最新美国发明专利第2022-10-18期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US11474926B2	Method and system for measuring user engagement with content items Method, system, and programs for measuring user engagement with content items. In one example, a query is received. A set of content items related to the query is obtained. A presentation of at least one content item of the set of content items is provided on a user interface. A user activity related to the at least one content item is determined. An amount of time between a time at which the presentation of the at least one content item is provided on the user interface and a time at which the user activity occurred is determined. A score associated with the content item is determined based on the amount of time. Information related to user engagement with the set of content items is generated based on the score.
US11474921B2	Log compression Systems, apparatuses, and methods related log compression are described. In an example, a system log that identifies targeted data may be compiled in a memory resource during an execution of an operation using that memory resource. The system log may be analyzed utilizing a portion of the memory resource that would otherwise be available to be utilized in the execution of the operation. The system log may be compressed during the execution of the operation, the level or timing of such compression may be based on the analysis that occurs contemporaneous to or as a result of executing the operation. In some examples, compressing the system log may include discarding a portion of the system log. Compressing the system log may also include extracting the targeted data from the system log as the system log is being compiled and converting the extracted targeted data to structured data.
US11474919B2	Method for managing multiple disks, electronic device and computer program product Techniques involve: detecting whether a first set of disks include an inaccessible disk, respective disk sections in the first set of disks forming a first set of stripes; in response to detecting the first set of disks including the inaccessible disk, determining faulty stripes in the first set of stripes, the faulty stripes including a first number of inaccessible disk sections; and in response to the first number exceeding a second number of free sections of the first set of disks, moving data in at least one stripe in the first set of stripes to free sections of the second set of disks to release sections of the at least one stripe, respective disk sections in the second set of disks forming a second set of stripes, each stripe in the first set of stripes and the second set of stripes having the same number of sections.
US11474913B2	Restoration of snapshots from cloud using differential snapshot mechanism A method comprises receiving a request to restore a given snapshot of a plurality of snapshots from a cloud storage platform to a storage array. In the method, a first metadata file corresponding to the given snapshot is downloaded from the cloud storage platform, and data corresponding to the given snapshot is written to the storage array. An additional metadata file corresponding to a previous snapshot of the plurality of snapshots with respect to the given snapshot is downloaded. The first metadata file and the additional metadata file are compared to determine whether one or more offsets in the additional metadata file are present in the first metadata file. Data corresponding to any of the one or more offsets determined to be absent from the first metadata file is written to the storage array, and the one or more absent offsets are added to the first metadata file.
US11474912B2	Backup and restore of files with multiple hard links Methods and systems for backing up and restoring files that have multiple hard links using master file references and index node-based mappings are described. In some cases, file fetching and restoration may be performed by a storage appliance using master file references in which a master file is identified for each multi-link file that is backed-up on the storage appliance and then referenced by one or more hard links to the multi-link file. In other cases, file fetching and restoration may be performed by a storage appliance using index node-based mappings for multi-link files that provide mappings between index node identifiers (e.g., inode numbers) for the multi-link files on a primary system and hard link paths for storing the file contents of the multi-link files on a storage appliance used for backing up the primary system.
US11474911B2	Information processing apparatus, control method thereof, and storage medium An information processing apparatus manages backup data that can be used as installation data and receives a request from an external apparatus. Also, the present information processing apparatus, in a case where the received request is a request for acquiring backup data, generates, by using the backup data, the installation data to be provided based on information associated with the request origin and information associated with the acquisition origin of the backup data. Wherein the installation data is generated by deleting, as necessary, information to be concealed in the managed backup data.
US11474906B2	Method and system for performing data protection services for user data associated with calendar groups A system for providing data protection services for user data associated with calendar groups generated by an application includes persistent storage for storing user data backups and a manager. The manager is programmed to identify a backup generation event for the user data associated with a calendar group based on a protection policy, obtain user data associated with the backup generation event from the application in response to identifying the backup generation event, select a calendar of calendars included in the user data, obtain user metadata associated with the calendar, generate calendar group information associated with the calendar using the user data and the user metadata, generate a user data backup using the user data, the calendar group information, and the user metadata, in which the user data backup comprises backup data and backup metadata.
US11474903B1	Rebuilding of encoded data slices using locally decodable code segments A storage network operates by storing at least one data object in the SN as encoded data slices that are dispersed error encoded; detecting at least one storage error associated with storage of at least one of the encoded data slices in the storage network; and rebuilding the at least one of the encoded data slices associated with the storage error utilizing locally decodable code segments.
US11474899B2	Operation method of open-channel storage device An open-channel storage device being configured to be controlled by a host including a bad block manager, the open-channel storage device including a buffer memory and a nonvolatile memory device. An operation method of the open-channel storage device includes performing a normal operation under control of the host, detecting a sudden power-off immediately after a program failure associated with a first data block among a plurality of memory blocks included in the nonvolatile memory device while the normal operation is performed, dumping a plurality of user data stored in the buffer memory to a dump block among the plurality of memory blocks in response to the detected sudden power-off, detecting a power-on, and performing a data recovery operation on the plurality of user data stored in the dump block in response to the detected power-on.
US11474896B2	Monitoring, diagnosing, and repairing a management database in a data storage management system A lightweight always-on monitoring, collecting, diagnosing, and correcting utility operates in an enhanced storage manager that manages a data storage managements system. The always-on utility provides a comprehensive and pro-active approach, which is intended to reduce, if not altogether eliminate, the need for after-the-fact diagnostics. The always-on utility also enforces so-called best practices and other heuristics, which include pro-actively activating certain database settings that are not enabled by default; manipulating certain aspects of the database to improve performance; and reporting aspects that are outside best-practice parameters to the trouble report system so that system administrators and/or developers may intervene before a catastrophic failure occurs. In some cases, the best-practice parameters represent heuristics designed by the present inventors to improve the performance and general health of the management database.
US11474895B2	System and method of asynchronous selection of compatible components Systems and methods are presented for selection of compatible components for an observed system. An exemplary method comprises collecting parameters of one or more components of the system, assessing conformity of the one or more components of the system with a required state of the system, identifying one or more anomalies based on the assessment of conformity, analyzing the one or more anomalies to identify a class and parameters of the system corresponding to the one or more anomalies, determining one or more models of methods of restoration of the system, selecting one or more components that meets requirements of the one or more models of methods of restoration and implementing the one or more components in the system that are compatible with the system to eliminate the one or more anomalies.
US11474892B2	Graph-based log sequence anomaly detection and problem diagnosis Techniques include generating a log sequence for new logs that have been received, searching a log sequence database for the log sequence having been generated, and determining that the log sequence is anomalous in response to not finding an identical log sequence in the log sequence database. In response to the log sequence not being found in the log sequence database, the log sequence is compared to a graph of historical log sequences to find a closest sequence path to one or more historical log sequences. An anomaly of the log sequence is diagnosed based on an occurrence at which the log sequence deviates from the closest sequence path of the one or more historical log sequences.
US11474890B2	Memory system and method of operating memory system The present technology relates to a memory system and a method of operating the memory system. The memory system includes a memory device including a plurality of semiconductor memories, and a controller for controlling the memory device to perform a test program operation and a threshold voltage distribution monitoring operation on each of the plurality of semiconductor memories during an operation. The controller sets operation performance parameters of each of the semiconductor memories based on monitoring information obtained as a result of the threshold voltage distribution monitoring operation.
US11474889B2	Log transmission controller A log transmission controller includes a log acquirer, a priority storage, an update instruction acquirer, a priority updater and a transmitter. The log acquirer acquires a log indicating respective states of electronic control units connected to the log transmission controller, which is equipped in a moving object. The priority storage stores priority information indicating a priority for transmitting the log to a server, which is disposed at exterior of the moving object. The update instruction acquirer acquires an update instruction, which is generated by an update instructor equipped in the moving object, for instructing to update the priority information stored in the priority storage. The priority updater updates the priority information based on the update instruction. The transmitter transmits the log to the server based on the priority indicated by the updated priority information.
US11474888B2	Power management component for memory sub-system voltage regulation A memory sub-system comprises a power management component comprising a plurality of regulators configured to supply respective operating voltages for components of the memory sub-system. The power management component is configured to adjust a regulator voltage level provided to a particular component until an operation state change of the particular component is detected. The power management voltage level is further configured to determine a value of the regulator voltage level at which the operation state change of the particular component is detected.
US11474886B2	Message communication of sensor and other data A service may be provided that reads sensors, and that communicates information based on the sensor readings to applications. In one example, an operating system provides a sensor interface that allows programs that run on a machine to read the values of sensors (such as an accelerometer, light meter, etc.). A service may use the interface to read the value of sensors, and may receive subscriptions to sensor values from other programs. The service may then generate messages that contain the sensor value, and may provide these messages to programs that have subscribed to the messages. The messages may contain raw sensor data. Or, the messages may contain information that is derived from the sensor data and/or from other data.
US11474885B2	Method for an internal command of a first processing core with memory sub-system that caching identifiers for access commands Methods, systems, and devices for caching identifiers for access commands are described. A memory sub-system can receive an access command to perform an access operation on a transfer unit of the memory sub-system. The memory sub-system can store an identifier associated with the access command in a memory component and can generate an internal command using a first core of the memory sub-system. In some embodiments, the memory sub-system can store the identifier in a shared memory that is accessible by the first core and can issue the internal command to perform the access operation on the memory sub-system.
US11474884B2	Event monitoring apparatus and event monitoring method Provided are an event monitoring apparatus and an event monitoring method that make it possible to set a proper threshold without handling monitoring target systems on an individual basis.There are included: a threshold determination program calculating degree of similarity between a ledger guide message and an event message, regarding a maximum value of the calculated degree of similarity as a first threshold, and setting a second threshold that is greater than the first threshold by a predetermined value; a ledger allocation program associating a ledger guide message having the degree of similarity intermediate between the first threshold and the second threshold with the event message; and a threshold evaluation program reporting the degree of similarity to a manager of a monitoring target system when the degree of similarity is higher than the first threshold.
US11474881B1	Optimizing distributed and parallelized batch data processing Aspects of the disclosure relate to providing and maintaining efficient and effective processing of sets of work items in enterprise computing environments by optimizing distributed and parallelized batch data processing. A computing platform may initialize at least two processing workers. Subsequently, the computing platform may cause a first processing worker to perform a first query on a work queue database and initiate parallel processing of a first set of work items. Thereafter, the computing platform may cause the second processing worker to perform a second query on the work queue database and initiate parallel processing of a second set of work items. In some instances, performing the second query on the work queue database comprises reading at least one work item that was read and locked by the first processing worker.
US11474878B2	Extending berkeley packet filter semantics for hardware offloads Examples include registering a device driver with an operating system, including registering available hardware offloads. The operating system receives a call to a hardware offload, inserts a binary filter representing the hardware offload into a hardware component and causes the execution of the binary filter by the hardware component when the hardware offload is available, and executes the binary filter in software when the hardware offload is not available.
US11474873B2	Implementing serverless functions using container orchestration systems and operational technology devices A method may include receiving, via a first computing node of a cluster of computing nodes in a container orchestration system, a pod from a second computing node in the cluster of computing nodes. The method may also include retrieving an image file comprising one or more containers from a registry, such that the pod may include an indication of a location of the image file in the registry. The one or more containers may include one or more pre-analytic operations for a control system of a plurality of control systems to perform. The method may then involve generating a package based on the one or more containers and storing the package in a filesystem shared with the control system.
US11474868B1	Sharded polling system A shard polling system fairly distributes stored items from producers to consumer processes and includes polling threads that poll for items from respective portions of a storage source, place the items in respective queues, and increment a global permit counter, restricted to a configurable maximum, that tracks the quantity of messages across the respective queues. The polling threads are restricted by respective shard permit counters that limit a quantity of items that may be moved from a storage source to a respective queue. A global thread applies a fairness technique, such as round robin, to fairly obtain the items from each of the respective queues and places the items in a global queue, decrementing the global permit counter, and incrementing the respective shard permit counter for each item obtained. Consumer threads poll the global queue (e.g., a blocking output queue) for the messages.
US11474865B2	Allocation schema for a scalable memory area A variety of applications can include systems and methods that control a memory size of a changelog in a storage device, where the changelog is implemented to correlate virtual page addresses to physical addresses in one or more memory devices. The memory size can be controlled by an allocation schema for a scalable memory area for the changelog in the storage device. The allocation schema can include using bitmaps, lists linked to the bitmaps, and a counter to count bits asserted in the bitmaps such that the allocation of memory space in the storage device can depend on usage rather than allocating a large memory space for all possible correlations of virtual page addresses to physical addresses.
US11474863B2	Federated area coherency across multiple devices in many-task computing An apparatus includes a processor to: derive an order of performance of a set of tasks of a job flow; based on the order of performance, store, within a task queue, a first task routine execution request message to cause a first task to be performed; within a first task container, and in response to storage of the first task routine execution request message, execute instructions of a first task routine of a set of task routines, store a mid-flow data set output of the first task within a federated area, and store a first task completion message within the task queue after completion of storage of the mid-flow data set; and in response to the storage of the first task completion message, and based on the order of performance, store, within the task queue, a second task routine execution request message to cause a second task to be performed.
US11474862B2	Sorting activity feed notifications to enhance team efficiency A method, which may be performed by a computing system, involves determining that a plurality of notifications, including a first notification, is to be sent to a first client device, the first notification indicating a first task that is to be performed with respect to a resource accessible to the computing system; determining that a second task has a dependency relationship with the first task; determining at least one first parameter relating to the first task and at least one second parameter relating to the second task; determining, based at least in part on the at least one first parameter and the at least one second parameter, a first priority score corresponding to the first notification; and causing the plurality of notifications to be presented by the first client device in an order that is determined based at least in part on the first priority score.
US11474848B2	Fail-safe post copy migration of virtual machines A hypervisor on a destination host receives a request to migrate a virtual machine (VM) from a source host to the destination host and determines a total amount of memory associated with the VM on the source host. The hypervisor on the destination host allocates one or more memory pages in a page table on the destination host to satisfy the total amount of memory associated with the VM on the source host, where the one or more memory pages are to be associated with the VM on the destination host. Responsive to determining that the one or more memory pages have been allocated on the destination host, the hypervisor on the destination host initiates migration of the VM from the source host to the destination host.
US11474846B2	Controller for bridging database architectures A method of bridging a first database and a second database. The method includes maintaining a state machine representing a state of a virtual node in the first database, wherein the state of the virtual node conforms to a native protocol for native nodes of the first database, said native protocol of the first database differing from a foreign protocol of the second database. The method further includes receiving an incoming message for the virtual node from one of the native nodes according to the native protocol, and based on the incoming message, accessing the second database. The method further includes updating the state of the virtual node based on the incoming message according to the native protocol, and based on the state of the virtual node as updated, sending an outgoing message to one or more of the native nodes according to the native protocol.
US11474842B2	Integration application creator design Application generation and integration application generation methods are disclosed. An application generation function includes automatically providing a set of software artifacts to an application developer that may be used as an aid to providing an application with augmented capabilities for an end-user. The augmented capabilities configured to adhere to certain rules regarding certification criteria and requirements of a multi-tenant cloud infrastructure. Generated applications and plug-in capabilities may further be required to meet certification criteria applicable to an application store hosted within a cloud infrastructure.
US11474840B1	Computing device and related methods providing virtual session launching from previously cached assets A computing device may include a memory and a processor configured to cooperate with the memory to run a browser configured to perform a sequence to obtain an asset and display a user interface for launching a virtual session using the asset. The processor may further run code configured to determine a failure of the browser to complete the sequence, and cause the browser to display the user interface for launching the virtual session using a previously cached version of the asset responsive to the failure of the browser to complete the sequence.
US11474838B2	Modifying content interface based upon level of activity One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for modifying content interfaces based upon levels of activity are provided. For example, a content interface may be displayed using a device. First activity performed using the first content interface may be detected. An activity profile associated with the device may be generated based upon the first activity. The first activity profile may be indicative of a first level of activity associated with the device. Second activity performed using the first content interface may be detected. It may be determined that a difference between the first level of activity and the second level of activity is greater than a threshold difference. Responsive to determining that the difference is greater than the threshold difference, the content interface may be modified to a modified version of the content interface associated with an exhaustion management mode.
US11474835B2	Replacing DevOps tools in DevOps toolchains The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for replacing DevOps tools in DevOps toolchains. A user selection of a replacement DevOps platform tool associated with a DevOps platform category is received. Configuration information for the DevOps platform, including cloud service provider profile information and existing tool profile information is accessed. The existing tool is removed from the DevOps platform in accordance with the existing tool profile information, the DevOps platform category, and the service provider profile information. A replacement tool and replacement tool profile information are accessed. The replacement tool is deployed to the DevOps platform in accordance with the replacement tool profile information, the DevOps platform category, and the cloud service provider profile information.
US11474834B2	Removing DevOps tools from DevOps toolchains The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for removing DevOps tools from DevOps toolchains. A user selection requesting DevOps tool deletion is received. A snapshot of a tool image corresponding to the DevOps tool is taken. Cloud service provider profile information and tool profile information corresponding to the tool image are accessed. The DevOps tool is deleted from a DevOps platform, including removing the tool image, in accordance with the cloud service provider profile information and the tool profile information. A tool registry is updated to indicate removal of the tool image from the DevOps platform. The snapshot is stored and retained in accordance with a time period specified in rollback settings.
US11474831B2	Application startup control method and control device The present disclosure relates to application startup control methods and control devices. One example method includes receiving information that is sent by a first application and that is used to trigger startup of a second application, determining, based on at least one of the information of the first application and a currently available resource amount of a system, whether to restrict the startup of the second application, where the information of the first application is used to indicate an importance degree of the first application in the system, and restricting the startup of the second application in response to determining to restrict the startup of the second application.
US11474829B2	Customizing program logic for booting a system A technique for generating a customized program logic for booting a target system includes determining the hardware devices operatively connected with the target system. A list of identifiers of the determined hardware devices is sent to a server system. The server system selects from a set of drivers for each of the device identifiers in the list at least one driver operable to control the identified device to generate a sub-set of said set of drivers. The server system retrieves a core program logic being free of any drivers of the target system and sends the core program logic and the driver sub-set to the target system. The target system creates the customized program logic using the combination of the core program logic and the driver sub-set.
US11474826B1	Boot image file having a global partition for data processing engines of a programmable device Some examples described herein relate to a boot image file. In an example, a design system includes a processor and a memory, storing instruction code, coupled to the processor. The processor is configured to execute the instruction code to compile an application to generate a boot image file. The boot image file is capable of being loaded onto and executed by a programmable device that comprises data processing engines (DPEs). The boot image file has a format comprising a platform loader and manager (PLM) and partitions. The PLM comprises code capable of being executed by a controller of the programmable device to load the partitions onto the programmable device. Each of the partitions comprises a bitstream, executable code, data, or a combination thereof. The partitions collectively include a single global partition that comprises DPE partitions that are capable of being loaded onto one or more of the DPEs.
US11474821B1	Processor dependency-aware instruction execution In an approach to processor dependency-aware instruction execution, responsive to a new instruction being issued to an instruction issue queue in a processor, a future dependency count is incremented for each instruction of a plurality of instructions in the instruction issue queue that has a dependency on the new instruction. The plurality of instructions in the instruction issue queue are prioritized based on the future dependency count. The highest priority instruction of the plurality of instructions in the instruction issue queue is issued.
US11474818B2	Methods and systems for managing agile development Aspects of the present disclosure provide systems for managing product development that include receiving development data. The systems record an amount of time spent developing one or more project features; calculate, based at least in part on development data and the amount of time spent developing the feature, business momentum; and calculate, based on certain development data, project agility and market agility.
US11474815B2	FPGA dynamic reconfiguration method, apparatus, device and readable storage medium A field programmable gate array (FPGA) dynamic reconfiguration method, apparatus, device and readable storage medium are provided. The technical solution includes: performing board support package (BSP) flat compilation on a target project to obtain a static region; performing BSP generation and reconfiguration information compilation on the target project to obtain static information; revising the static region using the static information to obtain reconfiguration compilation version projects that meet timing and correspond to different reconfiguration compilation parameters, respectively; importing a preset heterogeneous acceleration kernel to the reconfiguration compilation version projects and then performing static compilation to obtain clock frequencies corresponding to the reconfiguration compilation version projects, respectively; and determining a target reconfiguration compilation version project with a clock frequency meeting performance requirements using the clock frequencies, and obtaining a dynamic reconfiguration compilation version project file. The dynamic reconfiguration compilation version project file obtained in this technical solution ensures that the static region can meet the timing, and also enables an operating clock of the heterogeneous acceleration kernel to meet the performance requirements for heterogeneous acceleration.
US11474812B1	Automated data store access source code review A computer-implemented automated review method for source code files seeking to access a data store comprises the steps of receiving a request to review data store access source code; determining computer files which include the data access source code; examining structured query language (SQL) source code files and determining compliance with non-syntax-related guidelines; examining data access object (DAO) source code files and determining compliance with guidelines for invoking SQL components within Java source code; examining configuration source code files and determining compliance with data store connection and object definition guidelines; examining configuration source code files and determining compliance with transaction-related guidelines; examining configuration source code files and determining compliance with datasource configuration guidelines; and issuing a halt signal if any of the guidelines are not followed.
US11474811B2	Deletion of delivered objects Data characterizing an object for deprecation and code characterizing a modification to an application is received at a code development system. The object is for deprecation and the application is deployed on a plurality of tenants of a production database management system. A first application patch is generated according to the received code. The first patch includes computer executable instructions that during deployment to a target system configure the target system to prevent further usage by tenants of the object for deprecation. The first application patch is deployed to the plurality of tenants. A second application patch is generated. The second application patch includes computer executable instructions that during deployment to the target system configure the target system to allow deletion of the object from the target system. The second application patch is deployed to the plurality of tenants. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.
US11474805B2	System capable of upgrading firmware in background and method for upgrading firmware in background A system capable of upgrading a firmware in the background and a method for upgrading a firmware in the background are provided. The method for upgrading the firmware in the background partitions the memory module of an electronic device, one user code sector is used to normally execute an initial firmware and an upgrade flow, and the other user code sector is used to store an upgrade firmware.
US11474804B2	Device management system A method including receiving, from a device management element or function of at least one transport and/or access device or function installed at a predefined location for which a local control is to be conducted, and storing device or function related data, forwarding the stored device or function related data to a centralized control element or function, receiving, from the centralized control element or function, and processing instruction data for the at least one transport and/or access device or function, and conducting a local device or function management control procedure for the at least one transport and/or access device or function according to a result of the processing of the instruction data.
US11474802B2	Information processing apparatus An information processing apparatus includes an acquisition section that acquires information regarding a version configuration indicating a version of one program held by each of plural processing devices or a combination of versions of plural programs thereof, from each of the plural processing devices, and a selection section that selects a specific version configuration from plural version configurations acquired by the acquisition section in accordance with a predetermined rule, in a case where version upgrade for a program held by a target processing device is performed.
US11474799B2	Providing code translation related to resilient distributed datasets in database systems The subject technology receives first code in a first programming language, the first code including a reference to a first dataset. The subject technology converting the first code to: second code in a second programming language different than the first programming language, and at least one data query in a second format different than the first programming language. Further the subject technology sends the converted first code and the at least one data query to a data system for execution.
US11474797B2	Generating closures from abstract representation of source code A device may receive source code and identify, based on the source code, an abstract syntax tree representing an abstract syntactic structure of the source code. Based on the abstract syntax tree, the device may identify a closure, the closure implementing a function based on at least a portion of the abstract syntax tree. In addition, the device may perform an action based on the closure.
US11474794B2	Generating mock services based on log entries Generating mock services based on log entries is disclosed herein. In some examples, a processor device of a computing device retrieves a plurality of log entries related to an error condition within a container platform. The processor device identifies a first pair of log entries that corresponds to a first request message received by a first service and a first response message sent by the first service, where the first response message corresponds to the error condition. The processor device next identifies a second pair of log entries that corresponds to a second request message sent by the first service to a second service and a second response message received by the first service from the second service. Based on the second pair of log entries, the processor device generates a mock service that simulates functionality of the second service for use in subsequent testing of the first service.
US11474791B2	Method and apparatus for efficient multiplication to improve performance in computational machines A method and apparatus is disclosed for determining a stochastic binary string (SBS) representing a value based on the value represented in binary two's complement. Several different generators are disclosed for generating SBS strings, each being generated to have particular features that are advantageous under various conditions in which the string is to be multiplied with another SBS string. Several such generators can be presented and selected depending upon the particular values to be converted to SBS representation and the functions to be performed on those values.
US11474778B2	Audio track selection and playback An example system is configured to: (i) receive data indicating a command to play back, via a playback device of a media playback system, media content; (ii) based on the data indicating the command, detect a first playback condition comprising a first user identity; (iii) identify, from one or more user accounts associated with the playback device, a first user account corresponding to the first user identity; (iv) based at least on (1) the command and (2) one or more properties of the first user account, determine first media content for playback by the playback device; and (v) cause the playback device to play back the first media content.
US11474777B2	Audio track selection and playback An example system is configured to: (i) receive data indicating a command to play back, via a playback device of a media playback system, media content; (ii) based on the data indicating the command, detect a first playback condition comprising a first user identity; (iii) identify, from one or more user accounts associated with the playback device, a first user account corresponding to the first user identity; (iv) based at least on (1) the command and (2) one or more properties of the first user account, determine first media content for playback by the playback device; and (v) cause the playback device to play back the first media content.
US11474776B2	Display-based audio splitting in media environments A mechanism is described for facilitating display-based audio splitting in media environments, according to one embodiment. A method of embodiments, as described herein, includes receiving, at a computing device, a request to split audio streams associated with audio channels in communication with the computing device serving as a host device, wherein the audio streams are generated by one or more applications; selecting a split mode to facilitate splitting of the audio streams; and splitting the audio streams based on the split mode such that the audio streams are continuously mapped to the audio channels to adjust for delays and fine tuning.
US11474771B1	System and method for crowdsourcing and delivering media A system and method for crowdsourcing to generate religious media and presenting the religious media digitally. A religious scripture can be split into chapters, verses, and the like parts. A set of parts of the religious scripture can be presented to users for selecting a part that has to composed. Thereafter, a selected artist can compose the selected part of the religious scripture. Also, disclosed is a user interface that allows the users to interactively enjoy the religious media on their electronic devices.
US11474770B2	Multi-view network bridge device A multi-view (MV) network bridge device includes an upstream interface, multiple downstream interfaces, and a controller. The controller receives, from the upstream interface, a specification of one or more viewing zones and a specification of one or more content streams. Also, the controller sends, on at least one of the downstream interfaces, at least a subset of each of the specifications received from the upstream interface. The upstream interface may be coupled to a computer that provides the specifications. Each of the downstream interfaces may be coupled to a different MV display panel. One of the downstream interfaces may be coupled to an MV display panel that is coupled to another MV display panel. One of the downstream interfaces may be coupled to an upstream interface of another MV network bridge device having a downstream interface coupled to an MV display panel.
US11474766B2	Adaptive interpage delays An example method includes maintaining, by a processing resource associated with a finisher communicatively coupled to a printer, an interpage delay table, the interpage delay table storing an interpage delay value for each of a plurality of page attribute combinations. The method further includes processing, by the finisher, a job based at least in part on a particular interpage delay value stored in the interpage delay table for an identified page attribute combination.
US11474765B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing system, and non-transitory computer readable medium An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to: acquire work instruction information stored in a specific folder and target information that is a target of image formation and that corresponds to the work instruction information; change an order of the acquired work instruction information such that the target information corresponding to the work instruction information are subjected to the image formation in a predetermined order; and perform a process of sequentially storing the work instruction information the order of which is changed in a target folder from which an image forming apparatus takes information that is the target of the image formation.
US11474764B2	Image forming apparatus that predicts maintenance time, management apparatus, management system, and control method therefor A management system capable of managing an apparatus with high accuracy at low cost without deteriorating productivity. The management system includes an image forming apparatus and a management apparatus that are communicatively connected. The image forming apparatus includes an obtainment unit that obtains data for items to which priorities are given, a first storage unit that stores the data, a transmission unit that transmits the data to the management apparatus, and an update unit that updates the priorities of the items according to a notification from the management apparatus. The management apparatus includes a second storage unit that stores data from the image forming apparatus, a determination unit that determines whether interpolation of defective data is possible for the items, a change unit that changes the priorities of the items according to possibility of the interpolation, and a notification unit that notifies of the priorities of the changed items.
US11474761B1	Printing system and methods to enable imposition using a digital front end A printing system includes a printing device having an embedded digital front end (DFE) and at least one client device that sends print jobs to the printing device. The embedded DFE provides imposition functionality to define imposition settings for a job file. The DFE downloads the job file, a user interface, and an imposition engine to the client device. The client device uses the user interface to enter imposition settings and instructions that are applied to the job file. A visual representation can be made within the user interface to show the imposition setting. After imposition operations are complete, the client device uploads the imposed job file and an imposition template of the imposition settings to the DFE. The embedded DFE stores the imposed job file and the imposition template.
US11474759B2	Image forming apparatus providing distributed rendering service An image forming apparatus is provided. The image forming apparatus includes a printing engine, memory to store information indicating correspondences of a plurality of file types and uniform resource identifier (URI) addresses of rendering subjects to render printing data of each file type of the plurality of file types in correspondence to each of a plurality of external apparatuses, a communication device to receive a file by a direct printing function method from an external apparatus, and a processor to identify the type of the received file, determine a URI address corresponding to the identified file type and the external apparatus, according to the information indicating correspondences, control the communication device to transmit the received file to the determined URI address, and receive, from the determined URI address, rendered data corresponding to the file.
US11474758B2	Intelligent seal with cloud computing-based anti-forgery capability, enables printing the seal with degree rotation which improving printing speed and efficiency An intelligent seal with cloud computing-based anti-forgery capability and a method for using the same. In various embodiments, the seal is provided with a special-shaped anti-forgery mark. All data files and log files are stored collectively at a seal management cloud platform, thereby achieving anti-forgery through cloud computing at the cloud platform, preventing theft and tampering of user data and seal data, allowing real-time query of seal usage information, and enabling third-party verification and anti-forgery of the seal information.
US11474757B2	Information processing apparatus and method for controlling the same A method for controlling an information processing apparatus includes a notifying step of, if an error is occurring in a printing apparatus under non-completion of an initial setting process for the printing apparatus when a predetermined program is operating on the information processing apparatus, executing a notification process for notifying a user of the error occurring in the printing apparatus on the basis of error information, the initial setting process being a process executed in response to the user turning on the printing apparatus for a first time after the printing apparatus is unpacked, and not executing the notification process if an error is occurring in the printing apparatus under completion of the initial setting process for the printing apparatus when the predetermined program is operating on the information processing apparatus.
US11474755B2	Non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing computer-executable instructions for information processing device, and method of controlling information processing device Non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores computer-executable instructions which cause, when executed, a controller of an information processing device to obtain a list of printers registered with an operating system installed to the information processing device, obtaining a list of print programs installed in the information processing device, store identifiers of the list of printers and the list of the print programs as obtained in a memory, detect whether a first user operation is input through an inputting device of the information processing device, when input of the first user operation is detected, extract one of the printers in the list of printers and print programs in the list of print programs stored in the memory and setting the extracted one of the printers and the print programs to the output destination, and when the output destination is one of the print programs, start the print program.
US11474751B2	Storage apparatus and data processing method therefor A storage apparatus configures a second transfer unit of data based on a zHL read request from a transfer unit of data based on a fiber connect read request, calculates a warranty code for the data of the second transfer unit, stores the data and the warranty code in a memory; after receiving a read request based on zHL, transfers the data together with the warranty code to a host computer if it is determined that the data of the second transfer unit, which is a target of the read request, exists in the memory; and sends a notice of an error of the read request to the host computer when the data of the second transfer unit, which is the target of the read request based on zHL, does not exist in the memory, wherein the host computer which has received the notice outputs a read request.
US11474748B2	Compound feature generation in classification of error rate of data retrieved from memory cells A memory sub-system configured to: measure a plurality of sets of signal and noise characteristics of a group of memory cells in a memory device; determine a plurality of optimized read voltages of the group of memory cells from the plurality of sets of signal and noise characteristics respectively; generate features from the plurality of sets of signal and noise characteristics, including at least one compound feature generated from the plurality of sets of signal and noise characteristics; generate, using the features, a classification of a bit error rate of data retrievable from the group of memory cells; and control an operation to read the group of memory cells based on the classification.
US11474746B2	Refresh management for DRAM A memory controller interfaces with a dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The memory controller selectively places memory commands in a memory interface queue and transmits the memory commands from the memory interface queue to a memory channel coupled to at least one dynamic random access memory (DRAM). An activate counter is maintained related to a number of activate commands sent over the memory channel to a memory region of the DRAM. In response to the activate counter being at or above a designated threshold, an arbiter is signaled that a refresh command should be sent to the memory region. In response to a designated condition, a value of the activate counter is adjusted by a total number based on a first fixed number and second varying number selected with one of random selection and pseudo-random selection.
US11474741B1	Storage device write barriers Technologies are provided for supporting storage device write barriers. A host computer can be configured to transmit a write barrier command to a storage device to indicate that one or more data access commands should be processed before one or more other data access commands are processed. For example, a host computer can transmit one or more data access commands to a storage device. The host computer can then transmit a write barrier command to the storage device. The storage device can be configured to receive the write barrier command and to associate a write barrier with the one or more data access commands. The host computer can continue to transmit additional data access commands to the storage device. However, the storage device will not process the additional data access commands until after the one or more data access commands associated with the write barrier have been processed.
US11474740B2	Memory system and memory controller Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a memory system and a memory controller, in which data input/output terminals in different data input/output terminal groups corresponding to different channels may be arranged adjacent to each other, thereby preventing skew of a signal occurring during data input/output operations and interference between different signals and reducing the cost required for implementing the memory system.
US11474732B2	Security system, host system, and backup method Backup data equivalent to the maximum number of generations to be held can be secured even when backup data is locked. When locking of prohibiting overwrite of one or more storage areas is performed, a backup server prepares a new backup management table and uses the backup management table and an archive management table, which is the past backup management table, to store the backup data equivalent to the maximum number of generations to be held into a storage system.
US11474731B1	Methods and systems for eventually-complete backups Disclosed are techniques that provide for eventually-complete backups, and restoration thereof. For example, such methods, computer program products, and computer systems can include initiating a backup operation (where the backup operation is configured back up a dataset), detecting termination of the backup operation, detecting termination of the backup operation, and determining whether the backup operation backed up the dataset completely. In response to a determination that the backup operation did not backup the dataset completely, generating an indication that the backup is not complete. In response to a determination that the backup operation did not backup the dataset completely, generating an indication that the backup is complete.
