Document | Document Title |
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US11227072B2 |
Security device with extended reliability
The present disclosure relates to a security device, a system, and a method for securing a control apparatus. The security device includes a data security unit which is configured to secure data, data communication and information, and includes a first security component inside the data security unit to operate in a first operating mode, and at least one first monitoring unit to operate in a high-availability mode which, said first monitoring unit being configured to detect a fault present in the first security component. The high-availability mode is different from the first operating mode. The security device further includes a second security component which is configured to operate in the high-availability mode and to output a first response signal if a fault is detected by the first monitoring, where the high-availability mode is available independently from the first operating mode. |
US11227070B2 |
Secure digital data collection
Systems and methods for generating certified images and incident reports are disclosed. An image capture device can be used to capture an image and integrate metadata from camera sensors as well as other ancillary device sensors into the image. The image and its metadata can then be certified upon a check that the image and its metadata are authentic and unaltered. The image and its metadata can then be included in or as a part of an incident or other report describing an incident or event such as an accident or a crime. The image and/or incident report may be maintained at a cloud-based server for viewing, authorized editing, and subsequent distribution. |
US11227067B2 |
Autoencoder-based information content preserving data anonymization method and system
A method of providing an auto-encoder for anonymizing data associated with a population of entities is disclosed. The method includes providing a computer system with a memory storing specific computer-executable instructions for a neural network. The neural network includes an input layer of nodes; three or more layers of nodes; and an output layer of nodes to provide an encoded output vector. The second layer of nodes has more nodes than the first and third layers of nodes. The method also includes identifying a plurality of characteristics associated with the entities and preparing a plurality of input vectors that include a characteristic. The characteristics appear in the input vector as transformed numeric information from human recognizable text. The method includes training the neural network during a plurality of training cycles comprising: processing an input vector with the neural network to provide an encoded output vector; determining an output vector reconstruction error by calculating a function of the encoded output vector and the input vector; back-propagating the output vector reconstruction error back through the neural network; and recalibrating a weight to minimize the output vector reconstruction error. Additional neural networks are also disclosed. The outputs of the additional neural networks may be combined. Encoded output vectors may be compared to identify a common characteristic between two or more entities or to identify two or more entities with the common characteristic. An auto-encoder system for anonymizing data is also disclosed. |
US11227065B2 |
Static data masking
The static data masking system may perform one or more operations including unbinding tables in a database, evaluating masking operations on the tables to determine that at least one masking operation on a particular column of a candidate table is a complex masking operation that cannot be completed using a query, adding a temporary key column with unique values to the candidate table, generating a temporary table including the temporary key column and an empty masked column, generating masked values for the particular column at a client, and populating the masked values for the particular column in the empty masked column of the temporary table. |
US11227056B2 |
Inhibiting memory disclosure attacks using destructive code reads
Disclosed are devices, systems, apparatus, methods, products, and other implementations, including a method that includes determining whether an operation to access a memory location containing executable code comprises a general-purpose memory access operation, and changing content of the memory location in response to a determination that the operation to access the memory location containing the executable code comprises the general-purpose memory access operation to the memory location. |
US11227052B2 |
Malware detection with dynamic operating-system-level containerization
A method of protecting a computer from malicious software includes receiving a computer file, and scanning, via anti-malware, the computer file for known malicious software. The method include, when the anti-malware fails to detect known malicious software in the computer file, performing a dynamic operating-system-level containerization to access content of the computer file, including creating and launching an isolated container on the computer. The method includes accessing the content of the computer file in the isolated container on the computer, and monitoring execution of computer-readable program code in the isolated container as the content of the computer file is accessed. And the method includes performing a remedial action when as the execution of computer-readable program code in the isolated container is monitored, a pattern in the execution is detected that indicates the computer file contains malicious software that is otherwise unknown. |
US11227050B1 |
Systems and methods for verifying decentralized federated data using influence evaluation
The disclosed computer-implemented method for verifying decentralized federated data using influence evaluation may include (i) calculate an influence score for each of a group of data instances, (ii) rank the data instances based on the influence scores, (iii) determine an anomaly score for each of the ranked data instances, (iv) select the ranked data instances with the highest anomaly scores as containing potentially malicious data, and (v) perform a security action that protects against the potentially malicious data. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
US11227048B2 |
Method and system for detecting malicious files using behavior patterns
Disclosed herein are methods and systems for detecting malicious files. An exemplary method comprises emulating execution of a file under analysis, forming a behavior log of the emulated execution of the file under analysis, forming one or more behavior patterns from commands and parameters selected from the behavior log, calculating a convolution of the one or more behavior patterns, selecting two or more models for detecting malicious files from a database, calculating a degree of maliciousness of the file being executed based using the convolution and the two or more models, forming a decision making template based on the degree of maliciousness and determining that the file is malicious when a degree of similarity between the decision making template and a predetermined decision making template exceeds a predetermined threshold value. |
US11227039B2 |
Storage device having fingerprint recognition sensor and operating method thereof
A storage device includes at least one nonvolatile memory device, a memory controller that controls the at least one nonvolatile memory device, and a fingerprint recognition sensor that recognizes a fingerprint of a user. The at least one nonvolatile memory device includes at least one secure partition area being accessible by a host device when a fingerprint recognized by the fingerprint recognition sensor is the same as an enrolled fingerprint, and a public area being accessible by the host device regardless of a fingerprint recognition operation. |
US11227037B2 |
Computer system, verification method of confidential information, and computer
A computer system comprising a computer, wherein the computer is configured to: generate feature data based on biometric information obtained from a user; generate error feature data indicating an error in the biometric information and stationary feature data indicating part other than the error in the biometric information, based on the feature data; generate a template based on the error feature data of the biometric information; generate first confidential information used for cryptographic process based on the stationary feature data of the biometric information, and generate first verification information based on the first confidential information. |
US11227034B2 |
System, method, and apparatus for assisting with passwords
A system for providing a password hint authenticates a username and password against a stored username and stored password. Upon failure of the authentication, the system determines a password formation rule that was in force when the user created the stored password then compares the password to the password formation rule and if the password violated any part of the password formation rule, the system reports each part of the password that violated the any part of the password formation rule. |
US11227031B2 |
Pairing devices to prevent digital content misuse
A method for preventing digital content misuse can include detecting, by a client-side computing device, that the client-side computing device is paired to a viewing device such that, after being paired, the client-side computing device can cause digital content received from a remote server to be presented on a display of the viewing device; after detecting that the client-side computing device is paired to the viewing device, detecting, by the client-side computing device, that the client-side computing device has been unpaired from the viewing device; and in response to detecting that the client-side computing device has been unpaired from the viewing device, executing a remedial action. |
US11227030B2 |
Matrix multiplication engine using pipelining
Techniques for data manipulation using a matrix multiplication engine using pipelining are disclosed. A first and a second matrix are obtained for matrix multiplication. A first matrix multiply-accumulate (MAC) unit is configured, where a first matrix element and a second matrix element are presented to the MAC unit on a first cycle. A second MAC unit is configured in pipelined fashion, where the first element of the first matrix and a second element of the second matrix are presented to the second MAC unit on a second cycle, and where a second element of the first matrix and the first element of the second matrix are presented to the first MAC unit on the second cycle. Additional MAC units are further configured within the processor in pipelined fashion. Multiply-accumulate operations are executed in pipelined fashion on each of n MAC units over additional k sets of m cycles. |
US11227025B2 |
Device augmentation of real time communications
Methods and systems for augmenting communications using input data from mobile devices are described herein. A computing device may establish a connection with a mobile device having one or more input devices. The computing device may display a barcode that, when scanned by a mobile device, causes the mobile device to access a web page. The web page may be configured to cause the mobile device to transmit, e.g., via a web browser executing on the mobile device and to the computing device, input data from the input devices. The input data may be used by the computing device to replicate a physical input device connected to the computing device. The computing device may transmit the input data to a different computing device. |
US11227021B2 |
System and method of identifying and targeting users based on search requirements
System and methods are provided for searching users that meet one or more search requirements. Configuration profiles are obtained of computing systems operated by sample users that have at least one determined characteristic. A machine learning model is generated that associates the determined characteristic of the sample users with the configuration profiles of the computing systems of the sample users. Identifying at least one target user that matches the at least one determined characteristic specified in a search query based on analysis of the configuration profile of the computing system of said target user by the machine learning model. |
US11227015B2 |
Systems and methods for estimating carrier transit times
A software system operates to track transit times for shipments between facility locations within a supply chain. Carrier service level agreements are used to generate estimated transit times between a plurality of origins and destinations. Transit times are stored as edges between ZIP code nodes in a graph database. Facility locations are associated with the ZIP code node corresponding to their location. A user interface can access the data from the graph database to easily present the data to a user. In some examples, the data is stored based on ZIP code of each location. The user interface allows for 3 digit ZIP codes to be assigned to various user-defined regions to more easily manage the data on a broader level. Estimated transit times can also be accessed through an application programming interface for use by transportation management systems such as lead time estimation systems and inventory planning systems. |
US11227012B2 |
Efficient generation of embedding vectors of nodes in a corpus graph
Systems and methods for generating embeddings for nodes of a corpus graph are presented. More particularly, operations for generation of an aggregated embedding vector for a target node is efficiently divided among operations on a central processing unit and operations on a graphic processing unit. With regard to a target node within a corpus graph, processing by one or more central processing units (CPUs) is conducted to identify the target node's relevant neighborhood (of nodes) within the corpus graph. This information is prepared and passed to one or more graphic processing units (GPUs) that determines the aggregated embedding vector for the target node according to data of the relevant neighborhood of the target node. |
US11227010B1 |
System and method for creating, managing, and displaying user owned collections of 3D digital collectibles
A system and method for creating, managing, and displaying collections of 3D digital collectibles comprising a virtual, three dimensional, n-sided structure including a digital media file or set of digital media files representing an event rendered on a representation of a first surface thereof, and data relating to the event rendered on at least a second surface thereof, where the digital media file may be a video clip of the event that can be played automatically via a media player associated with the display. The system may provide a graphical user interface that displays a set of user tools to create the collections by selecting individual 3D digital collectibles, and a user interface to display collections to other users and serially play the digital media files of the 3D digital collectibles of the collection. |
US11227009B1 |
Text de-obfuscation with image recognition of text
Techniques are described for a de-obfuscation framework that utilizes image recognition of text. A word input by a user is received by the de-obfuscation service. Visual feature data associated with an image corresponding to each character of the word is generated. Word embeddings are generated using the visual feature data and each character of the word using a character encoder layer. Feature vectors are generated from the word embedding by combining the generated word embeddings and a provided word embedding using a second neural network. The generated feature vector is classified. Potential text obfuscation is detected from the classified generated feature vector using a lexicon to determine de-obfuscated text closet to the user text. |
US11227005B2 |
Gesture-based database actions
Computing systems and related methods are provided for performing database actions responsive to input gestures made by a user. One exemplary method involves a server identifying a gesture on a graphical user interface display on a client device, identifying a subset of displayed content on the graphical user interface display corresponding to the gesture, determining a database action based on at least one of characteristics associated with the gesture and the gestured content, performing the database action with respect to an object in a database, and updating the gestured content on the graphical user interface display to reflect performance of the database action. |
US11227004B2 |
Semantic category classification
In accordance with an example embodiment, large scale category classification based on sequence semantic embedding and parallel learning is described. In one example, one or more closest matches are identified by comparison between (i) a publication semantic vector that corresponds to at least part of the publication, the publication semantic vector based on a first machine-learned model that projects the at least part of the publication into a semantic vector space, and (ii) a plurality of category vectors corresponding to respective categories from a plurality of categories. |
US11226996B2 |
Identifying and graphically representing multiple parent nodes of a child node
Embodiments use a graphical tree to illustrate hierarchical records including a child record having parent field(s) identifying a first parent record and a second parent record of the child record. The graphical tree is generated by determining a first position for the child record and a second position for the first parent record without considering the second parent record. Subsequently, a third position for the second parent record is determined at a same level as the second position. Once the positions are determined, a first shape, a second shape and a third shape are rendered at the first position, the second position and the third position, respectively. The graphical tree is then generated by visually connecting the first shape with the second shape and the third shape, thereby graphically illustrating the plurality of hierarchical records on a target output medium. |
US11226995B2 |
Generating business intelligence geospatial elements
Techniques are described for creating geospatial elements based on geographical data. In one example, a method for creating geospatial elements based on geographical data includes collecting one or more geographical indicators comprised in a set of operational data, the geographical indicators indicating one or more geographical areas. The method further includes collecting, from a set of geographical data, geospatial data associated with the one or more geographical areas indicated by the one or more geographical indicators. The method further includes generating one or more aggregated geospatial elements based on the one or more geographical indicators and the geospatial data. |
US11226993B2 |
Method and apparatus for clustering data stream
Provided is a method for clustering a data stream. The method comprises: acquiring a plurality of resulting models of a plurality of preceding data partitions prior to a current data partition in a data stream, wherein data partitions in the data stream have a temporal relationship, and wherein each of the plurality of resulting models is generated according to a clustering result of a corresponding preceding data partition, and each of the plurality of resulting models comprises one or more representative parameters in different categories; determining a starting model of the current data partition according to the plurality of resulting models, wherein the starting model comprises one or more representative parameters in different categories determined based on representative parameters of the same category in the plurality of resulting models; and clustering data records in the current data partition by using the starting model. |
US11226991B2 |
Interest tag determining method, computer device, and storage medium
Disclosed are interest tag determining method and device for accurately promoting information for users in a group based on interest tags of the group. This includes obtaining a group identifier and a corresponding group name, obtaining user identifiers corresponding to the group identifier and first user contents of the user identifiers, concatenating the first user contents of the user identifiers corresponding to the group identifier to obtain a first group content of the group identifier, calculating probabilities that the first group content is under the topic identifiers, and determining interest tags of the group identifier according to the probabilities that the first group content is under the topic identifiers and an association relationship between the topic identifiers and the interest tags that is determined through pre-training. |
US11226990B2 |
System and method for operating a digital storage system
A system and method for managing a storage system may include generating, for a data block, a set of tags and a unique name. A set of tags may represent a context. A service related to the data block may be provided in response to receiving at least one of: a tag, a set of tags and a unique name. |
US11226987B2 |
System and method for in-place data writes to reduce fragmentation in a multidimensional database environment
In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for use with a multidimensional database computing environment. Particularly, a system and method are described for performing in-place data writes to a data storage medium associated with the multidimensional database computing environment. For example, when multiple data updates from calculation scripts are associated with a same set of blocks, the in-place data enable the system to reduce fragmentation of the data storage medium, and also to reduce contention due to index updates. |
US11226986B2 |
Data table partitioning management method and apparatus
A data table partitioning management method and apparatus are disclosed. The method includes: determining a type and a join key of each data table in a table group, where the type of the data table includes a one-dimensional table, a multidimensional table, or a fact table; and performing one-dimensional partitioning on row replica space of each data table in the table group, and performing one-dimensional or multidimensional partitioning on column replica space of the data table according to the type of the data table and based on the join key of the data table. Different partitioning management methods are applied to data tables of different types and different dimensions, so that data processing mechanisms of OLTP and OLAP are efficiently implemented in a system, and resource consumption is reduced. |
US11226978B2 |
Systems and methods for dynamic creation of schemas
A computing system includes a server. The server is communicatively coupled to a data repository and is configured to store a data in the data repository. The server is further configured to receive as input, via a server communicatively coupled to a data repository and configured to store a data in the data repository, a dynamic schema, the dynamic schema comprising a dynamic object, wherein the dynamic object is representative of information stored in at least one server object. The server is additionally configured to provide an application programming interface (API) to interface with the dynamic object based on the dynamic schema. The server is further configured to retrieve a result when the dynamic object is executed via a call to the API, wherein retrieving the result comprises loading the server object or a portion of the server object into a memory of the server only after the call to the API. |
US11226968B2 |
Providing search result content tailored to stage of project and user proficiency and role on given topic
A mechanism is provided in a data processing system for presentation delivery. The mechanism receives a search request comprising one or more search terms from a user. The mechanism determines the current stage of a project of the user. The mechanism determines a user role and skill level of the user. The mechanism searches a corpus of information to generate search results based on the one or more search terms. The mechanism presents the search results to the user based on the current stage of the project, the user role and skill level of the user. |
US11226967B2 |
Managing sharable cell-based analytical notebooks
In an embodiment, a data processing method comprises creating and storing a plurality of analytical notebooks in digital computer storage, wherein each of the analytical notebooks comprises notebook metadata that specifies a kernel for execution, and one or more computational cells, wherein each of the cells comprises cell metadata, a source code reference and an output reference; receiving, in association with a first cell among the one or more cells, first input specifying computer program source code of a function, wherein the function defines an input dataset, a transformation, and one or more variables associated with output data; storing the first cell, excluding the output data, using a first digital data storage system and updating the source code reference to identify the first data storage system; using the kernel specified in the notebook metadata, executing an executable version of the source code to result in generating the output data; storing the output data using a second digital data storage system that is separate from the first digital data storage system and updating the output reference to identify the second data storage system. |
US11226966B2 |
Journaling of streaming anchor resource(s)
Described herein is a system and method of journaling of a streaming anchor resource. An input node can store a value of a property associated with the streaming data in a persistent indexed data structure. The input node can generate an anchor that describes a particular point in time in a data stream. The anchor can include an index into the persistent indexed data structure of the stored value of the property associated with the streaming data. The generated anchor and streaming data can be provided to the downstream node. During recovery of a downstream node, the input node can utilize a received anchor to retrieve a value of a property associated with the streaming data from the persistent indexed data structure, and, provide a batch of data based upon the received anchor and the retrieved property value. |
US11226964B1 |
Automated generation of metrics from log data
A log-to-metrics transformation system includes a log-to-metrics application executing on a processor. The log-to-metrics transformation system receives a format associated with machine data, and further receives, via a first graphical control, a first set of metric identifiers corresponding to a first set of metrics associated with the machine data. The log-to-metrics transformation system generates a first set of mappings between the first set of metric identifiers and a first set of field values included in the machine data. The log-to-metrics transformation system stores the first set of mappings and an association with the format of the machine data. The log-to-metrics transformation system, based on the first set of mappings, causes the first set of field values to be extracted from the machine data. Further, a first metric included in the first set of metrics is determined based on at least a portion of the first set of field values. |
US11226959B2 |
Managing data objects for graph-based data structures
Various embodiments provide methods, systems, apparatus, computer program products, and/or the like for managing, ingesting, monitoring, updating, and/or extracting/retrieving information/data associated with an electronic record (ER) stored in an ER data store and/or accessing information/data from the ER data store, wherein the ERs are generated, updated/modified, and/or accessed via a graph-based domain ontology. |
US11226956B2 |
System, method, and apparatus for implementing a blockchain-based entity identification network
Provided is a computer-implemented method for implementing a blockchain-based entity identification network. The method includes establishing a blockchain network including a plurality of nodes, the plurality of nodes including a plurality of client nodes and a plurality of entity nodes, maintaining a distributed ledger on a plurality of administrative nodes of the blockchain network, receiving, from at least one node of the plurality of nodes, entity data and at least one entity identifier, the entity data corresponding to the at least one entity identifier, publishing the entity data to the distributed ledger, querying the distributed ledger based on at least one entity identifier received from a client node, and determining, based on the distributed ledger, entity data corresponding to the at least one entity identifier received from the client node. |
US11226954B2 |
Replication lag-constrained deletion of data in a large-scale distributed data storage system
Computer-implemented techniques for replication-lag constrained deletion of data in a distributed data storage system. In some aspects, the techniques improve the operation of a computing system by preventing too high of a delete rate that causes severe replication lag while at the same time increasing and decreasing the delete rate over time to a maximum allowable delete rate constrained by measured replication lag in terms of both local replication lag and geographic replication lag. In one implementation, the delete rate is adjusted by increasing or decreasing a pause interval that determines how long a database data deletion process pauses between submitting database deletion commands to a database server. |
US11226948B2 |
Index maintenance based on a comparison of rebuild vs. update
A method, system and computer program product for index maintenance in a computer system comprising a plurality of nodes, a database, and an index to the database. In one embodiment, the method comprises, for a defined period of time, building a snapshot of selected change requests received by the nodes to change the database. After this defined period of time, a selection is made, based on specified criteria, whether to rebuild a new index to the database, or to add entries to a current index. When the selection is to rebuild a new index, the new index is rebuilt based on data in the database and in the change requests in the snapshot. When the selection is to add entries to a current index, entries are added to the current index based on data in the database and in the change requests in the snapshot. |
US11226944B2 |
Cache management
Concepts and technologies are described herein for cache management. In accordance with the concepts and technologies disclosed herein, the server computer can be configured to communicate with a client device configured to execute a cache module to maintain a cache storing data downloaded from and/or uploaded to the server computer by the client device. The server computer can be configured to receive requests for data stored at the server computer. The server computer can be configured to respond to the request with hashes that correspond to the requested data. The client device can search the cache for the hashes, obtain the data from the cache if the hashes are found, and/or download the data from the server computer if the hashes are not found. The client device also can be configured to update the cache upon uploading the data to the server computer. |
US11226943B2 |
Assigning access control for flat data structure
A distribution network may efficiently communicate items/item details in a private manner, with different access rights tailored to various tenants residing within a same or different customer landscape. A first input comprising a flat file with items/item details, is received. A second input comprising permissions entries for per-user, per-item direct access rights (e.g., view, read, write, delete) is also received. The first and second inputs are recursively processed to find nearest ancestors having the direct access rights, with a hash maintained including the nearest ancestors. An effective permitted structure (e.g., tree comprising root and leaf nodes) is generated by recursively adding descendant items having inherited access rights, to the nearest ancestors. Ultimately, descendant item(s) are privately distributed to a user with an access right according to the effective permitted structure. Embodiments may be particularly suited to the private distribution of analytics content (e.g., dimensions, stories, views) to various tenants. |
US11226939B2 |
Synchronizing changes within a collaborative content management system
The present disclosure is directed toward systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media for generating and providing a collaborative content management interface for a group of users. For example, the systems described herein can detect user input to add a header within the collaborative content management interface. The systems can cause a file management system to generate a subfolder that corresponds with the new header in the collaborative content management interface. Conversely, the systems can analyze a file database maintained by a file management system and, in response to user input to initiate a collaborative content management system, generate a collaborative content management interface with graphical elements to represent files and headers to represent subfolders. |
US11226938B2 |
Method and system for real-time collaboration and event linking to documents
A method for facilitating real-time collaboration of document mark-up and events correlation comprising receiving an inbound document from a user device, receiving an indication of an associated event of the plurality of events with which the inbound document is associated, storing the inbound document in the cloud document database, defining a stored inbound document, extracting information from the stored inbound document, defining extracted information, adding metadata to the stored inbound document associating the inbound document with the associated event responsive to the indication of the associated event and the extracted information, modifying the event spreadsheet responsive to the indication of the associated event, receiving a request to access the stored inbound document from a user device, and transmitting the stored inbound document to a browser application running on the user device. |
US11226935B2 |
Method, device and computer program product for determining duplicated data
Technique determine (or detect) duplicated data. The techniques involve: in response to determining that data at a first position in input data is the same as predetermined data, determining a feature value of a selected portion of input data; determining whether the feature value matches with a pre-stored duplicated data pattern in a duplicated data pattern list; and in response to determining that the feature value matches with the duplicated data pattern, determining an association of the input data with reference data which is associated with the matched pattern. |
US11226933B2 |
Enhancing write filter features using an auxiliary overlay
An overlay optimizer can enhance the functionality of a write filter using an auxiliary overlay. An overlay optimizer can be loaded above a write filter. Based on the configuration of the write filter's overlay, the overlay optimizer can be configured to implement a volatile or persistent auxiliary overlay and then use the auxiliary overlay to selectively cache artifacts. To minimize the likelihood that the consumption of the write filter's overlay will exceed a critical threshold, the overly optimizer can be provided a list of monitored artifacts. The overlay optimizer can employ the list to selectively move monitored artifacts from the write filter's overlay to the auxiliary overlay when the overlay's consumption reaches a threshold. The overlay optimizer may also selectively allow I/O requests generated by particular applications while redirecting I/O requests generated by other applications. |
US11226929B2 |
WORM data falsification detection
A computer determines the file system that contains a first partition, a second partition and a third partition. The first partition contains metadata comprising metadata associated with a WORM-specified file, and metadata associated with a rewritable file. The second partition contains a file body of a file and a copy of the metadata. The third partition contains metadata associated with the WORM-specified file. The computer receives a request to set a file setting of a target file to a WORM setting. The computer stores metadata associated with the target file in the first partition, the second partition, and the third partition. |
US11226927B2 |
Reconfigurable parallel processing
Processors, systems and methods are provided for thread level parallel processing. A processor may comprise a plurality of processing elements (PEs) that each may comprise a configuration buffer, a sequencer coupled to the configuration buffer of each of the plurality of PEs and configured to distribute one or more PE configurations to the plurality of PEs, and a gasket memory coupled to the plurality of PEs and being configured to store at least one PE execution result to be used by at least one of the plurality of PEs during a next PE configuration. |
US11226919B1 |
Communication link recovery
Communication links, such as peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) links between two PCIe-compatible devices, can be checked during a boot process to determine whether those links were established and trained successfully. Firmware, such as Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), can be programmed to determine links for which there are PCIe devices, and determine whether those links were established with the correct values for one or more connection parameters (e.g., speed and width). If one or more of these links was not established with the correct parameter values, the BIOS can perform up to a maximum or threshold number of retrain attempts. If those retrain attempts are unsuccessful, the BIOS can attempt up to a maximum or threshold number of reboot attempts. If, after a maximum number of reboot actions, one or more links still have not been established and trained successfully, a remedial action can be taken. |
US11226918B2 |
Blocking systems from responding to bus mastering capable devices
In some examples, a system includes a memory resource, a communication channel to allow a bus mastering capable device to access the memory resource, and a controller to block the system from responding to a request from the bus mastering capable device for accessing the memory resource until the controller has authorized the bus mastering capable device. |
US11226901B2 |
Programmable broadcast address
A method for initializing functional blocks on an electronic chip includes writing a programmable broadcast address to one or more functional blocks in a broadcast group; setting the one or more functional blocks in the broadcast group to a broadcast enable mode; writing one or more transactions to the programmable broadcast address; and disabling the broadcast enable mode. |
US11226899B2 |
Populating a second cache with tracks from a first cache when transferring management of the tracks from a first node to a second node
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for populating a second cache with tracks from a first cache when transferring management of the tracks from a first node to a second node. Management of a first group of tracks in the storage managed by the first node is transferred to the second node managing access to a second group of tracks in the storage. After the transferring the management of the tracks, the second node manages access to the first and second groups of tracks and caches accessed tracks from the first and second groups in the second cache of the second node. The second cache of the second node is populated with the tracks in a first cache of the first node. |
US11226892B2 |
Analyzing software test failures using natural language processing and machine learning
According to an aspect, software test failures are analyzed using natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning. A failure is detected during a code build associated with a software product. Each change set since a last successful code build associated with the software product is identified and analyzed using NLP to extract change set features. A software defect origin model is applied to the extracted features in each analyzed change set to detect an origin of the failure. |
US11226891B2 |
Testing devices and methods for testing a device driver software
According to various embodiments, there is provided a method for testing a device driver software of a processor, the method including: configuring an identity field of a testing device based on a device emulation command received through a first testing device interface, wherein the identity field is accessible by the device driver software for recognising the testing device; running an emulation program on the testing device, the emulation program including an emulation of a human input device in accordance with the configured identity field; receiving an input instruction in the testing device via the first testing device interface, the input instruction indicative of an input performable on the emulated human input device; the emulation program, emulating an output signal generatable by the emulated human input device in response to the input being performed on the emulated human input device; outputting the emulated output signal via a second testing device interface to the device driver software of the processor to translate the emulated output signal to an event in an application program running on the processor. |
US11226890B2 |
Optimal selection of relevant testing parameters
Optimal selection of relevant testing parameters is disclosed. A test parameter data structure that identifies a plurality of test parameters for use with a plurality of different test functions of a test suite is accessed, each test parameter having at least one test value. A parameter usage data structure that identifies for each respective test function a set of test parameters of the plurality of test parameters used by the respective test function is accessed. Each respective test function is initiated a number of times based at least in part on the set of test parameters used by the respective test function. |
US11226888B1 |
Systems and methods for function argument checking
Systems and methods for function argument checking are disclosed. The systems and methods can use declarations and validation instructions based on the declarations. Validation instructions for a function can be generated automatically from a declaration for the function. The validation instructions can be executed in response to invocation of the function. The validation instructions can include instructions for determining whether an input satisfies a condition on a corresponding argument of the function, instructions for identifying a position of the input, and instructions for providing, in response to determining that the input does not satisfy the condition, an indication of the nonsatisfaction of the condition and the position. The condition can specify a datatype or size for the argument or one or more validation functions for checking the argument. |
US11226874B1 |
System and method for hybrid kernel and user-space checkpointing using a character device
A system, method, and computer readable medium for hybrid kernel-mode and user-mode checkpointing of multi-process applications. The computer readable medium includes computer-executable instructions for execution by a processing system. A multi-process application runs on primary hosts and is checkpointed by a checkpointer comprised of a kernel-mode checkpointer module and one or more user-space interceptors providing barrier synchronization, checkpointing thread, resource flushing, and an application virtualization space. Checkpoints may be written to storage and the application restored from said stored checkpoint at a later time. Checkpointing is transparent to the application and requires no modification to the application, operating system, networking stack or libraries. In an alternate embodiment the kernel-mode checkpointer is built into the kernel. |
US11226873B2 |
Scaling single file snapshot performance across clustered system
In some embodiments, there is provided a method for operating a data management system. The method comprising certain operations including determining a schedule for backing up a first virtual machine, configuring a job scheduler to implement the schedule for backing up the first virtual machine, initiating a snapshot process for acquiring a snapshot of the first virtual machine, determining a type of snapshot to be stored, and determining whether a full image of the first virtual machine is required to be stored in order to store the snapshot of the first virtual machine. |
US11226864B2 |
Method of collecting error logs
A method of collecting error logs according to the disclosure includes generating, during procedure of BIOS of a server, at least one BIOS error log based on detection of an error condition of one or more of hardware devices and a CPU, transmitting the at least one BIOS error log to a BMC, storing the at least one BIOS error log received from the CPU, packaging the at least one BIOS error log and at least one log that is generated by the BMC and that is related to BMC sensors to generate an error log file, and storing the error log file. |
US11226861B1 |
Systems and methods for distributing information across failure domains in servers
The disclosed computer-implemented method for distributing information across failure domains in servers may include (1) dividing, at a computing device, each of a quantity of “K” failure domains (FDs) in a plurality of FDs into a quantity of “P” portions, where the “K” FDs in the plurality of FDs are constituent parts of respective servers in a plurality of servers, “P” is less than “K,” and “P” is a sum of a quantity of “M” data portions and a quantity of “N” parity portions, (2) creating a quantity of “K” erasure-coded volumes in the “K” FDs, where each erasure-coded volume includes “M” data portions and “N” parity portions, and each portion in each erasure-coded volume is stored in a different FD and (3) combining the “K” volumes to create a file system. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
US11226857B1 |
Device, method and computer program product for fault elimination of a multilayer system
When the inspection unit corresponding to at least one disabled layer of a multilayer system is unavailable, a fault-eliminating device defines the at least one disabled layer and a target layer as a combined layer. The fault dependency of the target layer is the lowest among the fault dependency of the at least one available layer. The inspection unit of the at least one available layer is active and the fault dependency thereof is higher than the disabled layer. Then, the device makes the inspection unit and the fault symptom corresponding to the target layer correspond to the combined layer, so as to update a list of layers and a fault model. After that, the device determines a source of a fault from the layers according to the list of layers and the fault model, and performs a strategy of fault elimination corresponding to the source, to eliminate the fault. |
US11226854B2 |
Automatic integration of multiple graph data structures
In an embodiment, a method comprises: generating, at a client computer, a first schema in a graph query language processing system, the schema indicating which querying operations and mutating operations that a graph endpoint of the graph query language processing system supports, wherein generating the first schema comprises: automatically mapping a first resource of a first plurality of resources from a first endpoint of a first data source to a first field in the first schema; automatically mapping a second resource of a second plurality of resources from a second endpoint of a second data source to a second field in the first schema; generating and submitting a query to the graph endpoint based on the first schema that causes retrieving the first resource from the first endpoint and the second resource from the second endpoint; generating and causing displaying, at the client computer, a digital data display that shows the first resource and the second resource in a unified format. The method is adapted to automatically generate a combined schema from multiple schemas and/or data sources and use the combined schema to query and aggregate data from multiple data sources. |
