Document Document Title
US11464149B2 System for monitoring outside work area of component mounting machine
A component mounting includes an external monitoring camera that images an outside work area that is an area outside of the component mounting machine at which an operator performs work with respect to the component mounting machine. The outside work area of the component mounting machine includes at least an area where a feeder is set, and a monitoring target is at least a state during and after completion of setting the feeder on the component mounting machine and during and after completion of setting component supply tape on the feeder. By looking at a recorded image or a real time image displayed on a display device by using the external monitoring camera to capture an outside work area of the component mounting machine, it is possible to check the state of the monitoring target on which an operator performed work in the outside work area of the component mounter.
US11464143B2 Heat dissipation device of display apparatus and method for dissipating heat of display apparatus, and display device
A heat dissipation device of a display apparatus and a method for dissipating heat of a display apparatus, and a display device are provided. The heat dissipation device includes a front cover assembly including a front cover, a support assembly including a support base, and a rear cover assembly including a rear cover and a heat dissipation component. The front cover is provided with a heat dissipation control switch and a receiving groove configured to receive the display apparatus. The support base is slidably mounted in first sliding grooves respectively provided on both sides of the receiving groove. The rear cover is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. When the display apparatus is inserted into the receiving groove, the support base slides under weight of the display apparatus, to press the heat dissipation control switch, to control the heat dissipation component to dissipate heat.
US11464142B2 Image display device
An image display device includes: a display panel which displays an image on a front surface of the display panel; a heat diffusing plate on a rear side of the display panel; and a frame along an edge surface of the display panel and an edge surface of the heat diffusing plate. The frame includes: a side wall which is disposed opposite to the edge surface of the display panel and the edge surface of the heat diffusing plate; and a support wall which projects from the side wall toward the heat diffusing plate. The heat diffusing plate includes a peripheral portion between the support wall and the display panel. The peripheral portion includes, on a rear side, a stepped portion which houses at least part of support wall.
US11464135B2 Liquid cooling enclosure for circuit components
A liquid cooling enclosure configured to house and cool at least one circuit component, the liquid cooling enclosure including an inner wall, an outer wall, the outer wall being spaced from the inner wall to form an internal channel, an inlet in fluid communication with the internal channel, the inlet being configured to receive cooling liquid, and an outlet in fluid communication with the internal channel, the outlet being configured to return cooling liquid, wherein the at least one circuit component is positioned within the liquid cooling enclosure and the cooling liquid is circulated around the at least one circuit component via the internal channel.
US11464133B2 Cooling container
Example containers are provided to retain and cool electronic devices in environments where power and/or coolant (e.g., airflow) is limited or finite. In examples, a container can include a housing and a conduit system. The housing can include a plurality of sides including a front side and a back side, and can be structured to retain at least a first computing device. In addition, the housing can provide for a first and second inlet opening and a first and second outlet opening on the back side of the container. The conduit system can be provided within the housing to guide the airflow received from each of the first and second outlet openings through an interior volume of the container to cause the airflow to exit from each of the first and second outlet openings. Further, the conduit system can include a plurality of structures that combine to guide at least a portion of the airflow received through the first and second inlet openings through a top region of the interior volume as the airflow is moved from the back side of the container to the front side of the container. Further still, the conduit system can guide at least a portion of the warmed airflow to a bottom region of the interior volume as the warmed airflow is moved from the front side to the back side of the container.
US11464132B2 Ducted exhaust equipment enclosure
An electronic equipment enclosure includes a frame structure at least partially enclosed by a plurality of panels defining a compartment in which one or more electronic components are mounted and an exhaust air duct that is adapted to segregate hot air being exhausted from the compartment from cool air entering the compartment, thereby improving thermal management of the enclosure. The exhaust duct includes a lower duct section extending upward from the top panel of the compartment and an upper duct section telescoping upward from an upper end of the lower duct section. Each duct section includes four panels connected together by hinged corner fittings such that the section is collapsible. The upper duct section includes an outwardly flared portion.
US11464127B2 Blind mating adapting unit
A blind mating adapter unit is disclosed that is adjustably locatable on a server chassis. The blind mating adapter unit is rotatably adjustable to align the orientation of one or more fluid connectors on the blind mating adapter unit to a corresponding one or more mating fluid connectors on a coolant distribution manifold installed in a server rack. Alternatively, the blind mating adapter can be separable into two halves that can be positioned to align with, and blind mate to, the coolant distribution manifold. When the server is slid into place in the server rack, the fluid connectors on the blind mating adapter fluidly couple to the corresponding mating fluid connectors on the coolant distribution manifold. The blind mating adapter unit functions as an intermediate layer for server and rack fluid mating.
US11464126B2 Offset control for assembling an electronic device housing
Housings for electronic devices are disclosed. According to one aspect, adjoining surfaces of electronic device housings can be mounted or arranged such that adjoining surfaces are flush to a high degree of precision. The electronic devices can be portable and in some cases handheld.
US11464117B2 Printed circuit board and manufacturing method therefor
A printed circuit board according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises an insulation board and a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the insulation board, wherein: the plurality of metal electrodes include a first electrode and a second electrode; the first electrode includes a first surface parallel to an upper surface of the insulation board, a second surface facing the first surface, a first side surface disposed between the first surface and the second surface, and a second side surface facing the first side surface; a part of the first side surface and a part of the second side surface protrude toward the outside of the first electrode in the direction parallel to the upper surface of the insulation board; the first side surface protrudes farther in an area adjacent to the first surface than in an area adjacent to the second surface; and the second side surface protrudes farther in the area adjacent to the second surface than in the area adjacent to the first surface.
US11464116B2 Lithographic exposure system and method for exposure and curing a solder resist
A lithographic exposure system and method for exposing and structuring a substrate coated with a solder resist is provided. The lithographic exposure system having at least one light beam, formed preferably by two or more laser beams of different UV wavelengths, which is deflected relative to the substrate by a variable deflection device, in order to generate structures on the substrate. In particular, the light beam is superimposed, spatially in the image plane and temporally in the exposure, by a spatially limited, high-energy, preferably externally mounted heat source, wherein preferably infrared laser diodes having linear optics are used.
US11464102B2 Methods and systems for treatment of superconducting materials to improve low field performance
A system and method for treating a cavity comprises preparing a superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavity for removal of a dielectric layer from on an inner surface of the SRF cavity, subjecting the SRF cavity to a heat treatment in order to remove the dielectric layer from the inner surface of the SRF cavity, and preventing the development of a new dielectric layer on the inner surface of the SRF cavity by preventing an interaction between the inner surface of the SRF cavity and atmospheric gasses.
US11464100B2 Vehicle headlight system
To promptly detect a failure of a light source. A vehicle headlight system includes a plurality of light sources, a power supply supplying a drive voltage to the light sources, a controller individually controlling a lit/off state of each light source, and a failure detection circuit connected to the controller and detects a failure of the light sources, where, in response to a start of the vehicle, the controller executes a control operation in which all light sources are controlled from the off state to the lit state and then the light sources are controlled to the off state sequentially and individually, and where, while the control operation is executed, at least during the period of transition from the off state to the lit state of each light source, the controller acquires failure detection result and generates a warning signal when the failure is detected.
US11464099B2 Universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter interface for light emitting diode system
A LED controller for an LED pixel array includes a serial interface to an external data bus, along with an address generator connected to the serial interface and the LED pixel array. An image frame buffer is connected to the interface to receive image data and further connected to the address generator to receive an image frame buffer address. A command and control module is connected to the serial interface and configured to modify image frame buffer output signals. A calibration data storage module is connected to the command and control module to store calibration data related to pixel voltage response in the LED pixel array and enable modification of voltage provided by the dynamic power supply at least in part based on the image presented by the LED pixel array.
US11464098B2 Control device, control method and illumination system
It is possible to further improve convenience of a user. Provided is a control device including an illumination condition deciding unit that decides illumination conditions which are conditions for controlling emission lights from respective light emission points for an illuminating device which includes a plurality of the light emission points arranged in a planar shape and emits an illumination light as the emission lights of the respective light emission points are controlled, in which the illumination condition deciding unit automatically decides the illumination conditions on the basis of predetermined information.
US11464094B2 Control circuit and related lighting system
A control circuit includes: a power supply module, arranged to generate an output power to control an operation mode of a lighting device according to a control signal and a supply power; a switching module, coupled to the supply power, for selectively generating a first voltage signal of the supply power; and a signal controlling module, coupled between the switching module and the power supply module, for generating the control signal according to the first voltage signal.
US11464090B1 Light string with constant-current rectification
A light string with constant-current rectification includes a first constant-current rectification module, a second constant-current rectification module, and a light string formed by a plurality of light-emitting diodes connected in series. The first constant-current rectification module and the second constant-current rectification module each include rectifier diodes and a regulating circuit that maintains a constant current, an output terminal of the first constant-current rectification module is connected to an anode of the light string, and an input terminal of the first constant-current rectification module is connected to a power supply, an output terminal of the second constant-current rectification module is connected to a cathode of the light string, and a pair of conduction wires are connected between the input terminal of the first constant-current rectification module and the input terminal of the second constant-current rectification module.
US11464088B2 LEDs with spectral power distributions and arrays of LEDs comprising the same
A light fixture including a substrate and a plurality of light emitting diodes mounted on the substrate. The plurality of light emitting diodes includes a first light emitting diode having a peak wavelength within a range of 600 nanometers and 630 nanometers, and a full width at half maximum value of at least 140 nanometers.
US11464084B2 Cooking vessel detection apparatus, cooking vessel detection method, and induction heating cooker
An induction heating cooker comprises a rectifying unit for rectifying an AC voltage from a power supply to a DC voltage and first and second switching units for switching to alternately apply the DC voltage from the rectifying unit to the working coil for driving the working coil.A device of sensing a cooking container in the induction heating cooker comprises a first current sensing unit configured to sense a first current flowing between the power supply and the rectifying unit, a second current sensing unit configured to sense a second current flowing to the working coil, and a controller configured to determine if the cooking container placed on the working coil is present based on the first and second currents.
US11464079B1 Automatic coupling of a gateway device and a vehicle
A method comprising receiving first data from a first gateway device, determining that the first data includes an identifier of a first vehicle, and responsive to determining that the first data includes the identifier of the first vehicle, determining, based on the identifier of the first vehicle, that the first vehicle is a known vehicle in a fleet management system and responsive to determining, based on the identifier of the first vehicle, that the first vehicle is a known vehicle in the fleet management system, coupling the first gateway device with the first vehicle in the fleet management system, wherein the coupling causes data received from the first gateway device to be identified as data of the first vehicle.
US11464077B1 Wireless access node usage based on packet drop rate
A wireless communication network serves a wireless User Equipment (UE) and comprises a wireless access node and a support access node. The wireless access node determines packet drop rate for the support access node. The wireless access node determines an add threshold for the support access node based on the packet drop rate for the support access node. The wireless access node determines an add value for the support access node and determines when the add value is greater than the add threshold. When the add value is greater than the add threshold, the wireless access node signals the support access node to serve the wireless UE and signals the wireless UE to attach to the support access node. In response, the support access node wirelessly transfers user data for a wireless communication service to the wireless UE.
US11464075B2 Method and apparatus for configuration of reference signal
Provided herein are method and apparatus for configuration of a Reference Signal (RS) and a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS). An embodiment provides an apparatus for an access node including a radio frequency (RF) interface; and processing circuitry configured to: determine a time density of a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS) based on a subcarrier spacing of a bandwidth part (BWP) in a current component carrier for a user equipment (UE); determine a frequency density of the TRS based on a bandwidth of the TRS; determine a quasi co-location (QCL) relationship of the TRS; and encode the TRS based on at least one of the time density, the frequency density and the QCL relationship for transmission to the UE via the RF interface. At least some embodiments allow for beam management, and allow for fine time and/or frequency offset tracking.
US11464074B2 Network service exposure for service and session continuity
The present application is at least directed an apparatus including a non-transitory memory and a processor that is operably coupled to the non-transitory memory for managing a server transition with a service for user equipment (UE). The processor is configured to perform the instructions of receiving, at a core network, a first request from a first server to switch responsibility of the service to a second server to communicate with the UE. The processor is also configured to perform the instructions of determining a first core network terminating point needs updating to a second core network terminating point. The processor is further configured to perform the instructions of selecting the second core network terminating point sends a result of the determination to the user equipment. The processor is still further configured to perform the instructions of sending, to the service, a notification the user equipment is associated with the second core network terminating point. The processor is still yet even further configured to perform the instructions of transmitting, to the UE, a second message notifying the UE characteristics of a session have changed.
US11464073B2 Automatic deployment of wireless or wired networks through clustering of gateways and tunneling of data traffic to the gateways
Systems and methods are provided for receiving an indication that controllers and network devices belong to a site of a network, detecting the controllers and the network devices at the site, clustering the controllers to be deployed in the network, mapping the network devices to the controllers, and tunneling traffic from client devices accessing the network through the network devices to one of the controllers.
US11464069B2 Communications network
A communications network may be used to convey Short Message Service (SMS) messages using the Internet Protocol (IP). User equipment may transmit an SMS-over-IP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message to wireless equipment over a high-bandwidth communications link. The wireless equipment may route the SMS-over-IP SIP message to the ePDG. When the high-bandwidth link is unavailable, the user equipment may transmit a compressed message to the proxy server over a low-bandwidth communications link. The proxy server may convert the compressed message into an SMS-over-IP SIP message that is transmitted to the ePDG. The proxy server may serve as a proxy for the first user equipment from the perspective of the ePDG. This may allow SMS message data to continue to be conveyed through the communications network even when the high-bandwidth communications link becomes unavailable.
US11464066B2 Establishing radio bearers on millimeter wave frequencies for device-to-device communications
Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a first user equipment (UE) establishes a radio resource control (RRC) connection for a communication session with a second UE, establishes a signaling radio bearer (SRB) for the communication session with the second UE on a first frequency band, sends, to the second UE over the SRB on the first frequency band, a first RRC message to establish a data radio bearer (DRB) for the communication session on a second frequency band, the first RRC message including one or more parameters for establishing the DRB on the second frequency band, and configures the DRB on the second frequency band based on the one or more parameters in the first RRC message and/or a device-to-device discovery procedure performed in the first frequency band.
US11464061B2 Time-frequency resource preemption determining method and device, and user equipment
A time-frequency resource preemption determining method includes: receiving and reading first service data sent by the base station; if it is determined that the first service data fails to be received, reading second service scheduling control data in a set time period and in a set frequency range according to a time-frequency resource occupied by the first service data that fails to be received; and if the second service scheduling control data is read, and it is determined according to scheduling information carried in the second service scheduling control data that a time-frequency resource area occupied by the scheduled second service data covers a time-frequency resource area occupied by the first service data that fails to be received, determining that the second service data preempts the time-frequency resource of the first service data. As such, the situation of time-frequency resource preemption between service data can be determined.
US11464048B2 Control channel transmission method and device, and storage medium
Embodiments of the present application provide a control channel transmission method and device and a storage medium. The method applied to a network device side includes: the network device maps a first control channel to S first transmission units included in a first control resource set, the first control resource set is a control resource set on a first BWP, the first BWP includes N subbands, the first control resource set is located on at least one subband of the N subbands, the first transmission unit is a smallest unit for transmitting a control channel, S and N are positive integers, S≥1 and N≥2; further, the network device transmits the first control channel to a terminal device.
US11464047B2 TRS burst transmission method and apparatus
A tracking reference signal (TRS) burst transmission method and apparatus wherein a transmit end determines to send a first TRS burst in the first slot in a maximum channel occupancy time (MCOT), that is, the TRS burst is sent at a start moment of the MCOT, so that a receive end can obtain precise time-frequency synchronization as soon as possible. In addition, when a length of a first MCOT is greater than Y slots, in addition to sending the first TRS burst in the first slot in the MCOT, it is further determined to send a second TRS burst in a slot that is in the first MCOT and whose distance to a start slot of a previous TRS burst is Y slots, to improve effectiveness of the time-frequency synchronization and further improve the reliability of receiving the data at the receive end.
US11464045B2 Random access
An apparatus is configured to transmit at least one first random access request by using a first preamble to a first handover target cell or to a first beam provided by a serving cell. If the first random access request is responded, the apparatus carries out a synchronization to the first handover target cell or to the first beam provided by the serving cell. If the first random access request is not responded, the apparatus transmits at least one second random access request by using at least one second preamble to at least one second handover target cell or to at least one second beam provided by the serving cell. The apparatus stores information on not-responded first or second random access requests or resources not used for random access requests, wherein the information comprises preambles used. The apparatus transmits, after being synchronized, the stored information to either the first handover target cell, the at least one second handover target cell or the serving cell for being used in random access resource allocation.
US11464039B2 Method for transmitting and receiving physical signals and/or channels in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
The present specification provides a method for transmitting and receiving physical signals and/or channels in a wireless communication system and an apparatus therefor. Specifically, a method for a terminal to receive a wireless signal and/or a channel in a wireless communication system may comprise the steps of: receiving, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI) for scheduling for one or more wireless signals and/or channels; and cross-receiving the one or more wireless signals and/or channels on a sub-block basis from the base station on the basis of the DCI.
US11464038B2 Single/multiple DCIs for network coordination schemes
Methods and apparatus are provided that provide single or multiple Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) messages for single or multiple Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) messages to support network coordination schemes such as Non-Coherent Joint Transmission.
US11464036B2 HARQ feedback reporting for cross-carrier scheduling
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a base station may transmit a plurality of physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) communications in a same PDCCH monitoring occasion in a first cell, and may transmit a plurality of physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) communications in at least one of the first cell or a second cell. Each of the PDCCH communications schedules a respective PDSCH communication of the plurality of PDSCH communications. A PDCCH communication, of the plurality of PDCCH communications, includes an indication of a counter downlink assignment index that is based at least in part on a combination of a starting symbol and a cell in which an associated PDSCH communication is to be transmitted, a cell index of the cell in which the associated PDSCH communication is to be transmitted, and the PDCCH monitoring occasion. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11464035B2 Method for transmitting and receiving shared channel in wireless communication system, and device supporting same
In a method for transmitting and receiving a shared channel in a wireless communication system, the method performed by a terminal is characterized by comprising: a step for receiving, from a base station, first resource information for transmitting and receiving a shared channel; and a step for receiving, from the base station, the shared channel on a first resource determined on the basis of the first resource information or transmitting, to the base station, the shared channel on the first resource.
US11464034B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving wireless signal in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a wireless communication system. Particularly, the present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus therefor, the method including determining a plurality of physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resources for transmitting a plurality of pieces of uplink control information (UCI), multiplexing UCI related to (1) a first PUCCH resource among the determined plurality of PUCCH resources and (2) one or more second PUCCH resources overlapped with the first PUCCH resource on a time axis, based on the first PUCCH resource, and determining a third PUCCH resource for transmitting the multiplexed UCI. The first PUCCH resource is a PUCCH resource having an earliest starting symbol among the determined plurality of PUCCH resources.
US11464033B2 Method and apparatus for performing uplink transmission in a wireless communication system
Disclosed are a method for performing uplink transmission in a wireless communication system and an apparatus therefor. Specifically, a method for performing uplink transmission in a wireless communication system, which is performed by a user equipment includes: receiving, from a base station, configuration information for performing uplink transmission without an uplink grant; and transmitting uplink data, to the base station, through at least one uplink resource configured based on the configuration information, in which the configuration information may be received through a higher layer signaling, and the configuration information may include information related to repetition transmission of the uplink data.
US11464030B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving channel state information in wireless communication system
A method of transmitting channel state information (CSI) in a wireless communication system includes: receiving, from a base station, configuration information related to CSI; receiving, from the base station, a CSI-reference signal (CSI-RS) on a plurality of CSI-RS resources; and transmitting, to the base station, first CSI based on the configuration information. The plurality of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the configuration information are configured with (i) one or more channel measurement resources (CMRs) configured to be used to derive CSI based on a single CMR and (ii) one or more CMR pairs configured to be used to derive CSI based on a single CMR pair, unless there is a specific configuration by the configuration information, based on the first CSI being CSI derived based on a single CMR, any CMR included in the one or more CMR pairs may be not used to derive the first CSI.
US11464029B2 SDMM: a method for adaptive scheduling of MAC protocols in a mesh network based on local network state information
Method for transmitting data from a plurality of child nodes to a parent node in a wireless network, wherein each child node is configured to send messages directed to a root node of the network via the parent node, the method comprising the parent node: dividing a first time period into a plurality of timeslots; assigning a MAC protocol to one or more child node for transmission of data to the parent node during the first time period; allocating one or more of said plurality of timeslots into which the first period is divided to said one or more child nodes for transmission to the parent node according to the MAC protocol assigned to them; transmitting details of the respective assigned MAC protocol and allocated timeslot to said one or more child nodes.
US11464027B2 Extremely high throughput (EHT) multi-band transmission
System and method of cooperative multi-band wireless STA communication that enables full duplex operations. Frames are configured to carry band information and are selected to be transmitted simultaneously in multiple bands based on various constraints to avoid out-of-order delivery. For frames under a block ACK agreement, a transmit STA can specify the transmission bands for the frames in an ADDBA request frame. While a first band is transmitting a first frame under a block ACK agreement, the second band can be used to transmit a frame under the same block ACK agreement as, and from the same traffic flow with, the first frame. Otherwise, the second band can only be used to transmit a frame with a different TID than the first frame.
US11464026B2 Scheduling virtual preambles for data source reporting
Apparatuses, methods, and systems for data source reporting are disclosed. A method includes receiving, by a base station, a preamble from a set of one or more data sources during a scheduled time slot, receiving, by the base station, a virtual preamble from during the scheduled time slot, wherein the virtual preamble is associated with another set of one or more data sources, generating, by the base station, responses to both the preamble and the virtual preamble, wherein the responses include scheduled time and frequency allocations for uplink communication from the set of one or more data sources and the other set of one or more data sources, and transmitting, by the base station, the responses to the set of one or more data sources and the other set of one or more data sources.
US11464025B2 Sidelink signal repetition and preemption
A first wireless device may receive, from a second wireless device, an indication of: one or more first resources of a first sidelink transport block, and a priority of the first sidelink transport block. Based on the priority and a priority threshold, the first wireless device may drop a sidelink transmission of one or more second resources that overlap with the one or more first resources.
US11464023B2 Termination of wireless transmission of a data frame
Example operations may include initiating wireless transmission of a first data frame of data designated for wireless transmission. The wireless transmission of the first data frame may be via a first wireless signal packet configured to carry the data of the first data frame. The operations include directing termination of the wireless transmission of the first data frame via the first wireless signal packet prior to wireless transmission, via the first wireless signal packet, of all of the data of the first data frame. In addition, the operations include directing, in response to termination of transmission of the first data frame, wireless transmission of a termination signal, the termination signal indicating that transmission of the first data frame via the first wireless signal packet terminated prior to completion of transmission of all of the data of the first data frame via the first wireless signal packet.
US11464019B2 Downlink control information transmission method, device and network equipment
The present disclosure discloses a downlink control information (DCI) transmission method, a device and a network equipment, wherein the method includes: determining a DCI format for transmitting the downlink control information (DCI), the DCI format comprising: a time domain resource allocation field, an aggregation transmission indication field, a first indication field or a second indication field, the first indication field indicating a configuration value of a time domain resource and a configuration value of a modulation order, the second indication field indicating a configuration value of a time domain resource and a configuration value of an aggregate transmission indication; and transmitting the DCI according to the DCI format.
US11464018B2 Electronic device and method for setting transmission path in electronic device
According to various embodiments, an electronic device may comprise a communication processor; at least one RFIC connected to the communication processor; a first RFFE circuit connected to the at least one RFIC and configured to process a first signal corresponding to a first communication network; and a second RFFE circuit connected to the at least one RFIC and configured to process a second signal corresponding to a second communication network, and the communication processor may be configured to: identify a maximum frequency bandwidth that is supportable in the first communication network based on information received from the first communication network, and if the identified maximum frequency bandwidth is identified as a frequency bandwidth that is capable of being processed via the second RFFE circuit, transmit, via the second RFFE circuit, a third signal to the first communication network. Other various embodiments are possible.
US11464017B1 Facilitation of beamforming utilizing interpolation for 5G or other next generation network
Disaggregated wireless radio access networks can utilize a lower physical split architecture with open fronthaul between the radio unit and distributed baseband units. A split architecture is one in which the analogue radio front-end and the digital baseband processor in a radio are not co-located. Instead, these components are connected via a fronthaul transport network. Therefore, the baseband unit can transmit two beamforming matrices for every contiguous resource block occupied by a user. The radio unit can then interpolate between these two beamforming matrices for each of the RE inside of the resource block based on the baseband unit and the radio unit agreeing upon a method of interpolation to generate beamforming matrices per resource element.
US11464014B2 Techniques for improved beam management
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may measure a beam, according to a measurement configuration, to determine a channel condition value of the beam, modify the channel condition value based at least in part on at least one of one or more beam characterizations, a derivation of a beamforming gain value, or an estimation of the beamforming gain value, and transmit, to a base station, a measurement report indicating the modified channel condition value. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11464009B2 Relays in structured ad hoc networks
A method of routing a first signal in a telecommunication network is disclosed. The telecommunication network comprises plural nodes and uses time-division multiple access (TDMA) frames, with each TDMA frame divided into time slots and each time slot is divided into subslots. The method includes the step of transmitting a first signal from an initiating node in a first subslot. The method further includes the step of receiving the first signal at other nodes in the network in the first subslot, wherein the first signal is retransmitted in a second subslot subsequent to the first subslot. An improvement in the method includes the step of preparing for the retransmission at least one of a time-dispersed first signal or time-dispersed algorithmically related first signal by two or more nodes via a controller.
US11464008B2 Determination rule of PDSCH scheduled slot with PDCCH repetition
Repetitive PDCCH may be utilized to extend control channel coverage. The PDCCH may be configured to repeat in adjacent or non-adjacent slots per monitoring occasion of corresponding search space. The PDCCH may carry control information such as a grant that schedules a channel for a wireless device, such that the wireless device receives instructions for scheduling a channel at a scheduled slot. The apparatus may receive control information in a repetitive PDCCH within a set of slots. The repetitive PDCCH schedules a channel for reception or transmission by the UE. The apparatus may determine a scheduled slot index for the channel scheduled by the repetitive PDCCH. The apparatus may communicate the channel at the determined scheduled slot index and based on the received control information in the repetitive PDCCH. The channel may be a PDSCH, a PUSCH, or may carry A-CSI-RS.
US11464004B2 Relaxed control channel element and blind decoding overbooking and dropping for new radio ultra-reliable low-latency communications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for efficiently limiting a number of blind decoding attempts or control channel elements (CCEs) that a user equipment (UE) is configured to monitor to limit complexity at the UE. When a UE is configured to use blind decoding for monitoring CCEs in multiple spans in a slot for control information from a base station, the UE may be configured to perform dropping of blind decoding candidates or CCEs in a first temporal span in the slot. In other words, the UE may identify a dropping rule to drop CCE monitoring occasions or blind decoding attempts in excess of a maximum number of non-overlapping CCEs per span or a maximum number of blind decoding attempts per span, respectively, and the UE may apply the dropping rule to the first temporal span within the slot.
US11464002B2 Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) based on codeblock groups in new radio systems
Embodiments of a User Equipment (UE), Generation Node-B (gNB) and methods of communication are disclosed herein. The UE may receive a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) that schedules a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) in a slot, and on a component carrier (CC) of a plurality of CCs. The PDCCH may include a total downlink assignment index (DAI) and a counter DAI for hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback of the PDSCH. The total DAI may indicate a total number of pairs of CCs and slots for the HARQ-ACK feedback. The UE may encode the HARQ-ACK feedback to include a bit that indicates whether the PDSCH is successfully decoded. A size of the HARQ-ACK feedback may be based on the total DAI, and a position of the bit may be based on the counter DAI.
US11463999B2 Aperiodic CSI reference signals (CSI-RS) with aperiodic report triggering
Dynamic transmission of non-zero power channel state information resource signals and interference measurement resources is described. Such dynamic transmission reduces or eliminates a need to buffer and store channel and interference measurements The described approach also reduces the overhead due to transmission of those resources and enables flexible time-domain channel state information requests.
US11463997B2 Method and device for allocating SL HARQ feedback report resource in NR V2X
A method for performing wireless communication by a first device includes: receiving, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI) for scheduling a sidelink (SL) resource, the DCI including information related to time between a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) resource and a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource and information related to the PUCCH resource; transmitting, to a second device, a plurality of physical sidelink control channels (PSCCHs) and a plurality of physical sidelink shared channels (PSSCHs) based on the DCI; determining a plurality of PSFCH resources based on an index of a slot and a sub channel related to the plurality of PSSCHs and a source ID of the first device; receiving a plurality of pieces of SL HARQ feedback related to the plurality of PSSCHs; and transmitting, to the base station, one piece of SL hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback on one PUCCH resource.
US11463993B2 Subframe structure with embedded control signaling
An apparatus may utilize an air interface to transmit and/or receive a transmission during a first TTI that includes a second set of data overriding a first set of data scheduled for transmission during the first TTI. The air interface may further be utilized to transmit and/or receive a transmission after a duration of time that is less than a total time duration of the first TTI that includes a control channel that is at least partially embedded in a data portion of a subframe. The control channel may include an override indicator configured to indicate that the first set of data scheduled for transmission during the first TTI is overridden by the second set of data having the higher priority. The override indicator may be transmitted after the second set of data is transmitted. The one or more additional TTIs may be after the first TTI.
US11463991B2 Resource mapping method and device
A resource mapping method and a resource mapping device are provided. The method includes: determining multiple contiguous virtual resource blocks; and mapping the multiple virtual resource blocks to multiple physical resource blocks in a distributed-type resource mapping manner, where at least two physical resource blocks of the multiple physical resource blocks are contiguous.
US11463990B2 User equipment and preamble transmission method
In one aspect of the present invention, user equipment includes a reception unit configured to detect a synchronization signal or a physical broadcast channel from a base station; a resource selection unit configured to select, from resources determined based on configuration information for preamble transmission, a resource for transmitting a preamble according to the detected synchronization signal or the detected physical broadcast channel based on a mapping rule, with a period determined based on at least one of a period of a synchronization signal burst set that is a duration during which the synchronization signal or the physical broadcast channel can be transmitted and a period of a resource available for transmission of the preamble; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the preamble to the base station on the selected resource.
US11463984B2 Position estimation using inter-PUE signaling
Methods, devices, systems, and computer-readable media for supporting position estimation are disclosed. A method at a first user equipment (UE) device may comprise sending or receiving, via a sidelink channel, a ranging signal between the first UE device and a second UE device. The method may further comprise obtaining at least one ranging measurement based on the sending or receiving the ranging signal between the first UE device and a second UE device. The method may further comprise broadcasting, via the sidelink channel, (1) the at least one ranging measurement with a reference to the second UE device or (2) a position estimate for the first UE device based on the at least one ranging measurement.
US11463983B2 Automatically determining locations of signal sources in areas with limited satellite coverage
In a geographic area with limited satellite coverage, multiple signal sources are statically disposed along a path through the geographic area. To automatically determine geographic positions of the signal sources, signal data collected by a receiver moving along the path is received, where the signal data indicates changes, over a period of time, in strength of respective signals emitted by the signal sources. Indications of a first position of the receiver at a first time prior to entering the geographic area and a second position of the receiver at a second time subsequent to leaving the geographic area are received, and positions for the signal sources are determined using the received signal data and the received indications of the positions and the times. The determined positions for the signal sources are used to geoposition a device moving along the path.
US11463982B2 Methods for improving source localization based on time-of-arrival measurements
A method is provided for geo-location of a wireless target device. The method is able to generate complete statistical information about the target device in the form of a joint probability density function of the target's location. The method includes obtaining time of arrival measurements associated with reception, at a plurality of receiver devices at known or measured locations, of one or more wireless transmissions made by a target device at a location that is unknown. Based on the time of arrival measurements, the method includes computing a joint probability density function that is descriptive of a probability that the target device is within any specified region. The method then involves applying the joint probability density function to a particular specified region to compute the probability that the location of the target device is within the particular specified region.
US11463979B2 Method and user equipment for initiating service request procedure
A disclosure in the present specification provides a method for user equipment initiating a service request procedure. The method includes a step of the UE receiving a paging message. The UE may be registered to both of a 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) access and a non-3GPP access within the same PLMN. The paging message may include access type information that is used so as to indicate the non-3GPP access. The method may include a step of initiating a UE triggered service request procedure. The UE triggered service request procedure may be initiated by transmitting a service request message including a list of permitted protocol data unit (PDU) sessions. The service request message may include an empty list of the permitted PDU sessions if there is no PDU sessions that can be reactivated in the 3GPP access.
US11463977B2 Method and apparatus for managing machine type communication devices in an access network
A wireless communication device, WCD (12), is associated with multiple Machine Type Communication (MTC) applications (14), each application (14) corresponding to a respective MTC Service Provider (SP) network (16) that identifies it using a corresponding “external identifier”. The involved MTC SP networks (16) use the same common identifier to request a wireless communication network, WCN (18), used to access the WCD (12) to undertake certain configuration actions with respect to the WCD (12). The WCD (12) may belong to a group of WCDs (12), in which case the common identifier is an external group identifier. The WCN (18) advantageously determines which MTC SP network (16) is the “requesting provider” for a given requested configuration action, and it restricts the configuration action within the WCN (18) to the requesting provider.
US11463976B2 Method for terminal, which supports sidelink, to transmit signals in wireless communication system, and terminal therefor
Disclosed is a method for a first terminal, which supports a sidelink, to transmit signals in a wireless communication system. Specifically, the method may comprise: a step for receiving a sidelink synchronization signal (SLSS) from a second terminal; a step for acquiring information about a subframe boundary time point for timing synchronization, and information about a propagation delay time; and a step for transmitting a sidelink signal to the second terminal on the basis of the subframe boundary time point and a timing advance (TA) that is twice the length of the propagation delay time.
US11463972B2 Sidelink primary and secondary synchronization signal transmission
Apparatus and methods for S-SSB transmission are provided. In an aspect, an S-SSS symbol is followed by a gap symbol. In another aspect, a first PSBCH symbol is followed by an S-SSS symbol. In a further aspect, the same MPR is used for the entire S-SSB, thus reducing/mitigating transient periods. For example, the S-SSS symbols in the S-SSB may be selected from a set of sequences having the same MPR as the S-PSS symbols. Alternatively, the MPR of the entire S-SSB may be selected based on a sequence ID of an S-SSS. In an aspect, additional symbols may be configured in the S-SSB to compensate for power reduction.