US11474728B2	Data storage volume record management for application-level recovery Provided are a computer program product, system and method for data storage volume record management for application-level recovery in accordance with the present description. In one embodiment, logical volume movement is addressed when performing enterprise application recovery. In one embodiment, a host-based recovery product in accordance with the present description, can detect logical volume movement from one physical device to another and proactively prevent application level recovery that potentially may result in data loss. In one embodiment, a time-based capturing of pairings of logical and physical volume identifiers or descriptors within storage configuration records and sub-records are used to surgically recover volumes of an application from enterprise level protection copy of physical media. This history of pairings facilitates many types of logical volume to physical media remapping, such as the regular migration of data to replacement storage controllers which can occur at various times.
US11474726B2	Memory system, memory controller, and operation method thereof Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a memory system, a memory controller, and an operation method thereof, in which a data storage space of a memory device is divided into N namespaces, and in which each namespace is controlled so as to share a super memory block with other namespaces or to occupy the same exclusively, thereby minimizing an increase in the time taken to format each of a plurality of namespaces while efficiently storing data in a plurality of namespaces.
US11474725B2	Storage system and storage control method In a multi-node storage system, a node's capacity has an upper limit, and capacities provided by nodes are smaller than a capacity of a global pool. A volume having a capacity larger than the capacity of one node is created by the node. A write error occurs when an amount of data larger than the capacity of the node is written. A storage system reduces the frequency of such a write error. A global pool is based on a plurality of local pools of a plurality of storage nodes that constitute a node group. In any of the storage nodes, a capacity relationship is maintained where a used capacity of a volume created by the storage node is equal to or less than an available capacity of a local pool of the storage node. A storage management unit manages the node group and selects the storage node.
US11474723B2	Storage device and operating method thereof The storage device includes: a memory device including a plurality of user blocks and a system block; a buffer memory for storing a physical-to-logical table, and a memory controller for controlling the memory device to update map data stored in the system block, based on the physical-to-logical table, and to store the updated map data in the system block, after logical addresses of the physical-to-logical table are all allocated.
US11474720B1	Systems and methods for implementing a custom heap memory manager to optimize compute kernel performance Disclosed is a heap memory manager that manages an entry and a removal of data from a single allocated block of memory. The heap memory manager may receive a set of nodes from a tree-based representation of a point cloud or another image, may allocate a single block of memory for processing and/or rendering the set of nodes, may assign each node of the set of nodes to an exclusive range of addresses within the single block of memory, and may upload data of each of the set of nodes to the single block of memory in the exclusive range of addresses assigned to each node. A controller may then invoke a compute kernel with one or more compute kernel instances processing an address range that is different than the exclusive range of addresses assigned to each node of the set of nodes.
US11474719B1	Combining the metadata and data address spaces of a distributed storage object via a composite object configuration tree Techniques for combining the metadata and data address spaces of a distributed storage object are provided. In one set of embodiments, a distributed storage system can receive a request to provision a storage object. In response, the distributed storage system can create, in accordance with an erasure coding scheme, one or more capacity components for holding data of the storage object; create, in accordance with a mirroring scheme having an equivalent level of fault tolerance as the erasure coding scheme, one or more metadata components for holding metadata of the storage object; and create a composite object configuration tree for the storage object that includes first and second subtrees, where the first subtree comprises an indication of the mirroring scheme and references to the one or more metadata components, and where the second subtree comprises an indication of the erasure coding scheme and references to the one or more capacity components.
US11474717B2	Memory systems having semiconductor memory modules therein that support page fault processing Memory systems include a first semiconductor memory module and a processor. The processor is configured to access the first semiconductor memory module by units of a page, and further configured to respond to an occurrence of a page fault in a specific page, which is associated with a virtual address corresponding to an access target, by adjusting a number of pages and allocating pages in the first semiconductor memory module corresponding to the adjusted number of the pages, which are associated with the virtual address.
US11474715B2	Storage system configuration change tracking for root cause/troubleshooting Architectures and techniques are described that can monitor or track change to storage system configuration. Changes to the configuration that are determined to be statistically significant in potentially affecting and/or causing performance issues of the storage system can be specifically tracked. Such can be accomplished by generating a hash data of the configuration data and sorting that hash data to data buckets based on a similarity score to other hash data of other storage systems.
US11474710B2	Application-specific memory scaling in multi-device systems One aspect of the current disclosure provides a method for utilizing a plurality of memories associated with a plurality of devices in a computer system. The method includes: receiving an application-specific data set for executing a ray tracing application employing the devices; determining whether the data set is fully replicable in each memory; when the data set is not fully replicable in any of the memories, determining a maximum amount of the data set that is replicable in each memory while distributing a remaining amount of the data set across the memories; and identifying, based on application-specific information of the ray tracing application, a first subsection of the data set that corresponds to the maximum amount of the data set and a second subsection of the data set that corresponds to the remaining amount of the data set, wherein the first subsection is accessed more frequently than the second subsection.
US11474708B2	Memory system for handling a bad block and operation method thereof A memory system includes a memory device including plural non-volatile memory blocks and a controller configured to determine whether a first memory block among the plural non-volatile memory blocks is re-usable after the first memory block is determined to be a bad block and copy second block information associated with a second memory block including a second program sequence number within a set range of a first program sequence number in the first memory block to first block information of the first memory block.
US11474705B2	Power management integrated circuit with embedded address resolution protocol circuitry Disclosed is a power management integrated circuit with embedded address resolution protocol functionality. In one embodiment, a device is disclosed comprising a data storage device; and an address resolution protocol (ARP) state machine communicatively coupled to the data storage device and included within a power management integrated circuit (PMIC), the ARP state machine configured to assign an address to the data storage device and validate requests for data stored in the data storage device received over a bus.
US11474704B2	Target path selection for storage controllers A RAID controller attached to a storage network can detect the presence of multiple pathways to the same physical storage device. A path collection module can dynamically maintain all valid pathways to all attached storage devices. A path selection module can automatically and dynamically balance and rebalance desired paths to each storage device so as to simultaneously optimize data flow and provide continuity of I/O service throughout the attached storage network.
US11474698B2	Reset verification in a memory system by using a mode register Methods, systems, and devices for reset verification in a memory system are described. In some examples, a memory device may perform a reset operation and set a mode register to a first value based on performing the reset operation. The first value may be associated with a successful execution of the reset command. The memory device may transmit an indication to a host device based on determining the first value. The host device may determine from the received indication or from the first value stored in the mode register that the first value is associated with the successful execution of the reset command. Thus, the memory device, or the host device, or both may be configured to verify whether the reset operation is successful.
US11474697B2	Opportunistic data analytics using memory bandwidth in disaggregated computing systems Various embodiments for optimizing memory bandwidth in a disaggregated computing system, by a processor device, are provided. Respective memory devices are assigned to respective processor devices in the disaggregated computing system, the disaggregated computing system having at least a pool of the memory devices and a pool of the processor devices. An analytic function is performed on data resident in the pool of the memory devices using memory bandwidth not currently committed to a primary compute task.
US11474694B2	Display control method for sliding block in touch screen A display control method for a sliding block in a touch screen. The display control method includes: determining whether a sliding block is in a static state; detecting a region, in a touch screen, where the sliding block is located; setting the icon of the sliding block according to the detection result and the state of the sliding block; if the sliding block is currently in a static state, determining whether a touch point of the touch screen is on the sliding block, and if yes, displaying the icon of the sliding block in brightened fashion; if the sliding block is currently in a static state and the touch point is on the sliding block, playing a touch prompt tone; and detecting whether the sliding block is being dragged, and if yes, playing a drag prompt tone.
US11474692B2	Electronic device including display on which execution screen for multiple applications is displayed, and method for operation of electronic device The present invention provides an electronic device including a display and a processor operationally connected with the display to control the display. The processor displays a first execution screen corresponding to a first application on a main region, displays a second execution screen corresponding to a second application, on a first sub-region among a plurality of sub-regions displaying execution screens corresponding to a plurality of applications other than the first application, and increases a size of the first sub-region based on an input to the second application to display the increased first sub-region as an expanded first sub-region. The expanded first sub-region is overlapped with at least a portion of the main region and/or at least a portion of a second sub-region which is a sub-region other than the first sub-region, and the expanded first sub-region is visually displayed as an upper layer than the main region and the second sub-region. In addition to the above, various embodiments identified through the specification are possible.
US11474691B2	Method for displaying a virtual keyboard on a mobile terminal screen A method for displaying a virtual keyboard layout to be used for responding to a received message on a mobile terminal. The method includes: analyzing the received message by a processing unit of the mobile terminal, so as to search for a contextual parameter associated with the received message; selecting, by the processing unit, a virtual keyboard layout, among a set of virtual keyboard layouts displayable on a screen of the mobile terminal, as a function of the result of the search for a contextual parameter associated with the received message; and displaying the selected virtual keyboard layout on the screen.
US11474689B2	Method and apparatus for obtaining content The disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for obtaining content, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. In response to detecting an end of a swiping on a page, the electronic device obtains a swiping speed of the swiping. The electronic device determines an object positioned by the swiping in the page based on the swiping speed and page parameters of the page, and obtains and displays content of the object.
US11474686B2	Method and device for implementing screen capture, and storage medium Disclosed are a method and a device for implementing screenshot, and a storage medium. The method includes: when a trigger condition is satisfied, a terminal entering a screenshot mode; and when the terminal detects a touch action after entering the screenshot mode, the terminal capturing, according to the touch action, part or all of the contents of a screen.
US11474684B2	Systems for modifying finger sensations during finger press input events A user may provide finger press input to a surface such as a touch sensitive input surface. The input surface may be formed from a two-dimensional touch sensor overlapping a display of an electronic device. The electronic device and an associated device such as a finger-mounted device may form a system for gathering the finger press input from the user. A sensor may be used in monitoring when the finger-mounted device and a user's finger in the device approach the input surface of the electronic device. In response to detection of the finger near the input surface, actuators in the finger-mounted device may squeeze the finger inwardly to cause a finger pad on the finger to protrude outwardly towards the input surface, thereby softening impact between the finger and the input surface. The electronic device may also have an array of components to repel the finger-mounted device.
US11474681B2	Controlling electronic devices by operating head mounted display An immersive head-mounted display (IHMD) system includes an IHMD that is communicatively coupled to a control device. The IHMD includes a hardware data receiving component operable to receive data indicative of data generated by the one or more electronic appliances from the control device. The IHMD includes a processing unit further operative to: modify, based on selection of one or more electronic appliances, the graphical user interface to display modifiable settings of the selected one or more electronic appliances; update the modified graphical user interface based on requested changes to the modifiable settings; and transmit, via a hardware transmitting component to the control device, setting data to the selected electronic appliance, wherein the setting data is data obtained from the modified settings.
US11474677B2	Assisting users in visualizing dimensions of a product A computer readable medium for sizing a product includes instructions, that when executed by at least one processor, cause a computing device to: retrieve from a webpage information on a product including product dimensions; present on a display of a client device a graphical button that upon access by a user activates a camera for capturing an image of an object positioned at a focal distance from the camera, the object having a surface; prompt the user to enter boundary information of an imaginary housing to be placed on the surface; generate the imaginary housing dimensions in two dimensions (2D) based on the boundary information and the focal distance; and determine whether the product fits within the imaginary housing by comparing the product dimensions against the imaginary housing dimensions.
US11474674B2	Devices, methods, and graphical user interfaces for interacting with user interface objects corresponding to applications While displaying a first user interface, in response to detecting a first user input that is directed to a respective location in the first user interface, if the respective location corresponds to a location of a first user interface object that includes application content corresponding to a first application and is preconfigured with one or more predetermined configuration options and the first user input is a first type of input, a computer system displays first controls for changing the one or more configuration options for the first user interface object. If the respective location corresponds to the location of the first user interface object and the first user input is a second type of input, the computer system displays, in a respective user interface different from the first user interface, the first user interface object with the one or more predetermined configuration options.
US11474672B2	Electronic devices and methods for selecting and displaying multimodal content Disclosed is a method implemented in software for providing digital multimodal content to a first user of an electronic device. The method includes displaying digital multimedia content to a first user, determining a digital multimodal content to be provided to the first user based on a demographic information, a psychographic information or a preference of the first user. The method may include receiving an input from the first user on a graphical user interface element that is displayed along with multimedia content, and may include triggering playback of the digital multimodal content in response to the first user performing actions on the graphical user interface element. The method has particular advantages as a method of providing a customized user-experience for a prospective or possible real estate transaction.
US11474670B2	Device and non-transitory computer readable medium for switching display of conversation partner to display of device designated by user An information processing device includes a controller that, when a user gives an instruction to use a device to a conversation partner on an interface for making a conversation with the conversation partner, switches a display of the conversation partner who is responding, to a display of the device. In a further modification of the invention, the controller may switch the conversation partner who is responding, to the device, in addition to the switch of the display.
US11474669B2	Operating unit and method of setting a parameter of a functional unit of a motor vehicle An operating unit for operating a plurality of functional units of a motor vehicle includes a screen display unit and an input unit. The input unit has at least two selection elements for selecting one of the functional units and has a setting element for making a setting on a selected functional unit. Furthermore, the operating unit is configured to display a setting state of a selected functional unit as a pop-up on the screen display unit. A method of setting a parameter of a functional unit of a motor vehicle is also provided.
US11474666B2	Content presentation and interaction across multiple displays A first electronic device with a touch-enabled display establishes a wireless connection with a second electronic device that controls display of a user interface on a second display. The first electronic device displays a first user interface on the touch-enabled display, the first user interface including a first affordance corresponding to first media content. While displaying the first user interface, the first electronic device detects a first user input at a location on the touch-sensitive display that corresponds to the first affordance in the first user interface. In response to detecting the first user input, the first electronic device transmits, to the second electronic device via the wireless connection, instructions enabling display of at least a portion of the first media content on substantially the entire second display controlled by the second electronic device.
US11474665B2	Multiple menus for use with a graphical user interface An approach for using multiple menus with a graphical user interface is disclosed. A multiple menu comprises a menu panel with two or more selection regions, each of which is associated with a base menu. A user requests the menu panel without selecting a menu object displayed on a display unit, such as by right-clicking. The menu panel is displayed along with one base menu, and other base menus are displayed by the user moving the cursor to another selection region. The user selects a menu item from a base menu to cause the application to execute the function associated with the menu item. The selection regions of the menu panel do not include information describing the content of the associated base menus. By arranging the base menus around the menu panel, cursor movement is minimized to improve user efficiency in using the application.
US11474664B2	Application icon moving method and electronic device An application icon moving method and an electronic device, where after a first application is installed in the electronic device, the electronic device displays an interface including an icon of the first application, when receiving a second operation from a user on the icon of the first application, the electronic device displays a management menu around the icon of the first application, where the management menu includes one or more of an identifier of a sub-screen of a home screen of the electronic device or an identifier of a folder included in a sub-screen. The electronic device receives a third operation from the user on a first identifier included in the management menu, and move, in response to the third operation, the icon of the first application to a sub-screen or a folder corresponding to the first identifier.
US11474663B2	Location-based search mechanism in a graphical user interface A social media platform provides a map-based graphical user interface (GUI) for accessing social media content submitted for public accessibility via the social media platform supported by the map-based GUI. The GUI includes a map providing interactive location-based searching functionality in that selection of a target location by the user in the GUI, such as by tapping or clicking at the target location, triggers a search for social media content having geo-tag data indicating geographic locations within a geographical search area centered on the target location.
US11474660B2	Techniques for transitioning from a first navigation scheme to a second navigation scheme Techniques for gradually transitioning a user to a second navigation scheme while using a first navigation scheme in a 3D design application that generates and displays a 3D virtual environment. The design application initially implements the first navigation scheme and a set of function tools of the standard navigation scheme. The design application monitors for a set of patterns of navigation actions during use of the first-person navigation scheme, each pattern being performed more efficiently when using the standard navigation scheme. Upon detecting a pattern using the first-person navigation scheme, the design application may switch to the standard navigation scheme. Also, upon detecting selection of a function tool, the design application may switch to the standard navigation scheme during use of the function tool. When the function tool is closed, the design application may switch back to the first-person navigation scheme.
US11474659B2	System and methods for device interaction using a pointing device and attention sensing device A system and methods are provided to manage gestures and positional data from a pointing device, considering an attention sensing device with known accuracy characteristics. The method uses the state of the user's attention and the pointing device data as input, mapping them against predefined regions on the device's screen(s). It then uses both the mapping results and raw inputs to affect the device, such as sending instructions or moving the pointing cursor.
US11474655B2	Touch panel device and method for detection A touch panel device includes a plurality of transmission electrodes and a plurality of reception electrodes disposed in a sensing region on a substrate, the transmission electrodes and the reception electrodes forming a sensor cell, wherein the sensing region has a non-rectangle shape, a plurality of the sensor cells is arranged in the sensing region in a row direction and in a column direction, and each sensor cell has a region shape according to a shape of the sensing region such that number of the sensor cells in respective rows is the same and number of the sensor cells in respective columns is the same.
US11474652B2	Display device including button, bar, and volume sensors According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display panel, a cover member includes an opening which opposes the display panel and a sensor device provided around the opening in the cover member, and the sensor device includes a button portion includes a plurality of first sensors arranged at a first interval along a first direction, a bar portion includes plurality of second sensors arranged at a second interval along the first direction, the second sensors being smaller than the first sensors and a volume portion formed into a ring shape and including a plurality of third sensors arranged along a circumferential direction thereof.
US11474643B2	Position detection method, and position detection device The position detection method includes projecting a detecting image on a projection surface from a projection section, taking, by an imaging section, an image of the projection surface in a first direction from the projection section in a situation in which the detecting image is projected on the projection surface and a pointing body touches the projection surface to thereby generate imaging data, and detecting a position of a touch portion by the pointing body on the projection surface based on the imaging data, wherein the detecting image represents a plurality of objects located in a matrix and the position of the touch portion is detected based on a positional relationship in the predetermined direction corresponding to a first direction of the plurality of objects represented by the imaging data.
US11474642B2	Touch restriction region for touch-sensitive display A touch-sensitive display device comprises a touch sensitive-display including display electrodes configured to detect proximity of input objects to the touch-sensitive display. A touch controller is configured to determine a two-dimensional position of a stylus touch input based on information from the plurality of display electrodes. An indication of a tilt angle and an azimuthal angle of the stylus is received. A touch restriction region is defined based at least on the two-dimensional position of the stylus touch input and the tilt and azimuthal angles of the stylus. Touch inputs within the touch restriction region are processed differently than touch inputs outside the touch restriction region.
US11474640B2	Touch sensitive processing apparatus and electronic system and method thereof for reducing interference from pixel refreshing A touch sensitive processing method for reducing interference from pixel refresh, comprising: sensing horizontal electrodes of a touch screen three times for gathering three sensing values, the sensing steps are separated by a time period; summing the three sensing values as sums; according to the sums, determining an external conductive object is disposed near a N-th horizontal electrode among the horizontal electrode of the touch screen; emitting driving signal from the N-th horizontal electrode and sensing the driving signal via vertical electrodes of the touch screen for gathering an N-th sensing array; and calculating a position of a touch event according to the N-th sensing array and the position of the N-th horizontal electrode.
US11474630B2	Display device having pressure sensors on side edges A display device includes: a display panel; an input sensing panel; a display flexible circuit board to control the display panel having an input sensing driving circuit electrically connected to the input sensing panel, the display flexible circuit board being connected to the display panel; and a first pressure sensor disposed adjacent to and extending along a first edge of the display panel, wherein the first pressure sensor is electrically connected to the input sensing driving circuit of the display flexible circuit board.
US11474629B2	Display device with touch detection including wire pitch in peripherial region A display device includes a substrate, first electrodes, second electrodes, and a driver. The first electrodes are disposed in a matrix (row-column configuration) in a display region of the substrate. The second electrodes are disposed in a peripheral region on the outside of the display region of the substrate. The driver supplies a drive signal to the first electrodes and the second electrodes. The first electrodes output detection signals corresponding to self-capacitance changes in the first electrodes. The second electrodes output detection signals corresponding to self-capacitance changes in the second electrodes.
US11474628B2	Touch display module, control method thereof and display device A touch display module, a display device and a method for controlling the touch display module to display a predetermined color in a screen-off state are provided. The touch display module includes a display module, a touch module and a circular polarizer which are sequentially stacked. The touch module includes a substrate. A predetermined included angle exists between a direction of a first phase difference generated by ambient light irradiating the substrate and a direction of a second phase difference generated by the ambient light irradiating the circular polarizer, the predetermined included angle makes a sum of the first phase difference and the second phase difference a predetermined phase difference. In a screen-off state of the touch display module, when the ambient light enters the touch display module, the predetermined phase difference enables only light with a predetermined color to be reflected from the touch display module.
US11474625B1	Pressure gesture A device may include a pressure sensor; a user interface including an input surface opposite to an underside of the user interface, where the underside is positioned near the pressure sensor; a controller; memory in communication with the controller and comprising programmed instructions that, when executed, cause the controller to detect a lower pressure input, simultaneously detect a higher pressure input, calculate a pressure differential between the lower pressure input and the higher pressure input, and move an object depicted in a display in communication with the controller based on the pressure differential.
US11474624B2	Vehicle user interface (UI) management According to one or more aspects, a system for vehicle user interface (UI) management includes an interface component, an operation component, a presentation logic, and a rendering component. The interface component may include a display portion located at a first position and an input portion located at a second position different than the first position. The input portion may receive one or more user inputs and include a touch sensitive portion, a first button, and a second button. The operation component may select one or more modes for a UI based on one or more of the user inputs. The presentation logic may generate one or more objects based on a selected mode and presence information associated with one or more of the user inputs. The rendering component may render one or more of the objects to form a composite image at the display portion.
US11474623B1	Stylus pens with batteries An example stylus pen may include a main body including a first battery and a writing tip attached to the main body. Further, the stylus pen may include a cap removably disposed on the main body to cover the writing tip. The cap may include a second battery. Furthermore, the stylus pen may include a controller to charge the first battery from the second battery.
US11474621B2	Low-power tilt-compensated pointing method and corresponding pointing electronic device An embodiment pointing method to generate screen-frame displacement data based on 3D-space movements of a pointing electronic device, comprises receiving a gravity vector (g), having components (gx, gy, gz) corresponding to respective projections of gravity acceleration ({right arrow over (g)}) on three axes (X, Y, Z) of a 3D reference system associated with the pointing electronic device, generated by a sensor-fusion algorithm from joint processing of an acceleration signal, indicative of acceleration acting on the pointing electronic device along the three axes, and of a gyroscope signal (Gyro), indicative of angular rate of rotation of the pointing electronic device around the three axes. The method further comprises implementing a roll-compensation of the gyroscope signal (Gyro) as a function of the gravity vector (g) to determine a roll-compensated gyroscope signal (Gyro′); and generating the screen-frame displacement data based on the roll-compensated gyroscope signal (Gyro′).
US11474620B2	Controller inversion detection for context switching A computer controller when in a normal orientation causes a first context of simulation play to be implemented. When inverted, the controller causes a second, different context of simulation play to be implemented.
US11474618B2	Communication link based on activity on a keyboard Examples of establishing a communication link based on an activity on a keyboard are described. In an example, the activity may be detected on the keyboard of a computing device. Based on the detection, the computing device may send a request to an input device for establishing a wireless communication link with the computing device. Upon receiving an acceptance of the request by the input device, the computing device may establish the wireless communication link with the computing device.
US11474615B2	Systems and methods for providing user interfaces in an intelligent television An intelligent television can provide various interfaces for navigating processes associated with providing content. The user interfaces include unique visual representations and organizations that allow the user to utilize the intelligent television more easily and more effectively. Particularly, the user interfaces pertain to the display of media content, electronic programming guide information, television content, and other content. Further, the user interfaces provide unique process of transitioning between the content.
US11474613B2	Gesture recognition device and method using radar A gesture recognition device and method using radar are proposed. The gesture recognition device includes: a signal receiving unit for receiving a radar signal reflected by a gesture of a user; a clutter removing unit for removing clutter from the signal received by the signal receiving unit; and a signal magnitude variance acquiring unit for acquiring the variance of a signal magnitude from a reflection signal from which the clutter has been removed. The proposed device and method have an advantage of enabling a gesture to be recognized with performance that is robust to changes in distance and direction between a user and a radar sensor.
US11474611B2	Method and apparatus for processing sensor data In one embodiment, the method includes obtaining a plurality of sensor data items, each specifying a set of values determined from at least one sensor; and training, based on the plurality of sensor data items, a machine learning model configured for classifying sensor data items. The machine learning model includes a data adaptation part configured for determining a modified sensor data item based on an input sensor data item, an encoder configured for determining encoded features based on the modified sensor data item, a decoder configured for determining a decoded sensor data item based on the encoded features, representing an estimation of the input sensor data item, and a classifier configured for determining a class associated with the input sensor data item. The training the machine learning model includes updating parameters of the data adaptation part based on the input sensor data item and the corresponding decoded sensor data item, while maintaining the encoder, the decoder and the classifier frozen.
US11474610B2	Systems and methods for generating dynamic obstacle collision warnings for head-mounted displays A system includes one or more sensors configured to detect first motion data of a head mounted display (HMD) and second motion data of a hand device associated with the HMD. The system includes processing circuitry configured to identify one or more obstacles in an environment around the HMD. The processing circuitry is configured to provide, using the HMD, display data representing a warning regarding potential collision with the one or more obstacles in response to at least one of the first motion data or the second motion data and a distance between the HMD and the one or more obstacles or the hand device and the one or more obstacles.
US11474609B1	Systems and methods for haptic equalization The disclosed computer-implemented method may include determining, by at least one physical processor of a haptic device, driving signal data. The haptic device comprises a first haptic actuator exhibiting a first frequency response characteristic, and a second haptic actuator exhibiting a second frequency response characteristic different from the first frequency response characteristic. The processor may also generate first and second driving signals by applying first and second pre-processing functions to the driving signal data, respectively. The second pre-processing function is different from the first pre-processing function and the second driving signal is different from the first driving signal. The processor may also drive the first and second haptic actuators by supplying the first and second driving signals to the first and second haptic actuators, respectively. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11474607B2	Virtual, augmented, or mixed reality device A portable virtual, augmented, or mixed reality device, including: a mount intended to be worn on a user's head; a display screen attached to the mount and intended to be arranged in front of one of the user's eyes; a plurality of ultrasound transducers attached to the mount; and a control circuit configured to control the display screen to display images, and the ultrasound transducers to generate, in air, at a distance from the mount, a pressure distribution detectable by the user's hand to obtain a haptic effect.
US11474603B2	Extended reality grasp controller In example implementations, an apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a body portion and a plurality of legs movably coupled to the body portion. The body portion is to rest on a backside of a hand of a user. Each one of the plurality of legs include a curved portion to fit between fingers of a user. Respective ends of the plurality of legs are to contact a palm of the user.
US11474602B2	Gameplay system with play augmented by merchandise A gameplay system for providing interactivity based on a piece of merchandise or another object held or worn by a player. The system includes an object identification assembly, which may be a modified computer vision system, that operates to sense, for a gameplay participant, the presence and identity of a particular augmenting object such as themed merchandise worn or held by a rider of a theme park ride. The sensing may be performed by detecting an on-and-off pattern of light emitted from the object. In response, the gameplay system selects or modifies the interactive features of gameplay associated with the participant based on the identified augmenting object. For example, the interactive features are selected from memory by the gameplay system controller to match a character associated with the augmenting object during any interactive gameplay. This allows the gameplay participant to choose their abilities or powers for gameplay.
US11474601B2	Sensor-based communication apparatus and method, and communication medium In a described embodiment, a sensor-based communication apparatus (100) is disclosed. The communication apparatus (100) comprises a plurality of sensor nodes (112) associated with respective unique pulse signatures (200) and adapted to communicate with respective sensors (113) with each sensor (113) configured to generate a sensory signal (113a) in response to a respective stimulus (113b). Each sensor node (112) is triggered, upon receipt of the corresponding sensory signal (113a), to transmit the associated unique pulse signature (200) independently and asynchronously through a transmission medium (110) shared by the sensor nodes (112), and the unique pulse signatures (200) transmitted by the sensor nodes (112) being a representation (300) of a stimulus event associated with the stimuli detected by the corresponding sensors (113). A method and a communication medium are also disclosed.
US11474599B2	Dynamic graphics rendering based on predicted saccade landing point A method for predicting eye movement in a head mounted display (HMD). The method including tracking movement of an eye of a user with a gaze tracking system disposed in the HMD at a plurality of sample points. The method including determining velocity of the movement based on the movement of the eye. The method including determining that the eye of the user is in a saccade upon the velocity reaching a threshold velocity. The method including predicting a landing point on the display of the HMD corresponding to a direction of the eye for the saccade.
US11474597B2	Light field displays incorporating eye trackers and methods for generating views for a light field display using eye tracking information A multiview autostereoscopic display includes a display area including an array of angular pixels, an eye tracker, and a processing system. Each angular pixel emits color that varies across a field of view of that angular pixel. The array of angular pixels displays different views in different viewing zones across the field of view of the display. The eye tracker detects the presence of the eyes of at least one viewer within specific viewing zones and produces eye tracking information including locations of the detected eyes within the specific viewing zones. The processing system renders a specific view for each detected eye based upon the location of the detected eye within the viewing zone with detected eyes, and generates control information for the array of angular pixels to cause the specific view for each detected eye to be displayed in the viewing zone in which that eye was detected.
US11474586B2	User-configurable person detection system, method and apparatus A system, method and apparatus for configuring a person detection sensor. The person detection sensor may limit its transmissions in accordance with a pre-configured dwell time. The person detection sensor may receive a new dwell time from a personal communication device. When the new dwell time is received, it is stored in memory and is then used to regulate the number of transmissions of the person detection sensor in accordance with the new dwell time.
US11474585B2	Wake-up control method and device for body control module A wake-up control method for a Body Control Module (BCM) includes: step S1 writing IDs and wake-up level information of all Micro Controller Unit (MCU) pins serving as an external wake-up source to a retention RAM; step S2, setting a wake-up detection timer, and triggering a system to enter a low power consumption mode; step S3, after a wake-up detection time set by the wake-up detection timer expires, enabling power supply to all MCU pins, setting the corresponding MCU pin as an input pin according to the pin ID information written in step S1, and acquiring level information of the input pin; and step S4, comparing the level information of the input pin with the wake-up level information written in step S1, if they are consistent, writing the ID of the input pin that is to serve as a wake-up source to the retention RAM and triggering the system to enter a normal operating mode, and if they are inconsistent, disabling the power supply to the MCU pin. A wake-up control device for a BCM is further provided. The wake-up control method and the wake-up control device for a BCM reduce selection requirements for MCU chips, and provide more flexible hardware pin allocation and design for a wake-up source.
US11474584B2	Semiconductor device having clock control circuit of adjusting speed of increasing clock frequency A semiconductor device includes a power supply; and a plurality of processor cores configured to operate with the power supply, wherein each of the plurality of processor cores includes a clock control circuit that decreases an own clock frequency used by an own processor core when detecting drop of a power supply voltage of the own processor core, and adjusts a speed at which the own clock frequency is increased according to a situation of a power supply voltage of another processor core among the plurality of processor cores.
US11474577B2	Device configuration-based thermal management control Cooling of an electronic device that includes a first portion and a second portion is provided. The first portion and the second portion are rotatable relative to each other. A first sensor measures a first temperature at a first location within or on the electronic device continuously or intermittently. A second sensor measures a second temperature at a second location within or on the electronic device continuously or intermittently. A processor identifies a first state of the electronic device or a second state of the electronic device. The processor controls operation of the electronic device based on the first measured temperature and the second measured temperature when the electronic device is in the identified first state and controls the operation of the electronic device based on the first measured temperatures but not based on the second measured temperatures when the electronic device is in the identified second state.
US11474576B1	Electrical device with thermally controlled performance An electrical device with thermally controlled performance is disclosed. The electrical device includes at least one die with a plurality of device components disposed upon or at least partially embedded within the die. The electrical device further includes a plurality of signal paths interconnecting the plurality of device components. The electrical device further includes a plurality of temperature sensors disposed upon or at least partially embedded within the die. The temperature sensors are configured to detect thermal loads at respective portions of the die. The electrical device further includes at least one controller disposed upon or at least partially embedded within the die. The controller is configured to adjust one or more operating parameters for one or more of the device components based on the thermal loads detected by the temperature sensors.
US11474575B2	Thermal management for head-worn computer Aspects of the present invention relate to thermal management systems for head-worn computers.
US11474574B2	Cooling apparatus A cooling apparatus that includes a base plate including two heat exchange units and a cover coupled to the base plate and enclosing the two heat exchange units. A recess is defined in the base plate and between the two heat exchange units. The cover and the base plate define a heat exchange chamber that includes the two heat exchange units. The cover has a first set of openings and a second set of openings, and is coupled to the base plate such that the first set of openings is above a first heat exchange unit and the second set of openings is above a second heat exchange unit. The cooling apparatus further includes a first pumping unit on the cover and over the first set of openings and a second pumping unit on the cover and over the second set of openings.
US11474572B2	Signal transmission apparatus and display apparatus The present disclosure illustrates a signal transmission apparatus and a display apparatus using the same. The signal transmission apparatus comprises a first flexible printed circuit board electrically connected to a display module and a system, and comprising a port; and a second flexible printed circuit board electrically connected to the display module, and comprising a port connection member, and the port connection member corresponding to the port. The second flexible printed circuit board is electrically connected to the first flexible printed circuit board through the port connection member and the port, and is further electrically connected to the system. The signal transmission apparatus is used to replace the conventional manner of soldering multiple circuit boards for connection, so as to prevent the variation during the soldering process, and reduce errors of the manufacturing process, and improve yield rate of the display product. Furthermore, compared with the soldering manner, the signal transmission apparatus of the present disclosure improves connection strength between multiple circuit boards.
US11474571B2	Display panel module and electronic device including multiple display panel modules A display panel module and an electronic device is provided, the display pane module including a plurality of display panel modules. According to the disclosure, an electronic device comprises: a housing, a cover glass, a plurality of display panels disposed adjacent to a rear surface of the cover glass in the housing, a plurality of first heat dissipation plates disposed adjacent to rear surfaces of the plurality of display panels in the housing, a plurality of power/data reception circuit boards disposed adjacent to rear surfaces of the plurality of first heat dissipation plates in the housing, a support configured to support at least a portion of the plurality of power/data reception circuit boards, and a power/data transmission circuit board having at least a portion contacting and supported by the support and spaced apart by a predetermined distance from the plurality of power/data reception circuit boards in a space provided by the support. The power/data transmission circuit board includes a plurality of first antennas corresponding to a plurality of second antennas included in each of the plurality of power/data reception circuit boards and a transmission resonator corresponding to a plurality of reception resonators included in each of the plurality of power/data reception circuit boards.
US11474569B2	Portable electronic device A portable electronic device includes a first body, a second body, a hinge mechanism, a spring, and a cable extending from the first body to the second body. The second body is connected to the first body through the hinge mechanism. The first body has a first pillar, a second pillar, and a third pillar. The second pillar is located between the first pillar and the third pillar. The spring is disposed in the first body as corresponding to the second pillar. The cable includes a first winding segment extending through a gap between the first pillar and the second pillar, a second winding segment extending through a gap between the second pillar and the spring, and a third winding segment extending through a gap between the second pillar and the third pillar. Two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the first body and the second winding segment.
