Document Document Title
US11344539B2 Therapeutic or prophylactic drug for dementia
The present invention provides a therapeutic agent or a prophylactic agent of dementia containing xanthine oxidase inhibitor such as a compound represented in formula (I), (II), (III) or (IV), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
US11344537B2 Rifabutin treatment methods, uses, and compositions
The invention provides formulations containing highly concentrated solutions of rifabutin and methods of making such formulations. The invention also provides methods of using such formulations to treat a bacterial infection in a subject.
US11344536B1 Methods of treating gastrointestinal stromal tumors
The present disclosure relates to methods of treating gastrointestinal stromal tumors to a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of ripretinib or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
US11344531B2 Durable preparation of an injectable of melatonin exhibiting long-term stability
The invention relates to an aqueous melatonin composition exhibiting surprising long-term stability and allowing high concentrations of said water-insoluble active ingredient. The properties of said composition render it useful as an injectable, for example, for the intravenous administration thereof.
US11344522B2 Nutritional product
The present invention generally relates to the field of dietary therapies for treating disorders associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, including epilepsy.
US11344518B2 Method of converting atrial fibrillation to normal sinus rhythm and loading oral sotalol in a shortened time frame
The present invention provides a novel method of converting AF and monitoring normal sinus rhythm using an initial IV dose of sotalol followed by oral sotalol maintenance therapy. This method provides a method of acute assessment of QTc prolongation to determine the safety of chronic oral sotalol therapy and reduces the hospitalization stay required for conversion and sotalol initiation.
US11344517B2 Injectable supersaturated acetaminophen solution for spinal administration
The present invention relates to an acetaminophen injectable aqueous solution for use in the treatment or in the prevention of pain by spinal administration, wherein said acetaminophen injectable solution is supersaturated. In certain embodiments, the acetaminophen injectable aqueous solution is administered simultaneously, separately or sequentially with a local anaesthetic by spinal administration.
US11344507B2 Topical compositions containing low molecular weight chitosan derivatives
Disclosed are topical composition for delivery of an active agent to keratinous tissue, comprising a low molecular weight chitosan that is covalently modified chitosan with octane sulfonic acid which are attached to the chitosan via sulfonamide linkages (OsC), an effective amount of an active agent, and a carrier, and wherein the chitosan has a molecular weight of about 50 kD to about 150 kD. Also disclosed are methods of making the compositions and methods of using the compositions that entail topical application.
US11344504B1 Combinations of mRNAs encoding immune modulating polypeptides and uses thereof
The disclosure relates to compositions and methods for the preparation, manufacture and therapeutic use of combinations of immunomodulatory polynucleotides (e.g., mRNAs) encoding an immune response primer polypeptide (e.g., an interleukin 23 (IL-23) polypeptide or an interleukin 36γ (IL-36-gamma) polypeptide), and an immune response co-stimulatory signal polypeptide (e.g., an OX40L polypeptide).
US11344503B2 Cariprazine release formulations
The patent discloses long-term injectable formulations and delivery systems of cariprazine and related salts and derivatives in the prevention and treatment of various psychotic diseases, such as schizophrenia, mania, and bipolar disorder. The dosage forms are either microsphere, microparticle, nanoparticle drug delivery systems in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, or devices that contain long-term injectable formulation of such cariprazine and related salts and derivatives.
US11344501B2 Anti-methanogenic compositions and uses thereof
The present invention relates to, in part, methods and compositions for the treatment of methanogen-associated disorders such as, for example, Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Particularly, modified-release formulations comprising at least one antimethanogenic statin are provided which release the antimethanogenic statin in the intestines.
US11344498B2 Compositions and methods for on-demand high-efficiency triggerable anesthesia
Compositions and methods for administration of local anesthetics that are delivered by a single injection and enable repeated on-demand or high influx analgesia over extended periods have been developed. Pharmaceutical compositions including an effective amount of one or more sodium channel blockers including site 1 sodium channel blockers, optionally one or more alpha-2-adrenergic agonists, which are optionally encapsulated in liposomes, particles or microbubbles, and one or more triggerable elements are provided. The triggerable elements allow delivery of the encapsulated anesthetic drugs when an appropriate triggering stimuli are applied. Exemplary triggering agents or stimuli include near-infrared irradiation, UV- and visible light, ultrasound and magnetic field. In one embodiment, ultrasound is used to trigger a burst of microbubbles to enhance penetration of local anesthetic.
US11344496B2 Methods for preparing stabilized amorphous drug formulations using acoustic fusion
The present invention relates to methods for producing a stable amorphous dispersion of a pharmaceutically active substance having poor water solubility by applying low frequency acoustic energy to a mixture comprising the active substance and at least one polymer and heating the mixture until a stable amorphous dispersion is formed. The methods of the invention are an effective means of converting a crystalline API to a substantially amorphous and stable form, i.e., wherein the crystallinity is less than about 5%. The methods of the invention result in more complete amorphization, increased solubility, drug loading and stability as compared typical amorphization or literature methods.
US11344495B2 Veterinary cannabinoid, menthol and anesthetic compositions and methods
The present disclosure relates to compositions, including, hydrogel compositions useful as analgesics including cannabinoids, menthol and anesthetic in a composition formulated to be administrable to a non-human animal rectally as a suppository. The menthol component can be a stabilized menthol composition comprising menthol and at least one menthol stabilizer compound including undecylenic acid methyl ester, undecylenic acid or a salt of undecylenic acid.
US11344491B2 Compositions and methods of using the same for decontamination of skin
The present disclosure provides compositions comprising decontaminating compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and methods of treating or preventing a contamination in a mammal, in particular, the composition can include a mixture of polyvinyl acetate and povidone, a coblock polymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, a polyvinyl alcohol, or combinations thereof, and an aqueous suspending agent.
US11344490B2 Compositions and methods for the removal of tattoos
The present invention provides a method for removing a tattoo in a region of skin the method comprises administering to a least a portion of the tattoo a composition comprising an effective amount of a bisphosphonate and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient to at least cause fading of the tattoo in said region.
US11344489B2 Azomethine dye chromophores
A composition for dyeing keratin fibres comprising a. at least one azomethine compound selected from compounds (3) and (4) and b. water. The composition may be used in a process for dyeing keratin fibres or, with simultaneous or sequential application of a composition comprising one or more oxidising agents, in a process for lightening keratin fibres.
US11344483B2 Water-based liquid cosmetic
A water-based liquid cosmetic comprising: sodium polyaspartate; at least one brilliant powder selected from the group consisting of a glass powder coated with a metal or a metal oxide, an aluminum powder, and a resin film powder coated with a metal; a water-soluble dispersant; and at least one metal oxide selected from the group consisting of yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide, black iron oxide, titanium dioxide, titanium oxynitride, and Prussian blue.
US11344480B2 Enteral fluid delivery system
Disclosed is a system for administrating fluids to a patient, such as an infant. The system comprises a container that defines a drip chamber, a source of nutritive fluid fluidically communicating with the drip chamber, and a tube connecting the drip chamber to the gastric cavity of a patient, the chamber including a membrane that is gas-permeable but that is resistant to fluid passage. The system allows fluids to be introduced to the patient and for gastric gases to be released while they are resistant to the leak and spillage.
US11344479B2 Pump-activated feeding container
A pump-activated feeding container having a handheld container body with a removable top and a flexible straw assembly disposed within the body and exposed outside of the body. The container includes a priming bulb pump assembly directly coupled to at least one of the container body and container top in a watertight configuration and with a flexible and elastically deformable membrane defining a membrane cavity. The membrane is operably configured to have a membrane depression translation path 306 inducing a pressurized flow of liquid through a second enclosed straw channel of the straw assembly and an upper straw opening and to have a membrane release translation path 400 inducing a vacuum and flow of liquid through a first enclosed straw channel of the straw assembly and an upper straw opening.
US11344478B1 Baby bottle cover
A baby bottle including an accordion cover is disclosed herein. The bottle has a nipple connected at an open end, with a collar removably connected at a meeting point of the bottle and the nipple. The accordion cover is connected to the collar, and may be movable, while remaining fixedly connected to the collar, between an upward configuration, a downward configuration, and a compressed configuration. The nipple is covered and protected from contamination.
US11344466B2 Assistance apparatus, assistance method, and recording medium
In an assistance apparatus, when assisting a user in walking with an object, a motor generates, in a gait phase of a left leg, a tension less than a second threshold value in a first wire during a fifth period other than a first period during which a tension greater than or equal to a first threshold value is generated in the first wire, and a tension greater than or equal to the second threshold value in a second wire during a sixth period other than a second period during which a tension greater than or equal to the first threshold value is generated in the second wire, and generates, in a gait phase of a right leg, a tension less than the second threshold value in a third wire during a seventh period other than a third period during which a tension greater than or equal to the first threshold value is generated in the third wire, and a tension greater than or equal to the second threshold value in a fourth wire during an eighth period other than a fourth period during which a tension greater than or equal to the first threshold value is generated in the fourth wire.
US11344463B2 Delayed cord clamping system
A delayed cord-clamping surface is provided that includes a newborn platform having a recessed surface configured to receive a chemical warming mattress, where the chemical warming mattress includes a conformable surface, where the newborn platform includes a detachable platform support that is configured to position the newborn platform proximal to a surgical region of a C-section patient, where the newborn platform is configured to support a newborn baby while an umbilical cord remains connected between the newborn and the C-section patient for draining from a placenta, where the newborn platform is configured to fitably mount with a warming table when the newborn platform is in a detached state from the detachable platform support.
US11344457B2 Rescue stretcher
A stretcher including a flexible base panel sized to support a person lying thereon during a rescue or extrication operation. The base panel includes a header end and an opposite footer end, and further includes a plurality of securement straps coupled to the base panel to help restrain the injured person and prevent further injury that may be caused such as by having the person roll off the sides of the stretcher. The disclosure further relates to a method of deploying the stretcher to access and remove an injured person from a confined area to provide treatment.
US11344447B2 Ocular delivery systems and methods
Described here are systems and methods for accessing Schlemm's canal and for delivering an ocular device or fluid composition therein. The ocular devices may maintain the patency of Schlemm's canal without substantially interfering with transmural fluid flow across the canal. The fluid composition may be a viscoelastic fluid that is delivered into the canal to facilitate drainage of aqueous humor by disrupting the canal and surrounding trabeculocanalicular tissues. Tools for disrupting these tissues and minimally invasive methods for treating medical conditions associated with elevated intraocular pressure, including glaucoma, are also described.
US11344445B2 Hygienic device for the collection of menstrual flow
A hygienic device for the collection of menstrual flow includes an impermeable and flexible body (2), that is receptacle-shaped, cup type, in which lower external part, the opposite to the mouthpiece (21), fastening means (3) to proceed to its withdrawal after it is used. The fastening means (3) includes a threadlike element (31). Eventually, the threadlike element (31) has a structure easy to be cut by one, two or more points (32), so that the user can cut it at will until leaving it with a minimum length. Eventually, the threadlike element (31) possesses, in the proximal area, at least, one protrusion (33) and at the distal end of the threadlike element (31) it possesses a protrusion (33). Eventually, at the upper part of the body (2) of the receptacle one or more holes (4) have been provided close to the edge of the mouthpiece (21).
US11344444B2 Nasal dilators with improved breathability
Nasal dilators with improved comfort are formed as a laminate of layers: a resilient layer including a plurality of resilient members; and an engagement layer including one or both of a base layer and a cover layer. A portion of the dilator occupied by all of the resilient members plus the gap(s) between the resilient members has a total area, and the proportion of that area that is occupied or covered by the resilient members does not exceed 57%. Preferably, the proportion is lower than about 50%, and it may be as low as 30% in some embodiments.
US11344436B2 Apparatus for hip surgery
Apparatus and Method for Hip Surgery. An adjustable trial femoral head (400) for assessing anteversion of an acetabular cup relative to a pelvis of a patient are described. The adjustable trial femoral head comprises a spherical body (402) having a bore extending along a polar axis of the spherical body and configured to receive a free end of a femoral neck. A visual alignment guide (420) is mounted on the at least partially spherical body and the orientation of the visual alignment guide relative to the spherical body is adjustable.
US11344434B2 Dual-shaft implant expansion driver with reversible driver key mechanism and expandable intervertebral implant system
A surgical driver apparatus includes a housing and an inner driver shaft having a proximal end secured within the housing and a distal end extending out from a first side of the housing. The inner driver shaft is configured to rotate with respect to the housing. The surgical driver apparatus further includes an outer driver shaft and an idler driver shaft. The outer driver shaft is positioned coaxial with the inner driver shaft and configured to rotate independently from the inner driver shaft. The idler driver shaft is configured to transmit torque to the outer driver shaft. Additionally, the surgical driver apparatus includes a driver key comprising a driving feature and a counter-driving feature. The driver key is configured to engage a second side of the housing in one of a plurality of orientations configured to rotate the inner driver shaft and/or the outer driver shaft.
US11344433B2 Spinal implant system and method
A spinal implant includes a body having an inner surface and a connecting wall. The inner surface defines at least one cavity and the connecting wall is disposed about the at least one cavity. The connecting wall defines at least one opening. An agent is disposable with the at least one cavity. Spinal constructs, surgical instruments, systems and methods are disclosed.
US11344431B2 Intervertebral spacer for tlif implant procedure
An intervertebral spacer is disclosed having a main body and an articulating component that is pivotally mounted within an opening of the main body. The intervertebral spacer is designed to be manufactured using an additive manufacturing process without the use of any frangible support material between a main body of the intervertebral spacer and an articulating component of the intervertebral spacer. To this end, an article of manufacture is provided in which supports are formed prior to forming intervertebral spacer. The supports are configured to support the main body and the articulating component such that they can be separately, but simultaneously manufactured using an additive manufacturing process atop the supports, without the need for any frangible support material therebetween.
US11344430B2 Expandable fusion device and method of installation thereof
The present invention provides an expandable fusion device capable of being installed inside an intervertebral disc space to maintain normal disc spacing and restore spinal stability, thereby facilitating an intervertebral fusion. In one embodiment, the fusion device includes a body portion, a first endplate, and a second endplate, the first and second endplates capable of being moved in a direction away from the body portion into an expanded configuration or capable of being moved towards the body portion into an unexpanded configuration. The fusion device is capable of being deployed and installed in both configurations.
US11344426B2 Corpectomy device and methods of use thereof
A spinal fixation device includes a housing defining a chamber and a longitudinal axis, and an end plate assembly operatively coupled with the housing. The end plate assembly includes a first end plate configured to engage a vertebral body and first and second support assemblies operatively coupled to the first end plate. The first support assembly is selectively movable between a first position in which the first end plate is spaced apart from the housing and a second position in which the first end plate is adjacent the housing. The second support assembly is transitionable between a first state in which the first end plate has a first angular orientation and a second state in which the first end plate has a second angular orientation.
US11344423B1 Glenoid implant anchor post
A glenoid prosthesis includes a head portion and an anchor. The head portion includes a first surface adapted to contact a glenoid and an opposed second surface that is at least partially concave. The anchor extends from the first surface of the head portion and terminates at a distal end. At least one first circular member is disposed between the head portion and the distal end of the anchor and encircle the anchor. At least one second circular member is disposed between the head portion and the distal end of the anchor and encircles the anchor. The at least one first circular member is adapted to engage cortical bone of a glenoid and the at least one second circular member is adapted to engage cancellous bone of a glenoid when the glenoid prosthesis is implanted.
US11344422B2 Glenoid fossa prosthesis
The improved glenoid fossa prosthesis for repair of a scapular deficient patient includes a base with a fixed flange, and a separable flange. A conical taper on the base and a complimentary locator edge positively orient the separable flange when joined with the base for affixation by screw. A plurality of flange fixation screws penetrates the scapular tissue between the flanges for affixation of the flanges thereto. The flange thickness is variable to approximate the topography of the scapular tissue in the affixation area to minimize tissue trimming during fitment. A cutting mask attaches to the deficient scapula in the glenoid fossa area to guide the physician in trimming scapular tissue for fitment. A cortical screw further fixates the base to the scapular tissue. A second conical taper on the base serves as a mount for a glenoid sphere (reverse shoulder) or socket (standard shoulder) repair configuration.
US11344421B2 Methods and instrumentation for balancing of ligaments in flexion
An exemplary method, and corresponding instrumentation, of balancing the ligaments of a knee during flexion is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes forming initial resection cuts in a patient' femur and tibia, and subsequently placing the knee in flexion to form a flexion space between the posterior femoral condyles and the resected tibial surface. The method may further include sequentially inserting one or more flexion spacers into the flexion space, and selecting the flexion spacer that provides the ligaments with equal tension. The flexion spacers may include a medial platform and a lateral platform wherein, for at least one of the flexion spacers, the lateral platform has a greater thickness than the medial platform. The method may further include engaging an alignment sizing tool with the selected flexion spacer, forming a pair of pin holes in the femur, and mounting a cutting block to the femur using the pin holes.
US11344420B2 Modular knee prosthesis
The present invention relates to a modular knee prosthesis assembly kit for replacement of resected articular surfaces of a distal femur of a first patient side. The kit comprises at least one bi-condylar component sized and shaped to substantially replace resected posterior and distal condylar bone portions; and at least a first trochlear groove component and a second trochlear groove component, each sized and shaped to replace a resected trochlear groove bone portion. The first trochlear groove component comprises a first patella articulation path defining a first trochlear groove direction angle. The second trochlear groove component comprises a second patella articulation path defining a second trochlear groove direction angle. An assembly of the bi-condylar component and one of the first and second trochlear groove components forms a substantially complete femoral knee prosthesis. The second trochlear groove direction angle is different from the first trochlear groove direction angle.
US11344417B2 Device for transcatheterly delivering a band around papillary muscles
Embodiments of the present disclosure include a method of transcatheterly delivering a band to encircle multiple papillary muscles in a heart. The method may comprise transcutaneously inserting a catheter into a heart and delivering a first end of a first guidewire to a ventricle in the heart via the catheter. The method may further comprise looping a first end of a first guidewire around a first papillary muscle and a second end of a second guidewire around a second papillary muscle. The first end of the first guidewire and the second end of the second guidewire may be brought out of the body while the first and second guidewires remain looped around the first and second papillary muscles, respectively. The first and second guidewires may be interconnected, and at least one end of the first and second guidewires may be pulled to establish a single loop around the papillary muscles.
US11344416B2 Medical arrangement for introducing an object into an anatomical target position
A medical arrangement is configured to introduce an object, such as an implant, from a distal end into an anatomical target position. The medical arrangement comprises a first introducer having distal and proximal ends, and a second introducer having distal and proximal ends. The first introducer is an outer introducer and said second introducer is configured to be operated inside and guided by said first introducer. At least a portion of the first introducer is configured to take a first curved shape, and at least a portion of the second introducer is configured to take a second curved shape. The portion of the second introducer configured to take said second curved shape comprises a tubular member inside said second introducer for enabling introducing of the object or implant through said tubular member and thereby over at least said second curved shape of said second introducer.
US11344414B2 Implantation of repair devices in the heart
Within a delivery passage of a catheter, an elongated and flexible annuloplasty structure is transluminally advanced toward a heart of a subject while the annuloplasty structure is in a substantially linear configuration in which a distal end of the annuloplasty structure is closer than a proximal end of the annuloplasty structure to a distal opening of the catheter. Subsequently, the distal end of the annuloplasty structure is advanced, followed by the proximal end of the annuloplasty structure, out of the catheter and into an atrium of the heart. Within the atrium, the annuloplasty structure is transitioned toward a ring form by the distal end of the annuloplasty structure being brought towards the proximal end of the annuloplasty structure. While the annuloplasty structure remains in the ring form, the annuloplasty structure is placed against tissue of the annulus and is anchored to the tissue.
US11344413B2 Transcatheter deliverable prosthetic heart valves and methods of delivery
A prosthetic valve includes a frame and a flow control component. The frame has an aperture extending through the frame about a central axis. The flow control component is mounted within the aperture and is configured to permit blood flow in a first direction approximately parallel to the vertical axis from an inflow end to an outflow end of the flow control component and to block blood flow in a second direction, opposite the first direction. The frame has an expanded configuration with a first height along the central axis, a first lateral width along a lateral axis perpendicular to the central axis, and a first longitudinal length along a longitudinal axis perpendicular to the central axis and the lateral axis. The frame has a compressed configuration with a second height less than the first height and a second lateral width less than the first lateral width.
US11344412B2 Delivery and retrieval devices and methods for side-deliverable transcatheter prosthetic valves
A delivery system for side-delivery of a prosthetic valve includes a compression device defining a lumen having a first perimeter at a proximal end that is larger than a second perimeter of the lumen at a distal end. A loading device is coupleable to the compression device and defines a lumen having substantially the second perimeter. A distal end of the loading device includes a first gate that is movable between an open state and a closed state to at least partially occlude the lumen of the loading device. A delivery device defines a lumen having substantially the second perimeter. A proximal end of the delivery device is coupleable to the distal end of the loading device and includes a second gate movable between an open state and a closed state to at least partially occlude the lumen of the delivery device.
US11344411B2 Methods for reducing cardiac valve regurgitation
The present invention relates to devices and methods for improving the function of a defective heart valve, and particularly for reducing regurgitation through an atrioventricular heart valve—i.e., the mitral valve and the tricuspid valve. For a tricuspid repair, the device includes an anchor deployed in the tissue of the right ventricle, in an orifice opening to the right atrium, or anchored to the tricuspid valve. A flexible anchor rail connects to the anchor and a coaptation element on a catheter rides over the anchor rail. The catheter attaches to the proximal end of the coaptation element, and a locking mechanism fixes the position of the coaptation element relative to the anchor rail. Finally, there is a proximal anchoring feature to fix the proximal end of the coaptation catheter subcutaneously adjacent the subclavian vein. The coaptation element includes an inert covering and helps reduce regurgitation through contact with the valve leaflets.
US11344404B2 Distance dominant intraocular lens
An intraocular lens includes a base refractive structure having anterior and posterior surfaces that are shaped for producing a first optical power and a diffractive structure formed in one of the surfaces of the base refractive structure including overlapping first and second diffractive patterns over a common aperture for producing second and third optical powers. The second optical power is an uneven division of the third optical power. The first and second diffractive patterns have respective step heights that are separately varied as a function of radial distance from the optical axis over the common aperture.
US11344402B2 Bifurcating branch modular iliac branch device
The techniques of this disclosure generally relate to a stent-graft system including a bifurcated stent-graft, a first bifurcating branch device, and a first branch extension. The bifurcated stent-graft includes a body, a first branch limb, and a second branch limb. The first bifurcating branch device includes a body segment coupled to the first branch limb of the bifurcated stent-graft, a first branch limb, and a second branch limb. The first branch extension is within the first branch limb of the first bifurcating branch device and within an external iliac artery. The first bifurcating branch device has a wide patient applicability since the treatment can be extended proximal to the anatomical iliac bifurcation and is not limited by the common iliac artery length. The stent-graft system is suitable to treat a wide range of internal and external iliac artery diameters.
US11344398B2 Abdominal closure method and device variations for closing ventral hernias and reducing recurrence
A combined magnetic and bioabsorbable device for ventral hernia closure and/or tension distribution for maintenance of tissue apposition for healing, while avoiding a long-term footprint of foreign material and precluding materials spanning the interior layer of the abdominal closure where risk to visceral structures exists.
US11344395B2 Electrically driven toothbrush
An electrically driven toothbrush is provided, comprising a hollow handle having a first end provided with a tooth brushing portion and a second end provided with an opening. An electrical assembly module is inserted into the hollow handle through the opening and provides power to turn on the toothbrush. A conductive elastic piece is fitted with the electrical assembly module and contacts with an electrical fixture. A cap member is removably attached to the hollow handle for encapsulation. At least one trigger portion is provided on one side of the cap member. When the trigger portion contacts with the conductive elastic piece, the conductive elastic piece deforms and touches with the electrical fixture to form an electrical loop with the electrical assembly module to generate power for turning on the proposed toothbrush. By designing above, it successfully achieves purposes of improving and enhancing the conveniences of use for users.
US11344385B2 Primer aligner stages for lag issue resolution in low-stage clear aligner treatments
A set of primer appliances and a set of treatment appliances to be worn by a subject are provided. The primer appliances are first worn to prepare the local environment of the teeth for further repositioning of the teeth by the treatment appliances. The primer appliances may apply compression to the periodontal ligament, in a direction favorable for achieving the desired final position of a tooth. The compression may generate a biological response in the local environment of the teeth. The primer appliances may cause minimal or no repositioning of the teeth. The treatment appliances are worn to reposition the teeth from an initial position to an end position of a treatment stage. The primer appliances can improve the efficiency and accuracy of tooth movement by the treatment appliances.
US11344376B2 Systems and methods for flexible computer-assisted instrument control
A computer-assisted medical system comprises a flexible elongate instrument. The flexible elongate instrument comprises a plurality of wires extending from a proximal end of the flexible elongate instrument to a distal end of the flexible elongate instrument. Each wire of the plurality of wires may be used to steer the distal end. The system also comprises a control system coupled to the flexible elongate instrument. The control system is configured to monitor movement of the flexible elongate instrument along a longitudinal central axis and determine an extent of motion of the flexible elongate instrument in a first direction along the longitudinal central axis based on the monitoring. The control system is also configured to alter a rigidity of the flexible elongate instrument based on a rigidity profile relative to the extent of motion by adjusting one or more forces applied by the plurality of wires to the distal end of the flexible elongate instrument.
US11344375B2 Grip force control in a robotic surgical instrument
Surgical assemblies, instruments, and related methods are disclosed that control tissue gripping force. A method for controlling grip force in a robotic surgical instrument includes actuating an input link of a spring assembly. An actuation force is transferred from the input link to an output link of the spring assembly. Relative movement is inhibited between the input link and the output link when the transferred actuation force is below a predetermined level with a preloaded spring of the spring assembly. The input link is moved relative to the output link by deforming the preloaded spring when the transferred actuation force increases above the predetermined level. A grip mechanism is actuated via the output link.
US11344373B2 Stent expansion display, systems, and methods
In part, the disclosure relates to systems and methods to assess stent/scaffold expansion in a vessel on an expedited time scale after stent/scaffold placement and expansion. In one embodiment, the method generates a first representation of a stented segment of the blood vessel indicative of a level of stent expansion; determines using the detected stent struts, a first end of the stent and a second end of the stent; and generate a second representation of the segment of the blood vessel by interpolating a lumen profile using an offset distance from the first end and the second end.
US11344372B2 Robotic surgical system
Systems, instruments, and methods are provided verifying that a robotic surgery is being performed in accordance with a surgical plan, wherein a surgical tool having a sensor outputs a data signal that enables the trajectory of the surgical tool to be displayed as an overlay on an image of an anatomical portion of a patient and a visual or audible signal that confirms the surgical tool is penetrating the anatomical portion in accordance with the surgical plan and/or that issues an alert indicating that the surgical tool is not being inserted into the anatomical portion according to the surgical plan.
US11344367B2 Electrosurgical apparatus and electrosurgical instrument
An electrosurgical instrument capable of supporting resonance of microwave energy at multiple frequencies. The instrument comprises a coaxial cable and a radiating distal tip portion arranged to receive microwave energy from the coaxial cable. The radiating tip portion consists of a dielectric material having an electrical length selected in conjunction with its dielectric properties at three or more frequencies of microwave energy to support resonance at each frequency. By providing a single device that can effectively couple microwave energy into biological tissue at three or more frequencies, tissue ablation can be performed rapidly with accuracy. The instrument may be used in an apparatus that includes a generator arranged to supply microwave energy at three or more different frequencies.
US11344362B2 Methods and systems for advanced harmonic energy
Aspects of the present disclosure are presented for a medical instrument configured to adjust the power level for sealing procedures to account for changes in tissue impedance levels over time. In some aspects, a medical instrument may be configured to apply power according to a power algorithm to seal tissue by applying a gradually lower amount of power over to time as the tissue impedance level begins to rise out of the “bathtub region,” which is the time period during energy application where the tissue impedance is low enough for electrosurgical energy to be effective for sealing tissue. In some aspects, the power is then cut once the tissue impedance level exceeds the “bathtub region.” By gradually reducing the power, a balance is achieved between still applying an effective level of power for sealing and prolonging the time in which the tissue impedance remains in the “bathtub region.”
US11344357B2 Tissue treatment system and method for tissue perfusion using feedback control
A system, ablation probe, and method is provided for treating tissue, e.g., tissue having tumors. The treatment system is configured to automatically deliver infusaid to tissue when needed and comprises an ablation probe having an ablative element and at least one perfusion exit port. The system further comprises an ablation source operably coupled to the ablative element, and a pump assembly operably coupled to the perfusion exit port(s). The pump assembly is configured for pumping infusaid out through the perfusion exit port(s), preferably during the ablation process. The system further comprises a feedback device configured for controlling the amount of infusaid displaced by the pump assembly based on a sensed tissue parameter, e.g., tissue temperature or tissue impedance.
US11344355B2 Cardiac surgery cryoprobe
A cryoprobe having a working tip formed of two coaxial flexible internal and external tubular lines, wherein the cross-section diameter of the internal line is substantially smaller than the cross-section diameter of the external line, and the length is slightly smaller than the length of the external line. The external line ends with a top closing the working tip of the cryoprobe, while the end of the internal line is open, and there are openings evenly distributed across the circumference on at least half of the section of the internal line. On the section from the handle to the end located under the top, a resistance wire is spirally wound on the internal line, wherein the distance between the wall of the external line and the wall of the internal line is larger than the diameter of the resistance wire. On the external line, no further from the top located on the top of the working tip than ⅓ of the length thereof, there is a temperature sensor connected to the handle by a power line. External and internal lines corresponding to the external and internal lines come out from the working tip outside the handle, wherein the external and internal lines together with the harness of power lines and, insulated with an insulating hose, are connected from the handle to the unit supplying air and liquid nitrogen at low pressure of up to 0.5 bars using a pump system.
US11344354B2 Surgical instrument and method
A method of assembling a surgical instrument is provided. The method comprises connecting a part with a first member, the first member extending between a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end including at least one mating surface disposed a selected distance from the distal end for engagement with a navigation component, the part having an opening and the distal end being inserted through the opening and translated to a selected position with the first member. Systems, spinal constructs and implants are disclosed.
US11344353B2 Surgical guidance device and system for insertion thereof
Briefly, the invention relates to a surgical tool and method for forming a pilot bore by inserting a guide wire into bone. More particularly, the device includes a cannulated hand grip and driving tool used for the rotation of a pedicle screw into bone. The rear portion of the hand grip includes a slide assembly that is suited to grip a guide wire. The slide assembly includes a user adjustable stop to control the sliding movement of the guide wire. The rear surface of the slide assembly is constructed to be impacted with a hammer or similar device, whereby the stop prevents the guide wire from penetrating the bone further than desired. Should it be desired that the guide wire be retracted, a screw jack is included to allow the guide wire to be precisely retracted.
US11344352B2 Methods of operating a surgical instrument and performing a surgical procedure to balance a patient's knee
A method of operating a surgical instrument for use in a knee replacement surgical procedure includes assembling a ligament balancer instrument assembly by selecting from a number of differently sized tibial paddles and femoral paddles and thereafter securing the assembled ligament balancer instrument assembly to a distraction instrument.
US11344347B2 Bone plating kit for foot and ankle applications
A bone plate kit may be provided for a foot or ankle orthopedic procedure, such as a lapidus procedure. In some examples, the bone plate kit includes a sterile container that holds multiple unicortical bone plate fasteners and one or more bone plates. For example, the kit may contain two bone plates configured to be used together during a tarsal-metatarsal fusion procedure. Each of the two bone plates may be configured to span different regions of a tarsal-metatarsal joint. The unicortical bone plate fasteners can be used to secure the two bone plates to the first metatarsal and medial cuneiform of a patient undergoing a procedure. In some configurations, one of the bone plates is a helical bone plate while the other bone plate may or may not be a helical bone plate.
US11344340B2 Bi-planar persuader
The present disclosure relates generally to surgical instruments for spinal surgery. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a bi-planar rod persuader for urging a spinal rod into a screw, and methods regarding the same. The bi-planar rod persuader may include an implant holder, which may also include a holding sleeve. A securing foot may be attached to the distal end of the holding sleeve, and the holding sleeve may also include a threaded opening at the proximal end for receiving a stem that drives the securing foot between a first position and second position. The implant holder may also include a threaded part to engage a reduction knob. A handle assembly may also be provided, which may include two pivotally attached arms. A rod hook may be connected to one of the arms and a guide attached to the other of the arms.
US11344339B2 Vertebral joint implants and delivery tools
A spinal joint distraction system for treating a facet joint including articular surfaces having a contour is disclosed and may include a delivery device including a generally tubular structure adapted to engage a facet joint, an implant adapted to be delivered through the delivery device and into the facet joint, the implant comprising two members arranged in opposed position, and an implant distractor comprising a generally elongate member adapted to advance between the two members of the implant causing separation of the members and distraction of the facet joint, wherein the implant is adapted to conform to the shape of the implant distractor and/or the articular surfaces of the facet upon being delivered to the facet joint. Several embodiments of a system, several embodiments of an implant, and several methods are disclosed including a method for interbody fusion.
US11344337B2 Systems for attenuation of increased spinal flexion loads post-fusion and associated methods
Implementations described herein include devices and systems for attenuation of increased spinal flexion loads post-fusion that include a transition member. The transition member may have a tension component coupleable to a fused vertebra of a plurality of fused vertebra of a fusion implant and to an adjacent unfused vertebra. The tension component may be tensionable to a selected value. The tension component may modulate a flexion range of motion of the adjacent unfused vertebra as a function of the selected value of tension of the tension component. The transition member may attenuate spinal flexion loads on adjacent unfused vertebra post-operatively.
US11344336B2 Spinal implant system and methods of use
A bone fastener comprises a first member defining an implant cavity and a plurality of adjacent grooves. A first band is configured for disposal within the grooves. A second band is configured for disposal within the grooves. A second member is configured to penetrate tissue and includes a head engageable with the first band to provisionally connect the members. A first part is engageable with a spinal rod disposed with the implant cavity. A second part is attached with the first part and engageable with the second band to dispose the second band adjacent the first band to fix connection of the members. Implants, systems, instruments and methods are disclosed.
