluorescent light emitted from the sample to the photometer unit. The excitation-side fiber and the fluorescence-side fiber are arranged to surround the image fiber. |
US11486822B2 |
Specimen inspection device and specimen inspection method
According to one embodiment of the present invention, A sample inspection device may provided, a total inspection module scanning a first area comprising a plurality of samples; a precision inspection module performing inspection on a sample determined as a suspected defective sample by the total inspection module in the first area; and a controller processing each data obtained from the total inspection module and the precision inspection module, and detecting a defective sample in the first area, wherein the precision inspection module may include an emitter emitting terahertz wave to the first area, a guide wire guiding an irradiation direction of the terahertz wave, and a vibration unit vibrating the guide wire. |
US11486821B2 |
Device and method to spectrally resolve optical radiation
A device that is configured to detect spectrally resolved emission from a material is disclosed. The device includes an optical cavity comprising a pair of substrates separated by a distance defined to restrict a photonic density of states (DOS) of the material to be detected, a detector oriented with respect to the optical cavity to receive emission from the optical cavity and a controller configured to control the distance. The pair of substrates includes facing reflective surfaces. |
US11486820B2 |
Chemical sensor and method of forming the same
Various embodiments may relate a chemical sensor. The chemical sensor may include a substrate including a first sealed (or isolated) cavity and a second sealed (or isolated) cavity separate from the first sealed (or isolated) cavity. The chemical sensor may also include an emitter in the first sealed (or isolated) cavity, the emitter configured to emit infrared light. The chemical sensor may further include a detector in the second sealed (or isolated) cavity. The chemical sensor may also include a waveguide configured to carry the infrared light from the emitter to the detector. The waveguide may include a sensing portion configured such that a property of the infrared light carried through the sensing portion changes in response to a chemical entity in contact with the sensing portion. The detector may be configured to detect the change in the property (of the infrared light). |
US11486819B2 |
Detection arrangement and method for producing detection arrangements
A detection assembly and a method for producing a detection assemblies are disclosed. In an embodiment a detection arrangement includes an emitter configured to generate radiation having a peak wavelength in an infrared spectral range, a detector configured to receive the radiation, a mounting surface comprising at least a first contact surface and a second contact surface for external electrical connection of the detection arrangement, a form body adjoining the emitter and the detector at least in places and deflection optics, on which the radiation impinges during operation of the detection arrangement so that an optical path is formed between the emitter and the detector by the deflection optics, wherein the deflection optics include a scattering body into which the radiation enters during the operation through a surface of the scattering body facing the emitter. |
US11486818B2 |
Methods and systems for coherent multidimensional spectroscopy
A method for coherent multidimensional spectroscopy may comprise illuminating a location in a sample with a set of m coherent light pulses, each coherent light pulse having an initial frequency ωm and an initial wave vector {right arrow over (k)}m, wherein m≥2, to generate a coherent output signal having an initial frequency ωoutput=Σ±ωm and an initial wavevector wave vector {right arrow over (k)}output=Σ±{right arrow over (k)}m; scanning a first coherent light pulse of the set of m coherent light pulses across a set of i frequency values, wherein i≥2, the set of i frequency values including the first coherent light pulse having initial frequency ω1; scanning, simultaneously, a second coherent light pulse of the set of m coherent light pulses across a set of i correlated frequency values, the set of i correlated frequency values including the second coherent light pulse having initial frequency ω2, wherein each correlated frequency value is associated with a corresponding frequency value of the set of i frequency values as a correlated frequency grouping; and detecting the coherent output signal. Each correlated frequency value is selected so that the coherent output signal generated at each correlated frequency grouping equals the initial frequency ωoutput and the coherent output signal generated at each correlated frequency grouping equals the initial wavevector {right arrow over (k)}output. |
US11486814B2 |
Particle sorting using microfluidic ejectors
A system and a method for sorting particles are provided. An example of a particle sorting system includes an array that includes a number of microfluidic ejectors. An optical sensor is focused on the array. A controller is used to identify a target particle proximate to a microfluidic ejector, and activate the microfluidic ejector to eject the target particle into a collection vessel. |
US11486812B2 |
Apparatus and method for quantitative characterization of a light detector
Aspects of the present disclosure include methods for determining a parameter of a photodetector (e.g., a photodetector in a particle analyzer). Methods according to certain embodiments include irradiating a photodetector positioned in a particle analyzer with a light source (e.g., a continuous wave light source) at a first intensity for a first predetermined time interval, irradiating the photodetector with the light source at a second intensity for a second predetermined time interval, integrating data signals from the photodetector over a period of time that includes the first predetermined interval and the second predetermined interval and determining one or more parameters of the photodetector based on the integrated data signals. Systems (e.g., particle analyzers) having light source and a photodetector for practicing the subject methods are also described. Non-transitory computer readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon for determining a parameter of a photodetector according to the subject methods are also provided. |
US11486808B2 |
Determination of properties of a hydrocarbon fluid
The invention relates to a method for determining at least one property of hydrocarbon fluid, comprising: (a) providing a first chamber (1) filled with the hydrocarbon fluid and a second chamber (2) which is substantially empty, each of the first chamber (1) and second chamber (2) having a fixed volume; (b) transferring a sample of hydrocarbon fluid from the first chamber (1) to the second chamber (2); (c) measuring a pressure in at least one of the first chamber (1) and the second chamber (2); (d) repeating steps (b) and (c) a plurality of times. The invention also relates to an apparatus for implementing this method. |
US11486807B2 |
Water activity tracking for loss detection
Systems and methods include testing the weight and water activity of a product at different times and using those measurements to track changes in the water content/water weight and non-water content/non-water weight in the product. These can be useful to detect anomalous activities or batches of processed product, such as when portions of a product are being stolen or improperly altered or wasted. Plant operators can track properties of a product as the product undergoes processing to detect stages and areas in which problems occur and can thereby improve plant and operator efficiency. |
US11486805B2 |
Impact test fixture capable of applying preload on composite laminate
An impact test fixture capable of applying preload on a composite laminate, which is composed of a base, a clamping mechanism and a loading mechanism, where the clamping mechanism is positioned on an upper surface of the base and fixedly connected to the base through a bolt, and the loading mechanism is installed at an end of the base. A composite laminate is placed in a rectangular groove of the base. A first wedge block and a second wedge block are positioned in a base sliding groove between a pressing block and a baffle plate, and inclined planes of the two wedge blocks are oppositely installed; the baffle plate is matched with the base through a first fixing bolt and a second fixing bolt, a loading bolt passes through a screw hole at a side end of the base and is matched with the first wedge block. |
US11486803B2 |
Passive aerosol diluter mechanism
Various embodiments include methods and systems to dilute a sampled particle-laden aerosol stream in a recirculating type of aerosol diluter system. In one embodiment, a system to dilute a sampled aerosol stream includes an aerosol sample inlet. A primary diluter device includes a first inlet to receive the aerosol stream and a second inlet to receive a filtered portion of the aerosol stream and combining the filtered portion with an additional sampled aerosol stream. A flow diverter device splits at least the sampled aerosol stream into a first portion of the sampled aerosol stream and a remaining portion of the sampled aerosol stream. A filter receives the remaining portion of the sampled aerosol stream and provides a filtered aerosol stream to the second inlet of the primary diluter device. Other methods and apparatuses are disclosed. |
US11486802B2 |
Methods and devices for high throughput purification
Described herein are devices and methods for high throughput purification of particles. In some cases, methods and devices described herein can be used to remove erythrocytes and purify leukocytes and raise the quality of umbilical cord blood and other transplant grafts, thereby significantly improving patient outcomes. |
US11486799B2 |
Device for use with measuring soil gas and method of use
Provided are installation devices and uses thereof for receiving and installing an adaptor body for sampling soil gas under a slab. The installation device includes a cylindrical body and an internal cavity. The cylindrical body has a length greater than a thickness of the slab, a first end configured to be placed adjacent a top of the slab, and a second end configured to be placed below a bottom of the slab. The internal cavity extends longitudinally through the cylindrical body from the first end to the second end, where the internal cavity has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion has a first diameter located at the first end of the cylindrical body and the second portion has a second diameter that is less than the first diameter. The internal cavity of the cylindrical body is configured to receive the adaptor body. |
US11486798B2 |
Water quality analyzer and method for analyzing water quality
Disclosed are a water quality analyzer and a method for analyzing water quality. The water quality analyzer includes a first disc system, a second disc system, a colorimetric system, a cleaning system, a mechanical sampling system, an analysis system and a central control display. The first disc system and the second disc system are axially rotatable. A plurality of sample locating positions and a chemical locating positions are provided on the first disc system along a circumference of the first disc system. A plurality of colorimetric cuvette locating positions are provided on the second disc system, and the colorimetric system is arranged at a circumference edge of the second disc system. The cleaning system and the mechanical sampling system are provided between the first disc system and the second disc system. The method includes water sampling, water sample injection, cleaning, reagent extraction, reagent injection, cleaning and colorimetric analysis. |
US11486795B2 |
Engine testing system and process
Disclosed are systems and methods for testing aircraft engine that are not currently associated with a functional aircraft or systems. For testing, systems on the engine being tested are connected with the reciprocating systems (e.g., engine electronic controls, main and motive fuel) on a fully functional aircraft using conduits that have been extended to lengths enabling the connection. |
US11486794B2 |
Measurement of flow of vent gas with combustibles
The present disclosure describes methods and systems for determining a flow of a combustible portion of vent gas delivered to an engine. The flow rate measurement may be performed by using the engine response to a relatively short (e.g. 1 to 5 s) interruption of the vent gas flow. A cross-correlation between RPM data of the engine and a reference signal corresponding to a state of a valve configured to interrupt the vent gas flow is determined, and a flow rate of the combustible portion of the vent gas delivered to the engine is determined from the maximum value of the cross-correlation. |