US11474568B2	Offset hinge assembly for mobile compute devices A convertible mobile compute device comprises a lid, a base, and a hinge assembly coupled to the lid and the base. The hinge assembly includes a lid hinge bracket secured to the lid and configured to rotate about a lid hinge axis. The hinge assembly also includes a base hinge bracket secured to the base and configured to rotate about a base hinge axis. The lid hinge axis is offset from a centerline axis defined by the lid, and the base hinge axis is offset from a centerline axis defined by the base. As described herein, the offsetting of the hinge axes provides for a smaller a lid-to-base gap when the convertible mobile compute device is positioned in a closed mode relative to when the convertible mobile compute device is positioned in a tablet mode.
US11474564B2	Foldable display device and method of manufacturing foldable display device A foldable display device includes a flexible display module, a case, first and second support plates, and a first protective film. The flexible display module includes a display surface and a back surface opposing the display surface. The case is on the back surface and includes: a hinge portion, and first and second covers rotatably coupled to the hinge portion in first and second directions, respectively. The second direction is opposite the first direction. The first support plate is between the flexible display module and the first cover, and supports a first side portion of the flexible display module. The second support plate is between the flexible display module and the second cover, and supports a second side portion of the flexible display module. The first protective film is coupled between the first and second support plates, and covers the back surface exposed between the first and second support plates.
US11474560B2	Hinge configuration for an electronic device Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device, such as a notebook computer or laptop, that includes a circuit board coupled to a plurality of electronic components (which includes any type of components, elements, circuitry, etc.). The electronic device may also include a base portion and a lid portion coupled to the base portion at a hinge configured such that the base portion and the lid portion can rotate between an open configuration of the electronic device and a closed configuration of the electronic device. The lid portion can include at least one segment that is to raise at least a portion of the base portion in response to a rotation toward the open configuration (e.g., opening the lid portion to access a touchpad or a keyboard of the electronic device, or to see a display of the electronic device).
US11474557B2	Multichip timing synchronization circuits and methods In one embodiment, the present disclosure includes multichip timing synchronization circuits and methods. In one embodiment, hardware counters in different systems are synchronized. Programs on the systems may include synchronization instructions. A second system executes synchronization instruction, and in response thereto, synchronizes a local software counter to a local hardware counter. The software counter on the second system may be delayed a fixed period of time corresponding to a program delay on the first system. The software counter on the second system may further be delayed by an offset to bring software counters on the two systems into sync.
US11474551B1	Low-dropout linear regulator and control system A regulator includes an error amplification module, a first switch module, an adaptive conduction module, a second switch module and a feedback module. A first voltage difference between the second terminal and the third terminal of the first switch module is adjusted by the first switch module. The adaptive conduction module is used to adjust a second voltage difference between the second terminal and the third terminal of the second switch module. When the load current is less than a preset current threshold, the control voltage signal controls the first switch module to turn on, and the adaptive conduction module controls the second switch module to turn off. When the load current is greater than or equal to the preset current threshold, the control voltage signal controls the first switch module to turn on and controls the second switch module to be turned on through the adaptive conduction module.
US11474545B2	Thermal bypass valve A thermal bypass valve for diverting fluid, including an inlet, a chamber in fluid communication with the inlet, a bimetallic disc pivotably arranged in the chamber, a first outlet in fluid communication with the chamber, and a second outlet in fluid communication with the chamber, wherein the bimetallic disc is operatively arranged to, in a first state, divert fluid to the first outlet, and in a second state, when the fluid reaches a predetermined temperature, divert the fluid to the second outlet.
US11474543B2	Pressure balance valve An assembly for an ATIS that includes a tire inflation valve and a tire deflation valve, and further includes a safety valve that is configured to receive the tire pressure, deflate a tire when tire pressure is too high such as due to braking heat, road friction, ambient temperature, or other reasons. The safety valve prevents deflation of the tire through the deflation valve in the case of low source pressure, such as the pressure source fails or a leak in the source pressure system lines. The assembly is designed to be quickly serviced in the field, where the serviceable parts are very inexpensive. Multiple devices can be installed in parallel with the others, with one device per tire or tire set. The assembly can be a block configured to be attached to a hub cap of a vehicle. It also enables a sensor placement on the hub cap for hub temperature sensing as well as tire pressures sensing and reporting.
US11474532B2	Systems and methods for detecting anomalies in a vehicle system System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to improving the prediction efficiency of autonomous/semi-autonomous vehicles. In one embodiment, the system generates a provisional prediction according to sensor data from at least one sensor of a subject vehicle. The prediction can be associated with an aspect relating to operating the subject vehicle along a path. The system analyzes the provisional prediction in relation to a subsequent prediction about the aspect to determine a correspondence between the provisional prediction and the subsequent prediction. In response to determining that the correspondence satisfies an inaccuracy threshold, the system can store the provisional prediction and the sensor data associated with the provisional prediction to log potential inaccuracies in generating predictions based, at least in part, on the sensor data.
US11474531B2	Robots and robotic systems for fluid handling and transport of biodevices and applications of same A robot for transporting a biodevice from one place to another place, comprising a body for carrying the biodevice; a driving assembly for driving the body in omnidirectional motion; a sensing unit for sensing at least a position and orientation of the body; and a control unit coupled to the driving assembly and the sensing unit for generating one or more control signals based on at least the sensed position and orientation of the body to drive the driving assembly so as to move the body to a desired place and to arrive with the correct orientation.
US11474527B2	Moving apparatus, information processing apparatus, and method There is provided a moving apparatus which includes a control unit that executes traveling control of the moving apparatus, an upper unit that has an article storage unit, and a lower unit that houses the control unit and a drive unit. The upper unit has an upper sensor that detects an obstacle in surroundings at a position of at least one of an upper surface or a lower surface position, and the lower unit has a lower sensor that detects an obstacle in a proximity area of a traveling surface of the moving apparatus. The control unit inputs sensor detection information, detects an obstacle in surroundings of the moving apparatus, executes traveling control to avoid contact with the obstacle, and performs control to display a traveling route recognition display line that indicates a traveling route of the moving apparatus.
US11474525B2	Method and apparatus for method for dynamic multi-segment path and speed profile shaping The present application relates to determining a location of an object in response to a sensor output, generating a first vehicle path in response to the location of the object and a map data, determining an undrivable area within the first vehicle path, generating a waypoint outside of the undrivable area, generating a second vehicle path from a first point on the first vehicle path to the waypoint and a third vehicle path from the waypoint to a second point on the first vehicle path such that the second vehicle path and the third vehicle path are outside of the undrivable area, generating a control signal in response to the second vehicle path, the third vehicle path and and controlling a vehicle in response to the control signal such that the vehicle follows the second vehicle path and the third vehicle path.
US11474518B2	Event validation using multiple sources A method and a system for event validation on a vehicle. The method includes detecting an event determined by the vehicle. The method can include requesting and receiving external event determination, from at least one external source within a first surrounding area, based on the event. The method also includes generating an internal event determination based on the event and validating a validated event based on the both the external and internal event determinations. The method includes requesting and receiving external drive plan, from the external source within a second surrounding area, based on the validated event. The method also includes generating an internal drive plan, validating a validated drive plan based on the internal and external drive plans, and implementing the validated drive plan.
US11474516B2	Flight aiding method and system for unmanned aerial vehicle, unmanned aerial vehicle, and mobile terminal A flight aiding method for an unmanned aerial vehicle includes receiving a receiving, from a mobile terminal that controls the unmanned aerial vehicle, a flight aiding instruction to execute a flight aiding function. The flight aiding method further includes in response to receiving the flight aiding instruction, controlling, regardless of a head direction that a head of the unmanned aerial vehicle is pointing, the unmanned aerial vehicle to fly by controlling both a velocity of the unmanned aerial vehicle along a reference direction and a velocity of the unmanned aerial vehicle perpendicular to the reference direction. The reference direction is defined for the unmanned aerial vehicle based on a position of a point of interest and a current location of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
US11474515B2	Method and control apparatus for an autonomous and/or semiautonomous transport vehicle The disclosure provides, inter alia, a method that includes obtaining transport information for a transport order, wherein the transport information represents at least one destination position. The method includes obtaining transport convoy information, wherein the transport convoy information represents at least one identifier of a transport convoy, and wherein a planned route of the transport convoy and a transport route between the current position of the transport vehicle and the destination position associated with the transport order comprise a common route section. The method also includes capturing and/or causing the capture of a first surroundings parameter, detecting the transport convoy at least in part based on the captured first surroundings parameter and the obtained transport convoy information, and if the transport convoy is detected, following the transport convoy in the transport vehicle and/or causing the transport vehicle to follow the transport convoy.
US11474514B2	Remotely controlled multirotor aircraft controlled by human voice A multi-rotor remote control aircraft for capturing audio and/or video signals and a method for remote controlling the aircraft by way of voice commands. The aircraft and method mitigate the effects of audio noise produced by motors and propellers on reception and detection of the voice commands. Audio acquisition components are provided for receiving the voice commands while noise acquisition components are devoted for capturing the environmental noise. The mitigation of the noise effects is achieved by filtering and a cancellation technique. With the cancellation technique, the noise part contained in the signal captured by the noise acquisition components is equalized to the noise part contained in an audio signal carrying the voice commands and then it is subtracted from the audio signal.
US11474512B2	Machining failure detection device, laser cutting apparatus, and electric discharge machining apparatus A machining failure detection device includes a machining light measurement unit that measures machining light generated at a machining point during machining; a machining sound measurement unit that measures machining sound generated at the machining point; and a computation unit that determines whether a machining failure has occurred in the machining. The computation unit includes a feature extraction unit, a determination value calculation unit, and a determination unit. The feature extraction unit extracts a machining light feature from a machining light signal measured by the machining light measurement unit, and extracts a machining sound feature from a machining sound signal measured by the machining sound measurement unit. The determination value calculation unit calculates a combined failure determination value on the basis of the machining light feature and the machining sound feature. The determination unit compares the combined failure determination value with a determination criterion to determine a failure.
US11474507B2	Dynamic fabrication engine Systems, methods, devices, and other techniques for a dynamic fabrication system. In some implementations, a computing system obtains a digital model of a physical structure. A fabrication plan for the physical structure is generated. The fabrication plan is provided to a fabrication system to execute the automated fabrication procedure according to the fabrication plan. A set of operations are performed for each of at least a subset of tasks from a set of tasks executed by the fabrication system during an automated fabrication procedure to identify an adjusted fabrication plan. The fabrication system is directed to continue execution of the automated fabrication procedure according to the adjusted fabrication plan.
US11474504B2	Methods and systems for detection in an industrial internet of things data collection environment with expert systems to predict failures and system state for slow rotating components Methods and systems for a monitoring system for data collection in an industrial environment including a data collector communicatively coupled to a plurality of input channels connected to data collection points related to machine components, wherein at least one of the plurality of input channels is connected to a data collection point on a rotating machine component; a data acquisition circuit structured to interpret a plurality of detection values from the collected data, each of the plurality of detection values corresponding to at least one of the plurality of input channels; and an expert system analysis circuit structured to analyze the collected data, wherein the expert system analysis circuit determines a failure state for the rotating machine component based on analysis of the plurality of detection values, wherein upon determining the failure state the expert system analysis circuit provides the failure state to a data storage.
US11474503B2	Device for heating filled brioches A device (1) for heating filled brioches preferably filled with ice-cream, comprising an upper subassembly (3) and a lower subassembly (4) linked by one or more joints or hinges (10). Each one of the subassemblies (3, 4) includes a heating plate (14) with a cavity (14a) intended to receive the filled brioche, or other similar product, in order to heat it, arranged so that in an operative position they overlap one another. Each heating plate (14) is positioned on top of a heat transfer plate (16) enclosed in a thermoinsulating layer (13), except for an opening to allow contact between the heating plate (14) and the heat transfer plate (16).The heating plates (14) are releasable from the subassembly (3, 4) on which they are arranged by means of one or more releasable fastening elements protruding from the heating plate (14) and inserted in one or more slots (3c, 4c) of either casing of the subassemblies (3, 4).
US11474501B2	Follow-up mode An apparatus, method and computer program product for: receiving information on a configurable set of devices defined as a follow-up group, the set of devices including at least one follow-up device configured to at least temporarily operate in a follow-up mode, receiving an instruction to select first process information provided by the industrial process control system, activating a follow-up mode on the at least one follow-up device, determining second process information based on the first process information and instructing the at least one follow-up device to present the second process information according to the follow-up mode.
US11474494B2	Method for simulating an N1 and N2 speed vibration composite input for development and/or model based testing of engine control hardware and embedded software A system and method for generating input signals for an electronic engine control module includes a first waveform generator that is configured to generate a simulated first speed signal that is representative of a first speed and a vibration modulating signal that is representative of the first speed, a second waveform generator that is synchronized with the first waveform generator is configured to receive the vibration modulating signal and to generate a simulated second speed signal that is representative of a second speed and a simulated composite vibration voltage signal, and a voltage-to-charge converter that is configured to receive the simulated composite vibration voltage signal from the second waveform generator and to generate a simulated composite vibration charge signal that simulates a speed/vibration composite signal from an accelerometer.
US11474493B2	Numerical controller, machining route setting method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium recording a program To smoothen a machining route more appropriately. A numerical controller of the present invention comprises: a machining program look-ahead unit that acquires a program for machining; a command route mathematization unit that expresses a machining route as a parametric line segment or curve on the basis of the program for the machining; and a smoothing processing unit that sets a range of smoothing for a target point of the smoothing along the parametric line segment or curve in an optional range from the target point, and performs the smoothing on the target point on the basis of the set range of the smoothing. The range of the smoothing set by the smoothing processing unit is a range in which a deviation between before the smoothing and after the smoothing on the target point is a set threshold or less.
US11474484B2	Method for training virtual animal to move based on control parameter A method for training a locomotion controller of a robotic animal comprising obtaining a motion data of a reference animal, an environmental parameter, and a disturbance parameter; generating a plurality of primitive distributions and a first primitive influence according to the motion data by a policy network; selecting a current state of the reference animal from the motion data and set an adapting state of the reference animal; generating a second primitive influence, by the policy network, according to the current state, the adapting state, and the plurality of primitive distributions at least; and training the policy network according to a result determined by a discriminator according to the first primitive influence and the second primitive influence.
US11474478B2	Cartridge, process cartridge and electrophotographic image forming apparatus A cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, the cartridge includes (i) a rotatable developing roller for developing a latent image formed on a photosensitive member; (ii) a first drive transmission member capable of receiving a rotational force originated by the main assembly; (iii) a second drive transmission member capable of coupling with the first drive transmission member and capable of transmitting the rotational force received by the first drive transmission member to the developing roller; and (iv) a coupling disconnection member including a force receiving portion capable of receiving the force originated by the main assembly, and an urging portion capable of urging at least one of the first drive transmission member and the second drive transmission member by the force received by the force receiving portion to separate one of the first drive transmission member and the second drive transmission member from the other, thereby disconnecting the coupling.
US11474473B2	Image forming apparatus including drum cartridge having waste toner accumulating unit in which waste toner is accumulated An image forming apparatus includes: a casing having an opening; a developing cartridge configured to accommodate toner therein; and a drum cartridge to which the developing cartridge is attachable. The drum cartridge is attachable to the casing through the opening in a state where the developing cartridge is attached to the drum cartridge. The drum cartridge includes: a photosensitive drum; a drum frame; a charge roller; a cleaning blade configured to clean a circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum; a waste toner collecting unit having an internal space allowing waste toner removed from the circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum by the cleaning blade to be collected therein; a waste toner accumulating unit having an internal space allowing the waste toner to be accumulated therein; and a waste toner conveying unit configured to convey the waste toner from the waste toner collecting unit to the waste toner accumulating unit.
US11474472B2	Image carrying member unit and image forming apparatus therewith An image carrying member unit includes an image carrying member, a flange member, a shaft member, and a grounding member. The grounding member has a first bottom plate portion electrically connecting to the shaft member, and a pair of flat spring portions. Each flat spring portion has a first spring segment and a second spring segment bent from the tip end of the first spring segment via a second bent portion outward in the radial direction of the image carrying member to extend to approach the first bottom plate portion. Before insertion in the image carrying member, the distance between the second bent portions of the flat springs is smaller than the inner diameter of the image carrying member and the distance between tip end parts of the second spring segments is larger than the inner diameter of the image carrying member.
US11474462B2	Image forming apparatus with misalignment correction capability An image forming device includes an image forming unit, a fuser, a memory, and a control circuit. The image forming unit forms an image on a recording medium with a decolorable toner based on image data. The decolorable toner decolorizes at a first temperature and does not decolorize at a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. The fuser has a plurality of regions extending in a direction orthogonal to a direction of conveyance of the recording medium. The fuser generates heat in each of the plurality of regions to fuse the image onto the recording medium. The memory stores a correspondence between the plurality of regions and positions of a plurality of areas positioned along a main scanning direction in the image data. The control circuit changes the correspondence based on a degree of color development or decolorization of the image.
US11474461B2	Fixing device with nip forming member having guide portions A disclosed fixing device includes a pressing member; an endless tubular fixing member disposed opposite to the pressing member; a heating source configured to heat the fixing member; a nip forming member disposed opposite to the pressing member via the fixing member to form a nip portion; and a supply unit configured to supply lubricant to a portion of an inner surface of the fixing member, the portion facing the nip forming member, wherein the nip forming member includes a contact portion that contacts the inner surface of the fixing member, the contact portion includes a guide portion for guiding lubricant, and the guide portion is formed by extending obliquely from opposite ends in a width direction toward a center of the fixing member as the contact portion moves from upstream to downstream in a rotational direction of the fixing member.
US11474459B2	Transfer device and image forming apparatus A transfer device includes: a transfer member to which a voltage is applied by a power supply device to generate a transfer electric field for transferring a developer image to a recording medium; a transfer cylinder having a recess in which a retaining member that retains a leading end portion of the recording medium is disposed, the transfer electric field being generated between the transfer cylinder and the transfer member at a transfer position; a shunt circuit by which the voltage applied to the transfer member is shunted to a reference potential point; and an operation stopping mechanism that starts and stops an operation of the shunt circuit in response to rotation of the transfer cylinder, the operation being started when the recess reaches the transfer position and stopped when the recess leaves the transfer position.
US11474455B2	Printing liquids concentration An example system includes a conveyor. The conveyor is not a photoconductor. The system also includes a developer unit. The developer unit is to internally concentrate printing liquid. The developer unit also is to deliver the printing liquid to the conveyor. The system includes a wiper in contact with the conveyor. The wiper is to remove the printing liquid from the conveyor.
US11474454B2	Developing device, image forming apparatus, and development control method A developing device includes a case, a stirring screw, a discharge port, a restriction portion, and a control portion. The case stores developer. The stirring screw circulates the developer inside the case while stirring the developer. The discharge port is an opening for discharging the developer from the case. The restriction portion is disposed between the stirring screw and the discharge port and restricts the movement of the developer toward the discharge port depending on the drive speed of the stirring screw. The control portion drives the stirring screw such that, during a discharge period other than a development process period in which a development process using the developer is performed, the mean drive speed of the stirring screw per unit time is less than the mean drive speed during the development process period to move the developer toward the discharge port through the restriction portion.
US11474452B2	Image forming apparatus including an attachment portion to which to attach a supply container for supplying a developer An image forming apparatus includes an attachment portion to which to attach a supply container for supplying a developer, a housing including a discharge portion for discharging a sheet in a discharging direction, a discharge tray including a first stack portion for stacking the sheet thereon, in which the first stack portion is configured to be movable between a closed position and an opened position, a top portion fixed to the housing, and a display portion and an operation portion arranged on the top portion. The top portion includes a first region, a first extension portion, and a second extension portion. As viewed along a vertical direction, the first extension portion and the second extension portion extend from the first region in the discharging direction, and at least a part of the first stack portion is located between the first extension portion and the second extension portion.
US11474449B2	Image forming apparatus having dual operation An image forming apparatus includes a cartridge including an abutting portion and an apparatus main body. The apparatus main body includes a mounting portion of the cartridge, a fixing portion for fixing the toner image, an attachable/detecting mechanism of the cartridge, a shutter, and a moving member. The attachable/detecting mechanism includes an acting member movable between a first position and a second position by the mounting of the cartridge. The shutter is movable between a closed position and an open position, and a moving member moves both the shutter and the acting member and includes an abutted portion. When the cartridge is moved, the moving member is moved by abutment of the abutting portion of the cartridge with the abutted portion, the acting member moves from the first position to the second position, and the shutter moves from the closed position to the open position.
US11474446B2	Identifying occurrence of background based on an image density An image forming apparatus includes a print engine including a photosensitive drum forming an image on an image forming medium, a charging member charging the photosensitive drum, a power supply to provide a charging power supply having a reference charging voltage to the charging member, a sensor to detect an image density of an image formed on the image forming medium, and a processor to control the power supply to change a magnitude of voltage of the charging power supply within a predetermined voltage range at predetermined periods, and to identify an occurrence of a background with respect to the photosensitive drum based on an image density detected by the sensor while the charging power supply is changed.
US11474445B2	Cleaning device for cleaning a discharge wire, charger, and image forming apparatus A cleaning device cleans a discharge wire that discharges electric charge onto a discharge target. The cleaning device moves in a longitudinal direction oldie discharge wire. The cleaning device includes a first contact portion that contacts and cleans the discharge wire and a second contact portion that contacts and cleans the discharge wire. When the first contact portion and the second contact portion clean the discharge wire, the first contact portion and the second contact portion sandwich the discharge wire in a discharge direction in which the discharge wire discharges the electric charge onto the discharge target. The discharge direction is parallel to a radial direction of the discharge wire.
US11474442B2	Electrophotographic apparatus, process cartridge, and cartridge set An electrophotographic apparatus having an electrophotographic photosensitive member, a charging unit, and a developing unit for forming a toner image on a surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member, wherein the charging unit has a conductive member disposed to be contactable with the electrophotographic photosensitive member; a conductive layer at the surface of the conductive member has a matrix and a plurality of domains dispersed in the matrix; at least a portion of the domains is exposed at the outer surface of the conductive member; the outer surface of the conductive member is constituted of at least the matrix and the domains; a volume resistivity R1 of the matrix is greater than 1.00×1012 Ω·cm; a volume resistivity R2 of the domains is smaller than R1; the developing unit contains the toner; and a dielectric loss tangent of the toner is at least 0.0027.
US11474440B2	Method of and apparatus for in-situ repair of reflective optic Method of and apparatus for repairing an optical element disposed in a vacuum chamber while the optical element is in the vacuum chamber. An exposed surface of the optical element is exposed to an ion flux generated by an ion source to remove at least some areas of the surface that have been damaged by exposure to the environment within the vacuum chamber. The method and apparatus are especially applicable to repair multilayer mirrors serving as collectors in systems for generating EUV light for use in semiconductor photolithography.
US11474437B2	Increasing signal-to-noise ratio in optical imaging of defects on unpatterned wafers Disclosed herein is a method for increasing signal-to-noise (SNR) in optical imaging of defects on unpatterned wafers. The method includes: (i) irradiating a region of an unpatterned wafer with a substantially polarized, incident light beam, and (ii) employing relay optics to collect and guide, radiation scattered off the region, onto a segmented polarizer comprising at least four polarizer segments characterized by respective dimensions and polarization directions. The respective dimensions and polarization direction of each of the at least four polarizer segments are such that an overall power of background noise radiation, generated in the scattering of the incident light beam from the region and passed through all of the at least four polarizer segments, is decreased as compared to utilizing a linear polarizer.
US11474434B2	Mask and method for manufacturing the same, lithography method, display panel, display device and exposure device A mask is provided in embodiments of the disclosure, at least including: a first light transmission area provided with a first optical filter film; and a second light transmission area provided with a second optical filter film; the first optical filter film and the second optical filter film comprise respective materials through which light of different frequency ranges is optically filtered, respectively. A method for manufacturing a mask, a lithography method, a display panel, a display device, and an exposure device are further provided in embodiments of the disclosure.
US11474430B2	Multiple trigger monomer containing photoresist compositions and method The present disclosure relates to novel multiple trigger monomer containing negative working photoresist compositions and processes. The processes involve removing acid-labile protecting groups from crosslinking functionalities in a first step and crosslinking the crosslinking functionality with an acid sensitive crosslinker in a second step. The incorporation of a multiple trigger pathway in the resist catalytic chain increases the chemical gradient in areas receiving a low dose of irradiation, effectively acting as a built in dose depend quencher-analog and thus enhancing chemical gradient and thus resolution, resolution blur and exposure latitude. The photoresist compositions utilize novel monomers and mixtures of novel monomers. The methods are ideal for fine pattern processing using, for example, ultraviolet radiation, beyond extreme ultraviolet radiation, extreme ultraviolet radiation, X-rays and charged particle rays.
US11474429B2	Method of producing substrate with fine uneven pattern, resin composition, and laminate A method of producing a substrate with a fine uneven pattern is a method of producing a substrate having a fine uneven pattern on a surface thereof, the method including a step (a) of preparing a laminate provided with a substrate and a first resin layer provided on the substrate and having a first fine uneven pattern formed on a surface thereof; and a step (b) of forming a second fine uneven pattern corresponding to the first fine uneven pattern on the surface of the substrate by etching the surface of the first fine uneven pattern using the first resin layer as a mask, in which the first resin layer is formed of a resin composition (P) including a fluorine-containing cyclic olefin polymer (A) or a cured product of the resin composition (P).
US11474428B2	Photomask and method of repairing photomask The present disclosure provides a photomask and a method for repairing a photomask. The photomask includes a substrate, a reflective multi-layer stack over the substrate, a capping layer over the reflective multi-layer stack, an absorber layer over the capping layer, a first patch layer in direct contact with the absorber layer, and a second patch layer over a surface of the first patch layer.
US11474427B2	Pellicle frame, pellicle, and method of producing pellicle frame The present invention relates to a pellicle frame including a frame base, a black anodized film formed on a surface of the frame base and having a thickness of 2.0 to 7.5 μm, and a transparent polymer electrodeposition coating film formed on the anodized film, and a production method thereof; and to a pellicle including the pellicle frame and a pellicle film provided on one end face of the pellicle frame.
US11474426B2	Photomask for negative-tone development A photomask for negative-tone development (NTD) includes a main region, and a scribe lane region surrounding the main region and including a first lane and a second lane. The first and the second lane is provided at first opposite sides of each other with respect to the main region. The first lane includes a first sub-lane extending in a first direction and a second sub-lane that extending in the first direction. The first sub-lane includes a first dummy pattern and the second sub-lane includes a second dummy pattern. The first dummy pattern and the second dummy pattern are configured to radiate light exceeding a threshold dose of light to a first portion of a negative-tone photoresist provided under the first lane of the photomask.
US11474423B2	Wavelength conversion member, optical device, projector, and manufacturing method for wavelength conversion member A wavelength conversion device includes a matrix containing inorganic material, a phosphor embedded in the matrix, and filler particles embedded in the matrix and containing resin material. This wavelength conversion device prevents the phosphor from falling.
US11474419B2	Modular projection systems and methods of using said systems A projection system can include a projector, a screen, a spine, a base, a projector shroud, and a shelf. In some embodiments the spine is made of steel piping. In some embodiments, the spine is hollow and can accommodate a first cable. In some embodiments the screen is an ALR screen. In some embodiments, the system utilizes an ultra-short throw projector lens. In some embodiments, the base is a steel plate. In some embodiments, the projector system includes a counterbalance. In some embodiments, the projector shroud and/or shelf is/are configured to increase ventilation and/or act as heat sink(s). In some embodiments, the projection system includes a remote-control extender.
US11474417B2	Lens heater assembly for camera In general, one aspect of the subject matter described in this specification can be embodied in an anti-fogging apparatus for a camera assembly. The anti-fogging apparatus includes a camera affixed to a substrate, and a thermally conductive plate, the thermally conductive plate positioned in front of the substrate and defining a first aperture aligned with a lens of the camera. The anti-fogging apparatus includes a transparent plate positioned in front of the thermally conductive plate such that the transparent plate covers said first aperture. The anti-fogging apparatus includes an insulating element positioned in front of the transparent plate and defining a second aperture aligned with the first aperture. The anti-fogging apparatus includes a heating element affixed to the thermally conductive plate. The anti-fogging apparatus includes a case enclosing the camera, the thermally conductive plate, the transparent plate, the insulating element, and the heating element.
US11474416B2	Optical member driving mechanism An optical member driving mechanism for driving an optical member having an optical axis is provided, including a fixed portion, a movable portion, a driving assembly, and a circuit board. The fixed portion includes a case and a frame, and a gap is formed therebetween. The movable portion is movably connected to the fixed portion, and configured to hold the optical member. The driving assembly can drive the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion. The circuit board is disposed in the gap, and has a plate portion and a protruding portion. The protruding portion is disposed between the plate portion and the fixed portion, so as to tightly dispose the circuit board in the gap.
US11474413B2	Method for transposing the frequency of an optical signal by mixing a plurality of waves A method for frequency-converting a source optical signal in order to produce a useful optical signal, by mixing a plurality of waves, implements a plurality of waveguides that are coupled together. Individual parameter values of the waveguides, as well as at least one coupling parameter, are selected so as to obtain the useful signal with a high intensity. Such a method for producing the useful signal is suitable for a spectroscopic application, in particular a molecular spectroscopy application.
US11474411B2	Laser beam phase-modulation device, laser beam steering device and laser beam steering system including the same A laser beam phase-modulation device, a laser beam steering device, and a laser beam steering system including the same are provided. The laser beam phase-modulation device includes a refractive index conversion layer having a refractive index that is changed according to an electrical signal applied thereto, the refractive index conversion layer including an upper surface on which the laser beam is incident and a lower surface opposite the upper surface, at least one antenna pattern embedded in the upper surface of the refractive index conversion layer, and a metal mirror layer provided under the lower surface of the refractive index conversion layer and configured to reflect the laser beam.
US11474410B2	Tunable illuminator A tunable illuminator includes a light source, at least one geometric phase liquid crystal element, and a driver. The light source is configured to emit an illumination beam. The geometric phase liquid crystal element is disposed on a path of the illumination beam and configured to be switched between a first state and a second state, wherein the first state is closer to a geometric phase than the second state is. The driver is configured to respectively apply a first voltage difference and a second voltage difference to the geometric phase liquid crystal element, wherein the geometric phase liquid crystal element is switched to the first state in response to the first voltage difference, the geometric phase liquid crystal element is switched to the second state in response to the second voltage difference, and the first voltage difference is less than the second voltage difference.
US11474403B2	Liquid crystal display device A liquid crystal display device comprising a TFT substrate having pixels each including a common electrode formed on an organic passivation film, an interlayer insulating film formed so as to cover the common electrode, a pixel electrode having a slit and formed on the interlayer insulating film, a through-hole formed in the organic passivation film and the interlayer insulating film, and a source electrode electrically conducted to the pixel electrode via the through-hole. A taper angle at a depth of D/2 of the through-hole is equal to or more than 50 degrees. The pixel electrode covers part of a side wall of the through-hole but does not cover the remaining part of the side wall of the through-hole. This configuration facilitates the alignment film material to flow into the through-hole, thereby solving a thickness unevenness of the alignment film in vicinity of the through-hole.
US11474402B2	Color film substrate comprising a display region and a non-display region, display device and color film substrate fabricating method The present application provides a color film substrate, a display device, and a color film substrate fabricating method. The color film substrate comprises a display region and a non-display region, wherein the color film substrate in the non-display region comprises: a base; and a photoresist layer disposed on the base; a planarization layer disposed on a side of the photoresist layer away from the base; a support layer disposed on a side of the planarization layer away from the base; wherein a total thickness of the photoresist layer, the planarization layer, and the support layer is greater than or equal to a first thickness threshold.
US11474401B2	Display panel and fabrication method thereof, and display apparatus A display panel and a fabrication method thereof, and a display apparatus are provided. The display panel includes: a base substrate, and a display region and a non-display region on the base substrate. The display region has a special shaped boundary, and includes: a plurality of display pixels and transition pixels; the transition pixels are provided between the display pixels and the special-shaped boundary; each of the display pixels and each of the transition pixels respectively include: a first electrode and a second electrode. An area of each of the first electrodes of the transition pixels is different from an area of each of the first electrodes of the display pixels; and/or, an area of each of the second electrodes of the transition pixels is different from an area of each of the second electrodes of the display pixel.
US11474398B2	Electronic devices having multiple alignment layers An electronic device includes a first substrate, a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, and a third substrate disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the third substrate has a first surface closer to the first substrate and a second surface closer to the second substrate. A first alignment layer having a first alignment direction is disposed on a surface of the first substrate. A second alignment layer is disposed on a surface of the second substrate. A third alignment layer having a third alignment direction is disposed on a first surface of the third substrate, and a fourth alignment layer is disposed on the second surface of the third substrate. The third alignment direction is perpendicular to the first alignment direction.
US11474394B2	Electronic device with pattern detection function An electronic device includes a light guide plate including three grating parts. A first grating part is configured to receive the emitted light through a light incident surface of the first grating part, diffract the emitted light to form a first light, and enable the first light to enter a second grating part. The second grating part is configured to form, based on the first light, a second light propagated in the second grating part, and form, based on the second light, a third light entering a third grating part. The third grating part is configured to form, based on the third light, a fourth light propagated in the third grating part, form an emergent light based on the fourth light, and enable the emergent light to be emitted through a light emergent surface of the third grating part and enter a cover plate.
US11474392B2	Display device A display device includes a first display unit emitting a green light that has a first output spectrum corresponding to a highest gray level of the display device, and a second display unit emitting a blue light that has a second output spectrum corresponding to the highest gray level of the display device. An intensity integral of the first output spectrum within a range from 380 nm to 780 nm is defined as a first intensity integral. An intensity integral of the second output spectrum within a range from 511 nm to 597 nm is defined as a second intensity integral. A ratio of the second intensity integral to the first intensity integral is defined as a first ratio, and the first ratio is greater than 0% and less than or equal to 25.0%.
US11474386B2	Thin-film transistor, array substrate, display panel and display device Embodiments of the disclosure provide a thin-film transistor, an array substrate, a display panel and a display device. The thin-film transistor includes a current enhancement portion, and the current enhancement portion is provided between a drain and a source. The current enhancement portion may include at least one protrusion portion, and the protrusion portion is provided on the drain and/or the source and faces a channel. The current enhancement portion may include an island portion provided between the drain and the source, and the island portion is separate from the drain and the source. The island portion may include at least one protrusion end, and the at least one protrusion end faces the drain and/or the source.
US11474385B1	Electrically controllable privacy glazing with ultralow power consumption comprising a liquid crystal material having a light transmittance that varies in response to application of an electric field An electrically dynamic window structure may include first and second panes of transparent material and an electrically controllable optically active material positioned between the two panes. A driver can be electrically connected to electrode layers carried by the two panes. The driver may be configured to alternate between a drive phase in which a drive signal is applied to the electrode layers and an idle phase in which the drive signal is not applied to the electrode layers. The electrically controllable optically active material can maintain its transition state during the idle phase. As a result, the power consumption of the structure may be reduced as compared to if the driver continuously delivers the drive signal.