US11226850B2 |
Scenario based multiple applications on-screen
Aspects of the disclosure relate to scenario based multiple application display on-screen. An enterprise application management server may determine one or more of secondary applications associated with a primary application. The enterprise application management server may receive information associated with a triggering event that occurred in the primary application. The enterprise application management server may determine a particular secondary application from the one or more secondary applications based on the received information associated with the triggering event. Accordingly, enterprise application management server may cause to display the particular secondary application simultaneously with the primary application on the screen of the mobile device. |
US11226847B2 |
Implementing an application manifest in a node-specific manner using an intent-based orchestrator
An orchestrator generated pod specifications for role instances of a bundled application and submits these pod specifications to a KUBERNETES master. The pod specification specifies a node on which to implement a container executing the role instance, the node being selected according to an application manifest that may include affinity and anti-affinity constraints. The pod specification may be implemented by a KUBELET executing on the node, which may invoke interfaces to the orchestrator in order to obtain a network address for the container. A storage volume to be used by the container may have been mounted to the node previously by the orchestrator and be ready for use by the container. Upon failure of the node, the orchestrator generates a new pod specification according to the application manifest that instructs the master to create a new container having a same identity and state as the former container. |
US11226844B1 |
Universal, proactive, and dynamic scaling of computing resources
A proactive autoscaling system can use heuristics and machine learning to proactively, dynamically and automatically scale computing resources allocated to applications up and down, prior to scaling events that cause changes in load levels. The proactive autoscaling system may be stateless, and may be agnostic to use case, platform, field of endeavor, or communication protocol used by the applications. The proactive autoscaling system gleans metrics in real-time. The gleaned metrics are indicative of load levels concerning one or more applications. These gleaned metrics may be in a variety of formats, and may be from different sources, both internal or external to the applications. The proactive autoscaling system automatically predicts scaling events based on gleaned metrics. Prior to the occurrence of a predicted scaling event, the proactive autoscaling system can automatically scale computing resources available to one or more target applications, in response to the predicting of the scaling event. |
US11226840B2 |
Neural network unit that interrupts processing core upon condition
A method for operating an apparatus that includes a program memory, a data memory and a status register that holds a status, wherein the status has fields including: a program memory address at which a most recent instruction is fetched from the program memory, a data memory access address at which data has most recently been accessed in the data memory by the apparatus and a repeat count indicating a number of times an operation specified in a current program instruction remains to be performed, the apparatus further including a condition register having condition fields corresponding to the status fields held in the status register, the method including: writing the condition register with a condition including the condition fields; and generating an interrupt request to a processing core in response to detecting that the status held in the status register satisfies the condition specified in the condition register. |
US11226839B2 |
Maintaining compatibility for complex functions over multiple machine generations
A system is provided and includes a plurality of machines. The plurality of machines includes a first generation machine and a second generation machine. Each of the plurality of machines includes a machine version. The first generation machine executes a first virtual machine and a virtual architecture level. The second generation machine executes a second virtual machine and the virtual architecture level. The virtual architecture level provides a compatibility level for a complex interruptible instruction to the first and second virtual machines. The compatibility level is architected for a lowest common denominator machine version across the plurality of machines. The compatibility level includes a lowest common denominator indicator identifying the lowest common denominator machine version. |
US11226836B2 |
Dynamic restructuring of user interface based on usage data
Techniques for rendering information for display in a graphical user interface (GUI) of an application may include: navigating to a point in a workflow of the application; and responsive to navigating to the point in the workflow of the application, performing processing to render a component in the GUI of the application. The component may include user interface elements for actions. The processing may include: receiving priorities for the actions of the component, wherein each of the priorities denotes a priority of one of the actions relative to remaining ones of the actions and wherein the priorities are determined in accordance with frequencies of usage of the GUI of the application to perform the plurality of actions; organizing user interface elements for the actions in an arrangement in accordance with the priorities; and rendering the component using the arrangement of the user interface elements for the actions. |
US11226835B2 |
Determination and initiation of a computing interface for computer-initiated task response
A method, computer program product, and a system where a processor(s) obtains, from a client, permission to access computing device(s) utilized by the client to monitor the client and interact with the client and an identification of each interface of the device(s). The processor(s) obtains a computer-initiated interaction, from a host communicatively coupled to the processor(s), requesting delivery to the client and a response from the client. The processor(s) monitors, via the accessing the computing device(s), activities performed by the client. The processor(s) determines a real-time environmental context of the client at a point in time of receiving the computer-initiated interaction. The processor(s) cognitively analyzes data and metadata of the computer-initiated interaction to determine attributes. The processor(s) designates an interface of a computing device to receive the delivery and to obtain the response. |
US11226833B2 |
Determination and initiation of a computing interface for computer-initiated task response
A method, computer program product, and a system where a processor(s) obtains, from a client, permission to access computing device(s) utilized by the client to monitor the client and interact with the client and an identification of each interface of the device(s). The processor(s) obtains a computer-initiated interaction, from a host communicatively coupled to the processor(s), requesting delivery to the client and a response from the client. The processor(s) monitors, via the accessing the computing device(s), activities performed by the client. The processor(s) determines a real-time environmental context of the client at a point in time of receiving the computer-initiated interaction. The processor(s) cognitively analyzes data and metadata of the computer-initiated interaction to determine attributes. The processor(s) designates an interface of a computing device to receive the delivery and to obtain the response. |
US11226828B2 |
Wakeup interrupt controller
Apparatuses comprising data processing circuitry and a wakeup interrupt controller and methods of operating the apparatuses are disclosed. Prior to the processing circuitry entering a low power state, indications of pending interrupts are transferred to the wakeup interrupt controller. Further indications of interrupts received whilst the processing circuitry is in the low power state may be accumulated in the wakeup interrupt controller. When the wakeup interrupt controller receives a wakeup signal, the indications of pending interrupts are transferred to the processing circuitry and the processing circuitry exits the low power state. |
US11226825B2 |
Dynamic assignment of special tasks in distributed networks
A method for operating a network, a proper subset of the nodes carrying out at least one special task. The method includes assigning a weight to each node, each node having the option as a donor node to conditionally or unconditionally delegate portions of its weight to recipient nodes. Based on the weight of each node, plus portions delegated to it and minus portions delegated by it, the proper subset of the nodes is selected, based on at least one predefined criterion. A portion of a donor node is conditionally delegated to at least two recipient nodes, under the suspending condition that the recipient node does not belong to the proper subset after the selection, and the same portion that is conditionally delegated to multiple recipient nodes is taken into account at most upon acceptance of one of these recipient nodes into the proper subset. |
US11226823B2 |
Memory module and operating method thereof
A memory module includes a device controller that communicates with a host device based on a first interface including a first clock signal, a first data signal, and a first data strobe signal and operates in one of a first operation mode or a second operation mode depending on an operation mode control value from the host device, and a memory device that communicates with the device controller based on a second interface including a second data signal and a second data strobe signal. The device controller includes a logic circuit that transmits a predetermined training result value to the host device depending on a training control value from the host device, when a training is performed on a third interface being a virtual interface recognized by the host device in the first operation mode. |
US11226820B2 |
Data transfer bus communication using single request to perform command and return data to destination indicated in context to allow thread context switch
Systems and methods for managing context switches among threads in a processing system. A processor may perform a context switch between threads using separate context registers. A context switch allows a processor to switch from processing a thread that is waiting for data to one that is ready for additional processing. The processor includes control registers with entries which may indicate that an associated context is waiting for data from an external source. |
US11226816B2 |
Systems and methods for data placement for in-memory-compute
According to one embodiment, a memory module includes: a memory die including a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) banks, each including: an array of DRAM cells arranged in pages; a row buffer to store values of one of the pages; an input/output (IO) module; and an in-memory compute (IMC) module including: an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) to receive operands from the row buffer or the IO module and to compute an output based on the operands and one of a plurality of ALU operations; and a result register to store the output of the ALU; and a controller to: receive, from a host processor, operands and an instruction; determine, based on the instruction, a data layout; supply the operands to the DRAM banks in accordance with the data layout; and control an IMC module to perform one of the ALU operations on the operands in accordance with the instruction. |
US11226806B2 |
Projector and projector firmware updating method
The disclosure provides a projector and a projector firmware updating method therefor. The projector is connected to a cloud server through a network connection. The first processor of the projector executes a first firmware updating process corresponding to a request firmware, including: identifying the first request unique identification code of the projector and the request firmware serial number of the request firmware, and transmitting the first request unique identification code and the request firmware serial number to the cloud server; if the request firmware is not the latest version, receiving the first target firmware from the cloud server and updates the request firmware by using the first target firmware, and completing the first firmware updating process. The projector and projector firmware updating method of the disclosure can efficiently update the firmware to the latest or specific version according to the unique identification code of the projector. |
US11226799B1 |
Deriving profile data for compiler optimization
An embodiment includes requesting, by a compiler responsive to execution of a first code segment, a first profile dataset associated with the first code segment. The embodiment also includes executing, responsive to receiving an indication that the first profile dataset is not available, a querying process that searches other code segments based on specified criteria relating to an attribute of the first code segment. The embodiment also includes receiving a search result from the querying process, where the search result includes a second code segment. The embodiment also includes generating an extrapolated profile dataset based at least in part on the second code segment. The embodiment stores the extrapolated profile dataset in memory associated with the first code segment, and the compiler performs an optimization process on the first code segment using the extrapolated profile dataset. |
US11226794B2 |
Relational logic integration
The present disclosure describes methods, systems, and computer program products for performing integration logic programming. One computer-implemented method includes receiving, by operation of a middleware system, first information in a first format corresponding to a first application, applying, by operation of the middleware system, one or more integration logic programming (ILP) patterns to the first information, the one or more ILP patterns representing application integration semantics using a logic programming language, generating, by operation of the middleware system, a second information in response to applying the one or more ILP patterns to the first information, and outputting, by operation of the middleware system, the second information in a second format corresponding to a second application. |
US11226790B2 |
Arithmetic processing apparatus with delay-and-swap processing circuit
An arithmetic processing apparatus includes a delay-&-swap processing circuit configured to, upon detecting that an ending of a first packet received from an input side of a first channel and a beginning of a second packet with one-packet length and received from an input side of a second channel overlap in a same cycle, place an output side of the second channel into a delay state by delaying the output side of the second channel by one cycle, and a packet processing circuit configured to perform processing on packets which are output from the two channels by the delay-&-swap processing circuit. |
US11226786B2 |
Print control system and control method
In a case where based on a receipt by a voice device of an utterance requesting a use of a print content generation service, the print content generation service generates a print content, and from first and second print services, the first print service is identified, a print control system acquires the print content generated by the print content generation service. Then, the print control system identifies print setting information for executing a printing process based on the print content. |
US11226784B2 |
Electronic device comprising plurality of displays and method for operating same
A method for operating an electronic device, comprising a plurality of displays, which includes a first body unit, a second body unit, a first display which is disposed on the other side of the first body unit and faces a first direction, a second display which is disposed on the other side of the second body unit and faces a second direction, and a processor configured to display on the first display a screen of a first application and, when the angle between the first body unit and the second body unit is smaller than a predetermined angle, display on the second display at least one of an image related to the first application, an image related to first content being executed by means of the first application and an image related to information obtained by means of the electronic device. |
US11226782B1 |
Disambiguation of printing device characteristics
Systems and methods relate generally to disambiguation of printing device characteristics. In an example method thereof, a printing app has user printing priority settings. A demographics data file is generated for a best fit emulation. A best match behavior is determined for a printing device of a plurality of printing devices. The printing device with the best match behavior is selected from the plurality of printing devices. In another method thereof an emulator is initialized. The initialization includes generating a demographics data file by the emulator. The emulator performs operations including: converting input data to device primitives in a printer language to generate print job data therefor; and providing the print job data as a print job to a job manager. |
US11226779B2 |
Printing system and control method
A relay apparatus transmits information corresponding to a registered photograph to the print management apparatus based on an event being specified when the first option is selected, wherein the event that is specified is registration of the photograph in the Web service, and transmits an instruction to print the game contents to the print management apparatus when the second option is selected and a speech instruction in a predetermined phrase spoken toward the speech recognition terminal is specified. |
US11226777B2 |
Cluster configuration information replication
One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for cluster configuration information replication, managing cluster-wide service agents, and/or for cluster-wide outage detection. In an example of cluster configuration information replication, a replication workflow corresponding to a storage operation implemented for a storage object (e.g., renaming of a volume) of a first cluster may be transferred to a second storage cluster for selectively implementation. In an example of managing cluster-wide service agents, cluster-wide service agents are deployed to nodes of a cluster storage environment, where a master agent actively processes cluster service calls and standby agents passively wait for reassignment as a failover master in the event the master agent fails. In an example of cluster-wide outage detection, a cluster-wide outage may be determined for a cluster storage environment based upon a number of inaccessible nodes satisfying a cluster outage detection metric. |
US11226770B2 |
Memory protocol
The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to a memory protocol. An example apparatus can execute a read command that includes a first chunk of data and a second chunk of data by assigning a first read identification (RID) number to the first chunk of data and a second RID number to the second chunk of data, sending the first chunk of data and the first RID number to a host, and sending the second chunk of data and the second RID number to the host. The apparatus can be a non-volatile dual in-line memory module (NVDIMM) device. |
US11226757B2 |
Hot plug memory device data protection method
A method for hot plug memory device data protection is provided. Removal of a hot plug memory device from a connection interface is determined by a status of an interface plug-in detection signal, wherein the hot plug memory device is electrically coupled to a host through the connection interface. A command for moving data is transmitted to the hot plug memory device by the host. Temporary data is moved from a cache module of the hot plug memory device to a flash memory module of the hot plug memory device by the hot plug memory device in response to the command for moving data. |
US11226756B2 |
Indirect storage data transfer
Transferring data between a first storage device coupled to a host computing system and a second storage device coupled to the first storage device includes the first storage device receiving a command from the host computing system, the first storage device determining if the command is an out-of-band (OOB) storage command, and, if the command is an OOB storage command, the first storage device sending a command to the second storage device to cause data to be transferred directly between the first storage device and the second storage device independent of the host computing system. Transferring data between a first storage device coupled to a host computing system and a second storage device coupled to the first storage device may also include the first storage device emulating a host computing system in connection with communicating with the second storage device. The second storage device may be a tape emulation unit. |
US11226753B2 |
Adaptive namespaces for multipath redundancy in cluster based computing systems
Methods, systems, and apparatuses for a high availability (HA) storage cluster comprising a switch, a set of storage resources, and a set of nodes. Each node includes an HA module. The HA module maintains a real storage object representing a storage resource that provides an interface for accessing the storage resource. The HA module maintains a ghost storage object corresponding to the real storage object. The ghost storage object is configured to return an error in response to a call to the interface when the command is an I/O command and return a valid path when the command is a discovery command, connect command, or namespace ID command. When the node owns the storage resource, the interface of the real storage object is called to execute the command. Otherwise, the interface of the ghost storage object is called to respond to the command. |
US11226747B2 |
System and method for copy on write on an SSD
Techniques for improved copy on write functionality within an SSD are disclosed. In some embodiments, the techniques may be realized as a method for providing improved copy on write functionality within an SSD including providing, in memory of a device, an indirection data structure. The data structure may include a master entry for cloned data, the master entry having a reference to one or more indexes and a clone entry for the cloned data, the cloned entry having at least one of: a reference to a master index, a reference to a next index, and a value indicating an end of a data structure. The techniques may include traversing, using a computer processor, one or more copies of the cloned data using one or more of the references. |
US11226746B2 |
Automatic data healing by I/O
Provided is a method for correcting untrusted data and avoiding logical device swapping for at least one logical subsystem of at least one computer system. A processor may monitor a primary storage for one or more errors that indicate untrusted data on the primary storage. An error indicating that a data set on the primary storage is an untrusted data set may be identified. In response to the error being identified, a corresponding uncompromised version of the data set may be read from a secondary storage. The corresponding uncompromised version of the data set may be written over the untrusted data set on the primary storage. |
US11226741B2 |
I/O behavior prediction based on long-term pattern recognition
Described herein is a system, and related techniques, for predicting I/O requests that are not necessarily directed to sequential sectors of a physical storage device. In some embodiments, I/O patterns that do not involve sequential-sector access, and that may be relatively long-term patterns, may be recognized. To recognize such patterns, deep machine-learning techniques may be used, for example, using neural networks. Such neural networks may be a recurrent neural network such as, for example, an LSTM-RNN. I/O streams for a workstream may be sampled for specific I/O features to produce a time series of I/O feature values of a workstream, and this time series of data may be fed to a prediction engine, e.g., an LSTM-RNN to predict one or more future I/O features values, and I/O actions may be taken based on these predicted feature values. |
US11226740B2 |
Selectively performing inline compression based on data entropy
A technique for managing data storage obtains a batch of chunks of data. The technique generates, using multiple pipelined instructions operating on the batch, a measure of data entropy for each of the chunks in the batch. The technique selectively compresses chunks in the batch based at least in part on the measures of data entropy generated for the respective chunks. |
US11226736B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling display and mobile terminal
A mobile terminal for controlling display includes: a frame body including a middle frame; a touch screen provided on a front surface of the frame body and attached onto the middle frame; wherein the touch screen covers whole of the front surface of the frame body, or the touch screen covers a remaining area except a predetermined area on the front surface of the frame body, the predetermined area being an exposure area for additional electronic devices provided on the front surface of the frame body; a touch integrated circuit connected with the touch screen; and a processor connected with the touch integrated circuit. According to the disclosure, the whole front surface of the frame body is covered by the touch screen without providing the upper forehead area and the lower button area thereon. |
US11226735B2 |
Electronic device for transmitting message and method for operating same
An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device may include a housing; a touchscreen display exposed through a portion of the housing; a wireless communication circuit disposed in the housing; a processor electrically connected to the touchscreen display and the wireless communication circuit; and a memory electrically connected to the processor and configured to store an application including a user interface for transmitting a message through the wireless communication circuit, wherein the memory stores at least one instruction that, when executed by the processor, causes the electronic device to: display the user interface of the application on the touchscreen display; display a virtual keyboard with the user interface and/or to overlap the user interface; receive a first input through the virtual keyboard; hide the virtual keyboard and display a drawing pad with the user interface and/or to overlap the user interface upon receiving the first input; receive a second input through the drawing pad; obtain an image file based on the second input; change the image file based on at least some of information on the application; and transmit the changed image file through the wireless communication circuit to an external electronic device. |
US11226731B1 |
Simulated interactive panoramas
A panoramic system can receive content (e.g., live video) recorded in a landscape orientation and use a portrait dynamic crop window to display a portrait area of the received content. The panoramic system can further display the content in a landscape dynamic crop window that has a moveable user interface control that can pan the portrait crop window as the content plays in one or both of the dynamic crop windows. |
US11226725B1 |
User interface for machine learning feature engineering studio
A machine learning feature studio comprises a user interface configured to allow a user to define features associated with an entity. The features are calculated using historical or real-time data stored in an event store and associated with the entity. Visualizations and values of the calculated feature are displayed in the user interface and the user may interact with the features, such as to edit and compare them. The user commits the features to the project associated with a machine learning model and selects to export the project. Feature vectors may are calculated using the committed features and are exported to a production environment. |
US11226721B2 |
Measuring and visualizing facility performance
The subject matter of this specification generally relates to measuring the performance of facilities and generating user interfaces that present the performance. In one aspect, a method includes detecting, at a user interface of an application and based on data received from a device on which the application is executing, a first selection of a particular facility. In response to detecting the first selection, data that causes presentation of a dashboard user interface that includes a summary of information for the particular facility is provided. The summary includes a composite score for the particular facility that is computed based on multiple metrics for the particular facility and a value for each metric. In response to detecting a second selection of one or the metrics at the dashboard user interface, data that causes presentation of a second user interface that includes a detailed view of the one metric is provided. |
US11226719B2 |
Information processing device
An information processing device, includes: a gesture detection unit that recognizes gestures by a user; an output information control unit that controls output information to a display unit; and a device control unit, wherein: if the gesture detection unit has detected that the user has raised a hand for a certain time period, then the output information control unit displays upon the display unit a plurality of candidates for selection in association with gestures for operation; and if the gesture detection unit has detected a predetermined gesture by the user, the device control unit considers that, among the candidates for selection displayed upon the display unit, a candidate corresponding to the gesture that has been detected has been selected. |
US11226717B2 |
User interface display method and apparatus, device, and storage medium
A user interface display method, apparatus, and system are provided. The method can include displaying, in a main display region, a first user interface of a first application program; displaying, in a secondary display region, a program icon of a second application program; and when a first operation signal on the program icon is received, displaying a floating window on the first user interface, the floating window being used for displaying a second user interface of the second application program. |
US11226715B2 |
Universal size designation for display element during display and transfer
One embodiment provides a method, including: receiving, at an information handling device, an indication to display an element; identifying, using a processor, a universal size designation for the element; and displaying, on a display associated with the information handling device, the element at a size associated with the universal size designation and irrespective of a screen scaling factor associated with the display. Other aspects are described and claimed. |
US11226702B2 |
Touch display device
A touch display device for preventing deterioration in image quality is structured such that a plurality of touch sensors is disposed on an encapsulation unit encapsulating a light-emitting element and includes a driving signal line, which includes a first driving signal line disposed below the encapsulation unit and a second driving signal line disposed above the encapsulation unit so as to be in contact with the first driving signal line to reduce line resistance of the driving signal line, thereby preventing deterioration in image quality. |
US11226700B2 |
Shift register circuit, driving circuit, display device, and driving method
A shift register circuit, a driving circuit, a display device and a driving method. The shift register circuit including P shift registers that are cascaded and a bypass output circuit, wherein each of the P shift registers includes a first scan output terminal, the first scan output terminal is configured to output a first scan signal, the bypass output circuit includes Q control terminals and a second scan output, the Q control terminals of the bypass output circuit are configured to receive the first scan signal, and the bypass output circuit is configured to output a second scan signal under control of the first scan signal received by the Q control terminals respectively, P is an integer greater than or equal to 2, and Q is an integer less than or equal to P. |
US11226697B2 |
Touch substrate and display device
A touch substrate and a display device are provided. The touch substrate includes: a substrate having a surface including a touch region and a fingerprint recognition region, the touch region and the fingerprint recognition region not overlapping with each other; and a plurality of touch units in the touch region and the fingerprint recognition region, respectively. Each of the touch units in the touch region includes a touch structure. Each of the touch units in the fingerprint recognition region includes a plurality of fingerprint recognition units. Each of the plurality of fingerprint recognition units includes a fingerprint recognition structure, and in a touch mode, each fingerprint recognition structure is multiplexed as a touch structure of each touch unit in the fingerprint recognition region. |
US11226695B2 |
Display device
Disclosed is a display device capable of reducing the reflection of external light. The display device includes an optical adhesive layer disposed between an element substrate, on which a light-emitting element and a touch sensor are disposed, and a cover substrate, wherein the optical adhesive layer includes a first lower adhesive layer disposed so as to overlap an emission area, in which the light-emitting element is disposed, and a second lower adhesive layer formed so as to have a shape different from the shape of the first lower adhesive layer, the second lower adhesive layer being disposed so as to overlap a non-emission area, excluding the emission area, whereby it is possible to improve optical efficiency while reducing the reflection of external light. |
US11226694B2 |
Touch display substrate, touch display method and touch display device
The present application provides a touch display substrate, a touch display method and a touch display device. The touch display substrate comprises a plurality of first touch electrodes, a common electrode configured for at least one row of pixel electrodes forms a respective one of the plurality of first touch electrodes, and the plurality of first touch electrodes are insulated from each other. The touch display substrate further comprises a plurality of second touch electrodes, at least one of a plurality of shielding lines forms a respective one of the plurality of second touch electrodes, and the plurality of second touch electrodes are insulated from each other. The plurality of first touch electrodes and the plurality of second touch electrodes are insulated from each other. |
US11226684B2 |
Finger-gesture detection device for control handle use in virtual reality, control assembly having the same and correction method for virtual reality system
A finger-gesture detection device adapted for a control handle includes a grip portion. The finger-gesture detection device includes a first wearing portion, a plurality of second wearing portions, and a plurality of first sensors. The first wearing portion is adapted to detachably surround the grip portion of the control handle. When the grip portion connects the first wearing portion, the grip portion is positioned on one side of the first wearing portion. The second wearing portions are each independently connected to the first wearing portion. When a force is applied to one of the second wearing portions, the corresponding second wearing portion moves toward the grip portion. The first sensors are respectively disposed on the second wearing portions for detecting positions or movements of the second wearing portions relative to the grip portion. A control assembly and a correction method are also proposed. |
US11226683B2 |
Tracking stylus in a virtual reality system
An apparatus is disclosed to monitor movement of a held object in a virtual reality system. The apparatus comprises a primary tracking system with a first sensor to monitor movement of the user's hand, and a secondary tracking system with a second sensor to monitor a position of the held object. The position is measured in relation to the hand movement. |
US11226681B2 |
Gaze-based human interface controls
Eyes of an operator of a device are tracked with respect to an interface element of an interface presented on a display of the device. An interface operation that is directed to an interface element is determined based on a gaze of the eyes, a predefined movement of the eyes, and/or predefined movements of eyelids for the eye. The interface operation is processed on the interface element within the interface. |
US11226676B2 |
Apparatus and method for sensing deformation
Disclosed is a controller for sensing deformation. Transmit antennas are located on a first structure and transmit signals. Receive antennas are located on a second structure and receive signals. Received signals are processed to determine an amount of deformation. The amount of deformation that occurs may then be correlated to the position of a hand or the location of another body part. |
US11226671B2 |
Power translator component
An apparatus includes a power management integrated circuit (PMIC) and a power translator component coupled to the PMIC. The power translator component supplies power to the PMIC. The power translator component can further receive, from the PMIC, an indication that the PMIC has experienced a thermal event and responsive to receipt of the indication that the PMIC has experienced the thermal event, prevent powering of the PMIC. |
US11226670B2 |
Information processing apparatus, method of controlling the same, and non-transitory storage medium storing program executable by the information processing apparatus
An information processing apparatus includes: an interface; a battery; and a controller. The controller is configured to: determine whether a reduction notification indicating reduction in the electric power is received from an external device when the interface is receiving the electric power of a first power amount from the external device; and request the external device via the interface to supply the electric power of a second power amount that is less than the first power amount and greater than or equal to an amount of the electric power consumed in self-discharge of the battery. |
US11226669B2 |
Control method for electronic device, electronic device, computer-readable storage medium
A control method for an electronic device, an electronic device and a computer-readable storage medium are provided. The electronic device includes a transparent display screen and an infrared sensor. The transparent display screen includes a display area. The infrared sensor is stacked below the display area. The infrared sensor is configured to emit infrared light and receive infrared light reflected by an object to detect a distance between the object and the electronic device. The control method includes: acquiring an ambient brightness of the electronic device when the infrared sensor is turned on; determining whether the ambient brightness is less than a preset brightness, and controlling the infrared sensor to operate at a first predetermined power in a case that the ambient brightness is less than the preset brightness. The first predetermined power is less than a rated power of the infrared sensor. |
US11226667B2 |
Microcontroller operable in a battery-less wireless device
A system and method for executing a sequence of functions by at least one microcontroller operable in a battery-less internet of things (IoT) device. The IoT device includes: at least one microcontroller configured to execute one or more pre-programmed sequences; a sequencer configured to retrieve, from a cloud server, at least one flow, wherein the at least one flow indicates: an order of the pre-programmed sequences to be executed, and which of the at least one microcontroller are to execute each of the pre-programmed sequences; and an energy storage. |
US11226664B2 |
System and method for fault detection and protection on VCONN supply and configuration channel line in USB interface
Systems and methods for providing VCONN to configuration channel line in USB-interface, involving a sense switch and a VCONN switch coupled with the VCONN supply and a gate control unit; an over current protection (OCP) reference current unit configured to provide a predetermined current through the sense branch; a preamplifier configured to amplify a differential voltage between source terminal voltages of the sense switch and the VCONN switch; an Over Current detection comparator configured to generate an Over Current fault signal when the source terminal voltage at the VCONN switch is lower than the source terminal voltage at the sense switch; and a control unit configured to: activate, upon receipt of the generated Over Current fault signal, the gate control unit, wherein the gate control unit, upon activation, is configured to disable the sense switch and the VCONN switch respectively to protect the VCONN and CC_P from over current. |
US11226662B2 |
Management device, management method, and non-transitory program recording medium
A management device includes: storage unit which stores a known intake air temperature of a heating element, and a heat transfer characteristic of a cooling device; heat extraction amount calculation unit which calculates a heat extraction amount of the cooling device, by use of the refrigerant information input by the input means, and a cooling capacity of the refrigerant; and air volume calculation unit which calculates an air volume of air supplied to the cooling device, by applying the heat extraction amount to air volume dependence of the heat extraction amount, being derived by use of air volume dependence of a difference temperature between a temperature of the refrigerant and a temperature of exhaust air from the heating element, and the heat transfer characteristic, the air volume dependence of the difference temperature being derived by use of the intake air temperature, the power consumption, and the refrigerant information. |
US11226661B2 |
Securing a touch sensor assembly within a device
An arrangement for securing a touch sensor assembly within a mobile communication or other device with at least one touch button defined within a touch button area. The touch sensor assembly includes a touch sensor (such as a sense inductor coil), and multiple back-side spring clips attached at the back-side of the sensor assembly. A touch sensor pocket integral with the device case is disposed at an interior-side of the touch button area, the sensor pocket to position the sensor assembly relative to the associated touch button. The touch sensor assembly can be secured within the touch sensor pocket by the back-side spring clips, spring-urged toward the front-side of the sensor pocket, and spaced from the device case by spacer elements (which can be attached to the sensor assembly, or integrated into the device case). The touch sensor pocket can include back-side alignment elements for aligning the spring clips. |
US11226659B2 |
Electronic device
An electronic device includes a host, a display, a sliding plate, and a keyboard. The host has an operating surface. The display is pivoted to the host. The sliding plate is slidably disposed in the host, where the display is mechanically coupled to the sliding plate, and the sliding plate includes a plat portion and a recess portion that are arranged side by side. The keyboard is integrated to the host. The keyboard includes a key structure, where the key structure includes a key cap and a reciprocating element, and the key cap is exposed from the operating surface of the host. The reciprocating element is disposed between the key cap and the sliding plate and has a first end connected to the key cap and a second end contacting the sliding plate. The second end is located on a sliding path of the plat portion and the recess portion. |
US11226657B2 |
Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a first display and a second display. The first display includes a first display body having a first side, a positioning recess located at the first side, and an engagement recess located in the positioning recess. The second display is detachably mounted at one side of the first display body, includes a second display body, a positioning protrusion, and a pendulum hook, and has a second side. The positioning protrusion is connected to the second side and has a cavity configured to accommodate the pendulum hook pivotally connected to the positioning protrusion and including an engagement protrusion. The positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning recess. The second side contacts the first side. The engagement protrusion is configured to move out of the cavity and be engaged with the engagement recess or move away from the engagement recess and move back to the cavity. |
US11226653B2 |
Single display laptop design
Various systems and methods for managing an ambient user interface on a laptop are described herein. A laptop device includes an upper portion including a display device and a lower portion coupled to the upper portion with a hinge mechanism, the lower portion including a reflective surface. When the laptop device is closed and the upper portion abuts the lower portion, the display device is configured to display images that are reflected on the reflective surface. |
US11226652B2 |
Wearable device
The disclosure relates to a wearable device, including a body, at least three conductive pins, and a strap. The body defines an accommodation cavity and a mounting slot. The at least three conductive pins are spaced apart from each other, located in the mounting slot and electrically connected to the mainboard. The strap includes a strap body, a locking end connected to the strap body, and a conductive component positioned at the locking end. The locking end is configured to be detachably positioned in the mounting slot. When the locking end is positioned in the mounting slot, the conductive component is electrically connected to at least two of the at least three conductive pins. The body may provide a user with a display interface. The displaying characteristics of the display interface correspond to at least two of the at least three conductive pins that are electrically connected. |
US11226650B1 |
Managing a time reference
A system for managing a time reference includes a real-time clock, an interface, and a processor. The real-time clock store an RTC time. The interface is configured to receive a GPS time and a cellular time. The processor is configured to: indicate to start a time-speed adjustment loop; determine a true time based at least in part on the GPS time and the cellular time; determine an error between the true time and the RTC time; determine an RTC speed calibration adjustment based at least in part on the error; and adjust the real-time clock speed based at least in part on the RTC speed calibration adjustment. |