US11463971B2 Methods for determining location of unknown devices in a synchronized network and related systems
Methods for determining a location of an unknown device (UD) from a plurality of known devices (KDs) are provided including receiving, at the UD, periodically broadcasted messages from each of a plurality of KDs. Corresponding arrival time stamp (Tarrival-i-UD) of each periodically broadcasted message from each of the plurality of KDs are recorded. Each of the plurality of KDs are clock synchronized to a common clock source at a master device (MD). A departure time of the periodically broadcasted message from each of the plurality of KDs is known by the UD in master device time units (Tdepart-i-md). X, y and z coordinates of a location of each of the KDs is known by the UD. The x, y and z coordinates of an actual location of the UD is calculated using the x, y and z coordinates of each of the KDs, the recorded arrival times (Tarrival-i-UD) of each of the periodically broadcasted messages from each of the plurality of KDs and the known departure times of each of the periodically broadcasted messages (Tdepart-i-md) from each of the plurality of KDs.
US11463964B2 Communication configuration for high pathloss operations
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide for the management of different operation modes in wireless systems. For example, wireless device(s) may operate in a high pathloss operation mode or a normal pathloss operation mode based on the pathloss experienced between the transmitting and receiving devices. In some cases, a first wireless device may transmit a message to a second wireless device to configure a bandwidth part (BWP) for high pathloss mode communications. The message may be transmitted via control signaling and after receipt of the message, the second wireless device may enter a high pathloss mode for communications with the first wireless device (e.g., after a given time duration). Some parameters may be configurable (e.g., transmission duration, coding scheme) between high pathloss mode and normal pathloss mode, while other parameters may remain the same (e.g., processing time, switching time).
US11463963B2 Path loss estimation
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Examples may include a receiving wireless device located in a first geographic zone receiving multiple signals from one or more transmitting wireless devices. The receiving wireless device may determine based on the received signals that the one or more transmitting devices are located in a second geographic zone. The receiving wireless device may determine configured transmit power information for each of the signals received from the transmitting wireless devices located in the second geographic zone. The receiving wireless device may estimate a path loss of wireless communications between the first geographic zone and the second geographic zone based on the configured transmit powers received in the signals. The receiving wireless device may communicate within the second geographic location based on the estimated path loss between the first geographic region and the second geographic region.
US11463962B2 Transmission power control based on relative durations of transmission sections
A wireless device includes a controller configured to identify a scheduled transmission including a first section having a first bandwidth and a second section having a second bandwidth, select a transmit power limit for the scheduled transmission based on a relative duration of the first section compared to the second section, and select a transmit power value based on the transmit power limit, and a transmitter configured to perform the scheduled transmission with a transmit power indicated by the transmit power value.
US11463960B2 Uplink transmission method and terminal device
An uplink transmission method includes; determining, by a terminal device according to an expected sending power of each uplink among a plurality of uplinks, an actual sending power of the each uplink; and sending, by the terminal device, signal on the each uplink using the actual sending power of the each uplink.
US11463959B2 Method and device for power adjustment in UE and base station
The present disclosure provides a method and a device in a user equipment and a base station used for power adjustment. The UE first receives K downlink signaling(s) and transmits a first radio signal. Any of the K downlink signaling(s) comprises a first field and a second field, the second field of any of the K downlink signaling(s) is used to determine a power offset. A transmitting power of the first radio signal is a first power. A value of each first field of K1 downlink signaling(s) among the K downlink signaling(s) is equal to a first index. The first power is linearly correlated with a sum of K1 power offset(s), which is(are) indicated by each second field of the K1 downlink signaling(s) respectively. The present disclosure can support multiple closed-loop power control processes for one UE so as to improve both efficiency and performance of uplink power control.
US11463954B2 Methods and apparatuses for efficient battery utilization during content delivery in telecommunication networks
Apparatuses and methods for controlling a manner of delivering content to a content user in a mobile telecommunication network are provided. The content is sent to the content user using first a first transmission rate when the content user is in a first radio state and uses a first battery power, and then using a second transmission rate that is lower than the first transmission rate, when the content user is in a second radio state and uses a second battery power that is smaller than the first battery power. The sending is performed such as, (A) while delivering the content, an amount of the content already received by the content user to exceed an amount of the content used by the content user, and (B) to minimize an energy used by the content user during delivery.
US11463953B2 Method for managing antenna panel, network device, and terminal device
This application provides a method for managing an antenna panel, a network device, and a terminal device. The method includes: a network device receives capability information that is of an antenna panel and that is from a terminal device, and sends an activation command and/or a deactivation command to the terminal device, so that the terminal device performs a corresponding operation. In embodiments of this application, the network device assists the terminal device in managing an antenna panel, so that the terminal device can better manage the antenna panel, thereby reducing overheads of the terminal device.
US11463949B2 Power savings with beam-specific repeater operation
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) based at least in part on a PDCCH configuration. The user equipment may determine a minimum scheduling delay based at least in part on the PDCCH configuration associated with receiving the PDCCH. The user equipment may operate in a partial sleep-state based at least in part on the minimum scheduling delay. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11463948B2 Communications devices and methods for selecting a wireless access interface
A communications device transmits data to a mobile communications network or receives data from a mobile communications network. The mobile communications network includes plural infrastructure equipment each providing a wireless access interface for the communications device. The wireless access interfaces may have a different frequency but operate in accordance with the same standard or may use different radio access technologies. The communications device selects one of the wireless access interface by generating a signal reception metric for each of the wireless access interfaces provided by the one or more neighbouring infrastructure equipment and each if the wireless access interfaces provided by the selected infrastructure equipment, and selects or reselects one of the wireless access interfaces provided by the one or more neighbouring infrastructure equipment or one of the wireless access interfaces provided by the selected infrastructure equipment in accordance with predetermined criteria based on the generated signal reception metrics.
US11463947B2 Communication method, access network device, and terminal device to facilitate communication in a network slice architecture
This application provides a communication method, an access network device, and a terminal device. The communication method includes obtaining, by a first access network device, information about a correspondence between a session of a terminal device and a network slice; and sending, by the first access network device, the information to a second access network device.
US11463946B2 System and method for UE context and PDU session context management
There is provided systems and methods for the grouping of UEs, such that UEs can share a UE group context or share a PDU session context or both. In this manner, network resource usage, with respect to UE context and PDU session context management, can be mitigated.
US11463938B2 Managing control plane latency for integrated access and backhaul
Systems and methods of reducing control plane latency in a 5G IAB network are described. SRs transmitted between nodes indicate that a control plane PDU is to be transmitted. The SRs use periodic resources or OCCs reserved for control plane signaling and are initiated by an RRC message or RACH from the UE. The SRs are initiated if the LCID field in the MAC subheader of the RRC message indicates the CCCH or the DCCH logical channel. If the PDU is available after the original resource, a resource is used that is provided via another grant, which is periodically provided or automatically initiated due to failure to transmit on the original grant. The SR or RRC message can also specify a delayed timeslot for the grant. For contention-based procedures the RACH preamble is randomly selected or selected from among a set of RACH preambles assigned for RRC procedures.
US11463937B2 Data transmission method and apparatus
The present disclosure relates to data transmission methods. One example method is applied to a first communications device or a chip in the first communications device. The method includes obtaining first data, and sending, to a second communications device, a first message including the first data and a type identifier, where the type identifier is used to indicate a type of the first data, and the type of the first data includes at least one of user plane data, a status report, a control plane message, and a radio resource control RRC message of a terminal.
US11463931B2 Data transmission method, base station, and terminal equipment
The embodiments of the invention disclose a data transmission method comprising: a base station receives terminal information transmitted by terminal equipment; the base station determines, according to the terminal information, that the terminal equipment is able to communicate with the base station via a first relay node; and the base station transmits to the terminal equipment a first notification message to, instruct the terminal equipment to communicate with the base station via the first relay node. In the embodiment of the invention, the base station can instruct the terminal equipment to switch from a cellular link to a sidelink passing through the first relay node, thereby ensuring communication quality between the terminal equipment and the base station.
US11463928B2 Handover method and apparatus
A handover method includes: transmitting a handover request message by a source base station to a target base station when a user equipment (UE) is being handed over from the source base station to the target base station, where the handover request message carries one or more DRB information items configured by the source base station for the UE and one or more flow QoS information items configured by a core network side for the UE; receiving, by the source base station, a handover request acknowledgement message transmitted by the target base station, where the handover request acknowledgement message carries first DRB configuration information generated by the target base station for the UE; and transmitting an RRC connection reconfiguration message carrying the first DRB configuration information by the source base station to the UE. Also disclosed is a handover apparatus.
US11463920B2 Communications method, apparatus, and system
A communications method, apparatus, and system to implement handover between session management network elements, where a target session management network element sends a first message to a source session management network element based on the information about the source session management network element received. After receiving the first message from the target intermediate session management network element, the source session management network element indicates, based on the first message, a source intermediate user plane network element to establish a forwarding tunnel. As such, the forwarding tunnel between the source intermediate user plane network element and a target intermediate user plane network element is established, and the source intermediate user plane network element can forward data to the target intermediate user plane network element through the forwarding tunnel.
US11463909B1 Packet data convergence protocol configuration for increasing channel throughput with robust header compression
A wireless communication utilizes robust header compression efficiently with improved improvements in packet data convergence protocol configuration for increasing channel throughput. A user equipment (UE) receives a configuration indicating a first listing of header generic options that are supported between the UE and a first base station. The UE obtains a first packet including a first uncompressed header that indicates header parameters. The UE determines whether the header parameters in the first uncompressed header corresponds to at least one header generic option in the first listing of header generic options. The UE communicates the first packet that may have a first compressed header based on a first header compression profile or an uncompressed header depending on whether the header parameters in the first uncompressed header corresponds to at least one header generic option in the first listing of header generic options.
US11463906B2 Enhancements to advanced channel state information (CSI) reporting procedures
Methods and apparatus for implementing enhancements to advanced Channel State Information (CSI) reporting procedures are provided. A User Equipment (UE) receives at least one trigger message for reporting advanced CSI by the UE, and takes one or more actions to reduce at least one of feedback overhead or processing at the UE associated with the reporting.
US11463905B2 Adaptive in-band network telemetry for full network coverage
A mechanism for adaptively performing in-band network telemetry (INT) by a network controller is disclosed. The mechanism includes receiving one or more congestion indicators from a collector. An adjusted sampling rate is generated. The adjusted sampling rate is a specified rate of insertion of instruction headers for INT and is generated based on the congestion indicators. The adjusted sampling rate is transmitted to a head node, which is configured to perform INT via instruction header insertion into user packets.
US11463901B2 Apparatuses and methods to facilitate load-aware radio access network resource allocations
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, calculating a respective first quality metric for each cell of a plurality of cells included in a network, calculating a respective second quality metric for each cell of the plurality of cells, calculating a capacity of each cell of the plurality of cells in accordance with the first quality metric for the cell and the second quality metric for the cell, and allocating traffic of the network amongst the plurality of cells in accordance with the respective capacity of each cell of the plurality of cells. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11463897B2 Mobile terminal testing apparatus and testing method
An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal testing apparatus capable of improving operability. A mobile terminal testing apparatus according to the present invention is a mobile terminal testing apparatus (1) which uses one of a plurality of component carriers in carrier aggregation as a primary component carrier and the other component carriers as secondary component carriers, and makes a call connection with a mobile terminal (2) to test the carrier aggregation, the mobile terminal has a local oscillation frequency in a continuous frequency band from the primary component carrier to the secondary component carriers, and the input unit (15) collectively sets the desired parameters for the continuous frequency band.
US11463896B2 Method, mobile communications device, system and circuitry for estimating an occupancy level of a shared channel
A method determining indication of an occupancy level in a mobile communications system including a base station to communicate with a mobile communications device via a wireless interface provided by a first frequency channel allocated to mobile networks communications for the mobile communications system and by a shared channel which can be shared by the mobile communications system and by other wireless communications systems. The method includes: a mobile communications device: measuring, for each of plural first time periods within a second time period, a channel utilization on the shared channel; determining channel occupancy states for the shared channel for each of the first time periods based on the measured channel utilization; and determining an indication of an occupancy level for the shared channel for the second time period, the indication of an occupancy level determined based on the occupancy states for the shared channel for each first time period.
US11463893B2 Mobile terminal testing system, mobile terminal testing device, and control method for mobile terminal testing system
Included are a first mobile terminal testing device that operates as an LTE base station, a second mobile terminal testing device that operates as an NSA 5G NR base station, and a test control device that controls the first mobile terminal testing device and the second mobile terminal testing device. The test control device includes a command input unit into which a control command for controlling the first mobile terminal testing device and the second mobile terminal testing device is input, a command transmission determination unit that determines a mobile terminal testing device of a transmission destination of the control command, and a command transmission unit that transmits the control command to a transmission destination determined by the command transmission determination unit. The command transmission determination unit determines the transmission destination of the control command according to the type of the control command.
US11463886B2 Radio (NR) for spectrum sharing
Wireless communications systems and methods related to coordinating shared radio resources for spectrum sharing are provided. A spectrum resource control unit allocates a first resource for exclusive access by a first network operating entity in a spectrum. The exclusive access is configured for at least one of a network information communication or a feedback communication. The spectrum resource control unit allocates a second resource in the spectrum for shared access by the first network operating entity and a second network operating entity. The shared access is configured for at least a downlink control information communication. The spectrum resource control unit transmits, to the first network operating entity and the second network operating entity, a configuration indicating the first resource allocated for exclusive access by the first network operating entity and the second resource allocated for shared access by the first network operating entity and the second network operating entity.
US11463885B2 Sounding reference signal enhancements for unlicensed spectrum
A user equipment (UE) may employ an extended cyclic prefix, a postfix, or both for sounding reference signal (SRS) transmissions, such that gaps between SRS transmissions are long enough for UE antenna switching operations, but shorter in duration than any maximum channel vacancy time durations set by a wireless communications system. Further, UEs may transmit SRSs to base stations in accordance with an SRS configuration. For example, a base station may provide SRS configuration information to a UE that indicates, for example, information related to SRS scheduling, subband information, a cyclic prefix length, a cyclic postfix length, listen-before-talk (LBT) type information, an SRS trigger, an SRS cancellation procedure, or any combinations thereof. Based on such SRS configuration information, a UE may perform partial subband SRS techniques, subband selection techniques, SRS bandwidth adaptation techniques, LBT type configuration techniques, etc.
US11463883B2 Cellular service account transfer for accessory wireless devices
This Application describes efficient cellular service transfer mechanisms to move cellular services that are based on cellular service credentials, e.g., eSIMs, between accessory wireless devices under various scenarios, including in some embodiments transfer of multiple eSIMs. The first and second accessory wireless devices and the primary wireless device are associated with a common user account. Transfer of credentials for cellular service access can occur between two accessory wireless devices via the primary wireless device, where the primary wireless device and the accessory wireless devices interact with applicable network-based servers.
US11463882B2 Endpoint-controlled rogue AP avoidance + rogue AP detection using synchronized security
Methods, systems and computer readable media for rogue access point detection are described.
US11463879B2 Communication device, information processing system and non-transitory computer readable storage medium
According to one embodiment, a communication device belongs to a communication network including a control device and a plurality of communication devices connected to the control device, and transmits a communication packet to a transmission destination communication device. The communication device and the transmission destination communication device are differently one of the plurality of communication devices. In the communication device, a memory stores first information for judging a normality of the communication packet. An analyzing unit judges the normality of a received communication packet based on the received communication packet and the first information. A transmission destination determining unit determines the transmission destination communication device and the control device as transmission destinations of the received communication packet when the analyzing unit judges that the received communication packet is not normal. A generating unit encrypts the communication packet to be transmitted to the transmission destinations.
US11463869B2 Dual-mode half duplex time division duplex and full duplex frequency division duplex capable user equipment
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify a multi-mode capability for communications by the UE within a frequency band, such that that UE may be capable of operating in any one of a half duplex time division duplex (TDD) mode and a full duplex frequency division duplex (FDD) mode within the frequency band. The UE may then transmit an indication of the multi-mode capability to a base station. The UE may receive, from the base station and responsive to the transmission of the indication, a communication format configuration that includes a partitioning between TDD mode communications and FDD mode communications for the frequency band.
US11463863B2 Network slice isolation information for session management function discovery
An access and mobility management function (AMF) receives a registration request for a wireless device. The AMF sends, to a network repository function (NRF) and in response to the registration request, a discovery request for an address of a session management function (SMF). The discovery request comprises network slice isolation information for at least one network slice. The AMF receives, from the NRF and based on the discover request, a discovery response comprising the address of the SMF. The AMF sends, to the SMF, a session create request to create a session for the wireless device.
US11463861B2 Message ordering for network based mobility management systems
The claimed subject matter relates to systems and methods for processing messages in a wireless communications environment. In an aspect, a communications method is provided. The method includes initiating a registration with a network domain node and generating sequence information with respect to the registration. The sequence information is then employed to facilitate further communications with the network domain node.
US11463857B2 Apparatus for secure local access to an asset and validation with a mobile device, system comprising it and method
The present invention is enclosed in the area of local access and validation, specifically by means of wireless systems. It is an object of the present invention an apparatus (1) for secure local access and validation with a mobile device (10), comprising wireless communication means and proximity detection means, and configured to issue a wireless beacon (S1) comprising an identification, detect a first proximity value (S2a) and a second proximity value (S2b) of said mobile device (10), such second value on receipt of an at least one wireless message issued by the mobile device (10), and being further configured to, based on said first proximity value and second proximity value, determine a detected proximity (S3) and cause an action to initiate (S4) based on such detected proximity. Such apparatus (1) provides for secure and simplified identification of a mobile device (10), for access purposes. A system comprising such apparatus (1) and a mobile device (10), and an associated method are also part of the present invention.
US11463853B2 Method of allocating sidelink radio resources to a group of vehicles, in a telecommunication network, wherein vehicles within said group of vehicles intent to use said sidelink for vehicle-to-vehicle, V2V, communication
A method of allocating sidelink radio resources to a group of vehicles, in a telecommunication network, wherein vehicles within said group of vehicles intent to use said sidelink radio resources for vehicle-to-vehicle, V2V, communication, said method comprising the steps of receiving, by a V2V control entity residing in, or accessible via, a core network of said telecommunication network, a resource request, from said group of vehicles, for requesting radio resources to be used for said V2V communication, determining, by said V2V control entity, radio resources to be used for said V2V communication, transmitting, by said V2V control entity, to said group of vehicles, a resource grant comprising said determined radio resources.
US11463850B2 Upper layers realization of unicast for C-V2X
Various embodiments provide methods, vehicle computing devices, storage media, and systems for unicast transmission of cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) Internet Protocol (IP) packets. Various embodiments may enable upper layers in a stack architecture to realize unicast transmission of C-V2X IP packets. In various embodiments, source port and destination IP address pairings may be associated with destination layer 2 (L2) addresses. In various embodiments, a source port indication and destination IP address indication may be added to a unicast C-V2X IP packet, such as a transmission control protocol (TCP) packet, a user datagram protocol (UDP) packet, etc., and the source port and destination IP address indications may be used by a modem to determine the destination L2 address for the unicast C-V2X IP packet.
US11463843B2 Methods and apparatus for concurrent operation of SPS receiver and wireless transmitter
A mobile device may be configured to perform concurrent Satellite Positioning System (SPS) operation and wireless communications when uplink signals transmitted by the mobile device interferes with the reception of SPS signals in one or more frequency bands. The mobile device may determine if the SPS receiver has already acquired SPS signals and is in a tracking state. If the SPS receiver is not in a tracking state, an SPS acquisition procedure is initiated before the wireless communication session is initiated. The SPS acquisition procedure is performed until the SPS receiver reaches a tracking state, or until a timeout is reached. Once the SPS receiver is in a tracking state, the wireless communication session may be initiated, during which the SPS receiver is controlled, e.g., to perform signal blanking, measurement exclusion, or disable SPS reception, to mitigate interference with SPS signals.
US11463842B2 Method and apparatus for chirp signal-based pose estimation
Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a transmit point that transmits a downlink chirp sensing waveform (DL CSW) signal. A device receives the DL CSW signal and obtains a cloned chirp sensing waveform. The cloned chirp sensing waveform includes a parameter that can be uniquely associated with the device. The device transmits a UL cloned CSW signal based on the cloned chirp sensing waveform. The transmit point receives the UL cloned CSW signal and processes the UL cloned CSW signal to estimate a pose for the device and associate the estimated pose with the identity of the device.
US11463841B1 System and method for monitoring and ensuring student safety
Computer-based systems and methods provide location, information and call tracking, and the reporting, evaluation and transmission of required information in event of emergencies or violations to students, which systems and methods are monitored and controlled by a centralized authority.
US11463840B2 Real-time path suggestion for a location-enabled mobile device
The disclosure is directed to navigating based on directionality. An embodiment determines a position and a direction of a mobile device, determines one or more paths from the mobile device to one or more destinations associated with a current location of the mobile device, and displays one or more direction indicators corresponding to the one or more paths to the one or more destinations.
US11463836B2 Information processing apparatus and information processing method
A user listening position is estimated without imposing a burden on a user, and a sound reproduction environment suitable for listening is formed regardless of an actual speaker arrangement state. An estimation part that estimates the user listening position by using position information of N speakers that are three or more speakers, and an arrangement part that sets virtual speaker arrangement by using the user listening position are provided. Therefore, it is possible to estimate the user listening position without imposing a burden on a user and form a sound reproduction environment suitable for listening regardless of an actual speaker arrangement state.
US11463835B2 Method of audio-assisted field of view prediction for spherical video streaming
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method for spherical video streaming over a network by a processing system including a processor, the method including prefetching audio data for rendering the spherical video; determining whether there is a single source or a plurality of sources of audio in the audio data; responsive to a determination that there is only one dominant source of the audio in the audio data, prefetching video data in a field of view centered on spatial coordinates of the dominant source of audio; responsive to a determination that there is the plurality of sources of the audio in the audio data, sorting the plurality of sources of the audio according to an estimated sound source energy for each source in the plurality of sources, thereby creating a sorted list of the plurality of sources; and prefetching video data in plural fields of view centered on spatial coordinates of each audio source in the sorted list of the plurality of sources, wherein the prefetching is performed in an order corresponding to the sorted list, and wherein the prefetching occurs within an available bandwidth of the network. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11463833B2 Method and apparatus for voice or sound activity detection for spatial audio
A method and apparatus for voice or sound activity detection for spatial audio. The method comprises receiving direct source information source detection decision and a primary voice/sound activity decision, and producing a spatial voice/sound activity decision based on the direct source detection decision and the primary voice/sound activity decision.
US11463826B2 Hearing aid device
A hearing aid device includes at least one user input unit for controlling an operation mode of the hearing aid device, at least one signal line connecting the at least one user input unit with a control unit for controlling the hearing aid device, and an antenna module comprising at least two electrically conductive and electrically connectable layers forming a layered structure. The at least one user input unit is arranged at one of the layers of the antenna module, and the at least one signal line is provided at an inner surface of one of the layers facing one other layer.
US11463824B2 Method of exchanging data packages of different sizes between first and second portable communication devices
A system includes a first device and a second device configured to exchange data packages over a bi-directional wireless communication channel, wherein the first device and the second device are configured for use by a user; wherein the first device is configured to provide a first data package, wherein the first data package belongs to a first packet category and comprises first audio data; wherein the first device is also configured to transmit the first data package to the second device, and receive a second data package belonging to the first packet category; and wherein the second data package comprises second audio data, a code indicating whether data in the second data package is corrupted or invalid, and an indicator indicating whether the first data package was successfully received by the second device or not.
US11463823B2 Systems and methods for suppressing sound leakage
A speaker comprises a housing, a transducer residing inside the housing, and at least one sound guiding hole located on the housing. The transducer generates vibrations. The vibrations produce a sound wave inside the housing and cause a leaked sound wave spreading outside the housing from a portion of the housing. The at least one sound guiding hole guides the sound wave inside the housing through the at least one sound guiding hole to an outside of the housing. The guided sound wave interferes with the leaked sound wave in a target region. The interference at a specific frequency relates to a distance between the at least one sound guiding hole and the portion of the housing.
US11463821B2 Audio accessory
An audio transmitter including an audio input interface receiving first audio signals indicative of input audio from an audio source, a wireless transmitter wirelessly streaming second audio signals indicative of the input audio to a first audio reproducing device, and an audio output interface connectable to a second audio reproducing device, the audio transmitter arranged to supply third audio signals indicative of the input audio to the audio output interface. The audio transmitter facilitates connection to the audio transmitter to control wireless streaming of the second audio signals. A characteristic of sound of the wirelessly streamed second audio signals is controllable independently of a characteristic of sound of the third audio signals. An initial connection is established between the audio transmitter and a computing device in response to detection that the location of the computing device relative to the audio transmitter is less than a defined threshold.
US11463811B2 Speaker system with overhead sound projection
A speaker system is provided with a cabinet with a front face. At least one forward-firing driver is supported by the cabinet to project sound along a first axis that is generally perpendicular to the front face of the cabinet. At least one upward-firing driver is supported by the cabinet and arranged above the at least one forward-firing driver to project high frequency sound along a second axis that is angularly offset from the first axis at an acute splay angle. A controller is programmed to provide a mid-range frequency component of a front audio channel to the at least one forward-firing driver, and to provide a high frequency component of a top audio channel to the upward-firing driver.
US11463802B2 Vibration system of ultra-thin full-range loudspeaker
A vibration system of an ultra-thin full-range loudspeaker includes a diaphragm and frameless winding voice coils directly attached to the diaphragm. Each frameless winding voice coil is a planar coil formed by winding a single enameled wire. Each planar coil is of a racetrack or an annular shape and the enameled wires are arranged by tightly contacting to each other. According to the vibration system, the frameless winding voice coils are directly attached to the diaphragm, and lead wires of the voice coils are tightly arranged, so that a space utilization rate in a magnetic gap is effectively improved, so as to improve a driving force factor BL and an output sensitivity.
US11463800B2 Gas mask and helmet with a communication system
A communication system includes a headset, which is configured to output sound waves to an ear of a user based on an audio signal, as well as a microphone, which is configured to output a microphone signal based on ambient sound. The communication system further contains a processing circuit, which is configured to generate, based on the microphone signal, a signal component of the audio signal, which signal component includes information about the generation of sound waves which interfere destructively with a component of the ambient sound occurring at the ear of the user. In addition, the communication system contains a wireless interface and a control circuit, which is configured to activate the processing circuit as a function of an operating state of the wireless interface.
US11463799B2 Force-activated earphone
An earphone includes a housing that defines a force input surface opposite a touch input surface. A spring member in the housing includes a first arm that biases a touch sensor toward the touch input surface. The spring member also includes a second arm that biases a first force electrode toward the housing and allows the first force electrode to move toward a second force electrode when a force is applied to the force input surface. A non-binary amount of the force is determinable using a change in a mutual capacitance between the first force electrode and the second force electrode. The mutual capacitance between the first force electrode and the second force electrode may be measured upon detecting a touch using the touch sensor.
US11463797B2 Force-activated earphone
An earphone includes a speaker housing; a speaker positioned in the speaker housing; a stem extending from the speaker housing, the stem defining an input surface; a conductive object disposed within the stem; a flexible circuit positioned between the stem and the conductive object; a member positioned between the flexible circuit and the conductive object operable to allow the flexible circuit to move with respect to the stem; a force sensor electrode disposed within the flexible circuit; and a controller operable to determine an input to the earphone using a change in capacitance detected using the force sensor electrode, the change in capacitance corresponding to a non-binary amount of a force applied to the input surface. In some examples, the earphone further includes a touch sensor electrode disposed within the flexible circuit.
US11463796B2 Force-activated earphone
An earphone includes a housing that defines a force input surface opposite a touch input surface. A spring member in the housing includes a first arm that biases a touch sensor toward the touch input surface. The spring member also includes a second arm that biases a first force electrode toward the housing and allows the first force electrode to move toward a second force electrode when a force is applied to the force input surface. A non-binary amount of the force is determinable using a change in a mutual capacitance between the first force electrode and the second force electrode. The mutual capacitance between the first force electrode and the second force electrode may be measured upon detecting a touch using the touch sensor.
US11463795B2 Wearable device with at-ear calibration
A method for adjusting sound (e.g., aural) output of a worn audio device includes obtaining orientation or position data that indicates an orientation or a position of the worn audio device. The method also includes determining at least one change in the orientation or position data indicating a change in orientation or position of the worn audio device. The method also includes adjusting or selecting a filter for adjusting aural output produced by the worn audio device using the orientation or position data, and operating the worn audio device to provide the sound output using the filter in response to the at least one change in the orientation or position data.
US11463793B1 Headphone and ear supporting thereof
A headphone comprises: a headphone main body and an ear supporting wrapped on the headphone main body, wherein the ear supporting includes a sleeve section which includes a main body portion, a lateral bulge portion, an inner bulge portion, and a circumferential bulge portion, and an ear hanging section which includes a first extension end extended toward the bottom, the front end and the inner side of the ear supporting from the top of the lateral bulge portion for fitting in the concha cymba, a bending end arranged to connect the first extension end and the second extension end and then bended toward the top of the ear supporting for fitting in the front surface of the antihelix, and a second extension end extended toward the top, the front end and the outer side of the ear supporting for fitting in the inner side of the helix.
US11463788B1 Fast direct resource allocation identifier
Resource allocation includes generating a resource allocation identifier corresponding to a resource allocation request. The resource allocation request pertains to allocation of a resource associated with streaming of an audiovisual content item. The resource allocation identifier comprises a first portion and a second portion, the first portion comprising a key, and the second portion comprising information associated with contextual metadata pertaining to the corresponding resource allocation request. It further includes performing a first transmission of a first message including the resource allocation identifier. The first message including the resource allocation identifier is directed to a first address associated with a first entity. It further includes performing a second transmission of a second message. Transmission of the second message causes transmission of the resource allocation request. The second message is directed to a second address associated with a second entity. The first address and the second address are different.Resource allocation includes receiving a first message comprising a resource allocation identifier. It further includes, at a time subsequent to receiving the first message, receiving a second message comprising a resource allocation request pertaining to allocation of a resource associated with streaming of an audiovisual content item. It further includes matching the resource allocation request with the resource allocation identifier. It further includes, based at least in part on the match, receiving contextual metadata associated with the resource allocation request. It further includes facilitating resource allocation at least in part by using the contextual metadata.
US11463787B1 Methods and apparatus to generate a signature based on signature candidates
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to generate a signature based on signature candidates. An example apparatus disclosed herein includes a timing handler to determine an alignment point of a first candidate signature segment and a second candidate signature segment, the first candidate signature segment and the second candidate signature segment including time data and signature data, the alignment point based on the time data of the first candidate signature segment and the time data of the second candidate signature segment, a signature comparator to compare a first signature to a second signature at the alignment point, the first signature included in the first candidate signature segment and the second signature included in the second candidate signature segment, and a candidate stitcher to stitch the second signature to the first signature based on the comparison to generate a stitched signature, the stitched signature used for media crediting.
US11463780B1 Locally relayed broadcast and community service television
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for streaming live television broadcasts and providing DVR services to subscribers in a designated market area.
US11463776B2 Video playback processing method, terminal device, server, and storage medium
Disclosed is a video playing processing method. The method includes: receiving prompt information for playing a second video associated with a first video sent by an application server, the first video is a video being currently played, and the first video and the second video include a same video content segment; and showing the prompt information for playing the second video associated with the first video. Disclosed are also a terminal device, a server, and a storage medium.
US11463775B2 Image display device and method for operating same
Provided is an image display device including: a communication unit configured to receive, from a control device, a control command for controlling an operation of the image display device; a memory storing one or more instructions; and a processor configured to execute the one or more instructions stored in the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the one or more instructions to: receive first user information about a first user corresponding to a user of the control device and authentication state information representing a user authentication state in the control device; when the control command includes an operation request that requires authentication, perform the authentication based on the first user information, the authentication state information, and second user information about a second user corresponding to a user of the image display device; and perform the operation in response to the control command.
US11463774B2 Systems and methods for dynamic voice remote to control media devices
A context-driven voice-control system and method for enabling users to control customer service activities related to live broadcast programming, recorded programming, streaming programming, and on-demand programming using vocal selection by the user. The context-driven voice-control system and method may also enable users to control one or more of account management activities using vocal selection by the user, authentication to authorize changes to their account using vocal selection by the user, and troubleshooting of equipment and system capabilities using vocal selection by the user. The context-driven voice-control system and method dynamically generates and presents a list of available control and support pathways to a user based on the user attributes and the voice control requests.
US11463770B2 Methods and apparatus to identify media presentations by analyzing network traffic
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed herein to identify media presentation by analyzing network traffic. Example instructions cause a machine to generate a traffic profile to reduce a computational burden of identifying streaming media being presented on a media presentation device, the traffic profile including first network traffic data indicative of the streaming media; obtain the traffic profile and second network traffic data corresponding to the streaming media; and generate, in response to a score for the second network traffic data meeting a threshold of similarity, a network traffic analysis report identifying the streaming media being presented on the media presentation device.
US11463769B2 Invertible metering apparatus and related methods
Example invertible meter apparatus and related methods are disclosed. An example meter to monitor a media device includes a housing having a display and a plurality of walls. Respective ones of the walls are between respective ones of openings such that the openings are isolated from adjacent ones of the openings. A removable stencil includes a plurality of visual indicators, where the visual indicators to align with respective ones of the openings.
US11463763B2 Reducing digital video recorder storage through reduced encoding of certain program portions
Systems, devices and processes reduce the amount of memory or disk space needed to store encoded video content used in adaptive video streaming by eliminating certain portions of the recorded program from one or more copies of the encoded program. Content occurring before or after a scheduled start of a program, for example, can be retained in only a subset of the encoded copies so that the program content is available to be streamed, but only at certain video qualities. Commercials or other less popular portions may also be eliminated in one or more encoded copies. By eliminating the less-likely-to-be-viewed portions of the content from some (but not all) of the encoded copies, the total amount of storage space needed to store the encoded program is reduced without compromising the ability to play back all portions of the recorded program.