US11344334B2 Polyaxial bone anchoring device and system of an instrument and a polyaxial bone anchoring device
A bone anchoring device includes a receiving part having a first end with an end surface, a second end, a recess at the first end for receiving a rod, and a flexible head receiving portion at the second end for pivotably holding a head of a bone anchoring element, and a clamping ring positionable around the head receiving portion and movable from a first position where the head is pivotable relative to the receiving part, to a second position where the clamping ring exerts a radial force onto the head receiving portion to lock the head. The receiving part further includes a first engagement structure at or adjacent the end surface extending radially outwardly from an outer surface of the receiving part, such that a width of the receiving part including the first engagement structure is at least as wide as a maximum width of the clamping ring.
US11344327B2 Catheter device with detachable distal end
An atherectomy catheter includes an elongate catheter body, a cutter at a distal end of the catheter body, and a nosecone attached to a distal end of the catheter body. The cutter is configured to excise tissue from the body. The nosecone is configured to hold tissue excised from the cutter. The nosecone includes a distal section, a proximal section, and a connection mechanism that is configured to allow the distal section to attach and detach from the proximal section during use. The distal section includes a plug configured to sit within an inner diameter of the proximal section when the proximal section is connected to the distal section.
US11344324B2 Surgical tool for operating a sheath and a wire
A tool for use by a surgeon for coupling to a working channel port and for operating a sheath and wire including a basket device for capturing an object to be removed from a body. The tool includes a controller adapted to be coupled to the sheath and the wire for selectively controlling the position of the wire with respect to the sheath and for operating the basket device between a first, closed position and a second, open position, the controller including a base portion having a wire actuation unit including a movable plunger for coupling with the wire and for moving the wire with respect to the sheath; and a sheath control unit removably coupled to the wire actuation unit for independently controlling the position of the sheath. The controller is configured to longitudinally move the wire and operate the basket device to selectively open and close the basket.
US11344322B2 Minimally invasive surgical drill guide and method
A minimally invasive surgical drill guide includes an elongated drill jig having at least one drill guide opening for defining a location and drill element guide axis for placement of a surgical drill element. The drill jig can have an engagement end with engagement structure. A positioning arm includes an elongated shaft with an axis and a locating end portion shaped to engage a bony part of a patient. The elongated shaft can have engagement structure for engaging to the engagement structure of the drill jig to support the drill jig crosswise relative to the position arm and to support the drill guide opening of the drill jig at a location remote from the axis of the elongated shaft of the positioning arm. The drill jig can be detachable from the positioning arm. A method for minimally invasive surgical drilling is also disclosed.
US11344317B2 Endoscopic closure device
Surgical closure devices, surgical systems, and methods of endoscopically closing tissue tears are disclosed. The surgical closure device includes a housing and a grasping member. The grasping member is configured for movement relative to the housing. The surgical systems include such a surgical closure device and an endoscope including an insertion tube and a cable. The methods of endoscopically closing a tear in a tissue include passing such a surgical closure device through an endoscope to the tear, engaging a portion of tissue on one side of the tear using the grasping member, positioning the receiving section of the housing on another side of the tear, and moving the grasping member toward the receiving section of the housing and position the grasping member and the receiving portion of the housing in a relatively closed relationship, thereby closing the tear in the tissue.
US11344316B2 Elongated assemblies for surgical clip appliers and surgical clip appliers incorporating the same
A surgical clip applier and an elongated assembly thereof. The elongated assembly includes an outer shaft, an end effector assembly extending distally from the outer shaft and including first and second spaced-apart arms having respective first and second jaws disposed at free ends thereof, and an inner drive sleeve disposed within the outer shaft including a bearing assembly slidably disposed about the end effector assembly. The bearing assembly includes first ball bearing(s) and second ball bearing(s) positioned adjacent the first and second spaced-apart arms, respectively. Sliding of the bearing assembly from a proximal position to a distal position rolls the first and second ball bearings about the spaced-apart arms to urge the arms towards one another, thereby moving the first and second jaws from a spaced-apart position to an approximated position to apply a surgical clip about tissue disposed between the first and second jaws.
US11344308B2 Modular magnetic devices for use in creating tissue anastomosis
The present disclosure provides modular magnetic anastomosis devices that can be implemented in digestive surgery or in any circumstance of anastomosis between adjacent organs or two hollow viscera. The device is minimally invasive and easily and quickly delivered using laparoscopic or endoscopic procedures.
US11344307B2 Anastomosis devices
Implantable medical devices for connecting tissue layers, such as for connecting a gallbladder and a portion of a gastrointestinal tract to create an anastomosis, include a tubular structure having a plurality of apposition portions, a central region, and a covering material. The devices are endoscopically deployable and may include open cells or undulating edges that facilitate a secure connection between the tissue structures.
US11344304B2 Clip applier and methods of use
A device for closing a tissue opening includes a proximal housing portion having a first portion, a second portion, a third portion, and a fourth portion. The first portion and the fourth portion extending transversely to a longitudinal axis of the proximal housing portion on opposite sides of the proximal housing portion. A distal portion extends from the proximal housing portion. At least the second portion and the third portion are configured to move toward the first portion.
US11344302B2 Articulation mechanism for surgical stapling device
A surgical device includes an adapter assembly and a tool assembly that is coupled to the adapter assembly by a pivot member to facilitate articulation of the tool assembly in relation to the adapter assembly. The adapter assembly supports a drive assembly for actuating or firing the tool assembly. The adapter assembly includes an articulation mechanism that adjusts the position of the tool assembly in relation to the drive assembly to compensate for changes in stroke length of the drive assembly that result from articulation of the tool assembly.
US11344300B2 Specimen capture stapler
A surgical stapling device includes an end effector and a handle assembly operably coupled to the end effector. The end effector includes an anvil assembly and a cartridge assembly. The surgical stapling device also includes a specimen bag adhered to both the anvil assembly and the elongated support channel of the cartridge assembly. The specimen bag includes a drawstring within a drawstring housing. Once the surgical stapling device is inserted into a patient's body and the anvil assembly and the cartridge assembly are open, a tissue specimen is placed into the specimen bag. The anvil assembly and the cartridge assembly are then closed on the tissue specimen and the surgical stapling device is fired. The specimen bag then separates from the surgical stapling device and both the surgical stapling device and the specimen bag are removed from the patient.
US11344293B2 Loader for surgical suturing
A loader for a surgical suturing instrument is disclosed. The loader has a head having a protrusion configured to be releasably held by a tissue bite area of a surgical suturing instrument. The loader also has a tube interface. The loader further has one or more ferrule holders. The loader also has one or more ferrules, each corresponding to and held by one of the one or more ferrule holders and coupled to a suture end that leads from a tube releasably held by the tube interface.
US11344292B2 Trans-vaginal cuff anchor and method of deploying same
A surgical device for closing a vaginal cuff includes a handle having an elongated shaft and a plurality of needles disposed therein. Each needle includes a suture anchor at a distal end thereof having a suture engaged therewith. An anvil is disposed at a distal end of the elongated shaft. A cutting mechanism is operably associated with the handle and is configured to cut tissue upon actuation thereof. A firing mechanism is operably associated with the handle and is movable between an unactuated position wherein the plurality of needles and suture anchors remain retained within the elongated shaft, an actuated position wherein the plurality of needles and suture anchors deploy from the elongated shaft through the cervical tissue, and a reverted position wherein the plurality of needles retract leaving the plurality of suture anchors and sutures engaged with the cervical tissue for tying off the vaginal cuff.
US11344290B1 Knotless labral repair techniques and related devices
A suture anchor for use in a knotless, suture-first technique for securing soft tissue to bone comprises a proximal anchor body and a distal tip having an eyelet configured to receive an end of a repair suture. Internal locking elements on the distal tip and the proximal anchor body are provided for locking the tip and anchor body together when the suture anchor is implanted in a bone. A suture assembly for use in an alternate knotless technique comprises a suture anchor, a repair suture, and a shuttle suture. Both the repair suture and the shuttle suture rea looped at one end and straight at the other end. In the alternate technique, the loop and tail of the repair suture are manipulated to form a luggage tag configuration extending around the tissue, and the shuttle suture is used to tightly secure the luggage tag configuration and tissue against the bone.
US11344289B2 Knotless suture anchor and driver
A suture anchor comprises a tubular body having an axial bore therethrough and having one or more purchase enhancements on an exterior surface of the body adapted to enhance purchase of the body within a bone hole, such as threads. A lateral port passes through the body from the bore to the exterior surface. A length of suture for attaching soft tissue to bone passes down along the exterior surface over the one or more purchase enhancements, over a distal end of the body, up into the bore through and then back out of the bore and up along the exterior surface over the one or more purchase enhancements.
US11344287B2 Laparoscopic surgical instrument
A surgical device that provides a suction force against a patient's body. The device includes a stem having a proximate end and a distal end, the stem disposed about a channel, a suction head extending from the stem and defining a suction chamber in fluid communication with the channel, the suction head having a contact surface, and an articulating joint disposed between the contact surface of the suction head and the distal end of the stem. The articulating joint may be an annular joint and a living hinge. The surgical device may also include a handle disposed about the channel directly or may be disposed about the stem which is disposed about the channel. The handle may include a plurality of ribs extending outward which form a profile matching a profile of a user's hand.
US11344285B2 Multi-lumen-catheter retractor system for a minimally-invasive, operative gastrointestinal treatment
Improved methods and devices for performing an endoscopic surgery are provided. Systems are taught for operatively treating gastrointestinal disorders endoscopically in a stable, yet dynamic operative environment, and in a minimally-invasive manner. Such systems include, for example, an endoscopic surgical suite. The surgical suite can have a reversibly-expandable retractor that expands to provide a stable, operative environment within a subject. The expansion can be asymmetric around a stabilizer subsystem to maximize space for a tool and an endoscope to each be maneuvered independently to visualize a target tissue and treat the target tissue from outside the patient in a minimally invasive manner.
US11344284B2 Tissue specimen retrieval device with variable bag brim
A tissue specimen retrieval device includes a first shaft having a first end of a bag brim for supporting a tissue specimen bag attached thereto and a second shaft including a second end of the bag brim attached thereto. The second shaft is telescopically movable within the first shaft between a retracted position, wherein the bag brim is disposed within the first shaft, a first deployed position, wherein a portion of the second end of the bag brim deploys distally from the first shaft forming a substantially circular enclosure having a first diameter for supporting the tissue specimen bag thereon, and one or more further deployed positions wherein the portion of the second end of the bag brim deploys further distally from the first shaft increasing the diameter of the substantially circular enclosure for supporting the tissue specimen bag thereon.
US11344281B2 Ultrasound visual protocols
Systems and methods for performing ultrasound visual protocols to increase the speed and accuracy of examinations. A system can include an ultrasound probe, a storage medium for storing ultrasound visual protocols associated with anatomy to be examined, a storage medium on which a scan map comprising a graphical representation of anatomy being examined for a visual protocol is stored, and a touch-screen image display for displaying on a user interface scan map and visual protocol information, a working ultrasonic image of the anatomy being examined, and selectable thumbnail ultrasound images of the anatomy being examined. The display is responsive to receive, for an object identified in an image, object measurement and location information for a visual protocol, and in response to receiving the such information, to display visual protocol steps, location information of the object on the working image, and measurement information of the object.
US11344279B2 Imaging method for obtaining human skeleton
An imaging method for obtaining a human skeleton, comprising the following steps: S1. determining a target region and fixing an object to be scanned; S2. determining an imaging region; S3. scanning the target region to obtain a series of section images that record spatial position coordinates and scanning angle of the imaging probe; S4. determining the position of bones in a three-dimensional space according to the features reflected on the surfaces of the bones in the section images and the spatial position coordinates and scanning angle of the imaging probe, and obtaining position information of the bones; S6. continuously scanning the target region till the position information and section images of the bones in the skeleton in the entire target region are completely collected; and S7. displaying the skeleton in the three-dimensional space. By means of the method, the human skeleton structure can be obtained without radiation.
US11344278B2 Ovarian follicle count and size determination using transvaginal ultrasound scans
Disclosed is a computer-implemented method for determining an ovarian follicle count and size (diameter) from a pair of 2-D transvaginal ultrasound scans. The method comprises receiving the pair of 2-D (two-dimensional) transvaginal ultrasound scans, each scan comprising a plurality of 2-D ultrasound images captured along a translation direction of an ultrasound probe used to capture said scan, the respective translation directions being at least approximately orthogonal, and for each of said scans, the method further comprising detecting candidate follicles in the plurality of 2-D ultrasound images of the at least one 2-D transvaginal ultrasound scan; and segmenting the detected candidate follicles to determine an average diameter for each candidate follicle; selecting the 2-D transvaginal ultrasound scan including the candidate follicle having the largest average diameter; and presenting the determined average diameters and the segmentations of the detected candidate follicles of the selected 2-D transvaginal ultrasound scan. A computer program product, ultrasound image processing device and ultrasound imaging system adapted to implement this method are also disclosed.
US11344276B2 Calibration method of x-ray measuring device
A calibration method of an X-ray measuring device includes: mounting a calibration tool 102 on a rotating table 120; a moving position acquisition step of parallelly moving a position of an j-th sphere 106 with respect to a position of a first sphere 106, irradiating the calibration tool 102 with an X-ray 118, and acquiring, form an output of an X-ray image detector 124, a moving position Mj where the magnitude of a differential position Erjofa centroid position ImDisjh_Sphr_j of a projected image of the j(2£j£N)-th sphere 106 with respect to a centroid position ImDis1_Sphr_1 of a projected image of the first sphere 106 becomes equal to or less than a specified value Vx; a relative position calculation step of performing the moving position acquisition step on the remaining spheres; a feature position calculation step; a transformation matrix calculation step; a rotation detection step; a position calculation step; and a center position calculation step.
US11344271B2 X-ray diagnostic apparatus and X-ray tube holding device
An X-ray diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment has a display configured to superimpose and display a plurality of X-ray irradiation ranges for generating a long range X-ray image on an image indicating a subject; and a display controller configured to change, based on an operation of a user, a position of an overlap region which is displayed on the display and at which the X-ray irradiation ranges which are adjacent to each other are overlapped.
US11344267B2 Patient support apparatus with X-ray cassette positioning
A patient support apparatus includes a frame supporting a surface for a patient to lie on and an X-ray cassette mover coupled to the frame under the surface of the patient and adapted to receive an X-ray cassette. The patient support apparatus also includes one or more sensors located along the frame to sense a position of the patient on the surface and a controller in communication with the sensors and the X-ray cassette to determine the position of the patient on the surface and to position the X-ray cassette mover relative to the patient. The X-ray cassette mover provides a direct reference to the position of the X-ray cassette under the surface of the patient.
US11344265B2 Radiography system and radiography method
To appropriately perform long-sized imaging even in the case of performing long-sized imaging using different types of radiation detectors, a radiography system for generating a long-sized image by combining a plurality of items of image data obtained from a plurality of radiation detectors 120, 122, and 124 includes a determination unit 202, which determines whether or not long-sized imaging is possible on the basis of identification information and position information of the plurality of radiation detectors 120, 122, and 124.
US11344262B2 Automated computation of trigger delay for triggered magnetic resonance imaging sequences
A magnetic resonance (MR) imaging device repeatedly executes a navigator pulse sequence to generate navigator data in image space as a function of time, and a motion signal of an anatomical feature that moves with a physiological cycle as a function of time is extracted from the navigator data. A concurrent physiological signal as a function of time is generated by a physiological monitor concurrently with the repeated execution of the navigator pulse sequence. A gating time offset is determined by comparing the motion signal of the anatomical feature as a function of time and the concurrent physiological signal as a function of time. The MR imaging device performs a prospective or retrospective gated MR imaging sequence using gating times defined as occurrence times of gating events detected by the physiological monitor modified by the gating time offset.
US11344260B2 Predicting the risk of death or vasospasm in a patient with a subarachnoid hemorrhage
The invention describes a method for predicting or prognosticating the risk of death or vasospasm in a patient with a subarachnoid hemorrhage, which comprises the following steps: performing a clinical assessment of the patient according to the Hunt and Hess scale and the World Federation of Neurosurgeons (WFNS) scale; obtaining a computerised axial tomography image of the patient's skull; normalising the image obtained according to a standard skull template; obtaining a region corresponding to intracranial blood by segmenting the normalised image; calculating at least the following parameters of the region of cranial blood obtained: total volume, fractal dimension and surface-volume ratio; and determining the probability of death or vasospasm in the patient according to at least the parameters calculated.
US11344259B2 Expandable member for an electrophysiology catheter
Expandable electrophysiology catheters having electrodes mounted on splines of an expandable member are described. The splines of the expandable member include subsegments between a proximal location and a distal intersection at a central axis. The subsegments can include respective top-down profiles, and at least one of the top-down subsegment profiles is straight between the central axis and an adjacent top-down subsegment profile. The subsegments can be interconnected to extend continuously about the central axis from the proximal location to the distal intersection. Other embodiments are also described.
US11344256B2 Collecting biologically-relevant information using an earpiece
Aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for obtaining biological information associated with a user, comprising receiving electrical signals via a first electrode on an ear tip of an earpiece inserted in an ear of the user, receiving electrical signals via a second electrode on an external portion of the earpiece, and deriving an electrocardiogram (ECG) based on the signals received via the first electrode and the second electrode. Aspects also provide a method for determining a pulse travel time (PTT) associated with a user, comprising obtaining a proximal signal using an earpiece inserted in of the user, obtaining a distal signal using the earpiece, and deriving the PTT based on the obtained proximal signal and the obtained distal signal.
US11344246B2 Long QT syndrome diagnosis and classification
A method for detecting long QT syndrome in a subject comprises obtaining data corresponding to an electrocardiogram (ECG) signal of the subject, identifying a set of features in the data based on selected inflection points of the ECG signal, using the set of features to categorize segments of the ECG signal, and using the categorized segments of the ECG signal and the inflection points to classify the ECG signal as normal or as long QT syndrome. Long QT syndrome is detected when the subject's ECG signal is classified as long QT syndrome. The method may include determining whether the long QT syndrome is Type 1 or Type 2.
US11344239B2 Non-invasive system and method of spatial localization of specific electrocardiac elements
A patch includes a sensor layer and adhesive disposed along an outer surface of the sensor layer. The sensor layer has a plurality of sensors, each adapted to measure a value of an electric field, and a plurality of magnets wherein each of the plurality of magnets is collocated with one of the plurality of sensors. Electric field data from the plurality of sensors is provided to a cardiac monitor.
US11344235B2 Methods, systems, and devices for calibration and optimization of glucose sensors and sensor output
A continuous glucose monitoring system may utilize externally sourced information regarding the physiological state and ambient environment of its user for externally calibrating sensor glucose measurements. Externally sourced factory calibration information may be utilized, where the information is generated by comparing metrics obtained from the data used to generate the sensor's glucose sensing algorithm to similar data obtained from each batch of sensors to be used with the algorithm in the future. The output sensor glucose value of a glucose sensor may also be estimated by analytically optimizing input sensor signals to accurately correct for changes in sensitivity, run-in time, glucose current dips, and other variable sensor wear effects. Correction actors, fusion algorithms, EIS, and advanced ASICs may be used to implement the foregoing, thereby achieving the goal of improved accuracy and reliability without the need for blood-glucose calibration, and providing a calibration-free, or near calibration-free, sensor.
US11344233B2 Hemoglobin quantification device, hemoglobin quantification method, hemoglobin quantification program, and surgical assistance device
PROBLEMS The present invention provides the hemoglobin quantifying apparatus which is capable of clearly quantifying the oxygen metabolic state of biological tissue by calculating and quantifying the hemoglobin amount of biological tissue in a non-contact and non-invasive manner.SOLUTION The present invention provides the light receiver unit 2 for receiving any two narrow wavelength band components and white components having reflection characteristics different according to the oxygen saturation of hemoglobin, which are reflected from the biological tissue a, and the hemoglobin amount calculation unit 8 for calculating the hemoglobin amount based on the light components in the two narrow wavelength bands obtained from the received light components, and the hemoglobin amount calculation unit 8 for correcting the light components in the two narrow wavelength bands based on the blue and green components to calculate the hemoglobin amount.
US11344232B2 Systems and methods for analyzing, interpreting, and acting on continuous glucose monitoring data
Methods and devices include automated coaching for management of glucose states by receiving a user's glucose levels using a continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) device, determining a time in range (TIR) value, determining a TIR state, receiving a glucose variability (GV) value, determining a GV state, determining a starting state based on the TIR state and the GV state, determining that the starting state corresponds to a non-ideal state, generating an optimized pathway to reach an ideal state based on one or more account vectors such as addressing self-management behavior including food, activity, and medication use. The optimized pathway may further be based on computer detection and classification of significant events of interest over time.
US11344229B2 Wearable gait detection device, walking ability improvement system and wearable gait detection system
A wearable gait detection device, a walking ability improvement system and a wearable gait detection system detect manifestation in a brain based on the wearer's gait and preventive measures. A load measurement part measures a load of a sole of the wearer's feet, a foot movement detection part at the shoes detects acceleration and/or angular velocity during feet movement, a centroid position calculation part calculates a centroid position of the feet based on changes in measured load, a movement locus calculation part calculates a movement locus of the feet based on acceleration and/or angular velocity detected by the foot movement detection part, a manifestation recognition part recognizes manifestation in the brain according to a specificity of centroid fluctuation of the feet based on the calculated centroid position and movement locus of the feet, and a sensory output part feeds back a sensation to the wearer based on a recognition result.
US11344228B2 Patient monitoring device and system
Systems and methods for a bedside handle system having two-stage laser motion detection and wireless communication alert. The system detects and sends wireless alerts when a patient sits up and when the patient stands up. The system further includes a mobile app for receiving and displaying the alerts.
US11344227B2 Apparel with ultrasonic position sensing and haptic feedback for activities
An article of apparel, a system, and methods include a fabric configured to conform to a body of a wearer. A plurality of ultrasonic positioning sensors are secured with respect to the fabric at a first set of predetermined locations, each of the ultrasonic positioning sensors configured to emit a sound wave configured to be detected by other ones of the plurality of ultrasonic positioning sensors and output an electronic signal indicative of having emitted or detected a sound wave. A plurality of feedback devices secured with respect to the fabric at a second set of predetermined locations, each of the feedback devices configured to output a feedback signal configured to be detectable by the wearer of the article of apparel.
US11344225B2 Determining apnea-hypopnia index AHI from speech
A method of determining a value for an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) for a person, the method comprising: recording a voice track of a person; extracting features from the voice track that characterize the voice track; and processing the features to determine an AHI.
US11344223B2 Method and an apparatus for measuring acetone concentrations in breath
The present invention relates to a method and device for measuring acetone concentrations in breath. Measuring acetone concentrations is based on changes the spectral properties of the fluorophore caused by the chemical interaction of a specific fluorophore with the exhaled air containing acetone which.
US11344222B2 Systems and methods for determining the position of a non-shape-sensed guidewire with a shape-sensed catheter and for visualizing the guidewire
A system and method for determining the position of a non-shape-sensed guidewire (102) and for visualizing the guidewire. The system includes a shape-sensed catheter (104) having a lumen (103) that is configured to receive the non-shape-sensed guidewire. A measurement module (122) is configured to measure a distance that the non-shape-sensed guidewire moves. The measurement module may receive signals from a sensor (124) associated with a measurement assembly that is configured to receive at least a portion of the non-shape-sensed guidewire and/or the shape-sensed catheter. A location module (126) is configured to determine a position of the non-shape-sensed guidewire. The system is configured to generate a virtual image (101) of the guidewire, including a portion of the non-shape-sensed guidewire that does not extend along a shape-sensing optical fiber.
US11344220B2 Invasive medical device cover with magnet
A cover for magnetizing a shaft of a tissue-penetrating medical device is disclosed including a sleeve member having a hollow body to form a protective closure over the shaft of the tissue-penetrating medical device. The open end of the hollow body provides a receiving space for receiving the shaft of the tissue-penetrating medical device. A magnet is disposed on the sleeve member. Medical devices and methods of magnetizing the shaft of a tissue-penetrating medical device using the cover are also disclosed.
US11344217B2 NMR sensor and methods for rapid, non-invasive determination of hydration state or vascular volume of a subject
The invention features methods for detecting the hydration state or vascular volume of a subject using a device capable of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement. The methods involve exposing a portion of a tissue of the subject in vivo to a magnetic field and RF pulse from the device to excite hydrogen nuclei of water within the tissue portion, and measuring a relaxation parameter of the hydrogen nuclei in the tissue portion, the relaxation parameter being a quantitative measure of the hydration state or vascular volume of the subject as a whole. The invention also features devices and computer-readable storage media for performing the methods of the invention.
US11344216B2 Use of electromagnetic field for tomographic imaging of head
An electromagnetic tomographic system for imaging a human head includes a base, an imaging chamber, at least one ring of antennas, a plurality of antenna controllers, and an image processing computer system. The imaging chamber is supported on the base and defines an imaging domain in which the head is received. The antennas are supported by the imaging chamber and encircle the imaging domain. Each antenna controller includes radio frequency (RF) transmitter/receiver circuitry that is connected to an antenna, an intermediate frequency (IF) stage, and a baseband (BB) data processing stage. Data representative of the measure electromagnetic signals is output by the controllers and used for image processing.
US11344214B2 Wearable pulse pressure wave sensing device
Wearable pulse pressure wave sensing devices are presented that generally provide a non-intrusive way to measure a pulse pressure wave travelling through an artery using a wearable device. In one implementation, the device includes an array of pressure sensors disposed on a mounting structure which is attachable to a user on an area proximate to an underlying artery. Each of the pressure sensors is capable of being mechanically coupled to the skin of the user proximate to the underlying artery. In addition, there are one or more arterial location sensors disposed on the mounting structure which identify a location on the user's skin likely overlying the artery. A pulse pressure wave is then measured using the pressure sensor of the array closest to the identified location.
US11344210B2 Delivery catheter for implantable medical device
A kit for intravascular implantation of an implantable medical device (IMD) within a patient includes the IMD, an elongated shaft, and a locking mandrel. The IMD comprises a fixation assembly comprising a loop and defines at least one longitudinal lumen and a port in fluid communication with the lumen. The shaft is sized to traverse a vasculature of the patient. The port is sized to receive at least a portion of the loop. The locking mandrel is configured to be positioned within the at least one lumen of the shaft and to pass through the loop within the lumen at the port. A reduced profile portion of the shaft defines a reduced profile with respect to at least one other portion of the shaft. At least a portion of the reduced profile portion is configured to be adjacent to the IMD when the IMD is positioned on the shaft.
US11344209B2 Electronic device and method of estimating bio-information using the same
An electronic device for estimating bio-information is provided. According to one embodiment, the electronic device may include a pulse wave sensor configured to measure a pulse wave signal from an object; a magnetic field detector configured to detect a change in a magnetic field generated by a magnetic field source according to a change in a force exerted by the object to the pulse wave sensor; and a processor configured to acquire a contact pressure between the object and the pulse wave sensor based on the change in the magnetic field and obtain bio-information based on the pulse wave signal and the contact pressure.
US11344200B2 Sensor and device for lifetime imaging and detection applications
A method of luminance lifetime imaging includes receiving incident photons at an integrated photodetector from luminescent molecules. The incident photons being received through one or more optical components of a point-of-care device. The method also includes detecting arrival times of the incident photons using the integrated photodetector. A method of analyzing blood glucose includes detecting luminance lifetime characteristics of tissue using, at least in part, an integrated circuit that detects arrival times of incident photons from the tissue. The method also includes analyzing blood glucose based upon the luminance lifetime characteristics.
US11344199B2 Systems and methods for detection and prediction of brain disorders based on neural network interaction
Systems and methods obtain functional connectivity data in the whole brain to detect and predict brain disorders. This whole brain data is regionalized and then manipulated to derive functional connectivity data sets that can be used to show measured functional connectivity changes. This whole brain data may also be analyzed to determine changes in functional activity in both increased and decreased neural network connectivity. By identifying and then quantifying the functional connectivity differences between healthy and diseased subjects, a classification for individual subjects can be made.
US11344196B2 Portable eye tracking device
A portable eye tracker device is disclosed which includes a frame, at least one optics holding member, and a control unit. The frame may be adapted for wearing by a user. The at least one optics holding member may include at least one illuminator configured to selectively illuminate at least a portion of at least one eye of the user, and at least one image sensor configured to capture image data representing images of at least a portion of at least one eye of the user. The control unit may be configured to control the at least one illuminator for the selective illumination of at least a portion of at least one eye of the user, receive the image data from the at least one image sensor, and calibrate at least one illuminator, at least one image sensor, or an algorithm of the control unit.
US11344187B2 Endoscope valve having deformable check valve on outer surface of valve main body and endoscope
An endoscope valve switches connection states of a plurality of conduits formed in an endoscope to supply air or water, and includes: a cap; a rod-shaped shaft; and an attachment member into which the shaft is inserted. The shaft includes a main body portion including a hole portion having a hollow space extending along the longitudinal direction from another end which is a side opposite to a side of the one end, and a check valve configured to control a flow of a fluid in a space extending along the longitudinal direction from between the shaft and the attachment member. The check valve surrounds an outer surface of the main body portion, is exposed to an outside of the main body portion via the hole portion, has a diameter forming an outer periphery which increases toward a side of the other end, and is elastically deformable.
US11344186B2 Endoscope optical system and endoscope
The endoscope optical system consists of: a first lens group that is used only for front viewing; a plurality of second lens groups that have a negative lens at a position closest to an object side and are used only for side viewing; a third lens group that is commonly used in front viewing and side viewing; and a synthesizing section that synthesizes the rays emitted from the first lens group and the rays emitted from the second lens groups and causes the synthesized rays to be incident into the third lens group. The rays emitted from the first lens group and the rays emitted from the second lens groups are imaged on a same plane.
US11344185B2 Guide tube systems and methods
Disclosed herein are various systems and methods for guiding, supporting, and/or housing instruments. One exemplary system includes a guide tube having a manipulation section and mated with rails carrying instrument control members. Moving the rails with respect to the guide tube, or another point of reference, can control movement of the manipulation section.
US11344179B2 Dish treating appliance with a dish rack and rail assembly
A dish treating appliance for treating dishes according to an automatic cycle of operation can include a tub having at least a rear wall, a bottom wall, and a pair of opposing side walls. The tub at least partially defines a treating chamber with an access opening. A rail mounting assembly includes a pair of braces. Each of the braces are coupled with a different one of the opposing side walls. A rail assembly is mounted to each of the braces. A dish rack is slidingly mounted to the rail assemblies for movement in and out of the treating chamber relative to the access opening.
US11344178B2 Dishwasher
Disclosed is a dishwasher comprising a tub defining a washing space, a sump provided to collect the wash water injected into the tub, a supply pump provided to supply the wash water stored in the sump to the tub, a filter provided in the sump and comprising a first body having a plurality of first holes formed along a lateral circumferential surface; and a second body arranged in a radially inner side of the first body and having a plurality of second holes formed along a lateral circumferential surface, wherein the second body comprises an external wall portion in which the second holes are formed and an internal wall portion positioned in a radially inner side of the external wall and vertically extended.
US11344177B2 Spray assembly and replaceable detergent container for dishwasher
A spray assembly for a dishwasher of the kind wherein utensils are disposed inside a dishwashing chamber and a generally L-shaped spray assembly is rotated to and fro so that a horizontal leg thereof sweeps across a lower surface of the dishwashing chamber and a vertical leg of the spray assembly sweeps across a side wall of the dishwashing chamber. The spray assembly has channels for conveying detergent and hot water and further has multiple nozzles disposed along the horizontal and vertical legs for directing detergent and hot water on to the utensils inside the dishwashing chamber from multiple different directions as the spray assembly rotates. A fluid inlet coupler at an end of the spray assembly is adapted for coupling to a rotatable hub having duct connectors projecting downwardly substantially parallel to an axis of rotation of the hub and fluidly coupled to respective channels of the spray assembly.
US11344176B2 Dishwasher appliances and methods for determining wash additive levels
A method of operating a dishwasher appliance, as provided herein, may include detecting a door of the dishwasher appliance in an open position and determining the door is maintained in the open position for a preset minimum continuous period. The method may further include detecting the door in a closed position following the preset minimum continuous period. The method may still further include measuring an additive volume of a wash additive in an additive compartment on the door while the door is in the closed position following the preset minimum continuous period.
US11344175B2 Cleaning product with low lint and high fluid absorbency and release properties
The present disclosure is directed to a wiping product well suited to absorbing a solvent and releasing the solvent onto an adjacent surface. The wiping product can also be constructed so as to have excellent abrasion resistance. The wiping product can be used in numerous applications and is particularly well suited for wiping unfinished surfaces, such as metal surfaces and composite surfaces for removing contaminants, such as oil and grease. The wiping product is made from a hydroentangled and thermally bonded web containing staple fibers and conjugated fibers.
US11344167B1 Water tank for cleaning equipment and cleaning equipment thereof
The present disclosure relates to a wastewater tank structure and cleaning equipment. The wastewater tank structure includes a tank body and a tank cover assembly. The tank body has an accommodation cavity therein, and an end of the tank body is formed with an opening in communication with the accommodation cavity. The tank cover assembly includes a cover body and at least one flow divider, and the cover body is disposed at an end of the tank body proximate to the opening. The flow divider is in communication with the cover body and the accommodation cavity. The flow divider is configured to divide a fluid stream flowing therethrough into a plurality of fluid streams formed into pairs having paired kinetic energies carried thereby and paired opposing flow directions, such that the kinetic energies of the pairs of fluid streams cancel out.
US11344162B1 Apparatuses and methods for producing a shower tray
The method of producing a shower tray using a shower tray blank is disclosed. The method may comprise identifying a drain location on the shower tray blank. The method may further comprise deflecting the shower tray blank at an internal location relative to a shower tray perimeter of the shower tray blank along the depth dimension to a deflected state. The method may also comprise cutting the shower tray blank along a plane generally perpendicular to a depth dimension of the shower tray blank when the shower tray blank is in the deflected state to form the shower tray and a discarded portion. An apparatus for producing a shower tray is also disclosed.
