| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11169518B2 |
Tracking indoor objects with inertial sensor measurements
Systems and methods for localizing and tracking mobile objects are provided. A method includes determining an initial location of a node in a multi-hop network based on multi-lateration from an unmanned aerial vehicle. The method also includes applying an adaptive aperture to address a non-uniform velocity of the node based on the turn and a velocity vector. A determination whether localization for the node can be implemented using first hop nodes in the multi-hop network is made. In response to a determination that localization cannot be implemented using the first hop nodes, inertial sensor measurements associated with the node are accessed and the inertial sensor measurements are integrated with the adaptive aperture to improve localization accuracy. |
| US11169515B2 |
Extended dynamic process simulation
An Asset Performance Monitoring (APM) based-system includes an APM workflow engine receiving measured data values for dependent process variables from a process. A process and control simulator includes a dynamic operator training simulations (OTS) model. The APM workflow engine initializes the OTS model at a defined operating point at values for independent process variables from the measured data values to synchronize to the OTS model. The OTS model simulates at the defined operating point to generate model predicted values for key dependent process variables used to generate a trained data model that generates trained model predicted values for the key dependent process variables. The trained model predicted values are compared to the measured data values to generate symptom inputs processed by fault models to identify a suspected fault with the processing equipment/process. The APM workflow engine triggers an alert relating to inspection or maintenance action regarding the processing equipment/process. |
| US11169511B2 |
Methods and systems for network-sensitive data collection and intelligent process adjustment in an industrial environment
An apparatus, methods and systems for monitoring network-sensitive data collection related to an industrial production process are disclosed. The system may include a data collector communicatively coupled to a plurality of input channels and to a network infrastructure, a data storage circuit structured to store a plurality of collector routes wherein the data collector receives collected data utilizing a selected collector route, a data analysis circuit structured to determine a data collection quality parameter and a state value of the industrial production process, a pattern recognition circuit structured to determine an identified pattern in response to at least a portion of the collected data and at least one of the state value or the data collection quality parameter, and an analysis response circuit structured to adjust one of the collector routes or the industrial production process in response to the identified pattern. |
| US11169508B2 |
Contextual analytics mapping
A computing system for receiving operational data including process parameters generated by sensors in a plant. An analysis engine uses the operational data to automatically provide a first listing of worst performing process parameters, that when a selected poor performing process parameter is chosen generates a ranked filtered view of equipment parameters for associated processing equipment that may be affected by the selected poor performing parameter and a filtered view of recommendations for recognizing action(s) to fix the associated processing equipment and/or the selected poor performing process parameter, and/or a second listing of worst performing processing equipment that when a selected poor performing processing equipment is chosen generates a ranked filtered view of suspected process parameters that may be affected by the selected poor performing processing equipment along with a filtered view of recommendations for recognizing action(s) to fix the selected poor performing processing equipment and the suspected process parameters. |
| US11169507B2 |
Scalable industrial analytics platform
A scalable industrial data ingestion and analysis architecture integrates and collects data from multiple diverse sources at one or more industrial facilities. Data sources can include plant-level industrial devices and higher-level business systems. The data can be integrated and collected from multiple sources at an on-premise edge or gateway device, which sends the data to event queues on the cloud platform. The data queues orchestrate and store the data on cloud storage, and an analytics layer performs business analytics or other types of analysis on the stored data to produce various outcomes. Similar analytic platforms can also be implemented at the device level, and analytic functions can be scaled between the device level and higher levels in accordance with the scope of a given analytic function. |
| US11169503B2 |
Outer space digital logistics system
A method for verifying and authenticating additive manufactured products utilizing extraterrestrial communication including generating a product geometry file, recording to a distributed transaction register stored on a server network having a plurality of node servers a first transaction reflecting the product geometry file, the first transaction having a first output associated with the first transaction and including a blockchain address, transmitting the first output between a terrestrial transceiver that is communicatively connected to the server network and an extraterrestrial transceiver that is communicatively connected to the terrestrial transceiver, and printing, with a 3D additive printer, a product that utilizes the product geometry file. |
| US11169501B2 |
Method and device for processing data via coded operations
A computer program product, a device, a functionally secure programmable controller and a method for processing data via coded operations in a number of cycles, wherein an uncoded variable x is coded with a cycle-specific signature D and a variable-specific signature Bx to form a coded variable xc in accordance with the relationship: xc=D·x+Bx. |
| US11169500B2 |
Control system, control device and control program for verifying soundness of data on a transmission path
Provided is a control system, comprising: a processing unit which executes a user program; one or a plurality of function units; one or a plurality of communication units which relay data between the processing unit and the one or the plurality of function units; and a reflection means which, when in the user program a variable is designated which has been associated with any of the data which the function units retain and which denotes the validity of the data, reflects, as the value which the variable denotes, a result of having aggregated states of each of the communication units which are present upon a transmission path from the function units which retain the designated data to the processing unit. |
| US11169499B2 |
Apparatus and method for controlling comfort temperature of air conditioning device or air conditioning system
A method for controlling a temperature in an air conditioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: calculating an exponentially-weighted running mean temperature for outdoor temperatures measured for a predetermined period, setting a variable constant and a fixed constant according to the exponentially-weighted running mean temperature and an operation condition, setting a comfort temperature by multiplying the exponentially-weighted running mean temperature by the variable constant and adding the fixed constant, and controlling an indoor temperature by using the set comfort temperature. Here, the fixed constant and the variable constant are constants obtained through a regression analysis of a distribution relationship between an exponentially-weighted running mean temperature and a comfort temperature, and the distribution of comfort temperatures is linearly increased from the fixed constant with a gradient of the comfort temperature according to the exponentially-weighted running mean temperature. |
| US11169496B2 |
Methods and systems for the industrial internet of things
The system generally includes a crosspoint switch in a local data collection system having multiple inputs and multiple outputs including a first input connected to a first sensor and a second input connected to a second sensor. The multiple outputs include a first output and a second output configured to be switchable between a condition in which the first output is configured to switch between delivery of a first sensor signal and a second sensor signal and a condition in which there is simultaneous delivery of the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal. Each of multiple inputs is configured to be individually assigned to any of the multiple outputs. The local data collection system includes multiple data acquisition units each having an onboard card set configured to store calibration information and maintenance history, and a neural net expert system using intelligent management of data collection bands. |
| US11169489B2 |
Dynamic chronometric testing
A dynamic chronometric testing of a movement or of a watch, control device fine controlling a predefined or random cycle of movements via standardised chronometric testing positions, the rate parameters are also measured in dynamic positions where the acceleration and velocity are different to zero and which correspond to additional dynamic chronometry criteria, defined to qualify the rate during a continuous movement applied to the movement or respectively to this watch. |
| US11169487B2 |
Angular locking shockproof system
A shock-absorber device for a wheel arbor of a micromechanical device includes a support which includes a turning-arbor delimited by a rim defining a housing into which a pivot module is inserted. The pivot module includes a setting having a central orifice into which is inserted a bored stone. An endstone is placed on top of the bored stone. The shock-absorber device also includes a spring ring arranged between the support and the pivot module. The shock-absorber device is equipped with a bayonet system for mounting the spring ring. The bayonet system includes a peripheral shoulder under which is formed a circular groove which defines a holding area. The spring ring is equipped on an outer periphery with at least one catch. At least one first notch which leads to the circular groove is provided in the peripheral shoulder. |
| US11169485B2 |
Hologram displaying apparatus and method thereof
In the present invention, by providing a hologram displaying apparatus including a light source configured to emit input light, a spatial light modulator configured to modulate the input light into diffracted light, and a plurality of noise filtering elements configured to remove optical noise components from the diffracted light modulated by the spatial light modulator, and display a hologram, an optical path of a light source for displaying the hologram can be drastically reduced while effectively performing spatial filtering. |
| US11169479B2 |
Monitoring and reporting toner cartridge capacity with synthetic toner level values to provide finer granularity
An approach is provided for monitoring and reporting capacity of a toner cartridge in a printing device. The printing device determines estimated toner levels based on actual toner levels obtained from a toner sensor of the printing device. The estimated toner levels are determined based on a first actual toner level and a second actual toner level obtained from the toner senor and print usage between the two actual toner levels. The estimated toner levels are determined for levels below the second actual toner level and are mapped to synthetic toner levels. Visual indications of the synthetic toner levels are displayed on the printing device. |
| US11169478B2 |
Image forming apparatus, image forming method, and non-transitory recording medium which performs adjustment of image formation based on adjusted sheet size
An image forming apparatus may include: a sheet storage that may store a sheet; a first sheet sensor that may determine a sheet size of the sheet stored in the sheet storage; a feeder that may feed the sheet from the sheet storage to a transport path based on the sheet size determined by the first sheet sensor; an image former that may form an image on the sheet fed to the transport path; a second sheet sensor that may (i) be provided downstream of the image former on the transport path, (ii) read the sheet in the transport path, and (iii) adjust the sheet size of the sheet; and a hardware processor that may perform adjustment of image formation on the sheet based on the sheet size adjusted by the second sheet sensor. |
| US11169477B2 |
Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes a controller configured to, if it is determined that a connecting process of connecting a continuous sheet and another continuous sheet to each other is to be executed when a trailing end of the continuous sheet transported by a printing unit is detected, prohibit the continuous sheet from being transported in response to a user's operation at a time when the trailing end of the continuous sheet is detected. |
| US11169474B2 |
Vapor chamber based structure for cooling printing media processed by fuser
A printer includes a printing unit to form a toner image on a printing medium, a fuser to apply heat and pressure to the printing medium that has passed through the printing unit to fuse the toner image on the printing medium, and a liquid-vapor chamber having a length in a width direction of the printing medium greater than a width of the printing medium. The liquid-vapor chamber has a heat absorber side to face the printing medium to absorb heat from the printing medium, a condenser side apart from the heat absorber side in an opposite direction not facing the printing medium to form an inner space between the condenser side and the heat absorber side, and a working fluid sealed in the inner space and to undergo a liquid-vapor phase change by moving between the heat absorber side and the condenser side, to absorb heat from the printing medium to cool the printing medium that has passed through the fuser. |
| US11169472B2 |
Image forming apparatus that improves contact member durability and suppresses occurrence of cleaning failure
An image forming apparatus includes an intermediate transfer member. The intermediate transfer member includes a layer made of an acrylic copolymer. A plurality of grooves is formed in the layer along a moving direction of the intermediate transfer member across a width direction of the intermediate transfer member. A groove distance that is an average distance between adjoining grooves of the plurality of grooves in the width direction of the intermediate transfer member is 2 μm or more and 10 μm or less. |
| US11169470B2 |
Belt driving device with tiltable steering member
An imaging system includes a pair of belt rollers, a steering roller, a wheel, and a link mechanism. The pair of belt rollers includes a first roller and a second roller to drive an endless belt along a belt path. The steering roller is between the first roller and the second roller. The steering roller is tiltable to engage the endless belt. The wheel is at an end of the first roller in abutment with an edge of the endless belt, to move in an outward direction along a rotation axis of the first roller, when the endless belt shifts away from the belt path toward the wheel. The link mechanism is between the wheel and the steering roller to tilt the steering roller in response to a sliding movement of the wheel in the outward direction, to urge the endless belt to shift toward the belt path. |
| US11169469B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a plurality of image forming portions, an intermediate transfer belt, a plurality of primary transfer members, a belt cleaning device, a secondary transfer member, a voltage application device, an image density sensor, and a control section, and executes calibration based on a result of detection by the image density sensor. The control section is capable of executing a cleaning assist mode in which, at the time of executing the calibration, a part of patch images on the intermediate transfer belt is transferred to the secondary transfer member. In a case of forming a toner image on the intermediate transfer belt after one belt revolution, the control section executes the cleaning assist mode, and in a case of not forming the toner image after one belt revolution, the control section continuously applies a reverse transfer voltage to the secondary transfer member. |
| US11169467B2 |
Developer cartridge with a cover covering a memory on an outer surface of a toner housing
A developer cartridge includes a housing, a developing roller, an agitator, a memory, and a cover. The housing is configured to store toner therein and has one end portion and the other end portion in a first direction. The developing roller is rotatable about a first axis extending in the first direction. The agitator is rotatable about a second axis extending in the first direction. The agitator is positioned spaced apart from the developing roller. The memory includes an electrical contact surface. The electrical contact surface is positioned at an outer surface of the housing and at the one end portion of the housing in the first direction, and is disposed between the developing roller and the agitator in a second direction from the first axis toward the second axis. The cover has an opening open in the second direction and covers the electrical contact surface. |
| US11169464B2 |
Electrophotographic member, process cartridge, and electrophotographic image-forming apparatus
Provided is an electrophotographic member that shows a small increase in electrical resistance value even when used under a low-temperature environment. The electrophotographic member is an electrophotographic member including an electroconductive substrate and a resin layer on the electroconductive substrate, wherein the resin layer contains an anion, inorganic particles having a hydrophobicity degree of 40% or more and 80% or less, and a resin having a specific cation structure. |
| US11169462B2 |
Method and apparatus for variable gloss reduction
Various variable gloss reduction techniques are disclosed. In one embodiment, a gloss reduction technique is disclosed using a textured roller and a wiper impregnated with fuser oil to create a differential gloss pattern that reduces the gloss of an image printed on a substrate. In one embodiment, a gloss reduction technique is disclosed using a combination of heat and pressure to create a differential gloss pattern that reduces the gloss in specific regions of an image printed on a substrate. In one embodiment, a gloss reduction technique is disclosed using a differential gloss pattern to generate a security mark on a printed image to prevent against copying or fraudulent misrepresentation of the image. |
| US11169461B1 |
Toner surface additive
According to various embodiments, there is provided a toner composition and a developer. The toner composition includes toner particles including a resin, a colorant, a charge control agent, and a surface additive applied to a surface of the toner particles. The surface additive includes strontium titanate (SrTiO3), silica (SiO2), silicon tetrachloride (SiCl4) and a charge control agent. |
| US11169457B2 |
Electrophotographic image forming method and electrophotographic image forming system
The present invention provides an electrophotographic image forming method using an electrophotographic photoconductor. The electrophotographic photoconductor has a protective layer. The surface of the protective layer has a projection structure. The average distance between neighboring projections among a plurality of projections R is set within the range of 100 to 250 nm. A toner including titanate compound particles attached to toner base particles is used. |
| US11169455B2 |
Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate, an undercoating layer, and a photosensitive layer. The undercoating layer that is provided on the conductive substrate and includes a binder resin and a charge transporting material. The binder resin includes a resin obtained by polymerizing a diallyl phthalate compound. The photosensitive layer that is provided on the undercoating layer. |
| US11169453B2 |
Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus
The present disclosure provides an electrophotographic photosensitive member having a surface layer in which an occurrence of the image deletion is suppressed; a process cartridge equipped with the electrophotographic photosensitive member; and an electrophotographic apparatus provided with the process cartridge. An electrophotographic photosensitive member has a surface layer that includes a copolymerized product of a composition including a metal oxide particle having a polymerizable functional group on a surface thereof and a polymerizable compound having a particular structure. |
| US11169451B2 |
Image exposure device and image exposure method
An image exposure device includes an image display device having pixels that emit light having a plurality of wavelengths; a photosensitive recording medium support portion that supports a photosensitive recording medium for recording an image of the image display device; a collimation portion that is disposed between the image display device and the photosensitive recording medium support portion and makes radiation light including the light having a plurality of wavelengths radiated from the pixels into first transmitted light radiated within a range of a first radiation angle narrower than a radiation angle of the radiation light; and a dichroic filter that is disposed between the collimation portion and the photosensitive recording medium support portion, and makes the first transmitted light including the light having a plurality of wavelengths into second transmitted light radiated within a range of a second radiation angle equal to or smaller than the first radiation angle. |
| US11169450B2 |
Pneumatic support device and lithographic apparatus with pneumatic support device
The invention provides a pneumatic support device for a lithographic apparatus and a lithographic apparatus with such support device. The support device comprises a gas spring. The gas spring comprises a suspending part, a suspended part, and a pressure chamber configured for supporting the suspended part relative to the suspending part. The support device further comprises an actuator configured for positioning the suspended part relative to the suspending part, an acceleration sensor configured for generating a first sensor signal representative for the acceleration of the suspending part, a pressure sensor configured for generating a second sensor signal representative for the pressure in the pressure chamber, and a control unit. The control unit is configured to: receive the first sensor signal, receive the second sensor signal, filter the first sensor signal in a low-pass filter, filter the second sensor signal in a high-pass filter, determine, based on the filtered first sensor signal and filtered second sensor signal, a force exerted by the suspending part on the suspended part, and generate, based on said force, a control signal for the actuator. |
| US11169448B2 |
Movable body apparatus, exposure apparatus, manufacturing method of flat panel display, device manufacturing method, and movable body drive method
A substrate stage apparatus provided with: a substrate holder that can be moved in a plane including an X-axis and a Y-axis; a head unit that can be moved synchronously with the substrate holder along the Y-axis; an encoder system for measuring substrate position, the system including a scale disposed on the substrate holder, and heads disposed on the head unit, and acquiring the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction position information of the substrate holder on the basis of the output of the heads; an encoder system for measuring head-unit position, the system acquiring the Y-axis direction position information of the head unit; and a position control system that controls the position of the substrate holder within the XY plane on the basis of the output of the encoder system for measuring substrate position and the encoder system for measuring head-unit position. |
| US11169444B2 |
Method and composition for improving LWR in patterning step using negative tone photoresist
The present invention relates to a method of reducing the LWR (Line Width Roughness) of a photoresist pattern using a negative tone photoresist during the fabrication of a semiconductor, and more specifically to a composition capable of reducing LWR in order to ensure a higher pattern CDU after a negative tone development process, and a processing method using the composition, thus reducing the LWR, thereby providing better CDU than existing methods. |
| US11169436B2 |
Projecting apparatus and projecting method
A projecting apparatus and a projecting method, relates to the field of projecting technologies. The projecting apparatus includes: a light source (1), a projection film (2) and a lens (3), wherein the projection film (2) and the lens (3) are both located in a light path of the light source (1), a focal length of the lens (3) is greater than 0, and a positional relationship between the light source (1) and the lens (3) satisfies a formula: 0 ≤ E ≤ ( 2 1 6 D ) 0 . 8 , wherein E is a distance between the light source and the lens in centimeters; D is the focal length of the lens in centimeters, which solves the technical problem of high costs of 3D protection in the prior art, and can project a pattern on the projection film into a three-dimensional stereo image. |
| US11169435B2 |
Light source module and projection device
The invention provides a light source module and a projection device. The projection device includes the light source module, an optical engine module, a heat dissipation module, and a projection lens. The light source module includes a light emitting unit, a carrier, and a noise reduction unit. The light emitting unit is configured for providing a lighting beam. The carrier is configured for fixing the light emitting unit and has an opening, and the light source of the light emitting unit is aligned with the opening. The noise reduction unit is configured to surround at least a part of the light emitting unit. The optical engine module includes a light valve located on a transmission path of the lighting beam and is configured for converting the lighting beam into an image beam. The light source module is located between the optical engine module and the heat dissipation module. |
| US11169434B2 |
Optical engine module and projector
An optical engine module includes a housing, an assembling element, a light valve and a first heat exchange assembly. The assembling element has an opening corresponding to an assembly hole of the housing and is assembled on the housing in a non-direct contact mode. The light valve includes a base and an imaging element. The base bears against the assembling element, and an imaging surface of the imaging element faces the opening. The housing, the assembling element and the light valve define a chamber. The first heat exchange assembly is disposed on the assembling element and includes at least one first heat conduction component and a first heat dissipation fin set. The first heat dissipation fin set is located outside the housing. The first heat conduction component extends from the assembling element to the outside of the housing and is connected with the first heat dissipation fin set. |
| US11169433B2 |
Light source module and projection apparatus
A light source module comprises a first light source, a second light source, a first heat sink structure, and a second heat sink structure. The second light source disposed downstream of a main airflow flowing through the first light source module. The first heat sink structure has a plurality of first heat sink fins. The second heat sink structure has a plurality of second heat sink fins, wherein the first light source and the second light source are disposed along a first direction. The first heat sink structure and the second heat sink structure are disposed along the first direction, the first heat sink fins are arranged along the first direction, the second heat sink fins are arranged along a second direction, and the first direction is different from the second direction. A projection apparatus comprising the light source module is also provided. |
| US11169416B2 |
Liquid crystal display device having alignment films
A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, a first alignment film formed over the first substrate, a second substrate, a second alignment film formed over the second substrate, a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first alignment film and the second alignment film, and a projecting portion formed over the second substrate. The first film is a photo alignment film, and a thickness “d2” of the second alignment film over the projecting portion and a film thickness “d1” of a portion of the first alignment film facing the projecting portion satisfy formula (2), d2 |
| US11169415B2 |
Backlight device
The invention is related to a back-light device. The back-light device comprises a reflection structure and a back-light plate. A plurality of light-emitting elements, disposed on the back-light plate, face a light-entering side of the reflection structure, and the emitted light of the light-emitting elements enters the light-entering side of the reflection structure and is reflected to a light-emitting side of the reflection structure by the reflection of the reflection structure for forming a back-light source emitted to a display panel. |
| US11169412B2 |
Stacked display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and display device
The present disclosure provides a stacked display panel, a manufacturing method, and a display device. The stacked display panel includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate, and a third display substrate arranged in sequence. A color filter layer is on a side of the second display substrate facing the first display substrate, and a polarizing layer is on a side of the second display substrate facing the third display substrate. A first polarizer is on a side of the first display substrate facing away from the second display substrate, and a transmission axis direction of the first polarizer and a transmission axis direction of the polarizing layer are perpendicular to each other. A second polarizer is on a side of the third display substrate facing away from the second display substrate, and transmission axis directions of the second polarizer and the polarizing layer are perpendicular to each other. |
| US11169411B1 |
Tunable multi-spectral lens
A multi-spectral lens comprises a circular polarizer and a tunable cholesteric filter having an associated reflection band. Incoming light is circularly polarized to one handedness by the circular polarizer, and the tunable cholesteric filter transmits the circularly polarized light and reflects the opposite handedness of the circularly polarized light if within the reflection band of the filter, with the reflection band of the tunable cholesteric filter varying with a control voltage. In a preferred embodiment, a mirror is arranged to receive light transmitted by the tunable cholesteric filter and reflect it back towards the filter with flipped handedness, with the reflected light with flipped handedness that is within the reflection band of the tunable cholesteric filter reflected by the tunable cholesteric filter back toward the mirror. The architecture described effectively converts the reflection band of a tunable cholesteric filter into a tunable bandpass filter for a multi-spectral imaging lens. |
| US11169409B2 |
Display panel and display device including the same
A display panel includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate. The second display substrate includes a substrate, a color conversion layer including a first conversion part configured to absorb light of a first color and to emit light of a second color, a second conversion part configured to absorb the light of the first color and to emit light of a third color, and a third conversion part configured to transmit the light of the first color, and a filter layer including a first filter overlapping with the first conversion part and having the second color, a second filter overlapping with the second conversion part and having the third color, a third filter overlapping with the third conversion part and having the first color, and an auxiliary filter overlapping with the second conversion part and configured to absorb the light of the first color. |
| US11169407B2 |
Self-conducting light valve module and light valve heat dissipation device
A self-conducting light valve module includes: a first transparent graphene thermal conductive film, a panel frame, an LCD light valve, and a second transparent graphene thermal conductive film; wherein the panel frame has a first plane and a second plane at two ends, respectively; a rectangular through hole is drilled at a center of the panel frame, and the LCD light valve is installed in the rectangular through hole; the first transparent graphene thermally conductive film is attached to the first plane and the incident surface of the LCD light valve; and the second transparent graphene thermally conductive film is attached to the second plane and the emergent surface of the LCD light valve. A light valve heat dissipation device includes: a heat diffusion device installed on an external peripheral wall of the self-conducting light valve module. |
| US11169405B2 |
Display device comprising a first display electrode, a first electrode, and an insulating film including an inorganic insulating film and an organic insulating film
A display device includes a substrate having a display region and a peripheral region outside the display region; a liquid crystal layer; an insulating film between the liquid crystal layer and the substrate; an alignment film between the insulating film and the liquid crystal layer and having a front surface in contact with the liquid crystal layer; a pixel electrode having a front surface in contact with the alignment film in the display region; and an electrode having a front surface in contact with the alignment film in the peripheral region. Also, the electrode is supplied with an electric potential in the peripheral region. Each of the alignment film, the pixel electrode, and the electrode is formed on the insulating film. A distance from the substrate to the front surface of the electrode is longer than a distance from the substrate to the front surface of the pixel electrode. |
| US11169403B2 |
Flexible module with improved bending at COF end of panel thereof and a method for fabricating the same
The present disclosure discloses a flexible module and a method for fabricating the same. The method comprises: attaching a bottom film to a back surface of a flexible panel with an adhesive layer; at least removing the bottom film on the back surface of a bending area of the flexible panel; and bending the flexible panel so that the bending area of the flexible panel bends to complete the fabrication of the flexible module. |
| US11169402B2 |
Superlattice material, and preparation method and application thereof
The present invention relates to the technical field of superlattice magneto-optical material technologies, and in particular, to a superlattice material, and a preparation method and application thereof. According to description of embodiments, the superlattice material provided in the present invention has both a relatively good magnetic property of a ferrous garnet material and a good photoelectric absorption characteristic of a two-dimensional semiconductor material such as graphene. Magneto-optical Kerr effect data obtained through testing shows that: A saturated magneto-optical Kerr angle of the superlattice material in the present invention is 13 mdeg in a magnetic field of 2500 Oe, and a magneto-optical Kerr angle of the superlattice material is increased by 2.5 times compared with a nonsuperlattice ferrimagnetic thin film material into which no two-dimensional material is inserted, thereby achieving magneto-optical effect enhancement. |
| US11169398B2 |
Spectacle lens and method for producing a spectacle lens
A spectacle lens has a transparent substrate and at least one HOE-capable polymer layer arranged on the transparent substrate. The at least one HOE-capable polymer layer is suitable for forming a holographic optical element. Related methods and apparatus are described. |
| US11169397B2 |
Manufacturing method of spectacle lens, spectacle lens manufacturing system, and spectacle lens
A manufacturing method of a spectacle lens provided with hidden markings includes: setting forming positions of the hidden markings to certain positions; changing the forming positions of the hidden markings based on at least one parameter obtained from spectacle lens product-related information that indicates information about a spectacle lens product, spectacle frame-related information that indicates information about a spectacle frame, prescription-related information that indicates information about a prescription for a wearer, and fitting-related information that indicates information about fitting for the wearer; and forming the changed hidden markings. |
| US11169392B2 |
Display apparatus, optical element, and electronic apparatus
A display apparatus includes a display unit having a display area in which a two-dimensional image is displayed, and an optical element configured by disposing a plurality of structural bodies for separating the image displayed in the display area into images observed at predetermined observation positions arranged at intervals in a horizontal direction. In the display area, pixels are arranged in a matrix pattern in the horizontal direction and in a vertical direction, and pixels having different planar shapes are arranged for each row in a certain cycle, and the structural bodies of the optical element are disposed to be tilted at an inclination which satisfies (J+0.5)/3 (J is an integer of 3 or more) with respect to the vertical direction with a number of pixels as a unit. |
| US11169391B2 |
Multiview backlight, mode-switchable backlight, and 2D/3D mode-switchable display
A multiview backlight and mode-switchable backlight employ a planar backlight to emit scattered light and light-blocking layer having a plurality of apertures to provide a plurality of directional light beams from the scattered light. The mode-switchable backlight further includes another planar backlight configured to provide diffuse light in a two-dimensional (2D) operational mode, the plurality of directional light beams being provided in a three-dimensional (3D) mode. A 2D/3D mode-switchable display includes the mode-switchable backlight and a light valve array. A method of backlight operation includes directing scattered light from a planar backlight toward a light-blocking layer having a plurality of apertures and providing a plurality of directional light beams using an aperture of the aperture plurality. |
| US11169388B2 |
Laser beam combining apparatus and method
A laser beam apparatus can include a set of pulsed lasers (e.g. solid state fiber lasers), a controllable beam deflector, and an electric power supply and controller connected to the beam deflector. The laser pulses from the different pulsed lasers can be configured to hit the beam deflector at different angles and different times. The electric power supply and controller can be configured to control and synchronize the timing and angle at which the different lasers pulses hit the beam deflector with an adjustment of the deflection property of the beam deflector so that the laser pulses from different input directions propagate in the same direction after passing through the beam deflector. The laser pulses from the lasers can be combined together via this control and synchronization. |
| US11169382B2 |
Wireless data transport system for head-mounted displays
Systems and methods for providing low latency and high bandwidth wireless data transport for various applications, such as virtual reality, augmented reality, or video applications. A wireless data transport system is provided that includes an electrically steerable antenna, such as a phased-array antenna, that is operative to selectively steer its beam based on control input. The wireless data transport system includes a tracking subsystem that is operative to track a mobile wireless device (e.g., head-mounted display (HMD), tablet computer, smart phone) as the mobile wireless device moves around in a tracked volume. The wireless data transport system utilizes the known position, orientation, or movement of the mobile wireless device receiving the data (e.g., video data) from the tracking subsystem and compensates for movement of the mobile wireless device by selectively adjusting the beamforming pattern of the steerable antenna based at least in part on the tracking data received from the tracking subsystem. |
| US11169381B2 |
Head-mounted display apparatus
A head-mounted display apparatus for a viewer has an optical imager having a display generator that is energizable to emit image-bearing light in a first direction and a prism that is configured to redirect the generated light in a second direction that is toward the viewer's eye and orthogonal to within +/−30 degrees relative to the first direction. A housing is configured to form a sealed chamber that encloses at least the display generator of the optical imager and to expose at least a portion of the prism extended from the sealed chamber. A releasable coupling formed onto a cover element of the sealed chamber is configured to cooperate with a mounting fixture formed on headgear worn by the viewer for mounting the housing and suspending the exposed portion of the prism into a field of view of the viewer's eye. |
| US11169380B2 |
Ghost image mitigation in see-through displays with pixel arrays
A head-mounted apparatus include an eyepiece that include a variable dimming assembly and a frame mounting the eyepiece so that a user side of the eyepiece faces a towards a user and a world side of the eyepiece opposite the first side faces away from the user. The dynamic dimming assembly selectively modulates an intensity of light transmitted parallel to an optical axis from the world side to the user side during operation. The dynamic dimming assembly includes a variable birefringence cell having multiple pixels each having an independently variable birefringence, a first linear polarizer arranged on the user side of the variable birefringence cell, the first linear polarizer being configured to transmit light propagating parallel to the optical axis linearly polarized along a pass axis of the first linear polarizer orthogonal to the optical axis, a quarter wave plate arranged between the variable birefringence cell and the first linear polarizer, a fast axis of the quarter wave plate being arranged relative to the pass axis of the first linear polarizer to transform linearly polarized light transmitted by the first linear polarizer into circularly polarized light, and a second linear polarizer on the world side of the variable birefringence cell. |
| US11169379B2 |
Spatially multiplexed volume Bragg gratings with varied refractive index modulations for waveguide display
A waveguide display includes a waveguide transparent to visible light, a first volume Bragg grating (VBG) on the waveguide and characterized by a first refractive index modulation, and a second reflection VBG on the waveguide and including a plurality of regions characterized by different respective refractive index modulations. The first reflection VBG is configured to diffract display light in a first wavelength range and a first field of view (FOV) range such that the display light in the first wavelength range and the first FOV range propagates in the waveguide through total internal reflection to the plurality of regions of the second reflection VBG. The plurality of regions of the second reflection VBG are configured to diffract the display light in different respective wavelength ranges within the first wavelength range and the first FOV range. |
| US11169378B2 |
Near-eye display apparatus
A near-eye display apparatus is configured to be disposed in front of at least one eye of a user and includes an illumination system, a display device, and a micro-lens array. The illumination system is configured to provide an illumination beam including sub-illumination beams. The display device is located on a transmission path of the illumination beam. The sub-illumination beams form corresponding sub-illumination regions on the display device, and the display device is configured to convert the sub-illumination beams irradiating the display device and corresponding to the sub-illumination regions into sub-image beams. An exit angle of each sub-image beam emitted from the display device is less than or equal to 20 degrees. The near-eye display apparatus provided herein is capable of eliminating stray light and characterized by good quality. |
| US11169372B2 |
Light scanning apparatus and method for controlling light scanning apparatus
A light scanning apparatus includes a light source configured to output laser light, and a mirror configured to reflect the laser light from the light source. The light scanning apparatus includes a mirror driving unit configured to resonantly drive the mirror in a first direction and non-resonantly drive the mirror in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction. The light scanning apparatus includes a first sensor configured to output a signal in accordance with a first deflection angle at which the mirror is oriented with respect to the first direction. The light scanning apparatus includes a second sensor configured to output a signal in accordance with a second deflection angle at which the mirror is oriented with respect to the second direction. |
| US11169371B2 |
Scanning device
A scanning device includes an MEMS mirror mechanism that swings a mirror with respect to a first axial line as a central line and swings the mirror with respect to a second axial line as a central line, and a control unit that generates a first drive signal for swinging the mirror with respect to the first axial line as a central line and a second drive signal for swinging the mirror with respect to the second axial line as a central line. In a lighting-on period in which a light source emits laser light in one swing of the mirror with respect to the second axial line as a central line, the control unit generates the first drive signal and the second drive signal by repeating a process of generating N pieces (N is an integer of two or greater) of second signal elements which respectively constitute the second drive signal with respect to a first signal element in a ½ cycle period in the first drive signal. |