US11463760B2 System and method of high-resolution digital data image transmission
A system and method for transmitting still images and a video feed from an unmanned aerial vehicle to a ground station is disclosed. The system includes an aircraft including a digital video camera to capture still images and video frames of an object. A video encoder is coupled to the camera to provide a video output including video packets. A file server is coupled to the camera to provide a still image output including image data packets. A multiplexer is coupled to the video output and the still image output. The multiplexer produces a data transmission including the video packets and the image data packets. A transmitter sends the data transmission to the ground station. The ground station receives the data transmission and demultiplexes the packets into separate video and image data packets. The ground control station may select the ratio the video stream images in relation to the still image to be transmitted from the aircraft.
US11463756B2 Dynamic scheduling and channel creation based on external data
A media content packaging and distribution system that handles distribution of channels to be viewed on consumer devices receives a media feed and a first programming schedule of a first channel from a source device, and receives audience-based parameters from an external data source over a distribution system. Media items to be inserted in the media feed of the first channel are determined based on the audience-based parameters and defined parameters. The determined media items in the media feed of the first channel are dynamically scheduled for delivery over the distribution system to be viewed on one or more of the consumer devices, based on the received audience-based parameters and the defined parameters. The audience-based parameters include demographics data, targeted audience data, and/or device type and the data received from the external data source includes trending information of media items currently trending in one or more social network platforms.
US11463753B2 Method and apparatus for downloading resources
The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for downloading resources, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and belongs to the field of Internet technology. The method includes: receiving a resource access request for a target resource from a client, and determining an access address of the resource access request, in which the access address carries an identifier of the target resource; querying a status of the target resource according to the identifier of the target resource carried in the access address; and sending, in response to the target resource being in a first status, a content distribution network address corresponding to the target resource to the client to cause the client to download the target resource according to the content distribution network address.
US11463752B2 Publishing a plurality of disparate live media output stream manifests using live input streams and pre-encoded media assets
A media packaging and distribution system that allocates each of a plurality of first instructions from an instruction queue to a corresponding first worker based on an instruction type and a priority level. Each of the plurality of first workers reads a first manifest data, which is non-ingested metadata, of at least one of a plurality of live input streams or a second manifest data of a plurality of pre-encoded media assets from locations of corresponding input manifests. Further, a second instruction from a plurality of second instructions is allocated to a second worker. The second worker inserts a next manifest segment to a disparate live output stream manifest upon reading a manifest metadata ingested into a manifest metadata storage system. Accordingly, the plurality of disparate live media output stream manifests is generated for a plurality of channels based on the disparate live output stream manifest.
US11463751B2 Dynamic watermarking of media based on transport-stream metadata, to facilitate action by downstream entity
A method and system for dynamically watermarking media content based on transport-stream metadata, to facilitate action by a downstream entity. An intermediary in a media-distribution path could receive a transport stream carrying media content and carrying metadata that is not watermarked in the media content. The intermediary could then obtain from the transport stream the metadata that is not watermarked in the media content and could modify the media content at least by encoding into the media content a watermark that represents the obtained metadata. And the intermediary could then output at least the modified media content for transmission to a downstream entity. The downstream entity could thus obtain from the watermark in the media content the metadata and could use the metadata to facilitate carrying out one or more useful actions.
US11463749B2 Methods for processing audiovisual streams and corresponding devices, electronic assembly, system, computer readable program products and storage media
The disclosure relates to a method comprising: receiving, from a first network, a input signal conveying a plurality of audio and/or video channels; sending, on a second network, a first signal comprising a first digital stream conveying a first audio and/or video channel comprised in the input signal, the first signal comprising, for a second channel of said plurality of audio and/or video channels other than the first channel, and a second digital stream comprising an identifying information of the other second channel and requiring less bandwidth than a digital stream conveying the other second audio and/or video channel of the input signal. It also relates to a method comprising: receiving via a first network a digital signal comprising a plurality of streams, one stream conveying a channel, converting the digital signal to a signal; outputting the signal to a tuning device; upon obtaining a channel identifier representative of a tuning, sending, via the first network, a channel change request comprising the channel identifier to a transmitter of the digital signal. It also relates to corresponding signal, devices, system, computer readable program products and storage media.
US11463748B2 Identifying relevance of a video
Techniques for identifying relevance of a video are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a computer-implemented method comprises: causing a video to be played on a device of a user; receiving, from the device, an instruction to share the video with another user, the instruction corresponding to a point-in-time in the video; identifying text in a transcript of the video based on the point-in-time; causing the identified text to be displayed on the device based on the instruction to share the video; receiving, from the device, an instruction to include user-approved text along with the video in the sharing of the video with the one or more other users, the user-approved text comprising at least a portion of the identified text; and causing the user-approved text to be displayed on a device of the other user in association with the video based on the instructions to share and include.
US11463747B2 Systems and methods for real time control of a remote video production with multiple streams
The present invention relates to a cloud-based video production system and corresponding methods that deliver real time or near real time video with broadcast quality. Video from the same source is encoded into at least two separate streams, one with low latency and another with higher latency and higher quality. Corresponding frames of each stream have identical timestamps. The two streams are sent over separate signal paths. A first signal path is a real time control (RTC) path having low latency, and used to communicate the lower quality video content from video sources to a producer user interface. The second signal path provides the same video content at a higher video quality than that provided over the first signal path, but with longer latency. Commands from the user interface based on the lower latency stream can then be carried out on the higher latency stream.
US11463744B2 Use of primary and backup instances of supplemental content to facilitate dynamic content modification
A method and system to help facilitate dynamic content modification. When a modifiable content segment is scheduled to be present at an upcoming time on a channel that is being received by a content-presentation device, a system will provision the content-presentation device with multiple supplemental content segments each being a respective candidate segment applicable by the content-presentation device in dynamic content modification of the channel at the upcoming time. Then before the upcoming time, one of the provisioned supplemental content segments will be selected for application by the content-presentation device in the dynamic content modification at the upcoming time, with the selecting being based on whether the modifiable content segment will actually be present on the channel at the upcoming time. This arrangement can thereby help facilitate dynamic content modification even if the scheduled modifiable content segment does not end up being present at the time scheduled.
US11463736B2 Systems and methods for signaling reference pictures in video coding
A method for determining a reference index for a reference picture list is disclosed. A reference picture list structure in one of a sequence parameter set and a slice header is decoded. A reference index for the reference picture list structure is derived according to a value of a reference picture list flag. A number of reference index active syntax in the slice header is decoded, if a number of entries in the reference picture list structure is greater than 1. The number of reference index active syntax is defined for i. A variable is derived by adding one to a value of the number of reference index active syntax. A value subtracted one from a value of the variable specifies a maximum reference index for the reference picture list.
US11463735B2 Three-dimensional data encoding method, three-dimensional data decoding method, three-dimensional data encoding device, and three-dimensional data decoding device
A three-dimensional data encodes method of encoding three-dimensional data items in time series. Each of the three-dimensional data items includes a geometry information item and an attribute information item in association with a same time point. The three-dimensional data encoding method includes: first encoding of encoding the geometry information item; and second encoding of encoding the attribute information item with reference to the geometry information item associated with the same time point. The geometry information item and the attribute information item that are in association with the same time point are included in an access unit.
US11463734B2 Image data encapsulation with referenced description information
Methods of encapsulating a bitstream include generating reference information to enable image items identifying image portions of a bit stream to be referenced to corresponding description information. The resulting encapsulated file may also include information identifying a timed portion of the data stream corresponding to a video sequence. Description information may include spatial parameters, such as position and width and height of sub-parts of an overall image, and/or display parameters such as colour display, pixel aspect ratio, and clean aperture parameters.
US11463732B2 Accelerated video exportation to multiple destinations
Systems and methods described herein provide a new mechanism of video exportation which ensures that the process is done faster and that a single video can be exported to two or more destination at the same time. This document explains the steps involved in the creation of the video, processes involved in encoding, rendering, transmission/exportation, and playing the video. Figures are used in explaining or illustrating the flow of processes and showing the different devices used in accomplishing various activities in the exporting processes. The application will receive commands to perform the exporting from the destination. Overall, the application will be able to facilitate faster exportation of a video, almost twice the basic speed of the known video exportation systems and to multiple destinations unlike in exportation by the basic applications in use today.
US11463728B2 Image decoding method and apparatus relying on intra prediction in image coding system
An image decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a step of deriving an intra prediction mode for a current block; a step of deriving upper neighboring samples of a plurality of rows for the current block, and left neighboring samples of a plurality of columns; a step of deriving one row of upper reference samples on the basis of the upper neighboring samples; a step of deriving one column of left reference samples on the basis of the left neighboring samples; and a step of generating a prediction sample for the current block by using at least one of the upper reference samples and the left reference samples in accordance with the intra prediction mode.
US11463725B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
An encoder includes circuitry and memory connected to the circuitry. In operation, the circuitry corrects a base motion vector using a correction value in a fixed direction; and encodes a current partition by using the corrected base motion vector corrected. The correction value is specified by an index indicating one of correction values included in a table. The table is selected from among a plurality of tables, wherein the correction values in one of the plurality of tables have different increments from the correction values in another one of the plurality of tables.
US11463715B2 Image scaling
There is disclosed in one example a video processor, including: an input buffer to receive an input image; a slicer circuit to divide the input image into a plurality of N vertical slices; N parallel input buffers for de-rasterization; N parallel image scalers, wherein each scaler is hardware configured to scale in a raster form, one of the N vertical slices according to an image scaling algorithm; N parallel output buffers for rerasteriztion; and an output multiplexer to combine the scaled vertical slices into a combined scaled output image.
US11463714B2 Selective use of cross component mode in video coding
A method for visual media processing, including performing a conversion between a current chroma video block of visual media data and a bitstream representation of the current chroma video block, wherein, during the conversion, a chroma residual of the current chroma video block is scaled based on a scaling coefficient, wherein the scaling coefficient is derived at least based on luma samples located in predefined positions.
US11463712B2 Residual coding with reduced usage of local neighborhood
Different implementations are described, particularly implementations for video encoding and decoding using entropy coding of quantized transform coefficients. The method comprises: determining context model indices for one or more syntax elements of quantized transform coefficients of a transform block, wherein different context model indices are obtained for quantized transform coefficients in different regions of the transform block and a single context index is used for at least one region of the transform block; and selecting for the one or more syntax elements associated with a particular quantized transform coefficient one of several context models based on the determined content model index.
US11463710B2 Fast intra-prediction mode selection in video coding
A method for determining intra-prediction modes for prediction units (PUs) of a largest coding unit (LCU) is provided that includes determining an intra-prediction mode for each child PU of a PU, and selecting an intra-prediction mode for the PU based on the intra-prediction modes determined for the child PUs.
US11463704B2 Systems and methods for compressing video
Systems, methods, and apparatuses are described for compressing digital content. The digital content may comprise a plurality of frames. The plurality of frames may comprise a plurality of crossfade frames. A first boundary frame of the crossfade frames may be determined. A second boundary frame of the crossfade frames may be determined. At least a portion of the crossfade frames may be coded as inter-predicted frames using a weighting factor and based on the first boundary frame or the second boundary frame.
US11463694B2 Partitioned intra coding concept
Block-based coding of a picture is done by providing an intra-prediction coding concept according to which a certain block of the picture is intra-prediction coded using a certain intra-coding mode by partitioning the predetermined block into partitions which are, for reconstruction purposes, sequentially subject to spatial prediction using the intra-prediction coding mode signaled for the certain block followed by correcting the thus obtained predictor using a prediction residual so that for preceding partitions a reconstruction of the samples is available to the decoder at the time of processing the next, then current, partition.
US11463688B2 Joint chroma residual video coding
A video decoder can be configured to receive, for a first chroma component of a block of the video data, information for first residual samples that correspond to a difference between a first chroma block of the first chroma component and a first prediction block of the first chroma component; determine intermediate reconstructed samples based on the first residual samples; receive, for a second chroma component of the block of video data, information for second residual samples that correspond to a difference between a second chroma block of the second chroma component and the intermediate reconstructed samples; reconstruct the first chroma block based on the first residual samples and the first prediction block; reconstruct the second chroma block based on the second residual samples and the intermediate reconstructed samples; and output decoded video data comprising the reconstructed first chroma block and the reconstructed second chroma block.
US11463685B2 LUTS with intra prediction modes and intra mode prediction from non-adjacent blocks
Devices, systems and methods for encoding and decoding digital video are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video processing includes maintaining one or more tables of intra prediction mode candidates based on one or more previous video blocks of a video and performing a conversion between a current video block of the video and a bitstream representation of the video using the one or more tables of intra prediction mode candidates.
US11463671B2 Video transmitting method, video transmitting device, video receiving method and video receiving device
A video transmitting device according to embodiments of the present invention can comprise a pre-processor for processing video data, an encoder for encoding the pre-processed video data and a transmitting unit for transmitting the encoded video data. Additionally, the video transmitting device further comprises a projector for generating a picture and a projection parameter related to the picture by projecting the video data, and the pre-processor can view-select video data for a specific view from among the video data. Furthermore, the pre-processor of the video transmitting device can pack the video data into specific video data by view-analyzing the video data.
US11463666B2 Method and apparatus for analyzing an imaging quality of an imaging system
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method for analyzing an imaging quality of an imaging system. The imaging system comprises a spatial light modulator. The spatial light modulator comprises pixel units arranged in an array. The method comprises obtaining a transmittance distribution function of the spatial light modulator based on a structural parameter of the pixel unit, wherein the structural parameter is an aperture ratio. The imaging quality analysis parameter of the imaging system is obtained based on the transmittance distribution function of the spatial light modulator. Then, the imaging quality of the imaging system is analyzed based on the imaging quality analysis parameter.
US11463664B2 Universal and adaptive de-mosaicing (CFA) system
A method of de-mosaicing pixel data from an image processor includes generating a pixel block that includes a plurality of image pixels. The method also includes determining a first image gradient between a first set of pixels of the pixel block and a second image gradient between a second set of pixels of the pixel block. The method also includes determining a first adaptive threshold value based on intensity of a third set of pixels of the pixel block. The pixels of the third set of pixels are adjacent to one another. The method also includes filtering the pixel block in a vertical, horizontal, or neutral direction based on the first and second image gradients and the first adaptive threshold value utilizing a plurality of FIR filters to generate a plurality of component images.
US11463660B2 Monitoring system for providing both visual and non-visual data
Monitoring systems are provided that include both visual and non-visual data to monitor the well-being of individuals, such as infants and patients.
US11463659B2 Monitoring system, monitoring method, and storage medium
A monitoring system of an embodiment includes an acquirer, an extractor, an encryption processor, and a generator. The acquirer is configured to acquire, from one or more monitoring cameras that capture an image of a work area in which presented information to be input is input to an input terminal, a captured image captured by the one or more monitoring cameras. The extractor is configured to extract the information to be input from the captured image acquired by the acquirer. The encryption processor is configured to encrypt the information to be input extracted by the extractor. The generator is configured to generate a replaced image in which the information to be input is made invisible, the replaced image comprising a partial image that displays information encrypted by the encryption processor at a position of the information to be input in the captured image acquired by the acquirer.
US11463654B1 Bilateral communication in a login-free environment
A method, medium, and apparatus for allowing evaluation of property, such as damaged property, remotely and efficiently. A mobile computing device may be used to conduct bilateral communication between a client and an agent for evaluating property. Systems and methods may be used to efficiently automate intake of communications and intelligently load-balance resources for handling calls.
US11463653B2 Video transmission system
A video transmission system includes a first processing circuit and a second processing circuit. The first processing circuit is configured to output a composite video signal. The composite video signal includes a video area, an extension area, and an edge area. The extension area stores a non-video signal. The second processing circuit is configured to receive the composite video signal and extract the non-video signal from the composite video signal.
US11463646B2 Imaging element comprising output circuit that includes first and second output lines, imaging apparatus, image data output method, and program
An imaging element includes: a processing circuit that performs analog/digital conversion on captured image data; a memory that is capable of storing the captured image data obtained as a result of performing the analog/digital conversion by the processing circuit; and an output circuit that outputs output image data based on the captured image data to an exterior of the imaging element, wherein the output circuit includes a first output line and a second output line, the first output line is connected to a first signal processing circuit disposed at the exterior, the second output line is connected to a second signal processing circuit disposed at the exterior, and at least one of an output frame rate or an output data amount of the output image data is different between the first output line and the second output line.
US11463644B2 Imaging device, imaging system, and drive method of imaging device
An imaging device includes a pixel unit having a plurality of pixels forming a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, and a readout unit that divides the pixel unit into a plurality of pixel blocks based on a division pattern, each pixel block including at least two pixels, and combines signals from the at least two pixels included in one pixel block to generate one signal for each of the pixel blocks. A detection unit detects a change in signal values between a plurality of signals sequentially generated by the readout unit of the one pixel block. A control unit controls the readout unit to output a signal individually from each of the pixels included in at least one pixel block in response to detecting a change in the signal values, and controls the readout unit so that the division patterns are different in at least two frames.
US11463641B2 Image sensor, mobile terminal, and photographing method
An image sensor, a mobile terminal and a photographing method are provided. The image sensor includes: a pixel array, where the pixel array includes a preset quantity of pixel units arranged in a predetermined manner, the pixel unit includes a first pixel and a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel, the first pixel includes a red subpixel, a green subpixel, and a blue subpixel, the second pixel includes a red subpixel, a green subpixel, and an infrared subpixel, and both the first pixel and the second pixel are dual photodiode pixels, where a location of the blue subpixel in the first pixel is the same as that of the infrared subpixel in the second pixel, and each of the first pixel and the second pixel includes four dual photodiode subpixels.
US11463639B2 Programmable digital TDI EO/IR scanning focal plane array with multiple selectable TDI sub-banks
A TDI scanner including a dynamically programmable focal plane array including a two-dimensional array of detectors arranged in a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows, the array being divided into a plurality of banks separated from one another by gap regions, each bank including a plurality of sub-banks, and each sub-bank including at least one row of detectors, a ROIC coupled to the focal plane array and configured to combine in a TDI process outputs from detectors in each column of detectors in each sub-bank, and a controller configured to program the focal plane array to selectively and dynamically set characteristics of the focal plane array, the characteristics including a size and a location within the two-dimensional array of each of the plurality of sub-banks and the gap regions, the size corresponding to a number of rows of detectors included in the respective sub-bank or gap region.
US11463636B2 Pixel sensor having multiple photodiodes
In one example, an apparatus comprises: a plurality of photodiodes, one or more charge sensing units, one or more analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), and a controller. The controller is configured to: enable the each photodiode to generate charge in response to a different component of the incident light; transfer the charge from the plurality of photodiodes to the one or more charge sensing units to convert to voltages; receive a selection of one or more quantization processes of a plurality of quantization processes corresponding to a plurality of intensity ranges; based on the selection, control the one or more ADCs to perform the selected one or more quantization processes to quantize the voltages from the one or more charge sensing units to digital values representing components of a pixel of different wavelength ranges; and generate a pixel value based on the digital values.
US11463630B2 Systems and methods for generating a high-dynamic range (HDR) pixel stream
A system, method, and computer program product are provided for performing high dynamic range mixing on a pixel stream. In use, a pixel stream including at least two exposures per pixel from a plurality of pixels of an image sensor is received. A first pixel attribute of a first exposure of the pixel is identified, and a second pixel attribute of a second exposure of the pixel is identified. A first high dynamic range (HDR) pixel is generated by performing HDR mixing on the first exposure of the pixel and the second exposure of the pixel, based on the first pixel attribute, and the second pixel attribute. Additionally, an HDR pixel stream is generated comprising at least the first HDR pixel, and the HDR pixel stream is outputted.
US11463629B2 Medical system, medical apparatus, and control method
It is desired to provide a technology which is capable of reducing glare to be felt by a user for an output image by an HDR monitor in a case where an image is caused to be displayed at the HDR monitor on the basis of an HDR image.There is provided a medical system including a light source configured to irradiate a subject inside a living organism; an imaging unit configured to image the subject coaxially with an optical axis of the light source; and a control unit configured to control the light source and the imaging unit, in which the control unit performs control so that a signal compliant with high-dynamic range standards is output by adjusting gradation for a first image signal acquired by the imaging unit.
US11463619B2 Image processing apparatus that retouches and displays picked-up image, image processing method, and storage medium
An image processing apparatus which superimposes an indicator image on a picked-up image, with inhibition of a subject from deteriorating in visibility. At least one processor of the image processing apparatus executes the set of instructions to: specify two points of a subject in a picked-up image; acquire three-dimensional positional information about the two points; detect a change about a state of the image processing apparatus; generate an indicator image corresponding to a length between the two points and the change, based on the three-dimensional positional information and the change; and superimpose the indicator image onto the picked-up image, to acquire a retouched image.
US11463615B2 Imaging apparatus
An imaging apparatus includes: an imager configured to capture a subject image to generate image data; an audio input device configured to receive audio data indicating sound during; a detector configured to detect a subject and a its type based on the image data generated by the imager; an audio processor configured to process the audio data received by the audio input device based on the type of subject detected by the detector; and an operation member configured to set a target type to be processed by the audio processor among a plurality of types including first and second types different from each other, based on a user operation, wherein the audio processor is configured to process the audio data to emphasize or suppress specific sound corresponding to the target type in audio data received when a subject of the target type is detected in the image data.
US11463611B2 Interactive application adapted for use by multiple users via a distributed computer-based system
A processing device causes a selection of a multimedia module to be detected. The processing device renders, during a first mode of operation, a dynamic navigation flow control in association with first multimedia content of the multimedia module, wherein the rendered dynamic navigation flow control indicates a first navigation position. The processing device stores a first result to memory obtained by execution of an interactive event during the first mode of operation. Based at least on the first result, a second mode of operation is entered. During the second mode of operation, the dynamic navigation flow control is re-rendered in association with second multimedia content of the multimedia module, wherein the re-rendered dynamic navigation flow control indicates a second navigation position.
US11463609B2 Camera device for collecting vehicle information
The present application discloses a camera device for collecting vehicle information. In the present application, the camera device uses a dual-lens configuration including a first camera assembly and a second camera assembly, wherein the lens field of view of the first camera assembly intersects with the lens field of view of the second camera assembly, so as to form a layout mode that two areas on both sides of the camera device are photographed in a staggered manner, thereby avoiding the occurrence of a blind area between the lens fields of view of the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly and improving the overall photographing range of the camera device. Moreover, the camera device may introduce at least one auxiliary function such as photosensitive detection, light supplementing, and target detection, so as to improve the quality of image photographing and the accuracy of photographing moment, thereby facilitating improving the accuracy of vehicle information collection. In addition, the camera device is powered by an exchangeable dry battery module, and can also support antenna-based wireless transmission, thereby omitting cable connection and network wiring.
US11463604B2 Image forming apparatus management system, image forming apparatus, managing apparatus, terminal apparatus, image forming apparatus managing method, and image forming program
A disclosed managing apparatus and image forming apparatus management system ensure confidentiality of information in an image forming apparatus while usability is maintained. An image forming apparatus acquires IC card identifying information with an IC card reader. A management server acquires a user ID associated with the acquired IC card identifying information and use limit information concerning use of the image forming apparatus. A process is performed in the image forming apparatus in accordance with the use limit information.
US11463603B2 Methods and systems for screening a continuous-tone image to produce an output image to be printed on a curved surface
A method of screening a continuous-tone image is configured to produce an output image to be printed on a surface. The continuous-tone image comprises a plurality of pixels having respective corresponding intended print locations. The method includes selecting a first sequence comprising a subset of the plurality of intended print locations, the first sequence being selected based on properties of the plurality of intended print locations. For each intended print location in the first sequence, the method also includes identifying the corresponding pixel in the continuous-tone image to obtain a second sequence for an error diffusion process comprising the identified corresponding pixels in the continuous-tone image.
US11463602B2 Image processing method, image processing apparatus, and storage medium that extract first information and second information from acquired image data and that process the first information on the basis of the second
An image processing method includes an acquisition step of acquiring image data by capturing printed matter, wherein first information and second information, indicating a type of the first information, are embedded in the printed matter as an electronic watermark, an extraction step of extracting the first information and the second information from the image data acquired at the acquisition step, and a processing step of processing the extracted first information by different processing methods in accordance with the extracted second information. Based on that the type of the first information indicated by the second information is a predetermined type, the extracted first information is processed at the processing step, by a predetermined processing method for access to an external device using the extracted first information and display of a web page based on the access.
US11463598B2 Reading device reading original and estimating corner shape thereof
A reading device includes: a reader; and a controller. The reader is configured to read both of a sheet of paper and a card as an original. The controller is, when the card having four original corners is set as the original, configured to perform for implementing a card reading function: (a) reading; and (b) acquiring. The (a) reading reads the original with the reader to acquire original image data corresponding to an original image area having four corner regions. The (b) acquiring acquires edge information of a first original corner from the original image data to estimate a round shape of the first original corner using the edge information. The first original corner being one of the four original corners in the original.
US11463594B2 Image processing apparatus for inputting characters using touch panel, control method thereof and storage medium
To make it possible for a user to easily perform partial editing for an unsettled file name or the like being displayed on a UI screen of the image processing apparatus. An editing a UI screen that takes a character string selected by a user as a target is displayed.
US11463593B2 Printer-equipped camera
A printer-equipped camera includes an instant film pack loading unit in which an instant film pack including an exposure opening is loaded, a first displaying unit of which a displaying surface is arranged to face an exposure surface of an instant film in the instant film pack through the exposure opening with respect to the instant film pack loaded in the instant film pack loading unit, and that exposes the instant film by displaying an image, a light exit direction restriction member that is included on the displaying surface of the first displaying unit and restricts a light exit direction of light from each pixel of the first displaying unit to a constant range, the light exit direction restriction member being arranged to be spaced from the exposure surface of the instant film, an imaging unit that captures a subject image, and a second displaying unit that displays an image to an outside.
US11463591B2 Electronic device, method of controlling electronic device, and non-transitory computer-executable medium
An electronic device includes circuitry. The circuitry controls a state transition between an operation ready state and a low power state, the low power state being a state whose standby power is lower than standby power of the operation ready state. The circuitry calculates a predicted time period required for the electronic device to transit to the low power state. The circuitry selects, from a plurality of device diagnoses, a particular device diagnosis whose execution is completed within the calculated predicted time period. The circuitry executes the selected particular device diagnosis.
US11463588B2 Method and terminal for supporting voice service and data service simultaneously
A terminal supports two cards the primary card and the secondary card, the primary card supports a data service, and the secondary card supports transmission of a voice service using a data service, or the secondary card supports concurrent transmission of a voice service and a data service. The method includes, when the terminal performs the data service using the primary card, if the terminal performs the voice service using the secondary card, switching, by the terminal, the data service performed using the primary card to the secondary card, and performing the data service using the secondary card.
US11463587B1 Predictive mapping for routing telephone calls
Predictive mapping technology is used to route a telephone call from a user to a customer service representative. The disclosed technology can use any one or more of the following factors to map a telephone call from a user to a customer service representative: (1) a sentiment score based on a topic of conversation; (2) an experience score of the customer service representative with a topic of conversation; and (3) a performance score of the customer service representative in managing a topic of conversation.
US11463576B1 Screen interface for a mobile device apparatus
An electronic device is provided comprising: a user interface component configured to output stimuli and receive inputs; a connection component configured to transmit communications to other devices, one or more processors coupled to the user interface component and the connection component; and a computer-readable storage medium containing instructions, that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform actions including: securely storing, at the electronic device, payment information associated with a payment account; detecting a proximate POS terminal; in response to detecting the proximate POS terminal, determining that a mechanical input authorizing a payment transaction has not been locally received at the electronic device within a time period; in response to the determination, presenting a stimulus indicating that the mechanical input has not been locally received; detecting, subsequent to the stimulus presentation, via the user interface component, a mechanical input was locally received at the electronic device; in response to detecting that the mechanical input has been locally received at the device, enabling the payment information to be accessed; and transmitting, from the electronic device, a communication including the payment information to the POS terminal.
US11463575B2 Cellular monitoring application
A cellular monitoring system comprising an application on a plurality of mobile devices recording the strength of a cellular signal received at a mobile device along with a GPS coordinates of the mobile device at time of said recording, wherein said application transmits the monitored signal strength along with said GPS coordinates to a backend application executed on a server. The backend application consolidates the monitored signal strength and said GPS coordinates with one or more previously monitored signal strength and GPS coordinate and preparing a geographical map of the monitored signal strength to be displayed by the application on the mobile device.
US11463574B1 Restricting access based on voice communication parameters
Methods and systems are described herein for manipulating a communication acceptance screen, manipulating an interactive communication acceptance icon, and restricting access to accounts based on voice communication parameters. In particular, when a communication is detected from one device to another device, that communication may be risky. Thus, the risk is mitigated by giving a user information about the source of the communication to give a user a chance to reject the communication. In addition, in instances where the user accepts the communication, the system enables monitoring the communication and restricting any accounts that are disclosed within the communication.
US11463572B1 Using communication source data to generate modifications to user interfaces
Methods and systems are described herein for manipulating a communication acceptance screen, manipulating an interactive communication acceptance icon, and restricting access to accounts based on voice communication parameters. In particular, when a communication is detected from one device to another device, that communication may be risky. Thus, the risk is mitigated by giving a user information about the source of the communication to give a user a chance to reject the communication. In addition, in instances where the user accepts the communication, the system enables monitoring the communication and restricting any accounts that are disclosed within the communication.
US11463568B2 Camera module and electronic device
Disclosed are a camera module and an electronic device. The camera module comprises at least two cameras. Two cameras of the at least two cameras are disposed in parallel; incident optical axes of the two cameras are parallel to each other; each camera includes a reflecting element, an optical lens assembly and a photosensitive element; and reflecting optical axes of the two cameras are consistent or parallel to each other. The incident light is reflected by the reflecting element and passes through the optical lens assembly and is then imaged on the photosensitive element.
US11463567B2 Electronic device including camera module
According to certain aspects of the disclosure, an electronic device comprises a housing including a first plate facing a first direction, a second plate facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side member configured to surround a space between the first plate and the second plate; a camera module, at least part of which is disposed in the space; a printed circuit board disposed in the space; and a flexible printed circuit board connecting the camera module and the printed circuit board, wherein between a first position in which the at least part of the camera module is located in the space and a second position in which the at least part of the camera module is located outside the housing in a third direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction, the camera module moves in the third direction and rotates to face the first direction or the second direction, wherein the camera module includes a flexible printed circuit board frame configured to receive or shield at least part of the flexible printed circuit board, wherein the flexible printed circuit board includes: a rollable portion including a first distal end of the flexible printed circuit board and a rollable area, wherein the first distal end is connected to one area of the camera module, and at least part of the rollable area is wrapped or unwrapped in the same direction as the rotation of the camera module; a movable portion including a curved area and a second distal end of the flexible printed circuit board, wherein the second distal end extends from the curved area and is connected to the printed circuit board, and a position of the curved area is changed to correspond to the motion of the camera module in the third direction; and a connecting portion configured to connect the rollable portion and the movable portion, and wherein the flexible printed circuit board frame includes: a cylindrical area configured to receive or shield at least part of the rollable portion; and a planar area configured to receive or shield at least part of the movable portion and at least part of the connecting portion, wherein the at least part of the connecting portion is fixed to the planar area.
US11463566B2 Camera control method and mobile terminal
The present disclosure provides a camera control method and a mobile terminal. The method is applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes an accommodating space for accommodating a retractable camera assembly. The retractable camera assembly includes a camera and a motor, the motor is connected to the camera via an elastic transmission structure for driving the camera to move. The method includes: identifying a current state of the camera when a triggering operation against the camera is detected, where the triggering operation includes a pressing operation or a stretching operation, and the state of the camera includes a retracted state, an extended state, a retracting process or an extending process; controlling movement of the camera according to the triggering operation and the current state of the camera.
US11463565B2 Image capturing device and mobile electronic device
An image capturing device and a mobile electronic device are provided. The image capturing device includes a frame, a flexible circuit board connected to the frame, a camera lens assembly mounted at the middle of the frame, a first prism unit mounted at one end of the frame and at an object side of the camera lens assembly to receive light, a second prism unit mounted at another end of the frame and at an image side of the camera lens assembly, a first voice coil motor for driving the second prism unit to rotate about an X-axis direction in the frame, and a second voice coil motor for driving the second prism unit to rotate about a Y-axis direction in the frame. The first and second voice coil motors are electrically connected to the flexible circuit board. An overall appearance of a mobile electronic device is not affected.
US11463564B2 Folding mobile terminal
A folding mobile terminal includes a first housing, a first screen, a second housing, a second screen, and a connecting clamp. The first screen is disposed on the first housing, and the second screen is disposed on the second housing. The first housing is connected to the second housing through the connecting clamp, one end of the connecting clamp is rotatably connected to the first housing and rotates around a first axis. The second housing is rotatably connected to another end of the connecting clamp and rotates around a second axis. The first axis and the second axis intersect or are non-coplanar.
US11463559B1 Compressing digital metrics for transmission across a network utilizing a graph-based compression dictionary and time slice delta compression
The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media that generate compressed metric data for digital metrics utilizing a graph-based compression dictionary and time slice compression. For instance, the disclosed systems can utilize a dynamically modifiable graph-based compression dictionary to generate compressed metric label identifiers for metric labels of digital metrics. The graph-based compression dictionary can include nodes and edges corresponding to metric label segments and metric label identifier values, respectively. The disclosed systems can traverse the graph-based compression dictionary using a metric label to determine the corresponding compressed metric label identifier. The disclosed systems can further generate delta compression values for the metric values of the digital metrics. For instance, the disclosed systems can compare metric values within a single time slice (e.g., a time stamp) to generate corresponding delta compression values. In some cases, the disclosed systems further compare the metric values across a time window.
US11463557B2 Mixed qualitative, quantitative sensing data compression over a network transport
In one embodiment, a device in a serial network de-multiplexes a stream of traffic in the serial network into a plurality of data streams. The device determines that data from a particular data stream should be reported to an entity external to the serial network based on an event indicated by the data from the particular data stream. The device quantizes the data from the particular data stream. The device applies compression to the quantized data to form a compressed representation of the particular data stream. The applied compression is selected based on a data type associated with the data. The device sends a compressed representation of the particular data stream to the external entity as Internet Protocol (IP) traffic.