US11486792B2 |
Tunable light source for optical fiber proximity and testing
Systems and methods for alignment and testing of a photonic device include a light source, an interferometer, a detector, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit may generate control signal(s) for the light source to project a beam through the interferometer to a device under testing (DUT). The interferometer may receive an interference beam from an optical fiber of the DUT. The processing circuit may align optical fiber(s) for the DUT, determine one or more characteristics for the DUT, and so forth based on the interference beam and a reference beam generated by the interferometer. |
US11486788B2 |
Test system for a pressure control equipment system
A test system for a pressure control equipment (PCE) stack includes a pump for directing fluid into the PCE stack, a drive for operating the pump to control fluid flow into the PCE stack, and a controller communicatively coupled to the drive and a sensor that transmits sensor data indicative of pressure within the PCE stack. The controller instructs the drive to cause the pump to direct fluid into the PCE stack until the sensor data indicates that the pressure within the PCE stack has reached a threshold pressure, blocks fluid flow into and out of the PCE stack upon receiving sensor data indicating the pressure within the PCE stack has reached the threshold pressure, monitors the pressure within the PCE stack over a time interval, and determines a condition of the PCE stack based on a change in the pressure within the PCE stack during the time interval. |
US11486787B2 |
Systems and methods for monitoring pressure transients and pipe bursts
Systems and methods for monitoring pressure transients and pipe bursts in a pipeline network are provided. The system can include a pressure sensor for measuring pressure in a pipe and generating a pressure signal, and a hydrophone for detecting a change of the pressure and generating a hydrophone signal. The system can include a high pass filter that can filter a portion of the hydrophone signal corresponding to a particular frequency. The system can include a comparator that generates an interrupt signal when the hydrophone signal satisfies a threshold value. The system can include a microcontroller which stays in a sleep mode until receiving the interrupt signal. The microcontroller can switch on the pressure sensor to record the pressure signal generated by the pressure sensor after being woken up. |
US11486786B2 |
Torque testing and calibration system
Methods and associated system for calibrating a torque device are provided. The method includes (I) providing a master torque tool having an accepted calibration, (II) attaching the torque device to be calibrated to an input shaft of a testing and calibration system, (III) energizing the torque device to a free spin under a no load and zero torque condition, (IV) performing a run down test by activating a torque engagement mechanism to transferred torque from the torque device to the master torque tool, (V) measuring a torque value from the master torque tool, the torque device, and the rotary inline torque transducer to generate a data set, (IX) repeating steps (IV) to generate a plurality of data sets and (V), and (VI) generating new calibration factors for input into a programmable control system of the torque device based on the plurality of data sets with a software package. |
US11486777B2 |
FBG-based torsion sensor device
Embodiments relate to a torsion sensor device which measures a degree of torsion of a measurement object by using a fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) sensor, the sensor device comprising: an FBG sensor including a sensing unit formed in one section of an elongated optical fiber; and a fixing device for fixing and supporting the FBG sensor to cause displacement of the FBG sensor according to motion of the measurement object, wherein the fixing device includes a bending prevention member to enable the sensing unit to have torsion displacement without bending displacement, according to the motion of the measurement object. |
US11486776B2 |
Dual-band magnetoelastic torque sensor
A torque sensor is provided. The torque sensor includes a shaft configured to receive an applied torque. The shaft includes a first region and a second region, both regions being magnetoelastic. The first region and the second region generate a first magnetic field and a second magnetic field in response to the applied torque. The shaft also includes a third region disposed between the first region and the second region. The third region generates a substantially negligible magnetic field in response to the applied torque. The torque sensor also includes a first sensor disposed adjacent to the first region, a second sensor disposed adjacent to the second region, and a third sensor disposed adjacent the third region. The first sensor senses the first magnetic field, the second sensor senses the second magnetic field, and the third sensor senses an ambient magnetic field. |
US11486775B1 |
Multiple-wavelength triboluminescent optical fiber sensor
Embodiments of the present invention include a system and method for detecting or sensing damage within a target material, as well as related devices. In some embodiments, a damage sensing system including a target material, an optical fiber embedded into the target material, where the optical fiber has an outer surface running the length of the optical fiber, a photosensitive receiver, and a triboluminescent coating coated on the optical fiber. |
US11486772B1 |
Transducer assemblies and methods
A transducer assembly includes a mounting base, a collar, a magnet, and a Hall effect sensor. The collar defines a bore and extends from a proximal end to a distal end. The proximal end is fixedly coupled with the mounting base. One of the magnet and the Hall effect sensor is disposed within the bore and fixedly coupled to the mounting base. The other of the magnet and the Hall effect sensor is fixedly coupled to the distal end of the collar. The Hall effect sensor is spaced longitudinally from the magnet and is configured to detect lateral deflection of the distal end of the collar. Methods are also provided. |
US11486769B2 |
Temperature probe for a cooktop appliance with a gas burner
A temperature probe for a cooktop appliance includes a resilient clip configured for mounting on a cooking utensil with a module connected to the resilient clip and a temperature sensor extending from the module along a longitudinal direction. The resilient clip may include a hook portion configured to engage a rim of the cooking utensil and an offset portion that is not parallel to the hook portion. The temperature probe may include an emitter and a receiver for non-contact measurement of a diameter of the cooking utensil. |
US11486760B2 |
Receiving circuit and optical receiving circuit
A receiving circuit includes a first input terminal and a second input terminal, an input circuit that includes a first node, a second node, a first inductor, a second inductor, a first variable resistive element, and a second variable resistive element. The first variable resistive element is electrically connected between the first node and the second input terminal, and the second variable resistive element is electrically connected between the second node and the first input terminal. The receiving circuit further includes a differential amplifier configured to generate a differential voltage signal in accordance with a differential current signal. The receiving circuit still further includes a control circuit configured to perform detection of an amplitude of the differential voltage signal and change a resistance value of the first variable resistive element and a resistance value of the second variable resistive element based on a result of the detection. |
US11486752B2 |
Method of compensating for mass flow using known density
A method for determining a mass flow measurement is provided. The method comprises calibrating a flowmeter sensor at a first temperature and flowing a fluid having a second temperature through the flowmeter sensor. A density of the fluid is input into meter electronics. A compensated mass flow value of the fluid is determined by meter electronics, wherein the Modulus of Elasticity of the flowmeter sensor is unknown. |
US11486750B2 |
Vibratory flow meter with multichannel flow tube
Vibratory meters (5), and methods for their use measuring a fluid are provided. Each vibratory meter includes a multichannel flow tube (300) comprising two or more fluid channels (302), a pickoff (170), a driver (180), and meter electronics (20) configured to apply a drive signal to the driver at a drive frequency ω, and measure a deflection of the multichannel flow tube with the pickoff. In examples, at least one fluid channel has an effective diameter that is related to velocity of sound and drive velocity. In further examples, the driver may apply a drive signal to the driver having a drive frequency proportional to the velocity of sound and effective diameter. |
US11486748B2 |
Electromagnetic flowmeter having concentric coils
The present invention relates to an electromagnetic flowmeter. The present invention provides an electromagnetic flowmeter for measuring flow of fluid flowing in a conduit of the electromagnetic flowmeter, wherein the electromagnetic flowmeter comprises: a pair of electrodes mounted on the conduit for measuring potential difference generated by the interaction of electromagnetic field in the fluid to determine the flow of fluid in the electromagnetic flowmeter; a processing unit, wherein the processing unit acquires signals from the pair of electrodes and processes the signal for measurement, a set of coils comprising at least two coils mounted on a surface of the conduit and excited by an excitation unit for generating an electromagnetic field, wherein a first coil from the set of coils is concentrically positioned with a second coil from the set of coil, and the second coil is placed within the enclosed surface area of the first coil. |
US11486747B1 |
Magmeter and method of assembly
The present invention relates to magnetic flowmeters. More particularly, the present invention relates to a magnetic flowmeter specifically designed for the hydraulic fracturing industry that is capable of withstanding a variety of corrosive slurries, acids, bases, and solvents including a liner including partially stabilized magnesium zirconia (MgPSZ). |
US11486744B1 |
Valve based deformable sensor having rigidity adjustment capability
A deformable sensor is provided. The deformable sensor includes a first deformable member defining a first cavity configured to be filled with a medium, a second deformable member defining a second cavity, a rigid component disposed between the first deformable member and the second deformable member such that the first deformable member is positioned on a first portion of the rigid component and the second deformable member is positioned on a second portion of the rigid component, the rigid component including an aperture disposed thereon, and a valve member configured to fluidly couple the first cavity of the first deformable member to the second cavity of the second deformable member via the aperture. The first deformable member has a first rigidity value when the valve member is configured in a first orientation, and a second rigidity value when the valve member is configured in the second orientation. |
US11486737B2 |
Capacitive measurement device
A capacitive measurement device for indicating when two surfaces moving relative to each other are spaced less than a predetermined distance apart. The device comprises a probe having an elongated conductor, an insulating core, a conducting inner guard, an insulating interlayer, and a conducting sheath. A portion of the conductor, insulating core and conducting inner guard form a probe tip which extends beyond the insulating interlayer and conducting sheath by a predetermined offset. The probe is configured to extend from a first surface by a predetermined distance and to generate a signal when the tip is contacted by a second surface. |
US11486735B2 |
Electromagnetic inductive encoder
An electromagnetic inductive encoder that can suppress the effect of changes in magnetic flux received by the receiver section and maintain the accuracy of measurement results is provided. The electromagnetic inductive encoder 1 includes a scale 2 and a head 3 that is provided to face the scale 2 and moves relative to the scale 2. The head 3 includes a transmitter section 4 and a receiver section 5 with a plurality of receiving coils 500. The receiver section 5 has a first receiver section 51 with at least one receiving coil 500, a second receiver section 52 that is provided apart from the first receiver section 51 and has at least one receiving coil 500 different from the first receiver section 51, and connection wiring 53 that connects the first receiver section 51 and second receiver section 52. The first receiver section 51 and the second receiver section 52 are arranged linearly symmetrically with the axis L1 of the Y-direction, which is orthogonal to the X-direction (measurement direction) in the plane 30 where the receiving coils 500 are arranged, and are arranged in the same number. |