US11344161B2 Handle for a container, hand-tool or other like item
A handle for a container, the container including a peripheral wall that defines an internal area. The handle includes a mount having a locking recess and a body including a pivot arm and a locking arm. The pivot arm is pivotally connected to the mount. When positioned in an operating position, the locking arm is biased toward the locking recess so as to secure the locking arm in place relative to the mount. When positioned in a storage position, the body is rotated about the pivot arm to a location above or in the internal area.
US11344160B2 Systems and methods for a mixing container
A disposable mixing system includes a lid having an opening and configured to hold contents within a container, a strainer configured to couple with the container and the lid in a position between the container and the lid, where the strainer mixes the contents responsive to shaking the container, and a cap configured to cover the opening of the lid, where at least the lid and the strainer are formed in a unified piece. The system may be manufactured from a single sheet of plastic using thermoforming. The strainer may use flat surfaces and large triangular orifices for efficient mixing and manufacture, while the lid may have a spout sized to prevent clogging and pressure build-up.
US11344159B2 Food preparation device with overpressure detection
The invention concerns a food preparation device 1 comprising a food preparation pot 2, a heating element 3 for heating food 4 in the food preparation pot 2, a tool 5 for blending and/or comminuting food 4 in the food preparation pot 2, a lid 6, 7 for the food preparation pot 2, and an electric motor 8 for rotating the tool 5. A monitoring unit monitors a power input of the electric motor 8 for detecting an overpressure in the food preparation pot 2. The invention also concerns a method and a computer program product. A very reliable detection of overpressure can thereby be enabled.
US11344158B2 Food processing apparatus
There is provided a food processing apparatus (100) for use with a near-infrared light source and a sensor. The apparatus comprises a food processing chamber (110) configured to receive a food stuff, a food processing unit (120) configured to process the food stuff in the food processing chamber, and an optical component (130) configured to reflect emitted near-infrared light from the near-infrared light source towards the sensor, wherein the optical component is arranged at the food processing unit or a channel formed in the food processing chamber.
US11344151B2 Optical recognition system for capsules for the production of hot beverages
A method for the optical recognition of capsules for hot beverages machines comprises the steps of introducing a capsule in a machine, stimulating the capsule by an exciting optical signal emitted by a light source, reading a feedback optical signal by an optical reader, acquisition of the values of the frequency and/or the time frame of the feedback optical signal, determining the fulfillment of predetermined conditions on the values of the frequency and/or the time frame. On the basis of the step of evaluating there is then a step of blocking the normal operation of the machine or a step of pursuing the normal operation of the machine.
US11344145B2 Cookware with copper bonded layer
Provided is an article of cookware and a method of making the same. The cookware has at least one stainless steel layer and at least one copper layer metallurgically bonded directly to the at least one stainless steel layer via solid state bonding. The at least one stainless steel layer may be a ferritic stainless steel layer, and the at least one copper layer may be a grain stabilized copper. The at least one stainless steel layer may be made from a 400 series stainless steel, such as a 436 stainless steel alloy, a 439 stainless steel alloy, or a 444 stainless steel alloy. The at least one copper layer may be made from a high purity, oxygen free copper alloy, such as a C101 copper alloy, a C102 copper alloy, or a C107 copper alloy.
US11344138B2 Product management display system
A product management display system for merchandising product on a shelf includes a divider secured to a support structure and a barrier that is moveable by rotation between a folded position and an upright position without a rotation biasing element. A product positioned in the system can contact the barrier when the product moves toward the forward end of the system and rotate the barrier from the folded position to the upright position. The system may include a rotational mounting structure to which the moveable barrier is connected. The rotational mounting structure may be removably connected to the forward end of the divider. The merchandise display system may be used in conjunction with a product tray which provides for product stored in the product tray to be slid from in the product tray into the product pocket of the merchandise display system.
US11344135B2 Sofa with upholstery cover having attachment means
An upholstered sofa comprises a sofa frame covered with fitted upholstery. The fitted upholstery provided by a form fit upholstery cover or covers formed of upholstery material and comprising stitched upholstery panels and pieces, the cover having upholstery edge portions with attachment means for securement of the edge portion without staples to the sofa frame. The attachment means may be a resilient polymer channel sewn to the upholstery material. The attachment means may be a plurality of elastic cords with connectors on distal ends of the cords. The elastic cords may be stretched and attached to features on the sofa frame or to features on the upholstery cover thereby keeping the upholstery cover assembly taught on the sofa frame.
US11344132B2 Adjustable bed with load distribution bracket
A bracket is provided for an adjustable bed base that distributes the load of an actuator across a moveable panel of the adjustable bed. The bracket is coupled to a moveable panel of the adjustable bed, and has a width that is greater than one-third the width of the moveable panel.
US11344130B2 Portable head support
The invention is directed to a portable head support designed to fit in the interior of a carry-on article carried by a passenger. The device provides head support for those who prefer sleeping in a face-down position and comprises a base and a head support connected along at least one of their abutting edges by a mechanism which permits the angle between the base and head support to be adjusted by the user.
US11344126B2 Inflatable structure
The present disclosure relates to an inflatable structure transformable between a deflated state and an inflated state, the inflatable structure comprising a drop stitch fabric having a first layer and a second layer tethered by drop stitches. At least one layer of the first and second layers comprises a ridge formed by a folded portion of the one layer, secured by a fixation line. The disclosure also relates to a manufacturing method of an inflatable structure in accordance with the foregoing, and an inflatable seat comprising such an inflatable structure.
US11344121B2 Methods of predicting preeclampsia using biomarkers
The subject invention pertains to biomarkers for identifying a subject as having high risk of the development PE. The biomarkers presented herein include miRNAs, post-translational modification of histone proteins, amount, expression and/or activity of histone or DNA modifying enzymes and methylation of sites in the genomic DNA. In certain embodiments, increased miR-17, increased acetylation of H4 histone protein, decreased amount, expression and/or activity of HDACS mRNA or protein or increased methylation of DNA at the genomic site CYP19A1 in the blood, serum or plasma of a subject compared to that of a control subject is used to predict the development of PE in the subject. The invention also provides kits and reagents to conduct assays to quantify biomarkers described herein. The invention further provides the methods of treating and/or managing PE in a subject identified as having a high risk of the development of PE.
US11344115B2 System of racks for space saving storage
A system of racks comprising of at least two racks that can be nested together when they are not in use thereby minimizing the space required for their collective storage. Each rack is comprised of a frame having two or more frame elements linked together by at least one Z-shaped bracket. Each frame element is comprised of two vertical support members linked by a plurality of tray holders at spaced apart distances along the interior side(s) of the vertical support members. The plurality of tray holders on each of the frame elements linked by a Z-shaped bracket are substantially aligned in the vertical direction thereby forming a set of pairs of tray holders. Each pair of tray holders is configured to receive and support the placement of trays. The trays comprise of a flat base portion with upstanding side edges which may be welded to a wire element to reduce crevices where debris and contaminants may otherwise be trapped and to assist with cleaning of the trays. When the racks are not in use, the trays are removed allowing the racks to nest together along their Z-shaped bracket.
US11344113B1 Patio table with opening for outdoor gas heater
An improved outdoor patio table with centrally secured outdoor patio heater, and methods of using the same are disclosed. The outdoor patio heater may be secured to the within the patio table without increasing the exterior perimeter of the patio table when securing or removing the patio heater. The patio table may be suitable for applications where there are a plurality of tables in a line and when a patio heater is removed frequently.
US11344111B1 Powered brushing assembly
A powered brushing assembly for scrubbing and cleaning surfaces includes a housing, which defines an interior space. A scrubber is engaged to the housing. A battery and an actuator are engaged to the housing and are positioned in the interior space. The actuator is operationally engaged to the battery and the scrubber. The battery is positioned to selectively power the actuator to oscillate the scrubber. The scrubber can be used to scrub a surface with less effort being required than would be required to scrub the surface with a nonpowered brushing assembly.
US11344109B2 Makeup brush for cosmetic application with a concave profile
In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a makeup brush. The makeup brush may include a brush portion secured to a forward end of a ferrule. The brush portion may include a plurality of tuft groups, where each tuft group is formed by a plurality of bristles. The tuft groups may form a concave profile at a working end of the makeup brush, and the concave profile may be configured to match a profile of human eyelashes.
US11344108B2 Brush
A brush comprising; a shaft having a first end forming a handle portion and a second end including a first part of a swivel mechanism; a brush holding part comprising a central body portion and at least one leg extending therefrom, the leg capable of holding or forming a brush; the central body portion further having a second part of a swivel mechanism and engageable with the first part of the swivel mechanism to form a swivel joint which is rotatable about a common axis in order that the leg may be positioned to extend beyond the second end of the shaft in order that the brush may be used by a user.
US11344099B2 Dropper type cosmetic container
Disclosed is a dropper type cosmetic container. The dropper type cosmetic container includes a container body for containing a cosmetic material therein; a fixing member fixedly coupled to the container body and formed with a cylinder; an elevating member coupled to the fixing member to move up or down and formed with a synthetic resin elastic body; a dropper tube connected to the fixing member to suck and discharge the cosmetic material contained in the container body; a rotating member rotatably coupled to the fixing member; and a push button moving up or down together with the elevating member and having one side coupled to a piston, wherein a movement limiting protrusion is formed on one side of the elevating member, and a movement limiting hole is formed in one side of the push button, so that the movement limiting protrusion is coupled to the movement limiting hole, thereby limiting a movement section of the push button and a compression range of the elastic body.
US11344098B2 Article for decorating a person's skin or nail and method using such an article
The invention relates to an article comprising a decorative element to be applied to a person's skin or nail, said decorative element comprising: a decoration to be transferred to a person's skin or nail, said decoration comprising a decorative layer; a support film supporting said decoration, said support film being removably attached to a first outer surface of the decorative layer; a layer of inert adhesive which is applied to a second outer surface of the decorative layer and which can be activated by an activator, and an activator comprising a fluid, pasty, semi-pasty, or solid component which can be applied to a person's skin or nails.
US11344095B2 Safely single-handed hair curler
A hair styling device comprises a base having a rear handle portion and a forward styling portion, the forward styling portion comprising a plurality of projections, the plurality of projections comprising one or more of the following: bristles, comb teeth or spaced apart, plates. The device comprises a retainer arm opposed to the base, and pivotally connected to the base so that the retainer arm can pivot from an open position to receive hair and a closed position for retaining hair in the plurality of projections. The forward section of the retainer arm does not have projections and has sufficient open space that at least 50% of the hair being styled is visible to a user.
US11344094B2 Refill for inserting into a device for treating the hair by pivoting
The invention relates to a cosmetic refill (20) intended to be inserted in a removable manner into a housing (22) in a device (2) for treating the hair and to the associated treatment device (2). The cosmetic refill (20) comprises a body (23) that has a first wall (40) and a second wall (38) opposite the first wall (40), and at least one coupling relief (50, 52) that extends from each of the first wall (40) and the second wall (38). The coupling relief (50) on the first wall (40) is intended to cooperate with a first surface (46) of the housing (22) when the first wall (40) is introduced into the housing (22). The coupling relief (52) on the second wall (38) is intended to cooperate with a second surface (44) of the housing (22) when the refill (20) is brought into a use position by pivoting in the housing (22) about a pivot axis (B).
US11344093B2 Quick release assembly and methods of using the same
Quick release assembly comprises a bag and a material organizer. The bag defines an opening flap and a fastener. The fastener includes a first fastening element provided on the opening flap and a second fastening element provided on a side wall of the bag. The second fastening element removably couples with the first fastening element. The material organizer is received within the bag and defines a pull tab that extends from the material organizer to outside of the bag. The pull tab defines an aperture sized for the first fastening element to pass therethrough for detachably coupling with the second fastening element to form a closed configuration of the bag, thereby securing the material organizer within the bag. Pulling the pull tab detaches the coupling between the first and second fastening elements.
US11344091B2 Mechanical wallet
A mechanical wallet or cardholder can be opened using one hand by sliding a top or second plate along rails parallel to a bottom or first plate. A card arm forces cards in the cardholder (i.e., located between the first and second plates) out a second end of the cardholder in a fanned or stepped fashion. A magnet in the card arm and in a first end of the frame (opposite the second end of the cardholder and frame) cooperate to return and retain the card arm and first plate in the closed position. A card lock at the second end of the frame retains cards in the cardholder when the cardholder is in the closed position and allows the cards to be pushed from the second end of the cardholder by the card arm when the second plate is moved to the open position.
US11344085B2 Cord lock apparatus and belt with same
An article of clothing in the form of a belt includes: a cord having a proximal end and a distal end; and an eyelet having an opening and a locking feature; wherein the proximal end of the cord is looped around the eyelet; the distal end of the cord is configured to pass through the opening, wherein the cord and the eyelet combine to form a continuous closed loop when the distal end of the cord is passed through the opening; and the locking feature is structured and arranged to selectively lock and unlock movement of the cord through the opening.
US11344071B2 Anatomy shading for garments
In one embodiment, a garment includes a garment substrate and a pattern formed on the substrate that emulates the contours of an ideally proportioned body so as to give observers the impression of the ideal proportions.
US11344067B2 Aerosol generating apparatus having air circulation hole and groove
An aerosol generating apparatus includes a heater housing including an air circulation hole provided around an inlet through which a cigarette is inserted and an air circulation groove connected to the air circulation hole, and a heater assembled in the heater housing to heat the cigarette, wherein the heater housing includes an air circulation space formed between an outer surface of the cigarette and the air circulation groove.
US11344066B2 Personal vaporizer and method for filling same
A personal vaporizer has a hollow tube that extends from an atomizer through a tank for holding vaporization media. The hollow tube has a filling hole formed through a side wall thereof. To fill the tank, vaporization media can be injected into a mouthpiece and flows into the hollow tube. A divider wall in the hollow tube deflects vaporization media through the filling hole and into the tank. After the tank is filled with vaporization media, vaporizer is moved to an assembled configuration in which the filling hole is blocked.
US11344061B2 Self-locking cigar cutting tool
A self-locking cigar cutting tool aids in the effective preparation of a cigar for consumption by creating a clean-cut mouthpiece. The self-locking cigar cutting tool is provided with a first retainer plate and a second retainer plate, wherein a cutting arm is pivotably mounted therein. An annular cutting aperture is formed into the first retainer plate and the second retainer plate, wherein the fixed blade is engaged into the annular cutting aperture opposite the cutting arm. The arcuate channel is formed into the cutting arm such that the detent element may operably engage between the cutting arm, and the first retainer plate and the second retainer plate. The detent element may be biased into a locked configuration, wherein the cutting arm will be captured in a closed configuration. The cutting arm may be biased into an open position, causing the cutting arm to extend when released from the detent element.
US11344060B2 Cigar ventilation implement
A cigar ventilating implement includes both a cylindrical punch and a piercing member such as a needle or spike. The punch and piercing member are sequentially extendable in response to a continuous twisting motion of a knob, with the sequencing being controlled by multiple slotted guide cylinders, a pair of actuator/driving cylinders, and a detent mechanism that initially prevents and subsequently enables relative rotation of the actuator and guide cylinders. Retraction of the punch and piercing members is carried out upon reverse rotation of the knob.
US11344058B2 Atomizing liquid gel with reversible phase transition characteristics, preparation method and applications thereof
An atomizing liquid gel with reversible phase transition characteristics includes: a sugar-based gelling agent, 0.1-3.0 wt %; an atomizing liquid, 97.0-99.9 wt %; a molecule of the sugar-based gelling agent is a sugar molecule introduced with an amide group and/or an aryl group, and the sugar molecule optionally further includes at least one hydrophobic structural part selected from —CxHy, —O—CxHy and and x>2 and y>2. The atomizing liquid gel has characteristics of thermal reversible phase transition and/or shear reversible phase transition, a temperature of gel-sol phase transition is 100° C.-248° C., and a critical shear stress of the gel-sol phase transition is 40-800 Pa. Under heating and/or oscillation, the atomizing liquid gel converts from the gel state to a sol state, and the atomizing agent fixed in the gel releases to form an inhalable aerosol. When the heating and/or oscillation are stopped, the atomizing liquid gel is quickly recovered from the sol state to the gel state, and the unatomized atomizing agent is refixed in the gel. The use of the atomizing liquid gel solves the problem of liquid leakage of the liquid nicotine of the atomizer caused by the smoke condensate after the smoking stops, the change of air pressure or the action of external force during transportation.
US11344055B2 Compositions of food grade coatings to control pest infestations and methods of applications
The invention consists of novel compositions of food-grade coatings comprising mixtures containing propylene glycol as at least one active ingredient and containing at least one inert food-grade acceptable carrier for controlling food pests and pest infestations and reproduction on and/or in food. The invention further provides novel food containers and methods of applying coating compositions, including those of the invention, to foods and to food containers used to store, age, and/or cure the foods.
US11344054B2 Process for drying a suspension of hydrogel microcapsules
Described herein is a new process for the preparation of powdered microcapsules encapsulating active volatile active ingredients, in particular a perfume or a flavour, the process being performed at room temperature. Powdered microcapsules obtainable by the process are also described. Perfuming and flavouring compositions as well as consumer products including the capsules are also described.
US11344053B2 Assisting apparatus for bean roasting and bean roasting apparatus
An assisting apparatus for bean roasting and a bean roasting apparatus are provided. The present invention senses sound in a chamber of a bean roasting device through a microphone to generate an audio signal, and control the bean roasting procedure by determining that the energy value of the audio signal crosses a threshold at a time point based on the observation time window.
US11344049B2 Sushi composition
The present invention relates to a sushi composition, and more specifically, to a sushi composition which includes a sushi layer, a sauce layer formed on an upper surface of the sushi layer, and a powder layer formed on a lower surface of the sushi layer, wherein the sushi layer consists of a filling made of a protein component and a sushi mixture covering the filling. The sushi composition has excellent taste and texture, contains abundant nutrients, and exhibits excellent preservation by applying various ingredients in the form of a sauce or powder.
US11344048B2 Nutrient dense stabilizer-free non-dairy plant based food products
A nutrient dense non-dairy food product includes water, a highly dispersible whole grain ingredient, a protein, a fiber, and a fat such that the product is free of exogenous stabilizers. The food product may also contain a fermentation agent.
US11344047B2 Methods and formulations for reducing bovine emissions
The present disclosure provides methods and formulations for reducing ammonia and carbon dioxide emissions from a bovine using lubabegron, or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof. The present disclosure also provides bovine feed additives and bovine feed compositions.
US11344046B2 Compositions to increase milk fat production in lactating ruminants and methods using the same
Disclosed is a composition comprising a gluconic acid and/or one or more gluconic acid derivatives and a controlled release agent, wherein the controlled release agent allows partial, substantial, or substantially complete ruminal bypass of the composition. The composition may be used as a ruminant feed or feed supplement, particularly for increasing milk fat production in a lactating ruminant, for improving the health status of the hindgut of a ruminant, for increasing the production of butyrate in the hindgut of a ruminant, and/or for increasing somatic growth of a ruminant.
US11344045B2 Internal clean-in-place method and apparatus
A Clean in Place assembly for a food processor includes a self-cleaning valve assembly, wherein the self-cleaning valve assembly is in fluid communication with a food flow path in the food processor. The self-cleaning valve assembly includes a valve receiving chamber and valve configured to selectively fluidly connect a food flow path inlet port to a food flow path outlet port; fluidly connect the food flow path inlet port to a multivalent port; and fluidly connect a treating solution to a dead space between the valve and the valve receiving cavity. Food product can be selectively drained or retained in food flow path, wherein the self-cleaning valve can be continuously or intermittently exposed to a treating solution for treating non-food flow path portions of the self-cleaning valve assembly.
US11344043B2 Method for producing fermented coffee using enteric bacteria of Kopi Luwak
The present invention relates to a method for producing fermented and vacuum-treated coffee using Kopi Luwak enterobacteria, in which the coffee contains a low concentration of caffeine and a high concentration of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). According to the present invention, the fermented and vacuum-treated coffee produced using Kopi Luwak enterobacteria according to the present invention has advantages in that it is produced by rapid fermentation, uniquely smells like caramel, chocolate, grass, etc., unlike unfermented green coffee beans, and has a reduced bitter taste and a deep and heavy taste with an appropriate sour taste.
US11344041B2 Human milk products useful in pre- and post-operative care
The present disclosure relates to human milk compositions and methods of making and using the same. In particular, the disclosure features methods of using human milk compositions to feed subjects before and/or after surgery or medical operations and that are useful in promoting recovery.
US11344039B2 Method for anti-sprouting tuber treatment with reduced amount of CIPC
Described herein is a method for the anti-sprouting treatment of tubers, especially potatoes, by applying a composition including limonene and a composition including CIPC, preferably via fogging. Also described is the use of limonene as a replacement for CIPC in the anti-sprouting treatment of tubers. The disclosure provides limonene compositions suitable for application by fogging. Furthermore, the disclosure concerns tubers obtainable by any of these methods.
US11344038B2 Crab meat removal device and method for removing meat
A crab meat removal device that is extremely easy and fast to remove crab meat and eliminates the need for traditional more tedious devices and methods associated with removing crab meat. The crab meat removal device includes a handle, an elongated stem, and a contact head. The contact head may be circular or oval and may push or pull the crab meat from the crab leg that accommodates the anatomy of the crab shell and tendons. The crab meat removal device may be made from stainless steel that is subjected to an electro phasing process to prevent corrosion and to meet Food and Drug Administration (FDA) rules and regulations. The crab meat removal device also includes a corresponding method for removing crab meat.
US11344032B1 Portable baking oven
A portable baking oven has an upper portion and a lower portion that define a baking chamber are disclosed. A baking chamber opening may be defined entirely by the oven upper portion. The upper portion may pivot away from the lower portion to allow access to the interior of the oven for cleaning. The oven may include a gas-powered infrared bottom burner and a gas-powered curved back burner.
US11344028B2 Strobilurin formulations
The present disclosure describes a formulation including a nanoparticle including a polymer-associated strobilurin compound with an average diameter of between about 1 nm and about 500 nm; wherein the polymer is a polyelectrolyte, and a dispersant or a wetting agent. The disclosure describes various formulations and formulating agents that can be included in the formulations. Additionally, the disclosures describes application to various plants and fungi as well as advantages of the disclosed formulations.
US11344027B2 Cereal crop pollen field conditioning method
Described are methods of field conditioning cereal crop pollen. A method of the present invention includes collecting fresh pollen and introducing the pollen to field conditioning conditions which regulate pollen moisture content. The field conditioning conditions may include a relative humidity ranging from about 50% to about 100%, a temperature ranging from about −10-10° C., and an air pressure ranging from about 15 kPa to about 150 kPa. The field conditioning conditions may further include a continuous, adjustable positive or negative air flow and/or and a flow of one or more continuously refreshed, selected gases. The field conditioning conditions may dehydrate the pollen to achieve a pollen moisture content of about 40% to about 58%, such as about 50% to about 57%.
US11344026B2 Compositions and methods for preserving red blood cells and platelets
Blood and platelet storage and rejuvenating compositions that include triciribine, triciribine metabolites, triciribine analogs, and mixtures of the same are disclosed. Such compositions can be useful in methods for treating (e.g., storing and rejuvenating) red blood cells and platelets.
US11344023B2 Pot call having separate sound chambers
A pot call for producing turkey sounds includes: having separate sound chambers, having a top pot shape on the top, a top open end, a top side wall, a top closed end, a top sound hole aperture or a plurality of top sound hole apertures, having the top open end covered by a top playing surface forming a top sound chamber; and having a bottom pot shape on the bottom, a bottom open end, a bottom side wall, a bottom closed end, a bottom sound hole aperture or a plurality of bottom sound hole apertures, having the bottom open end covered by a bottom playing surface forming a bottom sound chamber. In use a striker is dragged across either the top playing surface or the bottom playing surface creating a turkey sound.
US11344022B2 Fast plant eradication using aimed unnatural low energy dual component indigo region and medium wavelength
Plant eradication and stressing of plants using illumination signaling where a short-time dual component, low energy, unnatural set of irradiances is applied, with no mutagenic or high radiative energy transfers in any wavelength for eradication by substantial high temperature thermally-induced leaf and plant component failure or incineration. An Indigo Region Illumination Distribution of wavelength 300 nm to 550 nm is directed to plant foliage and/or a plant root crown, while infrared radiation that is substantially Medium Wavelength Infrared radiation of 2-20 microns wavelength, 2.4-8.0 microns preferred, is directed to a plant root crown and/or soil immediately adjacent the root crown. The Indigo Region Illumination Distribution can pass through the MWIR emitter to form a compact illuminator. The MWIR emitter can comprise borosilicate glass at 400° F. to 1000° F.
US11344012B2 Fishing lure
A fishing lure comprises a body having a front end and a rear end. A cavity is positioned towards the front end of the body, and the cavity has a longitudinal direction. A connection member is located at least partially in the cavity and retained thereto by one or more retaining members. Each retaining member is able to extend into the cavity to retain the connection member in the cavity in use. The connection member is able to move, in use, in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction.
US11344011B1 Snag-free fish hook assembly, kit, and method
A fish hook assembly that includes a substantially hemispherical or polyhedron head with an eye and a weed guard extending from the head. A round bead is in physical contact with at least the weed guard so that underwater obstructions that would normally get snagged on the eye and/or weed guard will roll away over the bead.
US11344006B2 Ergonomic training harness for dogs
An ergonomic training harness for use with an animal, the harness having a back panel with an outward-facing surface and an inward-facing surface and a chest panel with an outward-facing surface and an inward-facing surface. The harness also includes a chest strap having a first end and a second end, wherein each of the first end and the second end are coupled to the back panel. Additionally, the harness includes an underbelly strap coupled to the back panel, and a longitudinal strap coupled to the chest panel, the longitudinal strap having a first loop portion and a second loop portion. The chest strap is configured to pass through the first loop portion of the longitudinal strap and the underbelly strap is configured to pass through the second loop portion of the longitudinal strap.
US11344004B2 Transportable pet care center
A transportable pet care center includes (1) a canister having a plurality of dispensing sections for providing food, water, medicine, treats, toys, and such like to a pet (2) an electronics dashboard for providing interaction with the pet via localized entertainment and network interaction with the owner, (3) adjustable trays for receiving materials from the dispensing sections, (4) a base tray for providing stability and capturing items that fall from the trays, and (5) and extendable handle with wheel assembly for easy transport.
US11343999B1 Alfalfa variety 14XXP23R
A novel alfalfa variety designated 14XXP23R and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing an alfalfa plant comprise crossing alfalfa variety 14XXP23R with another alfalfa plant. Methods for producing an alfalfa plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits transgenes or locus conversions introgressed into 14XXP23R through backcross conversion and/or transformation are provided and the alfalfa seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. Alfalfa seed, plants or plant parts produced by crossing alfalfa variety 14XXP23R or a locus or trait conversion of 14XXP23R with another alfalfa plant or population are disclosed. Alfalfa populations derived from alfalfa variety 14XXP23R, methods for producing other alfalfa populations derived from alfalfa variety 14XXP23R and the alfalfa populations and their parts derived by the use of those methods.
US11343998B1 Alfalfa variety 13XXP18R
A novel alfalfa variety designated 13XXP18R and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing an alfalfa plant comprise crossing alfalfa variety 13XXP18R with another alfalfa plant. Methods for producing an alfalfa plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits transgenes or locus conversions introgressed into 13XXP18R through backcross conversion and/or transformation are provided and the alfalfa seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. Alfalfa seed, plants or plant parts produced by crossing alfalfa variety 13XXP18R or a locus or trait conversion of 13XXP18R with another alfalfa plant or population are disclosed. Alfalfa populations derived from alfalfa variety 13XXP18R, methods for producing other alfalfa populations derived from alfalfa variety 13XXP18R and the alfalfa populations and their parts derived by the use of those methods.
US11343996B1 Soybean variety 01077875
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01077875. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01077875. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01077875 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01077875 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US11343989B2 Soybean cultivar 92350300
A soybean cultivar designated 92350300 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 92350300, to the plants of soybean cultivar 92350300, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 92350300, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 92350300. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 92350300. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 92350300, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 92350300 with another soybean cultivar.
US11343985B2 Automated mobile terrace growing system
A closed loop system for growing vegetation is provided. The closed loop system includes at least a first transport conveyor and a second transport conveyor. Each of the first and second transport conveyors includes a front end opposite a rear end. The present invention further includes at least a first transfer conveyor. A lighting system is positioned to emit light towards the first transport conveyor and a second transport conveyor. The present invention further includes at least one terrace structure. The first transport conveyor transports at least one terrace structure from the front end to the rear end, the first transfer conveyor transfers the at least one terrace structure from rear end of the first transport conveyor to the front end of the second transport conveyor and the second transport conveyor transports the at least one terrace structure from the front end to the rear end.
US11343984B2 Hydroponic system using seawater and cultivation system for growing seeds and seedlings
A hydroponic system (1) using seawater, wherein seawater (W1) is used for hydroponic cultivation of salt-tolerant plants, including a water supply pump (21) that pumps up, from the sea (S), seawater (W1) having a salinity, a bacteria content and an unwanted matter content are less than or equal to predetermined threshold values; a water tub (30) that stores seawater (W1) pumped up by the water supply pump (21) and accommodates salt-tolerant plants (P) to be cultivated; and a filter (27) that removes bacteria and unwanted matter from the seawater (W1) obtained from the sea (S); wherein the seawater (W1) from which the bacteria and the unwanted matter have been removed by the filter (27) is fed to the water tub (30).
US11343982B1 Wireless circuit for electrical irrigation valve and wifi wireless irrigation system
A wireless circuit for electrical irrigation valve and WiFi wireless irrigation system that does not use sprinkler controllers or timers is disclosed. The wireless circuit for electrical irrigation valve and WiFi wireless irrigation system is a purely wireless and includes a WiFi irrigation system controller that does not need to use copper wiring or any other wiring that can be damaged over time, nor does it need to use sprinkler controllers or timers. The wireless circuit for electrical irrigation valve and WiFi wireless irrigation system is a plug and play device operated through an application on a computer or other similar device that allows the end user to control all aspects of the irrigation system via the application. The wireless circuit for electrical irrigation valve and WiFi wireless irrigation system is also designed to be waterproof and weatherproof.
US11343980B2 Collapsible blower extension
An example collapsible blower extension for a leaf blower is provided. The collapsible blower extension may include an elongate body forming an internal airflow passageway. The elongate body may be formed of a pliable material causing the internal airflow passageway to be collapsible. The collapsible blower extension may also include an input opening at a proximal end of the elongate body configured to be disposed proximate a leaf blower working assembly airflow outlet and an output opening at a distal end of the elongate body.
US11343979B2 Process and apparatus for producing mycelium biomaterial
The process for producing mycelium biomaterial provides fresh oxygen to the growing mycelium biomaterial while removing waste heat and waste carbon dioxide by forced aeration through large volumes of material. In a first phase of fungal expansion, humidified air at a programmed temperature is passed upwardly and through a fungal inoculated substrate of discrete particles to allow the fungal inoculum to expand and dominate the substrate. Nutrient is added to the inoculated mixture and a second phase of fungal expansion is performed wherein humidified air at a programmed temperature is passed upwardly and through the nutrient enriched fungal inoculated substrate to allow the fungal inoculum to bond the discrete particles into a self-supporting biocomposite. The process and apparatus of the invention allows for the processing of grown materials bound by mycelium at depths of greater than 6″ and particularly in the range of from 24″ to 28″.
US11343977B1 Greenhouse shading system
Illustrative configurations of greenhouse shading systems are disclosed. One illustrative system includes a plurality of main trusses supporting a translucent material defining an interior space, a plurality of gantries; and a plurality of shades attached to the gantries and the main trusses. The main trusses, gantries, and shades cooperate to move the shades between a closed position and an open position thereby regulating the amount of light the entering interior space of the greenhouse.
US11343971B2 Grain cart with folding auger
A grain cart and foldable auger assembly having an upper auger assembly portion with a discharge portion, a lower auger assembly portion with an intake portion, and a joint that allows the upper auger assembly portion to be moved between operating and transport positions. When in an operating position, the upper auger portion and the lower auger portion are offset from each other by an operating offset angle. The grain cart also has a hitch for allowing the grain cart to be towed. The discharge portion is forward of the hitch when in the operating position. Embodiments of the present invention provide, for example, increased forward and side reach, additional storage capacity of the hopper, increased discharge rate from the hopper, and a more compact transport position.
US11343969B2 Infeed belt conveyor at combine feeder
A header includes a belt conveyor configured to direct a movement of harvested crop material toward a feederhouse of the combine harvester. The belt conveyor is located adjacent an inlet of the feederhouse. The belt conveyor includes at least one protrusion extending radially from the belt conveyor that helps direct movement of harvested crop material toward the feederhouse.
US11343967B1 Robotic automation of mechanical field harvesting of broccoli plants
A robotic automated broccoli plant harvesting apparatus uses a vision system implemented with an RGB depth camera that provides imaging signals. Software operating on a microcomputer processes the imaging signals to identify the height and position of a broccoli plant to sever it with dual opposed cutting blades. In a preferred embodiment, the software algorithm combines color, texture, and distance information of the broccoli plant to reliably cut the broccoli stalk with ⅛-inch (3.175-millimeter) accuracy. Broccoli stalks of consistent lengths result in uniform, commercially viable products.
US11343966B2 Frame design for a cotton picking unit and method of use
A row unit for an agricultural machine includes a frame, a floor, and a subassembly discrete from the frame and the floor. The subassembly is configured to be coupled to the floor and the frame and positioned within the frame during operation of the row unit. The subassembly includes a cam-plate including a top side, a bottom side, and a cam-track defined in the bottom side. The subassembly also includes a drum; a plurality of picker-bars coupled to the drum, and a linkage assembly including a first end coupled to the picker-bar and a second end coupled to a roller positioned in the cam-track. The subassembly is assembled prior to being positioned in the frame.
