Document Document Title
US11284551B2 Method and device for determining the maximum number of constant tables in a plurality of pick-and-place lines having pick-and-place machines
Provided is a method for determining the maximum number of constant tables at table locations in one or more pick-and-place lines for the placement of components on modules using pick-and-place machines, the fittings on the constant tables being used in all the fitting families of a pick-and-place line, one fitting family including a set of modules which can be produced on a pick-and-place line with a common component fitting, wherein the maximum number of constant tables is determined by calculation using mixed-integer liner optimization on the basis of input data describing the pick-and-place infrastructure, wherein the pick-and place infrastructure can include in particular the pick-and-place lines having the pick-and-place machines, each with pick-and-place head, at least one transport system for the modules, the said constant tables, and further tables which can be variably fitted.
US11284550B2 Use of placeable marker components for a staged placement of components on a carrier
A method and a placement machine for equipping a carrier with components. The procedure includes: (a) positioning of the carrier in a first spatial location within the placement machine, such that components in a first section of the carrier are placeable by a placement head of the placement machine; (b) placement, by means of the placement head, of a multitude of marker components on the carrier in an overlap area of the carrier; (c) transferring of the carrier along a transport direction into a second spatial location within the placement machine, the second spatial location being selected such that components in a second section of the carrier are placeable by the placement head and that the marker components placed in the overlap area are optically detectable by a camera; (d) second optical detection by means of the camera of the marker components placed in the overlap area; and (e) placement of a multitude of components on the carrier in predefined placement positions within the second section, the spatial locations of the placement positions on the carrier depending at least on the result of the second optical detection of the placed marker components.
US11284548B2 Display device
A display device with an input function is provided with a display panel, a touch sensor arranged overlapping the display panel, and an electromagnetic shield arranged overlapping the display panel, the display panel, the touch sensor, and the electromagnetic shield have flexibility, the display panel includes a substrate having flexibility, a functional circuit layer arranged on the first surface of the substrate, and a display element layer provided in a location facing the first surface via the functional circuit layer, the touch sensor includes a plurality of electrostatic capacitance type sensor electrodes arranged in a location facing the functional circuit layer via the display element layer, the electromagnetic shield is arranged in a location further outside than the touch sensor from the rolled axis or the folded axis of the substrate when the functional circuit layer and the display element layer are rolled or folded inward.
US11284547B2 Flexible display module and electronic device comprising the same
An electronic device including a flexible display module, the flexible display module including a flexible display panel, the flexible display panel having a display portion, a panel bending portion and a display pad portion, a flexible circuit board connected with the display pad portion and disposed at a rear surface of the flexible display panel and an electrostatic shielding member covering the panel bending portion of the flexible display panel.
US11284546B2 Faraday bag with magnetic closure system
An exemplary faraday bag with magnetic closure system includes an actuatable closure section defined between a shielding compartment and an access mouth. The closure section preferably includes a retention segment, a distal flap segment, and an intermediate flap segment therebetween. Base magnets are disposed within the retention segment and a first panel of the bag. Flap magnets are disposed within the distal flap segment and a second panel of the bag. When the closure section is in open configuration, the flap magnets are substantially out of attractive magnetic engagement with respective base magnets, and the shielding compartment is accessible from an ambient environment through the access mouth. When the closure section is in closed configuration, the flap and retention segments are folded with respect to one another, the flap magnets are in attractive magnetic engagement with respective base magnets, and the access mouth is thereby retained in an RF-sealed configuration.
US11284544B1 Systems and methods for sensing, recording, analyzing and reporting environmental conditions in data centers and similar facilities
The present disclosure pertains to utilizing hardware and software to control and record environmental and other data obtained from sensors and other devices, placed throughout a facility, and analyzing and displaying the information in a detailed status report of the environmental conditions inside facility, and once analyzed, the software can provide recommendations to implement measures that increase the efficiency of the facility.
US11284537B2 Heat-conducting assembly and terminal
A heat-conducting assembly includes a middle frame and a heat-conducting structure. The middle frame is plate-shaped, having a first side surface and a second side surface that are opposite to each other, and being provided with a first through hole through which the first side surface communicates with the second side surface. The heat-conducting structure includes a heat dissipation part and a conducting part. The heat dissipation part is fastened to the second side surface, and the conducting part extends into the first through hole. The conducting part includes a conductor being connected to the heat dissipation part and a heat insulator which is fastened in the first through hole through the heat insulator, and is in contact with a heat source, which is close to one end that is of the first through hole and that is located on the first side surface.
US11284536B2 Module including fixation portion provided at position at which stress from connection pipe to cooling unit is reduced and server including the same
A module including a cooling unit that cools a heat-generating component provided on a substrate; a connection pipe that is connected to the cooling unit; and a fixation portion that is provided at a position at which stress from the connection pipe to the cooling unit is reduced, and that fixes the connection pipe.
US11284534B2 Cooling device
A cooling device includes a main body unit that has, on a surface thereof, a plurality of disposition regions where objects to be cooled are disposed, and a refrigerant flow passage provided in the main body unit. The refrigerant flow passage includes a first flow passage portion and a second flow passage portion. The first flow passage portion is formed at a predetermined position of overlapping a part of an inside of a predetermined disposition region to allow a refrigerant to pass therethrough more intensively than the second flow passage portion.
US11284529B2 Electronic component housing and DC-DC converter comprising same
The present invention provides an electronic component housing comprising: a first housing; a second housing; a sealing member positioned between the first housing and the second housing; and a fixing member for fixing the first housing to the second housing, wherein the sealing member penetrates the first housing so as to be insert-injected therein.
US11284523B2 Cumulative sensor in a foldable device
A foldable device includes a first housing portion, a second housing portion, and a hinge structure joined therebetween to permit the foldable device to be folded along an axis between an open mode and a closed mode. Touch sensors are disposed along one or more of the first housing portion or the second housing portion. The device includes a module implemented at least partially in hardware and configured to: determine touch sensor physical proximity; responsive to the touch sensor physical proximity not being less than a threshold, determine that the foldable device is in the open mode and cause the foldable device to be operated in a single sensor mode; and responsive to the touch sensor physical proximity being less than the threshold, determine that the foldable device is in a closed mode and cause the foldable device to be operated in a cumulative sensor mode.
US11284521B2 Electronic devices comprising a via and methods of forming such electronic devices
A composite article includes a conductive layer with nanowires on at least a portion of a flexible substrate, wherein the conductive layer has a conductive surface. A patterned layer of a low surface energy material is on a first region of the conductive surface. An overcoat layer free of conductive particulates is on a first portion of a second region of the conductive surface unoccupied by the patterned layer. A via is in a second portion of the second region of the conductive surface between an edge of the patterned layer of the low surface energy material and the overcoat layer. A conductive material is in the via to provide an electrical connection to the conductive surface.
US11284519B2 Electronic board comprising SMDS soldered on buried solder pads
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing (S) an electronic board (1) comprising the following steps: forming (S1, S4) a cavity (20) in the conductive skin layer (C1) and in an underlying insulating layer (10), so that at least part of a solder pad (4) is exposed, filling (S5) the cavity (20) with a solder paste (24), placing (S6) an SMD (3) opposite the cavity (20), soldering the SMD (3) on the electronic board (1).
US11284518B1 Semiconductor package with co-axial ball-grid-array
According to various examples, a device is described. The device may include a printed circuit board. The device may also include a first recess in the printed circuit board, wherein the first recess comprises a circular side surface and a bottom surface. The device may also include a first solder ball disposed in the first recess. The device may also include a first conductive wall positioned behind the circular side surface of the first recess, wherein the first conductive wall surrounds a side surface of the first solder ball.
US11284515B2 Electronic component embedded substrate
An electronic component-embedded substrate includes a first wiring layer, a first electronic component disposed on the first wiring layer, a first insulating material covering at least a portion of each of the first wiring layer and the first electronic component, a second wiring layer disposed on the first insulating material, a second electronic component disposed on the second wiring layer and connected to the first electronic component in an electrical parallel connection, a second insulating material disposed on the first insulating material and covering at least a portion of each of the second wiring layer and the second electronic component, and a first via penetrating through the first insulating material and connecting the first electronic component and the second wiring layer.
US11284514B2 Conductive member for touch panel and touch panel
A conductive member 1 for a touch panel includes a plurality of first electrodes 11 extending in a first direction and arranged in parallel in a second direction intersecting the first direction, in which the plurality of first electrodes are constituted by a first mesh conductive film MF1 constituted by a plurality of fine metal wires Ma, and include a plurality of first main electrodes each having a defined electrode width Wa and at least one first sub-electrode having an electrode width Wb smaller than the electrode width Wa of the first main electrode, and in which over an entire region of the first sub-electrode, a mesh pitch Pb of the first mesh conductive film MF1 constituting the first sub-electrode in the second direction is smaller than a mesh pitch Pa of the first mesh conductive film MF1 constituting the first main electrode in the second direction.
US11284513B2 Apparatus and printed circuit board including PCB embedded filter having via group patterns
Various embodiments of the disclosure disclose a device including a main printed circuit board in which a band stop filter that interrupts at least some signals corresponding to a signal received from or transmitted to an antenna module is formed in via group patterns, and an antenna module connected to the main printed circuit board, and a printed circuit board. Various embodiments are possible.
US11284506B2 High frequency module, board equipped with antenna, and high frequency circuit board
A first board includes a first ground plane, a first ground land, a first transmission line, and a first signal land connected to the first transmission line, wherein the first ground land and the first signal land are formed on the same surface. A second board includes a second ground plane, a second ground land, a second transmission line, and a second signal land connected to the second transmission line, wherein the second ground land and the second signal land are formed on a surface opposing the first board. The second ground land and the second signal land oppose the first ground land and the first signal land, respectively. A conduction member connects the first ground land and the second ground land. The first signal land and the second signal land are connected by capacitance coupling without using any conductor.
US11284502B2 Thermal relief for through-hole and surface mounting
A multi-layer printed circuit board (PCB) has a bonding surface disposed on a first surface and a first thermal relief pad disposed on the first surface and surrounding the bonding surface. A first conductive plane on the first surface partially surrounds the first thermal relief pad. The first conductive plane is connected to the bonding surface by one or more first spokes. A second thermal relief pad is disposed on the first surface and partially surrounds the first conductive plane. A second conductive plane is disposed on the first surface and surrounds the second thermal relief pad. The second conductive plane is connected to the first conductive plane by one or more second spokes. A through hole is located in the bonding surface for receiving an electrical connector of an electronic component.
US11284501B2 Circuit board, motor, controller, and electric pump
A circuit board includes a circuit board main body including a first through hole, and a first inlay member inserted into the first through hole. The first inlay member includes a first end surface, one surface of the circuit board main body includes a first through hole peripheral portion located around the first through hole, a first conductive pattern is located around the first through hole peripheral portion, the first through hole peripheral portion includes a first pattern exposed area where the first conductive pattern is exposed, and a first pattern non-exposed area where the first conductive pattern is covered with a resist, and the first end surface and the first pattern exposed area are a first mount pad to which a first terminal of an electronic component is connected.
US11284500B2 Method of controlling ion energy distribution using a pulse generator
Embodiments of this disclosure describe an electrode biasing scheme that enables maintaining a nearly constant sheath voltage and thus creating a mono-energetic IEDF at the surface of the substrate that consequently enables a precise control over the shape of IEDF and the profile of the features formed in the surface of the substrate.
US11284498B2 Multi-control phase control dimming system
A master dimmer and one or more dimming control modules use embedded pulse width modulation signal to carry out phase control dimming for lighting equipment. Communication between the master dimmer and the dimming control module(s) is carried out on a communication wire which connects between them. Encoded control signals are embedded onto the voltage carrying communication wire for the communication between the master dimmer and all the dimming control modules. The master dimmer is the only device which connects to the load, such as lamps. Dimming control modules send embedded control commands to the master dimmer and the master dimmer will decode the control commands and then carry out phase control dimming to the load. The combination of master dimmer and dimming control modules provides a simple multi locations dimming control system.
US11284495B2 Closet lighting system
A closet lighting system incorporates a light strip that extends around an inside perimeter of a closet doorway and is configured to automatically turn on when motion is detected in the doorway. Motion may be a closet door opening or a person moving into a closet doorway, either walking into or reaching in. A closet lighting system has one or more activity sensors to detect the motion in the closet doorway. A first activity sensor may be configured proximal to the control system or the connected end of the light strip to the controller. A second activity sensor may be configured on a distal end of the light strip and may send a motion signal through the light strip, such as through a data line or through a power line. A motion signal may a voltage signal passed through the power line below a voltage to activate the lights.
US11284490B2 Proximity detection device
A plurality of infrared LEDs, e.g., four, and a plurality of photodiodes, e.g., two, are arranged side by side in interleaved fashion in the order of an LED1, a PD1, an LED2, an LED3, a PD2, and an LED4, and are arranged slightly outside a side of the display surface. A threshold value Th is set so as to become small as max(Ei)/max(Aj) calculated from a detection signal of the PD1 when the LED1 emits light, a detection signal of the PD1 when the LED2 emits light, a detection signal of the PD2 when the LED3 emits light, a detection signal of the PD2 when the LED4 emits light, a detection signal of the PD2 when the LED1 emits light, and a detection signal of the PD1 when the LED4 emits light, and the approach of the hand of the user is detected when max(Aj) exceeds the threshold value.
US11284487B2 LED driving circuit
A LED driving circuit includes a DALI module, a linear voltage luminance adjusting module, a DIP luminance adjusting module, a control module, a power source, a constant current driving module and an output module. The DALI module generates a PWM signal. The linear voltage luminance adjusting module generates a second PWM signal. The DIP luminance adjusting module generates a switch signal. The control module generates a drive PWM signal using the first PWM signal, the second PWM signal and the switch signal. The power source provides power. The constant current driving module generates a constant-current drive voltage using the provided power and the drive PWM signal. The output module generates a drive current that responds to the constant-current drive voltage. And the output module drives an external LED device using the drive current.
US11284485B2 Multi-channel lighting fixture having multiple light-emitting diode drivers
A lighting control system for controlling a cumulative light emitted by a lighting fixture having a plurality of LED light sources may comprise a plurality of LED drivers adapted to be coupled to a respective one of the LED light sources and configured to control an intensity of the respective LED light source, and a controller configured to transmit a single digital message for controlling the cumulative light emitted by the lighting fixture. Each of the plurality of LED drivers is configured to adjust the intensity of the respective LED light source to a preset intensity in response to the single digital message transmitted by the controller.
US11284484B1 LED fixture lighting level setting system and process
A system for setting the light level in one or more lighting fixtures connected to a control device such as a wall switch or occupancy sensor using only the conventional power wires. The conventional switch is used to turn power on and off to controlled circuits but also to send level setting sequences to special modules installed in the lighting fixtures and connected to the conventional 0-10V dimming connections. The special modules are connected only to the low voltage 0-10V dimming connections with no connections to the power line or neutral circuits.
US11284479B2 Radio access nodes colocated with air conditioning units
A wireless communication system includes an electrically powered window mounted air conditioning unit including a power cord attachable to an electrically powered wall outlet. A small cell wireless communication device is attached to or located within the electrically powered window mounted air conditioning unit. The small cell wireless communication device is configured to be powered through the power cord of the electrically powered window mounted air conditioning unit. The small cell wireless communication device includes at least one antenna for receiving and transmitting wireless information. The small cell wireless communication device is configured to communicate with a nearby wireless data communication router, wherein the wireless data communication router is configured to provide backhaul communication capabilities for the small cell wireless communication device. The small cell wireless communication device is configured to provide wireless communication capabilities for mobile wireless communication devices.
US11284468B2 Suspending/resuming measurements in RRC inactive state
According to an aspect, a wireless device enters an RRC inactive state from a RRC connected state, in response to a message received from the wireless network. The wireless device subsequently transitions from the RRC inactive state to the RRC connected state and resumes one or more measurements according to one or more measurement configurations stored while the wireless device was in the RRC inactive state.
US11284464B2 Terminal apparatus, apparatus in core network, and communication control method
A terminal apparatus and an apparatus in a core network implement a service request procedure for re-establishing UP resources that have been released. In the service request procedure, re-establishment of the UP resources for multiple PDU sessions is implemented. With this configuration, a UP resource associated with a specific PDU session is allowed to be released while maintaining the specific PDU session established, and a system and a communication control method that allow the UP resource to be released are provided.
US11284462B2 Techniques for providing a third generation partnership project (3GPP) fabric anchor for an enterprise fabric
Techniques are described for integrating cellular access within an enterprise fabric. In one example, a method includes obtaining, by a cellular termination function via a cellular access point, a request from a client for data plane connectivity via a network, wherein the cellular access point is registered within the network and is in communication with a first switch of the network; obtaining, by the cellular termination function, cellular policy information and enterprise policy information for the client; obtaining, by the cellular termination function, an Internet Protocol (IP) address for the client; and establishing data plane connectivity for the client with the network via the cellular access point, the first switch of the network, and a second switch of the network based, at least in part, on the IP address for the client, wherein the second switch connects the network with one or more data networks.
US11284460B2 Communication system using wireless communication, communication apparatus, and control method
A communication system includes a communication apparatus and a communication terminal configured to wirelessly communicate with each other, wherein the communication terminal includes a first wireless communication interface configured to support a Bluetooth® standard and include a single antenna, and wherein the communication apparatus includes a second wireless communication interface configured to support the Bluetooth® standard and include a plurality of antennas, and includes one or more controllers configured to function as a unit configured to obtain angle information and field intensity information based on a result of reception of radio waves, by the plurality of antennas, transmitted from the single antenna; and a unit configured to transmit an establishment request for wireless communication based on the Bluetooth® standard to the first wireless communication interface via the second wireless communication interface based on a fact that the angle information and the field intensity information satisfy a predetermined condition.
US11284459B2 Data access security
An apparatus and corresponding method defend an interconnect communications network from a fraud committed via general packet radio service (GPRS) tunneling protocol (GTP). The apparatus provides data access security in the communications network. The apparatus is included in an interconnect network of the communications network. The apparatus comprises a communications interface and a processor. The processor is configured to authenticate a general packet radio service (GPRS) tunnel protocol (GTP) request to create a new session by authenticating network and subscriber information included in the GTP request. The network and subscriber information are received via the communications interface. The processor is further configured to provide the data access security by preventing access to data, accessed via the interconnect network using a GTP tunnel established for the new session, by blocking the GTP tunnel from being established in an event the GTP request cannot be authenticated.
US11284458B2 Handling of mapped EPS bearer context with duplicate EPS bearer ID
A method of handling mapped EPS bearer context with duplicate EPS bearer ID (EBI) for 5GS to EPS inter-system change enhancement is proposed. UE is provided with a mapped EPS bearer context IE by the network to create a new mapped EPS bearer associated with a PDU session. UE detects collision of the new mapped EPS bearer—it has the same EBI as an existing EPS bearer. Upon successfully process the create request, UE either replaces the existing EPS bearer with the new mapped EPS bearer, or deletes the EPS bearer with duplicate EBI by explicit signaling to the network. As a result, when inter-system change from 5G to EPS happens, there is no EPS collision.
US11284455B2 Method and apparatus for session management in a wireless network
A method and apparatus for session management in a wireless network are disclosed. For example, a user endpoint (UE) device, sends a request for a session internet protocol (IP) address assignment using an interface IP address, configures the UE device with the session IP address, provides to a controller an association of the interface and session IP addresses, and receives packets addressed to the session IP address via an access network entity associated with the interface IP address. In one example, a controller receives an association of an interface IP address with a session IP address from an attached UE device, provides to a network node an update on a route to reach the session IP address through the interface IP address, identifies an active interface IP address to receive packets, and configures an open flow switch or router for routing the packets towards the active interface IP address.
US11284454B2 Methods, apparatuses, and systems for managing network communications
Methods, apparatuses, and systems for wireless communication are described. A computing device may send data to a plurality of network devices. A coordinator device may receive, or monitor, the data received by the plurality of network devices from the computing device. The coordinator device may determine that one or more of the plurality of network devices are to process additional data received from the computing device. The coordinator device may cause the remaining network devices of the plurality of network devices to discard or disregard, for an amount of time, additional data received from the computing device.
US11284453B2 Slave device with fast Bluetooth connection and responding method thereof
There is provided a fast paging procedure in which a master device repeatedly sends the paging message to a slave device using predetermined channel frequencies, wherein a selection of the predetermined channel frequencies is not calculated or predicted from the slave's Bluetooth device address. When the master device receives a slave page response message at one frequency among the predetermined channel frequencies, the master device transmits an FHS packet to the slave device at the same frequency in which the slave page response message was received.
US11284449B2 Random access in communication system
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to random access in a communication system. A first device determines whether a contention-free random access resource is allocated from a second device for a first random access type. In accordance with a determination that the contention-free random access resource is allocated, the first device compares a target transport block size corresponding to the contention-free random access resource with a first transport block size configured for a first group of preambles available for the first random access type, and performs random access to the second device based on a result of the comparison.
US11284448B2 Bandwidth part activation
This disclosure relates to performing bandwidth part activation in a cellular communication system. A wireless device may attach to a network via a cell that includes multiple bandwidth parts. The wireless device may receive an indication activating a non-default bandwidth part for the wireless device. A bandwidth part activation timer may be initiated based at least in part on activation of the non-default bandwidth part. At expiration of the bandwidth part activation timer, the wireless device may deactivate the non-default bandwidth part and activate a default bandwidth part if there is not a procedure to perform an uplink data transfer in progress. If there is a procedure to perform an uplink data transfer in progress at expiration of the bandwidth part activation timer, the procedure may be completed via the non-default BWP even after expiration of the bandwidth part activation timer.
US11284447B2 Group-based system information communication
Described are methods, systems and devices for group-based system information (SI) communication to reduce reservations of preambles or RACH resources are the number of SI increase. In some embodiments, SI messages into divided into SI groups, preamble/RACH resources are only reserved for each of the groups, and SI request windows are implemented. In an example, an SI request window precedes each set of SI windows corresponding to a group of SI messages, and an SI request is transmitted only in an SI request window. The disclosed implementation may increase the efficacy of supporting a greater number of users, which may be ubiquitous in 5G implementations.
US11284446B2 Information transmission method, and base station, terminal and computer-readable storage medium
Provided are an information transmission method, a base station, a terminal and a computer-readable storage medium. The information transmission method includes: a base station sending a first message. The first message includes at least one of: at least one set of channel quality threshold values, where each of the at least one set of channel quality threshold values includes at least one channel quality threshold value; or a deviation value relative to the at least one channel quality threshold value. The at least one channel quality threshold value is set according to at least one following type of channel quality: reference signal receiving power, a reference signal receiving quality, a downlink signal to interference plus noise ratio, a downlink signal to noise ratio, an uplink signal to interference plus noise ratio, an uplink signal to noise ratio, a downlink path loss, or an uplink path loss.
US11284432B2 Flexible scheduling in new radio (NR) networks
Aspects of the present disclosure provide a mechanism for flexible scheduling of grants for downlink or uplink transmissions. In some examples, a grant may be scheduled using multiple control signals, where subsequent control signals may modify one or more properties of the grant. For example, the grant may be modified to add a packet to the grant for transmission on a different set of time-frequency resources or a different set of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) layers, modify a time-frequency resource allocation of the grant, modify the waveform utilized for the grant, modify the transmit-diversity scheme utilized for the grant, or indicate specific processing for the packet.
US11284430B2 Method of determining ambiguous period, terminal and network-side device
A method of determining an ambiguous period, a terminal and a network-side device are provided. The method includes: determining, by a terminal, the ambiguous period, where the ambiguous period corresponds to a processing time for a PDCCH, or the ambiguous period corresponds to a processing time for an MAC CE; and determining by the terminal, according to a control message which is received, whether to send an uplink signal at a current time, where a difference between a receiving time of the control message and the current time is greater than or equal to the ambiguous period.
US11284426B2 Method for terminal transmitting uplink control channel in wireless communication system, and communication device using same
Provided are a method for a terminal transmitting an uplink control channel in a wireless communication system, and a device using same. The method comprises: determining the overlapping or not between a first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and a second PUCCH; and determining a transmission method for the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH on the basis of the determining. Here, the first PUCCH is an uplink control channel that is frequency division multiplexed (FDM) with a data channel, and the second PUCCH is an uplink control channel that is time division multiplexed (TDM) with the data channel.
US11284425B2 Uplink signal transmission method and system, and base station
An uplink signal transmission method includes receiving, by an active antenna unit of a base station, a first uplink signal sent by a terminal in a first band. The method also includes sending, by the base station, the first uplink signal to a first baseband processing unit of the base station corresponding to a second band for demodulation. The active antenna unit of the base station includes a first array antenna corresponding to the first band and a second array antenna corresponding to the second band. The first band is lower than the second band.
US11284424B2 Uplink payload determination and uplink grant indication for MulteFire
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. The payload size for uplink transmissions of unscheduled control information may vary and, in some cases, may be dynamically determined. A user equipment (UE) may determine a payload size or may select a payload size from a set of predetermined sizes. A base station may independently determine the same payload size or it may blindly detect the payload size upon receiving the uplink (UL) transmission. Or the base station may indicate the payload size to the UE. Additionally, UL grants issued to the UE may take one of several forms (e.g., different downlink control indicator formats), and characteristics of the grant may indicate information about resources assigned by the grant, including a location of the resources among various transmission opportunities or whether the grant is for multiple subframes.
US11284423B2 Methods, user equipment and base station for processing scheduling request
Methods, a user equipment (UE) and a base station are disclosed for processing scheduling request (SR). According to an embodiment, a random access procedure is performed for one or more first pending SRs in response to a first event. One or more physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) based SR transmission procedures are performed for one or more second pending SRs in response to a second event. The random access procedure is performed in parallel with the one or more PUCCH based SR transmission procedures.
US11284418B2 Determining starting positions for uplink transmissions
The disclosure relates to a method (50), implemented at a radio network node, of determining a starting symbol for a scheduled uplink transmission by User Equipment, UE. The method comprises selecting (52) a starting symbol within an uplink slot for a scheduled uplink transmission by a UE; and identifying (54) the starting symbol to the UE.
US11284417B2 Scheduling based on available transmit power and channel state
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for wireless communication by a base station (BS). The method generally includes receiving an indication of current remaining available transmit power from a user equipment (UE). The method further includes communicating information indicating a data rate parameter and a communication configuration to the UE. The data rate parameter is for use by the UE on an uplink with the BS. The communication configuration affects uplink transmission duty cycle on the uplink based on whether the current remaining available transmit power and a current channel state between the BS and the UE satisfy a condition. The method further includes receiving signals based on the data rate parameter and the communication configuration from the UE on the uplink.
US11284415B2 Out-of-order scheduling
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit or receive transmissions that are out of order in relation to received preceding downlink transmissions (or resource grants), where the transmissions may include different priorities or service types. For example, a UE may transmit feedback for received downlink data including different priorities or service types, where the feedback is sent in a different order than the order in which the data was received. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may send or receive transmissions for different priorities or service types in a different order than an order in which a respective grant was received for each transmission. In addition to transmissions including different priorities or service types being scheduled out-of-order, transmissions including the same priorities or service types may be scheduled based on the order in which preceding downlink transmissions (or resource grants) were received.
US11284411B2 Wireless communication method and wireless communication terminal
Provided is a wireless communication terminal. The wireless communication terminal includes: a transceiver configured for transmitting/receiving a wireless signal; and a processor configured for controlling an operation of the wireless communication terminal. The transceiver receives a first frame indicating that there is data to be transmitted from a base wireless communication terminal to a plurality of wireless communication terminals including the wireless communication terminal and receives data based on the first frame. The base wireless communication terminal is any one wireless communication terminal different from the plurality of wireless communication terminals.
US11284399B2 Concurrent connectivity with both 4G and 5G networks for mobile devices
In 5G Non-Standalone (NSA), to balance the load on 5G users and 4G users effectively, the disclosed technology selects the proper secondary cell group (SCG), when the master cell group (MCG) is provided by 4G infrastructure. E-UTRAN New Radio-Dual Connectivity (ENDC) allows users to connect to a 4G MCG and a 5G SCG (SCG). The technology selects the SCG based on each user's application's attributes such as UL/DL data volume, speed or bandwidth.
US11284398B2 Communication link configuration method and device
A communication link configuration method includes: sending capability enquiry signaling to a terminal, the capability enquiry signaling being used for querying about a wireless transmission capability of the terminal; receiving capability reporting signaling sent by the terminal, the capability reporting signaling including first information for representing the wireless transmission capability of the terminal; and configuring a corresponding communication link for the terminal according to the first information.
US11284390B2 Data communication method, terminal device, and network device
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data communication method, a terminal device, and a network device. In the solution, a terminal device receives first indication information in a first time period; and the terminal device transmits first information in a second time period, where a duration of the first time period is a first time unit, a duration of the second time period is a second time unit, and a duration of the second time unit is greater than a duration of the first time unit. In this way, although the terminal device receives the first indication information in a first time unit N, the terminal device transmits the first information in a second time unit M whose duration is greater than that of the first time unit.
US11284387B2 Methods and system for device-to-device communication
An advanced wireless communication system, and a method for use at an advanced wireless communication system are disclosed that support direct communication to provide flexible resource pool sharing. The method comprises: measuring, at a first UE, utilization of at least one resource pool of a direct communication channel associated with a configured shared region; transmitting, by the first UE and to at least one second UE, sidelink control information (SCI) identifying a selected resource pool of the at least one resource pool; and transmitting, by the first UE and to the at least one second UE, data associated with the SCI in the selected resource pool.
US11284383B2 Transmission/reception method for MTC apparatus
A method for operating a wireless device, includes receiving downlink control information (DCI), which is repeated on a plurality of downlink subframes determining a last subframe n on which the repetition of the DCI is completed; determining a start subframe n+k to repeatedly transmit a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), wherein based on that the last subframe n is unavailable to determine the start subframe n+k to repeatedly transmit the PUSCH, a first subframe among a plurality of subframes after the last subframe n is used as the last subframe n to determine the start subframe n+k; and transmitting the PUSCH repeated over a plurality of subframes starting from the determined start subframe n+k.
US11284382B2 Method for transmitting and receiving control information for device-to-device (D2D) communication in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
A method of transmitting uplink data by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system includes receiving, by the UE from a eNB, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) which is scrambled with a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS)-radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) (SPS-RNTI) and includes a downlink control information (DCI) format 0 for a SPS scheduling assignment; validating, by the UE, the SPS scheduling assignment based on that the SPS-RNTI is not related to the ProSe communication and i) two bits in a first field in the DCI format 0 are set to ‘00’; ii) three bits next to the first field in the DCI format 0 are set to ‘000’; and iii) a most significant bit (MSB) in a second field in the DCI format 0 is set to ‘0’. Further, based on that the SPS-RNTI is related to the ProSe communication, the validating of the SPS scheduling assignment is determined based on that i) the two bits in the first field in the DCI format 0 is set to ‘00’ and ii) the MSB in the second field in the DCI format is set to ‘0’, and the three bits next to the first field are related to a resource information for the ProSe communication.
US11284380B2 Method, device, system and storage medium for transmitting uplink control information
The application provides a method, device, system and storage medium for transmitting Uplink Control Information (UCI). The method includes: a user terminal determines a first resource, in which the first resource is adopted by the user terminal to transmit a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), and the first resource includes NRBPUSCH Resource Blocks (RBs) in a frequency domain; the user terminal transmits first UCI on a second resource, in which the second resource belongs to the first resource; the second resource includes NREUCI Resource Elements (REs), the NREUCI REs include NRE SETUCI RE sets and NRE SEPUCI REs, each of the NRE SETUCI RE sets includes NRBPUSCH REs, and REs with adjacent frequencies of the NRBPUSCH REs are separated by NSCRB subcarriers. By adopting the method, performance for transmitting the UCI on the PUSCH resource may be improved.
US11284377B2 Resource scheduling in direct device to device communications systems
Methods, systems, and apparatuses of a wireless communications network can involve transmitting, to a first user equipment (UE), configuration information for the first UE (UE1 configuration information) for an inter-device session (IDS) between the first UE and a second UE. The UE1 configuration information may include a first IDS radio network temporary identifier (IDS-RNTI). A radio resource control (RRC) message indicating a resource allocation can be transmitted to the first UE for the first UE to communicate directly with the second UE.
US11284376B2 Distributed control information for multiple party communications for 5G or other next generation network
A distributed control information system for three party communications in a Vehicle to Everything (V2X) environment is disclosed. A first node can generate sidelink control information for a transmission between a second node and a third node. The first node can transmit the sidelink control information to the second node, and then the second node can transmit a portion of the sidelink control information relevant to the third node to the third node. In an embodiment, the first node can also send the third node portion of the sidelink control information to the third node directly, thus improving the reliability of the system. These transmissions can be performed via sidelink communications channels.
US11284364B2 Predetermined master information block coding
A system and method for coding master information blocks (MIBs) for broadcast are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method performed by a communication node includes: identifying time sensitive bits among a master information block; placing the time sensitive bits at predetermined encoding positions, wherein the time sensitive bits at the predetermined encoding positions are encoded with a common property different than other bits of the master information block; encoding the master information block; and transmitting a broadcast message comprising the master information block.
US11284363B2 Synchronization and broadcast channel design with flexible bandwidth allocations
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide various synchronization channel and physical broadcast channel (PBCH) designs. A method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE). The UE detects a synchronization channel and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) transmitted with the synchronization channel. The UE demodulates a PBCH based on the SSS and determines system bandwidth corresponding to the downlink bandwidth based on system information in the PBCH.
US11284360B1 Automatic gain control schemes for low-power personal area network enhanced data rate (EDR) transceivers
Technologies directed to improving power for wireless transceivers are described. One method processes, in a first power mode, a first portion of a data packet, the first portion being modulated with a FSK modulation. The method determines a first gain value for an amplifier and determines that the first data packet has a second portion that is modulated with a PSK modulation. The method determines a receive signal strength indicator (RSSI) value associated with the first portion and determines that the RSSI does not exceed a threshold value corresponding to a throughput requirement. The method switches to a second power mode, the second power mode being higher in power than the first power mode. The method determines, in the second power mode, a second gain value for the amplifier and process the second portion of the first data packet. The second gain value is determined before the processing the second portion.
US11284358B2 Method for transmitting a power headroom reporting in wireless communication system and a device therefor
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and a device for transmitting a power headroom reporting in wireless communication system, the method comprising: calculating multiple Power Headroom (PH) values per an active cell; selecting one PH value among the multiple PH values for setting a value of a PH field of a corresponding cell to the selected PH value; generating a Power Headroom Reporting (PHR) Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) including the PH field set to the selected PH value; and transmitting a MAC Protocol Data Unit (PDU) including the generated PHR MAC CE to a network.
US11284355B2 Interference measurement method and related device
This application provides an interference measurement method. A first terminal sends an interference measurement signal on an interference measurement resource, where the interference measurement signal is a signal used to measure interference between links in different directions, and the different directions include a downlink direction between the first terminal and a first network device and an uplink direction between a second terminal and a second network device; and the second terminal monitors interference measurement signal strength based on information about the interference measurement resource and information about the interference measurement signal. The second terminal may further perform power control based on interference measurement, that is, control, based on the interference measurement signal strength, power at which the second terminal sends a data signal to the second network device. In addition, this application further provides a device related to interference measurement, to ensure actual application and implementation of the foregoing method.