US11226644B2 |
Voltage converting device
A voltage converting device includes: a DC/DC converter configured to step down a voltage of a power supply and output the stepped-down voltage to a low-voltage power supply having a voltage lower than a voltage of the power supply; a control device configured to control the DC/DC converter; and a determining unit configured to determine whether a voltage of the power supply input to the DC/DC converter is within a predetermined voltage range, wherein the control device switches, on the basis of a determination result of the determining unit, between a first control in which the DC/DC converter is caused to perform a step-down operation and electric power is supplied to a load connected to the low-voltage power supply and a second control in which a step-down operation of the DC/DC converter stops and electric power is supplied from the low-voltage power supply to the load. |
US11226642B2 |
Zipper manifold arrangement for trailer deployment
A zipper manifold for use in wellbore operations includes a trunk line having a first longitudinal axis, an inlet on a first axial end, an outlet on a second axial end, and a first gate valve positioned between the inlet and the outlet, a block tee fluidly connecting the trunk line to a secondary line, the secondary line having a second longitudinal axis parallel to the first longitudinal axis, a second gate valve positioned along the secondary line, and an outlet head at an end of the secondary line. |
US11226639B2 |
Enhanced take-off system
An automatic takeoff flight control system controls an aircraft to automatically follow a predetermined set of control parameters upon taking off from the ground using both longitudinal and lateral control laws. The control system provides takeoff speed reduction to thereby reduce the takeoff distance (TOD) and, as a consequence, increase the takeoff weight (TOW). The control system sets the horizontal stabilizer (HSTAB) in a non-trimmed condition—named “mistrim”; and provides beta for optimum climb at takeoff, through lateral-directional surfaces commands. |
US11226635B2 |
Moving body system and operation control method
A moving body system for controlling operation of moving bodies comprises an accepter configured to accept utilization requests for requesting utilization of the moving bodies corresponding to respective users in order that the plurality of users gather by using the moving bodies corresponding to the respective users; an acquirer configured to acquire scheduled working times of the respective users in the moving bodies when the respective users move by the moving bodies corresponding thereto respectively; and a determiner configured to determine a meeting place at which the respective users gather, the determiner determining the meeting place so that the meeting place gets closer to a getting-on position of the user who has the scheduled working time shorter than that of the other user or those of the other users. |
US11226631B2 |
Shuttle vehicle speed control method and apparatus, and shuttle vehicle
The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for controlling speed of a shuttle vehicle, and a shuttle vehicle, and relates to the field of control. The method includes: controlling the shuttle vehicle to perform an accelerated motion from a starting point of a specified displacement at a initial speed, wherein the accelerated motion comprises a first accelerated motion with the acceleration increasing with time is performed at first, and a second accelerated motion with the acceleration decreasing with time is performed; controlling the shuttle vehicle to perform an uniform motion; and controlling the shuttle vehicle to perform a decelerated motion, wherein the decelerated motion comprises a first decelerated motion with the acceleration decreasing with time is performed at first, and a second decelerated motion with the acceleration increasing with time is performed, and the shuttle vehicle arrives at a destination of the specified displacement at an end speed. |
US11226629B2 |
Robot for detecting human head and control method thereof
Disclosed is a robot and a control method thereof. The robot includes: a camera configured to acquire a depth image of a specific area; a processor configured to create an elevation map for the specific area based on the depth image, and determine whether a head of a person is in the specific area based on the elevation map. The processor, when determining whether the head of the person is in the specific area, is further configured to partition pixels of the elevation map into floor pixels corresponding to a floor area and non-floor pixels corresponding to a non-floor area using elevation values of the elevation map, set paths through the elevation map with a subset of the non-floor pixels as starting points for the paths, and determine whether the head of the person is in the specific area based on whether the paths converge. |
US11226627B2 |
System for modifying a spot location
A system for moving material from a first location to a second location includes a planning system to identify an initial spot location. A perception sensor is configured to generate perception signals indicative of whether an obstacle is in the path between a material carrying machine and the initial spot location. An alternate spot location is determined if an obstacle is in the path and a propulsion command is generated to move the material carrying machine from the current pose to the alternate spot location. |
US11226626B1 |
Detecting and responding to people directing traffic for autonomous vehicles
The technology relates to detecting a person directing traffic. For instance, a first vehicle may be controlled in an autonomous driving mode. Sensor data is received from a perception system of the first vehicle, the sensor data identifying a person. Behavior of the person is observed using the sensor data. The observed behavior of the person and the observed behavior of a second vehicle are used to determine a likelihood value indicative of whether the person is directing traffic. The first vehicle is maneuvered in the autonomous driving mode based on the determined likelihood value. |
US11226625B2 |
Guidance of autonomous vehicles in destination vicinities using intent signals
Signals usable to determine a path of a vehicle towards a particular stopping point in a vicinity of a destination are detected from an individual authorized to provide guidance with respect to movements of the vehicle. Based at least in part on the signals and a data set pertaining to the external environment of the vehicle, one or more vehicular movements to be implemented to proceed along the path are identified. A directive is transmitted to a motion control subsystem of the vehicle to initiate one of the vehicular movements. |
US11226622B2 |
System and method for analyzing driving trajectories for a route section
A system for generating at least a second trajectory for a first route section of a road comprises a first interface for receiving first data representing at least a first trajectory. The first data were recorded during travel on the first route section by at least one vehicle controlled by a human driver. The first interface is additionally configured to receive second data representing ambient conditions at the time of recording of the first trajectory, and to receive third data representing vehicle-related features present during the recording of the first trajectory. The system additionally comprises a first data processing module that performs clustering of multiple first trajectories based on associated second data and/or third data, a database for retrievably storing the results of the clustering, and a second interface for receiving a request for the transmission of a second trajectory and for corresponding transmission of the requested second trajectory. |
US11226621B2 |
Method for optimization of robotic transportation systems
Embodiments included herein are directed towards a robotic system and method. Embodiments may include a transportation mechanism having at least three legs and a computing device configured to receive a plurality of optimization components. Each optimization component may include a plurality of variables and the computing device may be further configured to perform a randomized simulation based upon, at least in part, each of the plurality of optimization components. The computing device may be further configured to provide one or more results of the randomized simulation to the transportation mechanism to enable locomotion via the at least three legs. |
US11226619B2 |
Dynamically arming a safety mechanism on a delivery drone
A system and method for dynamically operating a drone safety system of a delivery drone. The method includes: receiving at least one terrain map; receiving a delivery request, wherein the delivery request includes a destination location and a delivery time; analyzing the received at least one terrain map and the delivery request to generate a navigation plan, wherein the navigation plan include a plurality of segments, wherein each of the plurality of segments include at least source coordinates, destination coordinates, an operation instruction to operate a drone safety system in case of failure of a delivery drone; and sending the navigation plan to the delivery drone for execution of the navigation plan at least in case of failure of the delivery drone. |
US11226617B2 |
Remote control
A remote control, including: a body with a front, a top, and a side; a touch screen disposed on the front; and an operating lever disposed on the front. The front includes an upper edge and a side edge intersecting with the upper edge. The upper edge intersects with the top, and the side edge intersects with the side. The operating lever is located near the upper edge and the side edge. |
US11226616B2 |
Information processing apparatus and computer readable storage medium for remotely driving vehicles
An information processing apparatus is provided. The information processing apparatus includes: an equipment information acquiring unit that acquires first equipment information indicating equipment of a remotely driven vehicle which is to be remotely driven; an equipment information comparing unit that compares the first equipment information with second equipment information indicating equipment of a remotely driving apparatus that is to remotely drive the remotely driven vehicle; and a display control unit that causes information based on a result of the comparison by the equipment information comparing unit to be displayed. |
US11226612B2 |
Product manufacturing system, malware detection system, product manufacturing method, and malware detection method
Provided is a product manufacturing system including: a manufacture control apparatus configured to hold manufacturing data on a product; a virtual manufacturing apparatus configured to virtually manufacture the product by simulation, based on the manufacturing data on the product in the manufacture control apparatus; a physical manufacturing apparatus configured to physically manufacture the product based on the manufacturing data in the manufacture control apparatus; an abnormality determination unit configured to determine whether there is an abnormality in the virtual manufacture of the product by the virtual manufacturing apparatus. When it is determined there is no abnormality from the virtual manufacture of the product, the physical manufacturing apparatus physically manufactures the product. |
US11226609B2 |
Numerical controller
A numerical controller capable of setting the execution order among the commands of an NC program executes at least one NC program to control a plurality of paths. The NC program includes an order setting command by which the execution order can be set among commands for controlling each of the plurality of paths. The numerical controller includes at least one command analysis unit that reads and interprets a command included in the NC program, and when execution order of the command is set by the order setting command, outputs command data to which the execution order is added, and at least one command executor that executes command processing of each path in accordance with the execution order based on the command data that is output by the command analysis unit and to which the execution order is added. |
US11226608B2 |
Method for machining a workpiece
A system for machining a workpiece, comprising a hand-held power tool having a drive motor, a tool holder, which can be driven by the drive motor, for a working tool for machining the workpiece, and a guide element with a guide surface for guiding the hand-held power tool on the workpiece, having a marker detection device for detecting coordinate data of at least one workpiece marker of the workpiece, wherein the hand-held power tool has guide means for guiding the working tool along the workpiece according to the coordinate data of the at least one workpiece marker. The marker detection device has an optical and/or mechanical reference which can be positioned on and/or directly next to the at least one workpiece marker. The marker detection device is designed for determining the coordinate data of the at least one workpiece marker relative to an at least two-dimensional coordinates system which is independent from the workpiece marker and the guide means of the hand-held power tool are designed to guide the working tool relative to the at least two-dimensional coordinates system in a working area which is geometrically defined by working area data determined based on the coordinate data of the at least one workpiece marker. |
US11226607B2 |
Abnormality determination system, data transmitter-receptor, motor controller, and method for determining abnormality
An abnormality determination system includes motor control circuitry that controls a motor of a motor-driven machine based on a motor control command, and compares operation data of the motor obtained in controlling the motor with reference data stored in a storage to determine whether the motor driven machine has an operation abnormality, upper-level control circuitry that transmits the motor control command to the motor control circuitry, and data transceiver circuitry that transmits and receives the reference data and the operation data to and from the motor control circuitry. |
US11226593B2 |
Analog electronic watch system and analog electronic watch
An analog electronic watch includes watch's internal time, and controls rotation of a group of indicators based on the watch's internal time. A terminal appliance stops the rotation of the group of indicators, generates an image of the indicators and the dial plate with an imaging unit, detects current display positions of the group of indicators in identification areas as part of the image of the indicators and the dial plate, generates current display time information based on the current display positions, and generates display time correction information based on a difference between the current display time information and the watch's internal time information. The analog electronic watch corrects the display positions of the group of indicators based on the display time correction information. There are provided an analog electronic watch system and an analog electronic watch that can reduce a time required for display time correction. |
US11226590B2 |
Holographic display and operating method thereof
Provided are holographic displays and operating methods of the holographic display. The holographic display includes a backlight portion configured to emit light for displaying an image; a deflector configured to control a direction at which the image is displayed; a lens portion configured to control a location where the image to be displayed is formed to match a location that satisfies a diffraction condition; and a panel portion configured to display a 3D image by combining the image to be displayed with an interference pattern generated with respect to an overlapped hologram. |
US11226586B1 |
Image forming apparatus and processing method
According to one embodiment, an image forming apparatus includes a developing device, an environment sensor, a memory, and a processor. The developing device stores a developer containing a toner and a carrier. The environment sensor measures an environment parameter. The memory stores end time environment information indicating an environment parameter of a date and time when printing is ended. The processor discharges the toner stored in the developing device when a difference between the environment parameter indicated by the end time environment information and the environment parameter measured by the environment sensor exceeds a predetermined threshold value, and puts the toner into the developing device. |
US11226577B2 |
Controlling operation of image forming apparatus according to toner refill mode
An image forming device and an operating method are provided. The operating method included outputting a notification indicating that a cartridge in an image forming device needs to be refilled with toner, in accordance with the notification, performing a preparatory operation for entering a refill mode when it is determined that an operation mode of the image forming device is to be switched to the refill mode for refilling the cartridge with toner, when the preparatory operation is completed, controlling the image forming device such that only an operation related to the toner refilling is performed according to the refill mode, and when the refill mode is terminated, switching the operation mode of the image forming device to a job mode for performing a predetermined job in the image forming device. |
US11226576B1 |
Image forming apparatus with misalignment correction capability
An image forming device includes an image forming unit, a fuser, a memory, and a control circuit. The image forming unit forms an image on a recording medium with a decolorable toner based on image data. The decolorable toner decolorizes at a first temperature and does not decolorize at a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. The fuser has a plurality of regions extending in a direction orthogonal to a direction of conveyance of the recording medium. The fuser generates heat in each of the plurality of regions to fuse the image onto the recording medium. The memory stores a correspondence between the plurality of regions and positions of a plurality of areas positioned along a main scanning direction in the image data. The control circuit changes the correspondence based on a degree of color development or decolorization of the image. |
US11226569B2 |
Magenta toner
The magenta toner is excellent in image density, has an enhanced chargeability, and can be produced at a low cost. The magenta toner includes a binder resin and a magenta colorant. A compound A represented by the following general formula (1) and C.I. Solvent Violet 59 are contained as the magenta colorant. |
US11226567B2 |
Methods and apparatus for use in a device manufacturing method
Methods and associated apparatus for reconstructing a free-form geometry of a substrate, the method including: positioning the substrate on a substrate holder configured to retain the substrate under a retaining force that deforms the substrate from its free-form geometry; measuring a height map of the deformed substrate; and reconstructing the free-form geometry of the deformed substrate based on an expected deformation of the substrate by the retaining force and the measured height map. |
US11226565B2 |
Extreme ultraviolet light generating system and electronic device manufacturing method
An extreme ultraviolet light generating system includes a chamber; a target supply unit configured to successively output, toward a predetermined region in the chamber, a plurality of droplets including a first droplet and a second droplet of a target substance; a trajectory correcting laser apparatus configured to apply a trajectory correcting laser beam to each of the droplets moving from the target supply unit toward the predetermined region; a drive laser apparatus configured to apply a drive laser beam to each droplet having reached the predetermined region to generate plasma; and a control unit configured to control the trajectory correcting laser apparatus such that intensity of the trajectory correcting laser beam applied to the first droplet is different from intensity of the trajectory correcting laser beam applied to the second droplet. |
US11226560B2 |
Photosensitive resin composition, cured pattern production method, cured product, interlayer insulating film, cover coat layer, surface protective layer, and electronic component
A photosensitive resin composition comprising the following component (a), component (b1), and component (b2). (a) a polyimide precursor having a structural unit represented by the following formula (1); (b1) one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (11) and a compound represented by the following formula (12); (b2) one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (21) and a compound represented by the following formula (22). |
US11226558B2 |
Positive-type photosensitive resin composition and cured film prepared therefrom
The present invention relates to a positive-type photosensitive resin composition and a cured film prepared therefrom. The composition comprises a photopolymerizable compound containing a double bond and a specific photopolymerization initiator, wherein the photopolymerizable compound containing a double bond suppresses the photopolymerization reaction upon exposure to light but causes the photopolymerization reaction at the time of photobleaching after development, thereby controlling the flowability of the composition during thermal curing. Thus, a pattern is readily formed, which makes it possible to maintain excellent sensitivity upon the development and even upon the hard-bake process after the development, and it is possible to provide a cured film that is excellent in film strength and film retention rate. |
US11226557B2 |
Photopolymer composition
The present disclosure relates to a hologram recording medium having a main relaxation temperature (Tr) of 0° C. or less, wherein the Tr is a point where a rate of change of phase angle with respect to temperature is the largest in a range of −80° C. to 30° C. in dynamic mechanical analysis. The present disclosure also relates to an optical element including the same and a holographic recording method using the hologram recording medium. |
US11226549B2 |
Mask blank, phase shift mask, method for manufacturing thereof, and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
Provided is a mask blank for a phase shift mask having an etching stopper film, which satisfies the characteristics: higher durability to dry etching with fluorine-based gas that is used during the shift pattern formation as compared to that of a transparent substrate; high resistance to chemical cleaning; and high transmittance of exposure light.The mask blank includes a light shielding film on a main surface of a transparent substrate, having a structure where an etching stopper film, a phase shift film, and a light shielding film are laminated in this order on the transparent substrate; wherein the phase shift film includes a material containing silicon and oxygen; and the etching stopper film includes a material containing silicon, aluminum, and oxygen. |
US11226546B2 |
Detecting device for use in multiple-DOF spherical body
A detecting device for use in multiple-DOF spherical body, which is applied in a camera and a spherical body, and includes: a fasten plate; at least one rotation mechanism; at least one rolling device; and at least one elevation device; and characterized in: the fasten plate has a bottom plate and plural bottom support rods are disposed between the bottom plate and the fasten plate, the bottom plate has a second rotation mechanism having a second fasten plate and a motor output shaft, the fasten plate has a second elevation device at the bottom and a elevation plate at the top and has a second top rotation disk set and a rotation disk input shat, connection guiding rods are disposed between the elevation plate and the second fasten plate, and the second top rotation disk set has a tray and at least one spherical body holding ring. |
US11226544B2 |
Control device, control method and program
A control device for controlling a photographing system includes a detector configured to detect whether a support is mounted at the photographing system. The support is configured to support a lens mount to maintain a position of the lens mount relative to a main body of the photographing system. The photographing system further includes an image sensor and a support mechanism configured to rotatably support the lens mount and the image sensor. The control device further includes a controller configured to control the support mechanism to restrict a rotation of the lens mount and the image sensor in response to the detector detecting that the support is mounted at the photographing system. |
US11226542B2 |
Driving mechanism
A driving system for moving several optical elements is provided, including a first module and a second module arranged in a first direction. The first module has a first terminal on a first side thereof to electrically connect to an external circuit. The second module has a second terminal on a second side thereof to electrically connect to the external circuit. The first and second sides are adjacent to each other and parallel to the first direction. |
US11226540B2 |
Shield for an exterior vehicular component
A vehicular component shield providing a base plate with an aperture, wherein a shield surface extends from the base plate and circumscribes the aperture. The shield surface has an upper shield surface extending to a downwardly tapered moisture accumulation surface which in turn communicates to a moisture drip point. The distal surfaces of the remaining portion of the shield surface have a plurality of airfoil deflection surfaces defined by a non-zero or non-linear slope or gradient relative to the y-z plane of the base plate, wherein the plurality of airfoil deflection surfaces slope inward toward the aperture relative to the x-y plane of the base plate. |
US11226539B2 |
Aperture module and camera module including the same
An aperture module includes a rotary plate disposed on a base, an aperture driving unit driving the rotary plate to rotate, and a plurality of blades interlocked with rotation of the rotary plate, and forming an entrance hole having various sizes by combinations thereof, wherein the plurality of blades each have a portion forming the entrance hole in a stepped form. |
US11226537B2 |
Multi-layer optical device exhibiting anomalous dispersion
An optical device has a first optical layer with a first dispersion response as a first function of wavelength. A second optical layer has a second dispersion response as a function of wavelength that is different than the first function. A separating layer is located between the first and second optical layers and has a lower refractive index than the first layer and the second layer. A thickness of the separating layer is selected such that the first and second dispersion responses combine to create an anomalous dispersion about a target wavelength. The anomalous dispersion results in the optical device emitting a wideband coherent optical output about the target wavelength in response to an optical input at the target wavelength. |
US11226536B2 |
Wavelength conversion system and processing method
A wavelength conversion system including: A. a first nonlinear optical crystal to which first pulsed laser light having a first polarization state and a first wavelength and second pulsed laser light having a second polarization state and a second wavelength are inputted and which is configured to output in response to the input the second pulsed laser light and first sum frequency light having the second polarization state and a third wavelength produced by sum frequency mixing of the first wavelength with the second wavelength; and B. a second nonlinear optical crystal to which the first sum frequency light and the second pulsed laser light outputted from the first nonlinear optical crystal are inputted and which is configured to output in response to the input third pulsed laser light having a fourth wavelength. |
US11226528B2 |
Array substrate for reducing parasitic capacitance between adjacent wires, display panel, and display device
An array substrate carrying a display area and a camera area surrounded by the display area provides connections to both areas free of electrical interference. The camera area includes a transparent area and a routing area surrounding the transparent area. The array substrate includes a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer. The first conductive layer includes first wires and first capacitance compensation patterns. The second conductive layer includes second wires. Each first capacitance compensation pattern is between adjacent first wires. Along a thickness direction of the array substrate, a projection of each first capacitance compensation pattern on the substrate overlaps with a projection of at least one second wire. A display panel and a display device are also disclosed. |
US11226523B2 |
Display device and method for manufacturing the same
A display device includes a display panel, a flexible film, and an adhesion layer. The display panel includes a first substrate which includes a pad electrode connected to a signal line, a second substrate, and a metal electrode electrically connected to the pad electrode and on a side surface of the display panel. The flexible film includes a line electrode electrically connected to the metal electrode and attached to the side surface of the display panel. A connection electrode electrically connects the metal electrode to the line electrode. The adhesion layer is disposed between the flexible film and the side surface of the display panel. The connection electrode includes solder particles in melted form. |
US11226521B2 |
Liquid crystal dimming film
A liquid crystal dimming film includes two substrates, two conductive layers, two free radical resisting layers and a liquid crystal layer. After the two conductive layers are electrically conducted, the electric field generated by the conductive layer can change the liquid crystal light transmission state of the liquid crystal layer. In addition, the free radical resisting layers are coated and photo-cured on both surfaces of the liquid crystal layer respectively. When the two liquid crystal layers are situated in a lighting environment, the free radical resisting layer can capture the free radicals produced by the liquid crystal layer to prevent the free radicals from affecting the conductive layer, thereby maintaining good photoelectric properties of the conductive layer. |
US11226519B2 |
Optical modulation element
A light modulation element and the use thereof are provided. The light modulation element can suppress a surface waviness phenomenon upon surface reflection visual observation by improving surface waviness of a base film caused by a spacer. Such light modulation element can be applied to various flexible display devices to improve the quality of products. |
US11226518B2 |
Display panel, and frame sealant application device and application method thereof
A display panel, a sealant coating device and a method for sealant coating are provided. The display panel includes a display area and a peripheral area and further includes oleophobic sealant provided in the peripheral area on a side near the display area and hydrophobic sealant provided in the peripheral area on a side away from the display area and surrounding the oleophobic sealant. |
US11226516B2 |
Optical composite film, display panel, and display device
An optical composite film, comprising a uniaxial optical film layer, a substrate layer, and a reflective raster film layer. The uniaxial optical film layer comprises a plate-like portion and multiple refractive portions provided at one side of the plate-like portion. The multiple refractive portions are selected one of arc-shaped columns and quadrangular prisms. The material of the uniaxial optical film layer is a disc-like liquid crystal molecule material. The substrate layer is stacked at one side of the plate-like portion close to the refractive portion. The multiple refractive portions are accommodated in the substrate layer. The ordinary refractive index of the uniaxial optical film layer is greater than the refractive index of the substrate layer. The reflective raster film layer is provided at one side of the substrate layer distant from the uniaxial optical film layer. |
US11226515B2 |
Display panel and display device
A display panel and a display device are provided by this disclosure. The display panel comprises an imaging area and a main display area surrounding the imaging area, wherein the imaging area comprises a LED lamp plate, a light controlling layer disposed on the LED lamp plate, a diffusion layer disposed on the LED lamp plate, a liquid crystal structural layer disposed on the light controlling layer, and a groove extending from the LED lamp plate to a surface of the liquid crystal structural layer close to the diffusion layer. |
US11226514B2 |
Display panel and display device
A display panel includes a light guide plate, a substrate, a reflector and a liquid crystal layer. A refractive index of the liquid crystal layer can vary between a minimum liquid crystal refractive index and a maximum liquid crystal refractive index. One side, facing the substrate, of the light guide plate includes a light entry region, light at least partially enters the liquid crystal layer through the light entry region and is propagated towards the reflector. The maximum liquid crystal refractive index is greater than a refractive index of the reflector, and the minimum reflective index is not greater than the refractive index of the reflector. When the refractive index of the liquid crystal layer is greater than the reflective index of the reflector, the reflector reflects at least a part of light entering the liquid crystal layer from the light entry region to the light guide plate. |
US11226509B2 |
Display apparatus
Performance of a display apparatus is improved. The display apparatus includes: a substrate having a side surface (first side surface); a backlight unit (light supply portion) having a side surface (second side surface); a flexible wiring board having a wiring electrically connected to a terminal (first terminal) and having an insulating film with flexibility covering the wiring; and a double-sided tape. The flexible wiring board is bonded to the side surface of the backlight unit through the double-sided tape. |
US11226508B2 |
Flexible substrate, manufacturing method thereof, and flexible display device
The disclosure provides a flexible substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a flexible display device. The flexible substrate includes a cell and a plurality of liquid crystal molecules disposed in the cell. The cell includes a plurality of sub-pixel display areas arranged in an array and a non-display area disposed outside the sub-pixel display areas. The liquid crystal molecules are disposed in each of the sub-pixel display areas and the non-display area, extending directions of the liquid crystal molecules in each of the sub-pixel display areas are perpendicular to a plane on which the flexible substrate is disposed, and extending directions of the liquid crystal molecules in the non-display area are parallel to the plane on which the flexible substrate is disposed. Risk of damage to electrically driven devices in the flexible display device having the flexible substrate can be reduced. As a result, reliability of products is improved. |
US11226505B2 |
Electro-optical modulator using waveguides with overlapping ridges
An optical modulator may include a lower waveguide, an upper waveguide, and a dielectric layer disposed therebetween. When a voltage potential is created between the lower and upper waveguides, these layers form a silicon-insulator-silicon capacitor (also referred to as SISCAP) guide that provides efficient, high-speed optical modulation of an optical signal passing through the modulator. In one embodiment, at least one of the waveguides includes a respective ridge portion aligned at a charge modulation region which may aid in confining the optical mode laterally (e.g., in the width direction) in the optical modulator. In another embodiment, ridge portions may be formed on both the lower and the upper waveguides. These ridge portions may be aligned in a vertical direction (e.g., a thickness direction) so that ridges overlap which may further improve optical efficiency by centering an optical mode in the charge modulation region. |
US11226504B2 |
Free-carrier absorption variable optical attenuators and thermal phase shifters formed by an optical waveguide having multiple passes in an intrinsic region
The present disclosure provides a multi-pass free-carrier absorption variable optical attenuator device, including: a diode structure including a P-type doped region and an N-type doped region separated by an intrinsic region; and an optical waveguide including a plurality of optical waveguide sections aligned parallel to one another and disposed between the P-type doped region and the N-type doped region and within the intrinsic region of the diode structure. Further, the present disclosure provides a multi-pass thermal phase shifter device, including: a silicon structure including or coupled to one or more heater elements; and an optical waveguide including a plurality of optical waveguide sections aligned parallel to one another and disposed adjacent to the one or more heater elements. Optionally, at least two of the optical waveguide sections have different geometries and are separated by a predetermined gap. |
US11226499B2 |
Plateau-based control of the transmission of a variable transmission lens
The invention relates to a variable transmittance device including at least one variable transmittance lens and a control circuit comprising at least one sensor suitable for measuring an illuminance (E), the control circuit being suitable for automatically controlling the value of the transmittance of the variable transmittance lens depending on the illuminance (E) measured by the sensor, wherein the control circuit defines a plurality of successive illuminance ranges (P) each illuminance range (P) being bounded by a minimum illuminance value (Emin) and a maximum illuminance value (Emax), and wherein the control circuit is suitable for controlling the transmittance of the lens to a plurality of setpoint transmittance values (Tv) respectively corresponding to said plurality of illuminance ranges (P). |
US11226494B2 |
Wearable device and electrical connector with magnetic attraction
A wearable device and an electrical connector with magnetic attraction are provided. The wearable device includes a first body and a second body. The first body has a first pivotal structure and two inner walls respectively provided with a first magnetic attraction member and a plurality of first terminal structures. The second body has a second pivotal structure, and is provided with a second magnetic attraction member and a plurality of second terminal structures. When the second pivotal structure is pivotally connected to the first pivotal structure, the second body is rotatable relative to the first body, and the first and second magnetic attraction members are moved by following the first and second bodies. When the first and second magnetic attraction members are magnetically attracted to each other so as to fix the first body and the second body, the first terminal structures contact the second terminal structures. |
US11226491B2 |
Integrated imaging display system
An integrated imaging display system is provided. The system includes: a display device, and a polarization converting element, an optical path folding element, and a micro-lens array provided on a light emitting side of the display device. The polarization converting element is configured to convert light emitted from the display device into first linearly polarized light in a first polarization state and second linearly polarized light in a second polarization state; and the micro-lens array is configured to form a first three-dimensional display image in a first depth-of-field range based on the first linearly polarized light and form a second three-dimensional display image in a second depth-of-field range based on the second linearly polarized light. Two depth-of-field ranges in the imaging space of the system may be formed, which enlarges the depth-of-field range of the imaging space. |
US11226487B2 |
Display apparatus for vehicles and method of controlling the same
Disclosed herein are a display apparatus for vehicles and a method of controlling the same. The display apparatus for vehicles includes a projection glass having a variable transmittance, a variable glass driving unit configured to adjust the transmittance of the projection glass, a projector configured to display an image on the projection glass, an image input unit configured to receive an image to be projected onto the projection glass, a mode selection unit configured to select an operation mode of the projection glass, and a control unit configured, according to the selection of the mode selection unit, to drive the variable glass driving unit to adjust the transmittance of the projection glass and to project the image, input from the image input unit, onto the projection glass through the projector. |
US11226485B2 |
Image projection device and moving body
An image projection device includes an image generation unit configured to generate a projection image; a magnifying optical system configured to magnify the projection image generated by the image generation unit and project the magnified projection image onto a projection plane; and an enclosure having an inner wall surface and being configured to accommodate the image generation unit and the magnifying optical system. The inner wall surface of the enclosure is disposed avoiding an area where converging magnification of converged incident light exceeds 15 times, the converged incident light resulting from incident light incident from outside of the enclosure onto the magnifying optical system being propagated in a direction opposite to the projection image. |
US11226481B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for designing optical systems using machine learning with delano diagrams
Methods and apparatuses for designing optical systems are provided. In this case, on a plurality of known optical systems, machine learning is carried out in order to train a computing device. After this training, the computing device can generate a design for an optical system on the basis of parameters describing desired properties of an optical system. |
US11226478B2 |
Microscope and method for viewing a specimen using a microscope
The present invention relates to a method for viewing a specimen using a microscope which comprises an objective lens and an image sensor for converting an image formed on the image sensor by the objective lens. A field of view of the microscope can be varied by selecting a section of the image sensor. In one step of the method, an initial image of at least a partial section of the specimen is captured with the microscope, for which a first field of view is selected on the microscope. The initial image is analyzed to determine at least two differing fields of view forming a partial area image, wherein a partial area of the initial image is formed by each of the fields of view forming a partial area image. Images of the partial areas of the specimen are captured for each of the determined fields of view forming a partial area image. The invention further relates to a microscope for viewing a specimen using a microscope. |
US11226477B2 |
Method for presenting images of a digital surgical microscope and digital surgical microscope system
The invention relates to a method for recording and providing digital images using a digital surgical microscope system. The method includes recording magnified video image of an object region by an image sensor in the image recording unit. The method also includes displaying, on a digital display unit, in at least certain regions, the image recorded by the image sensor. A magnification of the image displayed on the digital display unit is adjusted by a limit value of the magnification. The limit value of the magnification is set using situative parameters to determine an optimum magnification. |
US11226476B2 |
Specimen observation apparatus
An observation apparatus including: a top plate on which a container in which a specimen is accommodated can be placed, and through which illumination light can pass; a light source that emits the illumination light upward from below the specimen; an objective lens that focuses, below the specimen and the top plate, transmitted light which is the illumination light that has passed through the specimen from thereabove and that has passed through the top plate; and a camera that captures the transmitted light, wherein the light source emits the illumination light toward an area above the specimen from outside the objective lens in a radial direction, and the top plate is provided with a mark that specifies a viewing-field area of the camera. |
US11226473B2 |
Optical imaging system including eight lenses of +++−+−+−, −++−+++− or +−+−++−− refractive powers
An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an eighth lens, sequentially arranged from an object side optical imaging system, and a refractive index of at least one of the lenses is 1.67 or greater. |
US11226470B2 |
Imaging apparatus and mobile imaging apparatus
Provided are an imaging apparatus and a mobile imaging apparatus capable of reducing the size and weight of a structure relating to focus adjustment. The imaging apparatus 1 includes: a central optical system 12 that captures an image with pan focus; an annular optical system 14 that is disposed concentrically with the central optical system 12; and an image sensor 20 that simultaneously captures an image to be formed through the central optical system and an image to be formed through the annular optical system 14. In the imaging apparatus 1, the central optical system 12 and the image sensor 20 are moved integrally along the optical axis L so as to adjust a focal point of the annular optical system 14. |
US11226466B2 |
Optical element driving mechanism
A driving mechanism for an optical element is provided, including a fixed portion, a movable portion, a first driving assembly, and a positioning assembly. The movable portion is movably disposed on the fixed portion, and includes an optical element. The first driving assembly is at least partially disposed on the fixed portion, and drives the optical element to move in a first direction. The positioning assembly is disposed on the fixed portion or the movable portion, wherein the positioning assembly limits the movable part to a first terminal position or a second terminal position relative to the fixed portion. |
US11226460B2 |
Modular telecommunications enclosures
Fiber optic modules for managing optical fibers and optical connections. In some examples, multiple modules are stackable. In some examples, the modules are configured to facilitate cable/fiber routing. Stacking elements can be used to serially stack multiple modules together. Components, such as lids and covers of the modules, can be substituted for components of different configurations. The modules and stacking elements are configured to reduce/minimize space taken up by stacking. |
US11226459B2 |
Integrated photonics device having integrated edge outcouplers
Described herein is an integrated photonics device including a light emitter, integrated edge outcoupler(s), optics, and a detector array. The device can include a hermetically sealed enclosure. The hermetic seal can reduce the amount of moisture and/or contamination that may affect the measurement, analysis, and/or the function of the individual components within the sealed enclosure. Additionally or alternatively, the hermetic seal can be used to protect the components within the enclosure from environmental contamination induced during the manufacturing, packaging, and/or shipping process. The outcoupler(s) can be formed by creating one or more pockets in the layers of a die. Outcoupler material can be formed in the pocket and, optionally, subsequent layers can be deposited on top. The edge of the die can be polished until a targeted polish plane is achieved. Once the outcoupler is formed, the die can be flipped over and other components can be formed. |