US11474378B2	Test method performed using lens Provided is a test method performed using a lens which comes into contact with a human body during use, the test method including the steps of: providing a membrane member including a membrane swellable upon absorbing water and a supporting base having an annular shape to support an outer periphery of the membrane; allowing cells to adhere on the membrane of the membrane member; and bringing the membrane to which the cells are adhered into close contact with the surface of the lens, by immersing the membrane member and the lens into a liquid and deforming the membrane in a swollen state along the surface of the lens.
US11474375B1	Temple mounted eyeglass frames and methods of making and using the same The invention is directed to eyeglass frames that are mounted and maintained on a user's temple area, providing added comfort and stability. The frames include a pair of rims for enclosing a pair of lenses. The rims are connected to each other via a bridge that can also include a nosepiece for resting the frames on the bridge of the user's nose. The rims further connect to a pair of arms that extend on either side of the user's head with temple pads comfortably retaining the frames on the user. In some embodiments, the frames can further include earpieces that extend behind the user's ears. Advantageously, the disclosed frames can securely and comfortably be worn by the user.
US11474371B2	Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system A system may comprise a selectively transparent projection device for projecting an image toward an eye of a viewer from a projection device position in space relative to the eye of the viewer, the projection device being capable of assuming a substantially transparent state when no image is projected; an occlusion mask device coupled to the projection device and configured to selectively block light traveling toward the eye from one or more positions opposite of the projection device from the eye of the viewer in an occluding pattern correlated with the image projected by the projection device; and a zone plate diffraction patterning device interposed between the eye of the viewer and the projection device and configured to cause light from the projection device to pass through a diffraction pattern having a selectable geometry as it travels to the eye.
US11474364B2	Method and system for RGB illuminator An optical combiner includes a rotating mirror configured to rotate through a range of angular displacement. During a first time period, the rotating mirror is disposed at a first angular displacement, and is configured to receive a first incident light beam and provide a first output light beam along an output optical axis. During a second time period, the rotating mirror is disposed at a second angular displacement, and is configured to receive a second incident light beam and provide a second output light beam along the output optical axis. The optical combiner is configured to provide a time sequential collimated combined output light beam along the output optical axis. In optical combiner, the rotating mirror can also be configured to dither the combined output light beam.
US11474360B2	Speaker assembly for headworn computer Aspects of the present invention relate to speaker assemblies for head worn computers, including speaker assemblies in a temple portion of a head-worn computer.
US11474345B2	Mirror device A mirror device includes a support portion, a movable portion, and a pair of torsion bars disposed on both sides of the movable portion on a first axis. The movable portion includes a frame-shaped frame connected to the pair of torsion bars and a mirror unit disposed inside the frame. The mirror unit is connected to the frame in each of a pair of connection regions located on both sides of the mirror unit in a direction parallel to a second axis. A region other than the pair of connection regions in a region between the mirror unit and the frame is a space. An outer edge of the mirror unit and an inner edge of the frame are connected to each other so that a curvature in each of the pair of connection regions is continuous when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the first and the second axes.
US11474343B2	Tunable MEMS etalon device Tunable MEMS etalon devices comprising: a front mirror and a back mirror, the front and back mirrors separated in an initial pre-stressed un-actuated etalon state by a gap having a pre-stressed un-actuated gap size determined by a back stopper structure in physical contact with the front mirror and back mirrors, the etalon configured to assume at least one actuated state in which the gap has an actuated gap size gap greater than the pre-stressed un-actuated gap size; an anchor structure, a frame structure fixedly coupled to the front mirror at a first surface thereof that faces incoming light, and a flexure structure attached to the anchor structure and to the frame structure but not attached to the front mirror, and a spacer structure separating the anchor structure from the back mirror, and wherein the front mirror and the spacer structure are formed in a same single glass layer.
US11474342B2	Wavelength-tunable interference filter A wavelength-tunable interference filter includes: a first substrate where a first mirror and a first electrode are provided; a second substrate where a second mirror corresponding to the first mirror and a second electrode facing the first electrode are provided; and a bonding part bonding the first substrate and the second substrate together. The first substrate includes a moving part where the first mirror is arranged, a diaphragm part holding the moving part in such a way that the moving part is movable in the Z-direction, and an outer circumferential part provided outside of the diaphragm part. The diaphragm part includes a planar part having a uniform thickness, and a first slope part having a thickness in the Z-direction incrementing as it goes from the planar part toward the outer circumferential part. The first electrode is provided over a range from the planar part to the first slope part. An outer edge of the first electrode, which is an edge opposite to the first mirror, is located at the first slope part. The bonding part is provided over a range from a part of the first slope part to the outer circumferential part.
US11474335B2	Microscope objective and microscope having such an objective A microscope objective for imaging a specimen using a microscope, the microscope objective being designed as an air objective for microscopy without an immersion medium or as an oil immersion objective for microscopy with an oil-based immersion medium or as a water immersion objective for microscopy with a water-based immersion medium. The front lens of the microscope objective is provided with a coating which repels an immersion medium and is lipophobic and hydrophobic if the objective is an air objective, only lipophobic if the objective is a water immersion objective, and only hydrophobic if the objective is an oil immersion objective.
US11474324B1	Binocular calibration target A system for providing two parallel light beams spaced-apart a selectable distance, the system including: a first beam splitter configured for reflecting a light beam from a light source to create a first datum light beam, the first beam splitter is fixedly attached to a base; a second beam splitter configured for reflecting a transmitted light beam from the light beam from the light source to create a second datum light beam, a third beam splitter configured for reflecting a transmitted light beam from the light beam from the light source to create a third datum light beam, a fourth beam reflecting device configured for reflecting a transmitted light beam from the light beam from the light source to create a fourth light beam. Each of the second, third beam splitters and fourth beam reflecting device is configured to be slidingly attached to the base.
US11474316B2	Integrated device for optically coupling a flared laser source and a waveguide The invention relates to a device for coupling a flared laser source (10) and an output waveguide (3), comprising a coupler (20), a combiner (40), and a network of intermediate waveguides (30) located between the coupler and the combiner and comprising a correcting central section (Sc) in which an effective index associated with the guided modes is adjusted so that the optical paths of the intermediate waveguides (30) between the coupler (20) and the combiner (40) are identical to one another.
US11474308B2	Flexible push-pull boot with a transition member A flexible push-pull boot extends between a front end and a rear end, a rear portion has a spine and a plurality of ribs extending from the rear end toward the front end. There is also a middle portion from which a plurality of front extensions extend. At least one of the front extensions has an inwardly extending projection on an inside portion of the front extensions to retain a housing therebehind.
US11474302B2	Fiber optic adapter assembly A fiber optic adapter assembly is provided with a floating adapter module. The adapter assembly includes a housing, an adapter module, and a single biasing member disposed in the housing and concentrically aligned with the adapter module. The single biasing member can bias the adapter module in a direction toward an end of the housing and be compressible in the opposite direction toward the other end of the housing.
US11474299B2	Wavelength-division multiplexing devices with modified angles of incidence Disclosed herein are wavelength-division multiplexing devices using different angles of incidence (AOIs) at the WDM filters to provide for variable placement and orientation of WDM filters and channel ports, thereby decreasing the device footprint and allowing for shorter overall optical signal paths to increase signal performance and reliability. Also disclosed are stacked WDM filters for increased signal isolation.
US11474298B2	2×2 optical unitary matrix multiplier Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed toward techniques and configurations for optical couplers comprising a first optical waveguide and a second optical waveguide coupled to form a 2×2 optical unitary matrix to receive a respective first input optical signal and a second input optical signal. In embodiments the first optical waveguide and second optical waveguide form arms that converge alongside each other to direct the first input optical signal and the second input optical signal along a path that integrates a plurality of tunable phase shifters to transform the first input optical signal or the second input optical signal into a first output optical signal and second output optical signal to be output from the 2×2 optical unitary matrix. Additional embodiments may be described and claimed.
US11474297B2	Fiber splitter and connection module A fiber optic splitter arrangement includes a housing defining a non-enterable interior; at least one optical power splitter disposed within the non-enterable interior; an input port carried by the housing; and a multi-fiber connection port carried by the housing. The input port and/or the multi-fiber connection port may be attached directly to the housing. Output fibers of more than one optical power splitter disposed within the non-enterable interior may be routed to the same multi-fiber connection port. Output fibers of a single optical power splitter may be routed to multiple multi-fiber connection ports.
US11474296B2	Fiber orbital angular momentum mode sorter A fiber mode sorter includes an optical fiber including a waveguide structure configured to maintain an orbital angular momentum (OAM) of a beam propagating through the optical fiber, and an OAM mode sorter placed on a core of the optical fiber.
US11474293B2	Hollow core optical fiber and a laser system A hollow core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) including an outer cladding region and seven hollow tubes surrounded by the outer cladding region. Each of the hollow tubes is fused to the outer cladding to form a ring defining an inner cladding region and a hollow core region surrounded by the inner cladding region. The hollow tubes are not touching each other, but are arranged with distance to adjacent hollow tubes. The hollow tubes each have an average outer diameter d2 and an average inner diameter d1, wherein d1/d2 is equal to or larger than about 0.8, such as equal to or larger than about 0.85, such as equal to or larger than about 0.9. Also, a laser system.
US11474291B2	Optical component, backlight module, electronic equipment, and method for manufacturing optical component An optical component includes a light guide board. The light guide board can include an incident surface, an underside, and an exit surface. The incident surface is connected to the underside and the exit surface, respectively. The underside is parallel to the exit surface. Further, the exit surface includes a prism structure for refracting light in the light guide board.
US11474287B2	Optical element Provided is an optical element with which a high diffraction efficiency can be obtained with a simple configuration. The optical element includes: an optically-anisotropic layer that is formed using a composition including a liquid crystal compound, in which the optically-anisotropic layer has a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which a direction of an optical axis derived from the liquid crystal compound changes while continuously rotating in at least one in-plane direction, and the optically-anisotropic layer has a region in which an alignment direction of a liquid crystal compound in at least one of upper and lower interfaces has a pre-tilt angle with respect to the interface.
US11474283B2	Super resolution for magneto-optical microscopy Sub-diffraction limited magneto-optical microscopy, such as Kerr or Faraday effect microscopy, provide many advantages to fields of science and technology for measuring, or imaging, the magnetization structures and magnetization domains of materials. Disclosed is a method and system for performing sub-diffraction limited magneto-optic microscopy. The method includes positioning a microlens or microlens layer relative to a surface of a sample to image the surface of the sample, forming a photonic nanojet to probe the surface of the sample, and receiving light reflected by the surface of the sample or transmitted through the sample at an imaging sensor. The methods and associated systems and devices enable sub-diffraction limited imaging of magnetic domains at resolutions 2 to 8 times the classical diffraction limit.
US11474277B2	Acquiring formation porosity using multiple dual-function detectors and neural network A method and apparatus of logging downhole formation and obtaining formation porosity using a pulsed neutron generator and multiple dual-function detectors that detect both neutrons and gamma rays. Ratios of thermal neutrons, epithermal neutrons, and capture gamma rays from multiple detectors are utilized to obtain neutron porosity, gamma porosity and formation porosity by using a trained neural network. The method can provide formation porosity measurements independent of environmental factors, such as borehole size, tool standoff, salinity, temperature, pressure, etc. Effects from environmental factors can be automatically corrected by employing multiple dual-function detectors that detect both neutrons and gamma rays.
US11474276B1	Systems and methods for utility locating in a multi-utility environment The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for uniquely identifying buried utilities in a multi-utility region by sensing magnetic fields emitted from the buried utilities.
US11474273B2	Detector locator system A detector locator system comprising: an electromagnetic radiation (EMR) source array comprising a plurality of EMR sources; a detector apparatus comprising an EMR detector configured to detect an EMR signal emitted by the EMR sources, a wireless transceiver configured to transmit an ON signal responsive to the EMR detector receiving the EMR signal; a control unit configured to instruct the driver to control the EMR sources to turn on one at a time in an activation pattern, receive the ON signal, and designate, responsive to the ON signal, the EMR source that triggered the detection signal as a triggering EMR source.
US11474272B2	Methods and systems for identifying and plugging subterranean conduits A method includes collecting seismic survey data and processing the seismic survey data to identify subterranean conduit coordinates. The method also includes performing a conduit plugging operations using the identified subterranean conduit coordinates. A related system includes at least one seismic source and at least one seismic receiver to collect seismic survey data in response to at least one shot fired by the at least one seismic source. The system also includes a processing unit in communication with the at least one seismic receiver. The processing unit analyzes the collected seismic survey data to identify subterranean conduit coordinates for use with conduit plugging operations.
US11474266B2	Method and system for modeling a subsurface region A method and system are described for creating subsurface models that involve the use of isomorphic reversible scanning curve for simulating hysteresis in reservoir simulators. The method includes constructing a subsurface model for a subsurface region and using the subsurface model in simulations and in hydrocarbon operations, such as hydrocarbon exploration, hydrocarbon development, and/or hydrocarbon production.
US11474262B2	Underground line locator system with real time kinematic and global satellite positioning A precise line locator is presented that provides precise line location. The locator includes a housing; a wand attached to the housing, the wand including an array of low frequency antennas arranged along the wand, the array of low frequency antennas defining an electromagnetic locate axis of the line locator system; a real-time kinematic (RTK) Global Navigation Satellite (GNSS) antenna attached to the housing; a user interface positioned in the housing; and a processing circuit coupled to the array of low frequency antennas, the RTK GNSS antenna, and the user interface, wherein the underground line locator determines locate data of the underground line based on signals from the array of low frequency antennas and determines a precise position of the underground line locator from the RTK GNSS antenna.
US11474261B2	Information processing method, program, and information processing system Provided is an information processing method including: acquiring position information associated with installation points of a plurality of observation apparatuses based on signals received from a GNSS satellite by the plurality of observation apparatuses that has executed simultaneous observation, and position information associated with known control points; and generating, by a processor, a check network based on a first automatic generation algorithm by using the position information associated with the installation points of the plurality of observation apparatuses acquired and the position information associated with the known control points.
US11474256B2	Data processing device, laser radar device, and wind measurement system A data processing device of the present invention includes: a data communication device configured to communicate with a laser radar device to acquire a value of line-of-sight wind-speed, a laser emission angle, attitude information, position information, and a time; a storage device configured to store the value of line-of-sight wind-speed and the time; a central processing unit configured to run a data selector to select a value of line-of-sight wind-speed stored in the storage device and being present within a set time period from a time about the value of line-of-sight wind-speed which is newly acquired by the data communication device, and configured to run a wind vector calculator to calculate a wind vector using the newly acquired value of line-of-sight wind-speed and using the selected value of line-of-sight wind-speed; and a memory configured to preserve the data selector and the wind vector calculator.
US11474250B2	Distance image measuring device A distance image measuring device includes: a light source; an image sensor receiving a reflected light generated by reflection of a projected light from an object; a housing accommodating the light source and the image sensor; a window provided in the housing and through which the projected light and the reflected light pass; a distance calculation section calculating a distance to the object; a reflection state switching member disposed on an optical path of the projected light; and an abnormality determination section determining whether there is an abnormality in a function of detecting the object.
US11474249B2	Systems, methods, and media for stochastic exposure coding that mitigates multi-camera interference in continuous wave time-of-flight imaging In accordance with some embodiments, systems, methods and media for stochastic exposure coding for continuous time-of-flight imaging are provided. In some embodiments, a method for estimating the depth of a scene is provided, comprising: stochastically selecting active slots based on a probability p; causing, during active slots, a light source to emit light modulated by a first modulation function toward a scene; causing, during active slots, an image sensor to generate a first, second, and third value based on received light from a portion of the scene and a first, second, and third demodulation function, respectively; inhibiting the light source during inactive slots; determining, for each of the active slots, depth estimates for the portion of the scene based on the first, second, and third value; and determining a depth estimate for the portion of the scene based on the depth estimates for the active slots.
US11474244B2	System and method of controlling operation of a device having an optical sensor System and method of controlling operation of an optical sensor in a device. The optical sensor is configured to employ a scan pattern to scan respective portions of a full field of view. A navigation sensor is configured to obtain location coordinates of the device. An inertial sensor is configured to obtain an acceleration data of the device in a plurality of directions. A controller is configured to determine a position of the device at the present time based in part on the location coordinates and the acceleration data. The controller is configured to determine a sun striking zone based in part on a relative position of the sun and the device. When a sun overlap region between the respective portions of the full field of view and sun striking zone exceeds a first overlap threshold, operation of the optical sensor is modified.
US11474243B2	Self-calibrating sensor system for a wheeled vehicle Disclosed is a method and a system for retrieving a location of a base point of a wheeled vehicle in a local coordinate system of a tridimensional sensor mounted on the vehicle. The method includes acquiring point cloud frames while the wheeled vehicle is moving along a straight path and a curved path and a point cloud representative of a portion of the vehicle, computing a main direction vector, a main direction line and a location of an instantaneous centre of rotation of the wheeled vehicle in the local coordinate system, and retrieving the location of the base point.
US11474242B2	Lane stripe detecting method based on three-dimensional lidar and system thereof A lane stripe detecting method based on a three-dimensional LIDAR is for detecting a lane stripe of a road surface around a vehicle. A data acquisition transforming step is for obtaining a plurality of vehicle scan point coordinates. The vehicle scan point coordinates are divided into a plurality of scan lines, and each of the scan lines has a plurality of scan points. A horizontal layer lane stripe judging step is judging whether each of the scan points is a horizontal stripe point or a non-horizontal stripe point according to a threshold value of each of the scan lines. At least two of the threshold values of the scan lines are different from each other. A vertical layer lane stripe judging step is for judging whether each of the horizontal stripe points is a same lane stripe point or a different lane stripe point.
US11474240B2	Golf rangefinder device with integral magnet mount A golf rangefinder system comprises a GPS golf rangefinder device and an accessory. The golf rangefinder device comprises a housing defining a forward housing portion with a display screen viewable therein, and a rearward housing portion with a convexity projecting therefrom. A magnet centrally positioned at a distal most portion of the convexity. The accessory includes a clip with a hook-shaped member and a receptacle portion for mating with the convexity of the housing of the golf rangefinder device. A second magnet is positioned in a recess in the receptacle portion. The receptacle portion configured as a concavity and conforming to the convexity of the rangefinder device whereby when the accessory and rangefinder device are in proximity with each other they are magnetically coupled with the convexity positioned in the concavity. The accessory and rangefinder slidably rotatable and movable with respect to one another while still maintaining the magnetic coupling.
US11474234B2	Device and method for estimating distance based on object detection A device for estimating a distance based on object detection and a method thereof are provided. The device for estimating a distance based on object detection according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a fusion sensor including a first sensor configured to detect positions of a plurality of objects in front of a host vehicle and a second sensor configured to capture a front image of the host vehicle, and a controller communicatively connected to the fusion sensor and configured to recognize all radar tracks corresponding to distances detected by the first sensor and all vision tracks corresponding to distances detected by the second sensor, assign adjacent vision tracks for each of the radar tracks to one cluster, and correct distances of all the vision tracks assigned to the corresponding cluster based on the closest vision track from the radar track for each cluster.
US11474233B2	System for sensing backscatter tag communications from retrodirective antenna arrays A system for using thin and energy-autonomous backscatter tags and corresponding sensing nodes may operate with 24 GHz backscatter reflectarray tags having low power consumption. A digital beam steering, frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar may be used for detection, localization, identification and communications. The tags may include environmental sensors that are used to modulate backscatter waves for data communications directed to a reader or may digitally modulate the backscatter transmissions without sensor data for independent localization of each tag in a network.
US11474231B2	Calibration, classification and localization using channel templates There is provided a method of parameter estimation in a multi-channel signal environment system wherein a plurality of receiving antennas receives signals or waves from one or more targets due to one or more transmitters that transmit a predetermined signal that is reflected back from the targets or receives signals that are directly transmitted from one or more external transmitters to the receiving antennas and then processed over multiple frequencies or channels by a digital receiver connected to one or more processors. The method comprises steps including (a) comparing received voltages to an analytic or a table driven calibrated channel model without only relying on information from lossy intermediate steps such as time of arrival (“TOA”) or angle of arrival (“AOA”) measurements; and (b) mitigating channel model calibration errors, including multiplicative channel noise, phase noise, clutter or multipath modeling errors, by using a noise model to estimate away error nuisance parameters, either during a prior calibration process or during a real time calibration process concurrent with localization and parameter estimation during normal system operation.
US11474230B2	Method and apparatus for non-line-of-sight detection and coded radar signals Radar systems and methods of using the same for detecting objects in non-line-of-sight (“NLOS”) areas are disclosed. In various embodiments, the disclosed radar systems and methods use a clutter signature to determine a location and motion of an object. The disclosed radar systems may include a sounding signal module for transmitting a sounding signal to determine a clutter signature; a radar controller generating, controlling, and interpreting an object detection signal; a transmit antenna unit coupled to the radar controller, adapted to transmit the object detection signal; a receive antenna unit coupled to the radar controller, adapted to receive a return object detection signal; and/or a non-line of sight module coupled to the transmit antenna unit and the receive antenna unit adapted to determine a location of a detected object.
US11474227B1	Devices, systems, and methods for radar-based artificial reality tracking The disclosed apparatus may include at least one transponder that (1) is located on a wearable device worn by a user and (2) retransmits signals received at the transponder after shifting frequencies of the received signals to a certain frequency range. The apparatus may also include at least one radar device that (1) transmits a frequency-modulated radar signal to the transponder and (2) receives signals whose frequencies are within the certain frequency range. In addition, the apparatus may include a processing device that (1) detects a signal returned to the radar device from the transponder, (2) calculates, based on the returned signal, a distance between the transponder and the radar device, and then (3) determines, based on the distance between the transponder and the radar device, a current physical location of at least a portion of the user. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US11474226B2	Method and apparatus for emitting electromagnetic radiation and receiving partial radiation reflected by the objects An apparatus for emitting electromagnetic radiation and receiving partial radiation reflected by objects, and determines the instantaneous performance of its system detection. The apparatus includes a device for emitting a frequency-modulated transmit signal that has at least two signal sequences which have ramps, each succeeding one another in the frequency characteristic, with gaps in between, the signal sequences being interleaved with each other with a predetermined time offset so that in each case a first ramp of each of the signal sequences is output before a second ramp of one of the at least two signal sequences is output. The apparatus includes a mixer, an analog-to-digital converter, a transform device, and a device for detecting phase noise. The phase changes of the receive signals are compared over all two-dimensional spectra to a precalculated model, and the cause of the phase noise is ascertained with the aid of predetermined criteria.
US11474219B2	Ultrasonic probe, and ultrasonic image display apparatus An ultrasonic probe including ultrasonic vibrators for transmitting ultrasound and a housing for encasing the ultrasonic vibrators. The ultrasonic probe includes a heat dissipation member encased in the housing in thermal connection with the ultrasonic vibrators and housing, and constructed separately from the housing, wherein the heat dissipation member has opposing surfaces and facing inner surfaces of the housing, the opposing surfaces being secured in close contact with the inner surfaces.
US11474214B1	Hyper temporal lidar with controllable pulse bursts to resolve angle to target A lidar system can include a lidar transmitter and a lidar receiver, where the lidar transmitter controllably transmits a pulse burst toward a target in a field of view and where the lidar receiver resolves an angle to the target based on returns from the pulse burst. The pulse burst can include a first pulse fired at a first shot angle and a second pulse fired at a second shot angle.
US11474212B1	Hyper temporal lidar with dynamic laser control and shot order simulation A lidar system that includes a laser source and a scannable mirror can be controlled to fire laser pulse shots from the laser source toward targeted range points via the scannable mirror at a variable rate of firing those laser pulse shots. A control circuit for the lidar system can determine a shot order of the targeted laser pulse shots for the variable rate firing based on a plurality of simulations of different shot order candidates with respect to a laser energy model that models how much energy is available from the laser source for laser pulse shots over time as compared to a plurality of energy requirements for the targeted laser pulse shots. Parallelized logic resource in the control circuit can be used to perform the simulations in parallel to support low latency shot scheduling.
US11474209B2	Distance measurement using high density projection patterns An example method includes causing a light projecting system of a distance sensor to project a pattern of light onto an object. The pattern of light includes a plurality projection artifacts arranged in a grid. Rows and columns of the grid are arranged in a staggered manner. Spacing between the rows and spacing between the columns is set so that a pattern density parameter of the pattern of light increases with a length of a trajectory of the projection artifacts. The pattern density parameter is defined as a ratio between a maximum diameter of the projection artifacts and the length of the trajectory. The method further includes causing a light receiving system of the distance sensor to acquire an image of the pattern of light projected onto the object, and computing a distance from the object to the distance sensor based on locations of the projection artifacts in the image.
US11474208B2	Illumination device, electronic apparatus including the same, and illumination method Provided is an illumination device including a display panel including a first surface and a second surface that is opposite to the first surface, the display panel being configured to output light including image information through the first surface, a light source configured to emit light, the light source being spaced apart from the display panel in a direction away from and normal to the second surface of the display panel, a window panel including a first area configured to transmit the light output from the display panel and a second area configured to transmit the light emitted from the light source, and a light transmitting unit provided between the window panel and the light source, the light transmitting unit configured to transmit the light emitted from the light source to an object through the second area, the light transmitting unit including at least one meta-surface.
US11474202B2	Compensating for a sensor deficiency in a heterogeneous sensor array Apparatuses, methods and storage medium associated with compensating for a sensor deficiency in a heterogeneous sensor array are disclosed herein. In embodiments, an apparatus may include a compute device to aggregate perception data from individual perception pipelines, each of which is associated with respective one of different types of sensors of a heterogeneous sensor set, to identify a characteristic associated with a space to be monitored by the heterogeneous sensor set; detect a sensor deficiency associated with a first sensor of the sensors; and in response to a detection of the sensor deficiency, derive next perception data for more than one of the individual perception pipelines from sensor data originating from at least one second sensor of the sensors. Other embodiments may be disclosed or claimed.
US11474200B2	Systems and methods for providing wide beam radar arrays Systems and methods for providing wide field-of-view radar arrays. Quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) beam forming reduces side lobes by applying a phase shift to transmitted signals to selected transmitting antennas. Super-hemispherical radar coverage at high gain in both broadside and end-fire directions is provided by beam directing elements mounted to a printed circuit board.
US11474197B2	Method and apparatus for communication and sensing in wireless communication network operating in half-duplex mode Methods and apparatus are provided for integrated communication and sensing. For example, an electronic device may transmit a radio frequency (RF) pulse signal in the active phase of a periodic sensing cycle, and sense in the passive phase of the sensing cycle, a reflection of the RF pulse signal reflected from an object. The RF pulse signal is defined by a waveform for carrying communication data between electronic devices. The sensed RF pulse signal is at least a portion of the transmitted or reflected RF pulse signal, wherein the portion is equal to or greater than a threshold value for the object being within a sensing range of the first electronic device. The electronic device may also receive a communication signal from another electronic device during the passive phase.
US11474195B2	Optical interface An optical interface includes a light-conducting fiber having a ring section that extends annularly about a rotation axis, at least one light source for emitting light signals into the fiber via fiber coupling, which fiber is designed to radially emit the light signals from the light source, and a receiving device for receiving the light signals emitted by the fiber.
US11474193B2	Camera calibration for localization An apparatus and/or method includes localization of a mobile device. The localization technique is calibrated by prompting the mobile device for a collection of static position images for an image-based localization service, sending static position images to the image-based localization service, receiving, for the static position images, a plurality of localization values from the image-based localization service, calculating a correction for the plurality of localization values, and providing a location for the mobile device based on the correction for the plurality of localization values.
US11474188B2	Partially synchronized multilateration or trilateration method and system for positional finding using RF Systems and methods for determining a location of one or more user equipment (UE) in a wireless system can comprise receiving reference signals via a location management unit having two or more co-located channels, wherein the two or more co-located channels are tightly synchronized with each other and utilizing the received reference signals to calculate a location of at least one UE among the one or more UE. Embodiments include multichannel synchronization with a standard deviation of less than or equal 10 ns. Embodiments can include two LMUs, with each LMU having internal synchronization, or one LMU with tightly synchronized signals.
US11474185B2	Method and apparatus for determining the direction of arrival of radio or acoustic signals, and for transmitting directional radio or acoustic signals A directional receiver system may include a receiver, a plurality of receive antenna elements, and a circuit. The receiver may include an input port and an output. The plurality of receive antenna elements may be fixedly configured into a known geometric relationship to each other, and each of the receive antenna elements may be connected to the input port of the receiver. The circuit may be coupled to the output of the receiver, configured to determine time differences at which signals from a source are incident upon the antenna elements, and configured to determine an angular orientation of the source to the receive antenna elements based on the time differences.
US11474181B2	MRI method and device based on a blade sequence, and storage medium The present disclosure discloses a magnetic resonance imaging method based on a blade sequence. The method can include acquiring 3-D data collected by a surface coil, determining a corresponding plurality of kernel data of each blade from the 3-D data according to the position information of each blade, collecting a corresponding plurality of slices of aliasing K-space data of each blade, performing convolution operations for the corresponding plurality of slices of aliasing K-space data of each blade and the corresponding plurality of kernel data of each blade to obtain a corresponding plurality of unaliasing K-space data of each blade, and reconstructing images for the corresponding plurality of unaliasing K-space data of different blades to obtain a plurality of unaliasing images. The present disclosure further describes a magnetic resonance imaging device for realizing the method and a computer-readable storage medium.
US11474170B2	MRI method for B0-mapping A B0-mapping method determines the spatial distribution of a static magnetic field in a pre-selected imaging zone comprising computation of the spatial distribution of a static magnetic field from a spatial distribution of spin-phase accruals between magnetic resonance echo signals from the imaging zone and an estimate of the proton density distribution in the imaging zone. The invention provides the field estimate also in cavities and outside tissue. Also the field estimate of the invention suffers less from so-called phase-wraps.
US11474164B2	Determining a function of a capacitor of a passive filter circuit A method for determining a function of a capacitor of a passive filter circuit, which partially reduces line-conducted interference of an electrical device electrically coupled to a power supply system via the passive filter circuit. The passive filter circuit comprises the capacitor having a predefined capacitance value and a choke having a predefined inductance value. An electric capacitor voltage on the capacitor is detected. A connection voltage of the electrical device is detected. Spectral components are determined for the capacitor voltage and the connection voltage. The function of the capacitor is determined by analysing the spectral components in consideration of the inductance value of the choke by a statistical processing operation.
US11474161B2	Power supply semiconductor integrated circuit A power supply semiconductor integrated circuit includes an output transistor, a control circuit, a first-fault detection circuit, a second-fault detection circuit, a delay circuit, and a latch circuit. The output transistor is connected between a voltage-input terminal to which a DC voltage is input and a voltage-output terminal. The control circuit controls the output transistor. The first-fault detection circuit detects a first fault. The second-fault detection circuit detects a second fault different from the first fault. The delay circuit delays an output of the first-fault detection circuit and an output of the second-fault detection circuit. The latch circuit captures and holds an output of the delay circuit. The delay circuit includes: a constant current source for charging a delay capacitor; a discharge switch for discharging the delay capacitor; and a voltage comparator circuit that compares a charge voltage across the delay capacitor and a predetermined voltage.
US11474157B2	Method for evaluating secondary battery, device for evaluating secondary battery, and power supply system A device for evaluating a secondary battery disclosed herein includes: a first acquirer that acquires information on a predetermined item from a secondary battery to be evaluated; an output current determiner that determines an output current value to be output from the secondary battery based on the information obtained by the first acquirer; and an evaluator that evaluates a deterioration state of the secondary battery based on discharge data obtained when the output current value determined by the output current determiner is output.
US11474153B2	Battery pack maintenance system A battery pack maintenance system includes maintenance circuitry, image input circuitry, a display, and user input circuitry. The maintenance circuitry is configured to perform a maintenance operation on a battery pack having a plurality of batteries. The image input circuitry is configured to receive an image of the battery pack. The display is configured to display the image. The user input circuitry is configured to receive a battery selection user input identifying a selected battery of the battery pack. The maintenance circuitry is configured to associate the battery selection user input with a maintenance operation performed on the selected battery.
US11474152B2	Motor fault detection system based on coupling injection of high frequency signals A motor fault detection system is based on coupling injection of high-frequency signal. An input end of the motor is connected with the high-frequency detection signal source circuit through the coupling circuit to inject a high-frequency detection signal into the motor winding; an input end of the high-frequency detection signal source circuit is connected with an output end of the controller to control the output of the high-frequency detection signal; an output end of the response signal processing circuit is connected with an input end of the controller to send the received voltage or current response signal to the controller; and the controller judges whether the motor has a fault and the degree of the fault by analyzing the response signal after applying an excitation.
US11474142B2	Optical insulation-monitoring device and method for using and producing same The invention relates to an optical insulation monitoring device for power cables, having at least one optical waveguide for transmitting an optical signal integrated into a polymer film. The polymer film is arranged in such a way that the radially outer surface of the cable is surrounded by the polymer film in at least one longitudinal portion of the cable. At least some of the optical waveguides can be designed as multimode waveguides. The optical waveguides may be integrated in a plurality of layers in the polymer film, the optical waveguides of a first layer being arranged in staggered fashion with respect to the optical waveguides of a second layer arranged above or below the first layer. In this way, at least a section of the polymer film in the film plane is completely covered by the optical waveguides without any unwanted crosstalk between adjacent optical waveguides resulting.
US11474141B1	Methods and apparatuses for identifying transmission lines via impedance inhomogeneity patterns Methods and apparatuses for using the impedance inhomogeneity pattern (IIP) of a transmission line, or one or more segments thereof, to verify the identity of the transmission line and/or detect whether or not the transmission line has been altered or tampered with. Because the impedance inhomogeneity pattern of a transmission line is unique, unpredictable, and uncontrollable, it can be used as a physical unclonable function (PUF). The IIP can be obtained by a method such as frequency domain reflectometry or time domain reflectometry, and is then compared with a previously stored intrinsic IIP obtained from a transmission line (or segment(s)) prior to first use through the use of, for example, correlation or coherence functions. The method can be used on any transmission line, including electrical, optical and acoustic transmission lines. The method is useful for enabling or enhancing physical layer communication link security, transmission line sensing security, supply chain security, product authentication, physical encryption, anti-counterfeiting, manufacturing traceability, and the like.
US11474138B1	Over-the-air measurement system The present disclosure provides an over-the-air measurement system for testing a device under test. The over-the-air measurement system includes at least two orthomode transducers and at least two antennas. Each of the antennas is connected to a dedicated orthomode transducer respectively, thereby establishing at least two measurement modules. The at least two orthomode transducers are rotated relative to each other, thereby providing different measurement polarizations of the at least two measurement modules with respect to a common reference plane.