| US11169369B2 |
Objective optical system for endoscope and endoscope
An objective optical system for an endoscope forms an intermediate image at a position conjugate to an object surface, forms the intermediate image on an imaging plane again, and includes an aperture stop that is provided between the intermediate image and the imaging plane. Conditional expression (1) is satisfied in a case in which a distance between a lens surface closest to an object and a paraxial entrance pupil position on an optical axis is denoted by FS and a focal length of the entire system is denoted by f, |FS/f|<0.75 (1) |
| US11169368B2 |
Method and system for localisation microscopy
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and system for processing microscopy images to enable localisation analysis of high density raw data, and thereby achieve higher spatial resolution than would otherwise be the case. This is achieved by exploiting temporal redundancies in the image data resulting from close-to emitters that would otherwise be resolved as a single emitter were they to emit or fluoresce at the same time, but which, by virtue of emitting or fluorescing at slightly different (yet potentially overlapping) times, can be subject to temporal filtering by different filters of different temporal bandwidth to resolve the two emitters. Effectively, the different temporal filters have different time constants which work together to effectively highlight the different emission or fluorescence times of the two emitters, to thereby allow the two close-to emitters to be separately resolved. |
| US11169366B2 |
Compact microscope
A compact microscope including an enclosure, a support element, a primary optical support element located within the enclosure and supported by the support element, at least one vibration isolating mount between the support element and the primary optical support element, an illumination section, an objective lens system, a sample stage mounted on the primary optical support element, an illumination optical system to direct an illumination light beam from the illumination section to the sample stage, and a return optical system to receive returned light from sample stage and transmit returned light to a detection apparatus, wherein the illumination optical system and return optical system are mounted on the primary optical support element. |
| US11169364B2 |
Image-pickup optical system and image pickup apparatus
An image-pickup optical system includes: a first lens provided near an aperture stop and configured to correct aberration; and a second lens arranged between the first lens and an image sensor and configured to collect light, the first lens being a gradient index lens. The degree of freedom of design of a gradient index lens is higher than that of a lens having a constant refractive index, and a gradient index lens thus has a high potential as a device for a lens. Because such a gradient index lens is employed, it is possible to correct aberration without performing expensive processing such as polishing for example. In other words, as a result, costs may be reduced and image-forming properties may not be reduced at the same time. |
| US11169356B2 |
Lens adjustment device
A lens adjustment device includes a base assembly, a lens assembly, a light blocking member and an elastic member. The lens assembly is disposed on the base assembly and is rotatable relative to the base assembly along an axis. The light blocking member is disposed between the base assembly and the lens assembly. The light blocking member is rotatable relative to the lens assembly and the base assembly. The light blocking member is movable along the axis between a first predetermined position and a second predetermined position. The elastic member abuts against the light blocking member to provide an elastic force for moving the light blocking member from the second predetermined position toward the first predetermined position such that the light blocking member abuts against the base assembly. |
| US11169353B2 |
Camera lens assembly
A camera lens assembly is provided. The camera lens assembly includes, from an object side to an image side: a first lens having a positive refractive power, an object-side surface of the first lens being a convex surface; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens having a refractive power; a fourth lens; a fifth lens having a refractive power, an object-side surface of the fifth lens being a concave surface, and an image-side surface of the fifth lens being a convex surface; a sixth lens having a refractive power, an image-side surface of the sixth lens being a concave surface; a seventh lens having a negative refractive power, an image-side surface of the seventh lens being a concave surface. An effective focal length f of the camera lens assembly and an entrance pupil diameter EPD of the camera lens assembly satisfy: f/EPD≤1.60. |
| US11169348B2 |
Colored ribbon with discrete color layers
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to an optical fiber ribbon. The optical fiber ribbon includes optical fibers arranged in a row having a first width. Indicator fibers are provided at the edges of the row. The indicator fibers have different color fiber jackets. The optical fiber ribbon also includes a primary matrix into which the plurality of optical fibers is embedded. The optical fiber ribbon also includes an opacifying layer having a second width and a color layer, distinct from the opacifying layer, having a third width. The optical fiber ribbon further includes a layer of printing disposed on an outer surface of the primary matrix. In the optical fiber ribbon, the first width is greater than at least one of the second width or the third width such that the indicator fibers extend past at least one of the opacifying layer or the color layer. |
| US11169346B2 |
Fiber optic cassettes and splice modules
A fiber optic cassette includes a cassette body, the cassette body extending along a longitudinal axis between a front and a rear, extending along a lateral axis between a first side and a second side, and extending along a transverse axis between a bottom and a top. The fiber optic cassette further includes a plurality of fiber optic adapter apertures defined at the front of the cassette body. The fiber optic cassette further includes a side channel defined at the first side of the cassette body, the side channel including an entry aperture spaced from the rear of the cassette body along the longitudinal axis. The fiber optic cassette further includes a splice module receptacle defined in the cassette body. |
| US11169340B2 |
Interconnection system
An electrical receptacle connector is mounted within a metallic cage for mating with a QSFP module received within the cage. The contacts of the cable receptacle connector are arranged with two groups, of which one are connected to the printed circuit board on which the cage is mounted, and the other are connected to the wires which are further connected to a board-mount receptacle connector mounted on another printed circuit board on which the CPU (Central Processing Unit) socket is mounted. Each board-mount receptacle connector corresponds to more than one cable receptacle connector. |
| US11169336B2 |
Electro-optical circuit comprising an optical transmission path, electro-optical assembly for installation in such an electro-optical circuit and method for producing an optical interface of an electro-optical circuit
Various embodiments include an electro-optical circuit with an optical transmission path comprising: an electro-optical assembly having an optical transmitter element and/or an optical receiver element mounted on a mounting surface of a carrier component; a circuit carrier with a mounting side and an embedded optical waveguide exposed with an end face in a cutout in the mounting side; and an optical interface between the electro-optical assembly and the optical waveguide. The optical transmitter element and/or the optical receiver element is mounted on the carrier component with an alignment of its respective optical axis parallel to the mounting surface. The optical assembly is mounted on the circuit carrier with the mounting surface facing toward the mounting side. The optical transmitter element and/or the optical receiver element projects into the cutout and forms an optical axis with the exposed optical waveguide. |
| US11169334B2 |
Sealing enclosure for a connector on a cable such as a standardized fiber-optic connector
A sealing enclosure is configured to connect to a mating enclosure. The sealing enclosure loosely receives a connector within a connector volume so that the connector, which may be of a standard type used in electronic or optic data transmission, may be displaced within a plug face at the forward end of the connector volume. The connector may compensate variations in the position of a mating connector with respect to the mating enclosure. The sealing enclosure allows to seal off the connector volume and engage the sealing enclosure with a mating enclosure in a single motion. This is affected by having a cable seal interposed between an inner body and an outer body. If the outer body is moved forward to engage the mating connector, the cable seal is squeezed between the cable and the inner body sealing off the connector volume at the rearward end of the inner body. |
| US11169327B2 |
Heterogeneously integrated photonic circuit and method for manufacturing the circuit
The method for manufacturing the heterojunction circuit according to one embodiment of the present disclosure comprises depositing a first electrode on at least a part of a waveguide, moving a semiconductor comprising a second electrode at a lower end thereof onto the first electrode, and depositing a third electrode on an upper end of the semiconductor, wherein the waveguide and the semiconductor comprise different materials. Additionally, the moving step further comprises generating microbubbles by supplying heat to at least a part of the semiconductor, moving the semiconductor on the first electrode by moving the generated microbubbles, and removing the microbubbles by positioning the semiconductor on the first electrode. |
| US11169326B2 |
Integrated optical waveguides, direct-bonded waveguide interface joints, optical routing and interconnects
Integrated optical waveguides, direct-bonded waveguide interface joints, optical routing and interconnects are provided. An example optical interconnect joins first and second optical conduits. A first direct oxide bond at room temperature joins outer claddings of the two optical conduits and a second direct bond joins the inner light-transmitting cores of the two conduits at an annealing temperature. The two low-temperature bonds allow photonics to coexist in an integrated circuit or microelectronics package without conventional high-temperatures detrimental to microelectronics. Direct-bonded square, rectangular, polygonal, and noncircular optical interfaces provide better matching with rectangular waveguides and better performance. Direct oxide-bonding processes can be applied to create running waveguides, photonic wires, and optical routing in an integrated circuit package or in chip-to-chip optical communications without need for conventional optical couplers. An example wafer-level process fabricates running waveguides, optical routing, and direct-bonded optical interconnects for silicon photonics and optoelectronics packages when two wafers are joined. |
| US11169324B2 |
Broadband dispersion controlling waveguide and controlling method
An optical waveguide structure has a waveguide core including an inner and an outer layer with different refractive indices, and a refractive index ratio of the different refractive indices is greater than or equal to 1.15. A dispersion controlling method using the optical waveguide structure includes: first, obtaining a dispersion curve having up to 5 zero-dispersion wavelengths by calculating based on a set of preset structural size parameters of the optical waveguide; and then, adjusting one or more of the width (W) of a contact surface between the inner layer and the substrate, the thickness (H) of a higher refractive index material, and the thickness (C) of a lower refractive index material, so as to implement dispersion control. |
| US11169323B2 |
Thermoplastic-coated optical elements
Polymeric coated optical elements are described herein, which exhibit good optical properties, e.g., low attenuation. Some such coated optical elements comprise an optical element (e.g., an optical fiber) having an outer surface and a thermoplastic polymeric tight buffer coating on at least a portion of the outer surface of the optical element, wherein the polymer-coated optical element exhibits a first attenuation at room temperature of plus or minus about 50% the attenuation of a comparable optical element with no thermoplastic polymeric tight buffer coating thereon, and a second attenuation at room temperature after thermal cycling to a temperature of at least 170° C. that is about 2 times the first attenuation or less. |
| US11169317B2 |
Reflector plate and manufacturing method thereof, backlight module and manufacturing method thereof, display device
A reflector plate and a manufacturing method thereof, a backlight module and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The reflector plate includes a metal reflective layer and an electrostatic adsorption prevention layer disposed on a side of the metal reflective layer. The electrostatic adsorption prevention layer is made of a polyester material and carries negative electrostatic charges. |
| US11169314B2 |
Waveguide device incorporating a light pipe
A waveguide apparatus has in combination: a light pipe with an optical axis for guiding light therethrough; a light coupling element in optical contact with an elongate portion of the reflecting surface of the light guide; and an optical waveguide in optical contact with the coupling element. |
| US11169310B2 |
Optical element and optical device
An optical element includes an electro-optic crystal having an isotropic crystal which belongs to a point group m3m of a cubic system and including an input surface to which input light is input and a rear surface which is a surface on the opposite side of the input surface; a first electrode disposed on the input surface; and a second electrode disposed on the rear surface. The input surface is located along at least one axis between axes obtained by rotating two crystal axes about one remaining crystal axis used as a rotation center at a predetermined angle in three crystal axes of the electro-optic crystal. A direction of an electric field to be induced by a voltage applied to a part between the first electrode and the second electrode is set in a propagation direction of the input light. |
| US11169301B2 |
Determination device, multiple optical-axis photoelectric sensor, determination device control method, information processing program, and recording medium
An aspect of the present invention allows for determining a cause of abnormality in output of a light-receiving element among light-receiving elements in a multiple optical-axis photoelectric sensor. A multiple optical-axis photoelectric sensor (1) determines that electrical noise occurs, in a case where abnormality in output occurs in both of adjacent light-receivable periods (Ts) in one light-receiving cycle (Tc). |
| US11169300B1 |
Gamma logging tool assembly
Disclosed embodiments include a gamma logging detector assembly that includes a detector support structure comprising one or more high density alloy materials and including a first cylindrical drill collar segment and a second cylindrical drill collar segment each having a radius of at least R1. A third cylindrical drill collar segment is disposed axially between the first and second cylindrical drill collar segments to form an annular channel over the third cylindrical drill collar segment and between the first and second cylindrical drill collar segments. The third cylindrical drill collar segment includes an inwardly defined open cavity and a radius, R2, that is less than R1. An annular pressure sleeve comprising one or more low density alloy materials is disposed within the annular channel. |
| US11169296B2 |
Wall scanner
Embodiments of the invention relate to a wall scanner that includes a housing, a plurality of sensors, a display, and a control section. The housing includes a handle portion and a body portion. The handle portion is adapted to receive a removable and rechargeable battery pack such as a high-voltage lithium-ion (“Li-Ion”) battery pack. The body portion of the housing encloses the plurality of sensing devices, such as, for example, capacitive plate sensors for sensing the presence of a stud behind a surface, a D-coil sensor for identifying the presence of metal behind the surface, and a non-contact voltage sensor for detecting the presence of live wires carrying AC currents. The display is configured to display, among other things, the location of an object behind the surface in real-time, the depth of an object behind the surface, and whether an object behind the surface is ferrous or non-ferrous. The control section includes a plurality of actuation devices for controlling the functions and operations of the wall scanner, such as the scanning mode. |
| US11169295B2 |
NMR data acquisition while switching NMR activation sets
An NMR logging system is disclosed which continues logging without interruption despite switching activation sets to adapt to changes in formation properties. Based on detection of an approaching or encountered geological boundary, an appropriate activation set is transmitted to the downhole NMR tool while the NMR tool continues logging. This system optimizes NMR data collection for each formation and associated formation fluid properties while reducing the need to stop the tool string movement while switching the activation set, and reduces incomplete collection of NMR and non-NMR logging tool data. |
| US11169292B2 |
Combination of controlled and uncontrolled seismic data
The present disclosure includes a method for combining controlled and uncontrolled seismic data. The method includes accessing one or more controlled signals, each controlled signal associated with a respective receiver of a plurality of receivers. The method also includes accessing one or more uncontrolled signals, each uncontrolled signal associated with a respective receiver of the plurality of receivers. The method also includes generating one or more reconstructed signals based on the one or more uncontrolled signals. The method also includes generating a composite image based at least on the one or more controlled signals and the one or more reconstructed signals. The present disclosure may also include associated systems and apparatuses. |
| US11169289B2 |
Sensing-acquisition-wireless transmission integrated microseismic monitoring system and method
The present invention discloses a sensing-acquisition-wireless transmission integrated microseismic monitoring system, comprising a sensing unit, wherein the system further comprises an acquisition-wireless transmission unit. The acquisition-wireless transmission unit comprises a flameproof enclosure, an acquisition instrument, a battery, a wireless transmitter and a transmitting antenna. A push nut is arranged at an open end of the flameproof enclosure. A support stage is sheathed on an outer wall of the flameproof enclosure. A connection ring is movably sheathed on the open end of the flameproof enclosure. The push nut is connected to the connection ring. Multiple inner wing elastic plates are circumferentially arranged on the connection ring. The inner wing elastic plates are connected to corresponding expandable plate outer wings, respectively. The present invention further discloses a sensing-acquisition-wireless transmission integrated microseismic monitoring method. |
| US11169287B2 |
Method and system for automated velocity model updating using machine learning
A method may include obtaining an initial velocity model regarding a subterranean formation of interest. The method may further include generating various seismic migration gathers with different cross-correlation lag values based on a migration-velocity analysis and the initial velocity model. The method may further include selecting a predetermined cross-correlation lag value automatically using the seismic migration gathers and based on a predetermined criterion. The method may further include determining various velocity boundaries within the initial velocity model using a trained model, wherein the trained model is trained by human-picked boundary data and augmented boundary data. The method may further include updating, by the computer processor, the initial velocity model using the velocity boundaries, the automatically-selected cross-correlation lag value, and the migration-velocity analysis to produce an updated velocity model. The method may further include generating an image of the subterranean formation of interest using the updated velocity model. |
| US11169283B2 |
Pixel array panel and digital x-ray detector comprising the same
Disclosed is a pixel array panel for a digital X-ray detector, the pixel array panel including a plurality of pixel regions, wherein the pixel array panel includes: a first electrode corresponding to each pixel region; a plurality of PIN (P-type/I-type/N-type semiconductors) layers disposed on the first electrode and arranged in a matrix form; and a second electrode disposed on each PIN layer. |
| US11169282B2 |
Detection apparatus and method
An apparatus for use in making localized passive measurements of electromagnetic radiation emitted from an object located in a radioactive environment includes a hollow elongate conduit having a first end, a second end, and a reflective inner surface. The first end of the conduit is positionable in the radioactive environment proximate the object, and the second end of the conduit is positionable outside the radioactive environment. The conduit has at least one bend between the first end and the second end, such that light entering the first end of the conduit is reflected by the inner surface of the conduit at least once as it travels through the conduit before reaching the second end. A detector in optical communication with the second end of the conduit is configured to detect electromagnetic radiation that reaches the second end. |
| US11169279B2 |
Work-vehicle position measurement system, work vehicle, and work-vehicle position measurement method
A work-vehicle position measurement system includes a reference station and a work vehicle. The reference station is provided at a reference position to measure a measured position of the reference position by receiving a radio wave from a satellite and to transmit reference information including the measured position. The work vehicle includes circuitry configured to obtain a calculated position of the work vehicle based on satellite information from the satellite and the reference information transmitted from the reference station, to control the work vehicle to travel along a predetermined travel route in a work field based on the calculated position of the work vehicle, and to manage map data of the work field to correspond to the reference information of the reference position. |
| US11169278B2 |
Device and method for detecting an erroneous determination of a geographical position of a vehicle
A device and a method for detecting an erroneous determination of a geographical position of a vehicle. The device includes a sensor that is configured to determine a first yaw rate of the vehicle, a satellite navigation receiver that is configured to receive satellite signals during a predetermined time period, to determine a multiplicity of geographical positions of the vehicle on the basis of the received satellite signals, and to determine a geographical reference position of the vehicle on the basis of the multiplicity of geographical positions, and a processor that is configured to determine a second yaw rate of the vehicle on the basis of the determined geographical reference position of the vehicle, and to compare the first yaw rate with the second yaw rate in order to detect the erroneous determination of the geographical position of the vehicle. |
| US11169275B2 |
Signal acquisition device
A signal acquiring unit (3) performs signal detection and initial synchronization on an output from a RF frontend (2) by performing circular convolution operation using a first code replica corresponding to a case where a ranging code does not change in polarity and a second code replica corresponding to a case where a ranging code changes in polarity. A signal tracking unit (4) performs synchronization tracking using a result of signal acquisition output from the signal acquiring unit (3) as an initial value. |
| US11169274B2 |
Method, apparatus, and computer program product for establishing location
A method is provided for establishing a location of a device based on a global navigation satellite system. Methods may include: receiving sensor data of an environment of the apparatus; estimating object location within the environment based on the sensor data; receiving a static elevation mask; generating a learned-elevation mask based, at least in part, on the static elevation mask and the estimated object location within the environment; receiving signals from a plurality of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) satellites; filtering the signals from the plurality of GNSS satellites to eliminate from consideration a subset of satellites established as not having a line-of-sight with the apparatus; establishing a location of the apparatus from remaining satellites established as having a line-of-sight with the apparatus; and providing for at least one of route guidance or autonomous vehicle control based on the established location of the apparatus. |
| US11169272B2 |
High spectral resolution Scheimpflug LIDAR
A method is provided for detecting a property of a gas comprising: emitting a light, comprising a plurality of wavelengths covering a plurality of absorption lines of the gas, along a first axis, the light being scattered by particles of the gas resulting in a scattered light, generating a sensor image using a detection arrangement configured to receive the scattered light and comprising: an optical arrangement having an optical plane and being configured to direct the scattered light on to a light sensor, the light sensor having at least one pixel columns, wherein the pixel columns are aligned to an image plane and configured to output a sensor image, wherein the first axis, the optical plane, and the image plane intersect such that a Scheimpflug condition is achieved, determining, from the sensor image, properties of the gas at a plurality of positions along the first axis. |
| US11169266B2 |
Substrate embedded time of flight sensor packaging
A method begins with forming a first wiring layer on a substrate, forming a cavity in the substrate, and laminating a bottom side of the substrate so as to cover a bottom side of the cavity. Next, an integrated circuit is placed within the cavity of the substrate, and then a first optically transparent layer is disposed on the top surface of the substrate to cover a top surface of the integrated circuit. The first optically transparent layer has an aperture formed therein exposing at least a portion of the top surface of the integrated circuit. A second wiring layer is disposed on a top surface of the first optically transparent layer in a pattern that does not obstruct light traveling to or from the top surface of the integrated circuit. The integrated circuit is a laser emitting integrated circuit or a reflected light detector. |
| US11169264B2 |
Personal sonar system
Various implementations include a personal sonar system sized to be worn on a body of a user. In some cases, the system includes: at least one acoustic transmitter for transmitting ultrasonic signals into an environment proximate the user; at least two acoustic receivers for receiving return ultrasonic signals from the environment proximate the user; a directional indication system for providing a directional output to the user; and a controller coupled with the at least one transmitter, the at least two acoustic receivers, and the directional indication system, the controller configured to: identify a physical object within the environment proximate the user based on the return ultrasonic signals; and initiate the directional output at the directional indication system based on the identified physical object within the environment. |
| US11169260B2 |
Method for determining the position of a mobile radio station by means of a vehicle, and vehicle
A method for determining the position of a mobile radio station by a vehicle, the method being based on a plurality of radio measurements. The invention further relates to a vehicle for carrying out such a method. |
| US11169258B2 |
Transport-based synthetic aperture radar navigation systems and methods
Systems and methods according to one or more embodiments are provided for registration of synthetic aperture range profile data to aid in SAR-based navigation. In one example, a SAR-based navigation system includes a memory comprising a plurality of executable instructions. The SAR-based navigation system further includes a processor adapted to receive range profile data associated with observed views of a scene, compare the range profile data to a template range profile data of the scene, and estimate registration parameters associated with the range profile data relative to the template range profile data to determine a deviation from the template range profile data. |
| US11169256B2 |
Precise infrastructure mapping using full-waveform inversion of ground penetrating radar signals
A new system and method for FWI of common-offset GPR data, particularly targeting the dimensions and infilling material of buried objects. The method is useful in situations where clear isolated diffraction hyperbolas indicate the presence of an underground object, but the object's dimensions and filling may be unknown. The present invention acquires GPR data and applies advanced numerical methods to get the depth and size of the underground object in a very accurate manner. An embodiment of the invention includes five main steps: GPR data processing, ray-based analysis to set a good initial model, 3D to 2D transformation of data, effective SW estimation, and FWI. |
| US11169251B2 |
Proximity detection using multiple power levels
An apparatus is disclosed for proximity detection using multiple power levels. In an example aspect, the apparatus includes a first antenna, a second antenna, and a wireless transceiver coupled to the first antenna and the second antenna. The wireless transceiver is configured to transmit multiple transmit signals at multiple power levels via the first antenna. The wireless transceiver is also configured to receive multiple receive signals via the second antenna. At least one receive signal of the multiple receive signals includes a portion of at least one transmit signal of the multiple transmit signals that is reflected by an object. The wireless transceiver is additionally configured to adjust a transmission parameter based on the at least one receive signal. The transmission parameter varies according to a range to the object. |
| US11169247B2 |
Distance measuring apparatus, distance measuring method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for storing distance measuring program
A distance measuring apparatus includes: a plurality of two-dimensional scanning laser sensors; and a control circuit configured to control the plurality of two-dimensional scanning laser sensors, wherein each of the two-dimensional scanning laser sensors includes a light projection system configured to project laser light for scanning a measurement target, and a light reception system configured to outputs a signal corresponding to a distance to the measurement target by using a multi-division light receiving element configured to receive return light of the laser light reflected by the measurement target, and the control circuit is configured to synchronize a scanning timing of the laser light projected by a light projection system of each of adjacent two-dimensional scanning laser sensors among the plurality of two-dimensional scanning laser sensors, and cause the adjacent two-dimensional scanning laser sensors to horizontally scan the laser light in a direction opposite from each other. |
| US11169238B2 |
Method for determining motion states of at least two bodies and method for simultaneously imaging at least two bodies
Techniques for determining motion states of at least two bodies by an MR-device are provided, wherein the bodies each have a respective target region which is in an anatomic motion comprising a repetitive motion pattern with a motion repetition rate, and in particular, for cardiac and/or respiratory motion. A sequence of individual MR-measurements are performed on the bodies at a MR-repetition rate higher than the motion-repetition rate, wherein nuclear spins of the at least two bodies are excited during the sequence of individual MR-measurements either simultaneously or alternately at navigator times. With the individual MR-measurements, navigator signals are determined, each respective navigator signal indicative of the motion state of at least one of the motion patterns at the navigator time of the navigator signal. These techniques allow simultaneously determining motion states for imaging more than one body with a repetitive motion pattern with reduced preparation time. |
| US11169237B2 |
Phase sensitive magnetic resonance angiography
The present invention includes a computerized method of detecting fluid flow in a vessel, the method comprising: obtaining at least one non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance image from a magnetic resonance imager; performing a phase sensitive reconstruction of the at least one non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance image using a processor; combining the phase sensitive reconstruction with a velocity selective preparation of the non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance image, to determine using the processor, in a single acquisition, at least one of: a flow direction of a fluid in the vessel, a reduction or elimination of a background signal, body fat, water/fat separation, or differentiation of a fast moving flow signal from a slow moving flow signal in an opposite direction with suppression of the background signal; and storing or displaying at least one of flow direction or flow strength of the fluid flow in the vessel obtained from the single acquisition. |
| US11169236B2 |
Phase correction for echo-planar imaging
Systems and methods include conversion of a first frame of k-space data acquired using a first initial readout polarity to first hybrid (kx, y)-space data, conversion of a second frame of k-space data acquired using a second initial readout polarity to second hybrid (kx, y)-space data, determination of a relationship between phase difference and y-position based on phase differences between a plurality of pixels located at kx=a of first hybrid (kx, y)-space data and a plurality of pixels at kx=b of second hybrid (kx, y)-space data, where a and b are constants, modification of the second hybrid (kx, y)-space data based on the relationship, conversion of the modified second hybrid (kx, y)-space data to a modified second frame of k-space data, generation of two single-polarity readout k-space frames based on the first frame of k-space data and the modified second frame of k-space data, and correction of a third frame of EPI image data based on the two single-readout polarity k-space frames. |
| US11169235B2 |
Method and apparatus for processing magnetic resonance data
A method of processing magnetic resonance (MR) data of a sample under investigation, includes the steps of providing the MR data being collected with an MRI scanner apparatus, and subjecting the MR data to a multi-parameter nonlinear regression procedure being based on a non-linear MR model and employing a set of input parameters, wherein the regression procedure results in creating a parameter map of model parameters of the sample, wherein the input parameters (initial values and possibly boundaries) of the regression procedure are estimated by a machine learning based estimation procedure applied to the MR data. The machine learning based estimation procedure preferably includes at least one of at least one neural network and a support vector machine. Furthermore, an MRI scanner apparatus is described. |
| US11169232B2 |
Device and method for electrically linking electronic assemblies by means of symmetrical shielded cables
The invention relates to a cable for electrically linking electronic assemblies, components or peripherals of a magnetic resonance apparatus by means of a symmetrical shielded cable which shields a plurality of conductors for a useful signal with respect to influences of an electromagnetic alternating field by means of at least one shielding device. In order to suppress sheath waves, a shielding device comprises at at least one point an interruption which is bridged by an active resistance or a reactance. |
| US11169227B2 |
Dual free layer TMR magnetic field sensor
The present disclosure generally relates to a Wheatstone bridge that includes a plurality of resistors comprising dual free layer (DFL) TMR structures. The DFL TMR structures include one or more hard bias structures on the side of DLF. Additionally, one or more soft bias structures may also be present on a side of the DFL. Two resistors will have identical hard bias material while two other resistors will have hard bias material that is identical to each other, yet different when compared to the first two resistors. The hard bias materials will provide opposite magnetizations that will provide opposite bias fields that result in two different magnetoresistance responses for the DFL TMR. |
| US11169222B2 |
Orthogonal SQUID arrays on a baseline with rotation
A system is provided for detecting a radio frequency signal. The system includes a dielectric platform, a first SQUID array, a second array of SQUIDs and a processing component. The dielectric platform has a first planar surface and a second planar surface that is disposed at an angle relative to the first planar surface. The first array of SQUIDs is disposed on the first planar surface and can output a first detection signal based on the radio frequency signal. The second array of SQUIDs is disposed on the second planar surface and can output a second detection signal based on the radio frequency signal. The processing component can determine a first plane from which the radio frequency signal is transmitting based on the first detection signal and the second detection signal. |
| US11169220B2 |
Deterioration degree diagnosis device and deterioration degree diagnosis method for electrical connection portion
A deterioration degree diagnosis device includes a measurement unit and a diagnosis unit. The measurement unit measures an impedance related to a contact resistance of an electrical connection portion by measuring an AC voltage between metal members and an AC current flowing between the metal members in a state where an AC signal of a predetermined frequency is applied to an electric circuit that connects two metal members in contact via the electrical connection portion. The diagnosis unit diagnoses a deterioration degree of the electrical connection portion based on a reactance component value in the impedance measured by the measurement unit. |
| US11169219B2 |
Bus short-circuit detection method and circuit, storage medium and processor
Disclosed is a bus short-circuit detection method and circuit, a storage medium and a processor. The method includes that: a weak electricity charge circuit is started in a case that a strong voltage detection circuit detects that a bus voltage of a unit is abnormal before the bus voltage is charged, wherein the weak electricity charge circuit is configured to charge the bus; charge current variation of the weak electricity charge circuit is detected; and a pre-charge circuit is started in a case that the charge current variation indicates that the bus is not in a short-circuited. |
| US11169217B2 |
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analyzer (“EISA”) battery performance database
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) data collected over a period of time for a large number of batteries and different types of batteries, may be collected and analyzed to generate or refine a learned database of EIS waveforms and induction responses to perform in-situ analysis of the battery and suggest optimal time for charging the battery. |
| US11169216B2 |
Information processing apparatus, method and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
An information processing apparatus includes a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to, execute a first process by using electric power supplied from a battery, identify a first change amount of electric current supplied from the battery, the first change amount being caused by execution of the first process, measure a second change amount of an output voltage of the battery, the second change being caused by the execution of the first process, measure an internal impedance of the battery based on the first change amount and the second change amount, and identify a remaining amount of the battery by using the measured internal impedance. |
| US11169215B2 |
Vehicle power supply apparatus
A vehicle power supply apparatus includes first and second power supply systems, an accumulator sensor, and an abnormality determination unit. The first power supply system includes a generator and a first electrical energy accumulator. The second power supply system includes a second electrical energy accumulator and a group of electric devices. The accumulator sensor detects at least a discharge current of the second electrical energy accumulator. The abnormality determination unit determines that the second electrical energy accumulator is abnormal on the condition that the accumulator sensor is normal and the discharge current of the second electrical energy accumulator is equal to or smaller than a current threshold. |
| US11169209B2 |
Circuit arrangement for evaluating at least two switching states of an actuating element, method for operating a circuit arrangement and switching device
The invention relates to a circuit arrangement (100) for evaluating at least two switching states of an actuating element, having a moveable contact means (110) which is connectable to the actuating element, a first evaluation circuit (140a) with a first voltage divider, which has first node points (K1a, K2a, K3a, K4a, K5a) and a first tap (150a) for tapping off a first output signal (A1, A3, A5) of the first evaluation circuit (140a), at least one second evaluation circuit (140b) with a second voltage divider, which has second node points (K1b, K2b, K3b, K4b, K5b) and a second tap (150a) for tapping off a second output signal (A2, A4, A6) of the second evaluation circuit (140b), first contact surfaces (121a, 122a, 123a, 124a, 125a) which are each electrically connected to one of the first node points (K1a to K5a), and second contact surfaces (121b, 122b, 123b, 124b, 125b) which are each electrically connected to one of the second node points (K1b to k5b), wherein via the movable contact means (110), depending on the switching state of the actuating element at least one of the first contact surfaces (121a to 125a) and/or at least one of the second contact surfaces (121b and 125b) are electrically connectable to a predetermined reference potential (P). The invention also relates to a method for operating a circuit arrangement (100), and to a switching device having a circuit arrangement (100). |
| US11169204B2 |
Temperature control device, temperature control method, and inspection apparatus
A temperature control device for controlling a temperature of an object, the temperature control device includes a heater having a heating source configured to heat the object, a cooler having a cooling source configured to cool the object; and a temperature controller configured to control the heating source and the cooling source. The temperature controller includes a sliding mode controller configured to supply power to the heating source as an operation amount, a cooling mode controller configured to supply power to the cooling source as an operation amount, and a switching controller configured to determine whether an output of the sliding mode controller will be output to the heating source as a first operation amount, or an output of the cooling mode controller will be used as a second operation amount, based on a nonlinear term value of the output of the sliding mode controller. |
| US11169203B1 |
Determining a configuration of a test system
Example systems for determining a configuration of a test system execute operations that include receiving first parameters specifying at least part of an operation of a test system; receiving second parameters specifying at least part of a first configuration of the test system; determining a second configuration of the test system based, at least in part, on the first parameters and the second parameters, with the second configuration being determined to impact a cost of test of the test system; generating, by one or more processing devices, data for a graphical user interface representing information about the second configuration and the cost of test; and outputting the data for the graphical user interface for rendering on a display device. |
| US11169202B2 |
Test system
A reflectometer for allowing a test of a device. The reflectometer comprises a source of pulsed radiation, a first photoconductive element configured to output a pulse in response to irradiation from the pulsed source, a second photoconductive element configured to receive a pulse, a transmission line arrangement configured to direct the pulse from the first photoconductive element to the device under test and to direct the pulse reflected from the device under test to the second photoconductive element, and a termination resistance provided for the transmission line configured to match the impedance of the transmission line. |
| US11169201B2 |
Diagnostic device and method to establish degradation state of electrical connection in power semiconductor device
