| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11175601B2 |
Toner
A toner includes toner particles and zinc stearate particles. The toner particles each include a toner mother particle containing a binder resin. The zinc stearate particles have a 50% volume cumulative diameter of at least 3.0 μm and no greater than 6.0 μm. A presence ratio of the zinc stearate particles having a particle diameter of no greater than 1.0 μm is no greater than 2.0% by volume relative to a total amount of the zinc stearate particles. A presence ratio of the zinc stearate particles having a particle diameter of at least 10.0 μm is no greater than 2.0% by volume relative to the total amount of the zinc stearate particles. |
| US11175597B2 |
Pellicle structure for lithography mask
A lithography patterning system includes a reticle having patterned features, a pellicle having a plurality of openings, a radiation source configured for emitting radiation to reflect and/or project the patterned features, and one or more mirrors configured for guiding reflected and/or projected patterned features onto a wafer. The pellicle is configured to protect the reticle against particles and floating contaminants. The plurality of openings include between 5% and 99.9% of lateral surface area of the pellicle. The pellicle can be attached to the reticle on a side of the patterned features, placed beside an optical path between the radiation source and the wafer, or placed in an optical path between mirrors and the radiation source. The plurality of openings in the pellicle are formed by a plurality of bar shaped materials, or formed in a honey comb structure or a mesh structure. |
| US11175596B2 |
Particle traps and barriers for particle suppression
Designs are provided to reduce the possibility of contaminant particles with a large range of sizes, materials, travel speeds and angles of incidence reaching a particle-sensitive environment. According to an aspect of the disclosure, there is provided an object stage comprising first and second chambers, a first structure having a first surface, and a second structure. The second structure is configured to support an object in the second chamber, movable relative to the first structure. The second structure comprises a second surface opposing the first surface of the first structure thereby defining a gap between the first structure and the second structure that extends between the first chamber and the second chamber. The second structure further comprises a third surface within the first chamber. The object stage further comprises a trap disposed on at least a portion of the third surface, the trap comprising a plurality of baffles. |
| US11175595B2 |
Method for localizing assembly errors
A method localizes assembly errors during the arrangement and/or the assembly of in particular vibration-isolated structural elements, in particular of components of optical arrangements, preferably of microlithographic projection exposure apparatuses. |
| US11175592B2 |
Methods and apparatus for inspection of a structure and associated apparatuses
A method for determining an overlay metric is disclosed including obtaining angle resolved distribution spectrum data relating to a measurement of a target structure including a symmetrical component. An overlay dependent contour of a feature of the target structure is determined from the angle resolved distribution spectrum data, from which an overlay metric is determined. The method includes exposing an exposed feature onto a masked layer including a mask which defines masked and unmasked areas of the layer, such that a first portion of the exposed feature is exposed on a masked area of the layer and a second portion of the exposed feature is exposed on a non-masked area of the layer, the size of the first portion with respect to the second portion being overlay dependent; and performing an etch step to define an etched feature, the etched feature corresponding to the second portion of the exposed feature. |
| US11175589B2 |
Automatic wavelength or angle pruning for optical metrology
Automatic wavelength or angle pruning for optical metrology is described. An embodiment of a method for automatic wavelength or angle pruning for optical metrology includes determining a model of a structure including a plurality of parameters; designing and computing a dataset of wavelength-dependent or angle-dependent data for the model; storing the dataset in a computer memory; performing with a processor an analysis of the dataset for the model including applying an outlier detection technology on the dataset, and identifying any data outliers, each data outlier being a wavelength or angle; and, if any data outliers are identified in the analysis of the dataset of the model, removing the wavelengths or angles corresponding to the data outliers from the dataset to generate a modified dataset, and storing the modified dataset in the computer memory. |
| US11175586B2 |
Platewash composition
This invention relates to a composition comprising a hydrocarbon solvent in combination with diisopropylbenzene or 2-ethylhexyl acetate, and optionally, a co-solvent selected from tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, 2-ethoxyethanol, terpineol, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, 2-butoxyethanol, 2-(2-butyoxyethoxy) ethanol, a naphthenic hydrocarbon, a paraffinic hydrocarbon, an olefinic hydrocarbon, an isoparaffinic hydrocarbon, a terepene, benzyl alcohol, cyclohexanol, methyl cyclohexanol, hexyl alcohol, and heptyl alcohol, and methods directed to the preparation and use of this composition. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. |
| US11175584B2 |
Methods for detecting traumatic brain injury
The present invention provides detection reagents and method for determining risk of traumatic brain injury (TBI), assessment of the amount of neuronal damage, and/or susceptibility to neurodegenerative disease in a subject. |
| US11175582B2 |
Photosensitive stacked structure
This disclosure relates to a photosensitive stacked structure that includes first and second layers, in which the first layer is a photosensitive, dielectric layer and the second layer is a photosensitive layer. The dissolution rate of the first layer in a developer is less than the dissolution rate of the second layer in the developer. |
| US11175579B2 |
Reticle pod
A reticle pod includes a body, cover, sliding-rail member, sliding-fastening member and shut-corresponding element. The sliding-rail member has a dent portion and a slot portion and defines a locked direction. The dent portion extends from the slot portion in the locked direction. The sliding-fastening member is slidably disposed at the sliding-rail member. The sliding-fastening member has a fastening portion and resilient arms. The resilient arms are inserted into a slot of the slot portion. The fastening portion has a fastening groove corresponding in height to the slot portion. An oblique-guide surface is disposed above the fastening groove. When the cover switches from an open state to a closed state, the shut-corresponding element pushes the sliding-fastening member across the oblique-guide surface and thus compresses the sliding-fastening member, allowing the shut-corresponding element to enter the fastening groove. Then, the resilient arms releases resilient potential energy whereby the sliding-fastening member rebounds. |
| US11175576B2 |
Method of operation of projector and projector
A method of an operation of a projector, projector including first, second, and third light provider configured to output a first, second, and third light having first color, first generator configured to generate first output light from first light, second generator configured to generate second output light from second light, third generator configured to generate third output light from third light, and projection optical system configured to project projection image using first, second, and third output light, method includes, based on image information representing first image, amplification information representing degree of amplification of brightness of first image, and controlling, based on amplification information, proportion of light intensity of second output light to light intensity of second light received by second generator, and proportion of light intensity of third output light to light intensity of third light received by third generator. |
| US11175572B2 |
Light emitting device and projector
The light emitting device includes an excitation light source, and a light emitting light source, wherein the light emitting light source includes a substrate, a photonic crystal structure which is provided to the substrate and has a light emitting layer, and an electrode configured to inject an electrical current into the light emitting layer, the excitation light source irradiates the light emitting layer with excitation light, the light emitting layer generates light due to the electrical current injected from the electrode and the excitation light, and in the photonic crystal structure, the light emitted in the light emitting layer resonates in an in-plane direction of the substrate, and a laser beam is emitted in a normal direction of the substrate. |
| US11175571B2 |
Projector
A projector having a cooling target includes a light source configured to emit light, a light modulator configured to modulate the light emitted from the light source, a projection optical device, a cooler configured to cool the cooling target based on transformation of a refrigerant into a gas, and a dust-proof case configured to house at least a part of the cooling target inside. The cooler includes a refrigerant generator configured to generate the refrigerant, and a refrigerant sender configured to transmit the generated refrigerant toward the cooling target. The cooling target includes a cooling target main body part, and a cooling target part which is thermally coupled to the cooling target main body part, and to which the refrigerant is transmitted from the refrigerant sender. The cooling target main body part is disposed inside the dust-proof case. The cooling target part is disposed outside the dust-proof case. |
| US11175569B2 |
Gimbal control
A method for controlling a gimbal includes obtaining a current angle of view of a photographing device provided on the gimbal, determining, according to the current angle of view, an adjustment strategy for adjusting the gimbal that allows the photographing device to output stable images, and adjusting at least one of an acceleration or a sensitivity of the gimbal according to the adjustment strategy. |
| US11175558B2 |
Liquid crystal cell
A liquid crystal cell, a manufacturing method thereof and a use thereof are provided in the present disclosure. The liquid crystal cell is in a normally transparent mode, and has excellent transmittance-variable characteristics in a transparent mode and a scattering mode and excellent haze characteristics in the scattering mode. Such liquid crystal cell may be applied to various light modulation devices, such as a smart window, a window protective film, a flexible display element, a light shielding plate for transparent displays, an active retarder for 3D image displays or a viewing angle control film. |
| US11175555B2 |
Display panel
A display panel includes a substrate, at least one first transistor, and at least one second transistor. The substrate includes at least one reflective region and at least one transmissible region. The first transistor is configured on the substrate and located on the corresponding reflective region. Each of the first transistors includes a first active layer. The second transistor is configured on the substrate and located on the corresponding transmissible region. Each of the second transistors includes a second active layer. A material of the first active layer is different from a material of the second active layer. |
| US11175552B2 |
Display device
According to an aspect, a display device includes: a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a display region in which a plurality of pixels are provided; a peripheral region positioned between an edge of the first substrate and the display region; a plurality of scanning lines extending in a first direction; a plurality of signal lines extending in a second direction; a plurality of terminals arranged in the first direction in the peripheral region of the first substrate; a plurality of connection lines that connect the terminals and the signal lines; a plurality of spacers provided between the first substrate and the second substrate in a direction perpendicular to the first substrate; and a plurality of dummy electrodes separated from the connection lines in planar view and provided between the first substrate and the spacers in the direction perpendicular to the first substrate. |
| US11175548B2 |
Display panel, display apparatus and driving method for the same
A display panel includes an array substrate having a first substrate, a gate line, a data line, and a thin film transistor (TFT); and a plurality of sub-pixel regions defined by the gate and data lines; and an opposite substrate including a second substrate, a plurality of additional electrodes arranged on a side of the second substrate facing the array substrate; at least one sub-pixel region including at least one of: a first overlap region at an intersection region by the gate and data lines, a second overlap region between the TFT gate and source electrodes, or a third overlap region between the TFT gate and drain electrodes; and an orthographic projection of the additional electrodes on the first substrate substantially overlaps with orthographic projections of at least one of the first, second, or third overlap regions on the first substrate. |
| US11175544B2 |
Stretchable electrooptical and mechanooptical devices comprising a liquid crystal cell disposed between first and second ionic conducting gel layers
A stretchable electrooptical device includes a liquid crystal cell disposed between first and second ionic conducting gel layers; and first and second electronic conductors in electrical contact with the first and second ionic conducting gel layers, respectively, said first and second electronic conductors connectable to an external voltage source. |
| US11175542B2 |
Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display device is provided, which includes a thin film transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer, a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer having an opening, a light-transmitting chromatic-color resin layer between the thin film transistor and the second electrode layer, and a liquid crystal layer. One of the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is a pixel electrode layer which is electrically connected to the thin film transistor, and the other of the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is a common electrode layer. The light-transmitting chromatic-color resin layer is overlapped with the pixel electrode layer and the oxide semiconductor layer of the thin film transistor. |
| US11175540B2 |
Liquid crystal device manufacturing method and liquid crystal device
Provided is a liquid crystal device manufacturing method capable of accurately cleaving a substrate when it is cleaved from grooves formed therein by reducing the variation in depth of the grooves. A structure is fabricated. Drive substrates having terminal portions are formed by dividing a first substrate. A protection film is attached to a second substrate side of the structure. Grooves are formed in the second substrate near the terminal portions through the protection film. Counter substrates are formed by cleaving the second substrate from the grooves, the end surface of each counter substrate on the terminal portion side including a cleaved surface. Liquid crystal devices are fabricated in each of which a drive substrate and a counter substrate are bonded to each other by a seal, and a liquid crystal is filled in a gap between the drive substrate and the counter substrate and sealed by the seal. |
| US11175537B2 |
Display device
A display device includes: a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a light amount control layer between the first substrate and the second substrate; a first line disposed on the first substrate and extending in a first direction and a second line disposed on the first substrate and extending in a second direction which intersects the first direction; a light blocking member disposed on the first substrate and overlapping at least one of the first line and the second line; a plurality of color conversion layers on the second substrate in respective pixel areas; and a partition wall among the plurality of color conversion layers, corresponding to the first line and the second line. The partition wall has a width less than a width of the light blocking member. |
| US11175535B2 |
Backlight module, liquid crystal display, and spliced display device
A backlight module, a liquid crystal display and a spliced display device are provided. The backlight module is configured to provide a back light source to the display panel. The backlight module includes a backlight panel. The backlight panel includes a frame and an opening; the opening corresponds to the display area of the display panel. The frame corresponds to the non-display area of the display panel. A first extension portion extends from the first sub-frame in a direction away from opening. In the above manner, the present application is capable of physically reducing the width of the seam between the two adjacent splicing screens by half. |
| US11175525B2 |
Display device
A display device is proposed, which includes a cover bottom in which a liquid crystal panel displaying an image and a backlight unit providing light to the liquid crystal panel are housed; a circuit board mounted on a rear surface of the cover bottom; a film electrically connecting the liquid crystal panel and the circuit board and having electronic component mounted thereon; a foam gasket assembly including a conductive fabric attached to a side surface of the cover bottom to cover the film and a conductive metal member having one side attached to the conductive fabric and the other side attached to the cover bottom; and a bracket coupled to a rear surface of the cover bottom to cover the circuit board, thereby allowing a simple structure while preventing damage to products due to static electricity. |
| US11175505B2 |
Holographic optical elements for augmented reality devices and methods of manufacturing and using the same
Holographic optical elements for augmented reality (AR) devices and methods of manufacturing and using the same are disclosed. An example AR device includes a holographic optical element (HOE) including a recorded optical function, and a projector to emit light toward the HOE. The HOE reflects the light based on the optical function to produce a full image corresponding to content perceivable by a user viewing the reflected light from within an eyebox. A first portion of the content is viewable from a first location within the eyebox. A second portion of the content is viewable from a second location within the eyebox. The first portion including different content than the second portion that is non-repeating between the first and second portions. |
| US11175504B2 |
Mixed reality head worn display
A head worn display (HWD) includes a head attachment region, an internal display and a controller. The internal display is viewable by a user and includes variable transparency areas. The internal display is arranged to display at least a portion of an external region external to the HWD. The controller is configured to control the variable transparency areas to block view of a region of the external region and to control the internal display to overlay information in a region of the internal display corresponding to the region of the external region which is blocked. |
| US11175502B2 |
Head-up display
Provided is a head-up display with enhanced manufacturability when attaching a translucent sheet. This head-up display is provided with: a display device for outputting display light; a translucent sheet that is translucent and comprises a sheet having a sheet peripheral edge; a case that accommodates the display device and has an opening that is covered by the translucent sheet and through which the display light is emitted outside through the translucent sheet, and a sheet holding part that is at an opening peripheral edge and holds the sheet peripheral edge; and a fixing frame that covers the sheet peripheral edge and fixes the translucent sheet to the sheet holding part. |
| US11175501B2 |
Display device, method for controlling display device, and moving body including display device
A screen includes a surface inclined with respect to a reference plane. A driver moves the screen in a movement direction orthogonal to the reference plane. When forming a first virtual image serving as a virtual image on a first virtual plane whose inclination angle α with respect to an optical axis of a projector is smaller than a predetermined value, a controller is configured to hold the screen in the movement direction. When forming a second virtual image serving as the virtual image on a second virtual plane whose inclination angle ß with respect to the optical axis of the projector is larger than the predetermined value, the controller is configured to move the screen in the movement direction. |
| US11175500B2 |
Display device and display method of the same
According to one embodiment, when displaying an image on a display panel, projecting an image which is displayed on the display panel, inclining the image which is projected from the display panel at a predetermined angle of bend, and reflecting the image which is projected from the display panel via a prism and guiding the image to a projection surface, a display device corrects input picture image of the prism based on characteristics contrary to the chromatic aberration characteristics of the prism. |
| US11175496B2 |
Display
The invention relates to a display (1) comprising: an image generation unit comprising at least one light emitter (23), a printed circuit support plate (22), on which said emitter (23) is mounted, and a light sensor (30) capable of delivering a signal representative of a light intensity received by same, the display (1) being adapted in such a way that the luminosity of an image generated by the image generation unit is controlled as a function of said signal. According to invention, the light sensor (30) is mounted on said printed circuit support plate (22). |
| US11175492B2 |
Substrate for scanning mirror system
A system that includes a substrate for microelectromechanical system (MEMS) scanning mirror systems is provided. The MEMS scanning mirror system includes a substrate that includes a ceramic body. An actuator frame is mounted on the ceramic body of the substrate. The actuator frame includes at least one moveable member. At least one actuator is operatively connected to the at least one moveable member such that the actuator is configured to move the at least one moveable member. A scanning mirror assembly is mounted to the at least one moveable member such that movement of the at least one moveable member moves the scanning mirror assembly. |
| US11175490B1 |
Shutter-type adaptive three-dimensional display system based on medical microscopic imaging
A shutter-type adaptive three-dimensional (3D) display system based on medical microscopic imaging is provided. In the system, a binocular camera is connected to an operating microscope optical system through a beam splitter, and is configured to acquire binocular image data. A control module is configured to input control instructions, where the control instructions include a first type of control instructions and a second type of control instructions. An image processing module calculates image parallaxes based on the binocular image data under the first type of control instructions, and transmits the image parallaxes to the binocular camera to adjust offsets. A display module is configured to generate display data based on the binocular image data and display the display data through a display device for viewing with 3D glasses. The operating microscope optical system is configured to perform an adjustment based on the control instructions. |
| US11175486B2 |
Zoom lens and imaging apparatus
The zoom lens consists of, in order from an object side, a positive first lens group, a negative second lens group, a positive third lens group, a stop, and a negative fourth lens group. During zooming, the second and third lens groups move. The fourth lens group consists of, in order from the object side, a fourth A lens group, a negative fourth B lens group moving during image blur correction, a positive fourth C lens group, and a negative fourth D lens group moving during focusing, and a positive fourth E lens group. The zoom lens satisfies predetermined conditional expressions. |
| US11175484B2 |
Variable magnification optical system comprising four lens groups of +−+− or five lens groups of +−+−+ refractive powers, optical equipment, imaging equipment and method for manufacturing variable magnification optical system
A variable magnification optical system comprises, in order from an object side, a first lens group G1 having positive refractive power, a second lens group G2 having negative refractive power, a third lens group G3 having positive refractive power and a fourth lens group G4 having negative refractive power; upon varying a magnification, a distance between the first lens group G1 and the second lens group G2 being varied, a distance between the second lens group G2 and the third lens group G3 being varied, and a distance between the third lens group G3 and the fourth lens group G4 being varied; upon focusing, the fourth lens group being moved; and a predetermined conditional expression being satisfied. With such configuration, there is provided a variable magnification optical system whose focusing lens group is compact in size and reduced in weight, so high speed and quiet focusing can be effected without lens barrel being made large in size, and further by which variations in aberrations upon varying magnification from the wide angle end state to the telephoto end state as well as variations in aberrations upon focusing from the infinite distance object to the close distance object can be superbly suppressed. |
| US11175482B2 |
Telephoto lens assembly and camera device
The present application provides a telephoto lens assembly, the telephoto lens assembly includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and at least one subsequent lens, provided sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, the first lens has a positive focal power, an object side surface of the first lens is a convex surface, and an axial distance from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane TTL and a total effective focal length f of the telephoto lens assembly satisfy: TTL/f≤1.0, and the fourth lens has a positive focal power, an effective focal length of the first lens f1, an effective focal length of the fourth lens f4 and the total effective focal length f satisfy: 1<|f/f1|+|f/f4|≤2.7. |
| US11175470B2 |
Enclosure assemblies for handling MDC connectors and associated cabling
Fiber optic assemblies for receiving, managing and facilitating access to optical fiber connectors are disclosed. The assemblies include an adapter panel slidably mounted in a chassis and defining a plurality of receiving bays each for receiving at least one cassette containing an optical fiber adapter. Each cassette includes retention features for being received within paired openings in the adapter panel to register a position of the cassette relative to the receiving bay and adapter panel. Cassettes are independently and selectively accessible and removable from either the front or back of the adapter panel. |
| US11175469B2 |
Telecommunications system
A telecommunications system (10) includes a chassis (14) defining a first side (18) and an opposite second side (20). A tray (16) is pivotally mounted to the chassis (14) between a closed storage position and an open access position relative to the chassis (14). At least one telecommunications component (12) is removably mounted to the tray (16). One of an input or output cable (30, 32) from the telecommunications component (12) extends out to an exterior of the chassis (14) from the first side (18) of the chassis (14), and the other of the input or output cable (30, 32) from the telecommunications component (12) follows a cable path across the chassis (14), positioned above the pivotable tray (16), and extends out to the exterior of the chassis (14) from the opposite second side (20) of the chassis (14). |
| US11175468B2 |
Optical fiber junction assembly and sealing method thereof, and optical fiber junction box
An optical fiber junction assembly and a sealing method thereof, and an optical fiber junction box, where in the optical fiber junction assembly, a first housing has first mating surface and an accommodating cavity, a first welding bump is disposed on the first mating surface, and is disposed around an opening of the accommodating cavity, a second welding bump is disposed on the second mating surface, the first welding bump and the second welding bump are configured to form colloid after being heated and melted, and connect and seal the first mating surface and the second mating surface, and an overflow groove is disposed on at least one of the first mating surface and the second mating surface, and is configured to accommodate the colloid. |
| US11175464B2 |
Open ended spring body for use in an optical fiber connector
A spring body configured with a plural of spring segments formed along a longitudinal axis of the spring body. The spring segments form an opening along one side that is configured to accept one or more optical fibers, and secure the fiber bundle from being dislodged from a bore formed by the spring segments. |
| US11175460B2 |
Optical rotary transmitter
The invention describes an optical rotary transmitter with at least two housing parts, which are mounted so as to be rotatable relative to one another about an axis of rotation.An interior space is enclosed together with the at least two housing parts to be fluid impermeable manner by a membrane which completely encloses the interior space along one portion along the axis of rotation in a circumferential direction about the axis of rotation. The membrane is arranged so that at least portions of the surface of the membrane facing away from the interior space are accessible. |
| US11175456B2 |
Integrated on-chip polarizer
A low loss high extinction ratio on-chip polarizer is disclosed. The polarizer includes an input waveguide taper having an outer waveguiding region that widens in the direction of light propagation along at least a portion of the taper length, and a core waveguiding region that narrows in the direction of light propagation along at least a portion of the taper length, so as to selectively squeeze out light of undesired modes into the outer regions while preserving light of a desired mode in the waveguide core. An output filter section is provided to prevent light from reentering the output waveguide after being squeezed out. An integrated light absorber/deflector may be coupled to the outer waveguiding regions. |
| US11175452B1 |
Photonic device and fabrication method thereof
A method for fabricating a photonic device is provided. The method includes patterning a semiconductor layer to form a waveguide structure, a semiconductor structure connected to the waveguide structure, and a dummy semiconductor structure disconnected from the waveguide structure and the semiconductor structure; epitaxially growing an epitaxial semiconductor feature over the semiconductor structure and a dummy epitaxial semiconductor feature over the dummy semiconductor structure; depositing a first capping film over the epitaxial semiconductor feature and the dummy epitaxial semiconductor feature; depositing a second capping film over the first capping film, wherein an oxide concentration of the second capping film is greater than an oxide concentration of the first capping film; and patterning the first and second capping films to form at least a dummy composite capping layer over the dummy epitaxial semiconductor feature. |
| US11175448B2 |
Light-emitting device and method for fabricating same
The present disclosure provides a light emitting device and a method for fabricating the same. The light emitting device comprises: a substrate; a plurality of LED light sources, wherein the LED light source adopts a package form emitting light from four sides and having a reflection layer on a top surface, and the plurality of LED light sources are disposed on the substrate at intervals; and a transparent dielectric layer being disposed at a surface of the substrate and covering the plurality of LED light sources. The invention can be used to improve light-mixing effects. |
| US11175446B1 |
Backlight module and display device
Provided are a backlight module and a display device. The backlight module includes a back plate, a sealant and a light source portion. The sealant includes a first surface with an inclined angle. The light source portion includes a circuit board and a light source. A first end of the circuit board is disposed on the first surface, and a second end of the circuit board is disposed on the light guide plate. The circuit board is obliquely disposed on the sealant and the light guide plate. |
| US11175445B2 |
Hot spot reduction in segmented flexible light guides
Illuminating sections of a light guide with LEDs leads to unwanted light bleeding to other parts of the light guide. Furthermore typically LEDs are placed at a large distance from the area that couples out light from this LED due to a spike in intensity close to the LED. In order to avoid this spike being visible in the lit area the distance is increased which results in unwanted areal increase of the overall system. The present provides a layout to overcome these challenges. |
| US11175444B1 |
Luminous keyboard and backlight module thereof
A luminous keyboard includes a keyboard module and a backlight module. The backlight module is located under the keyboard module. The backlight module includes a light source, a light guide plate and a reflecting plate. The light source includes a conductive substrate and plural light-emitting elements. The light guide plate includes a light input surface, a light exit surface, a bottom surface and a first slot. The light input surface is disposed within the first slot. The reflecting plate is disposed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate. The reflecting plate includes a second slot. The second slot is in communication with the first slot. The conductive substrate is penetrated through the second slot and the first slot. Consequently, the plural light-emitting elements are accommodated within the first slot and aligned with the light input surface. |
| US11175443B2 |
Optical filter for anti-reflection and organic light-emitting device
The present application relates to an optical filter and an organic light-emitting display device. The optical filter of the present application has excellent omnidirectional antireflection performance and color characteristics on the side as well as the front. The optical filter can be applied to an organic light-emitting device to improve visibility. |
| US11175441B1 |
Polarization-independent diffractive optical structures
Diffractive optical structures, lens, waveplates, systems and methods of combinations of CDWs (cycloidal diffractive waveplates) and PVGs (polarization volume gratings) that result in high efficiency polarization-insensitive diffraction. Although our modelling and experiments were performed for structures with optical axis orientation periodic along one of the Cartesian coordinates parallel to the plane of the structure, the results are applicable to more complex structures such as diffractive waveplate lenses. The focusing performance of such structures can be predicted by considering the structure to be locally periodic along one axis. |
| US11175435B1 |
Multilayer optical barrier
A liquid lens architecture includes a transparent substrate, a multilayer thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)-based membrane overlying at least a portion of the transparent substrate, and a liquid layer disposed between and abutting the transparent substrate and the multilayer thermoplastic polyurethane-based membrane. The TPU-based membrane may exhibit a reversible elastic response to imposed strains of up to approximately 2% and is configured to limit the transpiration of fluid to less than approximately 10−2 g/m2/day. |
| US11175432B2 |
Monte Carlo modeling of thorium blanket field calibrators
System and methods for calibrating gamma ray tools using blanket field calibrator models is provided. A counting rate of a first gamma ray tool is simulated based on a model of a first blanket calibrator. When it is determined that the simulated counting rate matches a measured counting rate associated with the first gamma ray tool, a tally multiplier and a corresponding material specification for the model of the first blanket calibrator is determined. A counting rate for a second gamma ray tool is simulated based on the tally multiplier and the material specification determined for the model of the first blanket calibrator. A sensitivity factor for the second gamma ray tool is determined based on the simulation. The second gamma ray tool is calibrated according to a nominal blanket activity calculated from the sensitivity factor of the second gamma ray tool. |
| US11175427B2 |
Buried utility locating systems with optimized wireless data communication
Systems for locating buried or hidden utilities including a portable locator and associated portable transmitter are disclosed. The portable locator may include a magnetic field measurement module for determining a current signal in the buried utility based on a received magnetic field, and a receiver module for receiving data from the portable transmitter. The portable transmitter may include a data transmitter module for sending information associated with a current signal provided to the buried utility to the portable receiver module. |
| US11175425B2 |
Survey design for data acquisition using marine non-impulsive sources
Survey design for data acquisition using marine non-impulsive sources can include operating a first marine non-impulsive source at over a first frequency range for a first sweep length and operating a second marine non-impulsive source over a second frequency range for a second sweep length. The first sweep length can be based on available geological information of a subsurface location that is a target of a marine seismic survey, an intended speed of a marine survey vessel, and the first frequency range. The second sweep length can be based on the available geological information, the intended speed, and the second frequency range. |
| US11175423B2 |
Real time deformation of seismic slices using programmable shaders
A method, apparatus, and program product render a seismic slice in real time and in a computationally-efficient manner using a displacement mapping technique implemented in one or more programmable shaders of a graphics processing unit (GPU), e.g., using programmable shaders in a GPU to perform both tessellation and displacement of primitives in connection with rendering a displacement-mapped visualization of the seismic slice for display in an interactive 3D visualization environment. |
| US11175418B2 |
Handling detector pixel performance variation in digital positron emission tomography
A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions readable and executable by a workstation (18) including at least one electronic processor (20) to perform a quality control (QC) method (100). The method includes: receiving a current QC data set acquired by a pixelated detector (14) and one or more prior QC data sets acquired by the pixelated detector; determining stability levels of detector pixels (16) of the pixelated detector over time from the current QC data set and the one or more prior QC data sets; labeling a detector pixel of the pixelated detector as dead when the stability level determined for the detector pixel is outside of a stability threshold range; and displaying, on a display device (24) operatively connected with the workstation, an identification (28) of the detector pixels labelled as dead. |
| US11175415B2 |
Method of determining a quantity of a radioisotope
A method of determining a quantity of a first radioisotope in a source term, disintegrating into a second radioisotope, the radioisotopes respectively emitting first and second gamma rays screened by the source term, the method comprising the steps: a) determining the theoretical ratio of counts between the first and second rays emitted in the absence of screening; b) measuring the net counts associated with the first and second rays emitted by the first and second radioisotopes; c) determining the screening rates of the first and second rays by the source term based on the ratio obtained in step a) and the counts obtained in step b); d) determining the quantity of the first radioisotope based on the screening rate of either the first or the second ray determined in step c). |
| US11175410B2 |
Flexible GPS message decoder for decoding GPS messages during autonomous driving
In one embodiment, a sensor unit receives a first GPS message from a GPS sensor, where the sensor unit is coupled between sensors and a perception and planning system of an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV). The sensor unit determines a type of the first GPS message by matching a predetermined field of the first GPS message with a list of predetermined data patterns. Each of the predetermined data patterns corresponds to one of the predetermined types of GPS messages and decodes a payload of the first GPS message using a decoding algorithm associated with the type of the first GPS message. |
| US11175407B2 |
Systems and techniques for geofence crossing-based control
Geofence crossing-based control systems and techniques are described herein. For example, a geofence crossing control technique may include receiving a location signal indicative of a range of locations in which a mobile computing device is located; receiving a velocity signal indicative of a speed and direction of the mobile computing device; generating, for each of a plurality of candidate geofence crossing times, a performance indicator based on the location signal, the velocity signal, and a boundary of the geofence; selecting a geofence crossing time from the plurality of candidate geofence crossing times based on the performance indicators; and transmitting a control signal representative of the geofence crossing time. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed. |
| US11175402B2 |
Time-varying template for improved short-distance performance in coded ultrasonic ranging
Ultrasonic ranging systems and methods that emit coded bursts and correlate transduced acoustical echoes of the bursts with a receive template characterizing a burst code to determine time-of-flight information use receive templates of time-variable length to improve short-range object detection. The template length is based on a time index measured from the start of the burst emission. The detection can account for a dead zone of transducer ringing following a burst. A time-variable gain that is also based on the time index can be applied to the correlated signal. The length and gain can be adjusted with reduced temporal frequency to reduce computation cost. |
| US11175400B2 |
Road identification system using enhanced cross-section targets
An aspect of the present disclosure is directed to and provides radar-reflecting systems and apparatus that employ metasurfaces to produce enhanced radar cross sections that are greater than those produced by the geometry of the surfaces alone. Another aspect of the present disclosure is directed to and provides heat-ducting systems and apparatus that include metasurfaces. A further aspect of the present disclosure is directed to and provides cards with metasurfaces. Exemplary embodiments utilize fractal plasmonic surfaces for a metasurface. |
| US11175399B2 |
Information processing device, information processing method, and storage medium
An information processing device according to one aspect of the present invention includes at least one memory storing instructions; and at least one processor coupled to the memory and configured to execute the instructions to: extract a candidate point which is a point contributing to a signal at a target point, based on a position of the target point in a three-dimensional space and a shape of an observed object, the target point being a point specified in an intensity map of the signal from the observed object, the intensity map being acquired by a radar; and generate an image indicating a position of the candidate point in a spatial image capturing the observed object. |
| US11175396B2 |
Method and system for high resolution range and speedometers