US11463556B2 Systems and methods for packet-based file compression and storage
A system described herein may provide a technique for compressing sets of files using a packet-based conversion algorithm. The algorithm may compress and decompress files using a packet-based approach, whereby packet-sized sections of file data are compressed and arranged in a specified order such that the sections may be retrieved, decompressed, and reassembled to restore the original files as needed. The packet-based approach may allow for the size of a file set to be dramatically reduced, while the resulting compressed data may not be easily accessed by unauthorized entities. Compression and decompression may utilize a pointer associated with each file in the set of files. The pointer may be generated based on data associated with a file, such as file name, size, and/or other attributes or metadata. The compressed packets may be arranged relative to the pointer within a compressed file such that the packets may be identified and decompressed.
US11463552B2 Cross-network differential determination
Provided are systems, methods, and computer-program products for a proxy network that can determine, for a set of objects, an initial differential, where the initial differential is determined using a rules data store of a host network. The proxy network can further determine a supplemental differential for the set of objects. The proxy network can further determine a final differential that is the sum of the initial differential and the supplemental differential. The proxy network can further determine a final sum for the set of objects that is the object value less the final differential. The proxy network can further generate an outbound data packet that includes values corresponding to the set of objects and the final sum. When the host network receives the outbound data packet, the host network can modify an object data store using the values corresponding to the set of objects and the final sum.
US11463551B2 Using a sharded distributed cache as a pipeline integration buffer
Systems and methods of operating a distributed cache in a fast producer, slow consumer environment are disclosed. A system implements a distributed cache including a plurality of shards. Each shard includes a set of item containers selected from a plurality of containers. A first event related to a first item container in the set of item containers is received and the first item container is updated to include the first event. The first item container is positioned in at least one consumption queue. A second event related to the first item container in the set of item containers is received and the first item container is updated without changing the position of the first item container in the at least one consumption queue.
US11463543B2 Automated routing based on content metadata
Methods, computer readable media, and devices for automated routing based on content metadata are provided. One method may include receiving a user request for content with metadata from a client by a content distribution network (CDN), parsing the user request for content to generate an evaluation of the metadata, determining a routing decision representing a selection of one of a plurality of origin services for the user request for content based on the evaluation of the metadata, transmitting the user request for content to the selected one of the plurality of origin services based on the routing decision, receiving a response to the user request for content from the selected one of the plurality of origin services, and sending the response to the client.
US11463539B2 Electronic device for transmitting and receiving data with server device
An electronic device that includes a communication module and a processor operatively connected to the communication module to exchange data with an external electronic device through the communication module is provided. The processor generates user data and a user profile based on collected user information related to a plurality of items, receive learning information data related to the plurality of items from the external electronic device, generate user learning data by applying the learning information data to the user data, learn a user preference pattern based on the user learning data, update the user profile based on the learned user preference pattern, and receive recommended item data from the external electronic device based on the updated user profile.
US11463526B2 Future proofing and prototyping an internet of things network
A system and method for representing events that occur in a real world deployment is described. A real-world workload including multiple events is identified. Multiple characteristics of the real-world workload are converted into multiple endpoint simulator workloads. Multiple gateway hardware characteristics are converted into a modeling elements for simulated Internet of things (IoT) networks. Further, a simulation is performed for each of the endpoint simulator workloads on each of the simulated IoT networks. Also, statistics are collected about the performance of the simulated IoT networks for the endpoint simulator workloads.
US11463523B2 Dynamic chain of actions for IOT devices
Various examples are disclosed for performing dynamic chains of action for Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. In some aspects, IoT event data is received from an IoT device. An IoT dependency graph is identified based on an initial IoT event specified by the IoT dependency graph. An IoT event subsequent to the initial IoT event is identified according to the IoT dependency graph. A command is transmitted to an IoT device to perform the IoT event.
US11463522B1 System and method for efficiently transmitting signals with repeating structures
A system and method for efficiently transmitting signals from a sensing device to a remote device are disclosed. The sensing device includes at least one sensor for sensing information. The sensed information could be associated with heart activity. The sensing device smooths the sensed signal and then calculates the difference between the smoothed sensed signal and a locally stored baseline signal to determine a differential signal, which can be transmitted as a smaller packet of data than the full sensed signal. The remote device receives information associated with the differential signal and uses a local copy of the baseline signal to reconstruct the original smoothed sensed signal.
US11463517B2 Methods and system for training and reinforcing computer vision models using distributed computing
Systems and methods described herein perform computer vision (CV) model training in a distributed edge network. Regional Multi-access Edge Compute (MEC) clusters are provided with a local copy of a CV model and a local synthetic training data generator. A MEC cluster receives client data requiring computer vision and applies the local copy of the CV model to the client data. The MEC cluster detects an exception to the local copy of the CV model and generates local synthetic training data for the exception. The MEC cluster updates, based on the local synthetic training data, the local copy of the CV model to form an updated local CV model. The MEC cluster sends the local synthetic training data and the updated local CV model to a central network. The central network uses the local synthetic training data to update a master CV model and any other interconnected CV models.
US11463516B2 System, method, and computer program for distributed application execution using a cluster of mobile devices
A system, method, and computer program are provided for distributed application execution using a cluster of mobile devices. In use, a wireless computing device included in a wireless mesh network of wireless computing devices identifies a wireless distributed application deployed to the wireless computing devices. Further, the wireless computing device manages execution of the wireless distributed application across the wireless computing devices.
US11463512B2 Predictive load mitigation and control in a content delivery network (CDN)
A computer-implemented method, in a content delivery (CD) network that delivers content on behalf of multiple content providers. The method includes, at a server in the CDN, wherein the server is currently processing at least one other request in at least one other session: receiving a connection request from a client, the connection request being associated with a corresponding content request; determining whether handling the content request will cause the server to become overloaded; and, based on the determining in (B) and on information about the content request, conditionally (i) accepting the content request, and (ii) terminating or throttling at least one session on the server.
US11463510B2 Software defined wide area network uplink selection for a cloud service
Software defined wide area network uplink selection for a cloud service can include a network controller to periodically update a list of cloud servers that provide a cloud service. The network controller can select a preferred cloud server from the updated list of cloud servers. Upon receiving a client device request to use the cloud service, the network controller can send identifying information of the selected preferred cloud server to the client device.
US11463509B2 Rolling capacity upgrade control
A computing system comprises a controller configured to detect a reassignment input to reassign all computing resources from a source server farm to a target server farm, a resource capacity reassignment component configured to incrementally reassign all of the computing resources from the source server farm to the target server farm, in a plurality of fixed increments, and a database move component configured to, after reassigning each fixed increment of the computing resources to the target server farm, move a set of databases, corresponding to a previously reassigned fixed increment of computing resources, from the source server farm to the target server farm, for servicing at the target server farm.
US11463505B2 Server-side prediction of media client steady state
A method of delivering a media stream in a network having first and second media servers each capable of delivering segmented media content to a requesting media client. The network provides for HTTP-based delivery of segmented media, and the media client is supported on a client-side device. The method begins by associating the media client with the first media server. As the first server receives from the media client request for media content segments, request times for a given number of the most-recent segments requested are used to generate a prediction, by the first server, of when the media client has transitioned from a start-up or buffering state, to a steady state. In response to a new segment request being received, and upon the first server predicting that the media client has completed a transition to steady state, the new segment request is redirected to the second media server.
US11463504B2 Dynamic execution
The disclosed embodiments relate to provisioning of a service, such as a financial service, to a device, such as a mobile device operative to access the service wirelessly or otherwise, in a manner which efficiently provides a consistent user experience which meets a user's expectations as to the functionality and quality of the service, including the user interface therefore and service delivery, which leverages the available capacities of the devices through which the service is provided so as to maximize the functionality and quality of the provided service without diminishing the experience, i.e. without substantially reducing the quality or functionality.
US11463503B2 Method to determine optimal number of HTTP2.0 streams and connections for better QoE
Described embodiments provide for dynamically optimizing the number of application layer streams that may be multiplexed into a single transport layer connection, providing the advantages of application layer multiplexing without incurring unnecessary congestion-based network delays. A device may monitor net bandwidth and packet loss rates for a connection, and may dynamically increase and decrease a number of concurrent application layer streams to balance throughput and congestion avoidance. As congestion increases, the device may reduce concurrent stream limits in order to spawn additional transport layer connections, allowing faster congestion recovery and reduced performance impairment.
US11463500B1 Artificial intelligence communication assistance for augmenting a transmitted communication
In embodiments of the present invention improved capabilities are described for an artificial intelligence communication assistant augmenting a communication after it has been transmitted.
US11463495B2 Custom content insertion
Provided are methods and systems for inserting custom content. An example method can comprise receiving, at a first computing device, an insertion instruction over a first non-packet-switching protocol information stream. The method can also comprise querying, by the first computing device, a second computing device in response to receiving the insertion instruction. The method can further comprise receiving, at the first computing device, content over a packet-switching protocol information stream in response to querying the second computing device. The content can be customized for an end-user associated with the first computing device.
US11463489B2 Real-time collaboration platform and method for outputting media streams via a real-time announcement system
A real-time collaboration platform can utilize a collaboration application, which is adapted to permit a number of users to communicate with one another in at least one session about a predetermined topic via a network. The real-time collaboration platform can include at least one media server with a selective forwarding unit adapted for selectively forwarding media streams according to a content of a predetermined session. The media server has an interface to a media gateway that is enhanced by a real-time announcement adapter via which interface the media server can be connected to an announcement system with acoustic announcement devices such that the media streams of a predetermined session can be output via the announcement devices.
US11463486B2 Electronic device and method for providing information in virtual reality
According to various embodiments of the present invention, an electronic device may comprise an IMS framework for communicating with an IMS server, a display, a memory, and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: control the display to display a VR image in response to an activation state of a virtual reality mode; receive presence information including information on an activation state of the VR mode of at least one external electronic device from the IMS server; include, in the VR image, the received presence information about the at least one external electronic device, using a 3D application, and render the VR image; and control the display to display the rendered VR image including the presence information about the at least one external electronic device. Various other embodiments, in addition to various embodiments disclosed in the present invention, are possible.
US11463484B2 Methods, systems, and computer readable media for routing of packets for lawful interception
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for routing of packets for lawful interception (LI). A system includes at least one session border controller (SBC) configured for forwarding media streams to a forwarding function. The system includes the forwarding function, implemented on a centralized node for a telecommunications network. The forwarding function is configured for receiving the media streams and forwarding each media stream to a respective lawful intercept mediation server for at least one country associated with the media stream. The forwarding function is configured for, in response to receiving a first packet of a first media stream from the SBC, performing a destination lookup for the first media stream and sending a mediation server identifier for the first media stream to the SBC. The SBC can be configured for sending a session release indicator and a direction flag to the forwarding function.
US11463483B2 Systems and methods for determining effectiveness of network segmentation policies
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for scoring network segmentation policies in order to determine their effectiveness before, during and after enforcement. In one aspect, a method includes identifying one or more applications within an enterprise network; identifying at least one network security policy in association with the one or more applications within the enterprise network; determining a score of the network security policy based on information corresponding to exposure of each of the one or more applications within the enterprise network; and executing the network security policy based on the score.
US11463480B2 Security policy editor
A shared computing infrastructure has associated therewith a portal application through which users access the infrastructure and provision one or more services, such as content storage and delivery. The portal comprises a security policy editor, a web-based configuration tool that is intended for use by customers to generate and apply security policies to their media content. The security policy editor provides the user the ability to create and manage security policies, to assign policies so created to desired media content and/or player components, and to view information regarding all of the customer's current policy assignments. The editor provides a unified interface to configure all media security services that are available to the CDN customer from a single interface, and to enable the configured security features to be promptly propagated and enforced throughout the overlay network infrastructure. The editor advantageously enables security features to be configured independently of a delivery configuration.
US11463479B2 Intercepting network traffic
Incoming packets in a switch are associated with one or more group identifiers based on content contained in the incoming packets. Rules for processing the corresponding outgoing packets are identified based at least on the group identifiers associated with the incoming packets. Actions associated with matched rules are applied to the outgoing packets.
US11463478B2 Remediation strategy optimization for development, security and operations (DevSecOps)
A method provides for collecting data source images from multiple repositories. Application dependencies are discovered from the data source images. Status results are determined based on vulnerability and compliance scanning of all dependent sources for each data source image. The status results are aggregated across all data source images for each of the multiple repositories. Remediations are determined for violations indicated by the aggregated status results. Each of the remediations is aggregated and ordered to define a single global remediation solution.
US11463475B1 Click-to-call fraud detection
Devices and techniques are generally described for fraud detection. In various examples, first data may be received from a remote computing device, the first data specifying at least one of a first internet protocol (IP) address or a first telephone number by a fraud detection service using an application programming interface (API) of the fraud detection service. In some examples, a first machine learning model of the fraud detection service may determine a first confidence score indicating a likelihood that at least one of the first telephone number or the first IP address is associated with fraudulent activity. In some examples, output data may be sent to the first remote computing device via the API, the output data indicating a determination as to whether at least one of the first IP address or the first telephone number is associated with fraudulent activity.
US11463471B2 Security key derivation in dual connectivity
The disclosure relates to methods for establishing a secure communication link between a mobile station and a secondary base station in a mobile communication system. The disclosure is also providing mobile communication system for performing these methods, and computer readable media the instructions of which cause the mobile communication system to perform the methods described herein. Specifically, the disclosure suggests that in response to the detected or signaled potential security breach, the master base station increments a freshness counter for re-initializing the communication between the mobile station and the secondary base station; and the mobile station and the secondary base station re-initialize the communication there between. The re-initialization is performed under the control of the master base station and further includes deriving a same security key based on said incremented freshness counter, and establishing the secure communication link utilizing the same, derived security key.
US11463462B2 Bot behavior detection
The present concepts relate to identifying entities based on their behavior using machine learning models. Where an entity may be a bot or a human, the entity's requests sent to a website are used to generate a graph. The graph may be used to create an image, such that the image reflects the entity's browsing behavior. A machine learning model, which has been trained using a first training set of images that correspond to bots and a second training set of images that correspond to humans, can determine whether the entity is a bot or a human by performing an image classification.
US11463461B2 Unequal probability sampling based on a likelihood model score to evaluate prevalence of inappropriate entities
Techniques for performing unequal sampling are provided. In one technique, multiple scores generated by a prediction model are identified, each score corresponding to a different entity of multiple entities. Multiple buckets are determined, each bucket corresponding to a different range of scores. Each entity is assigned to a bucket based on the score corresponding to the entity. A probability distribution function is generated based on the scores and a number of scores belonging to each bucket. For each entity, a probability of sampling the entity is determined based on the probability distribution function and a score corresponding to the entity. A subset of the entities are sampled based on the probability determined for each entity.
US11463458B2 Protecting against and learning attack vectors on web artifacts
A server includes a service processor hosted by a baseboard management controller (BMC) and independent of a CPU of the server. The service processor performs a set of monitoring tasks including performing a deep packet analysis on at least a subset of incoming packets. The deep packet analysis includes maintaining state information about the packets, examining the state information to identify an order in which the packets arrived, reassembling the packets into a new arrival sequence that is different from the order in which the packets arrived, matching the new arrival sequence to attack patterns stored in an attack pattern database, and upon the new arrival sequence matching an attack pattern, adding source Internet Protocol (IP) addresses associated with the packets to a blacklist.
US11463455B1 Identification and deobfuscation of obfuscated text in digital content
An online system receives digital content and determines whether the digital content includes malicious content, such as obfuscated text, before presenting the digital content to a user. To determine whether the digital content contains malicious content, the online system renders the digital content. The online system performs optical character recognition on the content. The online system uses an obfuscation machine learning model to identify obfuscated text. The online system may deobfuscate the obfuscated text. The online system may prevent presentation of the digital content in response to detecting obfuscated text.
US11463450B2 Location-based detection of unauthorized use of interactive computing environment functions
In some aspects, a computing system can obtain, via a first communication channel with a host server, a data network identifier that identifies a mobile device accessing an interactive computing environment provide by a host server. The computing system can generate, from communications with a telecommunication provider server via a second communication channel, a dynamic identity-verification element that includes the data network identifier and a location identifier that identifies a geographic location of the mobile device. The computing system can match the dynamic identity-verification element to a device-and-location combination indicating unauthorized use of the host server by the mobile device. The computing system can prevent the mobile device from accessing a function for advancing an electronic transaction within the interactive computing environment.
US11463448B2 Access control for object instances
The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer implemented methods for access control for object instances. A method includes receiving, at a cloud application, a user request associated with a user. The user request corresponds to an instance of a first application artifact type. Role assignments for the user are retrieved from a cloud platform and a determination is made that the role assignments grant permission to the first application artifact type to the user. A determination is made that a first instance-based access policy exists for the first application artifact type. A determination is made regarding whether the first instance-based access policy grants permission for the user to access the instance. The user request is serviced in response to determining that the first instance-based access policy grants permission for the user to access the instance. The use request is denied in response to determining that the first instance-based access policy does not grant permission for the user to access the instance.
US11463442B2 Method and apparatus for information exchange over a web based environment
Traditional information sharing will delete a file in order for stop sharing the file, and after shared a message, the message cannot be stopped for sharing. This invention discloses method and system for user posting (sharing) or un-posting (stop sharing) files, folders, and messages by deploying dynamic workspace technology. The stop sharing file or folder will not delete actual file or folder, so that the file or folder can be shared again to other users without requiring to recreate the file or folder. The un-post message operation facilitates a user to delete or withdraw his/her previously posted message from user interface (UI) of a recipient such that the user can avoid embarrassing if the message is not proper. Specially, a sharing control list is provided to user to control stop sharing files, otherwise, the user may do not remember how many files being shared with how many recipients.
US11463436B2 Computing systems utilizing generated unique authorization identifiers for authorizing user operations and methods of use thereof
In some embodiments, an exemplary method may include receiving by a computing device of a user, first facial image data of the user for identity verification from an authorizing entity for authorizing user operations in computing systems managed by a plurality of entities. Second facial image data of the user is obtained using an imaging device of the computing device at a predefined location of a particular entity from the plurality of entities for authenticating the user. A unique authorization identifier is displayed of the computing device of the user. A location of the computing device and a timestamp when a computing terminal of the particular entity scans the unique authorization identifier on the computing device of the authenticated user and an authorization request is relayed to the authorizing entity. An approval is received based on verification of the unique authorization identifier generated for the particular entity, the location of the computing device, and the timestamp.
US11463435B2 Identity authentication method and system based on wearable device
The method comprises: a user terminal initiating an authentication request to a target server and providing device information of the user terminal, and the target server receiving the authentication request and generating a temporary session, and sending a temporary session ID and the device information to a quantum key allocation network; the quantum key allocation network searching for a wearable device bound to the user terminal, and sending the temporary session ID to the wearable device; the wearable device collecting biological recognition information of a user, and sending the biological recognition information to the quantum key allocation network; and the quantum key allocation network matching the biological recognition information with pre-stored biological recognition information, wherein if matching is successful, an authentication result is sent to the target server, and then the target server sends the authentication result to the user terminal.
US11463429B2 Network controls for application access secured by transport layer security (TLS) using single sign on (SSO) flow
Network controls for application access secured by transport layer security (TLS) using single sign on (SSO) flow may be provided. An application access request for authenticating a user may be received in response to the user requesting an access to an application. User credentials associated with the user may be validated. In response to validating the user credentials, user attributes associated with the user may be determined. Network controls for a user session associated with the application access request may be determined based on the user attributes. The application access request may be redirected to a plain text user session. The plain text user session may comprise the network controls for the user session.
US11463425B2 Restricting broadcast and multicast traffic in a wireless network to a VLAN
Traffic broadcast to a VLAN is restricted. To do so, a plurality of stations are associated with a BSSID (basic service set identifier). A first VLAN is configured by sending a first group key to each station from the plurality of stations that is a member of the first VLAN, wherein each VLAN is associated with a unique group key. One or more frames addressed to the first VLAN are received. The one or more frames are encrypted with the first group key to prevent stations without the first group key from being able to decrypt the one or more frames. The one or more encrypted VLAN frames are broadcast to the plurality of stations associated with the BSSID.
US11463423B2 System and method to enable PKI- and PMI-based distributed locking of content and distributed unlocking of protected content and/or scoring of users and/or scoring of end-entity access means—added
A central server configured with an Attribute Authority (“AA”) acting as a Trusted Third Party mediating service provider and using X.509-compatible PKI and PMI, VPN technology, device-side thin client applications, security hardware (HSM, Network), cloud hosting, authentication, Active Directory and other solutions. This ecosystem results in real time management of credentials, identity profiles, communication lines, and keys. It is not centrally managed, rather distributes rights to users. Using its Inviter-Invitee protocol suite, Inviters vouch for the identity of Invitees who successfully complete the protocol establishing communication lines. Users establish and respond to authorization requests and other real-time verifications pertaining to accessing each communication line (not end point) and sharing encrypted digital files. These are auditable, brokered, trusted-relationships where such relationships/digital agreements can each stand-alone (for privacy) or can leverage build-up of identity confidence levels across relationships. The service is agnostic to how encrypted user content is transported or stored.
US11463421B2 Method of generating a secure record of a conversation
A method is provided for generating a tamper-proof record of a conversation recorded using a recording device. During or after the recording, successive sections, chunks or other form of fragments of the audio recording are sent continuously or intermittently to a secure remote server. The successive fragments are automatically encrypted and stored securely on the recording device until a network connection is available.
US11463420B1 Storage unit partial task processing
A method for execution by one or more storage units of a dispersed storage network (DSN). The method begins by receiving, at a first storage unit, a request for a partial task. The method continues by generating a slice request, to one or more additional storage units, when the first storage unit does not contain all encoded data slices required to execute the partial task. The method continues by receiving the at least one additional encoded data slice from the one or more additional storage units and performing the partial task on the first encoded data slice and the at least one additional encoded data slice to produce at least partial results.
US11463419B2 File security method and apparatus for same
Disclosed is a file security method for reinforcing file security. The method may include: by a first communication device, detecting an access to a file stored in a virtual drive; by the first communication device, requesting a decryption key of the file to a second communication device and receiving the decryption key; and by the first communication device, decrypting the access-detected file by using the decryption key.
US11463418B2 Systems and methods of enforcing communications semantics on a private network
The systems and methods enforcing communications semantics on a private network, comprising: establishing a secure and encrypted private network with a whitelist of two or more profiles using alias and digital keys; associating each profile with equal access and control irrespective of its associated computing device capability; embedding communication information at source or destination in secure endpoint object; embedding communication information in transit in a secure conversation object wherein each conservation object has one or more message objects with one or more attributes comprising of source address, destination address, time sent, or time received; enforcing one or more of distribution parameters or life cycle parameters for the communication information.
US11463415B2 Digital identity network alerts
Systems and methods are disclosed for detecting certain online activities associated with a digital identity. A Digital Identity Network may be monitored for potentially fraudulent activities (such as new account openings and certain transactions) related to an enrolled User identification (User ID) without requiring personally identifying information (PII). Corresponding alerts may be generated and sent to inform the associated user of such suspicious activity so that fraudulent account access or transactions may be prevented.
US11463409B2 System and method of utilizing network security devices for industrial device protection and control
A new network security device/appliance is proposed to not only protect, but also to control and operate an industrial IoT device. Specifically, the network security device is configured to detect and block cyber attacks such as viruses, hacking attempts, and other types of cyber threats launched from an outside network against the industrial IoT device based on a set of configurable rules. In addition, the network security device is further configured to control and operate the industrial IoT device remotely in response to the cyber attacks by issuing and communicating certain instructions/command to the industrial IoT device. Besides accepting and executing control command from the network security device, the industrial IoT device is also configured to send a request to the network security device to make certain adjustments to the rules concerning network traffic directed to the industrial IoT device.
US11463408B2 Vehicular secure gateway system
A vehicular secure gateway system for a vehicle includes a central security gateway disposed at the vehicle. The vehicular secure gateway system includes a connected gateway and a secure gateway. The connected gateway receives wireless communications emanating from external of the vehicle. The vehicular secure gateway system is operable to enable a particular security measure based on determination of a need for that particular security measure. The particular security measure provides enhanced isolation of an on-board diagnostic interface at the secure gateway and enhanced protection of a data communication network of the vehicle. Wireless communications received at the connected gateway are routed through the secure gateway for communication, via a data communication network of the vehicle, to a driving assist system of the vehicle.
US11463407B2 Policy engine for cyber anomaly detection
An industrial control system (ICS) communicates via ICS protocols. A model is deployed in an information technology (IT) and operation technology (OT) network. Security policies are dynamically updated as the particular IT and OT network are used, patched, and modified. A deep packet inspection is used to enforce ICS constraints and ICS behaviors defined by the initial model. A state of the deep packet inspection is reported for situational awareness and debugging purposes. An alert is transmitted when anomalies are detected when ICS protocol traffic traverses ICS firewall network paths that execute ICS policies.
US11463404B2 Quarantined communications processing at a network edge
Embodiments disclosed herein provide systems and methods for quarantining communications at a network edge by routing traffic through a specialized network edge system. In a particular embodiment a method provides, identifying criteria indicating whether certain network traffic should be handled by the specialized network edge system. The method further provides receiving first information about first network traffic received at a first network edge system for a communication network. In response to determining, based on the first information, that the first network traffic satisfies the criteria, the method provides routing the first network traffic through the specialized network edge system.
US11463402B2 Local transparent extensibility and routing slip extensibility for business process execution language
In order to achieve location transparency and routing slip extensibility, a system and a method for orchestrating a web service using Business Process Execution Language are disclosed. The method includes: receiving a message, wherein the message comprises an address identifying an extension element; determining, from the address, a location of the extension element identified by the address; responsive to determining the location of the extension element, directing the message to an appropriate location; and storing the message in a computer readable storage medium.
US11463401B2 Systems and methods for processing requests for content of a content distribution network
Improved methods for retrieval of content from CDNs is provided that includes a rendezvous controller that receives information of an identification of content being requested and an estimated location of a content requesting device. Based on this information, the rendezvous system identifies a server within a CDN from which the requested content may be retrieved. The selected server may be based on a repeatable hash function such that the likelihood that the content being requested is cached at the selected server. Steering requests to a server of the CDN which may have the content cached may reduce the number of servers within the CDN with the same cached content, particularly for the highest requested content. The rendezvous system may then return a corresponding domain name associated with the selected server and that can be subsequently submitted to a DNS for resolution to the IP address of the identified server.
US11463399B2 Efficient network address translation (NAT) in cloud networks
A method is implemented by a network device for enabling destination network address translation in a cloud network. The method includes determining that packets having a first public address as a source address and a second public address as a destination address are to be forwarded to a first host that is assigned a first private address and sending a first advertisement message to a gateway indicating that packets having the first public address as a source address and the second public address as a destination address are to be forwarded to a first switch connected to the first host, where the first switch is configured to translate the destination address of those packets from the second public address to the first private address assigned to the first host.
US11463397B2 Multi-blockchain proof-of-activity platform
A method for real-time multiparty communications across a social network organized according to a fluid timeline is taught. In the method, a user accesses the social network. The user views a story posted by a first user and favorably reacted to by a second user. The user also likes the story, so the user favorably reacts to the posted story. Since a threshold number of users have favorably reacted to the posted story, a collective network group messaging feature is made available. The user accesses the feature participates in real time in a collective network group messaging session in a virtual room with at least one other user.
US11463394B2 Apparatus and method for alternate channel communication initiated through a common message thread
A server includes a processor and a memory storing a multiple channel message thread module with instructions executed by the processor to identify when participants at client devices are viewing a common message thread. An alternate channel communication prompt is supplied to the client devices. An alternate channel communication is delivered to the client devices in response to activation of the alternate channel communication prompt by at least one participant.
US11463388B2 System, device and methods for exchange of message/file overtly and covertly and creation of dynamic subgroups
The present invention provides systems, devices and methods for dynamic communication of overtly and covertly data sections in a message, wherein the covertly data may be selectively manipulated by the sender of the message and wherein the dynamic communication includes creation of one or more subgroups.
US11463387B1 Capturing and utilizing context data in virtual assistant communication sessions
Methods and apparatuses are described for capturing and utilizing context data in virtual assistant communication sessions. A chat-based communication session is established between a virtual assistant application and a remote device. An event manager captures a first data event of the virtual assistant application. A parent software application receives the first data event and selects one or more session context data elements using a callback function of the first data event. The event manager captures a second data event of the parent software application comprising the session context data elements. The virtual assistant receives the second data event and inserts one or more messages comprising the session context data elements from the second data event into the chat-based communication session.
US11463385B2 Messaging between remote controller and forwarding element
Some embodiments of the invention provide a forwarding element that can be configured through in-band data-plane messages from a remote controller that is a physically separate machine from the forwarding element. The forwarding element of some embodiments has data plane circuits that include several configurable message-processing stages, several storage queues, and a data-plane configurator. A set of one or more message-processing stages of the data plane are configured (1) to process configuration messages received by the data plane from the remote controller and (2) to store the configuration messages in a set of one or more storage queues. The data-plane configurator receives the configuration messages stored in the set of storage queues and configures one or more of the configurable message-processing stages based on configuration data in the configuration messages.
US11463379B2 Information processing system, information processing apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing therein information processing program
An information processing apparatus includes: a memory that stores association information associating a first address of a first container assigned beforehand with a second address of a second container assigned beforehand; and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor detects first information from one of containers; sets, when the address in the first information matches the first or second address, the container including the matching address and a port of a virtual machine specified by the first information in association with each other in the association information; duplicates second information passing through a first port associated with the first container by referring to the association information; and forwards the duplicated second information destined for a second port associated with the second container.
US11463377B2 Using edge-optimized compute instances to execute user workloads at provider substrate extensions
Techniques are described for enabling users of a service provider network to create and configure “application profiles” that include parameters related to execution of user workloads at provider substrate extensions. Once an application profile is created, users can request the deployment of user workloads to provider substrate extensions by requesting instance launches based on a defined application profile. The service provider network can then automate the launch and placement of the user's workload at one or more provider substrate extensions using edge-optimized compute instances (e.g., compute instances tailored for execution within provider substrate extension environments). In some embodiments, once such edge-optimized instances are deployed, the service provider network can manage the auto-resizing of the instances in terms of various types of computing resources devoted to the instances, manage the lifecycle of instances to ensure maximum capacity availability at provider substrate extension locations, and perform other instance management processes.
US11463372B2 Method and apparatus for coded multipath networking using path management and protocol translation
In some embodiments, a method comprises: transmitting first data units from a source node to a destination node over a first path; receiving information about the availability of one or more second paths between the source and destination nodes; determining a cost associated with each of the one or more second paths; allocating a first number of second data units to the first path and a second number of second data units to the one or more second paths based on the determined costs; and transmitting the second data units from the source node to the destination node over the first path and/or the one or more second paths according to the allocation, wherein the first data units, the second data units, or both the first and second data units comprise network coded data.
US11463370B2 Scalable deterministic services in packet networks
Various example embodiments for supporting scalable deterministic services in packet networks are presented. Various example embodiments for supporting scalable deterministic services in packet networks may be configured to support delay guarantees (e.g., finite end-to-end delay bounds) for a class of traffic flows referred to as guaranteed-delay (GD) traffic flows. Various example embodiments for supporting scalable deterministic services in packet networks may be configured to support delay guarantees for GD traffic flows of a network based on a queuing arrangement that is based on network outputs of the network, a packet scheduling method that is configured to support scheduling of packets of the GD traffic flows, and a service rate allocation rule configured to support delay guarantees for the GD traffic flows.
US11463369B2 Communication device, communication method and computer readable medium
A communication device (10) communicates in a network in which a TSN (Time-Sensitive Networking) technique is used. A time slot management unit (21) notifies that time slots in the TSN technique have been switched. A data receiving unit (23) stores reception data in a reception data storage unit (25) when the reception data received from other communication devices (10) is not transmission data transmitted during a current time slot. When the time slot management unit (21) notifies that the time slots have been switched, the data receiving unit (23) delivers to a reception task (27), the reception data which is the transmission data transmitted during a time slot after being switched and is stored in a reception data storage unit (25).
US11463365B1 Preempting time-based SLA violations in computer networks
In one embodiment, a device identifies a sudden change in a time series of a quality of service metric for a first path in a network that violates a service level agreement threshold associated with application traffic conveyed via the first path. The device predicts a length of time that the sudden change in the time series will last. The device determines, based in part on the length of time that the sudden change in the time series is predicted to last, that the application traffic should be rerouted onto a second path in the network. The device causes the application traffic to be rerouted onto the second path in the network.
US11463359B2 Method and an apparatus for routing data packets in a network
The embodiments herein relate to a method and a router device for routing data packets using virtual routing and forwarding (VRF). The method includes; configuring a first loopback interface and assigning a first VRF (VRF1); configuring a second loopback interface and assigning a second VRF (VRF2); configuring first and second GRE tunnels and assigning the tunnels to respective VRF; assigning for each GRE tunnel a source and a destination point, configuring source and destination IP addresses of both GRE tunnels to use the same routing table from a routing table of VRF1 or from a routing table of VRF2; configuring a first static to route data packets destined to a network behind VRF2; and configuring a second static route to route data packets destined to a network behind VRF1.
US11463358B2 Translation between a first version of internet protocol and a second version of internet protocol when an application layer gateway (ALG) is involved
A device may receive, from a first device, a port control protocol (PCP) request that includes a customer side translator (CLAT) prefix and one or more private internet protocol version X (IPvX) addresses. The PCP request may be received via an internet protocol version Y (IPvY) network. The device may store the CLAT prefix and the one or more private IPvX addresses using a data structure. The device may receive a packet that includes a private IPvX of the one or more private IPvX addresses and a private IPvY address that includes the CLAT prefix and a second instance of the private IPvX address. The device may use an application layer gateway (ALG). The device may translate the private IPvX address to a public IPvX address using the CLAT prefix. The device may provide the packet that includes the public IPvX address to a second device that supports IPvX.
US11463355B2 Systems and methods for a VLAN switching and routing service
Systems and methods for a VLAN switching and routing service (VSRS) are disclosed herein. A method can include generating a table for an instance of a VSRS, which VSRS couples a first virtual layer 2 network (VLAN) with a second network. The table can contain information identifying IP addresses, MAC addresses, and virtual interface identifiers for instances within the virtual layer 2 network. The method can include receiving with the VSRS a packet from a first instance designated for delivery to a second instance within the virtual layer 2 network, identifying with the VSRS the second instance within the virtual layer 2 network for delivery of the packet based on information received with the packet and information contained within the table, and delivering the packet to the identified second instance.