A method to establish a degradation state of electrical connections in a power semiconductor device comprising: measuring at least two voltage drop values under two respective current values for the same temperature value. The two current values are strictly different or the measurements are made under two distinct gate levels of a transistor; saving the measured values as calibration data; monitoring operational conditions of said power semiconductor device; measuring at least two voltage drop values under respective same current values as preceding, and at two respective moments during which the monitored operational conditions corresponding to two respective predefined sets of criteria related to states of operation and to a common temperature; saving the at least two values as operational data; calculating a numerical index in a manner to estimate a degradation state of said power semiconductor device. |
| US11169200B2 |
Method for the characterization and monitoring of integrated circuits
A method for characterizing an integrated circuit that includes ramping the supply voltage to an integrated circuit as a function of time for each of the transistors in the integrated circuit, and measuring a power supply current for the integrated circuit during the ramping of the power supply voltage. The measured peaks in the power supply current are a current pulse that identifies an operation state in which each of the transistors are in an on state. The peaks in the power supply current are compared to the reference peaks for the power supply current for a reference circuit having a same functionality as the integrated circuit to determine the integrated circuit's fitness. |
| US11169199B2 |
Method and device for online insulation monitoring of motor
A method and device for online insulation monitoring of a motor are applied to an inverter-driven motor system. The method includes: measuring phase-to-ground voltages of three-phase inlet lead ends of a motor; acquiring leakage currents of the three-phase inlet lead ends of the motor; acquiring a voltage common-mode component, a voltage differential-mode component, a current common-mode component and a current differential-mode component from the phase-to-ground voltages and the leakage currents; and acquiring ground-wall insulation equivalent capacitance and phase-to-phase insulation equivalent capacitance according to the components. A ground-wall insulation monitoring result and a phase-to-phase insulation monitoring result are distinguished from each other by the acquired ground-wall insulation equivalent capacitance and phase-to-phase insulation equivalent capacitance, such that two kinds of insulation are monitored respectively. Thus, the accuracy of an online insulation monitoring result of a stator and the monitoring reliability are improved. |
| US11169197B2 |
Device for monitoring the insulation and/or continuity of at least one electric cable and associated monitoring method
The invention concerns a device for monitoring the insulation and/or continuity of at least one electric cable including a plurality of electrical wires, wherein the device comprises a measuring circuit that can be connected to the electrical wires, wherein the measuring circuit comprises: a measuring stage comprising a voltage generator; a switching stage that can be connected to the measuring stage, suited to connect each electrical wire automatically and successively to the measuring circuit and/or suited to connect the measuring circuit to ground; a looping stage of the measuring circuit that can be connected, electrical wire to electrical wire, to the switching stage; wherein the looping stage is configured to operate automatically in at least one of two modes, insulating or resistive, respectively associated with the monitoring of the insulation or the monitoring of the continuity. |
| US11169194B2 |
Technologies for verifying a de-embedder for interconnect measurement
Technologies for verifying a de-embedder for interconnect measurement include a verification compute device. The verification compute device is to measure a first signal transmitted through a single device under test and measure a second signal transmitted through a duplicated set of devices under test. Each device under test in the duplicated set is substantially identical to the single device under test. Additionally, the verification compute device is to apply a de-embedder to the measured first signal to remove an effect of test fixtures on the measured first signal, apply the de-embedder to the measured second signal to remove the effect of the test fixtures on the measured second signal, concatenate the de-embedded first signal with itself to generate a concatenated de-embedded first signal, and compare the concatenated de-embedded first signal with the de-embedded second signal to determine whether the concatenated de-embedded first signal matches the de-embedded second signal. |
| US11169191B2 |
Method and apparatus for estimating a phase relation between binary signals
Techniques for estimating a phase relation between a first binary signal and a second binary signal, in particular to a clock-to-data phase detection in double-data-rate signals. The binary signals may include both rising and falling signal edges. Techniques may include determining a first and second signal edge for the first binary signal and comparing the signal edges of the first binary signal to one or more signal edges of the second binary signal, then performing one or more calculations based on the comparisons. The phase relation between the first binary signal and the second binary signal may be determined based on the one or more calculations. |
| US11169190B2 |
Techniques for empirical mode decomposition (EMD)-based noise estimation
An Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD)-based noise estimation process is disclosed herein that allows for blind estimations of noise power for a given signal under test. The EMD-based noise estimation process is non-parametric and adaptive to a signal, which allows the EMD-based noise estimation process to operate without necessarily having a priori knowledge about the received signal. Existing approaches to spectrum sensing such as Energy Detector (ED) and Maximum Eigenvalue Detector (MED), for example, may be modified to utilize a EMD-based noise estimation process consistent with the present disclosure to shift the same from semi-blind category to fully-blind category. |
| US11169189B2 |
Systems and methods for operating generators based on generator steady state stability limits
A generator control computer device for operating at least one generator attached to a grid is provided. The generator control computer device includes at least one processor in communication with at least one memory device. The generator control computer device is configured to receive, from at least one sensor, a plurality of sensor readings representing one or more conditions of the at least one generator, calculate a current grid impedance of the grid based on the plurality of sensor readings, determine a steady state stability limit for the at least one generator based on the current grid impedance, and adjust operation of the at least one generator based on the determined steady state stability limit. |
| US11169179B2 |
Current sensing circuit having self calibration
A current sensing circuit having self-calibration includes two leads, a sensing element having a sensing resistance, and a sensing and calibration circuit. The sensing and calibration circuit senses and calibrates a sensing voltage of the sensing element, and senses a sensing current through the sensing element according to the sensing resistance and the sensing voltage, to generate a current sensing output signal. The sensing and calibration circuit includes two pads, a V2I circuit, a current mirror circuit and an I2V circuit. The sensing element has a first temperature coefficient (TC). The TC and/or the resistance of an adjusting resistor in the V2I circuit and an adjusting resistor in the I2V circuit are determined according to the first TC, such that the TC of the current sensing output signal is equal to 0. |
| US11169172B2 |
Method and measuring system for measuring a movable object
The invention relates to a method and a measuring system for measuring a movable object, for example a lateral guide on the transport path of a casting strand in a metallurgical installation. The system has at least one light source (110) for emitting parallel light beams (130) and a receiving device (120) with a sensor field for receiving the light beams. An evaluation device is used to evaluate the light beams received by the sensor field. In order to be able to make the evaluation simpler and faster, the receiving device is designed to generate an image of the sensor field having the positions of the sensors of the sensor field, which are assigned to the light beams not influenced by the object, and having the positions of the sensors of the sensor field, which are assigned to the light beams which are emitted, but are influenced by the object. The distances between the individual sensors are likewise known on the basis of the known resolution of the sensor field. The evaluation device is designed to evaluate the image with regard to the depth of penetration of the object into the spatial area spanned by the light beams, the speed and/or the contour of the object (200). |
| US11169171B2 |
Method for determining the instantaneous frequency and phase of a periodic signal
A method for determining the instantaneous frequency and phase of a periodic signal includes: acquiring a periodic signal characteristic of the frequency to be determined and a particular point of which is characteristic of a reference of the phase of the signal; identifying, by optimization, a reference sequence in at least one consecutive portion of the signal; determining a temporal evolution of the frequency of the signal by computing a function of the lag between the identification of the reference sequence in at least one consecutive portion of the signal; determining an instant corresponding to a point characteristic of a reference of the phase of the signal in the course of the period of the signal, and deducing therefrom the temporal evolution of the frequency, the instantaneous phase of the signal with respect to the point characteristic of phase reference. |
| US11169170B2 |
Speed detection device of handrail of passenger conveyor and a speed detection method thereof
The present invention provides a speed detection device and a speed detection method for a handrail of a passenger conveyor, and belongs to the technical field of passenger conveyors. A distance from the speed detection device provided by the present invention to a surface of a detected handrail is centimeter-scale or below centimeter-scale, wherein the speed detection device comprises a light source part, an imaging sensor and an image processing part. The speed detection device and the speed detection method provided by the present invention can accurately detect to obtain speed information of the running handrail, and the speed detection device is easy to install and maintain. |
| US11169163B2 |
Consumable manipulation for the purpose of liquid handling
A method for performing flexible liquid handling processes among a plurality of consumables includes moving consumables by at least one arm having a magnetic interface device, connecting the at least one arm from the consumables, based on magnetic attraction utilizing said magnetic interface device, and aspirating and dispensing liquids on the consumables by at least one static or quasi-static pipette. The aspiration and dispensing actions are performed without displacement of the pipettes. The method further includes sensing, by the at least one arm, magnetic presence of a matching consumable connector or magnetic vector field modified by a presence of a matching consumable connector. The method includes disconnecting the at least one arm from the consumables based on a repulsive magnetic force. |
| US11169160B2 |
Device and method for detecting blood group antigens by means of an incomplete antibody
The invention relates to a device for determining a cellular-bound analyte in a liquid sample, comprising a separation matrix with at least one indicator zone. The invention is characterized in that the indicator zone comprises a first antibody directed against the cellular-bound analyte or a fragment thereof and a binding element directed against the first antibody, the first antibody being an incomplete antibody. The separation matrix is preferably designed in the form of the membrane of a lateral flow assay device or as a gel matrix. In a particularly preferable manner, the device comprises a membrane (2) with a charging zone (5) for applying the liquid sample, at least one indicator zone which can interact with the cellular-bound analyte, and at least one absorption region (3) which absorbs the liquid after passing the indicator zone. The indicator zone lies between the charging zone (5) and the absorption region (3). The invention is characterized in that the indicator zone comprises an antibody directed against the cellular-bound analyte or a fragment thereof and a binding element directed against the first antibody, the first antibody being an incomplete antibody. |
| US11169159B2 |
Methods for measuring ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 levels in blood
Disclosed herein are improved methods of processing, measuring, and detecting levels of ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) in blood samples taken from a human subject at time points within about 8 hours (or about 8 hours or less) after obtaining the sample from the subject. UCH-L1 is an early biomarker for traumatic brain injury (TBI), and there is a need for improved methods for assessing UCH-L1 in blood can aid in the diagnosis and evaluation of a human subject who has sustained or may have sustained a head injury. |
| US11169157B2 |
Methods for stable complex formation and related kits
The present disclosure relates to methods and kits for forming a stable complex comprising a binding agent and a target (e.g., a macromolecule). In some embodiments, the target comprises a peptide, a polypeptide, or a protein to be analyzed. In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to formation of a stable complex comprising a binding agent and a target (e.g., a macromolecule) to be analyzed in a method which employs barcoding and nucleic acid encoding of molecular recognition events, and/or detectable labels. Provided herein is also a programmable system for information transfer comprising one or more adaptor molecules. |
| US11169153B2 |
Method for the normalization of immunological tests and kits for performing such tests
Herein disclosed is a method for the normalization of an immunological test, characterized in that the presence of a comparable amount of cells is determined by a sandwich ELISA test in which the capture antibody includes at least one antibody that binds to at least one keratin selected from among keratin 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 13 and 18 and the detection antibody includes at least one antibody that binds to the selected keratin. |
| US11169146B2 |
Activity assay for bond forming enzymes
Herein is reported a method for the detection of a sortase in a sample, comprising the following steps: a) incubating the sample with a first substrate comprising an immobilization tag and a second substrate comprising a detectable label, whereby in the presence of a sortase in the sample a conjugate comprising the immobilization tag and the detectable label is formed, b) immobilizing the conjugate of step a) via/using the immobilization tag to a solid phase, c) detecting the immobilized conjugate via/using the detectable label and thereby detecting the sortase in the sample. |
| US11169138B2 |
Nanopores with internal protein adaptors
A method for detecting an analyte in a sample includes the steps of obtaining a nanopore sensor comprising a nanopore and a protein adaptor internalized in the lumen of the nanopore, adding a sample comprising an analyte to the cis side or the trans side of the nanopore, and measuring conductance across the nanopore. A change in conductance after adding the sample indicates the analyte is present in the sample and has bound to the protein adaptor. Nanopore sensors comprise a nanopore and a protein adaptor internalized in the lumen of the nanopore. The protein adaptor is a functional enzyme or ligand-binding protein. |
| US11169130B2 |
Electronic device including replaceable sensor
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display disposed toward a first surface, a housing including an opening formed toward a second surface, a tray including a hole formed toward the second surface, a sensor module that is able to be seated on the tray, a connector disposed adjacent to the opening inside the electronic device to receive the tray and the sensor module, and a processor configured to control the sensor module when the sensor module is inserted into the connector. The sensor module includes a gas sensor, a sensor chamber, and a pipe forming a path allowing gas, which is introduced through the hole, to move into the sensor chamber. |
| US11169128B2 |
Electronic ID database and detection method for pesticide compound in edible agro-products based on LC-Q-Orbitrap
Disclosed is an electronic ID database and detection method for pesticide compound in edible agro-products based on LC-Q-Orbitrap. The electronic ID database includes a collection of various pesticides compound electronic ID information, intelligent matching values and collision energies. It is ordered according to the retention time in the electronic ID. The electronic ID contains pesticide compounds information, retention time, adduct ions information, fragment ions information, collision energies, and the optimal full scan mass spectrum. The detection method includes sample pre-treatment, setting LC-Q-Orbitrap operating conditions and sample pesticide residue screening. Setting LC-Q-Orbitrap operating conditions contain setting suitable chromatography and mass spectrometry conditions. In pesticide residue screening procedures, firstly, the retention time is used to find pesticide compounds electronic ID database. If matching, the corresponding electronic ID information is extracted. Then the intelligent matching value is compared, if it is same, the result is recorded and displayed, and the screening is completed. |
| US11169125B2 |
Mass spectrometer ion source with integrated column
Techniques and apparatus for ion source devices with minimized post-column volumes are described. In one embodiment, for example, an ion source assembly may include a chromatography column in fluid communication with an ion source device, the chromatography column arranged within a minimum distance of the ion source, the minimum distance comprising between about 60 mm and about 150 mm. |
| US11169123B2 |
Field flow fractionation apparatus
A field flow fractionation apparatus includes a separation channel provided with an inlet port and an outlet port at both ends and forming a space through which a carrier fluid flows between the inlet port and the outlet port, a separation membrane which is a wall surface that defines the separation channel and is parallel to a channel flow in which a carrier fluid flows in the separation channel from the inlet port toward the outlet port, and has a property of permeating the carrier fluid and not permeating particles to be separated, and a discharge port that discharges the carrier fluid having permeated through the separation membrane to outside. At least a part of the surface of the separation membrane is an ion exchangeable region in which a functional group having ion exchangeability is modified. |
| US11169119B2 |
Transducer assembly
A transducer assembly for use in determining a health state of a joint (45) between first and second joined parts (42, 44); the transducer assembly comprising a transducer module (50) comprising a transducer element (100) for transmitting or receiving an ultrasonic signal to or from, respectively, the joint, and a mounting part (52) comprising an internal wedge portion (70), formed integrally with the mounting part (52), to which the transducer element (100) is fixed permanently so that the transducer module forms a unitary replaceable module. |
| US11169118B2 |
Method for extending detection range of a structural health monitoring system
The present invention discloses a method for extending the detection range of a structural health monitoring (SHM) system. A structure being monitored is scanned multiple times. A scan with no collection delay covers an original detection area of the SHM system. Scans with collection delays cover extended detection areas. The SHM system's detection range is extended when results of multiple scans with different collection delays are combined. |
| US11169106B2 |
Device and method for nondestructive inspection of a flexible underwater pipe
A method for nondestructive inspection of a flexible underwater pipe capable detecting a flooding of the annular space in which the armor layers are found. The method comprises the steps of arranging in the vicinity of the external sheath at least one pair of electrodes, measuring the impedance at the terminals of the pair of electrodes, at a frequency advantageously between 10 Hz and 10 MHz, and comparing the measured impedance with reference values so as to determine the nature of the fluid contained in the annular space. |
| US11169099B2 |
Method and apparatus for X-ray scatterometry
A method for X-ray scatterometry includes receiving a first distribution of an X-ray beam scattered from a sample. The first distribution exhibits asymmetry with respect to a reference axis. A correction is applied to the first distribution, so as to produce a second distribution in which a level of the asymmetry is reduced relative to the first distribution. One or more parameters of the sample are estimated based on the second distribution. |
| US11169098B2 |
System, method, and apparatus for x-ray backscatter inspection of parts
Disclosed herein is an x-ray backscatter apparatus for non-destructive inspection of a part. The apparatus comprises an emission shaping mechanism that is configured to receive an electron emission from a cathode and to adjust a shape of the electron emission from a circular cross-sectional shape into a first elliptical cross-sectional shape. The x-ray source further comprises an anode that is configured to convert the electron emission into an unfiltered x-ray emission having a second elliptical cross-sectional shape. The apparatus also comprises an x-ray filter that comprises an emission aperture having a cross-sectional area smaller than an area of the second elliptical cross-sectional shape of the unfiltered x-ray emission. The x-ray filter is located relative to the unfiltered x-ray emission to allow only a portion of the unfiltered x-ray emission to pass through the emission aperture and form a filtered x-ray emission. |
| US11169096B1 |
Body-worn device with tamper detection, dirt alerting and dirt compensation
A system and method for detecting degradation of a fiber optic in a strap of a body-worn device that is removably attached to an appendage or other location of a person or animal. A fiber optic is embedded within the strap. A light source emits light energy through the optical interface and into the fiber optic and a light sensor receives and detects light energy from the fiber optic. If the light energy is not received and detected from the fiber optic, the light energy is increased until the light energy is received and detected or reaches a maximum light energy at which time tampering is declared. If the light energy reaches a pre-determined threshold which is less than the maximum light energy, it is declared that the body-worn device requires servicing. |
| US11169093B2 |
Chemiluminescence detector
The present invention provides a chemiluminescence detector, which comprises an image capture device sensitive to chemiluminescence located within a container. The container has an array of apertures located in a field of view of the image capture device, and each aperture is defined by a through-bore in a wall of the container. The exterior of the container is engagable with a plurality of sample holders, each sample holder being in alignment with a respective aperture when engaged with the exterior of the container. The passage of light into the container through each aperture is restrictable by a closure device, passage of light into the container through the apertures is thereby controllable. |
| US11169091B2 |
Surface enhanced luminescence analyte interrogation stage shipping and storage package
A surfaced enhanced luminescence analyte interrogation stage shipping and storage package may include a sealed chamber, a liquid contained within the sealed chamber and nano pillars within the sealed chamber and submersed within the liquid. The nano pillars comprise polymer posts and metallic caps forming tips of the nano pillars. |
| US11169089B2 |
Surface plasmon resonance measurement method for measuring amount of substance in a specimen including whole blood
A measurement chip including a prism, a metal film, and a capturing body is prepared. In a state in which a specimen is present on the metal film, scattered light obtained when first light which passes through the metal film and the specimen is scattered in the specimen when the first light is applied to the metal film from a prism side at a first incident angle smaller than a critical angle is detected. In a state in which a substance to be measured is captured by the capturing body and the specimen is not present on the metal film, a signal indicating an amount of the substance to be measured generated in the measurement chip when second light is applied to the metal film at a second incident angle not smaller than the critical angle from the prism side is detected. On the basis of a hematocrit value of the specimen determined from a light amount of the scattered light, a measurement value indicating the amount of the substance to be measured determined from the signal is corrected. |
| US11169085B2 |
Handheld spectroradiometer system, computer-readable media, and calibration methods
Non-transitory computer-readable media, spectroradiometer systems, and methods for calibrating a spectroradiometer. In one embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable medium includes instructions that, when executed by an electronic processor, cause the electronic processor to perform a set of operations. The set of operations includes receiving spectral data regarding an object-of-interest that is captured by a handheld spectroradiometer, detecting a characteristic of the object-of-interest by performing a spectral analysis on the spectral data that is received, and controlling a display to display the characteristic of the object-of-interest. |
| US11169083B2 |
Method of measuring adhesive strength of cover sheet, and carrier plate
A method of quantitatively measuring the adhesive strength of a cover sheet of an electronic component housing container including a main body having multiple housing recesses in a longitudinal direction and a cover sheet peelably adhered to the main body. The method includes mounting the housing container on a carrier plate by fitting the housing recesses in one or more housing holes of the carrier plate which includes a plate body having the one or more housing holes in the longitudinal direction and multiple sprocket holes spaced apart from the housing holes in a width direction and arranged at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction; engaging some tooth tips of a sprocket in the sprocket holes; and peeling the cover sheet from the main body by rotating the sprocket using the width direction as an axis to move the carrier plate in the longitudinal direction. |
| US11169081B2 |
Silicone-modified corrosion monitor
A device, method, and article of manufacture for corrosion monitoring are disclosed. The device includes a corrodible component and a silicone layer positioned over the corrodible component. The method includes providing a corrosion monitoring assembly having a corrodible component and a silicone layer positioned over the corrodible component. The article of manufacture includes a corrosion monitoring assembly having a corrodible component and a silicone layer positioned over the corrodible component. |
| US11169076B2 |
Compact detection module for flow cytometers
In one embodiment, a flow cytometer is disclosed having a compact light detection module. The compact light detection module includes an image array with a transparent block, a plurality of micro-mirrors in a row coupled to a first side of the transparent block, and a plurality of filters in a row coupled to a second side of the transparent block opposite the first side. Each of the plurality of filters reflects light to one of the plurality of micro-mirrors and passes light of a differing wavelength range and each of the plurality of micro-mirrors reflects light to one of the plurality of filters, such that incident light into the image array zigzags back and forth between consecutive filters of the plurality of filters and consecutive micro-mirrors of the plurality of micro-mirrors. A radius of curvature of each of the plurality of micro-mirrors images the fiber aperture onto the odd filters and collimates the light beam on the even filters. |
| US11169066B2 |
Method for quantitative analysis of polymer structure and analyzer
The present application relates to a method for quantitative analysis of a polymer structure. Specifically, the method may be carried out through steps of measuring rheological properties and/or molecular weight distribution of the arbitrarily selected polymer, setting a random value for the selected polymer and then predicting the rheological property and/or the molecular weight distribution of the polymer from the random value, and comparing the measured value with the predicted value to determine the value of the structural parameter of the polymer. |
| US11169062B2 |
Methods and systems for identifying an internal flaw in a part produced using additive manufacturing
An example method for identifying an internal flaw in a part produced using additive manufacturing includes calculating a proof load of a part, in which the proof load is a load that when applied to the part will cause the part to fail based on presence of an internal flaw in the part, determining whether the part can withstand the proof load based on a geometry of the part and static strength data, and based on a determination that the part can withstand the proof load, applying the proof load to the part during a compliance test of the part. The proof load causes the part to fracture, when applied to the part, based on presence of the internal flaw in the part that is of a threshold size at which the internal flaw would cause cracking and potential part failure when the part is placed under the operational load. |
| US11169056B2 |
Automated tissue sectioning and storage system
A method and apparatus for automatically transferring sections from a sample block to a tape and for transferring select sections to a slide. A tissue storage system for storing cut sections on the tape and digital storage system for storing photos and other information during the transfer of the sections can also be provided, thereby creating a tissue repository and data repository for future use. |
| US11169054B2 |
Method and system for use in dynamometer testing of a motor vehicle
A method for use in dynamometer testing of a vehicle having a steering mechanism for changing steering angle of at a wheel hub connected to a first wheel shaft is provided. The method includes to apply a torque to the first wheel shaft using a first controllable dynamometer power source of a vehicle dynamometer test unit being rigidly connected to the wheel hub. A change of steering angle of the wheel hub rotates the rigidly connected first dynamometer test unit. An external force acting on the dynamometer test unit is applied to influence the force required by the vehicle steering mechanism to change steering angle of the wheel hub when changing steering angle of the wheel hub. |
| US11169050B1 |
Multiple energic penetration and damage progression sensor improvements
Apparatus for detecting high speed hits on a target is disclosed. A first set of detection lines are would in one direction around a target, and a second set of detection lines is wound orthogonal or diagonal to the first set of lines around a target. Where the detection lines are light-transmissive fibers, cutting of a fiber by a high-speed projectile or fragment causes a flash of photons that are detected by a detector attached to that line. Materials the lines are embedded in may also cause bursts of photons when pierced that is detected by detectors. The lines may be laid in prefabricated panels, or attached to an exterior or interior skin of a target. Moldings may be used to ensure that a bend radius of the light-transmissive fibers is not exceeded. |
| US11169046B2 |
Line pressure isolation valve
A hydrocarbon dispensation line pressure sensor adapted to work without requirement of a separate closed valve. The system closes the dispensation line upstream via an isolation valve. The pressure can be sensed from the dispensation line through the valve to provide dispensation line pressure. A channel in fluid communication with the dispensation line may be provided to allow pressure measurement apart from the main dispensation line. Further, a method for measuring the pressure drop profile of a dispensation line and various methods to determine the pressure loss due to leaks in dispensation line. |
| US11169043B2 |
Drive apparatus for a balancing machine and a balancing machine
A balancing machine drive apparatus for driving rotational movement of a workpiece rotatably mounted about a rotational axis by a looping belt includes a frame at least partially surrounding, transaxially to the rotational axis, a workpiece mounting position and having an opening closable by an arch and through which the mounting position is accessible, the drive apparatus including guide devices on the frame and/or arch to guide the belt such that, when the arch is closed, the belt winds at least partially around a workpiece in the mounting position on a cylindrical circumferential workpiece region, and a drive device for the belt. The arch is held on the frame so as to be movable between open and closed positions. A balancing machine for balancing a workpiece includes a mounting apparatus in order to rotatably mount the workpiece about a rotational axis in a mounting position, and the drive apparatus. |
| US11169040B2 |
System and methods for a multi-function pressure device using piezoelectric sensors
A pressure measuring device configured as a multi-function device operable as a differential pressure switch (DPS); a differential pressure transducer (DPT); a pressure switch (PS); a pressure transducer (PT) providing readings of high and low pressure zones; a data recording logger; and a backwashing controller. The pressure measuring device may use at least two piezoelectric sensors operable to measure pressure attributes. The associated electronic hardware, processing unit, cables and pressure tubing are retrofittable and packaged in a molded case, with no moving parts with the electronic hardware fully coated to make the device reliable and resistant to extreme environmental conditions. The device is configured for remote access, enabling remote device configuration, maintenance and servicing. The device is further operable to communicate with various external devices: a tablet, a smartphone and the like as a user interface and further provides wired interface with a programmable logic controller (PLC) via RS-485 interface. |
| US11169039B2 |
Pressure sensor device and method of sensing pressure
A pressure sensor device comprises a device package (110) arranged to define a cavity (116) having an opening for fluid communication with an internal volume thereof. The cavity (116) comprises a side wall (114, 115). An elongate pressure sensor element (100) is provided and has a proximal end (120) and a distal end (122). The side wall (114, 115) is arranged to hold fixedly the proximal end (120) of the pressure sensor element (100) therein so that the pressure sensor element (100) is cantilever-suspended from the side wall (114, 115) within the cavity (116). |
| US11169036B2 |
Monolithic flexure based, triaxial dynamometer using photointerrupters
A monolithic triaxial dynamometer for machining applications comprising one flexure frame with three flexural arms and three light blocking extensions protruding three different photointerrupter sensors housed in specially designated sensor placement slots situated on the sensor stand, the bottom of which lands on the floor of the external mounting structure, which is aligned and connected with the said top flexure frame using first and third group screw holes, thus bringing together a dynamometer used for force sensing in various industrial applications. |
| US11169035B2 |
Pressure sensor
According to one embodiment, a pressure sensor includes a base body, a supporter, a film part, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The supporter is fixed to the base body. The film part is separated from the base body. The film part includes first, second, and third partial regions, and a rim portion. The rim portion is supported by the supporter. The second partial region is between the first partial region and the rim portion. The third partial region is between the second partial region and the rim portion. The first electrode is provided between the base body and the first partial region and between the base body and the second partial region. The first electrode is fixed to the base body. The second electrode is provided between the first electrode and the first partial region and between the first electrode and the second partial region. |
| US11169032B2 |
Gauge with adaptive calibration and method
Memory gauge and method for processing recorded raw data acquired with a memory gauge in a well. The method includes selecting a first calibration table (C1), of the memory gauge, that has a highest calibration value for the measured parameter; performing a first analysis of the recorded raw data using the first calibration table (C1) to determine a highest measured value of the measured parameter; comparing the highest measured value of the measured parameter with highest calibration values of the plural calibration tables of the memory gauge; and when a highest calibration value of a second calibration table is closer to the highest measured value of the measured parameter than the highest calibration value of the first calibration table, selecting the second calibration table (C2); and performing a second analysis of the recorded raw data using the second calibration table (C2) to generate measured values of the measured parameter. |
| US11169031B2 |
Measuring device and measuring method
An optical pulse measuring method measuring an optical pulse generated from a pulse light source is provided. The method includes: splitting the optical pulse and then focusing them at a measuring point, so as to generate gas plasma by the autocorrelation of the split optical pulses; receiving the sound signal from the gas plasma and generate a plasma sound signal; and using the plasma sound signal to calculate the characteristics of the optical pulse. A measuring device is also provided. |
| US11169030B2 |
Laser detection system
A laser detection system and method of two way communication comprising: a Mach Zehnder interferometer, the Mach Zehnder interferometer comprising: an entry beam splitter for splitting incident light into a first arm, having an arm length L1 and a second arm having an arm length L2; a modulation stage for receiving a modulation signal and applying a phase difference to the second arm, the magnitude of the phase difference depending upon the magnitude of the modulation signal; an exit beam splitter for recombining light from the first arm with light from the second arm to create a first output and a second output; a detection stage comprising a first detector at the first output for detecting intensity modulation caused by interference of the recombined light; and a signal processor communicably connected to both the modulation stage and the detection stage. |
| US11169027B2 |
Interferometer systems and methods thereof
An interferometer system includes a measurement arm comprising a measurement dispersive optical system, a reference arm comprising a bulk diffuser object and a reference dispersive optical system, and an output system. The measurement dispersive optical system is positioned to direct measurement chromatic light towards a target, receive diverging chromatic measurement light from the target, and direct detected measurement light from the received diverging chromatic measurement light towards the output system. The reference dispersive optical system is positioned to direct reference chromatic light towards the bulk diffuser object, receive diverging chromatic reference light from the bulk diffuser object, and direct detected reference light from the received diverging chromatic reference light towards the output system. The output system is configured to determine at least one measured property of the target from the detected measurement light and the detected reference light. |
| US11169015B2 |
Liquid level sensor and method for sensing liquid level
A liquid level sensor and a method for sensing a liquid level adapted to a liquid storage container are provided. The liquid level sensor includes a plurality of sensing electrodes and a liquid level determination circuit. The sensing electrodes are disposed on a side wall of the liquid storage container and correspond to different liquid levels. The liquid level determination circuit is coupled to the sensing electrodes and stores a plurality of capacitance reference values and a plurality of capacitance threshold values in response to a tuning command received from a host during factory calibration. The capacitance reference values are locked after the factory calibration. After the factory calibration, the liquid level determination circuit scans capacitance values of the sensing electrodes to determine a liquid level of a liquid in the liquid storage container based on current capacitance values of the sensing electrodes. |
| US11169002B2 |
Sensor system for rotation angular detection and 3D joystick function
A sensor system and a joystick including the sensor system. The sensor system comprises a magnetic field sensor, and first and second magnetic sources. The first magnetic source is rotatable relative to a sensitive surface of the sensor and generates a first magnetic field contribution of at least quadrupolar order. The second magnetic source is pivotable with respect to the sensitive surface and generates a second magnetic field contribution. The sensor is configured for detecting at least an in-plane component of a superimposition field of the first and second magnetic contributions at a plurality of lateral measurement locations on the sensitive surface, obtaining measurements, and determining a rotation angle for the first source from the field gradient measurements and two angular directions for the second source from the field mean measurements. Lateral measurement locations are arranged into two pairs of diametrically opposite measurement locations with respect to the sensitive surface. |
| US11169000B2 |
Multi-turn measurement system
A multi-turn measurement system includes a plurality of gears, a plurality of pinions engaging the plurality of gears, a plurality of magnets each disposed on one of the plurality of gears, and a plurality of magnetic field sensors. Rotation of the pinions about a center axis drives rotation of the plurality of gears. The magnets each have a magnetic field that changes based on an angular position of the one of the plurality of gears. The magnetic field sensors are each positioned to sense the magnetic field of one of the plurality of magnets. |
| US11168999B2 |
Systems and methods for error detection in contactless position sensing
Systems, methods, and apparatuses relating to error detection in contactless position sensing are provided. An actuator moves a device between a plurality of predetermined positions. The device is contactlessly detected with a sensor when the device is connected to the actuator. The predetermined position of the device is determined with a controller based on contactless detection of the device by the sensor when the device is connected to the actuator. The device is controlled to become undetectable by the sensor when the device disconnects from the actuator. |
| US11168997B2 |
Reverse natural guidance
The disclosed embodiments relate to recognition of navigation and/or guidance related information within an expressed conversational narrative between a provider of the narrative and a receiver thereof. The recognized navigation and/or guidance related information is then converted into navigation data which may be used to present a navigation route and/or guidance information related thereto to the receiver. |
| US11168996B2 |
Duration-based customized media program
Systems, devices, apparatuses, components, methods, and techniques for building customized media programs for a specified duration are provided. An example media-playback device for generating customized media programs for a route to a specified duration includes a user preferences engine to determine a user's listening preferences, a duration engine to determine a duration of the route, and a duration-based media program engine for building a playlist of news and entertainment media content based on the duration of the route and the preferences of the user. |
| US11168993B1 |
Constrained registration of map information
A method includes determining a first route from a first location to a second location using a first map that includes first map elements. The first route includes a series of the first map elements. The method also includes determining a second route from the first location to the second location using a second map by matching the series of the first map elements from the first route to second map elements from the second map. The method also includes monitoring a current location of a device, determining that the current location of the device does not correspond to any of the first map elements from the series of the first map elements, and determining a third route from the current location of the device toward the second location using the second map in response to determining that the current location does not correspond to any of the first map elements. |
| US11168991B2 |
Road identifying device, and vehicle control system