A method and a system for high-resolution measurement of distance between two objects by means of electromagnetic waves is such that measurements are performed in a reliable, simple, and quick manner with low bandwidth and high accuracy even in complicated multipath environments and/or with moving objects. The method includes determination of a supposed distance and/or supposed relative speed between first and second objects from an object of measurement by comparing the object of measurement with a set of stored and/or calculated reference objects of measurement. The reference objects of measurement relate to different distances and different relative speeds, each reference object being associated with a distance and a speed. The supposed distance and/or speed is assumed to be the distance and/or speed that is associated with the stored and/or calculated reference object of measurement that best fits, is closest to, and/or is most similar to the object of measurement. |
| US11175394B2 |
Binary to quad phase generator
A system for generating a pulse. In some embodiments, the system includes a processing circuit configured: to reverse the sign of a first group of two consecutive bits of a binary code word; to calculate three phase change bits, of a plurality of phase change bits, according to (−1)n k(n)/k(n−1) wherein k(n) is the nth bit of the binary code word, n being a positive integer ranging from 2 to 4, and to generate a phase modulation function for a pulse including a sequence of consecutive chips. |
| US11175392B2 |
Model-based image reconstruction method
The present invention concerns a pulse wave image reconstruction method to be used for example in ultrasound imaging. The proposed method is based on an image measurement model and its adjoint operator. The proposed method introduces matrix-free formulations of the measurement model and its adjoint operator. The proposed method has the advantage that the reconstructed image has a very high quality and that it can be reconstructed quickly. |
| US11175386B2 |
Ladar system with adaptive receiver
Disclosed herein are various embodiments for a ladar system that includes an adaptive ladar receiver whereby the active pixels in a photodetector array used for reception of ladar pulse returns can be adaptively controlled based at least in part on where the ladar pulses were targeted by the ladar transmitter. |
| US11175383B2 |
Calibration device of automobile assistance system
The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile maintenance and device calibration, and discloses a calibration device of an automobile assistance system, the radar calibration device including a support assembly, a beam assembly, and a sliding member. The beam assembly is mounted to the support assembly and may move relative to the support assembly along a vertical direction. The sliding member is mounted to the beam assembly and may move relative to the beam assembly along a horizontal direction. The calibration device of the automobile assistance system may cause a simulator to be mounted on the sliding member that may slide horizontally from left to right, so that the simulator can slide continuously from left to right, radar for blind areas at a left rear and a right rear of the automobile are conveniently and rapidly calibrated, and consistency of parameters such as a height and an angle of the calibration device of an automobile assistance system can be ensured, achieving a convenient and more accurate calibration operation. |
| US11175379B2 |
Housing arrangement for a radar sensor
A housing arrangement for a radar sensor includes at least one tubular body and a shielding device for radar beams. The at least one tubular body has a distal end which has a lens mounted therein, and a side wall. The shielding device is arranged on the side wall on an outer side of the at least one tubular body. The at least one tubular body is made of a dielectric plastic. The shielding device is made of a metal. |
| US11175369B1 |
System and method for determining the relative direction of an RF transmitter
The subject matter discloses a casing of a mobile electronic device, comprising: a body, comprising: two or more antennas for exchanging wireless signals with a target device; an electromagnetic absorbing material located between the two or more antennas; electrical circuitry for sending information concerning the wireless signals exchanged between the two or more antennas and the target device to a direction finding module, wherein the direction finding module is operative to determine a relative direction of the target device based on the wireless signals exchanged between the two or more antennas and the target device. |
| US11175368B1 |
System and method for determining the relative direction of an RF transmitter
The subject matter discloses a method to determine a relative direction of a target RF transmitter, performed by a direction finding (DF) system comprising at least a pair of antennas having an electromagnetic-absorbing material between them, comprising conducting wireless communication between the target RF transmitter and each one of the antennas of the DF system, measuring the time of flight (TOF) of the target RF transmitter received at each antenna, calculating the difference between the TOFs measured at each one of the antennas in the pair, and determining a relative direction of the target RF transmitter based on the TOF required to reach each of the antennas. |
| US11175367B2 |
Methods and systems for estimating transmit attenuation for a magnetic resonance imaging scan
Various methods and systems are provided for correcting transmit attenuation of an amplifier of a transmit radio frequency (RF) coil for use in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system. In one example, a method includes setting a reference value of transmit attenuation for an amplifier of a transmit radio frequency (RF) coil, acquiring a two-dimensional B1 field map with the transmit attenuation set at the reference value, determining a mean flip angle from the B1 field map, determining a transmit attenuation correction value based on a prescribed flip angle and the mean flip angle, correcting the reference value of transmit attenuation with the transmit attenuation correction value to obtain a final value of transmit attenuation, and performing an MRI scan with the transmit attenuation set at the value. |
| US11175364B2 |
Low field magnetic resonance imaging methods and apparatus
According to some aspects, a laminate panel is provided. The laminate panel comprises at least one laminate layer including at least one non-conductive layer and at least one conductive layer patterned to form at least a portion of a B0 coil configured to contribute to a B0 field suitable for use in low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). |
| US11175363B2 |
Selective sampling for assessing structural spatial frequencies with specific contrast mechanisms
The disclosed embodiments provide a method for acquiring MR data at resolutions down to tens of microns for application in in vivo diagnosis and monitoring of pathology for which changes in fine tissue textures can be used as markers of disease onset and progression. Bone diseases, tumors, neurologic diseases, and diseases involving fibrotic growth and/or destruction are all target pathologies. Further the technique can be used in any biologic or physical system for which very high-resolution characterization of fine scale morphology is needed. The method provides rapid acquisition of signal at selected values in k-space, with multiple successive acquisitions at individual k-values taken on a time scale on the order of microseconds, within a defined tissue volume, and subsequent combination of the multiple measurements in such a way as to maximize SNR. The reduced acquisition volume, and acquisition of only signal values at select places in k-space, along selected directions, enables much higher in vivo resolution than is obtainable with current MRI techniques. |
| US11175352B2 |
Aircraft ground power plug force tester
The present disclosure describes various alternative embodiments of plug force testers, in particular devices well-suited for testing aircraft ground power connection plugs. The disclosed plug force testers provide a fixed, well-supported position for test pins on which a plug is inserted, which can be positioned to correspond to a height or orientation of the pins in an actual aircraft. Embodiments described also may include means for preventing excessive force application during testing. |
| US11175351B2 |
Optical sensing methods and systems for power applications, and the construction thereof
Optical sensing methods and systems for power applications, and the construction thereof, are described herein. An example method of constructing a winding assembly includes mounting a sensing component to a coil former, and winding a coil onto the coil former so that the sensing component is positioned within the coil. A system and method for detecting operating conditions within a transformer using the described winding assemblies are described. |
| US11175350B2 |
Leakage current monitoring system
A battery connection unit includes a first branch with a first branch switch adapted to connect a first battery to at least one of a second battery and a vehicle load; and a second branch with a second branch switch connected in parallel with the first branch. A first measurement switch is connected between the first branch and a storage element to enable/disable charging. A second measurement switch is connected between the second branch and the storage element. A processor is programmed to: disable at least one of the first branch and the second branch; enable at least one of the first measurement switch and the second measurement switch to charge the storage element with leakage current; and generate an output signal indicative of a switch fault in response to a storage element voltage associated with the leakage current exceeding a reference voltage within a predetermined time period. |
| US11175349B2 |
Electrical system
An electrical system includes a ground fault detection unit including a low frequency ground fault detection circuit and a high frequency ground fault detection circuit, and/or a ground fault control unit connected to the low frequency ground fault detection circuit and the high frequency ground fault detection circuit. The ground fault unit may be configured to detect a ground fault according to an output of the low frequency ground fault detection circuit and/or an output of the high frequency ground fault detection circuit. The electrical system may include a first current sensor connected to the low frequency ground fault detection circuit and/or a second current sensor connected to the high frequency ground fault detection circuit. |
| US11175348B2 |
Method and device for identifying arc faults in an ungrounded power supply system
The invention relates to a method and a device for identifying arc faults in an ungrounded power supply system. This object is attained by detecting a displacement voltage to ground at an active conductor or at a neutral point of the ungrounded power supply system; by providing a value of an operating frequency occurring in the power supply system; and by analyzing a frequency spectrum of the detected displacement voltage by calculating and assessing Fourier coefficients at the locations of the operating frequency and its harmonics. Due to the broadband detection of the displacement voltage interacting with the “quick” generation of the basic functions by means of a DDS generator, arc faults can be identified reliably in an ungrounded power supply system. |
| US11175347B2 |
Device and method for diagnosing battery deterioration
The present invention relates to a device and a method for diagnosing battery deterioration, the device comprising: a battery comprising at least one cell; a charging unit for charging the cell, and performing cut-off during a stabilization time in which the charged cell is stabilized; a sensing unit for measuring a current of the cell with respect to time; and a control unit for, by using the measured current, detecting an inflection point of the measured current, calculating a slope of the measured current in a first period after a time corresponding to the inflection point; and comparing the current slope of a reference cell, corresponding to the slope of the measured current, so as to diagnose whether the cell has deteriorated. |
| US11175346B2 |
Power supply monitoring systems and methods using ultrasonic sensors
Systems and methods to measure states of charge of a battery may include an ultrasonic sensor and a control system. For example, the control system may instruct the ultrasonic sensor to emit ultrasonic waves toward a battery, and may instruct the ultrasonic sensor to receive echoes of the emitted ultrasonic waves reflected back from the battery. In addition, the control system may process data associated with the emitted waves and received echoes, including properties associated with the waves and echoes, such as a time of flight, frequency, amplitude, wavelength, phase, duration, or others. Based on the properties of the received echoes, and by comparison with expected properties, various physical, mechanical, chemical, and/or material characteristics of the battery may be determined, based on which a state of charge and/or a state of health of the battery may further be determined. |
| US11175340B1 |
System and method for managing testing and availability of critical components on system-on-chip
A system-on-chip (SoC) is disclosed. The SoC includes a set of fake fault injection circuits and a critical intellectual property (IP) core that includes first and second control circuits. The first and second control circuits are each operable in a test mode and a functional mode. The first and second control circuits are operated in the functional mode in lockstep in an absence of a fake fault input. In a presence of the fake fault input, one of the first and second control circuits is switched from the functional mode to the test mode. One of the first and second control circuits operating the test mode generates a fake fault response for the fake fault input. The critical IP core is determined as one of error-free and erroneous based on a detection of the generated fake fault response as one of error-free and erroneous, respectively. |
| US11175339B2 |
IC analog boundary scan cell, digital cell, comparator, analog switches
The disclosure describes a novel method and apparatus for improving interposers that connected stacked die assemblies to system substrates. The improvement includes the addition of IEEE 1141.1 circuitry within interposers to allow simplifying interconnect testing of digital and analog signal connections between the interposer and system substrate it is attached too. The improvement also includes the additional 1141.1 controlled circuitry that allows real time monitoring of voltage supply and ground buses in the interposer. The improvement also includes the additional of 1141.1 controlled circuitry that allows real time monitoring of functional digital and analog input and output signals in the interposer. The improvement also provides the ability to selectively serially link the 1141.1 circuitry in the interposer with 1141.1 circuitry in the die of the stack. |
| US11175336B2 |
System and method of automated burn-in testing on integrated circuit devices
Various embodiments are described herein for a testing system for performing burn-in testing of electronic devices under a test temperature range using at least one test chamber and a tester. The at least one test chamber is doorless and has a frame defining a chamber opening for receiving at least one burn-in board containing the electronic devices. The tester includes a main frame, a plurality of carrier magazines mounted to the main frame and containing the at least one burn-in board containing the electronic devices, a door panel at a front end of the tester to allow for access into the tester; and a wall panel disposed on a surface opposite the door panel. The wall panel is placed adjacent and secured to the chamber opening of the at least one test chamber to provide an air and temperature seal during testing. |
| US11175335B2 |
Diagnostics in TMR sensors
A computer-implemented method includes, by one or more processors in electronic communication with a tunneling magnetoresistive sensor, wherein the tunneling magnetoresistive sensor is a component of a magnetic storage drive configured to read magnetic data from a magnetic storage medium, detecting a short across the tunneling magnetoresistive sensor, measuring a change in resistance of the tunneling magnetoresistive sensor, measuring a change in voltage amplitude for the tunneling magnetoresistive sensor, and dividing said change in voltage amplitude by said change in resistance to yield a ratio. The computer-implemented method further includes, responsive to the ratio being greater than a predetermined ratio threshold, determining that the short is caused by a magnetic shunt. A corresponding computer program product and computer system are also disclosed. |
| US11175333B2 |
System and process for implementing accelerated test conditions for high voltage lifetime evaluation of semiconductor power devices
A process and system for testing includes: arranging devices in a temperature-controlled environment; applying a negative gate bias voltage (Vgs) to the devices; applying a drain voltage (Vds) to the devices; measuring currents and/or voltages of the devices to generate device test data; determining a failure of one or more of the devices based on the device test data generated from the device currents and/or the voltages to generate failure data; and outputting the failure data for the of devices. |
| US11175332B2 |
Method for measurement of current-voltage characteristics
A method for measuring current-voltage characteristics representing the relationship between the drain current and the drain-source voltage of a first transistor includes: a first step of setting the drain current and the drain-source voltage using a voltage source and a current source connected in series with the first transistor and a rectifying element connected in parallel with, with the reverse polarity to, an inductive load as the current source; a second step of measuring the gate-source voltage and the gate current in the switching transient state of the first transistor; and a third step of calculating the voltage applied to the gate oxide film of the first transistor using the results of the measurement of the gate-source voltage and the gate current and acquiring the current-voltage characteristics of the first transistor using the result of the calculation. In the first step, during an excitation period in which an excitation current is passed through the inductive load, part of the excitation current is bypassed through a path that does not pass through the first transistor. |
| US11175331B2 |
Aging detector for an electrical circuit component, method for monitoring an aging of a circuit component, component and control device
An aging detector for an electrical circuit component and a method for monitoring an aging of a circuit component includes an input of the aging detector recording a parameter of the circuit component, with the aging circuit being configured to, based on the recorded parameter, determine a corresponding response threshold and/or a response or adapt the response threshold and/or the response, and to initiate the response to the parameter exceeding the specific response threshold. |
| US11175330B2 |
Electric circuit arrangement and method for coupling an insulation monitoring device to an ungrounded power supply system
The invention relates to an electric circuit arrangement and a method for coupling an insulation monitoring device to an ungrounded power supply system via a coupling impedance, which is realized to be operant for each active conductor of the power supply system and which is formed as an ohmic resistance circuit, the ohmic resistance circuit having a settable resistance value which is changeable and a switching-off function for decoupling the insulation monitoring device from the network and being realized as a bidirectional cascade comprising a series circuit of two transistors provided in a mirror-inverted manner, each having a diode connected in parallel, a controlled change in resistance of the transistors for setting the changeable resistance value being effected by a control circuit and the switching-off function for decoupling from the grid being realized by setting a maximum resistance value. |
| US11175329B2 |
Method and protection device for generating an error signal indicating an error type of an error in a multi-phase electrical energy supply network
A method for generating an error signal indicating an error type of an error in a multi-phase electrical energy supply network. Measured values describe a current operating state of the network. The measured values are transmitted to a protection device. An evaluating device evaluates every possible loop of the network that can be affected with respect to the recognition of the error type of an error, by using the measured values. In order to be able to more reliably recognize the error type even under different network conditions, the measured values and/or values derived from the measured values are evaluated using at least two different protection criteria, for every possible loop. Each of the protection criteria is suitable for indicating an error type of an error present in the evaluated loop, and the error signal is generated in consideration of all available evaluation results of the protection criteria. |
| US11175328B1 |
Testing apparatus for detecting insulation resistance of a high voltage line and method for same
A testing apparatus and a method for detecting insulation resistance of an unshielded high voltage line are provided. The testing apparatus has a voltage source for providing a measurement voltage for the high voltage line, an accommodating device for accommodating the high voltage line and for connecting the high voltage line to the voltage source, an insulation tester for detecting the insulation resistance on the basis of the measurement of a leakage current via the insulating sheath, two electrically conductive half shells which, when combined, form hollow cylindrical sheathing for the high voltage line, and two contact probes which can be electrically connected to the sheathing and to an inner conductor of the high voltage line. The insulation tester is designed to measure a current between the contact probes as the leakage current. |
| US11175325B2 |
Power analyzer system as well as power analyzer setup
A power analyzer system for correlating power consumption and RF signals of a device under test has a RF sensor unit, a power probe unit and an analysis device being a physically separate device from the RF sensor unit and the power probe unit. The analysis device has a standardized interface module by which the analysis device is connected to the RF sensor unit and the power probe unit. The analysis device is configured to control the RF sensor unit and the power probe unit and to synchronously display a representation of the RF signal of the device under test and a representation of the power consumption of the device under test. Further, a power analyzer setup is shown. The units or devices can comprise one or more circuits to carry out its respective or other functionality. |
| US11175321B1 |
Semiconductor device
Semiconductor device includes an element region in which the semiconductor element is provided, a semiconductor substrate including an outer peripheral region surrounding the element region, a plurality of semiconductor elements provided in an array-like in the element region. The element region includes a main circuit region in which the main circuit of semiconductor device is formed, and a sense circuit region in which a sense circuit for measuring the drain current flowing through the semiconductor element of the main circuit region is formed. Semiconductor element of the sense circuit region is surrounded by other semiconductor elements. Sense circuit region is covered with a main circuit source electrode which is connected to the semiconductor element of the main circuit region. |
| US11175319B1 |
High accuracy low temperature drift high-side current sensing hardware and method
A wireless-power-transmission-system includes a bridge with a tank-capacitor coupled thereto, a sense-resistor coupled between the bridge and an input of a regulator, a switching-circuit having first and second inputs coupled across the sense-resistor, and a gain-stage having first and second inputs capacitively coupled to first and second outputs of the switching-circuit. An ADC digitizes output of the gain-stage by comparing the output to a reference voltage, and a temperature-independent current source is coupled to a reference-resistor to generate the reference voltage. In a reset-phase, the switching-circuit shorts the inputs of the gain-stage to one another, and the gain-stage shorts its inputs to its output. The switching-circuit, in a first-chopping-phase, couples the sense-resistor between the first and second inputs of the gain-stage, and in a second-chopping-phase, couples the sense-resistor in reverse between the second and first inputs of the gain-stage. The resistance of the reference-resistor tracks the sense-resistor across temperature. |
| US11175312B2 |
Staggered probe card
A staggered probe card and a conductive probe are provided. The staggered probe card includes an upper guide board, a lower guide board spaced apart from the upper guide board, and a plurality of conductive probes arranged in rows and passing through the upper and lower guide boards. Each of the conductive probes has an elongated structure defining a longitudinal direction, and includes a bottom surface and two long side surfaces respectively connected to two edges of the bottom surface. A distance between the two long side surfaces gradually decreases in a tapering direction that extends away from the bottom surface. In two of the rows of the conductive probes adjacent to each other, any two long side surfaces respectively belonging to the two adjacent rows and arranged adjacent to each other have a lateral interval along a direction that is non-parallel to the arrangement direction. |
| US11175311B1 |
High-frequency layered testing probe
A high-frequency testing probe is disclosed. The probe includes a layered probe substrate having a first and second PCB, as well as first and second conducting traces disposed on opposite sides of the substrate. The probe substrate has an ungrounded differential region including two probe tips coupled to the traces, a grounded differential region, and a decoupled differential region including two probe connectors coupled to the traces. The probe also includes a ground plane between the two PCBs and between the two traces in the decoupled and grounded differential regions. In the ungrounded differential region, the first and second traces form a first differential transmission pair having a differential impedance. In the grounded differential region, the first and second traces form a second differential transmission pair having the differential impedance. The probe connectors are configured to couple to one of a vector network analyzer and a time domain reflectometer. |
| US11175307B1 |
Conductive atomic force microscopy system with enhanced sensitivity and methods of using such a system
An illustrative method disclosed herein includes measuring at least one electrical-related parameter of a doped semiconductor material by simultaneously irradiating at least a portion of an upper surface of the doped semiconductor material, urging a conductive tip of a cantilever beam probe into conductive contact with the upper surface of the irradiated portion of the doped semiconductor material, and generating an electrical current that flows through the doped semiconductor material, through a measurement device that is operatively coupled to the cantilever beam probe and through the cantilever beam probe, wherein the measurement device measures the at least one electrical-related parameter of the doped semiconductor material. |
| US11175305B2 |
Accelerometer based on diamagnetic levitation in a ring magnet
A technique relates to a magnetic device and a diamagnetic material positioned to levitate at a three-dimensional minimum of a potential well generated by a magnetic field of the magnetic device. |
| US11175303B2 |
Automated medical sample collection and testing for providing blood coagulation indication
A sample collection and testing device for analyzing blood is provided that includes a controller, a fluid flow pathway, a pump configured to move fluid through the fluid pathway, and an optical fluid measurement element configured to measure a light intensity of the fluid in the fluid flow pathway. The controller is configured to: start the pump to move a blood sample in the fluid flow pathway, receive a signal from the optical fluid measurement element indicating a detection of a leading edge of the blood in the fluid flow pathway, stop the pump to stop the moving of the blood in the pathway, receive a plurality of light intensity measurements from the optical measurement element, each light intensity measurement measured at a corresponding point of time, and provide a mapping of the light intensity measurements into an indication of a coagulation of the blood sample over a time period. |
| US11175302B2 |
Apparatus and method for automated analysis
There is provided an automated analyzer which has plural liquid tanks connected with a dispensing probe and which can efficiently switch the operative liquid tank according to measurement item. The automated analyzer includes a liquid dispenser having a dispensing probe and a pump capable of aspirating and dispensing a liquid from and into an open end of the probe, the liquid dispenser being operative to cause the liquid aspirated in the probe and a probe internal liquid to be dispensed into aliquot receptacles. The automated analyzer also includes; an internal liquid supply device having plural liquid tanks in which probe internal liquids corresponding to measurement items are stored, the supply device being operative to supply a probe internal liquid into the dispensing probe from one of the tanks. The automated analyzer further includes an input section and an operation controller. |
| US11175298B2 |
Automated system for storing, retrieving and managing samples
An automated storage system for storing large quantities of samples in trays includes a storage compartment, a tray shuttle compartment abutting the storage compartment on one side and a plurality of independent modules on the other side. The modules perform processing of samples that are retrieved from the storage compartment by a tray shuttle, including extraction of selected samples from retrieved source trays and transfer of the selected samples into a separate, destination tray that can be further processed or removed from the system for use. The independent operation of the modules permits handling and processing to be performed simultaneously by different modules while the tray shuttle accesses additional samples within the storage compartment. In one embodiment, a vertical carousel is used to vertically align a desired tray with the tray shuttle, while the tray shuttle operates within a horizontal plane. |
| US11175297B2 |
Autosampler sample and sample rack identification
A sample identification system for an automated sampling device is described. A system embodiment includes, but is not limited to, a sample holder having a plurality of apertures configured to receive a plurality of sample vessels therein, the sample holder having one or more corresponding sample holder identifiers positioned proximate to the sample holder; and an identifier capture device configured to detect the one or more sample holder identifiers positioned proximate to the sample holder and generate a data signal in response thereto, the data signal corresponding to at least an orientation of the sample holder relative to a surface on which the sample holder is positioned. |
| US11175286B2 |
Immunolipoplex nanoparticle biochip containing molecular probes for capture and characterization of extracellular vesicles
The present invention disclosed a method of fabricating an antibody immunolipoplex nanoparticle (Ab-ILN) biochip and antibody tethered lipoplex nanoparticle (Ab-TLN) biochip. The aforementioned antibody-based lipoplex nanoparticle biochip or the related array contains molecular probes and is applied for detecting the presence of a disease or condition in a subject obtaining a body fluid sample by capturing and identifying both membrane protein and intra-vesicular DNA/RNA/proteins of extracellular vesicles (EVs). |
| US11175284B2 |
Lateral flow assay device
Lateral flow devices, methods and kits for performing lateral flow assays are provided. |
| US11175282B2 |
Method for predicting and monitoring clinical response to immunomodulatory therapy
The present invention provides a method to quantitatively measure the response of a patient to an immune-modulator drug that will aid clinicians in the determination of the optimal combination/posology of immunosuppressant/immune-modulator drugs. In addition, this method will open the possibility for clinicians to make the necessary adjustments in immunosuppressive therapy, as a way to avoid organ rejection to actually take place. Furthermore, this method will significantly reduce side effects of immunosuppressant drugs, optimizing therapeutic scheme and dosages, enabling the determination of the most effective immunosuppression regimen at the lower dosages for each patient individually and monitoring of treatment efficiency along time, thus opening the door to treatment personalization. |
| US11175274B2 |
Systems and methods for remaining useful life prediction of a fluid
A fluid degradation monitoring system may detect a replacement of a fluid of a machine. The fluid degradation monitoring system may determine, after detecting the replacement of the fluid, a first degradation estimate of the fluid using a first technique based on characteristics relating to an operation of the machine. The fluid degradation monitoring system may detect a transition in a value of a dielectric constant of the fluid from a first phase to a second phase. The fluid degradation monitoring system may determine, after detecting the transition in the value of the dielectric constant, a second degradation estimate of the fluid using a second technique based on characteristics relating to the fluid. |
| US11175266B2 |
Methods for preparing liquid mixtures
A method of preparing a liquid mixture for use in a liquid chromatography system is provided. The mixture comprises one or more acids, one or more bases, one or more solvents and water, and the method comprises the steps of: calculating pH and/or solvent concentration at a particular time t from a user-determined gradient function; and, based on the values obtained, calculating percent acid, percent base, percent solvent and percent water in the liquid mixture at time t. A liquid chromatography system incorporating such method is also provided. |
| US11175258B2 |
Systems and methods for electronic detection with nanoFETs
There is disclosed a system for electrical charge detection comprising a nanoFET device. Also disclosed is a method of electrical charge detection for single molecule sequencing. The method includes attaching a macromolecule or assemblies thereof to a gate of a nanoFET device and flowing in a solution of charge tags, where a charge tag includes a nucleotide attached to a charge complex. The method also includes incorporating one charge tag into the macromolecule or assemblies thereof and cleaving the charge tags from the macromolecule or assemblies thereof. The method further includes detecting at least one of current and voltage from the nanoFET device. |
| US11175253B1 |
Sensor arrangement with protection and heating function
A housing assembly for receiving at least one sensor for measuring parameters of a fluid has an outer housing with a connection for connecting the housing arrangement to a container containing the fluid. An inner housing is arranged in the outer housing, is suitable for receiving the sensor and is connected to a tube. The tube is connected to the outer housing at the connection and is adapted to direct the fluid into the inner housing. The housing assembly also has a heating device in or on the inner housing which is suitable for heating the inner housing to a predetermined temperature and maintaining it at this temperature. The inner housing and the outer housing are spaced apart from each other except at the junction of the connection and supply pipe and the space formed thereby is evacuated. |
| US11175252B2 |
Dielectric sensing for blood characterization
As one example, a fluid monitoring apparatus includes a dielectric microsensor that includes a capacitive sensing structure integrated into a microfluidic channel. The microfluidic channel includes a fluid input to receive a sample volume of a sample under test (SUT). A transmitter provides an input radio frequency (RF) signal to an RF input of the microsensor. A receiver receives an output RF signal from the microsensor. A computing device computes dielectric permittivity values of the SUT that vary over a time interval based on the output RF signal. The computing device may determine an indication of platelet count based on the computed dielectric permittivity values over at least a portion of the time interval. |
| US11175251B2 |
Product performance test method and system
A product performance test method and system are provided. The product performance test method includes: at least testing a specific heat capacity C of a heat storage material of a sample, a heat transfer coefficient K, an energy efficiency ratio E of a refrigeration system, and a mass m of the heat storage material contained in the sample to detect a performance level of the sample. The method provided tests four key factors: the specific heat capacity C of the heat storage material of a product, the heat transfer coefficient K, the energy efficiency ratio E of the refrigeration system, and the mass m of the heat storage material in a box. |
| US11175250B2 |
Methods of selecting material compositions and designing materials having a target property
The disclosed technology relates to a method of selecting a material composition and/or designing an alloy. In one aspect, a method of selecting a composition of a material having a target property comprises receiving an input comprising thermodynamic phase data for a plurality of materials. The method additionally includes extracting from the thermodynamic phase data a plurality of thermodynamic quantities corresponding to each of the materials by a computing device. The extracted thermodynamic quantities are predetermined to have correlations to microstructures associated with physical properties of the material. The method additionally includes storing the extracted thermodynamic quantities in a computer-readable medium. The method further includes electronically mining the stored thermodynamic quantities using the computing device to rank at least a subset of the materials based on a comparison of at least a subset of the thermodynamic quantities that are correlated to the target property. |
| US11175249B2 |
Physical property value measurement device, physical property value measurement method, and recording medium
This physical property value measurement device irradiates a specimen with a heating beam arrived at through intensity-pulse modulation of output light of a heating laser and irradiates the specimen with a temperature probe beam that is output light from a temperature probe laser and is delayed relative to the heating beam. The component of a detection signal for the reflected light of the temperature probe beam that is synchronous with the frequency of the intensity-pulse modulation is amplified using a lock-in amplifier, and a computer that performs regression analysis on the thermoreflectance signal obtained from the lock-in amplifier. A thermophysical property value is determined by using a theoretical formula of a transfer function that is a Laplace transform in relation to time of a response function by single pulse heating to perform regression analysis on Fourier coefficients obtained when the detection signal for the reflected light of the temperature probe beam is expanded into a Fourier series in relation to time. |
| US11175247B2 |
X-ray imaging apparatus
An X-ray imaging apparatus implements a fluoroscopy that irradiates a weaker dose of X-rays than a dose on the long-length imaging toward a subject M at each location in the long-length imaging range, while moving an X-ray tube in a body axis direction relative to the subject M prior to the long-length imaging, when the long-length imaging is implemented by moving the X-ray tube 2 in the body axis direction relative to the subject M. The dose D1 at the location having the thick body thickness is less, so that the tube voltage is set up to be high as the tube voltage V1 and vice versa, the dose D2 at the location having the thin body thickness is high, so that the tube voltage is set up to be low as the tube voltage V2. |
| US11175245B1 |
Scatter X-ray imaging with adaptive scanning beam intensity
This specification describes an X-ray scanning system that adaptively generates a scatter signal, in the course of a single scan, based on the detected brightness areas of a scanned object. An X-ray source is configured to emit an X-ray beam towards an area over a target object. At least one detector detects radiation scattered from the target object and generates a corresponding scatter radiation signal. The scatter radiation signal is characterized, at least in part, by one or more brightness levels corresponding to one or more scanned areas of the target object. A feedback controller receives the scatter radiation signal from the detector, generates a signal that is a function of the one or more brightness levels and that is based on the received scatter radiation signal, and transmits the signal to the X-ray source. In response, the X-ray source is configured to receive the signal and adjust the X-ray beam intensity based on the signal. |
| US11175238B2 |
Method and apparatus for analyzing inhomogeneous bulk cargo
The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for easily determining the composition of plastic waste that has been pressed into bales. Here, the proportion of plastic on at least one surface of a bale is determined with the aid of an NIR spectrum and, optionally, an image from a visual system. In a preferred embodiment, the proportion of plastic of a bale is determined on a plurality of sides of a bale. This increases the accuracy of the method. By way of the method according to the invention and the apparatus according to the invention, it is consequently possible to undertake a quality control of plastic waste that has been pressed into bales, which quality control is fast, reproducible and documentable. |
| US11175237B2 |
Inspection machine
The automatic inspection machine for containers and contents thereof, comprises a serial horizontal conveyor line of the containers oriented with a vertical axis through at least one inspection station comprising lighting means of the containers, at least one television camera for acquiring images of the illuminated containers, the lighting means comprising a first, a second and at least a third lighting device. |
| US11175236B2 |
Image acquisition system and image acquisition method
An image acquisition system includes a feeding unit supplying a product, a product pickup platform onto which the product is supplied by the feeding unit, and a camera capturing an image of the product on the product pickup platform. The camera identifies a position and an angle of the product based on the image. The image acquisition system includes a robot gripping the product from the product pickup platform based on the position and the angle identified by the camera and an image acquisition platform onto which the product is placed by the robot. An imaging microscope of the image acquisition system captures an image of a surface of the product facing upwards on the image acquisition platform and a computer stores the image of the surface of the product captured by the imaging microscope. |
| US11175235B1 |
Pipe mapping systems and methods
In one embodiment, a method for mapping pipes under inspection includes generating, from a video inspection camera inserted into a pipe, one or more images of the interior of the pipe, generating video camera velocity data, and determining, based at least in part on the one or more images and the velocity data, an estimation of the interior size of the pipe. |
| US11175234B2 |
System for visual and electronic reading of colorimetric tubes
A gas detector tubes reader can read and interpret a length of stain as an estimated gas detector tube reader. The gas detector tube reader may then compare the estimated concentration of target gas, the margin of error for the estimated concentration of target gas, and alarm limits for the target gas to determine whether and alarm should be initiated. |
| US11175233B2 |
Tactical chemical detector
A tactical chemical detector may include a light array comprising a plurality of light sources; a sensor optic comprising a plurality of optic elements, each optic element in optical communication with one of the plurality of light sources; a sensor array comprising a plurality of sensors arranged on a substrate, each sensor in optical communication with one of the plurality of light sources and wherein at least one vent opening extends through the substrate; a power source configured to selectively provide power the light array and the sensor array; and a housing having a first side and a second side and enclosing the light array, the sensor optic, the sensor array, and the power source. |