US11474132B2	Method and apparatus for detecting and reporting tampering of an energy meter This disclosure relates to a method and apparatuses for detecting and reporting suspected tampering of an energy meter to a utility. The method and apparatus uses a plurality of sensors to obtain data relating to one or more input parameters based on the type of input signal. The input parameters are mapped with a tamper type to provide a classification of one or more output parameters. The output parameters are compared to one or more operating conditions of the energy meter to identify one or more suspected tampers. Any suspected tampers are reported to the utility.
US11474130B2	Voltage glitch detection in integrated circuit An integrated circuit for hardware security comprises a voltage glitch detection processing system comprising an oscillator circuit that generates and outputs a local oscillator clock which is a function of a supply voltage; a counter clocked by the oscillator circuit to generate at least one count value; and a capture section that synchronizes the at least one count value into a system clock domain for detecting a voltage glitch in the supply voltage.
US11474126B2	High precision rotation sensor and method A high precision rotation sensor comprises an inertial mass suspended from a base wherein the mass is responsive to rotational inputs that apply loads to load-sensitive resonators whose changes in resonant frequency are related to the applied loads.
US11474121B2	Automated volume saving liquid exchange device in a single rotating cylinder The present invention provides a device and a method for automated liquid exchange in a horizontally rotating container that may be applied in automated sample treatment by using chemical solutions, in sequential order. Such applications include biomolecule staining on solid support or fixed samples such as western blot or tissue slice processing. Such sequential chemical reactions are usually performed on flat surfaces. Alternatively, these reactions can be completed with much less volume of reagents in horizontally rotating containers. Yet, it is difficult to automate these processes in rotating containers since the required tubing would twist due to the continuous rotation of the container. The present invention solves the problem of twisting of tubing by leading them through a stationary tubing carrier that passes through the rotating container. Hence, the rotation of the tubing, and therefore twisting, is avoided, thus enabling automated liquid exchange of various chemical solutions in rotating containers.
US11474119B2	Automatic analysis device There is provided an automatic analysis device that can appropriately sort and discard expendable items. The automatic analysis device includes a common transport mechanism that transports a plurality of types of expendable items by common mechanism, a plurality of transport paths that is provided separately from the common transport mechanism, a type determination portion that determines the type of expendable item being transported by the common transport mechanism. The automatic analysis device controls to select one of a plurality of transport paths according to a determination result of the type determination portion and to transport the expendable items transported from the common transport mechanism via the selected transport path.
US11474118B2	Specimen transporting device and specimen transporting method A specimen transporting apparatus and method are provided, in which a specimen container having a non-printed region and a printed region on a side surface of the specimen container is rotated intermittently, each time through a certain angle, during a first rotation. Information printed on the printed region is read during the first rotation, and the location of the non-printed region is identified based on the success or failure of the reading. Next, a second rotation is performed, in which the specimen container is rotated continuously. The information printed on the printed region is read during the second rotation, and the location of the printed region is identified based on the success or failure of the reading. Accordingly, the location of an end portion of the printed region is identified, and the orientation of a specimen bar code is aligned relative to a transfer destination rack.
US11474113B2	Methods of treating spinal muscular atrophy Featured are biomarkers for, e.g., diagnosis and prognosis of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) as well as identification of responders to treatment of SMA. Also provided are methods of treating subjects with SMA.
US11474111B2	Methods for characterizing and engineering protein-protein interactions Characterization of the binding dynamics at the interface between any two proteins that specifically interact plays a role in myriad biomedical applications. The methods disclosed herein provide for the high-throughput characterization of the specific interaction at the interface between two protein binding partners and the identification of functionally significant mutations of one or both protein binding partners. For example, the methods disclosed herein may be useful for epitope and paratope mapping of an antibody-antigen pair, which is useful for the discovery and development of novel therapies, vaccines, diagnostics, among other biomedical applications.
US11474100B2	Chromophore-labeled oligosaccharide markers and methods of use thereof Provided herein are compositions and methods useful for the analysis and authentication of polysaccharide-rich herbs, such as Dendrobium officinale, Radix Astragali, Radix Angelica Sinensis, and related herbal products.
US11474094B2	Innovative nanopore sequencing technology Methods and apparatus for long read, label-free, optical nanopore long chain molecule sequencing. In general, the present disclosure describes a novel sequencing technology based on the integration of nanochannels to deliver single long-chain molecules with widely spaced (>wavelength), ˜1-nm aperture “tortuous” nanopores that slow translocation sufficiently to provide massively parallel, single base resolution using optical techniques. A novel, directed self-assembly nanofabrication scheme using simple colloidal nanoparticles is used to form the nanopore arrays atop nanochannels that unfold the long chain molecules. At the surface of the nanoparticle array, strongly localized electromagnetic fields in engineered plasmonic/polaritonic structures allow for single base resolution using optical techniques.
US11474091B2	Color chart, test kit, and method of estimating chemical oxygen demand of water The present disclosure provides a color chart and a test kit for estimating chemical oxygen demand of water. The color chart includes a blue component, an indigo component, an umber component, and an orange component. The test kit includes an oxidant, a reductant, an indicator, and the color chart. The present disclosure also provides a method for estimating chemical oxygen demand of water. The method includes providing a water sample; adding an oxidant to the water sample; heating the water sample; adding a reductant to the water sample; adding an indicator to the water sample, such that the water sample develops a color; and matching the color of the water sample with the color components of the color chart to estimate the chemical oxygen demand of the water sample.
US11474089B2	Sensor element and gas sensor A sensor element includes element main body including side surfaces, a detection unit, connector electrodes disposed on the rear end-side part of the side surfaces, a porous layer that covers at least front end-side part of the side surface, the porous layer having a porosity of 10% or more, and a water-penetration reduction portion. The water-penetration reduction portion is disposed on the side surface so as to divide the porous layer or to be located closer to the rear end than the porous layer. The length L of the water-penetration reduction portion is 0.5 mm or more. The water-penetration reduction portion includes, among a dense layer covering the side surface and having a porosity of less than 10% and a gap region in which the porous layer is absent, at least the dense layer. The water-penetration reduction portion reduces the capillarity of water.
US11474088B2	Method for determining origin of amino acid The present invention relates to a method for determining the origin of glutamic acid in a sample and, in a broader sense, relates to a method for determining the origin of an amino acid. The present invention makes it possible to measure the stable isotope ratio, with a considerably higher accuracy than that of conventional methods, by measuring the δ13C of glutamic acid (amino acid) by elemental analysis-stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry (EA-IRMS) and measuring the δ15N by gas chromatography-stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-IRMS). In addition, the present invention makes it possible to determine the origin of glutamic acid (amino acid) by comparing the stable isotope ratio of the glutamic acid (amino acid) whose origin is unclear with the stable isotope ratio of glutamic acid (amino acid) whose origin is clear.
US11474086B2	Measurement data processing method, measurement data processing device, and program for processing measurement data A measurement data processing device for graphically displaying measurement data for a plurality of target compounds and for performing quantitative determination for the target compounds is provided. The device includes a display section 7, a measurement data input receiver 43 for receiving an input of measurement data, a screen-display numerical data creator 44 for performing a previously determined process on the measurement data to calculate a quantitative value and create numerical data for screen display, a screen-display graphical data creator 46 for performing a previously determined process on the measurement data for the target compounds to create graphical data for screen display after the numerical data for screen display have been created for all target compounds, and a display processor 48 for displaying, in the display section, the numerical data for screen display and the graphical data for screen display in a form that depends on a user operation.
US11474083B2	Metrology qualification of non-destructive inspection systems A method for performing metrology qualification of a non-destructive inspection (NDI) ultrasonic system includes performing, by the NDI ultrasonic system, an ultrasonic scanning operation on a calibration coupon. The ultrasonic scanning operation generates a scan signal. The method also includes superimposing a time-domain qualification mask on the scan signal and determining whether the scan signal is within the time-domain qualification mask. The method also includes validating a porosity sensitivity of the NDI ultrasonic system using a frequency-domain qualification mask. The method additionally includes qualifying the NDI ultrasonic system in response to the scan signal being within the time-domain qualification mask for a portion of the calibration coupon without a defect and the scan signal being above the time-domain qualification mask for another portion of the calibration coupon including the defect, and the porosity sensitivity of the NDI ultrasonic system being validated.
US11474080B2	Automatic ultrasonic imaging inspection method and system based on six-axis manipulator An automatic ultrasonic imaging inspection method and system based on a six-axis manipulator. The method includes: controlling, by a motion control card, a six-axis manipulator to perform scanning and an external axis motor to move; when scanning, feeding back, by a probe, an echo signal; when the probe moves to another scanning line, sending, by a controller, a displacement information of the probe along a stepping direction to an ultrasonic imaging device; when the external axis motor works, feeding back, by an encoder, a displacement information of the probe along a scanning direction to the ultrasonic imaging device; allowing the external axis motor to work when the probe moves along a scanning line; and generating, by the ultrasonic imaging device, a two-dimensional scanning image according to the echo signal, and the displacement information of the probe along the stepping direction and the scanning direction.
US11474078B2	Fingerprinting and analyzing gemstones The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the examination of gemstones including diamonds, both cut/polished and rough, using the technology of Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy. The resonant frequencies are obtained by mechanically causing the stone to vibrate using a swept sine oscillator, sensing the resonance vibrations, and displaying the spectrum to yield a pattern describing the stone. The resonance fingerprints can be used to both track an individual stone to verify its integrity or to grade a rough stone to establish potential value.
US11474077B2	Acoustic sensing systems, devices and methods Disclosed are devices, systems and methods for touch, force and/or thermal sensing by an ultrasonic transceiver chip. In some aspects, an ultrasonic transceiver sensor device includes a semiconductor substrate; a CMOS layer attached to the substrate; an array of piezoelectric transducers coupled to the CMOS layer to generate ultrasonic pulses; and a contact layer attached to the substrate on a side opposite the substrate for providing a surface for contact with an object, where an ultrasonic pulse generated by a piezoelectric transducer propagates through the substrate and the contact layer, such that when the object is in contact with the surface of the contact layer, a reflected ultrasonic pulse is produced and propagates through the contact layer and the substrate to be received at the array of piezoelectric transducers, and the CMOS layer receive and process outputs from the piezoelectric transducers produced in response to the received reflected ultrasonic pulses.
US11474076B2	Acoustic model acoustic region of influence generation Systems and methods are disclosed for conducting an ultrasonic-based inspection. The systems and methods perform operations comprising: receiving a plurality of scan plan parameters associated with generating an image of at least one flaw within a specimen based on acoustic echo data obtained using full matrix capture (FMC); applying the plurality of scan plan parameters to an acoustic model, the acoustic model configured to determine a two-way pressure response of a plurality of inspection modes based on specular reflection and diffraction phenomena; generating, by the acoustic model based on the plurality of scan plan parameters, an acoustic region of influence (AROI) comprising an acoustic amplitude sensitivity map for a first inspection mode amongst the plurality of inspection modes; and generating, for display, a first image comprising the AROI associated with the first inspection mode for capturing or inspecting the image of the at least one flaw.
US11474075B2	Total focusing method (TFM) with acoustic path filtering An acoustic technique can be used for performing non-destructive testing. For example, a method for acoustic evaluation of a target can include generating respective acoustic transmission events via selected transmitting ones of a plurality of electroacoustic transducers, and in response to the respective acoustic transmission events, receiving respective acoustic echo signals using other receiving ones of the plurality of electroacoustic transducers, and coherently summing representations of the respective received acoustic echo signals to generate a pixel or voxel value corresponding to a specified spatial location of the target. Such summation can include weighting contributions from the respective representations to suppress contributions from acoustic propagation paths outside a specified angular range with respect to a surface on or within the target, such as to provide an acoustic path-filtered total focusing method (PF-TFM).
US11474072B2	Method and apparatus for data independent combined ion mobility and mass spectroscopy analysis An apparatus and a method of data independent combined ion mobility and mass spectroscopy analysis includes introducing precursor ions into an ion mobility spectrometer (IMS), sequentially releasing precursor ions from said IMS according to their ion mobility, introducing said released precursor ions into a mass filter, fragmenting the precursor ions transmitted through said mass filter to generate fragment ions, and carrying out a mass spectroscopy measurement on said fragment ions. The IMS and mass filter are controlled in a synchronized manner to carry out a plurality of IM scans, wherein adjacent mass windows in said IM scan that are associated with consecutive mass spectroscopy measurements of fragment ions overlap, such that precursor ions transmitted through said mass filter during said IM scan are located in at least one continuous scan region in an m/z-IM plane which extends in a generally diagonal direction in said m/z-IM plane.
US11474071B2	Alkalinity measurement of an aqueous sample An embodiment provides a method for compensating for inteferants in measurement of alkalinity in a reagent-less system, including: introducing an aqueous sample into a measurement device comprising one or more series of electrodes; applying an electrical signal to the aqueous sample using the one or more series of electrodes, wherein the electrical signal is selected from the group consisting of: current and voltage; identifying, during application of the electrical signal, that the electrical signal reaches an oxidation threshold and measuring, prior to reaching the oxidation threshold, a first electrical response to the electrical signal, the first electrical response attributable to interferants in the aqueous sample; identifying, during application of the electrical signal, that the electrical signal reaches an endpoint and measuring, from the oxidation threshold to the endpoint, a second electrical response to the electrical signal; and measuring an alkalinity of the aqueous sample based upon a difference between the first electrical response and the second electrical response. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US11474070B2	Methods, systems, and computer readable media for making base calls in nucleic acid sequencing A method for nucleic acid sequencing includes receiving a plurality of observed or measured signals indicative of a parameter observed or measured for a plurality of defined spaces; determining, for at least some of the defined spaces, whether the defined space comprises one or more sample nucleic acids; processing, for at least some of the defined spaces, the observed or measured signal to improve a quality of the observed or measured signal; generating, for at least some of the defined spaces, a set of candidate sequences of bases for the defined space using one or more metrics adapted to associate a score or penalty to the candidate sequences of bases; and selecting the candidate sequence leading to a highest score or a lowest penalty as corresponding to the correct sequence for the one or more sample nucleic acids in the defined space.
US11474068B2	Gas sensor element and gas sensor A gas sensor element includes a solid electrolyte having oxygen-ion conductivity, a first electrode film located on one side of the solid electrolyte, a second electrode film located on the other side of the solid electrolyte. At least one of the first electrode film and the second electrode film includes noble metal particles, solid electrolyte particles having oxygen-ion conductivity, and pores, and a capacitance in the electrode film is 80 μF or less. A gas sensor includes the gas sensor element.
US11474064B2	Sensor and method for detecting combustible gas Sensors and methods for detecting combustible gases in a gas mixture are disclosed based on combustion catalyst compositions comprising an amount of a precious metal supported on an ion-exchangeable alkali metal titanate substrate. The sensors and methods are particularly useful for measuring the concentration of combustible gases in low temperature and high humidity conditions. Advantageously, certain embodiments can selectively measure the concentration of select species (e.g. ethylene).
US11474063B2	Semiconductor device having a porous metal oxide film and a semiconductor substrate with a connection electrically connected to the porous metal oxide film A semiconductor device that includes a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and a second main surface opposed to each other, and a porous metal oxide film on a side of the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate, the porous metal oxide film having a plurality of pores. The semiconductor substrate has a connection electrically connected to the porous metal oxide film, and the semiconductor substrate is configured to provide a power supply path from the second main surface to the connection on the first main surface.
US11474059B2	Thermographic non-destructive testing using temperature-limited modulation A method for performing non-destructive testing using active thermography includes applying, using at least one thermal excitation device, a first excitation pulse to a workpiece; capturing, using an imaging device, a first iso-time frame of the workpiece; and determining a second excitation pulse by modifying one or more of a duration D of the first excitation pulse, an amplitude A of the first excitation pulse, or a spacing W between the first excitation pulse and the second excitation pulse. The method also includes applying, using the at least one of the thermal excitation device, the second excitation pulse to the workpiece; capturing, using the imaging device, a second iso-time frame of the workpiece; and determining a numerical fit of the first iso-time frame and the second iso-time frame.
US11474058B2	Systems and methods for detecting water in a fan case A detection system configured to detect water in a fan case includes a heater, a monitoring camera, and a computing device. The heater is configured to apply heat to the fan case. Any water within the fan case generates a local transient thermal gradient in response to the applied heat. The monitoring camera is positioned proximate the fan case and configured to acquire a plurality of images of the heated fan case. The computing device is configured to: receive the plurality of images from the monitoring camera and analyze the plurality of images to detect the water in the fan case.
US11474053B2	Scanning method and apparatus comprising a buoyancy material and a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) for scanning an underwater pipeline or a process vessel The invention discloses a scanning method and apparatus suitable for scanning a pipeline or a process vessel in which a beam of gamma radiation from a source is emitted through the pipeline or the process vessel to be detected by an array of detectors, which are each collimated to detect gamma radiation over a narrow angle relative to a width of the emitted beam of gamma radiation.
US11474048B2	Distance and direction-sensitive cosmogenic neutron sensors A wide area cosmogenic neutron sensor is used for detecting moisture within a measurement surface. A neutron detector is positioned on a stand structure holding the detector above a measurement surface. A moderator material and neutron shield are positioned around at least a portion of the neutron detector. The neutron shield substantially covers an entirety of a bottom of the neutron detector and is not positioned on a top side of the neutron detector. Wide area cosmogenic neutrons propagating from the measurement surface travel through an air space before arriving at the moderated neutron detector.
US11474046B2	Corrosion detection systems and methods Corrosion detection systems and methods can include at least one fiber optic cable embedded in a material having at least two layers. Two of the layers can define an interface, and the fiber optic cable can be embedded at the interface. Each fiber optic cable can have a plurality of Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBG's) formed therein at predetermined intervals. Each FBG can have a preselected geometry that can only allow a predetermined light wavelength to pass therethrough. A light source for inputting light and a photodetector can be connected to opposite exposed ends of the fiber optic cable. As corrosion occurs near an FBG, it experiences mechanical strain, which can further cause a slightly different wavelength to pass through the fiber optic cable. The change in in wavelength can be detected by the photodiode as being indicate of corrosion occurring at the site near the FBG.
US11474041B2	Sensor for monitoring the physical state of a vehicle occupant A sensor configured to determine a physical state of a vehicle occupant within a vehicle includes an electrode containing nanoscale metal fibers. The electrode is located within the vehicle to be in contact with the vehicle occupant. The sensor also includes a controller configured to determine the physical state of the vehicle occupant based on an output of the electrode.
US11474033B2	Terahertz wave camera system and method for controlling terahertz wave camera system A system includes a first transmission unit configure to emit a first terahertz wave, a second transmission unit disposed at a position different from a position of the first transmission unit and configured to emit a second terahertz wave, a detection unit for detecting at least one of a first reflected terahertz wave that is a part of the first terahertz wave reflected from an object, or a second reflected terahertz wave that is a part of the second terahertz wave reflected from the object, and outputting image data based on the detected terahertz wave, and a first control unit configured to, under a condition set based on the image data, control at least one of an operation of the first transmission unit or an operation of the second transmission unit.
US11474031B2	Gas detection apparatus A stable and highly accurate gas detections apparatus is provided. A gas detection apparatus 1 includes a light emitting element 3 provided on a main surface 20 of the substrate 2 for emitting light from a light emitting surface 31; a light receiving element 4 provided on the main surface 20 of the substrate 2 for receiving the light on a light receiving surface 41; and a light guide member 5 for guiding the light emitted by the light emitting element 3 to the light receiving element 4. In plan view of the main surface of the substrate, the light emitting surface 31 and the light receiving surface 41 are shaped to have corners, and side of the light emitting surface 31 after being subjected to a magnification or reduction and a translation do not overlap sides of the light receiving surface 41.
US11474027B1	Method and system for regulating photoelectric spectral response range A method for regulating a photoelectric spectral response range, including: pre-pressurizing a gasket material, and drilling a circular hole at the center of indentation as a sample chamber; padding the sample chamber with a layer of photoelectric material, where two ends of the photoelectric material each are connected to one platinum sheet as an electrode; respectively connecting the two electrodes to probes of a digital source-meter, and using the digital source-meter to apply a 5 V bias voltage to the photoelectric material; placing a pressure calibration substance for pressure calibration; applying a high pressure to the photoelectric material, to make a pressure in the sample chamber reach a preset pressure; irradiating a near-infrared laser onto the photoelectric material through diamonds, controlling the presence or absence of illumination, and using the digital source-meter to display a current-time curve at the preset pressure; and determining a photoelectric spectral response range.
US11474026B2	Optical fingerprint assembly and signal processing method An optical fingerprint assembly includes: a fingerprint sensor configured to collect a light signal for fingerprint identification; a color temperature sensing unit configured to collect a light signal for color temperature detection; a fingerprint signal processing circuit connected to the fingerprint sensor and configured to process the light signal collected by the fingerprint sensor to generate a fingerprint signal; a color temperature signal processing unit connected to the color temperature sensing unit and configured to process the light signal collected by the color temperature sensing unit to generate a color temperature signal; and a control unit connected to the fingerprint signal processing circuit and the color temperature signal processing unit, the control unit being configured to generate fingerprint information according to the fingerprint signal and to generate color temperature information of ambient light according to the color temperature signal.
US11474024B2	Apparatus for determining identity and/or quantity of a fuel An apparatus for determining the identity and/or quantity of a liquid fuel contained in a fuel transporting tank of a fuel transporting vehicle can comprise: a longitudinally extensive member having a first end and a second end, an internal volume from which liquid fuel in the tank is excluded, and a mounting arrangement configured for mounting in use of the longitudinally extensive member within and in fixed relation to the tank, said second end configured in use to be immersed in the liquid fuel in the tank. The longitudinally extensive member can further comprise: first and second pressure sensors spaced apart by a fixed distance, each said pressure sensor having a face exposed in use to the local hydrostatic pressure of the liquid fuel in the tank; and a colour sensing device comprising a light emitter and a light detector configured to detect light from the emitter, said emitter and detector being arranged such that in use light from the emitter incident on the detector passes through said liquid fuel in the tank. The apparatus can further comprise a data processing device configured to determine the identity of the liquid fuel based on said pressure measurements from said first and second pressure sensors and colour data from said colour sensing device.
US11474019B2	Method and apparatus for determining a concentration of aerosol particles in a carrier gas A method and apparatus for determining a concentration of aerosol particles in a carrier gas. The method comprises providing an aerosol having aerosol particles in a carrier gas comprising at least one condensable component; introducing at least part of the aerosol into a chamber of a pressure-rated vessel, wherein the chamber is delimited by at least one wall adjoining the chamber and set to a temperature which is above a saturation temperature of the at least one condensable component; subsequently removing part of the aerosol from the chamber, as a result of which a decrease in pressure in the chamber occurs, as a result of which the at least one condensable component condenses at least partly on the aerosol particles; and determining a concentration of aerosol particles in the carrier gas during removal of the part of the aerosol from the chamber.
US11474015B2	Viscosity measurement unit and viscometer A viscosity measurement unit includes a first stage having a first surface, a second stage having a second surface and configured to rotate with the second surface which is opposed and in proximity to the first surface, a motor including a motor body and a shaft that is an output shaft of the motor body and configured to rotate synchronously with the second stage, a fixed member arranged to rotatably support the shaft and the motor body, and a strain gauge unit fixed to the fixed member and configured to be biased by a contact of the motor body when the motor body rotates in a first direction with respect to the fixed member.
US11474013B2	Rolling cyclic fatigue test platform for determining asphalt ductility A Fatigue Performance Test induces a traffic analogous, 60 cycle, stress-strain environment into a road pavement cross section through a rolling cyclic fatigue platform. Data from the encounter dynamic reveals where strain build-up is occurring well before external, visually detectable evidence of fatigue failure is present in the pavement sample from cracks or permanent deformation. Responsive tuning of the embedded, sensor firmware establishes a baseline status for the sample whereupon incoming data gathered during the stress-strain encounter dynamic reveals details of fatigue build-up.
US11474012B2	Method for preparing silicon carbide wafer and silicon carbide wafer A method for preparing a SiC ingot includes: disposing a raw material and a SiC seed crystal facing each other in a reactor having an internal space; subliming the raw material by controlling a temperature, a pressure, and an atmosphere of the internal space; growing the SiC ingot on the seed crystal; and collecting the SiC ingot after cooling the reactor. The wafer prepared from the ingot, which is prepared from the method, generates cracks when an impact is applied to a surface of the wafer, the impact is applied by an external impact source having mechanical energy, and a minimum value of the mechanical energy is 0.194 J to 0.475 J per unit area (cm2).
US11474009B2	Sample transfer apparatus and method for transferring a sample holder into and out of a vacuum chamber The present disclosure relates to a sample transfer apparatus (100) for transferring a sample holder (200) into and out of a vacuum chamber (810), comprising: a holding device (110) including at least one cam (120) configured to cooperate with at least one follower (210) of a sample holder (200), wherein the at least one cam (120) includes a curved track having an open end portion (122), a locking portion (126), a locking track portion (124) and a releasing track portion (128), wherein the locking track portion (124) and the releasing track portion (128) respectively connect the open end portion (122) and the locking portion (126), wherein the curved track is configured such that the at least one follower (210) of the sample holder (200) is guided from the open end portion (122) to the locking portion (126) via the locking track portion (124) for attaching the sample holder (200) to the holding device (110), and wherein the curved track is further configured such that the at least one follower (210) of the sample holder (200) is guided from the locking portion (126) to the open end portion (122) via the releasing track portion (128) for releasing the sample holder (200) from the holding device (110).
US11474008B2	Exhaust gas dilution device An exhaust gas dilution device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a head part, ejector unit, a nozzle part, and a dilution part. The head part has a space part into which an exhaust gas flows and a through-hole formed through the center axis direction to be connected to the space part. The ejector unit is coupled to the head part and has a first discharge hole formed passing through the center axis direction to be connected to the through-hole and connected to a first inlet to which primary dilution air is supplied. The nozzle part is inserted into a first discharge hole through the through-hole and has a second discharge hole that penetrates in the center axis direction so that the exhaust gas flowed into the space part is sucked and ejected into the first discharge hole as the primary dilution air moves through the first discharge hole. The dilution part has a first flow path part into which a primary dilution gas, which is generated and discharged after the exhaust gas and the primary dilution air are mixed in the first discharge hole, flows, and a second flow path part connected to the first flow path part and guiding secondary dilution air to be mixed with the primary dilution gas, and generates a secondary dilution gas as the primary dilution gas and the secondary dilution air are mixed.
US11474004B2	Microtome A microtome includes: a base element; a mid element movably connected to the base element via a joint; a first cutting apparatus element; a second cutting apparatus element; a first actuator apparatus configured to move the first cutting apparatus element relative to the mid element in a delivery direction in order thereby to set a delivery of the object to the blade; a measuring apparatus configured to measure a position of the mid element or of the first cutting apparatus element in the delivery direction relative to a reference; and a controller configured to control the first actuator apparatus on the basis of the position measured by the measuring apparatus. This can compensate the effect of the mechanical play of the joint on the first cutting apparatus element.
US11474003B2	Monitoring system for automatically estimating and monitoring the correct alignment of the tracks, particularly of the track chains, and relevant method A monitoring system is disclosed for automatically estimating and monitoring the alignment of tracks of a track-type vehicle. The track-type vehicle includes an undercarriage and two tracks. Each track includes a chain with a plurality of chain links and articulated joints. The monitoring system includes at least one undercarriage sensor fixable on the undercarriage, at least one chain sensor fixable on the chain of each of the two tracks, and a processor configured to combine the detections of the sensors to determine the alignment direction of the tracks and to compare the determined direction with a reference alignment direction.
US11473998B2	System and method for detecting high pressure seal leaks in chromatographic pumps The present disclosure relates to techniques for detecting leaks in a pump. A compressed fluid, such as compressed CO2, is provided through a first channel formed within a pump head. The compressed fluid within the first channel is in contact with at least a portion of a pump piston, and the first channel is substantially sealed using a fluid seal positioned around a portion of the pump piston. A wash fluid is pumped into a second channel formed within a wash seal housing associated with the pump head using a fluid pump. The wash fluid within the second channel surrounds a portion of the pump piston and is separated from the first channel by the fluid seal. A flow rate of fluid exiting the wash seal housing via the second channel is measured, and the existence of a leak is determined based on the measured flow rate.
US11473996B2	Remote pneumatic testing system A method for remote pneumatic testing of a piping system is described. A system administering the method may perform a safety check of the piping system. Following the safety check, the system may verify a digital connection between a remote control system and the piping system, and verify a mechanical connection between a pressure source and the piping system. The system may remotely control the disbursement of fluid from the pressure source into the piping system to apply pressure to the piping system. The system may remotely monitor the pressure applied to the piping system, and may determine that a target pressure to a piping system is reached. Responsive to determining that the target pressure is reached, the system may cause a leak check to be performed.
US11473994B2	Portable tester for a leakage rate of a cylinder in an automobile engine It is provided a portable tester for leakage rate of a cylinder of an automobile engine. The portable tester includes a shell; wherein a circuit board and a manifold body are provided in the shell; a throttle hole is provided inside the manifold body, the shell includes a front shell and a rear shell; a display and a control key are provided respectively at an upper end of and at a middle part of the front shell; the circuit board is provided with a decoding drive electrically connected with the display, and a single chip microcomputer unit is provided on the decoding drive and electrically connected with the control key; an air inlet connecter and an air outlet connector are provided at the lower end of the front shell. Two ends of the manifold body are provided with sensors electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer unit.
US11473993B2	Hydrant nozzle cap Example aspects of a nozzle cap for a fire hydrant and a method for manufacturing a nozzle cap to detect leaks in a fluid system are disclosed. The nozzle cap for a fire hydrant can comprise a cap body, the cap body comprising an inner housing and an outer housing, the outer housing defining a cavity; a vibration sensor received within the cavity and configured to detect leaks in a fluid system connected to the fire hydrant; and a metal insert contacting the vibration sensor and the inner housing.
US11473992B2	Residual pressure measurement system for Fabry-Perot cavity of optical MEMS pressure sensor and method thereof The present invention discloses a residual pressure measurement system for a MEMS pressure sensor with an F-P cavity and method thereof, the measurement system includes a low-coherence light source, a 3 dB coupler, a MEMS pressure sensor, an air pressure chamber, a thermostat, a pressure control system, a cavity length demodulator, an acquisition card and a computer. The measurement method comprises: performing cavity length measurement by using the reflecting light by the pressure control system at two temperatures, respectively, so as to calibrate the MEMS pressure sensor and establish a relationship between the absolute phase of a monochromatic frequency and the external pressure; performing linear fitting to the two measurement data to obtain all the external pressure when the cavity length of two measurement data are equal to each other, and substituting the theoretical equation for calculation to obtain the residual pressure under the flat condition of the diaphragm.
US11473989B2	Multi-dimensional sheave for use in tension measurement systems Disclosed is a sheave for use in a tension measurement system to measure a tension force in a cable. The sheave includes a first diameter and a second diameter. The sheave is configured to rotate about an axis to orient the first diameter or the second diameter toward the cable, such that a contact force between the sheave and the cable is measured by a tension sensor to determine the tension force in the cable.
US11473982B2	Broad bandwidth graded index multimode optical fiber for distributed temperature sensing in the 1550 NM region Disclosed herein is a method for measuring temperature via distributed temperature sensing comprising transmitting light through a fiber optic cable; detecting backscattered light in the fiber optic cable, wherein the backscattered light comprises an anti-Stokes band and a Stokes band; calculating a ratio between an intensity of the anti-Stokes band and an intensity of the Stokes band; and using the calculated ratio to determine a temperature being sensed in the fiber optic cable; wherein the fiber optic cable comprises, from the center to the periphery; a central core having a refractive index that decreases progressively from a center of the central core to an edge of the core, wherein the refractive index follows an alpha profile; wherein a bandwidth-length product of the multimode optical fiber has a value greater than 2000 MHz-km at 1550 nm.
US11473978B2	Enhanced substrate temperature measurement apparatus, system and method A temperature measurement apparatus. The temperature measurement apparatus may include a temperature sensor body, the temperature sensor body having a substrate support surface; and a heat transfer layer, disposed on the substrate support surface, the heat transfer layer comprising an array of aligned carbon nanotubes.
US11473976B2	Spectrophotometer system and enhanced optical characterization of biological samples using same Spectrophotometer system configured to characterize and/or measure spectrally (wavelength)-dependent properties of material components (such as molecular, viral, and/or bacterial analytes) associated with or of an object prior to the time when optical fingerprints of such material components start to degrade, and associated methods. System can be enhanced by a capability of selecting specific wavelengths of operation for such system to optimize cost-efficiency of the system.
US11473973B2	Ultraviolet flame detector A flame detector that includes a spacer, a UV transparent window, and a UV sensing elements. The spacer has a spacer wall that extends along a first axis between a first spacer end and a second spacer end. The UV transparent window is disposed at the first spacer end. The spacer wall and the UV transparent window define a gas space. The UV sensing elements is disposed within the gas space.
US11473968B2	Electronic devices with light sensor system having polarized light source and light detector to detect reflected light used to determine reflectivity of an object An electronic device may include a light sensor system. The light sensor system may have a light source that emits light and a light detector that receives the emitted light after the emitted light has interacted with an external object. The light source may include a ring of light-emitting diodes or other light-emitting devices surrounding the light detector or may have light-emitting devices that are surrounded by a ring-shaped light detector. Polarizer structures may be incorporated into the light sensor system. Control circuitry in the device may control the light source so that different polarizations of light are emitted at different times. The control circuitry may process signals from the light detector that are gathered under different polarizations to discriminate between specular and non-specular reflections from the external object.
US11473963B2	WIM sensor comprising electro-acoustic transducers The invention relates to a WIM sensor for detecting loads of vehicles on a roadway segment when a wheel of a vehicle crosses the WIM sensor arranged flush with the roadway surface in the roadway segment. The WIM sensor is formed as an elongated profile along a longitudinal axis and defines a space therein. A force sensor configured to generate a force sensor signal corresponding to a dynamic ground reaction force when the wheel crosses the force sensor is arranged in the space. An electro-acoustic transducer is arranged in the space and configured to measure sound waves and accordingly generate a transducer signal.
US11473950B2	Method and apparatus for assessing fluid flow A method of assessing fluid flow in a conduit, the fluid comprising hydrocarbons, the method comprising the steps of: (a) measuring optical variances resulting from at least one circumferential mode of vibration of the conduit by directing a monochromatic light source, such as from a vibrometer, onto an external surface of the conduit thereby providing a measured vibration of the conduit as a result of fluid flow in the conduit. The data normally accurately measures velocity of the conduit usually considered to be wideband noise. Accordingly, sample rates are high, such as at least 5,000 times per second. The data is then assessed, for example by using a Fourier Transform, and a pre-trained algorithm to predict fluid flow at that point in the conduit, or upstream or downstream thereof. An associated apparatus is also disclosed. Embodiments of the invention can thus provide a non-invasive method and apparatus for providing information on the nature of flow regimes in pipelines, such as subsea pipelines which can be useful to optimise production and reduce well testing and/or downtime.