US11284348B2 Paging method, terminal device and network device
Disclosed by the implementations of the present application are a paging method, a terminal device and a network device, the method comprising: a terminal device determines a target control resource set (CORSET) corresponding thereto among a plurality of CORSETs; the terminal device receives a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) used for scheduling a paging message in a common search space within the target CORSET, and according to the PDCCH, acquires the paging message.
US11284341B2 Network selection system and method for establishment of inter-networking session
A network element selection method and apparatus, where the method includes: receiving, by a first network element in a first communications system, a first message from a terminal device, wherein the first message is used to request to establish a session; and in response to the first message, determining, by the first network element in the first communications system, a target session management function network element based on a capability of the terminal device and third subscription information of the terminal device. According to the method, a terminal device that supports a 4G system and a 5G system and that has no interworking requirement can properly select a network element.
US11284339B2 Profile selection for CBRS communication
The present disclosure describes one or more aspects for selecting a Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) profile for communicating with an associated CBRS network. Such aspects may include providing a plurality of CBRS profiles associated with respective CBRS network cells, receiving contextual information surrounding current and past network connections of a user device and/or other user devices, selecting one of the CBRS profiles based on the contextual information, and configuring a modem of the user device to communicate with an associated CBRS network.
US11284332B2 Network coding in an integrated access and backhaul network
In some aspects, a network node may determine a connection identifier associated with transmitting data to a decoder node via multiple paths, wherein the connection identifier is associated with a single radio bearer of a user equipment (UE); encode a first portion of data into first packets and second packets; transmit the first packets and the connection identifier to the decoder node via a first path; transmit the second packets and the connection identifier to the decoder node via a second path; receive a response from the decoder node, wherein the response includes the connection identifier; and transmit, to the decoder node and based at least in part on the response, one of: third packets, encoded from the first portion of data, and the connection identifier, or one or more sets of packets, encoded from a second portion of data, and the connection identifier.
US11284326B2 Handover control
A handover control method is disclosed for a wireless communication device connected to a serving network node which provides a serving cell. The method comprises establishing a handover control configuration, shared by the WCD and the SNWN, comprising a neighboring cell measurement triggering criterion, a handover triggering criterion, and transmission resource parameters for measurement signals of a neighboring cell. The method also comprises performing channel quality measurements of the serving cell and detecting fulfillment of the neighboring cell measurement triggering criterion based on the channel quality measurements of the serving cell. The method also comprises performing channel quality measurements of the neighboring cell and detecting fulfillment of the handover triggering criterion based on the channel quality measurements of the neighboring cell.
US11284323B2 Method and device in node for wireless communication
The disclosure provides a method and a device in a node for wireless communication. A first node first receives a first radio signal and a second radio signal, and transmits first information when a trigger condition is met. The first radio signal and the second radio signal are used for determining a channel quality of a first link and a channel quality of a second link respectively, the channel quality of the first link and the channel quality of the second link are used together for determining the trigger condition. The first information comprises a first parameter, and the first parameter is applied only to the first link of the first link and the second link. According to the above design, the triggering of PHR for a sidelink in V2X systems is associated with both the channel quality of the sidelink and the channel quality of a cellular link.
US11284322B2 Apparatus, system and method for dual connectivity
An SeNB informs an MeNB that it can configure bearers for the given UE. At this time, the MeNB manages the DRB status, and then sends a key S-KeNB to the SeNB. The MeNB also sends a KSI for the S-KeNB to both of the UE and the SeNB. After this procedure, the MeNB informs an EPC (MME and S-GW) about the new bearer configured at the SeNB, such that the S-GW 50 can start offloading the bearer(s) to the SeNB 30. Prior to the offloading, the EPC network entity (MME or S-GW) performs verification that: 1) whether the request is coming from authenticated source (MeNB); and 2) whether the SeNB is a valid eNB to which the traffic can be offload.
US11284321B2 Voice call control method, voice call control device, and storage medium
A voice call control method includes: measuring a target cell during a voice call; reporting a measurement result when the measurement result satisfies a measurement report optimization condition in which it is included to improve a measurement report condition for the terminal to make a handover to an anchor cell with a current network type; receiving a report response of the measurement result, and making a handover to the target cell to perform a voice call based on the report response of the measurement result. As such, a probability of occurrence of silence or disconnection during a voice call can be reduced.
US11284317B2 Apparatus, system and method for DC (dual connectivity)
A UE (10) provides information on potential S′eNB(s). The information is forwarded from an MeNB (20_1) to an M′eNB (20_2) such that the M′eNB (20_2) can determine, before the handover happens, whether the M′eNB (20_2) will configure a new SeNB (S′eNB) and which S′eNB the M′eNB (20_2) will configure. In one of options, the MeNB (20_1) derives a key S′-KeNB for communication protection between the UE (10) and the S′eNB (30_1), and send the S′-KeNB to the M′eNB (20_2). In another option, the M′eNB (20_2) derives the S′-KeNB from a key KeNB* received from the MeNB (20_1). The M′eNB (20_2) sends the S′-KeNB to the S′eNB (30_1). Moreover, there are also provided several variations to perform SeNB Release, SeNB Addition, Bearer Modification and the like, in which the order and/or timing thereof can be different during the handover procedure.
US11284315B2 Communication establishment
In an example aspect, a method performed by wireless device for communication establishment is provided. The method comprises, in response to a request for establishment of a communication with the wireless device using a first network, receiving a redirection instruction to redirect to a second network, and in response to whether a node in the second network supports communication with a node in the first network, selecting a first procedure or a second procedure for establishing the communication using the second network.
US11284311B2 Systems and methods for radio access network small cell
A radio access network (RAN) node is provided for a small cell of a wireless access network having a coaxial line. The RAN node includes an input operably coupled with the coaxial line and an output configured to wirelessly communicate with at least one user equipment device within an operable vicinity of the wireless access network. The RAN node further includes a transmission path configured to (i) connect the input to the output, and (ii) communicate a first radio frequency (RF) signal from the input to the output, and a reception path separate from the transmission path, and configured to (i) connect the output to the input, and (ii) communicate a second radio frequency (RF) signal from the output to the input. The RAN node is configured to dynamically switch between the transmission path and the reception path in response to a tone received from the wireless access network.
US11284310B2 Single radio voice call continuity handover
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for single radio voice call continuity handover from next-generation radio access network to universal terrestrial radio access network, and return to the next-generation radio access network after single radio voice call continuity service. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US11284308B2 NR-SS unified operation mode in coordinated and uncoordinated bands
A medium reservation framework is disclosed for coexistence of coordinated and uncoordinated wireless networks in licensed spectrum and shared spectrum. The proposed medium reservation framework organically takes into account operating regimes with different numbers of Tx/Rx antennas per node, provides flexibility in trading off medium contention aggressiveness and power saving, leverages the inherent synchronization nature of NR, and covers both coordinated and uncoordinated operation scenarios. Various aspects of the medium reservation framework may be centered on one or more combinations of some basic building blocks, such as an operation grid, synchronization signals, and reservation messages, such as a reservation request signal (RRQ) and one or more a reservation response signals (RRS).
US11284306B2 Techniques and apparatuses for managing sounding reference signal (SRS) transmissions in a bandwidth part
Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a method for managing SRS transmission in a bandwidth part may include identifying one or more bandwidth parts of a component carrier of a cell to be allocated to a user equipment (UE). The method may also include identifying a sounding reference signal (SRS) bandwidth configuration for each of the one or more bandwidth parts. The method may further include transmitting the SRS bandwidth configuration to the UE. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11284299B2 Data processing apparatus, data processing method, and program
The present technology relates to a data processing apparatus, a data processing method, and a program that are capable of preventing output of data from being interrupted on a reception side, the data being wirelessly transmitted and received by the reception side.Control information for controlling a method of using data is generated by a reception side, the data being wirelessly transmitted and received by the reception side, and the control information is added to data to generate data-with-control-information. A method of using data is controlled on the basis of control information included in data-with-control-information for controlling the method of using data, the data-with-control-information being acquired by adding the control information to data, the data-with-control-information being wirelessly transmitted, and data whose use method is controlled is output on the basis of the control information.
US11284295B1 Reliable efficient flooding in MANET
A system and method for managing acknowledgments and retransmissions in a distributed manner in a MANET with 2-hop clustering structure. Clusterheads are in charge of assuring delivery of flooding packets to their members. After receiving acknowledgments from associated nodes in the cluster, and clusterheads perform retransmission when necessary with a list of acknowledging nodes. The non-clusterhead nodes receive the retransmissions and determine if that node's acknowledgment was received based on a list of node IDs included in the retransmission. If the node ID is not listed, the node resends the acknowledgment. The process continues until all acknowledgments are received and listed.
US11284294B2 Communication apparatus, traffic control method, non-transitory computer readable medium storing control program, and control apparatus
A determination unit of a communication apparatus determines whether or not there has been a change of trend in the communication volume. This determination is performed based on a communication volume per session of a plurality of non-management access destination sessions in a first unit period, and a transition trend of a communication volume per session of a plurality of non-management access destination sessions in a first period. A specifying unit specifies, when it is determined that there has been a change of trend in the communication volume, an access destination that is newly set as a traffic control target access destination among a plurality of non-management access destinations that correspond to the plurality of respective non-management access destination sessions. This specification is performed based on increase rates of the communication volumes for the respective non-management access destination sessions in the first unit period and a second period.
US11284292B2 Queuing latency aware buffer status report
Some embodiments of this disclosure include apparatuses and methods for implementing a queuing latency aware buffer status report (BSR). For example, some embodiments relate to an electronic device including a transceiver and one or more processors communicatively coupled to the transceiver. The one or more processors determine an amount of data queued in a buffer for transmission over the wireless network and determine latency information associated with the queued data. The one or more processors generate a queuing latency aware buffer status report (BSR) based at least on the determined latency information. The electronic device transmits the queuing latency aware BSR to an access point.
US11284290B2 Terminal device, communication control device, base station, gateway device, control device, method, and recording medium
A method and corresponding terminal device that performs communication using at least one of a plurality, of network slices and includes a control circuitry that reports information used to determine a resource allocation to a network slice of the plurality of network slices used by the terminal device to a communication control device that controls the plurality of network slices.
US11284289B2 Techniques for quality of service negotiation
A mobile device, in particular a vehicle, or an application server, includes a processor, which is configured to receive a notification from a network entity, in particular a base station. The notification includes information about available Quality of Service, QoS. The processor is configured to transmit a confirmation message to the network entity informing the network entity about an acceptance of the notified QoS. A network entity includes a network entity controller, which is configured to transmit a notification to a mobile device, in particular a vehicle, or an application server. The notification includes information about available Quality of Service, QoS. The network entity controller is configured to receive a confirmation message from the mobile device or the application server informing about an acceptance of the notified QoS.
US11284288B2 Method and apparatus for microslicing wireless communication networks with device groups, service level objectives, and load/admission control
A method and apparatus for defining and administering microslices by a network administrator in an enterprise network is described. Microslices provide an end-to-end logical network through multiple networks, which allows a network administrator to efficiently arrange data flows in the enterprise network with a defined Quality of Service (QoS). Various embodiments of a system for creating and implementing microslices in a wireless communications network, such as a 4G LTE or 5G network are disclosed. In some embodiments the logical network connects a UE in the enterprise network with an external server through at least a Radio Access Network (RAN) and a Core Network. In some embodiments, the network administrator can define groups of UEs, define a plurality of service types, and specify an amount of network resources to be allocated to the microslice. After a microslice instance is set up, network operation can be monitored and modified.
US11284286B2 Transmitting and receiving power measurement information related to beam reporting in a wireless communication system
A method of transmitting, by a user equipment (UE), power measurement information related to beam reporting in a wireless communication system includes: receiving downlink control information (DCI) triggering reporting of the power measurement information; receiving a downlink reference signal for reporting of the power measurement information; and transmitting, to a base station, power measurement information determined based on the received downlink reference signal. A minimum required time for reporting of the power measurement information is (i) calculated as the sum of a first minimum required time from the last timing of the downlink reference signal to a transmission timing of the power measurement information and a second minimum required time between DCI triggering the downlink reference signal and reception of the downlink reference signal or (ii) calculated based on a pre-configured threshold value related to reporting of the power measurement information.
US11284282B2 Beam measurement method, terminal and network device
Disclosed are a beam measurement method, a terminal and a network device. The method comprises: a terminal receiving measurement configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the measurement configuration information is used for indicating a parameter used when measuring at least one beam; the terminal measuring the at least one beam according to the measurement configuration information to obtain a measurement result; and the terminal sending the measurement result to the network device. By means of the beam measurement method in the present application, a terminal receives measurement configuration information sent by a network device and measures a beam according to the measurement configuration information to obtain a more accurate measurement result based on the beam, so that it is beneficial for the network device to configure the terminal more efficiently according to the measurement result.
US11284279B2 Node placement service
A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium provide a node placement service. The node placement service may generate geo-bins pertaining to a radio access network device, a sector of the radio access network device, or a sub-sector. The node placement service may generate time values for the geo-bins based on network information associated with end devices and the geo-bins. The node placement service may also generate return on investment values for the geo-bins based on the network information. The node placement service may use the time values, the return on investment values, or both for radio frequency design of a geo-bin.
US11284277B2 Communications and measurement systems for characterizing radio propagation channels
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media for characterizing radio propagation channels. One method includes receiving, at a first modem, a first unit of communication over a radio frequency (RF) communication path from a second modem, wherein the first modem and the second modem process information for RF communications. The first modem identifies fields in the first unit of communication, the fields used to analyze the RF communication path. The first modem extracts data from the fields. The first modem accesses a channel model for approximating a channel representative of the RF communication path from the first modem to the second modem, wherein the channel model includes machine learning models. The first modem trains the channel model using the extracted data. The first modem applies the trained channel model to simulate a set of channel effects associated with the communication path.
US11284276B2 Self-care self-tuning wireless communication system for peer mobile devices
In one example, a method includes receiving, from a mobile wireless device, a care request that includes a user description of a request for service that identifies a problem experienced by the user concerning operation of the mobile wireless device and/or a wireless communication network. The method further includes correlating the problem with data associated with one or more peer mobile wireless devices, where the correlating is based on wireless communication network analytics performed with respect to the peer mobile wireless devices. As well, the method includes identifying a probable cause for the problem based on results of the correlating, automatically matching the probable cause of the problem to a proposed solution, automatically transmitting to the mobile wireless device, information identifying the probable cause of, and the proposed solution to, the problem, and implementing the proposed solution when user input is received indicating user permission for such implementation.
US11284275B2 Communication apparatus and communication method
A communication apparatus includes a control unit that changes, for each of beam groups, setting of scanning for resetting communication with an apparatus. The communication is performed by using a directional beam. The scanning is performed by using the directional beam. The beam groups each include a plurality of the directional beams. The control unit performs allocation of resources to the plurality of beam groups at one time.
US11284267B2 System, method, and apparatus for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum management and utilization
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.
US11284264B2 Shareable device use based on user identifiable information
In aspects of shareable devices, a shareable device has a memory to maintain identifiable information usable to identify users of the shareable device for subsequent reference. The shareable device implements a device sharing module that can receive the identifiable information about a user who initiates using the shareable device, and initiate an interactive session allowing a user to access the shareable device responsive to receiving the identifiable information about the user. The device sharing module can then communicate the identifiable information to an additional device that maintains the identifiable information for subsequent reference, and subsequently end the interactive session, thereby enabling the shareable device for use by a subsequent user. The device sharing module can also receive a disable command from the additional device to initiate disabling the shareable device.
US11284257B2 Validation engine
In accordance with some embodiments, an apparatus for privacy protection is provided. The apparatus includes a housing arranged to hold a personal communication device. The apparatus further includes a local communication device at least partially supported by the housing, where the local communication device includes a personal communication device interface modem operable to provide a communication channel between the peripheral interface and the personal communication device. The apparatus further includes a validation engine coupled to the local communication device and operable to validate at least one of one or more portions of the personal communication device, a user of the personal communication device, or operational status of the personal communication device through the local communication device.
US11284255B1 Systems and methods for distributed authentication of devices
A lightweight, fast, and reliable authentication mechanism compatible with the 5G D2D ProSe standard mechanisms is provided. A distributed authentication with a delegation-based scheme avoids repeated access to the 5G core network key management functions. Hence, a legitimate user equipment device (e.g., a drone) is authorized by the cellular network (e.g., 5G cellular network) via offering a proxy signature to authenticate itself to other drones. Test results demonstrate that the protocol is lightweight and reliable.
US11284254B2 Service-based 5G core authentication endpoints
Systems and methods that are particularly well-suited for service-based core network endpoint authentication are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a network node implementing a second network function in a core network of a cellular communications system comprises receiving, at a main service of the second network function, a request from a first network function for a desired service via Hypertext Transfer Protocol/Representational State Transfer (HTTP/REST) signaling. The request comprises information that identifies one or more delegate endpoints of the first network function that expose one or more delegate services, respectively, of the first network function for providing the desired service using one or more different communication styles. The method further comprises initiating the desired service using a selected delegate endpoint from the one or more delegate endpoints identified by the information comprised in the request.
US11284253B2 Car sharing system
A car sharing system includes a car share device and a communication control unit. The car share device is configured to perform wireless communication with a mobile terminal that is operable as an electronic key. The communication control unit controls the wireless communication between the mobile terminal and the car share device so that an authentication process through bidirectional communication is executed only when a communication connection establishment process is performed. After the wireless communication has been established, the communication control unit controls the wireless communication so that actuation of an on-board device is permitted in accordance with operation of the mobile terminal through unidirectional communication from the mobile terminal to the car share device.
US11284252B2 Electronic apparatus for displaying image using visual afterimage of light source
An electronic apparatus for displaying an image by using visual afterimage of a light source, the apparatus comprises a communication unit performing data communication to a light source; a control unit controlling light emission of the light source; a body storing the communication unit and the control unit; and a fixing unit for attaching the body on a body of a user, wherein the light source provides an image based on changes in spatial position of the light source.
US11284251B2 Mobile device and control method thereof
A mobile device and a method are provided. A mobile device includes a display, a sensor configured to sense a user operation with respect to the display, a fingerprint sensor configured to sense a fingerprint of the user that input the user operation, a storage configured to store preregistered fingerprint information, and a controller configured to perform an operation corresponding to the user operation when the fingerprint sensed by the fingerprint sensor matches the stored fingerprint information and perform a fingerprint registration operation when the fingerprint sensed by the fingerprint sensor does not match the stored fingerprint information.
US11284249B2 Apparatus for secure hearing device communication and related method
The disclosure provides a client device for hearing device communication and related method. The client device comprises a processing unit, a memory unit, and an interface. The processing unit is configured to send a session request for a session to the hearing device via the interface. The processing unit is configured to receive a session response from the hearing device via the interface. The processing unit is configured to obtain a session key based on e.g. the session response. The processing unit is configured to determine hearing device data and/or to generate session data e.g. based on the session key and the hearing device data. The processing unit is configured to send the session data to the hearing device via the interface.
US11284246B2 Uplink transmission method, uplink transmission configuration method, user equipment and base station
An uplink transmission method, an uplink transmission configuration method, a UE and a base station are provided. The uplink transmission method applied for the UE includes: acquiring configuration information about one or more uplink reference signal resources configured by the base station for the UE; transmitting one or more uplink reference signals based on the configuration information about the one or more uplink reference signal resources; receiving indication information about uplink transmission determined by the base station; and performing the uplink transmission based on the indication information.
US11284245B2 Method and system for providing communication services using a plurality of remote subscriber identity modules
A method and a wireless communication device for providing communication service to devices connected to the wireless communication device. By establishing a starter wireless carrier connection using a starter SIM from a plurality of local SIMs, the wireless communication device establishes one or more logical data connections with one or more SIM banks. Remote-SIMs are selected from the one or more SIM banks and used to establish further wireless carrier connections to allow communication service to be provided to the devices over wireless carrier connections.
US11284241B2 Method and apparatus for performing cell specification procedure for network slice-based NR in wireless communication system
A new cell specification procedure can be defined, in order to support more efficiently a network slice function in a new radio (NR) access technology as being a part of a 5G communication system. From a perspective of a radio access network (RAN)-core network (CN) interface, a RAN node can transmit, to a CN node, a first indicator related to the slice support of the RAN node, and receive, from the CN node, a second indicator related to the slice support of the CN node.
US11284238B1 Emergency signs early detection, alert and response systems and methods of using the same
The present disclosure relates to an emergency signs early detection, alert and response system (ESEDARS). The ESEDARS includes an ESEDARS server, a patient database, a communication system, and many ESEDARS personal devices for many patients, one or more ESEDARS personal device(s) for each patient. Each ESEDARS personal device has a set of patient biological information collection devices (PBICD) monitoring biological information of each patient constantly. Biological information of each patient is collected and transmitted to ESEDARS server for processing using artificial intelligence algorithms to detect early emergency signs before emergency occurs. When at least one PBICD detects certain type of biological information that exceeds a normal range of baseline biological information stored in the patient database, ESEDARS determines the patient is near or in an emergency, and coordinates immediate medical assistance to the patient based on the patient information received and retrieved from the patient database.
US11284237B2 Information processing apparatus and control method
A control method for an information processing apparatus that performs communication with a communication apparatus using Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) includes performing first communication processing including autonomously establishing a connection using BLE, with the communication apparatus without receiving, from a user, an execution instruction for a predetermined function, performing second communication processing, in a case where an execution instruction for the predetermined function is received from the user which includes processing for establishing a connection using BLE with the communication apparatus, and performing Generic Attribute Profile (GATT) communication included in the predetermined function, via second communication processing, based on information indicating a structure of GATT data stored in the communication apparatus.
US11284235B2 Communication system
A communication system is disclosed in which a base station communicates with machine-type-communication (MTC) devices by dividing the base station's cell bandwidth into (non-overlapping) narrowbands and subframes in each narrowband. The base station generates and transmits control information (DCI) for allocating a set of physical resource blocks (PRBs) in a plurality of subframes for an MTC device. After the base station transmits the data, the MTC device generates and transmits an HARQ feedback indicating that i) the data has been successfully received in each one of the plurality of subframes (e.g. a single ‘ACK’) or ii) the data has not been received in at least one of the plurality of subframes (e.g. a single ‘NACK’).
US11284233B2 Vehicle communication system
A vehicle communication system includes a mobile server unit configured to be operably deployed onboard a first vehicle of a vehicle system. The mobile server unit includes an antenna, a transceiver, and a controller. The controller is configured to control the transceiver to establish a wireless onboard private long term evolution (LTE) network with plural mobile client units that are located on other vehicles of the vehicle system, for wireless communications between the vehicles of the vehicle system, while the vehicle system is moving. The mobile server unit may be configured to establish the private LTE network in coordination with other mobile server units that are onboard other vehicles in the vehicle system, such that a selected one of the mobile server units is designated as a master server unit for overall control of the private LTE network, and the other mobile server units are designated as subordinates.
US11284232B2 Vehicle control system
A vehicle control system includes: a vehicle near field communication unit that communicates via a near field communication path; a vehicle network communication unit that communicates via a global communication path; a control ECU; a transmission control unit that transmits control commands received by the vehicle near field communication unit and the vehicle network communication unit to the control ECU that controls actions of the vehicle; and a control command detection unit that detects whether or not there are a plurality of same control commands received within a prescribed time. When the control command detection unit detects a plurality of control commands received within the prescribed time, the transmission control unit transmits the control commands in order according to a prescribed priority order, and the control ECU processes the control commands received from the transmission control unit in a received order to control the actions of the vehicle.
US11284230B1 Method of sensing-data collection and transport at remote radio head
A system for sensing an environmental parameter at a cell site of a cellular communication network and transporting corresponding data over an operations and maintenance (“O&M”) channel of the cellular communication network comprises a remote radio head and a sensor operably coupled to the remote radio head to receive electrical power from the remote radio head and transmit sensor data corresponding to the environmental parameter to the remote radio head. The sensor is operable to use at least some of the electrical power to generate the sensor data and is operable to use at least some of the electrical power to transmit the sensor data to the remote radio head. The remote radio head is operable to provide the electrical power to the sensor, is operable to receive the sensor data, and is operable to transmit operations and maintenance data and the sensor data over the O&M channel.
US11284228B2 Wireless autonomous agent platform
A plurality of tape agents includes an autonomous master wireless tape agent. The autonomous wireless tape agent includes a first wireless communications interface type operative to communicate over a wireless communications link with an associated secondary wireless agent. The autonomous master wireless tape agent corresponds to a child node in a wireless agent hierarchy. The secondary wireless agent includes a second wireless communications interface type that has a longer wireless communications range than a wireless communications range of the first wireless communications interface type. The secondary wireless agent corresponds to a parent node in the wireless agent hierarchy. The master wireless tape agent governs the wireless communications link and traffic between the master wireless tape agent and the secondary wireless agent. The master wireless tape agent is operative to schedule a designated time slot for each secondary wireless agent transmission. The secondary wireless agent is operative to synchronize its transmit and receive timing with that of the master wireless tape agent and respond to requests received from the master wireless tape agent.
US11284221B2 Method and apparatus for deciding numerology in a wireless communication system
A method and apparatus are disclosed from the perspective of a UE. In one embodiment, the method includes receiving a first signaling, wherein the first signaling includes an identity of a broadcast or multicast service. The method further includes receiving a second signaling, wherein the second signaling indicates an association between a numerology and an information of the broadcast or multicast service. The method also includes using the numerology to receive the broadcast or multicast service.
US11284217B2 Method and apparatus for crowdsourcing the location of mobile terrestrial transports
Techniques are provided which may be implemented using various methods and/or apparatuses in a mobile device to crowd source mobile terrestrial transceiver identifiers associated with mobile terrestrial transports. In an embodiment, transceiver identifiers associated with mobile terrestrial transports may be identified and tracked through the detection and measurement of signals transmitted by mobile terrestrial transceivers received either by mobile devices located on the mobile terrestrial transport or through the detection and measurement of transient signals transmitted by passing mobile terrestrial transceivers received by stationary or near stationary mobile devices. The identity of detected mobile terrestrial transceivers and their locations and time observed may be uploaded to a server. The crowdsourced location and schedule information for the mobile terrestrial transports may be downloaded to mobile devices to provide transportation information such as arrival times, departure alerts, targeted stop alerts and other transport related functionality.
US11284216B2 Method for variable geofencing and electronic device thereof
Disclosed is a geofencing server including a memory configured to store a database including wireless fingerprint information for a point-of-interest (PoI), a communication module configured to perform communication with an electronic device, and a processor connected to the memory and the communication circuit, wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to obtain wireless network information collected at a plurality of points through the communication circuit, determine a serviceable radius based on the wireless fingerprint information and the wireless network information, and transmit a threshold value determined based on the serviceable radius to the electronic device through the communication circuit.
US11284215B2 Service area determination in a telecommunications network
Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for correlating one or more service areas of a network with one or more geolocation coordinates to determine available services for customers to the network. A service polygon may be generated that define an area in which a particular service offered by a communications network is available. The boundaries of the service polygons may be adjusted based on information corresponding to physical features of the initial area. The service polygons may aid a communications network in providing a list of available services to potential customers or devices connected to the network by determining one or more geolocation coordinate values of a potential connection site and comparing the values to the service polygons. A network management system may determine the available services, current or in the future, to offer such services to a customer to the network.
US11284214B2 Failure recovery of wearable playback device
An example implementation may involve a group of wearable playback devices including a first wearable playback device and a second wearable playback device. The wearable playback devices render multi-channel audio content according to particular playback responsibilities in the group. When a failure or other issue with the second wearable playback device occurs, the first playback device assumes at least part of the playback responsibility of the second playback device.
US11284213B2 Multi-channel crosstalk processing
An audio system processes a multi-channel input audio signal into a stereo signal for left and right speakers, while preserving the spatial sense of the sound field of the input audio signal. The multi-channel input audio signal includes a first left-right channel pair including a left input channel and a right input channel, and a second left-right channel pair including a left peripheral input channel and a right peripheral input channel. Subband spatial processing may be applied to the first and second left-right channel pairs. A first crosstalk processing is applied to the first left-right channel pair to generate first crosstalk processed channels. A second crosstalk processing is applied to the second left-right channel pair to generate second crosstalk processed channels. A left output channel and a right output channel are generated from the first and second crosstalk processed channels. The crosstalk processing may include crosstalk cancellation or crosstalk simulation.
US11284211B2 Determination of targeted spatial audio parameters and associated spatial audio playback
A method for spatial audio signal processing, including determining at least one direction parameter for at least one frequency band based on microphone signals received from a microphone array; processing the determined at least one direction parameter to determine at least one distance parameter for the at least one frequency band; and enabling an output and/or store of the at least one distance parameter, at least one audio signal, and the at least one direction parameter.
US11284210B2 Methods and apparatus for compressing and decompressing a higher order ambisonics representation
Higher Order Ambisonics represents three-dimensional sound independent of a specific loudspeaker set-up. However, transmission of an HOA representation results in a very high bit rate. Therefore, compression with a fixed number of channels is used, in which directional and ambient signal components are processed differently. The ambient HOA component is represented by a minimum number of HOA coefficient sequences. The remaining channels contain either directional signals or additional coefficient sequences of the ambient HOA component, depending on what will result in optimum perceptual quality. This processing can change on a frame-by-frame basis.
US11284208B2 System and a method for detecting loudspeaker chain failure
A method and a system for monitoring operation of at least one loudspeaker in a system comprising a plurality of loudspeakers connected in series on a same amplifier output in at least one loudspeaker chain driven by an amplifier board, the method comprising measuring a current consumed by the amplifier in an operating position of the plurality of loudspeakers, yielding a reference current; stopping the masking system into an idle position; emitting the reference signal, measuring an idle current consumed by the amplifier; and comparing the idle current with the reference current. The system comprises a microprocessor unit and a current measurement module, wherein the current measurement module is configured to measure a current drawn by the amplifiers and feed a resulting signal to the microprocessor unit; and the microprocessor unit generates an output signal to respective output channel.
US11284205B2 Systems, devices, and methods for treating vestibular conditions
Apparatus and methods are described herein that provide a vibratory device that can apply a vibratory signal to a portion of a head of a user such that the vibratory signal can be conducted via bone to a vestibular system of the user and cause a portion of the vestibular system to move in a manner equivalent to that of a therapeutically effective vibratory signal applied to an area overlaying a mastoid bone of the user. The vibratory device can be associated with frequencies less than 200 Hz. The vibratory device can be effective at treating a physiological condition associated with the vestibular system.
US11284204B2 Hearing instrument comprising a battery antenna
In accordance with the present disclosure a hearing instrument is provided. The hearing instrument comprises a wireless communication unit for wireless communication, a speaker interconnected with the wireless communication unit and being configured to provide an output audio signal, a battery configured to supply power to the hearing instrument, a filter circuit interconnecting the battery and a power management circuit of the hearing instrument, the wireless communication unit being interconnected with the battery, the battery being configured for emission and reception of an electromagnetic field having an RF wavelength. The filter circuit is configured to de-couple the battery and the power management circuit at frequencies above 3 MHz and configured to connect the battery to the power management circuit at frequencies below 300 kHz.
US11284199B2 Flat speaker having multilayer and dual track moving coil
The present invention relates to a flat panel speaker with which a speaker can be implemented by maximizing the number of coil turns and reduce unnecessary coil lines and weight. The flat panel speaker may include a pair of magnetic bodies with a movable coil plate therebetween, the magnetic bodies being spaced apart from each other, and movable coils patterned and printed in a printed circuit board (PCB) track shape, and laminated in even numbered layers with two or more layers, wherein: the movable coils are patterned and printed on the movable coil plate of each layer as a first coil track and a second coil track; each of the first coil track and the second coil track comprises a horizontal and vertical line coil; the horizontal line coil is formed by connecting a plurality of lines in parallel; and the vertical line coil is formed in a single line.
US11284198B2 Speaker unit
A speaker unit, which can be made thin, includes: a magnetic circuit 61 having a space serving as a magnetic gap G formed inside a cylindrical portion 69; a voice coil 85 arranged in the magnetic gap G; and a diaphragm 51 having a center hole 51a that penetrates a center of the diaphragm, an outer peripheral portion 51b supported on a frame 53, and an inner peripheral portion 51c whose inner peripheral surface is connected to the voice coil 85. The cylindrical portion 69 of the magnetic circuit 61 includes a standing wall 69c formed along a vibration direction A of the diaphragm 51, and a slit 69a. The inner peripheral portion 51c of the diaphragm 51 includes an insert hole (a standing wall receiving portion) 57 in which the standing wall 69c is inserted, and an insert portion 59 which is inserted in the slit 69a.
US11284197B2 Vibration component, speaker and electronic device
A vibration component includes a dome, a diaphragm, and a voice coil. The dome includes a porous heat dissipation layer, the diaphragm partially covers a portion of a surface of the dome, and the voice coil is connected with a side of the dome facing away from the diaphragm.
US11284195B2 System to move sound into and out of a listener's head using a virtual acoustic system
In a device or method for rendering a sound program for headphones, a location is received for placing the sound program with respect to first and second ear pieces. If the location is between the first ear piece and the second ear piece, the sound program is filtered to produce low-frequency and high-frequency portions. The high-frequency portion is panned according to the location to produce first and second high-frequency signals. The low-frequency portion and the first high-frequency signal are combined to produce a first headphone driver signal to drive the first ear piece. A second headphone driver signal is similarly produced. The sound program may be a stereo sound program. The device or method may also provide for a location that is between the first ear piece and a near-field boundary. Other aspects are also described.
US11284190B2 Method and device for processing audio signal with frequency-domain estimation, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
A method for processing an audio signal is provided. In the method, audio signals sent by at least two sound sources are acquired by at least two microphones to obtain multiple frames of original noisy signals of each microphone on a time domain. For each frame, frequency-domain estimation signals of each sound source are acquired according to the original noisy signals of the at least two microphones. For each sound source, the frequency-domain estimation signals are divided into multiple frequency-domain estimation components on a frequency domain. For each sound source, feature decomposition is performed on a related matrix of each frequency-domain estimation component to obtain a target feature vector. A separation matrix of each frequency point is obtained based on target feature vectors and the frequency-domain estimation signals. The audio signals of sounds are obtained based on the separation matrixes and the original noisy signals.
US11284185B2 Protective headphone cover
A protective headphone cover comprising a cover member configured to interface with an outer side of a headphone, and an elastic locking member attached to the cover member and defining an elastic opening operable to wrap around the headphone. The protective headphone cover can also comprise at least one inner panel pivotally attached to the cover member and interfaceable to an inner side of the headphone. The at least one inner panel can comprise an audio opening to facilitate passage of audio waves from the headphone to the user. The at least one inner panel can comprise a first inner panel and a second inner panel attached to each other about an intermediate joint attachment section. A method of making a protective headphone cover, and a method of protecting headphones, are provided.
US11284181B2 Audio device charging case with data connectivity
An electronic device for charging earphones includes a housing, a processor, a power supply, a wireless communication device, and a hardware storage device in data communication with the processor. The housing is configured to couple with the earphones. The power supply is in electrical communication with the processor and with an electrical contact to provide electrical communication with earphones. The wireless communication device is in data communication with the processor and configured to be in wireless data communication with the earphones. The hardware storage device is in data communication with the processor.