| US11175231B2 |
Method for evaluating carbon concentration
A method for evaluating a carbon concentration where ions of a predetermined element are implanted into a silicon wafer, and then a carbon concentration is measured by a low-temperature PL method from an emission intensity of a CiCs composite, where the ions are implanted under implantation conditions of 1.1×1011×[atomic weight of the implanted element]−0.73 |
| US11175221B2 |
Instantaneous ellipsometer or scatterometer and associated measuring method
Disclosed is an ellipsometer or scatterometer including a light source, a polarizer, an optical illumination system suitable for directing an incident polarized light beam towards a sample, a wavefront-division optical beam splitter arranged to receive a secondary light beam produced by reflection, transmission or diffraction, the wavefront-division optical beam splitter being oriented to form three collimated split beams, an optical polarization modification device and an optical polarization splitting device to form six angularly split beams, a detection system suitable for detecting the six split beams, and a processing system suitable for deducing therefrom an ellipsometric or scatterometric measurement. |
| US11175219B2 |
Throughput-scalable analytical system using single molecule analysis sensors
The present disclosure describes a throughput-scalable photon sensing system. The system includes a plurality of semiconductor dies sharing a common semiconductor substrate and a plurality of photon detection sensors configured to perform a single molecule analysis of biological or chemical samples. Two immediately neighboring photon detection sensors are arranged on respective two semiconductor dies separated by a dicing street. Each photon detection sensor is arranged on a separate semiconductor die. The system further includes a first optical waveguide, a plurality of second optical waveguides disposed above the first optical waveguide, one or more wells disposed in the plurality of second optical waveguides, and one or more light guiding channels. |
| US11175218B2 |
Flow cell and detector equipped with the flow cell
A flow cell includes a cell into which a liquid to be measured is introduced and is arranged so that a measurement light to be used for measuring an optical characteristic of the liquid enters one side of the cell and exits from the other side of the cell, an inlet for leading the liquid to flow into the cell, and an outlet for leading the liquid in the cell to flow out from the cell. The inlet and the outlet are provided to form an interface between a liquid flowing into the cell through the inlet and a liquid with which the cell has been already filled at two places on an optical path of the measurement light passing through the cell. |
| US11175215B2 |
Methods, systems, and apparatus for progressive corrosion detection
Apparatus, systems, and methods for progressive corrosion detection are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a query generator to query a multiplexer channel to receive an output voltage, the multiplexer channel linked to a fin group of an electrode array, the fin group forming an open circuit in the absence of conductive crystal formation, a quantifier to determine, using a reference voltage, a difference between the reference voltage and the output voltage from the queried multiplexer channel, and a contamination level comparator to identify presence of conductive crystal formation based on the difference between the reference voltage and the output voltage. |
| US11175210B2 |
System and methods for evaluating an air purification system
A method for evaluating an air purification system. The method includes generating, with an air flow generator, a flow of air through a test filter so that an upstream air flow exists an upstream side of the test filter and a downstream air flow exists on a downstream side of the test filter. A multiple contaminant mixture is injected, with a fluid injector, into the upstream air flow. Downstream concentrations for each contaminant of the multiple contaminant mixture in the downstream air flow are measured with a contaminant measurement device. Test filter breakthrough curves for each contaminant of the multiple contaminant mixture in the downstream air flow are generated based on the downstream concentrations for each contaminant of the multiple contaminant mixture. |
| US11175207B2 |
Method for obtaining conversion relationship between dynamic and static elastic parameters
A method for obtaining a conversion relationship between dynamic and static elastic parameters includes: Step S1, acquiring horizontal cores at different depths of the destination formation; Step S2, measuring the dynamic elastic parameters of the horizontal core under different pressures; Step S3, measuring the static elastic parameters of the horizontal core under different pressures; Step S4, measuring the clay content of the horizontal core; Step S5 establishing a function relationship of the ratio between the dynamic and static elastic parameters with the formation pressure and clay content; and completing the conversion between the dynamic and static elastic parameters. The technical solution provided by the present invention takes full account of the influence of the formation stress and the clay content on the conversion rule of dynamic and static elastic parameters and is of great significance for improving the logging evaluation accuracy of rock mechanical parameters. |
| US11175206B2 |
Tube pure shear loading device and method
Disclosed are a tube pure shear loading device and method. A first mandrel penetrates into a first half tube, and a second mandrel penetrates into a second half tube. The size of the first mandrel matches the size of the first half tube, and the size of the second mandrel matches the size of the second half tube. A first connecting portion of the first mandrel and a second connecting portion of the second mandrel are loaded, and a first protruding portion and a second protruding portion transmit a force to a to-be-tested tube, so that a material of a whole tube in the same plane as a right plane or a left plane of the first half tube and a left plane or a right plane of the second half tube is in a pure shear stress state. |
| US11175204B1 |
7-hydroxycoumarin-based cell-tracking reagents
Described herein are compounds, methods, and kits for long-term tracking of cell proliferation, differentiation, and/or function. The compounds of the present invention are novel cell-tracking reagents, efficiently excitable with a 405-nm violet laser, that provide bright fluorescence intensity, uniform cell staining, and good retention within cells as well as low toxicity toward cells. |
| US11175201B2 |
Control device and automatic water sampler including same
An automatic water sampler is disclosed. The automatic water sampler of the present invention comprises: a driving unit operated according to the pressure measured by a pressure sensor; a driving magnet approaching a driven magnet according to the operation of the driving unit; and a first wire unlocked by a control rod according to the movement of the driven magnet. The present invention can provide an automatic water sampler, which improves inaccuracy due to conventional interference of an ocean current, flow velocity, and the like, and manual water sampling by depth by automatically sampling water at the correct depth recognized through a pressure sensor, thereby enabling reliability and accuracy of a sample to be ensured and sampling expenses to be remarkably reduced. |
| US11175200B2 |
Rotating body load measuring device
A rotating body load measuring device according to the present invention includes: a first support section which supports one end portion of a shaft body, which protrudes from one end face of a rotating body, so as to be immovable in a first direction and a second direction along a central axis; a second support section which supports the other end portion of the shaft body, which protrudes from the other end face of the rotating body, so as to be immovable in the first direction and movable in the second direction; and a measuring part capable of measuring a force acting in the first direction on at least one of the first support section and the second support section from the shaft body and capable of measuring a force acting in the second direction on the first support section from the shaft body. |
| US11175199B2 |
Mobile platform with sacrificial body used to simulate a vehicle during collision testing
A mobile platform structured for mounting a soft target thereon is provided. The mobile platform includes a self-propelled drive unit configured to move along a ground surface responsive to a control signal. The mobile platform also includes a hardened mobile platform control module coupled to the drive unit so as to move with the drive unit. The mobile platform also includes a sacrificial body structured and coupled to the drive unit so as to move along the ground surface with the drive unit. |
| US11175191B1 |
Mechanically actuated and shunted magnetostrictive dipole transmitter
A magnetic transmitting antenna has a beam member having a first end and a second end, wherein the beam member comprising: an elastic member; at least one magnetoelastic member disposed on a first surface of the elastic member; and an actuator disposed on a second surface of the elastic member, wherein the actuator is configured to apply stress to the elastic member thereby applying a bending stress thereto for changing the magnetic permeability of the at least one magnetoelastic member, which in turn, changes an external magnetic field. At least one magnet is disposed adjacent to the magnetoelastic member such that magnetization is induced in the magnetoelastic member. |
| US11175189B2 |
Electronics device
An electronics device includes a power semiconductor device including a temperature detection diode, a first semiconductor integrated circuit device including a detection circuit for detecting VF from the temperature detection diode and a second semiconductor integrated circuit device. The second semiconductor integrated circuit device includes, an outside air temperature acquisition unit which acquires outside air temperature information, a storage which stores temperature characteristic data of the temperature detection diode and a first value based on a signal from the detection circuit at a first temperature and a temperature arithmetic processing unit which calculates a temperature of the power semiconductor device from a third value based on a signal from the detection circuit, the temperature characteristic data, the first temperature acquired by the outside air temperature acquisition unit and the first value. |
| US11175187B2 |
Air temperature sensor having a bushing
An air temperature sensor for use on an aircraft can include a housing defining an interior and having a trailing edge, a temperature sensor having a distal end and located within the interior, a support tube surrounding at least a portion the temperature sensor, an element shroud surrounding at least a portion of support tube, and a bushing isolating the trailing edge of the housing from the distal end of temperature sensor. |
| US11175185B2 |
Method, apparatus and system for passive infrared sensor framework
A method includes detecting, with a passive infrared sensor (PIR), a level of infrared radiation in a field of view (FOV) of the PIR, generating a signal based on detected levels over a period of time, the signal having values that exhibit a change in the detected levels, extracting a local feature from a sample of the signal, wherein the local feature indicates a probability that a human in the FOV caused the change in the detected levels, extracting a global feature from the sample of the signal, wherein the global feature indicates a probability that an environmental radiation source caused the change in the detected levels, determining a score based on the local feature and the global feature, and determining that a human motion has been detected in the FOV based on the score. |
| US11175176B2 |
Electronic balance having mechanically independent windshield
Provided is an electronic balance that includes a windshield having a door to be automatically opened and closed, and has a high degree of freedom of design. An electronic balance including a balance main body that holds a weighing mechanism connected to a weighing pan, and a windshield including a frame and doors disposed slidably on the frame, and configured to form a weighing chamber by covering the weighing pan, and configured so that the windshield includes inside air cylinders connected to the doors to open and close the doors, and air pumps to drive the air cylinders, and is configured to be detachable from the balance main body. The windshield that has doors to be automatically opened and closed is detachable from the balance main body, so that the windshield and the balance main body can be designed separately, and therefore, the degree of freedom of design of the electronic balance is high. |
| US11175175B2 |
Dual tire determination device and dual tire determination method
A double tire determination device includes an image input unit and a determination unit. The image input unit receives input of a captured image including a tire mounted on a vehicle. The determination unit determines whether the tire is a double tire, based on a ratio between a first area and a second area. The first area is an area of a first wheel region that is a part of a region of a wheel holding the tire and that is located on a side in a first direction with respect to a position of a rotation center of the tire. The second area is an area of a second wheel region that is a part of the region of the wheel holding the tire and that is located on a side in a second direction, which is opposite to the first direction, with respect to the position of the rotation center. |
| US11175171B2 |
Fuel level display filter algorithm adjust to prevent fuel run out with fuel displayed on gauge
A method is used to control a fuel level gauge of a vehicle system and includes: monitoring, via an engine controller, a fuel economy of the vehicle system; comparing, via the engine controller, the fuel economy with a predetermined fuel economy threshold to determine whether the fuel economy is less than the predetermined fuel economy threshold; adjusting, via the engine controller, a sensitivity of a display filter in response to determining that the fuel economy is less than the predetermined fuel economy threshold for a predetermined amount of time in order to maximize an accuracy of the fuel level gauge, wherein the display filter smoothes an unfiltered fuel level signal received from a fuel level sensor of the vehicle system, thereby generating a filtered fuel level signal; and controlling, via an instrument panel controller, the fuel level gauge of the vehicle system. |
| US11175169B2 |
Systems for connecting a central module to a network and related connectors
A system for connecting a central module to a network is provided. The system includes a central module having an inlet and an outlet; a first connector configured to be received at the inlet of the central module; a second, connector configured to be received at the outlet of the central module; and at least one fastening mechanism configured to secure the first and second connectors to the central module such that a sealed connection is provided through the central module to the network. |
| US11175167B2 |
Thermal flowmeter
The present disclosure relates to a thermal flowmeter comprising at least one measurement sensor having at least one sensor element for determining a measured value for determining the flow rate of a medium. A measurement transducer determines the flow rate using the determined measured value. A tubular connecting element connects the measurement sensor to the measurement transducer and a protective sleeve is provided, which is mechanically connected to the tubular connecting element. The protective sleeve has a sleeve casing having at least two openings, an inflow opening through which the medium can be delivered to the measurement sensor and an outflow opening through which the medium can flow out of the measurement sensor. The connection between the protective sleeve and the tubular connecting element is a connection which is positively engaged at least in part. |
| US11175164B2 |
Functional state transition of a sensor device based on a light signal
It is presented a sensor device comprising: an environment sensor; a processor; a light sensor; a light source; a wireless communication module; and a memory. When the light sensor receives a light signal, the sensor device is configured to transition from a first functional state, in which wireless communication is inactivated, to a second functional state, in which wireless communication module is enabled. The memory stores instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the sensor device to modulate light from the light source to transmit an identifier of the sensor device. |
| US11175162B2 |
Integrated circuit sensor package and method of manufacturing the same
An integrated circuit sensor package (1) with a package body (5) moulded at least in part around a substrate (2) and a plurality of lead frame members (6, 8). The substrate (2) has a first sensor element (3) on a first side surface (2a). The package body (5) comprises an aperture (5a) exposing a sensitive surface (4) of the first sensor element (3). Electrically conductive glue connections (7, 9) are provided between contact terminals of the first sensor element (3) and one or more of the plurality of lead frame members (6, 8). |
| US11175159B2 |
Learning system and learning method for vehicles
A learning system (1) for vehicles for learning a neutral point of a measurement sensor equipped in a vehicle by using a magnetic marker disposed in a traveling road includes a sensor unit (11) which detects the magnetic marker and measures a lateral shift amount of the vehicle with respect to the magnetic marker, a route information acquiring part which acquires route information indicating a shape of the traveling road, and a learning determination part which determines whether a learning condition as a condition for performing learning of the neutral point of the measurement sensor is satisfied, wherein a fluctuation range of a lateral shift amount measured by the sensor unit (11) when the vehicle is traveling a learning road as a traveling road in a constant shape is equal to or smaller than a predetermined threshold is set at least as the learning condition. |
| US11175157B1 |
Dynamic scaling of geospatial data on maps
Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable media configured to display a geographical map overlaid with a marker layer comprising at least one marker; receive input from a user to change a zoom level of the geographical map from a first map scale to a second map scale; display the geographical map at the second map scale; and overlay the marker layer at the second map scale with the at least one marker at a second marker size. The second marker size is determined based on a correlation between the second map scale and the second marker size, in which (i) the second marker size is increased or decreased in the same direction as the second map scale when the second map scale is within a range from a low threshold point to a high threshold point, and (ii) a ratio change between two adjacent marker sizes is smaller than a ratio change between two corresponding adjacent map scales when the second marker size is outside the range from the low threshold point to the high threshold point. |
| US11175155B2 |
Method and system for displaying geographic information
This application is directed to a geographic information display method. While a first mobile device is executing an instant messaging application, it obtains its own geographic location information, a second mobile device's geographic location information, and a first timestamp at which the geographic location information is recorded. The first mobile device then displays an interactive map associated with the first timestamp on a user interface. The displayed map includes two marks that represent the locations of the first and second mobile devices, respectively, and instant messages exchanged between these two mobile devices are displayed on the map adjacent to the two marks. As the first mobile device obtains updated geographic location information in association with a second timestamp, it updates the location of the second mobile device while the mark corresponding to the first mobile device remains at the same location on the user interface. |
| US11175150B2 |
Vehicle path control
A system includes a computer that includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores instructions executable by the processor to receive an input route from a user device, wherein the input route is determined by user input tracing the input route on a display of a map on the user device, to specify a travel route for a vehicle, including a direction of movement of the vehicle, based on the input route received from the user device, and upon determining that the vehicle specified travel route is within a specified distance of the input route, to adjust the travel route based on vehicle sensor data, a destination of the input route, and a time of day, thereby outputting an adjusted travel route. |
| US11175149B2 |
Vehicle localization method and apparatus
A vehicle localization method and a vehicle localization apparatus are disclosed. The vehicle localization method includes estimating an initial position of a vehicle based on data sensed by a position sensor, determining a driving lane of the vehicle based on a front-view image captured from the vehicle, correcting the initial position of the vehicle based on the driving lane, and determining a position of the vehicle in the driving lane based on geometry information of a lane boundary in the front-view image. |
| US11175148B2 |
Systems and methods to accommodate state transitions in mapping
Described herein are systems and methods that involve abnormality detection and a carefully designed state machine that assesses whether mapping, such as simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) processing, should be skipped for the current image frames, whether relocalization may performed, or whether SLAM processing may be performed. Thus, embodiments allow mapping processing to timely and smoothly switch between different tracking states, and thereby prevent bad tracking status to occur. |
| US11175143B2 |
Electric efficiency prediction method for electrically powered vehicle, server, and electrically powered vehicle
An electric efficiency prediction method for a vehicle includes: the first step of obtaining “object vehicle information” showing information about a status of use of a vehicle that is an electrically powered vehicle; and the second step of, for each link connecting nodes virtually set on an expected traveling route of the vehicle, by using the object vehicle information, correcting an electric efficiency actual value of electric efficiency collected from each of a plurality of vehicles to calculate an electric efficiency predicted value in each link for the vehicle. |
| US11175141B2 |
Checking map alignment
A method, performed by an apparatus (2)(4), is disclosed, the method comprising: obtaining alignment information pertaining to a map (10), which is or is to be aligned in a reference frame; performing or receiving a result of a check of the alignment of the map (10) at least based on the obtained alignment information and on reference information allowing for an at least partial check of the alignment of the map (10) in the reference frame. |
| US11175137B2 |
Measuring system for validating a preconfigured target attribute
A measuring system comprising a measuring instrument and a computer system, the measuring instrument comprising a base unit, a support unit mounted on the base unit, a targeting unit comprising a distance meter having a targeting axis, a first angle encoder configured for measuring a horizontal angular position of the support unit, a second angle encoder for measuring a vertical angular position of the targeting unit, a camera for capturing image data, and a control unit is configured for computing a position of a target based on a preconfigured target attribute, the computer system being configured for receiving the image data from the camera, executing a classifier for determining at least one of a plurality of classes of at least part of the image data, validating a preconfigured target attribute based on the at least one class target attribute, and generating result data based on the validation. |
| US11175136B2 |
Laser level
A construction laser includes a base. The base includes a flat bottom surface that can be disposed on a work surface. There is a laser projector secured to the base. The laser projector includes a laser generator. The laser projector projects a laser beam onto the work surface when the flat bottom surface is disposed on the work surface. The construction laser also includes a pin. The pin secured to the base and being pivotable about an axis relative to the base. |
| US11175135B2 |
Aerial survey image capture systems and methods
Systems and methods for aerial survey image capture are disclosed, including a system, comprising a camera system arranged to capture successive images of ground beneath a survey aircraft as the aircraft travels on a defined flight path, the camera system having associated camera parameters indicative of image capture characteristics of the camera system including defined image overlap between captured images; and, a camera parameter modifier arranged to produce at least one modified camera system parameter in response to an indication of a change in at least one navigation parameter of the aircraft, the modified camera system parameter modifying at least one characteristic of image capture by the camera system so as to substantially maintain the defined image overlap between captured images and thereby at least partially compensate for a change in survey efficiency when the changed navigation parameter is used to navigate the aircraft without modifying the defined flight path. |
| US11175133B2 |
Surface slope measuring device and measuring of identifying a surface slope thereof
A method for identifying a surface slope includes the following steps: A device body with a tilt angle relative to an absolute horizontal plane and associated with a gravity is placed. A plurality of gravity response signals respectively corresponding to a plurality of angles readouts upon sensing the tilt angle are generated. Each of the plurality of gravity response signals is compared with a reference signal one by one to obtain a respective deviation comparison signal. An optical signal having a parameter is emitted according to a magnitude of the respective deviation comparison signal, wherein the parameter and the magnitude have a mathematical relationship therebetween. |
| US11175132B2 |
Sensor perturbation
Perception sensors of a vehicle can be used for various operating functions of the vehicle. A computing device may receive sensor data from the perception sensors, and may calibrate the perception sensors using the sensor data, to enable effective operation of the vehicle. To calibrate the sensors, the computing device may project the sensor data into a voxel space, and determine a voxel score including an occupancy score and a residual value for each voxel. The computing device may then adjust an estimated position and/or orientation of the sensors, and associated sensor data, from at least one perception sensor to minimize the voxel score. The computing device may calibrate the sensor using the adjustments corresponding to the minimized voxel score. Additionally, the computing device may be configured to calculate an error in a position associated with the vehicle by calibrating data corresponding to a same point captured at different times. |
| US11175121B2 |
Lever indicator
The lever indicator includes a housing, a measuring lever, a displacement sensor and a microcontroller. After extending to the interior of the housing, a tail end of the measuring lever synchronously swings with the displacement sensor for measurement. The microcontroller is located in the housing, and amends and calculates a measurement result according to a signal generated by the swinging of the displacement sensor, and a liquid crystal display for displaying the measurement result is further arranged outside the housing. The displacement sensor includes a fixing grid and a moving grid of a sector structure. The fixing grid is fixed inside the housing, and is correspondingly located above the tail end of the measuring lever. The moving grid is fixed onto the tail end of the measuring lever and swings relative to the fixing grid after linked with the measuring lever. |
| US11175116B2 |
Bamboo and/or vegetable cane fiber ballistic impact panel and process
A vegetable cane fiber ballistic impact panel and process of manufacturing the ballistic panel. The ballistic panel includes a plurality of vegetable cane fibers (e.g., bamboo fibers) impregnated with a polymer. The vegetable cane fibers are formed into mats of interconnected and entangled fibers and the polymer is formed into polymer films. The polymer films and mats are arranged into a layered assembly having an alternating arrangement and pressed together. The layered assembly is heated to soften the polymer and allow it to flow around the vegetable cane fibers to impregnate the vegetable cane fibers and then cooled. The vegetable cane fibers are generally uniformly distributed through the entire thickness of the panel and vegetable cane fibers originally formed within different mats are entangled with each other. |
| US11175115B2 |
Determination of guided-munition roll orientation
Techniques are provided for determination of a guided-munition orientation during flight based on lateral acceleration, velocity, and turn rate of the guided-munition. A methodology implementing the techniques, according to an embodiment, includes obtaining a lateral acceleration vector measurement and a velocity of the guided-munition, and calculating a ratio of the two, to generate an estimated lateral turn vector of the guided-munition. The method also includes integrating the estimated lateral turn vector, over a period of time associated with flight of the guided-munition, to generate a first type of predicted attitude change. The method further includes obtaining and integrating a lateral turn rate vector measurement of the guided-munition, over the period of time associated with flight of the guided-munition, to generate a second type of predicted attitude change. The method further includes calculating a gravity direction vector based on a difference between the first and second types of predicted attitude change. |
| US11175114B1 |
Firearm grip with cable organizer
In one aspect, a firearm grip may include an elongated grip body that includes a front side, a rear side, opposing sides and a cable organizing member. The cable organizing member may include one or more elongated cable securing grooves, and the cable can be received in the cable securing groove by simply being pressed therein instead of dangling around. The organizing member may further include a cable receiving slot at a predetermined location on each of the cable securing grooves, and the cable can be slightly deformed and inserted into the cable receiving slot so the cable can be further secured on the cable organizing member. |
| US11175113B1 |
Thumb rest as integral part of firearm
A device implementable on a firearm includes a grip frame having a frame portion and a grip portion. The frame portion is configured to receive a slide assembly of the firearm thereon. The grip portion is configured to receive a magazine of the firearm therein. The frame portion has a physical feature on at least a left side or a right side thereof functioning as a thumb rest. |
| US11175111B2 |
Mechanism structure for firearms
Disclosed is a new rifle mechanism that can be used in both rifles and shotguns, which has a higher firing power because of included components and allows the rifle structure to be used more efficiently. |
| US11175102B1 |
Liquid-cooled cold plate
A liquid-cooled cold plate for removing heat from a heat-generating component is disclosed. The liquid-cooled cold plate includes a lower heat transfer plate with a flat component contact surface constructed to make thermal contact with the heat-generating component, and a plurality of parallel turbulator channels, holding a plurality of turbulators, the channels having walls that extend away from the component contact surface. The liquid-cooled cold plate also includes a lid forming a liquid tight seal with the lower heat transfer plate. The lid has an inlet end with an inlet port in fluid connection with an inlet channel manifold that allows for fluid communication between the plurality of parallel turbulator channels and the inlet port. The lid also has an outlet end with an outlet port in fluid connection with an outlet channel manifold that allows for fluid communication between the plurality of parallel turbulator channels and the outlet port. |
| US11175101B2 |
Heat exchanger with porous material
A heat exchanger includes a porous material in a cold side flow passage. The porous material is configured to distribute a liquid phase throughout the cold side flow passage through capillary action. |
| US11175095B2 |
Insert for waterless portable precision heating device
An insert for a waterless portable heating device can include multiple containers or shelves arranged in layers for insertion into the device. For example, the insert can have multiple compartments to heat multiple separate ingredients at the same time, e.g., without the ingredients touching each other. |
| US11175093B1 |
Vacuum freeze-drying apparatus and vacuum freeze-drying method
Provided is a vacuum freeze-drying apparatus 1, having a drying device 3 provided with an inlet portion and an outlet portion and comprising a tubular member 31 formed of a tubular shape, a temperature adjusting means 30a to 30j provided in a plurality of regions 40a to 40j in a direction from the inlet portion to the outlet portion in a peripheral portion of the tubular member for adjusting a temperature of the plurality of regions in an outer surface of the tubular member, a temperature control unit 8 for independently controlling the temperature adjusting means, and a rotating portion 7 for rotating the tubular member, wherein the tubular member has a spiral transfer means 31a for transferring the frozen substance entering from the inlet portion sequentially to locations corresponding to the plurality of regions in the tubular member to continuously sublimate and dry the frozen substance. |
| US11175090B2 |
Pigmented monolayer liner for appliances and methods of making the same
A method of making a liner for an appliance is provided that includes: mixing a polymeric capping layer precursor and a pigment additive; forming the capping layer precursor and the pigment additive into a capping layer at a capping layer formation temperature; and rolling the capping layer, a barrier layer and a polymeric base layer together to form a liner, each of the capping layer, the barrier layer and the base layer at about the capping layer formation temperature. Further, the liner comprises a capping region, a barrier region and a base region, the capping region comprising the pigment additive. |
| US11175089B2 |
Flexible passthrough insulation for VIS
A refrigerator includes an insulated cabinet having a sidewall with a passthrough opening through the sidewall. A resilient insulating member is disposed in the passthrough opening. The resilient insulating member includes flaps that form an airtight seal between the resilient insulating member and the passthrough opening. At least one utility line extends through an aperture in the resilient insulating member. The utility line may comprise fluid conduit, electrical line, or the like that operably connect one or more components through the sidewall of the cabinet. |
| US11175087B1 |
Method for measuring defrost time in a refrigeration space
A defrost or thaw measuring device has a dumbbell or hourglass-shaped rotatable compartment with a cavity, the cavity being partly filled with at least two phase change materials having different melting points. The measuring device may determine the time period of thawing at two or more temperature intervals in the refrigeration space. |
| US11175079B2 |
Linear compressor
A linear compressor is provided that may include a casing, a compressor body accommodated in the casing and defining a compression space for a refrigerant, a suction pipe coupled to a first side of the casing to supply the refrigerant to the compression space, a discharge pipe coupled to a second side of the casing to discharge the refrigerant compressed in the compression space outside of the casing, a process pipe coupled to the second side of the casing spaced apart from the discharge pipe to inject a refrigerant for supplement into the casing, and a separator that separates a mixed fluid of a refrigerant and oil injected through the process pipe. |
| US11175078B2 |
Gas-liquid separator and air conditioner including the same
In an air conditioner, an inlet pipe penetrates a location that is offset towards an outer circumferential side from an apex portion of a top portion. The suction pipe penetrates a location that is offset towards the outer circumferential side from an apex portion of a bottom portion and is inserted into the interior of the main body portion, and the suction inner pipe, which constitutes a portion of the suction pipe that lies in the interior of the main body portion, extends as far as an upper portion of the main body portion so that an inlet port is disposed in a space defined by the top portion. Then, the suction inner pipe includes a bend portion that is bent from a location lying slightly above a location where the suction pipe penetrates the bottom portion as an originating point. |
| US11175077B2 |
Refrigeration cycle apparatus and electric apparatus including the refrigeration cycle apparatus
A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes an expansion device, a pipe, and a transmission sound suppressing member. The expansion device includes a valve body to control a flow rate of refrigerant. The pipe is connected to the expansion device to extend along moving directions, in controlling the flow rate of the refrigerant, of the valve body of the expansion device, and allowing the refrigerant to pass therethrough. The transmissive sound suppressing member is positioned at a first region, which is defined on an outer side of the pipe to cover at least a tip of the valve body of the expansion device, and a second region, which is continuous to the first region and is defined on an outer side of a portion of the pipe including a portion of connection to the expansion device. |
| US11175071B2 |
Zero backlash gearless rotary actuator usable with solar panels
A rotary actuator has a rotatable platform rotatably supported on a base. The rotatable platform has a friction surface. An actuator band is operated by a band clamp so as to be selectively frictionally engageable with the friction surface. A motion actuator is coupled between the base and the actuator band such that change in length of the motion actuator causes corresponding movement of the actuator band. A brake band is operated by a brake band actuator so as to be selectively frictionally engageable with the friction surface, the brake band anchored to the base. |
| US11175066B2 |
Method and system for reducing moisture carryover in air handlers
A heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration system includes a diffuser comprising a plurality of diffuser elements located between a blower driving airflow through the system and a refrigeration coil used to cool the airflow prior to the distribution of the airflow to a building. Locating diffusers between the blower and the refrigeration coil reduces the extent to which the airflow carries moisture from condensate on the refrigeration coil, and can prevent circulation of air backwards through the refrigeration coil. |
| US11175065B2 |
Air conditioning apparatus
When a heating operation mode using a heating unit is specified and when a hot water supply request using the hot water in a hot water storage tank does not occur, an air conditioning apparatus transmits a first selection signal for selecting the heating unit to a three-way valve. When the heating operation mode is specified and when the hot water supply request occurs, the air conditioning apparatus transmits, to the three-way valve, a second selection signal for changing a destination of circulation of secondary refrigerant from the heating unit to a coil heat exchanger, and transmits an operation start signal to a refrigerant indoor unit. |
| US11175063B2 |
Switching device for multi-split air conditioner and multi-split air conditioner having same
A switching device for a multi-split air conditioner and a multi-split air conditioner having same. The switching device has a base, a drain tank, multiple damping pads, and multiple fixing members. The base has a bottom wall and side walls, the side walls surrounding the bottom wall and extending upward from the edge of the bottom wall. The drain tank is disposed in the base, and the bottom surface of the drain tank is vertically spaced apart from the bottom wall of the base. The multiple damping pads are disposed on the drain tank and arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the drain tank. The multiple fixing members are respectively disposed on the damping pads and are connected to the side walls of the base. The multiple fixing members are all spaced apart from the drain tank. |
| US11175062B2 |
Central plant control system with computation reduction based on graph theory
A controller for an energy plant includes a processing circuit having a processor and memory which stores instructions executed by the processor. The processing circuit is configured to identify, from a plurality of thermodynamic states affected by a plurality of heat, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) devices, a reduced subset of the plurality of thermodynamic states to be predicted based on connections between the plurality of HVAC devices. The processing circuit is configured to predict values of the reduced subset of the plurality of thermodynamic states and operate the plurality of HVAC devices based on the predicted values of the reduced subset of the plurality of thermodynamic states. |
| US11175060B2 |
Fan-on detection and correction
A fan-on Fault Detection Diagnostic (FDD) and correction method comprising at least one method selected from the group consisting of: detecting a Heating, Ventilating, Air Conditioning (HVAC) fan is controlled by a fan-on duration setting or a continuous or intermittent fan-on duration setting or schedule, and performing at least one action selected from the group consisting of: providing at least one fan-on alarm message, overriding the fan-on duration setting or the fan-on duration schedule, and turning off the HVAC fan for a fraction of the fan-on duration setting or schedule. Turning off the HVAC fan is based on at least one method selected from the group consisting of: a variable duration, skipping a scheduled fan-on duration setting, based on a call for cooling/heating, based on a geofencing or occupancy sensor signal, and based on a user-selected fan-on duration setting or a user-selected fan-off duration schedule. |
| US11175057B2 |
HVAC multi-zone management screen systems and methods
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a control system for a heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a user interface configured to display a zone management screen having a first selectable representation of a first zone of the HVAC system including a first temperature set point and a first operating mode of the first zone, and a second selectable representation of a second zone of the HVAC system having a second temperature set point and a second operating mode of the second zone. The control system further includes a controller configured to receive a first input via the zone management screen to adjust the first temperature set point or to adjust the second temperature set point, and receive a second input via the zone management screen to adjust the first operating mode or to adjust the second operating mode. |
| US11175055B2 |
Air humidifying appliance
BUILDING FEATURE APPLIED IN AIR-CONDITIONING APPLIANCE, capable of enriching the air with atomized water droplets in two stages, where in a first moment the water sent directly from the water supply network is pre-atomized in an appliance; being then delivered to the main atomizer, which produces the final atomization, creating an ultrafine mist that facilitates the thermal exchange between the mist and the air. The air-conditioning appliance must be associated to a fan so as to spread this mist to the room. |
| US11175054B2 |