US11343964B1 Suspension system for lawnmower
In a riding mower having a frame, a mower deck supported beneath the frame, a chair on said frame and a source of motive power also supported on said frame and including two hydraulic transaxles depending beneath the frame to each selectively rotate a drive wheel. The frame is supported on forward and rear wheel assemblies with a supporting wheel. The transaxles are supported beneath the frame and pivotally secured thereto by a flange captivating vibration pillows and proximate the driven wheel and an inner pivot rod secured to the frame by apertures in downwardly depending tabs.
US11343963B2 Stand-on lawnmower
A stand-on lawnmower includes a vehicle body frame, a steering mechanism operable for maneuvering the lawnmower, and a platform assembly for an operator operating the steering mechanism. The platform assembly includes a stationary base mounted to the vehicle body frame, a platform supported to the stationary base and a swing mechanism provided between the stationary base and the platform. In the platform, a footrest face for the operator is formed. The swing mechanism includes a rolling mechanism for causing rolling of the footrest face and a pitching mechanism for causing pitching of the footrest face.
US11343959B2 Air flow distribution control for curve compensation on air-seeding carts and tools
An air distribution system for a seed cart provides for improved air flow distribution upon identification of a turning event. The seed cart may have a fan operable to create an air stream. A set of primary tubes coupled to the fan may receive separate portions of the air stream from the fan. A distribution manifold may have a first plurality of passages therethrough and a second plurality of passages therethrough. A restrictor assembly may comprise a first end, a second end oppositely disposed from the first end, and a plurality of inlets and a plurality of outlets disposed therebetween. The restrictor assembly may have a plurality of restriction components. Restriction of air flow proximate the first end is different than the restriction of air flow proximate the second end.
US11343954B2 Attachment assembly for agricultural implements
An attachment assembly for connecting an agricultural implement to a tractor. The attachment assembly comprises a tractor-side frame configured to extend from a rear of the tractor, and an implement-side frame configured to be removably attached to the implement. The implement-side frame is configured to rotate with respect to the tractor-side frame.
US11343953B2 Counter spring latch mechanism and agricultural machine
A latch mechanism is used with agricultural equipment, such as a mower, for securing the header of the mower to the tongue during transport. A pivoting catch is mounted on the trail frame on which the header is mounted. A receiver for the catch is mounted on the tongue. During mower transport the catch is biased into engagement with the receiver by a first spring and secures the header to the tongue in a parallel orientation. When the mower configuration is changed to operational mode the catch is disengaged from the receiver using a second spring attached to the catch. A cable attaches the second spring to a wheel arm of a field wheel. Deployment of the field wheel into the operation mode draws the cable and second spring into tension, overcoming the biasing force of the first spring and pivoting the catch out of engagement with the receiver.
US11350551B2 Operation management system and component mounting system
A work management system includes a part resupply management unit that manages a plan of part resupply work and a collection management unit that collects waste material data and manages the collection work to be executed in future. The part resupply management unit includes a resupply target specifying unit that specifies a resupply time zone and a target mounting machine, and a work planning unit that extracts a plurality of the target mounting machines with the resupply time zones overlapping each other and that creates a work plan to make a patrol of the target mounting machines and execute the resupply work at the target mounting machines. When a need of the collection work to be executed has arisen at the target mounting machine, the work planning unit creates a work plan to execute both the resupply work and the collection work for the target mounting machine.
US11350550B2 Component mounting machine and method for determining dropping of component
A component mounting machine including a component supply device to supply a component to a supply position; a component transfer device to use a component mounting tool to pick up the component from the supply position and mount the component on a board; a component detecting section to detect whether the component is present at the supply position before or while the component is being picked up by the component mounting tool; a holding detecting section to detect whether the component mounting tool is holding the component following pickup; and a remaining detecting section to detect whether the component remains at the supply position in a case in which it is detected by the holding detecting section that the component is not being held by the component mounting tool; and a dropped determining section to determine whether the component has dropped.
US11350549B2 Component supply device and component mounting device
A component supply device includes a pallet configured to allow a tray to be arranged thereon, a magazine operable to hold a plurality of pallets, and a magazine holder configured to allow the magazine to be arranged therein. The magazine holder is configured to allow the pallet to be conveyed from the magazine that has been arranged to a component supply position. The component supply device further includes a magazine supply unit configured to supply the magazine to the magazine holder, a magazine ejection unit configured to receive the magazine ejected from the magazine holder, and a magazine conveyance unit configured to convey the magazine from the magazine supply unit to the magazine holder.
US11350547B2 Use of computationally generated thermal energy
In one aspect, a computing device-implemented method includes receiving at least one triggering event signal from one or more components of a heat recovery system. The method also includes determining, based in part on the at least one triggering event signal, a computation workload assignment to be executed on one or more computation devices. The method further includes sending one or more command signals to the one or more computation devices. The one or more command signals include a portion of the computation workload assignment for execution by the one or more computation devices. The method also includes initiating capture of heat energy to be stored in one or more heat reservoirs, the heat energy being generated by the one or more computation device based upon the computation workload assignment.
US11350542B2 Ventilation and air flow control with heat insulated compartment
Disclosed is an electrical cabinet with associated air flow direction and heat separation control system. The cabinet has a front, rear, a first side and a second side. The front side has openings to accept flow of cool air into the cabinet and the rear side has openings for exit of warm air from the rear side of the cabinet. The front, rear, first side and second side define an interior space are configured to house heat generating electrical equipment. A frame is adjacent the rear side of the cabinet. The frame has a first frame side and a second frame side. Louvers are located adjacent the rear of the cabinet. The louvers extend between the first frame side and the second frame side. Each louver has a face positioned at an angle to direct the warm air exiting the cabinet other than perpendicular to the rear of the cabinet. A first compartment for storing heat generating equipment is positioned above or below a thermally separated second compartment for storing heat sensitive equipment.
US11350541B2 Back-up power supply system and back-up battery rack for data center
A data center includes a server rack and a back-up battery rack. The back-up battery rack includes a plurality of battery modules, each of which has completed a primary usage as an emergency power source for the server rack. A monitoring device determines a system configuration of the plurality of battery modules in the back-up battery rack, based on a specification required for the back-up battery rack and a history characteristic of each of the battery modules that has completed the primary usage in the server rack.
US11350539B2 Computing device dock
A system may comprise a dock. The dock may comprise a front. The front may include a front side, wherein a plurality of connectors are disposed on the front side and wherein the plurality of connectors accept external cables, and a rear side, wherein the rear side includes a plurality of extenders and wherein each one of the plurality of extenders connects to one of the plurality of connectors. The dock may comprise a rear including an aperture to allow for insertion of a computing device, wherein the plurality of extenders correspond with and connect to one of a connector on the computing device.
US11350531B2 Display device
A display device includes a flexible module including a display panel displaying an image, a first adhesive film disposed on one surface of the flexible module, first and second support plates disposed on the first adhesive film, opposed to the flexible module, and spaced apart from each other, a first adhesive protection layer and a first anti-adhesive layer disposed between the first support plate and the first adhesive film and facing each other, and a second adhesive protection layer and a second anti-adhesive layer disposed between the second support plate and the first adhesive film and facing each other, where a first bonding force between the first anti-adhesive layer and the first support plate and a second bonding force between the first adhesive protection layer and the first adhesive film are larger than a third bonding force between the first adhesive protection layer and the first anti-adhesive layer.
US11350530B2 Method for producing a backplane circuit board
A process for producing a backplane circuit board (20) having an internal face (142) adapted to be connected to connectors (13) of circuit boards (12) and an external face (143) adapted to be connected to an external connector (15), blind holes (146, 148) opening on the internal face (142) and external face (143) of the backplane circuit board (20), wherein bonding layers (31, 32) having zones (41, 42) cleared of material facing the blind holes are used between the printed circuits (21, 22, 23).
US11350528B2 Display device and driving method thereof
A display device includes: a display panel including a plurality of pixels; a first flexible printed circuit board attached to the display panel and electrically connected thereto; a first printed circuit board attached to the first flexible printed circuit board and electrically connected thereto; a data driver which applies a data voltage to the plurality of pixels, receives a voltage flowing to the plurality of pixels and generates mobility sensing information based on the voltage flowing to the plurality of pixels; and a timing controller which detects a first misalignment between the first printed circuit board and the first flexible printed circuit board, and a second misalignment between the display panel and the first flexible printed circuit board, based on the mobility sensing information.
US11350525B2 Method and apparatus for mounting a DUT on a test board without use of socket or solder
A method is provided for mounting a semiconductor IC to a substrate without a socket or solder. The method includes disposing a guide structure on the substrate. The substrate has multiple contact pads disposed thereon. The substrate also has multiple nuts formed therein for connecting to one or more bolts. The method also includes placing the semiconductor IC inside the guide structure such that the semiconductor IC makes contact with the contact pads. A top plate is disposed on the semiconductor IC. Further, the top plate and the semiconductor IC are fastened to the substrate.
US11350520B2 Component carrier and method of manufacturing the same
A component carrier and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The component carrier includes a stack having a plurality of electrically conductive layer structures and a plurality of electrically insulating layer structures and a coax structure with an electrically conductive substantially horizontally extending central trace and an electrically conductive surrounding structure at least partially surrounding the central trace with electrically insulating material in between. The coax structure is formed by material of the layer structures of the stack.
US11350519B2 Power module
A power module is disclosed. The power module includes a carrier board, two switches, at least one metal block, a clamping component and a metal conductive component. The carrier board includes an upper surface and a lower surface. The two switches are disposed on the upper surface and connected in series to form a bridge arm electrically connected between a positive terminal and a negative terminal. The metal block is electrically connected to the two switches. The clamping component is disposed on the upper surface and electrically connected in parallel with the bridge arm through the carrier board. The metal conductive component is connected from a common node of the two switches to an output terminal. The metal conductive component is located at a side of the two switches facing away from the upper surface.
US11350518B2 Method of attaching heat sinks to a circuit tape
In a method of heat sink attachment, a heat-sink tape includes a plurality of heat sinks and a flexible carrier, and a holder is provided to allow the heat sinks on the moving heat-sink tape to peel from the flexible carrier and attach to a heat-sink mounting area of a moving circuit tape automatically and successively.
US11350515B2 Laser system
A laser system includes A. a laser apparatus configured to output pulsed laser light; B. a rare gas chamber; C. a light focusing optical system configured to focus the pulsed laser light in the rare gas chamber to excite the rare gas; D. a filter chamber configured to selectively transmit EUV light contained in harmonic light produced in the rare gas chamber; E. an exhauster connected to the filter chamber; F. at least one through hole disposed in the optical path between the rare gas chamber and the filter chamber; G. a rare gas supplier; H. a flow rate control valve configured to control the flow rate of the rare gas flowing from the rare gas supplier into the rare gas chamber; I. a first pressure sensor configured to detect the pressure of the rare gas in the rare gas chamber; J. a first controller configured to control the flow rate control valve in such a way that the pressure detected with the first pressure sensor falls within a reference range; and K. a second controller configured to control the pulse energy of the pulsed laser light outputted from the laser apparatus based at least on the pressure detected with the first pressure sensor.
US11350510B2 Multi-channel control method for light strip
An electronic assembly with multi-channel outputs may include a controller and a driver. The controller may be configured to gate m channels of outputs thereof. The driver may be configured to provide n channels of modulated signal to the controller via n wires. The n is less than m. A lighting device using the electronic assembly may further include a plurality of lighting units. The driver may include a wireless communication module to receive control signal, and the driver is configured to modulate the input DC signal based on the control signal. The n wires may be aligned along a width direction of the substrate at the end of the substrate.
US11350509B2 Lighting device and performance system comprising same
A lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a light source unit; a first communication unit for receiving library data from a mobile terminal; a storage unit for storing the library data; a second communication unit for receiving a control message indicating an execution command of a library corresponding to the library data from a control device; and a processor for controlling the light source unit such that the library is executed according to the control message, wherein the processor can control operation timing of the light source unit by sequentially receiving the control message at least a predetermined number of times at the initiation of the execution of the library.
US11350505B2 Lighting circuit
A semiconductor light source includes multiple light-emitting elements coupled in series. A driving circuit receives an input voltage, and supplies a driving current to the semiconductor light source. A bypass circuit is coupled to a part of the multiple light-emitting elements. When a low-voltage state occurs, the bypass circuit is set to the enabled state, thereby bypassing the driving current. An auxiliary power supply circuit is coupled in series with the part of the multiple light-emitting elements. When an expected current does not flow through the auxiliary power supply circuit after the bypass circuit is set to the disabled state, a judgement unit judges that an open-circuit fault has occurred in the part of the multiple light-emitting elements.
US11350503B2 Power converter
A power converter can include: an input circuit, including a primary winding and a primary power switch which are coupled in series between an input terminal and a first ground; at least one constant voltage output circuit, including a first secondary winding coupled with said primary winding; and at least one constant current output circuit, including a second secondary winding coupled with said primary winding, a secondary power switch, a current output port, a second rectifier circuit and a current sampling circuit. The second rectifier circuit can be coupled between the current output port and the second secondary winding, the current output port can be coupled to an LED as a load, the LED may be coupled between one end of the second secondary winding and a second ground, and the secondary power switch and the current sampling circuit can connect in series.
US11350501B2 LED driving circuit based on t-shaped lamp tube
A LED driving circuit based on a T-shaped lamp tube including: an input rectifying circuit, a Buck circuit, an IC power supply circuit, a PWM control integrated circuit, a compatible electronic ballast circuit, and an output rectifying and filtering circuit. The present application can realize the compatibility of single-ended input of AC mains, double-ended input of AC mains and double-ended input of an electronic ballast, and is simple in circuit, small in size, high in efficiency and stable in performance.
US11350497B2 Apparatus, system, and method of calibrating and driving LED light sources
An apparatus, system, and method for the calibration of LED light sources and more specifically backlight LEDs of control device buttons to achieve color and brightness uniformity and to accurately create colors and brightness that are consistent from button to button and device to device.
US11350496B2 LED lighting apparatus and lighting system having the same
A lighting apparatus including a controller including a real time clock, an LED driver, and an LED luminaire including a first light emitting unit including a first LED to emit light having a peak wavelength between 300 to 470 nm and a wavelength converter, and at least one of a second light emitting unit to emit light having a peak wavelength between 286 to 304 nm to cause production of vitamin D, a third light emitting unit to emit light having a peak wavelength between 605 to 935 nm to cause production of a cell activating substance, and a fourth light emitting unit to emit light having a peak wavelength between 400 to 430 nm to sterilize pathogenic microorganisms, in which the controller controls the LED driver to change an irradiance of light emitted from at least one of the light emitting units according to time.
US11350494B2 Load control device for high-efficiency loads
A load control device for controlling power delivered from an AC power source to an electrical load may comprise a thyristor, a gate current path, and a control circuit. The control circuit may be configured to control the gate current path to conduct a pulse of gate current through a gate terminal of the thyristor to render the thyristor conductive at a firing time during a half-cycle of the AC power source. The control circuit may operate in a first gate drive mode in which the control circuit renders the gate current path non-conductive after a pulse time period from the firing time. The control circuit may operate in a second gate drive mode in which the control circuit maintains the gate current path conductive after the pulse time period during the half-cycle.
US11350488B2 Methods and systems to dynamically extend wireless service assurance capability
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, detecting that first user equipment is communicating with a first wireless access point, the communicating with the first wireless access point being via a first radio access technology, and the communicating with the first wireless access point using a first radio access technology packet format; detecting whether the first user equipment will be transitioning to communicating with a second wireless access point, the communicating with the second wireless access point being via a second radio access technology, and the communicating with the second wireless access point using a second radio access technology packet format, the second radio access technology being a different radio access technology than the first radio access technology, and the second radio access technology packet format being a packet format different than the first radio access technology packet format; and responsive to a detection that the first user equipment will be transitioning to communicating with the second wireless access point, encapsulating data that would have otherwise been in one or more packets according to the first radio access technology packet format into one or more other packets according to the second radio access technology packet format, the one or more other packets facilitating a communication between the first user equipment and the second wireless access point. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11350486B2 Wireless communication method for earphones, master earphone, slave earphone, earphone system
A wireless communication method for earphones includes: based on a standard communication protocol, extending a standard reception time for a communication between the master earphone and an audio source device to obtain an extended reception time, and extending a standard transmission time for the communication between the master earphone and the audio source device to obtain an extended transmission time; the master earphone wirelessly communicating with the slave earphone within the extended reception time; and the master earphone wirelessly communicating with the slave earphone within the extended transmission time. The master earphone establishes a wireless communication with the slave earphone within the extended reception time or the extended transmission time, so that the data reception reliability of the slave earphone and the communication efficiency between the master earphone and the slave earphone are improved.
US11350484B2 Terminal apparatus, session management entity (SME), and communication control method
To provide a communication control means for establishing a session between a terminal apparatus and a network in a network-initiated manner and/or a connection control means for supporting service continuity and/or a session establishment control means for supporting service continuity and/or a communication control means for service continuity, and the like. These provide a communication control method for establishing an optimal session for service continuity through which service is continued by switching between sessions for communication, an optimal communication control method for service continuity, and the like.
US11350482B2 Method for keeping mobile initiated connection only mode user equipment in connected mode
The present disclosure relates to a communication technique for converging an IoT technology with a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate beyond a 4G system, and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to an intelligent service (e.g. a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, a retail business, a security and safety-related service, etc.) on the basis of a 5G communication technology and an IoT-related technology. The present disclosure provides a method wherein, after a MICO mode terminal establishes a connection and transmits data, the MICO mode terminal can be kept in a connected mode state, rather than entering an idle mode, in order to provide for a case where slightly delayed response traffic occurs according to the type of application or service.
US11350480B2 Method and apparatus for performing embedded radio resource control connection resume procedure in wireless communication system
Provided is a method of performing a radio resource control (RRC) connection resume procedure by a user equipment (UE), the method including receiving an RRC release message including suspend configuration information, transiting to an RRC_INACTIVE mode, based on the RRC release message, performing an RRC connection resume procedure with a first base station if a certain condition is satisfied, receiving, from the first base station, an RRC resume message including secondary cell group (SCG) configuration information, and performing a random access procedure with a second base station, based on the SCG configuration information.
US11350477B2 Control signaling after primary cell link failure
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) and/or a base station (BS) may identify in connection with a link failure of a primary cell, a resource in a secondary cell. The UE and/or the BS may communicate control signaling with the BS using the resource in the secondary cell as a response to the link failure of the primary cell. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11350476B2 Techniques to restore wireless communication using wireless reference transmission
One or more devices, systems, and/or methods involve communicating with a node using a wireless transmission; receiving a node transmission responsive to the wireless transmission; and transmitting a wireless reference transmission responsive to the node transmission. The wireless reference transmission is transmitted aperiodically and responsive to a node transmission received from the node. Additionally, one or more devices, systems, and/or methods involve receiving, from a node, a wireless transmission; transmitting, to the node, a node transmission about the wireless transmission; and receiving a wireless reference transmission from the node responsive to the node transmission.
US11350475B2 Method and wireless device for handling PDU session in 5G mobile communication
Systems and techniques for handling a protocol data unit (PDU) session by a wireless device implementing an access stratum (AS) layer and a non-access stratum (NAS) layer in a wireless communication system. An example technique includes determining, by the AS layer of the wireless device, whether a user plane for the PDU session is activated or released; transferring, by the AS layer and to the NAS layer of the wireless device based on a determination that the user plane for the PDU session is activated, first information indicating that the user plane for the PDU session is activated; and transferring, by the AS layer and to the NAS layer of the wireless device based on a determination that the user plane for the PDU session is released, second information indicating that the user plane for the PDU session is released.
US11350470B2 Apparatus capability report of apparatus for performing sidelink communication
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for a first apparatus to receive control information. The method includes: obtaining a minimum latency between a new radio (NR) module for NR communication of the first apparatus and a long-term evolution (LTE) module for LTE communication of the first apparatus based on the NR module and the LTE module; transmitting information on the minimum latency to an NR base station; and receiving downlink control information (DCI) from the NR base station, wherein the DCI includes a first timing offset determined by the NR base station based on the minimum latency.
US11350467B2 Mobile communication system, relay node, and base station
A mobile communication system comprises gNB 200-1 and IAB node 300-1. The IAB node 300-1 is configured to have a UE function and a gNB function and establish a first radio connection with the gNB 200-1 by using the UE function. The gNB 200-1 is configured to transmit, to the IAB node 300-1, a message for establishing, while maintaining the first radio connection, a second radio connection for the gNB function of the IAB node 300-1 between the IAB node 300-1 and the gNB 200-1.
US11350466B2 Terminal apparatus, control apparatus, gateway, and communication control method
To provide a communication control means for establishing a session suitable for a terminal apparatus connecting to multiple access networks of various kinds and a network apparatus, a user data communication control means suitable for a terminal apparatus that has established sessions via multiple access networks and a network apparatus, and the like. This provides a communication control means suitable for a terminal apparatus and a network apparatus that support connection to multiple access networks of various kinds.
US11350465B2 Communication control method, radio terminal, and base station
A control method according to one embodiment is for controlling early data transmission configured to perform user data transmission during a random access procedure. The control method comprises: transmitting, by the user equipment to a base station during the random access procedure, a random access preamble configured for the early data transmission; and transmitting, by the user equipment to the base station during the random access procedure, a MSG 3 message including uplink user data. The MSG 3 message further includes a Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) indicating that no downlink user data transmission is expected.
US11350451B2 Method of handling communication in unlicensed spectrum and related communication device
A method of handling communication for a communication device of a wireless communication system, wherein the communication device is configured with a plurality of frequency bands, includes the step of: receiving a downlink (DL) control signal from a network of the wireless communication system via a first frequency band among the plurality of frequency bands, wherein the DL control signal indicates whether at least one of the plurality of frequency bands is available or not available.
US11350450B2 Channel access and scheduling for unlicensed carriers in a radio system
A wireless device receive, from a base station, one or more messages comprising configuration parameters of a cell. The configuration parameters indicate a plurality of slot groups of the cell. A medium access control control element is received. The medium access control control element comprises a parameter indicating a slot group of the plurality of slot groups. A downlink control information is received. The downlink control information indicates an uplink grant for one or more uplink slots of the slot group. A listen before talk (LBT) procedure is performed based on the uplink grant. In response to the LBT procedure indicating a clear channel, one or more transport blocks are transmitted on the one or more uplink slots of the slot group.
US11350449B2 Frequency hopping for unlicensed internet of things
Downlink transmissions can be generated to schedule one or more Internet of Things (IoT) devices for communication on unlicensed channels via frequency hopping operations/procedures. An evolved NodeB (eNB) or a next generation NodeB (gNB) can perform a listen before talk (LBT) on the unlicensed channels that are scheduled for transmission by at least one of: one or more IoT devices or one or more user equipments (UEs). A preamble or a common physical downlink control channel (CPDCCH) can be transmitted to reserve the unlicensed channels for the IoT devices/UEs. The preamble or the PDCCH can include a duration of the duration to provide notice to other eNBs/gNBs or trigger the IoT devices of a successful LBT corresponding to the unlicensed channels.
US11350448B2 Transmission opportunity contention for multiple user operation
Methods, systems, and devices are described for wireless communication at a station. The station identifies a first set of enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) parameters for a first access category based at least in part on a first traffic type and a determination that a multiple user (MU) frame is to be transmitted, and contends to gain access for a transmission opportunity over a shared radio frequency spectrum band to communicate with a plurality of other stations in a MU mode. The contention is based at least in part on the first set of EDCA parameters.
US11350444B2 Uplink roundtrip times for dual connectivity
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station and while operating in a dual connectivity mode, an uplink grant in a first subframe of a set of subframes. The uplink grant may schedule transmission of uplink data. The UE may determine a second subframe of the set of subframes to transmit the uplink data and a third subframe of the set of subframes to monitor for feedback associated with transmission of the uplink data. The second subframe and the third subframe may be determined based on combinations of a primary cell time division duplex (TDD) uplink-downlink (UL-DL) configuration and a DL-reference UL-DL configuration. each of the combinations may have at least three uplink transmission subframes or three downlink monitoring subframes within a ten-subframe cycle. The UE may thus perform wireless communications in accordance with the transmission timelines.
US11350443B2 Method and apparatus for performing communication in wireless communication system
A method, performed by a user equipment (UE), of performing communication in a handover process includes receiving uplink (UL) grant configuration information via an RRC reconfiguration message, selecting a SSB among a plurality of SSBs included in the UL grant information, determining a UL grant corresponding to the selected SSB and a HARQ process corresponding to the UL grant based on the UL grant information and transmitting a reconfiguration complete message in the determined UL grant corresponding to the selected SSB using a HARQ process.
US11350441B2 User terminal
In order to appropriately configure a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process even when communication is performed using a plurality of transmission points, one aspect of a user terminal of the present disclosure includes: a receiving section that receives one or more pieces of downlink control information used for scheduling of downlink shared channels, which are transmitted from a plurality of transmission points, by monitoring a downlink control channel; and a control section that detects a HARQ process number, which is indicated by a HARQ process number field included in the downlink control information and which is managed by one or more independent HARQ entities for each cell.
US11350436B2 Downlink control indicator distribution for cross carrier scheduling
Aspects relate to wireless communications utilizing cross carrier scheduling Methods and apparatus include generating at least one slot in a control channel from a scheduling cell, the at least one slot including a plurality of control channel segments such as PDCCH segments, which are arranged at respective times within the at least one slot. Each of the control channel segments includes control information such as DCIs corresponding to respective slots for a scheduled cell. Distributing the control channel information in segments or spans over time affords improved decoding timing in a UE in the scheduled cell.
US11350433B2 Information transmission method and related product
An information transmission method includes: receiving, by a terminal, a first downlink control signaling (DCI), the first DCI being used for scheduling the terminal to transmit uplink data through a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in a target time unit; receiving, by the terminal, a second DCI, feedback response information of the second DCI being transmitted in the target time unit, and transmitting time of the second DCI being before the target time unit or the same as the target time unit; and transmitting, by the terminal according to the transmitting time of the second DCI, the feedback response information of the second DCI through the PUSCH in the target time unit.
US11350429B2 Quality of service techniques for QUIC streams
Wireless communication techniques that include QoS techniques for scheduling transmission of QUIC streams in a wireless communication system are discussed. A wireless communication device may receive a data packet having a header that includes a first plurality of fields. The wireless communication device may also schedule transmission of the data packet based on QoS parameters associated with the first plurality of fields. The transmission of the data packet may be scheduled based on QoS parameters associated with the first plurality of fields when the first plurality of fields match a second plurality of fields. Other features are also described.
US11350426B2 Telecommunications apparatus and methods
A method of operating a terminal device and a base station in a wireless telecommunications system to communicate with one another using a primary component carrier operating on radio resources within a first frequency band and a secondary component carrier operating on radio resources within a second frequency band. The terminal device makes measurements of radio usage in the second frequency band, e.g. by other devices which are not part of the wireless telecommunications system but which can also use radio resources within the second frequency band. The terminal device transmits an indication of the measurements to the base station, and on the basis if this the base station establishes a configuration setting for the secondary component carrier, for example in terms of frequency resources to use for the secondary component carrier. The configuration setting is associated with a validity period during which the base station communicates data to the terminal device using the primary component carrier and the secondary component carrier operating in accordance with its configuration setting. When the validity period expires, the terminal device again measures and reports on radio usage so the base station can determine an updated configuration setting for the secondary component carrier that takes account of any changes in radio usage during the validity period.
US11350424B2 Systems and methods for determining channel availability by an automated frequency coordination system
Methods are provided for managing frequency channels in a shared spectrum available to a radio local access network (RLAN) access point (AP) in a wireless network. The methods may comprise receiving a request for channel availability from the RLAN AP to access the shared spectrum, computing, based on a plurality of parameters associated with the RLAN AP, an RLAN service area (RSA) associated with the RLAN AP, retrieving one or more incumbent protection contours (IPCs) associated with one or more incumbent users in the wireless network, identifying an IPC, among the one or more retrieved IPCs, that overlaps with the RSA associated with the RLAN AP, determining, based on the identified IPC, available frequency information corresponding to the received request for channel availability, and transmitting, to the RLAN AP, a channel availability response comprising the available frequency information.
US11350422B2 Control device, wireless device, method, and recording medium
A control device includes a first acquiring section; a second acquiring section; a determining section; and a notifying section. The first acquiring section acquires first geolocation information of a datum point for interference calculation of a first wireless operation and calculates or acquires an interference acceptable amount at the datum point. The second acquiring section acquires second geolocation information, first antenna information, and first beam pattern information of a wireless device belonging to a second wireless operation that shares a portion or all of a frequency assigned to the first wireless operation. The first beam pattern information indicates a beam pattern usable by the wireless device. The determining section determines information regarding a beam permitted to the wireless device on the basis of these acquired pieces of information. The notifying section notifies the wireless device of the information regarding the beam permitted to the wireless device.
US11350421B2 Resource query processing
A device may be configured to receive, process, forward, and/or respond to one or more resource queries. For example, the device may determine whether multiple queries are satisfied by a multicast response. The device may receive a first query and a second query directed to a resource, The first and the second query may comprise a structure proxy rule identifier (sPRID). The device may determine the similarity between the two queries. For example, the similarity determination may be based on the sPRID of the two queries. The device may determine whether a response that satisfies the first query also satisfies the second query, which may be based on a response to the first query and information comprised within the sPRID of the two queries. If the response satisfies both queries, the device may multicast the response.
US11350419B2 Semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) for multi-DCI based multi-transmitter receiver point (TRP)
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for processing semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) transmissions activated with downlink control information (DCI) transmissions in a system with multiple transmitter receiver points (TRPs).
US11350418B2 Method and apparatus for channel measurement and reporting in coreset basis
A UE includes a receiver configured to receive a first configuration for a first CORESET, a second configuration for a reception of a first CSI-RS, and the first CSI-RS. The first configuration includes a first TCI state. The TCI state for a CORESET indicates a set of quasi co-location properties for a PDCCH reception in the CORESET. A PDCCH includes a DCI format. The second configuration includes a first set of REs and the first TCI state. The UE also includes a processor operably connected to the receiver. The processor is configured to compute a first CQI value, based on the first CSI-RS, for a first PDCCH reception in the first CORESET and at least one CQI value based on the first CQI value. The UE further includes a transmitter operably connected to the processor, the transmitter configured to transmit a channel that includes the at least one CQI value.
US11350417B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting information
The embodiments of the present application provide a method and apparatus for transmitting information, said method comprising: a terminal device determines a first transmission means used in a first time unit for transmitting destination uplink information; said first transmission means is different from a second transmission means used in a second time unit for transmitting said destination uplink information, and the duration of the second time unit used for transmitting the destination uplink information is different from the duration of the first time unit used for transmitting the destination uplink information; the terminal device uses the first transmission means to send the destination uplink information to a network device. The information transmission method and apparatus improve flexibility in allocating time resources in a system and thus improving system performance.
US11350416B2 Physical uplink control channel repetition configuration
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may determine, based at least in part on a downlink control information message associated with indicating a physical uplink control channel resource configuration, a physical uplink control channel repetition parameter. The user equipment may transmit a set of transmissions of a physical uplink control channel based at least in part on the physical uplink control channel repetition parameter. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11350414B2 Method for transmitting uplink signal, terminal device and network side device
Provided are a method for transmitting an uplink signal, a terminal device and a network side device. The method comprises: a terminal device receives first information sent by a network side device, the first information being used for the terminal device to determine a beam or beam group used for sending an uplink signal to the network side device; according to the first information, the terminal device determines a target beam or target beam group for sending the uplink signal; the terminal device uses the target beam or target beam group to send the uplink signal to the network side device. The present invention improves the uplink signal reception performance of the network side device.
US11350409B2 Radio resource management for full-duplex operation of integrated access and backhaul for 5G or other next generation network
Integrate access and backhaul (IAB) nodes can multiplex access and backhaul links in time, frequency, or space, which includes the transmission of signals and/or channels utilized as part of initial access and measurements used for radio resource management (RRM). The same physical layer signals and channels used for these purposes by access a user equipment device can be reused for performing similar procedures at the IAB node. Consequently, the IAB node can leverage various muting patterns to employ the use of half-duplex and full-duplex synchronization signal block radio resource management such that mobile terminal functionality and distributed unit functionality of the IAB node can receive and transmit signals simultaneously.
US11350400B2 Activation of secondary cell containing bandwidth parts
5G methods and architectures to determine active SCells and their bandwidth parts (BWP) used in carrier aggregation (CA) are disclosed in which activating a BWP for an active SCell is performed initially according to a default value provided in initial radio resource control (RRC) messaging. After initialization, SCells and the SCell BWPs used by the user equipment (UE) are activated by RRC messaging, downlink control information (DCI) or dedicated medium access control (MAC) control elements (MAC CEs) with the initial BWP used for an activated SCell being a default value provided during initialization.
US11350392B2 User terminal and radio communication method
The present invention is designed so as to be able to preferably control the degradation of spectral efficiency even when communication is performed using a plurality of uplink control channel formats carrying different numbers of symbols. A user terminal according to one aspect of the present invention has a transmission section that transmits uplink control information using at least one of a plurality of uplink control channel structures carrying different numbers of symbols, and a control section that exerts control so that, regardless of which of the plurality of uplink control channel structures is used, a reference signal is mapped to a same time resource.
US11350390B2 Simultaneous data transmission between an access point and a plurality of stations
Provided is a wireless communication terminal. The wireless communication terminal includes a transceiver configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal and a processor configured to control an operation of the wireless communication terminal. The processor collects data to be transmitted to a plurality of terminals, generates an aggregate-MAC protocol data unit for transmitting data to the plurality of terminals at the same time, and transmits the aggregate-MAC protocol data unit to the plurality of terminals.