US11226457B2 |
Laser and photonic chip integration
Embodiments herein describe optical assemblies that use a spacer element to attach and align a laser to a waveguide in a photonic chip. Once aligned, the laser can transfer optical signals into the photonic chip which can then perform an optical function such as modulation, filtering, amplification, and the like. In one embodiment, the spacer element is a separate part (e.g., a glass or semiconductor block) that is attached between the photonic chip and a submount on which the laser is mounted. The spacer establishes a separation distance between the photonic chip and the submount which in turn aligns the laser with the waveguide in the photonic chip. In another embodiment, rather than the spacer element being a separate part, the spacer element may be integrated into the submount. |
US11226454B2 |
Cleaning tool for optical connector
A cleaning tool for an optical connector includes: a body part; a substrate to which the body part is fixed; and a head unit that includes: a head that presses a cleaning unit against the optical connector; and a head housing that houses the head. The head housing fits on a housing of the optical connector, and the head unit moves with respect to the substrate. |
US11226450B2 |
Periscope optical assembly
The present disclosure provides for periscope optical assemblies within interposers that include a bulk material having a first side and a second side opposite to the first side; a first optic defined in the bulk material at a first height in the bulk material along an axis extending between the first second sides; a second optic defined in the bulk material at a second height in the bulk material, different than the first height, along the axis; a first waveguide defined in the bulk material, extending from the first side to the first optic; a second waveguide defined in the bulk material, extending from the second optic to the second side; and a third waveguide defined in the bulk material, extending from the first optic to the second optic. |
US11226446B2 |
Hydrogen/nitrogen doping and chemically assisted etching of high refractive index gratings
A surface-relief structure and techniques for fabricating the surface-relief structure are disclosed. The surface-relief structure includes a substrate, a plurality of ridges on the substrate, and a plurality of grooves each between two adjacent ridges. The plurality of ridges are slanted with respect to the substrate, and include a material having a refractive index at least 2.3. Regions of the substrate at bottoms of the plurality of grooves include at least one of hydrogen or nitrogen at a concentration of at least 1010/cm3. |
US11226445B2 |
Display device viewable with polarizing sunglasses and method for manufacturing the same
A display device includes a display module that is folded with respect to a folding axis extending in a first direction, a polarization layer disposed on the display module and having a polarization axis parallel to the first direction, and a phase delay layer disposed on the polarization layer and configured to change linearly polarized light, which passes through the polarization layer, into circularly polarized light. |
US11226444B2 |
Electronic device having colored surfaces with neutral transmission
An electronic device may be provided with input-output devices and other components such as optical components that emit light and optical components that detect light. An optical component covering structure may be interposed between an interior region of the electronic device and an exterior region that surrounds the electronic device. The optical components may be formed in the interior region of the electronic device. The optical component covering structure may overlap the optical components. The optical component covering structure may be configured to exhibit a flat visible light transmission spectrum. This neutral light transmission characteristic allows the overlapped optical components to emit and/or receive light through the optical component covering structure without imposing an undesired color cast. The optical component covering structure may include first and second layers with complementary light transmission characteristics. When viewed from the exterior region, the optical component covering structure may exhibit a non-neutral color. |
US11226441B2 |
Methods of producing slanted gratings with variable etch depths
Methods of producing gratings with trenches having variable height are provided. In one example, a method of forming a diffracted optical element may include providing an optical grating layer over a substrate, patterning a hardmask over the optical grating layer, and forming a sacrificial layer over the hardmask, the sacrificial layer having a non-uniform height measured from a top surface of the optical grating layer. The method may further include etching a plurality of angled trenches into the optical grating layer to form an optical grating, wherein a first depth of a first trench of the plurality of trenches is different than a second depth of a second trench of the plurality of trenches. |
US11226440B2 |
Mask orientation
A method of forming patterned features on a substrate is provided. The method includes positioning a plurality of masks arranged in a mask layout over a substrate. The substrate is positioned in a first plane and the plurality of masks are positioned in a second plane, the plurality of masks in the mask layout have edges that each extend parallel to the first plane and parallel or perpendicular to an alignment feature on the substrate, the substrate includes a plurality of areas configured to be patterned by energy directed through the masks arranged in the mask layout. The method further includes directing energy towards the plurality of areas through the plurality of masks arranged in the mask layout over the substrate to form a plurality of patterned features in each of the plurality of areas. |
US11226436B2 |
Method for co-locating dissimilar optical systems in a single aperture
The system and method for combining two optical assemblies into the same volume, particularly when the field of view of the two assemblies are different, so that the overall volume and size, weight and power (SWaP) for the system is reduced. This also allows both subsystems (e.g., narrow field of view (NFOV) and wide field of view (WFOV) to use a single aperture and the same external protective window, reducing overall cost for a system of co-located dissimilar optical systems in a single aperture. |
US11226432B2 |
Hyperbright white roofing granules with high solar reflectance
The invention provides a bright white refractory roofing granule, comprising a ceramic material formed from a substantially homogenous mixture of a ceramic-forming clay, sintering material, and optionally comprising silica particles, and other potential additives, said bright white refractory roofing granule having a total solar reflectance of at least 0.80 and a Hunter Color Lvalue of at least 85.0, together with processes for making and using the same. |
US11226431B2 |
Method and device for filling invalid regions of terrain elevation model data
A method and device for filling invalid regions of terrain elevation model data are provided by the present disclosure. The filling method includes obtaining an isolated invalid grid in first terrain elevation model data, the invalid grid being a grid without a valid elevation value; interpolating an elevation value of the isolated invalid grid by using elevation values of valid grids around the isolated invalid grid, to obtain data-interpolated first terrain elevation model data; obtaining invalid patches in the data-interpolated first terrain elevation model data, each of the invalid patches being a region consisting of at least two adjacent invalid grids; and interpolating elevation values of the invalid grids in the invalid patches by using a further terrain elevation model data other than the first terrain elevation model data, to fill the invalid regions of the first terrain elevation model data. |
US11226428B2 |
Neutron activation and detection of hazardous, undesirable, or high value material
Provided herein are neutron-based detection systems and methods that provide, for example, high throughput analysis of elemental analysis of scrap materials. Such systems and methods find use for the commercial-scale evaluation of bulk process materials where hazardous or otherwise undesirable materials or high value materials may be interspersed with the primary process material. In certain embodiments, the system is used to detect and potentially remove unexploded ordinance (UXO) from a conveyor of demilitarized shell casings being recycled by detecting the presence of nitrogen and other elements present in the UXO. In other embodiments, the system detects and removes unwanted or highly valuable materials from a stream of scrap material. |
US11226422B2 |
X-ray detector and x-ray device with x-ray detector
An x-ray detector includes a sensor slice for directly converting x-ray radiation and a downstream read-out chip. Further, in at least one embodiment, a first amplifier stage is interconnected between the sensor slice and read-out chip. |
US11226411B2 |
Radar-based cross-sectional image reconstruction of subject
One or more aspects of this disclosure relate to the usage of an impulse radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) radar to reconstruct a cross-sectional image of subject in a noninvasive fashion. This image is reconstructed based on the pre- and post-processing of recorded waveforms that are collected by the IR-UWB radar, after getting reflected-off the subject. Furthermore, a novel process is proposed to approximate the different tissues' dielectric constants and, accordingly, reconstruct a subject' cross-sectional image. |
US11226410B2 |
Method and system for tracking objects using passive secondary surveillance radar
Method for determining a staggered pattern and interrogation mode pattern of an Secondary Surveillance Radar (SSR) is disclosed. The method enables a Passive SSR (PSSR) to work not only inside but also outside the SSR beam. When PSSR is in the wider beam of the SSR, multiple P2-pulses are detected as time-ordered sequence of P2-pulse intervals, from which a repeating sequence and further a stagger pattern is determined. The interrogation mode pattern is determined by comparing the staggered pattern with the interrogation signals. A transmit time of the P3-pulse is predicted based on the staggered pattern and the interrogation mode pattern. Corresponding system is also provided. |
US11226409B2 |
In-vehicle radar device
An in-vehicle radar device includes a transmission section, a reception section, an analysis section, an extraction section, a speed calculation section, a distance calculation section, and a folding detection section. The folding detection section detects occurrence of erroneous calculation of a distance, when reflection intensity at a frequency peak obtained by the extraction section is smaller than a preset intensity threshold for a distance calculated by the distance calculation section and a frequency width in a frequency spectrum calculated by the analysis section is smaller than a preset width threshold. |
US11226408B2 |
Sensor, estimating device, estimating method, and recording medium
A sensor includes: a transmission signal generator including N transmission antenna elements that respectively transmit N transmission signals to a predetermined range in which a living body is possibly present, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 3; a receiver including M reception antenna elements that respectively receive N reception signals including one or more reflected signals, where M is a natural number greater than or equal to 3, the one or more reflected signals being one or more of the N transmission signals transmitted by the N transmission antenna elements that is reflected or scattered by the living body; circuitry; and memory. The circuitry estimates traveling of the living body, and/or the posture and/or action of the living body at the position of the living body. |
US11226403B2 |
Chip-scale coherent lidar with integrated high power laser diode
A chip-scale coherent lidar system includes a master oscillator integrated on a chip to simultaneously provide a signal for transmission and a local oscillator (LO) signal. The system also includes a beam steering device to direct an output signal obtained from the signal for transmission out of the system, and a combiner on the chip to combine the LO signal and a return signal resulting from a reflection of the output signal by a target. One or more photodetectors obtain a result of interference between the LO signal and the return signal to determine information about the target. |
US11226402B2 |
Optical ranging systems including optical cross-talk reducing features
An optical ranging system includes a support, a light emitter mounted on the support, and a time-of-flight (“TOF”) sensor chip mounted on the support. The TOF sensor chip, for example, includes at least one main pixel and at least one reference pixel in a semiconductor substrate. A barrier that is substantially non-transparent to light emitted by the light emitter separates the at least one reference pixel from the at least one main pixel. The optical ranging system also includes features for reducing optical cross-talk between the light emitter and the pixels of the TOF sensor. |
US11226399B2 |
Proximity sensor with integrated ALS
A semiconductor package that is a proximity sensor includes a light transmitting die, a light receiving die, an ambient light sensor, a cap, and a substrate. The light receiving die and the light transmitting die are coupled to the substrate. The cap is coupled to the substrate forming a first chamber around the light transmitting die and a second chamber around the light receiving die. The cap further includes a recess with contact pads. The ambient light sensor is mounted within the recess of the cap and coupled to the contact pads. The cap includes electrical traces that are coupled to the contact pads within the recess coupling the ambient light sensor to the substrate. By utilizing a cap with a recess containing contact pads, a proximity sensor can be formed in a single semiconductor package all while maintaining a compact size and reducing the manufacturing costs of proximity sensors. |
US11226393B2 |
Locator device for providing a position data to a mobile device
Disclosed is a first locator device for providing a position data to a mobile device. The first locator device may include a first communication transceiver configured to transmit an outgoing data to the mobile device and receive an incoming data from the mobile device. Further, the first locator device may include a first location transceiver. Further, the first location transceiver may include a first array of antennae, a first plurality of location receivers, a first plurality of location transmitters, a first orientation sensor configured to generate a first orientation data corresponding to the first locator device, a first location processor communicatively coupled to each of the first plurality of location receivers, the first plurality of location transceivers and the first orientation sensor. Further, the first locator device may include a first power source to provide electrical energy to each of the first communication transceiver and the first location transceiver. |
US11226390B2 |
Calibration process for an automated test system
An example method, such as a calibration method, includes: determining a geometry of an arrangement of cells that is perceived by a robot configured to move devices into, and out of, the cells; determining an expected location of a target cell among the cells; determining an offset from the expected location that is based on the geometry that is perceived by the robot; and calibrating the robot based on the offset. |
US11226388B2 |
Image quality in spin echo based imaging with parallel imaging
In a method for detecting MR signals of an object in an MR scanner, in which the MR signals of the object are detected with receiving channels at the same time using a parallel imaging technique, where the MR signals are spin-echoes generated with a spin-echo based imaging sequence, a first magnetic field gradient (MFG) is applied in a slice selection direction (SSD) while applying an RF excitation pulse of the spin echo based imaging sequence, the first MFG having a first polarity during the application of the RF excitation pulse, a second MFG is applied in the SSD while applying at least a first RF refocusing pulse of the spin echo based imaging sequence, the second magnetic field gradient has a second polarity opposite to the first polarity, and the MR signals of the spin echo are detected to generate an MR image based on the detected MR signals. |
US11226379B2 |
Method for detecting the faulty operation of a gas blower driven by a DC motor
A method for detecting faulty operation of a gas blower driven by an electronically commutated DC motor. The DC motor of the gas blower is controlled by an integrated electronic motor control circuit. The electrical current draw, required in operation to reach a predetermined blower speed of the gas blower, is measured. It is measured as a measured variable via the electronic motor control circuit. The electronic motor control circuit performs a plausibility check of the measured electrical current draw. The measured value of the electrical current draw, at a predetermined blower speed, is compared to a current draw reference value characteristic stored in the electronic motor control circuit. Thus, a warning and/or an error code is issued by the electronic motor control circuit. The warning is based on deviation of the measured value of the electrical current draw beyond a tolerance range around the reference characteristic. |
US11226373B2 |
Method for determining a state noise covariance matrix for adjusting an observer of the state of charge of a battery and corresponding device
This method for determining a process noise covariance matrix for tuning an observer of the state-of-charge of a battery of electrical accumulators includes the steps of: determining, for each operating point of a set of operating points of the battery, a value of at least one component (R0, Z1) of an electrical model of the battery; obtaining, for each of said values, a determination error (r(SOCk)) for said component; storing the values of said component and the determination errors; calculating the standard deviation (σ[r(SOC1 . . . p)]) for the determination errors for various operating points of the battery; and producing the covariance matrix (Q) on the basis of the calculated standard deviation. |
US11226372B2 |
Portable chip tester with integrated field programmable gate array
Aspects of the invention include systems and methods directed to a portable chip tester. A non-limiting example of a system includes a housing, a printed circuit board mounted on the housing, in which the printed circuit board includes a first interface operable to permit electrical communication between the printed circuit board and a device under test. The system further includes a mount operable to enable an electrical connection with an integrated circuit, in which the integrated circuit is operable to manage testing the device under test under a testing protocol. The system further includes a power supply and a software platform that includes a memory having computer readable instructions and one or more processors for executing the computer readable instructions. The computer readable instructions controlling the processors to perform operations including directing the integrated circuit to manage testing of the device under test pursuant to the testing protocol. |
US11226369B2 |
Ball grid array current meter with a current sense loop
Electrical current flow in a ball grid array (BGA) package can be measured by an apparatus including an integrated circuit (IC) electrically connected to the BGA package. Solder balls connect the BGA package to a printed circuit board (PCB). A current sense loop can be fabricated on a wiring plane of the PCB to encircle a current supply via that supplies current to an IC mounted on the BGA package. A MUX/Sequencer can sequentially connect wires of the current sense loop to an amplifier. The amplifier can amplify a voltage induced on the current sense mesh by current flow into the BGA package. A sensing analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is electrically connected to convert a voltage at the output of the amplifier into digital output signals. |
US11226368B2 |
Placement apparatus control method, placement apparatus, and inspection apparatus
A method of controlling a placement apparatus including a stage, a support table, a rotary drive mechanism rotating the stage including a first motion conversion mechanism configured to convert a rotary motion of a drive motor into a linear motion of a moving body and a second motion conversion mechanism configured to convert a linear motion of the moving body into a rotary motion of the stage, and a controller. The method includes a first correction step of calculating a first correction value of a drive angle of the stage for a linear movement amount of the moving body, a second correction step of obtaining a second correction value based on an error for each predetermined pitch, and a drive step of rotationally driving the stage based on the first and second correction values obtained in the first correction step and the second correction step. |
US11226365B2 |
Glitch detection circuit
A glitch detection circuit includes a first P-type field-effect transistor and a second P-type field-effect transistor which are biased by the same current, and a channel width-to-length ratio of the first P-type field-effect transistor is higher than that of the second P-type field-effect transistor. A capacitor having a terminal grounded and another terminal connected to the gates of the first and second P-type field-effect transistors and a power supply terminal. A determination circuit configured to determine that a negative glitch occurs when a voltage decreasing amount of the drain of the first P-type field-effect transistor is greater than that of the second P-type field-effect transistor, and determine that a positive glitch occurs when an voltage increasing amount of the drain of the second P-type field-effect transistor is greater than that of the first P-type field-effect transistor. |
US11226364B2 |
Testing device
A testing device (100) is for electrically testing integrated circuits on a wafer (102). The testing device (100) includes a vacuum chamber (109), a chuck (101) for holding the wafer (102), a probe card (103) for electrically contacting the integrated circuits, and a radiation shield (107) arranged inside the vacuum chamber (109) and enclosing the chuck (101) and the probe card (103). In the testing device (100), the vacuum chamber (109) is provided with a gate valve (123), the radiation shield (107) is provided with a hatch (122), and the testing device (100) includes a wafer loading assembly (125) for loading the wafer (102) onto the chuck (101) through the gate valve (123) and the hatch (122). |
US11226362B2 |
System-level testing apparatus and system-level testing system
A system-level testing apparatus and a system-level testing system are provided. The system-level testing apparatus includes an apparatus body, a chip carrying device, and a control device. A holding structure in the apparatus body is configured to hold a system circuit board. The chip carrying device includes a carrying circuit board, and a plurality of electrical connection sockets and a plurality of connection structures are disposed on the carrying circuit board. The electrical connection structures are electrically connected to the connection structures. When the electrical connection sockets carry a plurality of chips under test, the carrying circuit board is disposed on the system circuit board, and the connection structures are connected to a plurality of system connection structures of the system circuit board, the control device can transmit a test signal to perform a system-level test operation to the system circuit board and the chips under test. |
US11226360B2 |
Over-the-air test system and method with visual status indication
An over-the-air test system is provided. The over-the-air test system comprises a test chamber, a device under test, measurement equipment for performing at least one wireless measurement with respect to the device under test, and a signaling unit. In this context, the signaling unit is configured to visually and/or acoustically indicate a status of the at least one wireless measurement. |
US11226353B2 |
Integrated cable probe design for high bandwidth RF testing
An electrical characterization and fault isolation probe can include a cable, a connector, and a coating over a portion of the cable. The cable can have a first conductor having a first impedance, a second conductor having a second impedance, and a dielectric surrounding the first conductor and electrically isolating the first conductor from the second conductor. The connector can physically couple to, and be in electrical communication with, the cable. The connector can include a first electrical communication pathway and a second electrical communication pathway. The first electrical communication pathway can be electrically isolated from the second electrical communication pathway. The first electrical communication pathway can be in electrical communication with the first conductor. The second electrical communication pathway can be in electrical communication with the second conductor. The connector can have a fifth impedance. |
US11226346B2 |
Eliminating source lamp intensity drift effect using reference measurement between cuvettes
A computer-implemented method for calibrating a photometer in an in-vitro diagnostics analyzer includes generating a cuvette map of a reaction ring identifying a plurality of cuvette locations. The cuvette map is used to identify a plurality of reference measurement areas between the plurality of cuvette locations. A plurality of reference measurements are acquired in the reference measurement areas using the photometer. The photometer is automatically calibrated based on a comparison of the reference measurements to a predetermined standard setup of the photometer. |
US11226342B2 |
Methods utilizing D-dimer for diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection
This invention relates to the detection and quantification of D-dimer levels in a sample derived from a patient having or suspected of having periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) and subsequent diagnosis of PJI. |
US11226340B2 |
Therapeutically triggering an innate immune response in a target tissue
The invention provides therapeutic compositions that present an artificial repertoire of mammalian pattern recognition receptor (PRR) agonists, so that the pattern of PRR agonists recapitulates a distinct portion of a PRR agonist signature of a mammalian pathogen. The artificial repertoire of PRR agonists may be formulated together in a therapeutic vehicle for combined presentation to an innate immune cell resident in a target tissue in a mammalian host, and the vehicle adapted to deliver the PRR agonists to the target tissue, so as to modulate an immune response. |
US11226334B2 |
Method, biomarker and diagnostic agent for detection of high-risk prostate cancer
[Problem] To provide a method for detecting high-risk prostate cancer, for the purpose of providing useful information, such as necessity of biopsy, to a test-positive patient in a PSA test.[Solution] The method for detecting high-risk prostate cancer according to the present invention comprises reacting a PSA contained in a sample composed of urine collected from a human body which is suspected to be suffering from prostate cancer with (1) a fucose α1→6 affinitive lectin which has a characteristic property that the lectin has affinity expressed by a binding constant of 1.0×104 M−1 or more (at 25° C.) for an α1→6 fucose sugar chain No. 405. The fucose α1→6 affinitive lectin is preferably (2) a fucose α1→6 specific lectin which has a characteristic property that the lectin has a binding constant of 1.0×104 M−1 or less (at 25° C.) for a sugar chain No. 003 that does not contain α1→6 fucose and a glycolipid-type sugar chain No. 909 that does not contain α1→6 fucose. |
US11226332B2 |
Method for the detection, preparation and depletion of CD4+ t lymphocytes
The present invention relates an in vitro method for detecting class II restricted CD4+ T cells in a sample. Herein a sample is contacted with an isolated complex of an MHC class II molecule and a peptide. This peptide comprises an MHC class II restricted T cell epitope of an antigenic protein and immediately adjacent thereof, or separated by a linker of at most 7 amino acids a sequence with a [CST]-xx-C or C-xx-[CST] motif. CD4+ T cells are detected by measuring the binding of the complex with cells in the sample, wherein the binding of the complex to a cell is indicative for the presence of CD4+ T cells in the sample. The present invention further relates to an isolated complex of an MHC Class II molecule and a peptide comprising an MHC class II restricted T cell epitope of an antigenic protein and immediately adjacent thereof, or separated by a linker of at most 7 amino acids a sequence with a [CST]-xx-C or C-xx-[CST] motif. |
US11226329B2 |
Exhaled gas detector and exhaled gas detection method
An exhaled gas detector includes: a gas detection element configured to measure a specific gas; and an analysis unit configured to analyze a signal output from the gas detection element. The gas detection element measures the specific gas in an exhalation of non-drinking time and generates a first reference signal value. The analysis unit calculates a first threshold value on the basis of the first reference signal value. The gas detection element measures the specific gas in an inspection gas and generates a first measurement signal value. The analysis unit determines that the inspection gas is identified with an exhalation of a person by determining that the first measurement signal value has exceeded the first threshold value. |
US11226328B2 |
Method of detecting the presence or absence of a clot in a liquid sample analyzer
A method of detecting a clot in a measurement chamber of a liquid sample analyzer, the liquid sample analyzer comprising one or more analyte sensors, each one of the one or more analyte sensors being arranged for measuring a physical parameter for a respective analyte in a liquid sample in the measurement chamber, wherein detection is performed after conclusion of a rinsing procedure with a primary solution (Cal2) having a pre-determined primary composition with a primary level of the analyte, the method comprising the steps of: (a) at least partly filling the measurement chamber with a secondary solution (Rinse/Cal1) having a pre-determined secondary composition with a respective secondary level for each of the analytes, wherein the respective secondary level is different from the respective primary level; (b) immediately after filling the measurement chamber with the secondary solution (Rinse/Cal1), obtaining an initial measurement result by each of the one or more analyte sensors; (c) flushing the measurement chamber with the secondary solution (Rinse/Cal1); (d) after a time delay with respect to the initial measurement result, obtaining a subsequent measurement result by each of the one or more analyte sensors; (e) comparing the respective initial and subsequent measurement results; and (f) determining presence or absence of a clot in the measurement chamber based on the comparison. |
US11226326B2 |
Fluid sensor/plant machinery monitoring system interface complex and method
A fluid sensor/plant machinery monitoring system and method wherein a plurality of on-line fluid property sensors output on-line sensor data and are connected to an interface configured with a server outputting the on-line sensor data via a network. A remote information management system requests and receives the on-line sensor data via the network, stores machine fluid property laboratory data, and calculates an estimate of one or more fluid properties based on both the received on-line sensor data and the stored laboratory data. A manifold unit receives fluid from a machine and includes ports for the on-line fluid property sensors. The remote information management system calculates one or more fluid properties based on both the received on-line sensor data and the stored laboratory data based on models where a machine fluid property is a function of both the on-line sensor data and the stored laboratory data for the machine. |
US11226324B2 |
Light controlling assembly for an egg identification system, and associated method
An egg identification system for determining viability of an avian egg is provided. Such a system includes an emitter assembly configured to emit electromagnetic radiation having a predetermined wavelength toward an egg. A detector assembly is spaced-apart from the emitter assembly and configured to detect electromagnetic radiation transmitted through the egg. A light controlling assembly is positioned proximate to the emitter assembly. The light controlling assembly includes an absorbing layer configured to absorb electromagnetic radiation at the predetermined wavelength. The absorbing layer defines an opening through which electromagnetic radiation emitted from the emitter assembly is capable of passing therethrough toward the egg. A processor is configured to process an output signal of the detector assembly to determine viability of the egg. An associated method is also provided. |
US11226316B2 |
Dual material approach for high pressure bioinert flow path components
A method of manufacturing a component having a flow path, wherein the method includes forming a high pressure resistant casing with a cavity therein, inserting a body of bioinert material into the cavity to thereby form a composite block, and further processing the composite block for at least partially forming the flow path defined by the component. |
US11226315B2 |
Passive noise-cancellation for ultrasonic evaluation
Noise present in ultrasonic tests applied by an ultrasonic test system to test objects, e.g., production parts, is reduced to provide more accurate results and to reduce waste, e.g., by reducing the number of test objects inaccurately identified as faulty. To that end, a noise signature is obtained for an ultrasonic test applied by the ultrasonic test system to a known object having the same dimensions and the same material composition as the test objects. The noise present in the output of the ultrasonic test applied by the ultrasonic test system to one or more of the test objects is then reduced responsive to the obtained noise signature to improve the accuracy of the ultrasonic test. |
US11226314B2 |
Reflection-diffraction-deformation flaw detection method with transverse wave oblique probe
A reflection-diffraction-deformation flaw detection method employs a transverse wave oblique probe. When an ultrasonic transverse wave encounters a defect during propagation, a reflected wave, a diffracted wave, and a deformed wave are generated. Through a comprehensive analysis of these waves, the presence or absence of the defect is determined by the reflected wave having reflection characteristics and the diffracted wave having the diffraction characteristics. The shape and size of the defect are determined by the deformed wave having deformation characteristics, namely the deformed surface wave generated at the endpoints of the defect which propagates on the defect surface. Furthermore, by the combination of paths trailed by the deformed surface wave, the deformed transverse wave, and the deformed longitudinal wave that are generated by the defect as well as that trailed by the transmit transverse wave, causes of all those waves in the screen can be revealed. |
US11226306B2 |
Microbial sensor system for monitoring and imaging of an environment
A microbial sensor, microbial sensing system, and method that can be used to determine the chemical environment of unsaturated soils, rhizosphere, and/or plants are disclosed. The microbial sensing system can be used for monitoring the health of plants including nutrients, salinity, contaminants, chemicals (pesticides, herbicides) and diseases. A microbial sensing system can include one or more indicator electrodes and a reference electrode. The microbial sensing system can include a signal acquisition and/or communication module to allow the real-time collection of data from field deployments and laboratory investigations. |
US11226301B2 |
Thermographic examination means and method for non-destructive examination of a near-surface structure at a test object
A thermographic examination device for non-destructive examination of a near-surface structure at a test object includes a heating device for applying heat energy to a surface region to be heated of the test object; a thermal sensor device for detecting a time profile, following the application of heat energy, of a spatial temperature distribution on a surface region to be measured of the test object, the surface region to be measured including the surface region to be heated as well as an outer surface region to be measured which is adjacent to the surface region to be heated; and an evaluator for evaluating the time profile of the spatial temperature distribution so as to detect at least one parameter of the near-surface structure at the surface region to be measured. |
US11226300B2 |
Determination of fluid parameters
A method for determining fluid parameters, such as a heat capacity cPρ, a calorific value Hp, a methane number MN, and/or a Wobbe index WI, of an unknown fluid (g). An unknown flow (55) of the fluid (g) is set in a sensor device (10), the sensor device (10) comprising a thermal flow sensor (1) and a pressure sensor device (15) for measuring at least one temperature value T1, T2, a further parameter, and differential pressure value Δρ over a flow restrictor (14). Using these measurement parameters T1, T2, Δρ and calibration data, the calorific value Hp, and/or the Wobbe index WI, or parameters indicative thereof, of an unknown fluid (g) are calculated. The invention also relates to such a sensor device (10) and to a computer program product for carrying out such a method. |
US11226294B2 |
Defect inspection apparatus
A defect inspection apparatus generates a surface layer inspection image which is an image representing displacement of an inspection target in a measurement region based on an intensity pattern of interfered laser light. The defect inspection apparatus is configured to generate an appearance inspection image which is an image of an outer surface of the measurement region based on an intensity pattern of incoherent light. |
US11226293B1 |
Structured illumination optical inspection platform for transparent materials
A method of imaging surface features with a large (non-microscopic) field-of-view includes projecting a structured illumination pattern onto the transparent target. The surface features modify the structured illumination pattern, and an image of the modified structured illumination pattern is imaged at each of multiple different introduced phase shifts via an imaging device. The method further provides for extracting, from each of the captured phase-shifted images, image components that correspond to frequencies exceeding a cutoff frequency of the imaging device; and using the extracted image components to construct a corrected image of the surface features of the transparent target. The corrected image has a resolution that is greater than a spatially incoherent point-to-point optical resolution of the imaging device. |
US11226291B2 |
Biological substance analysis method, biological substance analyzer, and biological substance analysis system
The present technology provides an irradiation method, a biological substance analysis method, and a biological substance analyzer to improve a throughput while securing signal reliability of detection data when a biological substance is caught on a substrate and the biological substance is detected by irradiating the substrate. For this, the present technology provides a biological substance analysis method and the like including: a step of segmenting a substrate on which a molecule that can be bound to a biological substance is immobilized and the biological substance is bound to the molecule, and irradiating the substrate in accordance with an irradiation pattern having a different segment with time; and a step of analyzing the biological substance on the basis of information obtained from the irradiation. |
US11226289B2 |
Remote sensing-based detection system and method for gaseous pollutant from diesel vehicle exhaust
The present disclosure provides a remote sensing-based detection system for gaseous pollutant from diesel vehicle exhaust, including: a diesel vehicle exhaust emission measuring device, a main control computer, an information display device, a vehicle driving status monitoring device, a weather monitoring device and a vehicle license plate recognizing device; where the diesel vehicle exhaust emission measuring device, the information display device, the vehicle driving status monitoring device, the weather monitoring device and the vehicle license plate recognizing device are in communication connection with the main control computer, the main control computer is connected to a motor vehicle emission monitoring platform via internet, and the vehicle driving status monitoring device includes a speedometer, an accelerometer or a radar speedometer. Compared with a traditional detection system, the present disclosure uses remote sensing technology for detection of gaseous emission concentration in exhaust from diesel vehicle in real time. |
US11226288B2 |
Device for measuring a flux of matter by absorption of light, and corresponding measuring method
A device for measuring a matter flux, including: at least one first light source to emit a first light beam having a measurement wavelength corresponding to the absorption wavelength of an element of interest of the matter flux; an optical connector; and a light sensor to receive, via the optical connector: an attenuated beam resulting from a transmission of the first light beam through the matter flux; and a non-attenuated beam resulting from a transmission of the first light beam without passing through the matter flux. The light sensor is one-dimensional and the optical connector is positioned relative to the light sensor so that the center of the optical connector is aligned with the center of the light sensor, the non-attenuated beam is spectrally directed towards a first part of the light sensor and the attenuated beam is spectrally directed towards a second part of the light sensor. |
US11226284B2 |
Spectrometer and micro-total analysis system
A spectrometer and a micro-total analysis system are provided. The spectrometer includes a waveguide structure, a light source, a collimating mirror, a reflection grating, and a light extraction structure. The collimating mirror is configured to convert light, which is emitted from the light source, passes through the waveguide structure, and is incident on the collimating mirror, into collimating light. The reflection grating is configured to allow emergency angles of light of different wavelength ranges among the collimating light incident on the reflection grating to be different, so that the light of different wavelength ranges has an offset in the total reflection propagation process. The light extraction structure is located on the reflection surface of the waveguide structure through which the light of different wavelength ranges passes in the total reflection propagation process, so that the light of different wavelength ranges emits from the light extraction structure. |
US11226282B2 |
Methods and devices for monitoring blood
A system includes a cuvette including a cuvette body forming a substantially planar exterior surface and having a sensor window defined within the substantially planar exterior surface. The cuvette further includes a probe retention structure extending from the cuvette body. The system includes a probe with a probe body and a protrusion that is removably coupled to the probe retention structure. |
US11226279B2 |
Sample preparation apparatus, sample preparation system, sample preparation method, and particle analyzer
The sample preparation apparatus includes a measurement unit configured to measure a sample containing particles and detect measurement target particles in the sample, a sample preparation unit capable of adjusting the concentration of measurement target particles in a sample and configured to prepare a measurement sample by mixing a sample and a plurality of types of particle detection reagents, and a control unit configured to generate concentration information of the measurement target particles in the sample based on the measurement data of the measurement unit and adjust the concentration of the measurement target particles in the sample according to the generated concentration information and the type of particle detection reagent. |
US11226278B2 |
Leukocyte quantitation microfluidic method and device
A microfluidic solenoid point of use device for discrete quantitation of magnetized cells. The inventive device provides higher accuracy, lower cost, and less bulk than other counting devices. |
US11226277B2 |
Systems and methods for inspecting particulate filters
A particulate filter inspection system for a particulate filter includes a compressed air source. A primary conduit, a controller, a probe, and a gauge. The compressed air source is configured to draw air from an air source. The primary conduit is configured to receive the air from the compressed air source. The probe is coupled to the primary conduit and communicable with the controller. The probe is configured to interface with a face of the particulate filter to provide the air to only a sector of the particulate filter. The gauge is configured to determine a pressure of a first portion of the air within the primary conduit when the probe is providing a second portion of the air to only a sector of the face of the particulate filter. The controller is configured to receive the pressure from the gauge and compare the pressure to a target upper pressure. |
US11226274B2 |
Method of analyzing using analyte concentrator system having eluent generation module
Systems and methods for concentrating an analyte preparatory to analysis thereof include processing the effluent of an analyte concentrator to produce an eluent for eluting an analyte retained in the same or separate concentrator, and systems implementing the same. The analyte concentrator system connects the effluent outlet of an analyte concentrator column to an eluent generation module such that the substantially analyte-free effluent discharged from the analyte concentrator column passes fluidly into the eluent generation module. Eluent generated from the substantially analyte-free effluent in the eluent generation module is likewise substantially free of the analyte. The systems and methods can minimize and/or (substantially) eliminate background signal during analysis of the concentrated analyte. |
US11226273B2 |
Sample holder, ion milling apparatus, sample processing method, sample observing method, and sample processing and observing method
The present invention is directed to a side entry type sample holder which enables observation with an observation apparatus without removing the sample to be analyzed from the sample holder after processing the sample to be analyzed by a processing apparatus. The sample holder includes a grip, a sample holder main body extending from the grip, a tip portion which is connected to the sample holder main body and provided with a sample table for fixing a sample, and a mechanism which changes a relative positional relationship between a processing surface of the sample fixed to the sample table and an irradiation direction of an ion beam, and causes the tip portion to avoid irradiation with the ion beam during sample processing. |