US11486733B2 |
Integrated rotation-angle sensor unit in a measuring system for rotation angle determination
An integrated rotation-angle sensor unit in a measuring system for rotation angle determination, with a shaft that is rotatable about an axis of rotation with a transmitter, The sensor unit has a semiconductor layer with a top surface that can be arranged perpendicular to the axis of rotation and has a bottom surface, and two monolithic Hall sensor systems are implemented in the semiconductor layer. Each Hall sensor system has at least a first Hall sensor, a second Hall sensor, and a third Hall sensor, and the three Hall sensors of the first Hall sensor system are arranged on a first circle that is parallel to the top surface of the semiconductor layer and can be arranged concentrically around the axis of rotation. |
US11486732B2 |
Easily adjustable stroke sensor and method for installing the same
A method for installing a stroke sensor is provided such that the stroke sensor can be easily adjusted using a simple process.The method has the steps of; obtaining a relationship between the magnetic field and the indicator value while moving the magnet in the first direction relative to the magnetic field detecting element within a predetermined relative movable range, and writing the relationship in the processor; after the relationship is written in the processor, preventing the predetermined relative movable range from being shifted in the first direction by means of a jig for preventing positional shift, wherein the jig includes an element that fixes relative positions between the magnetic field detecting element and the magnet; attaching the magnet and the magnetic field detecting element, which have been prevented from being shifted, to different structures that are movable in the first direction relative to each other, and removing the jig. |
US11486731B1 |
Method for registering and locating water resources
A method of registering and locating a water resource includes incentivizing an owner for registering the water resource and associating owner contact information and coordinate location data of the water resource to the water resource. An online database stores the coordinate location data of the water resource, the owner of the water resource, and the owner contact information received from the first electronic device. A second electronic device displays on an electronic map the coordinate location data of the water resource within an area of the electronic map. The user of the second electronic device is informed, after selection of the water resource, the name of the owner of the water resource, the owner contact information of the water resource, the coordinate location data of the water resource, and an account of the owner is credited if the water resource is used. |
US11486729B2 |
Data concentration unit and operating method thereof
The present invention relates to a data concentration unit and an operating method thereof. To this end, the data concentration unit of the present invention includes: a substrate; and a data communication unit for collecting meter reading data of a plurality of customers through communications with power metering communication modems respectively connected to watt-hour meters provided for the plurality of customers, wherein the data communication unit includes at least one wired communication module for performing wired communication with power metering wired communication modems, and at least one wireless communication module for performing wireless communication with power metering wireless communication modems, and the wired communication module and the wireless communication module are inserted and provided into the substrate. |
US11486728B1 |
Electronic apparatus and operation method thereof
Disclosed is a method of operating an electronic apparatus, the method including identifying first position information on a map based on address information input by a user requesting a delivery service, identifying second position information corrected from the first position information on the map, updating information by matching the address information and the second position information on the map, and providing the updated information. |
US11486725B2 |
Guided navigation for personal transport devices
A method for providing guided navigation for personal transport devices is described. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a list of predetermined destinations associated with a geographic area, projecting directions to one or more of the destinations on a ground surface located in front of a personal transport device, and providing an option to a user of the personal transport device to select between at least two different destinations. A direction associated with each destination of the at least two destinations may be projected on the ground surface located in front of the personal transport device. The method also includes receiving an input from the user indicating a selection of one of the at least two different destinations and projecting directions to the selected destination on the ground surface located in front of the personal transport device to guide the user to the selected destination. |
US11486723B2 |
Information processing device, information processing method, and non-transitory storage medium
An information processing device is provided with a controller which executes: obtaining predetermined service information including an advertisement; obtaining predetermined user information on biological information of a user in a vehicle in which the user rides; estimating a health condition of the user based on the user information; extracting distribution information which is information, among the service information, is judged to match the user based on the user's health condition, and which is information about a medical facility according to the health condition or/and information about a predetermined store which sells goods according to the health condition; and selecting, based on position information of the vehicle, information to be actually distributed to the user from among the distribution information thus extracted, and providing the information thus selected to the user, by transmitting the selected distribution information to an on-board device of the vehicle. |
US11486718B2 |
Predicting vehicle travel time on routes of unbounded length in arterial roads
A system and method for predicting travel time of a vehicle on routes of unbounded length within arterial roads. It collects historical information from probe vehicles positions using GPS technology in a periodic fashion and the sequence of links traversed between successive position measurements. Further, it collects information of neighborhood structure for each link within the arterial roads network. Any of the existing conditional probability distribution functions could be used to capture the spatio-temporal dependencies between each link of the arterial network and its neighbors. It learns the parameters of this data driven probabilistic model from historical information of probe vehicle trajectories traversed within the arterial roads network using an associated expectation maximization method. Finally it predicts travel time of vehicles on routes of unbounded length in a novel fashion within the network of arterial roads using the learnt parameters and current real time information of trajectories of vehicle. |
US11486712B2 |
Providing video of space to calibrate user location relative to desired destination
A user can access live or historic video feeds of the location he is in and input a desired destination, and the video feeds show the surroundings and indicate a route to the destination, changing as the user moves toward the destination. |
US11486710B2 |
System and method for determining a three-dimensional travel path for a vehicle
Methods of determining for a vehicle a three-dimensional path that extends between an origin and a destination. The paths are determined based on the vehicle having a limited amount of energy that is not resupplied during travel. The paths are further determined based on the vehicle arriving at the destination with a predetermined amount of remaining energy. |
US11486709B2 |
Ground distance determination using zone-based location data
Techniques are provided for ground distance calculations using sanitized location data. One method comprises a service provider obtaining: (i) a geographic zone identifier of multiple predefined geographic zones of a first location of a user, and (ii) a first distance between the first location of the user and multiple reference points that define boundaries of the predefined geographic zones; the service provider obtaining: (i) a geographic zone identifier of the multiple predefined geographic zones of a second location of the user, and (ii) a second distance between the first location of the user and the multiple reference points; and computing a ground distance between the first location and the second location by selecting a subset of the multiple reference points based at least in part on the relative geographic zones of the current and second locations. The user may: (i) estimate the first location and calculate the first distance; and/or (ii) compute the first and second distances. |
US11486706B2 |
Kerr effect reduction in SBS laser gyroscope
A method for reducing or eliminating bias instability in a SBS laser gyroscope comprises introducing a first pump signal propagating in a CW direction, and a second pump signal propagating in a CCW direction in a resonator; generating a CCW first-order SBS signal and a CW first-order SBS signal in the resonator; increasing a power level of the first pump signal above a threshold level such that the CW first-order SBS signal generates a CCW second-order SBS signal; and increasing a power level of the second pump signal above the threshold level such that the CCW first-order SBS signal generates a CW second-order SBS signal. Above the threshold level, an intensity fluctuation of the first-order SBS signals disappear and their DC power are clamped at substantially the same power level. A Kerr effect bias instability of the SBS laser gyroscope is reduced or eliminated by the clamped first-order SBS signals. |
US11486699B2 |
Method for measuring the curvature of a reflective surface and associated optical device
A method for measuring the deformation of a reflective surface of an object is provided. The measuring device includes a lighting pattern containing spots of light, a camera and an image-analyzing device, the lighting pattern and the camera being arranged so that, in the measurement position, the virtual or real image of the lighting pattern is visible to the detector of the camera via the surface, the image being representative of the deformation of the lit region. The method comprises the following steps: measuring a distance between the images of two spots of light; computing the ratio between this measured distance and a reference distance; computing, from this ratio, the enlargement in a defined direction; computing the deformation of the reflective surface in the defined direction. |
US11486694B2 |
Chromatic range sensor system for measuring workpiece thickness
A chromatic range sensor (CRS) system is provided that determines a workpiece thickness and includes an optical pen, an illumination source, a wavelength detector and a processing portion. The optical pen includes an optics portion providing axial chromatic dispersion, the illumination source is configured to generate multi-wavelength light and the wavelength detector includes a plurality of pixels distributed along a measurement axis. In operation, the optical pen inputs a spectral profile from the illumination source and outputs corresponding radiation to first and second workpiece surfaces of a workpiece (e.g., which may be transparent) and outputs reflected radiation to the wavelength detector which provides output spectral profile data. The processing portion processes the output spectral profile data to determine a thickness of the workpiece. In various implementations, the processing to determine the thickness may not rely on determining a distance to the workpiece and/or may utilize transform processing, etc. |
US11486693B2 |
Measurement apparatus and measurement method