US11350389B2 Semi-persistent resource allocation enhancement for V2X communication
Various communication systems benefit from suitable allocation. For example, system for vehicle to X communication may benefit from semi-persistent resource allocation mechanisms, for example, for uplink semi-persistent scheduling. A method can include configuring at least one main semi-persistent scheduling occasion to a user equipment. The method can also include configuring at least one subsequent semi-persistent scheduling occasion to the user equipment. The at least one subsequent semi-persistent scheduling occasion can depend on usage of the at least one main semi-persistent scheduling occasion.
US11350388B2 RSU integration in cellular networks
A Road Side Unit (RSU) for providing V2X services is partitioned into a Central Unit (RSU-CU) and Distributed Units (RSU-DUs). The RSU communication with User Equipment (UE) carries out via the RSU-DU, while using a cellular technology and implementing at least a Radio Resource Control protocol within the RSU-CU, and implementing at least a Medium Access Control and at least a part of Physical Layer within each RSU-DU.Frequency resources for sidelink operation are conveyed over a logical interface between RSU-CU and RSU-DU.The RSU performs radio communications with the UE in accordance with selected time-frequency resources within the configured frequency resources.
US11350384B2 Method and device for instructing a user equipment to monitor a downlink information
An information transmission method and a related device are provided. The method includes: determining, by a base station, to send downlink information to P user equipments of at least one user equipment within a first time period; generating, by the base station, an indication field according to the determined P user equipments, where the indication field includes M bits, each of the at least one user equipment is corresponding to K bits of the M bits, the K bits are used to indicate whether the corresponding user equipment needs to receive and read the downlink information sent by the base station within the first time period, K is a positive integer greater than 1 and less than M, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 0; and sending, by the base station, the indication field to the at least one user equipment.
US11350382B2 Digital buoy systems and methods
A distributed and buoy tracking and mesh network communication system includes buoy node devices having critical, designated placement determined navigational guidance criteria. Each buoy node apparatus serves a dual navigation and data transmission function.
US11350381B2 Mesh ranging and network message and slot structure for ad-hoc networks and method therefor
A method for establishing timing and processing of network messages in a wireless ad-hoc network comprising: establishing a network identification (ID) when the wireless ad-hoc network is unestablished; and establishing a local timing in the wireless ad-hoc network, the local timing having a network data frame structure, each network data frame in the network data frame structure having a plurality of network slot times, wherein each network slot time is designated as one of an assigned network slot time or a shared network slot time, each wireless node in the wireless ad-hoc network designated as one of an assigned wireless node or an unassigned wireless node, each assigned wireless node initiating and transmitting network messages in a corresponding assigned network slot time or any available shared network slot time, and each unassigned wireless node initiating and transmitting network messages only in any available shared network slot time.
US11350380B2 Method and apparatus for shifting boundary of uplink subframe or uplink slot in wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for shifting boundary of an uplink (UL) subframe and/or UL slot in a wireless communication system is provided. A user equipment (UE) receives information on a timing advance (TA) offset from the network, and shifts the boundary of the UL subframe and/or the UL slot based on a TA and the TA offset. The UE transmits a UL signal as a response to a downlink (DL) signal in the shifted UL subframe and/or UL slot.
US11350373B2 User terminal, radio base station and radio communication method
The present invention is designed to reduce the decrease of uplink throughput in the event a user terminal connects with a plurality of radio base stations. A user terminal (20) according to an example of the present invention provides a user terminal to connect with a plurality of radio base stations including at least a first radio base station and a second radio base station, and this user terminal has a PH report generating section (411) that calculates the PH (Power Headroom) of each radio base station and generates PH reports, and a transmission section (203) that transmits either the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) bandwidth of the first radio base station, a PH report per resource block, or information about the transmission power density, and a PH report for the first radio base station, to the second radio base station.
US11350372B2 Dynamic physical sidelink control channel gain
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may increase a transmission power for a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) communication based at least in part on decreasing a transmission power for a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) communication. The UE may transmit the PSCCH communication using the decreased transmission power for the PSCCH communication and transmit the PSSCH communication using the increased transmission power for the PSSCH communication. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11350371B2 Communication control apparatus, communication apparatus, communication control method, communication method, and program which use uplink multiplex communication
A communication control apparatus includes: a control unit configured to decide transmission power for multiplex communication in a wireless local area network (WLAN) on the basis of information obtained through reception from another communication apparatus; a processing unit configured to generate a frame including transmission power information indicating the transmission power for the multiplex communication decided by the control unit; and a communication unit configured to transmit the frame generated by the processing unit to the other communication apparatus. The communication control apparatus, communication apparatus, communication control method, communication method, and program can suppress deterioration in reception characteristics of a multiplexed frame in a wireless LAN.
US11350363B2 Wake-up radio technique
A method comprises communicating, between a base station (112) of a network and a terminal (130), at least one downlink control message (4001) indicative of a plurality of reoccurring resources (202) allocated to a wake-up signal (4003). The method further comprises communicating, between the base station (112) and the terminal (130), the wake-up signal (4003) in at least one resource of the plurality of reoccurring resources (202). The method further comprises in response to said communicating of the wake-up signal (4003), communicating, between the base station (112) and the terminal (130), at least one further signal (4004, 4005).
US11350362B2 Downlink scheduling data monitoring method, downlink scheduling data sending method, and apparatus
A downlink scheduling data monitoring method, a downlink scheduling data sending method, and an apparatus are provided. The method includes: starting a timer; and after it is determined that the timer expires, monitoring, by using a first discontinuous reception DRX monitoring cycle, downlink scheduling data sent by a base station, where duration of the first DRX monitoring cycle is in a unit of minute or hour. After it is determined that the timer expires, the downlink scheduling data is monitored by using the first DRX monitoring cycle whose duration is in a unit of minute or hour. In this way, not only power consumption is reduced, but also the downlink scheduling data can be monitored.
US11350356B2 Session establishment method, relay device selection method, registration method, and device
Embodiments of this application relate to the field of communications technologies, and disclose a relay device selection method, and a user equipment, so that UE can select and update with an allowed S-NSSAI of the UE. The method may include: obtaining by UE, M pieces of first indication information, each indicates one allowed network slice of the UE; receiving by the UE, first messages sent by L relay devices, comprising N pieces of second indication information, wherein each indicates one allowed network slice of the relay device; and selecting by the UE, a random first relay device as a target relay device based on the M pieces of first indication information and the L pieces of first messages.
US11350353B2 User equipment for determining a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) search space
In one aspect of the present invention, user equipment includes a reception unit configured to receive first system information transmitted from a base station in a frequency block where a synchronization signal is placed; and a control unit configured to determine, based on a parameter value determined from the first system information, whether a control channel search space for receiving second system information exists, and when the control channel search space does not exist and when the parameter value is not within a predetermined range, assume that a synchronization signal to be detected does not exist in a frequency range that is at least part of a carrier frequency band until a predetermined condition is satisfied.
US11350345B2 Mobile communication system
A closed subscriber group (CSG) cell is a cell that allows use of subscribers. In order to receive the service by the CSG cell, a CSG-ID is required to be notified to a user equipment, which cannot be obtained in a situation outside the reach of radio waves from a non-CSG cell. In a mobile communication system including base stations respectively provided to a CSG cell and a non-CSG cell in which access is made to the CSG cell with the use of a CSG-ID issued in a case where use of the CSG cell is allowed, the base station provided in the CSG cell refers to the notified identification information of a user equipment and then transmits a tracking area update request from the user equipment to a core network, and the core network determines whether the user equipment is allowed to use the CSG cell and, in the case where the use is allowed, transmits a signal for allowing assignment of radio resources to the user equipment and the CSG-ID. The user equipment accesses the CSG cell with the use of the CSG-ID.
US11350344B2 Method and apparatus for cell barring in wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for cell barring in a wireless communication system are provided. The method includes determining whether system information block type 1 (SIB1) is acquired from a cell, considering the cell as barred, if the acquiring the SIB1 fails, determining whether the cell is a licensed cell or an unlicensed cell and excluding the cell and other cells on a same frequency with the cell as a candidate for cell selection or reselection for a pre-defined period, if the cell is a licensed cell and cell selection or reselection to intra-frequency cells is not allowed.
US11350342B1 Network node and method therein in a radio communications network
A method performed by a network node to change a transport path for a user plane session in a radio communications network. The path prolongs along a first part between an antenna endpoint of a network node and a Packet Processing Function (PPF) instance serving the network node and a second part between the PPF instance and a Core Network (CN) endpoint. The network node identifies available CN endpoints in a CN, available PPF instances in a Radio Access Network (RAN) and of available antenna endpoints in the RAN that are available for the user plane session and comprises a number of possible transport paths for the user plane session. When detecting a change event related to the user plane session, the network node controls whether or not to change the transport path to any of the a number of possible transport paths for the user plane session.
US11350335B2 Base station switching method and device based on motion status of mobile device
A base station switching method includes obtaining a current location and a motion status of a mobile device; predicting, based on the current location and the motion status of the mobile device, duration from a current moment to a moment when a base station that serves the mobile device completes switching from a first base station to a second base station, where the first base station currently serves the mobile device, and the second base station serves the mobile device after the first base station; and after the mobile device maintains a first communication connection to the first base station and establishes a second communication connection to the second base station, initiating the switching from the first base station to the second base station when a specified threshold is reached after a predetermined period of time of the duration elapses.
US11350332B2 Method for transferring a mobile terminal between access stations in a multi-operator context
A method is provided for transferring a mobile terminal attached to a first access entity of an operator to a second access entity of a set of access entities controlled by at least one other operator within a communication network, the method implemented by a control device for routing data of the terminal. The method includes receiving, a connectivity message from entities of the set, determining an eligibility value relative to each entity based on at least one received parameter and a cooperation factor between the first entity and each other entity, selecting the second entity on the basis of the determined eligibility value, transmitting a transfer message to the first entity and to the second entity.
US11350331B2 Method for cell reselection in idle mode for next generation mobile communication systems
The present disclosure relates to a communication technique of fusing a 5G communication system for supporting higher data transmission rate beyond a 4G system with an IoT technology and a system thereof. The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security and safety related service, or the like) based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT related technology. A communication method of a base station, the method comprising: establishing at least one bearer with a terminal; receiving a downlink packet being transmitted to the terminal; determining a bearer mapped to quality of service (QoS) information of the downlink packet; and transmitting, to the terminal, the downlink packet through the determined bearer.
US11350330B2 System integration for network switchover across geographic boundaries
Described herein are systems and methods for allowing seamless switchover from one radio access provider to another while traveling. A carrier component, such as a widget, can be embedded in the website operated by a travel agency, and when a traveler makes a travel reservation, the carrier component can send travel information to servers operated by the radio access provider. The radio access provider may retrieve a customer profile associated with the traveler and configure the wireless communication device or the account services associated with the traveler to maintain uninterrupted voice and/or data coverage for the wireless device while traveling.
US11350329B2 Signal management method, related apparatus, and related system
A signal measurement method, a related apparatus, and a related system. The signal measurement method executed by a terminal may include: measuring at least one candidate cell by using a second panel in a process in which the terminal performs service transmission with a first network device by using a first panel; and sending a measurement result to the first network device. The terminal is configured with a plurality of panels including the first panel and the second panel, the first panel is configured to form a beam pointing to the first network device, and the second panel is configured to form a beam pointing to the candidate cell. The measurement result includes information about a target candidate cell selected from the at least one candidate cell.
US11350328B2 Method for performing a handover procedure in a wireless communication system and a device therefor
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and a device for receiving handover assistance information including a list of one or more candidate target cells; initiating a first random access procedure to a first candidate target cell of the one or more candidate target cells and a first timer for the first candidate target cell, when the first candidate target cell satisfies a handover condition; and stopping trying to connect to the first candidate target cell when any one of at least the following events occurs: (i) the first timer expires for the first candidate target cell, and (ii) a number of random access trials to the first candidate target cell reaches a maximum number.
US11350326B2 Resource configuration method for switching, network access point, and mobile station
A resource configuration method for switching, comprising: a first network access point determining configuration information for a switching resource pool with a second network access point; the first network access point sending the configuration information for the switching resource pool to a mobile station; the first network access point sending first instruction information to the mobile station, the first instruction information instructing the mobile station to communicate, using a switching resource from the switching resource pool, with at least one of the first network access point, the second network access point, and another mobile station. An embodiment of the present invention uses a property of predictable direction of a motion of the mobile station and introduces a switching resource concept to negotiate a switching resource between network access points in advance. When a mobile station requires switching, the switching resource can be used for a switching process, thereby reducing a delay time of the switching process.
US11350322B2 Altitude dependent measurement reporting
In embodiments disclosed herein, the measurement and reporting procedures associated with RRCConnectionReconfiguration or RRCConnectionResume message consider node altitude (e.g., UE altitude and/or base station altitude).
US11350321B2 Measurement configuration method and related product
Provided are a method for measurement configuration and a related product, which include that: configuration information is acquired, the measurement configuration information including a measurement configuration of a terminal in a disconnected state and the disconnected state at least including one of an idle state and an inactive state; and a measurement result is acquired according to the measurement configuration. According to the embodiments of the application, a signaling overhead in network configuration after the terminal is switched to a connected state is reduced, and improvement in efficiency of network configuration of the terminal is facilitated.
US11350320B2 Preparation of multiple target cells for a handover in a wireless communication network
According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method comprising, determining, by a source base station, a first target cell and a second target cell for a handover of a user equipment, wherein the first target cell and the second target cell are cells of the same target base station, setting, by the source base station, an identifier of a first handover preparation procedure and an identifier of a second handover preparation procedure, wherein the identifier of the first handover preparation procedure is different compared to the identifier of the second handover preparation procedure, initializing, by the source base station, the first handover preparation procedure to the first target cell and the second handover preparation procedure to the second target cell and binding, by the source base station, the identifier of the first handover preparation procedure and the identifier of the second handover preparation procedure.
US11350315B2 Communication method and network device
This application provides a communication method and a network device. The communication method includes: obtaining, by a first network device, one or more priorities of one or more network slices in a first network slice set for providing a service to an application; and sending, by the first network device, a correspondence between the one or more priorities and the one or more network slices in the first network slice set to a second network device, where a terminal route selection policy on a terminal is updated based on the correspondence.
US11350307B2 Systems and methods of transmitting data over a communication network using quality of service tagging
An information handling system may include a processor; a memory; an application monitoring module to, upon execution by the processor, receive data descriptive of the type of data traffic to be transmitted across a wireless communication network by any of a plurality of applications being executed on the information handling system; spectrum query module to, upon execution by the processor, determine which of a plurality of wireless communication spectrums are available to communicatively couple the information handling system to a backend server for transmission of the data to be transmitted by each of the applications; and a differentiated services code point (DSCP) filtering module to: rank a plurality of data types of the applications being executed by the processor based on prioritization criteria associated with data to be transmitted by each of the application; assign a wireless communication spectrum to a type of data associated with any given application being executed by the processor according to the prioritization criteria and rank of the given application wherein the plurality of wireless communication spectrums are separated into individual network slices to achieve a quality of service (QoS) commensurate with the prioritization criteria; and a network interface device for communicating the type of data on corresponding wireless communication spectrums for the individual network slices.
US11350303B2 Mobile network conditional policy execution based on UE geographic location
A device receives, from a policy control function (PCF) in a wireless network, at least one set of user equipment device (UE)-location based conditional policy rules. The device determines a geographic location of a UE connected to the wireless network and applies one of the set of UE-location based conditional policy rules to traffic associated with the UE based on the determined geographic location.
US11350298B2 Method and system for implementing telecommunications equipment health monitoring and management
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing telecommunications equipment health monitoring and management. In various embodiments, a computing system might receive, from a monitoring sensor(s), one or more characteristics of each of at least one of telecommunications equipment, telecommunications equipment batteries, or battery strings, in some cases via a network maintenance tunnel. The computing system might analyze the monitored one or more characteristics to identify each telecommunications equipment, each telecommunications equipment battery, or each battery string having equipment health issues. Based on a determination that one or more of at least one telecommunications equipment, at least one telecommunications equipment battery, or at least one battery string have equipment health issues, the computing system might send a notification to a user(s), the notification comprising information regarding the at least one telecommunications equipment, the at least one telecommunications equipment battery, and/or the at least one battery string having equipment health issues.
US11350292B2 Transmission power determination method, communication device and program
An electronic device comprising circuitry that controls transmitting signals through a first communication link toward a base station or a second communication link toward a mobile station. The second communication link uses an uplink resource of the first communication link. The circuitry determines transmission power for the second communication link based on a first parameter and a second parameter. The first parameter indicates a signal level, a power level, or a noise level in the first communication link. The second parameter corresponds to path loss information for the first communication link.
US11350290B2 Downlink interference detection and identification of aggressor cells
A system can include a network analysis platform that applies models to identify downlink interference at a network cell, such as at a base station. For a session at a cell, an expected performance with normalized downlink interference can be compared to an actual performance to determine whether the session is impacted. This can include normalizing channel quality index (“CQI”) and negative-acknowledgement (“NACK”) rate. Overshooting aggressor cells can be identified as the source of the downlink interference based on a useless overlap fraction exceeding a threshold. The impacted sessions and root causes can be displayed on a graphical user interface (“GUI”).
US11350288B1 Use of augmented reality for placement of a small cell
Systems and methods are provided for facilitating the placement of a small cell, wherein at least one of a first set of parameters is determined at each of a first and a second position, and a recommended small cell placement position is generated and displayed on a user interface using augmented reality, based on at least one of the first set of parameters.
US11350286B2 Device identifier obtaining method and apparatus
A device identifier (ID) obtaining method, a terminal, and a network device, where the method includes sending, by a terminal to a network device, a first message used to obtain a device ID, where the device ID is used to globally identify the terminal uniquely, receiving, by the terminal, an encrypted key pair sent by the network device, where the key pair includes a first public key and a first private key, receiving, by the terminal, information sent by the network device, where the information is used to identify that the first public key is the device ID of the terminal, and determining, by the terminal, that the first public key is the device ID.
US11350284B2 Systems and methods for reactive remote SIM unlocking
Systems and methods for remote SIM unlocking are disclosed. The systems and methods can include detecting that a user equipment is eligible to be unlocked. The unlocking of the user equipment may allow the use of the user equipment on another cellular network. An enterprise unlock server verifies eligibility with a policy engine, and if eligible, sends a push command to the user equipment to execute the unlock process. The user equipment, upon receipt of the command, initiates the unlock process. In some examples, the user equipment can prompt the enterprise unlock server to check if the user equipment is eligible.
US11350275B2 Systems and methods for initial authentication of wireless communication
Systems and methods are provided that may be implemented to use angle of arrival (AoA) of a signal transmitted between two Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) wireless devices to initially authenticate a connection between the two BLE devices. In one example, bonding or pairing with a first BLE device may be restricted to only those other BLE devices having an antenna currently positioned to transmit a signal to the first BLE device from an allowed direction and within a predefined permitted range of AoA relative to the first BLE device.
US11350271B2 Location of a mobile device with 5G wireless access using SUPL
Techniques described herein provide means by which cell information indicative of a location of a UE may be conveyed to a location server over a 5G NR data connection using a SUPL message with an LTE cell ID data field. In some embodiments, for example, the UE may include the Cell ID of a LTE neighbor cell or information regarding a 5G NR serving cell, such as a portion of the 5G NR Cell ID or a reserved value or sequence identifying the 5G NR serving cell. The techniques may be applicable to the Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) solution defined by OMA and may enable a UE and a SUPL Location Platform (SLP) to support location of the UE using a version of SUPL without explicit support of 5G NR wireless access.
US11350269B2 Antenna correlation feedback for partial reciprocity
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. The described techniques provide for the establishment of a communication link between a base station and a user equipment (UE). The UE may have a spatial partial reciprocity capability. The UE may be configured to determine antenna cross-correlation information for at least a first subset of antenna elements in the UE. The cross-correlation information may include one or more correlation parameters (e.g., correlation coefficients), a correlation model, or both. The UE may transmit sounding reference signals for a second set of antenna elements in accordance with the spatial partial reciprocity capability. The UE may also transmit an indication of the cross-correlation information for at least the first subset of antenna elements of the UE. The base station may use such information to derive correlation parameters for the unsounded antennas and determine precoders for downlink communications.
US11350266B2 Session management function selection in home mobile communications network
Upon receiving (S10) a request in a visited network in which a UE is roaming, an SMF selection function (10) of the visited network selects an H-SMF located in a home network of the UE by transmitting (S20) information indicating requirements towards an H-NRF (20) located in the home network, receiving (S40), based on the transmission of the information, at least one candidate H-SMF complying with the requirements, and selecting (S50) the H-SMF from the at least one candidate H-SMF.
US11350260B2 Public warning system duplicate message detection
This disclosure relates to detecting duplicate public warning system messages in a cellular communication system. A wireless device may receive a public warning system indication from a cellular base station during a paging occasion. The public warning system indication may indicate that system information provided by the cellular base station includes a public warning system message. The wireless device may determine whether the public warning system message is a duplicate public warning system message. The wireless device may determine whether to decode the system information including the public warning system message based at least in part on whether the public warning system message is a duplicate public warning system message. The system information including the public warning system message may not be decoded if the public warning system message is determined to be a duplicate public warning system message.
US11350259B2 Wireless peripheral
The disclosure relates to a wireless peripheral for wireless communication with a master device. Example embodiments disclosed include a wireless peripheral for wireless communication with a master device and comprising a first peripheral device and a second peripheral device, wherein: at least one of the first peripheral device (500a) and the second peripheral device is arranged to communicate with the master device (100) by transmitting and receiving first wireless signals conveying first packets occupying transmit and receive time slots comprising inter-frame space; and the first peripheral device and the second peripheral device are arranged to communicate with each other by transmitting and receiving second wireless signals conveying second packets within said inter-frame space.
US11350258B2 Lighting control system using barcode information
Disclosed is a lighting control system for directing a show. The system includes at least: a master device; and a plurality of slave devices that receive lighting control signals from the master device. The light control signals correspond to seats of a plurality of audiences in an auditorium. The plurality of slave devices receive position information indicating specific positions at which the plurality of slave devices emit a light, light-emitting status information including preset information to classify the plurality of slave devices into a plurality of groups, and group identification number information. The plurality of slave devices are grouped in accordance with received information. The master device controls the grouped plurality of slave devices to emit a light per group basis by broadcasting the lighting control signals including group light-emitting pattern information for each of the plurality of groups of the plurality of slave devices.
US11350257B2 Proxy environmental perception
The disclosure includes embodiments for an ego vehicle to offload a responsibility for executing an environmental perception analysis of a roadway environment to a different endpoint of a vehicular micro cloud that includes the ego vehicle. A method includes generating sensor data describing whether the sensor has a clear field of view of the roadway environment. The method includes determining performance data describing a computing performance ability of the different endpoint. The method includes determining network data describing an end-to-end latency of transmitting a wireless communication to the different endpoint. The method includes determining that the ego vehicle should offload the responsibility to the different endpoint based on a comparison of the sensor data, performance data, and network data to conditions data describing conditions where the ego vehicle should offload the responsibility. The method includes executing steps that cause the ego vehicle to offload the responsibility to the different endpoint.
US11350252B2 Capturing messages from a phone message exchange with matter association
A method for text capture with matter association is provided. The method includes, responsive to a user entering one or more telephone numbers of one or more mobile text-enabled devices of other users to engage in a message exchange therebetween, receiving an additional phone number for message capture that uses a Short Message Service (SMS) Application Programming Interface (API) synchronized with a remote message capture device. The method further includes receiving a matter number dynamically specified for the message exchange. The method also includes capturing, by the remote message capture device using the SMS API, message content and metadata for messages of the message exchange. The method additionally includes storing the message content and the metadata associated with the matter number in a searchable remote message repository.
US11350251B2 Interworking function for enabling VoLTE roaming
This invention is a system and method for implementing a VoLTE and circuit switched voice and SMS interworking function to provide voice and SMS service to roaming mobile devices at visiting network based on VoLTE roaming and ‘SMS over SGs’ towards VPLMN, and circuit-switched voice and SMS towards HPLMN. The interworking function enables and redirects IMS traffic at VPLMN towards a hosted IMS core with voice connectivity to PSTN via MGCF and MGW. The interworking function also performs circuit-switched location-update registration at HLR at HPLMN for receiving mobile-terminated voice calls and SMS.
US11350250B2 Method of sending messages to devices not configured to receive them
A system having a server for receiving a message from a sending device executing a messaging application and for sending a message notification alert to a recipient, the server having a processor and memory, the memory having computer executable code, comprising receiving the message from the sending device executing the messaging application, the message containing recipient address information provided by the sending device, determining, based on recipient address information, that the recipient is not associated with a recipient device having the messaging application, and transmitting the message notification alert to the recipient via an alternate communications method, the message notification alert comprising a link to view the message.
US11350249B2 Method and apparatus for displaying missed calls on mobile terminal
A displaying method and apparatus in a mobile terminal are provided. The displaying method in a mobile terminal includes displaying a message for a missed call for a first number on an idle screen or a call list screen when the missed call is generated from the first number, displaying a call history for the first number on an incoming call screen or an outgoing call screen when a call is received from the first number or the call is transmitted to the first number, and changing the message for the missed call for the first number when a call is connected to the first number and displaying the changed message.
US11350247B2 Communications server and method
A communications server comprises a data receiver configured to receive status data indicating, for each communication terminal of a set of communication terminals, a current device status of that communication terminal; a terminal manager configured to assign each communication terminal of the set of communication terminals to one or more communication terminal groups in dependence upon the respective status data for that communication terminal; and a communications controller to control the transmission of communications data to each of the set of communication terminals in dependence upon the respective communication terminal group to which that communication terminal is assigned by the terminal manager.
US11350242B2 Detecting device movement and/or device usage within a vehicle
Systems and methods are disclosed for receiving and transmitting accelerometer data and/or usage data, and analyzing the data to detect movement or usage of the device within a vehicle. A device, such as a mobile device, may detect a device movement event or a device usage event associated with the device. Based on the detection of the device movement event or the device usage event, a time associated with the event may be stored. The device may determine whether another event associated with the device occurs within a threshold amount of time from the time associated with the event. Based on a determination of whether the other event occurs within the threshold amount of time, the device may determine an event session associated with the device. The event session may comprise an instantaneous event or a continuous event. Data indicative of the event session may be transmitted to a server.
US11350240B2 Autonomous pull and display of location based service applications by a mobile device based on context of the mobile device
A user's experience is enhanced with respect to location-based services (LBS) applications that can be employed by a user via a mobile device using techniques described herein. In an aspect, a device is provided that includes a memory to store instructions and a processor, coupled to the memory, that facilitates execution of the instructions to perform various operations. The operations can include determining a context of the device comprising determining a current location of the device, identifying an application of the device that enables a function related to the current location of the device, determining that the application is relevant to a user identity associated with the device based on the context of the device, adapting a set of graphical images for display by the device to comprise a graphical image associated with the application.
US11350236B2 Systems and methods for obtaining a ride in a ride-hail vehicle
The disclosure pertains to minimizing delay when a customer seeks a ride in a ride-hail vehicle at a crowded venue where multiple customers are attempting to obtain rides in ride-hail vehicles. In an example procedure, a ride-hail service provider responds to a ride request originated from a personal device of the customer by providing a ride-ID code or some other form of ride-confirmation data. The customer enters any ride-hail vehicle at the crowded venue without interacting with the driver of the vehicle prior to getting into the vehicle. The personal device of the customer then uses communications such as Bluetooth® to execute a triangulation procedure for determining whether the personal device is inside the vehicle. Upon confirming that the personal device is inside the vehicle, the ride-ID code is automatically transmitted to a personal device of the driver and further communications may then be carried out for authenticating the ride.
US11350234B2 Systems and methods for calibrating speakers
Systems and method are disclosed for facilitating efficient calibration of filters for correcting room and/or speaker-based distortion and/or binaural imbalances in audio reproduction, and/or for producing three-dimensional sound in stereo system environments. According to some embodiments, using a portable device such as a smartphone or tablet, a user can calibrate speakers by initiating playback of a test signal, detecting playback of the test signal with the portable device's microphone, and repeating this process for a number of speakers and/or device positions (e.g., next to each of the user's ears). A comparison can be made between the test signal and the detected signal, and this can be used to more precisely calibrate rendering of future signals by the speakers.
US11350233B2 Playback device calibration
Systems and methods for calibrating a playback device include (i) outputting first audio content; (ii) capturing audio data representing reflections of the first audio content within a room in which the playback device is located; (iii) based on the captured audio data, determining an acoustic response of the room; (iv) connecting to a database comprising a plurality of sets of stored audio calibration settings, each set associated with a respective stored acoustic room response of a plurality of stored acoustic room responses; (v) querying the database for a stored acoustic room response that corresponds to the determined acoustic response of the room in which the playback device is located; and (vi) applying to the playback device a particular set of stored audio calibration settings associated with the stored acoustic room response that corresponds to the determined acoustic response of the room in which the playback device is located.
US11350231B2 Methods, apparatus and systems for audio reproduction
Audio perception in local proximity to visual cues is provided. A device includes a video display, first row of audio transducers, and second row of audio transducers. The first and second rows can be vertically disposed above and below the video display. An audio transducer of the first row and an audio transducer of the second row form a column to produce, in concert, an audible signal. The perceived emanation of the audible signal is from a plane of the video display (e.g., a location of a visual cue) by weighing outputs of the audio transducers of the column. In certain embodiments, the audio transducers are spaced farther apart at a periphery for increased fidelity in a center portion of the plane and less fidelity at the periphery.
US11350228B2 Sound enrichment for the relief of tinnitus
A sound enrichment system for provision of tinnitus relief, the sound enrichment system includes a noise generator, at least one signal modulator for random or pseudo-random modulation of a noise signal that is obtained using the noise generator, and an output transducer for conversion of the modulated noise signal to an acoustic signal for presentation to a user. A method of providing a noise enriched sound signal for provision of relief of tinnitus includes generating a randomly or pseudo-randomly modulated noise signal, generating an acoustic noise signal using the modulated noise signal, and presenting the acoustic noise signal to a tinnitus suffering person.
US11350226B2 Charging protocol for rechargeable hearing systems
Embodiments of the invention include a method of charging a rechargeable battery, the method comprising the steps of: detecting the presence of a rechargeable hearing aid in a hearing aid recharger; generating a unique random ID in the charger; transmitting the unique random ID to the hearing aid using an extremely low power protocol; demodulating the unique ID in the hearing aid; using the demodulated unique ID in a low power protocol to advertise the hearing aid on a network which includes the charger; associating the hearing aid to the charger when the charger which broadcast the unique ID receives that unique ID from a hearing aid using a wireless protocol; using the wireless protocol to communicate between the associated charging station and hearing aid; radiating power from the charger to the hearing aid; and ending the association when the hearing aid is removed from the charger.
US11350225B2 Personal sound amplification article and method for implementing same
A Personal Sound Amplification System is provided in accordance with one embodiment of the invention and includes a Personal Sound Amplification Device (PSAD), a receiving module and an external sound tube, wherein the PSAD includes a power module having a power source. The receiving module includes a receiving module body having a module body top and defining a receiving module body cavity for containing module electronics, wherein the receiving module is configured to removably associate with a decorative jewelry cover. Moreover, the external sound tube may be associated with the module body top of the receiving module.
US11350224B2 Hearing device with suppression of sound impulses
A hearing device includes: at least one microphone for converting sound received by the at least one microphone into an audio signal; a sound impulse detector configured for detecting a presence of an impulse in the audio signal; and a signal processor configured for processing the audio signal into a processed audio signal in response to the presence of the impulse in the audio signal as detected by the sound impulse detector; and a receiver coupled to the signal processor for converting the processed audio signal into an output sound signal for emission towards an eardrum of a user; wherein the sound impulse detector is configured for operation in a frequency domain for detecting presence of the impulse in the audio signal.
US11350221B2 MEMS microphone module
A MEMS microphone includes a substrate, and a first conversion portion and a second conversion portion provided on the substrate, the first conversion portion and the second conversion portion convert sound into an electrical signal, the first conversion portion includes a first through hole, a first membrane covering the first through hole, and a first back plate facing the first membrane via a first air gap, the second conversion portion includes a second through hole, a second membrane covering the second through hole, and a second back plate facing the second membrane via a second air gap, and a dimension of the second air gap is greater than a dimension of the first air gap in a thickness direction of the substrate.
US11350220B2 MEMS package, MEMS microphone and method of manufacturing the MEMS package
A MEMS package has a MEMS chip, a package substrate which the MEMS chip is adhered, a chip cover which wraps the MEMS chip, and a pressure regulation film which is adhered to the front surface of the chip cover. The chip cover has a vent which is formed in a chip outside area, arranged outside than the MEMS chip, the pressure regulation film has a slit. The slit is arranged in the neighborhood of the vent and the vent is covered with the pressure regulation film.
US11350219B2 Piezoelectric MEMS microphone
A piezoelectric microelectromechanical systems microphone can be mounted on a printed circuit board. The microphone can include a substrate with an opening between a bottom end of the substrate and a top end of the substrate. The microphone can include a single piezoelectric film layer disposed over the top end of the substrate and defining a diaphragm structure, the single piezoelectric film layer being substantially flat with substantially zero residual stress and formed from a piezoelectric wafer. The microphone can include one or more electrodes disposed over the diaphragm structure. The diaphragm structure is configured to deflect when subjected to sound pressure via the opening in the substrate.
US11350218B2 Piezoelectric microelectromechanical acoustic transducer having improved characteristics and corresponding manufacturing process
A piezoelectric microelectromechanical acoustic transducer, having a semiconductor substrate with a frame portion and a through cavity defined internally by the frame portion; an active membrane, suspended above the through cavity and anchored, at a peripheral portion thereof, to the frame portion of the substrate by an anchorage structure, a plurality of piezoelectric sensing elements carried by a front surface of the active membrane so as to detect mechanical stresses of the active membrane; a passive membrane, suspended above the through cavity, underneath the active membrane, interposed between the through cavity and a rear surface of the active membrane; and a pillar element, which fixedly couples, and is centrally interposed between, the active membrane and the passive membrane. A ventilation hole passes through the entire active membrane, the passive membrane and the pillar element to set the through cavity in fluidic communication with the front surface of the active membrane.