Make-up air flow restrictor for a packaged terminal air conditioner unit
A packaged terminal air conditioner unit (PTAC) includes an auxiliary fan configured for urging a flow of make-up air from the outdoor portion into the indoor portion through a vent aperture defined by a bulkhead. A vent door is pivotally mounted over the vent aperture and a flow restrictor extends into the flow of make-up air, the flow restrictor being movable in correlation to a flow rate of the flow of make-up air to increase the flow restriction at higher flow rates of make-up air. |
| US11175051B2 |
Heating system, kit and method of using
A system and method for improving the responsiveness of forced hot water heat exchangers placed around the baseboards of conditioned living spaces and improving the efficiently of centralized hot water heating systems. The control system may comprise a convector baseboard heat exchanger or a replacement heat exchanger cover, and a blower, a diffuser and sensors which are mounted to one or more of the baseboard heat exchangers, the heating system influent and effluent loops, the fuel supply and the recirculation pump. When the heating system and forced hot water loop reaches its operating temperature, the blower activates to rapidly transfer energy from the-forced hot water loop into the air and disperse treated, heated air into the conditioned spaces. After the centralized heating system turns off, the system continues to transfer energy from the forced hot water into the air of the conditioned spaces until the latent heat of the centralized heating system has been extracted and the return loop temperatures are at levels consistent with optimal boiler performance. |
| US11175049B2 |
Economical and versatile system for fixing a hob in a worktop
A cooking hob retention system includes a support element having a major surface and a pocket disposed therealong and defining a strip having a first opening and a second opening on vertically opposite sides thereof. The system also includes a fastening element including an engagement end and a free end resiliently compressible toward the engagement end about a central fold disposed therebetween. The engagement end is coupled with the support element by a deformable portion opposite the central fold received within the first opening and a protruding element extending toward the deformable portion and received within the second opening. The free end includes a body defining an acute angle with respect to the engagement end. A tab extends from the body generally parallel to the engagement end, and a first countering element extends from the body beyond the tab to an end thereof. |
| US11175046B2 |
Combustor premixer assembly including inlet lips
A premixer assembly for a combustor includes: at least one ring of premixers, each premixer having a central axis, an annular peripheral wall surrounding a centerbody, and at least one swirler disposed between the centerbody and the peripheral wall, wherein the peripheral wall defines an inlet area of the premixer; and a lip extending forward along the central axis from the peripheral wall, the lip extending at an oblique angle to the axis of symmetry. |
| US11175045B2 |
Fuel nozzle for gas turbine engine combustor
A method and structure for operating a combustion system of a gas turbine engine to mitigate low frequency combustion acoustics is generally provided. The method includes flowing an oxidizer through a fuel nozzle passage defining an inner wall and an outer wall, in which each of the inner wall and the outer wall are contoured from a first radius to a second radius smaller than the first radius; flowing the oxidizer at a higher axial velocity at the inner wall relative to the outer wall upstream of a fuel injection port; flowing a fuel through the fuel injection port to the fuel nozzle passage to mix with the flow of oxidizer to produce a fuel-oxidizer mixture; and igniting the fuel-oxidizer mixture downstream of the fuel injection port. |
| US11175042B2 |
Combustion equipment
Combustion equipment includes annular combustion chamber having an annular upstream wall structure. Annular outer casing surrounds and is spaced from annular combustion chamber and annular inner casing is within and spaced from annular combustion chamber. Ogee shaped annular cowl is positioned upstream of annular upstream wall structure and a stage of compressor outlet guide vanes is positioned upstream of annular cowl. Pre-diffuser extends in downstream direction from stage of compressor outlet guide vanes, pre-diffuser is positioned upstream of cowl. Stage of compressor outlet guide vanes is connected to outer and inner casing. Outer fairing extends radially inwardly from outer casing such that annular outer casing, outer fairing and pre-diffuser define annular outer cavity and outer fairing is spaced from cowl or inner fairing extends radially outwardly from inner casing such that annular inner casing, inner fairing and pre-diffuser define an annular inner cavity and inner fairing is spaced from cowl. |
| US11175040B2 |
Over firing protection of combustion unit
A method and an apparatus for protection of a combustion unit of a chemical process against over firing, the burner(s) of the combustion unit are limited by a fuel and duty limiter which limits the duty based on process feeds, combustion gas and fuel flows. |
| US11175039B2 |
Regulating turbulent flows
The present disclosure deals with the regulation of fluid flows in the presence of turbulence. The teachings thereof may be embodied in regulating a fluid in a combustion device. For example, a method for regulating a burner device may include: requesting a flow of a fluid through a feed duct; assigning the requested flow to a setting of a first actuator; transmitting a first signal to set the first actuator; generating a mass flow signal representing an actual flow through the side duct; correlating the second signal to an actual value of the flow through the side duct; correlating the requested flow through the feed duct to a required flow through the side duct; generating a regulation signal with the regulator for the second actuator as a function of the actual value of the flow through the side duct and the requested value of the flow through the side duct; and transmitting the generated regulation signal to the second actuator. |
| US11175031B2 |
T-bar for suspended ceiling with heat dissipation system for LED lighting
The T-bar includes an elongate rigid spine extending between terminal ends including either a fixed anchor or adjustable anchor for attachment to adjacent T-bars or other supports. An upper heat sink is provided on an upper portion of the spine to enhance heat transfer from the T-bar to air surrounding upper portions of the T-bar. A light housing is provided on a lower portion of the T-bar which is configured to support a lighting module therein, such as a light emitting diode (LED) light. A lower heat sink is provided above this light housing and integrated into a rest shelf which supports ceiling tiles adjacent the T-bar. A power supply is provided which can be removably attached to the T-bar and provide appropriately conditioned power for the lighting module. |
| US11175030B2 |
LED lighting device
The object of the present disclosure is to provide a light-emitting diode (LED) lighting device capable of suppressing temperature rise in an LED chip and a driver integrated circuit. An LED lighting device includes: a substrate including a base material having a main surface, and wiring patterns configured on the main surface; an LED chip, disposed on the main surface; multiple connection terminals, arranged in an x-direction, respectively connected to the wiring patterns; and a driver integrated circuit, disposed on the main surface, driving the LED chip. The driver integrated circuit is configured in a y-direction on one side opposite to the connection terminals with respect to the LED chip. |
| US11175022B2 |
Lighting module assembly
A lighting module assembly (1000) comprising a stack of optical elements (1001), a plurality of elongated arms (1010, 1020, 1030, 1040) forming a frame (1005) for supporting the stack of optical elements (1001), at least one arm (1010) having a cavity (1015) extending in an elongation direction of the arm (1010), and at least one lighting element (1090). The cavity (11015) is arranged for receiving the at least one lighting element (1090) and for directing the light (1006) of the lighting element (1090), in use, to the stack (1001), and each elongated arm (1010, 1020, 1030, 1040) is formed by a first elongated arm part (1011). The stack (1001) comprises a diffuser (1002), a light guide plate (1003), and a reflector (1004). At least one first elongated arm parts (1011) is integrally formed with at least one of the diffuser (1002), and the light guide plate (1003). |
| US11175020B2 |
Lighting apparatus
A lighting apparatus includes a light passing cover, a rim structure and a pressing structure. The light passing cover has a peripheral edge, a central part and a reverse curve surface. The reverse curve surface is extended from the peripheral edge. The central part allowing a light source to emit a light to pass through. The rim structure has a socket, a peripheral wall, and a bottom edge. The pressing structure is made of an elastic strip bent to form a top portion, a middle portion and a root portion. The root portion is kept in the socket. The middle portion presses the reverse curve surface of the light passing cover with an elastic force of the elastic strip to keep the light passing cover staying between the middle portion and the bottom edge of the rim structure. |
| US11175018B2 |
Rigid lighting unit
A lighting unit (10) is disclosed comprising a torsion box (50) having a plurality of sidewalls (60) and a grid of internal walls (70), each of said internal walls extending between a pair of said sidewalls, said internal walls defining a plurality of compartments (80) within the lighting unit. At least one solid state lighting element (30) is located within at least some of said compartments, and a back panel (20) is arranged at a first opening (51) of the torsion box delimited by the sidewalls such that the back panel covers said compartments, wherein a second opening (53) of the torsion box delimited by said sidewalls opposing the first major opening defines a light exit window of the lighting unit. Also disclosed is a lighting kit comprising such lighting units, and wherein at least some internal walls (70) have a recessed central portion (72) having a height (H′) of at most half the height (H) of said side walls (70). |
| US11175015B1 |
Flat lighting apparatus and method for manufacturing the same
Disclosed herein is a flat lighting apparatus having excellent flexibility and formability to be molded in various shapes as well as excellent optical properties such as brightness. The flat lighting apparatus according to present invention comprises a light guide plate for dispersing light and a reflector formed on a lower portion of the light guide plate to reflect light dispersed by the light guide plate. The reflector has a multi-layered structure including a first layer and a second layer. |
| US11175014B1 |
Optoelectronically functional multilayer structure and related manufacturing method
An optoelectronically functional multilayer structure as well as related methods of manufacturing an optoelectronically functional multilayer structure are described herein. |
| US11175011B2 |
Light source device and display device
A light source device includes: a substrate; a light source on the substrate, the light source emitting light in a direction away from the substrate; an optical element covering the light source on an opposite side of the light source from the substrate to control distribution of the light emitted by the light source; and a light absorption member that absorbs light, wherein the optical element has a bottom face on a substrate side thereof and a light-exiting face on an opposite side of the bottom face from the substrate, the optical element transmits the light emitted by the light source so that the transmitted light exits the optical element through the light-exiting face, and the light absorption member is disposed between the substrate and the bottom face. |
| US11175007B1 |
Compact laser light assembly
A laser light assembly includes a substrate, a reflective phosphor plate, a plurality of laser diodes, a light shield, at least one mirror, a plurality of beam-shaping lenses, and a first lens. The reflective phosphor plate is coupled to the substrate and converts incident blue laser light into white light. The laser diodes emit the blue laser light. The light shield prevents the blue laser light emitted by the laser diodes from escaping the assembly. The mirror reflects the blue laser light emitted from each laser diode toward a predetermined position on the reflective phosphor plate, whereby the reflective phosphor plate emits white light. The beam-shaping lenses are disposed between a different one of the laser diodes and the mirror. The first lens receives the white emitted from the reflective phosphor plate. |
| US11175006B2 |
Adaptive lighting system for even illumination
An adaptive lighting system for even illumination is provided. In an embodiment, multiple lamps illuminate light in different areas or zones of the surroundings. These lamps modulate their light output in a known (but imperceptible) pattern. One or more light detectors detects light from the surroundings. Light sourced from each lamp is disambiguated and one or more light time-of-flight delays are calculated for each lamp-light detector pair. Based on these calculated delays, illumination levels of the lights are adjusted so as to produce even illumination. |
| US11175005B2 |
Light-emitting assembly with micro hydraulic power generator
A light-emitting assembly with a micro hydraulic power generator includes a power generation module and a light-emitting module. The power generation module includes a housing, a coil module and an impeller. An accommodating space inside the housing is divided by a transverse baffle therein into two cavities, respectively a coil cavity and an impeller cavity. A side wall of the impeller cavity is provided with at least one water inlet. At least one internally recessed portion is provided at a connection portion between the transverse baffle and an outer wall of the coil cavity, and the transverse baffle defines a water outlet at a portion positionally corresponding to the internally recessed portion. The coil module is arranged in the coil cavity in a sealed manner by a colloidal material. The impeller is placed in the impeller cavity, the impeller can be rotated by an external force. |
| US11174998B2 |
Laterally configured form factor junction and driver electronics box for small diameter light installations
A light structure that includes a driver electronics housing including two laterally disposed compartments for electrical connections on opposing sides of a centrally positioned compartment including driver electronics, wherein a first compartment of the two laterally disposed compartments includes a main power connector for connection to a main power source. The light structure further includes a light engine housing having a recessed down light structure geometry for containing a light emitting diode (LED) light source. The light structure further includes a reversible driver to light source connector for electrically connecting the light engine housing containing the light emitting diode (LED) light source and the driver electronics housing including the driver electronics. |
| US11174993B2 |
Hydrogen station and operating method for hydrogen station
When a pressure accumulator tank A3a is used as a low-pressure bank, a controller sends an open control signal to an electromagnetic open/close valve A10a to open the electromagnetic open/close valve A10a so that hydrogen in the pressure accumulator tank A3a can be supplied to a tank to be filled (not shown) of an FCV. In parallel with this, the controller sends an open control signal to a first electromagnetic open/close valve 6a and a second electromagnetic open/close valve 6b to open the first and second electromagnetic open/close valves 6a and 6b so that hydrogen can be supplied also from a compressor 2 to the tank to be filled of the FCV. |
| US11174985B1 |
Camera-positioning apparatuses and methods
In certain embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a method of positioning a movable webcam connected to a computer relative to a screen display of the computer while imaging a user in select, reciprocal viewing alignment with the screen display. In one embodiment, a method includes providing a screen display mounting for supporting the movable webcam in a variety of positions relative to the screen display, securing the movable webcam to the mounting for imaging the user, and then positioning the mounting in relationship to the screen display for supporting the movable webcam in a select screen display region substantially coextensive with the image being observed by the user. The viewing of the image by the user facilitates the viewing of the user viewing the image in select, reciprocal viewing alignment therewith. |
| US11174984B2 |
Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a display assembly, and a mounting device on which the display assembly is supported. The mounting device may include a stand having a supporting boss, a rail disposed on a rear surface of the display assembly, and configured to move the display assembly in a straight line direction with respect to the supporting boss, and a rotation guide disposed at an end of the rail such that the display assembly rotates with respect to the supporting boss, wherein the display assembly is rotatable when the supporting boss is positioned on the rotation guide. |
| US11174982B2 |
Deployable prop
A deployable prop is provided that is capable of transitioning from an undeployed state to a deployed state in which the prop can be used to support an object against or adjacent to a structural surface. In one embodiment, the deployable prop includes a bistable “carpenter's” tape, a foot member that is engaged to one end of the tape, and a head member that is engaged to the other end of the tape. The tape, foot member, and head member can be placed in an undeployed state that has “roll” shape and in a deployed state in which the tape extends substantially linearly between the foot and head members and can be used to support an object against or adjacent to a structural surface. |
| US11174981B2 |
Supporting device
A supporting device includes a bottom seat with a first positioning member, a first supporting frame pivotally connected with the bottom seat, a second supporting frame, a third supporting frame pivotally connected with the first supporting frame and a fourth supporting frame to be coupled with a supported object. The second supporting frame is pivotally connected with the first supporting frame so as to change a height as a result of an angle of the first supporting frame relative to the bottom seat. The second supporting frame has a second positioning member to be coupled with the first positioning member in order to fix the first and second supporting frames. The fourth supporting frame is pivotally connected with the second and third supporting frame so that an angle and a height of the supported object are simultaneously changed with a pivoting motion of the first, second, third and fourth supporting frames. |
| US11174980B1 |
Dual telescopic pointer with adjustable ball joints
Dual telescopic pointer with adjustable ball joints is used by a trained clinician to help treat a client or patient with a mental illness. The trained clinician places a dual telescopic pointer with adjustable ball joints in front of a client and then counseling or analyzing the client in the usual fashion while also asking the client to focus their eyes and attention on the first or second focus spheres of the dual telescopic pointer with adjustable ball joints while periodically moving the location of the first or second focus spheres by extending and/or retracting the first and second telescopic pointers which support the first or second focus spheres respectively and/or adjusting the first or second adjustable ball joints which support the first and second telescopic pointers respectively. This method of treatment promotes deeper healing in the subcortical areas of the brain where emotions and trauma are stored. |
| US11174979B2 |
Console for an operating unit of technical installations
The invention relates to a console for an operating unit of technical installations, in particular workpiece processing machines, comprising a base element (14); a stand element (16) held on the base element, the stand element having a first segment (18) and a second segment (20), the first segment being provided on the base element (14), and the second segment being angled on the first segment and having a free end; and a mounting support (22) for the operating unit, wherein an adjusting device is provided for adjusting the mounting support on the second segment relative to the free end; wherein the second segment with the first segment forms an angle greater than 180°. |
| US11174978B2 |
Assembly and articulated panel with intermediate positioning portions, for thermal insulation
An assembly comprising a structure provided with an interior volume in which is present for example at least one fluid capable of circulating in said volume and under the action of circulation means. Thermally insulating elements of VIP construction are arranged around a layer containing a PCM and extending around the peripheral wall that surrounds the volume. Protrusions fixed to the peripheral wall delimited spaces in which the thermally insulating elements are positioned. A sleeve extends around the protrusions and the insulating elements. |
| US11174977B2 |
Tubular element to transfer abrasive materials, in particular concrete, and method to manufacture it
A method to manufacture a tubular element for transferring abrasive materials such as concrete, inert materials or suchlike, wherein the tubular element comprises an internal tubular component made of chromium carbide or other wear-resistant material, and an internal tubular component in contact with and coaxial to the internal tubular component and made of composite material. |
| US11174974B1 |
Universal quick connector
A universal quick connector comprising a bolt body, a connector hub, a hub outer sleeve and a connector valve core. Rear end of the connector hub is in threaded connection with front end of the bolt body, and the connector valve core is movably arranged in the connector hub. Inner wall of front end of the connector valve core is provided with a first and a second annular grooves. A first and a second sealing rings are embedded in the first and second annular grooves. Front end and rear end of the first annular groove is provided with a first and a second annular step surface. The first and second annular step surfaces extend to sidewall of the first annular groove. An annular step is formed at rear end of the second annular step surface. The present disclosure has a simple structure and may be quickly connected with various plugs. |
| US11174973B2 |
Connection device
A connection device for at least one plug-in portion including an annular external groove includes a housing, into which at least one plug-in portion can be plugged, and also at least in each case one integral locking element and a securing device. A locking element includes a securing portion and a locking portion which can be preassembled in the housing. In the preassembled state, the locking portion, by elastic deflection, permits a plug-in portion to be plugged into the housing and brings about the locking of the plug-in portion in the housing. By means of the securing device, the securing portion can be secured on an outer side of the housing opening against displacement in a circumferential direction. A securing device is designed as a ring which engages around the housing and is movable on the housing at least axially counter to a resistance and has an axial recess in a plugging-in direction. A cam arranged on the securing portion of the locking element engages in the recess, as a result of which displacement of the locking element in relation to the securing device is prevented. |
| US11174971B2 |
Seal
The present disclosure relates to a seal for a coupling member of a type used in a fluid coupling including mating first and second coupling members. Each coupling member includes a seal cavity with a generally square shaped cross-section including an upper face, a circumferential face and a lower face. The seal includes an upper portion and a lower portion. The lower portion of the seal includes a first part and a second part. The first part of the lower portion of the seal includes an external ledge that extends away from the upper portion of the seal and which is configured during use of the coupling member to contact against the upper face of the seal cavity. |
| US11174969B2 |
Threaded connection of a duct
A pin member of threaded connection includes a body and a male thread positioned on the body. The male thread includes a male thread principal portion, a male thread transition portion with a cross-sectional area that is smaller than a cross-sectional area of the male thread principal portion, and a male thread protrusion with a cross-sectional area that is larger than the cross-sectional area of the male thread transition portion with the male thread transition portion positioned between the male thread principal portion and the male thread protrusion. |
| US11174967B2 |
Ripper shank trailer hitch systems and methods
Techniques for implementing a pipe transport system. The pipe transport system includes a tow vehicle that moves a pipe trailer on which a pipe segment is loaded, in which the pipe segment includes tubing that defines a pipe bore and a fluid conduit implemented in an annulus of the tubing, and the tow vehicle includes a ripper assembly having a ripper shank. Additionally, the pipe transport system includes a hitch assembly to be secured to the ripper shank of the tow vehicle to enable the tow vehicle to be coupled to a trailer coupler of a tongue assembly implemented on the pipe trailer. |
| US11174966B1 |
Fluid damped check valve, and associated systems and mei'hods
Fluid damped check valves are described herein. A representative check valve includes a piston assembly movably positioned within a housing. The housing can include a flow chamber, a damping chamber containing a damping fluid, and a leak chamber fluidly coupled between the flow chamber and the damping chamber. The piston assembly can include a poppet positioned in the flow chamber, and a flange positioned in the damping chamber. In operation, the piston assembly is movable between (i) a closed position in which the poppet sealingly engages the housing to at least inhibit fluid flow through the flow chamber and (ii) an open position in which the poppet disengages from the housing and permits fluid flow through the flow chamber. When the piston assembly moves between the open and closed positions, the flange moves through the damping fluid in the damping chamber to slow the movement of the poppet. |
| US11174965B2 |
Detecting maintenance statuses of valves
A valve system includes a valve, which is operated by a pneumatic actuator and forms part of an industrial plant, wherein the valve system includes a diagnostic system that includes either a pressure detection unit for acquiring data on a pressure variation in the pneumatic actuator and/or at least one acoustic detection unit for detecting an acoustic variation in the valve system, where the valve system additionally includes a pilot valve, preferably a solenoid valve, which controls the pneumatic actuator, an electrical connection to an electrical power supply network supplying the pilot valve to supply electrical power to either the pressure detection unit and/or the acoustic detection unit, and where the diagnostic system additionally includes a measurement unit for identifying changes in the electrical power supply network for the pilot valve to identify a starting point of a closing or opening action of the valve. |
| US11174962B2 |
Pneumatic servo valve with adjustable drive unit
A servo valve for an actuator comprises a housing, a sleeve provided within the housing comprising an axis (A) and having a plurality of metering holes for communication with a cavity within. A metering rod extends within the cavity for metering flow of pneumatic fluid through the metering holes. The metering rod is coupled to a drive unit for axial movement within the cavity, the drive unit comprising a drive unit housing, a solenoid and an adjustable core. The adjustable core comprises a threaded first portion having a thread and a second portion. The thread of the first portion engages a thread extending through the drive unit housing for adjustment of the relative position of the adjustable core with respect to the solenoid. |
| US11174961B2 |
Valve element for electronic expansion valve
The invention discloses a valve element for an electronic expansion valve, which includes a rotor core and a hollow rotor cylinder sleeved outside the rotor core. Ribs and positioning grooves of a positioning device on the valve element are changed, so that the positioning grooves and an inner wall of a guiding section hole are stepped, an even thickness of the inner wall is maintained, and a working performance of the electronic expansion valve is improved. |
| US11174960B2 |
Motorized ball valve with actuator lock
A motorized ball valve has valve body with an actuator bracket receiver. The actuator bracket receiver has a pair of rails. The ball valve also includes a valve stem extending through the actuator bracket receiver and an actuator operably connected to the valve stem. A mounting bracket is connected between the actuator and the valve body to support the actuator. The mounting bracket is captured between the pair of rails of the actuator bracket receiver to offset torsional forces generated by the actuator. |
| US11174959B2 |
Sequence valve-mounted cylinder device
An actuation chamber (2) provided in a housing (1) is communicatively connected to a supply and discharge port (6) via a pressurized oil supply and discharge passage (7). A valve case (11) of a sequence valve (10) is attached to an attachment hole (8) provided at an intermediate portion of the supply and discharge passage (7). A valve seat (25) is provided in a cylindrical hole (20) provided in the valve case (11). A valve member (26) is biased leftward toward the valve seat (25) by a pressure-setting spring (31). When pressure of pressurized oil supplied to a first portion of the supply and discharge passage (7) which is close to the supply and discharge port (6) exceeds a set pressure, the pressurized oil moves the valve member (26) rightward for valve opening, against the pressure-setting spring (31). |
| US11174956B2 |
Regulable pressure relief valve for a draft beer fresh-keeping keg
The present invention discloses a regulable pressure relief valve for a draft beer fresh-keeping keg, comprising a valve body housing, a first compression spring, a mushroom-shaped ejector rod, a second compression spring and a pressure exerting block. Said first compression spring, ejector rod, second compression spring and pressure exerting block are coaxially distributed; the ejector rod comprises a retractable rod and a mushroom head; the first compression spring is put on the retractable rod and the two ends of the first compression spring is stressed between the bottom of the mushroom head and the valve body housing; the two ends of the second compression spring is stressed between the top of the mushroom head and the pressure exerting block; a pressure regulation at the top of the retractable rod is realized by exerting a pressure on the pressure exerting block and thus realize the pressure regulation function. |
| US11174950B2 |
Mounting structure for mounting valve plate to valve rod in gate valve, and gate valve having mounting structure
A spacer having a wedge-shaped flat plate portion and an engagement protrusion is interposed between a hole end surface of mounting hole of a valve plate and a rod end surface of mounting portion of a valve rod, which thereby forms a wedge-shaped gap between the spacer and the hole end surface so as to open frontward. A fastening force of a valve-plate fixation screw generates a moment M that deforms the valve plate in a direction of narrowing the gap. At the same time, the engagement protrusion of the spacer is pressed into a wedge-shaped space between the inclined surface portion of the rod end surface and the rear hole-wall surface of the mounting hole, which causes the front hole-wall surface of mounting hole of the valve plate to press the rod front surface of mounting portion of the valve rod. |
| US11174948B2 |
Slider seal with non-circular puck geometry
An assembly is provided that includes a slider seal having a washer and a tubular puck. The washer includes an inner washer surface and an outer washer surface. The inner washer surface extends around an axis of the slider seal and has a non-circular cross-sectional geometry. The inner washer surface forms a washer bore axially through the washer. The outer washer surface extends around the axis and has a cross-sectional geometry with a shape that is different than a shape of the non-circular cross-sectional geometry. The tubular puck projects axially through the washer bore and includes an outer puck surface. The outer puck surface extends around the axis. The outer puck surface is sealingly engaged with and configured to slide axially along the inner washer surface. |
| US11174938B2 |
Transfer structure for vehicle
A transfer structure for a vehicle which retains a stable amount of lubricant in a coupling chamber and maintains a cooling effect for a coupling by agitation of the lubricant irrespective of an inclination of a vehicle in a front-rear direction. The transfer structure includes a gear chamber housing first and second gears meshing with each other; a coupling chamber housing a coupling provided coaxially with the first gear; an introduction path which introduces a lubricant in the gear chamber into the coupling chamber; and a return path through which the lubricant in the coupling chamber is returned to the gear chamber. The return path is inclined downward toward the gear chamber from an opening that opens in a lower part of an intermediate part of the coupling chamber in a vehicle front-rear direction to an oil discharge hole that opens in the gear chamber. |
| US11174937B2 |
Speed reducer cooling fins and method of manufacturing
A speed reducer system includes a speed reducer having a housing. The housing includes an outer surface. The speed reducer system also includes a plurality of cooling fins added to the outer surface via a metal additive manufacturing process. |
| US11174933B2 |
Transmission for a motor vehicle
A transmission for a motor vehicle has an input shaft, an output shaft, a ratio-changing device by which different transmission ratios are made available, a housing, a hub connected to a torsional damper, and a separating clutch including a first clutch half and a second clutch half. The hub is connected to the first clutch half. The input shaft is rotationally fixed to the second clutch half and extends axially into the ratio-changing device. A first axial end of the input shaft is directly or indirectly supported on the housing in a radial direction via a first bearing. A second axial end of the input shaft is supported directly on the hub in the radial direction via a second bearing. Additionally, the hub is directly supported on a bearing shield in the radial direction via a third bearing, the bearing shield being rotationally fixed to the housing. |
| US11174931B2 |
Driving apparatus
A driving apparatus has a problem in that a tip end of an output shaft, which is inserted through a hollow space, is difficult to be fitted into the apparatus body during the maintenance. Therefore, a driving apparatus includes an input shaft with a hollow space formed therein that penetrates therethrough in the axial direction, a motor that rotates the input shaft, a reduction gear that receives the power of the motor from the input shaft, an output shaft inserted through the hollow space of the input shaft and adapted to rotate about the rotation axis with power output from the reduction gear, and a coupling connected to a tip end of the output shaft. A first bearing for supporting the output shaft is arranged, and a second bearing for supporting the output shaft is arranged in the hollow space between the input shaft and the output shaft. |
| US11174929B2 |
Strain wave gear system
A strain wave gear system (10) includes first and second sets of ball bearings (80, 82) located intermediate a flange (84) and a retainer plate (88) rotatable with an output (54) and a radially oriented flat disc (74) of the input including strain relief (76). Strain relief (76) is a helical slot in a coupling (70) located radially within the wave generator (94) and the ring gear (22). The ring gear (22) is sealed by a sealing system including sealant (42) forced by a protrusion (34) of the cap (24) entering into a cavity (36) through a channel (40) into a relief volume (38) of the housing (12). The bearing (48) rotatably mounting the housing (12) to the output (54) is lubricated by a lubricating system including plungers (110) threadably received in axial bores (102) intersecting with radial bores (104) in communication with radial holes (47) of the bearing (48). |
| US11174928B2 |
Differential device with two-step ability to limit differential motion
A differential device is provided with: an input member; a gear set with output gears to transmit torque from the input member to the output gears while allowing differential motion therebetween; a first clutch for limiting the differential motion; a first pressure pressing on the first clutch; a first cam mechanism for pressing the first pressure plate toward the first clutch; a second clutch, when connected, drivingly connecting the output gears with the input member; a second pressure plate for engaging the second clutch; and a rotatable driver disk including a pressing member so coupled with the cam mechanism as to, from a first position to a second position, rotate the first cam mechanism together and to, from the second position to a third position, allow the first cam mechanism to create rotational difference relative to the pressing member, thereby engaging the second clutch. |
| US11174918B2 |
Reduction gear
A reduction gear includes an external gear, an internal gear which meshes with the external gear, a first member which synchronizes with a rotation of the external gear, a second member which synchronizes with a rotation of the internal gear, and a main bearing which is disposed between the first member and the second member, in which one of the first member and the second member is connected to a driven member and the other is fixed to an external member, and the first member, the second member, and the main bearing are formed of a material having a larger Young's modulus and larger specific gravity than those of a material constituting the external gear and the internal gear. |
| US11174913B2 |
Transmission belt
A transmission belt includes: a plurality of elements, each having a plate shape, arranged sequentially in a ring manner; and a single-line ring having a belt shape and binding the elements together in a ring. Further, each of the elements includes pillar portions so that the single-line ring is inserted and a locking edge, provided on one surface in a plate thickness direction of the element, indicating a boundary region from which a plate thickness of the element changes, the pillar portions have respective ends, the ends having portions in a curved shape each having a predetermined curvature radius along a plane parallel to the single-line ring, and the portions in the curved shape include a first portion being formed on a front side at one end of the inner space, and a second portion being formed on a rear side at another end of the inner space. |
| US11174910B2 |
Remote optical sensor with optical fiber for brake condition monitoring
An apparatus for monitoring condition of a braking system includes a brake pad with a friction material, a plurality of light transmission fibers, and a plurality of optical image fibers. A first end of each of the plurality of light transmission fibers coupled to one or more light emitting-diodes and a second end of each of the plurality of light transmission fibers directed towards a contact surface of the brake rotor. A first end of each of the plurality of optical image fibers coupled to an image sensor and a second end of each of the plurality of optical image fibers directed towards the contact surface of the brake rotor, where the plurality of light transmission fibers and the plurality of optical image fibers are configured to capture an image of at least a section of the contact surface of the brake rotor. |
| US11174909B2 |
Connection device and method for connecting a brake disk to a wheel hub
A connection device for connecting a brake disk to a wheel hub, wherein the connection device is arrangeable at least in part in a recess of the wheel hub and is transferable into a fixed state in which the connection device interacts in a non-positive locking manner with the recess. |
| US11174905B1 |
Clutch hydraulic control circuit with a pilot operated failure mode response valve
A transmission for a machine is disclosed. The transmission may comprise a first torque path for transmission of torque from an input shaft to an output shaft, and a single clutch element along the first torque path. The transmission may further comprise a clutch actuator configured to actuate engagement of the clutch element, and a clutch pressure control (CPC) valve configured to permit a flow of hydraulic fluid to the clutch actuator when in an open position to cause the clutch actuator to actuate engagement of the clutch element. The transmission may further comprise a FMR valve having a failure position obstructing flow of the hydraulic fluid from the CPC valve to the clutch actuator when the CPC valve is in the open position. The FMR valve actuated by pilot pressure from a CPC valve that controls actuation of other clutch elements that are not on the first torque path. |
| US11174898B2 |
Wiring structure of magnetic suspension bearing, compressor and air conditioner
The present disclosure provides a wiring structure of a magnetic suspension bearing, a compressor and an air conditioner. The wiring structure of a magnetic suspension bearing, for electrically connect a control coil of the magnetic suspension bearing with an external power source, includes a circuit board; wherein the number of the magnetic suspension bearing is two or more, and the control coils of the two or more magnetic suspension bearings are all configured to electrically connect to the circuit board, and the circuit board is configured to connect to the external power source. The present disclosure has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, implementation of integrating wiring of multiple magnetic suspension bearings, simplification of wiring work, improvement of production efficiency, and improvement of wiring reliability. |
| US11174895B2 |
Bearing for a wind turbine drivetrain having an elastomer support
A bearing assembly for a drivetrain of a wind turbine includes at least one shaft having a circumferential outer surface and a bearing secured circumferentially around the circumferential outer surface of the shaft(s). Further, the bearing assembly includes an elastomer support arranged on at least one of an inner surface or an outer surface of the bearing. The elastomer support is constructed, at least in part, of an elastomeric material. |
| US11174891B2 |
Bolts and bolt capture systems
A bolt configured for preventing loss of the bolt during removal can include a bolt head, a bolt shaft extending from the bolt head in an axial direction, the bolt shaft including threads, and a bolt capture channel defined through the bolt head and the bolt shaft in the axial direction. The bolt capture channel can include a head opening and shaft opening. |
| US11174888B2 |
Threaded pin
A threaded pin comprises a threaded cylindrical stem that extends between a proximal stem end and a distal stem end, and a coupling end portion that extends from the distal stem end. In the coupling end portion, at least one annular groove is formed, which is distally delimited by a distal annular ridge that defines a maximum outer diameter of the coupling end portion. The maximum outer diameter of the coupling end portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded cylindrical stem in such a way that the coupling end portion may be inserted with play into a threaded hole wherein the threaded pin may be screwed, the distal annular ridge being suitable for insertion between the ridges of the female thread of the threaded hole. |
| US11174887B2 |
Wood screw and method for producing a wood screw
The invention relates to a wood screw having a screw head having a drive configuration, a screw shank which emanates from the screw head and which at least in portions is provided with a thread, and a drilling tip which adjoins the thread, wherein the drilling tip is configured without a thread, wherein the drilling tip has two longitudinal cutters which continue up to a terminal point of the drilling tip and which run so as to be curved in relation to a central longitudinal axis of the screw, and wherein a circumference of the drilling tip between the two longitudinal cutters does not have any further cutters. |