US11226272B2 |
Sectionable cassette and embedding frame with tissue immobilizing separable lid, and methods for preparing biopsy tissue samples
A histologic tissue sample support device includes a tissue cassette a frame, and a lid. The tissue cassette has a recess including a body with at least one side wall and a bottom wall and is formed of material that can be successfully sectioned in a microtome and is resistant to degradation from solvents and chemicals used to fix, process and stain tissue. The tissue cassette is movably coupled to the frame. The lid is separably coupled to a peripheral portion of the frame. When the lid is separated from the peripheral portion, the lid and the tissue cassette are capable of moving from a first position to a second position with respect to the frame, and in the second position the bottom wall and at least a portion of the side wall extend beyond a bottom edge of the frame for sectioning in the microtome. |
US11226271B2 |
Systems and methods for identifying rare cells
Disclosed herein are compositions and methods of fixing and staining rare cells. Further, disclosed herein are methods of identifying circulating tumor cells (CTC). In some embodiments, the method includes: imaging a cell sample to identify a cell of interest; determining a first pixel intensity of a stained nuclear area; determining a second pixel intensity of a background area; calculating a ploidy status of the cell of interest by subtracting the second pixel intensity from the first pixel intensity; and determining whether the cell of interest is a CTC based on the ploidy status. The method may be computer implemented, such that the method uses a machine learning algorithm to identify a feature; process the feature to extract a parameter of interest; analyze the parameter of interest; and when the parameter of interest is greater than or less than a predetermined threshold, classify the cell of interest as a CTC. |
US11226270B2 |
Device and method for collecting lymph nodes from fatty tissue
Device for collecting lymph nodes from fatty tissue, which includes a fenestrated sample chamber configured to receive a sample of fatty tissue having lymph nodes; a lockable gate that regulates passage of tissue out of the sample chamber longitudinally; and a pusher that moves longitudinally through the chamber. After treating a sample of resected fatty tissue with a solvent that dissolves fat, the sample is pushed through the fenestrated sample chamber, where the dissolved fat is eluted transversely through the fenestrations. Remaining lymph nodes, arteries, veins, nerves and connective tissue are packed to form a tissue block, which is sized for use with histology cassettes. |
US11226264B2 |
Method for the diagnosis of engine misfires in an internal combustion engine
A method for the diagnosis of engine misfires in an internal combustion engine having at least one cylinder, and includes the steps of: Determining exhaust back pressure values of the individual cylinders over at least two working cycles, correlating the exhaust back pressure values with the camshaft position and/or the working cycle, determining the exhaust back pressure maxima and/or exhaust back pressure minima per working cycle, comparing the exhaust back pressure maxima and/or exhaust back pressure minima between the individual cylinders—in the case of multiple cylinders—and/or to maximum and/or minimum values from previous working cycles and determining the deviations, comparing the deviations to a predetermined threshold value. The invention also relates to a control device for carrying out the method and a motor vehicle including such a control device. |
US11226263B2 |
Diagnosis apparatus for internal combustion engine
A diagnosis apparatus is applied to an in-line three-cylinder internal combustion engine, and includes a diagnosing unit and an angular acceleration derivation unit. The diagnosing unit is configured to execute a diagnosis process for diagnosing whether there is a compression leak in any one of cylinders while the internal combustion engine is in steady operation. The angular acceleration derivation unit is configured to derive an angular acceleration of a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine. The diagnosing unit is configured to, in the diagnosis process, when an amount of change in the angular acceleration per a predetermined period during an expansion stroke of any one of the cylinders is less than or equal to a threshold amount of change, diagnose that there is a compression leak in the any one of the cylinders. |
US11226257B2 |
Anomaly detection device for fluid controller, anomaly detection system, anamoly detection method, and fluid controller
A fluid controller is provided having a flow path through which a fluid can flow, a closed space separated from the flow path by an isolation member, and a leak port capable of communicating the closed space with an external part. An anomaly detection device for detecting an anomaly has a pressure sensor detachably fixed to the leak port, a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in the closed space, a processing module for executing a predetermined information processing, and an detachable mechanism for blocking the leak port from the external part in the state of being fixed. The processing module determines an anomaly of the fluid controller by comparing a detection value detected by the pressure sensor to a predetermined threshold, and transmits a discrimination result of the anomaly of the fluid controller to a server. |
US11226253B2 |
High range differential pressure sensor
A process pressure transmitter includes transmitter electronics disposed within a housing coupled to a pressure sensor formed by a cell body defining an interior cavity. A deflectable diaphragm separates the interior cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity. The deflectable diaphragm includes a groove region located around a periphery of the deflectable diaphragm. |
US11226247B2 |
Apparatus and method for testing liquid propelled rocket
Disclosed is an apparatus for testing a water rocket and a method for use thereof, comprising a load cell assembly, a launcher assembly, a rocket assembly, and a base piston, all situated within a housing. Air and/or water pressurizes the rocket assembly and the launcher assembly, which is released to cause the rocket to exert a propelling force on the rocket. The load cell is adapted to capture and record the thrust of the water rocket. The housing is adapted to retain the released water within the housing. The base piston is adapted to move the launcher assembly out of the way of the releasing water and air, whereby the launcher assembly does not impede the exit of the water or air that could result in inaccurate data. |
US11226242B2 |
Process transmitter isolation compensation
An industrial process temperature transmitter for measuring a temperature of a process medium includes a temperature sensing unit, a compensation circuit, an output circuit and a housing. The temperature sensing unit includes a process temperature sensor and a secondary temperature sensor. A temperature signal that is indicative of the temperature of the process medium is produced based on a process temperature signal output from the process temperature sensor and a secondary temperature signal output from the secondary temperature sensor. The compensation circuit compensates the temperature signal for a response time of the temperature measurement to a change in the temperature of the process medium, and outputs a compensated temperature signal. The output circuit produces a temperature output as a function of the compensated temperature signal. The housing is attached to an exterior of the process vessel and contains the secondary temperature sensor. |
US11226240B2 |
Temperature sensor and temperature measuring device
A temperature sensor includes an insulating substrate made of ceramics and having a first surface and a second surface an electrode including a cathode electrode and an anode electrode, which are disposed on the first surface of the insulating substrate; a resistance wire portion including one or more resistance wires inside the insulating substrate, a cathode end portion of the resistance wire portion being electrically connected to the cathode electrode, and an anode end portion of the resistance wire portion electrically connected to the anode electrode; and one or more metal layers connected to a portion in a path through which current flows between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode, and the portion having a potential identical with or lower than that of the resistance wire portion. |
US11226239B2 |
DC charging cable and method for determining a temperature of the DC charging cable
The application relates to direct current, DC, charging cable including two DC conductors configured for transmitting electrical energy between an electrical vehicle and a charging device, at least a signal line having a first signal line end and a second, opposite signal line end and a control device, the first signal line end is connected at a first connection point to one of the DC conductors, and the control device is configured for measuring a voltage difference between the second signal line end and a second connection point of the one of the DC conductors distant to the first connection point for determining a temperature of the DC charging cable. |
US11226236B2 |
Controlled-emissivity face heated by non-resistive heat source
In an example, an apparatus is described that includes a non-resistive heat source, a thermally conductive face, and a temperature detector. The thermally conductive face has a controlled long-wave infrared emissivity and is in thermal contact with the non-resistive heat source. The temperature detector is positioned to detect a temperature of the thermally conductive face. |
US11226221B2 |
Apparatus for applying a variable zero algorithm in a vibrating flowmeter and related method
A method for operating a flowmeter is provided. The method includes the steps of measuring a fluid flow in the flowmeter, determining at least one fluid characteristic, determining a preferred algorithm of a plurality of algorithms based upon the fluid flow and the at least one fluid characteristic, and applying the preferred algorithm to an operating routine. |
US11226220B2 |
Ultrasonic transceiver
An ultrasonic transceiver includes: a piezoelectric body including opposing surfaces having a first electrode and a second electrode respectively, piezoelectric body being segmented into a plurality of elements by a groove recessed from a surface having first electrode among the opposing surfaces; conductor electrically connected to first electrode on each of elements. The ultrasonic transceiver further includes reinforcement section provided in a part of second electrode, the part corresponding to a bottom of the groove. With this configuration, a decrease in a strength of piezoelectric body in the bottom of the groove, which is caused by a groove provided in piezoelectric body, can be prevented and occurrence of a crack can be prevented. |
US11226219B2 |
Fluid measurement apparatus, fluid measurement method, and program
A fluid measurement apparatus according to an embodiment includes an optical emitter capable of radiating light to an irradiation target including a fluid, an optical detector capable of receiving scattered light scattered by the fluid, and a controller that includes a generator configured to generate a frequency spectrum based on the scattered light and an estimation unit configured to estimate a flow state of the fluid, based on a characteristic component of the frequency spectrum. The controller causes the generator to generate a first frequency spectrum based on a measurement target fluid and a second frequency spectrum based on the fluid in a known flow state, and then causes the estimation unit to compare a characteristic component of the first spectrum and a characteristic component of the second frequency spectrum, whereby the controller can estimate a flow state of the measurement target fluid. |
US11226218B2 |
Flow regime recognition for flow model adaptation
A sensor of a multiphase flow meter is operated to determine a physical property attributable to multiphase fluid flow in a conduit of the multiphase flow meter. A stationarity of the multiphase fluid flow is determined based on the determined physical property in actual conditions compared to expected noise of the sensor in stationary flow conditions. A flow model variable is selected from a plurality of flow model variables based on a gas content of the multiphase fluid flow and the determined stationarity. The multiphase fluid flow is then modeled by adjusting the selected flow model variable. |
US11226214B2 |
Encoder and manufacturing method thereof
An encoder and a manufacturing method thereof, by which the encoder can be manufactured by a few processes at a low cost. The encoder has a rotating slit rotatable about an axis, a printed circuit board for measuring a rotational displacement of the rotating slit, a flange to which the printed circuit board is fixed after positioning the printed circuit board, a first connector fixed to the flange, and a second connector mounted on the printed circuit board and connected to the first connector. At least one of the first connector and the second connector is a floating connector having a structure configured to absorb a displacement at least in a direction perpendicular to the axis 12. |
US11226213B2 |
Capacitive proximity sensor
The capacitive proximity sensor includes an oscillation means, an LCR resonance circuit including a sensor electrode, a sensor circuit that outputs a determination voltage signal corresponding to the capacitance of the sensor electrode, and a control unit that detects the proximity of a human body to the sensor electrode based on the determination voltage signal. The control unit performs control that alternatingly and repeatedly executes calibration steps for updating a detection frequency f1 and a first threshold value Vth1 and a detection step for detecting the proximity of the human body to the sensor electrode. |
US11226208B2 |
Transportation route planning and generation
Methods and systems for planning and creating transportation routes with multiple modalities are provided. In one embodiment, a method is provided that includes receiving a transportation request that includes a first location and a second location. A transportation proposal may then be generated including a route for transportation between the first location and the second location. The method may then include determining modalities available to provide transportation and determining respective transportation segments for the modalities, and at least a subset of the transportation segments may be combined to form the route for transportation. The transportation proposal, including the route for transportation, may then be transmitted for display on a mobile device. |
US11226205B2 |
Method and device for reducing intermediate points in a polygon
One aspect relates to a method for reducing intermediate nodes in a polygonal chain with one or a plurality of intermediate nodes of a set of intermediate nodes between a starting node and an end node. In addition to the attributes of longitude and latitude, at least one further attribute with an attribute value and an attribute direction of a set of further attributes is assigned to the starting node, the end node and every intermediate node of the set of intermediate nodes. The attributes can be a gradient, a curve-radius or an altitude. |
US11226204B2 |
Road segment determination device and method
A segment determination device has an acquisition unit for acquiring altitude information about points on a road on which a segment is defined, a calculation unit for calculating a distance between a point where a vehicle is located and an end point of the segment, a reference point determination unit for determining a reference point that is a point closest from the end point based on the calculated distance, a feature amount determination unit for determining a feature amount that indicates gradient information, and a segment determination unit for, in a case where the feature amount is outside a predetermined range, determining a segment in which the end point of the segment is set as a start point and whichever of two points adjacent to the point more ahead of the vehicle than the reference point that is closed to the vehicle is set as an end point. |
US11226202B2 |
Three-axis micromechanical rotation rate sensor system including linearly and rotatorily drivable sensor units
A micromechanical rotation rate sensor system and a corresponding manufacturing method are described. The micromechanical rotation rate sensor system includes a first rotation rate sensor unit drivable rotatorily about a first axis in an oscillating manner for detecting a first outside rotation rate about a second axis and a second outside rotation rate about a third axis, the first, second and third axes being situated perpendicularly to one another, and a second rotation rate sensor unit linearly drivable by a drive unit along the second axis in an oscillating manner for detecting a third outside rotation rate about the first axis. The second rotation rate sensor unit is connected to the first rotation rate sensor unit via a first coupling unit for driving the first rotation rate sensor unit by the drive unit. |
US11226198B2 |
Three-dimensional scanning system
A three-dimensional scanning system includes a projection light source, an image capturing apparatus, and a signal processing apparatus. The projection light source is configured to project a two-dimensional light to a target, where the two-dimensional light has a spatial frequency. The image capturing apparatus captures an image of the target illuminated with the two-dimensional light. The signal processing apparatus is coupled to the projection light source and the image capturing apparatus, to analyze a definition of the image of the two-dimensional light, where if the definition of the image of the two-dimensional light is lower than a requirement standard, the spatial frequency of the two-dimensional light is reduced. |
US11226196B2 |
Eyeglass frame shape measurement device and lens processing device
An eyeglass frame shape measurement device measures a shape of an eyeglass frame. The eyeglass frame shape measurement device includes a light projecting optical system that has a light source and emits measurement light from the light source toward a groove of a rim of an eyeglass frame, a light receiving optical system that has a detector and causes the detector to receive reflected light of the measurement light emitted toward the groove in the rim of the eyeglass frame by the light projecting optical system and reflected by the groove of the rim of the eyeglass frame, an acquisition section that acquires a cross-sectional shape of the groove of the rim of the eyeglass frame on the basis of the reflected light received by the detector, and a luminance control section that controls a luminance level of the reflected light to be received by the detector. |
US11226193B2 |
Light field display metrology
Examples of a light field metrology system for use with a display are disclosed. The light field metrology may capture images of a projected light field, and determine focus depths (or lateral focus positions) for various regions of the light field using the captured images. The determined focus depths (or lateral positions) may then be compared with intended focus depths (or lateral positions), to quantify the imperfections of the display. Based on the measured imperfections, an appropriate error correction may be performed on the light field to correct for the measured imperfections. The display can be an optical display element in a head mounted display, for example, an optical display element capable of generating multiple depth planes or a light field display. |
US11226191B2 |
Film thickness measurement device and correction method
A film thickness measurement device according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a first computing unit configured to, for each location on a first wafer having a known thickness other than a reference location on the first wafer, calculate a relative reflectance of a reflection spectral signal of reflected light detected by a collection probe, with respect to a reference reflection spectral signal of reflected light detected by the collection probe at the reference location on the first wafer; a specifying unit configured to specify a relationship between the relative reflectance calculated by the first computing unit and distance data representing a distance between the location on the first wafer and the collection probe; a second computing unit configured to calculate relative reflectances each corresponding to distance data representing a distance between the collection probe and a corresponding location on a second wafer to be measured, based on the relationship specified by the specifying unit; and a correction unit configured to, in calculating film thickness at each location on the second wafer, correct the reference reflection spectral signal based on the relative reflectances calculated by the second computing unit. |
US11226186B2 |
Configurable ammunition packaging apparatus
An ammunition packaging apparatus and system is reconfigurable to package a select caliber of ammunition by changing a set of components to those associated with the selected caliber of ammunition and selecting the corresponding operating procedure. An ammunition collating and packaging apparatus can be quickly reconfigured from packaging a first caliber of ammunition to packaging a second caliber of ammunition by quickly replacing a define set of components and modifying operationally timings to correspond to the selected caliber. |
US11226183B1 |
Throwable paint balls, kit, and method of manufacture
A paintball fill material includes water, a humectant, a thickener, and a dye. |
US11226182B2 |
Cartridge with combined effects projectile
A cartridge comprising a bullet, the bullet providing a radially expanding array of bullet fragments upon entering a target and also providing an increase in effective surface area of the bullet within the target by structural features that facilitate tumbling or mushrooming in the target. In an embodiment a pair of axial core members are aligned in a bullet jacket with the forward core member being segmented with separation junctures formed by engaged faces of adjacent segments. Impact causing fracturing of the segments from a base portion. |
US11226180B1 |
Broadhead with blade deployment dampening system
A broadhead having one or more movable blades capable of moving between closed and open positions and having a blade shock absorption system configured to absorb forces generated within a movable blade moving from the closed position to the open position is disclosed. The blade shock absorption system cushions the blade as the blade moves to the open position from the closed position, thereby substantially reducing the likelihood of the blade being damaged when the broadhead strikes an animal and the blades are deployed form the closed position into the open position. |
US11226178B1 |
Armor using shear-thickening fluid
Armor for protection against projectiles, shrapnel, blades, and other penetrants has an inner container subdivided into cells, with the cells being filled with a slurry made of dilatant (shear-thickening fluid) and hard particles. The opposing outer surfaces of the container are shielded by ballistic fabric layers and hard outer plates, with the container, fabric layers, and plates then preferably being bound together by an outer envelope. The various layers of the armor cooperate to provide high protection against penetrants, while at the same time providing lightweight and easily repairable armor suitable for cladding of personnel, vehicles, buildings, and other structures. |
US11226177B2 |
Human transported automatic weapon subsystem with aim adjustment and tracking for second firing
A weapons system is comprised of a human transported weapon for firing a munition through a barrel aimed towards an identified target, a targeting subsystem, a decision subsystem, a weapons aim adjustment controller, and, a targeting subsystem for choosing, from up to a plurality of targets, one said target as a selected target in a field of view of the human transported weapon. The targeting subsystem chooses, from up to a plurality of targets, one said target as a selected target in a field of view of the human transported weapon. The decision subsystem compares where the selected target is located versus where the barrel is aimed. The weapons aim adjustment controller, adjusts aim of the barrel so that when fired, the munition will hit the selected target, responsive to the decision subsystem. The firing subsystem fires the munitions at the selected target at a first firing time responsive to the weapons aim adjustment controller. The munition is tracked after it is fired, to generate tracked munitions data. The selected target is tracked after the munitions is fired, to generate tracked target data. |
US11226175B2 |
Devices with network-connected scopes for allowing a target to be simultaneously tracked by multiple devices
A network of scopes, including one or more lead scopes and one or more follower scopes, is provided to allow scope operators of the respective scopes to track the same presumed target. A lead scope locates a target and communicates target position data of the presumed target to the follower scope. The follower scope uses the target position data and its own position data to electronically generate indicators for use to prompt the operator of the follower scope to make position movements so as to re-position the follower scope from its current target position to move towards the target position defined by the target position data received from the lead scope. |
US11226173B2 |
Low power indicator circuit for optical scopes and other devices
An apparatus includes one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs) configured to be coupled to a power supply and to generate illumination, such as to generate a reticle in an optical scope. The apparatus also includes a first switch coupled in series with the one or more LEDs. The first switch is configured to selectively activate and deactivate the one or more LEDs based on whether the first switch is turned on or off. The apparatus further includes a low power detector configured to sense a low power condition of the power supply and to repeatedly turn the first switch on and off in response to the low power condition to cause the one or more LEDs to blink. The low power detector is configured to turn the first switch on and off at a given rate, and the given rate increases as the power supply is depleted. |
US11226172B2 |
Weapon tube and particularly torpedo tube structure
Disclosed is a weapon tube and particularly a torpedo tube structure including a system for holding the weapon in a storage position in the tube, including a clamping mechanism which is connected to the structure and can be moved by an actuator between a closed position for locking an interface part of the weapon in order to lock the weapon in position in the structure and an open position for releasing the interface part and therefore the weapon, the structure includes an elastic unit for soliciting the clamping mechanism in the closed position. |
US11226171B2 |
Double-action bayonet platform
A double-action bayonet platform is an apparatus used to position a rapidly deployable and stowable backup weapon onto a firearm, constituting an improvement upon existing static bayonets. The double-action bayonet platform utilizes a carrier body, a blade member, a blade actuating mechanism, and at least one weapon attachment mechanism to mount an automatically extendable and retractable blade to the fore-end of a rifle as a modular attachment to any weapon accessory rail systems. The at least one weapon attachment mechanism is externally connected to the carrier body to enable the user to attach the carrier body to a weapon. The blade member is slidably mounted into the carrier body and is operably engaged to the blade actuating mechanism. The blade actuating mechanism is configured to bistably traverse between an extended position and a retracted position, enabling a used to rapidly deploy or stow the blade member as needed. |
US11226167B2 |
Tension amplifying assembly and method for archery bows
A tension amplifying assembly and method are disclosed herein. The tension amplifying assembly, in an embodiment, includes a plurality of connection points or connection members configured to be coupled to a structure of an archery bow. Each of the connection members is configured to movably couple one of the limbs to the structure so that each of the limbs is movable from a first position relative to the structure to a second position relative to the structure. The tension amplifying assembly also includes a plurality of piston-cylinder assemblies, at least one reservoir tillable with a fluid, at least one valve, and a switch device configured to be operatively coupled to the at least one valve. The connection members are configured to cause the limbs to move from the first positions to the second positions in response to an operation of the switch device, and the movements cause the tension in the bow string to increase. |
US11226158B2 |
Heat exchanger fractal splitter
A flow manifold for a heat exchanger core includes a number of fractal flow splitters arranged in a grid pattern of layers each fluidly connected to a corresponding first circuit layer, a flow plenum having a number of flow channels that are fluidly connected to an associated fractal flow splitter, one or more flow dividing vanes located in each flow channel thereby dividing the associated flow channel into two or more sub-channels, and an outer manifold surrounding the fractal flow splitters and configured to direct a first circuit flow into or out of the heat exchanger core. Each fractal flow splitter has an open end and a plenum end, and provides a transition from the open end to the flow plenum. |
US11226155B2 |
Multi-chamber dryer using adjustable conditioned air flow
A multi-chamber dryer using adjustable conditioned air flow is disclosed. According to one embodiment, an apparatus includes a drying belt configured to receive a product to be dried on a first surface of the drying belt and a heat medium in contact with a second surface of the drying belt. The heat medium is configured to heat the product and is maintained at a pre-determined temperature. The apparatus further includes a manifold that is positioned above the drying belt, where the manifold includes one or more orifices that inject conditioned air laterally across a width of the drying belt to remove evaporated water from the product |
US11226150B2 |
Defrosting device and refrigerator having the same
The present invention discloses a defrosting device, including: a heating unit provided at a lower portion of the evaporator; and a heat pipe connected to an inlet and an outlet of the heating unit, respectively, and having at least part thereof disposed adjacent to a cooling pipe of the evaporator such that the cooling pipe of the evaporator is heated by a working fluid of high temperature which is transferred in a heated state by the heating unit, wherein the heating unit includes: a heater case extending in one direction to be arranged in a left and right direction of the evaporator, and having the inlet and the outlet at both sides thereof; and a heater provided with an active heating part accommodated within the heater case and actively generating heat to heat the working fluid, and a passive heating part extending from the active heating part and heated up to temperature lower than temperature of the active heating part, and wherein the inlet is formed at a position away from the active heating part to prevent the working fluid returned after flowing along the heat pipe from being introduced directly into the active heating part. |
US11226149B2 |
Air-conditioning apparatus
The air-conditioning apparatus has a refrigeration cycle for circulating refrigerant by connecting a compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, an expansion valve, and an indoor heat exchanger in this order with refrigerant pipes. The outdoor heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat transfer fins, a heat transfer tube having a plurality of paths, a distributor configured to branch, at an intermediate portion of the heat transfer fin, a refrigerant flow path into an upper path and a lower path of the heat transfer tube, a first temperature detecting unit configured to detect a refrigerant temperature merged through the distributor, a second temperature detecting unit configured to detect a refrigerant temperature of a refrigerant passing through the lower path, and a controller for performing control for terminating the defrosting operation when the refrigerant temperature detected by the first temperature detecting unit reaches the first target temperature and the refrigerant temperature detected by the second temperature detecting unit reaches the second target temperature during the defrosting operation. |
US11226145B2 |
Refrigerator and method for controlling a compressor based on temperature of storage compartment
A method for controlling a refrigerator includes turning on a compressor to operate with a predetermined cooling power for cooling a storage compartment, turning off the compressor when a temperature of the storage compartment reaches a temperature equal to or lower than a first reference temperature, and turning on the compressor again when the temperature of the storage compartment reaches a temperature equal to or higher than a second reference temperature higher than the first reference temperature. In the turning on the compressor again, the compressor is operated with a cooling power determined based on an on slope, which is a temperature change slope of the storage compartment during an on time of the compressor, and an off slope, which is a temperature change slope of the storage compartment during an off time of the compressor. |
US11226143B2 |
Air-cooled ammonia refrigeration systems and methods
In some embodiments, an air-cooled ammonia refrigeration system comprises: a plurality of air-cooled condensers, each having a heat exchanger and at least one axial fan and having a first operating state capable of condensing vaporous ammonia to form liquid ammonia; an evaporator coupled to the air-cooled condenser; a subcooler positioned between the air-cooled condenser and the evaporator; a compressor coupled to the evaporator; an oil cooler coupled to the compressor; and a plurality of valves coupled to the plurality of air-cooled condensers and having a first configuration corresponding to the first operating state of the plurality of air-cooled condensers, and a second configuration corresponding to a second operating state of one or more of the plurality of air-cooled condensers such that the one or more of the plurality of air-cooled condensers functions as an evaporator capable of evaporating liquid ammonia to form vaporous ammonia. |
US11226140B2 |
Systems and methods for control of superheat from a subcooler
Systems and methods for controlled subcooling of working fluid in a heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration (HVACR) system through a suction line heat exchanger are disclosed. The suction line heat exchanger may receive a first fluid flow travelling to a suction of the compressor in the HVACR system and second flow of working fluid that is travelling from a heat exchanger receiving the discharge of the compressor to an expansion device. Superheating of the first working fluid may be determined based on temperature measurements prior to and following the suction line heat exchanger. The superheating may be used to control the quantity of the second flow of working fluid introduced into the suction line heat exchanger, for example to maintain superheat that is below a threshold value. These systems may include chillers and heat pump systems, and methods may be applied to chillers or heat pump systems. |
US11226136B2 |
Hot water storage tank with integrated pump and controller
A hot water supply system decouples an intelligent hot water storage system from a water heating engine system. The water heating engine system includes a plurality of instantaneous water heaters that provide for redundant operation for improved reliability. The intelligent hot water storage system includes a storage tank that encloses a volume for storage of water. The intelligent hot water storage system includes a recirculation loop driven by an integrated pump and operated by an integrated controller. By positioning the tank recirculation outlet and inlet farther apart from each other, additional usable volume of hot water is provided by the intelligent hot water storage system. Isolation valves positioned on the input and output of a recirculation pump in the recirculation loop facilitate repair or replacement of the recirculation pump. The hot water system provides for increased capacity while providing redundant heating engines in a smaller floor space than conventional systems. |
US11226133B2 |
Water heating apparatus
[Problem] To provide a water heating apparatus which has a inverse combustion type burner installed within a case for a heat exchanger so as to cause heat to be transferred from an outer peripheral flange of the burner to the heat exchanger case. [Solution] This water heating apparatus is provided with: a fan for supplying combustion air; a chamber case which is connected to the fan and which has set therein a chamber where an air-fuel mixture is formed; a inverse combustion type burner for combusting the air-fuel mixture supplied from the chamber; a heat exchanger in which combustion gas generated by the burner is introduced into a case where water is heated; and sealing member which is installed between a peripheral flange of the chamber case and a peripheral flange of the case, wherein the burner is set inside the case, and an outer peripheral flange of the burner is anchored to an inner wall surface of the case. |
US11226129B2 |
Integrated smart actuator and valve device
A system configured to modify an environmental condition of a building includes a valve configured to regulate a flow of a fluid and an actuator. The actuator includes a motor and a drive coupling, the drive coupling driven by the motor and coupled to the valve for driving the valve between multiple positions. The system further includes a flow rate sensor configured to measure the flow rate of the fluid through the valve and a processing circuit coupled to the motor and the flow rate sensor. The processing circuit is configured to receive a flow rate setpoint and a flow rate measurement, determine an actuator position setpoint based on the flow rate setpoint and the flow rate measurement, and operate the motor to drive the drive coupling to the actuator position setpoint. The flow rate sensor and the processing circuit are located within a common integrated device chassis. |
US11226121B1 |
Protective roofing shield and method of use
The present invention relates in general to the protection of central air conditioning systems during roof demolition and replacement, and more specifically, to a protective roofing shield for an outdoor air conditioning unit and method of use. One aspect of the protective roofing shield includes a framework and canopy that #partially encloses the outdoor air conditioning unit to guard against falling debris while not obstructing air flow to the outdoor air conditioning unit to prevent damage to the unit. The protective roofing shield may be adjustable in height and length to be compatible with different sizes, manufacturers and locations of outdoor air conditioning units. The protective roofing shield and method of use is designed to be easily assembled, disassembled, and conveniently transported from one roofing job site to another by a single user to improve efficiency for a roofing contractor. |
US11226119B2 |
Heat exchanger unit and air-conditioning apparatus
A heat exchanger unit connected to a refrigerant pipe in which refrigerant is sealed includes plural heat sources, each of the heat sources having a different amount of heat generation, and plural cooling units. Each of the cooling units cools an associated one of the heat sources. Cooling provided by each of the cooling units is different depending on amounts of heat generation of the associated heat source. |
US11226118B1 |
Low cost, rugged, lightweight environmental control unit
An air conditioning apparatus for cooling and/or dehumidifying an interior space, such as the interior of a shelter or tent that provides for simplified manufacturing, simplified inspection and servicing, reduced noise, reduced vibration, reduced weight, increased ruggedness and health monitoring. Structural components of the apparatus are fabricated from foam-filled molded parts with interlocking components, and the unit is assembled and tested without any outside cover, but once the cover is installed, additional structural strength is obtained from the cover. A refrigerant flow sensor along with other sensors are used to determine actual real time cooling capacity measurements and health monitoring. |
US11226115B2 |
Air conditioning appliance and telescoping air plenum with face seal
An air conditioning appliance may have a telescoping plenum attached to a housing of the air conditioning appliance. The telescoping plenum may be receivable within a wall channel defined by a structure wall along an axial direction. The telescoping plenum may include an interior portion and an exterior portion. The interior portion may include a duct wall and an outer flange extending radially outward from the duct wall. The interior portion may sealingly engage the housing along the axial direction in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction. |
US11226114B2 |
Inlet for axial fan
A fan assembly (10) includes a shrouded fan rotor (18) having a plurality of fan blades (22) extending from a rotor hub (24) and rotatable about a central axis (20) of the fan assembly, and a fan shroud (26) extending circumferentially around the fan rotor (18) and secured to an outer tip diameter of the plurality of fan blades (22). A fan casing (16) encloses the shrouded fan rotor (18). The fan casing (16) defines a fan inlet (30) of the fan assembly and includes an inlet extension (54) at an outer diameter of the fan casing, extending axially upstream of a conventional bell mouth inlet (58), relative to a direction of airflow through the shrouded fan rotor (18). |
US11226108B2 |
Heat transfer system
The present invention relates to a heat transfer system comprising a heating circuit having a feed conduit for an incoming flow of heat transfer fluid having a first temperature, and a return conduit for a return flow of heat transfer fluid having a second temperature, the second temperature being lower than the first temperature. The heat transfer system also includes a cooling circuit having a feed conduit for an incoming flow of heat transfer fluid having a third temperature, and a return conduit for a return flow of heat transfer fluid having a fourth temperature, the fourth temperature being higher than the third temperature, and a heat pump including a first heat exchanger having a first circuit for circulating heat transfer fluid and a second circuit for circulating heat transfer fluid. |
US11226107B1 |
Oven debris collection system
An oven debris collection system configured to be mounted to an oven wherein the debris collection system provides a shelf that food items may be placed on as they are placed in the oven or removed therefrom. The oven debris collection system having a perforated shelf surface, and at least one removable debris tray there below to catch and retain the debris. |
US11226105B2 |
Cooking appliance comprising a receiving area for a removable sensor module
A cooking appliance, in particular a baking oven, includes a cooking compartment for cooking food to be cooked, and a door for closing the cooking compartment in an operating position, with the door having a receptacle. Arranged in the door is a sensor module for identifying a property of the food to be cooked when the door assumes the operating position. The sensor module is receivable in the receptacle and reversibly removable from the receptacle. |
US11226103B1 |
High-pressure continuous ignition device
A torch ignitor system provides a continuous flame to ignite fuel within a combustor of a gas turbine engine. The torch ignitor system includes a torch ignitor, a housing, a flow channel, and an outlet nozzle. The torch ignitor system is configured to receive high-pressure air from the high-pressure compressor region of a gas turbine engine to increase operational characteristics of the torch ignitor system, including fuel atomization, cooling of the torch ignitor system, and circulation of combustion air within the torch ignitor system. |
US11226101B2 |
Combustor swirler
A gas turbine engine swirler that includes a tubular body having a forward face, an aft end, and a throat. A plurality of primary swirl vanes that is positioned between the aft end and the forward face. A plurality of secondary swirl vanes that is positioned between the primary swirl vanes and the aft end. The plurality of primary swirl vanes and the plurality of secondary swirl vanes are configured such that the throat is fluidly connected to a plenum that is positioned outside of the tubular body. A tubular ferrule is positioned such that it joins the body at the forward face thereof. Each of the primary swirl vanes extend radially inwardly to a vane lip. The secondary swirl vanes extend radially inwardly for swirling air therefrom. The body also includes a tubular Venturi that extends aft from between the primary swirler vanes and the secondary swirler vanes for radially separating air swirled therefrom. Wherein the primary swirl vanes are configured to swirl air along a passageway and through an outlet that is oriented axially aft. |
US11226096B2 |
Heater with valve configuration
Disclosed is a dual-fuel heater having one or more thermocouples that operate a control valve that, in turn, controls whether fuel is distributed from a regulator to a burner based on the signal generated by the thermocouple(s). Further disclosed is a primary fuel selector valve that selects the fuel being used based on the operation of a user. The primary fuel selector valve provides fuel to the control valve upstream from the thermocouples, allowing for upstream control mechanisms such as a slave valve, to control the flow of fuel to the control valve. |
US11226094B2 |
Burners and methods for use thereof
Systems, methods, and devices are provided herein for burners. In one aspect, a burner is provided comprising at least one air pipe; at least one fuel pipe; a plurality of groups of mixing units disposed at a downstream end of the burner, wherein each of the plurality of groups of mixing units is arranged coaxially and adjacent to one another, and each group of mixing units comprises at least one fuel channel connected to the at least one fuel pipe and at least one air channel connected to the at least one air pipe, wherein an outlet of the at least one fuel channel and an outlet of the at least one air channel are angled at a certain degree relative to one another such that the fuel flowing out of the outlet of the at least one fuel channel is mixed with the air flowing out of the outlet of the at least one air channel, thereby achieving multiple-stage mixing of the air and fuel. |
US11226089B1 |
Illuminated shade or screen assembly
An apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus has a sheet member, a support assembly including a movable, elongated member that is attached to a first end portion of the sheet member, an end assembly attached to a second end portion of the sheet member, and a plurality of lighting devices attached to the sheet member. The plurality of lighting devices is a plurality of flat panel lighting devices. |
US11226086B2 |