US11350216B2 Speaker diaphragm and speaker apparatus
A speaker apparatus includes: a magnetic circuit including an annularly formed magnet, a yoke that includes a base surface part and a center pole part protruding from the base surface part, the center pole part being disposed while being inserted into a central part of the magnet, and a plate that is annularly formed and disposed on an outer peripheral side of the center pole part of the yoke while being attached to the magnet; a coil bobbin that is cylindrically formed and is displaceable in an axial direction of the center pole part while a part thereof is fitted onto the center pole part of the yoke; a voice coil that is wound around an outer peripheral surface of the coil bobbin, at least a part thereof being disposed in a magnetic gap formed between the plate and the center pole part of the yoke; and a diaphragm that is connected to the coil bobbin and is caused to vibrate in conjunction with displacement of the coil bobbin, in which a first air passage path and a second air passage path are formed, the first air passage path leading from a back surface side of the diaphragm to a lower surface of the magnetic circuit, the second air passage path being formed in the lower surface of the magnetic circuit and connecting the first air passage path and a side of the magnetic circuit.
US11350212B2 Method and system for locating the origin of an audio signal within a defined space
A method and system for identifying a sensor node located closest to the origin of an audio signal. There can be at least three sensor nodes connected to a computational node, and each sensor node includes an audio directional sensor and a device for providing a reference direction. The sensor nodes can receive the audio signal and each audio directional sensor can provide an angle of propagation of the audio signal relative to the reference direction. The angular mean of the measured angles of propagation from all sensor nodes is calculated and the sensor node providing the angle which is closest to the angular mean is defined as the sensor node being closest to the origin of the audio signal.
US11350209B2 Noise reduction headset having multi-microphone and noise reduction method
There is provided a noise reduction headset having multi-microphone and a noise reduction method. One embodiment of the headset includes a headband and headset bodies respectively connected to both ends of the headband, wherein the headset further includes a microprocessor and at least three microphones disposed on an outer surface of the headset body; the microprocessor is configured to select the microphone closest to a target sound source as a main microphone according to a comparison of sound signals picked up by respective microphones, select the microphone farthest from the main microphone as an auxiliary microphone according to a preset relative position of respective microphones, and execute a noise reduction algorithm by using a first sound signal picked up by the main microphone and a second sound signal picked up by the auxiliary microphone as inputs of the noise reduction algorithm so as to realize noise reduction. According to the embodiment, the noise reduction performance can be ensured under the condition that the user does not wear the headset normally.
US11350208B2 Vibration sensor
The present invention relates to a vibration sensor comprising a pressure generating element for generating pressure differences between a first and a second volume in response to vibrations of the vibration sensor, the first and second volumes being acoustically sealed from each other, and a pressure transducer for measuring pressure differences between the first and second volumes. The present invention also relates to an associated method for detecting vibrations.
US11350206B2 Headset with major and minor adjustments
A method and system for a headset with major and minor adjustments, where the headset comprises a headband, a headband endcap at each end of the headband, a headband slide coupled to each headband endcap, and ear cups operatively coupled to the headband slides. A major adjustment of the headset may include actuating a headband slide in a vertical direction. The ear cups may be operatively coupled to the headband slides utilizing ball detents that may hold the position of the ear cups with respect to the headband slides. The ball detents may comprise a portion of a ball on the headband slide and holes in the ear cup or may comprise a portion of a ball in the ear cup and holes in the headband slide. Each headband slide may be coupled to a headband endcap via a headband pivot.
US11350205B2 Vibration removal apparatus and method for dual-microphone earphones
The present disclosure provides a microphone apparatus. The microphone apparatus may include a microphone and a vibration sensor. The microphone may be configured to receive a first signal including a voice signal and a first vibration signal. The vibration sensor may be configured to receive a second vibration signal. And the microphone and the vibration sensor are configured such that the first vibration signal may be offset with the second vibration signal.
US11350204B2 Wearable audio device feedforward instability detection
A system for detecting feedforward instability in a wearable audio device. The audio device includes an electro-acoustic transducer that is configured to develop sound for a user, a housing that holds the transducer, a feedforward microphone that is configured to detect sound outside of the housing and output a microphone signal, and an opening in the housing that emits sound pressure from the transducer that can reach the microphone. A feedforward instability detector is configured to apply two filters to the microphone signal. A first filter passes more energy in a frequency band than does a second filter, to develop a filtered signal. The filtered signal is compared to the microphone signal outside of the frequency band, to develop a comparison signal that is indicative of feedforward instability in the frequency band.
US11350199B2 Built-in rotating shaft type smart bluetooth headset charging box
An earphone charging box includes a box body, a cover body, and a connecting component. The box body includes a bottom shell and a middle shell mounted in the bottom shell. The cover body is used for opening or closing the box body. The connecting component includes a connecting piece arranged on the cover body in a protruding manner and faces a surface of the middle shell, and a rotating shaft connected to the connecting piece and extends outwards. The rotating shaft is spaced from the cover body. The middle shell is provided with an accommodating space. A side surface of the accommodating space and a side wall of the bottom shell form a rotating space. The rotating shaft is rotatably accommodated in the rotating space. The cover body is rotatably connected to the box body through the rotating shaft.
US11350197B2 Noise reduction device
A noise reduction device includes a processor that converts a noise signal collected by a microphone disposed in a control space into a noise signal in a frequency domain, a storage that stores the converted noise signal in the frequency domain as a reference signal, and a signal generator that generates a noise reduction signal for reducing the noise signal collected by the microphone at a control position of the control space. The processor determines whether or not the noise signal is non-stationary noise based on a frequency characteristic of the converted noise signal in the frequency domain and a frequency characteristic of the reference signal. When it is determined that the noise signal is the non-stationary noise, the processor controls the signal generator so as to cancel generation of the noise reduction signal.
US11350193B2 Methods and systems for reducing outage scope in cable networks with ideal taps
Systems and methods are provided for reducing outage scope in cable networks with ideal taps. An ideal tap may have a plurality of ports that include at least an input port configured for receiving downstream (DS) signals from and transmitting upstream (US) signals to upstream nodes, an output port configured for transmitting downstream (DS) signals to and receiving upstream (US) signals from downstream nodes, and one or more drop ports for receiving signal from and transmitting signals to customer premise equipment (CPE) in the coaxial network. The ideal tap may further include one or more mitigation components configured for reducing scope of outage in the ideal tap, with the one or more mitigation components configured to, when an outage occurs in the ideal tap, provide or maintain inter-port connectivity within the ideal tap, the inter-port connectivity including at least connectivity between the input port and the output port.
US11350191B2 Optical line terminal and a method therefor
Various example embodiments of the present disclosure relates to a physical layer, PHY, circuitry for an optical line terminal, OLT, the PHY circuitry being configured to receive a control signal including an identification of a transmitting ONT for pre-loading an equalization configuration associated with the identification of the transmitting ONT. Other example embodiments relate to a medium access control, MAC, circuitry for OLT, the MAC circuitry being configured to determine an upstream allocation map for optical network terminals, ONTs, and to generate a control signal for a PHY circuitry including synchronization information for receiving upstream optical signal bursts from a transmitting ONT and an identification of the transmitting ONT based on the upstream allocation map. Further example embodiments related to an optical line terminal, OLT, and a method therefor.
US11350190B2 Reduced crosstalk photonic switch
Described are various configurations of reduced crosstalk optical switches. Various embodiments can reduce or entirely eliminate crosstalk using a coupler that has a power-splitting ratio that compensates for amplitude imbalance caused by phase modulator attenuation. Some embodiments implement a plurality of phase modulators and couplers as part of a dilated switch network to increase overall bandwidth and further reduce potential for crosstalk.
US11350179B2 Bandwidth efficient multiple user panoramic video stream delivery system and method
A computer-implemented method for transmitting a panoramic video from a source to a plurality of video receivers is provided. The method comprises receiving panoramic video from a camera corresponding to a scene being imaged; transmitting the panoramic video as a plurality of video streams, each to one of the plurality of video receivers; receiving feedback information from the plurality of video receivers; performing an optimization operation to optimize the panoramic video being transmitted based on the feedback information received from each of the plurality of video receivers.
US11350178B2 Content providing server, content providing terminal and content providing method
Disclosed is a scene meta information generating apparatus including: a subtitle information generating unit configured to detect a plurality of unit subtitles based on a subtitle file related to image contents and correct the plurality of unit subtitles; an audio information generating unit configured to extract audio information from the image contents, detect a plurality of speech segments based on the audio information, and perform speech-recognition on audio information in each speech segment; and an image information generating unit configured to detect a video segment corresponding to each speech segment, perform image-recognition on image frames in the video segment, and selecting a representative image from the image frames.
US11350176B2 Adaptive on-screen guide based on channel or content transition commands
Systems and methods for generating a channel sequence for display via an abbreviated on-screen guide are disclosed herein. Channel tuning commands are entered via a user interface of a computing device. Channel tuning data, which describes channel transitions caused by the channel tuning commands, is stored in a buffer. Based on the channel tuning data, a channel family comprising a plurality of channels is generated. A determination is made as to whether a currently tuned channel is included in the channel family. In response to determining that the currently tuned channel is included in the channel family, an on-screen guide, which comprises an abbreviated channel listing of the plurality of channels of the channel family, is generated for display.
US11350175B2 Multi-video capture system
Systems and methods provide for capturing, at a first computing device associated with a first user, a first video stream, and presenting, by the first computing device, and indication that a second computing device associated with a second user is located within a predetermined distance of the first computing device. The systems and methods further providing for receiving, by the first computing device, a request to access a second video stream being captured on the second computing device and displaying, by the first computing device, the second video stream being captured on the second computing device, on a display of the first computing device.
US11350174B1 Method and apparatus to monitor account credential sharing in communication services
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a system or method that collects or otherwise accesses information indicating connection patterns such as IP addresses being utilized by communication devices for communication services over a time period, where the communication devices use a same credential of a single account for accessing the communication services. Hubs can be identified according to groups of the communication devices that exhibit a particular sharing pattern such as having used the one or more common IP addresses. A prediction or estimation that the single account is engaging in sharing activity can be made based on an analysis of the hubs, such as based on a number of the hubs. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11350171B2 Electronic apparatus and controlling method thereof
An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes: a memory configured to store volume histories for a plurality of content sources; and a processor configured to, based on a content source for providing a content being changed from a first content source to a second content source, among the plurality of content sources, identify a volume level corresponding to the second content source based on a volume history of the first content source and a volume history of the second content source among the stored volume histories, and change a currently-set volume level to the identified volume level, and update the volume history of the second content source based on the changed volume level.
US11350168B2 System and method for dynamically selecting supplemental content based on viewer environment
Embodiments are directed towards providing supplemental content to a viewer based on the viewer's environment while the viewer is viewing content. Content is provided to a content receiver for presentation to the viewer. While the viewer is viewing the content, an image of the viewer's environment is captured and analyzed to detect the context of the environment. Supplemental content is selected based on this detected context and presented to the viewer, which allows the supplemental content to be tailored to the viewer. One or more additional images of the viewer's environment are captured while the viewer is viewing the supplemental content and the context of the viewer's environment emotion while the viewer is viewing the supplemental content is detected. This subsequent context is analyzed to determine if the viewer had an expected response to the supplemental content, which can be used to determine the efficiency of the supplemental content.
US11350164B2 Methods and apparatus to determine audio source impact on an audience of media
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to determine audio source impact on an audience of media are disclosed. A disclosed example method includes dividing monitored audio into successive audio segments including a first audio segment and a second audio segment. The example method also includes generating a first confidence value from the first audio segment and a second confidence value from the second audio segment, the first confidence value associated with a presence of a first audio source in the first audio segment, the second confidence value associated with a presence of the first audio source in the second audio segment. The example method includes identifying whether the monitored audio is associated with a presentation of first media based on the first confidence value and the second confidence value.
US11350162B2 Systems and methods to determine reduction of interest in a content series
Systems and methods are provided herein for determining reduction of interest in a content series and to increasing the interest upon such determination. This may be accomplished by a device monitoring consumption of a content series to determine a pattern of consumption. The device may identify a change in the pattern of consumption indicative of a reduction of interest and determine a reason for the reduction in interest. Based on the reason for the reduction of interest, the device may provide an operation, such as a spoiler, to increase interest in the content series.
US11350157B2 Systems and methods for delayed pausing
Systems and methods are provided herein for delaying pause of the play of a media asset. This may be accomplished by a device receiving a command from a user to pause play of a media asset. The device may, in response to determining that the command was received during a sequence of action or a sequence of dialog, delay the pausing of the play of the media asset until the sequence has completed.
US11350154B2 Receiving method, receiving device, and transmission and reception system
A receiving method of receiving a first data unit in which data making up an encoded stream is stored and the first data unit stores a plurality of second data units. The receiving method includes: receiving the first data unit, first time information indicating a presentation time of the first data unit, second time information indicating, together with the first time information, a presentation time or a decoding time of each of the plurality of second data units, and identification information; calculating the presentation time or the decoding time of each of the plurality of second data units using the first time information and the second time information; and correcting the presentation time or the decoding time of each of the plurality of second data units based on the identification information.
US11350153B2 Remote control with automated audio and video selection control
Disclosed herein are remote controls with automated selection control. A remote control includes a microcontroller with a provisioned infrared remote library, which are programmed with control codes for a content device, a switch, an infrared light emitter, an indicator device, and a delay knob are connected to the microcontroller. The switch is associated with a selection function on the content device and with control codes. The microcontroller and the library, upon selection of a switch position at the switch, control the infrared light emitter to emit repetitive infrared control codes at the content device at a repetition rate responsive to a reaction time for switching the selection function at the content device, the repetitive infrared control codes automatically incrementing or decrementing the selection function at the content device. The delay knob sets the repetition rate. The indicator device indicates emissions from the infrared light emitter.
US11350149B2 Managing data
An apparatus, method, and system are provided for binding application data associated with an application with content asset data associated with a content asset. In some embodiments, capacity or bandwidth for each of the application data and the content asset data may be allocated in accordance with one or more profiles. The one or more profiles may include horizontal aspects, vertical aspects, linear and non-linear aspects, and the like. In some embodiments, the binding may take place at a content provider location in accordance with early binding practices, at a central location in accordance with late binding practices, and/or at a user equipment device in accordance with user binding practices.
US11350144B2 Consolidating content streams to conserve bandwidth
In one example, a method includes monitoring a delivery of an item of multimedia content to a first user endpoint device in a first stream of data, monitoring a delivery of the item of multimedia content to a second user endpoint device in a second stream of data, consolidating the stream of data and the second stream of data into a third stream of data, sending an first instruction to a source of the first stream of data and a source of the second stream of data to cease delivering the first stream of data and the second stream of data, and sending a second instruction to the source of the first stream of data and the source of the second stream to begin delivering the third stream of data to the first user endpoint device and the second user endpoint device.
US11350142B2 Intelligent video frame dropping for improved digital video flow control over a crowded wireless network
A device, system and method for intelligently dropping frames in a congested wireless network. Video frames from a video encoder may be received and queued in an ordered sequence of outgoing video frames in a transmission queue to be transmitted as data packets by a wireless communication circuit. When network congestion is detected, a relative contextual importance level of an incoming frame received from the video input channel may be compared relative to at least one frame in the transmission queue. The compared frame that has a lower relative contextual importance level may be dropped or omitted from the transmission queue, thereby transmitting data packets of the frames in the transmission queue without the dropped or omitted frames.
US11350139B2 Video live broadcast method and apparatus
A video live broadcast method and an apparatus, where when a regional node receives a video request from a video playing client but does not have a corresponding video stream, information about a regional node that has the video stream is learned by searching the live broadcast record table, and then a stream is pulled from the regional node.
US11350138B2 Managing a multi-view event comprising several streams, stream buffers, and rendering onto a single canvas
JavaScript in a Multiview template adjusts playout of two AV streams of the same event from two buffers such that the two streams are synchronized on a display. The playout from one buffer is adjusted based on an observed difference between actual playout times of frames from the respective buffers with the same timestamps.
US11350136B2 Method and apparatus encoding/decoding with quad and binary tree partitioning
A method for decoding a video according to the present invention may comprise: determining whether to divide a current block with quad tree partitioning, determining whether to divide the current block with binary tree partitioning when the current block is not divided with the quad tree partitioning, determining a binary tree partition type for the current block when it is determined to divide the current block with the binary tree partitioning, and dividing the current block into two partitions according to the determined binary tree partition type.
US11350134B2 Encoding apparatus, image interpolating apparatus and encoding program
A coding device of the present invention for coding an image includes: a region acquiring unit configured to acquire a region of a first image that matches a predetermined condition; an image acquiring unit configured to obtain a second image by associating the first image, the acquired region, and a region obtained by removing the acquired region from the first image with each other; and a coding unit configured to code the second image. Also, an image interpolation system of the present invention for interpolating a first image includes: an acquiring unit configured to acquire the first image and auxiliary information by associating a second image, a matching region of the second image that matches a predetermined condition, and a region obtained by removing the matching region from the second image with each other; and an interpolating unit configured to interpolate the first image using the auxiliary information, and obtain an image that approximates the second image. With the present invention, it is possible to execute image interpolation processing while suppressing degradation of the subjective image quality.
US11350131B2 Signaling coding of transform-skipped blocks
A method for performing transform skip mode (TSM) in a video decoder is provided. A video decoder receives data from a bitstream to be decoded as a plurality of video pictures. The video decoder parses the bitstream for a first syntax element in a sequence parameter set (SPS) of a current sequence of video pictures. When the first syntax element indicates that transform skip mode is allowed for the current sequence of video pictures and when transform skip mode is used for a current block in a current picture of the current sequence, the video decoder reconstructs the current block by using quantized residual signals that are not transformed.
US11350127B2 Apparatus and method for image processing
The present disclosure relates to an apparatus and a method for image processing each of which enables reduction of a coding efficiency to be suppressed. In the case where primary transformation as transformation processing for a predictive residue as a difference between an image and a predictive image of the image and secondary transformation as transformation processing for a primary transformation coefficient obtained by subjecting the predictive residue to the primary transformation are caused to be skipped, a switch also causes bandwidth limitation for a secondary transformation coefficient obtained by subjecting the primary transformation coefficient to the secondary transformation to be skipped. The present disclosure, for example, can be applied to an image processing apparatus, an image coding apparatus, an image decoding apparatus or the like.
US11350125B2 Method and device for intra-prediction
The multi sample prediction method of the present invention comprises the steps of: determining a sample group consisting of a plurality of samples inside a decoding target block; determining a representative position corresponding to the sample group, inside the decoding target block; determining a representative prediction value for the sample group, on the basis of the determined representative position; and determining the determined representative prediction value as the final prediction value for each of the plurality of samples making up the sample group. The present invention enhances efficiency in encoding/decoding and reduces complexity thereof.
US11350123B2 Bit-width control for bi-directional optical flow
A method for controlling bit-width for bi-directional optical flow (BDOF) for video coding includes decoding a first reference picture and a second reference picture, the second reference picture being different than the first reference picture, wherein the first reference picture is displayed before a current picture and the second reference picture is displayed after the current picture. A motion refinement of a coding unit (CU) is calculated by minimizing a difference between a first prediction L0 and a second prediction L1. First gradient values for the first prediction Lo and second gradient values for the second prediction L1 are calculated. A final bi-prediction of the CU is calculated. Also disclosed are an associated apparatus and an associated non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
US11350116B2 Buffer initialization for intra block copy in video coding
A method of visual media processing includes determining a size of a buffer to store reference samples for prediction in an intra block copy mode; and performing a conversion between a current video block of visual media data and a bitstream representation of the current video block, using the reference samples stored in the buffer, wherein the conversion is performed in the intra block copy mode which is based on motion information related to a reconstructed block located in same video region with the current video block without referring to a reference picture.
US11350104B2 Method for processing a set of images of a video sequence
Disclosed is a method, implemented by computer, for processing a video sequence including a set of images, which method includes: obtaining information indicating at least one image in the set of images to be encoded using a spatial correlation-based predictive coding mode, determining consecutive subsets of images in the set of images, and encoding the video sequence on the basis of the determined consecutive subsets of images, wherein the respective sizes of at least some of the subsets of images are dependent on the at least one image to be encoded using the spatial correlation-based predictive coding mode.
US11350103B2 Methods and systems for automated synchronization and optimization of audio-visual files
One variation of a method for autonomously generating an optimized audio-visual (AV) file from an original AV file comprises: a) generating a vector cube comprising a plurality of vector matrices for an original AV file; b) for each vector matrix within the vector cube, determining an optimal subframe having a subframe size larger than or equal to a predetermined minimum subframe size; and c) generating an optimized AV file based on the optimal subframes determined for each of the vector matrices within the vector cube.
US11350100B2 Transform coding based on matrix-based intra prediction
Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which includes matrix-based intra prediction methods for video coding, are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video processing includes performing a conversion between a current video block of a video and a bitstream representation of the current video block according to a rule, where the rule specifies a relationship between applicability of a matrix based intra prediction (MIP) mode or a transform mode during the conversion, where the MIP mode includes determining a prediction block of the current video block by performing, on previously coded samples of the video, a boundary downsampling operation, followed by a matrix vector multiplication operation, and selectively followed by an upsampling operation, and where the transform mode specifies use of a transform operation for the determining the prediction block for the current video block.
US11350089B2 Video encoding method and apparatus, and video decoding method and apparatus
Provided are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus which determine whether to use a Most Probable Mode (MPM) list, based on encoding information of a current block, obtain, from a bitstream, intra prediction mode index information indicating one of candidate intra prediction modes included in the MPM list, and determine an intra prediction mode of the current block by using the obtained intra prediction mode index information.
US11350083B2 Intra block copy merging data syntax for video coding
A method of encoding and decoding video data, including coding a first syntax element that specifies a value used to derive a maximum number of intra block copy merging candidates, deriving the maximum number of intra block copy merging candidates based on the value of the first sytnax element, and coding a first block of video data using intra block copy mode according to the maximum number of intra block copy merging candidates.
US11350081B2 Head mounted display device and method for providing visual aid using same
An external scene image captured by an external scene imaging electronic camera attached to a head mounted display (HMD) is projected and displayed onto an image display screen arranged in front of the eyes of the user as a virtual image with a suitable viewing distance corresponding to the visual acuity of the user. At this time, for each object image presented in the virtual image of the external scene image, the virtual image is processed and formatted to add a predetermined degree of binocular disparity and image blur to the virtual image projected and displayed on the right and the left image display screen on the basis of a predetermined converted distance calculated from the real distance of each object. Thus, the user is given a sense of a realistic perspective for the virtual image of the external scene, free of the discomfort or unease.
US11350079B2 Wearable 3D augmented reality display
A wearable 3D augmented reality display and method, which may include 3D integral imaging optics.
US11350076B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage medium
An apparatus acquires update information indicating a predetermined frame update interval on a moving image at a virtual viewpoint reproduced by updating a virtual viewpoint image at the interval, the virtual viewpoint image being generated using multi-viewpoint images and viewpoint information; acquires frame information of the multi-viewpoint images for use in generating the moving image, the frame information including information of a plurality of frames corresponding to different imaging times; and generates the viewpoint information based on the update information and the frame information, such that the viewpoint information indicating a position of a virtual viewpoint and a direction from the virtual viewpoint updated at an interval longer than the predetermined frame update interval is generated as the viewpoint information for the moving image generated using a smaller number of frames of multi-viewpoint images than frames of virtual viewpoint images forming the moving image.
US11350071B2 Augmented reality based user interfacing
A display system renders a motion parallax view of object images based upon multiple observers. Also, a headset renders stereoscopic images that augment either physical objects viewed through the headset, or virtual objects projected by a stereoscopic display separate from the headset, or both. The headset includes a system for locating both physical objects and object images within a stereographic projection. Also, a proprioceptive user interface defines interface locations relative to body parts of an observer, the body parts include the head and the shoulders of the observer. The observer may enable a process associated with the interface location by indicating an intersection with the interface location with a physical object, such as a wand or a finger of the observer.
US11350067B2 Evaluation method for image projection system, image projection system, and image projection control apparatus
A first image, a second image, and a third image generated by a camera that captures a screen at a first timing, a second timing, and a third timing are sequentially acquired. The projection states of a first projector and a second projector at the third timing are caused to be the same as the projection states of the first and second projectors at the first timing. The projection state of the first projector is caused to differ from the projection state of the second projector at least one of the first timing or the second timing. Whether or not the first projector needs to be adjusted is evaluated based on the first image, the second image, and the third image.
US11350060B1 Using motion sensors for direction detection
The application is directed to an electronic that includes multiple motion sensors, such as passive infrared sensors, that the electronic device uses to detect characteristics of objects. For instance, the motion sensors may be substantially vertically aligned and/or substantially horizontally aligned with one another, where each motion sensor is positioned at a respective angle with respect to a ground plane. When the motion sensors detect an object, the electronic device can then determine a direction at which the object is moving and/or a speed at which the object is moving. In some instances, the direction may include towards the electronic device or away from the electronic device. Additionally, based on the characteristics of the object, the electronic device may perform an action, such as generating image data using a camera and/or sending a user alert.
US11350057B2 Solid-state imaging element, imaging apparatus, and method for controlling solid-state imaging element
To improve an SN ratio in a solid-state imaging element provided with a capacitance for reducing a noise component.A first capacitance connection circuit connects one end of a first capacitance to a first signal line in a case where a first pixel signal is transmitted via the first signal line. A second capacitance connection circuit connects one end of a second capacitance to a second signal line in a case where a second pixel signal is transmitted via the second signal line. An intercapacitance connection circuit connects one end of each of the first capacitance and the second capacitance in a case where one of the first pixel signal and the second pixel signal is transmitted, and disconnects one end of each of the first capacitance and the second capacitance in a case where both the first pixel signal and the second pixel signal are transmitted.
US11350055B2 Pixel binning method and related image readout circuit
A pixel binning method for processing pixel data acquired from an image sensor comprising a pixel array, the pixel binning method includes performing a first scanning process that is to scan a sensing area of the image sensor, to obtain a first number of pixel data; performing a second scanning process that is to scan the sensing area after the first scanning process is completed, to obtain a second number of pixel data; performing pixel binning on the second number of pixel data according to an offset value and an arithmetic value, wherein the offset value is determined according to the first number of pixel data.
US11350050B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit and imaging device
In a solid-state imaging element provided with a differential pair of transistors, noise of a signal from the differential pair is reduced. The semiconductor integrated circuit includes a pixel circuit and a pair of TFETs (Tunnel Field Effect Transistors). In the semiconductor integrated circuit, the pixel circuit photoelectrically converts incident light to generate a pixel signal. Further, in the semiconductor integrated circuit, the pair of TFETs amplifies the difference between the pixel signal generated by the pixel circuit and a predetermined reference signal that changes with time, and outputs the amplified difference as a differential amplification signal.
US11350049B2 Dark current calibration method and associated pixel circuitry
Image sensors capable of dark current calibration and associated circuits are disclosed herein. The method for calibrating dark current includes acquiring at least one dark current frame of a first plurality of pixels of a pixel array of the image sensor. The dark current frame contains readings of individual dark currents for the corresponding pixels obtained during an exposure period when a transistor is turned on disabling the photodiode. The method also includes acquiring at least one normal frame of a second plurality of pixels of the pixel array of the image sensor. The normal frame contains readings of individual signals for the corresponding pixels obtained during the exposure period when the transistor is turned OFF. The method includes subtracting the at least one dark current frame from the at least one normal frame.
US11350048B1 Luminance-adaptive processing of hexa-deca RGBW color filter arrays in CMOS image sensors
Techniques are described for luminance-adaptive processing of hexa-deca red-green-blue-white (RGBW) color filter arrays (CFAs) in digital imaging systems. Original image data is acquired by a sensor array configured according to a hexa-deca RGBW CFA pattern, and associated ambient luminance information is also acquired. The ambient luminance information is used to detect one of a number of predetermined luminance conditions. Based on the detected luminance condition, embodiments can determine whether and how much to downsample the original image data as part of the readout from the sensor array (e.g., using binning techniques), and whether and how much to remosaic and/or upsample the downsampled data to generate an RGB output array for communication to other processing components of the imaging system.
US11350045B2 Image sensing apparatus and image binning method thereof
Provided is an image sensing apparatus including an image sensor including a pixel array configured to output a raw image having a Bayer pattern, and an analog end configured to perform an analog binning process on groups of pixels of same colors included in same columns of each of a plurality of sub-kernels corresponding to a first green pixel, a red pixel, a blue pixel, and a second green pixel, and output median values for different colors, and a digital signal processor configured to perform a digital binning process on the median values for the different colors included in different columns of each of the plurality of sub-kernels, and output a binned image.
US11350044B2 Solid-state imaging device, method for driving solid-state imaging device, and electronic apparatus
A pixel PXL includes a first photodiode PDSL and a second photodiode PSLS having different well capacities and responsivities, transfer transistors TGSL-Tr, TGLS-Tr for transferring the charges stored in the photodiodes to a floating diffusion FD, and a capacitance changing part 80 for changing the capacitance of the floating diffusion depending on a capacitance changing signal. The first well capacity of the first photodiode PDSL is smaller than the second well capacity of the second photodiode PDLS, and the first responsivity of the first photodiode PDSL is larger than the second responsivity of the second photodiode PDLS. With these configurations, it becomes possible to realize a widened dynamic range, prevent the read-out noise from affecting the performance, and eventually achieve improved image quality.
US11350040B2 Electronic device for controlling camera on basis of external light, and control method therefor
When a three-dimensional image of a specific subject is acquired by means of an infrared camera and an external light (for example, external light such as sunlight at the time of outdoor photography) having a relatively large intensity exists, it is difficult to acquire the image. To this end, the present invention proposes an electronic device for reducing a current peak by adaptively changing optical power and an exposure time of an infrared camera according to the intensity of external light.
US11350038B2 Dual aperture zoom camera with video support and switching / non-switching dynamic control
A dual-aperture zoom digital camera operable in both still and video modes. The camera includes Wide and Tele imaging sections with respective lens/sensor combinations and image signal processors and a camera controller operatively coupled to the Wide and Tele imaging sections. The Wide and Tele imaging sections provide respective image data. The controller is configured to output, in a zoom-in operation between a lower zoom factor (ZF) value and a higher ZF value, a zoom video output image that includes only Wide image data or only Tele image data, depending on whether a no-switching criterion is fulfilled or not.
US11350036B2 Image pickup apparatus and lens device that have image blur correction function
An image pickup apparatus and a lens device which are capable of preventing an unnatural image from being photographed when both of an image pickup apparatus body and an interchangeable lens are each equipped with an image blur correction function. A system controller of a camera body sets an image blur correction mode of an image processor of the camera body. When a lens device including a lens driving section which optically performs image blur correction by driving a lens is attached to the camera body, the system controller changes the image blur correction mode of the image processor according to an image blur correction mode of the lens device.
US11350035B2 Method and apparatus for operating sensor of electronic device
The present disclosure provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes at least two camera modules, a motion sensor, and a control circuit configured to determine whether a first camera module of the at least two camera modules is activated, and when it is determined that the first camera module of the at least two camera modules is activated, control optical image stabilization of the first camera module using a signal received from the motion sensor.
US11350034B1 Systems and methods to mitigate adverse jitter effects in mobile imaging
Some embodiments provide enhanced resolution imaging systems comprising: a mounting; an electro-optical image capture system; an angular jitter sensor system; an illumination source system; and an image capture control circuit is configured to: receive ling of sight displacement sensor data; obtain, during the capture frame, an angular displacement of the image capture system and monitor when the detected angular displacement of the image capture system, based on the sensor data, is beyond an angular displacement threshold envelope; and activate exposure of the image capture system to illumination, during the capture frame, when the detected angular displacement of the image capture system is within the angular displacement threshold envelope, and control a level of exposure of the image capture system to illumination, during the capture frame, when the detected angular displacement is not within the angular displacement threshold envelope.
US11350032B2 Method of operating intraoral scanner
A method operating an intraoral scanner including a projection device of the intraoral scanner projecting a predetermined pattern, an image capture device of the intraoral scanner capturing K images of the predetermined pattern projected on an object under test, a controller of the intraoral scanner generating (K−1) overall brightness change indications according to (K−1) sets of two consecutive images of the K images, and if the (K−1) overall brightness change indications are all less than a predetermined threshold, the controller turning off the intraoral scanner. K is a positive integer greater than 1.
US11350025B2 Optical device and mobile terminal comprising same
Provided is an optical device for reducing the time for auto focusing (AF) performed by a contrast detection system, the optical device comprises a liquid lens having a curvature that varies on the basis of an applied electrical signal and the liquid lens may be auto-focused at one time from the current curvature (i.e., the first curvature state, p) to a target curvature corresponding to a distance to the subject (i.e., a second curvature state) based on the FV slope ratio.
US11350021B2 Camera module comprising infrared filter and electronic device comprising same
A camera module according to one embodiment comprises: a housing including a through hole and a lens assembly disposed in the through hole toward a first surface on which light is incident; an infrared filter attached to a second surface of the housing, positioned on the opposite side of the first surface to shield inflow of infrared rays from the incident light; and an image sensor for recognizing the light passing through the infrared filter, wherein the infrared filter comprises: an effective filtering region for transmitting visible light; an attachment region attached by an adhesive applied to the second surface of the housing, for forming the exterior of the infrared filter; and a masking region formed between the attachment region and the effective filtering region, wherein the effective filtering region is formed to protrude from a vertex region and overlaps with a region in which the image sensor is positioned and the attachment region is formed as an area capable of securing adhesion with the second surface and forms chamfered edges according to a shape of the masking region such that ultraviolet light can be transmitted to cure the adhesive.
US11350020B2 Camera module array and assembly method therefor
The present application provides a camera module array, comprising at least two camera modules, wherein at least one of the camera modules has a free-form lens sheet, and the free-form lens sheet performs active alignment according to an actual imaging result received by a photosensitive chip, so that a difference between an actual reference direction of the free-form lens sheet and a reference direction determined by an optical design is not greater than 0.05 degrees. The present application further provides a corresponding assembly method for camera module array. In the present application, a TTL of the camera modules can be reduced by means of the free-form lens sheet so as to, for example, make a TTL of a wide-angle module equal or approximately equal to a TTL of a telephoto module, so that a dual-camera module composed of the wide-angle module and the telephoto module is easily mounted in a terminal device such as a mobile phone. The present application can also effectively improve the mounting precision of the free-form lens sheet.