US11284174B2 Loudspeaker device
Provided is a loudspeaker device that includes a body and a lock lever. The body includes an actuator that operates in response to an input drive signal, and an attachment part attachable to an adapter mounted on a helmet and including an engagement part. The lock lever includes a locking part, the lock lever being rotatably supported by the body, and allow, when rotated, the locking part to be engaged with the engagement part. The loudspeaker device is designed to be attachable and detachable to and from the adapter. The body is designed to be locked on the adapter, as a result of engagement of the locking part with the engagement part. The loudspeaker device allows for easy mounting on the helmet, while being prevented in a mounted state from falling from the helmet.
US11284171B1 Automated and guided video content exploration and discovery
Techniques for generating an automated guide for exploring content of a content streaming platform based on inferred intent are described herein. For example, click stream data from interactions with a content streaming platform during a session, along with historical click stream data of historical interactions with the content streaming platform during historical sessions may be obtained. A score for each piece of content from a plurality of content offered by the content streaming platform may be determined based on the click stream data and the historical click stream data. The plurality of content may be ranked based on the associated scores for each piece of content. Media content may be generated that includes a portion of an associated trailer from a subset of the ranked plurality of content based on the score for each piece of content of the subset. The media content may be presented via a user interface.
US11284169B2 Method of and a device for rendering content data of a content data stream based on a level of toxicity of the content data stream
A method (1) of and a device for rendering content data of a content data stream. From content data identified in the content data stream, a level of toxicity is determined (4). The level of toxicity represents a measure of authenticity of the received content data stream. Content data of the received content data stream is rendered (6) based on an aggregated level of toxicity.
US11284166B1 National insertion of targeted advertisement
Systems and methods are disclosed that allow for providing targeted asset/advertisements for broadcast-wide programming feeds. The systems and methods allow network platforms to select among asset options provided with a content stream and/or replace assets in the content stream. In one arrangement, after selecting an asset, the asset is inserted into the content stream and the content stream is disseminated to subsequent network platforms (e.g., local platforms). At this time, the local platforms may insert local assets into the content stream in predetermined local asset insertion spots.
US11284160B2 Start-up performance improvement for remote application
A method for remotely provisioning resources for running a computer application is described. The method includes: receiving a request to execute a computer application using a virtual machine, the computer application having a static video portion and a user interactive video portion; while preparing the user interactive video portion, providing the static video portion to a user device remotely positioned relative to a server hosting the virtual machine; and streaming the user interactive video portion to the user device at an end of the static video portion. A start time of the static video portion is adjusted to accommodate a display time of the static video portion being different than a time required to prepare the user interactive video portion. A server and a system that are capable of performing the above method are also described.
US11284159B2 Systems and methods for transmitting media associated with a measure of quality based on level of game play in an interactive video gaming environment
Systems and methods for incorporating online user generated media content (e.g., videos) into an interactive video gaming environment are provided. Media assets that are associated with different measures of quality generated by users are stored on a remote server. A player action is received by the remote server. A determination is made as to which one of the plurality of levels of the interactive video gaming environment corresponds to the action. One of the videos associated with one of the measures of quality is selected based on the determination of the level corresponding to the action. The selected video is transmitted to the player.
US11284155B2 Electronic device and method for controlling the broadcasting of digital audio and/or video streams, related vehicle and computer program
An electronic device for controlling the broadcasting of digital audio and/or video streams that includes: a module for receiving a list of upcoming streams able to be broadcast; a module for acquiring a set of profile(s) of a group of user(s); a module for detecting, among the received list and based on the acquired set, a preferred digital stream intended to be broadcast after a current digital stream; and a module for switching from a broadcast of the current stream to a broadcast of the preferred stream. The detection module is configured to detect an event triggering a switch to the preferred stream, and the switching module is configured to operate at least according to an automatic mode, where it is able to switch from the broadcasting of the current stream to that of the preferred stream upon the detection of the triggering event.
US11284152B2 Computing system with timing prediction and media program retrieval and output feature
In one aspect, an example system includes a first distributor to distribute a portion of first media on a channel from a first media source scheduled to end at a scheduled end-time, a receiver to determine a predicted end-time for the first media, the determining including obtaining data representing a first state of the first media, obtaining data representing a second state of a past event corresponding to a subject of the first media, and determining the predicted end-time based on a comparison of the first and second states, and a second distributor different from the first distributor to distribute a portion of second media from a second media source other than the channel when the predicted end-time is after the scheduled end-time wherein the second media is to start at a scheduled start-time, and cause the receiver to output the portion of the second media after the scheduled start-time.
US11284148B2 Display apparatus, method for executing application thereof, external device remotely controlling the display apparatus, and method for providing application control screen thereof
A display apparatus, a method for executing an application thereof, an external device remotely controlling the display apparatus, and a method for providing an application control screen thereof are provided. The display apparatus includes a display that displays an application execution screen, the application execution screen displaying an application; a communication unit that communicates with an external server and an external device that remotely controls the display apparatus; and a control unit that transmits to the external device a generation signal that instructs the external device to generate an application control screen in response to receiving an input command to execute the application, controls the communication unit to receive a command from the external device input through the application control screen, and operates the application according to the received command.
US11284145B2 User relationship enhancement for social media platform
A system for providing a social media platform to enhance the quality of online social interactions among users. The system includes first and second client computing devices that are running social media applications for the social media platform. Each social media application is programmed to provide a GUI that presents digital content retrieved over the internet from the social media platform and receive user inputs. The first client computing device is associated with a first user and the second client computing device is associated with a second user. A digital profile repository stores user profiles for the first and second users and a relationship profile for a relationship between the first and second users. A relationship history database stores historical interactions among the first and second users on the social media platform. A relationship concierge facilitate meaningful social interactions among the first and second client computing devices.
US11284142B2 Reception method, transmission method, reception device, and transmission device
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a reception method in broadcast and broadband cooperation service, the reception method includes: receiving broadcast content transmitted through broadcast; receiving acquisition information through the broadcast, the acquisition information being information used to play back broadband content transmitted through broadband while the broadband content is synchronized with the received broadcast content, the acquisition information being information relating to acquisition of the broadband content; and acquiring the broadband content based on the received acquisition information. Therefore, the broadband content can properly be acquired in response to the reception of the broadcast content.
US11284135B2 Communication apparatus, communication data generation method, and communication data processing method
A configuration in which it can be determined on a packet-by-packet basis whether encoded data stored in communication packets is data based on randomly accessible encoded data is provided. A transmission apparatus generates a packet storing a NAL unit which is a component of encoded data or a packet storing NAL unit fragments obtained by further dividing the NAL unit, sets access point information indicating whether the NAL unit serving as the source data of packet storage data includes data serving as a random access point as additional information, and transmits the packet. A reception apparatus determines whether packet storage data is data generated based on randomly accessible encoded data with reference to the additional information of the packet.
US11284132B2 Display apparatus, display method, and display system
Provided is a display apparatus including: a communicator configured to receive video content from a video service server through a network and transmit data to the video service server; an image processor configured to decode the video content and output an image frame; and an image display on which the image frame is displayed, wherein the image processor transmits one of a video resolution reduction signal for allowing the video service server to transmit video content having a resolution lower than a reference resolution in response to an increase in traffic of the network and a frame rate reduction signal for allowing the video service server to transmit video content having a frame rate lower than a reference frame rate in response to an increase in traffic of the network.
US11284130B2 Dynamic insertion of content within live streaming video
Systems and methods are described for server-side manipulation of underlying video content in order to dynamically place overlay content or other supplemental content within a video stream in a manner whereby a viewing user sees the advertisement content over or integrated within a portion of the base video content. Segments of the original video file may be modified by a server to display overlay content over a portion of the original content or integrated within the portion of the original content, and revised manifest data may be generated by the server and sent to a client device for playback. The systems and methods may include introducing a delay in the live stream relative to its original source in order to provide time for server-side creation of replacement video portions that include overlay content or other supplemental content.
US11284129B2 System for providing personalized advertisements based on current needs of user
A system for providing personalized advertisements based on current needs of user includes a media system, an advertisement system, and multiple user end devices. The media system provides a playing schedule for programs of digital media. The advertisement system provides various advertisements. The user end devices are connected to the media system and the advertisement system via packet transmission. A specific user end device submits an advertisement request to the media system to configure the type of interested advertisements. The media system matches the type of interested advertisement with the variety of advertisements provided in the advertisement system, so as to find a matched advertisement conforming to the type of interested advertisements and select an advertisement version therefrom. The selected advertisement versions are combined for being played when the media system plays a corresponding program on the specific user end device.
US11284127B2 Method and apparatus for pushing information in live broadcast room
A method and an apparatus for pushing information in a live broadcast room is provided. After a first client sends a keyword to a server, the server returns a name of a target object obtained based on the keyword and a live broadcast room access path to the first client, and in response to an access request of the first client, accesses the first client to a corresponding live broadcast room, and pushes access description information of the first client and the name of the target object to other clients that have accessed the live broadcast room. After other clients have accessed the live broadcast room, whenever a new client accesses the live broadcast room, the name of the target object associated when the new client accesses the live broadcast room is displayed.
US11284125B2 Self-data-generating storage system and method for use therewith
A self-data-generating storage system and method for use therewith are provided. In one embodiment, a controller of the storage system is configured to receive a single video frame of video footage from a host; generate a plurality of video frames from an interpolation of the single video frame; and store the single video frame and the generated plurality of video frames in the memory. Other embodiments are provided.
US11284122B2 Gateway device and system and method for use of same
A gateway device and system and method for use of the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, multiple wireless transceivers are located within a housing, which also interconnectively includes a processor and memory. To improve convenience, the gateway device may establish a pairing with a proximate wireless-enabled interactive programmable device having a display. Virtual remote control functionality for various amenities may then be provided. To improve safety, the gateway device may be incorporated into a geolocation and safety network.
US11284117B2 Deblocking filtering
A method of reducing blocking artifacts associated with pixels of a block boundary of an image. Pixel values of pixels from a first block and a neighboring block, being located on opposite sides of a block boundary, are evaluated. A first offset for the two pixels of each block located next to the block boundary is calculated, after which the first offset is compared to a first threshold value. If abs[first offset]=first threshold, the pixel values of consecutive pixels from the first block and the pixel values of consecutive pixels from the second block are modified by applying weak filtering or no filtering at all on the respective pixels.
US11284109B2 Visual coding for sensitivities to light, color and spatial resolution in human visual system
A visual coding system is contemplated to facilitate encoding and decoding of visuals, representations, images, etc. utilized to facilitate immersive, augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), light field or other types of video. The visual coding system may facilitate coding, scaling, segmenting, tiling, or otherwise processing portions of individual frames differently depending on light, color and/or spatial resolution sensitivities of the human visual system (HVS), such as to account for the HVS processing light/color information unequally/differently across its field of view.
US11284102B2 Moving picture coding method, moving picture decoding method, moving picture coding apparatus, moving picture decoding apparatus, and moving picture coding and decoding apparatus
A moving picture coding method includes: coding, using a motion vector, a current block to be coded; generating a plurality of predictive motion vectors; and coding the motion vector using one of the predictive motion vectors, and when a co-located block included in a coded picture and co-located with the current block has two reference motion vectors and reference directions of the two reference motion vectors are the same, a first prediction vector is generated using a first reference motion vector and a second prediction vector is generated using a second reference motion vector in the generating of a plurality of predictive motion vectors.
US11284099B2 Method and device for encoding/decoding residual block on basis of quantization parameter
An encoding/decoding device according to the present invention derives a residual coefficient of a residual block from a bitstream, calculates a quantization parameter for the residual block, performs inverse quantization on the residual coefficient by using the quantization parameter, and performs inverse conversion on the inversely quantized residual coefficient, thereby enabling restoration of a residual sample of the residual block.
US11284096B2 Methods and apparatus for decoding video using re-ordered motion vector buffer
A host processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU), programmed to execute a software driver that causes the host processor to generate a motion compensation command for a plurality of cores of a massively parallel processor, such as a graphics processing unit (GPU), to provide motion compensation for encoded video. The motion compensation command for the plurality of cores of the massively parallel processor contains executable instructions for processing a plurality of motion vectors grouped by a plurality of prediction modes from a re-ordered motion vector buffer by the plurality of cores of the massively parallel processor.
US11284094B2 Image capturing device, distribution system, distribution method, and recording medium
An image capturing device includes: an imaging device to capture an image to obtain captured image data, the captured image data to be distributed in a plurality of streams; circuitry to: determine, for each of the plurality of streams, an encoding method of the captured image data according to an encoding parameter for each stream; perform encode processing on the captured image data concurrently to generate a plurality of items of streaming image data, each encode processing being performed using the encoding method having been determined for each stream; and distribute the plurality of items of streaming image data.
US11284086B2 Decoder side intra mode derivation (DIMD) tool computational complexity reduction
The present disclosure relates to image encoding/decoding applying decoder side intra-prediction mode determination (DIMD). In order to reduce the computational complexity, DIMD for a current coding block based on a template of a neighboring reconstructed coding block is not performed if the border between the current and the reconstructed coding block concurs with a border between coding tree blocks.
US11284083B2 Method and apparatus for coding information about merge data
A video decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: receiving a bitstream including information about merge data of a current block; checking mh intra flag information for mh intra prediction which is included in the information about the merge data; checking information about a merge triangle prediction on the basis of a checking result that a value of the mh intra flag information is related to checking the information about the merge triangle prediction included in the information about the merge data; deriving prediction samples for the current block on the basis of a result of checking the information about the merge triangle prediction; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the prediction samples.
US11284079B2 Architecture flexible binary arithmetic coding system
In the subject architecture flexible binary arithmetic coding system, coding circuitry of an electronic device may receive video data that is to be coded (e.g., to be encoded or decoded) by binary arithmetic coding. The coding circuitry may also compute at least one of a least probable symbol (LPS) range or a most probable symbol (MPS) range based on a multiplication operation (e.g., without performing a table look-up operation). The coding circuitry may perform binary arithmetic coding on the video data using the at least one of the LPS range or the MPS range. The computation of the LPS range and/or the MPS range using the multiplication operation may have a lower computational cost than using a table look-up operation.
US11284078B2 Device and method for coding video data
A method of decoding a bitstream by an electronic device is provided. An image frame of the bitstream is received, and a block unit having a block width and a block height is determined from the received image frame. The electronic device determines whether a geometric partitioning mode is disabled for the block unit based on a comparison between the block width and the block height. The block unit is divided to generate a plurality of sub-blocks predicted by different merge candidates of the block unit when the geometric partitioning mode is applied on the block unit. The predicted block is generated by predicting block unit based on a prediction mode different from the geometric partitioning mode when the geometric partitioning mode is disabled for the block unit. The block unit is reconstructed based on the predicted block.
US11284077B2 Signaling of subpicture structures
A method for signaling subpicture structures for coded video is provided. A video decoder receives data from a bitstream to be decoded as a sequence of video pictures. The video decoder receives from the bitstream subpicture specification for one or more subpictures in the sequence of video pictures. The subpicture specification identifies a position and a size for each subpicture by providing an index that identifies a coding tree unit (CTU) for the subpicture. The video decoder reconstructs each subpicture for the sequence of video pictures according to the subpicture specification.
US11284070B2 Temporal motion data candidate derivation in video coding
A method for derivation of a temporal motion data (TMD) candidate for a prediction unit (PU) in video encoding or video decoding is provided. The derived TMD candidate is for inclusion in an inter-prediction candidate list for the PU. The method includes determining a primary TMD position relative to a co-located PU in a co-located largest coding unit (LCU), wherein the co-located PU is a block in a reference picture having a same size, shape, and coordinates as the PU, and selecting at least some motion data of a secondary TMD position as the TMD candidate when the primary TMD position is in a bottom neighboring LCU or in a bottom right neighboring LCU of the co-located LCU, wherein the secondary TMD position is determined relative to the co-located PU.
US11284068B2 Indication method of maximum number of candidates
Techniques for video processing are described. One example method includes determining an indication that indicates a maximum number of candidates allowed in a candidate list for at least one video block in a video, the maximum number of candidates allowed in the candidate list corresponding to at least one of a maximum number of candidates in a geometry partition mode (GEO) based merge candidate list, a maximum number of base candidates in a merge with motion vector difference (MMVD) merge candidate list, a maximum number of base candidates in a sub-block based MMVD merge candidate list, and a maximum number of candidates in a geometry partition mode based affine merge candidate list; and performing video processing on the at least one video block based on the indication.
US11284066B2 Method and apparatus for intra block copy in intra-inter blending mode and triangle prediction unit mode
A method of video decoding includes creating a candidate list for a current block in a current picture included in a coded video bitstream. The method further includes determining a coding mode for a candidate block associated with the current block. The method further includes determining whether to add, to the candidate list, a vector associated the candidate block based on the determined coding mode. The method further includes reconstructing the current block using at least one candidate from the candidate list.
US11284065B2 Composed prediction and restricted merge
A video decoder for decoding a video from a data stream using block-based predictive decoding, the video decoder supporting a set of primitive prediction modes for predicting blocks of a picture of the video, is configured to predict a predetermined block by a composed prediction signal by deriving, using a collection of one or more primitive prediction modes out of the set of primitive prediction modes, a collection of one or more primitive predictions for the predetermined block, and composing the composed prediction signal for the predetermined block by combining the collection of one or more primitive predictions.
US11284064B2 Host-independent VHF-UHF active antenna system
An antenna system for use with a media device is provided. The antenna system includes a multi-mode active antenna configurable to operate in a plurality of modes. Each mode of the plurality of has a distinct radiation pattern. The antenna system includes a supplemental tuner that is separate from a primary tuner associated with the media device. The antenna system includes a switching device movable between at least two positions to selectively couple the active antenna to the supplemental tuner. When the switching device is in a first position, the active antenna is coupled to the supplemental tuner. When the switching device is in a second position, the active antenna is coupled to the media device.
US11284060B2 Display device and display system
A display device to be disposed in front of eyes of a user includes a display unit having a right-eye region and a left-eye region, a detector configured to detect detection information enabling estimation of a direction of a line of sight of the user, a setting unit configured to set display region information indicating display regions of the right-eye and left-eye regions, and a controller configured to output the display region information and the detection information to a control device. After receiving an image including a right-eye image and a left-eye image corresponding to the display regions indicated by the display region information from the control device, the controller displays the received right-eye image in the display region of the right-eye region indicated by the display region information, and display the received left-eye image in the display region of the left-eye region indicated by the display region information.
US11284059B2 Method and apparatus for calibrating parameter of three-dimensional (3D) display apparatus
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for calibrating parameters of a three-dimensional (3D) display apparatus, the method including acquiring a first captured image of a 3D display apparatus displaying a first pattern image, adjusting a first parameter set of the 3D display apparatus based on the first captured image, acquiring a second captured image of the 3D display apparatus displaying a second pattern image based on the adjusted first parameter set, and adjusting a second parameter set of the 3D display apparatus based on the second captured image.
US11284057B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method and storage medium
The image processing apparatus that generates a virtual viewpoint image includes a generation unit. The generation unit generates a virtual viewpoint image in which in accordance with a virtual viewpoint specified by the virtual viewpoint information. The degree of transparency of a specific object at a position a specific distance apart from a position of a first virtual viewpoint in a virtual viewpoint image in accordance with the first virtual viewpoint corresponding to a first angle of view, which is generated by the generation unit, is higher than a degree of transparency of an object at a position the specific distance apart from a position of a second virtual viewpoint in a virtual viewpoint image in accordance with the second virtual viewpoint corresponding to a second angle of view larger than the first angle of view.
US11284056B2 Aerial vehicle sensor positioning
Described is an aerial vehicle, such as an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”), that includes a plurality of sensors, such as stereo cameras, mounted along a perimeter frame of the aerial vehicle and arranged to generate a scene that surrounds the aerial vehicle. The sensors may be mounted in or on winglets of the perimeter frame. Each of the plurality of sensors has a field of view and the plurality of optical sensors are arranged and/or oriented such that their fields of view overlap with one another throughout a continuous space that surrounds the perimeter frame. The fields of view may also include a portion of the perimeter frame or space that is adjacent to the perimeter frame.
US11284046B2 Imaging element and imaging device for controlling polarization of incident light
A decrease in strength is reduced of a polarizer of an imaging element in which the polarizer that detects polarization information of a subject is arranged. The imaging element includes a plurality of pixels. The plurality of pixels included in the imaging element each includes a color filter that transmits light having a predetermined wavelength of incident light and a polarizer that performs polarization of the incident light, and generates an image signal based on the incident light transmitted through the color filter and the polarizer. The polarizer included in each of the plurality of pixels adjusts the polarization depending on the color filter in a corresponding one of the pixels of the imaging element.
US11284045B2 Image sensor with shifted color filter array pattern and bit line pairs
An imaging device includes groupings of photodiodes having four photodiodes. A transfer transistor is between each photodiode and a floating diffusion. Each floating diffusion is coupled to up to two photodiodes per grouping at a time through transfer transistors. A buffer transistor is coupled to each floating diffusion. The buffer transistors may be in a first or second grouping of buffer transistors. A first bit line is coupled to up to two buffer transistors of the first grouping and a second bit line is coupled to up to two buffer transistors of the second grouping of buffer transistors at a time. A color filter array including a plurality of groupings of color filters is disposed over respective photodiodes of the photodiode array, wherein each grouping of color filters includes four color filters having a same color, wherein each grouping of color filters overlaps two groupings of photodiodes.
US11284040B2 Surveillance unit with removable modules
There is disclosed a deployable surveillance, security and/or enforcement unit, comprising: a container configured for deployment from a vehicle or by air at a surveillance, security and/or enforcement location; and two or more removable modules having equipment for performing surveillance, security and/or enforcement operations, wherein the container has a housing with at least one opening for receiving the two or more modules into the container. The unit may be comprised as part of a vehicle. The advantage of this arrangement is that it is flexible and can be deployed to meet temporary requirements, changing requirements, and can be easily equipped to meet differing roles. The deployable surveillance, security and/or enforcement unit may comprise removable modules including: a command module; a reconnaissance module; a sampling and diagnostic laboratory module; a decontamination module; and/or a utilities module.
US11284037B2 Digital video recorders and methods of use thereof
A Digital Video Recorder (DVR) for storing video data received from an imaging device and a method thereof are provided in the present disclosure. The DVR includes a communication port configured to connect to the imaging device. The DVR also includes a processing module configured to determine whether the DVR receives video data from the imaging device through the communication port and a detection module configured to acquire an operating voltage of the imaging device. The DVR further includes a power supply switch configured to turn on or off a power supply to the imaging device based on a determination by the processing module and the operating voltage of the image device.
US11284031B1 Systems and methods for low-power image digitization
A low-power image sensor includes a plurality of light-sensitive pixel cells, a plurality of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and image processing circuitry. The image sensor can be disposed in multiple semiconductor layers such that the pixel cells are disposed in a first layer and various other components are disposed in the second layer or between the first layer and the second layer. The image sensor is configured such that the analog output of a pixel cell is sampled by a first ADC and a second ADC within respective first and second dynamic ranges, the second dynamic range being greater than the first dynamic range. The first ADC and the second ADC sample the analog output with different sampling resolutions. The digital outputs of the first ADC and the second ADC are subsequently used by an image processor to generate a pixel value for an image frame.
US11284028B2 Image sensors with multiple functions and image sensor modules including the same
An image sensor includes a first sensor pixel and a second sensor pixel that vertically overlap each other. The first sensor pixel includes a first signal generation circuit, and a first photoelectric converter that is connected to the first signal generation circuit and configured to generate first information from light having a first wavelength. The second sensor pixel includes a second signal generation circuit, and a second photoelectric converter that is connected to the second signal generation circuit and configured to generate second information from light having a second wavelength. A first horizontal surface area of the first photoelectric converter is different from a second horizontal surface area of the second photoelectric converter. An image sensor module includes the image sensor, a light source configured to emit light to a target object, and a dual band pass filter configured to selectively pass light reflected from the target object.
US11284027B2 Pixel voltage regulator
A pixel circuit wherein a pixel arrangement comprises a pixel comprising a photodetector, an integrator for accumulating a signal from the photodetector, a source following output transistor for amplifying the integrated signal, and a current source for applying a readout current through the output transistor, a voltage regulating circuit comprising an amplifier, a replica transistor dimensioned substantially the same as the output transistor, and a replica current source for providing substantially the readout current through each replica transistor, a gate of the replica transistor is connected with an output node of the amplifier connected with the pixel arrangement, and a source of the replica transistor is connected with a negative input of the amplifier, and with the replica current source, a predefined reference voltage is applicable to a positive input.
US11284024B2 Solid-state imaging device, driving method, and electronic device
The present technology relates to a solid-state imaging device, a driving method, and an electronic device that are able to enhance a gray scale of a combined pixel value obtained from a pixel including a plurality of photoelectric conversion units having different light receiving sensitivities.In a pixel array unit, a pixel including a plurality of photoelectric conversion units having different light receiving sensitivities is disposed. An analog to digital (AD) conversion unit that compares an electric signal corresponding to a charge of the photoelectric conversion unit having a low light receiving sensitivity among the plurality of photoelectric conversion units included in the pixel of the pixel array unit with a nonlinear reference signal that changes nonlinearly to perform AD conversion on the electric signal. The present technology is able to be applied to, for example, a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor.
US11284023B2 Imaging apparatus, imaging system, and drive method of imaging apparatus
In an imaging apparatus as an embodiment, a drive unit drives pixels so that a photoelectric conversion unit alternately performs accumulation of charges in a first exposure period and accumulation of charges in a second exposure period having different length from the first exposure period. A control unit performs a first exposure in a first cycle and performs a second exposure in second cycle when a result of detection indicates that a subject is not blinking. Further, the control unit performs a first exposure in a cycle different from the first cycle when the result of detection indicates that the subject is blinking.
US11284018B1 Smart camera substrate
Embodiments disclosed herein include a diagnostic substrate, comprising a baseplate, and a first plurality of image sensors on the baseplate, where the first plurality of image sensors are oriented horizontal to the baseplate. In an embodiment, the diagnostic substrate further comprises a second plurality of image sensors on the baseplate, where the second plurality of image sensors are oriented at a non-orthogonal angle to the baseplate. In an embodiment, the diagnostic substrate further comprises a printed circuit board (PCB) on the baseplate, and a controller on the baseplate, where the controller is communicatively coupled to the first plurality of image sensors and the second plurality of image sensors by the PCB. In an embodiment, the diagnostic substrate further comprises a diffuser lid over the baseplate, the PCB, and the controller.
US11284013B2 Color detection method and terminal
A terminal device calibrates a to-be-detected image based on a light source color temperature and scene brightness that are obtained during imaging of the to-be-detected image and based on a preset reference color card image set to restore a real color of the to-be-detected image to a greatest extent.
US11284012B2 Method and system for auto-setting of cameras
At least one embodiment of a method for setting camera parameters of a camera, the method comprising: obtaining a first set of image characteristic values of images captured by the camera at a first lighting condition, the image characteristics being dependent on the camera parameters, at least two image characteristic values of the first set respectively corresponding to at least two different values of a same camera parameter; determining at least one second set of image characteristic values by adapting values of the obtained first set of image characteristic values from images captured by the camera at at least one second lighting condition, at least two image characteristic values of the second set respectively corresponding to at least two different values of a same camera parameter; selecting camera parameter values, based on the determined at least one second set of image characteristics; and modifying settings of the camera as a function of the selected values.
US11284011B2 Detecting coded light with rolling-shutter cameras
A method, program and apparatus for detecting a repeating coded light message embedded in light emitted by a light source, based on images captured from rolling-shutter cameras which capture their frame areas line-but-line. Images of the light source are captured simultaneously using a plurality of different rolling-shutter cameras having different acquisition regimes in order to improve the robustness and/or speed of coded light detection. The different acquisition regimes may comprise different frame rates, different physical orientations, or different line-readout directions.
US11284010B2 Apparatus and method for exposure estimation
An apparatus for evaluating an image is provided and includes one or more processors, and one or more memories storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors configure the apparatus to perform operations including receiving an input image, determining whether an exposure value corresponding to an input image is to be evaluated based on information obtained by the input image, and evaluating the exposure value corresponding to the input image according to the determined result.
US11284007B2 Camera system
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described which provide a camera system. A camera is in communication with a positioning device. The positioning device has a compass, gyroscope, and emits an infrared light beam. The camera has a sensor that receives reflected and/or scattered infrared light from a moving target. The camera changes its focus, zoom, and/or angle of a field of view of the camera based on information from its sensor, and gyroscope and compass information from the positioning device and/or camera.
US11284005B2 Video processing method and apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium
Provided are a video processing method and apparatus, a terminal device and a storage medium. The method includes: acquiring a video capturing mode instruction and a video capturing instruction; performing video capturing on a target scene according to the video capturing instruction until a video capturing pause instruction is acquired, and obtaining a corresponding video segment; determining whether to adjust the video segment according to the video capturing mode instruction and obtaining a corresponding target video segment; if a video generation instruction is not acquired, repeatedly acquiring the video capturing mode instruction, the video capturing instruction and the video capturing pause instruction to obtain a corresponding target video segment until the video generation instruction is acquired; and generating a target video according to an existing target video segment.
US11284004B2 Imaging device for detecting horizontal direction of photographing angle
An imaging device and a horizontal direction detection method capable of detecting a horizontal angle of a camera with high accuracy in a simple configuration are provided. The imaging device includes an imaging unit configured to obtain image data by photographing a predetermined subject, an image rotation unit configured to cause a display image based on the image data to be rotated on a display plane step by step, a count unit configured to count the number of pixels of a specific color included in the display image in a scanning line direction within the display plane and obtain a count value for each of rotated display images, and a determination unit configured to determine a horizontal direction of a photographing angle of the imaging unit based on the count value for each of the rotated display images.
US11284003B2 User terminal apparatus and control method thereof
A user terminal apparatus and a control method thereof are provided. The user terminal apparatus includes a display including a main display area which is disposed on a front surface of the user terminal apparatus, and a sub display area which extends from one side of the main display area and is disposed on at least one area of a rear surface of the user terminal apparatus, a camera configured to photograph an image, and a processor configured to display a live view acquired through the camera on one of the main display area or the sub display area, and control the display to display, in response to an orientation of the user terminal apparatus being changed, the live view on another one of the main display area or the sub display area.
US11284001B2 Movable support device, image shake correction device, and imaging device
A movable support device includes: a movable unit that includes an imager, a first flexible substrate including wirings connected to terminals other than a power supply terminal and a ground terminal among terminals of the imager, and a second flexible substrate including wirings connected to the power supply terminal and the ground terminal; and a support member that supports the movable unit to be movable in a longitudinal direction of a light receiving surface of the imager and a short direction of the light receiving surface, the first flexible substrate includes a first portion extending in one direction of the short direction and a folded portion folded at an end portion of the first portion in other direction of the short direction, and the second flexible substrate includes a second portion and a folded portion as defined herein.
US11283997B2 Surveillance apparatus, method for controlling the same, and storage medium
A surveillance apparatus includes a communication unit configured to transmit a command to an external device, a detection unit configured to detect a change in a surrounding environment in a case where the change is caused by an operation of the external device or a peripheral device controlled by the external device operating in response to the command and a control unit configured to change, in a case where there is a function to be affected by the change detected by the detection unit, a setting of the function to a setting with which the function is not affected.
US11283995B2 Image display apparatus
An image display apparatus has: a synthesizing device (132) for synthesizing a rear image (111B) captured by a rear imaging device (11B) for imaging rear area of a first vehicle (1) and a rear side image (111BL, 111BR) captured by a rear side imaging device (11BL, 11BR) for imaging rear side area of the first vehicle to generate a synthesized image (111C); and a display (14) for displaying the synthesized image. The synthesizing device varies a proportion of each of a rear image area and a rear side image area to the synthesized image based on velocity of the first vehicle and/or a distance between the first vehicle and a second vehicle existing at the rear of the first vehicle, wherein the rear image area and the rear side image area are areas in which the rear image and the rear side image are displayed, respectively, in the synthesized image.
US11283988B2 Imaging apparatus
An imaging apparatus includes an imager and a controller, wherein the controller calculates the evaluation value over a detection range with respect to position of the focus lens to perform the focusing operation, and in response to an instruction to reduce or increase a distance to a subject to be focused, the controller sets, in the detection range with respect to position of the focus lens, a region including a position close to a closest end or an infinite end with respect to a current position of the focus lens according to a direction specified by the instruction, as a focusing region, and adjusts the position of the focus lens within the set focusing region in the focusing operation.
US11283986B2 Systems and methods for multi-target tracking and autofocusing based on deep machine learning and laser radar
Systems and methods for recognizing, tracking, and focusing a moving target are disclosed. In accordance with the disclosed embodiments, the systems and methods may recognize the moving target traveling relative to an imaging device; track the moving target; and determine a distance to the moving target from the imaging device.
US11283985B2 Imaging system for iris authentication and driver monitoring
An imaging apparatus comprises a first light source configured to project a first illumination onto a vehicle occupant and a second light source configured to project a second illumination onto the vehicle occupant. The system further comprises an imager comprising a pixel array. A lens apparatus comprises a first lens comprising a first field of view and a second lens comprising a second field of view. At least one shutter is selectively controlled to transmit the first illumination from the first lens to the pixel array. The at least one shutter is further controlled to selectively transmit the second illumination from the second lens to the pixel array. The imager is configured to process the first illumination in the first field of view and the second illumination in the second field of view.
US11283984B2 Accessory apparatus, image-capturing apparatus, control method and storage medium storing control program
The accessory apparatus includes an accessory communicator providing a notification channel (RTS), a first data communication channel (DCL) and a second data communication channel (DCL). The accessory controller transmits, in a transmission request receiving state of receiving a transmission request from an image-capturing apparatus through the notification channel, accessory data to the image-capturing apparatus through the first data communication channel, and receives camera data transmitted through the second data communication channel from the image-capturing apparatus in response to receiving the accessory data. The accessory controller stops, in the transmission request receiving state and during transmission of the accessory data to the image-capturing apparatus, in response to becoming a non-transmission request receiving state, transmitting the accessory data to the image-capturing apparatus.
US11283983B2 System and method for providing virtual pan-tilt-zoom, PTZ, video functionality to a plurality of users over a data network
A system for providing virtual pan-tilt-zoom, PTZ, video functionality video to a plurality of users (60a-60c) over a data network (30) is provided. The system (100) comprises one or more network video cameras (10a-10e) positioned to make a video recording of a real-world target field (20), or a respective subarea thereof, and output a respective raw video segment onto the data network (30), a back-end camera calibration unit (42) which is adapted to obtain a relative position and orientation of the respective network video camera (10a-10e) with respect to a three dimensional world space for the target field (20), and to save the obtained relative position and orientation as metadata for the respective network video camera (10a-10e), a back-end video processing unit (44), connected to the data network (30) and adapted to receive the respective raw video segment(s) recorded by the network video camera(s) (10a-10e), and to store or buffer video contents of the respective raw video segment(s) in a back-end video storage (41), a back-end video streaming unit (46) adapted to stream the stored or buffered video contents and the saved metadata for the respective network video camera (10a-10e) onto the data network (30), a plurality of client devices (50a-50c) for use by the plurality of users (60a-60c). Each client device (50a-50c) is adapted to receive the streamed video contents and the metadata, determine a chosen virtual pan-tilt-zoom value and present, on a display (52a-52c) of the client device, the video contents by projecting directions, in the three dimensional world space, onto the display (52a-52c) based on the chosen virtual pan-tilt-zoom value and the metadata.