A problem of the present invention is to provide a road specifying device which estimates an appropriate own vehicle position even when autonomous driving maps are not prepared for all roads in a driving assisting function which can automate and assist part or all of a driving operation of a passenger, and correctly perform traveling control of the autonomous driving. The road specifying device according to the present invention specifies a road on which an own vehicle is traveling based on autonomous driving map data including road data, navigation map data including data which is the road data and whose contents partially overlaps that of the autonomous driving map data, and position information of the own vehicle whose position is measured by an external positioning system. |
| US11168987B2 |
Method and system for locating resources and communicating within an enterprise
A method and system of tracking and reporting locations of entity employees, the method for use with at least a first interface device including a display screen, the method comprising the steps of, providing a processor programmed to perform the steps of, storing schedules of entity employees where the schedules indicate scheduled locations of employees during time slots, receiving an indication from a first employee indicating at least a first future time slot, identifying locations of the entity employees during the future time slot, using the schedules of entity employees to generate a location representation indicating the locations of at least a subset of the entity employees during the at least a first future time slot and presenting the location representation via the first interface device. |
| US11168986B2 |
Navigation system and method
An aircraft, a system, and a method. The aircraft may include a computing device. The computing device may include a processor. The processor may be configured to utilize inertial navigation data, global navigation satellite system (GNSS) measurements, and flight trajectory data to compute navigation data and a predicted horizontal integrity level (HIL). The processor may be further configured to output the navigation data and the predicted HIL to be used for performance of a required navigation performance (RNP) procedure or a preflight planning procedure. |
| US11168984B2 |
Celestial navigation system and method
A celestial navigation system and method for determining a position of a vehicle. The system includes a star-tracker, a beam director, an inertial measurement unit, and a control module. The star-tracker has a field of view for capturing light. The beam director is configured to change a direction of the light captured in the field of view of the star-tracker. The inertial measurement unit has a plurality of sensors for measuring an acceleration and a rotation rate of the vehicle. The control module executes instructions to correct the attitude, the velocity and the position of the vehicle using the determined magnitude and position of the space objects. The control module also executes instructions to generate corrections to the IMU error parameters, the beam director and star-tracker alignment errors, and RSO ephemeris errors to achieve optimal performance. |
| US11168982B2 |
Laser-based rangefinding instrument
A laser-based rangefinding instrument for, inter alia, golfing or hunting activities having an unique ergonomic design and an external multi-function switch for controlling display brightness, selectable display of differing distance units and a slope selection switch for enabling display of line of sight distance or angle of slope and “Compensated Golf Distance” angle corrected distance to a target. |
| US11168981B2 |
Method and device for estimating a current wheel circumference of at least one wheel arranged on a vehicle
The invention relates to a method for estimating a current wheel circumference of at least one wheel arranged on a vehicle, said method comprising: determining a reference speed of the vehicle at a point in time by means of a reference apparatus, detecting a wheel rotational speed of the at least one wheel at said point in time by means of a wheel rotational speed sensor, estimating a single wheel-circumference value based on the determined reference speed and the detected wheel rotational speed for said point in time by means of a calculation apparatus, storing at least the estimated single wheel-circumference value in a circular buffer for said point in time, estimating a current wheel circumference based on the single wheel-circumference values stored in the circular buffer by the calculation apparatus, outputting the estimated current wheel circumference as a wheel circumference signal. |
| US11168979B2 |
Single-shot, adaptive metrology of rotationally variant optical surfaces using a spatial light modulator
Single-shot, adaptive metrology of rotationally variant optical surfaces, such as toroids, off-axis conies and freeform surfaces. An adaptive interferometric null test uses a high definition liquid crystal phase-only spatial light modulator (SLM) as the reconfigurable null element, on which a simulated nulling phase function is encoded, based on the specifications of the surface under test to generate a null interferogram. The power component of the surface sag is nulled by system design, not the SLM, enabling the SLM to fully compensate the residual departure without the need to tilt the optic or use a custom Offner-null. By wrapping the phase function at multiples of 2*pi radian, the upper limit in sag of the optic under test is theoretically removed. |
| US11168978B2 |
Hardware improvements and methods for the analysis of a spinning reflective substrates
Embodiments of systems and methods for monitoring one or more characteristics of a substrate are disclosed. Various embodiments of utilizing optical sensors (in one embodiment a camera) to provide data regarding characteristics of a fluid dispensed upon the substrate are described. A variety of hardware improvements and methods are provided to improve the collection and analysis of the sensor data. More specifically, a wide variety of hardware related techniques may be utilized, either in combination or singularly, to improve the collection of data using the optical sensor. These hardware techniques may include improvements to the light source, improvements to the optical sensors, the relationship of the physical orientation of the light source to the optical sensor, the selection of certain pixels of the image for analysis, and the relationship of the optical sensor frame rate with the rotational speed of the substrate. |
| US11168975B2 |
Phase delay extraction and compensation method in PGC phase demodulation technology
The disclosure discloses a phase delay extraction and compensation method in a PGC phase demodulation technology. The sinusoidal phase modulation interference signal is converted into a digital interference signal by an analog-to-digital converter after amplification and filtering, and the digital interference signal is subjected to orthogonal downmixing of first-order, second-order, and fourth-order harmonics simultaneously to obtain three pairs of orthogonal harmonic amplitude signals. The three pairs of orthogonal harmonic amplitude signals are used to extract phase delay, and the result is used to calculate the corresponding phase delay correction coefficients, and the phase delay correction coefficient are multiplied by the corresponding absolute harmonic amplitude signal equal to the sum of the absolute value of the orthogonal harmonic amplitude signals to obtain a new harmonic amplitude signal that is not affected by the phase delay, then the phase to be measured is obtained through the arc tangent operation. |
| US11168973B2 |
Flexible three-dimensional sensing input device
A device may include a flexible material defining an exterior of a cavity, an interior electrode located within the cavity, a first peripheral electrode peripherally located with respect to the interior electrode on a first side of the interior electrode, a second peripheral electrode peripherally located with respect to the interior electrode on a second side of the interior electrode where the interior electrode is between the first peripheral electrode and the second peripheral electrode, a controller electrically connected to the interior electrode, the first peripheral electrode, and the second peripheral electrode, and programmed instructions written into memory of the controller where the programmed instructions cause the controller, when executed to measure a first capacitance between the first peripheral electrode and the interior electrode and measure a second capacitance between the second peripheral electrode and the interior electrode. |
| US11168971B2 |
Systems and methods for evaluating a surface of a bore formed in a structure
A method for evaluating a surface of a bore formed in a structure, where the bore defines a bore axis. The method includes moving a probe at least partially through the bore in a first lineal direction about the bore axis while simultaneously rotating the probe about the bore axis. The probe includes a contact element contacting the surface of the bore at a plurality of first contact points as the probe moves in the first lineal direction. |
| US11168970B1 |
Adjustable square
An adjustable square has a blade including a scale, a body, a slot formed in the body for movably receiving the blade, a locking mechanism operably engaged with the body for releasably securing the blade within the slot, and an indexing member operably engaged with the body and operably engaged with the blade. The indexing member indexes the body at precise locations along the blade. A method for indexing an adjustable square is also provided. The method includes positioning a body of the adjustable square at a precise known position and indexing, with an indexing member of the adjustable square, the body of the adjustable square at the precise known position. |
| US11168958B2 |
Sighting scope
A sighting scope 1 includes; a scope body 2; an outer frame 3 covering at least a middle portion along an optical axis of the scope body; a rotational support structure which rotatably support the scope body 2 around a rotational axis located on a plane orthogonal to the optical axis in the outer frame; a rotational sliding contact portion which is placed between the scope body and one of opening edges at ends of the outer frame located on front and back sides of the rotational axis along the optical axis, and which is designed to be able to slide around the rotational axis; and an angular adjustment mechanism which can adjust an inclined angle of the scope body with respect to the outer frame. |
| US11168954B1 |
Firearm magazine extenders having laterally-interlocking enclosure pieces
A firearm magazine extender is installable onto a firearm magazine having a lower end portion from which magazine flanges project. Embodiments of the firearm magazine extender include a first enclosure piece, a second enclosure piece, and a laterally-interlocking interface formed between the first and second enclosure pieces. The first enclosure piece includes, in turn, laterally-flexible sidewalls spaced along a lateral axis of the firearm magazine extender, and retention slots formed in the laterally-flexible sidewalls and into which the magazine flanges engage when the first enclosure piece is fit onto the firearm magazine. The second enclosure piece is configured to matingly engage the first enclosure piece and cooperate therewith to enclose the lower end portion of the firearm magazine. The laterally-interlocking interface inhibits deflection of the laterally-flexible sidewalls and disengagement of the magazine flanges from the retention slots when the firearm magazine extender is installed on the firearm magazine. |
| US11168950B2 |
Conformable heat exchanger system and method
A method of making and operating a heat exchanger that includes introducing a first fluid into a fluid chamber of a membrane heat exchanger to change the membrane heat exchanger from a flat configuration to a non-flat configuration while the membrane heat exchanger is disposed within a chamber with the membrane heat exchanger extending from a first end to a second end of the chamber and generating a fluid flow of the first fluid within the fluid chamber of the membrane heat exchanger between first and second ends of the membrane heat exchanger, the first fluid generating heat exchange with a second fluid disposed within the chamber. The membrane heat exchanger includes sheets that form a fluid chamber. |
| US11168948B2 |
Heat exchanger, refrigeration cycle apparatus, and method for manufacturing heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes a plurality of plate-shaped fins disposed at intervals, and a plurality of heat transfer tubes disposed to be inserted into through holes of the fins in a direction perpendicular to the fins. In each of the fins, a starting hole is formed between adjacent through holes, and the starting hole serves as a start point of bending of the fins and has a vertex portion at a bending portion of each fin which is close to an edge thereof. In each of the fins, a cut is made to connect the other edge of the fin and a side of the starting hole which is located opposite to the vertex portion of the starting hole. The above each fin is bent at the vertex portion of the starting hole, by opening the cut from the starting hole. |
| US11168942B2 |
Circular core for heat exchangers
A core arrangement for a heat exchanger includes a plurality of inlets arranged around an axis, a plurality of outlets arranged around the axis, and a plurality of bowed conduits arranged around the axis. The bowed conduits are structurally independent, connect the plurality of inlets to the plurality of outlets, bow outward from the axis between the plurality of inlets and the plurality of outlets, and provide thermal compliance to the core. |
| US11168941B2 |
Kiln firing with differential temperature gradients
A method for heating ware in a kiln. The ware space of the kiln includes a plurality of temperature control zones oriented in a first direction, and a plurality of temperature control zones oriented in a second direction. The method includes heating the ware space in a first heating stage, a second heating stage, and a third heating stage. At least one of the following conditions is satisfied: (i) in one of the heating stages, a temperature control zone oriented in the first direction has a setpoint temperature that is different from a setpoint temperature of one other temperature control zone oriented in the first direction; and (ii) in one of the heating stages, one temperature control zone oriented in the second direction has a setpoint temperature that is different from a set point temperature of one other temperature control zone oriented in the second direction, wherein the first direction is a vertical direction and the second direction is a horizontal direction. |
| US11168940B2 |
Adjustable interlacing of drying rollers in a print system
Systems and methods for adjustable interlacing of drying rollers in a print system. One system is an apparatus that includes first rollers that conduct heat from a heat source, and dry a web of print media as the web travels over a front side of the first rollers in a first direction. A last roller of the first rollers turns the web in a second direction. The apparatus also includes second rollers disposed a distance above the first rollers and that transport the web in the second direction. The apparatus further includes a movement mechanism that reduces the distance between the second rollers and the first rollers to cause the second rollers to occupy spaces between the first rollers so that the web traveling in the second direction contacts a back side of the first rollers to further dry the web. |
| US11168937B2 |
Refrigerator
Provided is a refrigerator in which a transparent display assembly and electric modules, which are disposed in a door to see through a storage space and output a screen, are easily connected to a control unit provided in a cabinet and guided through a narrow door hinge. |
| US11168933B2 |
Refrigerated compartment air distribution assembly
A freezer compartment for a refrigeration appliance includes a liner that has first and second sidewalls, a top wall, a bottom wall, and a back wall. At least one of the first and second sidewalls includes a first air-deflection surface. A door is configured to provide access to and seal the freezer compartment. A seal is positioned around a periphery of the door. A fan is operably coupled with an evaporator and is positioned within the freezer compartment at the back wall of the liner. A mullion is attached to the liner and includes a forward portion. The forward portion includes a second air-deflection surface. The fan is configured to direct air toward the first and second sidewalls and the top wall of the freezer compartment and subsequently toward the first and second air-deflection surfaces. |
| US11168929B2 |
Fluid treatment device and temperature regulation apparatus
A fluid treatment device includes a throttling part; a three-way pipe detachably connected to the throttling part; a drainage part detachably connected to the three-way pipe, with one end of the drainage part being provided with an expansion portion, and the throttling part and the drainage part being coaxial; and a separation part, the expansion portion extending into a space enclosed by side walls of the separation part, a fluid flowing in from a first fluid inlet and a fluid flowing in from a second fluid inlet flowing into the separation part through the expansion portion, and the separation part separating the fluids into a gas phase fluid and a liquid phase fluid. The fluid treatment device integrates the throttling part, the three-way pipe, the drainage part and the separation part. |
| US11168924B2 |
Heater
A heater comprising a ceramic heater element and at least two fins for dissipating heat from the ceramic heater element, wherein the ceramic heater element extends along a plane in one dimension and the at least two fins extend away from the plane, and wherein the at least two fins are connected to the ceramic heater element via discrete connecting portions. |
| US11168921B2 |
Removable protection member for brackets supporting air-conditioning units
A removable protection member for brackets configured to support air conditioning units, wherein the support bracket includes at least two substantially “L”-shaped supports suited to be secured to a bearing wall and at least one cross member suited to be secured to the bearing wall and to connect the supports, said protection member including at least one pair of first covering members intended to cover the supports, each first covering member being substantially “L”-shaped; at least one second covering member suited to cover a corresponding cross member; quick connection members associated with the pair of first covering members and with the covering member, the quick connection members being suited to make it easier to maintain the pair of first covering members removably attached to the respective supports and the second covering member removably attached to the corresponding cross member through interference. |
| US11168920B1 |
Window air conditioning unit anti-tip bracket assembly
An anti-tip bracket assembly for a window air conditioning unit is disclosed, and more particularly, an anti-tip bracket assembly that pertains to securing a window air conditioning unit within a window assembly while allowing a user to open and close the window assembly in a safe and convenient manner is disclosed. |
| US11168919B2 |
Removable DIP switch for setting address
A removable circuit card assembly configured to be inserted into an HVAC device is provided. The removable circuit card assembly includes a printed wiring board, an enclosure cap coupled to the printed wiring board, and a dual in-line package (DIP) switch component coupled to the printed wiring board. The DIP switch component includes multiple DIP switches. Each of the DIP switches is configured to be actuated between a first position and a second position. |
| US11168916B2 |
Ventilation system with automatic flow balancing derived from a neural network and methods of use
A ventilation system with automatic flow balancing derived from a neural network to consistently achieve a desired flow rate for inlet flow and/or outlet flow in various operating environments to optimize system performance. The system includes a ventilation device that includes an exhaust blower assembly with a blower motor and a control circuit having a mathematical equation that determines an estimated exhaust blower flow based upon select inputs. The ventilation device also includes a supply blower assembly with a blower motor and control circuit having a mathematical equation that determines an estimated supply blower flow based upon select inputs. When the estimated exhaust blower flow is different than an exhaust flow set point, the exhaust control circuit selectively alters power supplied to the exhaust motor. When the estimated supply blower flow is different than a supply flow set point, the supply control circuit selectively alters power supplied to the supply motor. |
| US11168915B2 |
System and method for characterization of retrofit opportunities in building using data from interval meters
Systems and methods for characterization of retrofit opportunities are described. The methods may comprise computing, using at least one computing device disposed remote from a building and based at least in part on heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) runtime data associated with the building, one or more thermal characteristics of the building. In some embodiments, a model-predicted indoor temperature may be fitted against thermal data measured by a thermostat at the building. The thermal characteristic of the building may comprise a thermal insulation, an air leakage rate and/or an HVAC efficiency. The method may be used to determine, using the at least one computing device, suitability of the building for a retrofit opportunity to improve energy efficiency of the building. Determining the suitability may comprise evaluating the one or more thermal characteristics. The HVAC runtime data may be computed based on data received from a thermostat or a meter, such as an electric or a gas meter. |
| US11168914B2 |
Operating system, information processing device, control system, and infrared output device
An operating system that can control any apparatus is provided. The operating system (1001) includes an input receiving device (1060), a first information processing device (1100), a second information processing device (1200), and an infrared output device (1070). The operating system (1001) operates a first-type apparatus (1010) operable by communication of an infrared pattern and a second-type apparatus (1020) operable via a network. The first information processing device (1100) is connected to the input receiving device (1060) and configured to analyze operation information corresponding to an input operation. The second information processing device (1200) is configured to control the second-type apparatus (1020) (controlled apparatus (B)) via the network based on a control instruction. The infrared output device (1070) is configured to output an infrared pattern corresponding to a control instruction to the first-type apparatus (1010) (controlled apparatus (A)). |
| US11168913B2 |
Control method and control device of air conditioner and air conditioner
Provided are a control method and control device of an air conditioner and an air conditioner. The control method of the air conditioner includes: when a starting capacity of an indoor unit is lower than or equal to a capacity threshold value and a low-voltage protection signal is received, an opening degree of an electronic expansion valve is adjusted. By applying the technical solution provided in embodiments of the present disclosure, when the starting capacity of the indoor unit is low, a shutdown of the air conditioner caused by a false alarm of the low-voltage protection signal due to the fact that an operating load of the air conditioner is low and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is low can be avoided, frequent false shutdown caused by the fact that the starting capacity of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is low is avoided, the reliability of the air conditioner can be effectively improved, and the comfort of a user for using the air conditioner is further improved. |
| US11168911B2 |
Fluid circulation monitoring system
A fluid circulation monitoring system includes a distributed processing system having a first processor located on-premises near a space filled with a circulating fluid and a second processor located off-premises. The first processor and the second processor are in communication with one another. A sensor is operatively connected to the first processor and senses at least one parameter associated with a flow rate of fluid through the circulation system. The distributed processing system is configured to process the at least one parameter and derive a volumetric fluid flow rate through a fluid pump which propels the fluid through the circulation system. Pattern recognition is applied to the at least one parameter to detect maintenance events and predict the need for maintenance events. |
| US11168909B2 |
Replicating air conditioner settings and schedules
In a management system including a first management apparatus, a second management apparatus and an information processing terminal, the first management apparatus managing operation of a first facility apparatus, the second management apparatus managing operation of a second facility apparatus, the information processing terminal obtains first setting data for managing the operation of the first facility apparatus from the first management apparatus, converts the first setting data into second setting data, the second management apparatus being able to use the second setting data, and sends the second setting data by radio to the second management apparatus, and the second management apparatus receives the second setting data by radio, and manages the operation of the second facility apparatus by using the second setting data. |
| US11168903B2 |
Air-conditioning system and air-conditioning system controller
An air-conditioning system includes a humidifier for humidifying air and a dehumidifier for dehumidifying air of an air-conditioned room, respectively, multiple transfer fans in each of multiple rooms to transfer air of the air-conditioned room to the rooms, a room humidity sensor for obtaining an indoor humidity of rooms, an air-conditioned room humidity sensor for obtaining a humidity of the air-conditioned room and a system controller. The system controller includes a humidity control section for controlling the humidifier and/or the dehumidifier to maintain the humidity within a humidity range, an air volume determining section for determining an air volume of each of the transfer fans according to the indoor humidity obtained by the room humidity sensor and the humidity obtained by the air-conditioned room humidity sensor and a fan air volume control section for controlling the air volume of the transfer fans according to the determined air volume. |
| US11168901B2 |
Refrigeration cycle apparatus
A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes a partition plate that partitions the inside of a housing of an outdoor unit into a blower chamber and a machine chamber, a reactor attached to the partition plate on a side of the machine chamber, a fixing member that fixes the reactor to the partition plate, and a plate-like first heat transfer member provided between the reactor and the partition plate, and in the refrigeration cycle apparatus, the first heat transfer member is provided between the partition plate and the reactor, and the thermal resistance of the first heat transfer member is smaller than the thermal resistance of the fixing member. |
| US11168900B2 |
Pneumatic radiation air conditioner
A pneumatic radiation air conditioner includes: a radiation unit configured to radiate air-conditioning air; and a fan configured to feed the air-conditioning air to the radiation unit. The radiation unit includes: a first chamber, through which the air-conditioning air flows; a second chamber configured to take in the air-conditioning air discharged from the first chamber and discharge the air-conditioning air and radiate heat of the air-conditioning air to a space to be air conditioned; and an air stream adjuster configured to adjust air velocity distribution and air volume distribution of the air-conditioning air that is discharged from the first chamber to the second chamber. |
| US11168899B2 |
Vane axial fan with intermediate flow control rings
A fan assembly includes a shrouded fan rotor (18) having a plurality of fan blades (22) extending from a rotor hub (24) and rotatable about a central axis (20) of the fan assembly and a fan shroud (26) extending circumferentially around the fan rotor (18) and secured to an outer tip diameter of the plurality of fan blades (22). A stator assembly (28) is located downstream of the fan rotor (18), relative to an airflow (14) direction through the fan assembly. The stator assembly (28) includes a plurality of stator vanes (30) extending between a stator hub (32) and a stator shroud (34). A flow control ring (36) is positioned between the fan rotor (18) and the stator assembly (28) to block radial flow migration in an axial spacing between the fan rotor and the stator assembly resulting from a radial flow component of an airflow (14) exiting the fan rotor (18). |
| US11168897B2 |
Water preconditioner system
A water preconditioner system comprising a user interface for manually or automatically receiving inputs from a user, a mixing assembly including a plurality of control valves coupled to hot and cold water supply lines, and a controller in communication with the plurality of control valves and the user interface for controlling the operation of the system. The controller is configured to operate in a plurality of modes to precondition the water to one of a desired preset water dispensing temperature or a target temperature different from the desired preset water dispensing temperature. |
| US11168896B2 |
Temperature control of a modular building
A modular building with a structure having various constructional elements including columns joists and rafters each including a void to accommodate pipes that carry fluid at a certain temperature, the pipes extending at least below the floor of the building through the joists that are enclosed by a base to define a cavity affecting the temperature of the air in-between the floor and the base. Air vents are provided in the floor to allow for the air flow between the cavity and the inside of the modular building. |
| US11168895B2 |
Heating and hot-water supply apparatus
A heating and hot-water supply apparatus performs a heating operation by heating a heating medium with a heater and circulating the heating medium through a heating terminal, a hot-water supply operation by circulating the common heating medium through a hot-water supply heat exchanger, heating service water through heat exchange with the heating medium, and supplying hot water, and a simultaneous operation of the heating operation and the hot-water supply operation, and controls a distribution ratio of the heating medium between the heating terminal and the hot-water supply heat exchanger. The apparatus determines whether the heating terminal proceeding in the heating operation is a suspendible terminal to suspend the heating operation or an unsuspendible terminal not to suspend the heating operation in response to a request for the hot-water supply operation. |
| US11168892B2 |
Household cooking appliance
A household cooking appliance includes a cooking compartment and a door for closing the cooking compartment. The door has two door profiles arranged at a distance from one another, an inner pane fastened to the door profiles, and a condensate strip arranged between the door profiles and configured to divert liquid condensed on the inner pane. Each of the door profiles includes an interface which is configured to detachably connect the condensate strip to the door profiles. |
| US11168886B2 |
Injector nose for turbomachine including a secondary fuel swirler with changing section
An injector nose for a turbomachine includes a primary fuel circuit terminated by a fuel ejection nozzle defining an injection axis (44), and a secondary fuel circuit (64) comprising a secondary fuel swirler (114) formed of swirler channels (112) opening into a terminal fuel ejection portion (68) of annular shape arranged around the fuel ejection nozzle. Each swirler channel (112) has a passage section which decreases in a direction going from an upstream end (111) to a downstream end (115) of the swirler channel (112). The reduction of the passage section of the swirler channels (112) makes it possible to increase the head loss between the inlet and the outlet of the secondary fuel swirler (114) and thus notably to accelerate the fuel within the secondary fuel swirler, while allowing lower fuel flow rates. |
| US11168883B2 |
Flame arrestor with fluid drainage capabilities
A vented module includes a housing portion having a drainage side and a drainage port within the drainage side. The module further includes a flame arrestor including a first surface having a fluid inlet, a second surface having at least one fluid outlet, a labyrinth channel extending from the fluid inlet to the fluid outlet, and at least one mesh screen disposed within the labyrinth channel. The flame arrestor is attached to the housing portion such that the drainage port is aligned with the fluid inlet. |
| US11168882B2 |
Behavior inducement system, behavior inducement method and recording medium
A behavior inducement system includes: a communication unit which obtains information from a household device, an information communication device, and a behavior detector which detects a behavior; and a control unit which controls a lighting device having a music playback function based on the information obtained by the communication unit. The communication unit obtains, from the information communication device, inducement information indicating condition related to inducement, obtains, from the household device, household device information indicating a state of the household device, and obtains, from the behavior detector, behavior information indicating the behavior. The control unit causes the lighting device to start playback of music via the communication unit when the state satisfies the condition, and, based on the behavior information, the control unit adjusts, after the start of the playback of the music, time required for the lighting device to complete the playback of the music. |
| US11168881B2 |
LED lamp structure having water tanks, lens member, and support means
A lamp structure includes top case, a bottom case coupled to the top case, a lamp shade coupled to the bottom case, and an LED base board provided between the lamp shade and bottom case. The top case includes a hollow member formed on a top surface, a projecting member inside the hollow member such that a first tank is defined between the hollow member and the first projecting member, a first elastic ring inside the first projecting member, and a first latch member inserted in the first projecting member and configured to press the first elastic ring. The bottom case includes a second projecting member configured to cooperate with an interior surface of the bottom case to define a second tank, a second elastic ring inside the second projecting member, and a second latch member inserted in the second projecting member and configured to press the second elastic ring. |
| US11168880B2 |
Cabinet light including heat dissipation structure and quick wiring structure used for piercing insulation layers of wires
A cabinet light includes a heat dissipation shell; a light emitting component disposed in the heat dissipation shell; a driving component disposed in the heat dissipation shell and electrically connected to the light emitting component; a sealing end cover disposed on an open at a side of the heat dissipation shell by insertion and comprising a cavity; a cover element detachably disposed on an open at a top of the heat dissipation shell and comprising a light transmission area for light to pass through; a fixing structure disposed between the sealing end cover and the cover element; a piercing conductor disposed in the cavity and configured to pierce insulation layers of wires wherein the wires are placed in the cavity; and a press element disposed on a mouth of the cavity and configured to press the piercing conductor. |
| US11168876B2 |
Underwater light having programmable controller and replaceable light-emitting diode (LED) assembly
An underwater light including a programmable controller and a replaceable light-emitting diode (LED) printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) is provided. The light includes a controller PCBA in communication with the LED PCBA, and a connector for connecting the controller PCBA to the LED PCBA. An optically-transparent potting compound encapsulates the LED PCBA, and the LED PCBA can be safely replaced by removing a rear housing of the underwater light. |
| US11168875B2 |
Downlight apparatus
A downlight apparatus includes a rotation housing, a spherical housing, a light source and an elastic structure. The rotation housing has a spherical inner surface and a bottom opening. The spherical housing has a spherical outer surface corresponding to the spherical inner surface. The elastic structure presses the spherical housing to engage the rotation housing applying an elastic force to keep the spherical housing to stay at an engaged position with respect to the rotation housing. When an external force is applied to the spherical housing to deform the elastic structure, the spherical housing is escaped from the engaged position and rotatable with respect to the rotation housing until another engaged position is determined by releasing the external force. |
| US11168872B2 |
Mounting clip for networked LED lighting system
A clip for mounting a linear LED lamp to an overhead dropped ceiling grid or to a planar support surface. The mounting clip has a pair of spaced resilient fingers extending downwardly and defining an interior region between the fingers sized to receive a portion of the linear LED lamp heat sink. Each finger has an internally facing engagement portion comprising protrusions configured to interlock with one or more external ridges of the heat sink of a linear LED lamp to securely retain the linear LED lamp between the fingers. In one form, the mounting clip has upper tab portions configured to engage and connect to a horizontally extending ledge of a channel member of the overhead dropped ceiling grid. In another form, the mounting clip is adapted to be secured to a planar support by means of a mechanical fastener or magnetically. The disclosed mounting clip can also be configured to secure a network cable to the lower surface of a ceiling or other support surface so that the cable can be routed from a network switch or other control equipment to the individual linear LED lamps or from one lamp to another in an automated POE lighting system. |
| US11168869B2 |
Lighting device and lighting system
A lighting device comprises a light source defining a central axis and comprising at least two mutually independently operable lighting elements. The lighting device further comprises a rotatable deflective member rotatably mounted about said axis, and a fixed deflective member fixedly mounted on said axis and comprising at least two mutually differently deflective portions which each are associated with a respective lighting element. The lighting device of the invention enables various operation modes, like light beam rotation can rotate, jumping of the light beam from one location to another by a sequence of switching on and off one or more of the at least two lighting elements, or in that it can be dimmed or boosted, for example dimmable in steps by a sequence of one by one switching off the lighting elements. |
| US11168868B2 |
Decoration
A decoration is disclosed, which includes: a light source emitting light in at least two directions; a transmission member having an eyeball pattern; and a projection member; the light emitted by the light source in at least two directions passes through the transmission member, and projects the eyeball pattern onto at least two positions on the projection member. Another disclosed decoration includes: two sets of light sources, each set of light sources emitting light in at least two directions; two transmission members, each transmission member having an eyeball pattern; and two projection members; the light emitted by each set of the light sources in at least two directions passes through the transmission member, and projects the eyeball pattern onto at least two positions on the projection member. The decoration has simple structure and diverse functions, and produces a visual effect of moving eyeballs by means of projection for decoration applications. |
| US11168863B2 |
Vehicular luminaire, vehicular lamp, and method for manufacturing vehicular luminaire
A vehicular luminaire according to embodiments includes a socket; a substrate provided on the socket and including a wiring pattern on at least one surface; at least one light-emitting element electrically connected to the wiring pattern; and a plurality of power-supply terminals extending inside the socket and including one end portion exposed from the socket, the vicinity of the end portion being bent toward the substrate. |
| US11168850B1 |
Spool assembly for receiving light string
A spool assembly for receiving light string, including a winding device and a power transformer. The winding device includes a winding portion, a first flange, and a second flange. The winding portion includes a first end and a second end. The first flange and the second flange respectively extend outwardly from the first end and the second end. The first flange and the second flange respectively define at least one first latching hole and at least two latching holes. The power transformer includes a power conversion circuit and a housing. The power conversion circuit is arranged in the housing, and the power conversion circuit is configured to convert external power into driving power for the light string. The housing further includes at least one protruding portion protruding from the housing and configured to be engaged into one of the first latching hole and the second latching hole. |
| US11168844B2 |
LED light bulb having filament with segmented light conversion layer
An LED filament light bulb, consisting of: a bulb shell doped with a golden yellow material or its surface coated with a yellow film; a bulb base connected to the bulb shell; a stem connected to the bulb base and located in the bulb shell, the stem comprises a stand extending to the center of the bulb shell; and a single filament, disposed in the light housing, further comprising a plurality of supporting arms, each of the supporting arms comprises a first end and a second end opposite to the first end of the supporting arms, the first end of each of the supporting arms is connected with the stand while the second end of each of the supporting arms is connected with the LED filament. |
| US11168843B2 |
LED bulb lamp
An LED filament includes LED chips, two conductive electrodes, and an enclosure. The LED chips are arranged in an array along an axial direction of the LED filament and are electrically connected with one another. The two conductive electrodes are disposed corresponding to the array. Each of the two conductive electrodes is electrically connected to a corresponding LED chip at an end of the array. The enclosure is coated on two or more sides of the array and the two conductive electrodes. A portion of each of the two conductive electrodes is exposed from the enclosure. An axis of the LED filament is parallel with the axial direction, and a radial direction of the LED filament is perpendicular to the axial direction. Postures of at least a part of the LED chips related to an axis are different from each other on the radial direction. |
| US11168842B2 |
Lamp
A lamp includes a base, a light-permeable bulb containing at least one light source, and a driver for powering the light source. The driver is located within the base. The bulb has outwardly leading supply lines on the base side, and the driver has at least one contact element which projects in the direction of the bulb into which a free-standing section of the respective supply line is inserted to make contact. The technology is particularly applicable to lamps with LEDs as light sources, in particular for replacement of conventional lamps such as incandescent lamps. |
| US11168840B1 |
Electronic pressure gauge for pressurized system with variable outlet flows
A pressure gauge system for a tank with a variable flow rate that provides a user with an indication of how much usable time is left in a pressurized gas tank given a particular selected flow rate or operational condition and what pressure of gas is left in the tank. |
| US11168837B2 |
LNG tank and operation of the same
Disclosed is a liquefied natural gas storage apparatus. The apparatus includes a heat insulated tank and liquefied natural gas contained in the tank. The tank has heat insulation sufficient to maintain liquefied natural gas therein such that most of the liquefied natural gas stays in liquid. The contained liquefied natural gas has a vapor pressure from about 0.3 bar to about 2 bar. The apparatus further includes a safety valve configured to release a part of liquefied natural gas contained in the tank when a vapor pressure of liquefied natural gas within the tank becomes higher than a cut-off pressure. The cut-off pressure is from about 0.3 bar to about 2 bar. |
| US11168833B2 |
Standing hook
A standing hook comprises a substantially hollow upright member, a cap, a support member, and a hook portion. The upright member comprises first and second ends, with the second end being configured to be inserted into the ground. The cap is attached to, and covers, the first end. The support member is rigidly attached to the upright member between the first and second ends. The hook portion extends from the upright member and comprises one or more structural portions. At least one of the structural portions comprises a hook for supporting one or more objects. The hook portion is substantially solid. |
| US11168831B2 |
Attachment mechanism for electronic equipment for engine