US11473946B2	Resin decorative part and dial plate A carbon decorative panel includes a clear decoration body and a carbon color layer. The clear decoration body has a main body 10a transmitting light and includes a carbon-toned irregular surface provided on the opposite side to the viewer side of the main body and having a carbon-toned pattern formed with protrusions and depressions. The carbon color layer is laminated on the carbon-toned irregular surface, includes a reflective surface reflecting incident light transmitted through the clear decoration body, and is colored in a carbon color.
US11473941B2	Methods and apparatus for determining shape parameter(s) using a sensing fiber having a single core with multiple light propagating modes Example embodiments include an optical interrogation system with a sensing fiber having a single core, the single core having multiple light propagating modes. Interferometric apparatus probes the single core multimode sensing fiber over a range of predetermined wavelengths and detects measurement interferometric data associated with the multiple light propagating modes of the single core for each predetermined wavelength in the range. Data processing circuitry processes the measurement interferometric data associated with the multiple light propagating modes of the single core to determine one or more shape-sensing parameters of the sensing fiber from which the shape of the fiber in three dimensions can be determined.
US11473939B2	Crank angle detection device for engine A crank angle detection device for an engine capable of achieving downsizing and enhancing appearance of the engine is provided. A crank angle detection device for an engine that includes a pulsar ring including a plurality of detection portions and rotating coaxially with a crank shaft of the engine, and a sensor detecting a passage state of the detection portions. Here, the pulsar ring is fixed to a crank web of the crank shaft. A weight for adjusting inertia balance of the crank shaft is fixed to the crank web arranged close to an end of the crank shaft in an axial direction. The weight has a shape obtained by increasing thickness of a part of the pulsar ring.
US11473936B2	Signal processing circuit, position detection device, and magnetic sensor system A signal processing circuit processes first to third detection signals output from a magnetic sensor device. The signal processing circuit includes a sphere information generation section that performs first processing and a determination section that performs second processing. With a set of values of the first to third detection signals at a certain timing taken as measurement data and with coordinates that represent the measurement data in an orthogonal coordinate system taken as a measurement point, the first processing includes determining center coordinates of a virtual sphere having a spherical surface approximating the distribution of a plurality of measurement data. The second processing includes determining whether four or more pieces of measurement data are suitable for use in the first processing.
US11473933B2	Meters having integrated pressure regulators and related methods and systems Gas meters are provided including a housing and a pressure regulator integrated with the housing. The pressure regulator is configured to adjust pressure of gas flowing through the gas meter responsive to a signal from a remote location or automatically based on a predetermined pressure threshold programmed into the gas meter.
US11473931B2	Surfel map editing Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for processing an initial representation of an environment to generate an updated representation that includes representations of one or more objects there were obscured in the initial representation. One of the methods includes obtaining initial surfel data comprising a plurality of surfels; determining a plurality of non-static surfels from the plurality of surfels; obtaining guidance data that characterizes a prediction for static surfaces in one or more first regions of the environment that were obscured by the plurality of non-static surfels in the initial surfel data; and processing the guidance data and the initial surfel data to generate final surfel data that comprises, for each first region of the environment, a plurality of predicted surfels that represent static surfaces in the first region that are partially or wholly obscured by objects represented by respective non-static surfels.
US11473930B2	POI information updating device A POI (Point Of Interest) information updating device (1) includes an input unit (10) configured to input POI identification information for identifying a POI, an acquisition unit (11) configured to acquire event information on an event performed at a target POI identified by the POI identification information input by the input unit, a search unit (12) configured to search for similar event information similar to the event information acquired by the acquisition unit (11), and an updating unit (13) configured to update information on the target POI on the basis of information on a POI at which an event indicated by the similar event information searched for by the search unit (12) has been performed.
US11473929B2	Vehicle event identification A plurality of prompts, each associated with a road event, are presented on a display upon receiving a first input on an input device. A second input selecting the prompts is received on a second input device. A message is sent with the selected prompts and a location of a vehicle.
US11473927B2	Generating positions of map items for placement on a virtual map This specification describes a system for generating positions of map items such as buildings, for placement on a virtual map. The system comprises: at least one processor; and a non-transitory computer-readable medium including executable instructions that when executed by the at least one processor cause the at least one processor to perform at least the following operations: receiving an input at a generator neural network trained for generating map item positions; generating, with the generator neural network, a probability of placing a map item for each subregion of a plurality of subregions of the region of the virtual map; and generating position data of map items for placement on the virtual map using the probability for each subregion. The input to the generator neural network comprises: map data comprising one or more channels of position information for at least a region of the virtual map, said one or more channels including at least one channel comprising road position information for the region; and a latent vector encoding a selection of a placement configuration.
US11473926B2	Method and apparatus for displaying road names, and storage medium A method and apparatus for displaying road names and a storage medium, the method comprises: performing collision detecting on and loading planned road names according to planned road name data and priority levels of the planned road names included in a navigation route; and performing collision detecting on and loading annotations of other map contents except the navigation route in a navigation map. The method and apparatus for displaying road names and the storage medium are used to enable a user to view the planned road names of the navigation route on an overview page of the navigational route, thereby improving guidance of map display for navigation.
US11473923B2	Vehicle dispatch system for autonomous driving vehicle and autonomous driving vehicle A vehicle dispatch system is configured to execute user type identification processing for identifying a user type indicating whether the user is a visually handicapped person or a healthy person, and when the user is identified to be a visually handicapped person, execute voice guidance processing for performing voice guidance for a visually handicapped person. The autonomous driving vehicle includes an image recognition unit configured to perform image recognition of the user. The voice guidance processing includes guidance information generation processing for generating guidance information including a moving direction for allowing the user to approach the autonomous driving vehicle based on an image recognition result of the image recognition unit, and guidance information transfer processing for transferring the guidance information to the user by voice.
US11473922B2	Simplified audio navigation instructions In some implementations, a mobile device can be configured to provide simplified audio navigation instructions. The simplified audio navigation instructions can provide a reduced set of audio navigation instructions so that the audio instructions are only presented to the user when the user wishes to or needs to hear the instructions. A user can enable the simplified audio navigation instructions. The simplified audio navigation instructions can be enabled automatically. The simplified audio navigation instructions can be configured with rules for when to present audio navigation instructions. For example, the rules can specify that audio navigation instructions are to be provided for complex road segments, a user defined portion of a route, or specified road types, among other criteria. The mobile device can be configured with exceptions to the rules such that audio navigation instructions can be presented when the user has, for example, deviated from a defined route.
US11473920B2	Enhanced vehicle refueling Data are collected on at least one of a coolant temperature of a vehicle, an atmospheric ozone level, and air quality. A refueling time is determined based on the collected data. The vehicle is moved to a fueling station based on the refueling time.
US11473918B2	System for determining a risk of an accident on a driving route Various embodiments include a system for determining a risk of an accident on a driving route comprising: a memory storing route risk parameters of the driving route, wherein at least one of the route risk parameters is assigned to route sections of the driving route, wherein each of the route risk parameters contains information relevant for road safety on the respective route section; and a processor in communication with the memory, programmed to determine a respective risk factor for each of the route risk parameters, wherein the respective risk factor indicates a measure of a risk of an accident on the respective assigned route section. The processor determines a total risk index of the driving route based on the respective risk factor of the respective risk parameter assigned to the respective route section, wherein the total risk index measures risk of an accident on the driving route.
US11473917B2	System for augmenting autonomous vehicle perception using smart nodes A system provides navigational control information to a fleet of vehicles and includes a network of nodes within a geographical area. Each node is located at a different intersection in the geographical area. Each node includes a node vision range and a processor which generates augmented perception data (APD) for each moving object of interest monitored in the node vision range. The system includes a remote server system that includes a database of the APD and receives a query from a vehicle of the fleet for the APD associated with an imminent path of the vehicle. The server system, in response to the query, searches the database for APD associated with the imminent path, and communicates, over a communication network, the resultant APD associated with the imminent path to the vehicle. The APD controls navigation of the vehicle through one or more imminent intersections along the imminent path.
US11473906B2	Method and device for aligning a calibration device A method for aligning a calibration device for calibrating a vehicle environmental sensor of a vehicle, and a device for carrying out such a method. The method includes: measuring a temporal curve of at least one measurement point using the camera, determining the geometrical driving axis from the temporal curve of the at least one measurement point, measuring a first and a second lateral distance value of the vehicle using the distance sensors at a measurement time, determining a center of a vehicle axle at the measurement time on the basis of the ascertained lateral distance values, correlating the geometrical driving axis to the center of the vehicle axle at the measurement time and determining an axially centric geometrical driving axis, and aligning the calibration device in correspondence to the ascertained axially centric geometrical driving axis.
US11473905B2	Apparatus and method of shooting scattered blood marks at right angles An apparatus for shooting scattered blood marks at right angles includes: a first body including a lens coupling portion formed to couple a camera lens and a housing portion having a hollow inside and forming an opening at one end thereof; and a second body including a surface contact portion formed to contact a target surface including scattered blood marks and an insertion portion extending from the surface contact portion and inserted into the housing portion to adjust a distance between the scattered blood marks and the camera lens.
US11473903B2	Surface sensing systems and methods for imaging a scanned surface of a sample via sum-frequency vibrational spectroscopy Surface sensing methods for imaging a scanned surface of a sample via sum-frequency vibrational spectroscopy are disclosed herein. The methods include exposing a sampled location of the scanned surface to a visible light beam and exposing the sampled location to a tunable infrared beam such that the tunable infrared beam is at least partially coincident with the visible light beam. The methods also include varying a frequency of the tunable infrared beam an inducing optical resonance within an imaged structure that extends at least partially within the sampled location. The methods further include receiving at least a portion of an emitted light beam from the sampled location and scanning the visible light beam and the runnable infrared beam across the scanned portion of the scanned surface. The methods also include generating an image of the scanned portion of the scanned surface based upon the receiving and the scanning.
US11473902B2	Methods and apparatus to determine a twist parameter and/or a bend angle associated with a multi-core fiber A multi-core fiber includes multiple optical cores, and for each different core of a set of different cores of the multiple optical cores, a total change in optical length is detected. The total change in optical length represents an accumulation of all changes in optical length for multiple segments of that different core up to a point on the multi-core fiber. A difference is determined between the total changes in optical length for cores of the set of different cores. A twist parameter and/or a bend angle associated with the multi-core fiber at the point on the multi-core fiber is/are determined based on the difference.
US11473901B2	Height measurement device in which optical paths projected on the sample at different incidence angles The purpose of the present invention is to provide a height measurement device with which, even when the height of a sample surface varies considerably, it is possible, with a relatively simple configuration, to perform height measurement with high accuracy at various heights. In order to achieve the abovementioned purpose, proposed is an optical height measurement device characterized by being provided with: a stage for retaining a sample; a stage driving unit for adjusting the stage at different heights; a projection optical system for projecting light onto the sample; a detection optical system for receiving light reflected from the sample; and a processing unit for measuring the height of the sample on the basis of a signal outputted from the detection optical system, wherein the projection optical system is provided with a light source that emits light, and an optical path dividing element for branching the optical path of the light emitted from the light source, and the detection optical system is provided with a sensor for receiving light reflected from the sample, and an element for adjusting the light path of the light reflected from the sample in the direction of the sensor prior to reception of the light by the sensor.
US11473900B2	Measurement of oxide thickness on aluminum surface by FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics method The invention relates to a measurement method enabling on-line thickness measurement of the oxide layer formed on aluminum foil by FTIR spectrometer at low cost and precise manner, during aluminum-containing material production.
US11473899B2	System and method for dimensioning objects A computing device for dimensioning an object includes: a dimensioning subsystem configured to execute a default dimensioning method and a backup dimensioning method; a memory storing quality evaluation rules; a processor connected with the dimensioning subsystem and the memory, the processor configured to: control the dimensioning subsystem to execute a default dimensioning method to obtain default dimensioning data; compare a quality metric for the default dimensioning data to a threshold condition defined in the quality evaluation rules; when the quality metric exceeds the threshold condition, compute dimensions of the object based on the default dimensioning data; and when the quality metric does not exceed the threshold condition, control the dimensioning subsystem to execute the backup dimensioning method to obtain backup dimensioning data and compute the dimensions of the object based on the backup dimensioning data.
US11473896B2	Coherence range imaging using common path interference One or more devices, systems, methods and storage mediums for performing common path optical coherence tomography (OCT) with a controlled reference signal and efficient geometric coupling are provided. Examples of such applications include imaging, evaluating and diagnosing biological objects, such as, but not limited to, for Gastro-intestinal, cardio and/or ophthalmic applications, and being obtained via one or more optical instruments, such as, but not limited to, optical probes (e.g., common path probes), common path catheters, common path capsules and common path needles (e.g., a biopsy needle). Preferably, the OCT devices, systems methods and storage mediums include or involve a reference reflection or a reference plane that is at least one of: (i) disposed in the collimation field or path; and (ii) is perpendicular (or normal) or substantially perpendicular (or substantially normal) to light propagation. One or more embodiments may include beam shaping optics to properly image luminal or other hollow structures or objects.
US11473888B2	Spotter ammunition projectile and method for making the same Spotter ammunition projectiles adapted to be fired from a firearm, methods for making spotter ammunition projectiles, and spotter ammunition cartridges including spotter ammunition projectiles are provided. In one example, a spotter ammunition projectile includes a projectile body section extending in a distal direction to a body distal end portion. A projectile ogive is coupled to the body distal end portion and has an outer ogive surface that tapers in the distal direction towards a shoulder. The projectile ogive includes a post that is disposed adjacent to the shoulder and that extends therefrom in the distal direction. An ogive nose cap is disposed adjacent to the shoulder and covers the post. The post and the ogive nose cap are cooperatively configured to define a cavity therebetween. A pyrotechnic spotter composition is disposed in the cavity.
US11473883B1	Caseless tapered-bore ammunition and firearm A caseless ammunition cartridge includes a unitary outer portion having forward, central section and rear sections. The forward section has an aerodynamic tangent ogive profile. The rear section has a cylindrical profile. The central section has a conical profile that transitions from the radius of the forward section to the radius of the rear section. An inner core, disposed within the unitary metallic outer portion, has a front portion encased by the forward section of the unitary outer portion, and a cylindrical rear portion disposed within the central and rear sections of the unitary outer portion. An annular cavity is disposed between the unitary outer portion and the rear portion of the inner core. A propellant is disposed within the annular cavity. A combustible seal covers the annular cavity to protect the propellant.
US11473881B2	Shooting target with audible feedback The present teachings generally include devices, systems, and methods for shooting targets, and more particularly, to shooting targets that can provide audible feedback for a user. For example, a shooting target may include a plurality of plates, where different plates are structurally configured to resonate and create different sounds when struck by a projectile (e.g., a bullet from a firearm). In this manner, a user can discern—via a sound report heard by the user—where a shooter has struck the shooting target. Further, one or more of the plurality of plates may mimic (e.g., through location and/or shape) anatomy of an animal. In this manner, a shooter can receive audible feedback regarding whether the shooter has struck certain anatomical areas that would likely disable an animal in a real-life, live-action, non-simulated scenario.
US11473880B2	Apparatus for a directed-energy weapon Apparatus for a Directed-Energy Weapon An apparatus for a directed-energy weapon comprises: an assessment system arranged to, during an assessment phase, perform an assessment of a target environment, wherein the target environment comprises a target, and the assessment comprises determining a possible engagement efficiency of the target by the directed-energy weapon; and a controller arranged to, during an engaging phase, control the directed-energy weapon to direct energy towards the target environment conditionally upon the possible engagement efficiency.
US11473879B2	Inner bore detents for a cartridge of a conducted electrical weapon A CEW includes a handle and one or more cartridges. A cartridge may cooperate with the handle to launch one or more electrodes. Launched electrodes fly toward the target to couple to the target to provide a stimulus signal through the target to impede locomotion of the target. Prior to launch, detents may retain an electrode in a bore of the cartridge. The bore may be sealed with a door. Launching the electrode may remove the door from the cartridge. The door may couple to the electrode. The door may remain coupled to the electrode during flight and impact of the electrode with the target. The door may cushion the impact of the electrode against the target. Cushioning the impact may reduce the likelihood of injuring the target. Retaining the door coupled to the electrode during flight may improve the flight characteristics of the electrode.
US11473875B2	Weapon sighted camera system Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described which provide weapon sighted cameras. A camera can be mounted on a weapon and, after a set-up procedure, can acquire a target without using a weapon sight of the weapon.
US11473874B2	Weapon system with multi-function single-view scope Certain aspects of a novel weapon sight system combine a direct view, a visible light video view, and an infrared (IR) video view mode. Each of the view modes may be viewed individually or simultaneously with one or more of the other view modes through a single viewing aperture. Further, the one or more view-modes may be provided while providing a bore-sighted reticle superimposed on the selected view. Further, the reticle may be powered separately from the video view electronics enabling use of the reticle regardless of the power status video view electronics.
US11473872B2	Firearm accessory mount A quick-attach-and-detach mount for removably securing an accessory on a rail of a firearm comprises a clamp carried by a portion of the accessory. The clamp includes a pair of generally opposing surfaces. An opposing jaw is formed on one of the generally opposing surfaces of the clamp and is configured to engage an undercut on the rail. At least one movable jaw is secured in a recess in another of the generally opposing surfaces of the clamp in opposition to the opposing jaw and is configured to engage an undercut on an opposite side of the rail from the opposing jaw. A biasing member is disposed in the recess to urge the movable jaw into engagement with the undercut on the rail. A locking member may be at least partially disposed in the recess and selectively act upon the movable jaw to selectively secure the movable jaw in engagement with the rail.
US11473870B2	Wipe-cutting tool A wipe-cutting tool integrated into a firearm or firearm accessory, or component thereof, which can be replaced in the field. The muzzle accessories may include a suppressor, a brake, a compensator or a flash suppressor. The components may include an endcap, the end of an accessory, a muzzle or a baffle. Cutting blades are integrated into the firearm or muzzle accessory and may be integrally formed with the suppressor or compensator tube as well as with a muzzle end cap attached to the tube. When pressed into a substrate of material suitable to form a wipe the cutting blade separates a wipe from the substrate which can be readily inserted into the suppressor or compensator at the muzzle end.
US11473868B2	Firearm cleaning device A firearm cleaning device with removably attachable components, configured to pass through internal aspects—such as through a barrel and/or breach—of a firearm. The firearm cleaning device as presented includes the use of various cleaning elements combinable with each other to provide a faster and more efficient cleaning of internal aspects of a firearm.
US11473864B2	Compact firearm A compact firearm has a first frame portion including a barrel defining a barrel axis, a second frame portion including a firing mechanism configured to discharge a cartridge residing in a chamber of the barrel, the second frame portion pivotally connected to the first frame portion to pivot about a pivot axis offset from and parallel to the barrel axis, the first frame portion defining a first mating feature formed as a first surface of revolution about the pivot axis, the second frame portion defining a second mating feature formed as a second surface of revolution about the pivot axis, and the first and second mating features mating closely with each other to prevent relative movement between the first and second frame portions except in relative rotation about the pivot axis. The first and second mating features may be dovetail elements.
US11473863B2	Receivers for self-loading firearms and self-loading firearms equipped with receivers This disclosure relates to weapon receivers, profile rails, and weapons. According to one example, a receiver for a self-loading firearm, includes a first guide track within which a loading lever can be moved to move a loading tube that can be brought into contact with, or is in contact with a breechblock; a second guide track connected to the first guide track, wherein the loading lever can be shifted to the second guide track via a first opening in the receiver to move the loading tube, such that the loading lever can be operated ambidextrously. Other examples are contemplated.
US11473862B2	Firearm magazine funnel and securing mechanism thereof A device implementable on a firearm includes a magazine funnel and a securing mechanism. The magazine funnel is configured to couple to an opening at a bottom of a grip of the firearm. The magazine funnel has a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The securing mechanism protrudes from the first side of the magazine funnel such that, when a gap related to the securing mechanism is expanded while the magazine funnel is coupled to the opening with the securing mechanism inserted into a void of the grip, the securing mechanism secures the magazine funnel to the grip of the firearm.
US11473854B2	Heat exchanger with adjacent inlets and outlets A heat exchange device including a center manifold including flow passages configured to exchange heat between heat exchange fluid within the flow passages and fluid external of the flow passages, wherein adjacent ends of adjacent flow passages each direct fluid flow in opposite directions, at least one separator plate arranged within the center manifold, wherein the inlet and the outlet of each flow passage is separated one of the plurality of separator plates, at least one angled center manifold plate arranged within the center manifold, wherein the angled center manifold plate is angled or curved to alter a static pressure profile throughout the center manifold and make more uniform distribution of flow among channels of the flow passages, wherein a downstream end of the at least one angled center manifold plate abuts an arcuate segment connecting adjacent separator plates.
US11473850B2	Vapor chamber The vapor chamber includes a casing, a working fluid, a microchannel, and a wick. The casing includes an upper casing sheet and a lower casing sheet that face each other and are joined together at an outer edge so as to define an internal space therebetween. The working fluid is sealed in the internal space. The microchannel is in the lower casing sheet and in communication with the internal space so as to form a flow path for the working fluid. The wick is in the internal space of the casing, and is in contact with the microchannel. The microchannel includes a plurality of convexes, and an area ratio of the plurality of convexes of the microchannel to an entire area of the microchannel is 5% to 40% in a plan view of the vapor chamber.
US11473841B2	Electric furnace The present invention provides an electric furnace including: a cylindrical furnace wall; a furnace cover that is provided at an upper end of the furnace wall; and a furnace bottom that is provided at a lower end of the furnace wall and includes a deep bottom portion and a shallow bottom portion as a region having a height of 150 mm to 500 mm from a deepest point of the deep bottom portion, in which a slag pouring port into which molten slag or a solidified slag lump is capable of being poured from a slag transport container directly or through a tilting trough is provided, the slag pouring port overlaps the shallow bottom portion in a plan view, and the area ratio of the shallow bottom portion to the furnace bottom in a plan view is 5% to 40%.
US11473837B2	Gas subcooled process conversion to recycle split vapor for recovery of ethane and propane A design is provided to convert a gas subcooled process plant to a recycle split vapor process for recovering ethane and propane from natural gas. When in operation, the recovery of ethane and propane can exceed 97 to 99 wt. % of the stream being processed. A second smaller demethanizer column is added to the gas subcooled process plant as well as the addition of several cryogenic pumps.
US11473834B2	Refrigerator A refrigerator of the present disclosure includes an inner case configured to have a storage chamber, a door configured to open and close the storage chamber, a plurality of side panels configured to cover both sides of the inner case, the plurality of side panels being configured to be formed of a metal material, a case supporter configured to support the inner case, a base configured to support a lower side of the case supporter, at least a portion of the base being configured to be spaced apart from a lower side of the door and the case supporter, and a base panel configured to be attached to an upper surface of the base adjacent to the door, the base panel being configured to be formed of the same material as that of the plurality of side panels or having a metal texture.
US11473833B1	Low-profile refrigerator/freezer The present invention is directed to a low-profile refrigerator/freezer. The refrigerator/freezer may comprise a housing, a refrigerator door, a freezer door, divider walls, operator controls, and a refrigeration subsystem. The refrigerator/freezer may be adapted for use by a wheelchair-bound user. The housing may be less than or equal to 38 inches high, less than or equal to 42 inches wide, and less than or equal to 18 inches deep such that the wheelchair-bound user may be able to reach an interior space of the refrigerator/freezer from a wheelchair. A refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment may be side-by-side such that the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment provide the same visibility. The operator controls may be placed within reach of the wheelchair-bound user. The refrigerator/freezer may be mounted on a plurality of caster wheels. Two front wheels may comprise brakes for safety.
US11473831B2	Air-conditioning apparatus An air-conditioning apparatus includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit between which refrigerant is circulated. The indoor unit includes a body casing that forms an outer shell, a heat exchanger provided in the body casing, a drain pan provided below the heat exchanger, a water-level detecting unit that detects the level of condensate water that has flowed into the drain pan, and a refrigerant-gas detecting unit that is provided in the drain pan and at a higher level than the water-level detecting unit, and detects refrigerant gas that has leaked from the heat exchanger. The air-conditioning apparatus includes a controller that performs control to stop a cooling operation when the water-level detecting unit detects the condensate water that collects in the drain pan.
US11473825B1	Ice bucket with a spray and light-emitting function An ice bucket with a spray and light-emitting function comprises: a transparent housing and a light-transmitting base supporting the housing, wherein the housing is separated from an ice storage chamber and a mist generating chamber by a partition plate, the ice storage chamber are in partial communication with the mist generating chamber via the partition plate and the mist generating chamber is in communication with the base through an air duct, and wherein the base is provided with a power source, a lamp, an atomizer, and a fan, the lamp, the atomizer, and the fan are electrically connected to a power source, the fan is configured to blow a mist generated by the atomizer out of the mist generating chamber through the air duct and guide the atomizer to the ice storage chamber, and a light generated by the lamp is irradiated to the housing through the base.
US11473822B2	Method and apparatus for making falling snow A method and apparatus to create falling snow for use at ski resorts, theme parks and test and training facilities for use with drones, motor vehicles, autonomous vehicles and aircraft components.
US11473819B2	Heat pump for using environmentally compatible coolants A heat pump includes an internal heat exchanger and a regulating device designed to bring the temperature of the working fluid at the outlet of a compressor to a specifiable minimum difference above the dew point at the same pressure. This allows the use of novel coolants in heat pumps, e.g., coolants having a low dew line slope of under 1000/kJ in the temperature-entropy diagram and characterized by very good safety and environmental properties.
US11473815B2	Stirling-cycle cooling device with monobloc support A cooling device employing a thermodynamic cycle of the reverse stirling cycle type is provided. The device includes a compressor with a reciprocating piston driven by a rotary motor about an axis by means of a crankshaft. The device further comprises a monobloc support forming a cylinder in which the piston of the compressor moves. The crankshaft is supported by a single bearing. The bearing is positioned without an intermediate component in a housing of the monobloc support.
US11473810B2	Insulation structures, systems and methods for uninsulated existing ductwork An insulation assembly is provided. The insulation assembly includes a three-sided insulation envelope configured to form a cavity. The cavity is configured to receive a section of uninsulated, existing ductwork. The three-sided insulation envelope forms an opening. An insulation cap is configured to seat against the three-sided insulation envelope thereby encapsulating the uninsulated, existing ductwork and sealing the opening.
US11473808B2	Air-conditioning apparatus An air-conditioning apparatus includes a fan configured to send air to an air-conditioned space, a fan motor configured to drive the fan, a duct having a plurality of air outlets, the air sent by the fan flowing through the duct, a detection unit configured to detect an air flow rate of the fan, a damper provided to each of the plurality of air outlets, and a fan motor control unit configured to control a rotation speed of the fan motor such that the air flow rate assumes a constant value relative to variations in an opening degree of the damper of a plurality of dampers.
US11473805B2	Indoor unit of air conditioner The indoor unit includes a plurality of outlet openings. In airflow rotation of the indoor unit, a full blowout mode and a partial blowout mode are executed. In the full blowout mode, all the outlet openings blow conditioned air. In the partial blowout mode, the flow of the blowing air of part of the outlet openings are blocked by the air current blocking mechanism, and thus the blowing wind speeds of the remaining outlet openings increases. As a result, an air temperature difference among parts of the indoor space decreases, and the comfort of the indoor space is improved.
US11473803B2	Inbuilt programming tool for use by non-programmers to add intelligence to a building automation system A plurality of triggers may be presented and a selection of a predefined trigger may be accepted. Corresponding actions for the selected trigger may then be presented and an assignment of building control components may be accepted for the corresponding actions. During subsequent operation of a building automation system, the selected trigger may be detected and the corresponding actions may then be performed on the assigned building control components.
US11473800B2	Device management system A device management system having a device having a structural component and a terminal connected to the device via a network includes a feature value detection unit provided in the device and for detecting a feature value of the structural component, a storage device storing in time series the feature value detected by the feature value detection unit, a lifespan estimation unit for estimating a lifespan of the structural component from the feature value stored in the storage device, a determination unit for determining whether a remaining period that is a time period from a time at which estimation is performed to an end of the lifespan is less than or equal to a set scheduled period, and a notification unit provided in the terminal and for sending a notification indicating that the remaining period is less than or equal to the set scheduled period.
US11473799B2	Systems and methods for intelligent pic valves with agent interaction A flow control device is configured to control fluid flow in an HVAC system. The flow control device includes a valve, an actuator configured to open and close the valve, and one or more sensors. The flow control device further includes a fault detection and correction agent configured to receive data from the one or more sensors, analyze the data according to a set of rules, and detect whether one or more faults have occurred. In response to detecting a fault, the fault detection and correction agent is configured to either operate the actuator to open or close the valve or initiate a corrective action to be taken by another device in the HVAC system.
US11473798B2	Analyzing sets of altitude data from mobile device groups to detect that a state of an air-conditioning system has changed Disclosed is an approach for detecting that a state of an air-conditioning system in a building has changed and ultimately determining the air-conditioning system's operating pattern, which could help improve collection and/or use of crowdsourced data for an indoor positioning solution and thus lead to more accurate position estimates. According to the disclosed approach, processor(s) may receive sets of altitude data respectively from groups of mobile devices in the building, each set being associated with a respective time period, and could determine floor models of the building respectively based on the sets. Then, processor(s) could make a determination that at least one of the floor models is different from others, and could use this determination to detect that a state of the air-conditioning system has changed during particular time period(s), which are associated with set(s) of altitude data used to determine the at least one floor model.
US11473794B2	Gas accumulation and combustion control device A gas accumulation and combustion control device combining a sorption system, a ventilation system, a control system, and sensor system, with the sensor system configured to detect gas contaminants, transmit a gas detection signal to the control system, the control system configured to adjust the ventilation system based on the gas detection signal, the ventilation system configured to draw the contaminated air in from the atmosphere and lead it toward the sorption system, which in turn is configured to adsorb or absorb the gas contaminants.
US11473789B2	Outdoor unit for a refrigeration cycle apparatus and refrigerating cycle device An outdoor unit includes at least one heat exchanger, a first motor including a first fan, a second motor including a second fan, an inverter that applies voltage to the first motor and the second for respectively, a connection switching unit that switches the voltage applied to the second motor between on and off, and a control unit that controls the inverter and the connection switching unit. The inverter is disposed closer to the first motor than to the second motor.
US11473787B2	Boiler for heating and hot-water control method therefor The present invention provides a combined heating and hot-water boiler for heating and hot-water. The combined heating and hot-water boiler comprises: a main heat exchanger which heats heating water through heat exchange; a hot-water heat exchanger to which the heating water heated by the main heat exchanger is supplied, and which heats tap water into hot water through heat exchange with the heating water; and a control unit which controls the flow of the heating water having passed through the hot-water heat exchanger to control the formation of at least one of a first flow path for supplying, to an object to be heated, the heating water having passed through the hot-water heat exchanger, and a second flow path for supplying, to the main heat exchanger, the heating water having passed through the hot-water heat exchanger.
US11473785B2	Heating system A system for heating a first fluid flow from a first temperature to a second temperature, the system including a hot water supply line for receiving the first fluid flow at a first end and exhausting the first fluid flow at a second end; and a heating system including a heat engine, a thermal battery and a heat exchanger, wherein the thermal battery is configured to be replenished at a point of heat transfer by the heat engine and the hot water supply line is configured to receive heat from the thermal battery via the heat exchanger to elevate the temperature of the first fluid flow from the first temperature to the second temperature.
US11473781B2	Cooktop appliance temperature sensor with transient temperature correction A cooktop appliance includes a gas burner, a user input configured to define a power setting of the gas burner, and a grate. The grate includes a sensor finger with a temperature sensor mounted thereto. The temperature sensor includes a first temperature probe extending above a top surface of the sensor finger and a second temperature probe positioned within the sensor finger. The cooktop appliance also includes a controller in communication with the temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is configured to transmit a first temperature measurement from the first temperature probe and a second temperature measurement from the second temperature probe to the controller. The controller is configured to determine a temperature of a cooking utensil positioned on the top surface of the sensor finger based on the power setting defined by the user input, the first temperature measurement, and the second temperature measurement.
US11473778B2	High-efficiency clean excess enthalpy combustion device An excess enthalpy combustion device includes a furnace body and a feed mechanism disposed on one side of the furnace body. A flue gas outlet is provided on the furnace body. A wall of the furnace body includes a refractory material layer, an electric heating layer, and an insulating layer that are arranged in sequence from inside to outside. Two horizontal first refractory partitions which are staggered in the vertical direction are provided in an upper layer of the furnace body. Four vertical second refractory partitions which are staggered in the horizontal direction are provided in a lower layer of the furnace body; a third refractory partition parallel to a side wall is provided on the other side of the furnace body opposite to a grate mechanism. The combustion device adopts an electric heater to heat the furnace body when the electric heater is powered on.
US11473777B2	Methods of producing a gas from a combustible material Disclosed are methods and systems for producing a gas from a combustible material. In particular, disclosed are methods and systems for batch-type production of a gas from a combustible material. The methods and systems include igniting at least a portion of the combustible material loaded in the sealed containment structure to form a thermally affected layer, wherein the step of feeding the oxidant into the sealed containment structure is carried out so that conversion of the combustible material to a gas at one point in the sequence is initiated prior to complete conversion of the combustible material at a previous point in the sequence.
US11473769B2	Illuminated top furniture Illuminated top furniture including an illuminated top portion and a support portion. The illuminated top portion includes a support layer, at least one light source, a light diffusion layer and an upper protective layer. The at least one light source is mounted to the support layer. The light diffusion layer is positioned on a side of the at least one light source that is opposite the support layer. The upper protective layer is positioned on a side of the light diffusion layer that is opposite the support layer. At least a portion of the upper protective layer is transparent such that light emitted by the at least one light source is visible through the upper protective layer while the light diffusion layer obscures the at least one light source so that the at least one light source is not visible through the upper protective layer. The support portion is attached to the illuminated top portion to support the illuminated top portion above a ground surface.
US11473767B2	Rotating light emitting diode high mast luminaire A power source housing for use with a high mast lighting apparatus has a front face and an opposing back face, and a first end face and a second end face disposed opposite the first end face, the first end face defines an aperture sized and shaped to receive an extension member of a high mast lighting system. At least two opposing side faces extending from the front face to the back face, and power source housing cooling fins extend outward from each of the at least two opposing side faces.
US11473765B1	Electric light source device and lamp Disinfection equipment, particularly an electric light source device and lamp. The electric light source device includes a lamp cap, a lamp housing, a connecting fitting, a reflection column and a supporting fitting which are connected in sequence from the top to the bottom and the electric light source device also includes a lamp tube, a net enclosure and a driving power supply provided inside the lamp housing, where the lamp tube includes several tubes which are connected in sequence and are provided around the reflection column, the end of the first tube and that of the last tube are respectively provided with the first electrode and the second electrode which respectively electrically connect to the driving power supply, the lamp housing is provided at one end of the tube with an electrode, and the lamp tube can emit 360° light around the reflection column.