US11283976B2 Camera module for controlling iris diaphragm using signal corrected according to position of lens assembly, electronic device including the camera module, and method for operating the electronic device
A camera module is provided. The camera module includes a housing, a lens assembly including at least one lens, an iris diaphragm disposed over the lens and configured to adjust an amount of external light incident on the lens, an iris diaphragm magnet member disposed on a surface of the lens assembly for adjusting a movement of the iris diaphragm, a coil disposed on a surface of the housing facing the iris diaphragm magnet member, at least one sensor disposed on the surface and sensing a magnetic force of the iris diaphragm magnet member, a lens driving unit moving the lens assembly, and control circuitry configured to detect a magnetic force between the moved lens assembly and the surface by using the sensor, determine a position of the lens assembly relative to the surface based at least on the magnetic force, correct a signal for controlling an amount of electric current supplied to the coil according to the position, and adjust an aperture ratio of the iris diaphragm through the iris diaphragm magnet member by using an electromagnetic force output through the coil according to the corrected signal.
US11283973B2 Increasing virtual resolution of a camera sensor
Implementations generally increase the virtual resolution of a camera sensor. In some implementations, a method includes moving an image sensor in a predetermined pattern, wherein the image sensor includes an array of light collecting elements, and wherein each light collecting element of the sensor array cycles through a plurality of positions in the predetermined pattern. The method further includes capturing a plurality of samples of light at each light collecting element, wherein each light collecting element captures a plurality of the samples in a cycle of movement in the predetermined pattern. The method further includes converting each sample captured at each position into a value. The method further includes generating at least one image from an aggregate of values converted from the samples of light.
US11283971B2 Foldable electronic device including a plurality of camera modules
A foldable electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a first housing and a second housing, a flexible display including a first display part and a second display part, a first camera module mounted in the first housing and disposed adjacent to the cutting structure, and a second camera module and a third camera module mounted in the second housing, in which the first housing includes a notch having any suitable shape. At least one of the second camera module or the third camera module is disposed to face the same direction as the first camera module when the first housing and the second housing are folded.
US11283970B2 Image processing method, image processing apparatus, electronic device, and computer readable storage medium
A method for image processing, an electronic device, and a computer readable storage medium are provided. A first cached image is acquired by capturing a current scene through an imaging apparatus of an electronic device. The method includes: acquiring depth information of the current scene; and acquiring a foreground portion of the first cached image based on the depth information.
US11283963B2 Image processing apparatus and image processing method and storage medium
An image processing apparatus converts a multivalued image to a binary image, determines a character region and a non-character region in the binary image, extracts areas in units of a character from the character region, determines whether each of the areas is a character region or a non-character region, and extracts, for each of the areas determined to be the character region, a first representative color from the multivalued image included in the area, and generates a binary image corresponding to the first representative color. The apparatus decides a second representative color closest to a color of a target pixel by comparing the first representative color with the color of the target pixel, and changes the binary image of the area corresponding to the first representative color to a binary image of the decided second representative color.
US11283958B2 Image forming apparatus, information processing method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium configured to determine a process to perform to a set value, encrypt and store a set value in a first memory area, write or read a set value in a second memory area
An image forming apparatus includes an operation device coupled to the image forming apparatus and configured to accept an operation to the image forming apparatus. The image forming apparatus includes a memory including a first memory area configured to store a set value to be used by the image forming apparatus or the operation device. The image forming apparatus further includes circuitry configured to: accept an operation of writing or reading the set value; determine a type of a process to be performed on the set value; and perform the process in accordance with a determination result by the circuitry, to encrypt the set value and store the encrypted set value in the first memory area of the memory, write the set value to a second memory area in the memory, or read the set value from the second memory area.
US11283955B2 Image forming apparatus and image forming method with image verification
An image forming apparatus includes a printing unit, a reading unit, a verification unit, and a control unit. The printing unit prints an image on a recording sheet. The reading unit reads the image printed by the printing unit. The verification unit verifies the image read by the reading unit. The control unit performs control to cause information, indicating that the image read by the reading unit is not to be verified by the verification unit, to be printed on the recording sheet with the image. When the reading unit reads the information, the control unit performs control so that the image is not to be verified by the verification unit.
US11283951B2 Image forming apparatus
A lateral slide member includes first locked portions and a second locked portion and is configured to be displaced between a first lock position and a first release position. A vertical slide member includes a second locking portion that restricts the lateral slide member from being displaced from the first lock position to the first release position, the vertical slide member configured to be displaced between a second lock position and a second release position. A swing member includes a contacted portion and a third locking portion. A cover projection portion includes a third locked portion that is locked to the third locking portion and thereby restricts a document sheet cover from moving upward. When a document sheet reading unit is closed, a main body projection portion pushes up the contacted portion to hold the swing member at a third release position, allowing the contacted portion to extend diagonally upward.
US11283950B2 Recording apparatus and opening/closing apparatus that includes a rotation regulator with a spring wherein the spring force changes based on the contact or separation of a rib with a rotation regulation member when a part of the apparatus changes pivoting
A recording apparatus includes a recording unit and a document reading unit. The recording unit includes a shaft, and the document reading unit includes a groove forming member. In the groove, an elastically deformable portion configured to make the width of the groove narrower than a maximum diameter of the shaft The shaft has a shape in which a radial dimension changes along a circumferential direction and is provided so as to rotate, and when the elastically deformable portion passes through the shaft in the process of opening the document reading unit from the closed state, the rotation of the shaft is regulated such that the radial dimension of the shaft with respect to the width of the groove is equal to or less than a first dimension smaller than the maximum dimension.
US11283945B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, program, and recording medium
Provided are an image processing apparatus in which it is possible to appropriately correct an image at a more appropriate timing, an image processing method, a program causing a computer to perform the image processing method, and a recording medium in which the program is recorded. The image processing apparatus includes an image input receiving unit that receives an input of an image captured by a user, a correction rule setting unit that sets a correction rule for the input image in accordance with supplementary information regarding the input image in a case where the image input receiving unit receives the input of the image, and a correction suggestion unit that suggests, to the user, correction of the image, to which the correction rule is applied, in a case where the correction rule setting unit sets the correction rule.
US11283942B2 Non-transitory computer-readable medium storing output instructions to control portable terminal and portable terminal
A portable terminal includes: a display; a user interface; a memory; a network interface; and a controller, the controller performs performing a deciding processing of deciding the display mode of instructions objects corresponding to the external instructions specified in the first specifying processing, based on attribute information; performing a display control processing of controlling the display to display a selection screen including instructions objects having the display mode decided in the deciding processing; performing a first receiving processing of receiving a user operation of selecting an object included in the selection screen, via the user interface; performing, in response to the operation of selecting a instructions object in the first receiving processing, an activation processing of activating an external instructions corresponding to the selected object; performing an designation information acquiring processing of acquiring designation information from the external instructions activated in the activation processing.
US11283939B2 Information processing device, non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing control program, and control method
An information processing device includes a CPU, and when the information processing device receives print image data through a network, the CPU sets a transmission destination of the print image based on transmission history of a user.
US11283937B1 Sharing images based on face matching in a network
The present disclosure describes a first device to send a second device a face template of the user of the first device. When the second device captures an image, the second device may compare the face template to a second face template derived from the captured image. If a match is determined to exist, the second device may send the captured image to the first device. The face template may be transferred over a first communication interface, while the captured image may be sent over a second communication interface. The first communication interface may be Bluetooth and the second communication interface may be WIFI Direct. As such, the system may function in environments without cellular coverage and/or infrastructure WIFI networks. Additionally, the user of the first device does not need to be identified, only matched to the second face template.
US11283932B2 Providing voice call support in a network
Various communication systems may benefit from improved voice call support. For example, it may be helpful for a user equipment in a first radio access technology that may not support voice calls to initiate a voice call with a second radio access technology. A method includes initiating a voice call between a user equipment to an entity in a second radio access technology cell. The user equipment is located in a first radio access technology cell. The method also includes registering the user equipment with the second radio access technology cell. In addition, the method includes conducting the voice call with the entity via the second radio access technology cell.
US11283930B2 Techniques for behavioral pairing in a contact center system
Techniques for behavioral pairing in a contact center system are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for pairing in a contact center including ordering one or more contacts, ordering one or more agents, comparing a first difference in ordering between a first contact and a first agent in a first pair with a second difference in ordering between a second contact and a second agent in a second pair, and selecting the first pair or the second pair for connection based on the comparing, wherein the first contact and the second contact are different or the first agent and the second agent are different.
US11283928B1 Real-time agent assistance using real-time automatic speech recognition and behavioral metrics
A method of assisting an agent in real-time includes includes receiving a call interaction between a customer and an agent; identifying words spoken in the call interaction; providing the words to a behavioral models module; computing a score for a plurality of behavioral metrics; providing a phrase formed by the words to a knowledge article selection module; providing each score for the plurality of behavioral metrics to the knowledge article selection module; providing a plurality of knowledge selection rules to the knowledge article selection module; evaluating a combination of the phrase and the scores of the plurality of behavioral metrics against each of the plurality of knowledge selection rules; matching a knowledge selection rule to the combination; selecting a knowledge article associated with the matched knowledge selection rule; generating a visual representation of the selected knowledge article; and presenting in real-time the visual representation on a graphical user interface.
US11283923B1 Method and apparatus for handling citizen callback of public-safety officer
In order to address the above-mentioned need, a method for routing civilian calls to an associated public-safety officer is provided herein. During operation, a call processor receives a civilian call having a source identifier number identifying a source of the call and a target identifier number identifying a target of the call. A current status priority of the associated public-safety officer is determined as a function of the current assignment status, and when the current status priority is less than the incident record priority, the civilian call is routed directly to a mobile device associated with the associated public-safety officer. When the current status priority is greater than the incident record priority, the civilian call is routed directly to one of a public-safety answering point or an automated voice mail system.
US11283918B2 Method and system for automatic transmission of status information
A method for automatic transmission of status information from a first communications terminal set up for speech communication to a second communications terminal set up for text communication is provided. The speech communication between communications terminals is processed over a speech communications server and the text communication between communications terminals over a text communications server. The speech communications server and the text communications server exchange messages over at least one converter device. The status information will be transmitted from the first communications terminal over the speech communications server, the converter device, and the text communications server to the second communications terminal.
US11283915B2 Server, client terminal, control method, and storage medium
The server includes a communication unit that receives information related to an image acquired by an imaging unit of a client terminal and a control unit that is capable of extracting information corresponding to an object on the basis of the information related to the image, and transmit information related to the object to the client terminal, the object being positioned outside of a gaze area of a user and being related to user information.
US11283908B1 Communication device having a configurable housing with multiple antennas
A communication device, method and computer program product enable multiple transceiver communication in a communication device having a configurable housing. A pivot mechanism is connected between first and second housing portions for relative movement of a housing assembly between open and closed positions. The closed position aligns four antenna positions in the first housing portion adjacent to one of four antenna positions in the second housing portion to present four pairings of adjacent antenna positions. Four antennas are positioned within the first housing portion or the second housing portion at a different one of the four pairings of adjacent antenna positions. A radio frequency (RF) front end is communicatively coupled to the four antennas and has two or more transceivers that utilize the four antennas to communicate without antenna-to-antenna signal cancellation in RF low band while the housing assembly is in either of the open position and the closed position.
US11283904B2 System, method and computer program product for smart upload automation
Systems, methods, and computer program products for smart upload automation in which actions are automatically performed on a set of digital assets against a target item. In one embodiment, a system includes a network, a server machine, a client machine and a data storage device, each of which is coupled to the network. The client machine designates digital assets and a target item against which the assets will be uploaded. The digital assets are uploaded by the client machine to the data storage device via the network. The server machine automatically performs actions on the digital assets without intervention by the client machine, where the actions are associated with or in some way defined by the target item. The actions may include setting metadata values of the digital assets based upon metadata associated with the target item, or generating different renditions of the digital assets.
US11283899B2 Method and apparatus for deploying computer networks
A method for deploying computer networks in a network environment is disclosed. Initially, a broadcast message is transmitted by a network device within a server to a network in order to investigate the availability of the network. A determination is made as to whether or not a response message responding to the broadcast message has been received by the network device within the server. If a response message has been received by the network device, it means the network is available and the network device can be configured to connect with the network. However, if no response message has been received by the network device, it means the network is not available and the network device can be configured as a server node of the network.
US11283898B2 Data collection system and method for transmitting multiple data sequences with different attributes
A data sequence including pieces of data having one attribute is transmitted with a data sequence including pieces of data having another attribute. An acquisition unit acquires a plurality of data pieces having attributes differing from each other. An addition unit, when connected with the server apparatus establishes, adds, to each piece of data included in each of a plurality of data sequences including different pieces of data of the plurality of data pieces acquired, an identifier identifies a data group wherein the data piece belongs, of a plurality of data groups, and is associated with the connection. A transmission unit transmits the plurality of data sequences where the identifier is added, to the server apparatus via the connection, by inserting, between data pieces included in one data sequence of the plurality of data sequences, a piece of data included in another data sequence of the plurality of data sequences.
US11283896B2 Methods for implementing a framework for consumption of services for enterprise cloud platforms
An embodiment of the present invention is directed to a framework for consumption of services for enterprise cloud platforms. A method implements a framework for consumption of services for enterprise cloud platforms and comprises the steps of: implementing a platform component that builds, deploys and operates a plurality of cloud platform instances in a plurality of regions, wherein the platform component bridges each of the plurality of cloud platforms and service provider APIs; and providing a service framework registry that stores data associated with one or more services to be consumed by each cloud platform and stores constraint and policy metadata wherein the platform component is synchronized with the service framework registry; wherein one or more service providers provide services for execution on the cloud platform via the service provider APIs and in accordance with one or more credentials required for service consumption at run time.
US11283894B2 Edge caching for cognitive applications
For caching of cognitive applications in a communication network a first input signal from a sensor device is detected by a proxy having a cache associated therewith. A representation of the first input signal is computed and sent to a server. A handle function is applied to the representation of the first input signal to compute a first handle value corresponding to the first input signal. The representation of the first input signal is transformed using a cognitive processing model of an answer function to compute a first answer value. A content of the cache is modified by the proxy by storing the first answer value in association with the first handle value in the cache.
US11283893B2 Method and system for tracking chain of custody on unstructured data
The present invention relates to methods and file systems for tracking the chain of custody on unstructured data in a file system. More particularly, the present invention relates to methods and file systems for tracking the chain of custody between a source file and a destination file from a source file system to a destination file system.
US11283892B1 Dynamic grouping of device representations
A technology is described for managing dynamic groups of devices using device representations. An example method may include receiving a request for a dynamic group of device representations. In response to the request, a membership parameter used to identify member device representations included in the dynamic group of device representations may be obtained. Device representations may be queried using the membership parameter to identify member device representations that have a state that corresponds to the membership parameter, and the dynamic group of device representations may be generated to include identifiers for the member device representations.
US11283888B2 Systems and methods for classifying electronic activities based on sender and recipient information
The system and methods described herein can classify electronic activities based on sender and recipient information. The system can determine a relationship between a sender of an electronic activity and at least one recipient of the electronic activity using a sender node profile and a recipient node profile. The system can assign a tag to the electronic activity based on the relationship between the sender and one or more recipients of the electronic activity. The system can process the electronic activity based on the assigned tag.
US11283879B2 System, apparatus and method for providing end to end solution for networks
A method, apparatus and system for assisted code provisioning of an end to end network includes automatically providing a first interface menu for enabling an initial user input of at least one of configuration information and application logic information for devices of the end to end network and continuing to automatically provide subsequent interface menus for receiving configuration information and application logic information for all devices and interconnections required to establish the end to end network in which a subsequent interface menu provided for input can be dependent upon an input made to a previously provided interface menu, and an order of interface menus automatically provided guides a user through a provisioning of the end to end network without the need to enter programming code. Programming code can be automatically generated from the input information and deployed for each of the devices required to establish the end to end network.
US11283873B2 IoT sensor fusion
Various systems and methods for Internet of Things (IoT) network sensor fusion are provided herein. A system for providing sensor collaboration includes: a sensor command circuit to access first-tier sensor data from a first-tier sensor associated with a user; a risk assessment circuit to use the first-tier sensor data to determine a risk rating, the risk rating representing a potential risk to the user; a user context circuit to determine a user context from the first-tier sensor data, wherein the user context circuit and the sensor command circuit are to selectively access second-tier sensor data from a second-tier sensor based on the user context; and a rule evaluation circuit to access a rule database to identify a rule corresponding to the risk rating and user context, and execute the rule when the rule is identified.
US11283870B2 System and method for network-attached storage devices
A system and method for a network-attached storage system includes at least one network-attached storage device, an application server, and a control server. In various embodiments, the control server is configured to discover the at least one network-attached storage device and configure a storage volume and a storage pool having the at least one network-attached storage device. The control server may claim each of the at least one network-attached storage device by sending each network-attached storage device a device whitelist. The control server is also configured to map the application server to the storage volume and provide the application server with an application server whitelist.
US11283868B2 System and method for scheduling computer tasks
One method involves configuring one or more computing resources (selected according to a workflow that specifies an application to be executed) of a computing node and executing, using the one or more computing resources, at least a portion of an application al the computing node. At least one of the one or more computing resources is a reconfigurable logic device, and the configuring, at least in part, configures the reconfigurable logic device according to a configuration script of the workflow. The executing comprises performing one or more operations. The one or more operations are performed by the reconfigurable logic device. The reconfigurable logic device is configured to perform the one or more operations by virtue of having been configured according to the configuration script.
US11283865B2 Service meshes and smart contracts for zero-trust systems
A blockchain-enabled network and application service mesh network architecture including a network service mesh network including network service domains configured to communicate with each other, each including network service endpoints and a network service manager to broadcast the availability of the network service endpoints. The architecture further includes an application service mesh network that includes applications configured to communicate with each other and a network service domain. Smart contracts including network slicing information from the network service mesh network and the application service mesh network are recorded to a blockchain network.
US11283864B2 Cluster system with fail-safe fallback mechanism
A fail-safe system for a cluster application is disclosed. The system includes a first subsystem comprising a graphic processing unit (GPU) that executes a high-level operating system renders a first set of parameter data, and a second subsystem that executes a real-time operating system and renders a second set of parameter data. The system also includes a controller area network connected to a parameter data source input and to the first subsystem and the second subsystem. The system further includes a quality of service (QoS) switch executing a QoS monitor module that decides to display the first set of parameter data being rendered by the first subsystem or the second set of parameter data being rendered by the second subsystem depending on an availability and load of the first subsystem as determined by a lag and a stability threshold. The system further includes a display connected to the QoS switch.
US11283861B2 Connection management during non-disruptive upgrade of nodes
Connection of clients to nodes associated with a storage system can be managed during non-disruptive upgrades (NDUs) of software or firmware of nodes. During NDU, connection manager component (CMC) manages connections of clients to nodes based on a node pool policy to determine nodes to consider for connection for a client request and a connection policy. CMC can determine whether to reduce a set of nodes to a subset of nodes having a particular upgrade status based on a threshold value associated with the particular upgrade status, which can be one of upgraded or non-upgraded. If threshold is satisfied for the set, CMC can reduce the set to the subset of nodes, and CMC can determine a node of the subset based on the connection policy. If threshold is not satisfied, the set is not reduced, and CMC determines a node from the set based on the connection policy.
US11283856B2 Dynamic socket QoS settings for web service connections
In one embodiment, a process on a computer receives a callback in response to an intercepted outbound web service connection called by an application executing on the computer. The process extracts information from the callback, e.g., at least a URL for the outbound web service connection and a code location within the application from which the outbound web service connection was called. Additionally due to the callback, the process obtains access to a core TCP socket for the outbound web service connection. The process determines how to modify socket options of the core TCP socket based on selected criteria according to the extracted information from the callback, and may then modify the socket options of the core TCP socket according to the determining. The modified socket options thus cause downstream network devices to handle traffic on the outbound web service connection based on the modified socket options.
US11283855B1 Latency control notification for edge cloud streaming analytics service
A method includes determining a first upload start timestamp and a first upload end timestamp of a video file from a client device to an object storage device. The method further includes monitoring an upload of the video file from the object storage device to a server-less framework to determine a second upload start timestamp and a second upload end timestamp of the video file. The method further includes determining, by a processing device, a latency of the upload in view of the first upload timestamp, the second upload timestamp, the first upload end timestamp, and the second upload end timestamp. The method further includes providing a latency adjustment instruction to the client device in view of the latency.
US11283851B2 Persisting state of a streaming application
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for persisting state of a streaming application are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving data indicating interaction with third-party content that is displayed with first-party content at a client device. The interaction with the third-party content initiates an application request for a streaming version of an application (“streaming application”). The actions further include generating a representation of the streaming application in response to the interaction with the third-party content at the client device. The actions further include receiving data indicating a user interaction with the representation of the streaming application at the client device. The actions further include generating and storing data indicating a first state of the streaming application at a first time based on the user interaction with the representation of the streaming application.
US11283849B2 Adaptive bitrate streaming of live content
There is provided a client device arranged to receive a live adaptive titrate stream, the client device further arranged to: request a manifest file; and request a manifest update hint. The client device further arranged to receive a manifest update hint, the manifest update hint including an indication of when the manifest will be updated; and request an updated manifest file at a time indicated by the manifest update hint.
US11283846B2 Systems and methods for joining a shared listening session
A server system receives from a first electronic device, an indication that the first electronic device has shared a first listening session playing back on a second electronic device. The server system receives, from a third electronic device, a first request for one or more shared listening sessions playing back on the second electronic device. The request includes an identifier of the second electronic device. In response to the first request, the server system transmits, to the third electronic device, a session identifier for the first listening session. The server system receives, form the third electronic device, a second request to join the first listening session using the session identifier for the first listening session. The server system then provides, to the third electronic device, access to the first listening session playing back on the second electronic device. The server system provides to the first and third electronic devices, a common set of controls for controlling media-playback of the first listening session at the second electronic device.
US11283845B1 System, method, and computer program for managing conference calls between a plurality of conference call systems
A system, method, and computer program product are provided for managing conference calls between a plurality of conference call systems. In operation, a conference management system monitors a plurality of call conference systems to determine whether at least one first conference system is attempting to connect to at least one second conference system. The conference management system connects the at least one first conference system with the at least one second conference system such that communication between the at least one first conference system and the at least one second conference system is managed by the conference management system. Additionally, the conference management system provides one suite of services to users of the at least one first conference system and the at least one second conference system.
US11283842B2 Method for controlling a communication comprising multiple transactions
A method is described, the method relating to control of a communication between a first device and a second device using a communication protocol including at least a first transaction, and at least one subsequent second transaction. The method can include transmission, by the first device to the second device during the first transaction, of both a maximum acceptable delay between the end of the first transaction and the beginning of the second transaction, as well as an explicit indication of the type of message characterizing the beginning of the second transaction. The second device can then trigger a timer for the delay. The method is applicable to IMS networks.
US11283841B2 Community-based anomaly detection policy sharing among organizations
Techniques are provided for community-based anomaly detection policy sharing among organizations. One method comprises obtaining a cluster of organizations derived from clustering multiple organizations based on predefined clustering parameters; obtaining multiple policies from the organizations in the cluster; selecting one of the obtained plurality of policies based on a predefined policy sharing criteria; and sharing the selected policy with one or more of the organizations in the cluster. A use of the selected policy by one or more of the organizations may be simulated to evaluate a performance of the selected policy. The selected policy may be normalized and/or abstracted prior to being shared with organizations in the cluster. A given policy obtained from the organizations in the cluster may be weighted based on an influence rating of one or more source organizations that provided the given policy.
US11283840B2 Usage-tracking of information security (InfoSec) entities for security assurance
Techniques are disclosed for usage-tracking of various information security (InfoSec) entities for tenants/organization onboarded on an instant multi-tenant security assurance platform. The InfoSec entities include policies, procedures, controls and evidence tasks. A policy or procedure is enforced by implementing one or more controls, and the collection of one or more evidence tasks proves/verifies the implementation of a control. The InfoSec entities are linked to each other across the platform and accrue a number of benefits for the tenants. These include efficiently generating a security questionnaire response (SQR), measuring readiness via a readiness project for an audit project, sharing InfoSec entities across the various products of a tenant organization, risk assessment, automatic collection of evidence tasks, among others.
US11283837B2 Domain-application attribution
A domain is automatically attributed to a cloud application hosted on a cloud service. The attribution of a domain with a cloud application is used to initiate session policies that protect the cloud applications. A security session monitors the operations performed by a user with a cloud application and applies session policies that are pre-configured automated actions used to protect a particular cloud application, such as blocking downloads, blocking modifications, etc.
US11283827B2 Lateral movement strategy during penetration testing of a networked system
A method for executing a penetration testing campaign comprises performing a determination of conditional compromisability for one or more network nodes, including examining each given network node of the one or more network nodes to determine whether it can be compromised from a network node that is already determined to be compromisable and that can communicate with the given network node to the extent required for exploiting a vulnerability applicable to the given network node. Subsequently, for a selected target network node determined to be conditionally compromisable, a potential attacking node is selected from the already-determined-to-be-compromisable nodes and a check is made whether the selected potential attacking network node can communicate with the selected target network node to the extent required, thus leading to a determination that the selected target network node is not only conditionally compromisable but also actually compromisable by an attacker.
US11283820B2 Context profiling for malware detection
Analysis of samples for maliciousness is disclosed. A sample is executed and one or more network activities associated with executing the sample are recorded. The recorded network activities are compared to a malware profile. The malware profile comprises a set of network activities taken by a known malicious application during execution of the known malicious application. A verdict of “malicious” is assigned to the sample based at least in part on a determination that the recorded network activities match the malware profile.
US11283816B2 Hierarchical scanning of internet connected assets
Hierarchical scanning begins with communicating probes over the Internet to ports and networks addresses to determine publicly accessible devices. Based on responses to those probes, follow-up probes are determined to obtain additional information about the publicly accessible devices. The probes are transmitted from a system that is external to the networks corresponding to the network addresses. This provides an external view of the scanned networks and facilitates a probing paradigm that scales beyond a few networks.
US11283815B2 Security measure program, file tracking method, information processing device, distribution device, and management device
A collection and assignment unit collects attribute information for each file and assigns attribute information to a file to which attribute information is not assigned, when checking a file in a present information processing device. A reception unit receives attribute information of a tracking target file from a distribution device that distributes a pattern file. A search unit searches for a file associated with the attribute information of the tracking target file that is received. A transmission/procedure unit transmits, when there exists information regarding the file associated with the attribute information, the information regarding the file associated with the attribute information of the tracking target file to the distribution device and/or performs a procedure on the file.
US11283812B2 Trustworthiness evaluation of network devices
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for evaluation of trustworthiness of network devices are proposed. In one aspect, a first network device can determine a first determine a first probability of a security compromise of a second network device based on visible indicators. The first network device can also determine a second probability of the security compromise of the second device based on invisible indicators. The first network device also determines a trust degradation score for the second network device and establishes, based on the trust degradation score, a specified type of communication session with the second network device.
US11283808B2 Systems and methods for connecting a public device to a private device with pre-installed content management applications
Systems and methods for providing access to media content by connecting, to a public device, a private device that has an installed application associated with the media content. A media guidance application may receive a communication from a private device, running a private interface application, requesting to access content using the public device. In response, the media guidance application may retrieve, at the public device, a public interface application associated with the private interface application, from a content provider of the content. The private interface application may be configured to control a graphical user interface of the public interface application. Accordingly, the user may be able to access content via the public device when the private device is within a predetermined proximity to the public device.
US11283806B2 Adaptive security system
A security system executing on an intelligent assistant is provided. A computing device receives communicated data from a user within a threshold level of proximity of an intelligent assistant. A computing device determines an identity of the user based, in part, on the communicated data. Responsive to a computing device (i) analyzing the communicated data and (ii) a history of interactions between the user and an authorized user of the intelligent assistant, the one or more processors generate a predicted response of the authorized user to the communicated data. A computing data communicated the predicted response to the user via the intelligent assistant.
US11283805B2 Cloud device account configuration method, apparatus and system, and data processing method
A method for configuring an account of a cloud device including obtaining a sub-account corresponding to a currently logged-in primary account, wherein the primary account has a permission to access a cloud resource, and the sub-account has a part or all of the permission of the primary account; and importing the sub-accounts into the target cloud device to log in to the target cloud device through the sub-account to perform operation and maintenance on the target cloud device, wherein the cloud resource includes the target cloud device. The present disclosure solves the technical problem that, in the conventional techniques, the gateway account needs to be created for each gateway separately, which causes the complicated account configuration of the gateway.
US11283804B2 Group zoning and access control over a network
Example implementations relate to hard zoning capabilities for devices using Internet small computer system interface (iSCSI) protocol. For example, a method includes creating a virtual local area network (VLAN) at an Ethernet switch between an initiator and target adapter. The method includes assigning an access control list (ACL) to the VLAN, The method includes segregating a device of a plurality of devices connected to the SAN into a zone group. The method also includes controlling access of a zone group based on the ACL and frame filtering.
US11283802B2 Autonomous application programming interface claim requirements discovery
In an approach for autonomous claim requirements discovery of APIs, a processor receives an access request from a client to a server. A processor validates the access request. A processor queries claim requirements in a claim document from the server upon the validation of the access request. A processor receives the claim requirements. A processor constructs a token based on the claim requirements. A processor sends the token to the server. A processor receives a response from the server. A processor sends the response to the client.
US11283801B2 Account identification apparatus, account identification method, and account identification program
An account identification apparatus sets browsing authority for each of accounts such that browsing permission/prohibition is different for each of Web pages. Furthermore, the account identification apparatus causes a user terminal having accessed a predetermined Web site to transmit a request to each of the Web pages so as to acquire information about browsing permission/prohibition for each of the Web pages with regard to the user terminal and uses the acquired information about browsing permission/prohibition to identify an account with which the user terminal has logged in.
US11283794B2 Method for monitoring activity of database server administrator in enterprise resource planning system and the tamper-proof enterprise resource planning system
The present invention discloses a tamper-proof ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) system against a database server administrator, and a Logbook is setup for the database server administrator on the database server level in the ERP system. A reliable Logbook is created for the database server administrator on the database server level outside an ERP Application. Additionally, the Logbook also contains the needed information to restore the SQL database completely. This solution can be realized together with selection of a suitable SQL database server which prevents full unrestricted administrator access by using a two-factor authentication, wherein a first factor is known/selectable by end user only, and a second factor is managed by the ERP Application only.
US11283792B2 Web integration, timing, access, and distribution control
The present disclosure provides systems and techniques for improved back-end integration of third-party content and an administrative framework allowing for user experience management for a computer-based environment. Described herein, for example, are approaches to improving secure access to multiple web-based systems, integrating web-based content, and controlling timing of web interaction. The problems addressed herein relate to coordinating access and delivery of web content from and to multiple sources and multiple users in an integrated and time-controlled manner.
US11283789B2 Single sign-on techniques using client side encryption and decryption
An access management system (AMS) is disclosed that includes SSO capabilities for providing users secure access to protected resources within an enterprise using encryption keys generated by a client application. The AMS receives a request from a client application for a user to access a protected resource. In certain examples, the request comprises a client application identifier, a session identifier and a client public encryption key. The AMS determines if the session identifier points to a valid session and upon determining that the session identifier corresponds to a valid session, transmits information associated with the valid session to the client application. In certain examples, the information associated with the valid session is encrypted using the client public encryption key. Based on information associated with the valid session received from the client application, the AMS determines whether to grant or deny a user access to a protected resource within the enterprise.
US11283782B2 ISO layer-two connectivity using ISO layer-three tunneling
Systems and methods related to a VPN controller are provided. In some embodiments, a first VPN controller is configured to establish a VPN tunnel with a client endpoint, wherein the VPN tunnel is established using an authentication process of the client endpoint, route a L2 request to a second VPN controller via an established communication tunnel between the first VPN controller and the second VPN controller by identifying a Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) header of the L2 request and based on the GRE header of the L2 request, directing the L2 request to a responsive L2 device accessible by the second VPN controller, receive an encapsulated L2 response from the second VPN controller identifying acceptance of the L2 request, and enable an electronic communication between the client endpoint and the responsive L2 device at least via the VPN tunnel between the client endpoint and the first VPN controller.
US11283778B2 Data exchange system, method and device
The present application discloses a data exchange system, method, and device. The system comprises a first server configured to acquire a to-be-exchanged data identifier based on requirement information; store the to-be-exchanged data identifier; acquire a storage address of the to-be-exchanged data identifier; and encrypt the storage address of the to-be-exchanged data identifier to generate a first encrypted storage address; and a second server configured to acquire the first encrypted storage address from the first server; decrypt the first encrypted storage address to acquire the storage address of the to-be-exchanged data identifier; acquire the to-be-exchanged data identifier based on the storage address of the to-be-exchanged data identifier; and find to-be-exchanged data indicated by the to-be-exchanged data identifier from a pre-stored data set based on the to-be-exchanged data identifier, such that the first server acquires the to-be-exchanged data from the second server, the data set including data and a data identifier.
US11283777B2 Wireless telecommunications apparatus and methods
A first network access node for use with a handover procedure for a terminal device involving the first network access node and a second network access node. The first network access is configured to receive a block of uplink data from the terminal device and establish whether the block of data has been ciphered by the terminal device using a cipher key corresponding to a first cipher key or to a second cipher key. In response to establishing the block of data has been ciphered using a cipher key corresponding to the first cipher key, decipher the block of data using the first cipher key. In response to establishing the block of data has been ciphered using a cipher key corresponding to the second cipher key, forward the block of data to the second network access node.
US11283776B2 Tunnel portals between isolated partitions
This invention presents a method to create tunnel portals for exchange of information between client and server partitions by using protected messages. Tunnel portals replace function call APIs in order to achieve full isolation between client and server portals for security. They are capable of performing efficient multiblock data transfers as well as exchanging commands and responses. Client access to tunnel portals is limited at run time and can be priority-based. Servers can have multiple tunnel portals to access multiple subservers.
US11283773B2 Protecting user's anonymity when visiting foreign networks
There are provided mechanisms for registering and subsequently communicating with classified subscribers in an IMS environment. The method comprises replacing an IMS Public -and Private User identity (IMPU/IMPI) with randomized temporary identifiers. Parties, in particular parties with 5 access to network entities outside the home-network cannot relate the observed IMPU/IMPI to the subscriber's original IMPU/IMPI as provisioned, and as the temporary IMPU changes frequently, there is no pattern (registration nor call) to be allocated to the subscriber's UE.
US11283765B2 Application layer signaling security with next generation firewall
Techniques for application layer signaling security with next generation firewall are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/process/computer program product for application layer signaling security with next generation firewall includes monitoring application layer signaling traffic on a service provider network at a security platform; and filtering the application layer signaling traffic at the security platform based on a security policy.