An attachment mechanism for electronic equipment for an engine includes a bracket configured to hold the electronic equipment and a plurality of support portions configured to elastically support the bracket with respect to a head cover of the engine. The support portions are disposed such that a maximum distance between two support portions of the support portions in a direction parallel to a shaft center of a crankshaft of the engine is longer than a maximum distance between the two support portions of the support portions in a direction perpendicular to the shaft center of the crankshaft of the engine. |
| US11168822B2 |
Connector assembly for hose connection of hot water mat
An embodiment of the present subject matter includes: a plurality of sockets connected to a plurality of hoses through which hot water is supplied and returned, and formed in a detachable structure; and clips provided outside the plurality of sockets with a clearance to support the plurality of sockets so as to have a degree of freedom. |
| US11168819B2 |
Device for coupling a fluid pipe and a male coupling, and assembly comprising such a device and said associated male coupling
A coupling device is provided having a female coupling engageable with a male coupling and a ring interposable between the couplings and provided with retaining means. A gasket is housed in the female coupling and held in position by the ring. The retaining means axially holds the ring to the female coupling and has two windows spaced apart in the circumferential direction over the body of the ring. The complementary retaining means of the female coupling has two lugs projecting from the tubular body constituting the female coupling. Each window houses an elastically deformable tongue having its free end co-operating with a longitudinal edge of the window to provide a housing within which one of the lugs becomes inserted in the engaged state of the female coupling and of the ring, and the retaining means holds the ring to the male coupling having two through openings arranged in the body of the ring and a locking member. |
| US11168818B2 |
Axially engaging medical connector system that inhibits fluid penetration between mating surfaces
A connector system for medical fluid includes a male connector and a female connector that have a closed configuration when detached from one another. The first end of the male connector is configured to mate with a first end of the female connector. When the male connector is coupled with the female connector, complementary structures engage to move seals away from ports in the male connector and the female connector, opening a fluid pathway through the connectors. The mating ends of the connectors are not exposed to the medical fluid when the connectors are coupled so that when the connectors are disconnected, the mating ends are substantially free of residual medical fluid. |
| US11168814B1 |
Method and apparatus for multidirectional pipe runners
A multidirectional runner assembly for positioning a carrier pipe within a surrounding casing pipe. Each multidirectional runner assembly has at least one ball transfer assembly at least partially protruding from the runner assembly, in order to contact an inner surface of a surrounding casing pipe. The ball transfer assemblies reduce static and/or kinetic friction forces during installation of a carrier pipe within the central bore of a casing pipe, permit multidirectional orientation of the runners within the casing pipe, and provide greater load support. |
| US11168805B2 |
Thermally actuated flow control valve
This disclosure relates to a system including a valve, a control unit, and a thermal element. The thermal element is selectively operable in response to instructions from the control unit to control a position of the valve. The control unit is operable in a static mode and a dynamic mode. In the static mode, the valve position is held substantially constant. In the dynamic mode, the valve position is adjusted in response to a valve outlet condition. |
| US11168800B2 |
Check-valve
[Problem]To provide a check-valve in which the occurrence of damage such as tearing, deformation, etc., can be suppressed.[Solution]A check-valve opens and closes an opening provided in a main body and prevents a backflow of a fluid passing through the opening; and the check-valve includes a base part 71 which is flexible, and a valve part 72 which opens and closes the opening, has a thickness thinner than a thickness of the base part 71, and is connected to the base part 71 in a state in which a periphery of the valve part 72 is surrounded with the base part 71. The valve part 72 seals the opening in a normal state of the valve part 72 being pre-urged toward the main body by an elasticity of the base part 71, and opens the opening when the fluid passes through the opening in one direction. |
| US11168796B2 |
Sanitary switchable valve that can be remotely operated and associated sanitary assembly
To improve the switching characteristics of a sanitary switchover valve (1) it is suggested that a valve piston (6) of the switchover valve (1) is designed in such a way that a fluid which flows in through a valve inlet (3) of the switchover valve (1) into a valve body (2) of the switchover valve (1), both in a first switching position (7) and in a second switching position (8) can flow around a connecting element (12), which forms a middle section of the valve piston (6), on all sides. To this end, it is envisaged that an outer diameter (15) of the connecting element (12) is smaller than an outer diameter (17) of a second end section (14) of the valve piston (6), where the second end section (14) is arranged in the region of a second valve outlet (5) of the valve body 2. |
| US11168793B2 |
Sliding component
In an exemplary embodiment, a pair of sliding components has sliding surfaces that slide with respect to each other, wherein at least the sliding surface S on one side includes a random dimple group 11 in which plural dimples 10 are randomly arranged, and at least one land portion 15 that partitions radial portions 11a, 11b of the random dimple group 11. According to the configurations, a lubricating effect and a sealing effect can be improved. |
| US11168787B2 |
Hydraulic system and motor vehicle transmission
A hydraulic system is described, in particular for a motor vehicle transmission, with an actuator, a valve, a pressure supply line and a tank line. The actuator may have a first pressure chamber and a second pressure chamber, which can have pressure applied for actuation of the actuator, wherein the pressure chambers, the pressure supply line and the tank line are each connected to a port (A, B, P, T) of the valve. The valve may have several different switching positions, in which the pressure chambers with the pressure supply line or the tank line are selectively connected to each other or shut off from each other. |
| US11168786B2 |
Electrified vehicle and control method for electrified vehicle
An ECU executes processing including a step of counting up a duration Ntime when a Ready-On state is brought, and a shift position is an N position, a step of counting up a duration Not_Ntime when the duration Ntime is equal to or greater than a threshold value A, the duration Ntime is greater than a threshold value C, and the shift position is other than the N position, a step of resetting the duration Ntime and the duration Not_Ntime to initial values in a case where the duration Not_Ntime is greater than a threshold value D, and a step of executing warning processing when the duration Ntime is greater than the threshold value A. |
| US11168785B1 |
Hydraulic pressure control method for transmission
A hydraulic pressure control method for a transmission includes determining whether a current shift range is among a plurality of shift ranges, setting a dither frequency of a pressure control solenoid valve of a hydraulic circuit for the transmission to a predetermined first frequency when the current shift range is a predetermined first range, and setting the dither frequency of the pressure control solenoid valve to a predetermined second frequency when the current shift range is a shift range other than the first range. |
| US11168767B2 |
Tensioner
A tensioner comprising a base, a pivot arm pivotally mounted to the base, a spring disposed between the pivot arm and the base, an arcuate damping member engaged on one end of the spring, the arcuate damping member frictionally engaged with the base, a pulley journalled to the pivot arm on a shaft, the pivot arm comprising stamped metal and a rolled edge and one or more reinforcing ribs, and the spring and the shaft being laser welded to the pivot arm. |
| US11168764B2 |
Planetary gearbox and associated robot joint and robot
A planetary gearbox, including a housing extending along a first axis, an inner coupling mechanism arranged on an inner surface of the housing, an input component arranged within and coaxially with the housing and operable to rotate about the first axis, an engaging mechanism arranged in the housing and coupled to the input component, the engaging mechanism having a second axis offset from the first axis and adapted to be driven by the input component to rotate about the second axis while engaging with the inner coupling mechanism and an output component coupled to the engaging mechanism and adapted to be actuated by the rotation of the engaging mechanism to rotate about the first axis, wherein at least engaging surface of the inner coupling mechanism and at least engaging surface of the output component are made of one of metal and non-metal material, and at least engaging surface of the engaging mechanism is made of the other of metal and non-metal material. |
| US11168762B2 |
Gearbox
A planetary gearbox with two rows of planets between an inner race and a coaxial outer race. An input gear may also mesh with the inner planets or the outer planets. To avoid unmeshing of the gears due to twisting from the applied torque, a camming effect may be used in which applied torque generates a radial preload. The gears that mesh with the input gear may do so at portions of the gears that also mesh with a corresponding one of the inner or outer race. The planets may be geared with axial portions with different helix angle. The inner race or outer race may be formed of two components geared with different helix angle to mesh with the different axial portions of the planets. By using these different components, assembly is eased as the components can be slid onto the planets axially. |
| US11168760B2 |
Water-based treatment agent for forming rubber-reinforcing cord, rubber-reinforcing cord formed using same and production method therefor, and rubber product employing rubber-reinforcing cord
It is an object to improve the anti-fraying properties of rubber-reinforcing cords without significant reduction in productivity. The present invention provides a water-based treatment agent for forming a rubber-reinforcing cord having a coating. The water-based treatment agent includes a rubber latex, a crosslinking agent, and a filler. A content of the crosslinking agent is 50 parts by mass or more and 150 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of solids contained in the rubber latex, and a content of the filler is more than 50 parts by mass and 80 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of the solids contained in the rubber latex. |
| US11168752B2 |
Method for manufacturing a sensorized braking element, in particular a brake pad and a sensorized brake pad obtained thereby
A method in which at least one piezoceramic sensor and an electric circuit to collect an electric signal emitted by the piezoceramic sensor when subjected to a mechanical stress and possibly processing it are made as an electrically insulated unit. The unit is equipped with at least a branching ending with respective electric contacts and having the connected at least one piezoelectric sensor. The electric circuit and the at least one sensor are mechanically fixed integral with a first surface of a supporting metal element of a brake pad. Branching is formed so as to position the at least one piezoelectric sensor at a predetermined point of the first surface. |
| US11168751B2 |
Driving force transmission device and control method for driving force transmission device
A driving force transmission device includes an input rotation member, an output rotation member, a multiple-disc clutch, a pressing mechanism, and a control device including a current supply circuit. The control device is configured to compute a torque command value, to compute a current command value, to correct the current command value, and to control the current supply circuit such that an electric current depending on the current command value is supplied to the pressing mechanism. The control device is configure to correct the current command value by a correction amount in a constant-torque state after the torque command value changes, the constant-torque state being a state where a change rate of the torque command value is in a predetermined range, the correction amount depending on a duration of the constant-torque state. |
| US11168750B2 |
Rotor assembly for resolving incomplete gear shift of a rotory mixer
A rotor assembly for a rotary mixer is disclosed. The rotor assembly includes a main drive configured to rotatably drive the rotor assembly, a main drive clutch enclosed in a drivetrain housing of the main drive, an actuation valve operably coupled to the main drive clutch, the actuation valve configured to actuate the main drive clutch between at least a first position and a second position, a rotor drum, a rotor drive gearbox having an input and an output, the gearbox output operably coupled to the rotor drum, a main drive belt rotatably coupled to the main drive clutch and the rotor drive gear box input such that a rotation of the main drive clutch imparts a rotation on the rotor drive gear box, and a speed sensor operably coupled to the rotor drum, the speed sensor measuring a rotational speed of the gearbox and generating a rotor speed signal, wherein based on when the rotor speed signal is below a predetermined rotor speed threshold the actuation valve is activated to rotate the main drive clutch a predetermined amount between the first position and the second position. |
| US11168747B2 |
Hydraulic gearbox actuator and assembly with such a gearbox actuator and a gearbox for a drive train of a motor vehicle
A hydraulic gearbox actuator with a hydraulic pump which has a pump body wherein a rotor is arranged, wherein a drive motor is provided with which the rotor can be driven in opposite directions, wherein two working chambers which are separated from each other are formed in the pump body, the working chambers each having two openings, of which at least three openings are connected to a respective pressure supply circuit, the one side of which is connected to a reservoir and the other side of which is connected to one of three pressure outlets of the gearbox actuator. |
| US11168746B2 |
Coupling for an AWD vehicle
A coupling for an AWD vehicle comprises a disc package with alternate discs, which are connected for rotation with, but are axially movable in relation to an ingoing and an outgoing axle, respectively, of the coupling, and a hydraulic piston for pressing the disc package together under the action of hydraulic pressure, hereby establishing a connect mode, in which the ingoing axle is connected to the outgoing axle. A coupling slack adjuster is provided for mechanically establishing a rest position for the hydraulic piston in a disconnect mode, in which a predetermined slack in the disc package is established, irrespective of the wear of the discs. |
| US11168745B2 |
Friction engaging device
The present disclosure provides a wet friction engaging device. The device includes: a plate group engaged with two connecting members and including two groups of friction plates housed in a plate housing chamber and alternately arranged in an axial direction with surfaces facing each other; and a piston configured to apply a pressing force to the plate group. The plate group is switched between an engaged state in which the friction plates are in close contact with each other, and a disengaged state in which the friction plates are separable from each other. One of end plates at respective ends of the plate group is a movable end plate movable in the axial direction, and the other is a stationary end plate immovable in the axial direction. The movable end plate is biased by a spring. |
| US11168743B2 |
Shift isolation lever system for power-actuated coupling device
A clutch assembly incorporated into a power transfer assembly (72) of a motor vehicle is presented. The clutch assembly includes a power-operated clutch actuator (306) for moving a clutch sleeve (354) axially between released and engaged positions between two rotatory members. In the released position, relative rotation between two rotary members is prevented. Whereas in the engaged position, relative rotation is permitted. The power-operated clutch actuator (306) further includes an electromagnetic solenoid with an output member having an extended condition and a retracted condition urging the clutch sleeve (354) between positions. A shift isolation linkage mechanism (304) interconnects the output member of the solenoid to the clutch sleeve (354) and permits movement of the output member to its retracted position while a blocked tooth condition inhibits movement of the clutch sleeve (354) to its engaged position. Once the blocked tooth condition is removed, the isolation linkage mechanism (304) forces the clutch sleeve (354) to its engaged position. |
| US11168742B2 |
Twin plate separation systems
A twin plate separation system, comprising a pressure plate, an intermediate plate facing the pressure plate, and a spring separator assembly. The spring separator assembly comprises a mounting extending out from the intermediate plate towards the pressure plate. A spring surrounds the mounting, and the spring is biased to push the pressure plate and the intermediate plate apart. The mounting or another fixture can secure at least one drive strap to the intermediate plate. Alternatively, the mounting extends out of the pressure plate towards the intermediate plate, and the spring surrounds the mounting and is biased to push the pressure plate and the intermediate plate apart. In this alternative, the intermediate plate does not comprise a hole for receiving the mounting. |
| US11168741B2 |
Dog clutch for vehicle
A dog clutch for a vehicle includes gear-side meshing teeth provided on a shifting gear fitted so as to be rotatable relative to a shaft, and a dog ring disposed adjacent to the shifting gear in the axial direction of the shaft. The dog ring includes a first ring, a second ring, and springs interposed between the two rings. The first ring is provided with meshing teeth that can be meshed with the gear-side meshing teeth of the shifting gear. The second ring is provided with meshing teeth that can be meshed with the gear-side meshing teeth of the shifting gear. The springs are provided on the inner peripheral side of a circle that is centered on a rotational axis and that circumscribes a portion of the meshing teeth of the first ring and the second ring positioned on the outermost peripheral side. |
| US11168738B2 |
Strut bearing
This disclosure provides a strut bearing for MacPherson strut suspensions including a cap, a guide ring, and a bearing arrangement located between the cap and the guide ring. The cap comprises a first hook on an inner side in a radial direction of the strut bearing and a third hook on an outer side in the radial direction, and the guide ring comprises a second hook on the inner side engaged with the first hook and a fourth hook on the outer side engaged with the third hook; the first and second hooks form an inner snap connection extending circumferentially, and the third and fourth hooks form an outer snap connection extending circumferentially. |
| US11168737B2 |
Hub bearing assembly for a motor vehicle wheel
Hub bearing assembly for a vehicle wheel, the assembly having an axial tubular appendage capable of being inserted into a central hole of a wheel of the vehicle, and wherein the tubular appendage has a radially outer surface of substantially cylindrical shape; a collar of cylindrical shape being mounted on the tubular appendage so as to cover a second centring section of the radially outer cylindrical surface, and having an insert of metallic material and an inner coating layer which at least partially covers the insert and is formed on the insert by galvanizing. |
| US11168735B2 |
Swivel ball head mount
A swivel ball head mount embodying the invention includes a swivel ball and a housing and a push button operated clamping mechanism coupled between the ball and the housing to control their relative movement. The clamping mechanism may include a gearing arrangement or a spring arrangement producing a mechanical advantage enabling the push button mechanism to operate the clamping mechanism using a single finger. Swivel ball head mount embodying the invention are adapted to have a camera mounted on the housing. |
| US11168734B2 |
Dust boot for a tie rod end of a sickle bar of a combine and a method of making
The tie rod end includes a housing with an inner bore that extends along a central axis. A stud is partially received in the inner bore and has a shank portion which extends out of the inner bore for attachment with a gearbox. The tie rod end further includes an elastic boot body which extends from a first boot end, which is sealed with the housing, to a second boot end. A boot bearing, which is made of a plastic material, is secured with the second boot end. The boot bearing is in a dynamic sealing engagement with the shank portion of the stud. The boot bearing presents a plurality of radially inwardly extending and annularly-shaped ribs that contact the shank portion. |
| US11168732B2 |
Bolt retainer clip
A bolt retainer clip for positioning a fastener and maintaining its alignment within a vehicle body mount. The bolt retainer clip includes a retainer body that has a longitudinal axis, an inside surface, and an outside surface. The inside surface defines a bolt receiving aperture in the retainer body. A plurality of fingers extend into the bolt receiving aperture from the inside surface of the retainer body. A portion of each finger is curved, creating a line contact between the fastener and each finger at a location that is spaced from a terminal end of the finger. Each line contact runs parallel to the longitudinal axis and therefore limits gimbaling movements of the fastener relative to the retainer body. |
| US11168731B2 |
Lockwireless rod assembly
A connector assembly includes a first member, a threaded shaft, a nut, a set of first teeth, a set of second teeth, and a tab. The threaded shaft is disposed about an axis. The nut is threadably engaged with the threaded shaft. The nut includes a plurality of radially outward extending protrusions. The first teeth face axially and are non-rotatably coupled to the first member. The second teeth are configured to mate with the first teeth. The second teeth are coupled to the threaded shaft for axial movement relative to the threaded shaft and for common rotation with the threaded shaft. The tab is non-rotatable relative to the first member. The tab engages the protrusions to inhibit rotation of the nut relative to the first member. |
| US11168730B2 |
Apparatus for tightening threaded fasteners
Apparatus for use in operations of tightening and/or loosening threaded fasteners of the kind having a nut and stud about an axis are disclosed and include: a threaded assembly threadedly engageable with exposed threads of the stud above the nut and either a nut, a tool socket and/or a tool housing engagement assembly. Torque tools of the kind having a pass-through socket including the apparatus are disclosed. And systems including the torque tools of the kind having a pass-through socket including the apparatus and threaded fasteners are disclosed. Advantageously holding plate assemblies of the present invention: allow torque tools and/or drive extension links with through sockets to be used in vertical, inverted and/or tight clearance bolting applications; allow for simultaneous operation of multiple such tools on such bolting applications to achieve Parallel Joint Closure™; account for bolting application having long and/or protruding studs; and increase bolting speed and safety, efficiency, reliability and repeatability. |
| US11168728B1 |
Bonded hardware rapid cure system
Embodiments of systems and methods for adhering hardware to a substrate, wherein the method comprises coupling the hardware with a rigid tube or an elastomeric tube, applying adhesive onto a bonding surface of the hardware, inserting the rigid tube or the elastomeric tube through an aperture of the substrate until a surface of the substrate contacts the bonding surface having adhesive applied thereon, and adhering the hardware to the substrate by applying localized heat through a heating component disposed within the rigid tube or the elastomeric tube. |
| US11168722B2 |
Device for compensating for tolerances
The invention relates to a spring element for a device for compensating for tolerances between a first and a second component, characterized by at least one spring arm which has two opposite end regions along its longitudinal direction, wherein at least one of the end regions has a greater distance from a longitudinal central axis of the spring element than an intermediate section of the spring arm between the end regions, and wherein at least one of the end regions forms a corner which protrudes radially outwards. |
| US11168721B2 |
Tapered lead-in for interference fit fasteners
An assembly comprising first and second structural elements having aligned holes, a fastener that occupies at least respective portions of the holes without a surrounding sleeve, and a mating part that is coupled to the fastener. The fastener comprises: a head; a circular cylindrical shank extending from the head; a mating portion comprising external projections; and a transition portion disposed between the shank and the mating portion. The transition portion comprises a tapered lead-in section that meets the shank at a shank/lead-in intersection and a radiused lead-in section that meets the tapered lead-in section. The tapered lead-in section tapers gradually in a first axial direction toward the mating portion and has a first profile that is linear and a taper angle equal to or less than 20 degrees, while the radiused lead-in section curves abruptly in the first axial direction and has a second profile that is a circular arc having a radius. |
| US11168720B2 |
Connecting assembly comprising a connecting piece and at least two bearers
Connecting assembly providing a connecting piece made of composite material having a base and a main wall, the base having holes to accept second fixing elements, at least two bearers each pierced with a through orifice and each intended to be associated with one of the second fixing elements. The bearers being positioned one on each side of the main wall. The main wall and the base being connected by extensions of curved shape one on each side of the main wall. The extensions each defining a bearer receiving zone. The holes for accepting second fixing elements being formed in part through the curved extensions. |
| US11168717B2 |
Actuator calibration based on a fluid level of a fluid tank
A calibration system is disclosed. The calibration system may include a sensor configured to measure a fluid level in a fluid tank of a machine, an actuator that, when actuated, affects a level of the machine, and a controller. The controller may be configured to: command actuation of the actuator at a current; receive, from the sensor and after commanding actuation of the actuator, information identifying the fluid level in the fluid tank; determine, based on the information identifying the fluid level in the fluid tank, whether there is a change to the fluid level in the fluid tank; and set an initiation current for the actuator at the current based on determining whether there is the change to the fluid level in the fluid tank. |
| US11168716B2 |
Linear actuator
One object is to calculate the position of a rod of a linear actuator with a high precision. The linear actuator includes a rod capable of moving in an axial direction relative to a housing. The rod is moved by rotation of an output shaft of a motor. A position sensor for sensing the relative position of the rod relative to a preset reference position is provided in the housing. A rotation sensor for sensing the rotation angle of the output shaft of the motor is provided in the vicinity of the motor. The linear actuator includes a position calculating unit for calculating the position of the rod based on a position sensing value of the position sensor and a rotation angle sensing value of the rotation sensor. |
| US11168715B2 |
Hydrostatic pressure cylinder
In a hydrostatic pressure cylinder, a holding member which holds a magnet is mounted on a piston unit to rotate together with a cylinder tube. The cylinder tube is capable of rotating with respect to a rod cover and a head cover. It is thereby possible to change an attachment position of a magnetic sensor by rotating the cylinder tube. |
| US11168712B2 |
Hydraulic leveling circuit for power machines
A hydraulic assembly for an extendable lift arm assembly can include an extension cylinder, a leveling cylinder, a main control valve, a flow combiner/divider, and one or more flow-blocking arrangements. The main control valve can be configured to control commanded movement of the extension and leveling cylinders of the lift arm assembly. The flow combiner/divider can be configured to hydraulically link the extension cylinder with the leveling cylinder for synchronized operation of the extension cylinder and the leveling cylinder. The one or more flow-blocking arrangements can be configured to restrict flow from rod or base ends of the leveling or extension cylinders during commanded extension or retraction of the leveling and extension cylinders, or in the absence of commanded movement of the leveling and extension cylinders, to maintain synchronized orientation of the leveling and extension cylinders. |
| US11168710B2 |
Control apparatus for supplying at least one hydraulic consumer with fluid
A control apparatus for supplying at least one hydraulic consumer with fluid has a variable displacement pump (10) controlled by a load-sensing pressure (LS). For a case-by-case increase in the volume flow in the supply of fluid (22) to the hydraulic consumer, the load-sensing pressure (LS) is passed via a control line (28) to a control circuit (2) that ensures the increase in the supply (22) by connecting in a constant-displacement pump (16) as soon as an operator calls for the relevant function by operating the control circuit (2). |
| US11168707B2 |
Control device, agricultural vehicle and method for operating an agricultural vehicle
A control device for an agricultural vehicle having a spray boom assembly for spreading material, such as fertilizer, plant protection products or seeds includes a control unit and at least two pressure control valves used for controlling an inclination of the spray boom assembly and connected to the control unit. Each pressure control valve has assigned thereto a check valve and a pressure sensor, the check valve being arranged between the pressure sensor and the pressure control valve. An agricultural vehicle and a method for operating the agricultural vehicle are arranged to spread material, such as fertilizer, plant protection products or seeds. |
| US11168705B2 |
Pump arrangement
The subject matter of the present invention is a pump arrangement (1, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50), in particular for use in the body's own vessels, having a pump (11, 41, 51) and a sheath (12, 42, 52) receiving the pump, bounding a flow passage (S) and having a distal intake opening (13, 43, 53) and a proximal outflow opening (14, 29, 39, 44, 54) for producing a driving flow by means of the pump, wherein the pump is arranged in a first fluid-tight section (12a, 42a, 52a) having the distal intake opening and a second fluid-tight section (12b, 42b, 52b) includes the proximal outflow opening. In accordance with the invention, a further inlet opening (15) is present between the first section and the second section and is arranged between the intake opening and the outflow opening, with the first section and the second section being arranged with respect to one another such that the inlet opening opens into the flow proximal to the pump. |
| US11168703B2 |
Stepped leading edge fan blade
A fan blade apparatus for use in a high-volume, low-speed fan wherein the fan blade includes a body portion, a leading edge portion and a trailing portion. The fan blade coupled to an electric motor configured to rotate in an intended direction wherein the leading portion of the fan blade is at the forefront of the rotation of the blade. The leading edge portion of the fan blade includes a series of steps extending along the length of the leading edge. The stepped configuration creates turbulent air flow when the electric motor rotates in the intended direction. |
| US11168701B2 |
Centrifugal compressor and turbocharger
A centrifugal compressor includes an impeller including a hub and a plurality of blades disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the hub at intervals in a circumferential direction, and a casing accommodating the impeller and defining an inlet passage for introducing air along an axial direction of the impeller. An inner peripheral surface of the inlet passage includes a narrowed portion, and an inclined portion connected to a downstream side of the narrowed portion and having a radial distance from a rotational axis of the impeller gradually increasing toward the vicinity of tips of leading edges of the blades. Further, 0.01R1≤σ≤0.1R1 is satisfied, where R1 is radial distance between a downstream end of the inclined portion and the rotational axis, R2 is radial distance between a downstream end of the narrowed portion and the rotational axis, and σ is constriction amount which is a difference between R1 and R2. |
| US11168700B2 |
Method for controlling the outlet pressure of a compressor
Method for controlling a compressor comprising a last stage (40) and a compressor load controller (90), a set point outlet pressure corresponding to the consumer needed pressure, being given in the load controller (90) comprising the steps of: a—measuring the temperature at the inlet of the last stage (40), b—measuring the ratio between the outlet and inlet pressure of the last stage (40), c—computing a coefficient (Ψ) based on the value of the inlet temperature (Tin) and on the pressure ratio (Pout/Pin), d—if the coefficient (Ψ) is in a predetermined range, changing the set point outlet pressure by a new greater set point outlet pressure until the coefficient (Ψ) computed with the new set point outlet pressure goes out of the predetermined range, and e—adapting the pressure of the fluid coming out of the compressor in a pressure regulator (100) to the consumer needed pressure. |
| US11168698B2 |
Ceiling fan
A ceiling fan can include a motor having a rotor defining a rotational axis and a rotor periphery. At least one blade iron is mounted to the rotor and includes a first blade mount located radially exterior of the rotor periphery and a second blade mount located radially interior of the rotor periphery. A blade mounts to the blade iron at both the first blade mount and the second blade mount. |
| US11168688B2 |
Scroll compressor
A scroll compressor includes a housing, a rotary shaft, a movable scroll, an eccentric shaft, an opposed wall, a looped elastic plate, a looped support portion, an annular protrusion, a back pressure chamber, and a back pressure supplying groove. The distance in the radial direction of the rotary shaft from the rotation axis of the rotary shaft to then outer end of the back pressure supplying groove in the radial direction of the rotary shaft is shorter than or equal to the distance obtained by subtracting the distance in the radial direction of the rotary shaft between the rotation axis of the rotary shaft and the axis of the eccentric shaft from the distance in the radial direction of the rotary shaft from the axis of the eccentric shaft to the part of the protrusion that contacts the elastic plate. |
| US11168686B2 |
Scroll compressor and method of manufacturing the scroll compressor
A scroll compressor includes an orbiting scroll, a fixed scroll, and a shell. The fixed scroll is configured to form a compression chamber together with the orbiting scroll. The shell accommodates the orbiting scroll and the fixed scroll. The fixed scroll includes a base plate and a scroll body. The base plate is fixed to the shell. The scroll body projects from the base plate toward the orbiting scroll. The base plate has a stress absorber that is formed outside the scroll body in a radial direction and that is configured to absorb stress from an outer region in the radial direction. A weld joint is formed in an overlap region where the shell and the base plate are fixed to each other and overlap each other. The stress absorber is provided on a line that passes through a center of the base plate and the weld joint. |
| US11168679B2 |
Compressor, compressed air supply facility for operating a pneumatic system, and method for operating a compressed air supply facility
A compressor for a compressed-air feed of a compressed-air supply installation, for operating a pneumatic installation, includes: a first compression space; a second compression space; an air feed port; a compressed-air outlet; and a piston having a first face side, which is subjectable to pressure and which is directed toward the first compression space, and a second face side, situated opposite the first face side, which is subjectable to pressure and which is directed toward the second compression space, the first compression space being delimited by the first face side and the second compression space being delimited by the second face side. The first face side includes a full side and the second face side includes a step side. The piston is attached via a connecting rod to a drive. The first compression space and the second compression space are connected to one another via a connecting line. |
| US11168678B2 |
Inflation pump
An inflation pump including a body having a cylinder and a head integrally formed with the cylinder. The cylinder includes a pressurizing space. The head includes a through-hole extending along a longitudinal axis. An intercommunication passage is disposed between and intercommunicates with the through-hole and the pressurizing space. A pressurizing unit is slidably received in the pressurizing space and is reciprocally slidable relative to the body. A nozzle unit includes a pressing device disposed in the through-hole. The pressing device includes a push seat having a check ring. The check ring includes an inner side abutting against the push seat and an outer side abutting against a portion of an inner periphery of the through-hole. The portion of the inner periphery of the through-hole is located between the intercommunication passage and the coupling end. The check ring permits air to flow only from the intercommunication passage towards the coupling end. |
| US11168675B2 |
Motor vehicle pump arrangement
A motor vehicle pump arrangement has a first pump and a second pump, and an electric motor for driving the two pumps. The electric motor is drive-connected fixedly to the first pump and connected via a clutch arrangement to the second pump, in such a way that the first pump can be driven on its own and the first and second pump can be driven together. The first pump is configured as a reversible pump which can be operated in two rotational directions. A valve arrangement generates a uniformly directed fluid volumetric flow which is independent of the rotational direction being provided for the first pump in a fluid circuit. The clutch arrangement is configured as a freewheeling clutch, via which the electric motor is drive-connected to the second pump. |
| US11168672B2 |
Mounting of an intermediate shaft in particular of a wind gearbox
A mounting of an intermediate shaft of a gearbox includes a gear element disposed between a first shaft end and a second shaft end of the intermediate shaft. A first radial bearing is disposed at the first shaft end of the intermediate shaft, a second radial bearing is disposed at the second shaft end of the intermediate shaft, a first axial bearing is disposed at the first shaft end of the intermediate shaft, and a second axial bearing is disposed at the second shaft end of the intermediate shaft. |
| US11168671B2 |
Lift system mountable in a nacelle of a wind turbine
A lift system mountable in a nacelle of a wind turbine has a mounting interface removably securable to a generator in the nacelle of the wind turbine, and a knuckle boom rotatably and removably mounted on the mounting interface. The knuckle boom has an extendable boom arm having a translatable boom section slidably mounted on the boom arm. Modularity of the lift system permits lifting components of the lift system up to the nacelle using an existing service crane of the wind turbine, and rapidly dismounting the knuckle boom to permit closing doors of the nacelle in the event of inclement weather without dismounting all of the lift system components. |
| US11168665B2 |
Wind turbine working platform
A working platform for installation on an off-shore wind turbine comprises an impermeable top plate forming a top side of the working platform when installed, an impermeable bottom plate forming a bottom side of the working platform when installed and one or more impermeable side plates. The impermeable top, bottom and side plates are further arranged together to form an enclosed space impervious to water. |
| US11168664B2 |
Control method for a wind turbine
Controlling a wind turbine comprising a wind sensor, a number of pitch-adjustable rotor blades, a yawing system, and a control system for yawing the wind turbine rotor relative to the wind and for changing the pitch of the rotor blades. A wind parameter is measured by the wind sensor, and is indicative of the wind speed and/or the wind direction relative to the wind turbine. At least a first and a second set of wind correction parameters for different production modes of the wind turbine are obtained. The production mode of the wind turbine is then determined, which may be one of at least normal operation or non-production, and the measured wind parameter is then adjusted as a function of the set of wind correction parameters corresponding to the production mode at the time of adjusting. Hereby a more precise wind parameter is obtained which can be used in the controlling of the turbine. |
| US11168663B2 |
Blade pitch system including power source for wind turbine
Systems and methods for providing power to a blade pitch system in a wind turbine are provided. A blade pitch system can include one or more motors configured to pitch one or more blades of a wind turbine and a power source. The power source can include a plurality of energy storage devices coupled in series. The plurality of energy storage devices can be configured to provide power to the one or more motors during a power loss event. The power source can further include at least one bypass current device configured to allow a bypass current to provide power from at least one energy storage device to the one or more motors. The bypass current can be a current that bypasses one or more failed energy storage devices in the plurality of energy storage devices. |
| US11168659B2 |
Subsea energy storage
A subsea energy storage installation comprises a pumped-storage system having pumping and hydropower generation components for, selectively, converting electricity into potential energy by expelling water from within a tank into the surrounding sea and for generating electricity from an incoming flow of water re-entering the tank under hydrostatic pressure. The tank comprises at least one elongate rigid pipeline that may be lowered to the seabed as part of a towable unit or laid on the seabed as a pipe string launched from a surface vessel. |
| US11168657B2 |
Methods and system for a stop/start vehicle
A method for operating a vehicle that may be automatically stopped and started is described. In one example, the method includes supply electrical current to a starter motor independently from supplying electrical current to a starter solenoid. In addition, the method includes adjusting and amount of electrical current that is delivered to the starter motor in response to a level of urgency of an automatic engine start. |
| US11168656B2 |
Fuel injection valve and method for manufacturing fuel injection valve
A fuel injection valve includes: a coil that is configured to generate a magnetic flux when the coil is energized; a stationary core that is configured to become a passage of the magnetic flux; a movable core that is configured to be attracted to the stationary core when the movable core becomes a passage of the magnetic flux; and a magnetic-flux limiting portion that is displaced from the stationary core in an axial direction while a degree of magnetism of the magnetic-flux limiting portion is lower than a degree of magnetism of the stationary core. A boundary between the stationary core and the magnetic-flux limiting portion is defined as a limiting boundary, and an imaginary extension line, which is formed by extending the limiting boundary toward the movable core, is defined as a boundary extension line. The limiting boundary is tilted relative to the axial direction. |
| US11168655B2 |
Fuel filter device
A fuel filter device includes a bag-shaped filter member filtering fuel that is drawn into a fuel pump, an inner frame member retaining the filter member in an expanded state, and a mounting member connected to the inner frame member and serving to communicate an internal space of the filter member with an outside. A valve chamber is defined by the inner frame member and the mounting member, and a check valve serving to prevent backflow of fuel is disposed in the valve chamber. The check valve includes a flat-plate shaped valve body having elasticity. The check valve opens against its weight when the fuel pump is operated, and the check valve closes due to its weight when the operation of the fuel pump is stopped. |
| US11168653B2 |
Vehicle air cleaner
An air cleaner for a vehicle includes a case having an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe. A cover is removably attached to the case for covering an open top portion of the case. With the cover attached to the case an interior of the air cleaner defines a flow passage directed through the air cleaner from the air inlet pipe to the air outlet pipe. A filter element is received in the interior and is arranged over the flow passage. The flow passage immediately downstream of the filter element includes an elbow-shaped section for redirecting airflow from the filter element toward the air outlet pipe. The elbow-shaped section is provided with at least one first guide rib shaped correspondingly to the elbow-shaped section. The flow passage upstream of the air outlet pipe defines a branching section formed as an acoustic resonator for reducing air intake noise. |