US11463351B2 Interfaces to manage inter-region connectivity for direct network peerings
Methods and apparatus for interfaces to manage inter-regional connectivity for direct network peerings. A system may include a connectivity coordinator, a first resource collection in a first geographical zone and a second resource collection in a second geographical zone. The coordinator implements a programmatic interface defining connectivity operations. The coordinator receives a request via the interface to establish a logically isolated network path to the second resource collection on behalf of a client that has a dedicated physical link set up to connect to the first resource collection. In response to the request, the coordinator performs one or more configuration operations to enable traffic to flow from the client's network to the second resource collection over a logically isolated network path using the dedicated physical link.
US11463346B2 Data processing method, device, and system
A data processing method, a device, and a system, for performing different processing on data packets of varying degrees of importance in a same service flow, where the data processing method includes: A first device receiving a first data packet from a third device, where the first data packet carries transmission requirement indication information of the first data packet, where the first device is any intermediate device between a source device and a target device that correspond to the first data packet, and where the third device is a previous-hop device adjacent to the first device on a transmission path from the source device to the target device; the first device determining, based on the transmission requirement indication information of the first data packet, a processing policy corresponding to the first data packet; and the first device processing the first data packet according to the processing policy.
US11463345B2 Monitoring BGP routes of a device in a network
A method includes: establishing, by a first network device, a first BMP session with a second network device, and establishing a second BMP session with a third network device; receiving a first BGP route set sent by the second network device, where the first BGP route set includes a BGP route sent by the second network device to the third network device; receiving a second BGP route set sent by the third network device, where the second BGP route set includes the BGP route received by the third network device from the second network device; and when detecting that the second BGP route set includes a first BGP route but the first BGP route set does not include the first BGP route, determining the first BGP route as an unavailable route.
US11463341B2 Network health monitoring
An example method is described for monitoring a network. The method includes detecting that a network attribute has been updated at a network device. The method further includes selecting, based in part on the updated network attribute, a set of network functionality tests from a group of network functionality tests. The method further includes executing the set of network functionality tests. The method further includes receiving information describing functionality of the network during the set of network functionality tests at the network device. The method further includes determining results of the set of network functionality tests based on the information describing functionality of the network. The method further includes calculating a network functionality score based, in part, on the results of the set of network functionality tests.
US11463337B2 Timeline analysis of network connectivity for trip phases of mobile vehicles
Systems and methods for timeline representations of trip phases of a mobile vehicle are described. A method may include receiving operational events associated with a voyage of the mobile vehicle. The operational events may include events such as take-off, landing, door open, door closed, engine started, or other types of operational events. Each operational event may have a corresponding event time at which the event occurred or was detected. The method may include receiving network metric values for network communication metrics associated with a network service on the mobile vehicle. Each network metric value may have a corresponding value time at which the metric was measured or detected. The operational events and network communication metrics may be displayed in a time-aligned manner on a timeline representation over a time range indicated by a user.
US11463335B2 Systems and methods for network analysis and management
A network analysis and management system includes a processor coupled to a communications interface and a non-transitory memory. The processor is configured to read instructions from the non-transitory memory to cause the system to perform operations comprising receiving log data associated with communication between a first user device and a network using a first protocol stack including a plurality of layers. A plurality of network events are generated based on the log data. Each network event is associated with a respective log data entry of the log data and a respective layer of the plurality of layers. First network analysis information is generated by correlating first and second network events using a correlation configuration associated with a network management task. A network management message is generated using the first network analysis information, and transmitted to one of the first user device and the network for performing the network management task.
US11463332B2 Processing packet
Methods of processing a packet, APs, ACs and non-transitory machine-readable storage mediums are provided in examples of the present disclosure. In one aspect, an AP receives an Internet-of-Things data packet sent by an Internet-of-Things sensor, wherein a sensor identifier of the Internet-of-Things sensor is carried in the Internet-of-Things data packet; and sends the received Internet-of-Things data packet to an AC such that the AC processes the Internet-of-Things data packet based on the sensor identifier.
US11463331B1 Identification of beaconing from network communication events of network traffic log
Network communication events are filtered to remove the network communication events having a predicted unrelatedness to beaconing. Each network communication event has a timestamp, a source entity, and a destination entity. The filtered network communication events are aggregated by unique source entity-destination entity pairs. For each unique source entity-destination entity pair, the network communication events are timestamp-sorted, time differentials between the timestamps of adjacent network communication events are calculated, and a beacon likelihood metric is calculated from the calculated time differentials. Which of the unique source entity-destination entity pairs are indicative of beaconing are identified based on the beacon likelihood metric calculated for each unique source entity-destination entity pair.
US11463327B2 Commerce characteristic data reporting method and device, network slice arrangement method and device
Provided are a commerce characteristic data reporting method and device, network slice arrangement method and device, storage medium, the method comprising: receiving software commerce characteristic data of a virtual network function (VNF) sent by a virtual net-work function manager (VNFM), and receiving resource commerce characteristic data of the VNF sent by a virtual infrastructure manager (VIM); obtaining commerce characteristic data of the VNF according to the software commerce characteristic data and resource commerce characteristic data; and reporting the commerce characteristic data of the VNF to a slice arrangement system, wherein the commerce characteristic data of the VNF is used in the slice arrangement system to arrange network slices.
US11463324B2 Systems and methods for supporting connectivity to multiple VRFs from a data link
A system and method for software defined network (SDN) management. Route information is received from a customer edge (CE) device. The route information is parsed to identify at least one virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) instance for which the route information is intended. The route information is imported into the VRF instance.
US11463321B2 Method and apparatus for creating a custom service
A method and apparatus for creating a custom service in a communication network are disclosed. For example, the method implemented via a processor determines that the custom service does not exist, receives one or more desired functions for the custom service, creates the custom service having the one or more desired functions and modifies one or more network elements within the communication network to perform the one or more desired functions to deploy the custom service.
US11463318B2 Efficiency indexes
Example implementations relate to calculating a weighted efficiency index. An example implementation includes fetching a public resource utilization metric and a public cloud resources cost. A private resource utilization metric is collected and a private cloud resources cost is calculated. A weighted efficiency index is calculated from the public cloud resources cost, the private cloud resources cost, or any combination thereof, and a weighted deviation from an ideal resource utilization percentage. The weighted efficiency index may be displayed on a user interface.
US11463316B2 Topology explorer
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for discovering a network's topology and health. In some examples, a system can obtain, from at least one of a plurality of controllers on a network, a logical model of the network, the logical model including configurations of one or more objects defined for the network. Based on the logical model, the system can identify a respective location of the plurality of controllers in the network and a plurality of nodes in a fabric of the network. Based on the respective location of the plurality of controllers and plurality of nodes, the system can poll the plurality of controllers and plurality of nodes for respective status information, and determine a health and topology of the network based on the logical model, the respective location, and respective status information.
US11463313B2 Topology-aware controller associations in software-defined networks
Control plane management based on physical topology of nodes in software-defined networks (SDNs) is provided. Nodes in an SDN are organized into a plurality of node clusters. A cluster of nodes in an SDN is formed and control plane management for the nodes within the cluster is provided. A topology-aware assignment of nodes to controllers in an SDN is provided. Related nodes such as root and corresponding child nodes are assigned to a single cluster in one embodiment to lessen the impacts of controller failure. The assignment of nodes to controllers is also provided based on minimizing traffic between node clusters and between nodes and external networks.
US11463310B2 Blockchain network management
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for management and monitoring of a blockchain network. An embodiment operates by configuring a node within a blockchain network to determine metadata about the blockchain network, wherein the blockchain network maintains a blockchain. The metadata is generated at the node, and provided to a solution manager. Using such a solution manager, it is possible to monitor, alert, and even react to changing conditions within the blockchain network.
US11463308B2 Method and a system for routing data packets to/from a subnet of a home network to a visited network
A method and a system for enabling routing of traffic to/from a roaming host node roaming from a subnet of a home network to a visited network, the roaming host node assigned an IP address in the home network. The method comprises configuring, in a router of the visited network to which the roaming host node is connected, a subnet by assigning an IP address range to the subnet, the assigned IP address range being the same IP address range of the subnet of the home network; creating/configuring a tunnel between a router of the home network and the router of the visited network; and creating/configuring, in the router of the home network, a static route to route traffic destined to the roaming host node the traffic is routed through the tunnel, the IP address of the roaming host node being maintained unchanged in the subnet of the visited network.
US11463297B2 Adaptive modulo base selection for non-linear precoding
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for adaptive modulo base selection for non-linear precoding. Aspects provide a method for wireless communications that can be performed by a base station (BS). The BS adaptively selects a modulo base for a data stream for at least one user equipment (UE) in a transmission to one or more UEs. The BS selects the modulo base based on one or more parameters. The BS transmits a signal for at least one UE of the one or more UEs to identify the selected modulo base. The BS performs the transmission to the one or more UEs. The UE receives the transmission from the BS and the signal for the identification of the selected modulo base. Based on the signal, the UE determines the modulo base for at least one data stream in the transmission and decodes the data stream using the modulo base.
US11463296B2 Error correction by merging copies of PAM-modulated 5G/6G messages
Disclosed are procedures for measuring the modulation quality of each message resource element in a failed 5G or 6G communication modulated according to pulse-amplitude modulation, thereby revealing the most likely fault locations in the message. A second copy of the message can be merged by selecting the highest quality message elements from each version, where the quality is related to how far each message element's modulation deviates from the calibrated “states” of the modulation scheme. The receiver may also determine directional information based on the modulation of each message element, and may compare versions to determine the most likely correct state of each message element. Such strategies may directly recover the original message, or may greatly reduce the number of variations that need to be tested. When implemented, fault mitigation as disclosed herein can resolve message failures, improve communication reliability, reduce latency, and improve network operations overall, according to some embodiments.
US11463294B2 System and method for wireless receiver communication based on variable leading bit orthogonal code sets
The disclosed systems, structures, and methods are directed to a wireless receiver. The configurations presented herein employ a signal encoder configured to encode a plurality of received analog signals into a single encoded analog composite signal, in accordance with a variable leading bit orthogonal coding scheme, an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert the single encoded analog composite signal into a single encoded digital composite signal containing constituent digital signals, a synchronization module configured to provide the variable leading bit orthogonal coding scheme to the signal encoder, and a signal decoder configured to decode the single encoded digital composite signal in accordance with the variable leading bit orthogonal coding scheme, to output a plurality of digital signals containing the desired information content of the received plurality of analog signals.
US11463293B2 OFDM transmission method and device in wireless LAN system
An apparatus and method for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system is disclosed, in which the apparatus for OFDM transmission in the WLAN system includes a signal repetition unit to repeat an encoded signal based on a block unit and output the encoded signal and a repeated signal, an interleaver to interleave the encoded signal and the repeated signal and output an interleaved signal, a modulator to modulate the interleaved signal and output modulated symbols, and a phase rotation unit to phase shift the modulated symbol.
US11463292B2 Method for transmitting demodulation reference signal for uplink control signal in wireless communication system and device therefor
Disclosed herein is a method for transmitting a demodulation reference signal for an uplink control signal in a wireless communication system. Specifically, the method performed by a terminal includes: generating a low peak to average power ratio (PAPR) sequence based on a length-6 sequence; generating a sequence used for the demodulation reference signal based on the low PAPR sequence; and transmitting, to a base station, the demodulation reference signal based on the sequence used for the demodulation reference signal, in which the length-6 sequence has an 8-phase shift keying (PSK) symbol as each element of a sequence.
US11463291B2 Downlink control information indicating a slot format of an active bandwidth part
A wireless device receives configuration parameters comprising: a monitoring periodicity; and a first parameter indicating one or more symbols. A downlink control channel is monitored for a downlink control information indicating a slot format of an active bandwidth part. The monitoring is during at least one monitoring symbol determined based on the monitoring periodicity and the first parameter. The downlink control information comprising one or more fields indicating the slot format is received. One or more transport blocks in one or more uplink symbols determined based on a first slot format is transmitted via the active bandwidth part.
US11463288B2 Amplitude-variation encoding for high-density 5G/6G modulation
Modulation schemes for 5G/6G are disclosed that include amplitude-variation modulation states as well as prior-art constant-amplitude states. In an amplitude-variation scheme, the amplitude of the transmitted signal is varied during each message element instead of being held constant throughout the message element. The variation may be a stepwise amplitude switch between two amplitude levels, or a linear amplitude ramp, according to the modulation scheme. The amplitude-variations provide many additional modulation states, thereby providing higher bits per message element, so that messages can be made shorter, with no decrease in message content. In addition, methods to mitigate frequency shifts, sideband generation, and signal spill-over to adjacent subcarriers are provided. With amplitude-variation modulation, the network throughput can be increased and expenses can be decreased, according to some embodiments.
US11463287B2 Method and devices for determining the modulation type of a signal, and configuration of an amplification unit
Disclosed are methods and devices for determining a modulation type of a signal using a circuit arrangement. The power is detected for a signal received at the circuit arrangement. This is done by means of N measured values in a measurement window. Based upon the detected power and one or more reference values or reference patterns, e.g., by means of a comparison or a correlation, the modulation type of the signal can be determined from a plurality of modulation types. Disclosed are also methods and devices for configuring an amplification unit of a circuit arrangement, in which the power of a received signal is detected by means of N measured values in a measurement window, and the amplification unit is configured based upon the detected power and one or more reference values or reference patterns.
US11463285B2 Signal analysis apparatus and signal analysis method
A signal analysis apparatus includes a frequency conversion unit 10 that includes a first local oscillator 11 which outputs a first local oscillation signal SLO1 of a frequency fLO1, a first mixer 12 which generates a first spurious signal of a frequency fSP1, a first BPF 13 of a passed center frequency f0, a second local oscillator 14 which outputs a second local oscillation signal SLO2 of a frequency fLO2, and a second BPF 16 of a passed bandwidth W, and that performs frequency conversion of a measured signal SRF of a frequency fRF (center frequency fc), in which the frequency fLO1 and the frequency fLO2 are shifted using a frequency shift amount Δf that does not establish a relationship of −W/2≤|fSP1−f0±fIF2−Δf|−fIF2≤+W/2.
US11463284B1 Programmable correlation computation system
Various embodiments described herein provide for a receiver device that includes a processor, a non-linear equalizer, an accumulation register, and a plurality of co-processors. Each of the plurality of co-processors is operably coupled to the processor, the non-linear equalizer, and the accumulation register. Each of the plurality of co-processors can be configured to receive a configuration value from the processor, receive a data signal for processing from the non-linear equalizer, process the data signal based on the configuration value, and provide at least a portion of the processed data signal to the processor.
US11463280B2 Communication method and device
A communication method and a device, to implement service isolation of an Ethernet broadcast frame. In this method, when a terminal device initiates establishment of a session of an Ethernet type, a virtual local area network management function entity in a communications system may determine a virtual local area network identifier of a user group to which the terminal device belongs. In this way, a user plane function entity in the session of the terminal device may allocate a plurality of virtual ports to a virtual local area network whose identifier is the virtual local area network identifier, and broadcast the Ethernet broadcast frame on the plurality of virtual ports.
US11463277B2 Dead peer detection across split control plane nodes and data plane nodes of a tunneled communication session
Techniques for detecting inactive peers of a tunneled communication session, while allowing for a scalable tunneled protocol that includes split control plane nodes and data plane nodes are described herein. A method according to a technique described herein may include establishing a communication session between a first node and a second node in a network such that control plane traffic of the communication session flows through one or more control nodes and data plane traffic of the communication session flows through one or more data nodes different than the one or more control nodes. The method may also include receiving, at a control node, an indication from a data node that a probe message is to be generated. The probe message may be configured to determine data plane connectivity in the communication session. Additionally, the control node may generate the probe message and send it to the first node.
US11463275B2 Electronic control unit, frame generating method, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing a program
An electronic control unit (ECU) is provided. The ECU is connected to a first network in an onboard network system. The onboard network system includes the first network and a second network. In the first network, first-type frames are transmitted following a first communication protocol. In the second network, second-type frames are transmitted following a second communication protocol. The first-type frame includes first information serving as a base for the second-type frame to be transmitted to the second network, and second information indicating that the first-type frame includes information that is to be transmitted to the second network. The ECU includes a generator that generates the first-type frame following the first communication protocol, and a transmitter that transmits, to the first network, the first-type frame generated by the generator.
US11463273B2 Universal interface for sensor devices
This disclosure is directed to a universal interface for sensor devices. Applications executed in a device may interact with sensor devices via a universal interface. For example, the device may act as a gateway allowing Internet of Things (IoT) devices to interact with at least one resource external to the environment in which the IoT devices operate. The device may comprise at least memory circuitry to store at least a virtual file system and at least one application. The virtual file system may provide a programmatic interface through which at least one sensor device may be accessible to the at least one application. Processing circuitry in the device may execute an application from those stored within the memory circuitry. The application, when executed, may cause interconnect circuitry also in the device to at least one of transmit instructions to, or receive data from, a sensor device utilizing the virtual file system.
US11463270B2 System and method for operating an intelligent face framing management system for videoconferencing applications
A system or method executing an intelligent face framing management system comprising a processor to execute code instructions of a multimedia multi-user collaboration application to join a videoconference session, a display screen, a speaker, a video camera, and a microphone where the video camera captures a videoframe of a user and the processor to input videoframe data, including the detected user's image, into a trained neural network to determine image features for the intelligent face framing management system to generate optimized face framing adjustments center or normalize the user's image in the captured videoframes or intelligently select an alternate camera and prepare those videoframes for transmission.
US11463269B2 EVPN multicast ingress forwarder election using source-active route
The techniques describe example network systems providing core-facing designated forwarder (DF) election to forward multicast traffic into an EVPN of a core network. For example, a first PE device of a plurality of PE devices participating in an EVPN comprises one or more processors operably coupled to a memory, wherein the one or more processors are configured to: determine that a first multicast traffic flow has started for the first PE device; in response, send a source-active (SA) route to indicate the first multicast traffic flow has started for the first PE device; receive, from a second PE device, a second SA route that indicates that a second multicast traffic flow has started for the second PE device; and perform an election of a core-facing DF from among the first PE device and second PE device, wherein the core-facing DF is configured to forward the multicast traffic into the EVPN.
US11463268B2 Sensor calibration
A computer-implemented method for certified sensor readings from a sensor can be provided. The method includes calibrating the sensor, generating a digital certificate, signing, by the sensor, a measurement value with its private key of a public/private key pair, and sending, by the sensor, the signed measurement value such that the sensor is identifiable via its public key and the related generated digital certificate.
US11463267B2 Network function virtualization system and verifying method
A network function virtualization system, comprises a request receiving unit that receives a request to a certificate of at least one of data exchanging parties; a private key generator that generates a first private key information using a second private key information stored in a hardware-based isolated secure execution environment, in response to the request; a public key extractor that extracts a public key information of the first private key information; a public key information storage unit that stores the public key information; and a verifying unit that is accessible from the request receiving unit and verifies the certificate using the public key information corresponding to the certificate.
US11463266B2 System and method for secure authentication and authorization
A system and method for secure authentication and authorization between a user device and an Internet of Things (IoT) device that is associated with an asset. The method includes onboarding, using one or more processors that are operatively associated with a distributed ledger, the user device at least based on a public key identity of the user device; onboarding a user with the user device; onboarding an identity of the IoT device and the asset such that association between the asset and the IoT device is endorsed on the distributed ledger; and facilitating the user device to retrieve a first set of data packets representative of any of a relevant electronic authoritative document(s), associated consensus proof(s), and block header(s) from the distributed ledger.
US11463261B1 Nested ledger
Software configured to receive a first record is provided. The first record includes first record data, a first identification code in an identification code field, a first hash in a record hash field, and a second hash in a previous record pointer field. The first hash is calculated based on the first record data, the first identification code, and the second hash. The second hash is included in a record hash field of a second record. The second record includes the first identification code in its identification code field. A first block is generated having the first record in a first record field, a third hash in a block hash field, and a fourth hash in a previous block pointer field. The third hash is calculated based on the first record and the fourth hash. The fourth hash is included in a block hash field of a second block. The second block is part of a main ledger that includes a third block having the second record in its record field. The third block is positioned prior to the second block in the main ledger.
US11463260B2 Blockchain-implemented control method and system for controlling an external process or system
The invention provides a computer-implemented method and corresponding system which is implemented using an electronic ledger such as a blockchain. This may or may not be the Bitcoin blockchain. The invention can be used to implement, execute and/or control the performance of a task or process. A method according to the invention comprises the steps of generating a blockchain Transaction which comprises: at least one signed input which comprises a value; and at least one modifiable output. It further comprises the step of extracting the value from the signed input and providing it to a portion of logic to obtain a result; and using the result to modify the output of the Transaction. The transaction provides a record and/or representation of the execution of the portion of logic and/or the result. The signed input is provided to the Transaction using an unlocking script. The at least one input is signed using a signature hash type which renders the input as non-modifiable. This may be the signature hash type SIGHASH_NONE. The Transaction may further comprise at least one unsigned input. The unsigned input may be signed after the output has been modified. The unsigned input can be signed using a signature hash type which prevents modification of the whole Transaction, and may be the signature hash type is SIGHASH_ALL. Further the value can be embedded in a public key associated with the signed input; and extracted from the public key so as to provide it to the portion of logic. The portion of logic can be arranged to implement the functionality of a logic gate or combination of gates, such as an AND, NOT, OR, NOR, XOR, IMPLY, NAND, NONIMPLY or XNOR gate. Thus, the invention provides a highly versatile and useful technical approach for implementing tasks using a blockchain.
US11463258B2 Secure token refresh
Technologies are shown for secure token refresh where a client receives a first access token from an authentication service, generates an asymmetric key pair, stores the first access token in association with a private key, and sends a public key to the authentication service. The service stores the public key in association with the first access token. The client sends a refresh token request to the service with the first access token. The service responds with a verification request with proof data. The client signs the proof data with the private key and sends the signed proof data to the service. The service verifies the signed proof data using the public key associated with the first access token, creates a second access token that is stored in association with the public key, and sends the second access token to the client, which stores it in association with the private key.
US11463257B2 Biometric sensor on portable device
A method and system for secure remote digital interactions through the use of biometric templates is disclosed. In one example, the method includes an interaction that prompts the use of obtaining a first biometric template and comparing it to a second biometric template to determine if they match. The match process is performed on a portable device.
US11463255B2 Document verification system
A device receives a document that includes a request and supporting data associated with the request. The device determines that the received request is a first request type. A first set of supporting data is determined that is needed to determine a verification status for requests of the first request type. Based on a comparison of the received supporting data to the first set of supporting data, the device determines that the supporting data includes the data needed to determine the verification status for requests of the first request type. The device then extracts document data from the received document. The extracted document data is compared to the supporting data. Based on this comparison, a verification status is determined for the request.
US11463249B2 Fairness in gaming
Embodiments are disclosed for fairness in gaming. The techniques include generating a public-private key pair for a bet with a gaming application. The techniques further include encrypting the bet using the generated public-private key pair. Additionally, the techniques include providing the encrypted bet to the gaming application. The techniques also include providing a private key of the public-private key pair in response to a notice from the gaming application indicating whether the bet is won.
US11463248B2 Management system
A system for tracking an asset including one or more processing devices that identify a spatial region in a complex number space, the spatial region being associated with the asset, receive a user defined password, identify a plurality of key locations within the spatial region at least in part using the user defined password, calculate key numerical values at each of the plurality of key locations using a defined complex number formula and use the key numerical values to generate an encryption key. The asset can be associated with a user by storing an asset record in a database which is indicative of an asset identifier, the spatial region and an encrypted payload derived using the encryption key.
US11463246B2 Vehicle access systems and methods
Systems, devices, and methods for controlling access to vehicles in rental, loaner, shared-use, and other vehicle fleets. Some of the present systems, devices, and methods use encrypted virtual keys that can be relayed to a vehicle computing device via a user's mobile device. Such virtual keys can be command-specific such that successful use of a virtual key results execution of a predetermined command or group of commands, and further commands require one or more additional virtual keys with the additional commands. Others of the present systems, devices, and methods provide tools: for provisioning or initial pairing of vehicle computing devices with corresponding vehicles, identifying and permitting a user to select locally available vehicles, prompting vehicle computing devices to retrieve pending commands from a server, and/or various other functions described in this disclosure.
US11463240B2 Methods and image processing devices for encoding and decoding private data
Methods and image processing devices for encoding and decoding private data are proposed. The method for encoding private data includes to receive an original video frame, mask at least one private area in the original video frame to generate a protected video frame, generate a first encoded frame by encoding the protected video frame, and generate at least one output bitstream for streaming or storage according to the first encoded frame. The method for decoding private data includes to receive at least one input video bitstream to obtain a first encoded bitstream and a second encoded bitstream, decode the first encoded bitstream to generate a protected video frame including image data associated with at least one private area, and output the protected video frame to a display queue such that the at least one private area is displayed.
US11463239B2 Vehicle, terminal communicating with the vehicle, and method of controlling the vehicle
A method of controlling a device performing communication with a terminal is provided. A random number is generated for attempting a communication connection with the terminal. Hashing is performed on the generated random number with a shared key using a hash-based message authentication code algorithm to obtain a hash value. The obtained hash value is encrypted to generate an advertising (ADV) signal. The generated ADV signal is periodically transmitted. Communication with the terminal is performed in response to receiving a communication connection signal from the terminal. At least one load is operated based on information transmitted from the terminal. The periodical transmission of the ADV signal includes periodically generating the random number, periodically generating the ADV signal in response to the periodic generation of the random number, and periodically transmitting the ADV signal.
US11463238B2 Bidirectionally linked blockchain structure
In one embodiment the method includes providing a bidirectionally linked blockchain structure; generating an additional block for expanding the blockchain structure, which includes the data to be stored and is intended to be linked bidirectionally to the last block of the blockchain structure, the last block of the blockchain structure including stored data; and calculating a first block-dependent linking function for bidirectionally linking the last block to the additional block. The calculation of the linking function including calculating a combined block-dependent check value of the last block and of the additional block, using the data stored in the last block and the data to be stored in the additional block; and associating the combined check value with a block-independent, linking process-specific function. The method further includes adding the first block-dependent linking function to the last block and to the additional block.
US11463230B1 Accurate period measurement and synchronization through sensor stream interface
Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and devices for sensor systems, in which one or more sensors are linked with a host processor. The sensors may transmit a sequence of frames, such as video frames to the host processor. The methods may include determining and/or adjusting a period or frequency of a first clock or oscillator in a sensor device, based on two signals applied by the sensor to a sequence of frames. The host processor may use its own clock or oscillator to determine an elapsed time between the two signals to determine the period or frequency of the first clock and may apply an adjustment to the sensor's clock. Other embodiments are directed to sensor systems in which two or more sensors may transmit respective sequences of frames to the host processor. The methods may provide the host processor a means to synchronize transmission of the frames from the sensors. The systems, methods, and devices may avoid the need for dedicated timing or synchronization lines.
US11463225B2 User terminal and radio communication method
To control UL transmission properly even when uplink data and demodulation reference signals are transmitted using short TTIs, a user terminal according to one aspect of the present invention has a transmission section that transmits a UL signal and a reference signal for use for demodulating the UL signal, and a control section that controls the allocation of the UL signal and the reference signal, and, when UL signals are allocated to a plurality of contiguous predetermined time intervals (sTTIs), respectively, the control section allocates the UL signal and the reference signal for use for demodulating the UL signal to the same sTTI, at least in an sTTI apart from the top sTTI.
US11463223B2 Efficient decoding of repetition data
A method for receiving repeated transmission of portions of data from a transmitter, the method comprising at a processor of a receiver, deriving a metric indicative of a desired PER of the received repeated portions of data, based on the desired PER of the received repeated portions of data at the receiver, deriving an optimal number of repetitions of each portion of the data to be received for successful decoding, wherein when the optimal number of repetitions have been received, decoding is to be activated; and further wherein the optimal number of repetitions is derived such that power consumption to successfully decode the data is minimized at the receiver.
US11463222B2 Method and device for transmitting or receiving uplink control channel in wireless communication system
A method for transmitting an uplink signal by a terminal in a wireless communication system according to the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving a downlink signal from a base station; receiving downlink control information (DCI) for requesting transmission of an uplink signal corresponding to the downlink signal, from the base station; and transmitting, to the base station, a response to the downlink signal on the basis of a message, wherein the DCI includes at least one among an ACK window field, a DAI field, and an ACK request field for requesting the response to the downlink signal.
US11463220B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting a reference signal
Disclosed is method and apparatus which includes: obtaining a sequence group number and/or a sequence number of a reference signal according to at least one of following pieces of information: the number N of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located, a positive integer M, index information of time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located among N time domain symbols included in one time unit, index information of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located among M preset time domain symbols, a frame number of a frame in which the reference signal is located, the number B of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located, or a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of a bandwidth part (BWP) in which the reference signal is located.
US11463218B2 Method for transmitting frame and communication device for performing the same
Disclosed are a frame transmission method and a communication device performing the same. The communication device transmits a null data packet (NDP)-announcement (NDP-A) including information on a plurality of communication devices participating in interference alignment and transmits an NDP including a common signal field and a common training field commonly applied to the plurality of communication devices.
US11463215B2 Transmission resource indication method, network device, and terminal
A transmission resource indication method, a network device, and a terminal are provided in this disclosure. The transmission resource indication method includes: sending auxiliary information that satisfies a preset format, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a first synchronization signal block SSB that is actually sent and a second SSB associated with a target physical channel.
US11463214B2 Quasi co-location configuration method, terminal, and network device
A configuration method for tracking reference signal, a terminal and a network device are provided. The method includes: in a case that a network device configures an aperiodic reference signal quasi-co-located with a physical channel or a physical signal, determining, according to a preset manner, that the aperiodic reference signal or a target physical signal associated with the aperiodic reference signal is a quasi co-location signal of the physical channel or the physical signal.
US11463213B2 Processing device for beam monitoring on serving downlink beams and methods thereof
A processing device for a client device obtains a set of reference signal configurations for a set of serving downlink beams. Each reference signal configuration of the set of reference signal configurations is associated with a respective serving downlink beam of the set of serving downlink beams. Each reference signal configuration of the set of reference signal configurations also includes a reference signal periodicity. The processing device further performs beam monitoring on the set of serving downlink beams based on the reference signal periodicities of the set of reference signal configurations.
US11463207B2 Data transmission method, receive end device, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
A data transmission method between a plurality of transmit end devices and a receive end device includes receiving at least one piece of transmission control information. The at least one piece of transmission control information includes transmission control information received by the receive end device from at least one of the plurality of transmit end devices, and transmission control information from each of the plurality of transmit end devices includes a retransmission process identifier. The transmission control information controls data transmission between transmit and receive end devices. The method also includes for each of the at least one piece of transmission control information, determining the transmit end device configured to send the piece of transmission control information, and performing a retransmission control operation on the data transmission received by the receive end device. The retransmission control operation includes the retransmission process identifier included in the piece of transmission control information.
US11463205B2 Techniques for transmitting sidelink HARQ feedback
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a plurality of hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for a plurality of sidelink communications. The UE may identify at least a subset of HARQ feedback from the plurality of HARQ feedback based at least in part on one or more parameters. The UE may transmit, on a sidelink, the at least the subset of HARQ feedback in a HARQ feedback occasion. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11463204B2 Method and apparatus for sidelink transmission in a wireless communication system
In an exemplary embodiment, a method performed by a first User equipment (UE) in a wireless system is provided. The method comprises transmitting, to a second UE, a sidelink data through a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), identifying whether a hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) information in response to the PSSCH is received through a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) from the second UE, generating HARQ-ACK report information based on the identified result related to the HARQ-ACK information and transmitting, to a base station (BS), the HARQ-ACK report information through a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) in a first slot.
US11463203B2 HARQ transmission scheme using multiple parallel HARQ threads
Embodiments described herein provide apparatus and methods for performing HARQ operations using parallel HARQ threads, where each new transmission of a MPDU/A-MPDU/PSDU triggers the activation of a HARQ thread. Each HARQ thread contains one or more HARQ coding words or coding units. A HARQ thread index is setup by a transmission opportunity (TXOP) holder for a corresponding PSDU and is used to identify HARQ threads. Multiple HARQ threads can be aggregated into one PPDU for transmission (or retransmission). The maximum number of HARQ threads can be negotiated between AP and non-AP STAs based on buffer requirements, for example. A HARQ thread can end when all MPDUs associated with the HARQ thread have been decoded or other predetermined conditions are met.
US11463197B2 Method for operating communication device in wireless communication system, and communication device using same
A method for operating a communication device in a wireless communication system, according to the present embodiment, comprises the steps of: determining first information related to an aggregation level for a PDCCH and second information related to a mother code size for a polar code, the aggregation level being related to a first level to a fifth level, the mother code size being related to a first size to a third size, and the second information being determined according to the first information; determining whether the first information is determined to be the third level; and generating a CRC block comprising a masking sequence of a first type, when the first information is considered to be determined to be the third level.
US11463192B2 Techniques for handling overlapping sets of downlink control channel resources
Techniques for monitoring for control information in sets of downlink control channel resources are described, where multiple sets of downlink control channel resources may overlap. The described techniques include monitoring for one or more search spaces in a set of downlink control channel resources by rate matching downlink control channel resources independently of other sets of downlink control channel resources. Alternatively, overlapping sets of downlink control channel resources may be rate-matched accounting for reference signals of overlapping sets of downlink control channel resources.
US11463191B2 Link adaptation for 5G NR
According to some embodiments, a method for use in a wireless transmitter of a wireless communication network comprises (1) calculating information carrying bits per resource block group (RBG) or physical resource block (PRB) based on a channel condition (e.g., signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR)); (2) estimating the required information bits and number of RBGs based on the desired number of bits to be transmitted and the number of available RBGs; (3) determining the MCS and TBS based on the estimated information bits, the required number of RBGs, number of layers, and RBG size; (4) adjusting the MCS and TBS based on the MCS index and TBS calculated at step 3, the number of required RBGs, and the accumulated information bits calculated from step 2; and (5) determining an MCS state based on the TBS and the accumulated information bits.
US11463190B2 Optical repeater and control method for optical repeater
In order to provide a compact and low power consumption optical repeater capable of amplifying a plurality of wavelength ranges, the optical repeater is provided with: an excitation means which generates excitation light in a single wavelength range; a first light amplification means which is excited by the excitation light and the amplification band of which is a first wavelength range; and a second light amplification means which is excited by the excitation light and the amplification band of which is a second wavelength range different from the first wavelength range.