US11283756B2 EPDG selection
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for gateway selection. One apparatus identifies a country in which the apparatus is currently located and transmits a query to a DNS server if the apparatus not being located in a home country, the query identifying the country in which the apparatus is currently located and receives a query response from the DNS server. The apparatus determines that gateway selection is mandated in the country if it receives a query response containing one or more records and selects a first gateway in a VPLMN indicated by the one or more records, each record indicating a VPLMN in the country. The apparatus determines that gateway selection is not mandated in the country if the query response contains no records and selects a second gateway, the second gateway selected in a VPLMN indicated in stored gateway selection information.
US11283748B2 Message based information technology service management
In one implementation, a system for message based information technology service management includes an editor engine to generate a first message that includes a description of a service request, an action engine to add a number of actions to the first message relating to the service request, and a response engine to send a second message to a number of users based on the service request and the number of actions added to the first message.
US11283747B1 Ephemeral gallery elimination based on gallery and message timers
A server maintains a gallery of ephemeral messages respectively comprising visual media content, such as user-provided photographic content or user-provided video content. Each ephemeral message is posted to the gallery by a user for viewing by recipients via recipient devices. In response to a gallery view request from any of the recipient devices, the ephemeral messages in the gallery are displayed on the requesting device in automated sequence, each message being displayed for a respective display duration before display of the next message in the gallery. The gallery has a global gallery availability parameter, and each message has a gallery participation timer. The gallery is made unavailable for viewing upon expiry of the gallery availability parameter or upon expiry of the gallery participation timer of a last posted message in the gallery, whichever occurs first.
US11283744B2 Reactive backpressure for east-west messaging in an embedded control cluster
According to certain embodiments, a message bus system comprises a first client and a second client. The first client is configured to publish messages associated with a message topic to a message bus, and the second client is configured to receive the messages associated with the message topic from the message bus. The message bus system is configured to unsubscribe the second client from the message topic based at least in part on determining that a demand of the second client for the messages associated with the message topic has fallen below a threshold.
US11283736B2 Chatbot orchestration
Utilizing a computing device executing a master chatbot and one or more modular chatbots to respond to one or more chat messages. A computing device executing the master chatbot receives one or more chat messages. The computing device parses the received one or more chat messages to discover an intent and entities contained within the chat messages. A ranking algorithm is employed to rank the master chatbot and a plurality of modular chatbots, the ranking algorithm scoring the master chatbot and the plurality of modular chatbots based upon the intent and entities contained within the one or more chat messages. The master chatbot responds to the chat message if the ranking algorithm rates the master chatbot highest or forwards automatically the one or more chat messages to a ranked modular chatbot for response if the ranking algorithm rates the ranked modular chatbot highest.
US11283733B2 Proxy ports for network device functionality
Methods and systems for modifying network traffic data. The method of modifying network traffic may include receiving a network traffic data unit that includes an identifier, at a proxy port; based on the identifier, performing a proxy port action set to obtain a modified network traffic data unit; and transmitting the modified network traffic data unit towards an egress port.
US11283726B1 Systems and methods for assigning tasks based on usage patterns and resource capacities
Techniques relate to facilitating assignments of tasks to promote efficient resource timetables. A first communication from a client device is received that corresponds to an electronic request to sue a resource to complete a task. A task type of the task and a client corresponding to the electronic request are identified. Usage data corresponding to the task type and client are identified. A task-assignment duration is defined based on the usage data and a buffer time period. An availability in a timetable of a resource that is of a duration that is at least as long as the task-assignment duration is identified. A second communication identifying a start time of the availability is transmitted to the client device. A third communication is received that accepts the start time, and a fourth communication is transmitted to a device controlling use of the resource that identifies the client, task and availability.
US11283724B2 Broadcast message management method and apparatus
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose example broadcast message management methods and a broadcast message management apparatus. One example method includes receiving a broadcast message sent by a target application program, determining a user experience assurance priority of the target application program, and determining a target broadcast queue corresponding to the target application program. The broadcast message is saved in the target broadcast queue, and, when a broadcast message scheduling request is received, the broadcast message stored in the target broadcast queue is scheduled according to a target broadcast message scheduling priority corresponding to the target broadcast queue.
US11283721B2 Application-based traffic control in multipath networks
Various example embodiments for supporting application-based traffic control in a multipath network are presented herein. Various example embodiments for supporting application-based traffic control in a multipath network may be configured to support application-based traffic steering, application-based traffic blocking, or the like, as well as various combinations thereof. Various example embodiments for supporting application-based traffic control in a multipath network may be configured to support application-based traffic control in various types of multipath networks, such as multipath networks combining wireline and wireless access technologies between an end-user customer premises and a network gateway (e.g., between a hybrid-access customer premises equipment (HCPE) and a hybrid-access gateway (HAG), in a hybrid-access communication network (e.g., based on a Broadband Forum TR-348 specification), that are in communication based on a multipath communication capability), multipath networks combining multiple wireless access technologies (e.g., cellular, WiFi, or the like) between an end user mobile device and a network gateway, or the like.
US11283719B2 Content addressable memory (CAM) based hardware architecture for datacenter networking
A communication protocol system is provided for reliable transport of packets. A content addressable memory hardware architecture including a reorder engine and a retransmission engine may be utilized for the reliable transport of the packets. In this regard, a reorder engine includes a content addressable memory (CAM) and one or more processors in communication with the CAM. The one or more processors are configured to receive a first set of data packets when executed by the one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to access the content addressable memory to process the first set of data packets. The one or more processors are configured to save data information of the first set of the data packets in the content addressable memory.
US11283718B2 Hybrid network processing load distribution in computing systems
Embodiments of hybrid network processing load distribution in a computing device are disclosed therein. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, at a main processor, an indication from the network interface controller to perform network processing operations for first and second packets in a queue of a virtual port of the network interface controller, and in response to receiving the request, assigning multiple cores for performing the network processing operations for the first and second packets, respectively. The method also includes performing the network processing operations at the multiple cores to effect processing and transmission of the first and second packets to first and second applications, respectively, both the first and second applications executing in a virtual machine hosted on the computing device.
US11283717B2 Distributed fault tolerant service chain
Some embodiments of the invention provide novel methods for performing services on data messages passing through a network connecting one or more datacenters, such as software defined datacenters (SDDCs). The method of some embodiments uses service containers executing on host computers to perform different chains (e.g., ordered sequences) of services on different data message flows. For a data message of a particular data message flow that is received or generated at a host computer, the method in some embodiments uses a service classifier executing on the host computer to identify a service chain that specifies several services to perform on the data message. For each service in the identified service chain, the service classifier identifies a service container for performing the service. The service classifier then forwards the data message to a service forwarding element to forward the data message through the service containers identified for the identified service chain. The service classifier and service forwarding element are implemented in some embodiments as processes that are defined as hooks in the virtual interface endpoints (e.g., virtual Ethernet ports) of the host computer's operating system (e.g., Linux operating system) over which the service containers execute.
US11283716B2 Asymmetric Logical Unit Access path distribution system
An ALUA path distribution system includes host devices coupled to storage subsystems by aggregated networking devices. A first aggregated networking device snoops communications between the host devices and the storage subsystems to identify first snooped information, receives second snooped information identified by a second aggregated networking device, and uses the snooped information to build a path distribution table identifying each active-optimized path provided by the aggregated networking devices between the host devices and respective LUNs on the storage subsystems. The first aggregated networking device then determines that a first active-optimized path that it provides should be redistributed to the second aggregated networking device and, in response, causes a first host device that utilizes the first active-optimized path to communicate with a first storage subsystem to remap a first LUN accessed via the first active-optimized path such that that first active-optimized path is provided by the second aggregated networking device.
US11283713B2 Relay device
A relay device for relaying a frame between communication lines includes: a classification acquisition unit for acquiring at least one classification item group having classification items and representing a classification condition for classifying a received frame to perform a predetermined process; a condition generation unit for generating at least one condition item group having condition items and representing a filtering rule for the frame based on the classification item group; and an execution unit for performing the process on the received frame based on the filtering rule. The classification acquisition unit acquires the classification item group in which a numerical number of the classification items is less than a numerical number of the condition items.
US11283707B2 Segment routing with fast reroute for container networking
Systems and methods provide for segment routing (SR) with fast reroute in a container network. An SR ingress can receive a packet from a first container destined for a container service. The ingress can generate an SR packet including a segment list comprising a first segment to a first container service host, a second segment to a second service host, and a third segment to the service. The ingress can forward the SR packet to a first SR egress corresponding to the first host using the first segment. The first egress can determine whether the first service and/or host is reachable. If so, the first egress can forward the SR packet to the first host or the packet to the service. If not, the first egress can perform a fast reroute and forward the SR packet to a second SR egress corresponding to the second host using the second segment.
US11283706B2 System and method for adding routing paths in a network
Aspects of the present disclosure involve systems, methods, computer program products, and the like, for providing multiple egress points from a telecommunications network for a client of the network. In particular, the process and system allows for multiple provider edges of the network to utilize a route reflector server to provide a border gateway protocol (BGP) route to other provider edges in the network. Further, the multiple provider edges may each announce similar interior gateway protocol (IGP) routes through the network such that a provider edge receiving a packet intended for the customer network may select from the multiple IGP routes to provide the intended packet to the customer network. In this manner, the receiving provider edge may load balance among the various connections of the customer network to the telecommunications network.
US11283705B2 Anomaly detector, anomaly detection network, method for detecting an abnormal activity, model determination unit, system, and method for determining an anomaly detection model
An anomaly detector (100) for detecting an abnormal activity in a telecommunications network. The anomaly detector (100) includes a receiver unit (102) configured to receive a plurality of network measurements (nm) in relation to the telecommunications network; a model-based mapping unit (104) configured to map the received plurality of network measurements (nm) via a machine-trained anomaly detection model (106) to an anomaly indicator (ai); and an output unit (108) configured to provide the anomaly indicator (ai), which indicates the abnormal activity in the telecommunications network.
US11283703B2 Uniform communication protocols for communication between controllers and accessories
A uniform protocol can facilitate secure, authenticated communication between a controller device and an accessory device that is controlled by the controller. An accessory and a controller can establish a pairing, the existence of which can be verified at a later time and used to create a secure communication session. The accessory can provide an accessory definition record that defines the accessory as a collection of services, each service having one or more characteristics. Within a secure communication session, the controller can interrogate the characteristics to determine accessory state and/or modify the characteristics to instruct the accessory to change its state.
US11283696B2 Diagnostic testing in networks
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for obtaining diagnostic test results in respect of network elements in a network, the test results being obtained from a population of probes associated with network elements. The method comprises receiving a first-stage set of probe reports comprising, in respect of probes in an initial subset, a test result and metadata, each test result indicating a state of the network element associated with the probe; identifying a specific subset of probes in the initial subset wherein the test results from the probes in the specific subset satisfy a predefined condition; determining a subsequent subset based on the metadata of the probes in the specific subset; and triggering the probes in the subsequent subset to provide a second-stage set of probe reports comprising test results indicating states of network elements associated with probes in the subsequent subset.
US11283691B1 Model driven intent policy conflict detection and resolution through graph analysis
A method includes maintaining, by a controller device that manages a plurality of network devices, a data structure and receiving, by the controller device, an indication of a stateful intent. The method further includes generating, by the controller device, a logical packet based on the stateful intent and determining, by the controller device, a dependent intent of the data structure based on the logical packet. The method further includes determining that the dependent intent conflicts with the stateful intent. The method further includes, in response to determining that the dependent intent conflicts with the stateful intent, determining, by the controller device, a resolution that resolves the conflict between the dependent intent and the stateful intent based on the dependent intent and the stateful intent and outputting, by the controller device, an indication of the resolution.
US11283689B2 Method for managing multiple servers and device employing method
A method for managing of managing a server center comprising: obtaining, from the switch, a MAC address and location information of each of the servers connected to the switch, and generating a first list; obtaining a MAC addresses and an IP address of each of the servers from the server center by using an IPMI command, and generating a second list; generating a third list based on the first list and the second list; obtaining a MAC address or an IP address of a server to be queried; and comparing the MAC address or the IP address of the server to be queried and the third list, and obtaining the location information of the server to be queried. A server center managing device and a non-transitory storage medium are also provided.
US11283685B1 Shared storage systems and methods for collaborative workflows
A shared storage system that is optimized for post-production workflows that use NLEs such as Final Cut Pro X, DaVinci Resolve, Premiere and Avid is disclosed. Further, shared storage systems comprising workstations and shared storage systems, such as NAS devices, are disclosed that optimize workstation settings based on a database of optimal configuration settings to provide optimal bandwidth, minimal latency and stable performance for digital content creation/editing workflows that use file exchange between the workstation and the shared storage system. Novel methods and systems for storage systems are disclosed that configure and expose share drives in novel ways to facilitate video editing, audio editing and compo siting.
US11283680B2 Identifying components for removal in a network configuration
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media analyzing memory usage in a network node. A network assurance appliance may be configured to determine a hit count for a concrete level rule implemented on a node and identify one or more components of a logical model, wherein each of the one or more components are associated with the concrete level rule. The network assurance appliance may attribute the hit count for the concrete level rule to each of the components of the logical model, determine a number of hardware level entries associated with the each of the one or more components, and generate a report comprising the one or more components of the logical model, the hit count attributed to each of the one or more components of the logical model, and the number of hardware level entries associated with the one or more components of the logical model.
US11283674B2 Beam failure recovery in carrier aggregation
Beam failure recovery (BFR) procedures for wireless communications are described. A wireless device may receive a scheduling request configuration for a first cell that indicates uplink resources dedicated to BFR of a second cell and/or uplink resources configured for scheduling requests. A beam failure for a second cell may occur at a time that the wireless device has no uplink resources dedicated to BFR. The wireless device may use (e.g., based on a type of data or resource) an uplink resource configured for scheduling requests to report the BFR.
US11283668B2 Method and apparatus in a web service system
A method and an apparatus for realizing a web service system. The solution includes communicating with nodes operationally connected to a server using a binary web service, the nodes having one or more resources. The server receives from a node a registration message having information on the address of the node, an ID of one or more resources of the node, and an indication that the node is configured to send autonomously information whenever a resource of a node changes, the information having the ID of the resource.
US11283666B1 Stochastic digital pre-distortion compensation in a wireless communications system
A wireless communications system includes a stochastic pre-distortion actuator configured to receive a carrier-modulated signal and convert the carrier-modulated signal into an output signal. The system includes one or more antennas configured to receive the output signal and transmit the output signal, one or more power amplifiers electrically coupled between the pre-distortion actuator and the one or more antennas and a receiver configured to receive the output signal over-the-air and generate feedback based on the output signal. The pre-distortion actuator is configured to generate the output signal by applying a correction to the carrier-modulated signal that cancels out nonlinearities associated with the one or more antennas and/or the one or more power amplifiers. The pre-distortion actuator is configured based on the feedback.
US11283664B2 Reception device and reception method
A reception device includes: a receiver that receives a multiplexed signal; a first demapper that demaps the multiplexed signal, with a second modulated symbol stream being included in the multiplexed signal as an undetermined signal component, to generate a first bit likelihood stream; a second demapper that demaps the multiplexed signal, with a first modulated symbol stream being included in the multiplexed signal as an undetermined signal component, to generate a second bit likelihood stream; a first decoder that performs error control decoding on the first bit likelihood stream; and a second decoder that performs error control decoding on the second bit likelihood stream. The multiplexed signal is a signal on which the first modulated symbol stream and the second modulated symbol stream are superposed, the second modulated symbol stream being subjected to conversion in accordance with the first modulated symbol stream in only a first direction.
US11283662B2 OFDM transmitter device having a symbol generator for generating non-zero control symbols, and OFDM transmission method including generating non-zero control symbols
An OFDM transmitter and an OFDM receiver respectively transmit and receive N (N≥2, N is an integer) control symbols. For each control symbol, a guard interval time-domain signal is, for example, identical to a signal obtained by frequency-shifting at least a portion of a useful symbol time-domain signal by an amount different from any other symbol, or to a signal obtained by frequency-shifting one or both of a portion and a span of a useful symbol interval time-domain signal different from any other symbol by a predetermined amount.
US11283657B2 Device and method for processing received signal in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A method of a reception device in a wireless environment according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may include receiving a signal from a transmission device, identifying that the received signal is modulated based on at least one designated modulation scheme of modulation schemes, based on identifying, generating second values by applying a first circular shift of a first direction to first values relating to first symbols of the signal, and generating third values by applying a second circular shift of a second direction which is different from the first direction, to complex conjugate values of the first values, generating second symbols of the signal based at least in part on the second values and the third values, and obtaining data about the signal based at least in part on the second symbols.
US11283652B2 Communication system and method
A communication system and method is disclosed, applicable to the mobile communication using pilot-free channel estimation. In the uplink multiple access, the present invention utilizes the gain division multiple access (GDMA) technology to allow multiple users to share the same resource by utilizing the knowledge of different channel coefficients (channel gains) to distinguish signals transmitted by different users when the transmissions are over different and independent fading channels. Without using pilot signals for channel estimation, the present invention uses the clustering algorithm and the geometrical configuration of the superimposed signals for the superimposed signal sequence received by the base station to implement the estimation of channel gains corresponding to multiple users, and, according to the estimated channel gains, the GDMA technology is utilized to recover the original message transmitted by each user.
US11283649B2 Multicast traffic across virtual networks (VNs)
Methods, computer program products, and systems are presented. The method computer program products, and systems can include, for instance: receiving, by a Network Virtualization Edge (NVE) of a first virtual network (VN), a multicast packet from a virtual machine (VM) of the first virtual network (VN); determining, by the NVE, whether the NVE currently supports forwarding the multicast packet to a second NVE of a second virtual network (VN), the second virtual network (VN) being logically separated from the first virtual network (VN); responsively to determining that the NVE currently supports forwarding the multicast packet to a second NVE of a second virtual network (VN) forwarding, by the NVE, the multicast packet to the second NVE.
US11283644B2 Facilitation of access point authenticated tunneling for 5G or other next generation network
When an access point device is aware of an internet access failure, the access point device can attempt to re-route the baseband content through a different access point for the purpose of using its hard-wired internet connection. An administrative function can allow the access point device to tunnel through the internet service provider (ISP) of another access point device if permission is granted to do so. The permission can be granted beforehand or it can be granted to on the fly. Consequently, if the packets cannot route via the normal, hard-wired path, a message to a secondary transceiver of the access point device can instruct the access point device to find an alternate path via the ISP of the other access point device.
US11283642B2 Event management method and event management device
Disclosed are an event management method and an event management device. The event management method is performed by the event management device. When performing a home mode, the event management device determines if there is a mobile device available and passing an authentication procedure. After determining that there is a mobile device available and passing the authentication procedure, the event management device determine if there is a mobile device available and passing the authentication procedure. When there is no mobile device that passes the authentication procedure, the event management device performs an unmanned mode. When performing the unmanned mode, the event management device further determines if an event activation signal is generated. When determining that the event activation signal is generated, the event management device performs an alert mode to take corresponding actions according to various event signals.
US11283639B2 Multicast flow anomaly identification
An example system includes a network having interconnected routers, a multicast source to transmit data through the network for receipt by receiving host devices, and a query agent communicatively coupled to each router of the interconnected routers. The query agent is to generate a flow tree for multicasting of the data from the multicast source to each receiving host device, the flow tree including flow paths from the multicast source to each receiving host device, query each router to determine a status of at least one flow path of the flow tree, and identify an anomaly associated with at least one router in the at least one flow path.
US11283638B1 Determining the status of a node based on a distributed system
A computing device configured for determining a node status is described. The computing device includes a processor and instructions in memory. The computing device determines a representative node corresponding to a network group with multiple nodes. The computing device also sends a status retrieval directive to the representative node. The status retrieval directive includes a directive for retrieval of the node status of a target node. The computing device also receives the node status of the target node from the representative node and stores the node status on a database.
US11283634B2 System and method for detecting replay attack
A computer-implemented method for detecting replay attack comprises: obtaining at least one candidate transaction for adding to a blockchain, the obtained candidate transaction comprising a timestamp; verifying if the timestamp is within a validation range and if an identification of the candidate transaction exists in an identification database; and in response to determining that the timestamp is within the validation range and the identification does not exist in the identification database, determining that the candidate transaction is not associated with a replay attack.
US11283627B2 Method and apparatus for generating blockchain transaction
One or more implementations of the present specification provide a data processing method and apparatus for a blockchain member node, where the blockchain member node includes a plurality of service servers, and at least one authentication module runs on each service server; and a public key of an authentication module of the at least one authentication module is authenticated by the blockchain. The method includes: obtaining, by a downstream service server of the plurality of service servers, a first service processing result and a first digital signature that are generated by an upstream service server of the plurality of service servers; verifying the first digital signature based on a public key of an authentication module running on the upstream service server; performing service processing based on the first service processing result after the verification succeeds, thereby generating a second service processing result; and generating a second digital signature by performing digital signing based on at least the second service processing result using an authentication module running on the downstream service server.
US11283624B2 Systems and methods for preserving privacy of a registrant in a domain name system (“DNS”)
A method and a computer system is provided for executing the method for providing a registration data directory service (RDDS). The method includes obtaining, at a RDDS, a RDDS query comprising a location assertion from a RDDS client from a RDDS client; providing, by the RDDS, a request for personally identifying information (PII) for the RDDS query from a privacy provider, wherein the request comprises the location assertion; obtaining, by the RDDS, the PII for the RDDS query; and providing, by the RDDS, a response to the RDDS query to the RDDS client, wherein the response comprises PII.
US11283622B2 Signature verification for a blockchain ledger
Implementations of this specification provide signature verification methods and apparatuses for a blockchain ledger. An example method includes receiving by a server, a signature verification instruction that comprises a verification object parameter and a hash value. The verification object parameter includes a third-party parameter, a platform parameter, or a time service certificate parameter, the verification object parameter indicates a type of a to-be-verified object, and the server is configured to store data by using the blockchain ledger. The server obtains the to-be-verified object based on the verification object parameter and the hash value. The type of the to-be-verified object includes a third-party digital signature, a server digital signature, or a time service certificate. The server sends the to-be-verified object to a client for verification by the client.
US11283617B2 Systems and methods for state of data management
A system and method for facilitating a blockchain-based state of data management that includes: receiving the state of data, the state including a data identifier associated with a blockchain network, a resource identifier, and one of: a public key and a state identifier; generating a state identifier using a least the public key included in the received state of data and one or more hashing algorithms.
US11283616B2 Method for index-based and integrity-assured search in a blockchain
The present invention relates to methods for a blockchain search system, and particularly, the present invention relates to methods for assuring the data integrity on blockchain hybrid storage. Furthermore, the present invention provides a cost-efficient update scheme to maintain the on-chain index and authenticated data structure and is efficient and scalable under various operational parameters.
US11283614B2 Information verification method, apparatus, and device
Implementations of the present specification disclose an information verification method, apparatus, and device. The method includes: receiving a communication verification request of a user; obtaining first biometric feature data inputted by the user, and performing biometric feature verification on the user based on the first biometric feature data; obtaining pre-stored benchmark biometric feature data of the user if the biometric feature verification on the user succeeds, and sending first check information corresponding to the benchmark biometric feature data and a target token corresponding to a pre-stored communication account of the user to a serving end, so that the serving end determines a verification result of the communication account based on the first check information, the target token, and second check information that corresponds to the pre-stored benchmark biometric feature data of the user; and receiving the verification result sent by the serving end, and determining, based on the verification result, whether the communication account of the user is abnormal.
US11283613B2 Secure control of intelligent electronic devices in power delivery systems
Systems and methods are disclosed herein relating to the secure configuration of intelligent electronic devices. Intelligent electronic devices are used in electric power generation and transmission systems for protection, control, automation, and/or monitoring of equipment. The use of tokens and token-based digital signatures in the configuration process of intelligent electronic devices reduces the likelihood of malicious acts or unintended errors. Tokens distributed to engineers, technicians, intelligent electronic devices, computing devices, and/or software decrease the likelihood of errors being introduced in the configuration process.
US11283608B2 Executing a cryptographic operation
A device and method for processing a ciphertext, including determining a seed using a secret key and the ciphertext, extracting a public key candidate from the ciphertext using the seed, determining a checkvalue candidate based on the public key candidate, comparing the checkvalue candidate with a checkvalue, and further processing the ciphertext if the comparison indicates that the checkvalue candidate corresponds to the checkvalue.
US11283606B2 Trusted execution environment-based key burning system and method
The present disclosure provides a trusted execution environment-based key burning system. After a terminal device is enabled, a normal operating system is started, the normal operating system acquires key data to be burned and outputs a switching signal and the key data to be burned, a microprocessor receives the switching signal in a monitor mode and the microprocessor is switched to the secure operating system from the normal operating system, the secure operating system receives the key data to be burned and decrypts the data to be burned according to preset key data, to acquire and write the corresponding original key data into a secure storage area of the secure operating system. Due to the use of the trusted execution environment-based key burning, the key is burned, stored and used safely. In addition, the cryptography protects the key from unexpected damage in transmission and keeps the key integral.
US11283604B2 Sharing encrypted data with enhanced security by removing unencrypted metadata
Concepts and technologies are described herein for sharing encrypted data with enhanced security. In some configurations, an encryption key is generated from a password by the use of a password-based key generation technology. In addition, input data is encrypted using the encryption key. The encrypted data and the generated key may be then shared with a remote computer, such as a server. The encrypted data can then be decrypted at the remote computer by the use of the key. By the use of the technologies described herein, the contents of an encrypted file may be accessed at a remote computer without requiring a user to share the actual password.
US11283602B2 Provisioning authentication keys in computer processor
Embodiments are directed to provisioning a general-use basis for authentication of a processor device. During manufacture, a hardware processor stores a secret value and shares a derived value produced based on the secret value with a secure service. These values may be used in a limited-use initial authentication process to authenticate the hardware processor. A general-use basis for authentication not so limited as the initial authentication process is established subsequent to the manufacture of the hardware processor. The general-use basis for authentication may include a public-private key pair, and is established upon successful completion of the initial authentication process. Authentication using the general-use process produces an authentication traceable to the manufacture of the hardware processor.
US11283601B2 Update management method, update management system, and non-transitory recording medium
An update management method is used in an onboard network system having a plurality of electronic control units (ECUs) that performs communication via a network and connects to an external tool. The method includes a master ECU storing a shared key and an expiration date of the shared key. When the master ECU receives an update message, verifying update authority information indicating authority of the external tool, and determining whether or not a transmission of the update message is within a range of an authority of the external tool. The method also includes acquiring external point-in-time information, determining whether or not the external point-in-time information is before the expiration date, and transmitting an alert message prompting an update of the shared key. The ECUs are prioritized according to a designated level of authority, including chassis-related functions, body-related functions, safety/comfort functions, and telematics/infotainment functions.
US11283596B2 API request and response balancing and control on blockchain
A balancing and control (B&C) system for API transactions is disclosed. The system may write a request confirmation and a request acknowledgement to a blockchain in response to an API request being transmitted from a consumer system to a provider system, with the request confirmation and the request acknowledgement each comprising a request hash of the API request. The system may also write a response confirmation and a response acknowledgement to the blockchain in response to an API response being transmitted from the provider system to the consumer system, with the response confirmation and the response acknowledgement each comprising a response hash of the API response. The blockchain may execute a smart contract to compare the request hashes from the request confirmation and the request acknowledgement and the response hashes from the response confirmation and the response acknowledgement to identify one or more out-of-balance events.
US11283588B1 Frequency bias correction for clock-data recovery in a serial data channel
A physical layer transceiver for a serial data channel includes receiver circuitry having a local clock. Received signals arrive on the channel according to a remote clock. Clock-data recovery circuitry aligns the local clock with the remote clock by correcting phase and frequency error between the local and remote clocks. The clock-data recovery circuitry includes digital phase error detection circuitry operating according to a digital clock to detect phase error between the local and remote clocks, analog phase rotation circuitry to correct the detected phase error, distribution circuitry to divide the detected phase error into multiple phase error steps, and an analog clock source configured to provide the local clock to the analog phase rotation circuitry, and to provide to the distribution circuitry a distribution clock that is slower than the local clock, to correct the local clock by at least one step during one digital clock period.
US11283583B2 User equipment, base station and wireless communication method
Provided are a user equipment, base station and wireless communication methods related to resource determination for UCI in case of BWP switching in NR. A user equipment comprises: a receiver operative to receive, from a base station in a slot, a Downlink Control Information (DCI) for Bandwidth Part (BWP) switching from a first BWP to a second BWP; circuitry operative to drop a Uplink Control Information (UCI) to be transmitted in a BWP switching period of the first BWP, and to determine the earliest available slot of the second BWP or a third BWP, the BWP switching period being from the slot where the DCI for BWP switching is received until starting the second BWP to which the first BWP is switched according to the DCI; and a transmitter operative to transmit the dropped UCI in the determined earliest available slot of the second BWP or the third BWP to the base station.
US11283582B2 Uplink transmission blanking
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for uplink transmission blanking. One apparatus (200) includes a receiver (212) that: receives (602) a first signal from a base unit, wherein the first signal is used for indicating scheduling information for a first uplink transmission; and receives (604) a third signal from the base unit. The third signal is used for determining a first one or more symbols of the first uplink transmission to be blanked. The apparatus (200) also includes a processor (202) that determines (606) the first one or more symbols of the first uplink transmission to be blanked based on the third signal. The apparatus (200) includes a transmitter (210) that transmits (608) the first uplink transmission to the base unit with the first one or more symbols blanked.
US11283581B2 Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, communication method, and integrated circuit
A terminal apparatus includes a transmitter configured to transmit capability information to the base station apparatus, a receiver configured to receive a radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message from the base station apparatus, and a controller configured to configure a parameter, based on a parameter included in the radio resource control reconfiguration message, wherein the capability information includes information on the maximum number of MAC entities supported by the terminal apparatus.
US11283577B2 Method and system for dynamic ACK/NACK repetition for robust downlink MAC PDU transmission in LTE
A method and apparatus for dynamic acknowledgement repetition for a downlink medium access control packet data unit transmission ‘MAC PDU’ requiring multiple acknowledgements, the method having the steps of: receiving the downlink MAC PDU requiring multiple acknowledgements; and utilizing a differentiating factor and acknowledgement scheme, sending the multiple acknowledgements.
US11283574B2 EPDCCH common search space design for one or more carrier types
Embodiments contemplate enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH). A user equipment (UE) or a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may receive a first type (e.g., type 1) EPDCCH common search space (CSS) subframe for example is a subset of subframes. The UE or WTRU may monitor first type downlink control information (DCI), for example perhaps within the first type EPDCCH CSS subframe, among other scenarios. A broadcast channel (e.g. MIB) may be received in the first type EPDCCH CSS. The UE or the WTRU may receive configuration information for a second type (e.g., type 2) EPDCCH CSS, for example from the first type EPDCCH CSS. A system information block (SIB) may be received in the second type EPDCCH CSS. The UE or the WTRU may monitor a second type DCI, for example perhaps in the second type EPDCCH CSS.
US11283568B2 Signal sending method and apparatus, signal receiving method and apparatus, and computer storage medium
Provided are signal sending method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium. The method includes: sending a reference signal on an invalid subframe. The method further includes: in a guard band mode, if a downlink timeslot of a special subframe includes N downlink symbols, determining to send the reference signal on the N downlink symbols. The method further includes:mapping and spreading a code word on a preset number of subframes or resource units for sending the mapped and spread code word. The method further includes: sending the reference signal on an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, where a resource element other than a resource element where the reference signal is located on the OFDM symbol is a muting resource element, and no data is mapped or sent on the muting resource element.
US11283563B2 Turbo HSDPA system
A method of power saving for a wireless transceiver (FIGS. 1 and 2) is disclosed. The transceiver has an active power mode (504) and a reduced power mode (510). The transceiver is operated in the reduced power mode (510) and monitors transmissions from a remote wireless transmitter while in the reduced power mode. The transceiver identifies a transmission from the remote wireless transmitter by a transceiver identity included in the transmission (FIG. 6, UE identification). The transceiver transitions to the active power mode (512) in response to identifying the transmission.
US11283560B2 Methods, communications device and infrastructure equipment
A method of receiving data at a communications device from an infrastructure equipment forming part of a radio network part of a wireless communications network is provided. The method comprises receiving at the communications device one or more downlink transport blocks, estimating the data carried by each of the one or more downlink transport blocks by performing an error correction decoding in accordance with the error correction encoding applied by the infrastructure equipment.
US11283557B2 Measurement apparatus and measurement method
An EVM measurement value is appropriately determined while CPE/ICI correction is taken into account. In a measurement apparatus (300), an EVM measurer (305) measures a modulation quality of a signal transmitted from a transmission apparatus. An EVM determiner (306) determines whether or not the measurement value of the modulation quality is equal to or less than a first requirement value, in a case where correction relating to a phase noise of the transmission apparatus is necessary in a reception apparatus. The first requirement value herein is higher than a second requirement value used in the determination of the measurement value in a case where the correction relating to the phase noise of the transmission apparatus is unnecessary in the reception apparatus.
US11283556B2 Receiving frames at redundant port connecting node to communications network
Reception information of frames received at a redundant port may be stored to a data structure in group of data structures such that reception information of all frames in a sequence are not stored to the same data structure and the reception information can be quickly accessed for duplicate detection. The data structure includes reception information for a portion of consecutive frames in a sequence of frames transmitted by a specific transmitter node. A communications layer address of the transmitter node and information capable of identifying a portion of consecutive frames in a sequence of frames are derived from a received frame. The reception information for the received frame in the data structure is read on the basis of derived information capable of identifying the received frame within the portion of consecutive frames.
US11283555B2 Packet transmission method, network component, and computer-readable storage medium
A packet transmission method includes: receiving packets on a plurality of subflow connections of a multipath transmission control protocol (MPTCP) connection, and determining, based on the received packets, that packets at an MPTCP layer are out of order; determining that a blocking packet causing out-of-order is not received within a tolerance time, where the tolerance time is less than a largest RTO in RTOs of the plurality of subflow connections; and sending, by the network component, a retransmission instruction packet of the blocking packet on a target subflow connection in the plurality of subflow connections, where the retransmission instruction packet is used to instruct a sending device of the blocking packet to retransmit the blocking packet. Thus, there is no need to trigger retransmission after a subflow RTO expires, thereby shortening a delay.
US11283554B2 Method for partial retransmission
Methods and systems for partial retransmission are provided. According to one aspect, a method for receiving, at a receiver, a partial retransmission from a sender, comprises: receiving a control information message indicating a second transmission to be received, the second transmission comprising retransmitted data, the retransmitted data comprising a retransmission of a portion of a first transmission; receiving the second transmission; determining, based on a mapping indicator, a location of the retransmitted data within the second transmission; and decoding the retransmitted data at the determined location within the second transmission. The mapping indicator may be received as part of the control information message or may be received separately from the control information message. In one embodiment, the combination of the control information and the mapping indicator indicates what portions of the first transmission are being retransmitted and where they are located within the second transmission.