A measurement apparatus and a measurement method capable of speedily and accurately measuring an edge shape are provided. A measurement apparatus according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an objective lens positioned so that its focal plane cuts across an edge part of a substrate, a detector including a plurality of pixels and configured to detect a reflected light from the edge part of the substrate through a confocal optical system, an optical head in which the objective lens and the detector are disposed, a moving mechanism configured to change a relative position of the optical head with respect to the substrate so that an inclination of the focal plane with respect to the substrate is changed, and a processing unit configured to measure a shape of the edge part. |
US11486692B2 |
Signal source space sensing method and apparatus, and active sensing system
Provided are a signal source space sensing method and apparatus, and an active sensing system. The method includes: a controller controls a signal transmitter to transmit a first signal to an object to be tested; the controller controls a signal receiver to receive a second signal, which is obtained after the first signal is transmitted by the object; the controller determines a coordinate relationship between the spatial position of said object and a signal source space according to the first signal and the second signal, wherein the signal source space is a coordinate space where the first signal transmitted by the signal transmitter is located; and the controller maps the second signal back to the signal source space according to the coordinate relationship between the spatial position of the object and the signal source space, to obtain a signal source space signal so as to reconstruct a sensing signal. |
US11486691B2 |
Mud motor control using eccentricity measurement
A method, system, and computer-readable medium related to control of mud motors in drilling systems, of which the method includes measuring an eccentricity of rotation of a rotor in a stator of a mud motor using a rotor-position sensor, determining a torque of the mud motor based in part on the eccentricity, and selecting a fluid flow rate, a pressure, or both of fluid delivered downhole, through the mud motor, based in part on the determined torque. |
US11486689B2 |
Metrology system
Apparatuses, systems and methods associated with a metrology system for high-speed, non-contact coordinate measurements of parts are disclosed herein. In embodiments, the metrology system includes a metrology bridge to be coupled to a measurement assembly. The measurement assembly may include a stage moveable across multiple independent axes. The bridge may include a housing, mounting members coupled to the housing, and a plurality of sensors mounted within the housing. The mounting members may rotatably couple the housing to the measurement assembly. Further, sensor elements of the plurality of sensor devices may be aligned along a length of the housing and may be directed out of the housing. |
US11486684B1 |
Dispenser for firearm ammunition powder
A dispenser for dispensing powder for firearm ammunition and associated methods. The dispenser can include a hopper, a conveyor, a scale, a dispenser controller, and a tangible storage medium storing instructions executable by the dispenser controller. The dispenser controller can execute a powder calibration sequence and/or a dispensing sequence. In the powder calibration sequence and/or the dispensing sequence, the dispenser controller desirably learns the dispense rate of the powder and uses the dispense rate to optimize dispensing of the powder and increase precision in dispensing a target mass of powder. The conveyor can comprise a conveyor tube having a conveyor tube axis oriented to extend at an upward angle with respect to horizontal. |
US11486674B2 |
Archery bow rotatable member support
In some embodiments, an archery bow comprises a limb supported by a riser and an axle supported by the limb. A plurality of bearings are supported by the axle, which comprise a first dynamic bearing and a second dynamic bearing. A rotatable member is supported by the plurality of bearings. The first dynamic bearing is shaped differently from the second dynamic bearing. In some embodiments, the axle comprises a non-contacting length portion comprising less than 15% of the axle length. |
US11486667B2 |
Hammer assembly of the automatic mechanism of a firearm
A hammer assembly of the automatic mechanism of a firearm, comprising a breech (4) that is pushed towards the barrel (3) by a return spring (6). On the breech (4) and/or in the breech case (3) a hammer carrier (10) is arranged in a sliding way that is pushed towards the breech by a striking spring (13). The hammer carrier (10) carries a hammer (11). The hammer (11) is arranged on the hammer carrier (10) movably between the front end position and the rear end position wherein between the front and rear end positions of the hammer (11), there is a play (F). The hammer (11) is pushed to the front end position by the hammer spring (12). |
US11486665B2 |
Bolt stop actuator for use in a firearm
A bolt stop actuator is disclosed. The actuator may include a lift arm, a first leg extending from a point proximate to an end of the lift bar and generally perpendicular therefrom, a second leg extending in the same direction from the lift bar as the first leg, and a projection extending from the lift bar and configured to contact a follower of an empty magazine when the bolt stop actuator is assembled into a firearm. Neither the first leg, nor the second leg, include apertures positioned distal to the lift arm. |
US11486664B2 |
Configurable blowback bolt system
A configurable blowback bolt system is provided. Embodiments include a two-part configurable bolt assembly having a bolt carrier and a configurable bolt that allows for use with various calibers of ammunition, both rifle and pistol. The configurable bolt may also eject cartridges to the right or left side of the rifle by moving the extractor to one or the other side of the bolt. A buffer may be included as part of the configurable blowback bolt to shorten the stroke based on the caliber of ammunition being fired with the configurable blowback bolt system. |
US11486661B2 |
Thermal bridge for an electrical component
A thermal bridge includes an upper bridge assembly including upper plates arranged in an upper plate stack and a lower bridge assembly including lower plates arranged in a lower plate stack. The thermal bridge includes upper spring elements extending from upper plates having upper mating interfaces engaging lower plates to bias the upper plates in a first biasing direction generally away from the lower bridge assembly. The thermal bridge includes lower spring elements extending from lower plates having lower mating interfaces engaging upper plates to bias the lower plates in a second biasing direction generally away from the upper bridge assembly. A bridge frame having connecting elements extends through the upper plates and the lower plates to hold the upper plates in the upper plate stack and to hold the lower plates in the lower plate stack. |
US11486657B2 |
Heat exchanger heat transfer plate
A plate for a heat exchanger has a longitudinal centerline, a reference plane parallel to the longitudinal centerline, and multiple corrugations provided in the plate that define flow channels through which fluid flows. The corrugations extend at an angle to the reference plane and at least some of the corrugations are intersected by the reference plane, wherein over at least a portion of a surface area of the plate the corrugations are arranged in sub-regions that have a longitudinal length and the corrugations of each sub region are at the same angle relative to the longitudinal centerline, and the corrugations of adjacent sub-regions are at different angles from each other, and wherein the corrugations in adjacent sub-regions meet at junctions and the junctions are not longitudinally aligned. |
US11486654B2 |
Arrangement for storing thermal energy
An arrangement for storing thermal energy, which has a three-dimensionally configured heat accumulator is provided. The latter contains a solid natural material for heat storage. The heat-storage material is enclosed by a fluid-impermeable, flexible layer such that the heat-storage material is insulated at least in a pressure-tight manner with regard to the environment of the heat accumulator. A flexible cover layer is provided, which is coupled to the fluid-impermeable flexible layer such that the flexible cover layer applies a surface force to the fluid-impermeable flexible layer. As a result, the fluid-impermeable flexible layer is pressed areally onto the heat-storage material. The flexible cover layer (i) has the form of a mesh or (ii) is configured in the form of sheet-metal plates overlapping one another in an imbricated manner. |
US11486652B2 |
Thermosyphon heat sink
A heat-dissipating device includes a condenser and an evaporator. The condenser includes a shell and a main capillary wick. The shell has a chamber and a through hole communicating with the chamber. The main capillary wick is disposed in the chamber. The evaporator has an evaporating section, a gas conduit and a liquid conduit. The evaporating section has a gas cavity, and the liquid conduit communicating with the chamber and filling with a liquid. The liquid conduit having a hole communicating with the gas cavity is inserted in the gas conduit and the gas cavity. A stepped area is formed between the liquid conduit and the chamber for gathering the liquid flowing into the liquid conduit. |
US11486651B2 |
Vapor chamber
A vapor chamber composed of a lower shell, an upper shell and a working fluid is revealed. The upper and lower shells made of metal composite plates are connected closely to form a vacuum sealed cavity which the working fluid is filled in. The metal composite plate includes a metal matrix and a copper layer bonded to a surface of at least one side of the metal matrix. The metal matrix includes stainless steel and an aluminum silicon carbide (Al/SiC) metal matrix composite. The copper layer of the metal composite plate is treated by stamping process to form a support member inside the cavity. Thus complicated, polluting and high cost etching process is no more required. Therefore the production efficiency is improved and the cost is reduced. The metal matrix of the metal composite plate provides sufficient structural strength. |
US11486648B2 |
Heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes a plurality of first members, and a plurality of second members located between adjacent first members of the plurality of first members. The plurality of first members each include a plurality of openings and a first flow path connected to the plurality of openings. The plurality of second members each include a second flow path connected to the openings of the adjacent first members. The plurality of openings and the first flow path of the first member, and the second flow path of the second member define a flow path for a first fluid. A region between the adjacent first members defines a flow path for a second fluid. The heat exchanger further includes a third member extending toward the region on the first member. |
US11486644B1 |
Microprocessor-based controller for pellet burners
A microprocessor-based controller for pellet burners is disclosed that provides a level of safety and reliability to any pellet burner by implementing a feed forward control scheme using sensor detected information in a formula to determine proper processing results, utilizing feedback for proper combustion, such that temperature is effectively controlled, thereby greatly reducing the chance of a fire or an explosion. |
US11486643B1 |
Refractory anchor(s), systems and methods of use
A refractory anchor for lining a thermal vessel including (a) a mounting element positioned in the center of the refractory anchor that is adapted for mounting the refractory anchor to the thermal vessel; (b) two three-anchor fin arrangements that are each directly connected to the mounting element by a first anchor fin positioned in each three-anchor fin arrangement, wherein each three-anchor fin arrangement is positioned on opposite sides of the mounting element relative to one another such that the first anchor fins of each three-anchor fin arrangement are angled (a) relative to one another; and (c) optionally a reinforcement fin connected to and extending away from one of the three-anchor fin arrangements. |
US11486635B2 |
Beverage cooling apparatus and method
A container enclosing a volume. The container having a container floor facing the volume, a release valve, and a container roof positioned opposite the container floor. The container roof having a container roof inlet that penetrates the container roof. A trough is coupled to the container roof inlet. The trough has at least one beverage mount for holding the beverage, a trough outlet, and a water pump coupled to the trough for transferring a fluid through the trough and the trough outlet. |
US11486634B2 |
Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes: a cabinet; an upper door; a lower door that is a drawer type door; a draw-out rail that connects the lower door to a storage space in the cabinet and that guides insertion and withdrawal of the lower door in a front-rear direction; an elevation assembly that is located in the lower door, that elevates an object stored in the lower door in a state in which the lower door is withdrawn, and that elevates the object relative to the lower door; and a door restriction device configured to selectively restrict an opening movement of the upper door based on whether the lower door is opened or closed. The door restriction device is configured to restrict the opening movement of the upper door based on the lower door being opened, and to allow the opening movement of the upper door based on the lower door being closed. |
US11486632B2 |
Domestic refrigeration device with a drawer, and method for producing the domestic refrigeration device
A household refrigeration appliance includes a thermally insulated body or carcass which delimits a coolable interior, a refrigeration device for cooling the coolable interior space, a drawer which has a front panel, and a display provided on the front panel. The front panel includes a front side pointing away from the coolable interior space, a rear side pointing towards the coolable interior space, a top front edge and a top rear edge. The top region of the front panel includes a first region which has a recessed grip open to the top and which extends between the top front edge and the top rear edge, and a second region which extends next to the first region and in which the display is provided in a depression. The front panel includes a semitransparent cover. A method for producing a household refrigeration appliance is also provided. |
US11486628B2 |
Refrigerator
A refrigerator 10 comprises at least one box-shaped storage compartment 14 and a heat radiating member 23. The storage compartment 14 is formed in such a way that one side of a frame formed by a wall member is closed and the other thereof is provided with an opening surface configured to be opened or closed by a door. The wall member includes a hollow structure composed of a plurality of plate members 21 and 22 and a foam insulation 25 filled in the hollow structure. The heat radiating member 23 is arranged in the wall member. In the wall member, a pressure member 24 configured to press the heat radiating member against the plate member is provided. The pressure member 24 is a material configured to press the heat radiating member 23 under predetermined conditions. |
US11486623B2 |
Ice making assembly for receiving interchangeable mold assemblies
An ice maker for a refrigerator appliance includes an ice making assembly defining a receiving chamber in fluid communication with an air duct and a mold assembly removably mounted to the ice making assembly. The mold assembly includes a frame configured for receipt within the receiving chamber of the ice making assembly, a heat exchanger mounted to the frame and defining a mold support surface, and a flexible mold positioned on the mold support surface that is supported by the heat exchanger such that the flexible mold is in thermal communication with the heat exchanger and defines a mold cavity configured to receive a liquid. The mold assembly is replaceable with alternate mold assemblies. |
US11486621B2 |
Controller and method for compressor, compressor assembly and refrigeration system
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a controller for a compressor and a control method, a compressor assembly, and a refrigeration system, which improve control efficiency and reliability. The controller includes an obtaining module configured to obtain at least one operation state parameter of the compressor, and a controlling module configured to shut off a liquid injection valve if one of the at least one operation state parameter of the compressor meets a protection action condition, wherein the liquid injection valve is configured to regulate flow of fluid injected into the compressor. |
US11486617B2 |
Refrigeration cycle apparatus
A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes an outdoor unit including a compressor, a first heat exchanger, and a first expansion valve, an indoor unit including a second expansion valve and a second heat exchanger, and a first pipe and a second pipe connected between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit. In a cooling operation, refrigerant delivered from the compressor sequentially passes through the first heat exchanger, the first expansion valve, the first pipe, the second expansion valve, the second heat exchanger, and the second pipe and returns to the compressor, and in the cooling operation, the first expansion valve converts refrigerant from a liquid-phase state to a two-phase state and sends two-phase refrigerant to the first pipe. |
US11486616B2 |
Refrigeration device
A flow path switching mechanism (70) includes first to fourth flow paths (71, 72, 73, 74) and opening and closing mechanisms (V1, V2, V3, V4, 75, 76) that can each open and close a corresponding one of the flow paths (71, 72, 73, 74). A first connection point (C1) connecting an inflow portion of the first flow path (71) and an inflow portion of the second flow path (72) is connected to a discharge portion of a compression unit (30). A second connection point (C2) connecting an outflow portion of the first flow path (71) and an inflow portion of the third flow path (73) is connected to a gas-side end of a heat source heat exchanger (22). A third connection point (C3) connecting an outflow portion of the second flow path (72) and an inflow portion of the fourth flow path (74) is connected to a gas-side end of a second utilization heat exchanger (85, 93). A fourth connection point (C4) connecting an outflow portion of the third flow path (73) and an outflow portion of the fourth flow path (74), and a gas-side end of a first utilization heat exchanger (83) are connected to a suction portion of the compression unit (30). |
US11486614B2 |
Compressor and refrigeration device
This present disclosure provides a compressor and a refrigeration device having the compressor. The refrigeration device has a coupling assembly and a frequency converter connected to one end of the coupling assembly. The compressor has a first shell and a permanent magnet motor. The permanent magnet motor is set in the first shell and connected to the other end of the coupling assembly. By designing the relevant parameters of the motor of the compressor, the efficiency of the motor and the compressor can be improved. |
US11486613B2 |
Power converter and air-conditioning apparatus employing the same
A power converter includes a first substrate on which a module including a switching element is mounted, a second substrate on which a smoothing capacitor is mounted, and a terminal block connecting the first substrate and the second substrate, with the first and second substrates located to face each other. The terminal block includes a current path over which at least one of current flowing from the module to the smoothing capacitor and current flowing from the smoothing capacitor to the module flows. |
US11486608B2 |
Heat exchanging device
A heat exchanging device includes a regenerator that heats an absorbent by external energy and generates a vapor refrigerant by evaporating a refrigerant from the absorbent, a condenser that generates a liquid refrigerant by cooling and liquefying the vapor refrigerant, an evaporator that generates a vapor refrigerant by vaporizing the vapor refrigerant, an absorber that absorbs the liquid refrigerant into the absorbent, and first and second cover members arranged opposite to each other. The evaporator absorbs heat from a space on a second cover member side in a space between the first and second cover members through the second cover member. The absorber dissipates the heat from a space on a first cover member side in the space between the first and second cover members through the first cover member, and circulates the refrigerant and the absorbent. |
US11486607B1 |
Thermal management systems for extended operation
Thermal management systems include an open circuit refrigeration system featuring a first receiver configured to store a gas, a second receiver configured to store a liquid refrigerant fluid, an evaporator configured to extract heat from a heat load that contacts the evaporator, and an exhaust line, where the first receiver, the second receiver, the evaporator, and the exhaust line are connected to provide a refrigerant fluid flow path. |
US11486606B2 |
Method of forecasting heat output of solar collectors
Method of forecasting heat output of a solar collector. First, heat output for a plurality of solar collectors is simulated, located at respectively different geographic locations but having the same solar collector settings as the solar collector to be forecasted. The simulation is performed by calculating a dataset of theoretical heat outputs for the plurality of solar collectors, based on acquired 802 related weather data. From the calculated dataset a function is adjusted 810, the function defining the theoretical heat output of any solar collector related to its geographic location, e.g. latitude, solar Direct Normal Irradiation, DNI, and collector settings, e.g. operation temperature, and forecasting the heat output of the solar collector based on the adjusted function. |
US11486604B2 |
Furnace for a rooftop unit
A heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a furnace having a primary heat exchanger and a secondary heat exchanger, where the primary heat exchanger and the secondary heat exchanger form a heat exchange relationship between an airflow and an exhaust gas, and where the primary heat exchanger is positioned upstream of the secondary heat exchanger, a burner configured to generate the exhaust gas, a sensor configured to monitor an ambient temperature, and a control system configured to receive feedback from the sensor, compare the feedback to a threshold, operate the furnace in a first mode when the ambient temperature exceeds the threshold, and operate the furnace in a second mode when the ambient temperature is at or below the threshold, where the furnace operates above a condensation temperature when in the second mode, such that the exhaust gas does not condense when operating in the second mode. |
US11486599B2 |
HVAC system operated with adaptive discharge air temperature setpoint
An HVAC system includes a blower, a variable-speed compressor, an indoor air temperature sensor that measures an indoor air temperature (IAT) of an enclosed space, a discharge air temperature sensor that measures a discharge air temperature (DAT) of the flow of air from an evaporator, and a controller. The controller stores an indoor temperature setpoint and a default discharge air temperature setpoint. The controller receives the IAT and the DAT. The controller determines that the IAT is not within a threshold range of the indoor temperature setpoint. The controller then determines an adaptive discharge air temperature setpoint. The controller determines a compressor speed at which to operate the variable-speed compressor based on the adaptive discharge air temperature setpoint. The controller causes the variable-speed compressor to operate at the determined compressor speed. |
US11486593B2 |
Systems and methods with variable mitigation thresholds
An indoor air quality (IAQ) system for a building includes an IAQ sensor that is located within the building and that is configured to measure an IAQ parameter. The IAQ parameter is one of: an amount of particulate of at least a predetermined size present in air; an amount of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in air; and an amount of carbon dioxide present in air. A mitigation module is configured to: selectively turn on a mitigation device based on a comparison of the IAQ parameter with a first ON threshold and a second ON threshold; and selectively turn off the mitigation device based on a comparison of the IAQ parameter with an OFF threshold. A clean module is configured to determine a clean value for the IAQ parameter. A thresholds module is configured to, based on the clean value, determine the first ON threshold and the OFF threshold. |
US11486592B2 |
Integrated chilled beam / chiller direct outside air system unit
An air handling system is disclosed that includes an integral chilled water refrigeration system. The air handling system additionally includes a first coil section that provides cooling and a second coil section that provides heating. The second coil section and associated terminal units are in fluid communication with the first refrigeration system. |
US11486591B2 |
Air conditioner capable of performing dehumidification while maintaining a temperature of indoor air at a constant level