US11463189B2 Cross-polarized control channels for loading fiber optic transport systems
A method of loading a fiber optic transport system includes detecting optical power in a frequency sub-band of optical spectrum, wherein the frequency sub-band includes data-bearing channels and at least one control channel; measuring optical power in the frequency sub-band; and adjusting optical power of the at least one control channel based on the measured optical power, wherein the optical power is adjusted through one of changing a current of control channel lasers and controlling a set of fast optical attenuators.
US11463184B2 Interference determining method and network device
An interference determining method, includes: obtaining first frequency information of a first resource; obtaining second frequency information of a second resource, where a frequency indicated by the first frequency information is lower than a frequency indicated by the second frequency information; determining, based on the first frequency information, harmonic frequency information corresponding to the first resource; and determining, based on the harmonic frequency information and the second frequency information, harmonic interference information between the first resource and the second resource.
US11463182B2 Integrated circuit and method of performing a BIST procedure
An integrated circuit and a method of performing a built-in-self-test (BIST) procedure in an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes a plurality of radio circuits and a switching network for performing a built-in-self-test (BIST) procedure. The switching network includes a plurality of combiners, a plurality of transmitter connection switches, a combiner switch, a splitter switch, a plurality of splitters and a plurality of receiver connection switches. The switching network may also include a splitter bypass switch and/or a combiner bypass switch. The components of the switching network may operate to route signals between outputs and inputs of the radio circuit to implement the built-in-self-test procedure in one or more modes involving either parallel or sequential testing of the components of the radio circuits. A diagnostic mode is also envisaged.
US11463180B2 Systems and methods for handgrip and case detection for multi-carrier wireless systems
Systems and methods for multi-carrier frequency grip detection are described. For example, a method may include determining a first signal strength of a first signal received using a first antenna from a source device; determining a second signal strength of a second signal received using a second antenna from the source device; comparing the first signal strength with the second signal strength; and detecting a detuned condition for a device including the first antenna and the second antenna based on the comparison of the first signal strength with the second signal strength.
US11463175B2 Optical subcarrier dual-path protection and restoration for optical communications networks
An example system includes a first network device having first circuitry. The first network device is configured to perform operations including receiving data to be transmitted to a second network device over an optical communications network, and transmitting first information and second information to the second device. The first information is indicative of the data, and is transmitted using a first communications link of the optical communications network and using a first subset of optical subcarriers. The second information is indicative of the data, and is transmitted using a second communications link of the optical communications network and using a second subset of optical subcarriers. The first subset of optical subcarriers is different from the second subset of optical subcarriers.
US11463172B2 Apparatus and method for monitoring polarization change
An apparatus and method to monitor a polarization change by inserting pilot signals in a transmission signal and converting the pilot signals in the receiving signal from a Jones space into a Stokes space. A velocity of a polarization change of the optical link is estimated by using the Stokes vectors of the pilot signals, thereby directly and accurately estimating the polarization change of the optical link. Moreover, estimation of the velocity of the polarization may be applicable where rotation of state of polarization and polarization-dependent loss coexist in an optical link.
US11463167B1 IR transmissive visible-light barriers and devices including the same
The disclosed visible-light barrier may include a light-scattering layer that preferentially scatters visible light over infrared light. The light-scattering layer may include (1) a substantially transparent or translucent material and (2) at least one of TiO2 or ZnO particles dispersed within the substantially transparent or translucent material at a concentration of from approximately 0.02 wt % to approximately 2 wt %. Various other articles, devices, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US11463166B2 Conformal load bearing distributed sensing arrays
Systems, methods, and apparatus for an electromagnetic (EM) panel are disclosed. In one or more embodiments, a disclosed electromagnetic (EM) panel comprises an outer skin, an inner skin, a core disposed between the outer skin and the inner skin, and at least one receiver to receive at least one first signal. In at least one embodiment, at least one receiver is disposed within an opening on the outer skin of the EM panel. At least one receiver is an optical sensor(s) and/or a radio frequency (RF) antenna(s). In one or more embodiments, the EM panel further comprises at least one transmitter to transmit at least one second signal. In at least one embodiment, at least one transmitter is disposed within an opening on the outer skin of the EM panel. At least one transmitter is a laser(s) and/or a RF antenna(s).
US11463164B1 Optical line terminal with out-of-band communication channel, and method for implementing
A method for implementing an out-of-band communication channel in a coherent optical access network includes steps (a)-(e). Step (a) includes separating a MAC-layer signal received from a media access control (MAC) layer into an initial communication-channel signal and an initial data-channel signal. Step (b) includes encoding, using a first signal-coding scheme within a transceiver of a coherent passive optical network (PON), the initial communication-channel signal into a communication-channel signal occupying a first frequency band. Step (c) includes encoding, using a second signal-coding scheme within the transceiver, the initial data-channel signal into a data-channel signal occupying a second frequency band not overlapping the first frequency band. Step (d) includes combining the communication-channel signal and the data-channel signal to yield an analog signal. Step (e) includes driving, with the analog signal, an optical modulator to modulate a coherent optical signal for output on a fiber optical path of the coherent PON.
US11463162B2 High availability scalable multi-source virtualized spectrum signal processing system
A scalable signal processing system is disclosed that processes digitized spectrum received from a constellation of satellites (or other sources), extracting multiple digital signals from multiple sources through multiple acquisition sites that is virtualized with high availability. A system of one or more antennas can receive a range of frequencies of raw spectrum covering multiple visible orbit planes, where a single antenna can receive signals from multiple satellite concurrently. This can be particularly useful when establishing a constellation satellites, where a number of satellites can be grouped together within an antenna's field of view. A group of digitizers receive the signals from the antennas and creates raw samples to form a spectrum sample pool. The spectrum sample pool is stored in a raw frame archive, where the digitizers and raw frame archive can be co-located and can also be co-located with one or more of the antennas.
US11463160B2 Flexible intra-satellite signal pathways
Systems and methods are described for enabling flexible signal pathways within a satellite of a satellite communications system. For example, a pathway selection subsystem in a bent-pipe satellite enables a flexible arrangement of non-processed signal pathways that couple uplink antenna ports with downlink antenna ports via uplink and downlink pathway selectors. The pathway selectors can be dynamically reconfigured (e.g., on orbit), so that the configuration of the pathway selectors at one time can form one set of signal pathways between respective uplink and downlink antenna ports, and the configuration at another time can form a different set of signal pathways between respective uplink and downlink antenna ports. The pathway selection subsystem can have a simulcast mode which, when active, couples each of at least one of the uplink antenna ports with multiple of the user downlink antenna ports to form one or more simulcast signal pathways.
US11463158B2 Multi-pathway satellite communication systems and methods
Systems and methods for controlling satellites are provided. In one example embodiment, a computing system can obtain a request for image data. The request can be associated with a priority for acquiring the image data. The computing system can determine an availability of a plurality of satellites to acquire the image data based at least in part on the request. The computing system can select from among a plurality of communication pathways to transmit an image acquisition command to a satellite based at least in part on the request priority. The plurality of communication pathways can include a communication pathway via which the image acquisition command is indirectly communicated to the satellite via a geostationary satellite. The computing system can send the image acquisition command to the selected satellite via the selected communication pathway. Data from the satellite can be relayed to ground-based stations via one or more relay satellites.
US11463155B2 Active repeater device for operational mode based beam pattern changes for communication with a plurality of user equipment
An active repeater device includes a primary sector and at least a secondary sector communicatively coupled to the primary sector receives or transmits a first beam of input RF signals having a first beam pattern from or to a base station, respectively. The primary sector includes an baseband signal processor and a first radio head (RH) unit. The secondary sector comprises a second RH unit. The first beam pattern covers a first geographical area. Beamforming coefficients are generated to convert the first beam pattern of the first beam of input RF signals to a second beam pattern. A second beam of output RF signals in the second beam pattern is transmitted from or received by, respectively, the secondary sector to or from, respectively, a plurality of user equipment (UEs) based on the generated beamforming coefficients and the received first beam of input RF signals.
US11463152B2 Moving cellular communication system
A cellular system comprising at least one moving non-stationary base station for enabling cellular communication between at least two mobile stations in a geographic area that lacks adequate cellular coverage by at least one stationary base station.
US11463148B2 Electronic device and control method for changing antenna setting according to bandwidth of signal
Disclosed is an electronic device and control method for changing an antenna setting according to a bandwidth of a signal. An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present document may comprise at least one antenna, an antenna tuning circuit, and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: receive signals from a plurality of external devices according to a first antenna setting by using the at least one antenna, respectively; check received power intensities of the received signals, respectively; when the checked received power intensities are equal to or greater than a predesignated threshold intensity, identify a ratio of a signal having a maximum bandwidth from among the signals received from the plurality of external devices; and at least partially on the basis of the identified ratio, change the first antenna setting to a second antenna setting by using the antenna tuning circuit.
US11463140B2 Wireless communication device
A wireless communication device includes a beamforming antenna and a beam former that sets a beam pattern of the beamforming antenna depending on an antenna weight vector selected from a beam table. In the beam table, a peak direction of the array factor corresponding to each antenna weight vector is non-uniformly distributed in an angular space.
US11463139B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting precoding coefficients
A CBSR configuration can include a set of restricted beams. Each restricted beam of the set of restricted beams can be associated with a restricted beam gain coefficient. A plurality of sets of quantized coefficients can be determined based on the CBSR configuration. A set of quantized coefficients corresponding to a particular restricted beam can generate a set of quantized weights at a set of frequencies based on a least a Fourier transform of the set of quantized coefficients of the particular restricted beam. The plurality of sets of quantized coefficients can be determined such that quantized weights of the particular restricted beam satisfy a constraint based on at least the set of quantized coefficients corresponding to the particular restricted beam and the restricted beam gain coefficient. A CSI report can be transmitted. The CSI report can include the plurality of sets of quantized coefficients.
US11463134B2 Secure Wi-Fi communication by perturbation of a spatial mapping matrix
Wi-Fi communication is further secured by perturbation of a spatial mapping matrix. In an embodiment channel state information is obtained from a receiving device in a wireless network through the wireless network. A first set of beam steering vectors is derived based on the channel state information to direct a radio signal to the receiving device. A second set of beam steering vectors is derived based on the channel state information to direct a radio signal other than to the receiving device. A perturbation matrix is generated. A spatial mapping matrix is formed by combining the first and the second set of beam steering vectors with a perturbation matrix. Data symbols to be transmitted are pre-coded to the receiving device using the spatial mapping matrix and transmitted through the wireless network to the receiving device.
US11463131B2 Electronic device includng coils
Certain embodiments relate to an electronic device including a wireless communication circuit, an flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) electrically coupled with the wireless communication circuit, a first coil formed on the FPCB, a power management circuit, and a second coil electrically coupled with the power management circuit and including a spiral pattern formed thereon by a winding at least one wire, wherein the second coil includes a first end disposed on an outer edge of the spiral pattern, and a second end disposed on an inner edge of the spiral pattern, and wherein an electric path extending from the second end to the first end is disposed on the FPCB.
US11463128B2 Information processing device
An information processing device to enable a user to create a program with visual operations, and to enable the stable implementation of many functions with a small number of devices. In a basic core, a pairing unit executes pairing with a user terminal that executes control for causing functional modules, to exhibit prescribed functions. A transmission information generation unit generates transmission information including: prescribed information to be used by the functional modules, to exhibit the prescribed functions or while exhibiting the prescribed functions on the basis of the control by the user terminal; and information indicating a transmission destination, which is one of the functional modules. A connection unit executes control to superimpose the transmission information on a signal for supplying power to the functional modules in the form of electric current and to transmit the signal to the functional modules.
US11463126B2 Signaling method for interference group discovery in cable modems
A cable modem system for discovering interference groups (IGs) includes an infrastructure and a cable modem termination system (CMTS). The infrastructure is for transferring data. The CMTS is configured to initiate generation of test signals by a set of cable modems (CMs), obtain a set of test measurements for the set of CMs, discover interference groups (IGs) of the set of CMs based on the obtained set of test measurements and assign a plurality of upstream and downstream channels for the set of CMs that use orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based on the discovered IGs.
US11463121B2 Communication apparatus, vehicle, and control method thereof
A vehicle includes: a location identification device to identify a location of the vehicle; a first antenna including an antenna body, a first feeding line connected to the antenna body, and a second feeding line including a phase delay device connected to the antenna body; a first wireless transceiver connected to the first antenna to provide a communication signal to the first antenna through the first feeding line or the second feeding line; and a controller. The controller is configured to control the first wireless transceiver to provide a communication signal to the first antenna through the first feeding line in a first communication mode, control the first wireless transceiver to provide a communication signal to the first antenna through the first feeding line and the second feeding line in a second communication mode, and switch to the second communication mode if the vehicle approaches a toll booth while operating in the first communication mode.
US11463120B2 High-frequency signal transmission-reception circuit
A high-frequency signal transmission-reception circuit includes a plurality of band pass filter groups each including a plurality of band pass filter pairs; a first switch including a plurality of band pass filter-side terminal groups each including a plurality of band pass filter-side terminals, and an antenna-side terminal group; a plurality of couplers configured to output respective signal strengths of high-frequency signals transmitted on a plurality of transmission paths; and a second switch including an input terminal group electrically connected to the plurality of couplers, and an output terminal configured to output a detection signal output from one of the plurality of couplers. The first switch electrically connects one band pass filter-side terminal in one band pass filter-side terminal group and one antenna-side terminal, and also electrically connects one band pass filter-side terminal in another band pass filter-side terminal group and another antenna-side terminal.
US11463118B2 Radio frequency module and communication device
A radio frequency module includes: a plurality of external connection terminals including at least one input terminal and at least one output terminal; at least one power amplifier; at least one low-noise amplifier; a first switch connected between the at least one input terminal and the at least one power amplifier; a second switch connected between the at least one output terminal and the at least one low-noise amplifier; and a module substrate including a first principal surface and a second principal surface on opposite sides of the module substrate. The first switch is disposed on one of the first principal surface and the second principal surface, and the second switch is disposed on the other of the first principal surface and the second principal surface.
US11463117B2 Radio frequency module and communication device
A radio frequency module includes: a power amplifier; an inductor connected between the power amplifier and a power-supply terminal to supply a power-supply voltage to the power amplifier; a capacitor connected between a ground and a node that is located between the inductor and the power-supply terminal; a module substrate including a first principal surface and a second principal surface opposite to each other; and a plurality of post electrodes disposed on the second principal surface. Here, the inductor is disposed on the first principal surface or inside of the module substrate, and at least one of the power amplifier or the capacitor is disposed on the second principal surface.
US11463115B2 Electronic device and communication device calibration method of electronic device
An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present invention comprises: a housing; a plurality of antennas arranged on or inside the housing; a second communication circuit located inside the housing and electrically connected to the plurality of antennas; a first communication circuit, which is electrically connected to the second communication circuit, and generates a radio frequency (RF) signal or an intermediate frequency (IF) signal so as to transmit the RF or IF signal to the second communication circuit; a memory for storing at least one parameter set to correspond to the characteristic of the second communication circuit; and a control circuit electrically connected to the first communication circuit, wherein the control circuit can be set to transmit a control signal for controlling at least one amplifier included in the second communication circuit to the second communication circuit on the basis of the at least one parameter stored in the memory. Various embodiments of the present invention can be other embodiments.
US11463113B2 Apparatus and method for multi-code distributed storage
Systems and techniques described herein include jointly decoding coded data of different codes, including different coding algorithms, finite fields, and/or source blocks sizes. The techniques described herein can be used to improve existing distributed storage systems by allowing gradual data migration. The techniques can further be used within existing storage clients to allow application data to be stored within diverse different distributed storage systems.
US11463112B1 Dynamic bit flipping order for iterative error correction
Methods, systems, and apparatuses include receiving a codeword stored in a memory device. The codeword is error corrected for a first number of iterations. The error correction includes traversing the codeword according to a first order. The codeword is error corrected for a second number of the iterations. The error correction of the codeword during a second iteration from the second number of iterations includes traversing the codeword according to a second order that is different from the first order.
US11463110B2 Memory controllers and memory systems including the same
A memory controller includes an error correction circuit and a central processing unit (CPU) to control the error correction circuit. The error correction circuit includes an error correction code (ECC) decoder and a memory to store a parity check matrix. The ECC decoder performs an ECC decoding on a codeword read from the memory module to: (i) generate a first syndrome and a second syndrome, (ii) generate a decoding mode flag associated with a type of errors in the codeword based on the second syndrome and a decision syndrome, (iii) operate in one of a first decoding mode and a second decoding mode based on the decoding mode flag, and (iv) selectively correct one of a chip error associated with one of the data chips and one or more symbol errors in the codeword.
US11463109B2 Low density parity check encoder having length of 64800 and code rate of 3/15, and low density parity check encoding method using the same
A low density parity check (LDPC) encoder, an LDPC decoder, and an LDPC encoding method are disclosed. The LDPC encoder includes first memory, second memory, and a processor. The first memory stores an LDPC codeword having a length of 64800 and a code rate of 3/15. The second memory is initialized to 0. The processor generates the LDPC codeword corresponding to information bits by performing accumulation with respect to the second memory using a sequence corresponding to a parity check matrix (PCM).
US11463108B2 Information processing method and communications apparatus
This application discloses an information processing method and apparatus, a communications device, and a communications system. The method includes: encoding an input sequence by using a low-density parity-check (LDPC) matrix, to obtain a bit sequence D, where a base matrix of the LDPC matrix is represented as a matrix of m rows and n columns, each column corresponds to a group of Z consecutive bits in the bit sequence D, and n and Z are both integers greater than 0; and obtaining an output bit sequence based on a bit sequence V, where the bit sequence V is obtained by permuting two groups of bits corresponding to at least two parity check columns in the bit sequence D.
US11463107B2 Decoding apparatus, reception apparatus, encoding method and reception method
A decoding method includes inputting coded data, and decoding the coded data to obtain decoded data. The coded data are generated by using an encoding process at an encoding apparatus, and the encoding process includes: (i) repeatedly-selecting and collecting first packets included in the decoded data to generate at least one second packet; (ii) dividing at least one third packet included in the decoded data into fourth packets; and (iii) allocating fifth packets included in the decoded data to respective sixth packets without collecting the first packets or dividing the at least one third packet, and performing an error correcting encoding on the at least one second packet, the fourth packets, and the sixth packets in accordance with a coding rate selected from a plurality of coding rates to generate parity data.
US11463105B2 Forward error correction coding using a tree structure
A transmitter (200) generates (602) an encoded vector (404) by encoding (406) a data vector (402), the encoded vector representing payload information and parity information. The encoding is mathematically equivalent to calculating three or more forward error correction (FEC) codewords from the data vector and then calculating the encoded vector from the codewords, at least one codeword being calculated from at least one recursion of a mathematical operation, and at least one codeword comprising more than 6 terms. The transmitter transmits (604) a signal representing the encoded vector over a communication channel. A receiver (300) determines (702) a vector estimate (502) from the signal and recovers (716) the data vector from the vector estimate by sequentially decoding (706, 710, 714) the codewords, wherein at least one codeword that is decoded earlier in the decoding enhances an estimate of at least one codeword that is decoded later in the decoding.
US11463104B2 Bit block stream bit error detection method and device
A method includes: sending a first boundary bit block; sequentially sending an Ith bit block; determining a first parity check result and a second parity check result, where a check object of the first parity check result includes m consecutive bits of each bit block in the N bit blocks, a check object of the second parity check result includes n consecutive bits of each bit block in the N bit blocks, and at least one of m and n is greater than or equal to 2; and sending a second boundary bit block, the first parity check result, and the second parity check result.
US11463101B2 Techniques for high-speed excess loop delay compensation in sigma-delta analog-to-digital converters
The present disclosure relates generally to techniques for continuous-time sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The continuous-time sigma-delta ADC may include a feed-forward capacitor in parallel with a current-steering excess loop delay (ELD) digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and by creating a zero in a transfer function of a Gm cell, both an ELD feedback loop settling and a main feedback loop may be recovered. As a result, the performance and stability of the continuous-time sigma-delta ADC can be achieved. Additionally, a summation node in the continuous-time sigma-delta ADC may offer flexibility in the architecture design of the continuous-time sigma-delta ADC.
US11463099B2 Apparatus and method for processing resolver signal
A resolver signal processing apparatus processes a resolver signal output from a resolver by applying an excitation signal generated by an excitation signal generating unit. In particular, the resolver signal processing apparatus includes: a resolver signal processing unit, in which the resolver signal processing unit includes a resolver signal acquiring unit receiving the resolver signal and extracting pole information of the resolver signal, a resolver phase compensating unit compensating a pole acquisition time of extracting the pole information of the resolver signal acquiring unit, and a resolver-digital converter outputting a digital signal by using the pole information extracted from the resolver signal acquiring unit, and a resolver signal processing method using the same.
US11463092B1 Clock and data recovery lock detection circuit for verifying lock condition in presence of imbalanced early to late vote ratios
Methods and systems are described for generating early and late votes for a clock recovery system, each early or late vote associated with a detected transitional data pattern in a data stream, generating a first early-late vote measurement reflective of an imbalance between the early and late votes that are generated during a first time interval, generating a second early-late vote measurement reflective of an imbalance between the early and late votes that are generated during a second time interval, comparing the first and the second early-late vote measurements, and outputting a CDR-lock signal at least in part responsive to determining that the first and the second early-late vote measurements are within a predetermined threshold.
US11463083B2 Electrical system
An electrical system may include an electrical unit including a power source, a switch assembly electrically connected to the power source, an activation portion electrically connected to the switch assembly, an electrical latch electrically connected to the pulse generator and/or the switch assembly, and/or a controller electrically connected to the switch assembly and the electrical latch. An embodiment of a method of operating the electrical system may include activating the activation portion; activating, via the activation portion, the switch assembly to electrically connect the controller with the power source; latching the switch assembly in an activated state via the electrical latch; and/or unlatching the switch assembly via the controller to electrically disconnect the controller from the power source.
US11463082B2 Waveform conversion circuit for gate-driving circuit
A gate-driving circuit for turning on and off a switch device having a gate terminal, a drain terminal, and a source terminal coupled to a reference node is provided. The gate-driving circuit includes a controller and a waveform conversion circuit. The controller includes a first switch supplying a high voltage level to a first node, a second switch coupling the first node to a low voltage level of the reference node, and a third switch coupling a second node to the low voltage level. The second node is coupled to the gate terminal. When the first switch is turned on for the first time during startup, the third switch is turned on simultaneously. The waveform conversion circuit includes a first resistor coupled between the first node and the second node and a first capacitor coupled between the first node and the second node.
US11463081B2 Driving circuit and semiconductor module
A driving circuit includes first and second driving units connected in parallel to each other, wherein both the first and second driving units start to supply a gate current to a gate of a switching device in a turn-on operation of the switching device, when a gate voltage of the switching device increases and has reached a threshold voltage of the switching device, the first driving unit continues to supply the gate current, and the second driving unit stops supply of the gate current before the gate voltage has reached the threshold voltage.
US11463075B2 Quantum controller architecture
A system comprises pulse generation and measurement circuitry comprising a plurality of pulse generator circuits and a plurality of ports, and management circuitry. The management circuitry is operable to analyze a specification of a controlled system and controlled elements that comprises a definition of a controlled element of the control system, and a definition of one or more pulses available for transmission by the control system. The management circuitry is operable to configure, based on the specification, the pulse generation and measurement circuitry to: generate the one or more pulses via one or more of the plurality of pulse generator circuits; and output the one or more pulses to the controlled element via one or more of the plurality of ports.
US11463073B2 Signal width repair circuit and method, and electronic device
There are provided a signal width repair circuit and method, and an electronic device. The signal width repair circuit includes: a delay circuit, configured to receive an input signal, and delay the input signal for a preset duration to obtain a delayed signal, the input signal being a high-level signal; a signal reconstruction circuit, configured to receive the input signal and the delayed signal, and repair the input signal and the delayed signal to obtain a repaired signal; and a signal selection circuit, configured to receive the input signal and the repaired signal and select one of the input signal and the repaired signal for output, to obtain a target signal that has a width satisfying a preset width, the preset duration being equal to or greater than a duration with the preset width.
US11463071B2 Asymmetrical filtering to improve GNSS performance in presence of wideband interference
A system and method for providing asymmetrical filtering to improve performance in the presence of wideband interference is herein disclosed. According to one embodiment, a method for a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver includes detecting wideband interference in a received target GNSS signal, and applying an asymmetric filter to the received target GNSS signal to mitigate the detected wideband interference.
US11463070B2 FBAR structure and manufacturing method of same
A film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) structure includes a top electrode, a piezoelectric layer disposed below the top electrode, a bottom electrode disposed below the piezoelectric layer, a dielectric layer disposed below the bottom electrode, a bonding substrate disposed below the dielectric layer, a bottom cap wafer disposed below the bonding substrate, and a cavity disposed below the bottom electrode and formed by the dielectric layer, the bonding substrate, and the bottom cap wafer.
US11463068B2 Acoustic wave device, high frequency front end circuit, and communication apparatus
An acoustic wave device includes a material layer with Euler angles and an elastic constant at the Euler angles represented by Expression 1, a piezoelectric body including opposing first and second principal surfaces, is laminated directly or indirectly on the material layer and has Euler angles, and whose elastic constant at the Euler angles is represented by the Expression 1 below, and an IDT electrode on at least one of first and second principal surfaces of the piezoelectric body, and in which a wave length determined by an electrode finger pitch is λ. A product of C56 and C56 has a positive value, and an absolute value of C56 of the material layer is greater than an absolute value of C56 of the piezoelectric body ( C 11 C 12 C 13 C 14 C 15 C 16 C 21 C 22 C 23 C 24 C 25 C 26 C 31 C 32 C 33 C 34 C 35 C 36 C 41 C 42 C 43 C 44 C 45 C 46 C 51 C 52 C 53 C 54 C 55 C 56 C 61 C 62 C 63 C 64 C 65 C 66 ) . Expression ⁢ ⁢ 1
US11463064B2 Frequency selective attenuator for optimized radio frequency coexistence
A wireless transceiver including a receiver circuit coupled to an RF transceiver node, a tunable notch filter coupled between the RF transceiver node and a reference node, and a controller that programs the tunable notch filter with a selected blocker frequency and that selectively enables the tunable notch filter to attenuate at least one blocker signal. The tunable notch filter may include a variable capacitor and an inductor coupled in series between the RF transceiver node and ground. The inductor of the tunable notch filter may include a bondwire coupled between a semiconductor die and a semiconductor package. The inductance may include a physical inductor mounted on the package or a printed circuit board. The tunable notch filter may be enabled by a switch selectively coupling the filter to either the RF transceiver node or ground. The variable capacitor may be digitally programmed with digital values stored in a memory.
US11463063B2 Method for packaging an electronic component in a package with an organic back end
A method for fabricating an array of front ends for an array of packaged electronic components that each comprise:an electrical element packaged within a package comprisinga front part of a package comprising an inner section with a cavity therein opposite the resonator defined by the raised frame and an outer section sealing said cavity; anda back part of the package comprising a back cavity in an inner back section, and an outer back section sealing the cavity, said back package further comprising a first and a second via through the back end around said at least one back cavity for coupling to front and back electrodes of the electronic component; the vias terminating in external contact pads that are coupleable in a ‘flip chip’ configuration to a circuit board; the method comprising the stages of: i. Obtaining a carrier substrate having an active membrane layer attached thereto by its rear surface, with a front electrode on the front surface of the active membrane layer; ii. Obtaining an inner front end section; iii. Attaching the inner front end section to the exposed front surface of the front electrode; iv. Detaching the carrier substrate from the rear surface of the active membrane layer; v. Optionally thinning the inner front section; vi. Processing the rear surface by removing material to create an array of at least one island of active membrane on at least one island of front electrode; vii. Creating an array of at least one front cavity by selectively removing at least outer layer of the inner front end section, such that there is one cavity opposite each island of membrane on the front side of the front electrode on the opposite side to the island of active membrane; viii. Applying an outer front end section to the inner front end section and bonding the outer front end section to an outer surface of the inner front end section such that the outer front end section spans across and seals the at least one cavity of the array of front cavities.
US11463062B2 Multilayer filter including a return signal reducing protrusion
A multilayer filter may include a signal path having an input, an output, and a conductive layer overlying at least one of a plurality of dielectric layers. The conductive layer may be elongated in the first direction and may have a first edge aligned with the first direction and a second edge parallel with the first edge. The conductive layer may include a protrusion extending in the second direction and having an end edge that is parallel with the first edge and offset from the first edge in the second direction by a protrusion length that is greater than about 50 microns. The multilayer filter may include an inductor that is electrically connected at a first location with the signal path and electrically connected at a second location with at least one of the signal path or a ground.
US11463061B2 Audio power source with improved efficiency
An improved method of providing high burst power to audio amplifiers from limited power sources, using parallel power paths to increase system efficiency without need for a power path controller, thus utilizing a simplified circuit operation and maximizing average power available for both the amplifier and supporting circuitry.
US11463060B2 Power amplifier circuit
The present disclosure provides a power amplifier circuit capable of suppressing the occurrence of noises while enabling control of an output power level. The power amplifier circuit includes a first transistor that amplifies a first signal; a bias circuit that supplies a bias current or voltage based on a control signal to the first transistor; a second transistor to which a control current based on the control signal is supplied, which has an emitter or a source thereof connected to a collector or a drain of the first transistor, and from which a second signal obtained by amplifying the first signal is output; and a first feedback circuit provided between the collector or the drain of the second transistor and the base or the gate of the second transistor.
US11463057B2 Method for adapting a sound converter to a reference sound converter
The method for adapting a sound converter to a reference sound converter includes the sound converter having a first linear transfer function with a first frequency response, a second linear transfer function with a second frequency response, and a trivial nonlinearity. The sound converter has a non-linear transfer function corresponding to the frequency response from combination of the first linear transfer function, the trivial nonlinearity, and the second linear transfer function. A first frequency spectrum of the reference sound converter is determined at a low input level. A second frequency spectrum of the reference sound converter is determined at a high input level. The second determined frequency spectrum is used as the second frequency response in the second linear transfer function, and the division of the first frequency spectrum by the second frequency spectrum is used as the first frequency response in the first linear transfer function.
US11463055B2 Amplifiers and manufacture method thereof
An amplifier includes a transistor, an input circuit coupled between an amplifier input and a transistor input terminal, and an output circuit coupled between a transistor output and a transistor output terminal. The input circuit includes an input-side harmonic termination circuit with a first inductor and a first capacitance in series between the transistor input terminal and ground. The output circuit includes a second inductor, an output-side harmonic termination circuit, and a shunt-L circuit. The second inductor is coupled between the transistor output terminal and the amplifier output. The output-side harmonic termination circuit includes a third inductor and a second capacitance in series between the amplifier output and ground. The shunt-L circuit includes a fourth inductor and a third capacitance connected in series between the amplifier output and ground. The input-side and output-side harmonic termination circuits resonate at a harmonic frequency of a fundamental frequency of operation of the amplifier.
US11463053B1 Ultra-low noise capacitively-coupled auto-zeroed and chopped amplifier with sensor offset compensation
In some embodiments, a circuit includes: a first chopping circuit configured to receive an input signal and generate a modulated signal responsive to the input signal; first and second input capacitors selectively coupled to receive a modulated signal or a common-mode voltage; an amplifier having an input and an output, the input coupled to the first and second input capacitors; an auto-zeroing circuit comprising one or more auto-zeroing feedback capacitors selectively coupled between the amplifier input and output; a gain selection circuit comprising one or more gain selection feedback capacitors coupled to the amplifier input and selectively coupled to the amplifier output or the common-mode voltage; an offset compensation circuit comprising one or more offset capacitors coupled to the amplifier input and selectively coupled to a reference voltage or the common-mode voltage; and a second chopping circuit configured to generate a demodulated signal responsive to the amplifier output.
US11463048B2 Distributed feed-forward envelope tracking system
Systems, methods, and circuitries are provided for generating a power amplifier supply voltage based on a target envelope signal for a radio frequency (RF) transmit signal. An envelope tracking system includes a first selector circuitry and predistortion circuitry. The first selector circuitry is disposed in a selector module and is configured to input a plurality of voltages conducted on a first plurality of power lanes, wherein the first plurality of power lanes is part of a power distribution network; select a voltage from the plurality of voltages based on the target envelope signal; and provide the selected voltage to a supply lane connected to an input of the power amplifier that amplifies the RF transmit signal. The predistortion circuitry is configured to modify the RF transmit signal based on a selected power lane of the first plurality of power lanes that conducts the selected voltage.
US11463044B2 Corner connector for photovoltaic module frame
Corner connection members for a photovoltaic module frame include thru-passages for receiving insert components that perform and facilitate a variety of functions, such as attaching the photovoltaic module to a roof, providing a ground connection for the solar cells, to facilitate the mechanical and electrical connection of photovoltaic modules which are arranged side-by-side, to facilitate securing photovoltaic modules in a stack, and providing mechanical and electrical connections to adjacent photovoltaic modules in an array. Insert components may also include electronic devices, such as microinverters and energy storage devices, which are connected to the photovoltaic modules when the insert component is installed in the corner member.
US11463041B2 Building material-integrated solar cell module and roof structure provided with same
A building material-integrated solar cell module (5) includes a solar cell panel (11), a cushioning member (13) disposed at a back side of the solar cell panel (11), a base plate (9) formed of an incombustible material and supporting the cushioning member (13), and a cable (35) drawn from the back side of the solar cell panel (11) and wired on a front side of the base plate (9).
US11463040B2 Single-piece hinged clamp for track mounting assemblies
Single-piece hinged-clamps employed used in assemblies used to mount solar power modules to surface installation are disclosed. In some embodiments, a clamp with a right portion with a right notch having a right platform, a left portion with a left notch having a left platform, and a base portion with a flexible hinge is disclosed. The left portion also includes a threaded aperture extending downwardly from the left platform. In some embodiments, a method of securing a component with the clamp is disclosed in which a right member of a component is inserted into a right notch of a clamp, an applied force imparts movement of a left notch away from the right notch, and a buildup of potential energy in the flexible hinge during the application of the force moves the left notch in the opposite direction to engage the left member of the component.