| US11168648B2 |
Systems and methods for vehicle fuel system and evaporative emissions system diagnostics
Methods and systems are provided for a fuel system of a hybrid vehicle. In one example, a system may include a fuel tank selectively fluidly coupled to a fuel vapor canister via a first conduit that includes a fuel tank isolation valve and via a second conduit that includes a tank pressure control valve and a pump. In one example, the pump is a vacuum pump. |
| US11168646B2 |
Carburetor having integrated filter
A carburetor includes a body and a fuel bowl coupled to the body. A fuel bowl chamber is defined by the body and the fuel bowl. A fuel supply passageway fluidly couples a fuel supply inlet of the carburetor with the fuel bowl chamber. A fuel metering unit is coupled to the body of the carburetor. A first filter is disposed in one of the fuel supply passageway and the fuel bowl chamber, and a second filter is disposed in the fuel metering unit. |
| US11168645B2 |
Device for actuating a thrust reverser with an anti-deployment member
An actuation device for a thrust reverser includes thrust-reversal movable elements carried by a nacelle and displaceable between a retracted and deployed position. The actuating device includes two actuators mounted on the nacelle and connected to a motor and to the movable elements. The actuation device drives the movable elements in a retraction or deployment direction over a course of the actuators between the retracted and deployed position. The actuation device further includes locks for locking the movable elements in the retracted position and antideployment members associated with the actuators which allow free operation of the actuators in the direction of retraction and retain the actuators in the direction of deployment. The antideployment bodies further provide free operation of the actuators in the direction of deployment over part of the actuators stroke that corresponds to a shift from an over-retraction position to the retraction position of the movable elements. |
| US11168644B2 |
Jet engine comprising a nacelle equipped with a reverser system comprising inner doors and outer flaps
A turbofan including a motor, nacelle and a secondary duct therebetween. The nacelle includes a fan casing with front and rear parts, a fixed assembly including a fixed structure and the front part, a mobile assembly with an openwork frame, a mobile cowl and the rear part and mobile between advanced and retracted positions in which a window is open between the secondary duct and the exterior of the nacelle, inner doors articulated between stowed and deployed positions, a first actuator for moving the frame and a second actuator for moving each inner door. The rear part is divided into outer flaps mobile between lowered and raised positions and is moved by an electric motor. A jet engine accordingly serves to increase retraction distance by freeing up part of the fan cowl and improve orientation of flow of air passing through the window by orienting the outer flaps. |
| US11168642B2 |
Cylinder liner for cast-covering, and method for manufacturing cylinder block
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a cylinder liner for insert casting, with which the bonding strength between a cylinder liner and a cylinder block can be improved by reducing voids generated on the cylinder block. The problem is solved by a cylinder liner for insert casting which includes plural projections on its outer peripheral surface and satisfies the following (i) and (ii): (i) the number of the projections is 5 to 50 per 1 cm2 on the outer peripheral surface, and (ii) when two 15.2 mm×0.03 mm lines are set in parallel with a gap of 3.8 mm therebetween at an arbitrary position on the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder liner, the total number of projections that are in contact with the two lines is 8 or less. |
| US11168641B2 |
Diesel engine system
A diesel engine system has a piston in which a cavity is formed in a crown surface. The cavity has a bottom part, a peripheral part dented so as to be convex radially outward in a cross-sectional view, and a lip part formed above the peripheral part and protruding so as to be convex radially inward in the cross-sectional view. An injection controller causes an injector to perform, during operation in a given operating range, a main injection in which injected fuel is directed to the lip part, and an after-injection in which a smaller amount of fuel than the main injection is injected at a given period later than the main injection in an expansion stroke. An injection interval period that is a period of time from an end of the main injection to a start of the after-injection is shorter as an injection pressure of fuel increases. |
| US11168635B2 |
Methods and systems for assessing engine health
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for assessing a health state of an engine. During a fuel control failure event experienced by the engine, pressure data indicative of a pressure within a fuel combustor of the engine and acceleration data indicative of an acceleration of a shaft of the engine are obtained. The pressure data and acceleration data are compared to a predetermined limit associated with plastic deformation of the shaft of the engine. A maintenance issue for the engine is detected when the pressure data and the acceleration data are beyond the predetermined limit. An alert associated with a negative health state for the engine is issued responsive to detecting the maintenance issue. |
| US11168633B2 |
Engine unit including internal combustion engine and misfire detection device, and vehicle
An engine unit includes an internal combustion engine and a misfire detection device. The misfire detection device includes a rough road traveling determination unit that: (a) determines a rough road traveling state based on a distribution state of a crankshaft rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity acquired by a crankshaft rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity acquisition unit, or (b) includes a vehicle traveling state detection unit for detecting a physical quantity in relation to a vehicle traveling state except the crankshaft rotation speed fluctuation physical quantity, and determines a rough road traveling state based on a detection result obtained by the vehicle traveling state detection unit; and suspends a determination of a misfire in the internal combustion engine based on a determination result obtained by the rough road traveling determination unit. |
| US11168631B2 |
Method and device for controlling compression ignition engine
A system for controlling a compression ignition engine includes: a speed obtaining section which detects or estimates an engine speed achieved by combustion in an n-th cycle; and an injection amount setting section which sets, in a start period after the start of cranking, a fuel injection amount to be injected by injectors in an (n+1)-th cycle. If the engine speed achieved by the combustion in the n-th cycle falls in the resonance range, the injection amount setting section sets the fuel injection amount for an (n+1)-th cycle to be larger than the fuel injection amount injected when the engine speed is higher than or equal to an upper limit of the resonance range. |
| US11168626B2 |
Method for removing residual purge gas
The present disclosure relates to a method for removing residual purge gas in operating an active purge system and includes determining evaporation gas purge stop in a control unit, closing a PCSV mounted on a purge line connecting a canister and an intake pipe, and determining whether all of the evaporation gas flowed into the intake pipe is flowed into a combustion chamber, so that all of the evaporation gas flowed into an intake pipe during travelling can be flowed into and combusted in the combustion chamber. |
| US11168624B2 |
Compressor outlet pressure control for improved engine speed stability and performance using compressor recirculation valve and turbocharger wastegate
Systems, methods and apparatus are disclosed for producing a target compressor outlet pressure that is based on a desired pressure differential across an intake throttle of an internal combustion engine and an intake manifold pressure by opening or closing a compressor recirculation valve and a turbocharger wastegate to commanded positions based on the target compressor outlet pressure. |
| US11168621B2 |
Method and system for operating an engine in a multi-engine aircraft
Systems and methods for operating an engine in a multi-engine rotorcraft are described herein. A first parameter indicative of torque of a first engine is obtained. A decrease of the first parameter is detected. In response to detecting the decrease of the first parameter, an autorotation of the rotorcraft is accommodated, A second parameter indicative of torque of a second engine of the rotorcraft is assessed while accommodating the autorotation. If the second parameter has not decreased, a shaft shear of the first engine is identified and accommodating of the autorotation is ended. If the second parameter has decreased, the accommodating is maintained. |
| US11168620B2 |
Gas supply system
A gas supply system includes a first tank, a first path into which a first gas generated by vaporization of a first low-temperature liquefied gas flows, a gas boosting mechanism being disposed in the first path, a second path that is a path configured to extract the first low-temperature liquefied gas from the first tank, a pump and a vaporization mechanism being disposed in the second path and a reliquefaction path that is a path configured to liquefy at least part of the first gas extracted from an upstream side of the gas boosting mechanism in the first path and to cause the liquefied first gas to flow into an upstream side of the pump in the second path, a cooling heat exchanger configured to cool the first gas by a second low-temperature liquefied gas or a second gas being disposed in the reliquefaction path. |
| US11168618B2 |
Shaft apparatus for a gas turbine engine
A shaft apparatus for a gas turbine engine comprising: a first shaft portion; a second shaft portion; and a ratchet mechanism configured to permit the first shaft portion to rotate with respect to the second shaft portion in a first direction, and to prevent the first shaft portion from rotating with respect to the second shaft portion in a second direction opposite to the first direction. A gas turbine engines comprising the shaft apparatus and methods of operating a gas turbine engine are also disclosed. |
| US11168615B1 |
Double ring axial sealing design
A double ring axial seal for a disk and blade; the disk including an array of blade slots at a perimeter of the disk configured to receive a root portion of the blade, the blade includes a platform located between the root portion and an airfoil extending from the platform opposite the root portion, the platform including a receiver with an overhang proximate the root portion and the platform including a hook opposite the receiver proximate the root portion; a disk slot formed on a first side of the disk proximate the array of blade slots; a first axial seal ring coupled with the disk slot and the receiver; the first axial seal ring having a cutout proximate an outer perimeter of the first axial seal ring, the cutout sized to receive the overhang of the blade platform. |
| US11168606B2 |
Turbine
A turbine comprises a housing defining a turbine chamber with a turbine wheel supported for rotation about an axis. The housing further defines first and second inlet volutes which each spiral radially inwards and extend from a respective inlet to adjoin the turbine chamber and a volute tongue for each inlet volute. The tongue of the first volute radially separating a downstream portion of the first volute adjacent the chamber from an upstream portion of the first volute adjacent said inlet of the first volute, and the tongue of the second volute radially separating a downstream portion of the second volute adjacent the chamber from an upstream portion of the second volute adjacent said inlet of the second volute. The tongues having a turbine scroll tongue overlap which is substantially zero or positive; and the first volute tongue is angularly spaced about the axis from the second volute tongue. |
| US11168605B2 |
Manufacture of heat transfer jackets
Heat transfer jackets with various passage configurations for cooling or heating equipment. For the equipment of interest, one or more regions of maximum heat transfer are identified. For these regions, the cooling jacket is configured with at least one of the following heat transfer passage geometries: impinging jets, curved blades, columns, dimpled interface, organic, or turbulator. The passage geometries are then manufactured using additive manufacturing. |
| US11168601B2 |
Clamping apparatus and method of use thereof
Clamping apparatus is provided including clamp means for clamping two or more items together in use. The clamping means are arranged to move between a clamped and an unclamped position in use. Attachment means are provided on or associated with the clamping means for attaching one or more components to said clamping means in use. The components consist of any or any combination of one or more sensor means, one or more dispensing means or one or more electronic components. The clamping means includes at least one band member. The at least one band member forms an outer band and the attachment means are provided on or associated with at least an additional band member in the form of an inner band or segment that is provided with or associated with the outer band. |
| US11168600B2 |
Method for operating an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle and exhaust system for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle
A method for operating an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, in which exhaust gas from the internal combustion engine flows through a first SCR catalytic converter, which is followed by an ammonia barrier catalytic converter, and flows through a second SCR catalytic converter which is disposed downstream of the ammonia barrier catalyst, includes introducing a reducing agent introduced into the exhaust gas by a first metering device upstream of the first SCR catalytic converter and by a second metering device upstream of the second SCR catalytic converter. When a predetermined threshold value of a temperature of a region of the exhaust system is exceeded, a quantity of reducing agent introduced into the exhaust gas by the first metering device is increased. |
| US11168595B2 |
Breather for an internal combustion engine
A breather is provided for an internal combustion engine that is configured to be mounted to provide a compact, space efficient packaging arrangement for the internal combustion engine. The breather includes a housing with a front wall, a rear wall opposite the front wall, and a plurality of sidewalls connecting the front and rear walls. The front wall is configured for attachment to the rearward end of the valve cover. |
| US11168594B2 |
Blow-by gas system
This blow-by gas system is provided with: a blow-by gas flow path through which a blow-by gas discharged from an internal combustion engine passes; and an oil separator disposed midway along the blow-by gas flow path. A downstream end of the blow-by gas flow path connects to at least one of a predetermined portion of an intake passageway and a midway portion of an air introduction passageway. The predetermined portion is a portion at which at least some of the blow-by gas that has flowed into the intake passageway flows into the air introduction passageway together with an intake air in the intake passageway. |
| US11168588B2 |
Diversion systems for low emission start converter
An emission reduction system for a combined cycle power plant including a gas turbine and heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) can comprise a stationary emission converter in fluid communication with and disposed upstream of the HRSG, and a diversion system operably coupled to an exhaust passage of the gas turbine, the exhaust passage defining an exhaust path for exhaust gas of the gas turbine through the heat recovery steam generator, the diversion system operable to define a primary exhaust path excluding the stationary emission converter and a start-up exhaust path including the stationary emission converter. |
| US11168586B2 |
Stress reduction structure, gas turbine casing, and gas turbine
The present invention enables machining to be easily performed and reduces stress concentration on a machined hole that is formed in a cylindrical member. Recesses (2) recessed in the depth direction of a machined hole (1) are formed on circumferential side-portions of the machined hole 1 formed in a cylindrical member (10). In each of the recesses (2), a part of the opening edge is formed to be a circular arc portion (2a) that has a circular arc shape, the bottom is formed to be gradually shallowed by an inclined surface (2c) toward an opened portion (2b) in which the circular arc shape is opened, from a part along the circular arc portion (2a), and the circular arc portion (2a) is disposed toward the machined hole (1). |
| US11168579B2 |
Turbocharger device with spring element for clamping the guide device against the turbine housing, and spring element
A turbocharger device includes an annular spring element for axially clamping a guide device of a variable turbine geometry against a turbine housing. The annular spring element rests radially outwardly on the bearing housing and radially inwardly on a component of the guide device. The spring element has an annular radial outer flange in contact with the bearing housing, and a plurality of tabs which extend from the outer flange radially inwardly in the direction of the guide device and come into contact with a component thereof. An annular spring element for such a turbocharger is also provided. |
| US11168577B2 |
Gearbox ratio change
A method of modifying an existing gearbox wherein the existing gearbox has an input shaft connected to drive a first idler gear. The first idler gear engages a gear for driving a fuel pump at a first speed. There is a first distance between a center point of the first idler gear and the fuel pump gear. The step includes replacing the first idler gear with a replacement first idler gear having a distinct number of teeth, and replacing the fuel pump gear with a replacement fuel pump gear having a distinct number of teeth such that a speed output to the fuel pump is distinct from the speed at the fuel pump with the existing gearbox. A gearbox is also disclosed. |
| US11168576B2 |
Axial flow turbine
To provide an axial flow turbine that can eliminate a circumferential velocity component of a leakage flow effectively, and attempt to collect motive power. A shroud of the axial flow turbine includes: an annular first protruding portion protruding toward the upstream side in a rotor's axis direction; an annular second protruding portion that is positioned on the outer side in the rotor's radius direction relative to the first protruding portion, protrudes toward the upstream side in the rotor's axis direction, and is longer than the first protruding portion; a circulating-flow generating chamber formed between the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion; and guide plates positioned in the circulating-flow generating chamber. The circulating-flow generating chamber is configured to generate a circulating flow such that part of leakage flow is allowed to collide with the tip surface of the first protruding portion to be directed to the outer side in the rotor's radius direction, and thereafter collide with the inner circumferential surface of the second protruding portion to be directed to the inner side in the rotor's radius direction. The guide plates are inclined opposite the rotor's rotation direction relative to the inward direction in the rotor's radius direction. |
| US11168573B2 |
Circumferential seal assembly with adjustable seating forces
A circumferential seal assembly for use between a higher pressure side and a lower pressure side is presented. The seal assembly includes a primary sealing ring, a second sealing ring, a third sealing ring, and an insert. The segmented primary sealing ring sealingly engages both a face sealing surface along a housing and a radial sealing surface along a rotatable element. The insert is disposed within and directly contacts the housing. The second sealing ring is adjacent to the primary sealing ring and sealingly engages both the primary sealing ring and the insert. The segmented third sealing ring contacts and sealingly engages the primary sealing ring opposite the housing. The insert, the second sealing ring, and the third sealing ring cooperate to form a first cavity adjacent to the second sealing ring and the third sealing ring. The primary sealing ring, the second sealing ring, the insert, and the housing cooperate to form a second cavity adjacent to the primary sealing ring. The insert and the second sealing ring separate the first cavity from the second cavity. |
| US11168569B1 |
Blades having tip pockets
A rotor blade for use in a turbine of a combustion turbine engine comprises an airfoil, which includes a concave pressure and convex suction sidewall extending axially between corresponding leading and trailing edges and radially between base and outboard tip end. The rotor blade further including at least one mid-span shroud engages a corresponding mid-span shroud on at least one neighboring rotor blade. The airfoil includes an inboard region between the at least one mid-span shroud and base of the blade—and an outboard region between at least one mid-span shroud and outward tip. The outboard region includes at least two cavities extending from the outboard tip end inboard toward the at least one mid-span shroud; and inboard of the at least one mid-span shroud, the inboard region is substantially solid. |
| US11168561B2 |
Downhole position measurement using wireless transmitters and receivers
An apparatus for determining a location of a downhole component includes at least one transmitter device and a receiver device. One of the at least one transmitter device and the receiver device is disposed at a first component of a borehole string configured to be deployed in a borehole and retained at a stationary position, and another of the at least one transmitter device and the receiver device is disposed at a moveable component configured to be moved while the first component is at the stationary position, the at least one transmitter device configured to emit a wireless signal and the receiver device configured to detect the wireless signal when the first component is at the stationary position. The apparatus also includes a processing device configured to receive signal data and estimate a location of the moveable component relative to the first component based on the signal data. |
| US11168557B2 |
Systems and methods for injecting fluids into high pressure injector line
A system includes a hydraulic fracturing system including a tank having a slurry and an injector line, where the injector line is disposed between a high-pressure pump and a treatment line to fluidly couple to a wellhead. The system includes a plurality of valves disposed adjacent to the injector line and a control system communicatively coupled to the plurality of valves. The control system fluidly isolates the injector line using the plurality of valves, fills the injector line with an amount of the slurry using a first valve of the plurality of valves, and injects the slurry into the treatment line using a second valve of the plurality of valves. |
| US11168551B2 |
Gas purging for electric submersible pumping system
A technique facilitates removal of gas from a gas-sensitive region in an electric submersible pumping system. A gas purging system is integrated into the electric submersible pumping system. During operation of the electric submersible pumping system, the gas purging system also is operated to move gas away from the gas-sensitive region, e.g. a thrust bearing region, and to a collection region or other suitable region. In some embodiments, the gas which accumulates in a collection region may be discharged to a region external of the electric submersible pumping system. |
| US11168550B2 |
Seal configuration for downhole reciprocating pumps
A downhole reciprocating pump configured for deployment within a tubing string. The reciprocating pump includes a pump barrel, a plunger inside the pump barrel, a lower seating nipple connected within a lower portion of the tubing string and a lower hold-down connected to the pump barrel. The lower hold-down is configured for a mechanical latching engagement with the lower seating nipple. The reciprocating pump also includes an upper seating nipple connected within the tubing string above the lower seating nipple. The upper seating nipple is longer than the lower seating nipple. The reciprocating pump further includes an upper hold-down that has one or more seals that contact an interior surface of the upper seating nipple. |
| US11168548B2 |
Compressor for gas lift operations, and method for injecting a compressible gas mixture
A gas compressor system is provided to operate at a well site and to inject a compressible fluid into a wellbore in support of a gas-lift operation. Methods and systems are provided that allow for the automated individual control of discharge temperatures from coolers for gas injection, in real time, wherein the temperature control points of the first and/or second stage cooler discharges are automatically controlled by a process controller in order to push heat produced by adiabatic compression to a third or final compression stage. In this way, discharge temperatures at the final stage are elevated to maintain injection gaseous mixtures in vapor phase. |
| US11168545B2 |
System and method for providing information on production value and/or emissions of a hydrocarbon production system
A system for providing information on production value and/or emissions of a hydrocarbon production system is disclosed. The system includes: a plurality of sensors configured to measure a respective plurality of measured parameters of the hydrocarbon production system; an input interface for inputting a plurality of specified parameters into the system; and a processor configured to determine the production value and/or the emissions of the hydrocarbon production system in real time based upon the measured parameters and the specified parameters. |
| US11168544B2 |
System for friction reduction using nano-bubbles
An automated produced water treatment system that injects ozone or an ozone-oxygen mixture upstream of produced water separators, with the dose rate changing dynamically as the produced water quality changes, as determined by continuous monitoring of the produced water quality by a plurality of sensors that detect water quality parameters in real time. The system may operate as a “slipstream” injection system, that draws a portion of produced water from the produced water pipeline and injects ozone or an ozone-oxygen mixture back into the pipeline with disrupting or slowing normal operations. Disinfectants or other additives may also be injected. The treatment system may be wholly or partially contained in mobile containers or trailers, for on-the-fly use in existing produced water treatment facilities. Ozone and/or nitrogen micro-bubbles and/or nano-bubbles may be introduced for friction reduction in oil and gas operations. |
| US11168542B2 |
Scheduling treatment fluid placement and fluid diversion in a subterranean formation
Methods, systems, and computer program products for generating a schedule for fluid placement. A computer-implemented method may include determining, for each zone of a plurality of zones of a treatment interval to be treated by the fluids placement system, a criterion value based on a heterogeneity parameter of the zone, sorting the zones into an ordered sequence based on the criterion value associated with each zone, and generating a schedule that designates an order of treating the zones in accordance with the order of the sequence. |
| US11168540B2 |
Flow tube position sensor and monitoring for sub surface safety valves
A well safety valve, comprising: a first sub assembly, wherein the first sub assembly comprises: an outer housing having a central bore extending axially through the outer housing, wherein the outer housing comprises an outer wall having a receptacle formed in the outer wall; a piston disposed in the receptacle; a rod, wherein the rod is disposed at an end of the piston, wherein a first magnetic sleeve is disposed around the rod; a flow tube disposed in the central bore of the outer housing, wherein the flow tube comprises a second magnetic sleeve on an exterior surface of the flow tube; and a valve member disposed in the outer housing; and one or more magnetic sensors disposed in the outer housing between the first magnetic sleeve and the second magnetic sleeve; and a second sub assembly, wherein the second sub assembly is coupled to the first sub assembly. |
| US11168538B2 |
Process for producing fluids from a hydrocarbon-bearing formation
A process includes injecting mobilizing fluid, including a solvent, through an injection well and into a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. Fluids are produced from the hydrocarbon-bearing formation to a surface through a well, and injection of the mobilizing fluid is discontinued. Gas flow to the surface from the well is inhibited by injecting a loss circulation material that inhibits solvent-vapor flow from exiting the formation through the well such that a fluid column that includes the well kill fluid, the loss circulation material, or a combination thereof is maintained within the well. The well is opened to perform work thereon After degradation of the loss circulation material, injecting the mobilizing fluid and producing the produced fluids is commenced. |
| US11168536B2 |
Seal apparatus and methods of use
A seal apparatus and method of use is described. The apparatus comprises a seal assembly comprising a plurality of seal elements assembled together to form a ring structure around a longitudinal axis. The ring structure is operable to be moved between an expanded condition and a collapsed condition by movement of the plurality of seal elements. The plurality of seal elements is operable to be moved between the expanded and collapsed conditions by sliding with respect to one another along respective contact surfaces. Each of the plurality of seal elements is each formed from a compliant, compressible or resilient material. |
| US11168534B2 |
Downhole crossflow containment tool
A well bridge plug assembly includes a sub body to be positioned in a well, the sub body including an internal fluid pathway extending from a downhole end of the sub body to an uphole end of the sub body. The sub body flows well fluid through the internal fluid pathway in an uphole direction from the downhole end toward the uphole end. A plug nose positioned at the downhole end of the sub body includes an aperture fluidly connected to the internal fluid pathway of the sub body. A flapper element in the internal fluid pathway moves between an open position and a closed position to selectively seal the internal fluid pathway from fluid flow, and a sealing element circumscribing a portion of the sub body selectively seals against a wall of a wellbore. |
| US11168532B2 |
Method and apparatus for sacrificial wellhead protector and testing adapter
An apparatus or a well tool for testing a blowout preventer (BOP) on a surface wellhead. The apparatus includes a sacrificial wellhead adapter, a top locking mechanism adapted to lock the adapter to a BOP riser, and a bottom locking mechanism adapted to lock the adapter to a permanent tubing or casing spool of the surface wellhead. The apparatus further includes a plurality of lock down screws configured to be activated as a load ring. The sacrificial wellhead adapter further comprises a first profile for accommodating a test plug load ring, and a sealing profile for a test plug. The apparatus further includes a test plug with an activated load shoulder. The test plug is activated externally by energizing the lock down screws. The apparatus further includes a load ring configured to lock the test plug in place. |
| US11168530B2 |
Tool for severing or assisting in the severing of a conduit
A tool for severing or assisting in the severing of a conduit includes a housing defining a void arranged, in use, to at least partially encircle a conduit and an at least one void access, the void access having a void access inlet in fluid communication with the housing and a void access outlet being in fluid communication with the housing void. At least one propellant source is located within the housing. An ignition mechanism is provided for igniting the propellant source and at least one modifying material. Upon ignition, the propellant source deflagrates, creating at least one stream of combustion products, the stream of combustion products flowing out of the tool through the void access into the void, the void access channelling the stream of combustion products towards the conduit, the stream of combustion products combining with the modifying material to sever or assist in severing the conduit. |
| US11168529B2 |
Method for a centering device for a utility tool in a pipe or tube
A method for centering device on a cutting device using an ultrahigh pressure (UHP) hose carrying UHP fluid that is designed to be inserted into a pipe or tube and cut the same from the inside out. In one example, the cutting device is for insertion into a wellbore for cutting the casing of the wellbore from within the wellbore with a revolvable UHP hose. The cutting head which effectuates the cut may be centered by the centering device that is generally conical in shape such that a portion of the centering device remains exterior to the pipe or tube as the UHP revolves during the cutting action. |
| US11168527B2 |
Apparatuses and methods for locating and shifting a downhole flow control member
There is provided a downhole tool comprising a locator. The locator includes a wellbore coupler for becoming releasably retained relative to a locate profile; and a wellbore coupler release opposer configured for opposing release of the wellbore coupler from the retention relative to the locate profile. While the opposing of the release of the wellbore coupler from the retention relative to the locate profile is being effected by the wellbore coupler release opposer, relative displacement between the wellbore coupler release opposer and the wellbore coupler is effectible, with effect that the opposing is defeated. The locator also includes a displacement impeder for impeding the relative displacement between the wellbore coupler release opposer and the wellbore coupler. |
| US11168525B2 |
Installation systems and methodology for helical strake fins
An apparatus and method for helically installing a vortex-induced vibration (VIV) suppression fin about a tubular. The apparatus may include an outer ring member dimensioned to encircle an underlying tubular and an inner ring member positioned concentrically inward from the outer ring member. The inner ring member is configured to rotate with respect to at least one of the outer ring member or the tubular as the outer ring member moves along the tubular. The apparatus may further include a fin guide configured to receive a fin and helically position the fin along the tubular as the inner ring member rotates. A method of installing a vortex-induced vibration (VIV) suppression fin about a tubular may include removably attaching a VIV suppression fin to an installation member. The installation member may be positioned along a tubular and moved about the tubular to helically position the fin around the tubular. |
| US11168524B2 |
Drilling system with circulation sub
A drilling system for forming a wellbore includes a drill string, a drill bit, and a circulation sub in the drill string. Manipulating the circulation sub forms a passage through a sidewall of the drill string; which diverts some of the drilling fluid flowing inside the drill string into the wellbore. Diverting some of the drilling fluid through the passage reduces the amount of drilling fluid flowing in the wellbore between the drill bit and circulation sub, and which optimizes equivalent circulating density of the drilling fluid. Included in an embodiment of the circulation sub is a cylinder that is indexed into set positions by engagement with a J-slot profile in a housing of the circulation sub. A sleeve in the sub is responsive to cylinder positions, and has a port that registers with a slot in the sub walls to form the passage. |
| US11168520B2 |
Ladder rung cap for use with open ended ladder rungs for noise reduction and safety
A ladder rung accessory assembly includes first and second caps have a respective base that is shaped to cover respective rung openings of a selected rung of an extension ladder to reduce acoustic noise during transport. Each cap includes a guide member that is received in the respective opening to position the attached base. Channels formed through the bases and guide members are shaped to receive a cable tie passing through each cap and the selected rung. The first cap is held against the ladder by a head of the cable tie and the second cap is held against the ladder by an internal pawl locking mechanism of the second cap that ratchets against a toothed tape section of the cable tie. |
| US11168515B2 |
Multiple-pane insulating glazing unit assembly, gas filling, and pressing machine
A system for producing multiple-pane insulating glazing units can include a conveyor and a plurality of laterally spaced-apart processing stations that are movable transversely relative to the longitudinally extending conveyor line. Each processing station may assemble glazing panes and a glazing spacer into a partially fabricated glazing unit, deliver insulative gas to a between-pane space between the glazing panes, and press the partially fabricated glazing unit together to seal the insulative gas in the between-pane space and form the multiple-pane insulating glazing unit. In some examples, each processing station moves to an alignment position with the conveyor to load glazing panes and a glazing spacer and then performs individual fabrication steps while offset from the conveyor. During this time, a different processing station can be aligned with the conveyor to unload a fabricated multiple-pane insulating glazing units and/or load unassembled glazing panes and a glazing spacer. |
| US11168514B2 |
Spacer for insulating glazings comprising an integrated ribbon cable
A spacer with an integrated ribbon cable for insulating glazings includes a main body including two pane contact surfaces, a glazing interior surface, an outer surface, a hollow chamber, and at least one ribbon cable on the outer surface, wherein the ribbon cable is materially bonded to the outer surface. |
| US11168513B2 |
Method and apparatus for making a composite pipe
A method of making a composite pipe has the steps of (a) providing one or more sources of composite tape, the composite tape being formed of reinforcing fibres embedded in a thermoplastic matrix; (b) helically winding the composite tape(s) around a cylinder under the application of heat to form a pipe comprising fused, concentric layers of adjacently positioned, helically-wound composite tape; (c) scanning a region where edges of wound composite tape are expected to be, to generate scanning information; (d) controlling the gap between further adjacent windings by (1) using the scanning information to determine wound composite tape edge position(s), and (2) using the determined wound composite tape edge position(s) to adjust the winding process during winding; (e) repeating steps (c) and (d). The invention also relates to a corresponding apparatus for making a composite pipe. |
| US11168511B2 |
Frameless supplemental window for fenestration
A novel and useful frame less supplemental window for fenestration suitable for use with existing windows. The supplemental window, in one embodiment, comprises plastic sheet material with bullnose edging around it. Corner braces add rigidity and strength to corners in several embodiments. An attachment mechanism secured either to the sheet material or the bullnose edge functions to fasten and/or seal the supplemental window to an existing window. The bullnose edging functions to substantially enclose (i.e. trap) a volume of air between the window pane and the plastic sheet material. The supplemental window is configured such that the layer of trapped air is of an optimum thickness within a preferred range of 0.15 to 0.75 inches to maximize thermal insulation properties of the supplemental window. |
| US11168509B2 |
Doorframe protection device
A doorframe protection device comprises a shell and an insert disposed within the shell. The shell is formed of a resilient material and has an outer wall, a pair of sidewalls extending from the outer wall, and an arm extending from each of the sidewalls to a distal end opposite the outer wall. The distal ends of the arms are biased towards each other. A lanyard opening is disposed in the outer wall. The insert is formed of a pliable material has a main body shaped to conform to and cover an inside of the outer wall, the sidewalls, and the arms of the shell. |
| US11168500B2 |
Drive unit
A large diameter portion is provided on one side of a closing side drum in an axial direction, a small diameter portion having a diameter gradually decreasing from the large diameter portion to the other side of the closing side drum is provided on the other side of the closing side drum, a partition wall disposed between adjacent small diameter cable grooves in the axial direction of the closing side drum to prevent a closing side cable from slipping out of the small diameter cable grooves is provided in the small diameter portion. Accordingly, the thick partition wall provided in the small diameter portion can reliably prevent the closing side cable from slipping out (derailing) from the small diameter cable grooves even when a winding position of the closing side cable on the closing side drum is changed and transferred from the large diameter portion to the small diameter portion. |
| US11168492B1 |
Tamper resistant sash lock
A tamper-resistant sash window lock includes a housing, a shaft, a cam, and a lever member. An interior surface of the housing wall that defines a cavity. A portion of the interior surface of the housing wall is curved about a hole in the housing, with a distal end of the wall portion formed into a lock surface. The shaft is rotatably mounted in the hole, and a hub of the cam is rotatably mounted on the shaft. The cam has a cantilevered arm with a lock surface and an engagement surface. The lever member is fixedly secured to the shaft, for a first side thereof to engage and drive the cam hub in a first rotational direction into a lock position when the shaft is actuated in the first rotational direction, so the lock surface of the cantilevered arm engages the lock surface of the housing preventing forced entry. |
| US11168484B2 |
Roof and wall cover system
A covering of a damaged or uncompleted building; the covering including a film of heat shrinkable material stretched over damaged or uncompleted portions of the building; the film formed as a sheet comprising an assembly of lengths of the heat shrinkable material applied to surfaces of the building. |
| US11168483B2 |
Temporary construction element stand or support apparatus
A compact, demountable or collapsible, portable stand or support apparatus for providing construction elements, typically scaffolding planks and poles, in a safe and user accessible position. The invention including a demounting connector, specially adapted to removably connect a leaning support to a base, in an apparatus that is assembled for use and can be collapsed or demounted for purposes of storage and/or transport between work sites. The invention seeks to prevent worker injury as a consequence of lifting heavy construction elements off the ground, by placing them in a safe and substantially upright or user-friendly and accessible position prior to their handling. |
| US11168481B2 |
Louver system and method of assembling same
A louver system including a louver assembly mounted to a frame. The louver assembly includes first and second side members mounted to respective side elements of the frame, and a number of slat subassemblies with respective slat bodies that are rotatable about respective axes of rotation thereof. The slat bodies are rotatably held between the first and second side members by pivot pins. The pivot pins include one or more extended pivot pins, for securing the louver assembly to the side elements of the frame. Each extended pivot pin extends between inner and outer ends thereof. The outer end is formed to be partially positioned in a selected one of the side elements, and to engage an outer side of the selected side element. The inner end is formed for location in a selected one of the slat bodies, to rotatably secure the selected slat body between the side elements. |
| US11168476B1 |
Ultra high performance concrete voided slab panels
An ultra high performance concrete (UHPC) voided slab panel may include a top slab including a top skin and a bottom slab including a bottom skin. The top slab and the bottom slab may be joined at a joint filled with a joint material and positioned a select height within the UHPC voided slab panel. The top slab and the bottom slab may be joined via a connector assembly. The panel may include least two ribs defining at least one void accessible via at least one opening through an exterior surface of the UHPC voided slab panel. The UHPC voided slab panel may be fabricated from UHPC and a plurality of embedded prestressing strands, and may be configured to meet select strength requirements that are greater than select strength requirements for conventional precast concrete without reinforcing bars being embedded within the UHPC voided slab panel. |
| US11168475B2 |
Shuttering framework for insulated sandwich walls
Systems and methods for forming insulated sandwich walls are provided. Outer and inner support members are located between inner and outer strongbacks. Structural material for an outer wall, such as concrete, is deposited between the outer strongback and outer support member. Structural material for an inner wall is deposited between the inner strongback and inner support member. An insulating material is deposited between the outer and inner support members to form an insulating core. |