US11350019B2 Lens device
The lens device includes an imaging lens and a controller. The imaging lens includes a focusing lens group which moves during focusing and an aberration correction lens group having a refractive power lower than a refractive power of the focusing lens group having the lowest refractive power. The controller adjusts a position of the aberration correction lens group relative to the focusing lens group of which focus sensitivity is maximized according to a changed condition. A predetermined conditional expression related to the focus sensitivity of the focusing lens group is satisfied.
US11350017B1 Printing device calibration system and methods
Calibration requests are received at a network service. The network service assigns a request identifier for the data of a request. The request identifier is encoded into a control strip on a test color sheet using color patches. A color encoding key encodes the request identifier using the color patches. After the test color sheet is printed, a color measurement tool is used to decode the information from the control strip, including the request identifier. The color measurement tool measures the test color strips on test color sheet. The request identifier corresponds to the measurement data. The measurement data along with the request identifier is sent to the network service. The measurement data is processed to generate calibration data, which is used to update the printing device.
US11350015B2 Image processing system and method
For at least one component of a digitized image, if a magnitude of a difference between a pixel component value and a representative image-cell-value is less than a threshold for each pixel of a subset of pixels of an image cell of a digitized image, the corresponding pixel component values of corresponding pixels of a corresponding processed image cell are set to the representative image-cell-value. Otherwise, at least the most significant portion of the corresponding pixel component values of the corresponding pixels of the corresponding processed image cell are set to the value of pixel component values of the digitized image.
US11350009B2 Sever for sending facsimile request information to function execution device by using server-push communication
A server may establish a session with a function execution device via the Internet, the session being for executing server-push communication, the function execution device being capable of executing at least a facsimile function, receive first image data from a terminal device via the Internet, and in a case where the first image data is received from the terminal device, send facsimile request information to the function execution device via the Internet by using the session, the facsimile request information being for requesting a facsimile transmission of an image corresponding to the first image data.
US11350006B2 Image forming apparatus that calibrates a folding position
An image forming apparatus includes: a folder configured to fold a medium by forming a fold such that a side of the medium is aligned with a predetermined first position on the medium; and an image forming device configured to form a first image on a region different from a region located within a predetermined range from the first position, on at least a part of the side of the medium before the medium is folded by the folder.
US11350001B2 Operation receiving apparatus, control method, image forming system, and recording medium
An operation receiving apparatus includes: a display; a user interface that overlaps with the display and receives a manual operation by a user; and a controller that acquires a recognition result of a user voice, and controls the display to display a first display region and a second display. The first display region displays an operation item that can receive an instruction by the manual operation, and the second display region displays an operation item that can be instructed by the user voice based on the recognition result.
US11349993B2 Method and apparatus for interfacing analog page party system to internet protocol page party system
An audio bridge unit is provided for connecting a conventional analog page/party station in an analog page/party system to IP-based page/party stations that employ multicast Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) technology to support page/party communications between analog page/party stations and the VoIP page/party stations. The audio bridge unit converts page and/or party audio line(s) to multicast channel(s). The audio bridge unit analog interfaces for its respective page and/or party lines, and each analog interface is assigned to an independent multicast channel on which it will transmit and receive full duplex audio between an analog page/party station and one or more IP-based page/party stations. The audio bridge unit provides the ability to configure the multicast group, port and Time to Live (TTL) setting for each of the analog channels associated with the page and/or party lines.
US11349992B2 Method and apparatus for supporting internet call sessions in a communication network
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, including a processing system for performing operations for determining service requirements of a call session at first user equipment associated with a communication network, determining a first codec to facilitate the call session at the first user equipment according to the service requirements of the call session, searching a session border controller table according to the first codec to obtain a first resource identifier associated with a first session border controller type to facilitate the call session at the user equipment, receiving a first address of a first session border controller associated with the communication network from a domain name server associated with the communication network responsive to a first query including the first resource identifier, and sending a first transport protocol message to the first session border controller according to the first address. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11349991B2 Systems and methods to present voice message information to a user of a computing device
Systems and methods to process and/or present information relating to voice messages for a user that are received from other persons. In one embodiment, a method implemented in a data processing system includes: receiving first data associated with prior communications or activities for a first user on a mobile device; receiving a voice message for the first user; transcribing the voice message using the first data to provide a transcribed message; and sending the transcribed message to the mobile device for display to the user.
US11349990B1 Call routing system
Call routing technology can route a current call from a person based on an analysis of call data related to a prior call from the same person. For example, based at least on a customer satisfaction score determined from call data related to a prior call, a call routing server can identify one or more persons to whom a current call from the same person should be routed. Next, the call routing server can route the current call to one of the identified customer service representatives.
US11349984B2 Telecommunications data management interface
A system for visualizing call routing data associated with a telecommunications identifier is provided. The system includes a client interface and a parsing tool. The client interface is structured to communicate with a telecommunications management platform having a database that stores call routing data. The parsing tool is associated with the client interface. The parsing tool receives call routing data associated with the telecommunications identifier in response to a query of the database, and the parsing tool generates parsed data by parsing the call routing data. The parsed data is structured to display the call routing data in a tree format on the client interface.
US11349972B2 Mobile phone and slave machine
A mobile phone includes a master machine and a slave machine. The master machine includes a first power source unit; the slave machine includes a second power source unit, a display screen, a main board and a fingerprint identification assembly. The slave machine is able to be mounted to the master machine and detached from the master machine. When the slave machine is detached from the master machine, the slave machine is able to be in communication connection with the master machine. The main board is provided with a first through hole, the fingerprint identification assembly includes a connecting circuit board and an identification unit, the identification unit is able to be in communication connection with the main board through the connecting circuit board, and the identification unit is inserted into the first through hole. The present application further provides a slave machine.
US11349965B1 Self-describing cable
A system may include a controller, an endpoint device, and a cable coupled between the controller and the endpoint device and comprising a communication wire for bidirectionally communicating signals between the controller and the endpoint device and a circuit formed as a part of the cable and communicatively coupled to the communication wire, the circuit having a microcontroller unit configured to communicate identifying information regarding the cable to the controller via the communication wire and without contention with the signals bidirectionally communicated between the controller and the endpoint device.
US11349964B2 Selective TCP/IP stack reconfiguration
A method, system, and program product are provided. A plurality of recovery groups is defined on each transmission control protocol/internet protocol (TCP/IP) stack in a cluster of servers. The recovery group includes a service, one or more IP addresses associated with the service, a trigger condition, and a recovery action. Each of the recovery groups is monitored for an occurrence of the trigger condition associated with the service. In response to detecting the trigger condition, a backup TCP/IP stack is notified to automatically perform the recovery action defined for a failing recovery group on an owning TCP/IP stack. Only the failing recovery group is recovered and the remaining recovery groups execute uninterrupted.
US11349963B1 Method and system for detecting anomalies of server and client
A method is provided for finding vulnerabilities of a server and a client communicating according to a communication protocol standard. The method includes establishing a connection between the server and client according to the communication protocol standard; generating valid packets from a communication protocol model, the valid packets being compliant with the communication protocol standard; generating mutated packets by mutating the valid packets according to mutation probabilities; sending the mutated packets from the server to the client or from the client to the server during different states of the communication protocol model; receiving first responses to the mutated packets; sending invalid packets from the server to the client or from the client to the server during different states of the communication protocol model; receiving second responses to the invalid packets; and identifying anomalies of the client or server based on the received first and/or second responses.
US11349962B2 Data transmission method and device
Provided are a data transmission method and device. The method includes: processing a first data packet to be sent by using a compression strategy obtained in advance from a receiving end, deleting specified duplicated data comprised in the compression strategy in the first data packet; generating a second data packet to be sent from the processed first data packet, where the second data packet includes a modification record field for indicating the deleted duplicated data; and sending the second data packet to the receiving end.
US11349952B2 Remote execution using a global identity
Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide a streamlined process for performing operations, such as data sharing and data replication, using multiple accounts. A global identity (also referred to as an organization user) may be employed, where the global identity may have access to multiple accounts across the same or different deployments. The global identity may switch between accounts from its login session and perform various tasks in the context of different accounts without undergoing further authentication.
US11349949B2 Method of using path signatures to facilitate the recovery from network link failures
At any instant, a channel's path signature reflects the last successful path used to access file data. During the course of processing a request from an upstream site currently not connected to the target file, the downstream site will establish a connection to the upstream site and then include in its request response a path signature constructed by adding its signature to the channel's path signature.
US11349947B1 Proxying hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) requests for microservices
In various embodiments, a gateway application generates an outgoing Hypertext Transmission Protocol (HTTP) request based on an incoming HTTP request. In operation, the gateway application receives the incoming HTTP request and identifies an upstream service based on at least one of an HTTP method and a header included in the incoming HTTP request. Subsequently, the gateway application generates an outgoing HTTP request based on the upstream service and the incoming HTTP request. Finally, the gateway application issues the outgoing HTTP request. The outgoing HTTP request causes the upstream service to perform an action requested in the incoming HTTP request. Advantageously, the gateway application enables underlying upstream services to perform actions specified via incoming HTTP requests without directly exposing the upstream services to users.
US11349942B2 Methods and apparatus to identify sponsored media in a document object model
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to identify sponsored media in a Document Object Model. An example method includes in response to initiation of a search for sponsored media in a first branch of a document object model for a webpage, initiating a first timer having a first search time period and a second timer having a second search time period, the first search time period and the second search time period overlap, the search to be terminated upon completion of traversing the first branch when the search reaches a document node that is at a root of the first branch, the first branch including a candidate node. The example method also includes in response to identifying the candidate node as sponsored media, parsing the sponsored media to generate monitoring information, and modifying a user agent setting to include a unique identifier.
US11349934B2 Opportunistic transmission control protocol (TCP) connection establishment
A TCP intermediate device receives a first SYN packet from a TCP client to establish a TCP connection between the TCP client and a TCP origin server. Prior to the TCP connection being fully established, the TCP intermediate device transmits a second SYN packet to the TCP origin server. The TCP intermediate device transmits a first SYN-ACK packet to the TCP client. The TCP intermediate device receives a first ACK packet from the TCP client. The TCP intermediate device receives a second SYN-ACK packet from the TCP origin server. The TCP intermediate device transmits a second ACK packet to the TCP origin server as part of establishing the third TCP connection.
US11349932B2 Policy-based connection provisioning using domain name system (DNS) requests
Techniques for policy-based connection provisioning using Domain Name System (DNS) requests are described herein. The techniques may include receiving policy data associated with one or more headend nodes that manage connections to computing resources. Additionally, the techniques may include receiving a DNS request from a client device to establish a connection between the client device and a first headend node of the one or more headend nodes. The DNS request may include an attribute associated with the client device. A provisioning service may determine that the connection should be established between the client device and the first headend node based at least in part on evaluating the attribute with respect to the policy data. Additionally, the techniques may include sending an internet protocol (IP) address, which is associated with the first headend node, to the client device to facilitate establishment of the connection.
US11349930B2 Identifying and deleting idle remote sessions in a distributed file system
Techniques are provided for identifying and deleting idle remote sessions in a distributed file system. In an example, a server that serves a plurality of server message block (SMB) sessions analyzes those sessions to determine which sessions are idle. Of the idle sessions, the server can determine which possess a lock on a computer file. Where another, active session is waiting for that resource, the server can terminate the idle session and release the lock so that the active session acquires access to the requested computer file.
US11349922B2 System and method for a database proxy
A database proxy includes a computing device and a hardware-accelerated database proxy module. The computing device includes one or more processors, memory, a first bus interface, and a network interface coupling the database proxy to one or more networks. The database proxy module includes a second bus interface coupled to the first bus interface via one or more buses, and a request processor. The database proxy is configured to receive a database read request from a client via the one or more networks and the network interface; forward the database read request to the request processor using the one or more buses; process, using the request processor, the database read request; and return results of the database read request to the client. In some embodiments, the computing device or the database proxy module further includes a flash memory interface for accessing one or more flash memory devices.
US11349920B2 Methods, devices and computer readable mediums for data synchronization
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer readable mediums for data synchronization. A method comprises in response to receiving, at a first processor, a first request to synchronize data, initiating, to a second processor, a first remote direct memory access (RDMA) operation for transmitting the data between a first cache in the first processor and a second cache in the second processor. The method further comprises in response to completion of the first RDMA operation, writing the data into a first persistent storage device coupled to the first processor. The method further comprises transmitting, to the second processor, a command to instruct the second processor to commit the data to a second persistent storage device coupled to the second processor. Moreover, the method further comprises detecting, from the second processor, an acknowledgement for the command, the acknowledgement indicating that the data is synchronized between the first and second processors.
US11349918B2 Distributed computing reservation platform for storing and handling shared data records
A system and a method for handling and storing data records are provided. A software application is configured to process user requests and accordingly generate a master data record that is associated with at least one user and/or a user application. The software application further generates a partition token, which is used by a routing module to route the user request for storing a master data record to the master storage partition associated with the partition identifier indicated in the generated partition token.
US11349916B2 Learning client preferences to optimize event-based synchronization
Techniques to perform event-based synchronization of data among a plurality of endpoints are disclosed. In various embodiments, a user interaction associated with synchronization set data that has been synchronized based on synchronization events downloaded from a synchronization server configured to propagate changes via a synchronization event stream is observed. The observed user interaction is used to infer a user preference with respect to downloaded synchronization set data. Access is provided to synchronization event related data in a subsequent download in a manner determined based at least in part on the inferred user preference.
US11349915B2 Distributed replication and deduplication of an object from a source site to a destination site
A source worker node at a source site fetches a task from a message queue. The task specifies replicating a first object at the source site to a destination site. A request for a connection is issued from the source worker node to the destination site. The request is received by a load balancer at the destination site and assigned to a destination worker node. A connection is established between the source and destination worker nodes. A determination is made that the destination site does not include an object that is the same as the first object. Upon the determination, a deduplication is performed between the source and destination worker nodes of segments into which the first object has been divided. Deduplicated segments of the first object are transmitted from the source worker node to the destination worker node for storage at the destination site.
US11349912B2 Cross-cluster direct server return in a content delivery network (CDN)
A computer-implemented method, operable on a device in a content delivery network (CDN), wherein the CDN delivers content on behalf of at least one content provider, the device implementing a content delivery (CD) service, the method includes receiving a request from a client for particular content; determining a second device in the CDN, the first device being in a first cluster and the second device being in a second cluster distinct from the first cluster; migrating the request to the second device; and then providing the second device with network traffic from the client.
US11349900B2 Voice encoding and sending method and apparatus
This application relates to a voice encoding and sending method performed at a mobile terminal that is communicatively connected to a plurality of mobile terminals via a computer server. The method includes sending voice data to the plurality of mobile terminals; receiving, from one or more of the plurality of mobile terminals, one or more paths of Real-Time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP) packets based on the voice data received by the one or more mobile terminals; parsing the one or more paths of RTCP packets and generating current network status information from the RTCP packets; adjusting a quality of service (QoS) parameter according to the current network status information; and encoding and sending new voice data according to the adjusted QoS parameter.
US11349899B2 Protocol conversion of a video stream
Aspects of the technology described herein are directed towards systems, methods, and computer storage media for, among other things, converting a video stream being transmitted in a first streaming protocol to a second streaming protocol without transcoding the content communicated in the video stream. For example, the technology described herein may convert an RTP video stream to a non-RTP video stream without transcoding. The technology described herein extracts a plurality of media content from an RTP package and repackages the extracted content into a non-RTP streaming protocol, such as WebRTC or HLS. Moreover, the technology described herein can provide for the synchronization of video and audio data during conversion.
US11349895B2 Broadcast signal transmission device, broadcast signal reception device, broadcast signal transmission method, and broadcast signal reception method
A method for generating and processing a broadcast signal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes encoding broadcast data for one or more broadcast services, encoding first level signaling information including information describing properties of the one or more broadcast services, encoding second level signaling information including information for scanning the one or more broadcast services and generating a broadcast signal including the broadcast data, the first level signaling information and the second level signaling information, wherein the first level signaling information includes user service description (USD) information describing service layer properties with respect to the broadcast services, wherein the USD information includes capability information specifying capabilities necessary to present broadcast content of the broadcast services.
US11349894B1 Bandwidth-dependent media stream compression
In general, this disclosure describes media stream transmission techniques for a computing device. The computing device captures a first media item and identifies a primary portion of the first media item and a secondary portion of the first media item different than the primary portion. The computing device applies a first compression algorithm to the primary portion of the first media item to generate a compressed primary portion. The computing device applies a second compression algorithm to the secondary portion of the first media item to generate a compressed secondary portion, where a data compression ratio of the second compression algorithm is greater than a data compression ratio of the first compression algorithm. The computing device transmits, to a central computing device, the compressed primary portion of the first media item and the compressed secondary portion of the first media item.
US11349893B1 System and method for normalizing shared content during a video conference sessions
A host server information handling system executing a multimedia multi-user collaboration application (MMCA) ma include a processor; a memory; a power management unit; a network interface device to receive and transmit audio/visual (AV) data during execution of the MMCA for a video conference session; the processor configured to execute a screen resolution normalization system to: initiate an out-of-band (OOB) communication with each participating endpoint device and requests data descriptive of a resolution of an presenting display at each participating endpoint device; receive the data descriptive of the resolution of the presenting displays at each participating endpoint device to every other participating endpoint device; and determine an autoscaling factor descriptive of how to upscale and downscale video frames of the AV data received at each of the participating endpoint devices based on the data descriptive of the resolution of the presenting displays; transmit the autoscaling factor based on the resolution of the presenting displays at each participating endpoint device to each participating endpoint device.
US11349891B1 Hybrid static and dynamic multicast configuration for media serving environment
This disclosure describes techniques for configuring an edge router of a communication provider network, the edge router coupled to communicate with a plurality of media streaming playback devices. Based at least in part on an indication of characteristics associated with the plurality of media streaming playback devices, a first multicast join for the edge router is configured to the communication provider network such that one or more media servers delivers a first plurality of media streams to the edge router via the communication provider network. Based at least in part on an indication of a request for an additional media stream not included in the first plurality of media streams, a second multicast join for the edge router is configured to the communication provider network such that the one or more media servers delivers the additional media stream to the edge router via the communication provider network.
US11349890B2 Systems and methods for multimedia multipoint real-time conferencing allowing real-time bandwidth management and prioritized media distribution
A system is disclosed for multimedia multipoint real-time conferencing that includes a communication module to receive a request to share media content in a virtual room setting. The content may include an audio, a video, a text, or a HyperText Markup Language (HTML) code referencing a third-party resource. The system may further include a content encoder at the host website to create a data packet encapsulating the transport characteristics and the routing requirements and a multipoint router to share the content via the transport protocol in the real-time group conference associated with the users of the virtual room.
US11349889B1 Collaborative remote interactive platform
Systems and methods for providing a remote interactive experience are provided. The systems and methods may include computer executable code stored in a non-transitory memory and run on a processor. The remote interactive experience may be provided via a digital platform. The platform may provide management of a shared browser. The shared browser may be shared by a plurality of participant devices. The platform may store the shared browser in a cloud-based location. The shared browser may thus be cloud-based. The platform may enable the plurality of participant devices to access the cloud-based shared browser. The platform may receive, as input, actions performed to each of the plurality of participant devices. The actions may include at least one of an action list that includes: a cursor movement, a window-sizing, a window-positioning, and a file navigation performed to the shared browser. The platform may propagate the actions to the shared browser.
US11349888B2 Text data transmission-reception system, shared terminal, and method of processing information
A text data transmission-reception system includes a plurality of user terminals; a shared terminal; and an information processing apparatus connectable to each of the plurality of user terminals and the shared terminal via a network. The information processing apparatus includes circuitry configured to receive text data transmitted and received between the plurality of user terminals; determine whether or not the text data transmitted and received between the plurality of user terminals includes a request for controlling the shared terminal; and control the shared terminal based on a determination that the text data includes the request for controlling the shared terminal.
US11349885B2 Scalable layered two-dimensional (2D) telecommunications network architecture
Aspects of the disclosure are directed to a telecommunications network architecture. In accordance with one aspect, a scalable telecommunications network architecture includes at least one infrastructure switching node; at least one user switching node for receiving a session request, wherein the session request includes at least one user attribute; and at least one controller coupled to the at least one user switching node, the at least one controller for examining the session request a) to allocate at least one bandwidth or at least one data rate for the at least one user switching node based on a resource allocation policy and b) to allocate a quantity of switch elements in the at least one infrastructure switching node based on an interconnection policy. In one example, the at least one controller establishes a communications session for a user terminal based on the session request.
US11349884B2 Method and a SIP proxy for managing calls in a voice over SIP network
A method is provided of managing calls in a voice over IP network, and is performed by a SIP proxy. The method includes receiving a registration request issued by a voice over IP terminal to register with the SIP proxy, obtaining from a database the address of at least one voice over IP platform associated with the voice over IP terminal, registering the SIP proxy with a said voice over IP platform, and sending a request to a number portability server suitable for managing incoming calls to said voice over IP terminal, the request requesting the server to associate the telephone number of the voice over IP terminal with a routing prefix associated with the voice over IP platform.
US11349879B1 System and method for multi-transaction policy orchestration with first and second level derived policies for authentication and authorization
A system and method for authentication policy orchestration may include a user device, a client device, and a server. The server may include a network interface configured to be communicatively coupled to a network. The server may further include a processor configured to obtain, from a client device via the network, a transaction request for a transaction, determine an authorization requirement for the transaction request based, at least in part, on a plurality of authorization policies, individual ones of the plurality of authorization policies being separately configurable by at least one of a relying party and an authorizing party, and complete the transaction based on the authorization requirement having been met.
US11349878B2 Method for handling security settings in a mobile end device
In a procedure for handling security settings of a mobile end device the operating conditions of the end device are determined. Then minimum security requirements are established according to the operating conditions by evaluating contextual data regarding the operating conditions of the end device. Next it is determined whether the security settings on the end device comply with at a least with the minimum security requirements. Access to applications is allowed or denied according to the security settings on the mobile end device. Should the end device not meet minimum security requirements the user may be prompted to change the security settings on the end device. The method may involve locating the end device and issuing of a warning in the end device does not meet minimum security settings.
US11349877B2 Solution management systems and methods for addressing cybersecurity vulnerabilities
Solution management systems and methods are presently disclosed that enable receiving, compiling, and analyzing vendor solutions, determining the vendor solutions that address a target vulnerability of a client network and/or client devices, determining additional vulnerabilities of the client network and/or client devices that the vendor solutions address, and selecting a vendor solution to remediate the target vulnerability. The presently disclosed systems and methods also enable scoring, risk evaluation, and additional metrics to facilitate determining the vendor solution(s) that have the largest impact and/or benefit to the various vulnerabilities of the client network and/or client devices.
US11349875B2 Dynamic balancing of security rules execution in a database protection system
A database protection system (DPS) is configured to dynamically-optimize security rule validation throughput based on evaluating resource consumption data collected from prior validations. In particular, the DPS analyzes collected resource consumption information and determines which security rules in a set should then be active. To this end, the DPS is configured with multiple security rules engines (SREs), and each is configured to evaluate the same set of security rules. When an SRE applies a validation (to a request or response flow), an associated collector collects and analyzes associated resource consumption data. This data is provided to an optimizer, which receives similar resource consumption data from other SREs. Based on the resource consumption data collected from the SRE collector(s), the optimizer dynamically optimizes security rules validation in real-time, e.g., by dynamically switching on or off given security rule(s) in the set of security rules at given one(s) of the SREs.
US11349874B2 Methods and systems for providing a secure connection to a mobile communications device with the level of security based on a context of the communication
Based on context received regarding a mobile communications device a server determines whether an existing network connection employed by the mobile communications device offers a level of security that is appropriate. When the server determines that the level of security is appropriate, the mobile communications device is allowed to continue using the network connection. Otherwise, the server directs the mobile communications device to terminate the network connection.
US11349870B2 Methods and devices for virtualizing device security using a multi-access server that is separate from a device
An exemplary security virtualization system implemented by a multi-access edge compute (“MEC”) server identifies a security policy for a device that is separate from and communicatively coupled to the MEC server. The security virtualization system intercepts data transmitted to the device from an application server, and applies a security service to the intercepted data in accordance with the security policy identified for the device. Subsequent to the applying of the security service, the security virtualization system delivers, to the device by way of a secure connection between the security virtualization system and the device, sanitized data that corresponds to the intercepted data and has been sanitized by way of the security service. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.
US11349867B2 Rogue device detection including mac address spoofing detection
Systems, methods, and related technologies including media access control (MAC) address spoofing detection are described. The MAC address spoofing detection and response may include accessing a first MAC address associated with a first communication on a first port of a first network device and accessing a second MAC address associated with a second communication on a second port of a second network device. Whether the first MAC address and the second MAC address match may be determined. Information associated with a third communication associated with the first MAC address on the first port of the first network device and information associated with a fourth communication associated with the second MAC address on the second port of the second network device may be accessed. An action may be performed associated with the second port of the second network device based on the second MAC address matching the first MAC address.
US11349861B1 Identifying network entities based on beaconing activity
Embodiments are directed to monitoring network traffic using network monitoring computers (NMCs). Metrics may be determined based on monitoring network traffic associated with a plurality of entities each associated with a profile that includes the metrics for each entity. Beaconing metrics associated with beaconing activity may be determined based on the metrics. The profile of each entity may be compared with the beaconing metrics to determine the entities that may be engaged in beaconing activity. The entities may be characterized based on beaconing activity such that the beaconing activity includes communication with endpoints associated with the third parties, employing communication protocols associated with the third-parties, or exchanging payloads consistent with the beaconing activity. Reports that include information associated with the entities and its beaconing activity may be generated.
US11349858B2 Malware detection system attack prevention
Systems and methods may be used to prevent attacks on a malware detection system. A method may include modeling a time series of directed graphs using incoming binary files during training of a machine learning system and detecting, during a time-window of the time series, an anomaly based on a directed graph of the time series of directed graphs. The method may include providing an alert that the anomaly has corrupted the machine learning system. The method may include preventing or remedying corruption of the machine learning system.
US11349854B1 Efficient threat context-aware packet filtering for network protection
A threat intelligence gateway (TIG) may protect TCP/IP networks from network (e.g., Internet) threats by enforcing certain policies on in-transit packets that are crossing network boundaries. The policies may be composed of packet filtering rules with packet-matching criteria derived from cyber threat intelligence (CTI) associated with Internet threats. These CTI-derived packet-filtering rules may be created offline by policy creation and management servers, which may distribute the policies to subscribing TIGs that subsequently enforce the policies on in-transit packets. Each packet filtering rule may specify a disposition that may be applied to a matching in-transit packet, such as deny/block/drop the in-transit packet or pass/allow/forward the in-transit packet, and also may specify directives that may be applied to a matching in-transit packet, such as log, capture, spoof-tcp-rst, etc. Often, however, the selection of a rule's disposition and directives that best protect the associated network may not be optimally determined before a matching in-transit packet is observed by the associated TIG. In such cases, threat context information that may only be available (e.g., computable) at in-transit packet observation and/or filtering time, such as current time-of-day, current TIG/network location, current TIG/network administrator, the in-transit packet being determined to be part of an active attack on the network, etc., may be helpful to determine the disposition and directives that may best protect the network from the threat associated with the in-transit packet. The present disclosure describes examples of methods, systems, and apparatuses that may be used for efficiently determining (e.g., accessing and/or computing), in response to the in-transit packet, threat context information associated with an in-transit packet. The threat context information may be used to efficiently determine the disposition and/or one or more directives to apply to the in-transit packet. This may result in dispositions and/or directives being applied to in-transit packets that better protect the network as compared with solely using dispositions and directives that were predetermined prior to receiving the in-transit packet.
US11349853B2 Systems and methods for determining individual and group risk scores
Embodiments disclosed herein describe a server, for example a security awareness server or an artificial intelligence machine learning system that establishes a risk score or vulnerable for a user of a security awareness system, or for a group of users of a security awareness system. The server may create a frequency score for a user, which predicts the frequency at which the user is to be hit with a malicious attack. The frequency score may be based on at least a job score, which may be represented by a value that is based on the type of job the user has, and a breach score that may be represented by a value that is based on the user's level of exposure to email.
US11349849B2 Using smart groups for computer-based security awareness training systems
This disclosure describes embodiments of an improvement to the static group solution because all the administrator needs to do is specify the criteria they care about. Unlike static groups, where the administrator needs to keep track of the status of individual users and move them between static groups as their status changes, smart groups allows for automatic identification of the relevant users at the moment that action needs to be taken. This feature automates user management for the purposes of enrollment in either phishing and training campaigns. Because the smart group membership is determined as the group is about to be used for something, the smart group membership is always accurate and never outdated. The query that determines the smart group membership gets run at the time when you are about to do a campaign or perform some other action that needs to know the membership of the smart group.
US11349847B2 Unified identity verification
Apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed that operate to receiving an authentication request at a server associated with an authenticating entity from a requesting party responsive to a request being provided to the requesting party by a client terminal associated with an unauthenticated individual purporting to be an individual account owner previously authenticated with the authenticating entity. A token from the client terminal associated with the unauthenticated individual is received, and the token includes information associated with the unauthenticated individual and a user permission authorizing the authenticating entity to share a selected portion of the information with a plurality of selected requesting parties. The server associated with the authenticating entity authenticates the unauthenticated individual as the individual account owner based on, inter alia, matching the token to a pre-registered identity uniquely associated with the individual account owner. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
US11349841B2 Managing user access to restricted content through intelligent content redaction
A method, system and/or computer usable program product for managing user access to restricted data including authenticating a set of users requesting attendance to a teleconference; obtaining content access rights associated with each of the authenticated users; converting and reviewing content of the teleconference in real-time to identify restricted data in the teleconference content; determining whether each of the authenticated users has content access rights to identified restricted data; upon determining at least one authenticated user does not have content access rights to the identified restricted data, redacting the identified restricted data in real-time from the teleconference content to generate a redacted teleconference content; and providing the teleconference content in real-time to each authenticated user with content access rights to the identified restricted data, and providing the redacted teleconference content in real-time to each authenticated user without content access rights to the identified restricted data.
US11349827B2 Anonymous attestation
An anonymous attestation cryptographic protocol is provided for enabling a target (device 4) to attest to a predetermined property of the device without needing to reveal its identity to a verifier (8). When obtaining a credential from an issuer (6) to attest to the predetermined property, the credential is validated by an intermediary device (2) which is a separate consumer electronics device to the target device (4) itself. This allows the relatively processor-intensive calculations required for validating the credential to be performed on a separate device (2) from the device (4) for which the attestation has been made, allowing anonymous attestation protocols to be used for lower powered target devices such as sensors in the internet of things.
US11349825B1 Secured automatic user log-in at website via personal electronic device
Techniques for providing secured, automatic log-in and authentication of a user to a website via a browser executing at the user's personal electronic device (PED) include generating a token based on an identifier of the PED and a user identifier, and storing the token at the user's PED for use in validating and authenticating the user and device credentials against those stored at back-end system and/or in another memory location at the device. Based on the persisted token (and optionally on a user preference), the user may be automatically logged in as the user navigates across restricted and unrestricted portions of the website, and/or to other websites (e.g., without the user's knowledge). At least these features enable automatic log-in and authentication to be performed on an as-needed basis, and/or on a per-device basis, thereby providing significantly more secure access as compared to known techniques.
US11349824B2 Block sequencing method and system based on tree-graph structure, and data processing terminal
The present invention relates to a block sequencing method based on a tree-graph structure, comprising of: linking all blocks into a tree-graph structure according to reference relationships; selecting one pivot chain from the tree-graph structure and taking all blocks in the pivot chain as pivot blocks; dividing all blocks into a plurality of Epochs according to a time sequence arrangement of the pivot blocks; sorting the blocks in the Epoch to obtain a set sequence of the Epoch in time sequence; and obtaining a global sequence of all blocks of the tree-graph structure based on all set sequences. The present invention also relates to a block sequencing system based on the tree-graph structure, a data processing terminal for sequencing blocks by the block sequencing method, and a P2P network using the data processing terminal.
US11349823B2 System and method for PC as a service authentication and subscription via low power wide area network communications
A method of managing access to on-demand cloud services may comprise receiving at a PCaaS cloud management service information handling system log-in credentials from a remote information handling system via a low-power wide area network communication link, executing code instructions to determine if the log-in credentials are associated with an existing subscriber, if the log-in credentials are associated with an existing subscriber whose subscription is not expired, transmitting via the wireless adapter a verification of the log-in credentials to the remote information handling system, establishing via the wireless adapter a high-speed wireless communication link with the remote information handling system, and transmitting code instructions via the wireless adapter of one or more in-band applications associated with the existing subscriber via the high-speed wireless communication link.
US11349817B2 Session management framework for secure communications between host devices and trusted devices
Embodiments are directed to a session management framework for secure communications between host systems and trusted devices. An embodiment of computer-readable storage mediums includes instructions for establishing a security agreement between a host system and a trusted device, the host device including a trusted execution environment (TEE); initiating a key exchange between the host system and the trusted device, including sending a key agreement message from the host system to the trusted device; sending an initialization message to the trusted device; validating capabilities of the trusted device for a secure communication session between the host system and the trusted device; provisioning secrets to the trusted device and initializing cryptographic parameters with the trusted device; and sending an activate session message to the trusted device to activate the secure communication session over a secure communication channel.