A multi-type air conditioner is provided including an outdoor unit and a plurality of indoor units connected to the outdoor unit by a liquid pipe and a gas pipe. The plurality of indoor units includes a first indoor unit including first and second heat exchangers and first and second heat exchanger connecting pipes, and a second indoor unit. An indoor heat exchanger connecting pipe connects the first and second indoor units, and a liquid pipe connecting tube connects the first indoor unit and the liquid pipe. Opening amounts of a first indoor expansion valve, and first and second bypass expansion valves provided in the first indoor unit are opened selectively to operate the first heat exchanger as a condenser and the second heat exchanger as an evaporator to continuously drive a dehumidification mode while maintaining a room temperature within a predefined range. |
US11486586B2 |
Integrated recirculation pump for non-condensing water heater
A hot water circulation system comprises a water heater having a cold-water inlet and a hot water outlet. A water pump circulates water through the water heater to produce hot water. The hot water is circulated to a thermal bypass valve, which is configured to close when hot water contacts a heat activated seal. A bypass circuit is coupled between the hot water outlet and the cold water inlet of the water heater. The bypass circuit prevents hot water from circulating from the hot water outlet to the cold-water inlet when the thermal bypass valve is open and promotes circulating hot water from the hot water outlet to the cold water inlet when the thermal bypass valve is closed. Upon a temperature sensor sensing hot water entering the cold-water inlet, the water heater turns of the water pump. |
US11486585B2 |
Panel and a heating system
A panel comprising a heat providing layer is presented. The panel includes panel coupling means arranged for coupling the panel to adjacent panels. Longitudinal grooves are arranged in the panel along the whole length of the panel. In order to provide heat, at least one electrical end connector is arranged at one or more end panel coupling means. The electrical end connectors are arranged for being electrically connected to the heat providing layer, for being at least partly electrically conductive, and for at least partly protruding from the one or more end panel coupling means, thereby providing an electrical connection between the heat providing layer of the panel and a corresponding heat providing layer of at least one adjacent panel coupled to the panel. The invention also concerns a heating system comprising such a panel, the electrical end connector, and a method for installing such a heating system. |
US11486584B2 |
Heating and ventilation system
Apparatus and method of heating and ventilating an enclosed area comprising a floor arranged as a number of floor zones. The method comprises providing a radiant heater spaced above each floor zone so as in use to direct heat downwards towards the floor; providing a ventilating air inlet spaced above at least part of each floor zone, the air inlet being at the same level as, or closer to, the floor than the radiant heater, the air inlet being arranged in use to draw-in a controllable quantity of air from outside of the enclosed area; providing a ventilating air outlet spaced above at least part of each floor zone, the air outlet being spaced further from the floor than the radiant heater and air inlet, the air outlet being arranged in use to extract a controllable quantity of air from inside of the enclosed area, wherein the method further comprises, for each floor zone, independently controlling the quantity of air being drawn in and extracted from said floor zone based on the sensed temperature inside and outside the enclosed space. |
US11486583B2 |
Lifting mechanism with movable component and for range hood, and range hood using lifting mechanism
The present invention discloses a lifting mechanism for a moving component of a range hood and a range hood with the same, which comprises a mounting frame, a moving component, a motor, a transmission mechanism, two lifting rods, a connecting member and two guide rails. The transmission mechanism moves the connecting member up and down along the guide rails, so that the lifting rods and the moving component are allowed to move up and down. The power for the lifting motion is provided by the transmission mechanism, the guide rails on two sides ensure the stability of the lifting motion, and the lifting rods fixed on two sides of the connecting member further transfers the motion downward to the smoke guide plate, so that the lifting motion of the smoke guide plate is very stable. |
US11486579B2 |
Engine with rotating detonation combustion system
A Brayton cycle engine including a longitudinal wall extended along a lengthwise direction. The longitudinal wall defines a gas flowpath of the engine. An inner wall assembly is extended from the longitudinal wall into the gas flowpath. The inner wall assembly defines a detonation combustion region in the gas flowpath upstream of the inner wall assembly. |
US11486577B1 |
Cooking appliance with electronically-controlled gas burner verification
An apparatus, cooking appliance and method functionally verify a gas burner that is controlled by two or more electronically-controlled gas valves coupled in series with one another. Functional verification is performed during ignition and/or shut off of the gas burner at least in part by sequencing the activation and/or deactivation of the gas valves and testing the ignition state of the gas burner while one of the valves is activated and the other is deactivated. |
US11486576B2 |
System and method for burner ignition using sensorless constant mass flow draft inducers
A motor controller for a burner system includes an inverter that supplies current to a motor that rotates a draft inducer fan. A processor is coupled to the inverter and receives a signal from a system controller, and in response instructs the inverter to supply a first current, during a first period, to the motor to rotate the fan to produce a first mass flow through the burner system, the first mass flow having a first mass flow rate greater than a threshold to actuate a vacuum switch. The processor then instructs the inverter to supply a second current, during a second period starting at an expiration of the first period, to the motor to rotate the fan to produce a second mass flow through the burner system, the second mass flow having a target mass flow rate for normal operation of the burner. |
US11486573B1 |
System and method for remote monitoring and control of landfill and recycling operations
A system and method for remote monitoring and control of landfill and recycling operations provide an intelligent centralized platform for remote, real-time industrial data gathering and process control for management of landfill and recycling operations such as leachate, gas, water and other liquids. The system and method can directly upload machine data (such as liquid volumes, flows, level, equipment runtime, sorter data, status, etc) into a centralized platform. This data can be used for analytics and automation of processes and equipment control. |
US11486571B2 |
Light emitting fan and heat dissipation device
A light emitting fan includes a frame, a circuit board, an impeller, a decorative board, a light emitting component, and a light guiding component. The circuit board is disposed on the frame. The impeller includes a hub and blades connected to the hub. The insertion hole has an end connected to an outer top surface of the hub and extends towards the circuit board. The decorative board is fixed to the frame and located farther away from the circuit board than the outer top surface of the hub. The light emitting component is disposed on the circuit board. The light guiding component is inserted into the insertion hole of the hub. Light emitted by the light emitting component is incident on the decorative board via the light guiding component. |
US11486570B2 |
Lighting apparatus
A lighting apparatus includes a fan device, a driver, a connector and a light module. The lighting apparatus is installing to a cavity of a ceiling. The fan device has a fan and an air channel. The fan is placed in the cavity. The driver converts an external power source to a first driving current supplied to the fan device. The connector is fixed to the fan device. The first light source receives a second driving current provided by the driver. The air channel has an entrance between the main housing and the fan device. The entrance is visually concealed by the main housing when a viewer stands below the lighting apparatus. |
US11486568B2 |
Lamp radiator, lamp and lamp assembly
A lamp radiator, a lamp and a lamp assembly are provided. The lamp radiator includes a base and a number of radiating fins fixed on the base, wherein the base includes a mounting surface and a radiating surface opposite to the mounting surface, and the radiating fins are arranged on the radiating surface at intervals; the mounting surface includes a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface, an included angle is defined between the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface, and a direction of the included angle towards the radiating fins. |
US11486566B2 |
Modular power supply system
Disclosed is a modular housing for drivers used for LED lamps. The housing includes connectors for AC in from a power source, DC out to the lamps, and also has connectors allowing for control lines to be received from a control box. The housing includes an arrangement for creating two opposite stacks of drivers. The fronts of the drivers are cooled by circulating air through the space between the stacks, and heat is also dissipated through the side walls of the housing, which acts as a heat sink. The number and specifications of the drivers in the housing are configured such that every module is able to serve a number of LED lamps. |
US11486564B2 |
Lamp component covering a light source
An optical light source cover configured to be fixed at a reaction bearing, the optical light source cover including an interlocking element configured to attach the optical light source cover at the reaction bearing, wherein the interlocking element includes an interlocking arm, wherein the interlocking arm extends from the optical light source cover in an insertion direction of the optical light source cover into the reaction bearing and includes a free end that is in front in the insertion direction and a connected end that is connected to the optical light source cover, wherein the interlocking element includes a first interlocking hook that is wedge shaped, wherein a first wedge tip of the first interlocking hook is oriented in a direction towards the free end of the interlocking element. |
US11486563B1 |
System, method and apparatus for decorative assembly
A fixture can include a frame having a central portion that is open and unobstructed. Magnets can be coupled to the frame. An adhesive can be configured to bond the frame to a surface. A decoration can have a metal frame that is configured to detachably couple to the magnets of the frame. The decoration can detachably extend from the frame and the surface, such that it is secured to the frame only by magnetic force. |
US11486557B2 |
Vehicle lamp, lamp unit, and reflector module
To provide a vehicle lamp that, without providing an additional light blocking member, is capable of blocking light emission that is not routed via a lens or reflector for light distribution control, with a simple and compact configuration. It is provided with a first substrate 61b on which a first light source 61a is mounted that emits first light L1 towards the front of the lamp, a second substrate 62b provided in non-parallel to the first substrate 61b, wherein a second light source 62a for emitting second light L2 in a direction different from the direction of the first light L1 is mounted on the second substrate, and a rotating reflector 8 that rotates a reflective surface about a rotating shaft, the reflective surface reflecting the second light L2, wherein part of the first light L1 is blocked by a protruding portion 62c provided where one end of the second substrate 62b protrudes in the direction of emission of the first light L1 beyond the point of intersection where the extension of the first substrate 61b intersects the second substrate 62b. |
US11486556B1 |
Vehicle auxiliary light luminaire bezel attachment assembly
A luminaire bezel attachment assembly with a lens that is defined by a lens body with one or more bezel engagement keyways, and a flange around the lens body. An inner bezel is coupled to the lens and defined by one or more inner bezel keys receivable within the corresponding one of the one or more bezel engagement keyways of the lens. An outer bezel is coupled to the lens and defined by one or more outer bezel keys that are receivable within the corresponding one of the one or more bezel engagement keyways of the lens. The outer bezel keys overlap the corresponding one of the one or more inner bezel keys. |
US11486552B2 |