Assembled annular light supplement lamp
The present invention relates to an assembled annular light supplement lamp, including a first splicer and a second splicer that are spliced to form a ring, where both ends of the first splicer and the second splicer are provided with a first end face and a second end face respectively, and the first end face is in plug-in connection with the adjacent second end face. By arranging the first splicer and the second splicer, where one or a plurality of second splicers may be provided, splicing or disengagement is realized by the matching between a first guide pin and a first slot, so that the assembled annular light supplement lamp is easy to install and use, and reduces the storage space and transportation costs after disassembly. |
US11226084B2 |
Stage light with additional visual effect
A stage light with an additional visual effect includes a main light source and a lampshade, the main light source being located at a bottom of the lampshade. The stage light further includes at least one effect light source and at least one light-transmitting plate located at a light outlet of the lampshade. The effect light source and the main light source are controlled independently of each other. The light-transmitting plate has a first surface and a second surface, and a first side and a second side connecting to the first surface and the second surface, respectively. At least part of the light emitted by the effect light source enters from the first side and exits from the second side. The light emitting by the effect light source exits from the second side, so that the second side is illuminated, which decorates the stage light itself. |
US11226083B2 |
Toroidal non-glary luminaire
A non-glare luminaire includes a toroidal-shaped light engine having light emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed about the light engine in a radial pattern. The light engine has an axial direction that is at least substantially orthogonal to the surface of the light engine. An anti-glare ring is disposed proximate the light engine and includes reflectors arranged in a radial pattern. Each reflector is configured to reflect tangentially oriented light from at least one of the LEDs substantially along the axial direction. The luminaire also includes a toroidal integrated optic (TIO), which is made up of a total internal reflectance (TIR) lens that is coupled with a light guide. The TIO optic has a toroidal lens portion having a light entrance side that receives light from the LEDs and the reflectors. The optic collimates the light received from the LEDs and the reflectors and emit the light via a light exit side. |
US11226076B2 |
Solar light collecting and guiding system
This invention presents a solar light collecting and guiding system for stabilizing the output light intensity, wherein the system comprising an array of converging lenses and optical fibers for collecting light focused by converging lenses. The fibers and the lenses are in one-to-one correspondence wherein the input end of an optical fiber is located in the focus position of the corresponding converging lens, and the axis of the optical fiber overlaps with the principal axis of the corresponding converging lens. The system is equipped with a sunlight tracking positioning device for synchronized motion, wherein the device is applied to tracking the sun light ray vertical incident into the central converging lens. The system has the function of outputting stable light intensity, that is, it can effectively reduce the variation of the collecting efficiency caused by the positioning deviation between the incident angle of sunlight and the designed input angle. |
US11226075B1 |
Lighting system for attachment to tubular structure
A light fixture a baseplate having a pair of tabs extending from its opposing edges. A printed circuit board (PCB) attached to the baseplate has an aperture aligned with an aperture in the baseplate. An array of light emitting diodes (LEDs) is disposed on the PCB. A mounting bracket attached to the baseplate includes a strap and a pair of clips disposed at its opposite ends. Each clip engages one of the tabs to secure the mounting bracket to the baseplate. A pair of clamp arms extend from the strap, each including an arcuate central portion. An aperture passes through the strap that is aligned with the baseplate aperture. A power cable passes through the strap aperture, the baseplate aperture, and the PCB aperture. A protective cover protects the baseplate and the PCB, and provides for transmission of light from the LEDs. |
US11226072B2 |
Lighting apparatus having enhanced wireless single capability
A lighting apparatus includes a light source module, a light source plate, a wireless module, a fiberglass plate and external electrodes. The light source module includes a LED module. The light source plate is used for mounting the light source module. The wireless module includes an antenna and a radio frequency circuit for wirelessly communicating with an external device. The radio frequency circuit is electrically connected to the light source module. The fiberglass plate is used for mounting the wireless module. The antenna is disposed on an external surface of the fiberglass plate. The external electrodes for passing an external power source to the light source module. |
US11226071B1 |
Retrofit light fixture for ceiling swing frame
In one aspect, a new light fixture intended to replace an older light fixture includes a light source configured to emit light, a driver configured to control operation of the light source and a body housing the light source and the driver. The body has a back side with two opposing sidewalls angled at least 35 degrees. Stability spacer clips are configured to attach to each corner of the light fixture to help adapt the light fixture to an existing frame in a ceiling including swing frames, T-bar frames and so forth. |
US11226067B1 |
Mechanism for sequenced deployment of a mast
An autonomous mobile device with an extensible mast to raise and lower a payload, such as a camera, relative to a main body. The mast comprises a set of telescoping sections. A motor moves a flexible rack between a first spool and the mast to raise or lower the mast. For example, during extension a motor-driven pinion engages teeth on the flexible rack, pulling the rack from the first spool and pushing up the mast. A cable stored on a second spool may be extended and retracted with the flexible rack. The cable transfers one or more of data or power between the main body and the payload. A mechanism provides for sequenced deployment of the mast, with the innermost section moving first. While raising the mast, the mechanism engages between adjacent telescoping sections, locking them in place. While lowering the mast, the mechanism selectively releases section by section. |
US11226064B2 |
Foldable display stand
A foldable display stand includes a leg unit and two support arm assemblies. The leg unit includes two leg tubes. Each of the support arm assemblies includes a support arm, and is convertible among a storage state where the support arm is substantially retracted into a respective one of the leg tubes, a projecting state where the support arm substantially projects out of the respective leg tube and where the support arm extends along an extending axis of the respective leg tube, and a display state where the support arm extends in a direction transverse to the direction of the extending axis of the respective leg tube. |
US11226062B2 |
Method for minimizing material mixing during transitions in a material processing system
A method of minimizing material mixing in a piping system during a transition between a first material and a second material includes providing a plurality of pipe pigs in a first pipe section with the plurality of pipe pigs being sufficient to substantially fill a cross-section of the first pipe section and to define a plug having a leading edge and a trailing edge such that the leading edge is in contact with a first material and the trailing edge is in contact with a second material. Each pipe pig has a nominal size that is smaller than an effective diameter of the first pipe section. The plug is moved through the piping system by moving the second material. Advantageously, mixing of the first material and the second material is inhibited by the plug. |
US11226060B2 |
Pipe rehabilitation method
Segments are linked in the circumferential direction to assemble a pipe unit. A link bolt is used to link the segments of the pipe unit in the longitudinal direction to assemble a rehabilitation pipe inside an existing pipe. An elastically deformable hollow cylindrical member having a tongue is attached to the link bolt between the inner plates. The outer diameter of the cylindrical member is larger than the insertion hole of the inner plate through which the link bolt can pass. This allows the link bolt to be prevented from falling out of the segment when the link bolt moves in the longitudinal direction due to gravity. When a force is applied to the tongue from below, the cylindrical member is elastically deformed and can be removed from the link bolt. |
US11226059B2 |
Pipe connecting seat
A pipe connecting seat has a sleeve and two positioning members. The positioning members are disposed on the sleeve at a spaced interval. Each one of the two positioning members has a positioning arm and a positioning pin. The positioning arm is openably, positionably, and pivotally disposed on the sleeve, and has at least one reinforcing protrusion for increasing strength of the positioning arm. The positioning pin is disposed on the positioning arm and is located out of the positioning arm for positioning the positioning arm and limiting a pivoting opening range of the positioning arm. When the pipe connecting seat is connected to two pipes, the two positioning members are always located on the sleeve and are not prone to loss. The operating convenience of the pipe connecting seat is increased. |
US11226057B1 |
Multiple tubing annuli pipeline systems and methods
Techniques for implementing a pipe segment that includes a tubing inner barrier layer that defines a pipe bore through the pipe segment, a venting tubing annulus implemented around the tubing inner barrier layer, in which the venting tubing annulus includes a first solid material implemented to define a venting fluid conduit, a tubing intermediate barrier layer implemented around the venting tubing annulus, a reinforcement tubing annulus implemented around the tubing intermediate barrier layer, and a tubing outer barrier layer implemented around the reinforcement tubing annulus. The reinforcement tubing annulus includes a second solid material that is different from the first solid material and is implemented to define a reinforcement fluid conduit. Additionally, the venting fluid conduit facilitates venting fluid that permeates from the pipe bore through the tubing inner barrier layer out from the pipe segment before the fluid contacts the second solid material in the reinforcement tubing annulus. |
US11226055B1 |
Fluid control valve with mechanical switch
A fluid control valve with mechanical switch is a tube body having a seat portion in the through hole. A rod body passes through the bore of the seat portion, with two ends of the rod body provided with a block member and a valve plate, respectively. The rod body has an elastic member between the seat portion and the block portion, and another elastic member between the seat portion and the valve plate. The rod body further includes an adjustment member for adjusting the compression level of at least one elastic member, so as to adjust the prestress difference between the two elastic members, thereby adjusting the valve plate to normally open or close according to the movement of the rod body. |
US11226054B2 |
Magnetically coupled actuator and limit switch for a flow diverter
A programmable, electronically controlled sprinkler system has a hermetically sealed internal chamber which encloses all of the internal water flow, valves, mechanical and rotational components and a plurality of magnetic coupling arrangements which allow external motors to control operation of the internal mechanical components without requiring any hydraulic seals. |
US11226052B2 |
Electric valve
An electric valve includes a valve member switchable between a closing state to close a flow passageway of a valve body and an opening state to open the passageway. An adaptor is connected to the valve member. A motor drives rotation of a rotation shaft connected to the adaptor. A circuit board is electrically coupled to the motor and a backup battery pack. A microprocessor control unit is electrically coupled to the circuit board. The motor drives the valve member through the rotation shaft and the adaptor to switch between the opening and closing states. The microprocessor control unit controls a time delay for switching the valve member from the opening state to the closing state. |
US11226050B2 |
Method for producing a valve housing and valve
The invention relates to a method for producing a valve housing (1) having a plastic body (2) with at least one fluid opening (5) which is protected by means of a filter (6) against the inlet of dirt. |
US11226039B2 |
Gasket retainer for surface mount fluid component
A gasket retainer that is absent sharp corners, has apertures of reasonable dimensional tolerance, and may be conveniently made by a variety of manufacturing processes. The retainer is made from thin flat springy material that readily returns to form after slight bending. Representative gasket capturing apertures are of smoothly non-convex outline with major dimension sufficiently large to allow passage of a ring shaped gasket turned on edge and minor dimension sufficiently small to engage, on approximately opposite circular segments that each engage along less than one third of a gasket circumference, a cavity or groove on the outside diameter periphery of the gasket turned flat parallel to the retainer material sheet. Fasteners may be retained by similar apertures. |
US11226037B2 |
Shift range control device
A shift range switching control device for switching a shift range by controlling driving of a motor includes a feedback control section, a stationary phase energization control section, and a switching control section. The feedback control section performs a feedback control based on an actual angle of the motor, and a motor speed. The stationary phase energization control section performs a stationary phase energization control which energizes a stationary phase selected according to the actual angle. The switching control section switches the control state of the motor. |
US11226036B2 |
Shift device
A shift lever device is provided with retention frames at a front side and rear side of a lever, and a plate is provided with blocks at the front side and rear side of the lever. Even if the plate and the lever are installed to a vehicle with the front side and rear side of the plate and the lever reversed, changing the retention frame that retains a detent rod enables the block on the side of the detent rod to restrict swinging of the detent rod, enabling swinging of the lever to be restricted. This thereby enables the plate and the lever to be commonly employed. |
US11226035B1 |
Transmission shifting control system
A vehicle includes a powerplant, at least one drive wheel, a transmission, and a controller. The powerplant is configured to generate power to propel the vehicle. The transmission is configured to deliver power from the powerplant to the at least one drive wheel. The controller is programmed to, in response to a scheduled upshift of the transmission and detection of a set of conditions that are indicative of the vehicle climbing while on loose terrain, override upshifting the transmission and maintain a current gear of the transmission. The controller is further programmed to, in response to the scheduled upshift of the transmission and non-detection of at least one condition of the set of conditions that are indicative of the vehicle climbing while on loose terrain, upshift the transmission. |
US11226033B2 |
Shift range control device
A shift range control device switches a shift range by controlling the driving operation of a motor in a shift range switching system. The shift range control device includes a drive control unit, a stop control unit, and a return control unit. The drive control unit drives the motor so that an engagement member engages in one of recess portions corresponding to a requested shift range. The stop control unit stops the motor at a target position corresponding to the requested shift range. When the requested shift range corresponds to one of both ends of multiple recess portions, the return control unit returns the rotation position of the motor after the motor stops at the target position. |
US11226028B2 |
Variable-speed gear arrangement for a vehicle, vehicle comprising the variable-speed gear arrangement, and method for assembling the variable-speed gear arrangement
A variable-speed gear arrangement for a vehicle includes a harmonic drive device, a driven wheel and an optional stop disk. The stop disk can be arranged between the driven wheel and a shaft, with a fastener for connecting the shaft to the stop disk and the driven wheel. The fastener presses the shaft, the stop disk and the driven wheel together in an axial direction. The driven wheel and/or the shaft and/or the stop disk includes a deformation section, and the deformation section includes a contact surface and a deformation surface. In a first state of assembly, the deformation section brings a member of the clamping connection into contact with the contact surface, simultaneously forming a free deformation region. In a second state of assembly, the contact surface and the deformation surface are applied to the member of the clamping connection in a flat manner. |
US11226027B2 |
Gearing having an elastic gear
A strain wave gearing, comprising an elastic gear retained by a housing component, wherein a connection between the elastic gear and the housing component has a first play in a circumferential direction and a second play in an axial and radial direction with respect to a center axis of rotation of the elastic gear, wherein the first play is an amount less than the second play. |
US11226025B2 |
Electric vehicle and drivetrain thereof
A drivetrain has a first speed path and a third speed path. The first speed path includes a one-way clutch that allows power transmission from the drive shaft toward the driven shaft but prevents power transmission in the opposite direction. The third speed path includes a one-way clutch that allows power transmission from the driven shaft toward the drive shaft but prevents power transmission in the opposite direction. The third speed path further includes a shift clutch member. This can provide a drivetrain capable of performing regenerative control to derive electricity appropriately from an electric motor and also capable of shifting gears smoothly. |
US11226024B2 |
Planetary gear reduction device for super high speed reduction
A planetary gear reduction device for super high speed reduction is disclosed. The planetary gear reduction device for super high speed reduction, according to one embodiment of the present invention, includes a planetary gear reduction unit providing a primary reduced speed obtained by primarily reducing a rotational speed of a motor, and an inscribed planetary gear reducer having an input shaft module, which has an end portion connected to the planetary gear reduction unit and is formed by coupling at least two parts as one body, and an output shaft module for outputting a secondary reduced speed by further reducing the primary reduced speed by an interaction with the input shaft module. |
US11226022B2 |
Piston cylinder device with protection arrangement and method of protecting a piston cylinder device against overload or failure of the piston cylinder device
A piston cylinder device (1) comprising a cylinder (2) with a first and a second end and a guide (6), such that a pressure chamber (8) is formed in the cylinder. A piston (12) is moveable in the pressure chamber (8). The guide (6) is fixedly secured to the cylinder (2) by a lock ring (7). A sealing means (9) is arranged to seal between the guide (6) and an inner wall of a tubular wall (3) of the cylinder (2) to prevent fluid leakage from the pressure chamber (8) to the surroundings. The piston cylinder device (1) is provided with a material weakening zone (13) arranged in the inner wall of the tubular wall (3) of the cylinder (2) axially between the lock ring (7) and the second end (20) of the cylinder (2), the material weakening zone (13) being arranged to be deformed or sheared against the lock ring (7) at a predetermined level of impact of the piston (12) against the guide (6). A leakage gap (14) is arranged to interrupt the sealing means (9) upon deformation or shearing of the material weakening zone (13) such that gas from the pressure chamber (8) is allowed to leave the pressure chamber (8) through said leakage gap (14) to the surroundings. |
US11226020B2 |
Antilock brake rotor assembly with corrosion resistant tone ring
A brake rotor assembly is provided. The brake rotor assembly includes a brake rotor portion formed from a first material. A tone ring formed from a second material is coupled to the brake rotor portion. The tone ring is formed by an additive manufacturing process, a subtractive manufacturing process, or a combination thereof. The brake rotor portion may be cast from an iron or iron alloy. The tone ring is formed by an additive manufacturing, or 3D printing, process machine from a second material that is corrosion resistive, such as, for example, stainless steel. |
US11226016B1 |
Automatic free-coasting freewheel apparatus
An automatic free-coasting freewheel (AFF) having: a free-coasting state; an engaged state and a freewheeling state, the AFF comprising: a driving member; an inertial unit; a driven member; a freewheeling biasing member; and an axis of rotation defining an axle; wherein the driving member, driven member and inertial unit are coaxially mounted onto the axle and rotatable thereupon, the driving member configured to controllably rotate relative to the inertia unit; the driving and driven members having angular velocities: ωDRIVING and ωDRIVEN; and angular accelerations αDRIVING and αDRIVEN; the inertial unit further comprising a suspension member configured with at least one set of: a locking member and a free-coasting biasing member; wherein the inertial unit is configured to interact between the driving and the driven member to automatically shift between the states, depending upon αDRIVING versus a threshold value (αMIN) and ωDRIVEN and ωDRIVING. |
US11226014B2 |
Hydraulic clutch assemblies
A hydraulic clutch assembly can include a shaft defining a shaft channel, one or more hydraulic ports defined through the shaft, and one or more lubrication holes defined through the shaft. A porting manifold can be disposed at least partially within the shaft channel. The porting manifold can include a control pressure path in fluid communication with the one or more hydraulic ports and a lubrication flow path in fluid communication with the one or more lubrication holes. The control pressure path and the lubrication path can be fluidly isolated in the porting manifold. |
US11226012B2 |
Driving force transmission device
A driving force transmission device includes a clutch housing configured to be connected to a propeller shaft; a shaft including a weakened portion that is a portion in an axial direction of the shaft; a multi-plate clutch disposed between the clutch housing and the shaft; a case member including a housing portion having a cylindrical shape, the housing portion being configured to house at least a part of the clutch housing; and a falling-off preventing member configured to, when the shaft is broken at the weakened portion, allow rotation of the clutch housing while restraining the clutch housing from falling off the housing portion. |
US11226011B2 |
Bellows comprising at least one internal groove
A boot is provided with an improved sealing effect. The boot has a first and a second fastening region, and a pleated region between them, wherein the first fastening region comprises lobe regions and/or guide regions, and connecting regions and a connector seat region that has a connector seat region surface and an undersurface lying opposite it, wherein there is at least one inner groove in the lobe regions and/or in the guide regions, on the undersurface. |
US11226008B2 |
System and method for axially retaining two coaxial shaft components
A system for axially retaining two coaxial components includes an inner component having an annular compression groove formed in a radially outer surface thereof, an outer component having an annular engagement groove formed in a radially inner surface thereof, and a split retaining ring installed in the annular compression groove of the inner component, wherein the split retaining ring is adapted for movement between a radially compressed condition to facilitate axial engagement of the inner component within the outer component and a radially expanded condition to facilitate radial engagement of the split retaining ring in the annular engagement groove of the outer component, so that the inner and outer components are axially locked together. |
US11226007B2 |
Tolerance ring
A tolerance ring including a sidewall having a first and a second opposite major surfaces spaced apart by a thickness, wherein the first major surface defines an inner diameter of the tolerance ring at a first location of the sidewall and an outer diameter of the tolerance ring at a second location of the sidewall. A method of forming a tolerance ring including providing a strip of material comprising a first, a second, a third, and a fourth edge, shaping the first edge of the strip toward the third edge, and shaping the second edge of the strip toward the fourth edge. |
US11226006B2 |
Spindle pot bearing
Spindle pot bearing for a twisting machine, in particular a two-for-one twisting machine or cabling machine, having a bearing bush for connecting a spindle pot base to a spindle in an interlocking manner in an axial direction. In order to provide a spindle pot bearing for a twisting machine that ensures that the position of the spindle pot on the spindle is reliably secured, it is provided that: a first bearing portion of the bearing bush for connecting, in an interlocking manner in the axial direction, to a first bearing member arranged on the spindle has, at a distance with respect to the direction of the longitudinal axis from a shoulder limiting the first bearing portion, latching protrusions which protrude from an inside of the bearing bush and are movable between a blocking position and an unblocking position; a second bearing portion of the bearing bush, said second bearing portion adjoining the first bearing portion in the direction of the longitudinal axis, is designed for interlockingly connecting to the spindle pot base in such a way that locking in the axial direction is possible; and a blocking is arranged on the spindle pot base, which blocking fixes the latching protrusions in the blocking position when the spindle pot base is in an operating position. |
US11225995B1 |
360 degree double carabiner
A 360-degree double carabiner includes an outer-carabiner, an inner-carabiner and a swivel joint including a swivel cylinder and two locking pins. The outer-carabiner is enabled into a horizontal hole, the inner-carabiner is enabled into a vertical hole, the two locking pins are enabled into two smaller holes of the swivel cylinder to lock the outer-carabiner and the inner-carabiner to the swivel cylinder. The 360-degree double carabiner includes an outer latch, wherein one end of the outer latch is fixed to a proximal end of the outer-carabiner and another end of the outer latch rests on a distal end of the outer-carabiner. The 360-degree double carabiner includes an inner latch, wherein one end of the inner latch is fixed to a proximal end of the inner-carabiner, another end of the inner latch rests on a distal end of the inner-carabiner. |
US11225990B2 |
Joining structure of thin metal plate and base material, and welding method of thin metal plate and base material
A welding method includes overlapping a thin metal plate with a base material, and setting an annular welding schedule line on a welding schedule portion of the thin metal plate; forming a welding line such that a continuous irradiation with a laser light from a fiber laser is performed while moving the laser light along the welding schedule line, and while vibrating the laser light across the welding schedule line; and setting a length of the welding line such that an entire inside of the welding schedule line is welded. |
US11225988B2 |
Operating lever assembly
An operating lever assembly includes a fastening member having a retaining section releasably fastened to a first object, a receiving space and a locating section; and a lever member having a mating locating section and being movably connected at an end to the receiving space and at another end to a second object. Alternatively, the fastening member includes a retaining section and a locating section; and the lever member includes a mating locating section and a receiving space, to which the fastening member is movably connected. The fastening member can be pushed to release the retaining section from the first object, while the lever member is moved in the receiving space and the locating section is engaged with the mating locating section to hold the fastening member to the lever member, allowing the first object to be repeatedly and quickly separated from or fastened to the second object. |
US11225987B2 |
Mount base
A mount base is disclosed, wherein the mount base is detachably set in a hole on a plate for mounting a support arm supporting at least one display, the mount base comprises a guide rod, a first clamping unit, and a second clamping unit, wherein the plate is adjustably clamped by the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit. |
US11225983B2 |
Fluid circuit
A fluid circuit includes a pressure fluid source configured to supply pressure fluid, multiple actuators connected to the pressure fluid source, a direction switching valve configured to switch a supply destination of the pressure fluid supplied from the pressure fluid source, and a discharge amount control mechanism configured to control the output pressure of the pressure fluid source such that a pressure difference ΔP between the output pressure of the pressure fluid source and the maximum load pressure of the load pressures of the multiple actuators reaches a target value ΔPt. The fluid circuit further includes an accumulator configured to accumulate part of return fluid from the actuators. |
US11225978B2 |
Motor and bearing cooling paths
A compressor according to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, among other possible things includes, a rotor driven by a shaft and configured to compress air. A motor is drives the shaft. First and second journal bearings facilitate rotation of the shaft. The first journal bearing is located upstream from the motor, and the second journal bearing is located downstream from the motor. A thrust bearing also facilitates rotation of the shaft. The thrust bearing is downstream from the second journal bearing. A tie rod connects the shaft to a motor rotor shaft adjacent the first journal bearing. The tie rod includes an opening which is configured to communicate cooling air from the motor to the rotor. A method for cooling a compressor is also disclosed. |
US11225973B2 |
Systems and methods to clamp an impeller to a compressor shaft
Systems and methods to clamp an impeller on a shaft in a centrifugal compressor. The embodiments as disclosed herein may include clamping individual impeller independently to the shaft, which may reduce the tolerance stack-up effect of a plurality of impellers. The impeller can be clamped to the shaft by positioning, for example, a relatively stiff support (e.g. a shaft locknut) on a front side of the impeller. The impeller can also be clamped to the shaft by a relatively flexible support to compensate for e.g. thermal expansion/contraction of the impeller. The embodiments as disclosed herein are particularly suitable for a multi-stage impeller. |
US11225970B2 |
Rotary compressor with vane slot disposed at predetermined tilting angle
A rotary compressor may include a rotary shaft; a plurality of plates that supports the rotary shaft; a cylinder provided between the plurality of plates to define a compression space, and provided with a vane slot; a roller slidably coupled to the rotary shaft inside of the cylinder, and having a hinge groove on an outer circumferential surface of the roller; and a vane, a first end of which is slidably coupled to the vane slot of the cylinder, and a second end of which is rotatably coupled to the hinge groove of the roller. When an imaginary line passing through an axial center of the rotary shaft and a hinge center of the vane is a first center line, and a radial center line of the vane slot passing through the hinge center of the vane is a second center line, the vane slot is disposed such that the second center line is intersected by a predetermined tilting angle with respect to the first center line. With this structure, a roller reaction force is canceled to suppress an increase in side pressure or side wear between a vane and a vane slot into which the vane is inserted. |
US11225955B2 |
Electric pump device
An electric pump device includes a single motor, a pump that discharges fluid from a discharge port with driving force of the motor, and a flow passage switch that includes outlets configured to be in communication with the discharge port and switches an outlet of the outlets that is in communication with the discharge port with driving force of the motor. |
US11225952B2 |
Fluid pump
A fluid pump includes a pump body with a manual operation bulb or a power supply unit provided on an upper end and an inlet and an outlet provided on both sides of a liquid passage. A suction pipe connected to the inlet of the pump body includes a bendable part between an upper suction pipe part and a lower suction pipe part which are formed in a rigid rod shape. A discharge hose shaped as a bellows tube is connected to the outlet of the pump body. A pipe sleeve has ends partially fitted into the upper suction pipe part and the lower suction pipe part. It is installed on the outer circumferential surface of the suction pipe and shaped as a cylinder or a “C” with one end cut out from the cylinder to facilitate moving its position from the bending part to the upper suction pipe part. |
US11225943B2 |
System and method for three dimensional positioning a wind turbine blade and a plurality of saw blades with respect to each other for making a plurality of cuts in a wind turbine blades for recycling
The present invention relates to a system and method for cutting and manipulating the used wind turbine blades for disposal. |
US11225942B2 |
Enhanced through-thickness resin infusion for a wind turbine composite laminate
A wind turbine composite laminate component and method for producing it is disclosed as initially assembling a laminated structure having at least two reinforced layers and a plurality of interleaf layers positioned adjacent to one of the at least two reinforced layers. Then placing the laminated structure into a mold where resin is sequentially and independently transferred into each of the plurality of interleaf layers. Then curing the transferred resin in the laminated structure to form a composite laminate component having the at least two reinforced layers, the plurality of interleaf layers, and cured resin. |
US11225938B2 |
Hydraulic start systems and methods for the same
A hydraulic start system and methods for operating an engine starter with the same is disclosed. The hydraulic start system may include an accumulator and at least two pumps fluidly coupled with and disposed upstream of the accumulator. The hydraulic start system may also include a first directional valve fluidly coupled with and disposed downstream of the accumulator and upstream of the engine starter. The hydraulic start system may further include a second directional valve fluidly coupled with and disposed downstream of the accumulator and upstream of the engine starter and the first directional valve. The second directional valve may be configured to direct at least a portion of the pressurized hydraulic fluid from the accumulator to the first directional valve to actuate the first directional valve to an open position. |
US11225937B2 |
Single-hole fuel atomization and injection device and front-facing atomization structure thereof
A front atomization structure of a single-hole atomization fuel injector comprises a tube, an installation sleeve, a valve base, a flow splitter, an overflow member, a rotating flow member, and a metering member. Splitting recesses are arranged at the flow splitter to split a flow into a plurality of streams. An overflow hole is arranged at the overflow member to further limit the stream of the split flow. A rotating flow hole and a rotating flow recess are arranged at the rotating flow member. Upon passing the rotating flow recess, the stream of the split flow impacts a bottom portion of the rotating flow recess blocked by the metering member to form a turbulent stream which converges toward the rotating flow hole. Also provided is a single-hole fuel atomization and injection device. |
US11225935B1 |
Dual path purge system for a turbocharged engine
A dual path fuel vapor purge system is disclosed for an engine having a turbocharger or a super. The purge system includes a canister configured to collect fuel vapor from a fuel tank. A canister purge valve is provided downstream from the canister. An ejector valve receives fuel vapors from the canister through the canister purge valve. A first vapor purge path directs the fuel vapor to an intake manifold of the engine. A second vapor purge path directs fuel vapor to an air induction system. A check valve downstream from the ejector valve receives the fuel vapor from the ejector and supplies the fuel vapor to the air induction system. Boost flow opens the check valve when the air induction system is in operation to boost the engine and closes the check valve when the engine is in operation with normal aspiration or when a leak is detected. |
US11225933B2 |
Twin outlet check liquid fuel injector for dual fuel system
A liquid fuel injector such as for a dual fuel system in an internal combustion engine includes two-way injection control valves for controlling twin outlet checks. A first set of orifices are arranged in an A-F-Z pattern, and a second set of orifices are arranged in an A-F-Z pattern, within the fuel injector, among a high-pressure inlet passage, a low-pressure space, and first and second outlet check control chambers, respectively. A common nozzle supply cavity is fluidly connected to the high-pressure inlet passage and supplies each of two sets of nozzle outlets opened and closed by the twin outlet checks. |
US11225927B2 |
Air-fuel ratio control system for hybrid engine and method thereof
An air-fuel ratio control system for a hybrid vehicle engine is provided, including a torque coordination calculation module, which converts a target effective torque of a hybrid power control unit into a target indicated torque; a torque estimation module, which obtains an estimated indicated torque according to an operating state of an engine; an air-fuel ratio feedback control module, which generates a feedback correction factor based on deviation between the estimated indicated torque and the target indicated torque; and an air-fuel ratio feedforward control module, which converts the target indicated torque into an air-fuel ratio feedforward control signal according to a calibration parameter and engine speed. A target air-fuel ratio is obtained by correcting the air-fuel ratio feedforward control signal, via the feedback correction factor; and the target air-fuel ratio is configured to act on the engine to achieve air-fuel ratio control. |
US11225925B2 |
Injection control device
An injection control device controls the opening and closing of a fuel injection valve by performing peak current drive and constant current drive with respect to the fuel injection valve and controls injection of fuel from the fuel injection valve to an internal combustion engine. The injection control device includes an energization control unit that performs constant current switching control of an energization current to the fuel injection valve. The energization control unit is configured to, when the energization current to the fuel injection valve is to be stopped, controls an energization stop timing of the energization current such that a flyback period is equal to a first predetermined time period. |
US11225921B2 |
Engine exhaust treatment through temperature management
The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, an engine system that includes an intake manifold configured to receive and convey air to a combustion chamber, an intake valve upstream of the intake manifold and configured to regulate an air flow into the intake manifold, an exhaust manifold configured to receive combustion products from the combustion chamber, a recirculation flow passage configured to convey exhaust gasses from the exhaust manifold to the intake manifold, a recirculation flow control valve configured to regulate gas flow through the recirculation flow passage, and a controller configured to determine that the engine system is in a motoring condition, open, during the motoring condition and based the determining, the recirculation flow control valve, and close, during the motoring condition and based the determining, the intake valve. |
US11225914B2 |
Multi-directional gearbox deflection limiter for a gas turbine engine
A gas turbine engine including a fan, a core including at least one rotatable shaft, and a gearbox mechanically coupling at least one rotatable shaft of the core to the fan is provided. The gas turbine engine also includes a coupling system for mounting the gearbox within the gas turbine engine. The coupling system includes a flexible coupling connected to at least one of a fan frame or a core frame, as well as a torque frame connected to the flexible coupling and the gearbox. Moreover, a deflection limiter is provided, loosely attaching the flexible coupling to the gearbox to provide a predetermined axial range of motion, radial range of motion, and circumferential range of motion between the gearbox and the frame to which the flexible coupling is attached. |
US11225906B2 |
Device for maintaining at least one cooling tube on a turbomachine casing and the mounting method thereof
The invention relates to a device (100) for maintaining at least one cooling tube (T) outside a turbomachine casing (19), comprising: a support (1), comprising an inner face turned towards the tube (T) and at least one left tab (12) for partially retaining towards the left of the tube (T), located on the side of this inner face and fastened thereto, a support (2), comprising an inner face turned towards the tube (T) and at least one right tab (22) for partially retaining towards the right the tube (T), located on the side of this inner face and fastened thereto, means (13) for fastening the support (1) to a flange (BAM) of the casing (19), means (23) for fastening the support (2) to a flange (BAV) of the casing (19), distinct from the means (13). |
US11225902B2 |
Passive air cooling
A passive cooling system includes a fan configured to generate an air flow path for a radiator, the air flow path extending from the fan to the radiator and a cooling pipe extended between a turbocharger and an intake manifold, the cooling path positioned in the air flow path between the fan and the radiator. |
US11225901B2 |
Expansion tank
An expansion tank, includes: a tank main body defining a storage chamber storing a coolant liquid therein; multiple partition walls provided in the tank main body to divide the storage chamber into multiple division chambers including an inlet chamber and an outlet chamber, the partition walls being formed with communication holes for bringing adjacent ones of the division chambers into communication with each other; a coolant liquid inlet portion that is provided on the tank main body and is open to the inlet chamber; a coolant liquid outlet portion that has an outlet opening in a depression formed in a bottom of the tank main body and is open to the outlet chamber; and a barrier wall extending from a side wall of the tank main body or one of the partition walls into the depression. |
US11225897B2 |
Vehicle exhaust system
A vehicle exhaust system includes a tubular component having an inner surface and an outer surface such that the inner surface defines a primary exhaust gas flow path. The tubular component extends along a central axis from an inlet end to an outlet end. The tubular component includes at least one ridge extending at least partly along a circumference of the tubular component. The at least one ridge includes a first portion angularly extending inwardly from the tubular component, and a second portion disposed downstream of the first portion. The second portion angularly extends inwardly from the tubular component. In some cases, the second portion defines a plurality of openings extending therethrough and spaced apart from each other. In some cases, the tubular component defines a plurality of tube openings disposed downstream of the at least one ridge. |
US11225896B1 |
Degradation diagnosis device for exhaust gas control catalyst
A degradation diagnosis device includes a downstream air-fuel ratio sensor and a control device. The control device is configured to perform a rich process and a lean process alternately and repeatedly in a degradation diagnosis process for diagnosing degradation of the exhaust gas control catalyst. The control device is configured to, in the degradation diagnosis process, determine that the exhaust gas control catalyst has been degraded when the lean process is executed and the frequency with which an output air-fuel ratio of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor is equal to the lean air-fuel ratio is equal to or more than a predetermined frequency. |
US11225890B2 |
Exhaust sound control system for vehicles
An exhaust sound control system for vehicles includes an exhaust valve device that controls the volume of exhaust sound by controlling the amount of exhaust gas flowing through a muffler. In a sporty driving mode, exhaust sound is permitted to be transferred to the interior of the vehicle, and in a silent driving mode, the volume of exhaust sound transferred to the interior the vehicle is minimized. The volume of exhaust sound transferred to the interior of the vehicle is varied depending on the driving mode desired by the driver. Accordingly, the sensorial quality related to sound generated while driving is improved. |
US11225888B2 |
Shared oil system arrangement for an engine component and a generator
A method of distributing oil to a component within a gas turbine engine includes directing a first oil flow from an oil source to an engine component and back to the oil source, directing a second oil flow from the oil source to a generator driven by the engine and back to the oil source, monitoring a parameter of the second oil flow downstream of the generator and upstream of the oil source, detecting a contaminant in the second oil flow based on the parameter, and reducing the second oil flow to the generator when the contaminant is detected without reducing the first oil flow to the engine component. A shared oil system for a component of a gas turbine engine and a generator driven by the gas turbine engine is also discussed. |
US11225881B2 |
Hybrid propulsion systems