US11349815B2 Systems and methods for providing communications between on-premises servers and remote devices
A system having an off-premises proxy server residing in a cloud computing environment and backend servers residing in an enterprise computing environment are provided. Requests received by the off-premises proxy server for access to a first, non-publicly accessible backend server are routed to a tunnel server which stores the request and waits to be polled by a tunnel agent connected to the first backend server. When the tunnel server is polled, the request is forwarded through an HTTP tunnel to the tunnel agent, which forwards it to the backend server for processing. Responsive information is returned to the tunnel agent, which forwards it through the HTTP tunnel to the tunnel server and returned through the off-premises proxy server to the remote application. Requests for access to a first, publicly accessible backend server are routed by the off-premises proxy server directly to the backend server for processing and return of responsive information.
US11349808B2 Internet protocol security messages for subnetworks
An end controller, comprising: a processing resource; and a memory resource storing machine-readable instructions to cause the processing resource to: receive, using internet protocol security (IPSec) messages, a plurality of subnetworks that form a route to a branch device via a branch gateway; transfer the plurality of subnetworks to a layer-2-layer-3 module; transfer the plurality of subnetworks to an open shortest path first (OSPF) module; and publish the plurality of subnetworks that form the route to the branch device to a core router using OSPF link state advertisements (LSAs).
US11349807B2 Directed multicast based on multi-dimensional addressing relative to identifiable LLN properties
In one embodiment, a method comprises: receiving, by a root network device providing a DAG topology in a low power and lossy network (LLN), one or more multicast registration messages from an LLN device and identifying distinct properties of the LLN device; receiving, by the root network device, one or more multicast address group identifiers of one or more multicast streams to which the LLN device has subscribed, and associating the one or more multicast address group identifiers with the distinct properties; receiving a multicast message specifying one of the multicast address group identifiers; and generating, by the root network device, a directed multicast message having a multi-dimensional addressing data structure comprising a selected one of the distinct properties and the one multicast address group identifier, causing parent network devices in the DAG topology to selectively retransmit based on determining a child network device has the selected one distinct property.
US11349806B2 Methods, apparatuses and systems for assigning IP addresses in a virtualized environment
Some embodiments use proxies on host devices to capture broadcast DHCP traffic in a network. Each host in some embodiments executes one or more virtual machines (VMs). In some embodiments, a proxy operates on each host between each VM and the underlying network. For instance, in some embodiments, a VM's proxy operates between the VM and a physical forwarding element executing on the VM's host. To suppress DHCP broadcast, the proxy for a particular VM monitors the VM's traffic to detect and intercept a DHCP discover message. When the proxy receives a DHCP discover message, the proxy retrieves DHCP configuration data that was previously stored on the host for the VM. In some embodiments, the DHCP configuration data is stored on the host for the VM during the installation of the VM in response to an administrator's request or as part of an installation script that installs the VM. The DHCP configuration data in some embodiments is stored in one common data store for all the VMs that execute on the host, while in other embodiments, each VM's DHCP configuration data is stored in a DHCP data store that is uniquely maintained for the VM. In some of these latter embodiments, the data in the unique DHCP data store for a VM can easily migrate with the VM when the VM migrates from one host to another host.
US11349797B2 Co-location connection service
An example co-location connection service is described. The online co-location connection service is provided by a messaging system configured to selectively pair user profiles associated with respective client devices equipped with sensors that communicate with each other within the predetermined physical range. The messaging system monitors physical proximity of the client devices based on the sensor data obtained by the co-location connection service from the respective messaging clients executing at the respective client devices. In response to detecting that the client devices are within a predetermined physical proximity range the messaging system generates co-location experience by modifying the user interface in the respective messaging clients.
US11349796B2 Generating a stitched data stream
Systems and methods provide for a server computer to receive a plurality of messages from a plurality of user computing devices, each message of the plurality of messages comprising a data stream, determine a subset of messages of the plurality of messages associated with a similar geolocation and time period, determine a set of messages of the subset of messages based on a match score for each pair of messages, and stitch together the set of messages to generate a stitched data stream from the data streams for each message of the set of messages based on a time period for each message, wherein the stitched data stream comprises messages with data streams that overlap in time periods such that there may be more than one data stream for a given time period.
US11349793B2 Enforcing messaging policies using tags
A messaging system receives a message sent by an enterprise to an individual user. The message has an associated message tag describing the content of the message. The messaging system applies a filtering policy to the message. The filtering policy selectively blocks messages sent by enterprises to users. The filtering policy allows the message having the associated tag to pass through the filter even though the message might otherwise violate the filtering policy. The messaging system samples a subset of tagged messages from enterprises and analyzes the messages for compliance with a tagging policy. The messaging system may also train one or more tag models to recognize the correct tags for the messages.
US11349785B1 Open conversation user interface
Disclosed are systems and methods for conducting an open conversation user interface and more particularly, to a channel-agnostic user interface experience which can utilize automated background intelligence to simplify the exchange between a software system or member service representative (MSR) and a member, and avoids the need for web-based free form inputs.
US11349783B2 Host input/output based load balancing on fibre channel N_port virtualizer switch uplinks
A method includes measuring input/output traffic for respective hosts that are connected to a Fibre Channel N_Port Virtualizer (FC-NPV) switch, which is in communication with a first N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV) core switch via a first port channel and with a second NPIV core switch via a second port channel; determining that traffic carried on the first port channel between the FC-NPV switch and the first NPIV Core switch exceeds a predetermined threshold compared to traffic carried on the second port channel; and re-assigning traffic from a given host carried on the first port channel to the second port channel between the FC-NPV switch and the second NPIV core switch.
US11349781B1 Recording in an external memory data messages processed by a data plane circuit
Some embodiments provide novel circuits for recording data messages received by a data plane circuit of a forwarding element in an external memory outside of the data plane circuit. The external memory in some embodiments is outside of the forwarding element. In some embodiments, the data plane circuit encapsulates the received data messages that should be recorded with encapsulation headers, inserts into these headers addresses that identify locations for storing these data messages in a memory external to the data plane circuit, and forwards these encapsulated data messages so that these messages can be stored in the external memory by another circuit. Instead of encapsulating received data messages for storage, the data plane circuit in some embodiments encapsulates copies of the received data messages for storage. Accordingly, in these embodiments, the data plane circuit makes copies of the data messages that it needs to record.
US11349779B2 Upstream bandwidth management methods and apparatus
A system and method for managing bandwidth of an upstream communications channel in a communications system.
US11349776B2 Sharing account data between different interfaces to a service
Some embodiments provide a method for an electronic device. The method stores user data associated with a web-based third party service based on user interaction with a web domain for the third party service through a web browser. The method receives a request from a service-specific application to utilize the user data stored for the third party service. The method provides the user data to the application only when the application is verified by the web domain for receiving user data associated with the third party service.
US11349773B2 Maintaining distributed references to data for use by devices of a computer network
Maintaining distributed references to data stored on devices of a computer network is described. For instance, a system includes a request component that can communicate a removal request to network equipment to remove a resource from storage by first storage equipment. The system can further include an indicator component that can receive, from the network equipment, a first indication that the removal request did not cause removal of the resource. The removal request can be determined not to have caused the network equipment to remove the resource based on index information of a resource index, which could have identified that the resource was referenced by a resource stub stored on second storage equipment.
US11349772B2 Multi-level resource reservation
The present disclosure is directed to a multi-level resource reservation system that obviates one or more of the problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art. The multi-level resource reservation system creates, or modifies existing, peer-to-peer protocol(s) to complete a continuous chain of configured ports to support QoS feature(s), e.g., bound latency and guaranteed jitter, for a data flow that traverses an arbitrary sequence of bridges, routers, and virtual links.
US11349761B2 Cost effective congestion isolation for lossless ethernet
A cost effective congestion isolation for lossless Ethernet utilizing random selection is provided. Upon detecting congestion at one of its egress ports, a downstream device randomly selects a data packet received at one or more of its ingress ports for isolation in a congested priority queue at the ingress port. The downstream device sends a congestion isolation message, including a list of isolation hashes to an upstream device to identify data packets selected for isolation. Upon receipt, the upstream device identifies data packets selected for isolation and begins to queue such packets in a congested priority queue of the upstream device. When priority-based flow control is triggered, the upstream device ceases transmission of packets in the congested priority queue only, while allowing continued transmission of non-isolated data packets.
US11349759B2 Routing control method, network device, and controller
A routing control methodincludes: the network device obtains a route suppression request; determines the second routing entry; and sets a state of the second routing entry to a non-delivery state that is used to indicate that the second routing entry does not need to be delivered to a forwarding table. Wherein the network device has a first routing entry and a second routing entry, an address prefix of the first routing entry is a first address prefix, an address prefix of the second routing entry is a second address prefix, a network segment to which the second address prefix belongs is a subset of a network segment to which the first address prefix belongs, and a mask in the second address prefix is greater than a mask in the first address prefix.
US11349756B2 Apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving signal in multimedia system
A method of operating a transmitting apparatus in a multimedia system is provided. The method includes inputting at least one network layer packet, generating a link layer packet based on the at least one network layer packet, and transmitting the link layer packet, wherein the link layer packet includes a header including information indicating whether the link layer packet includes a single network layer packet and information indicating an identifier related to the at least one network layer packet.
US11349755B2 Routing data between computing entities using electronic data interchange
A system is provided for exchanging data using Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). A transmitting entity obtains an EDI file from a document that is to be transmitted to a destination server and adds routing information to the EDI file based on a first routing configuration, wherein the routing information is to be used by the receiving entity for routing the EDI file to the destination server. The receiving entity receives the EDI file from the transmitting entity and extracts the routing information from the EDI file. The receiving entity determines the destination server from a second routing configuration based on the extracted routing information and forwards the EDI file to the destination server.
US11349749B2 Node protection for bum traffic for multi-homed node failure
Techniques are described for facilitating node protection for Broadcast, unknown Unicast, and Multicast (BUM) traffic for a multi-homed node failure. For example, each VTEP (e.g., PE device) may advertise a protected VTEP address that indicates an IP address of a remote PE device that is to be protected in the event of a node failure. In the event a multi-homed PE device fails, the ingress PE device sends a BUM packet including the protected VTEP address for the failed node. When an egress PE device receives the BUM packet, the egress PE device determines whether the BUM packet includes the protected VTEP address and whether the egress PE device is operating as a backup designated forwarder (DF). If the BUM packet includes the protected VTEP address and the egress PE device is a backup DF, the egress PE device forwards the BUM traffic to the ESI.
US11349748B2 System and method for optimizing layer three link aggregation in a mesh network
An information handling system operating a mesh network link aggregation optimization system may comprise a plurality of mesh access points, and one or more client devices connected via a plurality of wireless links forming a mesh wireless network. A processor may execute code instructions to generate a congestion score for each of the links based on measured traffic and quality of service of each of the links, determine the congestion score for a congested link does not meet a preset congestion threshold value, determine a location within the mesh wireless network in which to aggregate links between two mesh access points, based on availability of one or more radios, and transmit an instruction to one of the plurality of mesh access points to aggregate two or more links at the network layer at the determined location for simultaneous transmission on a single band.
US11349747B1 Hybrid mesh network monitoring signaling environment
Techniques are described to improve the robustness of communication of critical life safety data when broadband networks are used as uphaul networks. Monitoring systems are examples of critical monitoring appliances, but the techniques described throughout this disclosure may be applied to any type of critical monitoring appliances, such as life-support devices, fire detectors, smoke detectors, and the like.
US11349746B2 Specifying link layer information in a URL
A system of specifying link layer information in a URL is described. In an embodiment, a URL is generated which includes both a link layer network type and information which is used by a resolving device to identify a particular link layer network of the specified type. In various embodiments, the URL includes a link layer network type and a corresponding link layer network name or pairs of link layer network types and corresponding link layer network names. Where the URL comprises more than one link layer network name, the resolving device may determine at runtime which of the named link layer networks to connect to and this decision may be based on criteria or preference information included within the URL.
US11349743B2 Machine learning training system for identification or classification of wireless signals
A signal generator outputs a reference signal corresponding to at least one wireless signal according to the predefined signal encoding to a channel emulator processor. The channel emulator processor is programmed to use at least one synthesized channel parameter and the reference signal to produce and store a perturbed signal as data for training machine learning and artificial intelligence systems. The synthesized channel parameter is synthesized using a channel synthesizer processor programmed to: ingest map elevation data, reference a transmitter and a receiver to the map elevation data, and perform ray tracing of a representative signal between the transmitter and the receiver, while applying at least one predetermined perturbation property to synthesize at least one channel parameter.
US11349741B2 Method and apparatus for controlling power to an electrical load based on sensor data
A load-controlling interfacing device obtains and processes event data, for example, from a touch-screen user interface and/or other devices, and that processes rules based on the event data to control an electrical load, such as a light fixture. During operation, when the interfacing device obtains event data, the interfacing device selects a rule to process based on the event data from the touch-screen user interface. If the interfacing device determines that the rule's condition is satisfied, the interfacing device can process the rule's action description to perform a corresponding action for controlling power to the electrical load.
US11349739B2 Method and apparatus for splitting data in multi-connectivity
A method for multi-connectivity between a plurality of base stations and user equipment includes estimating, at the user equipment, a first round trip time (RTT) taken in transmitting first data to a first base station, estimating, at the user equipment, a second RTT taken in transmitting second data to a second base station, and determining a size of the first data which is to be transmitted to the first base station, based on the first RTT and the second RTT.
US11349735B2 Faster fault-detection mechanism, for example using bidirectional forwarding detection (BFD), on network nodes and/or hosts multihomed using a link aggregation group (LAG)
For use in a system including a first data forwarding device, a second data forwarding device, a third data forwarding device, a first communications link between the first data forwarding device and the second data forwarding device, and a second communications link between the first data forwarding device and the third data forwarding device, the first and second communications links belonging to a link aggregation group (LAG), a method includes (1) generating a message (i) for testing a first path between the first data forwarding device and the second data forwarding device, and a second path between the first data forwarding device and the third data forwarding device, and (ii) including an Internet protocol (IP) datagram including a multicast IP destination address and a payload containing path testing information; and (2) sending, over the LAG, the message from the first data forwarding device to both the second data forwarding device and the third data forwarding device. Responsive to receiving an instance of the message by either of the second or third data forwarding device, such device(s) (1) determine whether or not the received instance of the message is a fault detection on a multihomed link aggregation group message, and (2) processing the received instance of the message based on the determination of whether or not it is a fault detection on a multihomed link aggregation group message.
US11349726B2 Systems and methods for real-time service assurance
Service assurance using real-time monitoring, management and maintenance capabilities is enabled to provide customers and vendors with information related to the state of the service. The service assurance domain implements end-to-end functionality with a level of granularity sufficient to diagnose issues to the device and call/session level.
US11349725B2 Method and apparatus for providing cognitive functions and facilitating management in cognitive network management systems
Various methods are provided for enabling the application of machine learning to network management and in particular to enabling cognitive network management in radio access networks. One example method may comprise interpreting one or more operator goals for the CNM or for a specific CF to ensure that the specific CF adjusts its behavior in order to fulfil the operator goals, abstracting an environment into states configured for use in subsequent decision making, wherein the abstracted environment represent are built from one or more of a combination of quantitative KPIs, abstract state labels, and operational contexts, defining legal candidate network configurations for different contexts of the CF based on the abstracted environments and operational contexts as inferred by the EMA engine, and matching a current abstract state, abstracted environment, or operational context as derived by the EMA engine to an appropriate network configuration selected from the set of legal candidate network configurations.
US11349723B1 Identification mapping for network devices
Examples disclosed herein relate to a method comprising transmitting an ISID VLAN mapping request including a first plurality of ISID VLAN mappings and rejecting a first ISID VLAN mapping belonging to the plurality. The method comprises performing a recovery event, transmitting a mapping request message to the AAC in response to the recovery event and transmitting a second plurality of ISID VLAN mappings including the first ISID VLAN mapping. The method comprises validating first ISID VLAN mapping; and establishing network traffic between the AAS and the AAC for the first ISID VLAN mapping.
US11349710B1 Composable edge device platforms
Techniques discussed herein relate to providing composable edge devices. In some embodiments, a user request specifying a set of services to be executed at a cloud-computing edge device may be received by a computing device operated by a cloud computing provider. A manifest may be generated in accordance with the user request. The manifest may specify a configuration for the cloud-computing edge device. Another request can be received specifying the same or a different set of services to be executed at another edge device. Another manifest which specifies the configuration for that edge device may be generated and subsequently used to provision the request set of services on that device. In this manner, manifests can be used to compose the platform to be utilized at any given edge device.
US11349708B2 Configuration generation for virtual network functions (VNFs) with requested service availability
A Virtual Network Function (VNF) is provided for deployment in a Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure (NFVI). First, an input is obtained that includes a description of available software components, configuration requirements specifying service types to be provided by the VNF, and infrastructure information specifying resources provided by the NFVI. The infrastructure information includes characteristics of virtual machines (VMs). For each service type, a VNF component (VNFC) configuration is generated. The generated VNFC configuration optimizes usage of the resources and satisfies requested service availability. A VNF configuration is formed that includes a collection of VNFC configurations created for the service types. The VNF configuration is delivered to a Network Function Virtualization (NFV) system for the deployment of VNFC instances on the VMs thereby providing the VNF.
US11349702B2 Communication apparatus, system, rollback method, and non-transitory medium
A communication apparatus comprises a rollback control unit that rolls back a first process to a second process; and a storage unit to store one or more network states shared by the first process and the second process, the second process enabled to take over or more network states from the first process; wherein the rollback control unit includes a network state control unit that controls to provide delayed updating of at least one of the one or more network states taken over by the second process.
US11349688B2 Transmission rate control based on empirical MI estimation
A first wireless device may generate a first pseudo-random data based on a seed known to a second wireless device, and may transmit a first training signal including first pseudo-random data to the second wireless device for a MI estimation at the second wireless device, the first pseudo-random data being modulated with a first modulation order. The second wireless device may estimate, based on the received first training signal and through the MI estimation, a reception quality associated with at least one modulation order lower than or equal to the first modulation order, and determine a second modulation order of the at least one modulation order lower than or equal to the first modulation order based on the MI estimation, the second modulation order being estimated to provide a reception quality greater than or equal to a reception quality threshold. The MI estimation may be periodic or aperiodic.
US11349684B2 Utility vehicle control system with real time clock
A utility vehicle that includes a vehicle control system having one or more real time clocks (RTC). The RTC can be embedded in the vehicle control system, or in components or subsystems of the vehicle control system, and can be either dedicated electronics or software based. Information provided by the RTC can be used to synchronize components and subsystems of the vehicle control system. Further, such inclusion of the RTC can enable the vehicle control system to initiate a number of time based functions, including, for example, time based functions relating to battery charging, wake-up and shut down of components, status reporting, periodic vehicle level events and maintenance, and management of time based operation or use of the utility vehicle or components thereof, including vehicle cameras.
US11349679B1 Conversational AI for intelligent meeting service
A computing system for real-time analyzing meeting conversations using artificial intelligence (AI) is configured to establish a meeting communication channel that facilitates a meeting among multiple client systems. Each of the multiple client systems corresponds to a meeting participant. In response to receiving communication from the multiple client systems, the computing system analyzes currently received communication via an AI engine while the meeting remains active. The currently received communication is communication received within a rolling time window ending at a current time. Based on the analysis, the computing system identifies an agenda item that has a highest correlation with the currently received communication or a task that is assigned to at least one of the participants, and causes, in substantially real time, at least one of the plurality of the client systems to display the agenda item or add the task to a task list.
US11349666B2 Electronically signing and distributing identification data as a service that provides proof of identity, integrity, validity and origin of data for non-repudiation and ID validation methods
The present solution is directed to methods and systems for storing personal identifiable information. In some implementations, the information is collected during the authentication of identification (ID) documents. The personal identifiable information can be useful in processes such as client enrollment, mobile device management, identification processes, and transaction audits. However, the data can be a target for bad actors. The present solution includes a one-way hashing and cryptographic function that converts unique personal identifiable information into a unique digest which can be securely stored on a mobile device and rendered as an original state digital image for proof of ID.
US11349665B2 Device attestation server and method for attesting to the integrity of a mobile device
A device attestation server and method for attesting to the integrity of a mobile device is provided. An attestation request is sent from a mobile device to a device attestation server. The device attestation server runs an attestation method that is supported by the mobile device. The device attestation server creates an attestation token that includes a validation result and a plurality of attributes. The device attestation server sends the attestation token to the mobile device, which performs a validation method using the attestation token.
US11349663B2 Secure workload configuration
Described are techniques for secure workload configuration including a method comprising receiving a workload definition file at a worker node and from a master node, where the workload definition file comprises an encrypted immutable definition, a partially immutable definition with a predefined range of values and a first value modified by the master node, and a variable definition with a second value modified by the master node. The method further comprises decrypting, by the worker node, the encrypted immutable definition to generate a decrypted immutable definition. The method further comprises verifying, by the worker node, that the first value satisfies the predefined range of values. The method further comprises, in response to decrypting the encrypted immutable definition and verifying that the first value satisfies the predefined range of values, executing a workload based on the workload definition file in a virtual computing environment.
US11349659B2 Transmitting an encrypted communication to a user in a second secure communication network
The present disclosure describes a method, system, and non-transitory computer readable medium that includes instructions that permit users of different secure communication networks to exchange secure communications. A secure communication platform includes a user database that allows users from different secure communication networks to access keys for recipients outside of their network. Additionally, the secure communication platform provides a high degree of trust regarding the sender's identity, allowing the receiving network to trust the sender.
US11349655B2 System and method for a distributed keystore
Described herein are systems and methods for a distributed Java Keystore, in accordance with an embodiment. This KeyStore can provide a secure place for a distributed queue to persist credentials, private keys, and other sensitive information. Such a KeyStore can be utilized within other distributed systems that require scaling (in and out) in runtime.
US11349651B2 Measurement processing of high-speed cryptographic operation
A method including a security chip receiving a cryptographic operation request; the security chip acquiring a measurement result, wherein the measurement result is a result of measuring a dynamic measurement module in a cryptographic operation module by using a platform measurement root; and the security chip starting a cryptographic operation when determining that the measurement result is identical to a pre-stored standard value. The present disclosure solves a technical problem of failure to guarantee a dynamic trust for measurement code when starting dynamic measurement of a cryptographic operation.
US11349649B2 Methods and systems for modifying blockchain network configuration
A computer-implemented method for blockchain network configuration modification, includes obtaining, by a management client device, modification operation information, where the management client device is a blockchain client device of a blockchain network on which an administrator account is logged in as a logged-in administrator account, and where a user account of the blockchain network comprises at least one administrator account. The management client device constructs a configuration modification transaction including the modification operation information. The configuration modification transaction is signed using the logged-in administrator account. The signed configuration modification transaction is submitted to the blockchain network. After performing signature verification on the configuration modification transaction, each node in the blockchain network modifies, based on the modification operation information comprised in the configuration modification transaction, blockchain network configuration information stored in the node and the configuration modification transaction is written into the blockchain network.
US11349642B2 Hearing device system, devices and method of creating a trusted bond between a hearing device and a user accessory device
The present disclosure relates to a method of creating a trusted bond between a hearing device and a user accessory device, wherein the method comprises: transmitting, by a hearing device fitting system, an authentication key to the hearing device; creating, by the hearing device fitting system authentication data comprising the authentication key in encrypted form; obtaining, by the user accessory device, the created authentication data; receiving, by the user accessory device, identification information from the hearing device the identification information identifying the hearing device; decrypting, by the user accessory device, the encrypted authentication key comprised in the obtained authentication data using at least the received identification information; establishing communication between the hearing device and the user accessory device based on the authentication key.
US11349637B2 Random node selection for permissioned blockchain
An example operation may include one or more of retrieving a block hash of a data block stored on a blockchain, randomly determining a subset of peer organizations from a blockchain network of the blockchain to be endorsers based on a value of the block hash, transmitting a blockchain storage request from a client to the randomly determined subset of endorser peer organizations, and collecting simulated responses from the randomly determined subset of endorser peer organizations into a storage request proposal.
US11349635B2 Fault attack resistant cryptographic systems and methods
Described herein are systems and methods that prevent against fault injection attacks. In various embodiments this is accomplished by taking advantage of the fact that an attacker cannot utilize a result that has been faulted to recover a secret. By using infective computation, an error is propagated in a loop such that the faulted value will provide to the attacker no useful information or information from which useful information may be extracted. Faults from a fault attack will be so large that a relatively large number of bits will change. As a result, practically no secret information can be extracted by restoring bits.
US11349634B2 Cycle estimation device for pulse train signal, cycle estimation method for pulse train signal, and cycle estimation program for pulse train signal
A cycle estimation device (10) includes: a candidate cycle extraction unit (11) which extracts a candidate cycle that is a cycle determination target from an input time-series pulse train; a pulse train shape analysis unit (12) which converts arrangement of the time-series pulse train into numerical values on the basis of the extracted candidate cycle and outputs a constant that adjusts a random noise threshold value of pulse repetition interval (PRI) conversion in response to an index indicating a degree of concentration of calculated numerical values; and a cycle detection unit (13) which executes PRI conversion using a value of the candidate cycle and the constant and performs cycle determination and cycle value detection.
US11349631B2 Techniques for providing full-duplex communications in wireless radio access technologies
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to receiving, at a first node and from a second node configured for full-duplex wireless communications, a signal indicating an interference floor for receiving signals at the second node, wherein the interference floor is based on interference caused by a transmitter of the second node, determining, by the first node and based at least in part on the interference floor, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) for transmitting one or more signals to the second node, and transmitting, by the first node and based on the MCS, the one or more signals to the second node.
US11349624B2 Deactivation timer for a secondary cell with a control channel
A wireless device receives configuration parameters of cells grouped into physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) groups. The PUCCH groups comprise a secondary PUCCH group. The secondary PUCCH group comprises a PUCCH secondary cell with a secondary PUCCH. A deactivation timer of the PUCCH secondary cell is restarts in response to a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) on any secondary cell, other than the PUCCH secondary cell, in the secondary PUCCH group indicating an uplink grant or a downlink assignment. The PUCCH secondary cell is deactivated in response to the deactivation timer expiring.
US11349621B2 DMRS structure for MMW RAN
There is disclosed a method of operating a transmitting node in a millimeter-wave communication network. The method includes transmitting communication signaling in a transmission timing structure, the communication signaling including control signaling and data signaling, the communication signaling further comprising reference signaling common to the control signaling and data signaling. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.
US11349618B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving reference signal in wireless communication system
A method and user equipment for transmitting a sounding reference signal (SRS) of a user equipment in a wireless communication system are provided. The method includes calculating an SRS transmission count based on at least one of a numerology, an SRS periodicity, a number of SRS symbols, and an SRS repetition factor, and transmitting the SRS based on the SRS transmission count.
US11349614B2 HARQ-ACK reporting with PDSCH grouping
A wireless device receives downlink control information (DCI) from a network node, determines a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) group based on information in the received DCI, and transmits a hybrid automatic hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) report to the network node based on the determined PDSCH group.
US11349613B2 Retransmission indication based on an acknowledgement based feedback scheme for wireless communication
Aspects of the present disclosure provide various hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) retransmission indication schemes used in a HARQ retransmission process. The HARQ retransmission indication can implicitly or explicitly indicate which part of a transport block (TB), code block group(s), or code block(s) is/are being retransmitted so that the receiver can associate the retransmitted TB, code block group(s), code block(s) with the correct prior reception, for example, for HARQ combining purposes.
US11349610B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting receipt acknowledgement in wireless communication system
One embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a second user equipment transmitting a receipt acknowledgement in a wireless communication system, the method for transmitting the receipt acknowledgement comprising the steps of: the second UE receiving data from the first UE; determining a subframe to transmit the receipt acknowledgement by comparing a time resource pattern for transmission (T-RPT) of the first UE and a T-RPT of the second UE; and transmitting the receipt acknowledgement relating to the data from the determined subframe to the first UE.
US11349609B2 Hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement feedback enhancement for new radio-unlicensed
Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) feedback enhancements are disclosed for new radio (NR) unlicensed (NR-U). In the downlink control channel, two sets of identifiers (IDs) may be explicitly or implicitly signaled. The two IDs identify a current set ID and an additional set ID. Where the two IDs match, then the ACK feedback transmitted in the current ACK message will reflect the current transmissions. Otherwise, where the two IDs are different, the additional set ID identifies any previous or different ACK information that should be transmitted for prior transmissions.
US11349608B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving duplicate packets in next-generation mobile communication system
A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) is provided. The method includes intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services.The disclosure provides a packet processing method of a transmitter that include transmitting a radio link control (RLC) service data unit (SDU) to a receiver; receiving, from the receiver, a first message including information about whether the RLC SDU is successfully transmitted; and transmitting a first indicator indicating successful transmission of the RLC SDU from an RLC entity of the transmitter to a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) entity of the transmitter when the receiver receives the RLC SDU.
US11349606B2 Method and apparatus for downlink retransmission under unreliable code block group (CBG) level feedback
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to techniques for retransmission of code block groups when code block group (CBG) level feedback is unreliable. A user equipment (UE), in a first slot, transmits a first CBG feedback corresponding to a first set of CBGs received from a base station. In a second slot after the first slot, the UE receives downlink control information (DCI) and a first cyclic redundancy check (CRC). The first CRC is generated based on the DCI and further scrambled by a first concatenation of CBG feedbacks as decoded by the base station. The UE generates a second CRC based on the DCI and further scrambled by a second concatenation of CBG feedbacks including the first CBG feedback. The UE determines that the base station correctly decoded the first CBG feedback based on a comparison of the first CRC and the second CRC.
US11349602B2 Method and device for determining and indicating communications system parameter
This disclosure provides a method for determining a communications system parameter, a method for indicating a communications system parameter, and devices thereof. The method for determining a communications system parameter includes: determining a communications system parameter based on obtained first indication information, and/or determining a communications system parameter based on a mapping relationship between an influencing factor of the communications system parameter and the communications system parameter, where the communications system parameter includes a subcarrier spacing of a sidelink channel, and the communications system parameter is used to decode information carried on the sidelink channel.
US11349597B2 Method and device in UE and base station for multi-antenna communication
The disclosure provides a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station for multi-antenna communication. The UE first monitors a first signaling set in a first time-frequency resource set, then transmits a first radio signal, and finally monitors a second signaling set and a third signaling set in a second time-frequency resource set and a third time-frequency resource set respectively; the first radio signal is used for triggering a monitoring of the second signaling set; and the first radio signal is used for determining that a number of maximum blind decoding times for the third signaling set in the third time-frequency resource set changes from X1 to X3. Anew blind decoding mechanism is designed through transmitting the first radio signal, thus the number of blind decoding times of the UE is reassigned, the reception complexity and power consumption of the UE are reduced.
US11349590B2 Signaling aspects for indication of co-scheduled DMRS ports in MU-MIMO
The present disclosure relates to a mobile terminal, a base station, a method for data transmission/reception by a mobile terminal, and a method for data reception/transmission by a base station. The mobile terminal comprises circuitry which, in operation, receives a parameter defining a configuration for assigning to ports respective resources for carrying reference signals, the resources being grouped in a plurality of code division multiplexing, CDM, groups, and receives control information indicating one of the set of layer-to-port mapping combinations which is to be applied for arranging reference signals on ports of at least one CDM group for data transmission and/or reception, wherein the control information indicates a co-scheduling information for the at least one and/or at least a different CDM group of the plurality of CDM groups for the same data transmission and/or reception.
US11349589B2 Methods and systems for decentralized rail signaling and positive train control
Systems and methods are provided for decentralized rail signaling and positive train control. A decentralized train control system may include a plurality of wayside units, configured for placement on or near tracks in a railway network, and one or more train-mounted units, each configured for use in a train operating in a railway network that support use of the decentralized train control system. Each train-mounted unit may configured to receive communicate with any wayside unit and/or train-mounted unit that comes within range, with the communicating including use of ultra-wideband (UWB) signals, and for generating control information based on the UWB signals, for use in controlling one or more functions associated with operation of the train.
US11349588B2 Communication apparatus and reference signal receiving method
Provided are a wireless communication apparatus and a reference signal generating method, wherein inter-cell interference is reduced inside and outside a CoMP set. A CoMP mode setting unit (101) sets whether the terminal (100) thereof is a CoMP terminal or a Non-CoMP terminal. When the terminal (100) is set as a Non-CoMP terminal, the hopping pattern calculating unit (104) calculates a ZC sequence number to be used as the transmission timing, from among all the ZC sequence numbers that can be used within the system. When the terminal (100) is set as a CoMP terminal, the hopping pattern calculating unit (104) calculates a ZC sequence number to be used as the transmission timing, by hopping the ZC sequence numbers to be used within the CoMP set. A ZC sequence generating unit (105) generates a ZC sequence to be used as an SRS, using the calculated ZC sequence number.
US11349584B2 System and method of providing content to a broadcast network
Methods, systems and computer program products are provided for prioritizing content delivery. Content files associated with one of a plurality of content types are received and saved in one of a plurality of delivery queues according to the content type of the content file where each delivery queue is associated with a priority. In turn, the content files saved in the plurality of delivery queues are delivered over one or more networks to one or more affiliate systems. The transmission order of the content files is based on the priority of the delivery queue.
US11349583B2 Prorogation environment recognition method and propagation environment recognition apparatus
A measuring robot (1) measures radio waves using a radio wave measuring unit (11) at a measurement point. A self-propelled route control unit (14) controls, in a case that reliability of communication using the radio wave at the measurement point is determined to be low based on one or more of a measurement result by the radio wave measuring unit (11) and information on an obstacle detected by a terrain/obstacle/position detection sensor unit (12), a radio wave measuring unit (11) to measure the radio wave more precisely compared to the measurement of the electromagnetic wave in a case that the reliability of the communication using the radio wave is determined to be high.
US11349581B1 Interference monitoring in radio communication systems
Apparatus and methods for monitoring interference in radio communication systems are provided. In certain embodiments, an interference monitor system for a ground terminal detects for interference based on a sum of the power levels of orthogonal polarizations of detected interference, thereby allowing the total and average peak interference power levels to be obtained independent of interference polarization. Further, the interference can be divided into frequency bins over the received signal bandwidth(s), thereby facilitating measurement of interference spectral characteristics. Multiple interference monitors can be included to detect interference over the full angular range over which potential interference has access as well as to determine an angular direction of the interference.