Illumination
A method is described for deploying one or more illumination devices. The or each illumination device is self-contained and has a first state in which it is inoperative and a second state in which it is operative to provide illumination at at least one frequency within the range from and including infrared to and including ultraviolet. The method comprises the steps, optionally repeated at intervals, of: actuating a mechanism to move a said illumination device from a housing storing one or more illumination devices to an exposed position outside the housing; and automatically changing the state of the illumination device from its first state to its second state as a direct result of movement of the illumination device from within the housing to the exposed position. |
US11486551B2 |
Illuminated levitating wand
Wands of the present disclosure have features that increase entertainment value, improve portability, durability, and balance, making the wands especially well-suited for use in creative routines. The wands include a middle section or an end section that at least partially houses a light engine, and at least one pole configured to couple to the middle section or end section in an axially-aligned assembly. The light engine causes the pole to transmit light. |
US11486550B2 |
Method for producing wavelength conversion sintered body
Provided is a method for producing a wavelength conversion sintered body that emits light under irradiation of excitation light. The method for producing a wavelength conversion sintered body includes: preparing a molded body obtained by molding a mixture containing an α-SiAlON fluorescent material and aluminum oxide particles and having a content of Ga of 15 ppm by mass or less; and primary calcining the molded body at a temperature in a range of 1,370° C. or more and 1,600° C. or less to obtain a first sintered body. |
US11486548B2 |
System for detecting crack growth of asphalt pavement based on binocular image analysis
A binocular image analysis-based asphalt road surface damage detection system, comprising five sub-systems for crack development degree detection model establishment, information collection, information analysis, information transmission and information distribution. Specifically, road surface damage information detection is performed by means of a mobile platform, a processing end, a temperature measurement-type infrared thermal imaging instrument, an ordinary image collector, a vibration sensor, image processing technology, edge cloud computing technology, an embedded system, system integration technology and real-time positioning technology. |
US11486545B2 |
Tank and manufacturing method for tank
A manufacturing method for manufacturing a tank includes: a step of forming a structural body constituted by a liner and a fiber reinforced resin layer placed on the outer periphery of the liner, the structural body including a cylindrical portion and dome portions provided in opposite ends of the cylindrical portion in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion; a step of winding a heat insulating sheet around the fiber reinforced resin layer after the step of forming the structural body, the heat insulating sheet having notches in dome forming portions provided to correspond to the dome portions; and a step of covering the dome portions with the dome forming portions. |
US11486542B2 |
System and method of storing and recovering energy by means of compressed gas, comprising a mixed layer of prestressed concrete
The invention is a reservoir for the storage of a pressurized fluid such as compressed air notably to the storage and recovery of energy using compressed air. In particular, the reservoir comprises at least one tube formed of an arrangement of concentric layers (C1, C2, C3, C4). This arrangement comprises, working from the inside toward the outside of the tube, an internal layer (C1) formed of concrete, a layer (C2) formed of steel of thickness E, at least one layer (C3) formed by a winding of steel wires (C3″) on a sublayer (C3′) of concrete, and an external layer (C4) which protects the wires against at least one of physical and chemical damage, and in which the wires are subjected to circumferential (hoop) tensile prestress with at least one of the thickness E and the prestress being rated to withstand the pressure of pressurized fluid. |
US11486540B2 |
Vacuum lubrication device for flywheel
Disclosed is a device for lubrication of a unit turning under vacuum, such as a flywheel, where the unit includes an axle rotating relative to a fixed bearing structure, via at least one bearing or roller, and where the unit is placed in an enclosure connected to a vacuum, with: a lubricant reservoir connected by pipes both to the bottom of the enclosure and also to the bearing; and fluid suitable circulator for connecting the reservoir either to the vacuum, for filling the reservoir from the enclosure by gravity, or to the atmosphere for lubricating the bearing. The fluid circulator includes a three-way valve connecting the reservoir either to the vacuum or to the atmosphere. |
US11486535B2 |
Compact leaf spring assemblies
The present description relates to devices that include portions that are moveable relative to one another. One example device includes a leaf spring positioned to receive forces between a first portion and a second portion. The leaf spring can extend from a first end to a second end and can define a perimeter where the first end and the second end are contained within the perimeter and the first end and the second end are not secured to either the first portion or the second portion. |
US11486533B1 |
Quick-assembly seat, quick-release assembly and photographing apparatus
A quick-assembly seat includes a seat body, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly. The clamping assembly includes a clamping member slidably connected to the seat body, and the clamping member includes a first driving surface. The driving assembly includes a driving member slidably connected to the seat body, and the driving member includes a second driving surface. The driving member is configured to slide relative to the seat body, such that the second driving surface presses against the first driving surface, and the driving member drives the clamping member to slide relative to the seat body to clamp or unclamp a quick-release part. The quick-release assembly includes the quick-assembly seat and the quick-release part that are connected. The quick-release part can be connected to a photographing device, and the seat body can be mounted on a bracket. The photographing device can be quickly assembled on the bracket and disassembled. |
US11486532B1 |
Accessory for handheld device
The present disclosure provides an accessory for a handheld device. The accessory includes a first base, a second base, a first flexible element and a second flexible element. The first flexible element and the second flexible element are respectively disposed at the first base. The first flexible element has a first track. The second flexible element has a second track. The second base has a fastener for engaging with the first track and the second track. The first flexible element is flexed based on sliding of the fastener along the first track. The second flexible element is flexed based on sliding of the fastener along the second track. |
US11486530B2 |
Methods and systems for treating emissions released during closed molding processes
Methods and systems for treating emissions during a cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) closed molding process in which a resin-impregnated fibrous material is placed within an existing fluid conduit and cured in situ to seal an opening in the conduit. Such a method includes capturing multi-phase emissions released by a resin-impregnated fibrous material during curing thereof in a CIPP process, accumulating the multi-phase emissions, condensing at least a water portion of the multi-phase emissions, and treating vapor constituents of the multi-phase emissions. |
US11486522B2 |
Pipe connector
A pipe connector includes a body, a cam ring, a seal element, a push ring, and a gripper. The body has an aperture through an outer surface. The cam ring is configured to be located around the outer surface. The seal element is configured to be seated around an inner surface of the body. The push ring is configured to be slideably located within the body, and to have an aperture configured to be aligned with the aperture of the body. The gripper is configured to be located through the aperture in the body and into a first depth of the cam element. The cam ring is configured to rotate, moving the gripper axially to draw the push ring against the seal element and to move the gripper radially to grip the pipe. |
US11486518B2 |
Extensible flexible hose, in particular but not exclusively for irrigation, and method for its manufacturing
The present invention relates to the field of extensible flexible hoses, especially but not exclusively intended for use for irrigation, and more specifically relates to a new configuration for such a hose, and the relative production process. |
US11486516B2 |
Concrete pump hose support
A hose support includes: a body defining at least one concave surface configured to receive a concrete slurry hose, the body including at least one support surface configured to rest on pavement; where the at least one concave surface is displaced from the at least one support surface to support the concrete slurry hose above the pavement; and where: the at least one concave surface is configured to slidably receive the concrete slurry hose; or the at least one support surface is configured to slidably rest on the pavement while the body receives the concrete slurry hose; or a combination thereof. |
US11486515B2 |
Determining the operability of a fluid driven safety valve
For determining the operability of a fluid driven safety valve, a method comprising the following steps is described: A partial stroke test is performed on the safety valve, resulting in a stroke-pressure curve. The stroke pressure curve is extrapolated (330, 340) beyond the measured range (360) up to the safety closing position (350). From the extrapolated stroke-pressure curve, the closing pressure reserve (320) can be determined. In this way, the functionality of the safety valve can be checked during operation. |
US11486512B2 |
Opening and closing handle, and valve device
An open/closed display handle for rotating a spindle of an open/closed valve mechanism of a valve device includes a handle main body having a handle-side gear that rotates about an axis of the spindle, a rotary display body having an open/closed display portion that displays an open/closed valve state and a display body-side gear, and a rotary fixed body that pivotally supports planetary gears. The planetary gears, the handle-side gear, and the display body-side gear form a differential rotation mechanism, and a visual recognition restricting body that covers the rotary display body and has openings that open to allow a portion to be displayed of the open/closed display portion to be visually recognized from an outside and a transparent cover body that covers an entire outer side of the visual recognition restricting body and is translucent to allow visual recognition from an outer side form the handle main body. |
US11486509B2 |
Check valve, check valve mechanism, and hydraulic system
Provided are a check valve which can be easily mounted, a check valve structure which includes the check valve, and a hydraulic system which has the check valve structure. A check valve structure includes a partition wall for defining a first hole including a part of a hydraulic passage, and also includes a check valve inserted in the first hole, wherein the check valve structure is provided with: a base body having a base section which closes an open end of the first hole, and having a tubular section which has one end connected to the base section; and a sphere capable of making contact with the other end of the tubular section. The tubular section has formed therein a first through-hole communicating with a second hole connected to the first hole. |
US11486508B2 |
Deep set safety valve
An actuator sub for generating hydraulic pressure having a sub housing which includes (i) an outer surface, (ii) a main flow passage extending though the sub housing, and (iii) a wall space formed between the main flow passage and the housing outer surface. At least a first hydraulic tube is position in the wall space and an equalization port is configured to transmit pressure in the main flow passage to the first hydraulic tube. A drive motor driving an bi-directional hydraulic motor, are positioned in the first hydraulic tube, with the hydraulic motor being configured to output fluid to a fluid outlet of the first hydraulic tube, and the hydraulic motor, when not under power, allowing the reverse flow of fluid through the hydraulic motor. The actuator sub includes the absence of a check valve along a path carrying fluid between the hydraulic motor and the outlet of the second hydraulic tube. |