US11463038B2 Control device for multi-phase converter, multi-phase converter system, and power supply system
A control device for a multi-phase converter including converter circuits of m phases of which each includes a switching element includes: a driven phase number control unit configured to control the multi-phase converter in n-phase driving or m-phase driving; a storage unit configured to store first and second patterns; a selection unit configured to select the first or second pattern while the multi-phase converter is stopped, an on/off control unit configured to perform on/off control on the switching elements of the number of driven phases; and a prediction unit configured to predict a predicted correlation value which is correlated with a time ratio which is a ratio of a time in which control in the m-phase driving is predicted to be performed to a time in which control in the n-phase driving is predicted to be performed in a predetermined time.
US11463036B2 Method for analyzing magnetomotive force of windings in short primary linear machine
The disclosure uses the Carter's coefficient to correct the equivalent electromagnetic air gap length. And the specific permeance on both sides of the primary core is obtained. Then, the permeance on both sides based on the structure of the primary core is calculated. An equation is established by using the continuity principle of flux, thereby obtaining the air gap magnetomotive force model of current-carrying conductor. The slot vector diagram of magnetomotive force in short primary linear machine is illustrated according to that in the rotating machine. Then, based on the winding arrangement and vector combination, the amplitude and phase of various spatial harmonic wave of the three-phase winding are obtained. Finally, the characteristics of average component distribution of the current-carrying conductor are adopted to obtain the pulsating magnetomotive force generated by the three-phase winding of the linear machine.
US11463031B2 Closed-loop stepper motor control system, drive device and automation device
A closed-loop stepper motor control system, drive device and automation device, wherein the system comprises a microprocessor (1) compatible with EtherCAT communication protocol functions, an external interface circuit (2) connected to the said microprocessor (1) and communication interface unit (3); the said microprocessor (1) is also connected to a drive circuit (4), current testing circuit (5), as well as an encoder feedback circuit (6); the said communication interface unit (3) is mutually connected to the said microprocessor (1) through the physical layer communication circuit (31); the said microprocessor (1) is also mutually connected to the power supply circuit (7) that provides stable power supply voltage.
US11463029B2 Control device and control method for controlling a sensorless BLDC motor of a ceiling fan
A control method is to be implemented by a control device, and includes: (A) storing a database that contains control parameter sets which respectively correspond to different types of sensorless BLDC motors; (B) detecting a resistance and an inductance of a sensorless BLDC motor of a ceiling fan, and searching the database, based on at least the detected resistance and the detected inductance, for one of the control parameter sets that corresponds to the sensorless BLDC motor of the ceiling fan; (C) detecting a back-EMF of the sensorless BLDC motor of the ceiling fan; and (D) generating a driver control signal based on said one of the control parameter sets and the detected back-EMF to drive the sensorless BLDC motor of the ceiling fan.
US11463028B2 Control device and control method for actuator
A sensor (110) detects the angle of the output shaft (101a) of a synchronous motor (101). A multiple rotation processing unit (301) converts the angle of one rotation or more that is detected by the sensor (110) into a multiple rotation angle. A phase difference FB unit (305) performs feedback control in such a way that the phase difference between the electrical angle and the mechanical angle of the synchronous motor (101) is a target phase difference (306). A position FB unit (302) performs feedback control in such a way that the multiple rotation angle after conversion by the multiple rotation processing unit (301) is a target position (303).
US11463027B2 Electric working machine
An electric working machine in one aspect of the present disclosure includes a motor and a controller. The motor is configured to be electrically coupled to a battery pack and to be driven with electric power from the battery pack. The controller is configured to acquire an internal resistance information of the battery pack and to change control of the motor based on the internal resistance information acquired.
US11463024B2 Power generation device
A power generation device is provided. A weight may vibrate in one direction as an axial direction in response to an external vibration. A beam may be arranged in at least one side with respect to the weight in the axial direction of the weight, and vibrate together with the weight. A piezoelectric element may be mounted on the beam. A guide may include a hollow guiding a movement of the weight in the axial direction. A stopper may be included in the weight. The stopper may restrict an amount of the movement of the weight in the axial direction within a predetermined amount. A stopper wall may stop the movement of the weight in the axial direction by contacting with the stopper.
US11463018B2 AC to AC converter
An apparatus includes a DC-to-AC converter comprising a first output terminal and a second output terminal. The apparatus also includes a DC-to-DC converter comprising a third output. The DC-to-AC converter is configured to receive a DC input voltage from a DC power source, and to produce a first alternating output voltage at the first output terminal, and a second alternating output voltage at the second output terminal. The DC-to-DC converter is configured receive a DC input voltage from the DC power source, and to step down the DC input voltage at the third output.
US11463015B2 Power conversion apparatus
A submodule includes a bridge circuit including two main power semiconductors connected in series for performing power conversion by on/off control and an electric energy storage element connected in parallel with a path of the two main power semiconductors connected in series, a bypass unit including a bypass power semiconductor), a bypass unit drive device to drive the bypass unit, a first external terminal, and a second external terminal. The first external terminal is connected to a node between the two main power semiconductors. The power conversion apparatus further includes an optical power-feed system for feeding power to the bypass unit drive device.
US11463012B1 Architecture for multi-port AC/DC switching mode power supply
An architecture for a multi-port AC/DC Switching Mode Power Supply (SMPS) with Power Factor Correction (PFC) comprises power management control (PMC) for PFC On/Off Control and Smart Power Distribution, and optionally, a boost follower circuit. For example, in a universal AC/DC multi-port USB-C Power Delivery (PD) adapter, PMC enables turn-on and turn-off of PFC dependent on output port operational status and a combined load of active output ports. A microprocessor control unit (MCU) receives operational status, a voltage sense input and a current sense input for each USB port, computes output power for each USB port, and executes a power distribution protocol to turn-on or turn-off PFC dependent on the combined load from each USB port. Available power may be distributed intelligently to one or more ports, dependent on load. In an example embodiment, turning-off PFC for low load and low AC line input increases efficiency by 3% to 5%.
US11463011B1 High voltage converter with switch modules parallel driving a single transformer primary
A multilink power converter with reduced winding voltage is disclosed. In the disclosed embodiments, multiple converters have their primaries or their outputs connected in series while using a single transformer winding connected to the converters' outputs through voltage blocking capacitors.
US11463008B2 Decreasing output droop in a power converter via an energy storage capacitor
A system may include a power converter configured to convert a source voltage from a power source to an output voltage at an output capacitor at an output of the power converter, a dual-mode power converter electrically coupled to the power converter, the dual-mode power converter having a plurality of switches and a power inductor, an energy storage element electrically coupled to the dual-mode power converter, and control circuity configured to, when the output voltage is below a threshold voltage magnitude, control the plurality of switches to operate the dual-mode power converter as a buck converter in order to transfer energy from the energy storage element to the output capacitor via an electrical current through the power inductor.
US11463007B2 Power supply circuit with multiple stages for converting high voltage to low voltage and power train having the same
A power supply circuit for converting a first voltage to a second voltage where the first voltage is greater than the second voltage, and a power train having the same, are provided. The power supply circuit may have multiple stages and each stage of the power supply circuit may include a first circuit block configured to provide a start-up power to a second circuit block; a second circuit block configured to generate a Pulse-Width-Modulation (PWM) signal that controls a pulse duration of a transistor; a third circuit block configured to activate or deactivate the transistor based on the PWM signal; a fourth circuit block configured to reset a magnetic flux in a transformer to a zero state when the transistor is deactivated; and a fifth circuit block configured to maintain an output of a stage below a predetermined value by adjusting a voltage across the transformer.
US11463005B2 Ramp generator for buck/boost converters
In some examples, a converter circuit can be configured to operate in a buck-boost mode. The converter circuit can include a ramp generator that can be configured to generate first and second ramp signals that at least partially overlap respective portions of a buck-boost region during each intermediate clock cycle between clock cycles of a clock signal. By generating the first and second ramp signals during each intermediate clock cycle, first and second drivers can be provided to toggle switches of a power stage, such that an output voltage provided by the power stage can be averaged out over clock cycles of the clock signal to allow for a gradual transition between buck and boost modes of operation of the converter circuit. In some examples, the converter circuit can be configured to operate in a test mode and can be configured to implement trimming of a ramp signal.
US11463001B2 DC-DC converter and display device including the same
A DC-DC converter may include: a first converter for converting an input voltage to generate a first power supply voltage; a duty ratio controller configured generate a duty ratio control signal for controlling a duty ratio of a switching pulse of the first converter; a switching frequency controller configured to generate a switching frequency control signal for controlling a driving frequency of the first converter corresponding to a switching frequency of the switching pulse; and a current sensor configured to sense current flowing through the first converter. The first converter is driven at a switching frequency of a first frequency in a first mode, based on the switching frequency control signal, and generates the first power supply voltage of a first level, based on the duty ratio control signal. The switching frequency controller determines whether to turn off the current sensor.
US11462999B2 Hysteretic control of a boost converter
A boost converter includes a clock generator, a switching converter, a hysteretic controller, and a power tracking module. The clock generator configured to output a clock signal; The switching converter configured to operate at a frequency based on the clock signal. The hysteretic controller configured to regulate an intermediate output from the switching converter. The power tracking module configured to change a frequency control signal that is sent to the clock generator, the change in frequency is based on a current flowing into an output capacitor such that a charge time of the capacitor is minimized when the current is maximized.
US11462995B2 Power factor correction controller and operational method thereof
A power factor correction (PFC) controller applied to a primary side of a power converter includes a feedback pin, a sensing pin, a current detecting circuit, an output voltage detecting circuit, and a determination circuit. The current detecting circuit is coupled to the feedback pin and the sensing pin for detecting an output current of a secondary side of the power converter according to a feedback voltage of the feedback pin and a sensing voltage of the sensing pin. The output voltage detecting circuit is coupled to the feedback pin for detecting an output voltage of the secondary side of the power converter according to the feedback voltage. The determination circuit is coupled to the current detecting circuit and the output voltage detecting circuit for turning on or turning off a PFC circuit coupled to the power converter according to the output current and the output voltage.
US11462994B2 Control method for power factor correction circuit
A control method for a power factor correction circuit is disclosed. The power factor correction circuit includes a first bridge arm, a second bridge arm, an output capacitor and an active clamp unit. The control method includes steps of providing a first driving waveform to control a main switch, providing a second driving waveform to control an auxiliary switch, and providing a third driving signal to control a fifth switch. A first delay time is between the turning-off time point of the third driving signal and the turning-on time point of the first driving waveform, a second delay time is between the turning-on time point of the first driving waveform and the turning-off time point of the second driving waveform, and a third delay time is between the turning-off time point of the second driving waveform and the turning-on time point of the third driving signal.
US11462986B2 Linear vibration motor with magnets fixed to a base and coils fixed to a weight
An embodiment of the invention provides a linear vibration motor. The linear vibration motor includes a base with a containing space, a vibration unit arranged in the containing space, an elastic piece suspending the vibration unit in the containing space, and a magnet assembly fixed to the base and driving the vibration unit to vibrate. The vibration unit includes a weight, a containing groove penetrating through the weight and at least one pair of coils which are oppositely fixed to the weight. The magnet assemblies has two magnets which are respectively fixed on two opposite sides of the base. The two magnets are at least partially located in the containing grooves, and are magnetized in the vibration direction. Compared with the related art, the linear vibration motor is improved in vibration performance and reliability.
US11462984B2 Linear vibration motor
The present invention provides a linear vibration motor, including a housing having an accommodating space, a vibrator disposed in the accommodating space, and a coil fixed in the housing and driving the vibrator to move. The vibrator includes a magnetic circuit system. The linear vibration motor further includes a restoring assembly fixed to the housing. The restoring assembly is made of magnetic steel and is magnetized along a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the vibrator moves. Compared with an existing spring structure, in the linear vibration motor of the present disclosure, a magnetic interaction force is formed between a restoring assembly and a vibrator to restore a vibrator. In this way, an anti-humidity and anti-high-temperature effect of the restoring assembly is improved by replacing an interaction force of a spring with a magnetic interaction force.
US11462981B2 Electric motor
An electric motor includes a cylindrical rotor with a plurality of wires parallel to the cylindrical axis nested between two cylinders of magnets in a stator. The cylinders of magnets may be a solid magnet, a plurality of bar magnets, a plurality of coils generating magnetic fields or other magnets or generated magnetic fields. A nested electric motor includes a first electric motor additionally including a first shaft, which first electric motor nests within the hollow center of a second larger electric motor additionally including a second shaft. The first shaft is coaxial with the second shaft.
US11462976B2 Device and method for shaping wire ends in a circumferential direction
To automate a sub-process during the production of a component, which is to be equipped with coils, of an electric machine, a wire end shaping device is used, which is equipped with coils, of an electric machine, for shaping wire ends which protrude from an annular housing of the component, comprising a bending device for bending wire ends in a circumferential direction, a relative movement device for moving the housing and the bending device in a relative manner in an axial direction, and a controller. The receiving and rotating units, which receive the wire ends, of the bending device are held to be axially static relative to one another, wherein differences in length compensation and/or in a turning angle of the wire ends are handled by means of different movement profiles of the rotational movements of the receiving and rotating units.
US11462974B2 Semiconductor module
A semiconductor module is configured to convert a direct current to a three-phase alternating current, and to supply the three-phase alternating current to a three-phase motor to drive the three-phase motor, wherein the first ground terminal GND1, the second ground terminal GND2, and the third ground terminal GND3 are arranged along the second side B2 to be separated from one another and electrically isolated from one another.
US11462970B2 Cooling mechanism between linear motor rotor and platform coupled thereto
The present invention provides a cooling mechanism between a linear motor rotor and a platform coupled thereto, characterized essentially in that a cooling portion is provided between the rotor and the platform, and further in that heat transfer is blocked between the cooling portion and the platform, thereby preventing heat received by the cooling portion during heat dissipation from being transferred to the platform, so as to ensure the precision of the platform.
US11462968B2 Electromagnetic brake for electric motors
An electromagnetic brake for an electric motor includes a brake core having a coil bobbin holder in which a coil bobbin is housed and a connector insertion hole into which a connector is inserted. The coil bobbin includes plural terminal casings in each of which a terminal is set. The terminal has a first contact, which creates a connection with a winding engaged in catches of the terminal casing with the terminal inserted in the terminal casing, and a second contact which contacts an electrode of the connector inserted in the connector insertion hole with the terminal set in place in the terminal casing.
US11462967B2 Electric work machine
An electric work machine, such as a lawn mower includes a motor case (22) fixed inside a main-body housing (10). A brushless motor (21) is housed inside the motor case (22) and includes a stator (23) having a stator core (40), coils (45), and upper and lower insulators (42, 43), and a rotor (24) disposed inward of the stator (23) and having a rotary shaft (25). A spindle (17) is driven by the rotary shaft (25). The motor case (22) holds the stator (23) and axially supports the rotary shaft (25) via bearings (68, 76). One or more insulating members, such as an insulating cap (67) and/or a resin layer (78), provide electrical insulation between the stator core (40) and the rotary shaft (25).
US11462966B2 Motor
The present disclosure provides a motor configured to receive driving power from a connector including power terminals. The motor comprises a housing, a terminal block disposed inside the housing, and at least one terminal located adjacent to the terminal block. The power terminals are configured to penetrate through the terminal block, and the at least one terminal is configured to be brought into contact with the power terminal according to a movement of the connector when hairpin coils are inserted in the connector, such that the driving power is applied to the hairpin coils via the power terminal.
US11462965B2 Electric compressor and method for assembling same
An electric compressor has an electric motor housed in a casing and that drives a compression part for compressing a refrigerant guided into the casing, and a connecting part accommodating container in which an external power line is guided from an exterior of the casing, and accommodating a connecting part for electrically connecting the external power line that supplies power to the electric motor and an internal power line guided from the electric motor. An insertion hole through which the internal power line is inserted is provided to the connecting part container; the connecting part container can be split with a splitting line for splitting the connecting part container and splitting the insertion hole; a first rubber ring for blocking off the insertion hole in a liquid-tight state is disposed inside the connecting part container; and the first rubber ring is sandwiched between split walls forming the insertion hole.
US11462960B2 Rotor with first and second permanent magnets having support members and slots
A rotor apparatus for a permanent-magnet motor has the main technical feature of a ring rotor with its magnets arranged according to the Halback magnetic ring array. In addition, for a distance between magnets of a parallel array and the outer ring edge of the rotor, and for a diameter difference between the inner and outer diameters of the ring rotor, a ratio between said distance/said diameter difference is between 0.43 and 0.48.
US11462959B2 Permanent magnet, method for manufacturing same, and motor comprising same
A permanent magnet of an embodiment comprises: a base magnet represented by a-b-c (a includes a rare earth-based element, b includes a transition element, and c includes boron (B)); and a coating layer coated on a surface of the base magnet, wherein the coating layer comprises a compound containing a metal having magnetism, the compound including: a phosphor (P); and a metal belonging to the fourth period in the periodic table.
US11462958B2 Stator-integrated manifold assembly to supply coolant to axial coolant channels
An electric motor cooling system is provided that utilizes stator-integrated axial coolant channels and a coolant manifold centrally located within the stator to efficiently remove motor assembly heat. The coolant manifold includes a middle member that allows coolant to enter the axial coolant channels via transition laminations, where the transition laminations include coolant distribution channels that direct the flow of coolant entering into the manifold into the stator-integrated axial coolant channels.
US11462957B2 Motor cooling system utilizing axial coolant channels
An electric motor cooling system is provided that utilizes stator-integrated axial coolant channels and a coolant manifold centrally located within the stator to efficiently remove motor assembly heat. In order to improve end winding cooling uniformity, two or more end laminations are included on either end of the stator assembly which restrict and direct the flow of coolant exiting the axial coolant channels.
US11462954B2 Method and apparatus for adjusting coil position
A method for adjusting a coil position includes: acquiring position offset indication information between a transmitting coil in a power transmitting device and a receiving coil in a power receiving device; wherein the power transmitting device is configured to wirelessly charge the power receiving device, and the position offset indication information is used to reflect a position offset between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil; and adjusting a position of the transmitting coil according to the position offset indication information.
US11462951B1 Method for distinguishing metal objects from heating cup and wireless charging device using the same
A method for distinguishing metal objects from a heating cup and a wireless charging device using the method are disclosed. The wireless charging device includes a housing, a power unit, a power transmitter, a current measuring unit, a Q factor measuring unit, a controller, and a temperature detector. The wireless charging device can distinguish metal objects from a heating cup by both current in the power transmitter and the Q factor of the power transmitter. If the heating cup is confirmed, a higher power will be provided to a metal heating layer of the heating cup to heat the liquid in the heating cup; otherwise, a lower power will be provided to charge general electronic devices having a power receiving element.
US11462948B2 Wireless power transmission apparatus and control method thereof
A wireless power transmission apparatus includes patch antennas which form an RF wave; a memory storing electromagnetic wave distribution maps corresponding to transmission conditions for transmitting the RF wave; and a processor configured to determine a position of an electronic device and a position of a living body, determine a transmission condition which transmits the RF wave which causes an electromagnetic wave having a size not exceeding a first threshold value to be applied to a position of the living body while being beam-formed at a position of the electronic device, using at least a portion of the electromagnetic wave distribution maps, and generate the RF wave with the determined transmission condition using the patch antennas, each electromagnetic wave distribution map indicating the size of electromagnetic waves at one or more points around the wireless power transmission apparatus when the RF wave is formed by each of the transmission conditions.
US11462944B2 Resonant class D wireless transmitter
Systems, methods and apparatus for wireless charging are disclosed. A charging device has a resonant circuit that includes a transmitting coil. The charging device also has a driver circuit configured to power the resonant circuit, a pulse width modulator and a controller configured to provide a control signal to the pulse width modulator the control signal configuring the pulse width to provide a modulated drive signal to the driver circuit. The pulse width modulator is configured to provide the modulated drive signal to the resonant circuit. The resonant circuit is configured to operate as a low-pass filter that blocks frequency components of the modulated drive signal that correspond to the reference signal. The driver circuit is configured to use the modulated drive signal to produce a charging current in the resonant circuit. The charging current causes power to be wirelessly transferred to a receiving device through the transmitting coil.
US11462940B2 Head-mounted VR/AR device
Disclosed is a system for drone-based recharging of a VR/AR wearable assembly. A system is disclosed comprising a wireless charging device; a wearable assembly; a light field capture VR/AR device comprising a first charging surface and a second connective surface, the first charging surface configured to be positioned on the wireless charging device, the second connective surface configured to be communicatively coupled to the wearable assembly; and a drone device including a network interface, the drone device configured to: receive notifications from the light field capture VR/AR device, the notification indicating that the light field capture VR/AR device is fully charged, remove the light field capture VR/AR device from the charging device, and attach the light field capture VR/AR device to the wearable assembly.
US11462939B1 Hydrothermal vent energy harvesting, storage, and power distribution system
An energy harvesting system is positionable at an ocean surface to harvest energy from a hydrothermal vent surrounded by cooler ocean water. The system includes an energy storage device positionable proximate to the ocean surface. A cable capable of conducting electrical energy is joined to the energy storage device. An energy harvesting structure is joined to provide electrical energy to the cable. The energy harvesting structure can be positioned proximate to the hydrothermal vent to harvest energy therefrom.
US11462937B2 Method and apparatus for no-break power transfer in a power distribution system
A method and apparatus for no-break power transfer in a power distribution system, including providing, from a first power source, a first power supply to a power bus, disabling the first power supply from the power bus, and providing, from a second power source, a second power supply to the power bus, the second power supply having the second set of electrical characteristics.
US11462930B2 Method and device for controlling charging on basis of state of battery
An electronic device which can control battery charging on the basis of the state of a battery by checking the voltage of a battery and the output voltage of a charging circuit, while the battery is being charged in a constant current state, and determining the state of the battery on the basis of at least the voltage of the battery and the output voltage of the charging circuit. Other various embodiments identified in the description are possible.
US11462929B2 Systems and methods for direct estimation of battery parameters using only charge/discharge curves
Electrochemical models for the lithium-ion battery are useful in predicting and controlling its performance. The values of the parameters in these models are vital to their accuracy. However, not all parameters can be measured precisely, especially when destructive methods are prohibited. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a parameter estimation approach is used to estimate the open circuit potential of the positive electrode (Up) using piecewise linear approximation together with all the other parameters of a single particle model. Up and 10 more parameters may be estimated from a single discharge curve without knowledge of the electrode chemistry using a technique such as a genetic algorithm. Different case studies were presented for estimating Up with different types of parameters of the battery model. The estimated parameters were then validated by comparing simulations at different discharge rates with experimental data.
US11462924B2 Device charging system
A portable device charging unit includes a battery, a base supporting the battery and including an inductive charging surface, and at least one retainer for selectively securing an electronic device in engagement against the inductive charging surface. In addition, a system may be provided for storing and dispensing one or more device charging units.
US11462922B2 Power efficient solid-state cooling with a novel rechargeable chemical battery systems
In one aspect, a thermoelectric anti-freeze block-based system includes a cartridge with a chemical battery comprising. The chemical battery for a gel material. The chemical battery uses the gel material to maintain an internal chamber of the cartridge at a specified temperature for a specified period of time, and the internal chamber of the cartridge, wherein the internal chamber comprises a sealable cylindrical cavity surrounded by the chemical battery. A vacuum-insulation thermos is provided that includes an internal chamber to hold the cartridge with the chemical battery. A charging station is provided that includes a thermoelectric anti-freeze block-based charging station includes a liquid pump. The liquid pump is connected through a bottom of the charging station where a thermoelectric cooler system is provided. The liquid pump comprises a radiator, a fan and an anti-freeze liquid material. The liquid pump circulates the anti-freeze liquid material inside the charging station and through the radiators. The circulated anti-freeze liquid material carries away the heat from a hot side of the thermoelectric cooler system. The cartridge with the chemical battery sits inside the charging station canister during the cooling process that cools the gel material within the chemical battery, and a power source that powers the liquid pump, the fan, and the radiator.
US11462917B1 Methods, systems, and devices for maintenance and optimization of battery cabinets
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and devices for supporting the transition to lithium-ion batteries and leveraging the value that lithium-ion batteries offer in double conversion uninterruptible power supply (UPS) applications. In one embodiment, a battery pack includes (1) a plurality of battery cells electrically coupled between a positive terminal and a negative terminal; (2) monitoring and control circuitry electrically coupled with the plurality of battery cells; (3) a controller electrically coupled with the monitoring and control circuitry; (4) a communication interface and electrically coupled with the communication interface; and (5) a user interface. The monitoring and control circuitry includes a plurality of integrated shunt resistors and a plurality of integrated load circuits electrically coupled with the plurality of battery cells. The monitoring and control circuitry is configured for determining a current state-of-charge (SOC) for each battery cell of the plurality of battery cells and for discharging each battery cell to a predetermined SOC.
US11462916B2 Capacitor pre-charging circuits
A capacitor pre-charge circuit configured to avoid inrush to a capacitor can include a plurality of components configured to ramp a pre-charge voltage over time up to a voltage maximum such that the a pre-charge voltage-over-time curve is not an asymptote. The plurality of components can be configured to linearly ramp voltage, for example, to the voltage maximum. In certain embodiments, the circuit can include an integrated voltage sense circuit.
US11462915B2 Solar charge controller adaptable for multiple solar substring chemistries and configurations
A system for balancing voltages in solar substrings in a first solar panel includes an inductive balancer circuit. The inductive balancer circuit includes a first power level pair and a second power level pair each coupled to the solar substring, and including: a pair of switches arranged in series; a pair of capacitors arranged in series and connected in parallel to the first pair of switches; and an inductor arranged between the first pair of switches and the first pair of capacitors. The system further includes a controller coupled to the inductive balancer circuit and configured to: oscillate states of the pair of switches at a duty cycle; balance voltages across the first power level pair and the second power level pair; and generate a total voltage output that is a multiple of a nominal operating voltage of a most-illuminated solar substring.
US11462914B2 Method for black-starting an electrical grid
Methods for black-starting an electrical grid (2) are described herein. For example, a method comprising disconnecting the wind farm (1) from the grid at a first location, said first location being located between the electrical grid (2) and the energy storage (16) with the associated converter (17), energizing the AC export cable (12) using said energy storage (16) and the associated converter (17), energizing at least one part of the wind farm electrical infrastructure via said export cable (12) using said energy storage (16) and the associated converter (17), re-establishing energy supply to said wind farm electrical infrastructure by said wind turbine generators (3, 4), and reconnecting the wind farm (1) to said electrical grid (2) at said first location.
US11462912B2 Non-contact power transmission device, battery pack and power grid system in which said noncontact power transmission device is used, and power transmission method
A non-contact power transmission device is configured with which a primary circuit that supplies power and a secondary circuit that supplies the power supplied from the primary circuit to a load are coupled via a transformer, the non-contact power transmission device capable of connecting a storage battery and an application using the primary circuit and the secondary circuit.
US11462910B2 Utility power distribution branch management system
There is provided a system for assigning power to a plurality of smart appliances. The system includes a plurality of smart outlet assemblies. Each of the smart outlet assemblies is paired to and in electrical communication with a respective one of the smart appliances. The system includes at least one smart breaker assembly in electrical communication with the smart outlet assemblies. The system includes a master server in communication with the smart breaker assembly. The system includes distributed databases used to exchange data among the smart outlet assemblies, the smart breaker assembly, and the master server. The master server selectively assign power to respective ones of the smart appliances via the smart breaker assembly based on the data. If the master server is unreachable, the smart breaker assembly is configured to selectively assign power to the smart appliances based on the data records.
US11462908B2 Distributed grid node with intelligent battery backup
Distributed grid network intelligence enables intelligent local energy storage backup control. A consumer node includes a local energy storage system. A distributed control node for the consumer node monitors local power demand and local energy generation. The control node calculates an interface operation for accessing energy from the local energy storage or charging the local energy storage, based on the local power demand and the local energy generation. The control node triggers a local power converter to execute the interface operation with the local energy storage.
US11462905B2 System for energy grid control
A method for predicting when energy consumption will exceed normal production capacity for buildings including generating data sets for each of the buildings, where energy consumption values within each set are shifted by one of a plurality of lag values relative to time and temperature values, and where each lag value is different; performing a regression model analysis on each set to yield corresponding regression model parameters and a corresponding residual; determining a least valued residual indicating a corresponding energy lag for each of the buildings; using outside temperatures, regression model parameters, and energy lags for all of the buildings to estimate a cumulative energy consumption for the buildings, and to predict the time when energy consumption will exceed normal production capacity; and receiving the time when energy consumption will exceed normal production capacity, and preparing and commencing exceptional measures required to manage the energy consumption.
US11462902B2 System and method for a photovoltaic system programmable dynamic circuit breaker
A photovoltaic array of photovoltaic solar cells; a smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker for electrically providing a pulsed 100 microseconds duration short circuit to the photovoltaic array electrical outputs, wherein a response time for the smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker is more than 1 millisecond when responding to a short circuit; a computer program comprising instructions that when executed by the processor perform functions that control the smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker, the computer program comprising: instructions to command the smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker to initiate the 100 microsecond pulsed short circuit; instructions to measure a current magnitude and current rise time of the smart photovoltaic system outputs during the 100 microsecond pulsed short circuit; and instructions to select a behavior curve from a plurality of smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker behavior curves 10% above the current magnitude and current rise time during the pulsed short circuit.
US11462893B2 Line-guiding device
A cable-routing device, the members of which have central joint bodies for articulation to one another, which comprise a joint head and a joint socket. The joint head has an axial region in which the cross-section thereof has a peripheral geometry with at least two corner points and lateral lines which connect the latter to one another, the lateral lines which meet at a corner point forming an internal angle of less than 180°, and the joint socket has a receiving region which geometrically corresponds to the axial region of the joint head and into which the joint head can lock.
US11462888B2 Emitter array with multiple groups of interspersed emitters
An optical device may include an emitter array including a plurality of emitter groups. Each emitter group may be independently addressable from other emitter groups, of the plurality of emitter groups, for independently lasing. Emitters of the plurality of emitter groups may be interspersed within the emitter array such that a minimum emitter-to-emitter distance within the emitter array is less than a minimum emitter-to-emitter distance within any of the emitter groups.
US11462886B2 Buried-type semiconductor optical device
A buried semiconductor optical device comprises a semiconductor substrate; a mesa-stripe portion including a multi-quantum well layer on the semiconductor substrate; a buried layer consisting of a first portion and a second portion, the first portion covering one side of the mesa-stripe portion, the second portion covering the other side of the mesa-stripe portion, and the first portion and the second portion covering a surface of the semiconductor substrate; and an electrode configured to cause an electric current to flow through the mesa-stripe portion, the buried layer comprising, from the surface, a first, second, and third sublayer, the first and third sublayer each consisting of semi-insulating InP, the first sublayer and the second sublayer forming a pair structure, the second sublayer being located above the multi-quantum well layer, and the second sublayer consisting of one or more layers selected from InGaAs, InAlAs, InGaAlAs, InGaAsP, and InAlAsP.
US11462885B2 Variable-confinement monolithic master oscillator power amplifier
A master oscillator power amplifier comprises a semiconductor laser formed on a substrate and configured to output an optical signal, and a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) formed on the substrate. The SOA comprises an optical waveguide having an optically active region, wherein the optical waveguide is configured to expand a mode size of the optical signal along at least two dimensions.
US11462883B2 DML driver
A CMOS inverter circuit is provided as a circuit to modulate a current flowing into a laser diode on the basis of a digital signal. An amplitude of a current flowing in a PMOSFET in the CMOS inverter circuit is made to contribute to an amplitude of the current flowing into the laser diode, to reduce an input amplitude.
US11462878B2 All solid hybrid arrow fiber
An all solid hybrid waveguiding structure provides large mode area, acceptable losses of the desired core mode and very high losses of the undesired next higher order mode in the core. Embodiments of the waveguide include a hybrid of low index barriers providing confinement by total internal reflection, and further include high index rings that support guided modes only at effective indices different from that of the desired core mode.
US11462875B2 Barrel crimp retention feature for connector with braided wire
A cable assembly includes coaxially arranged inner and outer barrels. The outer barrel overlaps a portion of the inner barrel. The cable assembly further includes a cable that has at least one wire surrounded by an inner insulator that is covered in a metallic shield. The metallic shield is arranged in between the inner and outer barrels. The inner barrel includes a retention feature that is arranged beneath the metallic shield. The retention feature protrudes radially outward from the inner barrel to an outermost diameter. The outer barrel includes a crimped portion that is arranged adjacent to the retention feature and has an innermost diameter that is less than the outermost diameter to capture the metallic shield therebetween and prevent the outer barrel from axial movement relative to the inner barrel.
US11462866B2 Plug power cord
Disclosed is a plug power cord, which includes a plug including a main body, a live wire contact and a neutral wire contact, and a load wire. The load wire is connected with the live wire contact, and a protector is arranged between the load wire and the live wire contact, or, the load wire is connected with the neutral wire contact, and a protector is arranged between the load wire and the neutral wire contact.
US11462860B2 Noise reduction structure and transmission dock having the same
A noise reduction structure includes an antenna, a noise source, an electromagnetic conductor, and a grounding member. The antenna has a transmission and reception bandwidth. The noise source radiates an electromagnetic wave. Frequency of the electromagnetic wave falls within the transmission and reception bandwidth. The electromagnetic conductor is closer to the antenna than the noise source. The grounding member is disposed at the noise source in such a manner to face the antenna. The grounding member is electrically isolated from the electromagnetic conductor and forms a good grounding path to the noise source. Furthermore, a transmission dock with the noise reduction structure is provided.
US11462859B2 Coaxial terminal, coaxial connector, wiring board, and electronic component testing apparatus
A coaxial terminal includes a signal terminal, a tubular ground terminal that covers the signal terminal, and an insulating member interposed between the signal terminal and the ground terminal. The signal terminal includes a main body that is covered by the insulating member, an upper contact piece that extends from the main body to +Z direction side, and a lower contact piece that extends from the main body to −Z direction side. The insulating member has an opening through which a part of the main body is exposed. A following formula (1) is satisfied: L2≥½×L1  (1) where L1 is a length of the insulating member along an axial direction of the coaxial terminal, L2 is a length of the opening along the axial direction.
US11462855B2 Magnetic-enabled quick disconnect electrical connector
An electrical connector assembly for mating with a mating connector assembly. The connector assembly includes a housing having a first surface and a second surface. At least one magnet is provided the housing. A mating area extends from the first surface. The mating area has a sloped surface, which is sloped relative to a plane of the first surface of the housing.