| US11174878B2 |
Aspirator system
An aspirator may comprise an aspirator body defining an air channel. An aspirator barrel may have a first aspirator barrel segment coupled to the aspirator body and may have a second aspirator barrel segment. The second aspirator barrel segment configured to fit at least partially within the first aspirator barrel segment when the aspirator barrel is in a stowed state and configured to interlock with the first aspirator barrel segment in an extended position when the aspirator barrel is in a deployed state. |
| US11174875B1 |
Noise cancellation of a domestic appliance using a motor control
A method of operating a motor driving a rotating member includes directing rotation of the rotating member at the motor at an initial speed, determining a first frequency of a first noise component generated by the rotating member at the initial speed, determining a second noise component having a second frequency phase shifted 180° with respect to the first frequency, determining a torque modifier of the motor to generate the second noise component from the motor, and directing activation of the motor according to the determined torque modifier. |
| US11174873B2 |
Diffuser
There is provided a diffuser for a turbine, comprising: a support configured to mount to a turbine housing; a diffuser body configured to receive fluid from an outlet of the turbine, the diffuser body defining a longitudinal axis and having a perimeter with a length measured in a plane normal to the longitudinal axis; and a bridge configured to connect the support to the diffuser body, wherein the connection between the bridge and the diffuser body is confined to a continuous portion of the perimeter of the diffuser body that is not more than around 50% of the total length of the perimeter of the diffuser body. |
| US11174872B2 |
Anti-spin pump diffuser
An electric pump may include a stack of diffusers including a first diffuser and a second diffuser. The first diffuser includes a recess therein defining an inner recess surface substantially circumscribing a primary diffuser axis. The second diffuser includes a lip projecting into the recess of the first diffuser. In response to a differential torque applied to the first and second diffusers about the primary diffuser axis, the lip of the second diffuser may engage the inner recess surface of the first diffuser, and thereby prevent relative rotation of the diffusers with respect to one another. An outer perimeter surface of the lip and the inner recess surface may define polygonal shapes or other non-circular profiles. |
| US11174868B2 |
Turbocharger
A turbocharger includes a bearing housing, a turbine housing, a turbine chamber formed in the turbine housing, a turbine impeller rotating integrally with the impeller shaft by the exhaust gas flowing into the turbine chamber, a turbine scroll passage formed in the turbine housing, a communication passage, and a bearing housing side plate made of sheet metal and forming wall surfaces of the turbine scroll passage and the communication passage on the bearing housing side. The bearing housing side plate has an inner peripheral part of the bearing housing side plate is a stationary part relative to the bearing housing, and an outer peripheral end portion of the bearing housing side plate is a free end. The bearing housing side plate has an outer peripheral side surface of the bearing housing side plate is spaced from a first facing member that faces the outer peripheral wall side surface. |
| US11174865B2 |
Hermetic compressor having inlet port arrangement including a suction passage defined in an intermediate plate
A hermetic compressor includes a casing, a cylinder in the casing, a first bearing and a second bearing defining a compression space together with the cylinder, a roller located at an eccentric position with respect to an inner surface of the cylinder and configured to vary a volume of the compression space, and a vane inserted into the roller to rotate together with the roller, and drawn out toward the inner surface of the cylinder to divide the compression space into compression chambers. An inlet port in communication with the compression space is defined in the first bearing, and an intermediate plate is located between the cylinder and the inlet port and defines a suction passage connected to the inlet port, where a peripheral length of an inner peripheral surface of the suction passage is greater than a peripheral length of an outer peripheral surface of the suction passage. |
| US11174860B2 |
Progressive cavity pump with integrated heating jacket
A progressive cavity pump includes at least one of a jacketed stator casing and a jacketed inlet body. The jacketed stator casing includes a stator heating chamber, a stator assembly, and a rotor rotatably disposed within the stator assembly. The stator heating chamber forms a first space around the stator assembly and receives heating fluid therein. The stator assembly includes a cylindrical wall and a stator segment that forms a helically-convoluted chamber within the cylindrical wall. The jacketed inlet body includes an inlet heating chamber and a working fluid chamber in fluid communication with the helically-convoluted chamber. The inlet heating chamber forms a second space around the working fluid chamber and receives heating fluid therein. The stator heating chamber and the inlet heating chamber are isolated from each other, the helically-convoluted chamber, and the working fluid chamber. |
| US11174859B2 |
Turbomachine which can be operated both as hydraulic motor and as pump
A turbomachine that can be operated as a motor and as a pump, having an axially fixedly mounted shaft, including a power section with rotating inlet and outlet and an associated controller. Because the axial forces (Fgx) have been made independent of the sense of rotation the turbomachine is significantly more reliable, and because the sealing forces have been adjusted it has significantly greater reliability (η) in both running directions. It can be operated with fluids and gases. The turbomachine can be extended by adding a control device and a drive for the control device so as to provide a freewheel function, a braking function and/or blocking function, and so as to shift, modify and optimize the characteristic curves across the entire control range. In both the clockwise and anticlockwise directions the turbomachine has in principle the same properties, although these can be modified and optimized by the control device. |
| US11174855B2 |
Micro pump and method for manufacturing a micro pump
A micro pump (10) is provided, wherein the micro pump (10) includes a housing main body (1), a housing upper part (3), a housing lower part (2) and at least one locking structure (4). The housing upper part (3) includes at least one inlet valve (1a) and at least one outlet valve (1b). The housing upper part (3) is separate from the housing main body (1). The housing lower part (2) is separate from the housing main body (1) and the housing upper part (3), wherein the housing main body (1) is arranged in a sandwich-like manner between the housing upper part (3) and the housing lower part (2), such that the housing upper part (3) is operatively coupled with the housing lower part (2) via the at least one locking structure (4). |
| US11174849B2 |
Hysteresis manipulation of SMA or NTE material for use in an energy recovery device
The application discloses an energy recovery device comprising a drive mechanism; an engine core comprising a plurality of Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) elements or Negative Thermal Expansion (NTE) elements fixed at a first end and connected at a second end to the drive mechanism. A block mechanism is positioned between the engine core and the drive mechanism to restrict movement of the drive mechanism until the elements reach a desired temperature. |
| US11174848B1 |
Controlling aerial vehicle components using shape memory actuators
Shape memory actuators may be used in unmanned aerial vehicles to control various components. For example, shape memory actuators may adjust cant angles of motors, propellers, and other propulsion mechanisms. In addition, shape memory actuators may adjust positions or orientations of various other components of unmanned aerial vehicles, including wings, control surfaces, motor arms, frame sections, payload doors, and landing gears. The shape memory actuators may be formed of various shape memory materials, may be one-way or two-way shape memory actuators, and may change their configurations responsive to heat and/or magnetic fields. |
| US11174846B2 |
Multilayer coverings to protect surfaces from lightning strikes
A multilayer protective covering can protect a surface from lightning strikes. The covering includes a bottom conductive layer affixed to the surface and having a first opening that is aligned with a grounding connection so that the grounding connection is exposed through first opening and not in contact with the bottom conductive layer. The covering also includes a dielectric layer affixed to the bottom conductive layer and having second opening aligned with the grounding connection so that the grounding connection is exposed through second opening and not in contact with the dielectric layer. The covering additionally includes a top conductive layer affixed to the dielectric layer and covering the grounding connection. The top conductive layer directs electrical current from a lightning strike on the surface to the grounding connection. |
| US11174845B2 |
Assembly system for assembling of a first wind turbine component of a wind turbine and second wind turbine component of the wind turbine and method for assembling of a wind turbine by using the assembly system
An assembly system and method for assembling at least one first wind turbine component assembly section of a first wind turbine component of a wind turbine and at least one second wind turbine assembly section of a second wind turbine component of the wind turbine is provided. The assembly system includes at least one assembly assisting element for joining the two wind turbine components. The assembly assisting element is arranged at the first wind turbine component and the second wind turbine component. The assembly assisting element is arranged at the first wind turbine component and at the second wind turbine component. The assembly assisting element includes at least one guiding element for guiding of the first wind turbine component assembly section and/or for guiding of the second wind turbine assembly section. The wind turbine components are a blade, a hub, a nacelle, a generator or a tower (segments). |
| US11174843B2 |
Solar thermal power generation equipment including wind turbine on the same vertically oriented shaft
Solar thermal power generation equipment is equipped with a wind turbine, a compressor, a heat receiver that receives sunlight to heat a compressed medium from the compressor, a turbine driven by the compressed medium heated with the heat receiver, a power generator that performs power generation by driving of the turbine, a transmission mechanism that transmits the rotation of the wind turbine to the power generator, and a tower which supports these components. The wind turbine, the compressor, the turbine, and the power generator each constitute an array apparatus. The plurality of array apparatuses are arranged in a vertical direction. |
| US11174838B2 |
Control method for a wind turbine
The invention relates to a method of controlling a wind turbine comprising a wind direction sensor, a yawing system, and a control system for yawing the wind turbine rotor relative to the wind. The method comprises obtaining an estimate for a wind power parameter as a function of a relative wind direction, where the wind power parameter is determined as one of a power, a torque, a blade load, or a blade pitch angle of the wind turbine. At time intervals, a data set is established comprising a wind power parameter and a wind direction parameter as measured by the wind direction sensor. Over time a group of data sets is then obtained for a number of pre-defined wind direction intervals, and a wind direction offset is determined for each interval by comparing the average wind power parameter for that interval with the estimate of the wind power parameter. The wind direction offsets of the different wind direction intervals are used to adjust the wind direction parameter, and applied in the controlling of the wind turbine. The invention further relates to a control system for a wind turbine for performing a control method as mentioned above. |
| US11174832B2 |
Hydraulic device using gravity and buoyancy forces and method for operating such a device
The invention relates to a hydraulic device that uses gravity and buoyancy forces, in which during a rotation of the assembly, movable masses (M1, . . . , Mn) are displaced by means of a force acting on the masses that counteracts the weight force in such a way that said masses contribute to the rotational movement. |
| US11174831B2 |
Compliant, scalable systems for capturing wave energy in two modes of wave motions
A wave energy collection and conversion system that uses a compliant capture mechanism to enable the collection of wave energy over extensive distances without introducing damaging forces onto the collection structure. The system includes a flexible membrane in contact with or submerged under water, a plurality of power generation devices positioned on a sea floor, and lines that connect the flexible membrane to the power generation devices. The power generation devices each include a self-reeling mechanism and a turbine. As wave energy pushes the flexible membrane, the lines are reeled into and out of the corresponding power generation device(s). Rotation of the shaft, in turn, rotates a gear and rotator of the turbine, thus harnessing energy derived from the wave motion. |
| US11174829B2 |
Hydroelectric/hydrokinetic turbine and methods for making and using same
The application relates to unidirectional hydrokinetic turbines having an improved flow acceleration system that uses asymmetrical hydrofoil shapes on some or all of the key components of the turbine. These components that may be hydrofoil shaped include, e.g., the rotor blades (34), the center hub (36), the rotor blade shroud (38), the accelerator shroud (20), annular diffuser(s) (40), the wildlife and debris excluder (10, 18) and the tail rudder (60). The fabrication method designs various components to cooperate in optimizing the extraction of energy, while other components reduce or eliminate turbulence that could negatively affect other component(s). |
| US11174826B2 |
Engine
Provided is an engine, including: a cylinder; a piston accommodated in the cylinder; a combustion chamber facing the piston; a sliding portion (large-diameter portion) configured to perform a stroke motion together with the piston; a hydraulic surface of the sliding portion facing a side opposite to the combustion chamber; a hydraulic chamber, which the hydraulic surface faces; and an auxiliary hydraulic chamber, which communicates with the hydraulic chamber, and has a volume changeable in accordance with a hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic chamber. |
| US11174822B1 |
Turbocharger compressor bypass coaxial re-introduction system to optimize transient load response
A compressor bypass reintroduction system includes a compressor intake manifold and a bypass conduit. The compressor intake manifold defines a fluid plenum. The compressor intake manifold is engageable with a compressor. The bypass conduit extends into the fluid plenum and includes an ejector line. The ejector line is configured to be substantially collinear with the compressor and to discharge flow toward the compressor. In some embodiments, an outlet of the ejector is disposed proximate to an outlet of the fluid plenum that discharges flow into the compressor. |
| US11174821B2 |
Conical guard for air conduit
Methods and systems are provided for a conical guard for an evaporative emissions control (EVAP) system. In one example, the conical guard is arranged at an end of a vent line of the EVAP system, adapted with openings sufficiently small to hinder entry of foreign bodies into the vent line. The conical guard is further configured to trap and expel debris and maintain a desired rate of flow through the EVAP system. |
| US11174820B2 |
Canister
A canister includes a plurality of activated carbon layers for adsorbing vaporized fuel and a purge pump for introducing purge air into the canister to cause purge gas containing the vaporized fuel to flow out of the canister. At least a part of the purge pump is placed in the chamber defined between the activated carbon layers. |
| US11174813B1 |
Liner for engine block and systems, assemblies, components, and methods thereof
A liner for a cylinder of an internal combustion engine can comprise a hollow cylindrical wall or body having an inner surface, an outer surface opposite the inner surface, and open top and bottom ends. The outer surface can be without any sealing grooves in at least a bottom portion thereof. A relatively thin portion of the wall or body can be provided below a thick portion of the wall or body, and may reach the bottom end of the wall or body. An angled transition can define a change in thickness from the thick portion to the thin portion. |
| US11174812B2 |
Sliding member and production method therefor
A sliding member capable of improving friction characteristics under an environment of a lubricant containing Mo, and a production method therefor, is provided. The sliding member contains a sliding portion formed of a metallic material having a Ti-containing thermally sprayed coating on a surface layer part of the sliding portion. The sliding member slides under the environment of the lubricant containing Mo as an additive, in which active Ti exposed on a surface by sliding accelerates decomposition reaction of the additive contained in the lubricant to form a molybdenum disulfide-containing low-friction coating having low friction on the surface of the sliding portion. |
| US11174810B2 |
System and a method for diagnosing the performance of two NOX sensors in an exhaust gas processing configuration comprising two SCR units
The invention relates to a method, system, and computer program product for diagnosing an exhaust gas processing configuration for a combustion engine of a vehicle, said configuration comprising two SCR-units, two NOx-sensors and two reducing agent dosing units suitably arranged, comprising the steps of: performing a series of reducing agent dosing operations by a first reducing agent dosing unit; comparing measured NOx-contents measured by a first NOx-sensor and a second NOx-sensor related to said operations; and if the respective NOx-content measured by the respective NOx-sensors during the performed reducing agent dosing operations are substantially equal, determining that the respective NOx-sensors provide a proper performance. |
| US11174809B1 |
Controlling an internal combustion engine system
The method includes the following features. A first pressure upstream of a throttle is received. A temperature upstream of the throttle is received. A second pressure within an intake manifold is received. An engine speed is received. An air flow is estimated based on the received first pressure, the received temperature, the received second pressure, and the received engine speed. Estimating the air flow includes determining one or more models to use for calculating air flow based on the received first pressure and the received second pressure. The models include a throttle flow model, a port flow model, or both. |
| US11174807B2 |
Operation control method of vehicle engine and vehicle system
In a method of performing active control between a lean operation state and a rich operation state on a vehicle engine including a three way catalyst in an exhaust path, on a downstream side with respect to the three way catalyst in the exhaust path, a limited current type NOx sensor having NH3 interference and also capable of detecting a change in an oxygen concentration on the downstream side is disposed, and an operation state of the vehicle engine is switched between a lean operation state and a rich operation state at a timing when a detection of a change in an oxygen concentration in an exhaust air flowing out from the three way catalyst or a detection of NOx or NH3 is performed first by the NOx sensor. |
| US11174805B2 |
Split lambda fueling operation systems and methods
Methods and systems for operating an engine with split lambda modes are provided. At least one example method comprises, while operating an engine in a condition that is within a resonant frequency region for a default split lambda mode, carrying out a rolling split lambda mode. The engine may be operated with only stoichiometric engine cycles in the default split lambda mode, the stoichiometric engine cycles including enleaned and enriched cylinders. Further, the engine may be operated with a plurality of non-stoichiometric engine cycles when carrying out the rolling split lambda mode, the plurality of non-stoichiometric engine cycles including at least one rich engine cycle and at least one lean engine cycle. |
| US11174802B2 |
Control system for internal combustion engine, and internal combustion engine
A control system includes a controller. The controller counts the number of driving times of a high pressure fuel pump, which is the number of reciprocating motions of a plunger based on a crank counter. The controller estimates a high pressure system fuel pressure based on the calculated number of driving times, a fuel temperature detected by a fuel temperature sensor, and a low pressure system fuel pressure detected by a low pressure system fuel pressure sensor when the high pressure system fuel pressure is not able to be acquired from a high pressure system fuel pressure sensor. The controller sets an opening period of an in-cylinder fuel injection valve based on the estimated high pressure system fuel pressure and to perform an engine start by an in-cylinder fuel injection when the high pressure system fuel pressure is not able to be acquired from the high pressure system fuel pressure sensor. |
| US11174801B2 |
Engine and vehicle having throttle control
An engine includes: an engine main body including a plurality of cylinders; a plurality of exhaust pipes connected to exhaust sides of the plurality of cylinders; a plurality of throttle valves positioned on intake sides of the plurality of cylinders; a catalyst device connected to the plurality of exhaust pipes; and a controller configured to control opening and/or closing operations of the plurality of throttle valves. One of the exhaust pipes is formed shorter than other exhaust pipe. And the controller opens one of the throttle valves upstream of the one of the exhaust pipes at a higher speed or a larger opening degree than other throttle valve upstream of the other exhaust pipe when the engine is started. |
| US11174798B2 |
Mission adaptive clearance control system and method of operation
A compressor case for a gas turbine engine includes an annular body that extends circumferentially around a center axis and extends axially along the center axis. A first bleed manifold is formed on an outer surface of the annular body and encloses a first plenum. A second bleed manifold is formed on the outer surface of the annular body and is axially aft of the first bleed manifold. The second bleed manifold encloses a second plenum. A bleed inlet extends through the annular body and into the first bleed manifold. Cooling passages are formed in the annular body, and each of the cooling passages extends from the first plenum to the second plenum and fluidically connects the first plenum to the second plenum. |
| US11174794B2 |
Vane with seal and retainer plate
A vane includes a vane piece that defines a first vane platform, a second vane platform, and a hollow airfoil section that joins the first vane platform and the second vane platform. The first vane platform defines a collar that projects therefrom. A spar piece defines a spar platform and a spar that extends from the spar platform into the hollow airfoil section. A retainer plate is bonded to the spar platform. The retainer plate and the spar platform define a groove, and there is a seal trapped in the groove. The seal seals against the collar of the first vane platform. |
| US11174787B2 |
Oil tank
An oil tank (100) for a gas turbine engine is provided. The oil tank (100) comprises an oil inlet (102), an oil outlet (104), and a body including a coiled portion (106) interposed between the oil inlet (102) and the oil outlet (104). Oil is received by the coiled portion (106). The coiled portion (106) acts to at least partially de-aerate oil received from the oil inlet (104). |
| US11174786B2 |
Monolithic superstructure for load path optimization
The present disclosure generally relates to monolithic superstructures for supporting a rotating shaft coupled to a rotor relative to a stator. An integral superstructure supports the rotating component. The superstructure includes a bearing portion that contacts the shaft. A stator portion, is spaced a critical dimension radially outward, from the rotor. A first annular transfer portion extends axially forward from the bearing to the stator portion. A second annular transfer portion extends axially aft from the stator portion to a mounting flange. The mounting flange connects the superstructure to a frame. The superstructure maintains a critical dimension between the rotor and the stator as the temperature of the superstructure increases. The rotor may be a compressor impeller in a gas turbine engine and the stator may be an aero component that transfers air into a combustor. |
| US11174785B2 |
Method for storing energy and for dispensing energy into an energy supply grid, pressurized gas storage power plant and computer program
The invention relates to a method for storing energy and for dispensing energy into an energy supply grid by means of a pressurized gas storage power plant, which has at least one first storage chamber and at least one second storage chamber separate from the first, wherein in order to store energy pressurized gas is taken from the lower-pressure storage chamber, is compressed by means of a compression machine and the compressed pressurized gas exiting the compression machine is routed into the other storage chamber; in order to dispense energy pressurized gas is taken from the higher-pressure storage chamber, is routed through an expansion machine and the expanded pressurized gas exiting the expansion machine is transferred into the other storage chamber, wherein the expansion machine dispenses energy to the energy supply grid, wherein the pressurized gas is heated by means of a heating device prior to or upon supply to the expansion machine. The invention also relates to a corresponding pressurized gas storage power plant and to a computer program for carrying out the method. |
| US11174777B2 |
Abnormality detection system of engine cooling water recirculation system
To estimate an engine cooling water temperature, four learned neural networks (150A, 150B, 150C, and 150D) are stored, in which weights are learned for the four states of whether the grille shutter (50) is opened and whether air blown by the blower (63) circulates through the air-conditioning use heater (65). The engine cooling water temperature is estimated using any one of the learned neural networks selected from among the four learned neural networks (150A, 150B, 150C, and 150D). An abnormality of the engine cooling water recirculation system is detected based on the estimated value of the engine cooling water temperature. |
| US11174775B2 |
Exhaust gas aftertreatment device
A device for the aftertreatment of exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine, having at least one catalytic converter, through which exhaust gas can flow, and at least one muffler formed by a closed volume and through which exhaust gas can flow along an inflow section to an outflow section. The catalytic converter is formed by a honeycomb body that has a plurality of flow channels through which exhaust gas can flow. The honeycomb body is accommodated in a casing tube, which surrounds the honeycomb body, and is connected to the casing tube in a materially bonded manner. The catalytic converter is arranged in the interior of the muffler. |
| US11174771B2 |
Exhaust gas heating device, associated exhaust line and vehicle
An exhaust gas purification device comprises a first heating element made from an electrically conductive material, a second heating element made from an electrically conductive material, and a power supply configured to circulate an electric current in the first heating element and in the second heating element. The power supply comprises a first electrode electrically connected to the first heating element and a second electrode electrically connected to the second heating element. The heating device includes a substrate extending between the first heating element and the second heating element, and a connecting element electrically connecting the first heating element and the second heating element. |
| US11174768B2 |
Exhaust system for an internal combustion engine
An exhaust system for an internal combustion engine; the exhaust system comprises: at least one an exhaust duct, which originates from the internal combustion engine; at least one exhaust gas treatment device, which is arranged along the exhaust duct; and a silencing device, which is arranged along the exhaust duct downstream of the exhaust gas treatment device. The silencing device comprises a silencing valve, which intercepts the exhaust duct and is movable between a completely open position and a completely closed position. In the completely closed position, the silencing valve has a first free section for the passage of the exhaust gases having a first area other than zero, so that the exhaust gases can flow through the silencing valve even when the silencing valve is in the completely closed position. |
| US11174767B2 |
Air exhausting device
An air exhausting device includes an inlet pipe that couples an exhaust pipe of an engine to a muffler, an outlet pipe that is a path to discharge an exhaust gas inside the muffler to outside air, and the muffler divided into a plurality of chambers by separators. The muffler is configured of a first expansion chamber, a second expansion chamber with which the outlet pipe is communicated, and a third expansion chamber. The inlet pipe is communicated with the first expansion chamber. The outlet pipe is communicated with the second expansion chamber. The first expansion chamber is adjacent to and communicated with the second expansion chamber via a first pipe. The second expansion chamber is communicated with the third expansion chamber via a second pipe. The first expansion chamber is communicated with the third expansion chamber via a third pipe. |
| US11174762B1 |
VCT valve with reed check
A variable camshaft timing (VCT) control valve assembly includes: a control valve having one or more lands and a valve cavity; one or more cavity vents in the control valve are configured to communicate fluid between an outer surface of the control valve and the valve cavity; a valve sleeve having a sleeve cavity that receives the control valve and a plurality of apertures, at least one of the apertures is configured to be in fluid communication with an advance fluid chamber of a VCT device and another of the apertures is configured to be in fluid communication with a retard fluid chamber; the control valve slides axially relative to the valve sleeve; and one or more reed valves, attached to an outer surface of the valve sleeve, configured to control the flow of fluid between one of the advance fluid chamber or the retard fluid chamber and the other of the advance fluid chamber or the retard fluid chamber. |
| US11174757B2 |
Externally replaceable valve assembly for a turbine engine
An assembly is provided for a turbine engine with an axial centerline. This assembly includes a turbine engine structure and a valve assembly. The turbine engine structure includes an outer duct wall, an inner duct wall, a first flow path and a second flow path. The inner duct wall is radially inward of the outer duct wall. The first flow path is radially inward of the inner duct wall. The second flow path is radially outward of the inner duct wall and is radially inward of the outer duct wall. The valve assembly includes a valve element and a valve actuator. The valve element is configured to regulate flow of fluid between the first flow path and the second flow path. The valve actuator is configured to move the valve element. The valve actuator is positioned entirely radially outward of the outer duct wall. |
| US11174755B2 |
Oil tank filling system
An oil tank filling system for filling the oil tank of a gas turbine engine. The system includes an oil tank located within the core of the engine, an engine oil filling port located on a bifurcation below the core of the engine, and an oil tank filling pipe that leads from the engine oil filling port to a tank filling port on the oil tank. The engine oil filling port is detachably connectable to an off-engine oil pump that when connected to the engine oil filling port and supplied with oil pumps oil into the engine oil filling port and through the oil tank filling pipe to the tank filling port to fill the oil tank. A method of filling the oil tank of a gas turbine engine and a gas turbine engine that includes the oil tank filling system are also disclosed. |
| US11174753B2 |
Guide vane for a turbomachine
A guide vane for a turbomachine, having a blade airfoil and at least one platform, to which the blade airfoil is connected. A cooling channel system is provided for cooling the platform and the blade airfoil. The platform has, on the side thereof facing the airfoil, at least one sealing lip for sealing to a rotating system of the turbomachine. At least one cooling channel extends through the sealing lip, which cooling channel forms part of the cooling channel system. |
| US11174751B2 |
Methods and system for cleaning gas turbine engine
A method for cleaning components of a gas turbine engine is presented. The method includes introducing a working fluid into a gas flow path or a cooling circuit defined by the one or more components of the gas turbine engine such that the working fluid impinges upon a surface of the one or more components of the gas turbine engine, wherein the working fluid includes a plurality of detergent droplets entrained in a flow of steam. A system for cleaning components of a gas turbine engine are also presented. |
| US11174749B2 |
Abradable coating having variable densities
A method of fabricating an abradable coating of varying density, and an abradable coating of varying density. The method comprises the following steps: providing a substrate having a first portion and a second portion; depositing a first precursor material on the first portion of the substrate; compressing the first precursor material between the substrate and a first bearing surface; sintering the first precursor material as compressed in this way in order to obtain a first abradable coating portion on the first portion of the substrate, and possessing a first density; depositing a second precursor material on the second portion of the substrate; and compressing the second precursor material between the substrate and a second bearing surface. |
| US11174744B2 |
Multi-material rotor for attritable engines
An assembly for use in an attritable engine includes a hub and a blade. The hub is configured to rotate about a centerline axis passing through a center of the hub and is formed with a first type of layer-by-layer additive manufacturing process. The blade is connected to and extends radially outward from the hub. The blade is formed with a second type of layer-by-layer additive manufacturing process that is different than the first layer-by-layer additive manufacturing process. The hub and the blade are integrally formed together as a single piece of material with a layer-by-layer additive manufacturing process. The blade includes a root of a first material, a platform connected to the root, an airfoil connected to and extending from the platform, and a tip connected on a distal end of the airfoil opposite from the root. The platform includes a material that is different from the first. |
| US11174738B1 |
Sacrificial plug system
Aspects of the embodiments set forth a sacrificial plug system including a component having a surface and at least one cooling hole in the surface; a sacrificial plug integrally formed with the component and integrally formed in the at least one cooling hole, where the sacrificial plug includes a top portion; a cover portion; and a bottom portion, the bottom portion integrally formed, engaged to, and connected to at least one cooling hole. The sacrificial plug system also includes at least one connective member integrally formed with the bottom portion of the sacrificial plug and integral with an inner wall of each respective at least one cooling hole; each at least one connective member being severable from the respective inner wall when a force is applied to the top portion, thus permitting the sacrificial plug to be removed from the at least one respective cooling hole. |
| US11174736B2 |
Method of forming an additively manufactured component
Aspects generally relate to a method of forming a plexus within an additively-manufactured component. The method includes forming a fluid passage in the plexus by serially forming layers of material along a build direction to form a column defining the fluid passage along a first direction within an interior of a turbine engine component. |
| US11174734B2 |
Life extension of power turbine disks exposed to in-service corrosion damage
A repair method (72) for extending a service life of a power turbine disk (12) having corrosion damage, wherein the power turbine (14) includes stages (16, 18, 20, 22) and interstage gaps (26, 28, 30, 32). The method (72) includes conducting a first thermal analysis (74) of a baseline configuration of a baseline disk that does not have corrosion to determine a first steady state temperature distribution (44). A corrosion damaged disk (12) is then machined (76) to a depth suitable for repairing the corrosion to form a machined disk. A second thermal analysis (78) of the machined disk is conducted to determine a second steady state temperature distribution of the machined disk. A first predicted safe cyclic life (PSCL) (80) is then calculated for disk axisymmetric features (1-10) of the machined disk. A second PSCL (82) is also calculated for disk firtree features (70) of the machined disk. Further, the method (72) is qualified (84) to ensure that the quality of the machined disk is consistent with a new disk. |
| US11174733B2 |
Method for repairing a rotor of a multi-stage axial compressor of a gas turbine
The method comprises the steps of: a) cutting the shaft of the rotor at a section plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the shaft so as to separate the end portion of the shaft on which the bladed discs to be replaced are mounted from the remaining portion of the shaft; b) providing, for each bladed disc to be replaced, a corresponding new bladed disc with a respective hub having a solid cross-section; c) providing a new end portion of the shaft with a solid cross-section; and d) clamping the new bladed discs between the remaining portion of the shaft and the new end portion of the shaft, securing them to the remaining portion of the shaft by anchor bolts. |
| US11174732B1 |
Rotary engine lubrication system using intensifier injector
A rotary internal combustion engine (ICE) has: a housing defining a rotor cavity; a rotor received within the rotor cavity to define working chambers of variable volume around the rotor, the rotor having circumferentially spaced peripheral apex seals biased radially outwardly in sliding engagement against a peripheral wall of the housing to separate the working chambers from one another, the housing having a fluid passage defined therethrough and opening into an inner surface of the peripheral wall; and an injector having a lubricant inlet hydraulically connected to a lubricant source, an actuation inlet hydraulically connected to a source of an actuation fluid, and a lubricant outlet, the injector having an open state in which the lubricant outlet is in fluid flow communication with the fluid passage upon the actuation fluid received within the injector and a closed state in which the lubricant outlet is disconnected from the fluid passage. |
| US11174722B2 |
Inversion calculation method of coal-bed gas parameters of fast test while-drilling
The present invention provides an inversion calculation method of coal-bed gas parameters of fast test while-drilling. The technical solution is that an inversion calculation method of coal-bed gas parameters of fast test while-drilling includes: during drilling in a coal bed, testing a gas flow and a gas concentration of an orifice in real time while-drilling, calculating drilling gas discharge amounts of the orifice, inversely calculating a coal-bed gas pressure at a drill bit based on borehole and coal-bed permeability parameters, and calculating a coal-bed gas content according to a gas content and gas pressure relational expression. The present invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention does not occupy the drilling and drill rod replacement time, is accurate, convenient, real-time and fast, and can test and calculate the coal-bed gas parameters of each section along the whole borehole length. |
| US11174721B2 |
Method and system for collecting and managing remote sensor data
A system, method, and device for monitoring one or more sensors at a remote location. The system allows a user to register multiple sensors to the user's account. When the sensors are deployed at a remote location for measuring various properties of their surrounding environments, they collect data which is then transmitted to a server. The user may then monitor the data by connecting to the server via a client device, and receive alerts when the data satisfies certain conditions. |
| US11174719B2 |
Inspection assembly lighting system
The field of inspection assemblies and in particular to inspection assemblies that include light sources for illuminating a field of view of a camera including an elongate housing having a longitudinal axis, a camera mounted in the housing and arranged to capture an image of a region within a field of view external to the housing, a light source mounted in the housing and arranged to illuminate the field of view, and a window element mounted in the housing, the window element comprising a light transmitting material and being located such that light emitted by the light source passes through the window element before illuminating the field of view. The window element has an internal surface, closer to the light source, and an external surface, further from the light source, and the external surface comprises a concave region. |
| US11174714B2 |
Polyol for improving sweep efficiency in oil reservoirs
The proposed method is an improved chemical flooding of an oil reservoir, especially one containing heavy oil or bitumen, that is cheaper than traditional chemical flooding techniques. This is obtained by viscosifying the displacing phase with a polyol, such as glycerol and/or its derivatives. Glycerol and its derivatives are an excellent additive because they are cheaper than the more commonly used chemicals, work only as a viscosifying agent, do not alter the reservoir properties, and have a wide range of viscosity facilitating the displacement of a wider range of heavy oils. This improved chemical flooding can be used with any other enhanced oil recovery technique, including thermal means, solvent assisted and polymer floodings. |
| US11174709B2 |
Mechanical barriers for downhole degradation and debris control
A system and method to protect downhole tools and equipment used in transporting fluids with erosional and/or corrosive characteristics is disclosed according to one or more embodiments. The protection assembly engages with a latch coupling or other surface in need of protection to form a barrier between the latch coupling surface and any erosional or corrosive fluids. The protection assembly comprises a barrier sleeve portion and a support sleeve portion disposed in the barrier sleeve. The support sleeve is moveable between a first and second position within the barrier sleeve. In a first position of the support sleeve, collet fingers in the barrier sleeve may flex to allow movement through the latch coupling while in a second position of the support sleeve, the collet fingers may not flex and the barrier sleeve is engaged and protecting the latch coupling. |
| US11174708B2 |
Power downhole tool via a powered drill string