US11283553B2 Method and apparatus for data processing using hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes
Embodiments of this application provide a data processing method and apparatus. The method includes: receiving, by a first device, control information, where the control information includes information about a first resource and information about a HARQ process; receiving, by the first device on a second resource, data associated with the control information; and placing the data into a buffer of a HARQ process of a HARQ entity associated with the first resource. The associated data is sent on the plurality of resources. The initially transmitted data and the retransmitted data are stored in the buffer of the specified process of the specified HARQ entity according to an indication of the control information, to improve a decoding success rate.
US11283551B2 Method for terminal resending data in wireless communication system, and communication device using same
Provided are a method for a terminal resending data in a wireless communication system, and a communication device using same. The method comprises: receiving downlink control information (DCI) from a network; and resending data on the basis of the DCI, wherein the DCI includes an acknowledgement/not-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) field.
US11283550B2 Device and method for acknowledging communications via bus
An embodiment method comprises receiving at least one frame comprising consecutive bits transported by a serial bus; estimating an arrival period of a last bit of the consecutive bits; and starting a sending of an acknowledgement of receipt before the end of the estimated arrival period.
US11283542B2 Encoding circuit, decoding circuit, and encoding method
An encoding circuit includes an allocator to allocate a symbol to bit-strings within a first frame, a converter to convert values of target-bit-strings that exclude a predetermined-bit-string so that, as a region within the constellation is closer to a center of the constellation, a number of symbols allocated in the region is larger, a generator to generate an error-correction-code of the bit-strings, and an insertion circuit to delay the error-correction-code and insert the error-correction-code in the predetermined-bit-string within a second frame that succeeds the first frame, wherein the allocator allocates, to the bit-strings, one symbol that corresponds to the values of the target-bit-strings, the one symbol being within a quadrant that corresponds to a value of the predetermined bit-string, and wherein the converter switches, based on the value of the predetermined-bit-string, association relationships between the values of the target-bit-strings before and after the conversion.
US11283538B2 Single fiber combining module
A system may use a single fiber combining module (SFCM) that combines multiple wavelength channels of different optical technologies over a single fiber. In an example, a SFCM may include a gigabit passive optical network (GPON) port, wherein the GPON passes signals at a first wavelength range; a XGS PON port, wherein the XGS-PON port passes signals at a second wavelength range; a dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) port, wherein the DWDM port passes signals at a third wavelength range, wherein the first frequency range, the second frequency range, and the third wavelength range are different; and a common port connected with a fiber, the common port simultaneously combining signals from the GPON port, XGS-PON port, and the DWDM port.
US11283536B2 Method and network node for reducing interference in a wireless network
A method and a network node (700) serving a first cell in a wireless network, for reducing interference in a second cell caused by transmission of reference signals in the first cell. The network node (700) transmits (7:2) in the first cell a scheduling block where a number of said reference signals are located in predefined resource element positions in the scheduling block, using a time offset relative transmission of a scheduling block in the second cell. Thereby, the impact of interference from a reference signal from one network node will be distributed over several resource elements in the other network node so that the impact in each resource element is reduced, as compared to when all interference from the reference signal hits one single resource element when no time offset is used.
US11283534B2 Interference power estimation method, interference power estimation apparatus and program
The interference power estimation apparatus 1 calculates an inter-station vector from an interfering station over a sphere to an interfered station installed in the sphere based on a position of each station. In a case where a line segment connecting the position of the interfered station and the position of the interfering station does not intersect with the sphere, an angle between an antenna direction vector representing a direction of an antenna from the position of the interfered station and the inter-station vector is derived, and a sum of an antenna directivity attenuation amount obtained based on the angle and propagation losses calculated based on a distance between the interfered station and the interfering station is calculated. The interference power estimation apparatus 1 calculates the sum for each of a plurality of possible positions of the interfering station, but does not calculate the sum in a case where the line segment connecting the position of the interfered station and the position of the interfering station intersects with the sphere. The interference power estimation apparatus 1 calculates interference power from the interfering station, based on a minimum value of the calculated sum.
US11283530B2 Wideband remote unit for distributed antenna system
Certain aspects involve a wideband remote unit. The wideband remote unit can include one or more antennas and an analog-to-digital converter (“ADC”). The antenna can receive wideband signals. The wideband signals can include an uplink RF signal and a leaked downlink RF signal. The uplink RF signal can have an uplink signal power at or near a noise level. The leaked downlink RF signal can have a downlink signal power greater than the uplink signal power. The ADC can convert the received wideband signals to digital RF signals representing the uplink signal and the downlink signal. The wideband remote unit can transmit the digital RF signals to a unit of a DAS that is in communication with a base station.
US11283528B2 Digital coherent receiver and digital coherent receiving method
A digital coherent receiver includes: an adaptive equalizer configured to execute, using a first tap coefficient, adaptive equalization processing on a digital signal that corresponds to a signal; a first coefficient updating unit configured to update the first tap coefficient based on the digital signal on which the adaptive equalization processing has not been executed, the digital signal on which the adaptive equalization processing has been executed, and a first step size; a second coefficient updating unit configured to update a second tap coefficient based on the digital signal on which the adaptive equalization processing has not been executed, the digital signal on which the adaptive equalization processing has been executed, and a second step size; and a control unit configured to detect a fluctuation speed of a state of polarization of the digital signal based on the second tap coefficient, and change the first tap coefficient to the updated second tap coefficient if it is determined that the fluctuation speed is higher than or equal to a speed threshold.
US11283524B2 Software programmable flexible and dynamic optical transceivers
A storage system includes a connection to one or more optical transceivers, each having one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs); and a processor and memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to receive a request for one or more applications for a specific optical transceiver of the one or more optical transceivers, and provide the one or more applications to the specific optical transceiver, wherein the one or more applications are utilized in the specific optical transceiver to dynamically configure digital functionality in its one or more FPGAs for operation in an optical network.
US11283523B2 Optical domain controller of a telecommunications network
Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for an optical domain controller for managing and maintaining a record of network component configuration and interconnections. The optical domain controller detects changes in a configuration of optical network elements in response to a requested service from the network, coordinates additional changes in configurations to optical network elements that may be affected by the detected change, communicates with the optical network elements to incorporate the changes to the configurations of the network element, and stores the configurations and states of the network elements. The use of the optical domain controller may thus replace or supplement a database storing network configuration information by automatically managing changes to the network as new services are instantiated directly on the optical network elements.
US11283522B2 System and method for powering re-generation and re-transmission of millimeter waves for building penetration
A system enabling signal penetration into a building comprising first circuitry, located on an exterior of the building, for transmitting and receiving signals at a first frequency that experience losses when penetrating into an interior of the building, converting the received signals at the first frequency into a first format that overcome losses caused by penetrating into the interior of the building over a wireless communications link and converting received signals in the first format into the signals in the first frequency. A first antenna associated with the first circuitry transmits the signals in the first format into the interior of the building via a wireless communications link and receives signals from the interior of the building in the first format via the wireless communications link. First power circuitry provides system power to each of the first circuitry and the first antenna responsive to a provided power signal. Second circuitry, located on the interior of the building and communicatively linked with the first circuitry via the wireless communications link, for receives and transmits the converted received signals in the first format that counteracts the losses caused by penetrating into the interior of the building from/to the first circuitry. A second antenna associated with the second circuitry transmits the signals in the first format to the exterior of the building via the wireless communications link and for receives signals from the exterior of the building in the first format via the wireless communications link. Second power circuitry provides system power to each of the second circuitry and the second antenna responsive to a generated power signal. First wireless power transmission circuitry located on the interior of the building generates a wireless power signal for transmission to the exterior of the building over a wireless power link responsive to the provided power signal. Second wireless power transmission circuitry located on the exterior of the building receives the wireless power signal over the wireless power link and generates the generated power signal responsive to the wireless power signal.
US11283521B2 System and method of satellite communication
In particular embodiments, a system may include a spacecraft and optical ground terminals. The spacecraft includes at least an optical space terminal and a space switch unit. The space switch unit is configured to receive physical layer data frames from one optical space terminal, regenerate data-link layer data packets based on the physical layer data frames and route the regenerated data-link layer data packets to another optical space terminal. The optical ground terminals are configured to receive data-link layer data packets by one of the optical ground terminals, encode the received data-link layer data packets into physical layer data frames, transmit encoded physical layer data frames from one of the optical ground terminals to a respective optical space terminal through multiple forward channels at a data rate of 1 Tbps or above, the encoded physical layer data frames are decoded by the respective optical space terminal.
US11283517B2 Resource coordination for integrated access and backhaul
The described technology is generally directed towards dynamic resource coordination that supports multi-hop based relaying for integrated access and backhaul (IAB) in New Radio (5G). Described is a technology in which an IAB node and a serving parent node use wireless signaling to dynamically adapt downlink and uplink resources used for access and backhaul links. An IAB node receives scheduling data from a parent node, configures a frame structure comprising mobile termination function subframes and distributed unit component subframes, and communicates data based on the frame structure. The parent node explicitly or implicitly indicates that a portion of the scheduling data is adaptable, e.g., sends a dynamic frame structure coordination message. In response, the IAB node can adapt the frame structure into a modified frame structure and can communicate further data based on the modified frame structure.
US11283514B2 Satellite communications method and system with multi-beam precoding
The invention relates to a method for communicating from a plurality of gateways (10) to a satellite (14) over a set of uplink channels (12) and then towards Earth (22) in a plurality of beams (20). In that context, inter-beam interference mitigation precoding (s40) of signals intended to non-space-based receiver locations (18) is performed. At each gateway (10), precoding weightings are generated (s30) and uplink signals are transmitted (s32) to the satellite (14) in each of the uplink channels (12). At the satellite (14), the uplink signals are received (s34) from the gateways (10) over the uplink channels (12), and, for each uplink signal, a downlink signal (s36) is derived before transmitting (s38) the downlink signals towards Earth (22). In addition, constraints are defined to allow an effective inter-beam mitigation precoding processing. In other words, the method aims at providing system-wide precoding when more than one gateway is used. The invention also relates to a satellite (14), a system (100), and the use of the satellite (14).
US11283513B2 Terminal device for air-to-ground communication, communication control method therefor, and air-to-ground communication system
According to the present application, an aircraft terminal device for air-to-ground communication includes an in-flight communication controller configured to control communication with multiple user terminals, and, when a counterpart based station device on the ground needs to reserve a communication resource for ground-to-ground communication, the in-flight communication controller cuts off communication with at least one of the multiple user terminals.
US11283511B2 System which supports both TDD and FDD, with signal separation
An RF communication system supporting both TDD and FDD and including an FDD duplexer coupled to an antenna; a first pair of FDD/TDD switches each coupled to the duplexer and to a Tx/Rx switch via a sub-band switch; and a second pair of FDD/TDD switches coupled to the Tx/Rx switch including a first FDD/TDD switch coupled to a baseband processor via an amplifier and down converter and a second FDD/TDD switch coupled to a baseband processor via an amplifier and up converter.
US11283507B2 Transmitter beamforming at base station with partial channel information and UE feedback
Methods and systems of obtaining a beamforming matrix, the method comprising inputting PMI feedback from a user equipment (UE), inputting partial channel estimation derived from sounding reference signal (SRS) switching, and composing a precoding matrix using the PMI feedback and partial channel estimation.
US11283504B2 Adaptive CSI resource allocation and adjustment based on differentiated channel conditions
An apparatus and methods for efficiently allocating channel state information (CSI) resources in a wireless communication system are provided. The apparatus includes a processing node configured to receive one or more channel features, wherein the one or more channel features are associated with a radio channel corresponding to a radio link connecting an access node and a user equipment. The processing node is configured to determine one or more distinguishing channel conditions based on the received one or more channel features, determine a desired channel state information (CSI) resource configuration based on the one or more distinguishing channel conditions, and allocate the desired CSI resource configuration based on the desired CSI resource configuration, and adjust a current CSI resource configuration associated with the radio channel, based on the determined desired CSI resource configuration.
US11283502B2 Position likelihood based beamformer optimization
According to an aspect, there is provided a beamforming processing apparatus for a radio transmitter or receiver including an antenna array. The beamforming processing apparatus includes circuitry configured for maintaining, in a database, information on radiation properties of the antenna array and probability density functions for target device positions. The radiation properties of the antenna array include beam parameters and a beam parameter dependent beam gain function. The beamforming processing apparatus includes circuitry configured for calculating cumulative distribution functions of beam gain based on the probability density functions and the beam gain function and based thereon one or more optimal values of beam parameters defining an optimal beam by maximizing a first optimization parameter defined based on the one or more cumulative distribution functions subject to a minimum value of a second optimization parameter.
US11283501B2 Methods and apparatus relating to a wireless communication network that utilises beamforming
An aspect of an embodiment provides a method for controlling channel quality monitoring in a wireless communication system that utilises beamforming, whereby a plurality of signals are transmitted from a base station to a user equipment and the quality of a received signal is measured at the user equipment for each of the plurality of signals, each of the plurality of signals being transmitted by the base station utilising a different frequency sub-band and beam pairing. The method includes: identifying plural frequency sub-band and beam pairings for which the received signal quality is correlated; and, for each frequency sub-band and beam pairing within a group of plural frequency sub-band and beam pairings for which the received signal quality is correlated, evaluating the periodicity of a received signal quality analysis process, and determining whether or not to adjust the periodicity.
US11283500B2 Method and device in UE and base station for wireless communication
The disclosure provides a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station for wireless communication. A first node receives T first-type radio signals, and transmits T second-type radio signals in T time windows respectively; and the first node performs Q time(s) of energy detection(s) in Q time subpool(s) on a first frequency subband respectively to obtain Q detection value(s). The T second-type radio signals are one-to-one corresponding to the T first-type radio signals; only T1 first-type radio signal(s) among the T first-type radio signals is(are) used for determining the Q; the T is a positive integer greater than 1, the Q is a positive integer, and the T1 is a positive integer less than the T; the T1 first-type radio signal(s) consist(s) of all of the first-type radio signals among the T first-type radio signals that are associated to a first antenna port set.
US11283496B1 Multiple input multiple output radio interference suppression and range extension
A computer-implemented method, a computer program product, and a system include a processor(s) that produces a set of beamforming vectors, each vector produced based on a distinct set of parameters. To produce vector of the vectors, the processor(s) obtains, from receive antennas, data comprising a waveform comprising slots with boundaries, from a first collection window. The processor(s) determines the parameters (e.g., silent portion length and signal portion length) and determines which slots of the waveform contain signal operating instructions. The processor(s) aligns the slot boundaries, utilizing the data, based on determining which slots of the waveform contain signal operating instructions. The processor(s) extracts the signal portion and the silent portion, determines a covariance for each, and determines a vector and eigenvalue. From the set, the processor(s) selects a vector and applies the vector to a second collection window to suppress interference in data received within the second collection window.
US11283489B2 Dynamic thresholds for antenna switching diversity
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some systems, a user equipment (UE) may implement a dynamic threshold for antenna switching. The dynamic threshold may improve the percentage of time that a UE operates using an “optimal” antenna (e.g., an antenna with the highest reference signal received power (RSRP)) as compared to a static threshold. For example, a UE may communicate with another device using a first antenna. The UE may track a current communication measurement for the first antenna (e.g., an RSRP value) and may perform an antenna switching test based on the measurement. For the test, the UE may update the dynamic threshold for antenna switching based on a machine learning agent, where the agent may include a neural network that determines the updated dynamic threshold value. The UE may perform a comparison with the dynamic threshold to determine whether to switch operating antennas.
US11283487B2 Power supply circuit that sources energy from an NFC antenna
A power supply circuit is described herein which is capable of sourcing energy from an NFC antenna. In one embodiment, the circuit comprises a rectifier circuit configured to be coupled to an NFC antenna for receiving an antenna voltage, a filter coupled to an output of the rectifier circuit and configured to provide the rectified and smoothed antenna voltage as supply voltage, and a current limiting device coupled between the filter and an output node and configured to limit an output current provided at the output node dependent on a control signal. Further, the power supply circuit comprises a control circuit configured to receive the supply voltage and a reference voltage and to generate the control signal dependent on a difference between the reference voltage and the supply voltage.
US11283485B2 Circuit for signal connection, device for inductive power transfer and for signal transmission
A circuit for the connection, by means of signals, of a microcontroller for generating a near-field communication signal to an antenna structure for near-field communication signal transmission, the circuit including a filter circuit and the antenna structure, the filter circuit being an even-numbered order filter circuit, the ordinal number being at least 4, wherein an amplitude response (FG) of the circuit decreases monotonically in a defined frequency range.
US11283484B2 Dynamic power levels in NFC card communications
Various embodiments are directed to dynamically and temporarily adjusting power to an NFC reader of a computing device from a first power level to a second power level based on a feedback mechanism between a contactless card and the computing device. The contactless card may provide a message containing a checksum. The computing device may receive the message and calculate a checksum based on the received message. By comparing these two checksums, it may be determined whether the entire message has been correctly received. If not, the power to the NFC reader may be temporarily increased to allow better communication between the contactless card and the computing device.
US11283477B2 Radio receiving device for a vehicle
The present disclosure relates to a radio receiving device for a vehicle, having a first signal processing unit, which comprises an MRC module for combining a plurality of synchronized analog intermediate frequency signals into one combined analog intermediate frequency signal and a demodulator for extracting a useful signal from the combined analog intermediate frequency signal. The present disclosure further relates to a radio receiving system and a method for a vehicle-to-vehicle communication, and/or for receiving a radio signal from a stationary radio transmitter.
US11283475B1 Radio interference detection and dynamic channel bandwidth management
A wireless access point device includes a radio to establish a communication link on a first primary channel using a wireless local area network (WLAN) protocol. The communication link has an operating channel bandwidth and a communication link bandwidth that is adjustable to be identical to or lower than the operating channel bandwidth. The operating channel bandwidth includes the first primary channel and a plurality of secondary channels. The WAP device is to determine that received data, which contains in-phase and quadrature (I/Q) values, does not include a valid WLAN frame; determine that a first secondary channel of the plurality of secondary channels has an interference signal signature via application of frequency domain analysis on the I/Q sample values; and modify the communication link bandwidth from a first frequency range to a second width frequency range, which does not include the first secondary channel.
US11283473B2 Radio frequency front-end circuit, circuit board thereof and terminal
The present disclosure provides an RF front-end circuit and a circuit board thereof, a terminal. The RF front-end circuit may include an RF transceiver and a first RF circuit, a second RF circuit, a third RF circuit and a fourth RF circuit connecting to the RF transceiver respectively. The first RF circuit may be connected to a first antenna. The second RF circuit may be connected to a second antenna. The third RF circuit may be connected to a third antenna. The fourth RF circuit may be connected to a fourth antenna. The first RF circuit, the second RF circuit, the third RF circuit and the fourth RF circuit may be independent from each other.
US11283469B2 Integrated circuit
An integrated circuit for outputting a function value, comprising a pattern matching circuit, configured to compare an input value and multiple transformed versions of the input value with a specified bit pattern, wherein the transformed versions of the input value or the specified bit pattern are created by repeated application of a transformation to the input value or the specified bit pattern, wherein the function is invariant under the transformation or wherein an inverse transformation exists for the transformation, by means of which a change in the function values that is caused by the transformation of the input values can be reversed, a selection circuit configured to select a function value depending on the matching result of the pattern matching circuit and the input value, and an output circuit configured to output a function value for the input value based on the selected function value.
US11283468B1 Log-likelihood ratio mapping tables in flash storage systems
Read data associated with Flash storage is received. One of a plurality of LLR mapping tables is selected and a set of one or more LLR values is generated using the read data and the selected LLR mapping table, where each LLR value in the set of LLR values has a same finite precision as a finite-precision low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoder. Error-corrected read data is generated using the set of LLR values, where the finite-precision LDPC decoder has the same finite precision as the set of LLR values. The error-corrected read data is output.
US11283462B2 Semiconductor device and resistance measurement system
A semiconductor device includes first and second terminals, a reference resister being coupled between the first and second terminals, third and fourth terminals, a sensor resister being coupled between the third and fourth terminals, a first buffer which supplies a first reference voltage to the first terminal, a second buffer which supplies a second reference voltage to the fourth terminal, a reference voltage generation circuit which supplies one of first and second voltages alternately in a time division manner as the first reference voltage and supplies the other as the second reference voltage, a first analog-to-digital conversion circuit which performs analog-to-digital conversion on a signal line coupled to the third terminal, an RC filter disposed on the signal line, a noise detector which detects noise of the signal line, wherein a time constant of the RC filter is changed based on a result of the noise detector.
US11283455B2 Lock detection circuit and phase-locked loop circuit
A lock detection circuit is configured to include an integrating circuit that integrates a phase difference between a frequency-divided signal of a VCO and a reference signal during a constant period within a transient response period for an output signal from the VCO, and integrates a phase difference between the frequency-divided signal and the reference signal during a constant period within a convergence period for the output signal from the VCO; and a degree-of-convergence calculating circuit that calculates a degree at which the output signal from the VCO has converged, from a result of the integration of the phase difference obtained by the integrating circuit during the constant period within the transient response period and a result of the integration of the phase difference obtained by the integrating circuit during the constant period within the convergence period.
US11283442B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device, including a power supply terminal, an output terminal, a ground terminal, an N-channel main MOSFET connected between the power supply terminal and the output terminal, a drive circuit which operates to drive the main MOSFET, using a potential difference, between the power supply terminal and an internal ground, as a power supply thereof, an internal ground generation circuit which is provided between the power supply terminal and the ground terminal and which generates the internal ground, an N-channel first MOSFET provided between an output terminal of the internal ground generation circuit and the ground terminal, and a low voltage detection circuit which is provided between the power supply terminal and the ground terminal, and which turns on the first MOSFET upon detecting that a voltage between the power supply terminal and the ground terminal drops below a prescribed voltage.
US11283441B2 Device for charging and discharging a capacitor
A device operate by alternating between first and second phases of operation. The device includes a first transistor and a first circuit. The first circuit operates to: couple a first conduction terminal of the first transistor to an output node of the device and a second conduction terminal of the first transistor to a first node of application of a potential during each first phase; and couple the first terminal of the first transistor to a second node of application of a potential and the second conduction terminal of the first transistor to the output node during each second phase of operation.
US11283439B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a power semiconductor chip, a threshold setting unit and a breaker circuit. The power semiconductor chip is connected between an output terminal and an earth terminal, and is configured to be turned on or off according to a potential at a gate terminal thereof. The threshold setting unit outputs an interrupt signal upon detecting that a voltage of a control signal received at an input terminal is lower than a predetermined voltage. The breaker circuit is connected between the gate terminal and the earth terminal, and switches on upon receiving the interrupt signal to thereby turn off the power semiconductor chip. The threshold setting unit includes a feed circuit that is configured to supply an electric charge stored in gate capacitance of the power semiconductor chip to the threshold setting unit responsive to a sudden drop of the voltage of the control signal.
US11283437B2 Measuring pin-to-pin delays between clock routes
A method determines a pin-to-pin delay between clock signals having integrally related frequencies. The method includes generating a delay code corresponding to a delay between a first signal edge of a first clock signal received by a first node of an integrated circuit and a second signal edge of a second clock signal received by a second node of the integrated circuit. The delay code is based on a first time code corresponding to the first signal edge, a second time code corresponding to the second signal edge, a first skew code, a second skew code, and a period of the first clock signal or the second clock signal. The first clock signal has a first frequency, the second clock signal has a second frequency, and the second frequency is integrally related to the first frequency.
US11283436B2 Parallel path delay line
Circuitry and methods of operating the same to delay a signal by a precise and variable amount. One embodiment is directed to a high speed delay line used in automated test equipment. The inventors have recognized and appreciated that an input signal having high data rate may be split into parallel split signals having lower data rates that are delayed in respective parallel delay paths before being combined to generate a delayed signal. One advantage of delaying a signal in such a fashion is to provide high delay line timing accuracy at high data speeds, while using a compact circuit design using circuitry components of lower bandwidth with reduced power consumption, for example by using complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS). A further advantage is that a high speed delay line may be constructed from multiple lower data rate parallel delay lines that are modular, simplifying circuit design.
US11283432B2 Spread spectrum clock generation device and method for operating spread spectrum clock generation device
A device includes a clock delay circuit configured to receive a reference clock signal and generate N delay clock signals, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2, by using the reference clock signal, and an output circuit configured to receive the N delay clock signals and output at least a portion of the delay clock signals from among the N delay clock signals as an output signal, wherein a phase delay of a delay clock signal that is output later in time from among the at least the portion of the delay clock signals is greater than or equal to a phase delay of a delay clock signal that is output earlier in time, and wherein a cycle of the output clock signal is longer than or equal to a cycle of the reference clock signal.
US11283431B2 Detection and correction of single event upset (SEU) in integrated circuit
This application is directed to methods and devices of detecting and correcting a fault in an integrated circuit. A latching circuit outputs a first voltage level at an output, and a function control signal is generated to hold the first voltage level outputted by the latching circuit. A single event upset originates within the latching circuit and causes the first voltage level at the output of the latching circuit to transition to a second voltage level. When the single event upset is detected, the latching circuit is controlled via a clear signal to reset its output to the first voltage level. A glitch is thereby formed on the first voltage level at the output of the latching circuit. The glitch is suppressed at the output of the latching circuit to generate the function control signal holding the first voltage level without the glitch.
US11283430B2 Gated ring oscillator with constant dynamic power consumption
A pure digital ring oscillator with constant power consumption as oscillation frequency is adjusted. Circuit topology includes a multiplexer implemented in NAND gates and a delay element positioned after a path selection NAND gate of that multiplexer such that delay element transistors may not toggle if the non-delaying signal path is selected. Assuming a delay element oscillation frequency f and a total capacitance C, and also assuming a plurality N of delay gates each characterized by a propagation delay t1 and a capacitance C1 such that C=C1*N, the ring oscillator of the present invention is characterized by a C value that is proportional to N and an f value that is inversely proportional to N. Furthermore, each of the N delay gates as well as the input and output gates of the multiplexer are characterized by a common capacitance-to-propagation delay ratio=C1/t1.
US11283428B2 Radio frequency filter, multiplexer, radio frequency front-end circuit, and communication device
A radio frequency (RF) filter having a first passband and including a first circuit connected to a first node and a second node disposed on a path that connects a first terminal and a second terminal, and a second circuit connected to the first node and the second node. The first circuit includes a first filter having a second passband that includes a portion of a frequency range of the first passband and a bandwidth narrower than a bandwidth of the first passband. The second circuit includes a second filter having a third passband that includes a portion of a frequency range of the first passband and has a bandwidth narrower than the bandwidth of the first passband. The RF filter also includes a first phase shifter connected to a first terminal of the second filter; and a second phase shifter connected to a second terminal of the second filter.
US11283426B2 Electrical device, electrical system with an electrical device and method to provide an electrical device
An electrical device (100) that comprises at least one signal filter (104) comprising a plurality of mechanical resonators (106 108, 110) in a substrate (102) and at least one further mechanical resonator (112) in the substrate (102) configured to oscillate at a reference frequency of an oscillator signal. An electrical system (300) comprising an electrical oscillator (306) a transceiver (302) and an antenna (310), and an electrical device (100). A method (1300) for providing an electrical device (100).
US11283425B2 Piezoelectric resonator unit
A piezoelectric resonator unit includes a piezoelectric substrate, first and second excitation electrodes, first and second connecting electrodes, and first and second exterior members. The first excitation electrode and first connecting electrode are disposed on a first main surface of the piezoelectric substrate and are electrically connected to each other. Similarly, the second excitation electrode and the second connecting electrode are disposed on a second main surface of the piezoelectric substrate and are electrically connected to each other. First and second exterior members bonded to the substrate with sealing members interposed. The first exterior member includes a first terminal portion formed in a shape that externally exposes at least part of the first connecting electrode. A first outer electrode covers the first terminal portion and the exposed portion of the first connecting electrode protruding from the first exterior member.
US11283417B2 Amplification circuit, imaging device, and control method of amplification circuit
A decline in image quality that is caused by a variation of a gain in an amplification circuit is suppressed.The amplification circuit includes an amplification transistor, a cascode transistor, and a control circuit. The amplification transistor amplifies an input signal. The cascode transistor is configured to, in a case where a drain-source voltage between a drain and a source is higher than a predetermined voltage, supply a substantially-constant drain current to a reference potential line with a predetermined reference potential via the amplification transistor. Further, the control circuit is configured to, in a case where an initialization instruction is issued, control the drain-source voltage to be a value higher than the predetermined voltage.
US11283414B2 Negative feedback system architecture and loop filter thereof
A negative feedback system architecture and a loop filter thereof are provided. The negative feedback system architecture includes a loop filter, a pulse width modulation circuit, and a driver. The loop filter includes a three-stage series integrator for receiving a signal and outputting the filtered signal. The loop filter has three in-bandwidth poles and at least two in-bandwidth zeros. The pulse width modulation circuit is electrically connected to the loop filter for receiving the filtered signal and modulating it into a pulse width modulation signal to output. The driver is electrically connected to the pulse width modulation circuit and the loop filter for receiving the pulse width modulation signal to generate an output signal to drive a load device, and the output signal is fed back to the loop filter.
US11283412B2 Low noise amplifier circuit having multiple gains
A low noise amplifier circuit includes an input stage circuit, a first output stage circuit, and a second output stage circuit. The input stage circuit is configured to receive an input signal and to generate a bias signal. The first output stage circuit corresponding to a first wireless communication and is configured to be biased according to the bias signal and a first control signal, in order to generate a first output signal, in which the first control signal is for setting a first gain of the first output stage circuit. The second output stage circuit corresponding to a second wireless communication and is configured to be biased according to the bias signal and a second control signal, in order to generate a second output signal, in which the second control signal is for setting a second gain of the second output stage circuit.
US11283411B2 Method for making a wideband Doherty amplifier with reduced plan width and amplifier thereof
A method for making a wideband Doherty amplifier with reduced plan width, adapted to transport a radio-frequency signal at a frequency value comprised within a frequency range defined between a minimum frequency value and a maximum frequency value, the amplifier including: a signal source adapted to generate an input signal; a hybrid coupler or a splitter network adapted to receive the input signal and divide it into first and second output signals phase-shifted by 90°; a carrier amplifier adapted to receive as input the first output signal; a peak amplifier adapted to receive as input the second output signal; an output network arranged between the carrier and peak amplifiers and a delivery node adapted to be connected to a load, the output network including a recombination node adapted to receive the signals output by the carrier amplifier and the peak amplifier, and a transmission line implemented as a printed circuit track applied to an insulating substrate, wherein capacitors are inserted on the track which are adapted to compensate for the non-ideality characteristics of the semiconductor used for making the line.
US11283410B2 No-load-modulation, high-efficiency power amplifier
Apparatus and methods for a multiclass, broadband, no-load-modulation power amplifier are described. The power amplifier (500) may include a main amplifier (532) operating in a first amplification class and a plurality of peaking amplifiers (536, 537, 538) operating in a second amplification class. The main amplifier (532) and peaking amplifiers (536, 537, 538) may operate in parallel on portions of signals derived from an input signal to be amplified. The main amplifier (532) may see no modulation of its load impedance between a fully-on state of the power amplifier (all amplifiers amplifying) and a fully backed-off state (peaking amplifiers idle). By avoiding load modulation, the power amplifier (500) can exhibit improved bandwidth and efficiency compared to conventional Doherty amplifiers.
US11283409B2 Signal combiner
In certain aspects, a receiver includes first amplifiers, wherein each one of the first amplifiers comprises an input and an output. The receiver also includes second amplifiers, wherein each one of the second amplifiers comprises an input and an output, and the outputs of the second amplifiers are coupled to a combining node. The receiver also includes transmission lines, wherein each one of the transmission lines is coupled between the output of a respective one of the first amplifiers and the input of a respective one of the second amplifiers. The receiver further includes a load coupled to the combining node, and receiver elements, wherein each one of the receiver elements comprises an input and an output, and the output of each one of the receiver elements is coupled to the input of a respective one of the first amplifiers.
US11283405B2 Oscillator circuit
An oscillator circuit includes a core stage having a voltage controlled oscillator arranged to output an output oscillation signal, and an input stage coupled to the output stage via an induction coupling, and arranged to receive an input oscillation signal; wherein the output oscillation signal includes an output oscillation frequency substantially equals to a multiplication of an input oscillation frequency of the input oscillation signal.
US11283404B1 Tunable oscillator with temperature and power voltage compensation function
A tunable oscillator includes a current bias circuit configured to generate a reference bias current, a variable voltage bias circuit configured to receive the reference bias current and generate a bias voltage varied based on a voltage control signal, an oscillation signal generator circuit configured to generate an oscillation signal based on the reference bias current and a switching control signal, and a switching control circuit configured to generate the switching control signal based on the bias voltage and the oscillation signal. A frequency of the oscillation signal is varied based on a magnitude of the bias voltage.
US11283403B1 Temperature-controlled and temperature-compensated oscillating device and method thereof
A temperature-controlled and temperature-compensated oscillating device and a method of temperature control and temperature compensation is disclosed. The operating temperature of a frequency source is adjusted by driving a heater to a target temperature when the ambient temperature is in a first range between a first temperature and a second temperature higher than the third temperature. The frequency variation of the frequency source resulted from a variation of the ambient temperature is reduced by applying a voltage to the frequency source when the ambient temperature is in a second range between a third temperature and a fourth temperature higher than the third temperature. The third temperature is higher than the first temperature.
US11283401B2 System and method for determining a state of a photovoltaic panel
A system for determining a state of a photovoltaic panel. The system includes a data acquisition device having a circuit and a communication module. The circuit is arranged to transmit excitation signals to a photovoltaic panel and detect response signals generated by the photovoltaic panel in response to the excitation signal, during normal operation of the photovoltaic panel. The communication module is arranged to communicate the response signals to a control device for analysis and determination of a state of the photovoltaic panel.
US11283400B2 Solar energy system
A modular, solar energy system comprising one or more modular solar panels. The solar panels include a pair of general planar, plates that are secured together to form a narrow channel therebetween for the circulation of a liquid. The solar panels have inlet and outlet fluid lines in fluid communication via manifolds with a cold fluid supply line and a warm fluid return line, respectively. The plates are preferably constructed of aluminum and one plate has a photovoltaic cell matrix affixed thereto to face the sun. The plates have dividers or partitions that enhance the heat transfer characteristics with respect to the liquid flowing though the channel between the plates.
US11283399B2 Silicone rubber foam brush
A brush suitable for performing at least one of a cleaning, buffing, and polishing action on a surface without requiring water comprises a core member, the core member having a central axis surrounded by a plurality of C-channel grooves and a plurality of sheets of material, each sheet of material comprised of closed-cell silicone foam rubber, being folded to define a double-sided flap, and secured to a respective one of the plurality of C-channel grooves. The sheet of material is secured to the core member to permit relative movement of the double-sided flap with respect to the surface in at least a first direction, and the relative movement of the double-sided flap produces at least one of the cleaning, buffing and/or polishing action on the surface without requiring water.
US11283396B2 Solar panel mounting system and method
A solar panel mounting system for forming a solar array includes longitudinal support rails mounted to a support structure such as a roof. A first solar panel disposed on the rails has a peripheral frame including a locking frame member with deformable clamping portion configured for slideably receiving a peripheral frame portion of an adjacent second solar panel. A pair of captive T-bolt sets passing through the clamping portion include T-bolts having locking heads and nuts frictionally engaged with the T-bolts to rotate the T-bolts. The heads are each inserted and rotationally locked into fastening channels of respective support rails. The second solar panel is inserted into the first panel clamping portion and the nuts are fully tightened producing a clamping action which locks the first and second panels together. Power/control cables may be routed inside covered cable compartments on rears of the panels for protection against rodent damage.