US11473759B1	Adapting type of optical element in a shell-like accessory An adapting type of optical element in a shell-like accessory is disclosed. For a shell-like accessory formed by gluing fiber threads, an illuminating area is planned on the surface of shell-like accessory to develop lumen by combining laser elements to the illuminating area. The combination is implemented by adapting a transfer unit with a pitched fin to form a transient pinching. The transfer unit is implanted in advance in an implant area of the illuminating area. During implantation and combination, by the pinching and supporting of the pitched fins of the transfer units, angles of center lines of the transfer units can be adjusted, so that accurate projected angles of light beams from the post-adapted laser elements can be achieved.
US11473752B2	Vehicle lamp incorporating means for protection against electrostatic discharges A vehicle lamp that incorporates means for protection against electrostatic discharges. Sn an embodiment, the vehicle Samp includes a metalized part that is made from synthetic polymer and that is metalized at least on one side of it. The vehicle lamp further includes a metalized retaining clip integral with the metalized part, and a grounding cable electrically connecting the metalized part to the ground via the metalized retaining clip. A first end of the grounding cable is fixed to a locking end of the metalized retaining clip and a second end of the grounding cable is connected to the ground to ensure a proper connection between the metalized part and the ground.
US11473750B2	Optical unit with light source for light distribution and electromagnetic wave generator for detecting surrounding objects and vehicular lamp having the same The optical unit includes a light source, an electromagnetic wave generator, a first reflector configured to reflect emitted light emitted from the light source and electromagnetic waves emitted by the electromagnetic wave generator in a first reflection region whose reflection direction is changed periodically, and a second reflector configured to reflect first reflected light reflected by the first reflector and first electromagnetic waves again in a second reflection region whose reflection direction is changed periodically. The first reflector is configured to scan the second reflection region with the first reflected light and the first electromagnetic waves. The second reflector is configured to form a light distribution pattern by performing scanning with second reflected light, and to detect a surrounding object by performing scanning with second electromagnetic waves.
US11473747B1	Light system including a lens texture shutoff A light system including: (a) a first light region configured to provide a first light function; (b) a second light region configured to provide a second light function that is different from the first light function; (c) a blocker located between the first light region and the second light region so that when the first light function is activated, light from the first light region is prevented from passing to the second light region by the blocker and when the second light function is activated, light from the second light region is prevented from passing to the first light region by the blocker; (d) a textured surface in the first light region, the second light region, or both; and (e) a texture shutoff located between the textured surface in the first light region, the second light region, or both and located between the textured surface and the blocker so that the texture surface prevents material of the first light region, the second light region, the blocker, or a combination thereof from forming flash on an outside of the light system; wherein the blocker prevents light from only extending through the texture shutoff; and wherein the first light function and the second light function provide the light to a location around a vehicle that comprises the light system.
US11473746B2	Lighting device for a vehicle A lighting device is provided, comprising a spatially extended light source with a light-emitting surface greater than 0.5 mm2 and also an aspherical TIR lens, which is configured to collimate light from the spatially extended light source, and a refractive diffuser configured to generate a lighting distribution on the basis of the collimated light.
US11473744B1	Panel lamp A panel lamp includes a bottom case, a lamp cover, a lighting assembly arranged between the bottom case and the lamp cover, at least two bendable suspending assemblies arranged at two opposite sides of the bottom case. The bottom case defines a mounting groove, and an edge of the lamp cover is configured to be received into the mounting groove. The suspending assemblies are configured to hang the bottom case onto an overhead structure.
US11473740B2	Lighting fixture A lighting fixture is provided. The lighting fixture includes a support column including a top end, a bottom end, and a side wall between the top end and the bottom end; a first light source module assembled on an outer side of the side wall of the support column, including a substrate and a plurality of columns of first light sources on the substrate and arranged along a circumferential direction of the support column, and each column of first light sources extending along a direction from the top end to the bottom end of the support column; and a face mask covering an outer side of the first light source module. The plurality of columns of first light sources are configured to emit light laterally toward the face mask, and a maximum light-emitting surface of each column intersects an adjacent column on the face mask.
US11473739B2	Light string and decorative illumination assembly A light string and a decorative illumination assembly are provided. The light string includes a first wire, a second wire, a third wire, and a plurality of light emitting devices, the plurality of light emitting devices being linked sequentially by the third wire. The first wire, the second wire, and the third wire are arranged in parallel, and the first wire and the second wire are separately affixed to the third wire. The second wire is connected to a positive electrode of a power supply, negative electrodes of the light emitting devices are connected to the first wire, and positive electrodes of the light emitting devices are connected to the second wire.
US11473738B1	Lighting device A lighting device includes a plurality of main bodies, a first casing, a plurality of second casings, a control module, and a plurality of light-emitting modules. One side of each of the plurality of main bodies has the light-emitting modules arranged thereon, and the light-emitting module is electrically connected to the control module. One second casing is fixedly disposed on another side of each of the plurality of main bodies that is opposite to the one side where the light-emitting module is disposed, and a passage is formed between the second casing and the main body. The control module with a plug-in design is disposed in the first casing, so that the control module is arranged away from the plurality of light-emitting modules.
US11473731B2	Tube array type nitrogen canister A tube-array-type liquid nitrogen container includes a container body having a mouth; a tube array component received in the container body; and a top cap sealing the mouth from above. The top cap is rotatable in the mouth. The tube array component is composed of a plurality of holding tubes. The holding tube is opened at one end thereof, wherein the opening thereof faces the top cap. The top cap has at least one tube access passing therethrough. Each tube access is atop covered by a tube access cover. The tube-array-type liquid nitrogen container uses a tube-array component composed of the a plurality of holding tubes to store the freezing tubes, and is cooperated with the rotatable top cap and an external robotic arm, thereby improving space utilization and thermal insulation, effectively ensuring safety of the freezing tubes, and facilitating automatic storage of freezing tubes.
US11473730B2	Boil-off gas reliquefication system, method for discharging lubricating oil in boil-off gas reliquefication system, and engine fuel supply method Disclosed is a BOG reliquefaction system. The BOG reliquefaction system includes: a compressor compressing BOG; a heat exchanger cooling the BOG compressed by the compressor through heat exchange using BOG discharged from a storage tank as a refrigerant; a bypass line through which the BOG is supplied to the compressor after bypassing the heat exchanger; a second valve disposed on a second supply line through which the BOG used as the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is supplied to the compressor, the second valve regulating a flow rate of fluid and opening/closing of the second supply line; and a pressure reducer disposed downstream of the heat exchanger and reducing a pressure of fluid cooled by the heat exchanger, wherein the compressor includes at least one oil-lubrication type cylinder and the bypass line is joined to the second supply line downstream of the second valve.
US11473729B2	Multiple head dosing arm device, system and method A doser for dispensing a cryogenic fluid includes a doser body configured to receive the cryogenic fluid. A dosing arm has a proximal end and a distal end, with a central passage extending between the proximal and distal ends and configured to receive cryogenic fluid from the doser body. Multiple dosing heads are mounted to the distal end of the dosing arm with each of the dosing heads including a dosing valve. The dosing heads are configured to receive cryogenic fluid from the central passage of the dosing arm and to dispense the cryogenic fluid when the dosing valve is opened.
US11473727B2	High pressure gas container In a high pressure gas container including a liner, a reinforcement layer, bosses (caps), and openings (vent holes), the reinforcement layer includes an inner side reinforcement layer that surrounds the liner, and an outer side reinforcement layer that surrounds the inner side reinforcement layer, gas guide passages that guide, to the openings (vent holes), a gas leaking from the liner are formed in the inner side reinforcement layer, and the gas guide passages are voids formed between sections of a reinforcing member by arranging alongside one another and stacking the sections of the reinforcing member along the liner.
US11473726B2	Liner configuring member, high pressure tank, and method of manufacturing same A liner configuring member configuring a liner includes a main body section which is configured from a resin material and has both ends opened. That is, both ends of the main body section are, respectively, a first open end and a second open end. There is provided in a vicinity of the first open end a first flange section where a first annular recess is formed by a first bottom section and a first side section. On the other hand, there is provided in a vicinity of the second open end a second flange section where a second annular recess is formed by a second bottom section and a second side section.
US11473721B2	Mounting bracket for electrical boxes A mounting bracket for an electrical box can be configured for use with a support that has a first and a second rail. The mounting bracket can include a first attachment device that is secured to mounting body and a second attachment device that is secured to the mounting body opposite the first attachment device. To secure the mounting bracket to the support, the first attachment device can be configured to engage one of the first rail or the second rail and the second attachment device can be configured to engage the other of the first rail or the second rail. Each of the first and second attachment devices can include a first arm configured to extend on a first side of the corresponding first or second rail, and a second arm configured to extend on a second side of the corresponding rail, opposite the first arm.
US11473719B2	Stationary transfer platform and cleaning device for supply transport device A stationary platform for supporting a supply transport device is provided. The stationary platform includes a frame having at least two longitudinal sides, a first end and a second opposing end, and a top surface and a bottom surface, and a plurality of legs extending from the bottom surface of the frame to support the supply transport device on the frame. The supply transport device is slidably received on the top surface of the frame. A wheel base assembly having a cleaning device for contacting a bottom surface of the supply transport device, to remove dirt and debris from or to disinfect the supply transport device, is also provided.
US11473718B2	Pipe insulation system A pipe insulation system has a spacer wrap, an insulation material and a cladding. The spacer wrap has an upper surface and a lower surface. The upper surface of the spacer wrap has a plurality of convex protrusions. The upper surface is positioned against a pipe. The insulation material has an inner surface and an outer surface. The insulation material is positioned exterior to the lower surface of the spacer wrap. The cladding has an interior surface and an exterior surface. The cladding is positioned exterior to the outer surface of the insulation material.
US11473717B2	Ultra-long thermally insulated pipeline and forming method thereof The present invention provides an ultra-long thermally insulated pipeline, which includes a working steel pipe and an outer sleeve steel pipe sleeving the working steel pipe, where an annular vacuum cavity is formed between the working steel pipe and the outer sleeve steel pipe; two ends of the outer sleeve steel pipe are tightened; and the tightened parts of the outer sleeve steel pipe are sealed with an outer wall of the working steel pipe through a plurality of sealing rings. The ultra-long thermally insulated pipeline further includes a spiral ring supporting frame which is disposed outside the working steel pipe and is in contact with a wall of the working steel pipe. The spiral ring supporting frame is made of a phase change material The present invention further provides a forming method of an ultra-long thermally insulated pipeline.
US11473712B2	Plug retention system and method An apparatus for retaining a plug in a fluid end used in hydrocarbon recovery having a lock collar configured in a cylinder shape, a screw, a center hexagon configured to be inserted into the lock collar, the center hexagon configured with a port that extends along a longitudinal axis of the center hexagon, the center hexagon further configured with six sides, each of the six sides interfacing with the port, and the center hexagon further configured with a bottom face and a segmental wedge.
US11473709B2	Method for selectively coupling or uncoupling a coupling, and a coupling therefor A method for selectively coupling or uncoupling a coupling with a release, arranged between the supply conduit and a cylinder, on the basis of pressure in a supply conduit. The method includes providing an operating pressure prevailing in the supply conduit in order to provide hydraulic liquid to the cylinder on the basis thereof and providing an uncoupling pressure prevailing in the supply conduit for the purpose of activating shut-off valves in the supply conduit and on the cylinder and activating a release which uncouples the coupling. A coupling for respectively coupling and uncoupling a supply conduit which is connected to the coupling to/from a cylinder, as well as to an assembly including a pump, a cylinder, a supply conduit between the pump and the cylinder, and such a coupling.
US11473707B2	Locking device A locking element (30) for releasably fixing a fluid-conducting plug (40) to a connector (10) that has at least one spring element (311) for a sprung preload into a locking position with at least one trigger element (35) for transferring from a receiving position into the locking position. At least two trigger elements (35) are provided on the locking element (30), wherein for a transfer to the locking position, a simultaneous actuation of the trigger elements (35) is required.
US11473705B2	Joint restraint device A gland assembly includes a gland defining an annular ring, the annular ring defining a first gland end and a second gland end disposed opposite from the first gland end; and a gasket, the gasket defining a first gasket end and a second gasket end, the first gasket end disposed opposite from the second gasket end, a gasket bore extending through the gasket from the first gasket end to the second gasket end, a gland collar defined at the first gasket end, the gasket bore receiving the second gland end of the annular ring.
US11473700B2	Strut pipe clamp including worm gear for accommodating various pipe sizes A clamp includes first and second bands, a pair of strut attachment legs, a screw, and a screw housing. Each band has a first end and a second end. The first band defines slots extending across a width thereof and disposed adjacent to the second end thereof. Each strut attachment leg is fixed to the first end of one of the bands. The screw housing receives the second ends of the bands and captures the screw while allowing the screw to rotate. The clamp secures a tube to a strut when the clamp is placed over the tube, the strut attachment legs are positioned relative to the strut so that notches in the strut attachment legs receive at least one of the flanges on the strut, and the screw is rotated to draw the first band further into the screw housing and thereby tighten the clamp around the tube.
US11473699B2	Tubing support system A mechanism for securing tubes in a fixed position is described wherein a body to which a tube is to be fixed has at least one smooth bore hole extending therethrough. A tube has an inner diameter accommodating fluid flow and an outer diameter passing through the smooth bore hole in slip fit relation with the smooth bore of the hole. A threaded hole with helical grooves is parallel to the smooth bore hole and located such that its grooves intersect the diameter of the smooth bore hole. A set screw made of a tougher material than the tube has threads that will seat in the threaded hole in a manner such that advancing the set screw scratches the outer diameter of the tube to a depth wherein the set screw retains the tube in place without deformation of the inner diameter of the tube whereby fluid flow in the tube is not affected by advancement of the set screw while the tube is retained in place by the set screw. The invention can connect tubes in all sorts of patterns with many center-to-center tube distances.
US11473693B2	Proportional hydraulic two-stage valve A valve includes a solenoid with a chamber housing a pin that actuates when the solenoid is energized. The valve also includes a spool housed within a sleeve. The sleeve includes a supply section with a supply port in communication with a supply source and a tank section with a tank port in communication with a reservoir. The spool includes a body including a first passage receiving fluid from the supply source when an opening for the first passage aligns with the supply port. When the solenoid is energized and the opening for the first passage aligns with the supply port, fluid from the supply source (i) applies a force to the spool body in a direction of actuation by the pin and (ii) flows to a second passage within the valve.
US11473684B2	Capacity control valve A capacity control valve includes: a valve housing having a discharge port, a suction port and a control port; a rod driven by a solenoid; a main valve configured to open and close a communication between the discharge port and the control port; an opening and closing valve biased in a valve closing direction, and configured to open and close a CS communication passage communicating with the suction port and a control fluid supply chamber formed in the valve housing; and a CS valve to open and close a communication between the control port and the suction port, the CS valve body being movable relative to the main valve body, wherein the main valve body and the CS valve body move together as the rod moves in a closed state of the main valve.
US11473681B2	Globe valve for controlling a process fluid flow A globe valve (e.g. Flow-To-Open valve) can include an inlet opening with a circular shaped opening cross section defining a valve axis, a globe valve member movable in a vertical direction transversely to the valve axis and connectable, via a valve rod, to an actuator for actuating the globe valve member, and a passage opening with a circular-shaped passage opening cross section. The globe valve member closes the passage opening at a lowest actuating position, in the vertical direction, and a flow channel extending from the inlet opening to the passage opening defines a flow cross section. The surface size of the flow cross section decreases in a first section from the inlet opening, in a flow direction, to a transition point. The flow cross section, in the first section, is continuously oval shaped and the first section of the flow channel is continuously inclined downwards in the vertical direction.
US11473679B2	Shock wave mechanical seal An end face mechanical seal for a high pressure, compressible fluid includes metal or ceramic seal faces separated by a seal gap having at least one supersonic region that accelerates the fluid in the leakage direction, producing a shockwave that reduces fluid pressure to significantly reduce viscous heating and gap length. A choke width of the seal gap formed between the converging and diverging segments of the first supersonic region is between 50 and 200 micro-inches, and upper and lower boundaries thereof are flat, with combined slopes of less than 10 degrees. A total length of all of the supersonic regions is less than 0.1 inches. A non-supersonic region can further reduce fluid pressure by inducing viscous stresses. The seal can be configured axially or radially, and can be used as a pre-conditioner in combination with a conventional downstream mechanical fluid seal.
US11473677B2	Driving module and transmission A driving module comprises: a housing; a housing; a solenoid comprising a shaft arranged inside the housing so as to make a straight movement; and a printed circuit board arranged on the solenoid, wherein the solenoid comprises a stator, a plunger arranged inside the stator, a shaft coupled to the plunger, and a sensor magnet arranged on the upper side of the shaft, and the printed circuit board comprises a hole penetrated by the shaft and comprises a position detecting sensor arranged on the printed circuit board to be adjacent to the hole.
US11473676B2	Brake transmission shift interlock inhibit pin position detection A steering column assembly includes a jacket assembly. The steering column assembly also includes a transmission shift assembly operatively connected to the jacket assembly. The steering column assembly further includes a brake transmission shift interlock (BTSI) device comprising an inhibitor pin translatable between an extended position and a retracted position, the inhibitor pin preventing shifting of the transmission shift assembly out of a PARK position when the inhibitor pin is in the extended position. The steering column assembly yet further includes an inhibitor pin monitoring system. The inhibitor pin monitoring system includes a sensor operatively coupled to a stationary portion of the BTSI device, relative to the inhibitor pin. The inhibitor pin monitoring system also includes a magnetic ring operatively fixed coupled to the inhibitor pin, the sensor detecting when the inhibitor pin is in the extended position.
US11473670B2	Vehicle drivetrain with interaxle differential and method for drivetrain operation Drivetrain systems and methods are provided. In one example, the drivetrain system includes an interaxle differential (IAD) configured to receive power from a prime mover, a motor configured to drive a planetary gearset, and a ball ramp actuator configured to selectively engage a plurality of plates in a clutch pack of a friction clutch in response to receiving rotational input from the planetary gearset. In an engaged configuration, the friction clutch prevents speed differentiation between a first IAD output and a second IAD output.
US11473662B2	Electromagnetic actuator with drive member for a vehicle driveline component A vehicle differential may have multiple gears and include a coil, a drive member movable in response to a magnetic field generated by the coil, with the drive member being movable between a first position and a second position. The drive member has an axis and includes a first body that is magnetically responsive, a second body coupled to the first body, an axis, an axially forward face and a stop surface axially spaced from the forward face, where the stop surface is arranged to limit movement of the drive member away from the first position. A lock member is engaged and driven by the forward face of the drive member to engage a gear of the differential when the drive member is in the second position, and the lock member is adapted to be disengaged from the gear when the drive member is in the first position.
US11473657B2	Ball screw, spindle nut and method for producing a spindle nut A method for producing a spindle nut (10) for a ball screw (12) is provided, having the following steps: providing a substantially cylindrical workpiece (50) with first and second end faces (46, 44) and a lateral surface (14), shaping the workpiece (50) by pressing in an axially symmetrical central opening (16) and by simultaneously pressing in at least one first (18) and one second (20) channel which are arranged axially in parallel in the lateral surface (14) of the workpiece (50), the central opening (16) and the channels (18, 20) being open toward the first end face (46), introducing an internal thread (34) into the central opening (16), and introducing at least two radially running through-openings (22, 24) at least into the first channel in the form of a transfer channel for receiving diverting inserts (26, 28). A spindle nut (10) produced by the method and to a ball screw (12) having such a spindle nut (10) are also provided.
US11473655B2	Transmission element for a motor vehicle A transmission element for a controllable air inlet of a motor vehicle and configured to produce a pivoting movement to pivotably mounted closing elements. Each closing element is connected by a link part which is arranged outside the pivot axis, to a corresponding link element of the transmission element (Ü).
US11473654B2	Reciprocating engine with extended minimum combustion chamber volume A crankshaft system is provided. The crankshaft has a main journal, a rod journal rotates around the main journal, a planet gear is attached to the rod journal and can rotate around the rod journal, the rotation of the planet gear is constrained by a constraining gear, the teeth number of the constraining gear is integer k times of the teeth number of the planet gear, a crankpin is mounted on the planet gear, one end of a connecting rod of a piston is attached to the crankpin, the constraining gear is a ring gear or a sun gear, the trajectory of the crankpin is noncircular. The combustion chamber volume keeps constant from 0° ATDC to 14° ATDC, or the minimum combustion chamber volume extends from TDC to 14° ATDC or after 14° ATDC.
US11473649B2	Conveyor belt fastener applicators and fastener beds In one aspect, a system is provided for securing fasteners to a conveyor belt end. The system includes a fastener bed to support fasteners, the fastener bed including a plurality of aligned fastener holes configured to receive staples of lower plates of the fasteners. The system further includes an applicator comprising a plurality of operating members operable to interface with the fastener holes of the fastener bed to advance the applicator along the fastener bed, secure the applicator relative to the fastener bed, and drive legs of the staples through the conveyor belt and into apertures of upper plates of the fasteners. The applicator is operable to urge upper plates of the fasteners against the conveyor belt end and bend the staple leg end portions against the upper plates of the fasteners to secure the fasteners to the conveyor belt end.
US11473648B2	Toothed belt transmission device This toothed belt transmission device (1) includes a toothed belt (10) in which belt teeth (13) and belt tooth bottom parts (14) are alternately formed, and a toothed pulley (50) in which pulley teeth (53) and pulley tooth bottom parts (54) are alternately formed so as to mesh with the toothed belt (10). The tips of the belt teeth (13) come into contact with the pulley tooth bottom parts (54), but the tips of the pulley teeth (53) do not come into contact with the belt tooth bottom parts (14), and gaps (S) are provided between the tips of the pulley teeth (53) and the belt tooth bottom parts (14).
US11473647B1	Isolation system and method An isolation system and method are disclosed. The isolation system includes a beam that includes a first end and a second end. The isolation system may include at least one clamping block comprising first elastomeric material, and the first end may be coupled with the first elastomeric material by the at least one clamping block. An end condition of the buckling beam may be varied based on compression stiffening of the first elastomeric material.
US11473644B2	Front fork position-dependent damping for bicycles and motorcycles A damper for a telescopic fork leg for a front fork of a vehicle, wherein the damper comprises a twin-tube cylinder and a piston rod assembly comprising a piston rod, wherein a first piston is attached to the inner end portion of the piston rod, wherein a second piston is attached to the piston rod between the first piston and an outer end portion of the piston rod, wherein the inner tube is provided with at least one outlet hole 19 through the wall of the inner tube, the outlet hole being positioned such that a sealing portion of the second piston at compression of the damper travels past at the at least one outlet hole, and wherein the inner tube is provided with at least one return hole through the wall of the inner tube, the at least one return hole being positioned such that it connects a chamber of the twin-tube cylinder to an outer volume of the cylinder.
US11473643B2	Air spring An air spring may include a first end member and a second end member spaced from each other; a flexible bellows having a first end portion airtightly coupled to the first end member, a second end portion airtightly coupled to the second end member, and a jacket mounted on the circumference of the flexible bellows and configured to support the flexible bellows.
US11473641B2	Vibration damper comprising a leakage indicator, leakage indicator, method for indicating a leak in a vibration damper and colour change indicator for use as leakage indicator A vibration damper for vehicles includes a damper tube which is at least partially filled with damper medium and which has a longitudinal axis along which a piston rod is movable back and forth. A working piston is movable jointly with the piston rod, by means of which working piston the interior space of the damper tube is divided into a piston-rod-side working space and a piston-rod-remote working space. The vibration damper has a leakage indicator for the damper medium.
US11473638B2	Method for manufacturing friction material [Object]To provide the method of manufacturing the friction material that is capable of uniformly scorching into the deep part of the surface layer of the friction material in a short period of time.[Means to Resolve]In the method of manufacturing the friction material including the scorching step of scorching the surface of the friction material with the laser, the friction material contains 5 to 25% by weight of one or more types of black materials relative to the total amount of the friction material composition, and the L* of the CIE Lab of the surface of the friction material before scorching is 20 to 60.
US11473636B2	Disc brake having an electromechanical actuator, in particular an electromechanical parking brake actuator A disc brake (1) includes an electromechanical actuator (2), in particular an electromechanical parking brake actuator. The electromechanical actuator (2) includes a driveshaft (6), an electric motor (7) arranged on the driveshaft (6), a cam disc (5) arranged on an output shaft (49), and a transmission (8) arranged on the driveshaft (6) configured for transmitting the torque of the electric motor (7) to a force-transmission device (3). A magnetic brake (20) is disposed on the driveshaft (6) between the electric motor (7) and the cam disc (5) for arresting the driveshaft (6).
US11473632B2	Actuating device with dirt shielding An actuating device for a motor vehicle, including a housing and a multi-part working piston movable in relation to the housing. The multi-part working piston has a main piston and an adjusting piston, which pistons are formed in a manner movable axially with respect to each other to compensate for wear. A clamping device clamps the main piston and the adjusting piston in relation to each other in order to fix an operative length of the working piston. The main piston and the adjusting piston are partial pistons of the working piston. A shielding element for protecting the actuating device from dirt is arranged on the housing and a partial piston or on a first partial piston and a second partial piston or on an adjusting piston and on the clamping device.
US11473631B2	Driven disk clutch sub-unit for a motorcycle or other handlebar vehicle A clutch subassembly for a motorcycle includes a hub, a plurality of driven discs and an elastic element. The hub includes a plurality of projecting protrusions, wherein the plurality of projecting protrusions define wide through openings capable of promoting a lubrication and, at a same time, the plurality of projecting protrusions reduce a weight of the clutch subassembly.
US11473626B2	Bearing system with self-lubrication features, seals, grooves and slots for maintenance-free operation A maintenance-free bearing system having self-lubricating features, seals, grooves and slots for use in a cushion hitch assembly for a hitch pull scraper vehicle. An interconnected bearing linkage system having two or more horizontal two-axis combined journal and thrust bearings with self-lubricating liners therein, two or more vertical single-axis sleeve bearings with self-lubricating liners therein and one or more vertical thrust bearing with self-lubricating liners therein, that cooperate with one another to accommodate vertical and horizontal angular movement relative to one another. The vertical thrust bearings incorporate an outer seal assembly and/or an inner seal assembly with a tapered configuration that improves retention of the seal assembly during rotation.
US11473625B2	Liquid injection ring and refrigerant lubricated bearing assembly The present application relates to a liquid injection ring and a refrigerant lubricated bearing assembly, the liquid injection ring includes a ring body; the ring body is provided with a liquid storage chamber and a plurality of liquid guide holes; the liquid storage chamber is arranged in a circle around the axis of the ring body; the inlets of the liquid guide holes communicate with the liquid storage chamber; the outlets of the liquid guide holes face the end surface of a to-be-lubricated bearing; and the plurality of liquid guide holes are uniformly distributed in a spaced manner along the circumferential direction of the ring body.
US11473624B1	Bearing lubrication system and method of lubricating a duplex bearing A bearing lubrication system includes a bearing assembly comprising a duplex bearing including an outer ring, an inner ring positioned radially inward from the outer ring, and two sets of circumferentially distributed rolling elements between the inner and outer rings. The bearing assembly further includes a housing radially surrounding the duplex bearing and including a lubricant flow passage in fluid communication with a source of lubricant. A flow orifice is located downstream of the lubricant flow passage for jetting the lubricant into the duplex bearing. The flow orifice has an axial location between the two sets of rolling elements.
US11473620B2	Rolling bearing precompression method, bearing precompression device, bearing assembly, machine, and vehicle In a housing that supports a rotating shaft via a rolling bearing which is subjected to predetermined position precompression, a wedge member, the radial thickness of which increases from the leading end towards the base end thereof, is inserted between the housing and the outer circumferential surface of the outer race of the rolling bearing and between the rotating shaft and the inner circumferential surface of an inner race of the rolling bearing, the wedge member being inserted from the leading end thereof along the radial direction of the rotating shaft. The wedge member is fixed by being fastened, ahead in the insertion direction, by bolts and nuts, so that precompression force along with predetermined position precompression is imparted to the rolling bearing.
US11473619B2	Double-row rolling-element bearing unit having preloading element A double-row rolling-element bearing unit of a medical pump, preferably syringe pump, has a bearing core forming a first inner running surface for first rolling elements, which first inner running surface faces in an axial direction, and forms a second inner running surface for second rolling elements, which second inner running surface is arranged oppositely to the first inner running surface in the axial direction. The pump has a bearing bush, which can be mounted on a housing portion and forms a first outer running surface, which lies opposite the first inner running surface, and the pump has a bearing pan, which forms a second outer running surface, which lies opposite the second inner running surface. At least one preloading element couples the bearing pan to the bearing bush with a defined preload to join the double-row rolling-element bearing unit as a unit.
US11473616B2	Flexure device A multi-axis flexure device can include a first support base, a second support base, and a central coupler. The multi-axis flexure device can also include a first flexure device rotatably coupling the first support base and the central coupler to one another to facilitate rotation about a first axis, and a second flexure device rotatably coupling the second support base and the central coupler to one another to facilitate rotation about a second axis. Each flexure device can include a first flexure, a second flexure, and a flexure coupler coupled to the first and second flexures. The first flexure and the second flexure of the first flexure device can, respectively, be coupled to the first support base and the central coupler. The first flexure and the second flexure of the second flexure device can, respectively, be coupled to the second support base and the central coupler.
US11473615B2	Ball joint assembly Adjustable and rebuildable ball joint assemblies are disclosed. Methods for installation, adjustment, and rebuilding ball joint assemblies are described. In some embodiments, the ball joint assembly includes a washer with tabs to restrain rotation of the cap relative to the housing. In some embodiments, the ball joint assembly includes a locking mechanism to restrain rotation of the bearing relative to the housing.
US11473612B2	Securing means for screws, and mounting unit The invention relates to a securing means for a screw having an annular sleeve for insertion in a through-hole in a workpiece, characterized in that the annular sleeve is provided with at least one plate-like resilient tongue which extends from the annular sleeve and which projects in the direction toward a longitudinal center axis of the sleeve.
US11473609B2	Thermal insulating screw assembly A thermal insulating screw assembly includes a thermal insulating screw and a thermal insulating washer. The thermal insulating screw has a rotation head, a shank, and an external thread. A thermal insulating portion coats the rotation head and has a plurality of projections each of which is provided with a horizontal face, a vertical face, and an inclined face. The horizontal face is located at a top of each of the projections. The vertical face extends downward from the horizontal face. The inclined face extends inward and downward from the vertical face. The thermal insulating washer is positioned by the projections and has an axial hole which passes through the inclined face and the vertical face to the horizontal face, and is positioned on the horizontal face of each of the projections.
US11473608B2	Fastening structure and fastened structural body A fastening structure includes: plural overlapping co-fastened members, a clearance hole being formed at at least one mating face of mutual mating faces of the plural co-fastened members, and a screw utilizing frictional heat to bore a hole and form a thread, passing through the clearance hole, and fastening the plural co-fastened members together.
US11473607B2	Self-tapping screw A self-tapping screw includes a head portion, a lower side thereof configured with a screw rod, a front end thereof configured with a drill tail, a first thread segment formed on a front end of the screw rod above the drill tail, a second thread segment with at least two threads formed on a rear end of the screw rod immediately below the head portion, a crest angle of any one of the threads of the second screw segment being 1.15 to 1.2 times of a crest angle of any thread of the first thread segment, and a thread root diameter of the second thread segment increasing proportionally with the crest angle of the second thread segment. Whereby, the present invention provides a self-tapping screw capable of tight locking without idling.
US11473601B2	Foldable three-section clamping device A foldable three-section clamping device is disclosed, comprising a first support unit, provided with a rotatable first pivot member, a first extension member extending from middle of the first pivot member, and the first support unit having a clamp for clamping at a place; a second support unit, provided with a rotatable second pivot member, and a second extension member extending from middle of the second pivot member, the first extension member and the second extension member being mutually docked and both being rotatable along the same axis; a clamping unit being disposed on the second support unit, and the clamping unit further comprising a first clamping arm, an extension member and a second clamping arm, the extension member being disposed on the first clamping arm and adjustable by sliding, the second clamping arm being disposed on the extension member and adjustable by sliding.
US11473599B2	Solar surface steering system and hydraulic actuator The present disclosure provides a solar surface steering system including a solar surface; a base mount; a main body having a first rotary vane actuator configured to rotate the solar surface via a first rotating joint, and a second rotary vane actuator configured to rotate the main body of the hydraulic actuator via a second rotating joint connected to the base mount; a fluid mover operably connected to each of the first and second rotary vane actuators and configured to actuate the first and second rotary vane actuators; and a control system electrically connected to the fluid mover and configured to control operations of the fluid mover, wherein the first and second rotary vane actuators are affixed to each other and positioned such that a rotational axis of the first rotary vane actuator is orthogonal to a rotational axis of the second rotary vane actuator.
US11473597B2	Renewable energy and waste heat harvesting system A renewable energy and waste heat harvesting system is disclosed. The system includes an accumulator unit having a high pressure accumulator and a low pressure accumulator. At least one piston is mounted for reciprocation in the high pressure accumulator. The accumulator unit is configured to receive, store, and transfer energy from the hydraulic fluid to the energy storage media. The system collects energy from a renewable energy source and transfers the collected energy using the pressurized hydraulic fluid. The system further includes one or more rotational directional control valves, in which at least one rotational directional control valve is positioned on each side of the accumulator unit. Each rotational directional control valve includes multiple ports. The system also includes one or more variable displacement hydraulic rotational units. At least one variable displacement hydraulic rotational unit is positioned adjacent each of the rotational directional control valves.
US11473589B2	Impeller assemblies and method of making A double curvature blade for a portion of system. The system may include a pump, such as a submersible pump. The pump may include a multiple or single stage pump. The pump may be powered by a selected motor.
US11473587B2	Fan A radial fan comprising: a plurality of blades rotatable about an axis of rotation and extending radially from the axis of rotation; characterised in that each of the blades has a transverse profile that is symmetrical about a radial line of symmetry extending through the blade, at least a portion of the profile of each blade being curved.
US11473586B2	Thin cooling fan A thin cooling fan includes a fan shell, a motor, a plurality of blades, and a PCB. The fan shell comprises a base plate and a shell cover which cover to each other to form an inner space. The base plate has a first surface facing toward the inner space and a second surface having a receiving space and opposite to the first surface. The motor is combined in the inner space. The blades are disposed in the inner space and rotated by the motor. The PCB is disposed in the receiving space and flush with the second surface. Thus, the whole thickness of the cooling fan is reduced and the flow channel design in the inner space is not affected.
US11473584B2	Method of starting a fan using an open loop starting stage with a decreasing drive signal value A method for controlling a fan in a fan start-up stage including a first time period and a second time period comprises the following steps of: during the first time period, continuously providing a first driving signal to drive the fan; and during the second time period, continuously providing a second driving signal to drive the fan; wherein, during the first time period the signal value (driving energy) of the first driving signal gradually decreases until being equal to the signal value of the second driving signal, and the signal value of the first driving signal is initially greater than the signal value of the second driving signal. A fan is also disclosed.