An example hybrid aircraft propulsion system includes one or more parallel propulsion units, each of the parallel propulsion units comprising: a first propulsor; a gas turbine engine configured to drive the first propulsor; and an electrical machine selectively configurable to: generate, for output via one or more electrical busses, electrical energy using mechanical energy derived from the first propulsor or the gas turbine engine; and drive the first propulsor using electrical energy received via the one or more electrical busses; and one or more series propulsion units, each of the series propulsion units comprising: a second propulsor; and an electrical machine selectively configurable to: generate, for output via the one or more electrical busses, electrical energy using mechanical energy derived from the second propulsor or the gas turbine engine; and drive the second propulsor using electrical energy received from one or more electrical busses. |
US11225879B2 |
Abradable turbomachine element provided with visual wear indicators
An abradable element (7) for a turbomachine comprises a body (8) formed from an abradable material and extending between a wear face (11) and a bottom (9). The body comprises blind cavities (12) opening up into the wear face and filled in with a material with a colour different from the colour of the material forming the body of the element (7) to form wear indicators of the wear face (11) of the element (7). |
US11225876B2 |
Diffusion barrier to prevent super alloy depletion into nickel-CBN blade tip coating
A diffusion barrier coating on a nickel-based alloy substrate comprising the diffusion barrier being coupled to the substrate between the substrate and a composite material opposite the substrate, wherein the diffusion barrier comprises a nickel phosphorus alloy material. |
US11225872B2 |
Turbine blade with tip shroud cooling passage
A turbine blade includes a root for fixing the turbine blade to a turbine rotor; and an airfoil coupled to the root, the airfoil including a suction side and a pressure side, and at least one internal wall defining a coolant chamber in the airfoil for delivering a coolant through the airfoil. A tip shroud is coupled to a radially outer end of the airfoil by a suction side fillet and a pressure side fillet. The tip shroud includes a shroud body defining a substantially trident-shaped shroud cooling passage including: a trunk cooling passage, a center cooling passage in fluid communication with the trunk cooling passage, a suction side cooling passage in fluid communication with the trunk cooling passage, and a pressure side cooling passage in fluid communication with the trunk cooling passage. The center cooling passage is fluidly coupled to the coolant chamber to receive a coolant. |
US11225870B2 |
Impeller splitter optimization
An impeller rotatable about a rotation axis, has a hub, blades extending from the hub to tips circumferentially distributed around the rotation axis, the blades having pressure sides and suction sides, the blades including splitter blades interspersed between full blades, a chord length of the splitter blades less than a chord length of the full blades, first flow channels defined between pressure sides of the splitter blades and suction sides of the full blades, second flow channels defined between suction sides of the splitter blades and pressure sides of the full blades, respective widths of the first and second flow channels at a given rotor location defined between adjacent splitter and full blades at the given rotor location, a width of the first flow channels increasing from the hub to the tips of the splitter blades along at least a portion of the chord length of the splitter blades. |
US11225865B2 |
In-situ geomechanical testing
A method of testing mechanical properties of an earth formation can include disposing a probe in a wellbore, impacting the probe against a wall of the wellbore, and measuring a parameter related to at least one of a displacement, displacement rate, strain, and strain rate, of at least one of the probe and the formation. Another method can include disposing a probe and a known material in a wellbore, and after the disposing, penetrating the known material with the probe. Another method can include disposing a probe in a wellbore, measuring a displacement of the probe into a wall of the wellbore while measuring a load applied to the probe, and applying fluid pressure to the formation via the probe. |
US11225863B2 |
Method for controlling a drilling system
A drilling system that includes a mud pump disposed on an earth surface and a drill string with a bottom hole assembly (BHA) in a borehole. The drilling system can be controlled by turning the mud pump ON or OFF according to a pre-determined sequence so that the mud flow in the borehole fluctuates between high and low. The mud pulser in the bottom hole assembly senses the fluctuation in the mud flow and generates a binary signal accordingly. The mud pulser further sends the binary signal to a measurement-while-drilling (MWD) tool in the bottom hole assembly. The binary signal executes one or more firmware in the MWD tool. |
US11225861B1 |
Fluid end block for frac pump
Frac pumps have a fluid end and a fluid end block. The fluid end block has a plunger cylinder having a primary axis, a suction bore having a primary axis, a discharge bore, and a pump chamber. The pump chamber is defined by the intersection of the plunger cylinder, the suction bore, and the discharge bore. The fluid end block has a cylindrical portion extending along the primary axis of the suction bore. The cylindrical portion has a diameter greater than the diameter of the plunger cylinder. The pump chamber also has a ridge that extends radially inward from the walls of the pump chamber in a plane normal to the suction bore primary axis. |
US11225860B2 |
Job experience capture
The present disclosure introduces methods and systems for capturing knowledge and experience of wellsite operators. Sensors at a wellsite generate sensor data during a wellsite operation. Operator data indicative of human actions performed at the wellsite during the wellsite operation are also generated. The sensor and operator data is synchronized to capture job experience and knowledge pertaining to the wellsite operation. |
US11225859B2 |
Oil recovery with insulating composition
Methods and systems produce petroleum products by insulating a thermal hydrocarbon recovery process from heat loss to surrounding areas of a formation utilizing an insulating composition including a non-gaseous phase component introduced into the reservoir that is different from water and insoluble in the hydrocarbons. The insulating composition may be disposed in the reservoir adjacent to where the heat loss is desired to be limited. In addition, the insulating composition may be disposed in a thief zone and may also be from an agent activated to form the composition at such desired locations by selecting activation dependent on at least one of temperature, time delay and oil saturation. |
US11225858B2 |
Methane gas production facility and methane gas production method
A methane gas production facility or the like capable of efficiently producing a methane gas from a wide range of a methane hydrate layer. In a methane gas production facility that produces a methane gas from a methane hydrate layer MHL, a first horizontal well is provided along the methane hydrate layer MHL and injection water supply units supply injection water obtained by dispersing a carbon dioxide gas in water to the first horizontal well. A second horizontal well is provided along an area in which methane released from methane hydrate by replacement with carbon dioxide rises, a decompression and suction unit decompresses the inside of the second horizontal well by pumping water and sucks water containing methane, and a gas-liquid separation unit separates a methane gas from the sucked water. |
US11225856B2 |
Acoustic stimulation
A downhole acoustic stimulation tool comprises: a sealed chamber containing a liquid; a pair of electrodes located in the chamber; at least one transducer arranged to generate an acoustic field between the electrodes thereby inducing cavitation in a volume of the liquid between the electrodes; and at least one capacitor configured to apply a pulse voltage across the electrodes when discharged, thereby causing the cavitating volume of liquid to form a plasma which collapses to form a shockwave. The at least one transducer constitutes a first energy source, and the at least one capacitor back and electrodes constitute a second energy source. Alternative forms and arrangements of the first and second energy sources are also disclosed. |
US11225851B2 |
Debris collection tool
A debris collection tool includes a mandrel having a longitudinal flowbore therethrough and an inner sleeve disposed around the mandrel. A first array of magnets is arranged on the inner sleeve. A second array of magnets is disposed around the inner sleeve. The first array of magnets is moveable with respect to the second array of magnets. The debris collection tool further includes an adaptor sleeve concentric with the mandrel and a linkage coupling the adaptor sleeve with the inner sleeve. |
US11225840B2 |
Horizontal directional drill string having dual fluid paths
A pipe assembly has a hollow inner member nested within a hollow outer member. A series of pipe assemblies are connected end-to-end to form a dual-member drill string useful in horizontal directional drilling operations. The drill string has mutually exclusive first and second fluid paths. Fluid seals, interposed between adjacent inner members of the string, isolate the first fluid path from the second fluid path. Compressed air is delivered into the first fluid path from above ground level, and routed to an underground boring tool. The expelled air and spoils are returned to above ground level by way of the second fluid path. One or more baffle elements are supported on the drill string adjacent the boring tool. The baffle elements are configured to prevent compressed air and spoils from flowing between the walls of the borehole and the drill string. |
US11225839B2 |
Attachment device for marine riser buoyancy module
An attachment device for securing a buoyancy module to a riser, the attachment device comprising an annular collar which is split into at least two parts, and at least one flange part, which is separable from the collar and has a generally planar flange and a connecting formation by means of which the flange part may be releasably connected to the collar so that the flange extends radially outwardly relative to the collar. |
US11225835B2 |
Downhole adjustable bend assemblies
A bend adjustment assembly for a downhole mud motor includes a driveshaft housing, a driveshaft rotatably disposed in the driveshaft housing, a bearing mandrel coupled to the driveshaft, wherein the bend adjustment assembly includes a first position that provides a first deflection angle between a longitudinal axis of the driveshaft housing and a longitudinal axis of the bearing mandrel, a second position that provides a second deflection angle, and a third position that provides a third deflection angle, and an actuator assembly configured to shift the bend adjustment assembly between the first position, the second position, and the third position in response to a change in at least one of flowrate of a drilling fluid supplied to the downhole mud motor, pressure of the drilling fluid supplied to the downhole mud motor, and relative rotation between the driveshaft housing and the bearing mandrel. |
US11225834B2 |
Systems and methods for sensorless state estimation, disturbance estimation, and model adaption for rotary steerable drilling systems
A method of estimating a state of a rotary steerable drilling system comprising applying a control input to a rotary steerable drilling system, sensing an actual output of the rotary steerable drilling system, inputting the control input into a mathematical model of the rotary steerable drilling system, receiving an estimated output of the rotary steerable drilling system from the mathematical model, generating an error compensation signal based on a difference between the actual output and the estimated output, and applying the error compensation signal to the mathematical model. |
US11225832B2 |
Automatic ladder having length adjustable by electric driver
According to the present invention, a ladder having an adjustable length comprises: a first support including a first outer support and a first inner support inserted into the first outer support; a horizontal foothold for connecting the first supports to each other; a first gear formed at the inner side of the horizontal foothold and having a groove part formed therein; a second gear engaging with the first gear and changing the rotational direction of the first gear; a rotary bar coupled to the second gear; a third gear formed at the end of one side of the rotary bar; a screw bolt having a fourth gear, which engages with the third gear and is formed at the end thereof, formed inside the first inner support, formed in a stick type, and having threads formed on the outer side thereof; and a screw nut in which the screw bolt is formed, and to which the first inner support is coupled at the outer side thereof. |
US11225831B2 |
Covering for an architectural opening
An arrangement for securing an end cap onto a rail of a covering for an architectural opening includes an elongated rail extending in a longitudinal direction and an end cap having a slightly arcuate shape when at rest. At least one post projects inwardly from the end cap into the rail to contact a surface that is fixed relative to the rail to secure the end cap to the rail in a flattened condition. When the end cap is coupled the rail, the arcuate shape of the end cap is flattened out. |
US11225830B2 |
Vertical sliding window
This application provides a vertical sliding window, including horizontal frame side edges, vertical frame side edges, and an opening sash, wherein the opening sash slides up and down along a guide rail on the vertical frame side edge. In addition, the vertical sliding window further includes a balance weight device and a balance weight traction cable. The balance weight device includes an enclosure, a rotating shaft partially disposed within the enclosure, a spiral spring whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to an inner wall of the enclosure and the rotating shaft, and a cone pulley fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, wherein a tapered surface of the cone pulley is provided with a spiral groove. A lower end of the balance weight traction cable is fixedly connected to the opening sash, and an upper end thereof is fixedly connected to the cone pulley. When the opening sash moves from bottom to top, an elastic deformational force generated by the spiral spring enables the balance weight traction cable to be gradually wound into the spiral groove, and the elastic deformational force of the spiral spring is gradually reduced. Due to a mutual conversion between elastic potential energy of the spiral spring and gravitational potential energy of the opening sash, in the vertical sliding window provided in this application, an external acting force for dragging the opening sash to move up and down as well as energy consumption may be reduced. |
US11225828B2 |
Security panel system for windows
A security panel system that is adapted to protect innocent bystanders from gunfire in the event of a shooting. The security panel system includes a main body having a first rail, a second rail, a panel, and a locking mechanism. The first rail and the second rail may each be mounted adjacent to a window and movably secure a panel therebetween. The panel is movable between an opened position and a closed position. The locking mechanism is configured to secure the panel in the closed position. It should be appreciated that, while the panel is in the closed position, the shooter may not be able to see or fire through the window due to use of the security panel system. |
US11225827B2 |
Door assemblies with insulated glazing unit venting
A door assembly includes a doorframe, an insulated glazing unit (IGU), door skins, and a gas passageway. The IGU includes a substantially sealed IGU cavity and a hole communicating with the IGU cavity. The door skins are secured to opposite sides of the doorframe and have openings between which the IGU is provided. The gas passageway provides gas communication between the IGU cavity and the atmosphere outside of the door assembly. The gas passageway contains a gas passage conduit that includes a first end communicating with the IGU cavity through the hole and a second end communicating with atmosphere outside of the door assembly. The gas passageway may contain a gas passage conduit having a first end communicating with the IGU cavity through the first hole and a second end communicating with an air pocket, and a channel connects the air pocket with atmosphere outside of the door assembly. |
US11225820B2 |
Roller unit
A roller unit to which a cable end of a cable pulled by a door actuator is attached moves with a slide door along a guide rail on a vehicle body, and includes: a coupling part coupled to the slide door; a guide roller supported by the coupling part and moving along the guide rail; a guide pin fixed to the coupling part and inserted into the cable end; and a fastener fastening the cable end to the guide pin. A recess is formed toward an end of the guide pin. An external diameter of the end of the guide pin is smaller than an internal diameter of the shaft hole of the cable end. The fastener includes a supporting part supporting the cable end and a protrusion part engaged with the recess. |
US11225816B2 |
Sliding security door with passive deadlock prevention
In a high-security sliding-door apparatus for closing and opening a corridor, the door having (a) a door frame having a track and a bi-directional effector, (b) a carriage having track-engaging rollers, (c) a slide plate slidably secured to the carriage and driven by the effector, and (d) a controller controlling slide-plate movement and enabling the door to be continuously closed but not locked, the improvement comprising centering apparatus for relative positioning of the slide plate and carriage, the centering apparatus including (1) a yoke attached to the slide plate at a yoke pivot and having a yoke cam surface thereabove, (2) a carriage-attached yoke-cam follower, and (3) springs having proximal ends attached to the yoke spaced above the yoke pivot and distal ends each attached to the carriage at points offset from the yoke pivot in opposite lateral directions, centering the door with the slide plate when unlocked. |
US11225810B2 |
Outdoor portable privacy structure
A portable privacy structure is disclosed herein. The portable privacy structure includes a a set of structure panels and a set of frame attachment brackets. Each structure panel includes a frame, a privacy screen, a plurality of fasteners and a surface attachment-means. The set of frame attachment brackets connect each structure panel together to provide a privacy wall system that is configured to provide privacy to a user thereof. |
US11225808B2 |
Emergency restoration system and method
An emergency restoration system is disclosed. The emergency restoration system including a base and a tower pivotally connected to the base. The tower including at least one tower section and at least one insulated tower section pivotally connected to the at least one tower section, the insulated tower section including at least one insulator pivotally connected thereto. |
US11225806B1 |
Low profile circular drain with water stop for swimming pool
A sump drain includes a ring-shaped chamber having an inner sidewall with a diameter of at least about 18 inches and an outer sidewall, and a circular opening between the sidewalls preferably about an inch wide and optionally having a grid cover. Preferably the inner sidewall has a number of ports extending inwardly to radial conduits to a central hub for tying into a pool or spa filtering system, with the central hub operating as a clean out and having a removable cap. Upon installation, plaster substantially fills the space between the chamber and the central hub, such that the sump drain attractively blends in with the pool or spa floor. When installed, the top opening is preferably substantially flush with the pool or spa floor while being safely unblockable. And the sump drain preferably further includes channels both outboard and inboard from the chamber top opening and around the central hub, to help prevent water from passing through the plaster into the shotcrete of the pool or spa. |
US11225801B2 |
Floor panel for forming a floor covering and method for manufacturing a floor panel
A floor panel for forming a floor covering, wherein this floor panel comprises a substrate, which substrate is manufactured on the basis of synthetic material; wherein this floor panel, on at least one pair of opposite edges, comprises coupling parts, which coupling parts allow that two such floor panels can be coupled to each other by means of a downward movement of one floor panel in respect to the other floor panel. |
US11225796B2 |
Raised arc rain gutter debris preclusion device
A gutter debris preclusion device for use with a gutter attached to a building, comprising a support structure being substantially rigid and having a recess with a plurality of apertures and a plurality of ribs; a screen having a plurality of apertures and being at least partially disposed on the ribs of the support structure; and, wherein a cross-sectional profile of the screen has an arc shape. |
US11225783B2 |
Washing place arrangement
A washing place arrangement including a washstand having a wash-bowl sink, a first water discharge device, including a plurality of water discharge nozzles arranged in the wash-bowl sink and configured for discharging water in a fountain jet which issues in an arc shape up to a maximum height and returns to the wash-bowl sink, and a second water discharge device discharging water in a shower jet. A nozzle assignment region of the first water discharge device is located in a rear half of the wash-bowl sink and extends across at most half the sink circumference. A shower jet outlet body of the second water discharge device is located on a rear side of the wash-bowl sink and the washstand and above the wash-bowl sink and the washstand. The second water discharge device is configured for discharging the shower jet in a direction pointing obliquely to the front downwards. |
US11225780B2 |
Drinking and service water system and method for flushing same
The present invention refers to a drinking and service water system with a connection (2) to the public water supply network, at least one supply line (4, 6) leading to at least one consumer (8), a flushing valve (10) downstream of the consumer (8) in the flow direction for draining water from the drinking and service water system, a control unit (12) connected to the flushing valve (10) in terms of control, and a first temperature sensor (18) upstream of the consumer (8) in the flow direction, the control unit (12) comprising a flushing module which determines flushing processes to the control unit (12) at specific times and/or at specific time intervals. This invention is intended to provide a drinking and service water system which, with an efficient flushing device, fulfills the hygienic requirements placed on a drinking water system. To solve the problem, a second temperature sensor (20) is arranged between the consumer (8) and the flushing valve (10) and the control unit (12) is arranged to decide whether the predetermined flushing operation is to be suspended or postponed on the basis of a temperature difference between a measured value of the first temperature sensor (18) and a measured value of the second temperature sensor (20). In a secondary aspect, the present invention provides a method for flushing such a system. |
US11225777B2 |
Work machine
A mode selecting device configured to select a work mode of a hydraulic excavator, a work determining section configured to determine whether work contents of the hydraulic excavator are work contents other than those of the selected work mode on the basis of a detection result of pilot pressure sensors, a minimum alarm region determining section configured to determine one of a plurality of minimum alarm regions preset on the periphery of the hydraulic excavator on the basis of a selection result of the mode selecting device and a determination result of the work determining section, and an alarm determining section configured to output an alarm signal to a buzzer when the relative position of an obstacle, the relative position being computed by an obstacle position calculating section, is inside an alarm region set so as to include the minimum alarm region determined by the minimum alarm region determining section. |
US11225773B2 |
Dragline oval two-piece bushing
A bushing assembly comprises a flanged bushing including a flange portion including a flange anti-rotation feature, and a shaft portion with an outer cylindrical surface extending from the flange portion, terminating at a free end, the outer cylindrical surface including external threads disposed proximate the free end, and a retaining ring including an annular configuration defining an inner cylindrical surface defining internal threads complimentarily shaped to mate with the external threads of the outer cylindrical surface. |
US11225771B2 |
Shovel
A shovel includes a traveling body, an upper turning body turnably provided on the traveling body, an attachment including a boom, an arm, and a bucket and attached to the upper turning body, and a processor. The processor is configured to correct a motion of the boom cylinder of the attachment in such a manner as to control a lift of the rear of the traveling body with the front of the traveling body serving as a tipping fulcrum. The processor is configured to correct the motion of the boom cylinder based on a rod pressure and a bottom pressure of the boom cylinder. |
US11225770B2 |
Work arm of work machine
A work arm of a work machine includes a box-shaped structure including multiple plate members, a pair of bosses attached to opposing plate members, and a cylindrical boss coupling member coupling the pair of bosses together. Each boss includes a boss body section having a pin insertion hole through which a coupling pin is inserted and extending in an arrangement direction of the plate members, and a flange section extending outward from an outer circumferential portion of the boss body section and joined to a corresponding one of the plate members via a first weld. The boss body section includes a cylindrical outer body portion on an outer surface side of the box-shaped structure and a cylindrical inner body portion on an inner surface side of the box-shaped structure. The boss coupling member is joined, at both axial ends thereof, to respective ends of the inner body portions via second welds. The inner body portion is configured such that an outer diameter at a flange section-side part thereof is smaller than an outer diameter at an axial end of the outer body portion. This allows improvement of fatigue life of the weld joining the boss and the plate member. |
US11225764B2 |
Combination snow shovel and roof rake
A snow moving tool that has a handle and a curved lower shovel portion permanently affixed to an upper shovel portion so that as snow is scooped by the lower shovel portion, it is also pushed down by the upper shovel portion so that deep snow does not simply move over the top of the lower shovel portion. |
US11225762B2 |
Modular landing port
A modular landing port for use on a top of a building structure. The modular landing port includes a base portion. One or more landing module extend from the base portion. The one or more landing modules have a first end provide proximate the base portion and a second end spaced from the base portion. Each of the one or more landing modules have a landing/take-off zone proximate the second end and at least one loading/unloading zone proximate the first end. The landing/take-off zone and the at least one loading/unloading zone are configured to receive a vertical take-off and landing aircraft. |
US11225761B2 |
Machine, system, and method for controlling rotor depth
A milling machine, system, and method for adjusting a rotor cutting height adjusts the rotor cutting height to a target cutting height responsive to a control input received at an operator control interface. One or more legs of the milling machine and/or a height of the rotor can be adjusted to adjust the rotor cutting height to the target cutting height. The rotor cutting height can be adjusted based on data from one or more sensors. Each sensor may be a sonic sensor or an image capturing sensor. |
US11225758B1 |
Automated railroad tie unloading
Systems and methods for automatically offloading railroad ties from a railroad car are described. A system embodiment includes, but is not limited to, a support platform including a support surface to support railroad ties in a vertical stack configuration; a support structure to hold the railroad ties stacked in the vertical stack configuration in a magazine during transit, the support structure defining a gap; a gate transitionable between a closed configuration and an open configuration, wherein the closed configuration blocks at least a portion of the gap, and wherein the open configuration permits passage of the railroad ties through the gap; and a lift structure including at least one member transitionable between a lowered configuration and a raised configuration, wherein the raised configuration positions the member above the support surface to raise an end of the railroad ties to offload the vertical stack. |
US11225755B2 |
Methods of paper mill processing using recycled white water with microbial control
In some embodiments, a method may include reducing the microbial load in contaminated water of water recycle loops. These water recycling loops may include pulp and paper mills, cooling towers and water loops, evaporation ponds, feedstock processing systems and/or non-potable water systems. The methods may include providing a peracetate oxidant solution. The peracetate solution may include peracetate anions and a peracid. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution may include a pH from about pH 10 to about pH 12. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution has a molar ratio of peracetate anions to peracid ranging from about 60:1 to about 6000:1. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution has a molar ratio of peracetate to hydrogen peroxide of greater than about 16:1. The peracetate solution may provide bleaching, sanitizing and/or disinfection of contaminated water and surfaces. The peracetate oxidant solution may provide enhanced separation of microbes from contaminated water. |
US11225754B2 |
Electrochemical grafting of carbon fibers with aliphatic amines for improved composite strength
The surface of a carbon fiber is electrochemically treated by a method to form nitrogen containing groups on the surface of the carbon fiber. The method comprises contacting a carbon fiber surface with an aqueous solution comprised of a non-cyclic aliphatic amine and water soluble inorganic hydroxide with said aqueous solution having a pH of at least 9. A positive electrical bias is then applied to the carbon fibers in the aqueous solution relative to another electrode in contact with the aqueous solution, wherein the positive electrical bias is at a voltage above the oxidation potential of water. The treated carbon fibers are useful for making epoxy reinforced carbon fiber composites. |
US11225749B2 |
Direct driving apparatus for washing machine
A direct driving apparatus for a washing machine according to the present invention, capable of deceleration driving, includes a tub, a stator assembly coupled to the tub and a rotor assembly positioned outside the stator assembly, wherein the apparatus further includes a deceleration coupling unit positioned in a central space of the stator assembly. |
US11225746B2 |
System and technique for extracting particulate-containing liquid samples without filtration
A filtration-free liquid sampling system may be used to extract particulate or debris-containing liquid samples that may otherwise plug a filter over its service life. For example, such a system may be used to extract liquid sample from an industrial textile washer to monitor and/or validate the quality of wash conditions within the washer. In some examples, the system includes a pump that creates a vacuum on a backstroke, drawing liquid into a sensor housing positioned between the pump and the washer. After holding the liquid in the sensor housing long enough to measure its properties, the pump can be driven in a reverse stroke to pressurize the contents in the sensor housing and force the liquid back into the washer. This vacuum fill/pressure purge can keep the sensor housing free of debris. |
US11225745B2 |
Laundry treating appliance and method of operation
A laundry treating appliance and method of operating a laundry treating appliance that includes wetting the laundry load in a drum according to a selected cycle of operation and determining a magnitude of imbalance of the wetted laundry load. A controller of the laundry treating appliance is configured to determine a first extraction speed for rotating the drum based on the magnitude of imbalance. |
US11225744B2 |
Laundry treatment machine and control method thereof
A laundry treatment machine may include: a tub; a drum that is rotatably disposed in the tub; an actuator that provides power for rotating the drum; and a balancer device that is disposed at an end where the inlet hole of the drum is formed, and adjusts the center of gravity of the drum that is rotating. The balancer device may include: a main balancer that reduces vibration of the drum by moving in the opposite direction to eccentricity that is generated when the drum is rotated; a first sub-balancer of which an arrangement gap from the main balancer is adjusted in accordance with the degree of eccentricity of the drum; and a second sub-balancer of which an arrangement gap from the main balancer is adjusted in the opposite direction of the first sub-balancer with respect to the main balancer. |
US11225742B2 |
Combination flow tunnel
A method of washing fabric articles in a continuous batch tunnel washer, comprises providing a continuous batch tunnel washer having an interior, an intake, a discharge, and a plurality of modules that segment the interior. Fabric articles are moved from the intake to the discharge and through the modules in sequence. One or more modules define a wash zone for washing the fabric articles. One or more of the modules are rinse modules that have a perforated scoop. Some of the modules do not have a perforated scoop. After washing fabric articles, the fabric articles can be rinsed by counter flowing liquid in the washer interior at spaced apart modules and along a flow path that is generally opposite the direction of travel of the fabric articles from the intake to the discharge. Velocity rinsing can also replace a continuous counter flow. To improve rinsing and washing, one or more modules may be dilution zone modules, which receives a flow stream from the rinsing modules via a booster pump. A dilution zone module or drum preferably has a perforated scoop to drain the free water when transferring to the next dilution zone module or drum. Drums or modules without shells (carryover modules) have scoops for fabric article (e.g., linen) transfer with no perforations. Thus, the linen and all water go to the next downstream drum at the carryover modules. |
US11225740B1 |
Element between backshift and primary backing method
Inverted carpet designs can be provided having new features. Specifically, instead of providing loop side up (like almost all carpet), the reverse side is used as the wear side (with back stitches showing). New features, like providing design elements intermediate or on the primary backing and the back stitches can be provided with various embodiments. |
US11225734B1 |
Towel assembly
A towel assembly is including a plurality of layers including a first layer and a fourth layer constructed of a textile terry cloth. A second layer and a third layer are constructed of a fabric, each of the first layer, the second layer, the third layer, and the fourth layer are retained to one another such that the first layer and the fourth layer are arranged to interact with a surface. The second layer and the third layer are retained between the first layer and the fourth layer. The towel assembly is arranged to reduce friction when interacting with the surface. |
US11225722B2 |
Alkaline cupric chloride etchant for printed circuit board
An alkaline cupric chloride etchant for a printed circuit board, comprising copper chloride and a sub-etchant. The sub-etchant comprises the following in percentage by weight: 10 to 30 percent of ammonium chloride, 0.0002 to 25 percent of carboxylic acid and/or ammonium carboxylate, 0.01 to 45 percent of ammonium carbonate and/or ammonium bicarbonate, 0.0001 to 20 percent of one or more selected from hydroxylamine hydrochloride, hydroxylamine sulphate and hydrazine hydrate, the balance being water. The initial feed amount B of copper chloride is calculated according to the following formula: B=(134.5/63.5)x the set value of the copper ion concentration A; the control parameter of the production process of the resulting etchant is set to be: the copper ion concentration of 30-170 g/L. |
US11225721B2 |
Thin film etchant composition and method of forming metal pattern by using the same
A thin film etchant composition for preventing re-adsorption of an etched metal and uniformly etching a thin film is provided. The thin film etchant composition includes about 43 wt % to about 46 wt % of phosphoric acid, about 5 wt % to about 8 wt % of nitric acid, about 10 wt % to about 17 wt % of acetic acid, about 1 wt % to about 3 wt % of iron nitrate, about 0.7 wt % to about 1.5 wt % of phosphate, and deionized water as a remaining amount based on a total weight of the thin film etchant composition. |
US11225713B2 |
Stable IR transparent conductive graphene hybrid materials and methods of making
A method of making a transparent conductive graphene hybrid, comprising the steps of providing a PMMA/Graphene hybrid, functionalizing the PMMA/Graphene hybrid, providing a transparent substrate, oxidizing the transparent substrate, treating the oxidized substrate and forming a functionalized substrate, applying the PMMA/Graphene hybrid to the functionalized substrate, removing the PMMA, and forming a transparent conductive graphene hybrid. A transparent conductive graphene hybrid comprising a transparent substrate, wherein the transparent substrate is oxidized, and wherein the transparent substrate is treated with TFPA-NH2 to form a functionalized substrate, and a layer of graphene on the functionalized substrate. |
US11225712B2 |
Atomic layer deposition of tungsten for enhanced fill and reduced substrate attack
A method for depositing tungsten includes arranging a substrate including a titanium nitride layer in a substrate processing chamber and performing multi-stage atomic layer deposition of tungsten on the substrate using a precursor gas includes tungsten chloride (WCIx) gas, wherein x is an integer. The performing includes depositing the tungsten during a first ALD stage using a first dose intensity of the precursor gas, and depositing the tungsten during a second ALD stage using a second dose intensity of the precursor gas. The first dose intensity is based on a first dose concentration and a first dose period. The second dose intensity is based on a second dose concentration and a second dose period. The second dose intensity is 1.5 to 10 times the first dose intensity. |
US11225710B2 |
Method for preparing super-lubricative multi-layer composite fullerene-like carbon layer/graphene-like boron nitride thin film
A method for preparing a super-lubricative multi-layer composite fullerene-like carbon layer/graphene-like boron nitride thin film is provided. A substrate is ultrasonically cleaned in absolute ethyl alcohol and acetone sequentially for 15 min. The substrate is cleaned by argon plasma bombardment for 15 min. A fullerene-like carbon layer A having an onion-like structure is prepared by high-vacuum medium-frequency magnetron sputtering for 30 s. A graphene-like boron nitride layer B is prepared by high-vacuum medium-frequency magnetron sputtering and coating device to sputter the elemental boron target for 30 s. Steps (3) and (4) are repeated 80 times to overlay the fullerene-like carbon layer A and the graphene-like boron nitride layer B in an alternate way. The super-lubricative multi-layer composite fullerene-like carbon layer/graphene-like boron nitride thin film has a large load capacity, and excellent wear resistance, high temperature resistance and super lubrication. |
US11225699B2 |
Method for producing non-oriented electrical steel sheet
A method for producing a non-oriented electrical steel sheet by hot rolling a steel slab having a chemical composition including C: not more than 0.0050 mass %, Si: not more than 4.0 mass %, Mn: 0.03-3.0 mass %, P: not more than 0.1 mass %, Se: not more than 0.0010 mass %, Al: not more than 3.0 mass %, Ni: not more than 3.0 mass %, Cr: not more than 5.0 mass %, Ti: not more than 0.003 mass %, and Nb: not more than 0.003 mass % and subjecting the sheet to hot band annealing if necessary, a cold rolling, and further a finish annealing, wherein the heating in the finish annealing is conducted in two stages of performing induction heating and subsequently a radiation heating and a zone from 600° C. to 740° C. in the induction heating is heated at an average heating rate of not less than 50° C./sec, whereby a high magnetic flux density can be obtained stably. |
US11225698B2 |
Grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and process for producing same
Disclosed is a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet that exhibits excellent iron loss properties and a good building factor, in which damage to a tension coating is suppressed. In a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having a tension coating, an interlaminar current is 0.15 A or less, a plurality of linear strain regions extending in a direction transverse to the rolling direction are formed, the strain regions are formed at line intervals in the rolling direction of 15 mm or less, each of the strain regions has closure domains formed therein, and each of the closure domains has a length d along the sheet thickness direction of 65 μm or more and a length w along the rolling direction of 250 μm or less. |
US11225695B2 |
Dephosphorizing flux and method for preparing same
Provided is a dephosphorizing flux configured to adjust a phosphorous component contained in molten steel, the dephosphorizing flux includes a main material including BaCO3 and a supplementary material, wherein the supplementary material includes a first material containing either of NaHCO3 or Na2CO3 and a second material containing CaF2. Thus, in accordance with a dephosphorizing flux and a method for preparing the same of the present disclosure, the plugging of a lower blowing nozzle that blows a carrier gas during dephosphorization may be prevented while improving a dephosphorization ratio. In addition, since environment polluting substances are not used as in conventional arts, environment pollution risk may be reduced, and the cost burden due to the facility for pollution prevention and harmful substance management may be alleviated. |
US11225692B2 |
Shrimp disease detection assays and uses thereof
Described herein various PCR based assays that can detect H. penaei and/or V. parahaemolyticus that causes AHPND in a nucleic acid sample obtained from one or more shrimp. In some aspects, the PCR based assays can detect one or more of the following genes: the flgE gene from H. penaei, the shrimp 18s rRNA gene, the shrimp beta actin gene from shrimp, a bacterial 16S rRNA gene from bacteria (any type of bacteria) the Vibrio pirA gene, and the Vibrio pirB gene. The assays described herein can be single assays or can be multiplexed such that more than one gene and/or more than one bacterial species can be detected in a single reaction. Other compositions, compounds, methods, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will be or become apparent to one having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following drawings, detailed description, and examples. |
US11225683B2 |
Photocoupling method using probe containing photoresponsive nucleic acids
Provided are: a photocoupling method that overcomes the problem of the stagnation of photocoupling with a target nucleotide using a probe containing a photo-responsive nucleotide, and that improves the photocoupling efficiency; and a photocoupling kit.The photocoupling method is characterized by hybridizing a target site present in a nucleic acid sample with a first probe having a sequence complementary to the target site and containing a photo-responsive nucleotide, in a reaction solution, and carrying out photocoupling by photo-irradiation, wherein self-assembly caused by the photo-responsive nucleotide contained in the first probe is suppressed. The photocoupling kit is characterized by comprising a first probe having a sequence complementary to a target site present in a nucleic acid sample, and containing a photo-responsive nucleotide; and a second probe being highly complementary to the first probe. |
US11225681B2 |
Formulations and process for isolating viable microorganisms from positive blood cultures
Various embodiments disclosed herein provide for reagents and methods for rapidly isolating viable microbial cells, including S. pneumoniae, from positive blood culture samples. The resulting microbial pellet can be used for both identification and growth-based methods such as antimicrobial susceptibility testing. The buffers described herein may contain a base solution, non-ionic detergents, thiols, and optionally, ammonium chloride. The disclosed methods provide a process for rapidly isolating and concentrating viable microorganism(s) from PBC samples using only one sample preparation tube and centrifugation while removing cellular debris from the mammalian blood cells that may interfere with identification methods. |
US11225680B2 |
Prediction-rule generating system, prediction system, prediction-rule generating method, and prediction method
A computer of a prediction-rule generating system includes an input unit configured to input time series data of an abundance proportion of microorganisms or nucleotide sequences included in activated sludge in which a water treatment is performed and water quality information indicating water quality after a water treatment associated with data at each time constituting the time series data, a principal component analyzing unit configured to perform principal component analysis on the input time series data and calculate principal component scores of data at each time constituting time series data, and a prediction rule generating unit configured to generate a prediction rule for predicting water quality after a water treatment from an abundance proportion of microorganisms or nucleotide sequences on the basis of the calculated principal component scores and the input water quality information indicating water quality after a water treatment. |
US11225678B2 |
Fermentation methods for producing steviol glycosides with multi-phase feeding
Disclosed are methods for producing steviol glycosides, such as rebaudioside D and rebaudioside M, using engineered yeast. The methods include at least two phases: first and second phases where a glucose-containing feed composition is provided to the medium in different modes of feeding in each phase, such as variable feeding and then constant feeding. The two phase feeding can result in a growth rate that is slower in the second phase than in the first phase, and consequently increased steviol glycoside production rates, reduced fermentation times, and reduced biomass concentrations. |
US11225677B2 |
Long-chain dibasic acid with low content of monobasic acid impurity and the production method thereof
The invention relates to a long-chain dibasic acid with low content of monobasic acid impurity and a production method thereof, in particular to the preparation of a long-chain dibasic acid producing strain by means of directed evolution and homologous recombination, and to the production of a long-chain dibasic acid with low content of monobasic acid impurity by fermentation of said strain. The invention relates to a mutated CYP52A12 gene, homologous gene or variant thereof, which, relative to GenBank Accession Number AY230498 and taking the first base upstream of the start codon ATG as −1, comprises a mutation. The invention relates to a strain comprising said mutated CYP52A12 gene, homologous gene or variant thereof wherein when the strain is fermented to produce a long-chain dibasic acid, the content of monobasic acid impurity in the fermentation product is significantly reduced. |