US11283395B2 Multiple actuator system for solar tracker
A solar tracking system is provided and includes a solar array, a support structure configured to support the solar array, a base configured to rotatably support the support structure, and an articulation system configured to articulate the support structure relative to the base. The articulation system includes a gearbox that is coupled to the support structure and an actuator that is configured to extend and retract. The actuator includes a first end portion and a second, opposite end portion, wherein the first end portion is rotatably coupled to the base and the second end portion is coupled to the gearbox. Extension of the actuator causes the support structure to rotate about the base in a first direction and retraction of the actuator causes the support structure to rotate about the based in a second, opposite direction.
US11283392B2 Single-wire bus multi-group fault communication for half-bridge inverter modules
A half-bridge switching module is one of a plurality of half-bridge switching modules coupled to an input voltage to regulate energy provided to a load in response to a system controller. The half-bridge switching module includes a low-side switch. A low-side control is referenced to ground and is coupled to the low-side switch. A high-side switch is coupled to the low-side switch. A high-side control circuit is coupled to the high-side switch and is referenced to a floating node of the half-bridge switching module. A single fault terminal is coupled to a fault bus coupled to the system controller. The fault bus consists of a single wire. The single fault terminal is configured to provide multidirectional multi-fault group communication between the plurality of the half-bridge switching modules and the system controller through the fault bus.
US11283388B1 Voltage rotator for high switching frequency PWM inverter
A motor controller executing a current regulator and a modulation routine in separate update intervals provides an improved fundamental voltage waveform for a motor controlled by the motor controller. The current regulator is executed at a first periodic update rate and the modulation routine is executed at a second periodic update rate, where the frequency at which the modulation routine executes is at least twice the frequency at which the current regulator executes. Executing the current regulator and the modulation routines at different frequencies results in the current regulator generating a single voltage reference signal for multiple periods of the modulation routine. To reduce voltage ripple induced by decoupling execution of the current regulator and the modulation routine, the motor controller extrapolates the voltage reference generated by the current regulator into multiple voltage reference signals, where a unique voltage reference signal is provided for each period of the modulation routine.
US11283384B2 Motor system provided with both motor having multiple-phase stator windings and control device controlling the motor
A motor has stator windings arranged on a circumference of a stator, a rotor with rotor magnetic poles provided by N- and S-poles, and rotor windings arranged in a circumferential direction of the rotor magnetic poles. Multiple-phase currents are supplied to the stator windings. A current is supplied to rotor windings. The multiple-phase currents include torque current components, which are arranged to be opposite in directions to torque current components of the current. By this mutually opposite-directional current arrangement, a magnetomotive force based on a sum of both torque current components becomes a local minimum. It is possible to reduce influence of the torque current components on the field magnetic fluxes of the motor. In the motor, circumferential magnetic flux components can be collected to an airgap and a portion therearound, so that a larger amount of torque can be obtained, and constant output control can be performed more easily.
US11283382B1 Sensorless current determination in variable speed constant frequency (VSCF) generator control system
A VSCF generator system includes a generator and electronics configured to control operations of the generator and a housing. The system also includes a power converter connected to the generator that receives AC current from the generator and converts it to DC current, the power converter including: an output filter that includes a filter capacitor; a sensor assembly that measures a voltage across the filter capacitor; and a controller that receives the measured voltage across the filter capacitor and creates an estimate of a current through the filter capacitor based on the filter capacitor. The estimate is based on a frequency domain representation of the filter capacitor as an ideal differentiator being passed through a bandpass filter with a center frequency equal to the operating frequency of the VSCF generator system and the controller controls operation of the generator portion based on the estimate of current through the filter capacitor.
US11283378B2 Method for determining phase currents of a rotating multiphase electrical machine fed by means of a PWM-controlled inverter
The disclosure relates to a method for determining phase currents of a rotating multiphase electrical machine fed by means of a PWM-controlled inverter. In this case, injection voltages applied in at least one stipulated PWM period are determined. An evaluation direction for a phase current vector is also determined and a division of current measurements for the individual phase currents is determined on the basis of the evaluation direction. The phase currents are then determined on the basis of the previously determined division of the current measurements.
US11283375B2 Slave unit and servo driving system
To avoid cost increase, delay of response, time, and performance degradation in driving a power source including a plurality of servo motors and/or a servo motor with a plurality of windings. A slave unit drives a power source including a plurality of servo motors and/or a servo motor with a plurality of windings using a plurality of amplifiers on the basis of a command from a high-order controller. The slave unit includes: a storage unit stores servo internal statuses of the respective servo motors and/or the respective windings, judgment data, and resource data; a servo internal status copying judgment unit determines a copying source and a copying destination, and judges whether to copy a servo internal status of the copying source to the copying destination to commonalize therebetween on the basis of the judgment data and the resource data; a servo internal status copying execution unit copies the servo internal status of the copying source to the copying destination; and a servo control unit outputs each of the plurality of servo internal statuses to the respective amplifiers to control driving of the power source.
US11283374B2 Method for manufacturing dielectric elastomer transducer
A method is provided for manufacturing a dielectric elastomer transducer including a dielectric elastomer layer and electrode layers sandwiching the elastomer layer. The elastomer layer when stretched exhibits a stress-strain curve having: a low strain and high elasticity region; a low elasticity region; and a high strain region. The method includes: a pre-stretching process to reduce hysteresis in elastic behavior of the elastomer layer by stretching the elastomer layer one or more times under a load as heavy as a first load before the electrodes are provided, each stretching causing the elastomer layer to undergo a tension falling in the low elasticity region; and a dielectric elastomer layer fixing process including applying a second load smaller than the first load to the elastomer layer so as to fix the elastomer layer to a support member under a second tension smaller than the first tension.
US11283370B2 Vibration wave motor and driving device including the vibration wave motor
Provided is a vibration wave motor, including: a vibrator; a friction member, which is in friction contact with the vibrator; a pressurizing unit, which is configured to pressurize the vibrator against the friction member; and a guiding unit, which is configured to guide relative movement between the vibrator and the friction member, wherein the relative movement between the vibrator and the friction member is caused by vibration generated by the vibrator, and wherein the guiding unit holds the friction member and has fixing portions, and the fixing portions are formed in the guiding unit in vicinities of both ends of the guiding unit sandwiching the friction member.
US11283362B2 Series AC voltage regulator
A system for controlling and regulating the AC voltage level delivered to a load regardless of the varying input AC voltage comprises a high frequency AC series voltage regulator coupled with a low frequency operating mains transformer. In one embodiment, the LF operating mains transformer operates at electrical mains frequency, which is typically 50 Hz or 60 Hz. The magnetic core of the LF operating mains transformer may be made of industry standard low frequency core material selected from a material group including silicon steel and amorphous core such as ‘Metglass’. The AC series voltage regulator is connected to the primary of the LF operating mains transformer, and the secondary of the LF operating mains transformer is connected in series between the mains input (which receives the unregulated input AC voltage to be regulated) and its output (which outputs the regulated AC voltage to the loads).
US11283361B2 Resonant rectifier circuit with capacitor sensing
A wireless power transfer system using a resonant rectifier circuit with capacitor sensing. A wireless power transfer system includes a power receiver resonant circuit and a synchronous rectifier. The power receiver resonant circuit includes an inductor and a capacitor connected in series with the inductor. The synchronous rectifier is configured to identify zero crossings of alternating current flowing through the inductor based on voltage across the capacitor, and control synchronous rectification of the alternating current based on timing of the zero crossings.
US11283359B2 Synchronous rectification DC-DC converter and switching power supply device
A DC-DC converter includes a synchronous rectification converter that converts electric power, a voltage detection circuit that detects a voltage proportional to an output voltage of the converter, a converter controller that compares a detection voltage detected by the voltage detection circuit with a reference voltage and controls an operation of the converter to provide a constant or substantially constant voltage of the detection voltage, and a command processor that sets, in a case where a target voltage command value input from an ECU is lower than a voltage value of the output voltage of the converter, a voltage value of the reference voltage to be equal or substantially equal to a voltage value of the detection voltage.
US11283357B2 Control circuit for interleaved switching power supply
In one embodiment, a control circuit configured for an interleaved switching power supply, can include: (i) a feedback compensation signal generation circuit configured to sample an output voltage of the interleaved switching power supply, and to generate a feedback compensation signal; (ii) a first switch control circuit configured to compare a voltage signal indicative of an inductor current in the first voltage regulation circuit against the feedback compensation signal, and to control a first main power switch in the first voltage regulation circuit; and (iii) a second switch control circuit configured to turn on a second main power switch in the second voltage regulation circuit after half of a switching cycle after the first main power switch is turned on, and to regulate an on time of the second main power switch.
US11283352B2 Modular multilevel dynamic switching DC-DC transformer
The present invention discloses a modular multilevel dynamic switching DC-DC transformer, which consists of N DC-DC sub-modules connected in series. Each of the DC-DC sub-modules is of a symmetrical structure capable of realizing bidirectional power flow, which consists of two half-bridge sub-modules and isolating switches S1, S2 between capacitors C1, C2 of the two half-bridge sub-modules. The capacitors C1, C2 are disposed in parallel between the half-bridge sub-modules and the isolating switches. Assuming that the power flows in the primary side of the DC-DC transformer and flows out from the secondary side; the half-bridge sub-module located on the primary side of the DC-DC transformer is referred to as a primary-side sub-module; and, the half-bridge sub-module located on the secondary side of the DC-DC transformer is referred to as a secondary-side sub-modules. By turning on or off the switching devices, the switch-on or switch-off of the primary-side sub-module or the secondary-side sub-module can be realized, leading to the dynamic switching in four different operating states of the DC-DC transformer and realizing the voltage conversion and energy exchange. Compared with the prior art, the present invention is able to change the transformer ratio dynamically, realizing the control of the DC power flow, and, greatly decreases the number of sub-modules, has remarkable economic efficiency, can effectively reduce the size of DC-DC transformers, and it is advantageous for popularization.
US11283349B2 Techniques to improve current regulator capability to protect the secured circuit from power side channel attack
This disclosure relates to current flattening circuits for an electrical load. The current flattening circuits incorporate randomize various parameters to add noise onto the supply current. This added noise may act to reduce the signal to noise ratio in the supply current, increasing the difficulty of identifying a computational artifact signal from power rail noise.
US11283344B2 Current in-rush limiter
Circuits and methods for limiting excessive current in circuits (such as step-up DC-to-DC converter circuits) in which very low ohmic FETs (VLOFETs) are used in circuit pathways that are subjected to startup in-rush current. Embodiments include a current mirror driver circuit that can be coupled to the gates of a VLOFET to form a current mirror that limits current flow through the VLOFET. The current mirror driver circuit provides for pulsed operation so that a coupled VLOFET still toggles between an OFF state and a current limited mode, particularly during a startup period. By using the current mirror driver circuit in conjunction with VLOFETs in circuit pathways that are subjected to startup in-rush current, in-rush current can be regulated to an acceptable level. Notably, no additional impedances are required in circuit pathways that are subjected to startup in-rush current to limit in-rush current, thus avoiding loss of efficiency.
US11283343B2 Extremum locator with measurement enable circuit
A controller for use in a power converter for transferring energy between an input and an output, the controller comprising a second controller to generate a request event and a request signal in response to a feedback signal and a switching window signal, the second controller to transmit the request event during a switching window of the switching window signal. The second controller comprising an extremum locator switching window generator to generate the switching window corresponding with an extremum in the winding signal and a measurement enable circuit to output an enable signal to enable the extremum locator switching window generator to measure a duration of a half cycle to generate the switching window. The measurement enable circuit to enable the extremum locator switching window generator in response to the feedback signal reaching a percentage of a target reference and output a quiet signal to prevent transmitting the request event.
US11283340B2 Coil assembly and stepping motor using same
A coil assembly in which a slack can be formed in a coil wire without increasing assembly cost, and a stepping motor using the same, are provided; the coil assembly includes a bobbin 232 having flange portions 233 and 234 at both ends thereof, multiple terminal pin embedding portions 235a arranged at one flange portion 234, a terminal pin 236 embedded in the terminal pin embedding portion 235a, and a coil 231 of which an end portion of coil wire 237 is entwined around the terminal pin 236, the coil wire 237 wound around the bobbin 232, in which a concave portion 238 which concaves to a radial direction of the bobbin 232 and penetrates to an axial direction of the bobbin 232 is formed between the terminal pin embedding portions 235a, the coil wire 237 exists from a base portion of the terminal pin 236, passes through the concave portion 238, started to be wound around the bobbin 232, and has a slack portion 237a which exists in the concave portion 238.
US11283336B2 Insulating member, stator of rotary electric machine, and rotary electric machine
An insulating paper (40) is inserted into a slot (13) of a stator core (10) of a rotary electric machine and insulates between the stator core (10) and a stator coil (20) disposed in the slot (13). An insulating member (40) comprises a sheet-shaped insulating base material (50), and a first adhesive layer (60A) which is provided on a first surface (50a) of the insulating base material (50) and which is formed of an adhesive. The first adhesive layer (60A) is provided with an exposed section (61) which extends in the axial direction of the stator core (10) and in which the insulating base material (50) is exposed from the adhesive.
US11283328B2 Flywheel device used for energy storage including a hermetically sealed cylinder section and disc-shaped rotor arranged within cylinder section
A flywheel energy storage system incorporates various embodiments in design and processing to achieve a very high ratio of energy stored per unit cost. The system uses a high-strength steel rotor rotating in a vacuum envelope. The rotor has a geometry that ensures high yield strength throughout its cross-section using various low-cost quenched and tempered alloy steels. Low-cost is also achieved by forging the rotor in a single piece with integral shafts. A high energy density is achieved with adequate safety margins through a pre-conditioning treatment. The bearing and suspension system utilizes an electromagnet that off-loads the rotor allowing for the use of low-cost, conventional rolling contact bearings over an operating lifetime of several years.
US11283323B2 Self-fixturing jumper bridge for electric machine stator
A stator of an electric machine has first and second hairpin winding terminals connected with a first electrical phase and extending axially away from end windings of the stator. A hairpin winding of a second electrical phase is located circumferentially between the first-phase terminals and spaces them from one another. A jumper has spaced-apart C-hooks oriented face-to-face relative to one another and wrapping around respective exposed ends of the first-phase hairpin winding terminals. The jumper forms a bridge spanning between the first-phase hairpin winding terminals and over the second-phase hairpin winding terminal. During manufacturing of the stator, the C-hooks are slid axially downward onto respective non-insulated ends of the first-phase stator hairpin winding terminals. The C-hooks abut against and are axially positioned relative to the first-phase terminals by ledges defined by insulative coatings that cover portions of the first-phase hairpin winding terminals.
US11283320B2 Stator comprising an insulating film of a coil having protective paint
A stator includes a stator core, and a coil mounted on the stator core and having an insulating film, at least a part of the insulating film being coated with a protective paint, wherein a concave section is formed in a surface of the insulating film, and the protective paint is present in the concave section. The insulating film has hollow capsules formed therein.
US11283317B2 Motor coil substrate, motor, and method for manufacturing motor coil substrate
A coil substrate for a motor includes a flexible substrate, and multiple coils formed on a surface of the flexible substrate. Each of the coils has a wiring having first wiring portions and second wiring portions extending from the first wirings respectively and is formed such that the first wiring portions extend parallel with respect to each other and that the second wiring portions extend not parallel to the first wirings, and the flexible substrate is formed to be formed around a magnet of a motor such that the first wiring portions form an angle that is substantially perpendicular to a rotation direction of the motor.
US11283316B2 Rotor and rotating electrical machine
A rotor includes a rotor core, a shaft rotated integrally with the rotor core and having an axial center cooling path through which a coolant is able to flow, a plate member having a first flow path which flows the coolant flowing through the axial center cooling path to an outer circumferential section of the rotor core, a permanent magnet disposed on the outer circumferential section of the rotor core, a filament winding layer wound on an outer circumferential section of the permanent magnet, and a cylindrical body disposed on an outer circumferential section of the filament winding layer.
US11283314B2 Motor
A motor is provided, which has a larger torque and a high power factor in lower rotation speeds and a high power factor and a field weakened characteristic in a higher rotation speed range. The motor is provided with a long-hole shaped slit arranged between a rotor magnetic pole and a further rotor magnetic pole located adjacently to the rotor magnetic pole in a circumferential direction, a permanent magnet arranged in the slit, and a non-magnetic member arranged closely to the permanent magnet in a direction of magnetic fluxes. For large torque, this configuration reduces variations in rotor field magnetic fluxes, due to torque current components. In the rotation speeds, magnetic fluxes from the permanent magnet is suppressed from causing excessive field magnetic fluxes, which balances larger torque with higher power factors and a field weakened characteristic with higher power factors.
US11283307B2 Wireless power transmitting device
Disclosed herein is a wireless power transmitting device that includes a charging module which is configured to transmit a foreign object sensing signal for sensing at least one of a wireless power receiving device and a foreign object on a charging pad, and which is configured to transmit a wireless power signal for charging the wireless power receiving device, and a control module which is configured to control the charging module such that the wireless power signal and the foreign object sensing signal are transmitted, and which is configured to sense at least one of the foreign object and the wireless power receiving device, based on an output voltage sensed by the charging module, after the foreign object sensing signal is transmitted.
US11283303B2 Area-apportioned wireless power antenna for maximized charging volume
An antenna for wireless power transfer includes a first antenna portion and a second antenna portion. The first antenna portion includes a first antenna terminal, a second antenna terminal, at least one first inner turn, at least one first outer turn, and a first wire crossover electrically connecting the at least one first inner turn with the at least one second outer turn. The antenna further includes a second antenna portion including a third antenna terminal, a fourth antenna terminal, at least one second inner turn, at least one second outer turn, and a second wire crossover electrically connecting the at least one second inner turn with the at least one second outer turn. The second antenna terminal is in electrical connection with the third antenna terminal and the first antenna terminal and fourth antenna terminal are configured for electrical connection with a transmitter circuit.
US11283302B2 Non-Gaussian Beams for long-distance wireless power transmission
Systems and techniques are disclosed herein for generating and using Whisper Beams for wireless long-distance power transmission. For example, a radiofrequency (RF) Whisper Beam can focus high energy at great distances, which enables the technology disclosed herein to provide a practical means of transferring high power in a variety of applications and use cases. In some implementations, a method includes configuring an antenna to transmit two or more coherent out-of-phase Gaussian beams along a propagation axis to generate a beam of electromagnetic energy. The beam can be generated to propagate along the propagation axis, form a focus along the propagation axis, and has an intensity along the propagation axis that is less than a highest intensity of the beam off the propagation axis.
US11283301B2 Wearable device, battery used in the same, and power supply system
An HMD includes first and second batteries mounted therein, and includes a plurality of power receivers that receive power from the first and second batteries by wireless transmission, a power supply manager that monitors states of the first and second batteries, a communication interface that performs wireless communication with the first and second batteries, and a plurality of limiters that limit the power received by the plurality of power receivers. A controller causes the limiters to limit power, which is supplied to a load, according to a power use state of the load in the device, and the power supply manager acquires information of remaining power storage amounts of the first and second batteries through the communication interface and displays the acquired information on a display.
US11283297B2 Electrical isolation in transferring power and data signals between completion systems in a downhole environment
A first completion system with electrical isolation, electronics, and a first side of a coupler is installed in a borehole drilled in a geological formation. A second completion system is installed in the borehole after installation of the first completion system. The second completion system has a second side of the coupler aligned with the first side of the coupler and an umbilical which carries power from a surface of the geological formation to the second side of the coupler. Power is sent from the second side of the coupler to the first side of the coupler, from the first side of the coupler to a first side of the electrical isolation, and from the first side of the electrical isolation to a second side of the electrical isolation via an isolation barrier. The power at the second side of the electrical isolation is provided to the electronics.
US11283295B2 Device orientation independent wireless transmission system
Various embodiments of inductor coils, antennas, and transmission bases configured for wireless electrical energy transmission are provided. These embodiments are configured to wirelessly transmit or receive electrical energy or data via near field magnetic coupling. The embodiments of inductor coils comprise a figure eight configuration that improve efficiency of wireless transmission efficiency. The embodiments of the transmission base are configured with at least one transmitting antenna and a transmitting electrical circuit positioned within the transmission base. The transmission base is configured so that at least one electronic device can be wirelessly electrically charged or powered by positioning the at least one device in contact with or adjacent to the transmission base.
US11283291B2 Solid-state lighting with adaptive emergency power
A light-emitting diode (LED) luminaire emergency driver comprises a rechargeable battery, a power supply unit, an LED driving circuit, a first control circuit, and a second control circuit. The LED driving circuit and the power supply unit each comprises a scalable power control scheme respectively configured to drive external LED arrays with different power levels when the alternate-current (AC) mains are unavailable and to power the first control circuit and to charge the rechargeable battery with different capacity when the AC mains are available. The second control circuit comprises two switches configured to control discharging and charging of the rechargeable battery. The second control circuit further comprises a relay switch circuit configured to control either a first LED driving current from the LED driving circuit or a second LED driving current from an external power supply unit to drive the external LED arrays without crosstalk.
US11283288B2 Integrated DC to DC converter UPS topology
According to one aspect, embodiments of the invention provide a UPS comprising a line input, an interface configured to be coupled to a DC power source, an output, a PFC converter, a positive DC bus coupled to the PFC converter and configured to provide a positive DC output, a negative DC bus coupled to the PFC converter and configured to provide a negative DC output, a DC-DC converter coupled to the interface, and a controller configured to operate, in an online mode of operation, the PFC converter to provide regulated DC power, derived from input AC power, to the positive DC bus and the negative DC bus, and operate, in a backup mode of operation, the DC-DC converter to convert backup DC power to unregulated power, and the PFC converter to provide regulated DC power, derived from the unregulated power, to the positive DC bus and the negative DC bus.
US11283286B2 Uninterruptible power supply
An uninterruptible power supply includes a first detector provided on an input side of a power converter, the first detector detecting a first detection value that is a value of a voltage or current, and a second detector provided on an AC power supply side relative to the first detector, the second detector detecting a second detection value that is a value of a voltage or current input to the uninterruptible power supply module.
US11283283B2 Advanced smart battery analytic and diagnostic systems and methods
An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) is provided including an interface to receive first sensor data indicative of operating information of a battery and second sensor data indicative of state-of-health characteristics of the battery from one or more sensors, and configured to communicate with a computer coupled to a plurality of UPSs, and a controller configured to receive the first sensor data, provide the first sensor data to the computer, receive an estimated battery health status (EBHS) of the battery based on the first sensor data and baseline battery health characteristics from the computer, receive the second sensor data from the one or more sensors, determine an actual battery health status (ABHS) of the battery based on the second sensor data, compare the EBHS and the ABHS, and communicate information to the computer to adjust the baseline battery health characteristics based on the comparison of the EBHS and the ABHS.
US11283279B2 Charging control device and charging unit
Provided is a charging control device including a current detector, an abnormal current determination circuit, and a charging stop circuit. The current detector is configured to detect a charging current, the abnormal current determination circuit is configured to determine whether the charging current is attenuated and/or increased in a constant voltage charging region, and to determine whether a value of the charging current per unit time is increased, and the charging stop circuit is configured to stop a constant voltage charging when the value of the charging current per unit time is increased.
US11283277B2 Battery system
In each of battery modules, a processing circuit manages a battery unit connected to a power line. A communication circuit communicates data to be transmitted or received by the processing circuit. An isolated circuit insulates in a direct current between a first terminal of the communication circuit and a positive-electrode terminal or a negative-electrode terminal of the battery unit, and between a second terminal of the communication circuit and a conductive body to be a common potential of a plurality of the battery modules except for the power line.
US11283274B2 Apparatus for battery balancing and battery pack including same
An apparatus including a monitoring unit including a voltage detection circuit which detects a voltage of the plurality of battery cells, a balancing unit including a first common resistor element and a switching module, the first common resistor element connected between a first common node and a second common node, and a control unit operably coupled to the monitoring unit and the switching module, the control unit determining a balancing target including at least one of the plurality of battery cells based on the voltage of each of the plurality of battery cells, and controlling the switching module to form a current channel between the first common resistor element and the balancing target.
US11283262B2 Method and control device for operating a stationary, electric energy storage that is provided for an electric consumption unit
A method operates an electric energy storage that is provided for an electric consumption unit, wherein the electric consumption unit is additionally coupled to an electric power grid. The method is characterized in that the control device performs the following steps of a) providing different operation logics for controlling the power flow as a function of the state of charge and of a total unit load, b) observing a status signal that is signaling the present and/or the next supply condition of the grid, c) selecting one of the operation logics as an active operation logic depending on a current value of the status signal, and d) operating the power converter according to the active operation logic.
US11283261B2 Managing queue distribution between critical datacenter and flexible datacenter
Systems include one or more critical datacenter connected to behind-the-meter flexible datacenters. The critical datacenter is powered by grid power and not necessarily collocated with the flexible datacenters, which are powered “behind the meter.” When a computational operation to be performed at the critical datacenter is identified and determined that it can be performed more efficiently or advantageously at a flexible datacenter, the computational operation is instead obtained by the flexible datacenters for performance. The critical datacenter and flexible datacenters preferably share a dedicated communication pathway to enable high-bandwidth, low-latency, secure data transmissions. A queue system may be used to organize computational operations waiting for distribution to either the critical datacenter or the flexible datacenter.
US11283260B2 Control method and control system for a distributed power source energy generation system
A method and a system for controlling a distributed power generation system are disclosed. The distributed power generation system includes N sub isolated three-port converters and N independent distributed DC power sources in a one-to-one correspondence to the N sub isolated three-port converters, N is a natural number greater than 1; an input-port of each of the sub isolated three-port converters is connected to the corresponding distributed DC power source, bidirectional-ports of the sub isolated three-port converters are connected in parallel to build a low voltage DC bus, and output-ports of the sub isolated three-port converters are connected in series and connected to a medium voltage DC distribution network. The control method comprises: controlling an input power of each of the sub isolated three-port converters independently, performing a power-voltage droop control strategy based on a virtual resistor on the bidirectional-port and the output-port to realize the stable control of the bidirectional-port voltage and the voltage sharing control of the output-port voltage of each of the sub isolated three-port converters. A modular design is realized. Thus a viable technical solution is provided for connecting the distributed power generation system to the medium voltage DC distribution network.
US11283258B2 Fault current mitigation method and system for solid state circuit breaker
A solid state circuit breaker apparatus includes a solid state switch, a current sensor, and a control circuit. The control circuit is programmed to operate the solid state switch by, in response to receipt of a signal from the current sensor indicating that an overcurrent condition exists: (i) using pulse width modulation to generate a set of control pulses; and (ii) using the control pulses to trigger the solid state switch to open and close in a pattern that corresponds to the control pulses, and thus limit an amount of let-through current that the solid state switch may pass to a load. The amount of let-through current that the solid state switch may pass to the load may be, for example, a threshold level above which the overcurrent condition will exist.
US11283255B2 Load center that reduces trip time during short circuit faults
A load center comprises a common instantaneous tripping unit that works on a principle of solid state switching. The load center further comprises a plurality of branches of branch circuit breakers each of which is coupled to the common instantaneous tripping unit via a corresponding high power connection and a corresponding low power connection such that the common instantaneous tripping unit feeds the plurality of branches at the same time. The common instantaneous tripping unit interrupts a short circuit fault in an interruption time which is significantly reduced thus reducing or eliminating chances for a personal injury during the short circuit fault.
US11283254B2 Cross arm and angle tower and tension tower comprising the same
Provided is a cross arm with one end connected to a tower body and a free end for connecting a conducting wire. Free end comprises an end connecting piece and an extension piece. Extension piece is fixed with end connecting piece. Extension piece protrudes horizontally from end connecting piece. Conducting wire is connected to extension piece. An angle between extension piece and a cross arm center line is greater than that between conducting wire and cross arm center line. Cross arm free end includes a jumper wire device horizontally arranged on end connecting piece for hitching jumper wire. Extension piece use increases distance between conducting wire and tower body when turning angle condition is met. Gap requirement between conducting wire and tower body is met, and cross arm length increase is eliminated. Horizontally arranging jumper wire device on end connecting piece reduces distance between wire layers and tower body size.
US11283252B2 Wire protector system and method
Disclosed is a wire protector for use in a wire protection system. The wire protector includes a first tubular member and a second member fittable within the first tubular member. The second member includes flexible or bendable fingers which expand after being passed through the first tubular member to lock the second member with respect to the first tubular member. A plurality of wire protectors are placed into studs during construction of a building. Electrical wires are passed through the plurality of wire protectors.
US11283247B2 Carrier mechanism for walking on line
A carrier mechanism for walking on a line includes a carrier platform constituted by a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and a longitudinal movable plate, a walking apparatus, a clamping apparatus, a driving apparatus, and a self-balance control apparatus configured to adjust a posture of the carrier mechanism. The longitudinal movable plate is slidably arranged on the second mounting plate fixedly connected to the first mounting plate in parallel. The walking apparatus includes at least two sets of walking wheels arranged along a walking direction. The clamping apparatus is slidably arranged on the lower side of the longitudinal movable plate. The driving apparatus includes a first driving apparatus configured to drive the walking wheels to roll, and a second driving apparatus configured to drive the longitudinal movable plate to move. The clamping apparatus is driven by the longitudinal movable plate to clamp or release a to-be-inspected target.
US11283240B2 Pillar confined backside emitting VCSEL
A backside Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) has a substrate. A first mirror device is formed on the substrate. An active region is formed on the first mirror device. A second mirror device is formed on the active region. A pillar is formed by directional Inductive Coupled Plasma-Reactive Ion Etcher (ICP-RIE). The pillar exposes a portion of the first mirror device, the active region and the second mirror device. A first metal contact is formed over a top section of the pillar. A second metal contact is formed on the substrate. An opening formed in the second metal contact and aligned with the pillar.
US11283231B2 Clamping module and clamping system
A clamping module is adapted to clamp a memory module and insert or remove the memory module into/from a slot. The clamping module includes a main body, two jaw clamps and a blocking pressing plate. The two jaw clamps are movably disposed on the main body and adapted to move in relative to each other to clamp or release the memory module. The blocking pressing plate is movably disposed on the main body, wherein after the two jaw clamps clamp the memory module to a position in contact with the slot, the two jaw clamps moves away from each other so that the memory module is released and the blocking pressing plate moves from a first position to a second position in order to press the memory module so that the memory module is inserted into the slot.
US11283230B2 Device, method, and system for inverse crimping
A device (10) for inverse crimping a terminal (12), held on an infeed belt (24), onto a core (14) includes: a crimp anvil (16) that supports the terminal (12) during the crimping process, a crimper (18) that reshapes to-be-reshaped regions (20) of the terminal (12) supported on the crimp anvil (16) during the crimping process when the crimp anvil (16) and the crimper (18) move relative to each other, and an infeed-belt guide device (46) for guiding the infeed belt (24). During the crimping process, the crimp anvil (16) is moved together with the terminal (12) supported in or on the crimp anvil (16), and the infeed-belt guide device (46) is moved at least temporarily relative to the crimper (18) before and/or during the crimping process.
US11283215B2 Magnetic connector system and method of using
A system and method for coupling is described. The system includes, a printed electronic circuit having one or more conductive traces disposed on a flexible substrate The printed electronic circuit includes one or more magnetic couplers disposed on the flexible substrate. The system includes a magnetic connector having one or more magnets that each magnetically attach to a corresponding one of the one or more magnetic couplers The magnetic connector includes one or more spring-loaded pins each aligned with and electrically coupled to a corresponding one of the one or more conductive traces.
US11283214B1 Digital arc-less connector
Described is a power connector device for separating an electrical connection under direct current (DC) voltage or alternating current (AC) voltage between an electrical connector element and an electrical contact element. The power connector device includes the electrical contact element. The electrical contact element has a first conductive part and a second conductive part spaced apart one from the other so as not to be directly electrically conductively connected to one another. The power connector device includes a semiconductor switch for maintaining an electrical connection between the electrical connector element and the electrical contact element during separation of contact between said electrical connector element and said first conductive part to thereby prevent arcing during electrical disengagement of the electrical connector element from the electrical contact element. The first conductive part of the electrical contact element is only electrically connected to the second conductive part of the electrical contact element when the semiconductor switch is activated or when the electrical connector element is in contact with both the first and second conductive parts of the electrical contact element.
US11283213B2 Cable connection systems for electrosurgical systems
Cable connection systems allow for an electrosurgical return electrode to be simultaneously connected to multiple ESUs. The cable connection systems can include individual return cables for simultaneous connection to each of the ESUs. The cable connection system can also include a junction that joins, connects, or associates the return cables in a manner that allows for the multiple ESU cables to be electrically connected to the return electrode at a single connection point on the return electrode.
US11283208B2 3D printed high resolution electrical connectors with novel material removal features
A single piece electrical connector having a housing with a mating face, a wire receiving face, and housing side walls. Terminal receiving cavities extend from the mating face to the wire receiving face. The terminal receiving cavities have cavity side walls. Resilient securing arms are provided in the terminal receiving cavities. The resilient securing arms have fixed portions which extend from and are integrally attached to base members which extend from and are integrally attached to the cavity side walls of the terminal receiving cavities. The resilient securing arms are made from the same material and in the same manufacturing process that forms the housing. The fixed ends are spaced from the cavity side walls by gaps. The gaps between the resilient securing arms and the cavity side walls facilitate the cleaning or removal of excess material formed during the manufacturing process of the electrical connector.
US11283206B2 Impedance controlled metallized plastic socket
Methods, systems, and apparatus for an electrical connector assembly for connecting an integrated circuit chip to a printed circuit board. The electrical connector assembly includes a socket body that is made of an insulating material. The socket body has a top surface, a bottom surface, and a first plurality of cavities including a first cavity and a second cavity. The first cavity and the second cavity each have an inner surface plated with a conductive material to form a metal grounding shell. The electrical connector assembly includes multiple probes including a first probe and a second probe. The first probe is configured to be positioned within the first cavity and the second probe is configured to be positioned within the second cavity. The electrical connector assembly includes one or more signal traces that electrically connect the metal grounding shells of the first cavity and the second cavity.
US11283205B2 Board connector and connector with board
A board connector (20) is provided with first terminals (30), second terminals (40) and a housing (21) including a wall (23) for holding the first and second terminals (30, 40). The first terminal 30 includes a first extending portion (35) extending out from the wall (23), and the second terminal 40 includes a second extending portion (45) extending out from the wall (23). The first extending portion (35) includes a first connecting portion (38) that can be soldered to a land (12A) of a board (11). The second extending portion (45) includes a second connecting portion (49) that can be soldered to a land (12B) of the board (11) at a position more distant from the wall (23) than the first connecting portion (38) and a bent portion (48) is bent to approach the first connecting portion (38) at a position not overlapping the first connecting portion (38).