US11473582B2	Package-type compressor A package-type compressor includes a body unit, a controller, a casing, a first cooling air inlet, a second cooling air inlet, a cooling air outlet, a fan duct, a cooling fan, an air cooling type heat exchanger, a machine chamber, and a cooling duct. The cooling duct is provided below the fan duct, the cooling duct causing the cooling air taken in at the second cooling air inlet to flow along the controller toward the suction port of the fan duct. A vertical projection plane of the cooling fan overlaps the machine chamber and the cooling duct.
US11473575B2	Dual drive vane pump A fluid pumping system for a vehicle having an internal combustion engine comprises a housing, an electric motor, a rotatable first input adapted to be driven by the internal combustion engine, a rotatable second input driven by the electric motor, and a pump. The pump includes a drum selectively rotated about a drum axis of rotation by one of the first input and the second input, and a pump rotor selectively rotated by the other of the first input and the second input. The drum includes a cam ring having a cavity in receipt of the pump rotor. The drum includes a first fluid inlet port and a second fluid inlet port on opposite sides of the drum such that fluid entering the cavity through the first and second fluid ports flows axially in a direction parallel to the drum axis of rotation. The drum includes a radially extending outlet port such that pumped fluid flows radially out of the cavity. The housing contains the electric motor and the pump.
US11473572B2	Aftercooler for cooling compressed working fluid A scroll device includes a fixed scroll with a first involute and a first cooling chamber; an orbiting scroll with a second involute and a second cooling chamber, the orbiting scroll mounted to the fixed scroll via a mechanical coupling, the orbiting scroll configured to orbit relative to the fixed scroll around an orbital axis; a flexible conduit in fluid communication with the first cooling chamber and the second cooling chamber, the flexible conduit extending around the orbital axis from a first side of the scroll device to a second side of the scroll device; and an integrated aftercooler.
US11473571B2	Sealed refrigerant compressor and refrigeration device A sealed refrigerant compressor (10A) accommodates an electric component (20A) and a compression component (30) in a sealed container (11). A crankshaft (40) included in the compression component (30) includes a main shaft part (41) and an eccentric shaft part (42). A main shaft part (41) is secured to a rotor (22A) of the electric component (20A). The rotor (22A) is provided with a balance adjustment means such as a balance hole (27), which adjusts an unbalanced load caused by the structure of the main shaft part (41).
US11473569B2	Plasma engine with leptonic energy source Provided herein are various leptonic power sources, leptonic control systems, and leptonic-powered engines. In one example, an apparatus includes a housing having apertures through which material can enter and exit, and an anode coupled to the housing upstream from a cathode. A leptonic source emits beam electrons into the housing to ionize the material into a plasma according to a selectable ionization degree and deposit charge onto the cathode to establish an electric field in the plasma. A magnetic field source produces a magnetic field in the plasma at selectable angle to the flow of the plasma to at least partially entrain plasma electrons. Ions of the plasma are accelerated downstream in the housing by the electric field and impart momentum to a portion of the material to produce a thrust proportional to the selectable ionization degree of the plasma and a selectable intensity of the electric field.
US11473566B2	Geothermal pile A geothermal pile for harvesting electricity from a gradient of temperature between ambient air and an underground area is provided. The geothermal pile includes an elongated thermally-conductive body, a thermoelectric cell and an electrical output. The elongated thermally-conductive body has a first end and a second end opposite the first end. The second end is configured to be introduced, in use, into an underground area. The thermoelectric cell is provided at the first end so as to be exposed to ambient air when the second end is introduced into the underground area. The thermoelectric cell is in thermal contact with the second end of the elongated thermally-conductive body and is configured to generate electricity from a gradient of temperature between a first temperature of the ambient air and a second temperature of the underground area. The electrical output is electrically connected to the thermoelectric cell.
US11473546B2	Vehicle starter with integrated thermal protection A starter assembly which includes a switch for energizing a solenoid. Energizing the solenoid biases a starter gear into engagement and energizes the starter motor. A thermally responsive switch is positioned to absorb heat generated by operation of the electric motor and is disposed in an electrical line controlling operation of the switch controlling the solenoid wherein opening of the thermally responsive switch results in the opening of the solenoid switch. The use of such a thermally responsive switch de-energizes the electric motor when the electric motor is subjected to elevated operating temperatures that might otherwise cause damage to the electric motor. The starter assembly may also include control circuitry that includes a microprocessor wherein the control circuitry is operably coupled with the switch controlling the solenoid. The control circuitry is programmed to de-energize the solenoid upon the satisfaction of predetermined conditions to thereby prevent damage to the electrical motor.
US11473545B1	Devices and methods for determining a vehicle alternator condition Devices and systems for determining an alternator condition in a motor vehicle are provided. The method includes performing a plurality of micro wakeups to capture voltage values during a cranking event, determining the maximum cranking voltage and its timestamp, detecting an ignition signal, determining the maximum device voltage and its timestamp, and determining a potential alternator undercharging condition if a duration between the maximum cranking voltage timestamp and the maximum device voltage timestamp is greater than an undercharging indicator duration threshold. Advantageously, an alternator may be repaired or replaced before it fails thus averting having the motor vehicles inoperable.
US11473543B2	Control device A control device obtains a specification of a vehicle-mounted device which is mounted on a vehicle, and implements a control according to the specification. The vehicle-mounted device includes a transmission unit that transmits a specific signal that enables the specification of the vehicle-mounted device to be obtained. The control device includes a receiving unit which is configured to be able to receive the specific signal, and a learning unit that learns that the specification of the vehicle-mounted device is a first specification if the receiving unit does not receive the specific signal, and learns that the specification of the vehicle-mounted device is a second specification, which is different from the first specification, when the receiving unit receives the specific signal.
US11473542B2	Bracket and method for clamping an injector onto a cylinder head A bracket for clamping an injector onto a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine, comprising a clamp section, arranged for providing a clamping force onto the injector to clamp the injector onto the cylinder head; a mount section, extending from the clamp section and arranged for mounting the bracket to the cylinder head adjacent the injector; and a support section, extending from the mount section opposite the clamp section and arranged for supporting the bracket onto the cylinder head at a lever distance from the clamp section, to define the clamping force; wherein the support section comprises a plurality of support elements, each of said support elements arranged at a different lever distance, such that a selected support element from the plurality of support elements engages, in use, with the cylinder head at a selected lever distance, such that the bracket is supported on the selected support element only, to control a magnitude of the clamping force.
US11473541B2	Fuel filter bowl assemblies A fuel filter assembly includes a filter bowl body including a bottom wall, the bottom wall having a concave feature. The fuel filter assembly includes an electro-static discharge (ESD) pin at least partially positioned within in the concave feature. A method for discharging electro-static in a fuel filter assembly includes providing a filter bowl body including a bottom wall, the bottom wall having a concave feature. The method includes discharging electro-static by positioning an ESD pin at least partially within the concave feature.
US11473539B1	Intake manifold An intake manifold includes a surge tank, an inlet pipe, and intake pipes. The surge tank includes a curved portion and a bulging portion. The curved portion forms a curved outer wall of the surge tank and includes an inner surface that is continuous with inner surfaces of entrances of the intake pipes. The bulging portion bulges into the surge tank toward the curved portion and overlaps with an imaginary extension of an exit of the inlet pipe into the surge tank. The bulging portion includes a flow changing portion. The flow changing portion is configured to direct a flow of intake air toward a section that is more interior into the surge tank than the bulging portion in relation to the inlet pipe and located on part of the inner surface of the surge tank that is continuous with the inner surface of the curved portion.
US11473538B2	Methods and systems to decrease charge air cooler condensate Methods and systems are provided for removing condensate form a charge air cooler coupled to an engine intake system. In one example, a method may include flowing heated air from a fuel vapor canister of an evaporative emissions control (EVAP) system through the charge air cooler to vaporize condensate in the CAC. The air is drawn in from atmosphere by operating an electric booster in a reverse direction and the air is heated at the canister by operating a canister heater.
US11473537B2	EGR valve deterioration degree calculation system, control device for internal combustion engine, and vehicle An EGR valve deterioration degree calculation system configured to calculate a degree of deterioration of an EGR valve includes an execution device. The execution device is configured to perform: a pressure acquisition process; a pressure change amount calculation process of calculating a pressure change amount associated with an operation of opening and closing the EGR valve; a differential pressure calculation process of calculating a differential pressure between an upstream side of the EGR valve and a downstream side of the EGR valve when the EGR valve is in a closed state; and a deterioration degree calculation process of calculating the degree of deterioration of the EGR valve based on the pressure change amount and the differential pressure.
US11473536B2	Port-based evaporative emissions capture Methods and systems are provided for reducing evaporative emissions from a vehicle. In one example, the vehicle may include a system for capturing emissions including a plurality of vacuum ports coupled to a vacuum source. The plurality of vacuum ports may be disposed in vehicle components prone to emitting hydrocarbon vapors and activation of the vacuum source draws the vapors from the vehicle components to a fuel canister where the evaporative emissions are stored until the fuel canister is purged.
US11473532B2	General aviation carburetor testing with turbocharger and analysis device A testing device for general aviation carburetors and fuel servos. The testing device is capable of replicating carburetor operating characteristics operation under both naturally aspirated conditions and turbo charged compressed air conditions using sensors to monitor and record the operating characteristics of both horizontal and vertical type carburetors, and compare the data received with predefined values. The testing device measures both test fluid and air flow through a carburetor. A moveable camera is placed within the throttle body of the carburetor being tested providing visual inspection of the fluid atomization with snap shot capability. The testing device also includes flow sensors to record the performance of the carburetor, providing automated data collection with memory storage. The device is fully portable with lockable caster wheels.
US11473523B2	Cylinder crankcase including a foreign object inclusion for cast reduction and for improved cleanliness of the component A method is for generating a cylinder crankcase including a foreign object inclusion for cast reduction and for the improved cleanliness of the generated component. The cast material is in particular removed or pushed from the areas between the tie-rods (2) below the water jacket (1), to avoid dirt input into the component during later engine operation. The areas below the water jacket (1) between the tie-rods (2) are designed as a separate tie-rod core (3), and the bolts (4) used during later installation at the water jacket core (5) are enclosed in the tie-rod core (3), so that the tie-rod core (3) is completely surrounded by cast material in the component following the cast and the bolt (4) has coalesced with the cast, and the tie-rod core (3) remains in the generated component and is located in an encapsulated space generated by the cast material.
US11473522B2	Piston of an internal combustion engine An engine piston having a piston upper part, a piston lower part connected to the piston upper part, a piston pin mounted in the piston lower part connects the piston to a connecting rod, and a first cooling space between the piston upper and lower parts for cooling oil. The first cooling space is connected to a second cooling space formed between the piston upper part and a piston lower part via at least one transfer bore, a cooling oil conduction sleeve for conducting cooling oil through a bore in the connecting rod towards the first cooling space. A guiding surface of the cooling oil conduction sleeve adjoins a support face of the piston lower part. At least one groove circulating in the circumferential direction is introduced into the guiding surface of the cooling oil conduction sleeve and/or into the support face of the piston lower part.
US11473521B1	Methods of forming a thermally isolated exhaust port A method of forming a thermally isolated exhaust port, the method comprising placing a chill device around an exhaust port core in a mold for an engine cylinder head, forming the engine cylinder head with an exhaust port using a casting process, generating, in the cylinder head with the exhaust port during the casting process, nodular graphite iron proximate the chill device around the exhaust port core, and forming the thermally isolated exhaust port containing nodular graphite iron in the cylinder head.
US11473520B2	Aero compression combustion drive assembly control system A control system for an aero compression combustion drive assembly, the aero compression combustion drive assembly having an engine member, a transmission member and a propeller member, the control system including a sensor for sensing a pressure parameter in each of a plurality of compression chambers of the engine member, the sensor for providing the sensed pressure parameter to a control system device, the control system device having a plurality of control programs for effecting selected engine control and the control system device acting on the sensed pressure parameter to effect a control strategy in the engine member A control method is further included.
US11473517B1	Controller and control method for internal combustion engine To provide a controller and a control method for internal combustion engine which can set appropriately an angle interval for estimating the combustion state in accordance with change of a burning angle interval, and can reduce calculation processing load for estimation of the combustion state. A controller for internal combustion engine changes the estimation crank angle interval based on an operating condition of the internal combustion engine; calculates an increment of gas pressure torque by burning at each crank angle of the estimation crank angle interval; and estimates the combustion state of the internal combustion engine, based on the increment of gas pressure torque by burning in the estimation crank angle interval.
US11473516B2	Method and system for improving accuracy of correction of fuel quantity at the time when recirculation valve is opened A method for improving accuracy of correction of fuel quantity at the time when a recirculation valve (RCV) is opened, may include a step of correcting injection amount of fuel based on consideration factors when the RCV is operated to be opened. The consideration factors include property values of a flow path of the RCV, the flow path being mounted to an intake pipe to connect between a front end of a compressor close to the atmosphere and a rear end of the compressor adjacent to combustion chambers, a first calculation value obtained by calculating amount of air to be introduced into the combustion chambers after circulating from the flow path of the RCV to the intake pipe, and a second calculation value obtained by calculating amount of hydrocarbon to be introduced into the flow path of the RCV by purging evaporative gas.
US11473513B1	Torque control of piston engine with crankpin offset A piston engine is provided; the piston engine has a cylinder, a main piston and an auxiliary piston; a combustion chamber is formed between the main piston and the auxiliary piston within the cylinder; the main piston has an crankpin offset L0, the auxiliary piston and the main piston move in different frequencies, an extended constant V≈Vc of the combustion chamber is formed from θ to >10° CA; when at a=θ=arc sin[L0/(L+R)] the main piston is at its top dead center; at a=arc sin(L0/R) the side force on the main piston is 0; when peak pressure of combustion is located at PPmax by choosing ignition timing, the most effective torque can be obtained; the torque is controlled by the amount of fuel injected; engine knocking can be prevented by retarded ignition at a>θ.
US11473511B2	Cylinder deactivation modes to avoid engine resonance A method for jumping cylinder deactivation (“CDA”) modes to avoid a primary powertrain resonant frequency in a six-cylinder diesel engine-powered machine comprises operating an engine between an idled condition and a first engine speed limit in one of a two-cylinder CDA mode or a four-cylinder CDA mode. The method operates the engine between the first engine speed limit and a second engine speed limit in a three-cylinder CDA mode. The first engine speed limit is an engine speed below which the two-cylinder or four-cylinder CDA mode causes the machine to operate below a primary powertrain resonant frequency and also above which the three-cylinder CDA mode causes the machine to operate above the primary powertrain resonant frequency, thus avoiding the primary powertrain resonant frequency during operation. A second engine speed limit can be used to select a CDA mode that causes the machine to operate above the primary powertrain resonant frequency.
US11473507B2	Gearbox efficiency rating for turbomachine engines A turbomachine engine can include a fan assembly, a pitch change mechanism, a vane assembly, a core engine, a gearbox, and a gearbox efficiency rating. The fan assembly can include a plurality of fan blades. The pitch change mechanism can be coupled to the fan assembly. The vane assembly can include a plurality of vanes. The core engine can include one or more compressor sections and one or more turbine sections. The gearbox includes an input and an output. The input is coupled to the one or more turbine sections of the core engine and comprises a first rotational speed, the output is coupled to the fan assembly and has a second rotational speed, and a gear ratio of the first rotational speed to the second rotational speed is within a range of 4.1-14.0. The gearbox efficiency rating is 0.10-1.8.
US11473499B2	Method with solar assist to capture carbon dioxide and generate electricity, heat and desalinated water A system for generating electricity, heat, and desalinated water having a gas turbine system connected to a first electric generator, a waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB) system, a combined heat and power (CHP) generation system connected to a second electric generator, one or more solar powered energy systems, and a desalination system. The desalination system is connected to the CHP generation system and the WHRB system. The gas turbine system generates electricity and heat, the WHRB system is connected to and uses the exhaust of the gas turbine system to provide heat and steam power to the CHP generation system. The CHP generation system produces and provides electricity and heat to the desalination system, which produces product water, and at least one solar powered energy system provides thermal energy to one or more of the gas turbine system, the WHRB system, the CHP generation system, and the desalination system.
US11473497B2	Engine bleed system with motorized compressor An engine bleed control system for a gas turbine engine of an aircraft is provided. The engine bleed control system includes an engine bleed tap coupled to a fan-air source or a compressor source of a lower pressure compressor section before a highest pressure compressor section of the gas turbine engine and a motorized compressor in fluid communication with the engine bleed tap. The engine bleed control system also includes a controller operable to selectively drive the motorized compressor to boost a bleed air pressure as pressure augmented bleed air and control delivery of the pressure augmented bleed air to an aircraft use.
US11473495B2	System and method for retrofitting a power generation system to incorporate clutchless synchronous condensing A system includes a clutchless synchronous condensing coupling configured to couple a turbine shaft of a gas turbine system to a generator shaft of a synchronous generator of a power generation system. The clutchless synchronous condensing coupling includes a first coupling portion configured to couple to the turbine shaft, and a second coupling portion configured to couple to the generator shaft. The clutchless synchronous condensing coupling is configured to allow the power generation system to operate in an active power mode and a reactive power mode without a clutch assembly.
US11473490B2	Flow control device for a cooling system Methods and systems are provided for a flow controller for an engine cooling system is provided. The flow controller comprises a chamber for receiving coolant flowing through the engine cooling system; a first aperture for coolant to flow into or out of the chamber; a first valve for controlling the flow of coolant through the first aperture according to a pressure of the coolant to flow through the first aperture; a second outlet for coolant to flow into or out of the chamber; and a second valve for controlling the flow of coolant through the second outlet according to the pressure of the coolant to flow through the second aperture, wherein the first and second apertures are inlets, for coolant to flow into the chamber though the first and second apertures, or the first and second apertures are outlets, for coolant to flow out of the chamber though the first and second apertures.
US11473488B2	Engine fan adapter systems and methods A method of coupling a fan to an engine includes selecting a base portion of a fan adapter, which includes a mounting portion and a coupling portion with a mating portion. The mounting portion is configured to be coupled to a fan drive or a fan drive pulley of the engine via one or more mounting elements. The method also includes selecting a fan end portion of the fan adapter. The fan end portion includes a mounting portion and a coupling portion. The mounting portion of the fan end portion is configured to be coupled to the fan, and the coupling portion of the fan end portion includes a mating portion that is complementary to the mating portion of the base portion. The method further includes coupling the engine to the fan by coupling the mating portion of the fan end portion to the mating portion of the base portion.
US11473484B2	Axial fluid spray nozzle with vent valve A spray nozzle comprising: a body comprising a duct, a seat arranged at the first end, and including an opening forming an inlet, a guide comprising a tubular jacket and a retaining member, the retaining member retaining the jacket in the duct, a plug mounted to slide axially in the channel of the jacket, the plug being pushed back against the opening by a spring, and in abutment against the bottom of the jacket, the guide comprising a radial vent, which comprises a vent channel isolated from the flow of fluid and connecting the inside of the guide jacket to a bore formed in the body of the spray nozzle.
US11473483B2	Dual function manifold assembly incorporating a detachable catalytic converter A replacement kit for use with a motor vehicle that was originally equipped with an exhaust system including an exhaust manifold and a catalytic converter welded thereto. The replacement kit includes a replacement catalytic converter arranged for use during use of the motor vehicle on public roads. Rather than welding, the replacement catalytic converter attaches to the exhaust manifold using a clamp to form a gas-tight seal. The clamp is arranged to move from the closed position to an open position to enable disengagement of the replacement catalytic converter from the exhaust manifold and substitution of a bypass pipe in place of the replacement catalytic converter to increase performance characteristics of the vehicle during off-road use.
US11473482B2	Thermally insulated exhaust system components A component of an exhaust system for an internal combustion engine. The component comprises an exhaust system structure having an interior through which exhaust gases flow and an exterior, and a thermal insulating wrap for thermally insulating at least a portion of the exterior of the exhaust system structure. The thermal insulating wrap comprises an aqueous mixture comprising an inorganic binder and inorganic filler particles, and a fabric comprising inorganic fibers. The fabric is impregnated with the aqueous mixture so as to form a pliable binder wrap. The pliable binder wrap is wound completely around at least a portion of the exhaust system structure. It can be desirable for the component to further comprise at least one thermal insulator comprising inorganic fibers, where the thermal insulator is disposed between the pliable binder wrap and the exterior of the exhaust system structure.
US11473477B2	Catalyst deterioration detection device, catalyst deterioration detection system, data analysis device, control device of internal combustion engine, and method for providing state information of used vehicle A catalyst deterioration detection device is provided to detect deterioration of a catalyst provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine. The catalyst deterioration detection device includes a storage device and processing circuitry. The storage device stores map data specifying a mapping that uses time series data of an excess amount variable in a first predetermined period and time series data of a downstream detection variable in a second predetermined period as inputs to output a deterioration level variable. The processing circuitry executes an acquisition process that acquires data, a deterioration level variable calculation process that calculates a deterioration level variable of the catalyst based on an output of the mapping using the data acquired by the acquisition process as an input. The map data includes data that is learned through machine learning.
US11473471B2	Exhaust gas treatment system Described are exhaust gas treatment systems for treatment of a gasoline engine exhaust gas stream. The exhaust gas treatment systems comprise an ammonia generating catalyst and an ammonia selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalyst downstream of the ammonia generating catalyst. The ammonia generating catalyst comprises a NOx storage component, a refractory metal oxide support, a platinum component, and a palladium component. The ammonia generating catalyst is substantially free of ceria. The platinum and palladium components are present in a platinum to palladium ratio of greater than about 1 to 1.
US11473467B2	System for working machine An emissions abatement system for an engine system having an engine and an after-treatment system is provided. The emissions abatement system is configured for operation in an off-highway vehicle and comprises a controller arranged to: receive an input indicative of an intent to start the vehicle; upon receipt of said input, activate a heating component to raise an operating temperature of at least a portion of the after-treatment system; determine when the after-treatment system has reached a first heated condition; once the first heated condition has been reached, direct the engine to be started and direct the vehicle to operate in a first mode; determine when the after-treatment system has reached a second heated condition; and once the second heated condition has been reached, direct the vehicle to operate in a second mode.
US11473463B1	Tailpipe apparatus to capture greenhouse gas emissions An apparatus for attachment to a tailpipe of a vehicle is disclosed herein. The apparatus includes a filter body, a removable filter medium, a locking collar and a removable front cover. The filter medium preferably comprises of any materials that are deemed by the scientific community as sorbents that are capable of absorbing exhaust gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, particulate matter, or other hydrocarbons.
US11473461B2	Apparatus and method for blending oil on a marine vessel An oil blending system for a marine diesel two-stroke engine and/or generator comprises a blender having at least one inlet for receiving a lubrication oil and at least one other component and at least one outlet for outputting a mixed lubrication oil composition to the engine or generator. A blender controller is configured to receive parameter data on the current lubrication oil status used in the engine or generator and receive parameter data on the current engine and/or generator status. The blender controller is also configured to automatically determine whether the currently used lubrication oil is within a predetermined parameter range based on the current engine and/or generator status. If the current lubrication oil is outside a predetermined parameter threshold, the blender controller is configured to determine a new lubrication oil composition for the engine or generator.
US11473460B2	Controller for motor-driven oil pump and method for controlling motor-driven oil pump A controller controls a motor-driven oil pump of a vehicle. The vehicle includes an engine, a mechanical oil pump, a battery, a motor-driven oil pump driven by a driving voltage applied by the battery, and a hydraulic device. The controller includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry controls the driving voltage in a stop period during which the engine automatically stops and automatically restarts. The stop period includes a first period starting when the engine automatically stops and continuing until cranking starts and a second period starting when the cranking starts and continuing until the engine automatically restarts. The driving voltage in the first period is less than the driving voltage in the second period.
US11473458B2	Response time in lost motion valvetrains Hydraulic systems in an engine valvetrain having lost motion and/or braking hydraulic circuits are provided with a conditioning circuit that may include a supplemental supply passage, which provides continuous and supplemental supply of hydraulic fluid from a supply source to the braking and lost motion circuits, as well as a venting of the circuits to ambient, such that the hydraulic fluid in these circuits is kept in a refreshed and conditioned state without air contamination. A vented three-way solenoid valve may be utilized. The supplemental supply passage may be provided at various locations in the valvetrain and in the engine head environment. The supplemental supply passage may include flow and pressure control devices to control the flow of the supplemental supply of hydraulic fluid.
US11473455B2	Control valve with a sealing contour on a sleeve-shaped hydraulic guide element; and component having a control valve and camshaft phaser This disclosure relates to a control valve for a hydraulic camshaft phaser. The control valve includes a screw body having a cavity, a plurality of connections opening into the cavity, and a sleeve-shaped hydraulic guide element firmly inserted radially inside the cavity. At least part of the hydraulic guide element consists of plastic. The hydraulic guide element includes a plurality of pressure medium channels which open into its radial interior, each of which is connected to at least one of the connections. A control piston is displaceably accommodated in the hydraulic guide element, and, depending on the position of the control piston, connects the connections to each other. A sealing contour provided on a radial outer side of the hydraulic guide element contacts the screw body, sealing the pressure medium channels with respect to each other and/or with respect to axial ends of the hydraulic guide element.
US11473454B2	Method for producing a cam phaser and cam phaser A method for producing a cam phaser for a cam shaft of an internal combustion engine, the cam phaser including a rotor, a stator and at least one cover, the method including arranging the at least one cover at the stator; and welding the at least one cover with the stator, wherein a first weld, a second weld and a third weld are formed at least on a large radius or on a small radius during the welding, and wherein the small radius is smaller than the large radius. The invention furthermore relates to a cam phaser for a cam shaft of an internal combustion engine, the cam phaser including a rotor; a stator and at least one cover.
US11473446B1	Bearing cartridge assembly for a turbocharger A turbocharger assembly including a housing, a shaft, and turbine and compressor wheels mounted on opposite ends of the shaft. The shaft is rotatably supported within the housing by a bearing cartridge that includes turbine-side and compressor side ball-bearing assemblies that are longitudinally spaced by a spacer. There are two times as many rows of ball-bearings included in the turbine-side ball-bearing assembly compared to the compressor-side ball-bearing assembly. The spacer slides over and rotates with the shaft and has at least one flat. An optical sensor extends through the housing and an optical sensor opening in the bearing cartridge to prevent the bearing cartridge from rotating within the housing. The optical sensor detects rotational speed of the spacer by counting the number of times the flat(s) passes by the optical sensor during a pre-determined time interval.
US11473443B2	Gas turbine A gas turbine includes a rotational body including a tie rod, a plurality of rotor disks arranged in an axial direction of the tie rod, and a plurality of blades radially arranged on an outer periphery of each rotor disk; a stationary body surrounding the rotational body and defining a working fluid flow space between opposing surfaces of the rotational and stationary bodies, the stationary body including a casing accommodating the rotational body and a plurality of vanes and diaphragms arranged on an inner surface of the casing, the vanes arranged alternately with the blades; and a compressor cleaner disposed at a plurality of compressor positions in the stationary body to spray a cleaning fluid into the working fluid flow space. The compressor positions are separated from each other in the axial direction, and the cleaning fluid is spayed at low pressure to enhance cleaning efficiency while protecting compressor components.
US11473441B2	Embedded electric machine A gas turbine engine includes a compressor section and a turbine section. A first spool is rotatable with a first turbine of the turbine section and a first compressor of the compressor section. Additionally, a second spool is rotatable with a second turbine of the turbine section and a second compressor of the compressor section. An electric machine is positioned at least partially inward of the core air flowpath of the gas turbine engine along a radial direction of the gas turbine engine. Additionally, the exemplary gas turbine engine includes a gear assembly mechanically coupled to both the first spool and the second spool, such that the first and second spools may each drive the electric machine.
US11473437B2	Turbine snap in spring seal In one aspect, a sealing assembly for a turbine of a gas turbine engine includes a first turbine component having a first surface and a second surface positioned aft of the first surface. The first turbine component, in turn, defines a slot positioned between the first surface and the second surface. Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a second turbine component positioned aft of the first turbine component such that the first component and the second component define a gap therebetween. Additionally, the sealing assembly includes a seal configured to seal the gap defined between the first turbine component and the second turbine component. The seal includes a first portion positioned within the slot such that the first portion exerts a sealing force on the second surface of the first component. Moreover, the seal further includes a second portion that exerts a sealing force on the second component.
US11473436B2	Seal assembly A gas turbine engine including a wall assembly, a seal assembly, and a member extended through the wall assembly is provided. The wall assembly defines an opening through which the member is extended, and the wall assembly defines a first side and a second side opposite of the first side along a direction of extension of the member through the wall assembly. The seal assembly includes a retaining portion extended at least partially co-directional to the member. The retaining portion is configured to couple around the member and extend through the opening. The seal assembly further includes a locking portion configured to sealingly attach to the wall assembly and the retaining portion at an interface between the locking portion and the retaining portion.
US11473434B2	Gas turbine engine airfoil An airfoil includes pressure and suction sides that extend between a leading edge and a trailing edge. The airfoil has a camber line along an airfoil section that is equidistant between the exterior surface of the pressure and suction sides. The camber line extends from a 0% camber position at the leading edge to a 100% camber position at the trailing edge. A ratio of a maximum thickness to an axial chord length is between 0.2 and 0.5. The maximum thickness is located along the camber line between about 13% and 38% camber position.
US11473433B2	Airfoil with trailing edge rounding An airfoil for a gas turbine engine includes a substrate portion extending from an airfoil leading edge to an airfoil trailing edge portion. The airfoil trailing edge portion includes a flared portion wherein a substrate portion thickness increases along a camber line of the airfoil, and a trailing edge defined as a full constant radius extending from a pressure side of the airfoil to a suction side of the airfoil. A coating portion includes a coating applied over at least a portion of the substrate portion.
US11473432B2	Anti-CMAS coating with enhanced efficiency A coated gas turbine engine part includes a substrate and a calcium-magnesium-alumino-silicate CMAS protection layer present on the substrate. The layer includes a first phase of a calcium-magnesium-alumino-silicate CMAS protection material and a second phase including particles of an anti-wetting material dispersed in the first phase.
US11473429B2	Impeller and method of manufacturing the same An impeller including a hub surface and a plurality of blades protruding from the hub surface. Each of the plurality of blades has a pressure surface located on a leading side of the rotation direction and a suction surface located on a trailing side of the rotation direction. Each of the plurality of blades is provided with a plurality of first concave surfaces at a boundary between the pressure surface and the hub surface, and one second concave surface at a boundary between the suction surface and the hub surface. At least two different first concave surfaces having different concave radii in cross section are included in the plurality of first concave surfaces. A first concave radius that is the largest among the different concave radii is identical to a second concave radius that is a concave radius of the second concave surface in cross section.
US11473428B2	Axial turbine with two supply levels An axial turbine (100) with two supply levels for the expansion phase of a working fluid in a thermodynamic vapor cycle or in an organic Rankine cycle comprising a shaft (2), a plurality of rotor blade arrays (R1-Rn) and corresponding support disks (21, 22), a plurality of stator blade arrays (S1-Sn), further comprising a first inlet opening (5) and a second inlet opening (7′). The second volute (4) is positioned inside the first volute (3), the working fluid of the second supply level reaching upstream of a stator blade (S2,Sn) that is are immediately upstream of one of the rotor blade arrays that extends radially into both of the first and second supply levels.
US11473424B2	Fluid inflow characterization using hybrid DAS/DTS measurements A method of determining fluid inflow rates within a wellbore comprises determining a plurality of temperature features from a distributed temperature sensing signal originating in a wellbore, determining one or more frequency domain features from an acoustic signal originating the wellbore, and using at least one temperature feature of the plurality of temperature features and at least one frequency domain feature of the one or more frequency domain features to determine a fluid inflow rate at one or more locations along the wellbore.
US11473422B2	Iterative borehole correction Raw signal measurements can be received by sensors in a wellbore. Borehole effects can affect the raw signal measurements. The raw signal measurements can be converted into ratio signals having attenuation and phase shift. An apparent resistivity can be determined from the ratio signals. Mud resistivity can be determined based on apparent resistivity, at least part of the raw signal measurements, and the borehole size. A true resistivity can be determined based on the mud resistivity and at least part of the ratio signals. The raw signal measurements and the ratio signals can be updated based on the true resistivity. Steps can be repeated to determine a corrected true resistivity. Based on the true resistivity value and updated raw signal measurements and ratio signals, an operating characteristic of a well tool can be caused to be adjusted.
US11473421B2	Multi-frequency acoustic interrogation for azimuthal orientation of downhole tools An apparatus for detecting a location of an optical fiber having an acoustic sensor disposed subsurface to the earth includes an acoustic emitter configured to emit a first signal having a first frequency and a second signal having a second frequency that is higher than the first frequency, the first and second emitted acoustic signals being azimuthally rotated around the borehole and an optical interrogator configured to interrogate the optical fiber to receive an acoustic measurement that provides a corresponding first received signal and a corresponding second received signal. The apparatus also includes a processor configured to (i) frequency-multiply the first received signal to provide a third signal having a third frequency within a selected range of the second frequency, (ii) estimate a phase difference between the second received signal and the third signal, and (iii) correlate the phase difference to the location of the optical fiber.
US11473420B2	Method of drilling a wellbore to a target A method of drilling a wellbore to a target includes measuring attitudes at two adjacent survey stations along a wellbore using a downhole surveying tool. An actual change in wellbore position over a survey leg linking the two survey stations is determined. Corrections are applied to the measured attitude at one or both of the survey stations such that a modeled well path joining the survey stations reflects the determined actual change in wellbore positon between the two survey stations.
US11473417B2	Downhole 3D geo steering viewer for a drilling apparatus Systems, devices, and methods for producing a three-dimensional visualization of one or more of a drilled wellbore, a bottom hole assembly, a drill bit, a drill plan, and one or more lithology windows is provided for drill steering purposes. A drilling motor with a toolface in communication with a sensor system is provided. A controller in communication with the sensor system is operable to generate a depiction of the drill plan, a depiction of the drilling motor, and one or more lithology windows, and to combine these depictions in a three-dimensional visualization of the down hole environment. This visualization may be used by an operator to steer the drilled wellbore.
US11473416B2	Down-hole gas separator A method and apparatus for gas and solids separation from down-hole fluids is disclosed, including particular structural means for forcing the de-gassing of the gaseous liquid, including means for changing the velocity of the gaseous liquid (speed changes on each exit from the tubes owing to the volume difference between the tubes and the chamber), means for changing the direction of the gaseous liquid (owing to the flow changing direction from exiting one set of tubes to travel to the opening to enter the next set of tubes), and means for changing the pressure of the gaseous liquid (owing perhaps in part to evolution of gas upon entering increased volume).
US11473412B2	Selective heating of fluid components with microwaves to change viscosity ratio in downhole fluid devices An apparatus for processing components of a fluid having a first fluid component and a second fluid component in a fluid property-dependent fluid device includes an energy device configured to input energy to the fluid, the energy selectively changing a property of one of the first and second components more than the other of the first and second components.

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