US11225676B2 |
Microorganism having multiple genes encoding PHA synthase and method for producing PHA using same
A PHA copolymer which is slowly crystallized is improved in crystallization speed to improve the melt workability of the PHA copolymer in working such as injection molding, film molding, blow molding, fiber spinning, extrusion foaming or bead foaming, thereby improving the resultant articles in productivity. A method for the improvement is a method for producing a PHA mixture, including the step of culturing a microorganism having both of a gene encoding a PHA synthase that synthesizes a copolymer PHA (A) and that is derived from the genus Aeromonas, and a gene encoding a PHA synthase that synthesizes a PHA (B) different in melting point from the copolymer PHA (A) by 10° C. or more to produce, in a cell of the microorganism, two or more PHAs different in melting point from one another by 10° C. or more simultaneously. |
US11225674B2 |
Electroporation modules and instrumentation
The present disclosure provides a sphere-packing lattice electroporation device configured for use as a stand-alone unit or in an automated multi-module cell processing environment and configured to decrease cell processing time and increase cell survival. The sphere-packing lattice utilizes lattice-forming beads that are uniform in size and that self-assemble into a crystalline-like lattice. |
US11225673B2 |
Stable recombinant MVA vectors comprising modified RSV genes with reduced intramolecular recombinatorial activity
The invention relates to vectors comprising two or more homologous nucleotide sequences and methods for generating them. The invention concerns substituting bases in the homologous nucleotide sequences with different bases that do not alter the encoded amino acid sequence. The invention allows for the reduction of intramolecular recombination between homologous nucleotide sequences, in particular in mammalian cells. The invention further relates to nucleotide sequences containing substituted bases. |
US11225667B2 |
Multi-copy strategy for high-titer and high-purity production of multi-subunit proteins such as antibodies in transformed microbes such as Pichia pastoris
Methods for producing heterologous multi-subunit proteins in transformed cells are disclosed. In particular, the present disclosure provides improved methods of producing multi-subunit proteins, including antibodies and other multi-subunit proteins, which may or may not be secreted, with a higher yield and decreased production of undesired side-products. In exemplary embodiments, the transformed cells are a yeast, e.g., methylotrophic yeast such as Pichia pastoris. |
US11225666B2 |
Plasmid vector for expressing a PVT1 exon and method for constructing standard curve therefor
A method for cloning an exon into a plasmid vector. Exons related to prostate cancer (PVT1 exon 9, PVT1 exon 4A or PVT1 exon 4B) and miRNAs (miR-1205 or miR-1207-3p) are transformed into the plasmid vector. The cloned exons or miRNAs are linearized and their concentrations quantified. Serial dilutions in conjunction with spectroscopy permit the construction of a standard curve that permits absolute quantification of the exons or miRNAs in a biological sample from a patient. |
US11225665B2 |
P38 map kinase inhibitors
Provided herein, inter alia, are p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitors and methods of treating cancer using p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitors. |
US11225664B2 |
Modulation of angiopoietin-like 3 expression
Provided herein are methods, compounds, and compositions for reducing expression of an ANGPTL3 mRNA and protein in an animal. Also provided herein are methods, compounds, and compositions for reducing plasma lipids, plasma glucose and atherosclerotic plaques in an animal. Such methods, compounds, and compositions are useful to treat, prevent, delay, or ameliorate any one or more of cardiovascular disease or metabolic disease, or a symptom thereof. |
US11225662B2 |
Peptide oligonucleotide conjugates
Oligonucleotide analogues conjugated to carrier peptides are provided. The disclosed compounds are useful for the treatment of various diseases, for example diseases where inhibition of protein expression or correction of aberrant mRNA splice products produces beneficial therapeutic effects. |
US11225658B2 |
Enrichment and sequencing of RNA species
Provided herein is a method for making an cDNA library, comprising adding an affinity tag-labeled GMP to the 5′ end of targeted RNA species in a sample by optionally decapping followed by incubating the sample with an affinity tag-labeled GTP and a capping enzyme, enriching for RNA comprising the affinity tag-labeled GMP using an affinity matrix that binds to the affinity tag, reverse transcribing the enriched RNA to produce a population of cDNAs, and adding a tail to the 3′ end of the population of cDNAs using a terminal transferase, to produce an cDNA library. |
US11225655B2 |
Bi-functional complexes and methods for making and using such complexes
The present invention is directed to a method for the synthesis of a bi-functional complex comprising a molecule part and an identifier oligonucleotide part identifying the molecule part. A part of the synthesis method according to the present invention is preferably conducted in one or more organic solvents when a nascent bi-functional complex comprising an optionally protected tag or oligonucleotide identifier is linked to a solid support, and another part of the synthesis method is preferably conducted under conditions suitable for enzymatic addition of an oligonucleotide tag to a nascent bi-functional complex in solution. |
US11225651B2 |
Treatment for airway cast obstruction
The present invention is directed to methods of treatment of airway obstruction associated with fibrin-containing cast formation by administering a fibrinolytic agent. |
US11225648B2 |
Modified DNase and uses thereof
Modified DNase I protein in which one or more amino acids of a DNase I protein are modified non-cellularly, are provided. The modified DNase I protein exhibits a DNA hydrolytic activity in the presence of actin and an improved DNA hydrolytic activity compared to a homologous non-modified DNase I protein. Processes of preparing the modified DNase I protein and uses thereof in, for example, reducing a DNA content in sputum and/or in treating a disease or condition associated with excess extracellular DNA in a fluid, secretion or tissue of a subject, are also provided. |
US11225647B2 |
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthases
The present invention relates a variant polypeptide having geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase activity, which variant polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence which, when aligned with a geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase comprising the sequence set out in SEQ ID NO: 1, comprises at least one substitution of an amino acid residue corresponding to any of amino acids at positions92, 100 or 235said positions being defined with reference to SEQ ID NO: 1 and wherein the variant has one or more modified properties as compared with a reference polypeptide having geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase activity. A variant polypeptide of the invention may be used in a recombinant host for the production of steviol or a steviol glycoside. |
US11225645B2 |
Coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase
The present invention provides a microorganism-derived soluble coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase which catalyzes a reaction for oxidizing glucose in the presence of an electron acceptor, has an activity to maltose as low as 5% or less, and is inhibited by 1,10-phenanthroline. The invention also provides a method for producing the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase, and a method and a reagent for measuring employing the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase, According to the invention, the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase can be applied to an industrial field, and a use becomes possible also in a material production or analysis including a method for measuring or eliminating glucose in a sample using the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase as well as a method for producing an organic compound. It became also possible to provide a glucose sensor capable of accurately measuring a blood sugar level. Therefore, it became possible to provide an enzyme having a high utility, such as an ability of being used for modifying a material in the fields of pharmaceuticals, clinical studies and food products. |
US11225641B2 |
Probiotic Bifidobacterium strain
Probiotic Bifidobacterium strain AH1714 is significantly immunomodulatory following oral consumption. The strain is useful as an immunomodulatory biotherapeutic agent. |
US11225636B2 |
Method and system for cell cultivation
The present invention relates to a method and system for aseptic material transfer from a storage container to a bioreactor. More precisely the invention relates to a method and system for aseptically transferring dry material, such as microcarriers for cell cultivation, to a bioreactor, comprising transferring microcarriers from a first container housing said microcarriers to a bioreactor for cell cultivation via r transfer tubing connecting the first container to the bioreactor, wherein the transfer is accomplished with pressurized air or gas supplied to the container. |
US11225634B2 |
Beverage maker
A beverage maker includes a fermentation module including a fermentation tank that defines an inner space, and a lid that is configured to open and close at least a portion of the inner space, and a container configured to be accommodated in the inner space of the fermentation tank. The container includes a container channel configured to guide flow of fluid, and the lid includes a lid channel connected to the container channel, and a tube connected to the lid channel. |
US11225631B2 |
Acidic liquid detergent compositions containing bleach catalyst and free of anionic surfactant
Bleach catalyst detergent compositions are provided. The compositions are suitable for use with additional detergent and/or bleaching compositions while providing bleach catalysts within a detergent composition. The detergent compositions are free of anionic surfactant, are highly aqueous and have a pH of less than 6. Methods of use for cleaning are disclosed. |
US11225629B2 |
Vetiver odorant
Compounds of formula (I) in the form of any one of its stereoisomers or a mixture thereof are provided, wherein the dotted lines represent a carbon-carbon single bond or a carbon-carbon double bond; and one R1 group represents a hydrogen atom and the second R1 group represents a methyl group. Also provided are their uses as perfuming ingredients to impart vetiver/rooty and powdery notes; e.g. in perfuming compositions or in consumer products. |
US11225624B2 |
Fluorine-containing ether compound, lubricant for magnetic recording medium, and magnetic recording medium
A fluorine-containing ether compound represented by Formula (1) is provided, R1—R2—CH2—R3—CH2—R4 (1) (In Formula (1), R1 is an alkyl group that may have a substituent, R2 is a divalent linking group bonded to R1 via an ethereal oxygen, R3 is a perfluoropolyether chain, and R4 is an end group which is different from R1-R2 and includes two or three polar groups, in which each of the polar groups is bonded to a different carbon atom, and the carbon atoms bonded to the polar groups are bonded to each other via a linking group containing a carbon atom not bonded to the polar groups.). |
US11225617B1 |
Continuous catalytic deasphalting process
In accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a continuous catalytic deasphalting process includes introducing a feed comprising crude oil and solvent to a first reactor to deasphalt the feed, producing polymerized asphaltene adsorbed to the catalyst and deasphalted oil; introducing solvent to a second reactor to regenerate catalyst in the second reactor while the deasphalting step is performed in the first reactor; introducing a wash solvent to the first reactor after deasphalting to remove the polymerized asphaltene, thereby regenerating the catalyst in the first reactor and producing a mixture comprising solvent and polymerized asphaltene; passing the mixture to a separator downstream of the reactor system to separate the wash solvent from the polymerized asphaltenes; and reintroducing at least a portion of the separated wash solvent to at least one of the first and second reactors. |
US11225615B2 |
Method of desalting crude oil with improved iron (Fe) reduction performance
Provided is a method of desalting crude oil capable of effectively removing metal impurities in the crude oil and a rag layer which is formed in a crude oil desalting process. |
US11225613B2 |
Process for removing sulfur compounds from a liquid composition
A process for removing sulfur compounds from a liquid composition immiscible with water, comprising at least partially oxidizing the sulfur compounds by contacting a liquid composition comprising at least one sulfur compound with an aqueous oxidizing solution comprising at least one oxidant in the presence of at least one polyoxometalate and amphiphilic solid particles. |
US11225611B1 |
Online analyzer for biofuel production
Disclose is an online analyzer to monitor conversion of a biofeedstock in a first hydrotreating stage to avoid catalyst poisoning in a subsequent stage. An example method of processing a biofeedstock may comprise hydrotreating the biofeedstock by reaction with hydrogen to form a hydrotreated biofeedstock. The method may further comprise monitoring conversion of the biofeedstock in the hydrotreating with an online analyzer. |
US11225609B2 |
Co-processing of waste plastic with biomass
Systems and methods are provided for co-processing of plastic waste with biomass to generate gas phase product streams with improved properties. The systems and methods can include having a high temperature swing adsorption process integrated with a pyrolysis process, gasification process, or other thermal conversion process, so that CO2 can be removed from at least a portion of the effluent. This can facilitate capture of CO2 when using pyrolysis, gasification, or other thermal conversion to generate a hydrogen-containing stream. Additionally, the integrated system and/or method can allow for production of multiple product streams having desirable ratios of hydrogen to carbon oxides. |
US11225606B2 |
Polymerizable compounds and the use thereof in liquid-crystal displays
The present invention relates to polymerizable compounds, to processes and intermediates for the preparation thereof, to liquid-crystal media comprising them, and to the use of the polymerizable compounds and liquid crystalline media for optical, electro-optical and electronic purposes, in particular in liquid crystalline displays, especially in liquid crystalline displays of the polymer sustained alignment type. |
US11225601B2 |
Photo-crosslinkable emissive molecular materials
For applications in the fields of organic electronics and photonics, disclosed are fluorescent charge-transfer compounds emitting in the visible spectral range from blue to red, including a triarylamine moiety, an electron-withdrawing group and at least two photopolymerizable groups. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing a film-forming and photo-crosslinkable composition including at least one compound of the invention and its use as a precursor of a photocrosslinked emissive layer. |
US11225597B2 |
Polymer-monodispersed nano-microspheres for deep profile control and flooding, and preparation method thereof
Polymer-monodispersed nano-microspheres for deep profile control and flooding. The polymer-monodispersed nano-microspheres comprise (% wt.): 0.05 to 2.5% of macromolecules A, 0.05 to 2.5% of macromolecules B, 0.002 to 0.05% of an oxygen scavenger, and mineralized water. Macromolecules A comprise a straight-chain water-soluble polymer with an ethyl ether or propyl ether structure. Macromolecules B comprise a water-soluble polymer with a hydroxyl or polyphenolic structure. Macromolecules A and macromolecules B are intermolecularly assembled under the drive of extremely strong hydrogen bonds in aqueous solutions to rapidly construct monodispersed nano-microsphere dispersion glue with a controllable size. The monodispersed nano-microspheres have a good seepage in a porous medium and excellent deep profile control and flooding capabilities. |
US11225596B2 |
Combination of fluid loss control additive and lost circulation materials to control losses in formation
The present disclosure provides methods, compositions, and systems embodying cement compositions and the synergistic effect of lost circulation materials (LCMs) and fluid loss control additives (FLCAs) thereupon for cementing subterranean zones. A method of subterranean well cementing, comprising providing a cement composition comprising a hydraulic cement, a first FLCA, an LCM, and water, wherein the first FLCA comprises a water-soluble polymer with repeating units comprising a 5- to 6-membered cyclic amide; introducing the cement composition into a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation, wherein inclusion of the first FLCA and the LCM in the cement composition fluid reduces fluid loss into the subterranean formation, wherein the subterranean formation has fractures with a width of from about 1 micron to about 800 microns, and wherein the subterranean formation has a permeability of about 1 milliDarcy to about 300 Darcy; and allowing the cement composition to set in the subterranean formation. |
US11225591B2 |
Method for producing a single-sided adhesive film and single-sided adhesive film
The invention relates to a method for producing a single-sided adhesive film (1). Said method consists of providing a support layer (2) and coating a first side of the support layer (2) with an adhesive film (3), a lubricant coating (4) is applied to a second side of the support layer (2), the support layer (2) being in the form of a polyester film. Said method is characterised in that the polyester film, prior to bonding to the adhesive layer (3), and the lubricant coating (4) is treated with trichloroacetic acid, sodium persulphate, iron chloride or copper chloride in order to increase the surface energy of the polyester film. The invention also relates to a one-sided adhesive film (1) produced according to the above-mentioned method. |
US11225588B2 |
Method for producing a curing agent for low-emission epoxy resin compositions
A process for preparing a curing agent for epoxy resins, in which an amine mixture including at least one parent amine of the formula (I) and at least one alkylated amine of the formula (II) is reacted or adducted with at least one glycidyl ether of the formula (III). The amine mixture is especially a reaction mixture from the partial alkylation of the amine of the formula (I). The process described enables, with low energy expenditure and high space-time yield, curing agents of low odor, low toxicity, low viscosity and high reactivity for epoxy resins and epoxy resin products that cure rapidly at ambient temperatures and especially also under cold conditions and at the same time enable high-quality coatings having an even, shiny surface. |
US11225587B2 |
Aqueous coating composition
The present invention provides an aqueous coating composition that provides coatings with improved hydrophilic stain repellency. |
US11225586B2 |
Aqueous coating compositions including phenolic resin(s)
The present invention relates to strategies by which one or more phenolic resins are provided in aqueous phenolic dispersions in a manner so that the resultant aqueous phenolic dispersions are more easily combined with water-based latex compositions. The principles of the present invention make it much easier to formulate water-based latex compositions in which substantial phenolic resin content can be stably dispersed for long periods of time. In one aspect, the present invention relates to a method of making a coating composition, comprising a) providing an inverted aqueous dispersion comprising i) at least one polymer having one or more polar, hydrophilic groups; and ii) at least one phenolic resin; b) providing a latex composition; and c) blending the latex composition with the aqueous dispersion to form the coating composition. |
US11225584B2 |
Adhesion promoter system, and method of producing the same
Adhesion promoter systems and methods of producing same, the systems including the admixing product of at least 60 percent by weight of a first functionalized polyolefin, and less than 40 percent by weight of a second functionalized polyolefin, based on the total weight of the solid content, and one or more solvents. The second functionalized polyolefin includes homopolymers of propylene or copolymers of propylene with hexene, octene and/or other alpha-olefins. The homopolymers or copolymers have a single unsaturation a terminal succinic anhydride moiety, and additional succinic anhydride substitutions on the polypropylene backbone. The succinic anhydride substitution ranges from about 5 to about 45 weight percent of second functionalized polyolefin. |
US11225578B2 |
Alkoxysilane treatment of a calcium carbonate-comprising material
Some embodiments of the invention include a process for the surface-treatment of a calcium carbonate-comprising material, a surface-treated calcium carbonate-comprising material obtained by such a process and the use of such a surface-treated calcium carbonate-comprising material. |
US11225577B2 |
Temperature-sensitive indicator
A temperature-indicator product comprising a visual indicator comprising a thermochromic colour-memory composition and comprising an electron-donating colouring organic compound (A), an electron-accepting colouring organic compound (B) and reaction medium compound (C). The visual indicator comprises a first portion comprising a first thermochromic colour-change composition in its lower temperature state and a second portion comprising a second thermochromic colour-change composition in its higher temperature state. The product is useful as a tamper-evident indicator or as a freeze indicator. |
US11225576B2 |
Composition comprising one or more particular additives
Provided is a composition including at least one bitumen and at least one additive as defined herein. The composition provides emulsions of all types of bitumens, which can be used in the production of cold-poured mixes, having an improved internal strength and a rapid increase in cohesion. |
US11225573B2 |
Thermoplastic polyurethane composition
The present invention provides a thermoplastic polyurethane comprising the reaction product of a polyisocyanate, a chain extender comprising hydroquinone bis (2-hydroxyethyl) ether, and a spiroglycol initiated polycaprolactone polyester polyol which exhibits reduced compression set %. |
US11225571B2 |
Styrene copolymer composition with improved residual gloss
Thermoplastic polymer compositions (P) comprising 90 to 99.9 wt.-% of at least one styrene-based copolymer, 0.1 to 10 wt.-% of at least one copolymer at least comprising repeating units derived from at least one α-olefin monomer and at least one vinyl-aromatic monomer, at least one inorganic phosphate compound, at least one polyolefin wax and optionally at least one colorant, dye or pigment, and/or at least one further additive show improved properties with respect to residual gloss after abrasion combined with improved melt flow characteristics while heat resistance is not affected. |
US11225566B2 |
Latex and composite
A latex including: a nitrile rubber containing an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated nitrile monomer unit in a content of 8 to 50 wt % and an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester monomer unit in a content of 1 to 10 wt %, and having an iodine value of 120 g/100 g or less; and a benzisothiazoline-based compound represented by the following general formula (1), wherein the content of the benzisothiazoline-based compound is 50 ppm by weight or more, with respect to the nitrile rubber, and a redox potential of the latex is 80 to 800 mV. In the general formula (1) mentioned above, R1 represents a hydrogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted organic group, R2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted organic group, and “n” represents an integer of 0 to 4. |
US11225562B2 |
Expanded beads and molded object thereof
The present invention provides expanded beads comprising a crosslinked multi-block copolymer containing an ethylene block and an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer block, having an apparent density of 40 to 300 g/L, a gel fraction of 30 to 70% by weight by a hot xylene extraction method, an average cell diameter (a) of 50 to 180 μm, and an average surface layer thickness (b) of 3 to 27 μm, and the expanded beads are excellent in in-mold moldability, and can produce an expanded beads molded article being excellent in tensile characteristics in a well balanced manner. |
US11225555B2 |
Caprolactam formulations
A process for the production of a masterbatch (M) which includes at least one lactam and at least one fiber material is provided herein. Also described herein is the masterbatch (M) and a polymerizable two-component system (pS), as well as a process for the production of a polyamide (P), the use of the masterbatch (M) for the production of the polyamide (P), and the polyamide (P). A molding made of the polyamide (P) is also described. |
US11225552B2 |
Polyamide resin, molded article, and method for manufacturing polyamide resin
Provide is a polyamide resin that can yield a molded article with good appearance and good solder reflowability, while keeping low water absorption rate; a molded article; and a method for manufacturing a polyamide resin. The polyamide resin, which is composed of a structural unit derived from diamine and a structural unit derived from dicarboxylic acid; 70 mol % or more of the structural unit derived from diamine being derived from 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane having a molar ratio (cis:trans) of 35:65 to 0:100, 70 mol % or more of the structural unit derived from dicarboxylic acid being derived from a straight chain aliphatic α,ω-dicarboxylic acid having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, the polyamide resin containing 20 to 100 ppm by mass of phosphorus atom, and containing calcium atom so that the molar ratio given by (phosphorus atom):(calcium atom) will be 1:0.3 to 0.7. |
US11225548B2 |
Resin composition, heat-conductive flexible sheet using same, and heat dissipation structure
There is provided a heat-conductive flexible sheet that is formed of a non-silicone material and excellent in flexibility as well as durability such as heat-aging resistance, hydrothermal resistance, and thermal shock resistance, and a heat dissipation structure using the same, as well as a resin composition that exhibits excellent handleability in the kneading step in producing a heat-conductive sheet and can be suitably used as a binder material for a heat-conductive flexible sheet. A resin composition comprising a blocked urethane prepolymer, a predetermined epoxy compound, and a curing catalyst, the blocked urethane prepolymer being a reaction product of an aliphatic diisocyanate compound and a hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol having a hydroxy group at each of both ends, wherein the reaction product has at an end thereof an isocyanate group blocked with an aromatic hydroxy compound; a heat-conductive flexible sheet formed of a cured product of a mixed composition comprising the same and a heat-conductive inorganic filler; and a heat dissipation structure using the same. |
US11225543B2 |
Softening thermoplastic polyurethanes using ionomer technology
In one or more embodiments, the present invention provides a novel approach to the addition of plasticizers for softening TPUs, i.e., lowering the durometer and the melt viscosity. This approach involves incorporating bonded sulfonate groups with quaternary ammonium counterions into the TPU. In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the softening of TPU is achieved by incorporating an ionic diol, such as N,N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl)-2-aminoethane-sulfonic acid (BES), coupled with various bulky alkyl ammonium cations, during the chain extension step of the TPU synthesis. It is believed that that steric hindrance of the bulky quaternary ammonium groups weakens the dipole-dipole interactions of the sulfonate groups and/or lowers the crystallinity of the hard block, thereby creating additional free volume that softens the polymer and lowers the melt viscosity. |
US11225542B1 |
Erosion resistant foundry shapes prepared with an epoxy-acrylate cold-box binder
Casting of non-ferrous metals, especially aluminum and magnesium, can have problems with erosion, in which molten metal contacts the mold or core surfaces during the pouring process, resulting in the sand being dislodged. Binder systems addressing this issue often use bisphenol F epoxy resin. A binder system is provided in which a major portion of the epoxy resin component is a bisphenol epoxy resin that has been modified by incorporating oxazolidone rings into an epoxy backbone of the bisphenol epoxy resin, especially a bisphenol A epoxy resin. The modification is preferably achieved by reacting the diglycidyl ether of the bisphenol with a methylene diphenyl diisocyanate. |
US11225534B2 |
Modified conjugated diene-based polymer, polymer composition, and rubber composition
A modified conjugated diene-based polymer according to the present invention has a weight average molecular weight of 20×104 or more and 300×104 or less, has a molecular weight distribution Mw/Mn of 1.6 or more and 4.0 or less, has a modification ratio of 30% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less with respect to a total amount of the conjugated diene-based polymer, and includes 5% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less of a component having a molecular weight of 1,000,000 or more and 5,000,000 or less in GPC (gel permeation chromatography), wherein a modification ratio of the component having a molecular weight of 1,000,000 or more and 5,000,000 or less is 90% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less. |
US11225532B2 |
Rubber composition for tires, method for preparing rubber composition for tires, and tire
Provided are a rubber composition for tires having low tan δ at approximately 60° C. and excellent breaking energy at approximately 25° C.; a method for preparing the rubber composition for tires; and a tire thereof. The present invention relates to a rubber composition for tires which contains a rubber component including an isoprene-based rubber, and which has a correlation length Ξb of 50 nm or less as determined by fitting the following Equations 1 to 6 to a scattering intensity curve I(q) obtained by X-ray scattering analysis or neutron scattering analysis: I ( q ) = A 1 + q 2 ξ 2 + B ( 1 + q 2 Ξ b 2 ) 2 + C ( 1 + q 2 Ξ c 2 ) 2 ( Equation 1 ) ξ < Ξ b < Ξ c ( Equation 2 ) A = 8 π N a σ 2 ξ 3 ( Equation 3 ) B = 4 π N b σ 2 Ξ b 2 ( Equation 4 ) C = 4 π N c σ 2 Ξ c 2 ( Equation 5 ) q = 4 π sin θ 2 λ ( Equation 6 ) A, B, C, ξ, Ξb, Ξc: fitting parameter q: scattering vector Na: number per unit volume (number/cm3) of scatterers having a correlation length ξ Nb: number per unit volume (number/cm3) of scatterers having a correlation length Ξb Nc: number per unit volume (number/cm3) of scatterers having a correlation length Ξc σ: electron density difference (electron·(cm−3)) between scatterers and the surrounding matrix or scattering length density difference (cm−2) between scatterers and the surrounding solvent θ: scattering angle λ: wavelength of X rays or neutrons. |
US11225531B2 |
Glycosaminoglycan derivative and preparation method therefor and use thereof
Disclosed are a carboxylated glycosaminoglycan derivative, a preparation method therefor, and the use thereof for inhibiting tumor growth and/or metastasis. |
US11225525B2 |
Antibodies for botulinum neurotoxins
The present disclosure provides antibodies that specifically bind to botulinum neurotoxins (e.g., BoNT/A, BoNT/B, BoNT/C, BoNT/D, BoNT/E, BoNT/F, BoNT/G, etc.) and the epitopes bound by those antibodies. The antibodies and derivatives thereof that specifically bind to the neutralizing epitopes provided herein can be used to neutralize botulinum neurotoxin and are therefore also useful in the treatment of botulism. |
US11225522B2 |
Single domain antibody and derivative proteins thereof against programmed death-ligand (PDL1)
The present invention relates to the field of medical biology and discloses a single domain antibody and derivative proteins thereof against programmed death ligand (PDL1). In particular, the present invention discloses a programmed death ligand 1 (PDL1) binding molecule and the use thereof, especially the use for treating and/or preventing or diagnosing PDL1 relevant diseases such as tumor. |
US11225515B2 |
Macrophage stimulating protein receptor (or RON—recepteur d'Origine Nantais) antibodies and uses thereof
Disclosed are monoclonal antibodies that bind specifically to macrophage stimulating protein receptor (or RON—Recepteur d' Origine Nantais). Also provided are the chimeric antigen receptors, bispecific antibodies, bivalent antibodies and biTE thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and uses of said antibodies for the treatment of cancer and fibrosis and an ex vivo method of evaluating the status of a cancer patient using said antibodies. In particular, two monoclonal antibodies, 7G8 and 6D4, demonstrating good therapeutic efficacy in inhibiting tumour growth in human xenograft mice models and sensitivity in human xenograft mouse tumour imaging models are provided. |
US11225514B2 |
Nanobodies against cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) inhibitory factor (Cif)
Provided are VHH or nanobodies that specifically bind to cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) inhibitory factor (Cif), and uses thereof for diagnosis and treatment of Pseudomonas infection. |
US11225512B2 |
Compositions and methods for ceramide-elevating therapeutic strategies
The present invention is directed towards the use of Growth Differentiation Factor 1 (Gdf1) and variants thereof to modulate and regulate ceramide neutralization in cells. |
US11225509B2 |
HER2-targeting molecules comprising de-immunized, Shiga toxin A subunit scaffolds
Provided herein are HER2-targeting molecules comprising Shiga toxin A Subunit derived polypeptides having 1) de-immunization and 2) reduced, protease-cleavage sensitivity while retaining Shiga toxin function(s), such as, e.g., potent cytotoxicity via ribosome inhibition. Certain HER2-targeting molecules of the present invention exhibit reduced immunogenic potential in mammals and are well-tolerated by mammals while retaining aforementioned features. The HER2-targeting molecules of the present invention have uses for selectively killing specific cells (e.g., HER positive tumor cells); for selectively delivering cargos to specific cells (e.g., HER positive tumor cells), and as therapeutic and/or diagnostic molecules for treating and diagnosing a variety of conditions, including cancers and tumors involving the expression or over-expression of cell-surface HER2. |
US11225500B2 |
Synthesis of 1:1:1 co-crystal of 1-cyano-2-(4-cyclopropyl-benzyl)-4-(β-D-glucopyranos-1-yl)-benzene, L-proline and water
The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of the crystalline compound according to formula (I) comprising the steps (a) deacetylating the final intermediate (FI), (b) forming the crystalline compound according to formula (I) by reacting the deacetylated final intermediate of step (a) with L-proline and water and isolating the final reaction product; processes of manufacturing intermediates thereof; process intermediates and their uses in the processes according to the present invention. |
US11225499B2 |
Chiral platinum complex, method for preparing the same, and method for using the same
A chiral platinum complex having a chemical formula (I): A method for synthesizing the chiral platinum complex (I), includes: dissolving 0.700 g of Pt(DMSO)2(NO3)2 in 30 mL of dichloromethane as a solvent to yield a solution; adding 0.450 g of 1,4-(4R)-diphenyl-2-oxazolinyl benzene to the solution, and reflux a resulting mixture for reaction for 48 hrs, and stopping the reaction; filtrating reaction products; and adding dichloromethane and petroleum ether, and naturally volatilizing to yield a binuclear platinum complex single crystal. A method for condensation of benzophenone imine and trimethylsilitrile by using the chiral platinum complex as a catalyst. A method for treating cancer includes administering the chiral platinum complex to a patient in need thereof. The cancer includes: lung cancer (A549), nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KB), anti-drug-resistant nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KB-VIn), and human breast cancer (MCF-7). |
US11225498B2 |
Preparation of rhodium(III)-2-ethylhexanoate
The present invention provides a method for preparing rhodium (III) 2-ethylhexanoate solutions which supplies the reaction product with higher space yield, as well as lower sodium and chloride ion content. An aqueous solution of an alkali salt of 2-ethylhexanoate is thereby initially converted with a rhodium (III) precursor. The rhodium (III) precursor is selected from rhodium (III) chloride solution, rhodium (III) chloride hydrate, and rhodium (III) nitrate. The mixture is heated for several hours. After cooling to room temperature, the rhodium (III) 2-ethylhexanoate formed is extracted from the aqueous solution with an alcohol that is immiscible in water or a carboxylic acid that is immiscible in water, and optionally washed with aqueous mineral acid. The rhodium (III) 2-ethylhexanoate solution obtainable in this way may be used directly as catalyst in hydroformylation reactions. |
US11225496B2 |
Chelated PSMA inhibitors
Provided herein are compounds of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also provided are compositions including a compound of Formula (I) together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and methods for imaging prostate cancer cells. |
US11225488B2 |
Organic compound, light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, display device, and lighting device
A novel organic compound is provided. Alternatively, an organic compound that exhibits light emission with favorable chromaticity is provided. Alternatively, an organic compound that exhibits blue light emission with favorable chromaticity is provided. Alternatively, an organic compound with favorable emission efficiency is provided. Alternatively, an organic compound having a high carrier-transport property is provided. Alternatively, an organic compound with favorable reliability is provided. An organic compound including at least one amino group in which any one of a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group is bonded to any one of a substituted or unsubstituted naphthobisbenzofuran skeleton, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthobisbenzothiophene skeleton, and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthobenzofuranobenzothiophene skeleton is provided. |
US11225484B2 |
Substituted octahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrroles as antagonists of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4
Disclosed herein are octahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrrole compounds of formula (I), which may be useful as antagonists of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 (mAChR M4). Also disclosed herein are methods of making the compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of treating disorders using the compounds and compositions. |
US11225483B2 |
Substituted fused pyrrolo-diazepinones and uses thereof
Disclosed are compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treatment. The disclosed compounds are based on fused 1,4-diazepine and pyrrolidinedione scaffolds. The compounds may be utilized in pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating diseases and disorders associated with cell proliferation such as cancer and may have a formula illustrated as follows: |
US11225481B2 |
Xanthine derivative inhibitors of BET proteins
This invention relates to xanthine derivative compounds that are inhibitors of BET bromodomains proteins, the method of preparation thereof and applications thereof. |
US11225480B2 |
Malic enzyme inhibitors
The present invention relates to novel compounds useful as malic enzyme (ME) inhibitors, processes for their preparation and use of these compounds for the therapeutic treatment of disorders mediated by ME such as cancers (e.g. pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)) in humans. The novel compounds have a structure according to Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer or deuterated analog thereof, wherein X, R1, R2 and Y are as described herein. |
US11225478B2 |
P2X7 modulators
The present invention is directed to compounds of Formulas (I, IIa and IIb): The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of Formulas (I, IIa and IIb). Methods of making and using the compounds of Formulas (I, IIa and IIb) are also within the scope of the invention. |
US11225476B2 |
Bicyclic heterocycle compounds and their uses in therapy
The invention relates to new bicyclic heterocycle compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and to the use of the compounds in the treatment of diseases, e.g. cancer. |
US11225474B2 |
Crystalline salt forms of 3-(1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-(4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)benzamide for medical application
The invention relates to the organic chemistry, pharmacology and medicine, and concerns the prevention and treatment of human and animal diseases associated with the disruption of the activity of various kinases, in particular Abl kinase, for example diseases such as leukemia, acute myelogenous leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia, breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, ovarian cancer, lymphoma, using a new salt form of 3-(1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-(4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)benzamide. The salt of this compound with methanesulfonic acid, or its hydrate, solvate, as well as polymorphic modifications that have the ability to inhibit the activity of kinases, in particular Abl kinases. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a salt of the invention, to a method for preparing a crystalline salt of the invention, as well as to a method for treating oncological diseases in a subject. |
US11225471B2 |
Antidiabetic bicyclic compounds
Novel compounds of the structural formula (I), and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are agonists of G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) and may be useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the G-protein-coupled receptor 40. The compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, and of conditions that are often associated with this disease, including obesity and lipid disorders, such as mixed or diabetic dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertriglyceridemia Formula (I). |
US11225470B2 |
Tetrazolinone compounds and its use as pest control agents
The present invention provides a tetrazolinone represented by formula (I) and a pest control agent comprising the same, and their use thereof. Formula (I) [wherein, W1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; W2 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group; R15 and R16 represent a halogen atom and the like; u is 0, 1, 2 or 3; the combination of E, G, X1, Y1 and Z1 represents any one of the combinations of the following a and the like: a: a combination wherein E represents #—C(X1)(Y1)—O—N═C(Z1)—, #—C(X1)(Y1)—S—N═C(Z1)—, #—C(X1)(Y1)—O—N═C(Z1)—O—CH2—, #—C(X1)(Y1)—O—N═C(Z1)—S—CH2—, #—C(X1)(Y1)—S—N═C(Z1)—O—CH2—, #—C(X1)(Y1)—S—N═C(Z1)—S—CH2—, #—C(Z1)═N—N═C(Z2)—, #—C(X1)═C(Y1)—C(Z1)═N—O—CH2— or #—C(X1)═C(Y1)—C(Z1)═N—S—CH2—; G represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group, a (C1-C6 alkoxy)C1-C6 alkyl group, a (C1-C6 alkylthio)C1-C6 alkyl group {the C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group, the (C1-C6 alkoxy)C1-C6 alkyl group, and the (C1-C6 alkylthio)C1-C6 alkyl group may have one or more substituents selected from Group S} or R1-T1-, X1 and Y1, which are identical to or different from each other, independently represents substituents selected from Group T, and Z1 represents a substituent selected from Group V.] |
US11225468B2 |
Nicotine salts, co-crystals, and salt co-crystal complexes
The invention provides certain nicotine salt co-crystals and provides novel polymorphic forms of certain nicotine salts. In particular, certain nicotine salt-co-crystals are described, including nicotine and two different coformers. The invention further provides methods of preparation and characterization of nicotine salts, co-crystals, and salt co-crystals. In addition, tobacco products, including smoking articles, smokeless tobacco products, and electronic smoking articles comprising nicotine salts, co-crystals, and/or salt co-crystals are also provided. |
US11225458B2 |
Pinene-derived diisocyanates
A pinene-derived diisocyanate compound, a process for forming a pinene-derived polyurethane, and an article of manufacture that includes the polyurethane are disclosed. The process for forming the polyurethane includes forming a pinene-derived diisocyanate compound, and reacting the pinene-derived diisocyanate compound with a polyol in a polymerization compound. |
US11225455B2 |
Separation of n-methylethylenediamine from EDA-containing mixtures
The present invention relates to a process for removing NMEDA from a mixture comprising water (H2O), ethylenediamine (EDA) and N-methylethylenediamine (NMEDA) by a rectification in a rectification column (NMEDA removal), wherein the rectification is conducted at a bottom temperature TB of 155° C. or less and the mixture comprises at least the amount of water as required for the formation of a high-boiling azeotrope of EDA and water at the corresponding bottom temperature. |
US11225450B2 |
Processes for preparing calixarenes
This invention relates to a process for preparing a calixarene compound by reacting a phenolic compound and an aldehyde in the presence of at least one nitrogen-containing base as a catalyst to form the calixarene compound. The invention also relates to processes for high-yield, high solid-content production of a calixarene compound, with high selectivity toward a high-purity calix[8]arene compound, without carrying out a recrystallization step. |
US11225449B2 |
Optimization of 2-EH product recovery system using process intensification
Systems and methods of recovering 2-ethyl hexanol from crude alcohol are disclosed. The crude alcohol originates from a reactor that produces 2-ethyl hexanol and is first distilled in a first distillation column The distillate from the first distillation column is then further distilled in a second distillation column. A side stream is drawn from the second distillation column and recycled to the reactor that produces 2-ethyl hexanol. The bottom stream from the second distillation column is mixed with the bottom stream from the first distillation column. The combined stream is further distilled in a third distillation column to produce a 2-ethyl hexanol product stream. |
US11225448B2 |
Method for manufacturing isopulegol
A method for manufacturing isopulegol includes the step of diastereoselective ring-closing a citronellal using an aluminum compound of formula (1) below. In formula (1), X represents a halogen atom, Y represents a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom, and R1 represents a phenyl group or a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 12 carbons. |