The disclosure is directed to a method and system to provide electrical current to a downhole tool, such as an active magnetic ranging tool. The electrical current can be transmitted through a drill string, with an end attached drilling assembly inserted into a wellbore. The downhole tool can include a power isolation sub to create an isolated electrical zone along the drill string. The downhole tool can transmit an electrical current along a designated portion of a subterranean formation to create a resultant magnetic field to be detected by the active magnetic ranging tool or other downhole tools. A drilling wellbore can maintain drilling operations while actively ranging a target well for intercept and other operations. The drilling assembly does not need to be removed from the wellbore to enable the activities of the active magnetic ranging tool, and access to the target wellbore is not needed. |
| US11174704B2 |
Inflow assembly
An inflow assembly for use in a subterranean well, which inflow assembly is arranged to prevent one or more fractions of the produced medium from entering the production tubing, comprises at least one chamber containing within it at least three floating/sinking elements, the chamber having an inlet/opening facing in the inflow direction into the chamber, and having an outlet that is open to flow directly from the inlet/opening without being blocked by the floating/sinking element when a desired medium is produced, where the middle one of the elements is arranged to block the outlet aperture from the chamber when undesired medium is produced, whilst the two other elements have the task of forming a movable floor and a movable ceiling in the chamber. |
| US11174703B2 |
Inflow assembly
An inflow assembly for use in a subterranean well, which inflow assembly is arranged to prevent one or more fractions of the produced medium from entering the production tubing, comprises at least one chamber containing within it at least three floating/sinking elements, the chamber having an inlet/opening facing in the inflow direction into the chamber, and having an outlet that is open to flow directly from the inlet/opening without being blocked by the floating/sinking element when a desired medium is produced, where the middle one of the elements is arranged to block the outlet aperture from the chamber when undesired medium is produced, whilst the two other elements have the task of forming a movable floor and a movable ceiling in the chamber. |
| US11174699B2 |
Downhole packer ring apparatus and method of assembling thereof
A downhole packer ring apparatus for use in a wellbore, comprising a first ring member and a second ring member. The first ring member has an end with a plurality of separated end tabs. The first ring member has an opening with an inner diameter sized to encircle a basepipe of the wellbore. The second ring member has a tapered interior surface and an end with an opening having an inner diameter sized to encircle the basepipe and connect to the first ring member such that the end tabs of the first ring member are locatable in the end opening of the second ring member and pressable against the tapered interior surface such that flexed portions of the end tabs engage with the basepipe. |
| US11174698B1 |
Rotating control device element reinforcement petals
A reinforced seal for use in a rotating control device in a wellbore includes an annular elastomeric body and an internal support embedded within the elastomeric body and extending in an axial direction, the internal support comprising a plurality of overlapping petals. A system for sealing a drill string includes a rotating control device including the reinforced seal configured to accommodate the drill string therethrough. |
| US11174688B2 |
Sucker rod guides
A sucker rod guide having low friction and high wear resistance is disclosed herein, along with a fluid extraction system comprising the same. At least a part of the exterior surface of the sucker rod guide is formed from a cold worked and spinodally-hardenable or spinodally-hardened copper alloy comprising from about 5 to about 20 wt % nickel, and from about 5 to about 10 wt % tin, the remaining balance being copper, and having a 0.2% offset yield strength of at least 75 ksi. The guide includes a smoothbore adapted to surround and engage the surface of a sucker rod. The exterior surface of the guide can include grooves miming between the two ends. In particular embodiments, the guide is made by joining together two identical guide segments. In other embodiments, the guide is a single integral piece molded around a sucker rod. |
| US11174683B2 |
Tapered joint for securing cone arm in hole opener
A hole opener includes a body with cone arms. The body includes pockets formed in the body in which each of the pockets includes a forwardly-positioned shoulder pocket section, a rearwardly-positioned tapered pocket section and a base opening axially extending through a wall of the corresponding pocket that receives a fastener therethrough. The cone arms each include a cone head attached to an arm. The arm includes a forwardly-positioned shoulder arm section, a rearwardly-positioned tapered arm section, and a rearwardly-facing opening axially extending through the rearwardly-positioned tapered arm section that receives the fastener. When each of the cone arms is inserted into a corresponding one of the pockets and the corresponding fastener(s) is/are tightened, the rearwardly-positioned tapered arm section is securely drawn into the rearwardly-positioned tapered pocket section of the pocket to create a pre-loaded fit therebetween and the forwardly-positioned shoulder arm section mates with the forwardly-positioned shoulder pocket section. |
| US11174679B2 |
Down the hole drilling machine and method for drilling rock
A down the hole rock drilling machine and a method of drilling rock. The drilling machine comprises a casing (15) inside which is a control sleeve (20). A reciprocating piston (19) is arranged to move inside the control sleeve and control feeding and discharging of working chambers (20, 21). Between the control sleeve and an inner surface of the casing are all the fluid passages (28, 29, 30, 31) needed for fluid routing. The piston opens and closes transverse openings and controls the work cycle. |
| US11174676B2 |
Electric potentially-driven shade with improved shade extension control, and/or associated methods
Certain example embodiments relate to electric, potentially-driven shades usable with insulating glass (IG) units, IG units including such shades, and/or associated methods. In such a unit, a dynamic shade is located between the substrates defining the IG unit, and is movable between retracted and extended positions. The dynamic shade includes on-glass layers including a transparent conductor and an insulator or dielectric film, as well as a shutter. The shutter includes a resilient polymer, a conductor, and optional ink. The shutter extends towards a bottom stopper in a controlled manner by virtue of a conductivity difference that is introduced in an area proximate to the bottom stopper. This conductivity difference affects the electrostatic forces in that area in a manner that can be used to alter shutter extension speed. |
| US11174674B1 |
Lighted interface
A lighted door system includes a door having a frame defining a hinge side, an opposite distal side, a top, and a bottom. The frame has a front face, a back face, and inside face, an outside face, and a groove formed in at least one of the front face, the back face, the inside face, and the outside face. At least one lighting device is coupled to the door frame. The at least one lighting device includes a housing and a flange extending from the housing. The flange is received into the groove in the door frame to couple the at least one lighting device to the door frame. |
| US11174672B2 |
Emergency entry-way system
An emergency entryway system that provides for the detection of occupants in a room, fires outside of a door, and sealing the entryway during a fire emergency is disclosed. The emergency entryway system includes a door enclosed by a door frame, at least one display unit mounted in one side of door and at least one camera mounted in the door frame on the opposite side of the door, whereby the display unit in the door displays an image transmitted from the camera from the other side of the door frame and door. The door frame of the emergency entryway system may include at least one of a smoke detector, a carbon monoxide detector, or a radon detector, at least one fire extinguisher, an oxygen sensor, an alarm, a gas inflator canister, and an inflatable tubing configured to seal a space between the door and the door frame during a fire emergency. |
| US11174670B2 |
Insulating glazing comprising a pressure equalization body with a membrane and a capillary
An insulating glazing having a pressure equalization body includes a capillary and a membrane, wherein a first pane is mounted on a first pane contact surface of the spacer and a second pane is mounted on a second pane contact surface of the spacer, the first and second panes and the glazing interior surface of the spacer enclose an inner interpane space, the first and second panes and the outer surface of the spacer enclose an outer interpane space, the pressure equalization body is inserted into an opening on the outer surface, the pressure equalization body contains a gas-permeable membrane and a capillary, the inner interpane space is gas-permeably connected to the atmosphere via the capillary and the membrane, and the capillary has, in at least one section, a diameter less than or equal to 1.2 mm. |
| US11174668B1 |
Insulated portal
A portal can include at least one rail and at least one stile, each end of each rail connected to an end of each stile such that the portal defines a frame, wherein at least one stile can include a first stile and a second stile; a thermal strut arranged between the first stile and the second stile, the thermal strut being of an insulating material; and an insulative bar arranged between the first stile and the second stile, the insulative bar being of an insulating material. |
| US11174667B2 |
Laminated glass retention system
A laminated glass retention system for securing a laminated glass subassembly within a window sash or frame member or door panel or similar component includes a retention member applied to the laminated glass subassembly. The retention member generally can include a leg portion that engages of the laminated glass subassembly, and can further include a base portion that is coupled to the frame member in which the laminated glass subassembly is seated. The retention member helps retain the insulating glass subassembly within its frame member when subjected to high winds and wind-borne debris. |
| US11174656B1 |
Fence clip apparatus and method
An apparatus and method for clipping a fence wire on a T-post. |
| US11174654B2 |
Overhead electrical accessory bracket
An apparatus and method of assembling a bracket assembly on a cross-arm is disclosed. The bracket assembly comprises a bracket, adjustable plate, first accessory frame, and second accessory frame. First accessory frame and second accessory bracket are coupled to the bracket with captive nuts. The bracket assembly is secured to a cross-arm by the adjustable plate, which is coupled to the bracket with at least one guide pin and an adjustable plate bolt. |
| US11174651B1 |
Tensioning system and method
A system can tension a cable that is to be strung through a plurality of columns. The tensioning system is disposed at the last column and includes a spacing device and a barrel with a tapered cavity. A number of tapered elements are slidably mounted in the barrel's cavity and will encompass the cable and favor unidirectional movement of the cable. The barrel and the tapered elements have opposite openings that allow the cable to emerge from opposite ends thereof. With the barrel at the outward side of the last one of the plurality of columns, the cable is pulled through the tapered elements, away from the plurality of columns. Next, at a side opposite the outward side of the last column, the cable is grasped and pulled away from the barrel to seat the tapered elements. Working again on the outward side, the barrel is then moved away from the last column. The spacing device is applied at the barrel to set the spacing between the barrel and the last column. |
| US11174647B2 |
Method for manufacturing floor panels
A method for manufacturing a floor panel with a substrate and a top layer of laminate, which floor panel, at one or more edges, is provided with a lower edge region, where the laminate extends in one piece from the actual upper surface of the substrate over the lower edge region at least up to a point. The laminate surface is situated at a level in a horizontal plane which intersects the substrate and that the substrate material, at the location of the lower edge region, has the same or a lower density than at the actual upper surface of the substrate material. |
| US11174641B2 |
Adjustable rebar centralizer for use in a drilled shaft/bore hole
A system for centering a reinforcing member within a drilled shaft/bore hole includes a first cage member and a second cage member. The first cage member is operable to surround a first half of the reinforcing member. The second cage member is operable to surround a second half of the reinforcing member. The second cage member is operably connected to the first cage member, and the first and second cage members have identical shapes. |
| US11174637B2 |
Prestressed concrete for non-primary structural members
To provide a prestressed concrete which can be used for non-primary structural members such as general building members by using a chemical stress induced by an expansive material and a mechanical stress induced by a rust-resistant wire together and achieving reduction in weight and suppression of cracking. A prestressed concrete for non-primary structural members is characterized in that a mechanical stress induced by a tensional material and a chemical stress induced by an expansive material for a concrete are introduced and that the tensional material is a rust-resistant continuous fiber reinforcing wire. |
| US11174634B2 |
Prefabricated concrete form with stairs
A prefabricated concrete form with vertical spacers between fill forming cladding with cut-outs in the spacers having horizontal rebar received therethrough and received therein. Stand-offs are provided between the vertical spacers with vertical rebar received on the stand-offs. In one version, the stand-offs are attached to the horizontal rebar. In other versions, the stand-offs are attached to the spacers. A cut-out is formed in one of the claddings to form an auxiliary fill space on the outside of the cladding, which when filled with concrete, upon hardening, forms a ledge for supporting a stair structure. |
| US11174632B2 |
Modular wall panels and system
Modular wall panels having a frame of a plurality of frame components and at least one wall sheet affixed to the frame. Each frame component includes an outer surface with at least one aperture configured to receive and retain an insert therein. The apertures are also configured to permit a cable(s) to pass therethrough for running cables and such through the interior of the wall panel. The frame components may have angled ends, straight ends, or a combination thereof to collectively form a frame which may include corners. A wall system includes a plurality of such wall panels connected to one another along the outer surfaces of the frame components of their respective frames. Connectors and spacers may be inserted into the apertures as inserts and bridge between adjacent panels to selectively connect the panels. Caps may be placed in empty apertures to cover the openings for aesthetic purposes. |
| US11174626B2 |
Mixer faucet
Provided is a mixer faucet that can suppress the occurrence of water leakage. A mixer faucet includes: a fixed valve body including a hot water supply hole, a cold water supply hole, and a drain hole; a movable valve body that includes a flow path forming recess and is configured to slide on the fixed valve body; and a handle configured to control the movable valve body. The fixed valve body includes a collection groove that is not connected to either the hot water supply hole or the cold water supply hole and is connected only to the drain hole. The collection groove can capture water leaking from the hot water supply hole, the cold water supply hole, or the drain hole. The captured water can flow into the drain hole through the collection groove. |
| US11174623B2 |
Flow rate control valve
A flow rate control valve includes a first flow line to connect to a first fluid line connected to a hydraulic actuator, a second flow line to connect to a second fluid line connected to the hydraulic actuator, a third flow line to connect to a third fluid line connected to a hydraulic pump, a fourth flow line to connect to an operation fluid tank or a fourth fluid line connected to a suction portion of the hydraulic pump, a fifth flow line to connect a first control valve and a second control valve, and a spool including a first connecting portion being configured to connect the first flow line and the third flow line at a first position and to connect the first flow line and the fifth flow line at a second position. |
| US11174622B2 |
Autonomous loader controller
Some embodiments include an autonomous loader comprising a speed control system; a steering control system; a shovel control system; and a controller communicatively coupled with the speed control system, the steering control system, and the shovel control system. In some embodiments, the controller has code that instructs the shovel control system to place the shovel in a position to load the shovel; instructs the speed control system to move the autonomous loader into a load zone; determines whether the shovel has been filled with material from the load zone; instructs the shovel control system to raise the shovel a predetermined amount; determines a second time whether the shovel has been filled with material from the load zone; instructs the shovel control system to raise the shovel out of the load zone; and instructs the shovel control system to shake the shovel. |
| US11174621B2 |
Implement and a method for obtaining information related to said implement
The present disclosure relates to an implement connectable to a work vehicle. The implement comprises an arm, a fastening arrangement arranged at a first part of the arm, and an attaching arrangement. The fastening arrangement is connectable to the work vehicle. The attaching arrangement is connected to a second part of the arm. The implement further includes a first hydraulic circuit configured to carry hydraulic fluid to at least one first hydraulic function, at least one first sensor arranged to obtain sensor signals at least related to the at least one first function, a local control element, and a digital interface. The local control element is arranged to receive the obtained sensor signals, to calculate at least one state parameter related to the implement based on the obtained sensor signals, and to feed the calculated state parameter to the digital interface. |
| US11174616B2 |
Wall blocks having one or more multi-faceted faces or side walls, wall block systems and methods of constructing a wall
A wall block, wall block system, method of constructing a wall or other structure and a method of manufacturing a block wherein the wall block has a front, a rear, and two side surfaces, as least one of the surfaces consisting of multiple vertically planar surfaces of differing shapes and sizes and multiple faceted surfaces of differing shapes, sizes and contours. |
| US11174613B2 |
Securing means for securing a civil engineering element, and civil engineering method
The invention relates to a securing means and a method for securing a civil engineering element to a construction machine by means of a flexible securing element, wherein a first end of the flexible securing element is attached to the construction machine and a second end is provided with a connecting link which can pass through a securing lug on the civil engineering element and can be releasably fastened to the construction machine by a connecting means. According to the invention, a detection unit is provided on the connecting means, which detection unit is designed for identifying fastening of the connecting link to the connecting means. The detection unit can generate and output a signal if fastening of the connecting link is identified. |
| US11174609B2 |
Mobile waterjet rail repair system
A translatable, ultra-high pressure liquid jet system includes a translatable frame configured to maintain mechanical contact with a rail. The liquid jet system includes a liquid jet processing head affixed to the frame and configured to maintain a distance from the rail and provide a liquid jet that contacts the rail. The liquid jet system also includes an ultra-high pressure liquid pump in fluid communication with the liquid jet processing head. The ultra-high pressure liquid pump is configured to supply pressurized liquid to the liquid jet processing head. |
| US11174606B1 |
Shallow-mount, stand-alone security bollard
A shallow-mount, stand-alone security bollard includes a bollard post mounted to a base. The bollard post extends upwardly from within an interior space of the base. The base includes interconnected panels, including panels extending around the interior space of the base, and inner panels connected to the bollard post and dividing the interior space. |
| US11174605B2 |
Mezzanine gate assembly
A mezzanine gate assembly is adapted to provide ingress and egress to an elevated platform while safely preventing falls and injury to workers positioned thereon or even below the mezzanine platform. The mezzanine assembly generally includes a support assembly which has a first and second upright support members. Each of the first and second upright support members has a base portion fixedly attached to the elevated platform and an upper portion which is configured to function as a post adjacent to the respective terminating railing. The mezzanine gate assembly comprises an interior gate assembly and an exterior gate assembly. Generally, each of the interior and exterior gate assemblies are designed to move and pivot through a path of motion which provides a plurality of points of travel. The interior gate assembly is operably designed to engage with and deviate rearward while the load is delivered to the platform via forklift in order to provide a barrier between the respective railing and side of the load. The exterior gate assembly is operably designed to provide a barrier while the load of goods is manually removed from the pallet. |
| US11174603B2 |
Process for cold-in-place recycling using foamed asphalt and lubrication additive
Cold-in-place asphalt recycling is disclosed. A foamed asphalt may be produced by injecting water and optionally compressed air into a hot asphalt stream. A lubricating surfactant may be added to the hot asphalt stream to improve performance. The foamed asphalt may be mixed with reclaimed material to provide a uniformly coated paving material that can compacted to a desired density. |
| US11174600B2 |
Artificial turf filament and articles incorporating same
Artificial turf filaments formed from polyethylene are provided that can have desirable properties. In one aspect, an artificial turf filament comprises a composition comprising a first composition, wherein the first composition comprises at least one ethylene-based polymer and wherein the first composition comprises a MWCDI value greater than 0.9, and a melt index ratio (I10/I2) that meets the following equation: I10/I2≥7.0−1.2×log (I2). |
| US11174599B2 |
Textile-reinforced concrete road paving apparatus and method of repairing concrete road pavement using the same
A textile-reinforced concrete road paving apparatus and a method of repairing concrete road pavement can minimize use of construction equipment by using the textile-reinforced concrete road paving apparatus integrally formed to consecutively cut concrete, dispose a reinforcement material, and construct a repaired cross section so as to reduce a construction period, thereby remarkably reducing construction costs. Further, a textile grid reinforcement material, which is a noncorroding reinforcement material, is applied to form the repaired cross section of the concrete road pavement so as to prevent concrete from being detached due to corrosion. Further, a textile reinforced grid is precisely disposed at a required position, and thus the thicknesses of the primary and secondary concrete pavement are precisely adjusted, and thus construction precision can be increased. |
| US11174598B2 |
Method and track maintenance machine for correction of track position errors
A method for the correction of vertical position error of a track by a track tamping machine and a dynamic track stabilizer. Starting from a registered actual position, an over-lift value is prescribed for a treated track location with which the track is lifted into a preliminary over-lift track position and tamped. The track is subsequently lowered by dynamic stabilization into a resulting final track position. In this, a smoothed actual position course is formed from a course of the actual track position, wherein an over-lift value is prescribed for the treated track location in dependence of the course of the actual track position with regard to the smoothed actual position course. In this way, only short-wave track faults are treated with an over-lift value. |
| US11174595B2 |
Tissue paper converting line and method
A converting line for processing tissue paper includes an unwinder for unwinding reels of tissue paper; a rewinding machine for forming rolls of tissue paper; a feeding path between the unwinder and the rewinding machine, for at least one ply of tissue paper; along the feeding path, a first detection unit to detect the thickness of the tissue paper fed along the feeding path in a feeding direction; a control system, interfacing with the detection unit, and configured to act on at least one production parameter of the converting line based on the detected tissue paper thickness. |
| US11174592B2 |
Disperser plates with intermeshing teeth and outer refining section
A disperser-refiner plate segment includes a refining section disposed radially outward from a dispersion section. Teeth in the dispersion section have a height that exceeds a height of refining bars in the refining section. |
| US11174586B2 |
Vortex dryer appliance
A dryer appliance includes a cabinet. A drum is disposed within the cabinet. The drum is mounted such that the drum is fixed relative to the cabinet. The drum defines a length between a first end portion of the drum and a second end portion of the drum. The dryer appliance also includes an air duct and a fan. The air duct is coupled to the fan. The air duct has an outlet positioned at a bottom portion of the drum. The fan is operable to urge a flow of air through the air duct and into the drum at the outlet of the air duct. |
| US11174582B2 |
Washing machine
A washing machine belongs to the field of washing machines and comprises a water collection structure for stopping water drained from an inner tub out of overflowing and a drainage structure for draining the water in the water collection structure, the inner tub comprises a tub body and a tub bottom arranged at a lower part of the tub body, the water collection structure is located outside the tub bottom of the inner tub. The spacing distance between the tub body and a case body of washing machine is greater by locating the water collection structure outside the tub bottom of the inner tub, so that greater-extent capacity expansion may be realized, and the washing machine is reasonable in design, simple in structure and low in cost. |
| US11174577B2 |
Brushed circular knitted fabric
A brushed circular knitted fabric has double loops stacked with at least two kinds of synthetic fiber multifilaments, wherein at least one surface of the circular knitted fabric has undergone brush processing, and the FT index represented by the equation (T2/T1) [T1: thickness (of one layer) according to a method prescribed by JIS, T2: thickness according to the same method prescribed by JIS at a state where the fabric is folded in two] is 2.1 or greater. The brushed circular knitted fabric has resiliency feeling and stretchability suitable for use in a coat or jacket, and is excellent in physical properties such as pilling resistance and changes in dimensions with washing. |
| US11174574B2 |
Plant-extract-containing polyester fiber
A plant-extract-containing polyester fiber is provided. The plant-extract-containing polyester fiber comprises raw materials including polyester chips, calcium carbide powder, cycloalkyl powder, halloysite powder, plant-extract functional additive, allyl glycidyl ether, organic acid salt, chromium sulfate, dispersing agent, surface active phospholipid, plasticized starch, chitosan, wetting agent, sodium salt of caboxy methyl cellulose, and antistatic agent. |
| US11174573B2 |
Production method of nonwoven fabric
A method for producing a nonwoven fabric is provided. The method includes spinning a molten aromatic polysulfone resin from a nozzle and extending it with a high temperature fluid ejected at high speed, thereby obtaining the aromatic polysulfone resin in a fibrous form, and collecting the aromatic polysulfone resin obtained in a fibrous form on a moving collecting member. The aromatic polysulfone resin has a melt mass flow rate of 130 g/10 min or more under conditions of a test temperature of 400° C. and a nominal load of 2.16 kg, which is determined based on ASTM D 1238. A distance from the nozzle to the collecting member is set to 30 mm or less. |
| US11174571B2 |
Immersed rotary jet spinning (iRJS) devices and uses thereof
Exemplary embodiments provide systems, devices and methods for the fabrication of three-dimensional polymeric fibers having micron, submicron and nanometer dimensions, as well as methods of use of the polymeric fibers. |
| US11174569B2 |
Ultrafine fiber production method
A method for producing ultrafine fibers of the present invention includes forming an electric field between an discharging nozzle from which a raw resin is discharged and a charging electrode which is disposed apart from the discharging nozzle, and supplying the raw resin which has been heated and melted into the electric field from the discharging nozzle to spin the raw resin. The raw resin is a resin mixture which contains a resin having a melting point and an additive, and satisfies a relation (I) below: A/B≥1.0×102 (I) wherein A represents the absolute value (Ω) of electrical impedance of the raw resin at 50° C., and B represents the absolute value (Ω) of electrical impedance of the raw resin at a temperature 50° C. higher than a melting point of the raw resin. |
| US11174568B2 |
Microfluidic chip for the crystallisation of molecules, preparation method, device comprising said chip and method for crystallisation of molecules
A microfluidic chip comprising at least one dialysis crystallisation cell. The cell includes: a substrate made of PMMA; a first level including a tank defined at least partially by the substrate and by an outer wall of the cell, the tank being in fluid communication with a channel for inlet and a channel for outlet of a solution allowing the crystallisation method to be implemented; and a second level including a dialysis chamber defined at least partially by an inner wall of the cell without contact with the substrate and by a dialysis membrane forming an interface between the tank and the dialysis chamber, the inner wall including at least one one-piece portion in which the periphery of the membrane is kept sealed. |
| US11174565B2 |
Plating liquid
This plating liquid contains (A) a soluble salt that contains at least a stannous salt, (B) an acid selected from organic acids and inorganic acids or a salt thereof, and (C) two kinds of surfactants of an amine-based surfactant (C1) and a nonionic surfactant(s) (C2 and/or C3). The amine-based surfactant (C1) is a polyoxyethylene alkyl amine represented by general formula (1); and the nonionic surfactant(s) (C2 and/or C3) is a condensation product of a polyoxyethylene and a polyoxypropviene represented by general formula (2) or general formula (3). In formula (1), x is 12-18 and y is 4-12. In formula (2), m is 15-30 and (n1+n2) is 40-50. In formula (3), (m1+m2) is 15-30 and n is 40-50. |
| US11174564B2 |
Electroforming system and method
An electroforming system and method for electroforming a component includes an electroforming reservoir with a housing with at least one inlet and at least one outlet, and at least one anode chamber within the housing and fluidly coupled to the at least one inlet. An anode can be located within the at least one anode chamber. |
| US11174562B2 |
Method and electrolytic cell for the production of detergents and disinfectants liquids
The invention provides an electrolytic cell and, more precisely, an electrolytic cell for the production of disinfecting liquids and detergents, the cell has a cylindrical tubular construction and wherein the cathode and the anode are arranged coaxially one with respect to the other, and wherein the anode has a conical shape. The invention furthermore also provides the operating method of the aforesaid electrolytic cell for the production of the aforementioned disinfectant and detergent liquids. |
| US11174559B2 |
Process for preparing alkali metal alkoxides in a three-chamber electrolysis cell
A process for electrochemical preparation of an alkali metal alkoxide solution is performed in an electrolysis cell having three chambers. The middle chamber is separated from the cathode chamber by a solid-state electrolyte permeable to cations, for example NaSICON, and from the anode chamber by a diffusion barrier, for example a membrane selective for cations or anions. |
| US11174558B2 |
Liquid removal device and liquid removal method
There is provided a liquid removal device that removes liquid attached to a surface of a steel sheet, the device including a slit nozzle that jets gas to the surface of the sheet, the slit nozzle being installed so as to jet gas from a downstream side toward an upstream side in a movement direction of the sheet that moves relatively to the slit nozzle and being configured in a manner that a jet angle θ, a back face inclination angle β, and a back face length L of a nozzle back face of the slit nozzle satisfy, β+θ≥60° and L≥20mm, and a gap h between a jetting port of the slit nozzle and the sheet, a slit width d, and nozzle pressure Pn of the slit nozzle satisfy the following relationship: Pn≥2.0×1010(h/d)0.6{1/(1+exp(β+θ−58)+1}−4L−7. |
| US11174554B2 |
Substrate tray for use in thin-film formation device
Provided is a substrate tray which is to be used in a thin-film formation device and makes it easy to improve film quality and film thickness uniformity on a substrate by improving substrate heating efficiency and substrate heating uniformity. Thus, a substrate tray to be used in a thin-film formation device and characterized in that: wherein there are formed substrate mountable spaces each of which substantially corresponds to a substrate shape by installing partition frames arranged in matrix each of which has a substantial quadrangular frame shape within an outer frame and by partitioning inside of the outer frame in a grid, wherein a plurality of wires are installed between front and rear side frames mutually opposing within the outer frame and each partition frame is connected and supported by the wires, and wherein the substrate is mountable on a substrate support portion of a lower partition frame joined to a bottom surface of an upper partition frame in the partition frame or on the wires crossing the substrate mountable spaces. |
| US11174547B2 |
Film forming apparatus and film forming method
A film forming apparatus includes: a processing chamber; a sputtered particle emitter; a substrate mounting unit; and a sputtered particle shielding plate that is provided between the sputtered particle emitter and the substrate mounting unit and has a passage hole that allows the sputtered particles emitted from the sputtered particle emitter to pass through and allows the sputtered particles to be obliquely incident on a substrate mounted on the substrate mounting unit. |
| US11174546B2 |
Film formation method
Provided is a film formation method that includes: an etching step of etching the surface of the substrate by bringing inert gas ions into collision with the surface of the substrate, the inert gas ions generated in a chamber accommodating the substrate; an implantation step of bringing inert gas ions into collision with metal particles deposited on the surface of the substrate to thereby hit the metal particles into the surface of the substrate while bringing the inert gas ions into collision with a metal target to thereby cause the metal particles to sputter out of the metal target and depositing the metal particles on the surface of the substrate etched in the etching step; and a film formation step of forming the film on the surface of the substrate into which the metal particles have been hit in the implantation step. |
| US11174545B2 |
Oblique deposition for quantum device fabrication
In an embodiment, a fabrication method comprises forming first and second electrodes over a substrate that includes a nanowire that extends between, and beneath portions of, the first and second electrodes. The method also includes forming a mask structure that defines at least one opening over a portion of the nanowire and defines at least one overhang portion over a gap between the substrate and the mask. The method further includes depositing a first gate electrode on the substrate and overlapping a third region of the nanowire, and depositing a second gate electrode on the substrate and overlapping a fourth region of the nanowire. The depositing of the first gate electrode includes depositing conductive material through the at least one opening from a first oblique angle, and the depositing of the second gate electrode includes depositing conductive material through the at least one opening from a second oblique angle. |
| US11174544B2 |
Batch processing system with vacuum isolation
A vapor deposition system comprises a vacuum chamber and two or more process modules each configured for processing a semiconductor substrate. Each process module is removably connected to a respective port of the vacuum chamber such that each process module is in vacuum communication with the vacuum chamber when connected to the respective port. A port sealing mechanism is configured to create a vacuum seal at each port such that when a first port is sealed and a first process module is disconnected from the first port, a vacuum condition is maintained within the vacuum chamber while the first process module is open to atmospheric pressure. |
| US11174543B2 |
Case hardening steel, method of producing case hardening steel, and method of producing gear part
A case hardening steel suitable as raw material for producing a mechanical structural part having high rotating bending fatigue strength and pitting fatigue strength at relatively low cost and a method of producing the case hardening steel are provided. A case hardening steel comprises a chemical composition containing, in mass %, C, Si, Mn, P, S, Cr, Mo, Al, N, and O in a predetermined relationship, with a balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein √I≤80 (where I denotes an area (μm2) of an oxide-based inclusion located in a fish eye central portion at a fracture surface after subjecting the case hardening steel to carburizing-quenching and tempering and then performing a rotating bending fatigue test). |
| US11174542B2 |
High volume manufacturing method for forming high strength aluminum parts
The present disclosure is generally directed toward a high volume manufacturing method for forming high strength aluminum parts. The method includes acquiring material blanks that are made of 7xxx series aluminum alloy, heating the blanks to a solvus temperature of the material, and stamping and quenching the heated blanks to form multiple parts. The parts are cooled to a second temperature lower than the solvus temperature during the quenching operation. The method further includes performing one or more structural modifications of the parts within a set time period that is less than or equal to 24 hours. The method further includes racking the parts with a gap defined between two adjacent parts, artificially aging the parts with an industrial oven, and pretreating the parts with a chemical solution. |
| US11174541B2 |
Method for laminating aluminum for fine-grain applications
The present invention describes an aluminum rolling method comprising a stage a) of hot rolling at an initial temperature ranging from 450 to 500° C. up to a final temperature ranging from 360 to 400° C., obtaining an aluminum sheet with a thickness between 8 and 12 mm; and a stage b) of cold rolling wherein rolling passes at a temperature ranging from 75 to 120° C. are intercalated with an intermediate sub-stage of heat treatment at a temperature ranging from 340 to 390° C., until obtaining an aluminum sheet with a final thickness between 0.3 and 1 mm. Another object of the invention is the rolled aluminum obtained from the method explained in the present application and its use in manufacturing containers for the cosmetic and perfume industry. |
| US11174540B2 |
Hot-rolled and annealed ferritic stainless steel sheet and method for manufacturing the same
Provided is a hot-rolled and annealed ferritic stainless steel sheet excellent in surface quality after bending work has been performed.A hot-rolled and annealed ferritic stainless steel sheet has a thickness of 5.0 mm or more and a chemical composition containing, by mass %, C: 0.001% to 0.025%, Si: 0.05% to 0.70%, Mn: 0.05% to 0.50%, P: 0.050% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 10.0% to 18.0%, Ni: 0.01% to 1.00%, Al: 0.001% to 0.10%, N: 0.001% to 0.025%, Ti: 0.01% to 0.40%, and a balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, in which a difference between maximum and minimum values of an average crystal grain diameter determined by using measuring method 1 is 50 μm or less, and in which a difference between maximum and minimum values of a crystal grain elongation rate determined by using measuring method 2 is 5.0 or less. |
| US11174532B1 |
Processes for producing lithium compounds using reverse osmosis
Provided are methods of extracting lithium from a lithium containing solution, as well as the resulting compositions. The method includes supplying a lithium containing solution to a lithium capture step, the lithium capture step being operable to capture lithium from the lithium salt containing solution. The method further includes recovering lithium from the lithium capture step to produce a lithium rich stream. In especially preferred methods, the lithium capture step is performed to increase the lithium to sodium ratio above at least 1:1. Optionally, the lithium rich stream can be purified to remove divalent ions and borate ions. The lithium rich stream is then concentrated by supplying the lithium rich stream to a reverse osmosis step to produce a concentrated lithium rich stream. |
| US11174530B2 |
Steel for painted parts
A steel strip, sheet or blank used for painted parts, wherein the steel strip, sheet or blank is optionally metallic coated.According to the invention, the steel has grains with an essentially equi-axed median grain size smaller than 11.0 micrometer, resulting in a difference in Waviness ΔWsa≤0.12 μm between the surface before and after the forming of the strip, sheet or blank.The invention also relates to a method for producing such a steel strip. |
| US11174529B2 |
High-strength steel sheet and method of manufacturing the same
A high-strength steel sheet having a microstructure represented by, in area %, martensite: 5% or more; ferrite: 20% or more; and pearlite: 5% or less. A ratio of the number of bulging type martensite grains to the number of martensite grains on grain boundary triple points of a matrix is 70% or more, wherein: the bulging type martensite grain is on one of the grain boundary triple points of the matrix; and at least one of grain boundaries of the bulging type martensite grain, the grain boundaries connecting two adjacent grain boundary triple points of the bulging type martensite grain and grains of the matrix, has a convex curvature to an outer side with respect to line segments connecting the two adjacent grain boundary triple points. An area ratio VM/A0 is 1.0 or more. |
| US11174528B2 |
Oil-immersion quenching cooling precursor and oil-immersion quenching cooling method
An oil-immersion quenching cooling precursor and an oil-immersion quenching cooling method includes an axle-type workpiece or a workpiece that has sections in an axle form. Several separation rings are arranged on the workpiece in the axial direction to separate the axle-type workpiece or the workpiece that has sections in an axle form into a plurality of sections before oil-immersion quenching cooling. In the method, there is a cutting procedure before a quenching cooling procedure. Several separation rings distributed in the axial direction are reserved outside a dimension required for the workpiece. sections before oil-immersion quenching cooling. In the method, there is a cutting procedure before a quenching cooling procedure. Several separation rings distributed in the axial direction are reserved outside a dimension required for the workpiece. |
| US11174526B2 |
Grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and method of manufacturing same