US11283203B1 Grounding clamp
Various embodiments include a lower jaw assembly and a grounding clamp. The grounding clamp includes a clamp body defining a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The grounding clamp also includes an upper jaw. The grounding clamp further includes a support arm slidably attached to the clamp body. The support arm includes a locking mechanism configured to removably engage the first side of the clamp body and a balance mechanism configured to removably engage the second side of the clamp body. The movement of the support arm is restricted upon the engagement of the locking mechanism and the balance mechanism. The grounding clamp also includes a moveable jaw slideably attached to clamp body and operably coupled to the support arm via a fastening mechanism.
US11283200B2 Electric wire with terminal and method for manufacturing same
An electric wire with a terminal, includes an insulated wire which includes a core wire and an insulating layer covering the core wire, a seal member which is disposed in one end portion of the insulated wire and covers the insulating layer, a metal terminal which extends from the end portion of the insulated wire and is connected to the core wire and a waterproof resin portion which covers from a seal member covering part of the insulated wire to an electrical connection part of the metal terminal. The insulating layer contains an olefin resin. The waterproof resin portion contains a polyester, a polyamide, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or a mixed resin thereof. The seal member includes an inner layer containing an ethylene resin and an outer layer laminated on the inner layer and containing a polyester, a polyamide, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or a mixed resin thereof.
US11283196B2 Active antenna system for distributing over the air content
Systems and methods for distributing over the air (OTA) content are provided. In one example, an antenna system can include a network access point. The antenna system can include an OTA antenna system configured to receive an OTA signal associated with media content. The OTA signal can be a VHF signal or a UHF signal. The OTA antenna system can be coupled to the network access point via a universal serial bus (USB) connection. The access point can be configured to perform operations, including receiving a signal associated with the media content from the OTA antenna system via the universal serial bus connection; and communicating media content via a network communication link to one or more client devices. The OTA antenna system can include a modal antenna configurable in a plurality of antenna modes. Each antenna mode can be associated with a distinct radiation pattern or polarization.
US11283195B2 Fast rolloff antenna array face with heterogeneous antenna arrangement
A multiband antenna has a plurality of first, unit cells and second unit cells. Each first unit cell has two high band radiator clusters and two low band radiators disposed approximately in the center of each of the high band radiator clusters. Each second unit cell has two high band radiator clusters and one low band radiator that is disposed between the two high band radiator clusters. The first unit cell is designed for a superior low band gain pattern, and the second unit cell is designed for a superior high band gain pattern. By selectively arranging the first and second unit cells in a specific heterogeneous pattern, the characteristics of the two unit cells may advantageously and constructively combine to form a high performance antenna gain pattern that is consistent across the low band and high band.
US11283192B2 Aperture-fed, stacked-patch antenna assembly
Directive gain antenna elements implemented with an aperture-fed patch array antenna assembly are described. A feed network for the aperture-fed patch array may include offset apertures and may also include meandering feed lines. Scalable aperture shapes and orientations that can be used with antennas operating at any frequency and with dual orthogonal polarizations are also disclosed. Directive gain antenna elements implemented with arrays of orthogonal reflected dipoles are also described with optimal feed networks and parasitic elements to achieve desired directive gain characteristics. Such arrayed dipole antennas feature dual orthogonal polarizations with assembly tabs that lower cost and improve reliability. Backhaul radios that incorporate said antennas are also disclosed.
US11283188B2 Antenna module including compensator for compensating electrical path difference and electronic device including the same
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. An antenna module includes a printed circuit board on which at least one layer is stacked and including a feed port formed at a portion of the upper surface thereof; a first antenna array disposed on the upper surface of the printed circuit board; a second antenna array disposed on the upper surface of the printed circuit board and spaced apart from the first antenna array; a first feed line to electrically connect the feed port and the first antenna array, the first feed line including a compensator to adjust the length of the first feed line; and a second feed line to electrically connect the feed port and the second antenna array.
US11283187B2 Double reflector antenna for miniaturized satellites
Double reflector electromagnetic systems implementable in miniaturized satellites and other applications for compact, light weight, and broadband antennas. The disclosed methods and devices include primary and secondary reflectors, where the secondary reflector is held in the aperture plane of the primary reflector to minimize required space. A specific Cassegrain configuration is also described.
US11283185B2 Antenna structure and modulation method therefor
An antenna structure and a modulation method therefor are provided. The antenna structure includes a radiation patch, a radio-frequency port, a first signal line, a second signal line, a power divider, and a first phase modulator. The radiation patch includes a first feed point and a second feed point. One end of the first signal line is connected to the first feed point. One end of the second signal line is connected to the second feed point. The power divider is separately connected to the radio-frequency port, the other end of the first signal line, and the other end of the second signal line, and is configured to allocate electromagnetic waves of the radio-frequency port to the first signal line and the second signal line; and the first phase modulator is configured to modulate the phase of the electromagnetic waves of the first signal line.
US11283182B2 Guided wave launcher with lens and methods for use therewith
In accordance with one or more embodiments, a guided wave launcher includes an array of antennas that generates first near field signals. A dielectric lens is configured to guide the first near field signals to a surface of a transmission medium, the first near field signals inducing a first guided electromagnetic wave that is guided by the surface of the transmission medium and propagates along the transmission medium without requiring an electrical return path.
US11283177B2 Surface wave transmission device with RF housing and methods for use therewith
A transmission device includes a coupler configured to convert a transmit signal to transmitted guided electromagnetic waves that propagate along a surface of a transmission medium without requiring an electrical return path, the coupler further configured to convert to a receive signal, received guided electromagnetic waves that propagate along the surface of the transmission medium without requiring an electrical return path. A housing is configured to provide environmental protection to the coupler. The housing includes an aperture section configured to pass the transmitted guided electromagnetic waves from the coupler through an aperture side of the housing, the aperture section further configured to pass the received guided electromagnetic waves to the coupler through the aperture side of the housing. The housing also includes a non-aperture section configured to absorb radio frequency (RF) signals in a frequency range of the transmit signal and a frequency range the receive signal.
US11283176B2 Antenna elements and array
Antenna elements are described that may include a radiator, a feeding portion, a first impedance transformer, a balun, and a second impedance transformer. The first impedance transformer, balun, and second impedance transformer may be disposed above a ground plane of an antenna array to reduce a bulk of the array. The array can also include a dielectric top layer for loading apertures of the antenna array. The antenna elements can also include anomaly suppressors can be provided to cancel common-mode resonances from the radiators.
US11283175B2 Antenna apparatus
An antenna apparatus includes a ground plane; first and second patch antenna patterns disposed above and spaced apart from a first surface of the ground plane and from each other; a second feed via to provide a second feed path of the second patch antenna pattern, and disposed adjacent to an edge of the second patch antenna pattern; a first feed via to provide a first feed path of the first patch antenna pattern, and disposed adjacent to an edge of the first patch antenna pattern that is opposite to the second patch antenna pattern; a first coupling pattern disposed between the first patch antenna pattern and the second patch antenna pattern along the first direction; a ground via; and a second coupling pattern disposed between the second patch antenna pattern and the first coupling pattern along the first direction.
US11283168B2 Device for optically receiving a signal coming from a phased antenna array and associated antenna system
The invention relates to an optical reception device for receiving a signal from an antenna array comprising: a light source generating an optical carrier and M phased optical beams which are frequency-shifted relative to the optical carrier; a collection circuit comprising N paths connected to an antenna, and comprising a modulator of an incident signal; a beam-forming network connecting (M+1) first ports to N second ports connected to one path, M first ports being connected to the optical beams and a control port connected to the other ports so that a maximum optical intensity on the control port corresponds to phased signals on the N second ports.
US11283162B2 Transitional waveguide structures and related sensor assemblies
Antenna assemblies for vehicles, such as RADAR sensor antenna assemblies. In some embodiments, the assembly may comprise an antenna block defining a waveguide groove and an adapter portion comprising a ridge. The ridge may taper or otherwise transition in height and/or width to facilitate a transition between two adjacent elements of the assembly, such as two adjacent waveguide structures comprising ridges having different cross-sectional dimensions.
US11283157B2 Display module and method of manufacturing the same
A display module configured to improve transmission and reception performance of an electronic device includes: a first panel; a second panel disposed to be opposite to the first panel; and an antenna layer disposed between the first panel and the second panel, and comprising a resin layer formed by an imprinting method, wherein the resin layer includes: an engraved pattern formed in one surface; and an ink layer formed with a conductive material filled in the engraved pattern.
US11283155B2 Multiband antenna and electronic device including the same
An electronic device and an antenna device of an electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a wafer, a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) fabricated in the wafer, an antenna interposer disposed on a surface of the wafer, an antenna structure fabricated in the antenna interposer, the antenna structure comprising a first conductive pattern with a first electrical length and a second conductive pattern with a second electrical length, a switch formed in the RFIC and electrically connected to at least one of the first conductive pattern or the second conductive pattern based on a frequency band of a signal being transmitted or received by the RFIC, and a through hole formed in at least part of the wafer or the antenna interposer and electrically connecting the RFIC and the antenna structure.
US11283154B2 Communications terminal
A communications terminal includes an antenna Which includes a circuit hoard, a radiator, two feeds, and two coupling structures. The radiator is disposed around an outer edge of the circuit board, and a ring-shape slot is formed between the outer edge of the circuit board and the radiator. A first feed is electrically coupled to a first coupling structure, the first coupling structure is coupled to the radiator along one direction, and a current in a first polarization direction is formed on the circuit board by using the radiator and the ring-shape slot. A second feed is electrically coupled to a second coupling structure, the second coupling structure is coupled to the radiator along another direction, and a current in a second polarization direction is formed on the circuit board by using the radiator and the ring-shape slot. A specific included angle is formed between the above two directions.
US11283153B2 Antenna for mobile communication device
The invention relates to an antenna comprising: an elongate conducting band; an antenna socket; a connection to earth; at least one first capacitive element of adjustable capacitance; and at least one first inductive element in series with the first capacitive element.
US11283147B2 Directional coupler
A directional coupler includes first to fourth terminals, a first line, a second line, a ground conductor portion, and a stack. The first line includes a first center portion, a first connecting portion, and a second connecting portion. The second line includes a second center portion, a third connecting portion, and a fourth connecting portion. A distance between the first and third connecting portions and a distance between the second and fourth connecting portions decrease toward the first and second center portions. The first to fourth terminals are located on a bottom surface of the stack.
US11283135B2 Porous membranes filled with nano-particles and related methods
A membrane includes a porous membrane or layer made of a polymeric material having a plurality of surface treated (or coated) particles (or ceramic particles) having an average particle size of less than about 1 micron dispersed therein. The polymeric material may be selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polyamides, polyesters, co-polymers thereof, and combinations thereof. The particles may be selected from the group consisting of boehmite (AlOOH), SiO2, TiO2, Al2O3, BaSO4, CaCO3, BN, and combinations thereof, or the particles may be boehmite. The surface treatment (or coating) may be a molecule having a reactive end and a non-polar end. The particles may be pre-mixed in a low molecular weight wax before mixing with the polymeric material. The membrane may be used as a battery separator.
US11283132B2 Battery pack
Provided is a battery pack. The battery pack includes: a bare cell including a bare cell main body including an electrode assembly and a sealing portion around the bare cell main body; a circuit board electrically connected to the bare cell and comprising a front surface portion opposite to the bare cell main body, wherein a chamfer portion that is inclined diagonally with respect to the front surface portion is formed at a side of the front surface portion; and a connection line extending via the chamfer portion of the circuit board. Accordingly, physical interference with a set device in which the battery pack is mounted may be avoided in the limited space of the set device, and damage to or a short circuit of the connection line which establishes an electrical connection with the set device may be prevented.
US11283128B2 Laminate, in-vehicle battery containing body, and method for producing in-vehicle battery containing body
An object of the present invention is to provide: a laminate which is capable of satisfying two requirements, namely, weight reduction and fire resistance at the same time; an in-vehicle battery containing body; and a method for producing an in-vehicle battery containing body. In order to achieve the object, a laminate 5 according to the present invention includes at least a first layer 51 containing a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin and a second layer 52 containing an incombustible or flame-retardant nonwoven fabric. The first layer and the second layer form an integrally molded article in which at least part of the resin of the first layer melting to combine and integrated with the second layer. An in-vehicle battery containing body 1 includes containing bodies 2, 4 for containing an in-vehicle battery 3, and at least a portion of the containing bodies 2, 4 is formed by a laminate 5. At least two layers, namely a first layer 51 and a second layer 52, are laminated on each other, and then, integrally molding at the same time such that at least a portion of the resin of the first layer 51 is melted and combined with the second layer 52.
US11283126B2 Power storage device disposed between frames
A power storage device including: at least one power storage module disposed between a first frame and a second frame disposed at an interval from each other, the power storage module including a plurality of power storage cells arranged in sequence, the first frame and the second frame provided in a vehicle or the power storage device; and a fixture, wherein: the power storage module is fixed to the first frame by the fixture, and is not fixed to the second frame.
US11283123B2 Battery pack cooling system and battery pack
Disclosed are a battery pack cooling system and a battery pack. The battery pack cooling system includes: a cooling pipeline, which is provided inside the battery pack, provided with an inlet and an outlet, and configured to cool a battery module; an inlet connecting pipe, which extends into the battery pack and is connected to the inlet, and is provided with a first fool-proofing structure; and an outlet connecting pipe, which extends into the battery pack and is connected to the outlet, and is provided with a second fool-proofing structure, the second fool-proofing structure being different from the first fool-proofing structure.
US11283122B2 Battery pack
A cooling mechanism of a battery pack includes a first refrigerant flow path provided on an opposite side of a partition wall from a first battery module, a second refrigerant flow path provided on the opposite side of the partition wall from a second battery module, and a connection flow path connecting respective one ends of the first refrigerant flow path in a forward-rearward direction to each other and the second refrigerant flow path to each other and extending in a leftward-rightward direction. The partition wall includes a plurality of pyramid-shaped convex portions arranged in a staggered manner along the forward-rearward direction and the leftward-rightward direction inside the first refrigerant flow path and the second refrigerant flow path, two diagonal lines of the convex portion are respectively arranged to coincide with the forward-rearward direction and the leftward-rightward direction.
US11283120B2 Battery pack
A battery pack having a heat-radiating structure and a vibration-proof structure is provided. The battery pack includes: a battery block including a plurality of batteries and a battery holder; an exterior case configured to house the battery block; a heat conductive member interposed between a first inner surface of the exterior case and at least one of electrodes of the batteries; and a vibration-proof member interposed between a second inner surface of the exterior case and the battery holder. The vibration-proof member is thicker than the heat conductive member.
US11283116B2 Battery heating system and method
The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a battery heating system and method, and relate to the field of batteries. The battery heating system may include: a temperature sampling module configured to collect a target sampling temperature; a control module configured to control a heating module to enter a first heating mode when the target sampling temperature is not lower than a preset expected heating temperature; the heating module configured to enter the first heating mode to intermittently heat the battery module set by using a first portion of external electric energy, so as to maintain the target sampling temperature at the preset expected heating temperature.
US11283113B2 Vehicular battery cooling system and method for controlling the same
Disclosed is a cooling system for a battery of a vehicle and a method for cooling the battery. A heat absorption member is attached to a terminal of battery cell of the battery for absorbing heat. A controller of the vehicle computes heat generation based on the driver's input about the vehicle's destination, controls the battery to limit its current output after temperature.
US11283105B2 Battery having high battery capacity
The present disclosure relates to a battery, including a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and an electrolyte disposed between the first and second electrode layers. The first electrode layer at least comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, which are spaced apart from each other. An electrolyte is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. A polarity of the first electrode is opposite of a polarity of the second electrode. The second electrode layer includes a third electrode disposed on an end opposite to the first electrode and a fourth electrode disposed on an end opposite to the second electrode. An electrolyte is disposed between the third electrode and the fourth electrode. A polarity of the third electrode is the same as that of the second electrode, and a polarity of the fourth electrode is the same as that of the first electrode.
US11283101B2 Method of preparing electrodes having uniform quality and electrode assembly preparation method including the same
A method of preparing an electrode for an electrode assembly having a structure in which electrodes are laminated, including: (i) a process of coating an electrode mixture on at least one surface of a metal sheet so that n (n≥2) electrode mixture coated layer lines are formed between non-coated portions parallel to a first direction; (ii) a process of rolling the metal sheet sequentially from a first electrode mixture coated layer line to an nth electrode mixture coated layer line using a rolling roller rotated in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; (iii) a process of slitting the rolled metal sheet at least twice in the second direction to prepare electrode plate base materials having n electrode mixture coated layers formed thereon; and (iv) a process of cutting each of the electrode plate base materials in the first direction to obtain n single sheet electrodes.
US11283100B2 Battery device with heat exchange housing configuration
A battery device includes: an exterior body having two outer side walls; a battery cell group configured by stacking battery cells each having an electrode terminal; temperature control medium flow paths provided inside the outer side walls; and a holding mechanism applying a pressure on the battery cell group in a direction of pressing the battery cell group toward the outer side wall, and holding the battery cell group. The battery cell has the electrode terminal on the upper portion. The battery cell group has a convex part protruding toward the outer side wall on a lower portion. An inner surface of the outer side wall has a concave part along the length direction of the exterior body at a lower position than the temperature control medium flow path. The battery cell group is held by the holding mechanism through engagement of the convex part and the concave part.
US11283099B2 Battery pack
A battery pack includes: a plurality of battery cells arranged in a line in one arrangement direction; a pair of end plates disposed at opposite ends of the plurality of battery cells in the arrangement direction; a pair of binding bars disposed on opposite sides of the plurality of battery cells in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction; and an insulator disposed in a gap between each of the binding bars and the battery cells. The insulator having an initial thickness larger than a thickness of the gap before insertion of the insulator into the gap in a compressed state. The end plates sandwich the battery cells therebetween in the arrangement direction, and the binding bars sandwich the battery cells therebetween in the direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction.
US11283095B2 Phytic acid based metallogel and applications thereof
The present invention to provide a highly proton conducting metal organic material constituting of phosphate ester based ligand immobilized via gelation with Fe3 ion in DMF which is used as conducting electrolyte in PEFMCs.
US11283094B2 Fuel cell and method for manufacturing the fuel cell
Provided are a fuel cell and a method for manufacturing the fuel cell capable of enhancing the joining (joint strength) with a resin sheet and contributing to reduction in the material cost and the product cost. A GDL (e.g., An-GDL) has a protrusion protruding to the outside of a MEA, and the resin sheet is bonded with the GDL at the protrusion of the GDL via the adhesive layer on the outside of the MEA.
US11283093B2 Method for manufacturing electrode, electrode manufactured thereby, membrane-electrode assembly comprising same electrode, and fuel cell including same membrane-electrode assembly
Disclosed are a method for manufacturing an electrode, an electrode manufactured thereby, a membrane-electrode assembly including the electrode, and a fuel cell containing the membrane-electrode assembly. The method includes the steps of: preparing an electrode forming composition by mixing a catalyst with an ionomer; applying a low-frequency acoustic energy to the electrode forming composition to perform resonant vibratory mixing so as to coat the ionomer on the surface of the catalyst; and coating the electrode forming composition to manufacture an electrode.
US11283090B2 Apparatus and method for controlling concentration of exhaust hydrogen in fuel cell system
The present disclosure relates to an apparatus and a method for controlling a concentration of exhaust hydrogen in a fuel cell system. The apparatus may include an air exhaust valve for discharging hydrogen from a cathode in a fuel cell stack to an outside environment through an air exhaust line, an air compressor for supplying ambient air to the air exhaust line, an air cut-off valve for blocking air supplied to the cathode, and a controller that opens the air exhaust valve and drives the air compressor when starting to supply hydrogen to the fuel cell stack, and opens the air cut-off valve such that a concentration of the hydrogen discharged from the cathode is reduced by air in the air exhaust line when the hydrogen supply is completed.
US11283089B2 Fuel cell system and control method thereof
A fuel cell system includes: a fuel cell; an oxidant gas supply unit configured to supply an oxidant gas to a cathode electrode of the fuel cell; and a gas pressure control unit configured to detect as a gas pressure sensitivity a ratio of variation in an output of the fuel cell to variation in the pressure of the oxidant gas, specify a correspondence relationship between the pressure of the oxidant gas and the output of the fuel cell on the basis of the detected gas pressure sensitivity, and control the pressure of the oxidant gas on the basis of the specified correspondence relationship.
US11283088B2 Cooling system for fuel cell electric vehicle
The present disclosure relates to a cooling system for a fuel cell electric vehicle. The cooling system includes a stack cooling line that cools a fuel cell stack of the fuel cell electric vehicle and a first cooling line of a closed loop type that cools at least some of first components that generate a larger amount of heat during braking of the vehicle than during driving of the vehicle, among components of the vehicle.
US11283074B2 Electrode active material, its manufacture and use
The present invention is related to an electrode active material for a lithium-ion battery of general formula (I): Li1+x(NiaCobMncMd)1−xO2 wherein x is in the range of from zero to 0.1, a is in the range of from 0.1 to 0.5, b is in the range of from 0.4 to 0.9, c is in the range of from zero to 0.3, d is in the range of from zero to 0.1, M is selected from Al, B, Mg, W, Mo, Ti, Si and Zr, with a+b+c+d=1 and a>c. In addition, the present invention is related to a method of manufacture of electrode active materials and to their use.
US11283073B2 Positive electrode active material for lithium secondary battery, positive electrode for lithium secondary battery, and lithium secondary battery
A positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery includes secondary particles which are aggregates of primary particles that are capable of being doped and dedoped with lithium ions, in which the secondary particles have a total specific surface area of pores having a pore radius of 10 nm or more and 50 nm or less of 0.27 m2/g or more and 0.90 m2/g or less in a pore distribution measured by a mercury porosimetry method.
US11283072B2 Transition metal composite hydroxide particles and production method thereof, cathode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery and production method thereof, and nonaqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery
Transition metal composite hydroxide particles as a precursor to a cathode active material for use in a non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery, where the transition metal composite hydroxide has secondary particles formed by an aggregation of plate-shaped primary particles and fine primary particles, are described. The secondary particles have a center section formed by the plate-shaped primary particles, a layered structure with a low-density section formed by the fine primary particles, and a high-density section formed by the plate-shaped primary particles on the outside of the center section. The average value of the ratio of the center section outer diameter to the particle size of the secondary particles is 30% to 80%, and the average value of the ratio of the high-density section radial direction thickness to the particle size of the secondary particles is 5% to 25%.
US11283070B1 Aluminum-chalcogen batteries with alkali halide molten salt electrolytes
A rechargeable, self-heating aluminum-chalcogen battery is provided, with an aluminum or aluminum alloy negative electrode, a positive electrode of elemental chalcogen, and a mixture of chloride salts providing a molten salt electrolyte. The predominant chloride salt in the electrolyte is AlCl3. Additional chloride salts are chosen from alkali metal chlorides. The cell operates at a modestly elevated temperatures, ranging from 90° C. to 250° C.
US11283069B2 Silicon-based energy storage devices with fluorinated cyclic compound containing electrolyte additives
Electrolytes and electrolyte additives for energy storage devices comprising fluorinated cyclic compounds.
US11283060B2 Negative electrode active material, mixed negative electrode active material, and method for producing negative electrode active material particle
A negative electrode active material contains a negative electrode active material particle which includes a silicon compound particle containing a silicon compound that contains oxygen. The silicon compound particle contains a Li compound, and at least part of Si constituting the silicon compound particle is present in at least one state selected from oxide of Si2+ to Si3+ containing no Li, and compound containing Li and Si2+ to Si3+. A negative electrode active material is capable of increasing battery capacity and improving cycle characteristics and initial charge-discharge characteristics when the negative electrode active material is used for a secondary battery. A mixed negative electrode active material contains the negative electrode active material. A method produces a negative electrode active material particle which enables production of the negative electrode active material particle to be contained in the negative electrode active material as described above.
US11283057B2 Method of manufacturing irregular electrode
A method of manufacturing an irregular electrode includes forming a first electrode line by continuously coating a first electrode slurry on a metal sheet, forming at least one second electrode line formed with a dotted line shape including uncoated portions positioned in parallel to the first electrode line by intermittently coating a second electrode slurry on the metal sheet that does not overlap the first electrode line, and forming the irregular electrode by notching the metal sheet with an irregular shape including the second electrode line and the first electrode line except for the uncoated portions of the at least one second electrode line.
US11283044B2 Electroluminescent display panel having pixel structure array including sub-pixels with curve-shaped edges
An electroluminescent display panel and manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The electroluminescent display panel includes a base substrate, pixel structures disposed on the base substrate; and an encapsulating layer disposed on the pixel structures. The pixel structures are arranged in an array, the pixel structure including a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array, the pixel structure array has a first direction and a second direction intersected with each other, the edge of the sub-pixel including a first portion gradually away from a straight line where the first direction lies, and an extending direction of the first portion does not coincide with the second direction.
US11283043B2 Laminated film and process for manufacturing the same
A laminated film is provided which can prevent transmission of water vapor at a high level, and can suppress prevention of dark spots over a long period of time when used as a supporting substrate of an electronic device such as an organic EL element, and a laminated film is provided comprising at least a gas barrier layer and an inorganic polymer layer laminated on a resin substrate, wherein the arithmetic average height (Sa) of a surface of the inorganic polymer layer is 20 nm or less, and the NH3 gas generation amount per unit mass of the inorganic polymer layer when the laminated film comprising the inorganic polymer layer is accommodated in a sample chamber, and the interior of the sample chamber is heated at 85° C. for 1 hour while the humidified air at 25° C. and 85% RH is flown through the sample chamber is 5000 mass ppm or less.
US11283042B2 Display apparatus with heat sink layers
Disclosed is a display apparatus including a transistor substrate including an emission part overlapping a plurality of organic light emitting devices and a peripheral part surrounding the emission part, a plurality of color filters disposed to respectively correspond to the plurality of organic light emitting devices at the emission part, and a plurality of spacer members spaced apart from one another and disposed to surround the plurality of organic light emitting devices at the peripheral part. Accordingly, the display apparatus is protected from an external impact, and heat transferred to the inside of the display apparatus is easily dissipated to the outside.
US11283040B2 Light-emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
A light-emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The light-emitting device includes an anode, a luminous layer, and a cathode, which are disposed in a stacked manner, and a material of the luminous layer includes a perovskite material. A first transport layer is further provided between the luminous layer and the anode, and the first transport layer is configured to transport holes. Alternatively, a second transport layer is further provided between the cathode and the luminous layer, and the second transport layer is configured to transport electrons.
US11283038B2 Light-emitting device
A light-emitting device is provided. The light-emitting device includes: a plurality of first electrodes positioned on a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel, respectively; a second electrode facing the plurality of first electrodes; a first emission layer on the first sub-pixel to emit a first color light; a second emission layer on the second sub-pixel to emit a second color light; a first layer integrated with the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel; a first auxiliary layer between the first layer and the first emission layer; and a first interlayer between the first auxiliary layer and the first emission layer. The absolute value of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of the first interlayer is greater than the absolute value of the HOMO energy level of the first auxiliary layer, and is smaller than the absolute value of the HOMO energy level of the first emission layer. The absolute value of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the first interlayer is greater than that of a LUMO energy level of the first auxiliary layer, and is smaller than the absolute value of the LUMO energy level of the first emission layer.
US11283037B2 Organic light-emitting device
An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer and a triplet exciton quenching layer. A display apparatus includes a thin film transistor comprising a source electrode, a drain electrode, and an active layer; and the organic light-emitting device, where the first electrode of the organic light-emitting device is electrically coupled to one selected from the source electrode and the drain electrode of the thin film transistor.
US11283034B2 Hybrid particle, photoelectric conversion element, photosensitive body, and image forming apparatus
A hybrid particle according to the present invention includes an inorganic core particle, an electron transport layer covering a surface of the inorganic core particle, and a light absorption layer covering the electron transport layer. The light absorption layer contains a compound having an organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite crystal structure or a metal complex. The compound or the metal complex is grown in a crystalline form on a surface of the electron transport layer.
US11283033B2 Composition for organic layer of organic solar cell and organic solar cell
The present specification relates to a composition for an organic material layer of an organic solar cell including an electron donor including a polymer including a first unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a second unit represented by Chemical Formula 2, and a third unit represented by Chemical Formula 3 or 4; and a non-fullerene-based electron acceptor, and an organic solar cell including the composition.
US11283030B2 Light-emitting compound
A phosphorescent compound of formula (I): wherein: M is a transition metal; C1 is a carbon atom forming a metal-carbene bond with M; A is a saturated bridged bicyclic or saturated bridged tricyclic group consisting of one nitrogen atom and 6-12 carbon atoms; either: (i) X1 is a bridgehead carbon atom of the bridged bicyclic or bridged tricyclic group and X2 is NR1 wherein R1 is a substituent, or (ii) X1 is N and X2 is a bridgehead group of formula CR6 wherein R6 is H or a substituent; Ar1 is a C6-20 aromatic group or a 5-20 membered heteroaromatic group; L in each occurrence is independently a mono- or poly-dentate ligand other than a ligand of formula A-Ar1; x is at least 1; and y is 0 or a positive integer. The compound of formula (I) may be used as a blue light-emitting material in a white organic light-emitting device.
US11283029B2 Thermally activated delayed fluorescence material, organic electroluminescent device, and display panel
A thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) material including a compound represented by formula (I). The TADF material can be applied to an organic light-emitting layer, thereby realizing a series of high-performance TADF electronic devices.
US11283025B2 Compound, material for organic electroluminescence elements, organic electroluminescence element, and electronic device
A compound represented by formula (1): wherein R1 to R5, a to e, L1 to L3, Ar, and X are as defined in the description.
US11283020B1 Additively manufactured resistive switch
An resistive switch having a first platinum layer, an electrolyte layer that is formed by extrusion based additive manufacturing, a silver layer, and a second platinum layer, and methods of manufacturing and using the resistive switch.
US11283019B2 Resistance random access memory device and fabricating method of the same
The present disclosure relates to a resistance random access memory device, including a first electrode, a resistance change layer formed on the first electrode, and a second electrode formed on the resistance change layer, and the resistance change layer includes a bismuth halide-based BiIxBr3-x thin film (where 0≤x≤3) and/or a Cs2AgBiBrxI6-x thin film (where 0≤x≤6) having an elpasolite structure.
US11283013B2 Resistive memory device and manufacturing method thereof
A resistive memory device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a first metal oxide layer, a second metal oxide layer, and a multilayer insulator structure. The first metal oxide layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode in a vertical direction. The second metal oxide layer is disposed between the first metal oxide layer and the second electrode in the vertical direction. The multilayer insulator structure is disposed between the first metal oxide layer and the second metal oxide layer in the vertical direction. The first metal oxide layer includes first metal atoms, the second metal oxide layer includes second metal atoms, and the multilayer insulator structure includes third metal atoms. Each of the third metal atoms is identical to each of the second metal atoms, and an atomic percent of the third metal atoms in the multilayer insulator structure gradually changes in the vertical direction.
US11283005B2 Spacer scheme and method for MRAM
An MRAM cell has a bottom electrode, a metal tunneling junction, and a top electrode. The metal tunneling junction has a side surface between the bottom electrode and the top electrode. A thin layer on the side surface includes one or more compounds of a metal found in one of the electrodes. The thin layer has a lower conductance than the MTJ. The electrode metal may have been deposited on the side during MTJ patterning and subsequently been reacted to form a compound having a lower conductance than a nitride of the electrode metal. The thin layer may include an oxide deposited over the redeposited electrode metal. The thin layer may include a compound of the electrode metal deposited over the redeposited electrode metal. A silicon nitride spacer may be formed over the thin layer without forming nitrides of the electrode metal.
US11283004B2 Method and apparatus for poling polymer thin films
A poling apparatus for poling a polymer thin film formed on a workpiece carried by a workpiece carrier. The workpiece has multiple grounding electrodes, grounding pads located at its edges, and a polymer thin film including multiple areas each covering only one grounding electrode. The poling apparatus includes, in a poling chamber, a poling source generating a plasma, a shadow mask below the poling source, and a Z-elevator to raise the workpiece carrier toward the shadow mask and poling source. When the workpiece in the workpiece carrier is raised to contact the underside of the shadow mask, multiple openings of the shadow mask expose only the corresponding multiple thin film areas of the workpiece to the plasma; meanwhile, conductive grounding terminals on the underside of the shadow mask electrically connect the grounding pads of the workpiece with carrier electrodes on the workpiece carrier, to ground the workpiece.
US11282994B2 Bezel-free display tile with edge-wrapped conductors and methods of manufacture
Display tiles comprising pixel elements on a first surface of a substrate connected by an electrode, a driver located opposite the first surface, and a connector wrapped around an edge surface of the substrate connecting the driver to the pixel elements. Displays comprised of display tiles and methods of manufacturing display tiles and displays are also disclosed.
US11282992B2 Light-emitting module provided with semiconductor light-emitting element that emits deep ultraviolet light
A light-emitting module includes: a semiconductor light-emitting element which emits deep ultraviolet light; a liquid sealing the semiconductor light-emitting element; and a package for accommodating the semiconductor light-emitting element and the liquid. The liquid is transparent to the deep ultraviolet light. The package has a transparent member transparent to the deep ultraviolet light. For that reason, a highly reliable light-emitting module provided with the semiconductor light-emitting element that emits the deep ultraviolet light can be provided.
US11282990B2 Light emitting device and light source
A light emitting device includes at least one first light emitting element to emit a first light having a first peak emission wavelength in a range of 370 nm or greater and 415 nm or less, and at least one fluorescent material to convert the first light to a second light having a second peak wavelength in a range of 550 nm or greater and to 780 nm or less. In an emission spectrum of the light emitting device, a ratio of an intensity of the first peak emission wavelength to a maximum intensity of the second peak emission wavelength is in a range of 0.005 to 0.20.
US11282989B2 Light-emitting device and illumination apparatus
A light-emitting device includes a light emitter including a light-emitting portion that emits first emission light having a first peak wavelength in a range of 380 to 425 nm and a half width of 15 to 35 nm, and a coating located over the light-emitting portion of the light emitter and containing phosphors to emit second emission light having a second peak wavelength in a range of 430 to 475 nm and having a third peak wavelength in a range of 490 to 540 nm. The light-emitting device emits external emission light having a peak region including the first peak wavelength, the second peak wavelength, and the third peak wavelength 14P02303 and having a long wavelength region defined between an upper end of the range of the third peak wavelength and a wavelength of 750 nm in which a light intensity decreases continuously.
US11282988B2 Light-emitting device and method of forming the same
A light-emitting device includes a composite structure having a phosphor crystal sheet and phosphor crystal powders on the phosphor crystal sheet. A light-emitting unit of the device is disposed under a side of the phosphor crystal sheet that is opposite to a side of the phosphor crystal powders. A problem of blue-enriched white light may be tackled.
US11282983B2 Semiconductor chip with transparent current spreading layer
A semiconductor chip may have a radiation-permeable support, a semiconductor body, and a transparent current spreading layer. The semiconductor body may have an n-sided semiconductor layer, a p-sided semiconductor layer, and an optically active area therebetween. The semiconductor body may be secured to the support by means of a radiation permeable connection layer. The current spread layer may be based on zinc selenide and may be adjacent to the n-sided semi-conductor layer. A method for producing this type of semiconductor chip is also disclosed.