US11462853B2 Cable connector equipped with different rear cases for different directional cable extension
An electrical connector includes an insulative front housing, an insulative rear housing and a plurality of contacts. The front housing forms a mating cavity. The contact includes a contacting section extending into the mating cavity, a retaining section retained to the front housing, and a connecting section connected with the wire. The rear housing includes a front receiving space and a rear receiving space communicating with each other. The rear portion of the front housing is assembled into the front receiving space of the rear housing to have the connecting sections of the contacts exposed in the front receiving space. The rear receiving space receives the corresponding wires therein with corresponding opening to allow the wires to extend therethrough.
US11462850B2 Oil temperature sensor
An oil temperature sensor includes a housing assembly in which a lead frame on which a thermistor for detecting a temperature of oil is mounted is integrated with a housing such that a tip-side terminal portion is exposed outward. The housing includes a groove formed linearly into which a cable-attached terminal is inserted. The groove is opened on both sides of the groove in the extending direction and is also opened in one direction crossing the extending direction. A joint terminal portion and a sheath of a cable are partially inserted into the groove.
US11462844B2 FFC connector with anti-overstress features
An electrical connector includes a housing, a plurality of contacts arranged in the housing, an actuator mounted to the housing and configured to move relative to the housing, and a locking terminal mounted to the housing, the locking terminal comprising a locking arm extending through an interior portion of the actuator and into a cavity within the housing, the cavity having an upper surface and a lower surface. Movement of the actuator relative to the housing may cause the interior portion of the actuator to push against at least part of the locking arm and rotate the at least part of the locking arm. When the actuator is in a first position, the locking arm may contact a surface of the cavity within the housing, which may inhibit the actuator from rotating in a first direction.
US11462843B2 Ultrasonic weld interconnection coaxial connector and interconnection with coaxial cable
A coaxial connector for interconnection with a coaxial cable with a solid outer conductor by ultrasonic welding is provided with a monolithic connector body with a bore. An annular flare seat is angled radially outward from the bore toward a connector end of the connector, the annular flare seat open to the connector end of the connector. An inner conductor cap is provided for interconnection with an inner conductor of the coaxial cable by ultrasonic welding. The ultrasonic welding of each of the inner and outer conductor interconnections may be performed via inner conductor and outer conductor sonotrodes which are coaxial with one another, without requiring the cable and or connector to be removed from their fixture.
US11462842B2 Wire connection structure and wire connection method
A harness is provided with one or more first wires each including a first core exposed portion, one or more second wires each including a second core exposed portion, and a bonded portion formed by welding the first and second core exposed portion(s). A total cross-sectional area of the second core(s) is equal to or less than ⅓ of the sum of total cross-sectional areas of the first and second core(s). The bonded portion has two pairs of outer surfaces extending along an extending direction of the first and second wires and facing each other and a distance H between one pair of the outer surfaces (upper/lower surfaces), out of the two pairs of outer surfaces, is longer than a distance W between another pair of the outer surfaces (right/left side surfaces). The second core exposed portion(s) is/are arranged adjacent to the upper surface Up in the bonded portion.
US11462841B2 Antenna apparatus and measurement method
An antenna apparatus 1 includes: an anechoic box 50 having the internal space 51 that is not influenced by the surrounding radio wave environment; a plurality of antennas 6 that use radio signals in a plurality of divided frequency bands set in advance; a reflector 7 that is housed in the internal space and has a predetermined paraboloid of revolution, radio signals transmitted or received by an antenna 110 of a DUT 100 being reflected through the paraboloid of revolution; and antenna arrangement means 60 for sequentially arranging the plurality of receiving antennas 6 at a focal position F, which is determined from the paraboloid of revolution, according to the divided frequency bands.
US11462839B2 Phase antenna assembly and electronic device
The present disclosure discloses a phase antenna assembly and an electronic device using the phase antenna assembly. The phase antenna assembly includes a first antenna baseboard, a second antenna baseboard, and a connection baseboard: the first antenna baseboard includes a first polarization antenna array and a first connection node array; the second antenna baseboard includes a second polarization antenna array and a second connection node array; the connection baseboard includes a third connection node array and a fourth connection node array; the third connection node array is connectable with the first connection node array by at least two connection manners with different angles, and/or the fourth connection node array is connectable with the second connection node array by at least two connection manners with different angles.
US11462835B2 Method for tuning an antenna with a DVC
The present disclosure generally relates to any device capable of wireless communication, such as a mobile telephone or wearable device, having one or more antennas. After measuring reflection coefficients of a device at three different DVC states, the reflection coefficient for all other DVC states can be calculated. Thus, based solely upon three reflection coefficient measurements, the antenna can be tuned to adjust for any changes in impedance at the antenna.
US11462833B2 Millimeter-wave phased-arrays with integrated artificially pillowed inverted-L antennas
A wireless communications module includes: a primary board including (i) a first surface bearing a radio controller, and defining a set of control contacts for connection to respective ports of the radio controller, and (ii) a second surface opposite the first surface; an antenna array integrated with the primary board, the antenna array including a plurality of unit cells each having: an inverted-L antenna having a planar element adjacent to the second surface of the primary board, and an orthogonal element extending from the planar element to a feed layer within the primary board; and a passive patch element between the planar element and the feed layer.
US11462832B2 Antenna device
An antenna device includes first and second dielectric layers. The first dielectric layer includes first and second sides facing each other in a third direction. The second dielectric layer includes third and fourth sides facing each other in the third direction. A first antenna patch is disposed on the first side of the first dielectric layer. A second antenna patch is disposed on the third side of the second dielectric layer. Signals with a first frequency bandwidth are transmitted or received electrical signals applied to the first antenna patch. Signals with a different second frequency bandwidth are transmitted or received by an electrical signal applied to the second antenna patch. A height of the second dielectric layer measured to the third side from the fourth side in a direction parallel to a third direction is greater than a height of the first dielectric layer measured to the first side from the second side.
US11462822B2 Antenna device for vehicle
An antenna device for vehicle that is attached to a roof of a vehicle, the antenna device for vehicle including: an antenna base; an antenna case covering the antenna base from above; and an antenna element provided inside the antenna case, wherein the antenna base has a metal base fixed to the roof, and a metal plate electrically connected to the metal base.
US11462821B2 Electronic device with a plurality of antenna circuitries and a method for controlling the same
According to various embodiments of the disclosure, a portable communication device may include: a processor, a communication circuit, at least one first type antenna circuitry, and at least one second type antenna circuitry, wherein the at least one first type antenna circuitry may include an antenna array configured to transmit and/or receive a signal, a power amplifier configured to amplify a transmit signal and a low noise amplifier configured to amplify a received signal, the at least one second type antenna circuitry may include an antenna array configured to receive a signal and a low noise amplifier configured to amplify a received signal, the at least one second type antenna circuitry not including a power amplifier for amplifying a transmit signal, wherein the processor may be configured to control the portable communication device to transmit a transmit signal through the at least one first type antenna circuitry, and to receive a receive signal through at least one selected from the at least one first type antenna circuitry and the at least one second type antenna circuitry.
US11462817B2 Packaging structure
A packaging structure, where the packaging structure includes: a first radiation plate, a second radiation plate, and a feeding part, where the second radiation plate is disposed below the first radiation plate, where a slot is disposed on the second radiation plate, where the slot is in a ring shape, where the feeding part is disposed below the second radiation plate, and where the feeding part includes a first feeding stub and a second feeding stub that are disposed independently of each other. Additionally, the first feeding stub and the second feeding stub are perpendicular to each other and disposed on a substrate below the slot, and the first feeding stub and the second feeding stub feed the first radiation plate using the slot.
US11462813B2 Antenna tower platform assembly
An antenna platform includes: a mounting assembly configured to mount to an antenna tower; a plurality of main floor sections, each of the main floor sections connected to the mounting assembly; a plurality of auxiliary floor sections, the auxiliary floor sections arranged in alternating relationship with the plurality of main floor sections to form an endless platform, each auxiliary floor section mounted to two adjacent main floor sections; a plurality of pole supports mounted to each main floor section; a plurality of horizontal antenna poles mounted to the plurality of pole supports, wherein some of the plurality of horizontal antenna poles are main horizontal antenna poles that are positioned radially outwardly of each main floor section, and wherein others of the plurality of horizontal antenna poles are auxiliary horizontal antenna poles that are positioned radially outwardly of each auxiliary floor section; and a plurality of vertical antenna poles mounted to the horizontal antenna poles.
US11462811B2 Coupling device and antenna
A coupling device includes a plurality of couplers, a first coupled output port and a second coupled output port, wherein the plurality of couplers comprise a first coupler and a second coupler that are adjacent one another, and each of the first coupler and the second coupler comprises a main line and a subline, and for each of the first coupler and the second coupler: the subline includes a first section, a second section, and a third section, wherein the second section of the subline of the first coupler has a common segment with the first section of the subline of the second coupler.
US11462807B2 Dynamic selective polarization matching
An analog matching filter includes a first plate, a second plate coupled with the first plate and separated from the first plate via a spacer, and a replicate matching material fixed to an inside surface of the first plate. A conductive plate or sheet is fixed to an inside surface of the second plate. An electrical circuit connects the first plate to the conductive plate or sheet. The replicate matching material and the conductive plate or sheet generate an opposite polarization pattern carried by the electrical circuit that is based on a polarization pattern of a to-be-detected entity according to a spatial gradient of the to-be-detected entity local electric field distribution.
US11462805B2 Busbar assembly for vehicle traction battery
A vehicle traction battery assembly including a pair of battery cells and a busbar is provided. Each of the battery cells may include a terminal and one or more locating features. The busbar may span between the cells and define a pair of arms each having a member sized to at least partially interlock with the one or more locating features. The busbar may span between the cells such that the busbar covers at least a portion of upper surfaces defined by each of the cells. At least one of the terminal apertures may be spaced in between outer edges of the respective arms such that a first and second surface area provide space sufficient for weld spots.
US11462804B2 Systems and methods to control lithium plating
Various battery cell arrangements are presented herein. The battery cell can include an anode current collector. The battery cell can include a carbon-based anode coating layer that coats the anode current collector. A first bond between the anode current collector and the anode coating layer may have a first adhesion strength. The battery cell also includes a cathode, a separator layer that contacts the cathode, and a separator coating layer. The separator coating layer can be positioned between the anode coating layer and the separator layer. A second bond between the separator coating material and the anode coating material has a second adhesion strength. The second adhesion strength of the second bond may be greater than the first adhesion strength of the first bond.
US11462803B2 Composite separator, method of preparing the same, and lithium secondary battery including the same
A composite separator includes: a porous substrate; and a composite electrolyte on a surface of the porous substrate, the composite electrolyte including block copolymer, an ionic liquid, and a particle, wherein a size of the particle is larger than a pore size of the porous substrate, the particle includes an organic particle, an inorganic particle, an organic-inorganic particle, or a combination thereof, and the particle has a particle size of greater than about 1 micrometer to about 100 micrometers.
US11462802B2 Composition for manufacturing secondary battery separator and secondary battery including the same
The present disclosure relates to a composition for manufacturing a secondary battery separator having excellent electrical conductivity and capable of minimizing occurrence of black scum on an electrode and a secondary battery thereof. The composition for manufacturing a secondary battery separator according to the present disclosure includes a polyethylene resin and an ionic liquid lubricant composition. The ionic liquid lubricant composition includes a pore-controlling agent, an ionic liquid, and paraffinic oil.
US11462795B2 Battery module having a cell assembly
A battery module includes a housing including a first interior surface, a second interior surface opposite the first interior surface, and a cell assembly disposed within an interior space of the housing between the first and second interior surfaces. The cell assembly includes a plurality of prismatic battery cells arranged in a cell stack that includes a first end, and a second end opposite the first end. A wall is disposed between the first end of the cell stack and one of the interior surfaces of the housing. The wall includes a first surface in contact with the first end of the cell stack and a second surface opposite the first surface.
US11462794B2 High power battery-powered system
An electrical combination, a motorized device system, a motor assembly, a battery pack, and operating methods. The combination may include an electrical device including a device housing, a load supported by the device housing, the load being operable to output at least about 1800 watts (W), and a device terminal electrically connected to the load; a battery pack including a pack housing, battery cells supported by the pack housing, the battery cells being electrically connected and having a nominal voltage of up to about 20 volts, and a pack terminal electrically connectable to the device terminal to transfer current between the battery pack and the electrical device; and a controller operable to control the transfer of current.
US11462790B2 Power supply device
A power supply device having a battery block with a terminal surface on which terminals of a plurality of battery cells are arranged side by side, and a side plate with an elastic part, a holding part and a body part that extends along the side surfaces of the battery block. The elastic part faces the terminal surface and the holding part faces the bottom surface of the battery block. An insulation part is disposed between the elastic part and the battery block and has a positioning region and a pressing region that are disposed on one surface of the insulation part so as to face the elastic part. The positioning region is provided at an end of the insulation part located at the body part side, and extends to a position that is separated farther away from the elastic part than the pressing region.
US11462786B2 Systems and methods for thermal regulation
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for regulating the temperature of energy storage devices and cables. Systems for regulating the temperature of energy storage devices and cables may include one or more of a cooling unit, isolating unit, evaporator, and microchannel evaporators. Systems may further comprise condensers and one or more fluid flow lines. During use, liquid coolant may be directed to the cooling unit, isolating unit, evaporator, or microchannel evaporators, which may be in thermal communication with the energy storage device or cable. Thermal energy may transfer from the energy storage device or cable to the liquid coolant and the liquid coolant may undergo phase transition to a vapor coolant. The vapor coolant may be directed to the condenser and undergo another phase transition to regenerate the liquid coolant.
US11462785B2 Immersion cooling of battery device
A battery device (100) is disclosed, comprising a plurality of cells (110), an enclosure (120) configured to accommodate cells when they are at least partly immersed in a thermal management liquid, and at least one flow unit (130) arranged within the enclosure to control a flow of the thermal management liquid through the enclosure. The at least one flow unit comprises a first electron (131) and a second electrode (132) that are arranged offset from each other and being connectable to a voltage source so as to affect the flow between the electrodes.
US11462784B2 Battery module comprising module housing
A battery module, and a battery pack having a module housing capable of effectively increasing an energy density while enhancing the heat dissipation efficiency, includes a cell assembly having a plurality of secondary batteries; and a module housing having at least one sidewall and configured to accommodate the cell assembly in an inner space defined by the sidewall. The sidewall has at least one coolant flow path, and at least one injection hole is formed in an outer surface of the sidewall so as to extend to and communicate with the inner space.
US11462782B2 Battery pack and vehicle including battery pack
A battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells, a pack case partitioning an interior volume into a plurality of accommodation spaces capable of accommodating at least portions of the plurality of battery cells, a cooling mat disposed to contact upper surfaces of the plurality of battery cells inside the pack case, and an air cushion disposed perpendicular to the cooling mat and mounted to inner walls of the pack case along a front and rear direction.
US11462780B2 Charge/discharge control apparatus, condition-of-use creation apparatus, non-transitory computer readable medium, and power storage system
A charge/discharge control apparatus according to one aspect of the present invention is an apparatus that controls charge or discharge of a secondary battery to be charged or discharged on the basis of at least one condition of use calculated from a deterioration model or a deterioration map of a secondary battery and at least one inner state parameter of the secondary battery to be charged or discharged. The charge/discharge control apparatus updates the condition of use on the basis of change of the inner state parameter.
US11462778B2 Battery electrolyte level device
An electrolyte level measuring device for a vented lead acid battery and a method of monitoring an electrolyte level is provided. The measuring device includes an elongated body. A stop member extends outwardly from the elongated body, the stop member being sized larger than an opening in the vented lead acid battery. At least one projection extends orthogonally from the elongated body.
US11462776B2 Battery pack
Embodiments of the invention provide a battery pack including a pack body and a plurality of terminals. The pack body has first and second main surfaces that are opposed to each other in a first axis direction, first and second end surfaces that are opposed to each other in a second axis direction orthogonal to the first axis direction, and first and second side surfaces that are opposed to each other in a third axis direction orthogonal to the first axis direction and the second axis direction. The plurality of terminals includes a positive terminal, a negative terminal, a temperature detection terminal, and a control terminal that are arranged on the first end surface along the third axis direction. The negative terminal is arranged between the temperature detection terminal and the control terminal and closer to the control terminal than the temperature detection terminal.
US11462775B2 Manufacturing method for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
A manufacturing method for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes preparing a battery assembly, and performing an initial charging on the battery assembly. In the initial charging, a differential capacity curve of the battery assembly has a first peak voltage at which a first layer is formed on the electrode body and a second peak voltage at which a second layer is formed on the electrode body. The initial charging includes forming the first layer by stopping charging for a first stop time after charging to a first specified voltage that is set between the first peak voltage and the second peak voltage, and forming a second layer with charging performed to a second specified voltage that is set higher than the second peak voltage after forming the first layer.
US11462772B2 Electrode assembly comprising separator having insulation-enhancing part formed on edge portion of electrode
An electrode assembly is provided. The electrode assembly has a plurality of electrode plates having one or both sides of each of the electrode plates that are coated with an electrode active material and are stacked with a separator interposed between the respective electrode plates. The separator includes a surplus outer periphery of a size greater than the outer periphery of an electrode plate, an electrode tab which extends from the outer periphery of the electrode plate and protrudes outwardly beyond the outer periphery of the separator is formed on each electrode plate, and at least some of the separators forming the electrode assembly have an insulation-enhancing part for suppressing heat shrinkage of a separator formed in the surplus outer peripheries thereof which are adjacent to the respective electrode tabs.
US11462771B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte solution and electricity storage device using same
The present invention relates to a nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, the nonaqueous electrolytic solution containing 0.1 to 5% by mass of a compound represented by the following general formula (I) and an energy storage device including the foregoing nonaqueous electrolytic solution. This nonaqueous electrolytic solution is able to improve charging storage properties and discharging storage properties of an energy storage device when used in the high-temperature and high-voltage environment. In the formula, R1 and R2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
US11462768B2 High-voltage stable copolymer for constituting a polymer electrolyte for a lithium or sodium cell
A copolymer for constituting a polymer electrolyte for a solid-electrolyte lithium or sodium cell. A polymer electrolyte that is usable in combination with high-voltage cathode active materials and makes it possible to provide solid-electrolyte lithium or sodium cells and/or batteries having a high energy density that is sufficient even for use in electricity-based vehicles, the copolymer encompasses at least two ion-conductive polymers, the copolymer encompassing at least one polymer polymerized by ring-opening polymerization of at least one lactone and/or of at least one lactide and/or of at least one cyclic carbonate and/or of at least one cyclic carbamate and/or of at least one lactam and/or of at least one epoxide, and/or at least one polymer polymerized by radical polymerization of acrylonitrile and/or of at least one acrylonitrile derivative; and encompasses at least one polyacrylate having at least one repeating unit.
US11462765B2 MOF based composite electrolyte for lithium metal batteries
In an embodiment, a metal-organic framework electrolyte layer, can comprise a plurality of metal-organic frameworks having a porous structure and comprising a solvated salt absorbed in the porous structure; and a polymer. The MOF electrolyte layer can have at least one of a density of less than or equal to 0.3 g/cm3 or a Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area of 500 to 4,000 m2/g. A lithium metal battery can comprise the metal-organic framework electrolyte layer.
US11462762B2 Power supply unit and manufacturing method of the same
A fuel cell unit includes a lower case and an upper case. A cell stack of multiple fuel cells is accommodated in the lower case. The upper case is coupled to the lower case. Substrates on which electronic components are implemented are mounted to an inner side of the upper case. A wall extending from a top plate of the upper case is provided between a side plate of the upper case and the substrates. When the upper case is turned, the wall prevents falling dust from adhering to the substrates.
US11462759B2 Composite, and electrochemical reaction cell stack
A composite including an electrolyte layer containing solid oxide, and at least one electrode selected from a cathode disposed on one side of the electrolyte layer in a first direction and an anode disposed on the other side of the electrolyte layer in the first direction. Either one of two surfaces of the composite located on opposite sides in the first direction satisfies a first requirement that, as viewed in the first direction, a curvature determined on the basis of any three points juxtaposed at intervals of 5 mm is less than 0.0013 (l/mm) and that, as viewed in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the curvature is the reciprocal of the radius of an imaginary circle passing through the any three points.
US11462756B2 Fuel cell system
A fuel cell system that includes: an ion exchanger that is provided at a circulation path and that restores insulation resistance of a coolant; a detector that is provided at the circulation path at a downstream side of a radiator in a circulation direction of the coolant and that detects conductivity of the coolant; and a controller that is electrically connected to the detector and a pump and that controls driving of at least the pump. In a state in which the pump is stopped and in a case in which the insulation resistance of the coolant, which is obtained from the conductivity of the coolant that has been detected by the detector, becomes equal to or less than a specific value, the controller starts the driving of the pump such that the coolant passes through the ion exchanger.
US11462753B2 Electrical connector for fuel cell stack voltage monitoring
An electric connector for fuel cell stack voltage monitoring includes at least two separate units, each unit including a plurality of pins, each pin being adapted to contact a plate of the fuel cell stack for monitoring a fuel cell stack voltage. The first pin of each unit is adapted to provide a measurement of a reference voltage.
US11462751B2 Thermally insulated housing for a heat-producing, heat-radiating device
A thermally insulated housing for a heat-producing, heat-radiating device such as an integrated CPOX reformer and SOFC stack includes an assembly of thermal insulation sections that presents an indirect, or tortuous, path that inhibits the flow of IR vectors to the walls of the housing.
US11462749B2 Fuel cell device and systems enabling cell-level repair
A unit cell for a fuel cell stack including an anode catalyst layer separated by a polymer electrolyte membrane from a cathode catalyst layer, a first cell end plate separated by a first gas diffusion layer from the anode catalyst layer, and a second cell end plate separated by a second gas diffusion layer from the cathode catalyst layer, wherein the first cell end plate, the second cell end plate, or both include a matrix of electrically-conducting protrusions thereof.
US11462748B2 Method of manufacturing fuel cell separator
A method of manufacturing a fuel cell separator, includes: stacking a first separator plate and a second separator plate having first and second protruding portions so that the first and second protruding portions protrude in a direction away from the first separator plate, the first and second protruding portions being adjacent to both sides of a first junction portion to be joined to the first separator plate; pressing the first and second protruding portions toward the first separator plate so that the first junction portion is pressed against the first separator plate; and joining the first junction portion to the first separator plate while the first junction portion is being pressed against the first separator plate, wherein in the pressing, the first junction portion is pressed against the first separator plate by elastic deformation of a first bent portion bent between the first junction portion and the first protruding portion.
US11462746B2 Multilayer structure and method of forming the same
In a first aspect of a present inventive subject matter, a multilayer structure includes a base with a surface and an electrically-conductive metal oxide film that is positioned directly or via another layer on the base. At least a part of the surface of the base contains as a major component at least one selected from the group of copper, copper alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, magnesium, magnesium alloy, and stainless steel. The electrically-conductive metal oxide film is 30 nm or more in thickness. The multilayer structure is electrically-conductive and has a contact resistance that is 100 mΩcm2 or less.
US11462742B2 Electrode, secondary battery, battery pack, vehicle, and stationary power supply
According to one embodiment, an electrode is provided. The electrode includes a current collector, an electrode mixture layer, and a self-assembled film. The first self-assembled film covers at least a part of a surface of the current collector. The first self-assembled film contains organic molecules. The electrode mixture layer disposed on at least a part of the first self-assembled film.
US11462738B2 Slurry composition including lithium titanium oxide and nitrile butadiene rubber and method of producing the same, negative electrode for non-aqueous secondary battery, and non-aqueous secondary battery
A slurry composition for a non-aqueous secondary battery negative electrode contains a negative electrode active material including lithium titanium oxide, a binder, and an organic solvent. The binder includes a copolymer that includes a nitrile group-containing monomer unit and at least one selected from an aliphatic conjugated diene monomer unit and an alkylene structural unit and that has a Mooney viscosity (ML1+4, 100° C.) of not less than 50 and not more than 200.
US11462735B2 Impurity containing cathode material with preferred morphology and method to prepare from impurity containing metal carbonate
A carbonate precursor compound for manufacturing a lithium metal (M)-oxide powder usable as an active positive electrode material in lithium-ion batteries, M comprising 20 to 90 mol % Ni, 10 to 70 mol % Mn and 10 to 40 mol % Co, the precursor further comprising a sodium and sulfur impurity, wherein the sodium to sulfur molar ratio (Na/S) is 0.4
US11462730B2 Electrode, secondary battery, battery pack, and vehicle
According to one embodiment, an electrode is provided. The active material-containing layer includes an active material, inorganic solid particles having lithium ion conductivity, and carbon fiber. A pore diameter DM at the first peak is 0.05 μm to 10 μm. A value SA−SB is 1.4 or more in a slope distribution curve of the active material-containing layer, where a vertical axis of the slope distribution curve represents a slope of a straight line passing through two adjacent measurement points on the log differential pore volume distribution curve and a horizontal axis of the slope distribution curve represents a smaller pore diameter of the two adjacent measurement points. The value SA−SB is obtained by subtracting a minimum slope value SB from a maximum slope value SA.
US11462729B2 Electrodes comprising composite mixtures and related devices and methods
Embodiments related to electrodes comprising composite mixtures and related devices (e.g., convection batteries), systems, and methods are disclosed.
US11462725B2 Cathode active material for lithium secondary battery
A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery includes a nickel-based lithium metal oxide particle doped with Zr and Al. The nickel-based lithium metal oxide particle includes a core portion having a constant molar content of nickel, and a shell portion surrounding an outer surface of the core portion and having a concentration gradient in which a molar content of nickel gradually decreases in a direction from an interface with the core portion to an outermost periphery. The core portion and the shell portion are doped with Al and Zr.
US11462720B2 Electronic circuits with directly integrated electrochemical cells
Provided are electronic circuits, comprising electrochemical cells directly integrated with other devices of the circuits, and methods of manufacturing these circuits. The direct integration occurs during cell manufacturing, which allows sharing components, reducing operation steps and failure points, and reducing cost and size of the circuits. For example, a portion of a cell enclosure may be formed by a circuit board, providing direct mechanical integration. More specifically, the cell is fabricated right on the circuit board. In the same or other examples, one or both cell current collectors extend outside of the cell boundary and used by other devices, providing direct electrical integration without a need for intermediate connections and eliminating additional failure points. Furthermore, printing one or more components of electrochemical cells, such as electrolytes and current collectors, allows achieving higher levels of mechanical and electrical integration that are generally not available in conventional cells.
US11462718B2 Display device
A display device includes a display panel including a light-emitting device to emit light; and an input sensor disposed on the display panel. The input sensor includes a first insulating layer disposed on the display panel; a first conductive layer disposed on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer covering the first conductive layer; and a second conductive layer disposed on the second insulating layer. At least one of the first and second insulating layers includes a plurality of diffraction patterns arranged to diffract at least a portion of the light provided from the display panel.
US11462717B2 Display device
A display device includes a substrate, a circuit layer on the substrate, a display layer on the circuit layer, at least one hole in a display area of the substrate that penetrates the substrate, the circuit layer, and the display layer, and at least two grooves that surround the at least one hole, where each of the at least two grooves has an undercut structure. The substrate includes a first substrate, a first inorganic layer, a second substrate, and a second inorganic layer, which are sequentially stacked, and each of the at least two grooves extends down from the display layer into the second substrate.
US11462715B2 Display device having multiple nitride insulating layers
A display device in one embodiment according to the present invention includes a first region including a light emitting layer, a first nitride insulating layer over the light emitting layer, a first organic insulating layer over the first nitride insulating layer, a second nitride insulating layer over the first organic insulating layer, and a third nitride insulating layer over the second nitride insulating layer. The second nitride insulating layer is in contact with the first organic insulating layer and the third nitride insulating layer. An absolute value of a stress of the second nitride insulating layer is greater than or equal to an absolute value of a stress of the first nitride insulating layer and less than an absolute value of a stress of the third nitride insulating layer.
US11462710B2 Display device having a reflective electrode
A display device includes a reflective electrode including a first region and a second region inclined relative to the first region, a lower electrode on the first region of the reflective electrode, a bank insulating layer covering an edge of the lower electrode, the bank insulating layer extending onto the second region of the reflective electrode, an upper electrode on a portion of the lower electrode exposed by the bank insulating layer, the upper electrode extending onto the bank insulating layer, and a light-emitting layer between the lower electrode and the upper electrode. The light-emitting layer extends between the bank insulating layer and the upper electrode. An optical path between the second region of the reflective electrode and the upper electrode is the same as an optical path between the first region of the reflective electrode and the upper electrode.
US11462705B2 Photodetector with charge carrier collection layer comprising functionalized nanowires
A photodetector is provided, including an active layer configured to generate charge carriers of a first type and of a second type by absorption of electromagnetic radiation; a first electrode configured to collect the charge carriers of the first type; and a second electrode configured to collect the charge carriers of the second type, the first electrode including a layer configured to collect the charge carriers of the first type, the layer including self-assembled monolayers, and nanowires comprising metal and functionalized by the self-assembled monolayers, the self-assembled monolayers of the layer are configured to functionalize the nanowires and to modify a work function of a material forming the nanowires. A method for manufacturing a photodetector and an electrode for a photodetector are also provided.
US11462703B2 Organic light-emitting device and apparatus including the same
An organic light-emitting device and an apparatus including the organic light-emitting device.
US11462702B2 Light-emitting element, display device, electronic device, and lighting device
A light-emitting element having low driving voltage and high emission efficiency is provided. In the light-emitting element, a combination of a guest material and a host material forms an exciplex. The guest material is capable of converting triplet excitation energy into light emission. Light emission from the light-emitting layer includes light emission from the guest material and light emission from the exciplex. The percentage of the light emission from the exciplex to the light emission from the light-emitting layer is greater than 0 percent and less than or equal to 60 percent. The energy after subtracting the energy of light emission from the exciplex from the energy of light emission from the guest material is greater than 0 eV and less than or equal to 0.23 eV.
US11462701B2 Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device
To increase emission efficiency of a fluorescent light-emitting element by efficiently utilizing a triplet exciton generated in a light-emitting layer. The light-emitting layer of the light-emitting element includes at least a host material and a guest material. The triplet exciton generated from the host material in the light-emitting layer is changed to a singlet exciton by triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA). The guest material (fluorescent dopant) is made to emit light by energy transfer from the singlet exciton. Thus, the emission efficiency of the light-emitting element is improved.
US11462700B2 Display device comprising flexible display panel
In a case in which a curvature of a flexible organic EL display panel provided in a display device is zero, an absolute value of film stress of a first layered film, from a lower face film, formed in first regions in the flexible organic EL display panel is compressive stress and is greater than an absolute value of film stress of a second layered film, from the lower face film, formed in a second region.
US11462699B2 Display panel, method for manufacturing the same and display device
A display panel, a method for manufacturing the display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a flexible substrate, a surface of which is provided with a plurality of protrusions; a plurality of organic light-emitting elements disposed on the flexible substrate, at least a portion of the plurality of organic light-emitting elements being located within regions where the protrusions are located. Therefore, parts with the organic light-emitting elements can be stepped by utilizing the protrusions of the flexible substrate, so a thickness of the flexible substrate except the protrusions can be effectively reduced, and the display panel can be in contact with other structures by utilizing the protrusions, so that the portion of the flexible substrate except the protrusions has a deformation space of higher freedom, and a tensile strength of the display panel can be improved.
US11462698B2 Flexible display apparatus
A flexible display apparatus may include a bending area at which the display panel may be configured to bend or fold around a bending axis, and non-bending areas extending from respective edges of the bending area, a support member on the display panel across the bending area and the non-bending areas, and may include a first protruding portion protruding away from the display panel at the bending area, and a cover member facing the display panel such that at least a portion of the support member may be between the display panel and the cover member.
US11462692B2 Organic electroluminescent device
The present invention relates to organic electroluminescent devices comprising a light-emitting layer B comprising a triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA) material, a thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) material and a near-range-charge-transfer (NRCT) emitter material, which exhibits a narrow—expressed by a small full width at half maximum (FWHM)—emission. Further, the present invention relates to a method for obtaining a desired light spectrum and achieving suitable (long) lifespans of an organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention.
US11462691B2 Organic electronic device comprising an organic semiconductor layer
The present invention relates to compounds comprising a TAE-structure to which a substituted or unsubstituted triazine ring is directly bonded, for use as a layer material for electronic devices, and to an organic electronic device comprising the layer material, and a method of manufacturing the same.
US11462688B2 Optoelectronic devices and methods of making the same
The present disclosure relates to a device that includes a first layer that includes at least one of a semiconducting material, a hole transport material (HTM), and/or an electron transport material (ETM), a second layer, and a third layer that includes a material that is at least one of transparent or conductive, where the second layer is positioned between the first layer and the third layer, the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer are in electrical contact with each other, and the third layer has a first thickness between greater than zero nm and about 100 nm. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the semiconducting material may include a perovskite.
US11462687B2 Display backplate and fabricating method thereof, and display apparatus
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of fabricating a display backplate. The method of fabricating the display backplate may include forming a channel layer on a surface of a substrate. The channel layer may include a liquid storage portion, a plurality of pixel channels, and a plurality of moving electrodes. Each of the plurality of pixel channels may include a plurality of sub-pixel grooves. The method of fabricating the display backplate may further include printing ink droplets into the liquid storage portion and moving the ink droplets into the plurality of sub-pixel grooves by applying a moving voltage to the moving electrodes.
US11462685B2 Switch device, storage apparatus, and memory system incorporating boron and carbon
A switch device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first electrode; a second electrode opposed to the first electrode; and a switch layer including selenium (Se), at least one kind of germanium (Ge) or silicon (Si), boron (B), carbon (C), (Ga), and arsenic (As), and provided between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US11462683B2 CMOS-compatible protonic resistive devices
Described are CMOS-compatible protonic resistive devices (e.g., processing elements and/or memory elements). In embodiments, a protonic resistive memory can be formed from a proton-sensitive metal oxide channel where the concentration of protons intercalated inside the layer is controlled to modulate its conductivity. The protons can initially be supplied to the material stack by an implantation method. Irradiation techniques can be implemented to increase the concentration and conductivity of protons inside the materials. Some designs can put the active layer and reservoir in direct contact, creating an electrolyte-free device. Designs provide scalable solutions for full-scale Si-integration.