A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet that includes a base coating with a high TiN ratio advantageous for the application of tension to the steel sheet and has excellent magnetic property is provided. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet includes: a base coating having a peak value PTiN of TiN in the form of osbornite, observed in a range of 42°<2θ<43° and a peak value PSiO2 of SiO2 in the form of cristobalite, observed in a range of 23°<2θ<25° of both more than 0 and satisfying a relationship PTiN≥PSiO2, in thin-film X-ray diffraction analysis; and an iron loss W17/50 of 1.0 W/kg or less. |
| US11174525B2 |
Annealing separator composition for oriented electrical steel sheet, oriented electrical steel sheet, and method for manufacturing oriented electrical steel sheet
The present invention has been made in an effort to provide an annealing separator component for an oriented electrical steel sheet, an oriented electrical steel sheet, and a manufacturing method thereof. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an annealing separator composition for an oriented electrical steel sheet, includes: 100 weight parts of at least one of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide; and 5 to 200 weight parts of aluminum hydroxide. |
| US11174522B2 |
Methods and compositions for imputing or predicting genotype or phenotype
Methods and compositions to impute or predict genotype, haplotype, molecular phenotype, agronomic phenotypes, and/or coancestry are provided. Methods and compositions provided include using latent space to generate latent space representations or latent vectors that are independent of underlying genotypic or phenotypic data. The methods may include generating a universal latent space representation by encoding discrete or continuous variables derived from genotypic or phenotypic data into latent vectors through a machine learning-based encoder framework. Provided herein are universal methods of parametrically representing genotypic or phenotypic data obtained from one or more populations or sample sets to impute or predict a genotype or phenotype of interest. |
| US11174516B2 |
Methods and compositions for screening and treating developmental disorders
This document provides methods and materials related to genetic variations of developmental disorders. For example, this document provides methods for using such genetic variations to assess susceptibility of developing Autism Spectrum Disorder. |
| US11174514B2 |
Methods, kits, and devices utilizing HTR2C polymorphisms for diagnosing, prognosing, and treating psychiatric disorders in a patient
Disclosed are methods, kits, and devices for diagnosing and treating psychiatric, disorders and the symptoms thereof. The methods, kits, and devices relate to identifying genetic markers that may be utilized to diagnose and/or prognose a patient and treat the diagnosed and/or prognosed patient by administering a drug the patient based on the genetic marker having been identified. Genetic markers identified in the methods may include HTR2C polymorphisms such as a polymorphism resulting in a Cys23Ser amino acid substitution, an rs3813929 (−759C/T) polymorphism, and an rs518147 (−697G/C) polymorphism). |
| US11174510B2 |
Full COLD-PCR enrichment with reference blocking sequence
The present invention is directed to methods, compositions and software for enriching low abundance alleles in a sample. It is directed in particular to the use of an excess amount of reference blocking sequence in an amplification reaction mixture in order to improve the enrichment efficiency, and reduce cycle time, of full COLD-PCR. |
| US11174509B2 |
Distinguishing rare variations in a nucleic acid sequence from a sample
The invention generally relates to methods for distinguishing a rare genetic variation in a nucleic acid sequence. |
| US11174507B2 |
Genomic probes
Labeled probes, and methods of use thereof, comprise a Cas polypeptide conjugated to gRNA that is specific for target nucleic acid sequences, including genomic DNA sequences. The probes and methods can be used to label nucleic acid sequences without global DNA denaturation. |
| US11174503B2 |
Systems and methods for combined detection of genetic alterations
Disclosed are systems and methods for simultaneous detection of DNA and RNA genetic alterations comprising gene splicing variants, mutations, indel, copy number changes, fusion and combination thereof, in a biofluid sample from the patient without physically separating RNA from DNA. The systems and methods are similarly applicable to the simultaneous detection of DNA and RNA genetic alterations in solid tissues comprising gene splicing variants, mutations, indel, copy number changes, fusion and combination thereof. The present method utilized a barcoding method for analysis. The streamlined methods improve the simplicity, quantification accuracy and detection sensitivity and specificity of non-invasive detections of biomarkers. |
| US11174502B2 |
Transamidation reaction in deep eutectic solvents
Herein is reported a method for the enzymatic production of a polypeptide comprising the step of incubating i) a first polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence LPXTG (SEQ ID NO: 01, wherein X can be any amino acid residue) or LPXTA (SEQ ID NO: 41, wherein X can be any amino acid residue), ii) a second polypeptide that has i) a glycinyl, an alaninyl, or a cysteinyl compound at its N-terminus, or ii) an oligoglycine, or oligoalanine, or a cysteine amino acid residue followed by one to three glycine or alanine amino acid residues at its N-terminus, or iii) a lysine amino acid residue within its 5 N-terminal amino acid residues, and iii) a third polypeptide with sortase A activity, in a deep eutectic solvent and thereby producing a polypeptide. |
| US11174499B2 |
Enzyme compositions and uses thereof
The present invention relates to enzyme compositions and processes of producing and using the compositions for the saccharification of lignocellulosic material. |
| US11174494B2 |
Expression vector system comprising two selection markers
The invention pertains to an expression vector or a combination of at least two expression vectors comprising at least (a) a polynucleotide encoding a product of interest or an insertion site for incorporating a polynucleotide encoding a product of interest; (b) a polynucleotide encoding a first selectable marker (sm I); (c) a polynucleotide encoding a second selectable marker (sm II), which is different from the first selectable marker (sm I), wherein the activity of the selectable marker (sm I) or (sm II) is at least partially influenced by the activity of the other selectable marker and wherein the selectable markers (sm I) and (sm II) are involved in the folate metabolism. Also provided are suitable host cells, selection methods and methods for producing polypeptides with high yield. |
| US11174488B2 |
Biological methods for modifying cellular carbon flux
The technology relates in part to biological methods for modifying carbon flux in cells, engineered cells and organisms in which cellular carbon flux has been modified, and methods of using engineered cells and organisms for production of organic molecules. |
| US11174487B2 |
Stable genomic integration of multiple polynucleotide copies
Methods of constructing a cell comprising in its chromosome one or more copies of an open reading frame (ORF) or operon encoding at least one polypeptide of interest, each copy being under the transcriptional control of a heterologous promoter using a site specific recombinase and in vivo integration by recombination; resulting cells, and methods for producing a polypeptide of interest using the resulting cells. |
| US11174474B2 |
Hydrocarbon production
A fatty acid decarboxylase is disclosed, the fatty acid decarboxylase comprising at least 40% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:1 or 2, and an amino acid substitution at a position corresponding to G462 of SEQ ID NO:1. |
| US11174472B2 |
Alpha-amylase variants and polynucleotides encoding same
The present invention relates to alpha-amylase variants. The present invention also relates to polynucleotides encoding the variants; nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides; and methods of using the variants. |
| US11174467B2 |
Plants with enhanced yield and methods of construction
Transgenic plants having enhanced yield and having enhanced seed yield are disclosed. The transgenic plants are transformed with a transgenic polynucleotide encoding one or more metabolic enzymes. The metabolic enzymes can be from any biological source. The transgenic polynucleotide(s) comprises a nucleic acid sequences encoding the metabolic enzymes under the control of functional plant promoters, the one or more metabolic enzymes are targeted to the plastids by the addition of plastid targeting signals. Optionally the functional plant promoters are seed specific promoters and the metabolic enzymes are targeted to the plastids by the addition of plastid targeting peptide heterologous to the metabolic enzymes. Methods of making the transgenic plants and transgenic polynucleotides are disclosed. The magnitude of the increases in seed yield achieved with these transgenic plants are simply unprecedented. |
| US11174462B2 |
Microfluidic model of the blood brain barrier
The invention relates to culturing brain endothelial cells, and optionally astrocytes and neurons in a fluidic device under conditions whereby the cells mimic the structure and function of the blood brain barrier. Culture of such cells in a microfluidic device, whether alone or in combination with other cells, drives maturation and/or differentiation further than existing systems. |
| US11174461B2 |
Colony forming medium and use thereof
The invention relates to a method for producing a mesenchymal stem cell (MSC), the method comprising culturing a primitive mesoderm cell in a mesenchymal colony forming medium (M-CFM) comprising LiCl and FGF2, but excluding PDGF, under normoxic conditions for sufficient time for a mesenchymal colony to form, and culturing the mesenchymal colony adherently to produce the MSC, wherein the MSC has superior T-cell immunosuppressive properties relative to an MSC not produced in said M-CFM. The invention also relates to an MSC produced by the method, a population of MSCs produced by the method, a therapeutic composition comprising the MSC produced by the method, an M-CFM and an M-CFM in concentrated form, and method and uses of the MSC or population in treating a disease. |
| US11174460B2 |
Efficient stem cell delivery into biomaterials using capillary driven encapsulation
Efficient stem cell delivery into biomaterials using capillary driven encapsulation are disclosed herein where stem/progenitor and/or tissue specific cells are rapidly and efficiently seeded via capillary driven encapsulation into a porous scaffold for cell delivery in the skin or any other organ. The rapid capillary force approach maximizes both seeding time and efficiency by combining hydrophobic, entropic and capillary forces to promote active, ‘bottom-up’ cell engraftment. This methodology uses micro domain patterned biopolymers in a porous dry gel to generate capillary pressure to move a viscous stem cell mix from a hydrophobic reservoir into the polymer matrix to promote active cell seeding within the entire gel volume. |
| US11174459B2 |
Large scale cell culture system for making meat and associated products
Provided is a large-scale cell culture system for producing products without harming animals. Also provided is a method for making meat products using this cell culture system. Further provided is a method for making personal care products using this cell culture system, as well as a method for making nutritional supplements using this cell culture system. |
| US11174450B2 |
Grease composition for resin lubrication and sliding member having sliding surface made of resin
The invention provides a grease composition for lubrication of a sliding surface made of resin, including a fluorine-based base oil and a synthetic hydrocarbon oil as a base oil; a fluorine-based thickener, and a lithium soap thickener or a lithium complex soap thickener as a thickener; and an extreme pressure additive as an additive. The invention also provides a sliding member including a sliding surface made of a resin wherein the grease composition for lubrication is applied to the sliding surface made of a resin. |
| US11174444B2 |
Diesel detergent without a low molecular weight penalty
The composition of the present invention related to a quaternary ammonium salt detergent and the use of such quaternary ammonium salt detergents in a fuel composition to reduce diesel injector deposits and remove or clean up existing deposits on the diesel injectors. |
| US11174442B2 |
Fuel compositions, methods and uses relating to quaternary ammonium salt additives for fuel used in spark ignition engines
A gasoline fuel composition comprising as an additive an ester compound which is the reaction product of an optionally substituted polycarboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof and an alcohol or formula H—(OR)n—OR1, wherein R is an optionally substituted alkylene group; R1 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group, and n is 0 or a positive integer; wherein n is not O when R1 is hydrogen. |
| US11174441B2 |
Demetallization by delayed coking and gas phase oxidative desulfurization of demetallized residual oil
The invention is an integrated process for treating residual oil of a hydrocarbon feedstock. The oil is first subjected to delayed coking and then oxidative desulfurization. Additional, optional steps including hydrodesulfurization, and hydrocracking, may also be incorporated in to the integrated process. |
| US11174440B2 |
Integrated thermal and catalytic cracking for olefin production
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to systems and processes for producing olefins and/or dienes. The processes may include: thermally cracking a hydrocarbon containing feed to produce a cracked hydrocarbon effluent containing a mixture of olefins and paraffins; and catalytically cracking the cracked hydrocarbon effluent to produce a catalytically cracked effluent containing additional olefins and/or dienes. The systems may include a reaction zone for thermally cracking a hydrocarbon containing feed to produce a cracked hydrocarbon effluent containing a mixture of olefins and paraffins; and, a catalytic cracking reaction zone for catalytically cracking the cracked hydrocarbon effluent to produce a catalytically cracked hydrocarbon effluent containing additional olefins and/or dienes. |
| US11174429B2 |
Semiconductor nanoparticles and method of producing semiconductor nanoparticles
A method of producing semiconductor nanoparticles is provided. The method includes heating primary semiconductor nanoparticles and a salt of an element M1 in a solvent at a temperature set in a range of 100° C. to 300° C. The primary semiconductor nanoparticles contain the element M1, an element M2, optionally an element M3, and an element Z, and have an average particle size of 50 nm or less. The element M1 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ag, Cu, and Au. The element M2 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ga, In, and Tl. The element M3 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Zn and Cd. The element Z is at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, Se, and Te. |
| US11174424B2 |
Core-shell structured anionic nano microemulsion system, and preparation and application thereof
The invention discloses a core-shell structured anionic nano microemulsion system, and preparation and application thereof. The system comprises an anionic Gemini surfactant, an oil phase material, a solubilizer and water; wherein the microemulsion has a core-shell structure, with the outer shell being an anionic Gemini surfactant, and the inner core being an oil phase material. The anionic Gemini surfactant is N,N,N′,N′-dodecyl tetrasubstituted diphenyl ether sulfonate having the structural formula: The anionic nano-microemulsion system of the present invention is homogeneous and transparent, has a spherical core-shell structure, has a nanometer size (3 to 40 nm) as droplets, has a narrow particle size distribution, is not easy to agglomerate, has good stability, and has an ultra-low interfacial tension and a capability of reducing viscosity of crude oil. |
| US11174422B2 |
Salt-free invert emulsions for use in subterranean formation operations
Salt-free invert emulsions having an external phase comprising a hydrocarbon fluid, and an internal phase comprising a hygroscopic fluid selected from the group consisting of an amino alcohol, a glycol, an amine glycol, and any combination thereof. Methods including introducing the salt-free invert emulsion into a subterranean formation and performing a subterranean formation operation. |
| US11174420B2 |
Silicone pressure sensitive adhesive composition and methods for the preparation and use thereof
A silicone pressure sensitive adhesive composition is curable to form a silicone pressure sensitive adhesive. The silicone pressure sensitive adhesive composition can be coated on a substrate and cured to form a protective film. The protective film can be adhered to an anti-fingerprint coating on display glass, such as cover glass for a smartphone. |
| US11174418B2 |
Fluorine and hydrogen-based adhesive compositions and methods of making the same
Embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to adhesive compositions that include a fluorinated molecule and a hydrogen-containing molecule that are non-covalently associated with one another. The molecules may be non-covalently associated with one another through dipole-dipole interactions that create a fluorine-hydrogen electronegativity difference between at least some of the fluorine atoms of the fluorinated molecule and at least some of the hydrogen atoms of the hydrogen-containing molecule. The fluorinated molecule and the hydrogen-containing molecule may be in different phases, such as a liquid phase for one molecule and a solid phase for the other molecule. Additional embodiments pertain to methods of enhancing an adhesiveness of a surface by applying an adhesive composition of the present disclosure to the surface. Further embodiments pertain to methods of making the adhesive compositions by mixing a fluorinated molecule with a hydrogen-containing molecule such that the molecules become non-covalently associated with one another. |
| US11174417B2 |
Sealing tape roll of a sealing tape with interior barrier layers
A sealing tape roll comprises a sealing tape of flexible, compressible foam with a plurality of interior barrier layers, wherein the sealing tape is wound up into the sealing tape roll around an axis extending transversely to a longitudinal direction of the sealing tape in such a way that side surfaces of the sealing tape form end surfaces of the sealing tape roll. The sealing tape comprises a plurality of sealing tape sections, which, in an unwound state of the sealing tape, are arranged in a row in the longitudinal direction, wherein a barrier layer of the plurality of barrier layers is arranged between each pair of adjacent sealing tape sections of the plurality of sealing tape sections. The plurality of barrier layers extend over at least 50% of a width of the sealing tape roll between the opposite end surfaces of the sealing tape roll. |
| US11174405B2 |
Fine white particles comprising polymer-encapsulated titanium oxide
The present invention relates to white fine particles from which a white ink that is capable of satisfying both of high hiding power and good bending resistance in a printed material can be obtained, and further relates to white fine particles from which an ink that is capable of satisfying not only excellent fixing properties even when printed on a non-liquid absorbing printing medium such as a resin film, but also suppression of increase in viscosity of the ink and at the same time good deinking properties at a high level can be obtained. The present invention provides [1] white fine particles containing titanium oxide and a polymer component with which the titanium oxide is encapsulated, in which a titanium atomic fraction of a surface of the respective white fine particles as measured at a photoelectron takeoff angle of 45° by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is not more than 7 atomic %, [2] a water-based ink containing the aforementioned white fine particles, in which the titanium atomic fraction of the surface of the respective white fine particles as measured at a photoelectron takeoff angle of 45° by XPS is not more than 5 atomic %, and [3] a process for producing a dispersion of white fine particles, including step 1 of mixing titanium oxide and a polymer dispersant to obtain a titanium oxide dispersion and step 2 of adding a polymerizable monomer to the thus obtained titanium oxide dispersion to subject the polymerizable monomer to polymerization reaction, thereby obtaining the dispersion of the white fine particles, in which a titanium atomic fraction of a surface of the respective white fine particles as measured at a photoelectron takeoff angle of 45° by XPS is not more than 7 atomic %. |
| US11174394B2 |
Surface treatment compositions and articles containing same
This disclosure relates to methods and compositions for treating a wafer having a pattern disposed on a surface of the wafer. |
| US11174392B2 |
Water-based coatings for improved print performance with multiple print technology
Various aqueous coating formulations are described. The compositions include one or more UV curable polyurethane dispersions, and optionally one or more of the following: non-UV curable acrylic polymers, a polyester dispersion, a non-UV curable polyurethane dispersion, and one or more additives. The compositions can be used to form top coats that exhibit good resistance to scratches and solvents, and improved ink adhesion and image quality. |
| US11174389B2 |
Phosphole compound
A phosphole compound represented by the formula (wherein Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different, and represent an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring or an optionally substituted heteroaromatic ring; Ar3 represents a divalent π-conjugated unit; R1 represents an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, an optionally substituted aryl group, or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; R2 and R3 are the same or different, and represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, an optionally substituted aryl group, or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; and Z represents a reactive group) can provide a fluorescent dye capable of maintaining a high fluorescence quantum yield irrespective of solvent polarity, and providing an improved fluorescence quantum yield and light resistance even in environments containing large amounts of water. |
| US11174388B2 |
Polyphenylene sulfide resin composition and molded article
A polyphenylene sulfide resin composition exhibits excellent initial toughness and toughness after a long-term high temperature treatment typified by a tensile elongation at break after a dry heat treatment without impairing mechanical strength, chemical resistance and electrical insulation properties. The polyphenylene sulfide resin composition includes 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of an organosilane compound and 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of a metal salt of phosphorus oxoacid based on 100 parts by weight of a polyphenylene sulfide resin, and a tensile elongation at break, which is measured in accordance with ASTM-D638 under the conditions of a tensile speed of 10 mm/min and an ambient temperature of 23° C. after treating at 200° C. for 500 hours using an ASTM No. 4 dumbbell test piece obtained by injection molding the composition, is 10% or more. |
| US11174386B2 |
Resin composition and article made therefrom
A resin composition includes: (A) a vinyl-containing polyphenylene ether resin; (B) a resin of Formula (1); and (C) an inorganic filler. Moreover, also provided is an article made from the resin composition described above, which comprises a prepreg, a resin film, a laminate or a printed circuit board, wherein the article achieves improvement in at least one of the following properties: dissipation factor, comparative tracking index, X-axis thermal expansion coefficient, and temperature coefficient of dielectric constant. |
| US11174385B2 |
Resin composition and article made therefrom
A resin composition comprises: an unsaturated bond-containing polyphenylene ether resin; a maleimide resin of Formula (1); and a compound of Formula (2) or Formula (3). The resin composition may be used to make various articles, such as a prepreg, a resin film, a laminate or a printed circuit board, and at least one of the following improvements can be achieved, including prepreg viscosity variation ratio, stickiness resistance, amount of void after lamination, multi-layer board thermal resistance, glass transition temperature, ratio of thermal expansion, copper foil peeling strength and dissipation factor. |
| US11174384B2 |
Polycarbonate composition and polycarbonate molding material having improved flowability
A composition for producing a thermoplastic moulding material, wherein the composition comprises the following components: A) aromatic polycarbonate or polyestercarbonate, B) rubber-modified vinyl (co)polymer, C) a hydrocarbon resin containing aromatic and aliphatic structural units, D) optionally further additives distinct from component C, wherein, for component C, a ratio of an integrated peak area of an FTIR spectrum in a wavenumber range of 1630 cm-1 to 1560 cm-1 to an integrated peak area of an FTIR spectrum in a wavenumber range of 1520 cm-1 to 1350 cm-1 is in a range from (80-160)·10−3. A process for producing a moulding material, the moulding material itself, a process for producing injection-moulded or thermoformed moulded articles, and moulded articles obtainable from the composition or the moulding material. |
| US11174382B2 |
Method for producing thermoplastic resin composition and thermoplastic resin composition
It becomes possible to produce a thermoplastic resin composition having a sea-island structure by a kneading step of kneading a thermoplastic elastomer and/or rubber material having an alkoxysilyl group, in which the alkoxysilyl group is grafted to the thermoplastic elastomer and/or rubber material, and a thermoplastic resin in a melt state in a kneading machine and a dynamic crosslinking step of adding a water component into the kneading machine, forming a silanol group by a hydrolysis reaction of the alkoxysilyl group in the thermoplastic elastomer and/or rubber material having an alkoxysilyl group and the water component in the kneading machine, and subsequently forming a siloxane bond by a condensation reaction between the silanol groups. |
| US11174380B2 |
Rubber composition for torsional damper and torsional damper
A rubber composition for a torsional damper has (A) a minimum value of tan δ at −30° C. to 120° C. of 0.140 or more, (B) a ratio of tan δ at −30° C. to tan δ at 60° C. of 3.5 or less, and (C) a ratio of E′ at −30° C. to E′ at 60° C. of 21 or less. |
| US11174377B2 |
High processability polyethylene compositions for injection molded articles
The present disclosure includes a polyethylene composition that may include a first polyethylene resin having a density of from 0.915 g/cc to 0.970 g/cc and a melt index (I2) from 10 g/10 min to 200 g/10 min, when measured according to ASTM D1238 at 190° C. and 2.16 kg load, and a second polyethylene resin having a density of from 0.860 g/cc to 0.930 g/cc and a melt index (I2) of from 400 g/10 min to 2000 g/10 min. The density of the first polyethylene resin may be greater than the density of the second polyethylene resin and the first polyethylene resin, the second polyethylene resin, or both are copolymers of ethylene monomer and at least one α-olefin comonomer, the α-olefin comonomer including C3-C12 α-olefins. Injection molded articles produced from the polyethylene composition are also disclosed herein. |
| US11174375B2 |
Tread rubber composition and pneumatic tire
Provided are a tread rubber composition which provides a balanced improvement in wet grip performance and resistance to low-temperature brittleness, and a pneumatic tire including a tread at least partially containing the rubber composition. The present invention relates to a tread rubber composition containing a styrene-butadiene rubber and having a tan δ peak temperature of −10° C. or higher and a brittleness temperature of −40° C. or lower. |
| US11174367B2 |
Carbon black pellets bound by functional polymer
A carbon black pellet comprising a plurality of agglomerates, aggregates, or primary carbon black particles and a binder including a functional polymer. |
| US11174364B2 |
Process for producing isocyanate-based foam construction boards
A process for producing a polyurethane or polyisocyanurate construction board, the process comprising: (i) providing an A-side reactant stream that includes an isocyanate-containing compound; (ii) providing a B-side reactant stream that includes a polyol, where the B-side reactant stream includes a blowing agent that includes a pentane and a blowing agent additive that has a Hansen Solubility Parameter (8t) that is greater than 17 MPa°′5; and (iii) mixing the A-side reactant stream with the B-side reactant stream to produce a reaction mixture. |
| US11174362B2 |
Method of producing a film-attached resin base
A method of producing a film-attached resin base may include supplying a surface treatment gas including at least fluorine gas to a resin base including reinforcing fibers so that embrittled regions are formed in a surface of the resin base and the reinforcing fiber present near the surface of the resin base is modified at least partially; removing at least the embrittled regions so that an uneven surface is formed on the resin base and the reinforcing fiber is at least partially exposed in the uneven surface; and forming a film onto the uneven surface of the resin base. |
| US11174361B2 |
Urea (multi)-urethane (meth)acrylate-silane compositions and articles including the same
Compositions of matter described as urea (multi)-urethane (meth)acrylate-silanes having the general formula RA—NH—C(O)—N(R4)—R11—[O—C(O)NH—RS]n, or RS—NH—C(O)—N(R4)—R11—[O—C(O)NH—RA]n. Also described are articles including a substrate, a base (co)polymer layer on a major surface of the substrate, an oxide layer on the base (co)polymer layer; and a protective (co)polymer layer on the oxide layer, the protective (co)polymer layer including the reaction product of at least one urea (multi)-urethane (meth)acrylate-silane precursor compound. The substrate may be a (co)polymer film or an electronic device such as an organic light emitting device, electrophoretic light emitting device, liquid crystal display, thin film transistor, or combination thereof. Methods of making such urea (multi)-urethane (meth)acrylate-silane precursor compounds, and their use in composite films and electronic devices are also described. Methods of using multilayer composite films as barrier films in articles selected from solid state lighting devices, display devices, and photovoltaic devices are also described. |
| US11174358B2 |
Reprocessing of polymeric compositions
A method may include reprocessing a polymer composition comprising a crosslinked polymeric composition, wherein the crosslinked polymeric composition comprises a matrix polymer having a polar polymer internal phase that is selectively crosslinked with a crosslinking agent, wherein the reprocessed polymer composition retains an environmental stress cracking resistance within 60% of the value for the initial polymer composition when measured according to ASTM D-1693 procedure B and wherein the reprocessed polymer composition presents a Normalized Property Balance Index (NPBI) greater than about 1.0. |
| US11174355B2 |
Isolation method for water insoluble components of a biomass
The process includes pretreating the biomass with a first basic solution such as sodium hydroxide and mechanically altering the fibers to provide a fluidized biomass. The fluidized biomass is then subjected to high frequency pulses and shear forces without denaturing the individual components of the biomass. The biomass is then subjected to compressive force to separate a first liquid fraction from a first fractionated biomass. The first fractionated biomass may again then be subjected to the same high frequency pulses and shear forces as previously, particularly if there are hemicellulose and/or sugars still present in the first fractionated biomass. Compressive forces are used to separate a second liquid fraction from a second fractionated biomass. The second fractionated biomass is subjected to oxidation such as with hydrogen peroxide at a pH of 8 to 12. The second fractioned biomass is then subjected to compressive forces to separate one or more water insoluble components of the biomass in water soluble form. |
| US11174354B2 |
Production of lignin particles
The invention relates to a method for producing lignin particles, comprising the steps of: a) extracting lignin from a lignincontaining starter material, using a mixture that comprises at least one organic solvent and water, and b) precipitating the lignin in the solution from step a). |
| US11174352B2 |
Polymers of polyoxometalates and hydroxy-terminated monomer units and uses in degrading noxious agents
This disclosure relates to polymers and polymer compositions having monomer units of polyoxometalates and monomer units comprising hydroxy-terminated molecules such as branched molecules or dendrimers and uses in degradation, decontamination, and deodorization. In certain embodiments, the hydroxy-terminated branched molecules or dendrimers comprise terminal 1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl or 1,1,1-tris(hydroxyalkyl)methyl groups. In certain embodiments, the hydroxy-terminated molecule is N,N′,N″-tris[tris(hydroxymethyl) methyl]-1,3,5-benzenetricarboxamide. |
| US11174349B2 |
Silane compound containing perfluoro(poly)ether group
A perfluoro(poly)ether group containing silane compound of formula (1a) or (1b): (Rf-PFPE)β-X—(CRakRblRcm)α (1a) (RcmRblRakC)α—X-PFPE-X—(CRakRblRcm)α (1b) wherein the symbols are as defined herein. |
| US11174344B2 |
Process for the production of a solid-state polymerized poly (tetramethylene-2, 5-furan dicarboxylate) polymer and polymer thus produced
A solid-state polymerized poly(tetramethylene-2,5-furandicarboxylate) polymer is produced in a process including: providing a poly (tetramethylene-2,5-furandicarboxylate) polycondensate having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of at least 10,000, as determined by Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) using polystyrene as standard, and having a content of carboxylic acid end groups of at most 50 meq/kg; and keeping the poly(tetramethylene-2,5-furandicarboxylate) polycondensate at a temperature in the range of 80 to 140° C. to obtain a semi-crystalline polycondensate; and subjecting the semi-crystalline polycondensate to solid-state polymerization by keeping the semi-crystalline polycondensate at a temperature of at least 140° C. and below its melting point, whilst the semi-crystalline polycondensate is either under a flow of inert gas or under vacuum to obtain the solid-state polymerized poly(tetramethylene-2,5-furandicarboxylate) polymer. |
| US11174341B1 |
Regiospecific lactic acid polyesters
The present invention is directed to a series of lactic acid ester polymers that are effective in making uniform films. In addition to their film forming ability, these lactic acid polyesters provide unique solubility and esthetics in cosmetic formulations, they are far more hydrophobic than other citrate ester polymers previously disclosed. |
| US11174339B2 |
Fluorine compounds
The present invention relates to fluorine compounds (I), (II) and (III), to processes for the preparation thereof, and to the use thereof. |
| US11174336B2 |
Polyisobutylene-based polyurethanes
An elastomeric polymer, comprising (1) a hard segment in the amount of 10% to 60% by weight of the elastomeric polymer, wherein the hard segment includes a urethane, urea or urethaneurea; and (2) a soft segment in the amount of 40% to 90% by weight of the elastomeric polymer. The soft segment comprises (a) at least 2% by weight of the soft segment of at least one polyether macrodiol, and/or at least one polycarbonate macrodiol; and (b) at least 2% by weight of the soft segment of at least one polyisobutylene macrodiol and/or diamine. |
| US11174335B2 |
Silicone-modified polyurethane fiber and method for manufacturing same
Disclosed herein is a fiber formed from a resin including a silicone-modified polyurethane resin comprising the reaction products of a polyol (A), a chain extender (B), an active-hydrogen-group-containing organopolysiloxane (C), and a polyisocyanate (D), wherein the active-hydrogen-group-containing organopolysiloxane (C) contains an active-hydrogen-group-containing organopolysiloxane (C-1) having a carbinol group at only one terminal. |
| US11174334B2 |
Allophanate carbamate azido-alkyne click compositions
An alternative polyurethane composition is provided comprising a reaction product of an azidated polyol and a poly(alkynyl carbamate) allophanate prepolymer, wherein the poly(alkynyl carbamate) allophanate prepolymer comprises a reaction product of a first alkynol and a poly(alkynyl carbamate) prepolymer, in the presence of a metallo-organic compound of the formula: M(acac)n, wherein, M=a metal, acac=an acetylacetonate residue, and n=2 or 3, wherein the poly(alkynyl carbamate) prepolymer comprises a reaction product of a polyisocyanate and a stoichiometric equivalent of a second alkynol, and wherein the polyisocyanate comprises isocyanate groups and uretdione groups. The inventive alternative polyurethane compositions may be used to provide solventborne or waterborne coatings, adhesives, sealants, films, elastomers, castings, foams, and composites. |
| US11174333B2 |
Macromonomers containing polyisobutene groups, and homopolymers or copolymers thereof
The present invention describes novel macromonomers containing polyisobutene groups and homo- or copolymers thereof. |
| US11174331B2 |
Shock-absorbing sheet
A shock-absorbing sheet comprises a foamed resin layer having a thickness of 200 μm or less, a void ratio (P0.1) of a plane directional cross section at a thickness of 0.1 T, a void ratio (P0.5) of a plane directional cross section at a thickness of 0.5 T, and a void ratio (P0.9) of a plane directional cross section at a thickness of 0.9 T from one surface of the foamed resin layer each ranging from 10 to 70 area %; and the standard deviation (Pσ) for an average void ratio found from the void ratio (P0.1), the void ratio (P0.5) and the void ratio (P0.9) ranging from 1.0 to 20. |
| US11174329B2 |
Multi- or dual-headed compositions useful for chain shuttling and process to prepare the same
The present disclosure relates to a multi- or dual-headed composition having the formula (I) or (II). The present disclosure also relates to a process for preparing the multi- or dual-headed composition having the formula (I) or (II), the process including combining 1,2,4-trivinylcyclochexane, an organometallic compound, and a catalyst precursor. The present disclosure further relates to use of the composition having the formula (I) or (II) in olefin polymerization. |
| US11174326B2 |
Polymerization photoinhibitor
Provided herein is technology relating to polymerization and producing polymers and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods, systems, and compositions for producing articles using three-dimensional printing and for improving control of polymerization using a polymerization photoinhibitor having fast back reaction kinetics such as hexaarylbiimidazole compounds and bridged hexaarylbiimidazole compounds. |
| US11174324B2 |
Manufacture of hydrophobized nanocellulose intermediate as well as hydrophobized nanocellulose
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing hydrophobized nanocellulose comprising the steps of: a) providing a cellulose-containing material wherein the cellulose-containing material contains less than 20 wt. % water, b) contacting the cellulose-containing material with oxalic acid dihydrate, and heating above the melting point of the oxalic acid dihydrate, to obtain cellulose oxalates, c) washing the mixture, d) preparing a suspension comprising the material from step c) and e) recovering hydrophobized nanocellulose from the suspension. The present invention relates also to a method of manufacturing hydrophobized nanocellulose intermediate which comprises the above described steps a)-c). The methods disclosed in the present invention are quick, inexpensive, simple, and direct. Pulp can be used as raw material. |
| US11174321B2 |
Method of treating atherosclerosis
The present disclosure relates to a method of treating or preventing atherosclerosis in a subject by administering an inhibitor of FXII. |
| US11174320B2 |
HER3 specific monoclonal antibodies for diagnostic and therapeutic use
Isolated or recombinant anti-HER3 monoclonal antibodies are provided. In some cases, antibodies of the embodiments can be used for the detection, diagnosis and/or therapeutic treatment of human diseases, such as cancer. |
| US11174319B2 |
Binding molecule specific for CD73 and use of binding molecule
A binding molecule specific for CD73 and a use of the binding molecule. Specifically, provided are a separate antibody binding CD73 and inhibiting the activity of CD73 or an antigen binding part of the separate antibody, and a use of the separate antibody or the antigen binding part thereof in treatment of diseases; also provided are a nucleic acid molecule encoding the separate antibody or the antigen binding part thereof, an expression vector for expressing the separate antibody or the antigen binding part thereof, a host cell, and a preparation method. |
| US11174317B2 |
Therapeutic agent for mental illness comprising IL-6 inhibitor as active ingredient
The present invention provides a novel therapeutic agent for mental illness. The therapeutic agent for mental illness comprises an IL-6 inhibitor as an active ingredient. |
| US11174312B2 |
Nav1.9 target polypeptide, antibody and antibody fragment combined with same, and related pharmaceutical composition
Provided is an antibody or a fragment thereof, which can be specifically bound to an S3-4 ring of a voltage sensor paddle of a domain III of voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.9 α sub-unit, and is able to inactivate a voltage sensor valve to keep sodium ions from entering nerve cells normally. Also provided is an epitope polypeptide specifically bound to the antibody or the fragment thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the antibody or the fragment thereof, and a use of the antibody or the fragment thereof in preparing a drug for treating and diseases related to pains. |
| US11174309B2 |
Anti-ANG2 antibody
An anti-Ang2 antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to an angiogenesis-inducing factor Angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) and complexes with a Tie2 receptor and Ang2, and related methods and compositions. |
| US11174303B2 |
Single-chain insulin analogues stabilized by a fourth disulfide bridge
A single-chain insulin analogue comprises a B-chain insulin polypeptide connected to an A-chain insulin polypeptide by a C-domain polypeptide. The B-chain insulin polypeptide contains a Cysteine substitution at position B4. The A-chain insulin polypeptide contains a Cysteine substitution at position A10. The C-domain polypeptide is 4 to 11 amino acids long. The analogue mitigates the unfavorable activity of this 4th disulfide bridge in conventional two-chain insulin analogues resulting in a duration of insulin signaling similar to that of wild-type insulin. A method of treating a patient with diabetes mellitus comprises the administration of a physiologically effective amount of the protein or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof to a patient. Use of a single-chain insulin analogue of the present invention in an insulin delivery device (such as a pump or pen) or as part of a high-temperature polymer-melt manufacturing process. |
| US11174301B2 |
Peptide compound
The present invention provides a novel peptide compound having an activating action on GIP receptors and use of the peptide compound as a medicament.Specifically, a peptide containing a sequence represented by the formula (I) or a salt thereof and a medicament comprising the same are provided. P1-Tyr-A2-Glu-Gly-Thr-A6-A7-A8-A9-A10-A11-A12-A13-A14-A15-A16-A17-A18-A19-A20-A21-A22-A23-A24-A25-A26-A27-A28-A29-A30-A31-A32-A33-A34-A35-A36-A37-A38-A39-A40-P2 (I) wherein each symbol is as defined herein. |
| US11174300B2 |
Animal-free dietary collagen
Provided herein are non-naturally occurring polypeptides comprising a sequence of a fragment of a collagen and recombinant cells containing heterologous nucleic acid sequences encoding the non-naturally occurring polypeptides. Further provided herein are animal-free methods of generating and purifying such non-naturally occurring polypeptides using microorganisms, preferably from bacterial cells. |
| US11174299B2 |
Peptides and compositions for prevention of cell adhesion and methods of using same