US11486506B2 |
Safety valve for a housing, and energy store for storing electric energy
A safety valve for a housing, for releasing a housing opening of the housing if a defined burst pressure is reached or exceeded in the housing. It is provided here that in a base body of the safety valve including an elastomer, a receptacle groove that is continuous in the circumferential direction is formed for the formfitting accommodation of a retaining web of the housing. The disclosure furthermore relates to an energy accumulator for storing electric energy. |
US11486504B2 |
Check valve insert defining an open position and check valves having same
Check valve inserts define a valve seat for an open position of a check valve and have an outer support seatable in an internal chamber of the check valve and have an inner annular ring spaced radially inward from the outer support by a rib that angles axially toward a central longitudinal axis to position an upper surface of the inner annular ring a distance axially beyond an upper surface of the outer support. Check valves have a housing defining an inlet port, an outlet port, and a chamber in fluid communication with the inlet and outlet ports, have the check valve insert seated with the chamber, and have a seal disc moveable within the chamber between the open position defined by the inner annular ring of the check valve insert and a closed position. The seal disc is translatable in response to a pressure difference across the seal disc. |
US11486502B2 |
Sealing high pressure flow devices
Apparatus and method contemplating a high pressure fluid end assembly having a body defining a body bore and defining a groove in the body intersecting the body bore. A closure is joined to the body and forms a sealing surface. A seal is mounted to the body in the groove and configured to extend from the groove beyond the body bore to seal against the sealing surface formed by the closure. |
US11486501B2 |
Variable load valve actuator
Embodiments of an equalizing device for use with a safety valve and a safety valve are provided herein. In one embodiment, the equalizing device includes at least a tubular having a central bore extending axially there through, the tubular having a ball seat. The equalizing device may further include a ball positioned proximate the ball seat, the ball configured to move from a first position engaged with the ball seat to a second position disengaged from the ball seat to equalize pressure across the safety valve, and an arced ring positioned radially outside the ball, the arced ring configured to keep the ball engaged with the ball seat when in the first position and maintain the ball radially outside the ball seat when in the second position. |
US11486500B2 |
Inline, multi-port ball valve
A ball valve assembly having a valve body with a single inline fluid passage therethrough along a central longitudinal axis. A ball valve is sealingly seated in a valve seat within the valve body. The ball valve includes at least two through-bores, each of the at least two through-bores having a central axis intersecting one another, whereby the ball valve is rotatable between a fully open position and a fully closed position. In one application, the ball valve has two bores intersecting one another such that an angle α between adjacent bore openings of the ball valve are less than 90 degrees and an angle β between other adjacent ends of the ball valve are greater than 90 degrees for applying liquid product in a seed furrow before and after each seed in the furrow but not onto the seed. |
US11486496B2 |
Spoked rotary seal
A seal for sealing a shaft, the seal including a seal body having an inner member, an outer member, and a connecting member connecting the inner member and the outer member. The seal also includes at least one spoke connected to the seal body. The at least one spoke is configured to stiffen the seal body. |
US11486495B2 |
Sealing device
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a sealing device that includes a locking pin, (2) an insert, and (3) a grommet. |
US11486491B2 |
Shift device for vehicle that includes a shift lever and a control lever that are separately supported by a baseplate
A shift device for a vehicle includes a baseplate, a shift lever having a spherical shaft part at a lower end, and a control lever connected to the shift lever. The spherical shaft part of the shift lever is supported by the baseplate and configured to turn relative to the baseplate. A cable coupling part is provided at an upper part of the control lever. A turning shaft part supported by the baseplate is provided at a lower part of the control lever outward of the spherical shaft part of the shift lever in a vehicle width direction, and the turning shaft part is configured to turn relative to the baseplate. The control lever has a branched part between the cable coupling part and the turning shaft parts, and the branched part is located above the spherical shaft part and branched in the vehicle width direction. |
US11486490B1 |
Differential with lubrication ports
Systems for a differential are provided. The differential includes two sets of pinion gears with an asymmetric split tooth profile. A case of the differential includes a plurality of lubrication ports which open adjacent to untoothed sections of one set of pinion gears and in a drive mode and an outboard axial load is exerted on the corresponding set of pinion gears. |
US11486487B2 |
Gearbox with integrated submersible lubricant pump
A gear box includes a casing having an interior. A rotating component is arranged in the interior of the casing. A bearing including a rotating element, and a fixed element is connected with the casing in the interior. A submersible pump is arranged in the interior of the casing. The submersible pump includes a first housing portion extending about the rotating component fixedly mounted to the casing at the interior. A second housing portion is fixedly mounted to the casing at the interior and is aligned with the first housing portion. The first and second housing portions form a lubricant reservoir which holds lubricant. An impeller is mounted to the rotating component and arranged in the lubricant reservoir. One of the first and second housing portions includes an outlet through which the pumped lubricant is directed toward the rotating element. |
US11486483B1 |
Condition monitoring for components of a gearbox
Conditioning monitoring is provided for rotating components in gearboxes that accounts for gear system dynamics, allowing for improved analysis. A rotation rate for the component is generated from vibration data by estimating the rotation rate based on a tachometer measurement of another shaft and the shaft ratio. This estimated rotation rate is used, together with the known configuration of the component, to estimate a known gear mesh frequency of the component. By filtering for a range of frequencies around the gear mesh frequency based on variation in the shaft rate, the gear mesh frequency can be determined and from that signal, an actual rotation rate for the component can be determined. The actual or determined rotation rate can then be used in deriving an analytic vibration spectrum for the component that is not degraded due to gear system dynamics effects. |
US11486473B2 |
Variable force tensioner arm with cap disk spring
A stack of disk springs are placed between a second piston of a dual hydraulic variable force tensioner system and a hydraulic tensioner arm to allow much higher spring rates if desired. The springs may be stacked in multiple configurations to provide different spring rates. Package space can be reduced depending on the number of springs and orientations of said springs within the tensioner arm. |
US11486471B2 |
Power train for electric vehicle
A power train for an electric vehicle may include a planetary gear set including three rotation elements having a first rotation element, a second rotation element and a third rotation element, wherein the first rotation element is connected to a first shaft, the second rotation element is connected to a second shaft, and the third rotation element is connected to a third shaft; a first motor mounted to selectively supply power to the first shaft in two or more gear ratios; and a second motor mounted to selectively supply power to the first shaft in two or more gear ratios. The third shaft is configured to be fixed to a transmission housing, and any two of the first shaft, the second shaft, and the third shaft are configured to be coupled to each other. |
US11486466B2 |
Shackle with push to engage connector
A shackle includes a body having a first ear, a second ear opposed to the first ear and separated from the first ear to define a gap, a U-shaped bow extending from the first ear to the second ear and a pin. There is a first opening defined in the first ear and a threaded connection at the second ear. The pin has a proximal end, an intermediate section and an axial threaded section positioned distally of the proximal end. The axial threaded section and the intermediate section are dimensioned to be inserted through the first opening in the first ear and into the second ear with the intermediate section extending across the gap. The threaded section on the pin is engageable with the threaded connection at the second ear by urging the pin axially in translation relative to threaded connection. |
US11486461B2 |
Self-powered vibration damper based on piezoelectricity and control method thereof
Disclosed is a self-powered vibration damper based on piezoelectricity and a control method. The damper comprises a loading platform, an energy collecting mechanism, a curved leaf spring, a vibration control mechanism and a substrate all connected in sequence, the circuit system comprises a rectifier circuit, a DC-DC voltage conversion circuit, an energy storage circuit, a control circuit and a charging battery, a first piezoelectric stack is connected with the input end of the rectifier circuit, the output end of the rectifier circuit is connected with the input end of the DC-DC voltage conversion circuit, the output end of the DC-DC voltage conversion circuit is connected with the input ends of the energy storage circuit and the charging battery, the output end of the energy storage circuit is connected with the input end of the control circuit, the output end of the control circuit is connected with the second piezoelectric stack. |
US11486453B2 |
Automatic transmission and centrifugal balance adjustment method for automatic transmission
An automatic transmission includes a clutch having a drum section, a hub, a friction plate, a piston that presses the friction plate, a hydraulic chamber to which hydraulic oil is supplied to urge the piston in a direction toward the friction plate, and a cancellation chamber to which hydraulic oil is supplied to cancel a centrifugal hydraulic pressure applied to the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic chamber, and the piston is interposed between the hydraulic chamber and the cancellation chamber. The drum section includes communication passages that extend in a radial direction and respectively communicate with the hydraulic chamber and the cancellation chamber. Of the communication passages, in the communication passage that communicates with the cancellation chamber, an adjustment member is provided at an end portion on a radially inner side, and can adjust an atmospheric air release position of the communication passage in the radial direction. |
US11486450B2 |
Shaft coupling
A shaft coupling includes a drive hub that is coupled to a drive shaft to rotate integrally with the drive shaft, a driven hub that is coupled to a driven shaft to rotate integrally with the driven shaft, and a rotation transmission portion that transmits rotation between the drive hub and the driven hub. A dynamic vibration absorber is integrally coupled to a section of at least one of the drive hub and the driven hub. The section is an uninvolved section that is not involved in a torsional stiffness of the whole shaft coupling. |
US11486449B2 |
Inside out flexible coupling assembly
A flexible coupling assembly for a power transmission system includes a first circular disk defining a u-shaped radial cross-section including a first leg and a second leg connected at an inner diameter thereof circumscribing an axial bore of the flexible coupling and disconnected at an outer diameter of the first circular disk configured to connect to a first rotating member interface and a second circular disk defining a u-shaped radial cross-section including a first leg and a second leg connected at an inner diameter thereof circumscribing the axial bore of the flexible coupling and disconnected at an outer diameter of the first circular disk configured to connect to a first rotating member interface. |