| US11168472B2 |
Profile rail end cap with nail holder
An end cap for a profile rail includes a connector for connecting the end cap to the profile rail and a fastening leg, where the fastening leg defines an opening and where a fastening pin is guidable through the opening to mount the profile rail. The opening has a cross-sectional constriction and the fastening pin is holdable in the opening by the cross-sectional constriction. |
| US11168471B2 |
Grey water toilet and flushing method
A method of flushing a toilet that includes opening a first valve to introduce a first supply of grey water into a passage to prime a siphon; opening a second valve to introduce a second supply of water into a bowl from a tank, the bowl having an outlet that is in fluid communication with an inlet of the passage; closing the first valve to shut off the first supply of water; evacuating the contents of the bowl through an outlet of the passage by way of the siphon generated by the introduction of the first supply of water and the introduction of the second supply of water; and closing the second valve to shut off the second supply of water. |
| US11168468B2 |
Drain cleaning cable
A drain cleaning cable for use with a drain cleaner. The drain cleaning cable includes an inner core having a first end and a second end, and an outer wire concentrically surrounding the inner core, where the outer wire is helically wound in a first direction to form a plurality of consecutive coils, and where the outer wire has a first end and a second end. A first connector engages with the first end of the inner core and the first end of the outer wire, where the first connector is configured to attach the drain cleaning cable to a drain cleaning element. The second end of the inner core and the second end of the outer wire are received within the drain cleaner. |
| US11168462B2 |
Control method for hydraulic system in work machine
A hydraulic system for a work machine includes a travel hydraulic device which changes a travel speed in accordance with switching positions of a hydraulic switch valve. A controller controls a proportional valve so as to change a pressure of an operation fluid at an increasing rate over a time while the hydraulic switch valve is switched from a first switching position to a second switching position to increase the travel speed from a first speed to a second speed, and at a decreasing rate over the time while the hydraulic switch valve is switched from the second switching position to the first switching position to decrease the travel speed from the second speed to the first speed. A magnitude of the increasing rate is different from one of the decreasing rate to output an operation fluid. |
| US11168460B1 |
Self-propelled pavement material placing machine and methods for backfilling micro-trenches
A machine for backfilling pavement material into a trench defined within a pavement surface includes a frame defining a longitudinal axis and having at least one wheel. The frame being configured to move along the pavement surface. A hopper supported on the frame and including an inlet opening configured to receive pavement material and an outlet opening configured to discharge pavement material into the trench. The machine also includes a compactor supported on the frame and aligned with the hopper along the longitudinal axis. The compactor is configured to compact the discharged pavement material within the trench. |
| US11168451B2 |
Accessory control using a vehicle communication bus
Systems and methods for controlling vehicle accessories using a vehicle communication bus. A vehicle integration controller may be configured to monitor messages written to the vehicle communication bus to control one or more accessories equipped on the vehicle. The vehicle may be equipped with an accessory communication bus to which one or more accessory controllers are coupled. Accordingly, the vehicle integration controller may write messages to the accessory communication bus to control operation of the vehicle accessories. Additionally, the vehicle integration controller may write messages to the vehicle communication bus to adapt to operation of the vehicle accessories. |
| US11168448B2 |
Vibratory eccentric assemblies for compaction machines
An eccentric assembly for a compaction machine may include an outer eccentric mass and first and second inner eccentric masses. A length of the outer eccentric mass is in a direction of an axis of rotation of the outer eccentric mass. The first inner eccentric mass is rotatably connected to the outer eccentric mass by a first joint, and the second inner eccentric mass is rotatably connected to the outer eccentric mass by a second joint. Moreover, the first and second inner eccentric masses are separate, and the first and second joints are separate. Related compaction machines are also discussed. |
| US11168446B2 |
Rail fastening apparatus
An elongated rail fastener apparatus for use near an obstacle such as a guard rail, or other location where space is restricted. The fastener preferably extends past the obstacle and is provided with a shoulder having at least one elevated notch, positioned to allow installation of the clip with a vertical and lateral movement, and without the application of a large force perpendicular to the rail. A U-shaped embodiment of the fastener is also described. |
| US11168444B2 |
Fibrous product
Fibrous products having an improved softness are provided, which have beneficial effects on the skin upon use. The fibrous product includes a fibrous material in which this material has at least one of lactic acid or a salt thereof in an amount of, per ply provided, in the range of from about 0.1 to about 15 g/m2, and in some embodiments, in the range of from about 1.0 to about 1.5 g/m2. A water activity of the fibrous product is from about 0.03 to 0.85. The salt of lactic acid may, for example, be sodium lactate, potassium lactate, and/or calcium lactate. |
| US11168443B2 |
Paper machine clothing draw-in device and use of same
A paper machine clothing draw-in device for drawing a paper machine clothing, in particular a drying screen, into a machine designed to produce and/or finish a material web, in particular a fibrous web, such as a paper, board or tissue web. The draw-in device includes a force-distributing element, which is designed to distribute a tensile force, which acts substantially at a point, substantially uniformly along a line. Here, the paper machine clothing draw-in device includes a plurality of such force-distributing elements, which are designed to become or to be connected to each other in normal use. |
| US11168442B1 |
Through-air apparatus with tension cam mechanism
A through-air apparatus for drying or bonding paper or non-woven products is provided. The apparatus includes a through air roll, a first tension plate configured to hold a wire sleeve which is configured to extend around the roll, the first tension plate including at least one tension arc segment. The apparatus also includes a first cam mechanism associated with the at least one tension arc segment, wherein the first cam mechanism is configured to move the tension arc segment to adjust the position of the tension arc segment relative to the outer circumference of the first end of the roll, so that as the roll and first tension plate rotate about the first axis, the first tension plate is concentric with the roll. |
| US11168441B2 |
Process for producing polyvinyl alcohol articles
The present invention provides a process for modifying the surface of a polyvinyl alcohol film or fabric by applying heat and pressure to the film or fabric to increase the moisture on the surface which is held by the fabric and to coalesce the surface fibers and reduce the porosity of the surface. |
| US11168439B1 |
Handheld steam iron
A handheld steam iron for straightening creases in wrinkled fabric is disclosed. The handheld steam iron can combine the benefits of both an iron and a steamer by providing heat and steam to a garment. The handheld steam iron can include an upper arm and a lower body. The upper arm and lower body can include a plate, steam channels, or both. The steam iron can include one or more pumps to provide water to the upper arm and/or lower body so that both sides of the steam iron receive equal amounts of steam. The steam iron can also include a removable liquid reservoir that enables a user to quickly replace the liquid provided for steam. |
| US11168437B2 |
Dryer and control method thereof
A dryer includes a main body, a drying chamber provided inside the main body and configured to accommodate objects to be dried, a conveying unit configured to convey the objects to be dried, a sensor unit configured to sense information on states of the objects to be dried, and a control unit configured to control the conveying unit to move the objects to be dried based on the information sensed by the sensor unit. |
| US11168435B2 |
Washing machine
Disclosed is a washing machine including: a gasket, wherein the gasket includes a plurality of nozzles and a plurality of port receiving pipes communicating with the plurality of nozzles, respectively; and a distribution pipe, wherein the distribution pipe includes a transport conduit and a plurality of outlet ports protruding from the transport conduit toward the gasket body. The transport conduit may include a first portion spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of the gasket body. Among the plurality of outlet ports, a first lower outlet port protrudes from the first portion, and the first lower outlet port and the first lower port receiving pipe are coupled to each other in a space where the first portion of the transport conduit and the outer circumferential surface of the gasket body are spaced apart, so that the gasket and the distribution pipe are connected tightly. |
| US11168434B2 |
Valve manifold with auxiliary inlet for a washing machine appliance
A washing machine appliance includes a cabinet, a tub, and a basket. The washing machine appliance further includes a valve manifold. The valve manifold includes a first inlet port configured to fluidly connect to a first water source, a second inlet port configured to fluidly connect to a second water source, and an auxiliary inlet port configured to fluidly connect to an auxiliary fluid source. The valve manifold also includes an auxiliary outlet port downstream of the auxiliary inlet port and an auxiliary valve downstream of the first inlet port and the second inlet port and upstream of the auxiliary inlet. The auxiliary valve is configured to selectively provide fluid communication from the auxiliary inlet and at least one of the first inlet port and the second inlet port to the auxiliary outlet port. |
| US11168433B2 |
Laundry treatment apparatus
A laundry treatment apparatus includes a cabinet and a drawer retractably provided in the cabinet. An accommodation unit is provided at the drawer and defines a space configured to receive washing water. The laundry treatment apparatus includes a guider. The guider includes a first body rotatably coupled to the cabinet, and a second body rotatably coupled to the first body and the drawer and configured to connect the first body to the drawer. A supply unit is connected to a water supply source. A water supply channel is provided along the guider and is configured to supply water between the supply unit and the accommodation unit. |
| US11168424B2 |
Waterless dyeing device and method for bobbin yarn, and product
A waterless dyeing device for cone yarn, a waterless dyeing method and a produce are provided; wherein the device comprising: a dye autoclave (1); a dyeing autoclave (2); a recycle autoclave (6); a dyeing circulation system in which the dye autoclave (1), the dyeing autoclave (2) and the recycle autoclave (6) are in fluid communication with; wherein further comprises: a cone yarn inlet formed on the top of the dyeing autoclave (2), which is provided with a sealing cap (7); a cone yarn center shaft (10) vertically disposed at the center inside the dyeing autoclave, which is a perforated outlet tube with fluid discharge holes opened on the side wall; an intake pipe (13) disposed on the bottom of the dying autoclave (2) which is in communication with the cone yarn center shaft (10); a dyeing autoclave outlet (9) disposed on the dying autoclave (2); and a CO2 container (4), a pressure pump, a circulation pump (3) and conduits which are included in the dyeing circulation system. The dyes are disposed in the dye autoclave (1) and the cone yarns are disposed inside the dyeing autoclave (2), CO2 is introduced into the dye autoclave (1) to dissolve the dyes gradually, and the CO2 carrying the dyes to the dyeing autoclave (2) to dye and diffuse. The present invention has the advantages of being high in production efficiency, even in dyeing effect and high in safety, and is suitable for waterless dyeing of polyester cone yarns. |
| US11168422B1 |
Presser foot tube maker apparatus and method
A presser foot tube maker apparatus includes a hollow form with a first end and a second end and an inside and an outside and a presser foot configured for attachment to a sewing machine. And an adjustment base is provided where the hollow form is connected with the adjustment base and where the presser foot is connected with the adjustment base such that location of the hollow form and the presser foot relative to the adjustment base is adjustable. |
| US11168419B2 |
Nonwoven web comprising thermally fusible fibers and bonding impressions forming a pattern
A nonwoven web comprising heat bondable fibres and comprising bonding impressions that form a pattern repeated in the machine direction (MD), wherein the bonding impressions include: a system of basic bonding impressions, which are arranged to create visually primary patterns and an area of each basic impression is at least 1 mm2, and a system of auxiliary bonding impressions having the area smaller than 1 mm2, and wherein a sum of bonding areas of the individual auxiliary bonding impressions accounts for at least 30% of a total bonding area. |
| US11168418B2 |
Method of manufacturing an interior covering, notably a floor covering for a motor vehicle
A manufacturing method includes: a step for producing a batt of fibers, elongated in a longitudinal direction, by batting with interlacing of the fibers, a step for passing the batt of fibers, in the longitudinal direction, through a loop-forming device having a set of rotary discs and stationary loop-forming elements, so as to generate undulations, and, following the passing step, a step for bringing the batt of fibers onto a conveyor equipped with brushes, and accumulating the undulations in the brushes so as to achieve a predetermined density. |
| US11168417B2 |
Article of footwear incorporating knitted components and a receiving strap component
An article of footwear provides improved stability and support by incorporating a strap to overlay over an instep area of an upper component that is comprised of a knitted material. The strap includes engagement members on an underside of the strap that engage ribbing structures that are part of the knitted material on an outer surface of the instep area. By engaging with the ribbing structures, the strap provides improved stability and support. |
| US11168415B2 |
Circumferentially continuous and constrictable textile sleeve and method of construction thereof
A protective textile sleeve and method of construction thereof is provided. The sleeve includes a circumferentially continuous wall extending lengthwise along a longitudinal axis between opposite ends. The wall has a first section formed from a non-heat-shrinkable, non-elastic yarn and a second section formed from one of a heat-shrinkable or elastic yarn. The first section extends lengthwise between the opposite ends and spans (X) degrees about the circumference of the wall between opposite lengthwise extending edges while in an unshrunken or stretch. The second section extends lengthwise between the opposite ends and spans (360-X) degrees about the circumference of the wall. The heat-shrikable or elastic yarn of the second section extends continuously as an uninterupted yarn between the opposite edges of the first section. |
| US11168413B2 |
Fabric that passes colonnaded light
A method for manufacturing fabric that passes colonnaded light is described herein. The method includes weaving a first yarn and a second yarn to create a woven fabric and weaving a light emitting yarn through the woven fabric, wherein the light emitting yarn creates a plurality of loops of light emitting yarn on at least one side of the woven fabric. The method also includes finishing the woven fabric to create columns of light emitting yarn throughout the fabric by removing the plurality of loops. |
| US11168405B2 |
Method of forming nickel film and nickel solution used for the method
A nickel film is formed on the surface of a metal substrate with a solid electrolyte membrane in contact with a metal substrate while suppressing the corrosion taking place on the metal substrate by a method of forming a nickel film comprising: disposing an anode, a metal substrate that functions as a cathode, and a solid electrolyte membrane comprising a solution that contains nickel ions and chloride ions, such that the solid electrolyte membrane is disposed between the anode and the metal substrate and in contact with the surface of the metal substrate; and applying a voltage between the anode and the metal substrate, so as to form a nickel film on the surface of the metal substrate that is in contact with the solid electrolyte membrane, wherein the concentration of the chloride ions is 0.002 to 0.1 mol/l. |
| US11168401B2 |
Nanostructured colour film having dual-phase first layer and/or amorphous metallic second layer
A system and a method for a nanostructured film including a first layer for reflecting at least a portion of an electromagnetic radiation and a second layer for receiving the remainder of the electromagnetic radiation through the first layer and subsequently reflecting at least a portion of the received electromagnetic radiation through the first layer, wherein two electromagnetic radiations with the same wavelength reflected by the first and second layers respectively are combined to form a strengthened electromagnetic radiation, the wavelength of the strengthened electromagnetic radiation being variable based on the physical property of the first layer. |
| US11168398B2 |
Method and device for producing metal patterns on a substrate for decorative and/or functional purposes, manufacture of objects incorporating said production and set of consumables used
A method for producing metal patterns, which includes depositing a temporary protection on a substrate surface corresponding to the negative of the patterns to be produced; depositing at least one metal on the areas corresponding to the patterns to be produced; and eliminating the temporary protection at least partly during and/or after, or at least partly during and/or after the deposition step. The method can produce decorative objects or functional objects such as printed circuits, integrated circuits, RFID chips, and electronic reader-readable encoding pictograms. A set of consumables used to implement the method is also disclosed. |
| US11168393B2 |
Gallium nitride sintered body or gallium nitride molded article, and method for producing same
The present invention provides a gallium nitride sintered body and a gallium nitride molded article which have high density and low oxygen content without using a special apparatus. According to the first embodiment, a gallium nitride sintered body, which is characterized by having density of 2.5 g/cm3 to less than 5.0 g/cm3 and an intensity ratio of the gallium oxide peak of the (002) plane to the gallium nitride peak of the (002) plane of less than 3%, which is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis, can be obtained. According to the second embodiment, a metal gallium-impregnated gallium nitride molded article, which is characterized by comprising a gallium nitride phase and a metal gallium phase that exist as separate phases and having a molar ratio, Ga/(Ga+N), of 55% to 80%, can be obtained. |
| US11168390B2 |
Facile method for the large area synthesis of geometrically two dimensional metals and ceramics
A new technique, referred to as PSBEE, is disclosed and enables fabrication of freestanding nanomembranes. The PSBEE technique enables fabrication and synthesis of nanomembranes comprising 2D high entropy alloys and 2D metallic glasses and may be extended to ceramics and semiconductors, thereby enabling the fabrication of large-scale freestanding nanomembranes across a wide range of materials, including those deemed to have a great potential for future functional and structural use. To form nanomembranes using PSBEE, a plurality of membranes may be prepared and subjected to thermoplastic compression. Afterwards, one of the membranes may be removed and the remaining membranes may undergo additional thermoplastic compression in the presence of a Si substrate. Once a threshold level of smoothness is achieved, a coating or film may be applied and then separated from the final plate. |
| US11168388B2 |
Method and apparatus for extending the campaign life of stabilizers for a coating line
A steel processing line includes a roller submerged in a quantity of molten metal. The roller includes two journals. Each journal is received by an opening defined by a roller sleeve having a ceramic or refractory material. The roller sleeve is disposed between each journal and a bearing block to reduce or prevent wear on the journal. An inner dimension of each roller sleeve and an outer dimension of each respective journal defines a clearance. The inner dimension of each roller sleeve and the outer dimension of each respective journal is configured such that the clearance persists as the roller and the pair of roller sleeves are heated by the molten metal. |
| US11168382B2 |
Sliding contact material and method for producing same
A sliding contact material that is used for a constituent material, particularly a brush, of a motor. The sliding contact material includes: Pd in an amount of 20.0% by mass or more and 50.0% by mass or less; Ni and/or Co in an amount of 0.6% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less in terms of a total concentration; and Ag and inevitable impurities as a balance. Preferably, the sliding contact material further contains an additive element M including at least one of Sn and In, and the total concentration of the additive element M is 0.1% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less. When containing the additive element M, the sliding contact material has material structures in which composite dispersed particles containing an intermetallic compound of Pd and the additive element M are dispersed in an Ag alloy matrix, and the ratio (KPd/KM) of the content (% by mass) of Pd and the content (% by mass) of the additive element M in the composite dispersed particles is within a range of 2.4 or more and 3.6 or less. |
| US11168378B2 |
Hot-pressed member and manufacturing method therefor
A hot-pressed member is formed using a tailored blank material obtained by butt joining respective ends of two or more coated steel sheets. The hot-pressed member has two or more sites formed by the respective coated steel sheets and at least one joining portion between the sites. Depending on a type of a coated layer of each of the coated steel sheets, tw/t0 is appropriately controlled where tw is a thickness of a thinnest portion in the joining portion and t0 is a thickness of a thinnest site of the sites. A tensile strength of each of the sites is 1180 MPa or more. |
| US11168376B2 |
Annealing separator composition for oriented electrical steel sheet, oriented electrical steel sheet, and method for manufacturing oriented electrical steel sheet
The present invention provides an annealing separator composition for a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and a method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet. An annealing separator composition for a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: 100 parts by weight of at least one of magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide; 5 to 200 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide; and 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a boron compound. |
| US11168375B2 |
Steel pipe or tube for pressure vessels, method of producing steel pipe or tube for pressure vessels, and composite pressure vessel liner
A steel pipe or tube for pressure vessels having excellent quench crack resistance is provided. The steel pipe or tube for pressure vessels comprises: a specific chemical composition; and a metallic microstructure in which an average grain size of prior austenite grains is 500 μm or less, and an area fraction of microstructures other than ferrite is 50% or more. |
| US11168369B2 |
Method of identifying and treating a person having a predisposition to or afflicted with a cardiometabolic disease
The invention relates to method for identifying and selecting a subject with increased risk of developing a cardiometabolic disease and optionally, providing a personalized medicine method, which may involve sequencing at least part of a genome of one or more cells in a blood sample of the subject and identifying from said sequencing one or more mutations in one or more somatic mutations. |
| US11168361B2 |
Chip, detection system and gene sequencing method
A chip, a detection system and a gene sequencing method are provided. When the chip is used for gene sequencing, sample genes and reversible terminating nucleotides are added into micropores and matched therein to release hydrogen ions such that a Nernst potential is induced on an ion-sensitive film surface, and a voltage is applied to the transparent electrode layer to generate an electric field, thereby controlling the switching layer to change its state, and then a base type of the genes is determined based on a type of reversible terminating nucleotide corresponding to information of light emitted from the switching layer upon changes in the state of the switching layer, thereby gene sequencing is achieved. |
| US11168355B2 |
Methods and kits for labeling cellular molecules
Methods of uniquely labeling or barcoding molecules within a cell, a plurality of cells, and/or a tissue are provided. Kits for uniquely labeling or barcoding molecules within a cell, a plurality of cells, and/or a tissue are also provided. The molecules to be labeled may include, but are not limited to, RNAs, cDNAs, DNAs, proteins, peptides, and/or antigens. |
| US11168349B2 |
Method for measuring glycated hemoglobin
A method is provided for measuring glycated hemoglobin in a hemoglobin-containing sample which comprises reacting glycated hemoglobin in the hemoglobin-containing sample with an enzyme that catalyzes a reaction of oxidizing the glycated hemoglobin to generate hydrogen peroxide, in the presence of at least one anionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of N-acyl taurine in which a hydrogen atom of the amino group may be substituted with a substituent, alkyl sulfoacetic acid, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether acetic acid, N-acyl amino acid in which a hydrogen atom of the amino group may be substituted with a substituent, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene polycyclic phenyl ether phosphoric acid, alkyl phosphoric acid, and salts thereof, to generate hydrogen peroxide, and measuring the generated hydrogen peroxide. |
| US11168348B2 |
Methods for detecting contaminants in solutions containing glucose polymers
The invention relates to a method for detecting contaminants of glucose polymers, said contaminants being capable of acting in synergy with one another so as to trigger an inflammatory reaction, characterized in that it comprises an in vitro inflammatory response test using modified cell lines. |
| US11168345B2 |
Methods of identifying a polypeptide target for degradation by a modulator of CRBN
In one aspect, the invention features a method for identifying a drug-modulated polypeptide substrate of cereblon (CRBN). In another aspect, the invention features a method of identifying a polypeptide target of a modulator of CRBN. In yet another aspect, the invention provides methods of monitoring or characterizing the sensitivity of a subject to a modulator of CRBN. |
| US11168344B2 |
Methods for producing polypeptides by regulating polypeptide association
In the course of the present invention, it was discovered that one could regulate association between polypeptides by modifying amino acid residues that form the interface during the association to amino acids carrying the same type of charge. In this context, the present invention enables efficient formation of heterologous molecules. For example, the present invention can be suitably applied to the preparation of bispecific antibodies. |
| US11168339B1 |
Processes and systems for anaerobic digestion of lignocellulosic biomass and organic wastes
Process and systems are provided for anaerobic digestion of lignocellulosic feedstock into biogas and co-products, such as fibrous humid cake and a fine-particles slurry. The feedstock (e.g., grass straw) is typically first ground or milled. The feedstock is subjected to pelletizing or extruding to generate pellets (e.g., cubes) or extrudates. The pellets or extrudates may be fed to a hydrolysis unit or a digester, in dry form or wet form. Various chemicals may be added to improve the mechanical disintegration of the lignocellulosic structure of the feedstock, before, during, or after formation of pellets or extrudates. The biogas may be stored, sold, used, or further treated, such as via purification to produce pipeline-quality cellulosic methane. The fibrous humid cake and the fine-solids slurry have many potential uses. Other potential co-products include lignin, biochar, energy (as heat and/or electricity), fertilizers, soil or land conditioners, ammonium sulfate, ammonium hydroxide, and carbon dioxide. |
| US11168338B2 |
RNA-guided targeting of genetic and epigenomic regulatory proteins to specific genomic loci
Methods and constructs for RNA-guided targeting of heterologous functional domains such as transcriptional activators to specific genomic loci. |
| US11168336B2 |
Tomato plant resistant to tomato brown rugose fruit virus
The present invention relates to a tomato, Solanum lycopersicum, plant that is resistant to Tobamovirus, wherein the plant comprises one or more genomic sequences conferring Tobamovirus resistance. More specifically the invention relates to a tomato plant that is resistant to Tomato Brown Rugose Fruit Virus (TBRFV). The present invention further relates to a genomic sequence or locus providing resistance to Tobamovirus. In addition, the present invention relates to methods for proving a tomato plant that is resistant to Tobamovirus. |
| US11168335B2 |
R8 Phytophthora resistance gene in potato
A R8 phytophthora resistance gene from potato is described that produces a protein capable of inferring oomycete resistance, such as resistance to Phytophthora infestans when expressed in a plant. Also described is a method for providing at least partial resistance or increasing resistance in a plant against an oomycete infection comprising providing a plant or a part thereof with a nucleotide sequence of this gene or a functional fragment thereof, for example wherein said plant is a plant from the Solanaceae family, more preferably Solanum tuberosum. |
| US11168334B2 |
Constructs and methods to improve abiotic stress tolerance in plants
Isolated polynucleotides and polypeptides, and recombinant DNA constructs, suppression DNA constructs and CRISPR/Cas9 DNA constructs are provided. Compositions (such as plants or seeds) with modified expression or activity of the isolated polypeptides are obtained by transforming the regenerable plant cell with a suppression DNA construct or CRISPR/Cas construct. The plants with improving drought tolerance are obtained by decreasing the expression or activity of the isolated polynucleotide. |
| US11168331B2 |
Increasing the content of long chain fatty acids in seed oil
Provided are plants that express, or overexpress, a pPLAIIIδ protein. Constitutive or seed-specific expression of pPLAIIIδ protein in Arabidopsis increases seed oil content, the amount of C20 and C22 fatty acids, and the amount of C56, C58, and C60 triacylglycerols, effectively resulting in significantly higher oil yield per plant. Use of pPLAIIIδ is therefore an effective biotechnological tool to significantly increase plant yield, including oil, and the amount of high value long chain fatty acids in agricultural and horticultural crops, especially oilseed crops. |
| US11168329B2 |
Genetic control of cell size
Described herein are mutant cyanobacterial cell populations that have a smaller mean cell length than wild type cyanobacterial cell populations of the same species. |
| US11168327B2 |
STEAP2 inhibitors for the treatment of liver cancers
Provided are methods for the diagnosis and treatment of liver cancers such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In some aspects, the methods comprise administering an inhibitor of STEAP2 to a subject to treat a liver cancer. In some embodiments, a STEAP2 targeting siRNA or antibody is administered to a subject to treat HCC. |
| US11168323B2 |
DNA stabilization of RNA
RNA from a biological fluid is stabilized during isolation and/or storage using DNA. In especially preferred aspects, the RNA is cfRNA and/or ctRNA, and the biological fluid is blood. |
| US11168322B2 |
CRISPR RNA targeting enzymes and systems and uses thereof
The disclosure describes novel systems, methods, and compositions for the manipulation of nucleic acids in a targeted fashion. The disclosure describes non-naturally occurring, engineered CRISPR systems, components, and methods for targeted modification of a nucleic acid. |
| US11168318B2 |
Systems and methods for rapid nucleic acid extraction, purification and analysis from bone and tooth
Disclosed are processes and kits for rapid nucleic acid extraction from a nucleic acid-containing material, such as a bone, tooth or semen sample. For bone and tooth process involves providing the nucleic acid-containing material in a form suitable for nucleic acid extraction, adding a lysis buffer to the nucleic acid-containing material to obtain a mixture, mixing the mixture in a manner equivalent for about 30 seconds or longer and separating the mixture by centrifugation to obtain a liquid supernatant. The liquid supernatant contains the extracted nucleic acids which can be used for analysis including STR profiling by conventional or rapid DNA analysis. For semen the processes and kits involve applying an appropriate amount of sperm disruptive agent. |
| US11168315B2 |
Expression of beta-glucosidases for hydrolysis of lignocellulose and associated oligomers
The present invention provides for heterologous expression of beta-glucosidase (BGL) polypeptides encoded by Humicola grisea, Candida wickerhamii, Aspergillus aculeatus, Aspergillus oryzae, Penicillium decumbens, Chaetomium globosum, Neocallimastix frontalis, Debaryomyces hansenii, Kluyveromyces marxianus, or Phytophthora infestans in host cells, such as the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The expression in such host cells of the corresponding genes, and variants and combinations thereof, result in improved specific activity of the expressed BGL. Thus, such genes and expression systems are useful for efficient and cost-effective consolidated bioprocessing systems. |
| US11168314B2 |
Modified chitinase from Brevibacillus laterosporus LAK 1210 and uses thereof
The present invention discloses a recombinant, modified extracellular chitinase having an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO.4 or SEQ ID NO.5. The recombinant, modified chitinase is derived by inserting two-point mutations at positions 661 and 2158 in the native chitinase gene of Brevibacillus laterosporus LAK 1210 which results in amino acid substitution of tyrosine (Y) residue with histidine (H) at positions 221 and 720. The modified chitinase exhibits both exochitinase and endochitinase activity. The recombinant, modified enzyme is thermoactive with a temperature optimum of 55-60° C. and high thermostability (Tm of 66.7° C.), functions in a broad pH range (pH 3.0-11.0) having a pH optimum of 9.0 and also exhibits improved solubility and enhanced efficacy for control of insects and phytopathogenic fungi. The invention further provides improved methods for large scale production of recombinant modified chitinase and rapid, cost-effective purification method by chitin-adsorption affinity chromatography using powdered crustacean shells. |
| US11168313B2 |
Variants of CRISPR from Prevotella and Francisella 1 (Cpf1)
Engineered CRISPR from Prevotella and Francisella 1 (Cpf1) nucleases with altered and improved target specificity and their use in genomic engineering, epigenomic engineering, genome targeting, genome editing, and in vitro diagnostics. |
| US11168312B2 |
Mutant taq polymerase for amplification in increased salt concentration or body fluids
The invention includes a mutant Taq polymerase, which can effectively amplify a target sequence under conditions of salt concentration(s) similar to body fluids, including blood, serum or plasma preserved with sodium citrate. The mutant Taq polymerase, or a biologically active fragment thereof, has one or more substitutions differing from the wild type as shown in Table I. |
| US11168311B2 |
Methods for treating anemia in a subject in need thereof
In certain aspects, the present invention provides compositions and methods for increasing red blood cell and/or hemoglobin levels in vertebrates, including rodents and primates, and particularly in humans. |
| US11168308B2 |
Processes for producing polyunsaturated fatty acids in transgenic organisms
The present invention relates to polynucleotides from Ostreococcus lucimarinus which code for desaturases and elongases and which can be employed for the recombinant production of polyunsaturated fatty acids. The invention furthermore relates to vectors, host cells and transgenic nonhuman organisms which comprise the polynucleotides, and to the polypeptides encoded by the polynucleotides. Finally, the invention also relates to production processes for the polyunsaturated fatty acids and for oil, lipid and fatty acid compositions. |
| US11168307B2 |
Poxvirus-Plasmodium recombinants, compositions containing such recombinants, uses thereof, and methods of making and using the same
The invention provides a recombinant or synthetic or engineered or non-naturally occurring poxvirus that contains and expresses DNA encoding a heterologous or exogenous antigen, epitope or immunogen and Flagellin or an operable binding portion thereof. The poxvirus can contain or be engineered to contain and express vaccinia host range gene K1L. The poxvirus can be attenuated as to mammals, e.g., NYVAC, NYVAC.1, NYVAC.2, avipox, canarypox, fowlpox, ALVAC, TROVAC, MVA, or MVA-BN. The invention also provides methods for inducing an immunological response involving the poxvirus, and compositions containing the poxvirus. The antigen, epitope or immunogen that the poxvirus expresses can be at least one Plasmodium antigen. The Plasmodium antigen(s), epitope(s) or immunogen(s) can be SERA, ABRA, Pfhsp70, AMA-1, Pfs25, Pfs16, CSP, PfSSP2, LSA-1 repeatless, MSA-1, AMA-1 or combination(s) thereof. Advantageously the poxvirus contains DNA coding for and expresses Plasmodium antigen(s) CSP, PfSSP2, LSA-1-repeatless, MSA-1, SERA, AMA-1 and Pfs25. Also, advantageously, the poxvirus is a NYVAC poxvirus. The invention thus also provides an anti-malarial immunogenic or immunological compositions comprising the poxvirus, and methods for inducing an immunogenic or immunological response against malaria or Plasmodium in a mammal comprising administering to the mammal the poxvirus or an immunological or immunogenic composition containing the poxvirus. The mammal can be a human. |
| US11168305B2 |
Methods for the treatment of degenerative disc disease
This invention provides an isolated disc stem cell population, compositions, and methods of obtaining and growing the same. Moreover, this invention provides an isolated discosphere, compositions, and methods of obtaining and growing the same. An artificial disc containing the cells of the present invention is provided together with methods of making the same. This invention also provides a method of treating a subject having a herniated disc utilizing the cells and methods of the invention. |
| US11168304B2 |
Processes for production of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and uses of same in immunotherapy
The present invention provides improved and/or shortened methods for expanding TILs and producing therapeutic populations of TILs, including novel methods for expanding TIL populations in a closed system that lead to improved efficacy, improved phenotype, and increased metabolic health of the TILs in a shorter time period, while allowing for reduced microbial contamination as well as decreased costs. Such TILs find use in therapeutic treatment regimens. |
| US11168299B2 |
Pairing probiotics and prebiotics, methods for growth and use, separately and in combination
A method for growing probiotic organisms wherein the growth media includes prebiotics especially selected and prepared to be paired with the probiotic organisms being grown. The prebiotic formula is optimized to grow the desired probiotic organisms, as well as important byproducts of the growth process. Specialized freeze-drying buffers may also be paired with certain probiotic organisms for the freeze-drying process. |
| US11168298B2 |
Filter device for capturing target cell and target cell collecting method using the same
The present invention relates to a filter device for capturing a target cell and a target cell collecting method using the same. A filter substrate by which a target cell is captured is formed of an elastic material. When blood passes, the size of a lattice hole of the filter substrate by which the target cell is captured is reduced. When the blood completely passes, the size of the lattice hole of the filter substrate by which the target cell is captured is restored, so that a destruction rate of the target cell may be reduced and a collect rate of the target cell may be increased. |
| US11168292B2 |
Apparatus and method for preserving the aroma of a fermentable beverage
A fermentation apparatus for preserving the aroma of a fermentable beverage is provided. The fermentation apparatus comprises a flow passage fluidly connectable to the headspace located above a fermentable beverage in a fermentation container. A carbon dioxide scrubber in the flow passage receives a headspace fluid mixture comprising at least carbon dioxide gas and an aromatic fluid originating from the fermenting beverage. When the headspace fluid mixture contacts the carbon dioxide scrubber, the carbon dioxide scrubber retains a modified fluid in the flow passage. The modified fluid has a lower carbon dioxide gas concentration and a higher aromatic fluid concentration than the headspace fluid mixture. The flow passage directs the modified fluid back to the headspace to at least partially retain the aromatic fluid in the fermentable beverage in the fermentation container. A method for preserving the aroma of a fermentable beverage is also provided. |
| US11168291B2 |
Beer maker
A beer maker may include a fermentation vessel accommodated in a space and having a beer brewing space, a main channel communicating with the beer brewing space, a sub-channel communicating with the beer brewing space, a gas pump connected to the sub-channel to pump gas to the sub-channel, and a gas valve at the sub-channel. Ingredients for brewing beer are supplied to the beer brewing space through the main channel, and gas is supplied to the beer brewing space through the sub-channel, so that beer can be simply brewed while minimizing a user from opening the lid. |
| US11168289B2 |
Water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol film with plasticizer blend, related methods, and related articles
Disclosed herein are water-soluble films including a polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) polymer and a combination of at least three plasticizers. The combination of plasticizers includes dipropylene glycol as a first plasticizer, a sugar alcohol such as sorbitol as a second plasticizer, and a polyol such as glycerin as a third plasticizer. When the PVOH polymer and plasticizers are blended in particular proportions and/or selected with regard to various criteria related to physical and chemical film properties, the resulting water-soluble film formed from the PVOH resin blend exhibits beneficial combinations four) of aged tensile strength, aged melting transition delta elevation, aged adhesion value, and/or resistance to seal peeling, which provide strong film seals that retain their water-solubility characteristics. |
| US11168286B2 |
Method of making a detergent composition
A method of making a detergent composition including the following steps in the recited order: providing an aqueous composition comprising a citrate salt; lowering the pH by adding a first, un-neutralized or partially neutralized, polyacrylic acid having a weight average molecular weight in the range of 1000 to 6000 to form a second mixture; increasing the pH by adding alkali metal carbonate and/or alkali metal bicarbonate to form a third mixture; and adding a second polyacrylic acid having a weight average molecular weight in the range of 1000 to 6000 to form a fourth mixture; wherein the detergent composition is preferably an automatic dishwashing detergent composition or a laundry detergent composition. |
| US11168285B2 |
Cleaning composition
A composition for cleaning membranes used in food processing comprising an amine oxide and an alkyl sulfate, the composition maintaining good cleaning performance whilst leaving a low residue of surfactant on the membrane that is cleaned using the composition. A method of use of the composition is also presented. |
| US11168284B2 |
Laundry builders and surfactants derived from bio-based hydroxyacids and epoxides
Fatty acid based surfactants and methods for producing fatty acid based surfactants are described. The method includes reacting a fatty acid ester epoxide with a hydroxy acid, a hydroxy ester, a polyoxyalkyl diol, or a polyamine. Any remaining esters from the original fatty acid ester epoxide or hydroxy ester can optionally be hydrolyzed. Methods for making citric acid derived surfactants are also described. |
| US11168280B2 |
Additive concentrates for the formulation of lubricating oil compositions