Compositions comprising an isolated peptide, which may for example optionally comprise a sequence consisting of SVHSFDYDWYNV, or any cyclized version thereof, and methods of using same, including for treatment of or prevention of formation of microbial biofilms and against adhesion of a cell to a surface. |
| US11174297B2 |
Tentoxin synthesis gene, a method for producing tentoxin or dihydrotentoxin using the same, and a transformant comprising the same
An object of the present invention is to identify an enzyme having activity of synthesizing dihydrotentoxin that is a tentoxin precursor and an enzyme having activity of synthesizing tentoxin using dihydrotentoxin as a substrate. The present invention concerns a tentoxin synthesis-related gene encoding a protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16 and having activity of nonribosomal peptide synthesis of dihydrotentoxin and a tentoxin synthesis-related gene encoding a protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18 and having activity of converting dihydrotentoxin to tentoxin. |
| US11174296B2 |
AXMI477, AXMI482, AXMI486 and AXMI525 toxin genes and methods for their use
Compositions and methods for conferring pesticidal activity to bacteria, plants, plant cells, tissues and seeds are provided. Compositions comprising a coding sequence for a toxin polypeptide are provided. The coding sequences can be used in DNA constructs or expression cassettes for transformation and expression in plants and bacteria. Compositions also comprise transformed bacteria, plants, plant cells, tissues, and seeds. In particular, isolated toxin nucleic acid molecules are provided. Additionally, amino acid sequences corresponding to the polynucleotides are encompassed, and antibodies specifically binding to those amino acid sequences. In particular, the present invention provides for isolated nucleic acid molecules comprising nucleotide sequences encoding the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:5-26, or the nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:1-4, as well as variants and fragments thereof. |
| US11174292B2 |
Substitutions-modified prefusion RSV F proteins and their use
Embodiments of a recombinant Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) F ectodomain trimer stabilized in a prefusion conformation are provided. Also disclosed are nucleic acids encoding the RSV F ectodomain trimer and methods of producing the RSV F ectodomain trimer. Methods for inducing an immune response in a subject are also disclosed. In some embodiments, the method can be a method for treating or preventing a RSV infection in a subject by administering a therapeutically effective amount of the recombinant RSV F ectodomain trimer to the subject. |
| US11174286B2 |
Inhibitors of NF κ-B activity for treatment of diseases and disorders
Peptides and methods of use thereof, are disclosed for use in treating various diseases and disorders, including inflammation, pain, oral mucositis, oral lesions, and cancer. The peptides modulate the activity of the transcription factor NF κB. |
| US11174285B2 |
Methods and kits for isolating, capturing, and recovery of target macromolecules by gel electrophoresis
A method of collecting one or more target macromolecules in a capture membrane by gel electrophoresis is disclosed, as well as a kit for macromolecule isolation and recovery including: a preformed gel; a capture device; an insertion guide; and optionally, a migration gauge. |
| US11174279B2 |
Method for synthesizing ribonucleic acid H-phosphonate monomer, and oligonucleotide synthesis in which said monomer is used
The present invention pertains to a method for synthesizing a ribonucleic acid H-phosphonate monomer, and a method for performing oligonucleotide synthesis in which said monomer is used. The present invention pertains to a method for manufacturing an inexpensively manufacturable H-phosphonate nucleoside derivative in which selective protection is provided to position 2′ of a ribonucleoside monomer required in RNA oligonucleotide synthesis. The present invention is characterized in that: hydroxyl groups in position 2′ and position 3′, which have slightly different reactivity, are caused to react with an aromatic acyl halide at low temperature to selectively esterify position 2′; and subsequently the hydroxyl group at position 3′ in one pot is captured by a phosphityl group to prevent position 2′ and position 3′ transfer of the acyl group. |
| US11174275B2 |
Methods for the preparation of cyclopentaoxasilinones and cyclopentaoxaborininones and their use
In various aspects and embodiments the invention provides a method of preparing a cyclopentaoxasilinone, the method comprising contacting a siloxy-tethered 1,7-enyne with a thioether promoter. In another aspect, the invention provides a method of preparing a cyclopentaoxaborininone, the method comprising contacting a boronic ester-tethered 1,7-enyne with a thioether promoter. |
| US11174274B2 |
Naphthalocyanine compound, method for producing same, and use thereof
Provided are a novel naphthalocyanine compound, which has strong absorption in a near-infrared range, extremely weak absorption in a visible range, and high resistance such as light resistance and heat resistance, and exhibits excellent solubility in an organic solvent or a resin, a heat ray shielding material, and uses of the naphthalocyanine compound such as a heat ray shielding material and the like.The naphthalocyanine compound is represented by General Formula (1). wherein, in Formula (1), M represents two hydrogen atoms, a divalent metal, or a derivative of a trivalent or tetravalent metal, R1 to R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group, A represents Formula (2), and B represents Formula (3), wherein, in Formula (2), R4 to R8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an aryloxy group, or an arylthio group, and wherein, in Formula (3), X represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, and or an imino group, R9 to R13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an ester group, an amide group, or a sulfonamide group. |
| US11174273B2 |
Quinazoline analogs as receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors
The invention includes methods of using compounds of Formula I as type I receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors and for the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases such as cancer. |
| US11174270B2 |
Crystal form of 3,4-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine compound and preparation method thereof
A crystal form A of a 3,4-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine compound (1), a preparation method therefor and an application thereof in the preparation of an anti-human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) drug. |
| US11174264B2 |
TYK2 inhibitors and uses thereof
The present invention provides compounds, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same for the inhibition of TYK2, and the treatment of TYK2-mediated disorders. |
| US11174261B2 |
Ectonucleotidase inhibitors and methods of use thereof
The invention relates to novel heterocyclic compounds having CD73 inhibitory activity and pharmaceutical preparations thereof. The invention further relates to methods of treating or preventing cancer using the novel heterocyclic compounds of the invention. |
| US11174258B2 |
Benzimidazolo[1,2-a]benzimidazole derivatives for organic light emitting diodes
Compounds of formula (I) and their use in electronic devices, especially electroluminescent devices: (I) wherein at least two of the substituents R1 and R2, R2 and R3, R3 and R4, R5 and R6, R6 and R7, or R7 and R8 form together one of the following ring systems (IIa), (IIb) (IIc). When used as charge transport material, charge blocker material and/or host material in electroluminescent devices, the compounds of formula (I) may provide improved efficiency, stability, manufacturability, or spectral characteristics of electroluminescent devices and reduced driving voltage of electroluminescent devices. |
| US11174256B2 |
Imidazopyridine derivatives
The present disclosure provides a compound of Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as described herein. The present disclosure also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula (I), processes for preparing compounds of Formula (I), and therapeutic methods for treating inflammatory disease. |
| US11174253B2 |
Compound and pharmaceutical composition containing the same
Disclosed are compounds of formula (I) below and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: Formula (I), in which each of variables L, R3, R4, Y, Z1, Z2 and Z3 is defined herein. Also disclosed is a method for treating a cancer with a compound of formula (I) or a salt thereof and a pharmaceutical composition containing same. |
| US11174252B2 |
Heterocyclic compounds as kinase inhibitors
Heterocyclic compounds of Formula (J) as CDK4 or CDK6 or other CDK inhibitors are provided. The compounds may find use as therapeutic agents for the treatment of diseases and may find particular use in oncology. |
| US11174249B2 |
Cooling composition
Described herein is a composition of matter comprising i) at least one compound of formula (I) in the form of any of its stereoisomers; and wherein R1 represents a phenyl group optionally substituted by one or two C1-3 alkyl or alkoxy groups or by one or two halides group; R2 and R3 represent, independently from each other a heterocyclic group comprising from 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, optionally substituted by one or two C1-3 alkyl groups; and ii) at least a C1-6 linear or branched alkyl lactate. Also described herein is a method of using the composition of matter as part of a flavoring or perfuming composition or of a flavoring or perfuming consumer product. Also described herein is a process to prepare the composition of matter and the polymorph of compound of formula (I). |
| US11174248B2 |
Indazolyl-spiro[2.3]hexane-carbonitrile derivatives as LRRK2 inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses thereof
The present invention is directed to substituted certain reversed indazole compounds of Formula (I): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1A, R1B, X, Y, RZ and R2 are as defined herein, which are potent inhibitors of LRRK2 kinase and useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which the LRRK2 kinase is involved, such as Parkinson's Disease and other diseases and disorders described herein. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which LRRK-2 kinase is involved. |
| US11174247B2 |
Combinations of a 4-pyrimidinesulfamide derivative with active ingredients for the treatment of endothelin related diseases
The present invention concerns the compound aprocitentan, {5-(4-bromo-phenyl)-6-[2-(5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)-ethoxy]-pyrimidin-4-yl}-sulfamide, and its use as endothelin receptor antagonist, in combination with other active ingredients or therapeutic agents including an angiotenin receptor blocker, and/or a calcium channel blocker, and preferably a diuretic which is a thiazide-like diuretic, in the prophylaxis or treatment of certain endothelin related diseases. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising aprocitentan in combination with said other active ingredients or therapeutic agents. The invention further relates to such pharmaceutical compositions comprising novel crystalline forms of aprocitentan. |
| US11174246B2 |
Direct AMPK activators
Disclosed are benzimidazole compounds, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use thereof. One embodiment is a compound having the structure and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs and N-oxides thereof (and solvates and hydrates thereof), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, Y and X are as described herein. In certain embodiments, a compound disclosed herein activates AMPK, and can be used to treat disease by activating the AMPK pathway. |
| US11174244B2 |
Isoquinolin-3-yl carboxamides and preparation and use thereof
Isoquinoline compounds for treating various diseases and pathologies are disclosed. More particularly, the present disclosure concerns the use of an isoquinoline compound or analogs thereof, in the treatment of disorders characterized by the activation of Wnt pathway signaling (e.g., cancer, abnormal cellular proliferation, angiogenesis, Alzheimer's disease, lung disease, inflammation, auto-immune diseases and osteoarthritis), the modulation of cellular events mediated by Wnt pathway signaling, as well as neurological conditions/disorders/diseases linked to overexpression of DYRK1A. |
| US11174243B2 |
Succinate forms and compositions of Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors
The present invention provides compounds and compositions thereof which are useful as inhibitors of Bruton's tyrosine kinase and which exhibit desirable characteristics for the same. |
| US11174241B2 |
Quinolin-2-one derivatives
Compounds of the formula I in which X1, X2, X3, X4, R1, R2, R3, Q and Y have the meanings indicated in Claim 1, are inhibitors of c-Kit kinase, and can be employed for the treatment of cancer. |
| US11174240B2 |
Crystalline solid compound of 3-phenyl-4-propyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ol hydrochloride
The present invention relates to a novel crystalline 3-phenyl-4-propyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ol hydrochloride, a method for preparing the compound, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound as an active ingredient. |
| US11174237B2 |
2-[4-(meihylaminomethyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro- benzofuran-7-carboxamide hydrochloride polymorph, preparation method therefor and application thereof
Disclosed are a 2-[4-(methylaminomethyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro-benzofuran-7-carboxamide hydrochloride polymorph, a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. Specifically, disclosed are three crystalline forms, i.e., crystalline forms A, B, and C, of 2-[4-(methylaminomethyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro-benzofuran-7-carboxamide hydrochloride (formula I), preparation methods for the three crystalline forms, and use of the three crystalline forms in preparation of drugs. |
| US11174236B2 |
Method for preparation of 1,4-sorbitan
The invention discloses a method for preparation of 1,4-sorbitan by dehydration of D-sorbitol, wherein one equivalent of water is removed and a cyclization occurs, followed by a treatment with ethanol and isopropanol. |
| US11174228B2 |
Antagonists of human integrin (α4)(β7)
Disclosed are small molecule antagonists of α4β7 integrin, and methods of using them to treat a number of specific diseases or conditions. |
| US11174226B2 |
Azetidinimines as carbapenemases inhibitors
The present application relates to novel azetidinimine of formula (I). Wherein R1-R6 are as defined in claim 1. The azetidinimine of the invention are useful as antibiotics and as inhibitors of a carbapenemases. The present invention thus further relates to their use in antibiotic therapies and their methods of synthesis. |
| US11174222B2 |
Multistep process for the preparation of diisocyanates
Provided is a process for preparing an organic diisocyanate of the formula: OCN—R—NCO (1), wherein R represents a bivalent hydrocarbon radical containing 3 to 20 carbon atoms, the carbon atoms being arranged in a way that the two nitrogen atoms are separated from each other by at least 3 carbon atoms, the process comprising, Step (I) preparing a diurethane of the formula wherein R is the same as in formula (1), R′ and R″ independently represent organic radicals selected from the group consisting of 4 to 36 carbon atoms, 4 to 74 hydrogen atoms, 0 to 12 oxygen atoms that have the oxidation state −2, and 0 to 1 halogen atoms from a diarylurethane of the formula, wherein R is the same as in formula (1), Ar and Ar′ independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl radical selected from the group containing a total of 4 to 20 carbon atoms by transesterification, Step (II) subjecting the diurethane of the formula (2) to a cleavage reaction to form the hydroxy compounds R′—OH and R″—OH and the organic diisocyanate of the formula (1), Step (III) separating the diisocyanate of the formula (1) from the hydroxy compounds R′—OH and R″—OH by distillation, wherein the hydroxy compounds R′—OH and R″—OH have higher standard boiling points than the standard boiling point of the diisocyanate OCN—R—NCO and the sum of the molecular weights of the radicals Ar and Ar′ is lower than the sum of the molecular weights of the radicals R′ and R″. |
| US11174217B2 |
Polymerizable compound and liquid crystal composition
A compound represented by formula (i) has, as Ki1 in the formula (i), a structure represented by any one of formula (K-1) to formula (K-3). When used in a liquid crystal composition, it adheres to substrates which hold the liquid crystal composition (liquid crystal layer) therebetween, thereby permitting liquid crystal molecules to be maintained in the state of being aligned in the vertical direction. The liquid crystal composition using the compound enables liquid crystal molecules to be aligned even when the PI layer is not provided (vertical alignment of liquid crystal molecules is induced without the voltage applied and horizontal alignment of liquid crystal molecules is realized with the voltage applied). It is possible to provide a polymerizable compound being excellent in storability and capable of uniform vertical alignment of liquid crystal molecules with no PI layer provided. |
| US11174214B2 |
Deoxybenzoin monomers and branched polymers prepared therefrom
The invention provides novel deoxybenzoin-containing polymers exhibiting branched (including hyperbranched) architectures, and related methods and uses thereof. |
| US11174209B2 |
C3 fractionation system
A C3 hydrocarbon fractionation system includes: a) a unit for providing a feed containing mainly propane and propylene, b) a C3 fractionation column for separating the feed to provide a top product richer in propylene than the feed and a bottom product leaner in propylene than the feed, wherein the bottom product comprises at least 50 wt % of propylene and c) a cumene production unit comprising an alkylation reactor for producing cumene from a propylene feed and a benzene feed, wherein the propylene feed comprises the bottom product of the C3 fractionation column. |
| US11174204B2 |
Lactic acid bacteria, and feed, fertilizer, and viable bacterial preparation containing said lactic acid bacteria
An object is to provide lactic acid bacteria that can be applicable to feed, fertilizers, live bacterial preparations, probiotics, etc. The lactic acid bacteria are identified and deposited under the accession numbers of NITE (National Institute of Technology and Evaluation) P-02313, NITE P-02314, NITE P-02490, NITE P-02491, and NITE P-02492. In addition, another object is to provide feed, fertilizers and live bacterial preparations containing the lactic acid bacterium/bacteria of the invention. According to studies, it is confirmed that the lactic acid bacteria are proliferated in animals including human, plants, etc. without being destroyed. According to studies, it is also confirmed that the lactic acid bacteria are proliferated in water, soil, etc. without being destroyed. Therefore, the lactic acid bacteria can be widely applicable in feed, fertilizers, live bacterial preparations, etc. |
| US11174203B2 |
Ceramic matrix composite turbine nozzle shell and method of assembly
A method of manufacturing a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) turbine nozzle shell is provided. The method includes: assembling a primary outer nozzle platform, a primary inner nozzle platform, a core and trailing edge preform, and an airfoil-shaped body; joining the primary outer nozzle platform to a secondary outer nozzle platform of the airfoil-shaped body; and joining the primary inner nozzle platform to a secondary inner nozzle platform of the airfoil-shaped body. Composite plies circumferentially surround the airfoil-shaped body, and their longitudinal edges are cut into fingers that are folded down. The fingers are interleaved between secondary platform plies to form the secondary outer and inner nozzle platforms. |
| US11174202B2 |
Alkali-activated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash
A concrete composition that includes (i) a treated palm oil fuel ash, wherein the treated palm oil fuel ash is the only binder present, (ii) a fine aggregate, (iii) a coarse aggregate, and (iv) an alkali activator containing an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate. A cured concrete made from the concrete composition is also disclosed with advantageous compressive strength properties. |
| US11174201B1 |
Carbon storage using ash, seawater, and alkali activator as a non-cement-based building materials
Carbon dioxide and ash are two major waste by-products from coal fire production. Presented herein is are methods, material, and devices for storing carbon using high ash-content building material. The idea is to generate materials with commercial values to offset the cost for carbon capture. Ash with alkali activator (geopolymer) concrete has been studied extensively for its superior performance (higher strength) than ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete. However, most geopolymer concrete needs energy input in the forms of pressure and heat, which in turn are usually based on electricity produced through power plants. |
| US11174200B2 |
Stable asphalt emulsions, methods of forming the same, and composite structures formed from the same
Asphalt emulsions, methods of forming asphalt emulsions, and composite pavement structures formed from the asphalt emulsions are provided herein. In an embodiment, an asphalt emulsion includes a base asphalt component, water, and an oxidized high density polyethylene. The base asphalt component is present in an amount of from about 15 to about 70 weight %, the water is present in an amount of at least about 25 weight %, and the oxidized high density polyethylene is present in an amount of from about 1 to about 20 weight %, where all amounts are based on the total weight of the asphalt emulsion. The oxidized high density polyethylene has an acid value of from about 5 to about 50 mgKOH/g. The asphalt emulsion is free of aggregate and other mineral materials. |
| US11174197B2 |
Glass-based articles including a metal oxide concentration gradient
A glass-based article includes an amorphous phase and a crystalline phase, and a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface thereby defining a thickness (t) of the glass-based article. The glass-based article has a stress profile with a surface compressive stress (CS) and a maximum central tension (CT). The maximum CT is greater than or equal to 80 MPa and less than or equal to 95 MPa, and the maximum CT is positioned within the glass-based article at a range from greater than or equal to 0.4·t and less than or equal to 0.6·t. The surface CS of the glass-based article is greater than or equal to 200 MPa; and a depth of compression (DOC) is from greater than or equal to 0.14·t and less than or equal to 0.25·t. |
| US11174191B2 |
Glass composition, glass fibers, glass cloth, and method for producing glass fibers
A glass composition of the present disclosure includes, in wt %, 50≤SiO2≤56, 20≤B2O3≤30, 10≤Al2O3≤20, 3.5≤MgO+CaO≤10, and 0≤R2O≤1.0, further includes Fe2O3, and has a permittivity of less than 5.0 at a frequency of 1 MHz. R is at least one element selected from Li, Na, and K. The glass composition of the present disclosure is a low-permittivity glass composition with which the occurrence of fiber breakage during fiber forming can be reduced even when glass fibers to be formed have a small fiber diameter, and the occurrence of defects such as fiber breakage and fluffing during processing of the glass fibers can be reduced. |
| US11174189B2 |
Apparatus for production of curved glass and method for manufacturing same
A production apparatus making continuously curved crystalline glass as a cover or container includes a melting device, a drainage device, a molding device, and a crystallizing device. The melting device melts glass raw material to form a glass melt. The drainage device drains the glass melt to the molding device. The molding device includes a rotating table and a plurality of molding molds thereon. Each molding mold can be moved toward or away from the drainage device by the rotating table. Each molding mold has a molding cavity. At least one part of the molding cavity includes a plane, and at least one part of the molding cavity includes a curved surface to extrude the glass melt with such different surface forms. The crystallizing device crystallizes the curved glass member to achieve the curved crystallized glass member. A method for manufacturing such glass is also provided. |
| US11174186B2 |
Highly efficient pipe-type flocculation mixer, and feeding-mixing device
Provided is a highly efficient pipe-type flocculation mixer, comprising: a feeding pipe, a mixing pipe, a discharging pipe and a mixer. The feeding pipe, the mixing pipe and the discharging pipe are disposed in parallel and sequentially communicated. The mixing pipe is a circular pipe and has two blind ends. The mixer comprises a driving motor, a mixing blade and a central shaft. One end of the central shaft is coupled to the driving motor, and another end of the central shaft is coupled to the mixing blade. The size of the mixing blade enables the mixing pipe to exactly accommodate the mixing blade. Also provided is a feeding-mixing device, wherein an agent can be introduced into a hollow central shaft via an agent feeding chamber, and be sprayed out from the central shaft into a mixing chamber; said agent feeding manner enables sufficient mixing. |
| US11174184B2 |
Method and device for controlling pollutants in basin water used for irrigating farmland in extremely water-scarce areas
The present invention relates to a method and a device for controlling pollutants in basin water used for irrigating farmland in extremely water-scarce areas. The device includes an alternate vertical flow constructed wetland, which is constructed 4-10 m far from basin revetment. After feeding basin water into the constructed wetland, pollutants, such as heavy metals, nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matters, are adsorbed or degraded through the constructed wetland, and then the treated basin water is transported to the farmland. |
| US11174182B2 |
System for preventing and controlling heavy metals and method for preventing and controlling heavy metals using the same
It discloses a system for controlling heavy metals and a method for preventing and controlling heavy metals using the same. The system includes a constructed wetland (3), in which several layers of fillers are laid, so that water is allowed to flow through each layer of the filler to remove heavy metals. Preferably, a sandwich wall is constructed around the constructed wetland (3), and organic matters (12) which generating heat through fermentation is filled in the sandwich wall to supply heat to the constructed wetland (3) in winter. The sandwich wall is easy to build and the fermentation materials are cheap and easily available, thereby the present method is able to effectively solve the difficulties occurred in the operation of constructed wetland in winter. |
| US11174180B1 |
Removing sulphur-based contaminants and nitrogen-based contaminants from water streams
A small-scale system for removing hydrogen sulfide and ammonia from a wastewater stream includes a sulfur recovery stage, an ammonia recovery stage, and a separation stage. Sulfur species are oxidized and converted into solid sulfur and solid sulfur species by exposure to a combination of chelated iron and oxidizer. The solid sulfur and solid sulfur species are removed by filtration to yield a sulfur-free stream to which oxidizer is added and electromagnetic radiation is inputted to break the N—H bonds of the ammonia into amine radicals. The combination of additional oxidizer and electromagnetic radiation promotes the creation of water and nitrogen gas. |
| US11174176B2 |
Method and system for internal permeate processing in reverse osmosis membranes
A reverse osmosis system includes a multi-element membrane array having a plurality of membrane elements disposed in series and a plurality of permeate pipes receiving permeate from a respective one of the plurality of membrane elements. Each of the plurality of elements has an inlet and an outlet. A plurality of connectors coupling successive permeate pipes together. Each of the plurality of connectors includes one of a plurality of flow restrictors. Each of the plurality of flow restrictors is sized to further restrict permeate flow into a subsequent permeate pipe of the plurality of permeate pipes. |
| US11174172B2 |
Filter cartridge placement in filter as you pour system
In one example, a fluid container includes a reservoir that includes a reservoir wall. A cover is configured to engage the reservoir, and the cover includes a spout configured and arranged for fluid communication with the reservoir, and the spout is disposed at one end of the cover. The fluid container also includes a filter cage configured to releasably engage the cover in a location near the spout. When the filter cage is engaged with the cover, and the cover is disposed on the reservoir, a small gap is defined between the front of the spout and the front of the filter cage. |
| US11174165B2 |
Scalable nitrogen enriched carbon-based nanosystems for efficient and prompt capacitive seawater desalination under ambient conditions
Herein, provided are new classes of nitrogen enriched graphitic-like carbon-based materials porous nanosheets doped atomically with one or more metal atoms and/or non-metal traces, for example, binary Pt and Cu denoted as (Pt—Cu-gCN-Ns), and methods of making and using the materials, for example, in capacitive seawater desalination under ambient reaction conditions and parameters. |
| US11174163B2 |
Biogas upgrading technology for power generation
A method for powering an internal combustion engine or other device powered by combustion includes a step of feeding a first stream of biogas to a catalytic reforming reactor in which the first stream contacts oxygen to form a first product stream comprising synthesis gas. The first product stream is combined with a second stream of biogas to form a second product stream. The second product stream is provided to a device powered by combustion. A system implementing the method is also provided. |
| US11174157B2 |
Semiconductor device packages and methods of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device package includes a semiconductor device, a non-semiconductor substrate over the semiconductor device, and a first connection element extending from the semiconductor device to the non-semiconductor substrate and electrically connecting the semiconductor device to the non-semiconductor substrate. |
| US11174156B2 |
Bonding process for forming semiconductor device structure
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a first wafer comprising a first face and a second face opposite the first face and having a plurality of predetermined die areas. A plurality of recesses are disposed in the first face of the first wafer. A first recess of the plurality of recesses extends in a direction substantially parallel to a first edge of at least one of the plurality of predetermined die areas and laterally surrounds the at least one of the plurality of predetermined die areas. A second wafer is bonded to the second face of the first wafer. |
| US11174150B2 |
Flexible membrane
There is provided a flexible membrane for use in a microelectromechanical transducer, the flexible membrane comprising an electromagnetic waveguide. There is further provided a microelectromechanical system comprising a substrate which comprises the flexible membrane, and a process for forming the flexible membrane. The flexible membrane may be configured to operate within an optical microphone system. |
| US11174148B2 |
Devices and methods for heating fluid dispensers, hoses, and nozzles
Various exemplary devices and methods for heating fluid dispensers, hoses, and nozzles are provided. In general, the devices and methods for heating fluid dispensers, hoses, and nozzles can be configured to heat fluid dispensable by a user into a fuel tank or other type of container. In some embodiments, a fuel dispensing device can include a first passageway configured to pass fluid therethrough and can include a second passageway fluidically isolated from the first passageway and having a heating element disposed therein. The heating element can be configured to heat the fluid passing through the first passageway. The first and second passageways can extend through at least a distal portion of a hose of the fluid dispensing device and through at least a proximal portion of a nozzle of the fluid dispensing device that has a proximal end attached to a distal end of the hose. |
| US11174146B2 |
System, cartridge, beverage preparation unit and method for producing a beverage
Disclosed is a system for producing a beverage, in particular a cold beverage, comprising a cartridge that has a reservoir filled with a beverage substance, a beverage preparation unit with a cartridge receptacle into which the cartridge can be reversibly inserted, and a cartridge discharge device which causes at least partial transfer of the beverage substance from the reservoir into a mixing chamber; furthermore, the beverage preparation unit comprises a fluid supply which opens into the mixing chamber, or the system includes a movable plunger which is placed inside the reservoir and can be transferred from a starting position into a final position by means of the cartridge discharge device. |
| US11174140B1 |
Hoist mounting apparatus and system
A hoist mounting apparatus includes a pair of vertical supports. Each of the vertical supports has an upper end and a lower end. Each of the lower ends comprises a mount configured to releasably engage a roof hatch frame. A horizontal support is positioned on and extends between the vertical supports. The horizontal support is freely movable with respect to the vertical supports. The horizontal support has a first end, a second end, a first side edge and a second side edge. The horizontal support is elongated and has a longitudinal axis extending through the first and second end ends. The horizontal support has an elongated opening therein extending along the longitudinal axis. The electric hoist is positionable on the horizontal support such that a cable attached to the electric hoist extends downwardly through the elongated opening. |
| US11174139B2 |
Lifting system for lifting a vehicle comprising one or more lifting devices and a release system, and method there for
Lifting system for lifting a vehicle and a method there for. The system comprises one or more lifting devices, wherein each lifting device includes: a frame with a carrier configured for carrying the vehicle; a drive for driving the carrier in at least one of the ascent or decent of the carrier; a sensor for measuring at least one of the ascent or descent of the carrier; and a controller including: a connection for connecting to the sensor; a release system for releasing the carrier enabling the lifting system to lift the vehicle. |
| US11174138B2 |
Mobile working machine and method for supervising the manoeuvring of stabilizer legs included in a mobile working machine
A mobile working machine comprising: a chassis (5); stabilizer legs (10) connected to the chassis; a hydraulic crane (20) carried by the chassis and comprising a crane boom (25) articulately connected to a rotatable column (22) and a lifting cylinder (26) for pivoting this crane boom; and an electronic control device configured to establish a maximum allowed working pressure for the lifting cylinder while taking into account the contribution to the stability of the mobile working machine against tipping from each stabilizer leg (10) that is in an active supporting position. The electronic control device prevents a manoeuvring of a stabilizer leg away from the active supporting position if the working pressure of the lifting cylinder is higher than a threshold value corresponding to the value of the maximum allowed working pressure for the lifting cylinder that would ensue in case the stabilizer leg is made to leave the active supporting position. |
| US11174136B2 |
Hoisting system for installing a wind turbine
A hoisting system for the at least one of an installation, a decommissioning and a maintenance of a wind turbine which comprises at least a foundation, a tower, a yawing part and a rotor of at least 80 m diameter with at least one blade, comprising a first hoisting device which comprises measures to establish a load carrying joint with an already built part of the wind turbine which is located above the foundation, wherein the hoisting system is characterized in that the ratio between the maximum hoist load of the hoisting device and the mass of the heaviest part is larger than 0.2 and smaller than 1 and in particular smaller than 0.8 and more in particular smaller than 0.7 and preferably smaller than 0.6, with the heaviest part being a heaviest part which is hoisted as one piece and which belongs to the yawing part of wind turbine. |
| US11174134B2 |
Apparatus for compensating diagonal pull in cranes
The invention relates to an apparatus for compensating diagonal pull in cranes having at least one boom, having a boom drive for adjusting an angle and/or a length of the boom and/or for traveling a trolley, and having a control/regulation apparatus for controlling/regulating the boom drive. The invention is further directed to a crane having a corresponding apparatus. |
| US11174126B2 |
Connection element for electrically contacting tension members in a load-bearing belt for an elevator system, and method for assembling the connection element on the belt
A connection element for electrically contacting tension members embedded into a matrix material of a load-bearing belt for an elevator system has a frame with an upper part, a lower part and multiple electrically conductive contact elements. The frame is shaped to receive the belt in an interior space delimited at at least two opposite sides. The contact elements are formed as stamped and bent metal parts, and some regions of the contact elements are arranged in the upper part of the frame with other regions protruding from the upper part of the frame into the interior space, for example in the form of piercing tips, in order to contact the tension members embedded in the portion of the belt received in the interior space. |
| US11174121B2 |
Device for imparting a torsional force onto a wire
A device for imparting a torsional force onto a wire has a base and a support mounted so as to be rotatable with respect to the base around an axis of rotation. The axis of rotation coincides with a wire path extending through the base and the support. Further, a wire clutching device is mounted on the support and adapted to engage at a wire guided along the wire path, and a rotation mechanism is provided which is adapted for rotating the support with respect to the base. |
| US11174115B2 |
Paper feeding apparatus and image forming apparatus
A paper feeding apparatus includes a tray, an air blower, a floating detector, and a hardware processor. In the tray, a sheet of paper is loaded. The air blower blows air to the sheet loaded in the tray to float the sheet. The floating detector is provided above the sheet loaded in the tray and detects the floating of the sheet to a predetermined level. The hardware processor causes the air blower to blow the air and determines a basis weight of the sheet loaded in the tray from an air amount that has caused the floating detector to detect the floating of the sheet. |
| US11174114B2 |
Clamps
In an example, a clamp may include a roller disposed on a swingarm, a slide disposed on the swingarm that may apply friction against the roller in a first position and in a second position, a cam to engage with the slide, and a latch to retain the slide in the second position. The slide may move from the first position to the second position as the slide moves along the cam, and the slide may apply a greater friction against the roller in the second position than in the first position. |
| US11174110B2 |
Air tables for making mattress toppers and related method
A mattress topper for fitting to a mattress may include a lower layer, a side layer configured to extend down along a side of the mattress, and an upper layer overlaying the lower layer and at least partially disposed between the lower layer and the side layer. The mattress topper may also include a seam including threads and extending along peripheral edges of the lower layer and the upper layer and extending through the lower layer, upper layer, and side layer, the lower layer and side layer bearing the threads of the seam. An air table may include a top panel including a plurality of vents extending through the top panel. A method of making a mattress topper with an air table may include lifting the mattress topper with the air table while performing sewing procedures on the mattress topper. |
| US11174106B2 |
System and method for monitoring modular conveyor belts
A system and method arranged for monitoring modular conveyor belts. The modular conveyer belt comprises a plurality of modules made from a plastic material and linked together to form a continuous path operated by a gear which in turn comprises a shaft. The system further comprises at least two sensors in such a way that a first sensor is configured for detecting the passage of reference element in the drive shaft, and at least a second sensor which is configured for detecting the passage of two consecutive reference elements inserted in the longitudinal edges of the modules. |
| US11174103B2 |
System and method for configuration of buildings or storage
A modular building system or storage system can include a number of stacks of container, each stack being positioned within a frame structure having uprights and a horizontal grid disposed above the stacks. The grid can include substantially perpendicular rails on which load handling devices can run. Containers having functions associated with a number of residential or commercial uses are moved in to and out of the stacks by the robotic handling devices running on the grid. The containers disposed in the stacks are selected by function on demand by a user, the building being reconfigurable to take into account required uses. |
| US11174102B2 |
System for the transfer, storage and distribution of intermodal containers
A system for the transfer, storage and distribution of intermodal containers of a plurality of lengths. The system comprises a first storage area comprising a first plurality of shafts arranged in a grid pattern along a first and second axis, a plurality of gantry cranes slidably disposed along the first axis and extending beyond the storage area, a roof structure disposed at a distance above the plurality of shafts, and a plurality of overhead cranes slidably associated with the plurality of tracks. The shafts disposed in rows along the first axis are configured to store intermodal containers of a plurality of lengths. The shafts disposed in a given row along the second axis are configured to store intermodal containers of a corresponding length. The plurality of gantry cranes are each configured to attach to and transport an intermodal container from a first location to one of a plurality of platforms slidably disposed along the first axis. The platforms delivering the intermodal container to one of the rows of the shafts along the first axis are based on the length of the intermodal container. The roof structure comprises a plurality of tracks corresponding to the rows of the shafts along the second axis. The overhead cranes are each configured to attach to and transport the intermodal container from the platforms to either one of the shafts or to a second location. |
| US11174098B2 |
Logistics container for frac sand and frac liquid
A logistics apparatus for transporting frac sand, frac liquid, and/or drill cuttings between a terminal and a well pad. The apparatus includes a container having a top and bottom. The top having one or more inlet port for receiving frac sand and a liquid outlet. The inlet orts can be secured by watertight covers. The bottom of the container is configured as a hopper having an opening secured by a railcar gate. The apparatus, in position having the railcar gate at bottom, can be used to store and transport frac sand. The apparatus can be inverted for transporting the frac liquid. |
| US11174092B2 |
Recyclable aerosol dispensers
A polymeric aerosol dispenser that is recyclable. The recyclable polymeric aerosol dispenser including all polymeric components. These components being selectively either fixedly joined or separably joined based on the material composition of the component. Further, components may be selected for their density and, thus, their ability to float or sink during the recycling process. The recyclable polymeric aerosol dispenser is designed to minimize its impact on the PET recycling stream and to align with industry recyclability guidelines. |
| US11174090B2 |
Container with magnetic closure
A container device that has an outer shell with an opening that is sealed by a closure mechanism. The closure mechanism can include magnetic strips that are configured to partially or wholly seal the opening. |