A lubricant additive concentrate containing (i) dispersant that is the polybutenyl succinimide reaction product of a polyamine and polybutenyl succinic anhydride (PIBSA) derived from polybutene having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of from about 1300 to about 2500 daltons and a terminal vinylidene content of at least about 50% and maleic anhydride via an ene maleation process; (ii) overbased magnesium colloidal detergent having a total base number (TBN) of from about 300 to about 900 mg KOH/g; and (iii) organic friction modifier selected from hydroxyalkyl alkyl amines of C14 to C24 hydrocarbons, at least one hydroxyalkyl alkyl ether amines of C13 to C24 hydrocarbons, at least one alkyl ester amine derived from triethanol amine having a C13 to C24 hydrocarbyl substituent, at least one non-basic, fatty acid amide, or a mixture thereof; wherein the combined mass % of dispersant (i) and overbased magnesium colloidal detergent (ii) in said concentrate is from about 15 to about 50 mass %: the mass ratio of (i):(ii) is from about 1:1 to about 6:1; and the concentrate contains from about 2 to about 10 mass % of organic friction modifier (iii); the remainder of the concentrate being composed of base oil and additives other than dispersant (i), overbased magnesium colloidal detergent (ii) and organic friction modifier (iii). |
| US11168278B2 |
Alkyl phosphate amine salts for use in lubricants
A lubricant composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and about 0.01 to about 5 percent by weight of a (thio)phosphoric acid salt (“phos-amine salt”) of at least one hydrocarbyl amine. The hydrocarbyl amine may be a hindered hydrocarbyl amine, an aromatic hydrocarbyl amine, or a combination thereof. |
| US11168272B2 |
Mechanical power source with burner
The invention includes mixing gas or solid particulate fuel in a conduit segment that houses a mixing chamber. Fuel is fed through a fuel inlet port into the mixing chamber. High velocity combustion air from a blower is forced into the mixing chamber through a restricted orifice that generates a suction pressure for drawing gas or solid particulate fuel into the mixing chamber. A combustion chamber supply conduit delivers fuel from the mixing chamber into a burner. |
| US11168269B2 |
Process for producing diesel fuel from olefinic refinery feedstreams
An integrated refinery process for producing diesel fuel blending stock from olefinic heavy naphtha streams that contain gasoline and compounds with carbon numbers in the range of from 9-14 are oxidized and converted into their corresponding oxides in the presence of a homogeneous or heterogeneous catalyst, or both, and optionally an acid phase transfer agent for the liquid reactants, the product oxides having boiling points about 34° C. higher than the corresponding olefins, and as a result, in the diesel blending component boiling point range. The oxygenates produced have lubricating properties that enhance the typically poor lubricity characteristics of ultra-low sulfur diesels and reduce the need for additives to improve the lubricity of the blended diesel fuels. |
| US11168266B2 |
Heavy aromatic solvents for catalyst reactivation
Compositions and methods for restoring catalytic activity by dissolving soft coke with a solvent, one method including detecting soft coke deposition on a catalyst composition; preparing an aromatic bottoms composition with a Hildebrand solubility parameter of at least about 20 SI to remove the soft coke from the catalyst composition; and washing the catalyst composition with the aromatic bottoms composition until at least a portion of the soft coke deposition is removed. |
| US11168263B2 |
Apparatus and method for preparing ethylene and/or acetylene using hydrocarbon
Equipment for producing ethylene and/or acetylene from hydrocarbons, including the reaction chamber (13), burner (11), common or separate fuel gas inlets (12) and oxygen inlets (18), preheating tubes (14), a gas distributor (15), cracking gas inlets (16), and a reaction product outlet (17); the gas distributor (15), which has multiple gas inlets and gas outlets, is arranged on the cross section of the reaction chamber (13), where the gas inlet is connected to the cracking gas inlet (16), and the gas outlet is connected to the preheating tube (14). The cracking gas is uniformly distributed through the gas distributor (15) and passed through the preheating tubes (14), which are hollow tubes; the opening at the other end of the hollow tube is close to or inserted into the combustion area of the gaseous fuel and oxygen. |
| US11168262B2 |
Integrated gas oil separation plant for crude oil and natural gas processing
Systems and methods of integrated gas oil separation are disclosed. Systems include a high pressure production trap (HPPT), a low pressure production trap (LPPT), a low pressure degassing tank (LPDT), a first knockout drum (KOD) fluidly coupled to the LPDT and operable to accept an atmospheric pressure off-gas from the LPDT, an atmospheric pressure compressor fluidly coupled to the first KOD and operable to compress the atmospheric pressure off-gas to introduce the atmospheric pressure off-gas from the LPDT into the LPPT inlet feed stream, a second KOD fluidly coupled to the LPPT and operable to accept a low pressure off-gas from the LPPT, and a low pressure compressor fluidly coupled to the second KOD and operable to compress the low pressure off-gas to introduce the low pressure off-gas from the LPPT into the crude oil inlet feed stream. |
| US11168253B2 |
Silicon layer etchant composition and method of forming pattern by using the same
A silicon layer etchant composition and associated methods, the composition including about 1 wt % to about 20 wt % of an alkylammonium hydroxide; about 1 wt % to about 30 wt % of an amine compound; about 0.01 wt % to about 0.2 wt % of a nonionic surfactant including both a hydrophobic group and a hydrophilic group; and water, all wt % being based on a total weight of the silicon layer etchant composition. |
| US11168243B2 |
Cement compositions including epoxy resin systems for preventing fluid migration
A cement composition is disclosed that includes a cement slurry and an epoxy resin system that includes at least one epoxy resin and a curing agent. The cement slurry has a density in a range of from 65 pcf to 180 pcf and includes a cement precursor material, silica sand, silica flour, a weighting agent, and manganese tetraoxide. The epoxy resin system includes at least one of 2,3-epoxypropyl o-tolyl ether, alkyl glycidyl ethers having from 12 to 14 carbon atoms, bisphenol-A-epichlorohydrin epoxy resin, or a compound having formula (I): (OC2H3)—CH2—O—R1—O—CH2—(C2H3O) where R1 is a linear or branched hydrocarbyl having from 4 to 24 carbon atoms; and a curing agent. |
| US11168240B2 |
Hydrobically treated particulates for improved return permeability
Compositions, methods, and systems for using particulates treated with one or more hydrophobizing agents in forming filter cakes during drilling to improve filter-cake removal. A method for drilling a wellbore may include circulating a drilling fluid in the wellbore, wherein the drilling fluid comprises particulates treated with one or more hydrophobizing agents; extending the wellbore while the drilling fluid is circulated in the wellbore; and forming a filter cake in the wellbore, wherein the filter cake comprises a portion of the particulates from the drilling fluid. |
| US11168238B2 |
Low VOC polyurethane adhesive
A low-VOC, two-component polyurethane adhesive is provided. The polyurethane adhesive has an A-side that includes an isocyanate and a non-reactive plasticizer, and a B-side that includes an aliphatic polyester polyol, a non-polyester polyol, and a urethane catalyst. The A-side and the B-side are reacted at a volume ratio of 1:1 and formulated at an NCO/OH index within the range of 0.90 to 1.10. The polyurethane adhesive is solvent-free and is particularly suitable for adhering a polymeric membrane to a substrate. |
| US11168237B2 |
Adhesion promoters for curable compositions
Adhesion promoters, Curable compositions containing the adhesion promoters, cured compositions that are formed from the curable compositions, and articles containing the cured compositions are provided. The adhesion promoter has at least one epoxide group and a plurality of hydrolyzable silyl groups. The curable compositions include an adhesion promoter, an epoxy resin, and a curing agent for the epoxy resin that has at least two amino groups that are primary and/or secondary amino groups. |
| US11168232B2 |
Methods of installing tile using a reactivatable tile bonding mat
Exemplary methods for installing tile using a reactivatable tile bonding mat is disclosed. The reactivatable tile bonding mat is placed upon a substantially flat surface. Stone, porcelain or ceramic tile is placed and arranged on the reactivatable tile bonding mat in an aesthetically pleasing fashion, in some cases aided by the use of spacers in the joints between the sides of the tiles. Induction, or some other method of heat, is applied to the upper surfaces of the tiles, to quickly transfer through the tile, causing a polymer hot-melt material embedded in the reactivatable tile bonding mat to melt and adhere to a lower surface of the tiles, forming a strong bond. Upon the tiles fully bonding to the reactivatable tile bonding mat, spacers may be removed and a suitable grout may be applied in the joints between the sides of the tiles. |
| US11168231B2 |
Coating composition
The present invention relates to a coating composition, a coating system comprising the coating composition, a coating method and application of the coating system, and a product coated with the coating system. The coating composition comprises: (A) at least one aqueous polyurethane dispersion and/or one aqueous polyacrylate dispersion, wherein the aqueous polyurethane dispersion comprises at least one polyurethane polymer (a), wherein the polyurethane polymer (a) is obtained by a reaction comprising at least one polyurethane prepolymer (a1) and at least one isocyanate-reactive component (a2), wherein the polyurethane prepolymer (a1) is obtained by a reaction comprising the following components: (a1-1) at least one polyisocyanate having an isocyanate functionality of no less than 2, and (a1-2) at least one polyfunctional polyether polyol having a hydroxyl functionality of no less than 3, wherein the polyfunctional polyether polyol has an amount of 1 wt % to 20 wt %, based on the amount of the components for preparing the polyurethane prepolymer being 100 wt %, and (B) at least one crosslinking agent. |
| US11168229B2 |
Inkjet liquid composition
The present invention relates to a liquid composition for ink-jet printing which is capable of forming a protective film on a liquid ejection head of an ink-jet type to enhance insulating properties for the liquid ejection head, an image-forming method, a method of forming the protective film, a storing method, and a use of the liquid composition. The present invention provides [1] a liquid composition for ink-jet printing which contains not less than 0.01% by mass and not more than 1.50% by mass of a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof, not less than 0.05% by mass and not more than 35% by mass of a compound represented by the following formula (2), and water, [2] an ink-jet image-forming method including the step of ejecting the liquid composition for ink-jet printing according to the above [1] from a liquid ejection head of an ink-jet type including an ejection energy-generating element to form characters or images, [3] a method of forming a protective film on a liquid ejection head of an ink-jet type including an ejection energy-generating element, including the step of applying a voltage to the ejection energy-generating element under such a condition that the ejection energy-generating element is allowed to contact with the liquid composition according to the above [1], [4] a method of storing a liquid ejection head of an ink-jet type including an ejection energy-generating element, including the steps of applying a voltage to the ejection energy-generating element under such a condition that the ejection energy-generating element is allowed to contact with the liquid composition according to the above [1], and filling the liquid ejection head with an ink after the step of applying a voltage, and [5] a use of the liquid composition according to the above [1], as a filling liquid or an ink; R1—O-(AO)j(CH2CH2O)n—B—COOH (1), and R2—O-(AO)k(CH2CH2O)m—H (2). |
| US11168227B2 |
Fused filament printing
The invention relates to a method for forming a three-dimensional object by fused filament fabrication comprising the step of selectively dispensing a polymer composition containing a semi-crystalline copolyamide in accordance with the shape of a portion of a three-dimensional object, characterized that the semi-crystalline copolyamide comprises: a) At least 70 wt. % of aliphatic monomeric units derived from i. Aminoacid A, or ii. diamine B and diacid C, and b) At least 0.5 wt. % of further monomeric units derived from a cyclic monomer, wherein wt. % is with respect to the total weight of the semi-crystalline copolyamide. The invention relates also relates to objects attainable by this method and to the use of the said semi-crystalline copolyamide in fused filament fabrication. |
| US11168223B2 |
Photochromic article
Disclosed are articles having a thermoplastic photochromic coating. The articles exhibit a Bayer Abrasion ratio of at least 2 and desirable photochromic properties, i.e., the formation of darker activated colors and faster rates of photochromic activation and fade when irradiated with ultraviolet light. |
| US11168220B2 |
Corrosion inhibiting self-protecting coatings
The corrosion of unprotected steel substrates causes damage that is costly to repair or replace. Current protective coatings predominately rely on environmentally harmful anticorrosive agents and toxic solvents to protect the underlying substrate. The use of lawsone (2-hydroxy-1,4-napthoquinone) together with a environmentally benign epoxy coating provides an environmentally-friendly alternative for common protective coatings. Microencapsulated lawsone embedded coatings allows the anticorrosive agent to remain dormant until released by damage and is then deposited directly onto the steel substrate. Both visual and electrochemical analysis shows that this self-protective scheme leads to 60% corrosion inhibition in a neutral salt water solution. |
| US11168217B2 |
Coated bismuth oxy halide-based pigment
The present invention is directed to a coated bismuth oxy halide-based pigment having a coating comprising an anti-oxidant, said antioxidant is being a phenol based, a phosphite or phosphonate based, or a thioether based stabilizer, and the coating comprising an inner coating and an outer coating, wherein the outer coating comprises the antioxidant, and wherein the inner coating comprises a first layer consisting of one or more salts, or one or more oxides, heteropolyacids, organic acids, sulphites, sulfides, sulfates, phosphates, pyrophosphates, polyphosphates, hydrates, carbonates, or a combination thereof, selected from the group of alkali-earth metals, metals, non-metals, transition metals or lanthanides. Further, the present invention is directed to a composition comprising a paint, a lacquer, an ink, a cosmetic, a resin, a plastisol or a polymer formulation, and such pigment. In addition, the present invention is directed to a method for manufacturing a coated bismuth oxy halide-based pigment, said method comprising the steps of: —providing a dispersion of a bismuth oxy halide-based pigment, —adding a dispersion of an antioxidant, —mixing and drying. |
| US11168213B2 |
Moisture curable compositions
Disclosed is a two-component silicone composition, which can cure via moisture. The composition generally has improved cure speed while maintaining good storage stability. |
| US11168211B2 |
High-flow polyetherimtde compositions
A high-flow polymer composition includes a polyetherimide (PEI), a PEEK-PEDEK copolymer, and optionally a poly(aryletherketone) (PAEK) other than the PEEK-PEDEK copolymer. The polymer composition surprisingly exhibits improved toughness and chemical resistance, making it suitable for the manufacture of shaped articles where a combination of high-flow, impact resistance, and chemical resistance are required. |
| US11168210B2 |
Resin composition
A resin composition containing a crystalline resin having a melting point of 290° C. or higher, a graphite yarn (A) having a crystallite size in a c-axis direction of not greater than 30.0 Å, and a graphite yarn (B) having a crystallite size in a c-axis direction of greater than 100.0 Å. |
| US11168201B2 |
Silica sol dispersed in ketone solvent and resin composition
A silica-blended resin varnish contains a silica sol with a high dispersibility that is dispersed in a ketone organic solvent, in a nitrogen atom-containing polymer. The particles have an average size of 5 to 100 nm and have a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond-containing organic group and an alkoxy group bonded to surfaces thereof. The carbon-carbon unsaturated bond-containing organic group is bonded at 0.5 to 2.0 groups per unit area (nm2) of the particle surfaces. The alkoxy group is bonded at 0.1 to 2.0 groups per unit area (nm2) of the particle surfaces. The molar ratio of {(the carbon-carbon unsaturated bond-containing organic group)/(the alkoxy group)} is 0.5 to 5.0. The carbon-carbon unsaturated bond-containing organic group may be a phenyl group-containing organic group or a (meth)acryloyl group-containing organic group. An insulating resin composition contains the silica sol and a nitrogen-containing polymer, which may be polyimide, polyamide, polyamic acid, polyamide-imide, polyetherimide, or polyesterimide. |
| US11168200B2 |
Resin composition and article made therefrom
The present disclosure pertains to the technical field of resin composite materials and more particularly relates to resin compositions and articles made therefrom, including a resin film, a prepreg, a laminate or a printed circuit board, wherein the resin composition comprises a phosphorus-containing flame retardant of Formula (I) and a prepolymerized resin prepared at least from a divinylbenzene compound, an allyl resin and an acrylate resin. The resin compositions may be further used to make a resin film, a prepreg, a laminate or a printed circuit board, which has the properties of absence of branch-like pattern on laminate surface, high glass transition temperature, low ratio of thermal expansion, and high copper foil peeling strength. |
| US11168197B2 |
Rubber composition and tire
A rubber composition that is capable of providing vulcanized rubber excellent in the abrasion resistance without the deterioration of the crack resistance and the low heat generation property is provided. The rubber composition contains: (A) a rubber component; (B) carbon black having a CTAB specific surface area of 110 to 160 m2/g, a half value width ΔD50 of a peak including a Stokes equivalent diameter Dst obtained by a centrifugal sedimentation method of 60 nm or less, and ΔD50/Dst of 0.95 or less; and (C) silica having a CTAB specific surface area of 200 m2/g or more, has a total amount of a content (b) of the carbon black (B) and a content (c) of the silica (C) of 30 to 80 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component (A), and has (b)/(c) of (60 to 85)/(40 to 15). |
| US11168195B2 |
Porous material and method for producing the same
A method for making a composite and/or structured material includes: forming a lattice construction from a plurality of solid particles, the construction being formed so as to have one or more gaps between the particles; invading the lattice construction with a fluid material such that the fluid material at least partially penetrates the gaps; and, solidifying the material which invaded the lattice construction to form a composite material. In one suitable embodiment, the method further includes removing at least a portion of the lattice construction from the composite material thereby forming at the location of the removed portion one or more pores in the solidified material that invaded the construction. |
| US11168192B2 |
Foamable polyamide composition and foam obtained therefrom
Provided is a foamable polyamide composition comprising a) at least one polyamide comprising at least one carboxylic group; b) at least one thermoplastic rubber; and c) at least one compound having at least one isocyanate group; and optionally d) at least one filler and e) at least one additive. |
| US11168190B2 |
Random mat and production method therefor, and fiber-reinforced resin molding material using random mat
A random mat includes a chopped fiber bundle [A] obtained by obliquely cutting a partially separated fiber bundle [B] prepared by alternately forming separation-processed sections, each of which is separated into a plurality of bundles, and not-separation-processed sections, along the lengthwise direction of a fiber bundle, wherein the total cross-sectional area of reinforcing fibers exhibits a specific change amount between both tips of the chopped fiber bundle [A]; a production method produces the random mat; and a fiber-reinforced resin molding material uses the random mat. |
| US11168189B2 |
Storage stable epoxy prepregs from dicyandiamide solutions and methods for making the same
The present invention provides thermosetting resin pre-impregnated or infused fiber materials or prepregs comprising a fiber material of a heat resistant fiber, such as a continuous fiber material or a discontinuous chopped fiber mat, infused with a thermosetting resin mixture comprising (i) at least one liquid epoxy resin; (ii) at least one epoxy novolac resin, (iii) dicyandiamide and (iv) and an adduct of a cycloaliphatic amine and a liquid epoxy resin, wherein the dicyandiamide is dissolved in the adduct of a cycloaliphatic amine and a liquid epoxy resin. The prepreg or fiber material has a shelf life of at least 30 days at ambient temperature and pressure before its Initial Tg (DSC) rises above 40° C. |
| US11168183B2 |
Method for the production of hydrogel comprising chitosan and negatively charged polyelectrolytes, and cellular, porous material resulting from said hydrogel
The present invention concerns a method for producing a hydrogel comprising the following steps in succession: a first step (i) of providing at least one powder of an anionic polymer (A) and at least one chitosan powder (B) comprising amine functions (—NH2); a second step (ii) consisting in dry mixing at least the powders (A) and (B) from the first step in order to form a mixture of powders; a third step (iii) of suspending the mixture of powders obtained from the second step in an aqueous medium having a pH that can enable the anionic polymer (A) to be dissolved without dissolving the chitosan (B); a fourth step (iv) of adding an acid to the suspension obtained from the third step in order to form the hydrogel; or the third (iii) and fourth (iv) steps are replaced by a mixing fifth step (v), comprising mixing an acidified aqueous medium including at least one compound (C) comprising at least one unit of a hexose or a unit derived from a hexose, and/or at least one phosphate of said compound (C), with said mixture comprising at least the powders (A) and (B) obtained from the second step (ii). |
| US11168179B2 |
Macromolecular transition metal complexes for treatment of cancer and process for their preparation
The present invention relates to macromolecular transition metal complexes, characterized by having the general formula (I), to the process for their preparation, and to bidentate and monodentate macroligands. The invention also refers to pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments containing said macromolecular transition metal complexes, and to the use of said pharmaceutical compositions, medicaments and macromolecular transition metal complexes for cancer therapy and/or cancer prevention, as antitumor agent in solid tumors, liquid tumors and/or metastases and/or as radiosensitizer agents. |
| US11168178B2 |
Method of synthesis for organic semiconducting polymers
A method of forming a polymer, the method comprising combining 4,7-bis(5-bromo-4-alkyl thiophen-2-yl)-5-chloro-6-fluorobenzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole, (3,3′-difluoro-[2,2′-bithiophene]-5,5′-diyl)bis(trimethylstannane), and benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene-2,6-diyl)bis(trimethylstannane), Pd2dba3 and P(o-tol)3 to form the polymer: In this polymer, W is selected from the group consisting of: S, Se, O, and N-Q. Additionally, in this polymer Q is selected from the group consisting of: a straight-chain or branched carbyl, silyl, or hydrocarbyl, a branched or cyclic alkyl with 1 to 30 atoms, a fused substituted aromatic ring, and a fused unsubstituted aromatic ring. R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are independently selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, I, Br, CN, —NCO, —NCS, —OCN, —SCN, —OX, —SX, —NH2, —C(═O)X, —C(═O)—OX, —OX, —NHX, —NXX′, —C(═O)NHX, —C(═O)NXX′, —SO3X, —SO2X, —OH, —NO2, CF3, —SF5, a straight-chain or branched carbyl, silyl, or hydrocarbyl, a branched or cyclic alkyl with 1 to 30 atoms, a fused substituted aromatic ring, and a fused unsubstituted aromatic ring, and heteroaromatic rings. Additionally, in this polymer wherein the fused aromatic rings can be independently fused with groups consisting of: a straight-chain or branched carbyl, silyl, or hydrocarbyl, a branched or cyclic alkyl with 1 to 30 atoms, a fused substituted aromatic ring, and a fused unsubstituted aromatic ring; and the ratio of x is between 0.6 to 0.8 and y is between 0.2 and 0.4. |
| US11168176B2 |
Automotive seat made from epoxidized soy oil
A composition for forming polyurethane foams is provided using epoxidized triglycerides with unopened rings. The composition further includes a polyol, a blowing agent, and a catalyst that catalyzes the reaction of polyols with isocyanates to form polyurethanes. The polyol is a polyoxyalklylene and the epoxidized triglyceride is an epoxidized soybean oil. A method for forming polyurethane foam using the aforementioned composition is also provided. |
| US11168173B2 |
Polymerizable composition
A polymerizable composition comprising a) at feast one cyclic amide, b) from 2.8 to 3.5% by weight, preferably from 2.9 to 3.1% by weight, of at least one blocked polyisocyanate, and c) from 1.2 to 1.4% by weight of at least one catalyst for the polymerization of the cyclic amide, where the ratio by weight of components b) to c) is from 2.0 to 2.9 and the % by weight data are always based on the entirety of components a) to c). |
| US11168170B2 |
Clearance narrowing material, clearance narrowing material composite, and article using same
A clearance narrowing material containing a brush-shaped polymer chain aggregate formed of multiple polymer chains immobilized on a substrate. The invention provides a clearance narrowing material which can effectively prevent fluid leakage through a clearance and which does not disturb relative movement of members to form a clearance, and can realize an article in which fluid leakage through a clearance can be effectively prevented and the members to form a clearance can move smoothly. |
| US11168166B2 |
Multi-component polar olefin copolymer and method for producing the same
An object of the present invention is to provide a multi-component polar olefin copolymer which has sufficiently improved solvent solubility without impairing mechanical properties and the like. The present invention relates to a multi-component polar olefin copolymer containing: one kind of unit of nonpolar monomer (X1) that is ethylene or an α-olefin having 3 to 10 carbon atoms; one or two or more kinds of units of polar monomers (formula (1), Z1); and structural unit(s) of one or two or more kinds of units of nonpolar monomers (X2) that are different from the above X1 and/or one or two or more kinds of units of polar monomers (formula (2), Z2): H2C═CH—COOQT1 (1) H2C═CH-T2 (2). |
| US11168165B2 |
Controlled radical polymerization in water-in-water dispersion
The present invention relates to a method for preparing an aqueous dispersion of water-soluble polymers, which comprises a step (E) of radical polymerization, wherein the following are brought into contact in an aqueous medium (M) in which the synthesised polymer is not soluble: at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer which is soluble in the aqueous medium (M); at least one source of free radicals; and a reactive stabiliser which comprises: a polymer chain (CP) which is soluble in the medium (M), a group (G) providing the radical polymerization of step (E) with a living and controlled nature, such as, for example, a group carrying a thiocarbonylthio —S(C═S)— group. |
| US11168164B2 |
Crosslinkable and crosslinked compositions
Crosslinkable compositions, crosslinked compositions, articles containing these compositions, and methods of making the articles are provided. The crosslinkable compositions, which include two (meth)acrylate polymers, are used to form the crosslinked compositions upon exposure to ultraviolet radiation. The crosslinkable and crosslinked compositions are free or substantially free of tackifiers. The crosslinked compositions can function as pressure-sensitive adhesives. The crosslinkable compositions are well suited for use with hot melt processing methods. |
| US11168162B2 |
Process for producing olefin terpolymers with bridged phenolate transition metal complexes
The present disclosure provides polymerization processes to produce polymeric materials, such as olefin terpolymers, using transition metal catalysts having bridged phenolate ligands. The polymerization process includes contacting a transition metal complex with a mixture olefin monomers that contain ethylene, propylene, and a cyclic diene to produce an olefin polymer and recovering the olefin polymer. The mixture of olefin monomers can include specified weight ratios for the various olefin monomers. The transition metal complex includes a bridged phenolate ligand bonded to a metal atom via covalent bonds by two oxygens, a coordinate covalent bond by a Group 15 atom, and a coordinate covalent bond by a Group 15 or 16 atom. The transition metal complex provides relatively high endocyclic alkene/vinyl selectivity to minimize hyperbranching during the production of olefin polymeric materials, such as EPDM and other terpolymers that are free or substantially free of gels. |
| US11168159B2 |
Zwitterionic polymer, method for producing same and protein stabilizer containing zwitterionic polymer
Provided is a zwitterionic polymer that has a zwitterion that includes an effect of improving the stability of proteins. This zwitterionic polymer is a polymeric protein stabilizer that exhibits a protein stabilizing effect even at a small addition amount of addition, and at the same time has an antioxidant capability. Also provided is a method for producing this zwitterionic polymer. This problem is solved by a zwitterionic polymer containing a repeating unit represented by formula (1) and having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000 to 1,000,000. On formula (1), R1 and R2 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom; linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbons; aromatic groups having 6 to 20 carbons; or alkylene groups having 1 to 6 carbons and formed by linking R1 to R2. R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group). |
| US11168157B2 |
Melt flow index response in polyethylene reactors
This disclosure provides for polymerization processes of polyolefins wherein the melt index can be regulated. For example, there is provided a process for producing a polyethylene, the process comprising: (1) in a polymerization reactor, contacting (a) a polymerization catalyst, (b) ethylene, (c) an optional α-olefin comonomer, and (d) (x+y) ppm by weight of an antistatic agent on an ethylene basis; and (2) applying reaction conditions to the reaction mixture suitable to produce the polyethylene having a desired set of characteristics, such as desired target melt index. The disclosed polymerization processes allow for production of polyolefins having higher melt indices, and in the alternative to produce polyolefins having a desired target melt index at lower polymerization temperatures. |
| US11168156B2 |
Hydrocarbon resin, method for preparing hydrocarbon resin, and adhesive composition
This invention relates to a hydrogenated hydrocarbon resin and a method of preparing the same, wherein the preparation process is simplified, material supply problems can be solved, and the hydrogenated hydrocarbon resin can be prepared using a catalyst, which is inexpensive, has a low odor and is easy to handle, thereby realizing a yield and a preparation process that enable real-world application thereof. The hydrogenated hydrocarbon resin prepared by the method of the invention has excellent compatibility and a low specific viscosity, and can thus be efficiently used as a tackifier or an adhesive in a variety of fields. |
| US11168155B2 |
Phosphoramidate catalysts for ethylene-based interpolymers
Catalyst systems contain metal-ligand complexes according to formula (I): In formula (I), M is Ti, Zr, of Hf; n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; m is 1 or 2; each R1 and each R2 is independently chosen from (C1-C40)hydrocarbyl, (C1-C40)heterohydrocarbyl, (C1-C40)aryl, (C1-C40)heteroaryl, halogen, and —H; R1 and R2 are optionally covalently linked to each other; and each R3 is a hydrocarbon or heterohydrocarbon radical having an identity depending on the value of subscript m. The metal-ligand complexes may be incorporated as procatalysts in catalyst systems for polyolefin polymerization. |
| US11168150B2 |
T cell receptor-like antibody agents specific for EBV latent membrane protein 2A peptide presented by human HLA
Described herein are antibodies, fragments thereof and multi-specific binding agents that bind an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latent membrane protein 2 (LMP2) peptide presented by HLA class I molecules, in particular, HLA-A02. Also provided herein are methods of using the same or compositions thereof for the detection, prevention and/or therapeutic treatment of diseases characterized by expression of an EBV-LMP2 peptide presented by HLA-A02, in particular, Burkit's lymphoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. |
| US11168148B2 |
Antibodies to oxidation-specific epitopes
The disclosure provides for single chain variable fragments to MAA-oxidized specific epitopes (OSEs). The disclosure also provides single chain virable fragments that bind to MDA-OSEs or MAA-OSEs on oxidized phospholipids and methods of use thereof, including the production of transgenic animal models and the use of the fragments as therapeutic agents. |
| US11168145B2 |
Plectin-1 binding antibodies and uses thereof
Aspects of the disclosure provide compositions and methods for treating cancer characterized by surface expression of plectin-1. In some embodiments, the disclosure provides anti-plectin-1 antibodies. In some embodiments, the anti-plectin-1 antibodies are conjugated to a targeted moiety (e.g., a therapeutic moiety or a detectable label). |
| US11168140B2 |
Anti-IL1RAP antibodies
The present invention provides binding proteins, such as antibodies and antigen-binding fragments, which specifically bind to human interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (hu-IL1RAP) and fully block the IL-1, IL-33, and IL-36 intracellular signaling pathways. Compositions comprising such binding proteins and methods of making and using such binding proteins are also provided. |
| US11168139B2 |
Antigen-binding domain, and polypeptide including conveying section
The present invention relates to a polypeptide comprising an antigen binding domain and a carrying moiety having an inhibiting domain that inhibits the antigen binding activity of the antigen binding domain, and having a longer half-life than that of the antigen binding domain existing alone, methods for producing and screening for the polypeptide, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the polypeptide, methods for producing and screening for a single-domain antibody whose antigen binding activity is inhibited by associating with particular VL, VH or VHH, and a fusion polypeptide library including a single-domain antibody whose antigen binding activity is inhibited by associating with particular VL, VH or VHH. |
| US11168136B2 |
PD1 and/or LAG3 binders
The present invention provides molecules, such as ISVDs and Nanobodies, that bind to PD1 and LAG3 and, optionally to human serum albumin. These molecules have been engineered so as to reduce the incidence of binding by pre-existing antibodies in the bodies of a subject administered such a molecule. Methods for increasing immune response, treating cancer and/or treating an infectious disease with such molecules are provided. |
| US11168129B2 |
Broadly neutralizing anti-influenza human monoclonal antibody and uses thereof
The present invention relates to broadly neutralizing anti-influenza monoclonal antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof. The present invention further relates to therapeutic uses of the isolated antibody or the antigen-binding fragment thereof. |
| US11168128B2 |
Antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 and methods of using the same
The instant disclosure provides antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof that can bind to a SARS-CoV-2 antigen and, in certain embodiments, are capable of neutralizing a SARS-CoV-2 infection. Also provided are polynucleotides that encode an antibody or antigen-binding fragment, vectors and host cells that comprise a polynucleotide, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using the presently disclosed antibodies, antigen-binding fragments, polynucleotides, vectors, host cells, and compositions to treat or diagnose a SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
| US11168126B2 |
Recombinant elastin and production thereof
This disclosure provides non-naturally occurring truncated elastin molecules. The non-naturally occurring truncated elastin may improve the firmness, elasticity, brightness, hydration, tactile texture, and/or visual texture of skin. The non-naturally occurring truncated elastin may reduce degradation of the extracellular matrix. |
| US11168125B2 |
Immunoglobulin chimeric monomer-dimer hybrids
The invention relates to a chimeric monomer-dimer hybrid protein wherein the protein comprises a first and a second polypeptide chain, the first polypeptide chain comprising at least a portion of an immunoglobulin constant region and a biologically active molecule, and the second polypeptide chain comprising at least a portion of an immunoglobulin constant region without the biologically active molecule of the first chain. The invention also relates to methods of using and methods of making the chimeric monomer-dimer hybrid protein of the invention. |
| US11168124B2 |
CpG reduced factor VIII variants, compositions and methods and uses for treatment of hemostasis disorders
CpG reduced nucleic acid variants encoding FVIII protein and methods of use thereof are disclosed. In particular embodiments, CpG reduced nucleic acid variants encoding FVIII are expressed more efficiently by cells, are secreted at increased levels by cells over wild-type Factor VIII proteins, exhibit enhanced expression and/or activity over wild-type Factor VIII proteins or are packaged more efficiently into viral vectors. |
| US11168122B2 |
Peptides and combination of peptides for use in immunotherapy against lung cancer, including NSCLC, SCLC and other cancers
The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules. |
| US11168120B2 |
Methods and reagents for treatment of age-related macular degeneration
The invention relates to Factor H gene polymorphisms and haplotypes associated with an elevated or a reduced risk of AMD. The invention provides methods and reagents for diagnosis and treatment of AMD. |
| US11168118B2 |
Tobacco plants with reduced nicotine production by suppressing transcriptional factor Myc
Compositions and methods for modifying the production levels of alkaloids in plants are provided. Alkaloid production can be genetically controlled by modulating the transcriptional activation of PMT genes mediated by members of the ERF family and/or Myc family of transcription factors. Novel nucleotide sequences encoding the Myc family of transcription factors are also provided. |
| US11168117B2 |
Constitutive promoter
The invention relates to an isolated nucleic acid sequence comprising a promoter, which is a native sequence of Pichia pastoris comprising the nucleic acid sequence of pCS1 of SEQ ID 1, or a functionally active variant thereof which is a size variant, a mutant or hybrid of SEQ ID 1, or a combination thereof, expression constructs and recombinant host cells comprising the promoter, and a method of producing a protein of interest under the control of the promoter. It further relates to a method to identify a constitutive promoter from eukaryotic cells, and an isolated nucleic acid sequence comprising a promoter which when operatively linked to a nucleotide sequence encoding a protein of interest directs the expression thereof in a host cell at an expression level that is higher than under control of the native pGAP promoter at high and low growth rates. |
| US11168115B2 |
Cyclic peptides as protein targeting agents
Peptides having activity as protein binding agents are disclosed. The peptides have the following structure (I): including stereoisomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein R, R1, L1, L2, G, M, Y1 Y2 and SEQ are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such peptides, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising such peptides, are also disclosed. |
| US11168113B2 |
Peptide and use thereof
(Technical problems to be solved) Providing a method for selecting an mineral of molybdenum. (Means for solving the problems) A peptide comprising an amino acids sequence according the following formula (1) and/or (2): (1) (ALRKNMD-FCPQSETGWHYIV)-(LIVFA)-(HPWRK)-(TSNQ)-(TSNQ)-(LIVFA)-(TSNQ)-(TSNQ)-(LIVFA)-(FYW)-(LIVFA)-(HPWRK) (2) (LIVFA)-(RHK)-(TSNQ)-(LIVFA)-(LIVFA)-(TSNQ)-(LIVFA)-(LIVFA)-(LIVFA)-(RHK)-(RHK)-(HPW) wherein one amino acid is respectively selected from each group defined by paired parentheses. |
| US11168111B2 |
Readily isolated bispecific antibodies with native immunoglobulin format
A bispecific antibody format providing ease of isolation is provided, comprising immunoglobulin heavy chain variable domains that are differentially modified in the CH3 domain, wherein the differential modifications are non-immunogenic or substantially non-immunogenic with respect to the CH3 modifications, and at least one of the modifications results in a differential affinity for the bispecific antibody for an affinity reagent such as Protein A, and the bispecific antibody is isolable from a disrupted cell, from medium, or from a mixture of antibodies based on its affinity for Protein A. |
| US11168107B2 |
Amine salt of obeticholic acid
The present application relates to amine salt of obeticholic acid. Specifically, the present application relates to (S)-α-methylbenzylamine and diethylamine salt of obeticholic acid. The present application also relates to a process for preparation of amorphous form of obeticholic acid comprising converting amine salt of obeticholic acid to amorphous form of obeticholic acid. |
| US11168105B2 |
Process for purification of neutral human milk oligosaccharide using simulated moving bed chromatography
The present application discloses a process for the purification of a neutral human milk oligosaccharide (neutral HMO). The process uses simulated moving bed (SMB) chromatography which allows the continuous purification of large quantities of HMOs with high purity. Contrary to chemical synthesis routes of neutral HMOs, and their subsequent purification, the presented process allows the provision of HMOs free of noxious chemicals, such as e.g. trace amounts of heavy metals or organic solvents. The individual neutral HMO product may be obtained in solid form by spray drying or as a concentrated syrup. The provided neutral HMO is very well-suited for use in food applications. |
| US11168104B2 |
Unique self-assembled poly-amidoamine polymers and their eletrochemical reactivity
Synthesis of novel and unique PAMAM (poly-amidoamine) polymers. PAMAM polymers can be grown by systematic alternation between ethylenediamine (EDA) and methacrylate. By taking advantage of the alternating terminal ends, successive generations G1 and G0.5 were combined under acidic conditions with Pluronic P123 as a liquid-crystal template. The resulting polymer was imaged with TEM and the product was circular and amorphous of no characteristic size ranging between about 5 nm to about 600 nm, with remarkable electrochemical activity unseen in any of the generations of PAMAM. Applications of this electroactive poly-amidoamine organic polymer include use as a new electron transfer reagent for amperometric biosensors. |
| US11168102B1 |
Bicyclic heteroaryl compounds and uses thereof
The present disclosure is directed to modulators of SOS1 and their use in the treatment of disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Modulators of SOS1 have the following general structure of the Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein the variables are as defined herein. |
| US11168097B2 |
Photochemical methods of making cyclobutane boronates and related compounds
The present technology relates generally cyclobutane boronates, including methods of preparation by exposing a mixture of a compound of Formula I in a solvent and a catalytic amount of a visible light sensitizer to provide a compound of Formula II, stereoisomers thereof, and/or salts of any of the foregoing. The cyclobutane boronate compounds are useful intermediates in the preparation of pharmaceutically active compounds as well as other useful compounds. |
| US11168096B2 |
Metalloporphyrin compounds, preparation and uses thereof
This disclosure relates to pharmaceutical chemistry, and more particularly to a metalloporphyrin compound, and a preparation and application thereof. The metalloporphyrin compound is shown in formula (I), or an optical isomer, a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt or a solvate thereof, and can specifically recognize the HIV RNA and effectively inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase. This disclosure also provides uses of the compound in the preparation of a reagent for selectively recognizing HIV TAR RNA and a HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitor. |
| US11168095B2 |
ASK1 inhibiting agents
Provided are compounds of Formulas (I′), (I), (II′) and (II), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and methods for their use and production. |
| US11168084B2 |
Purine based compounds as toll-like receptor 9 antagonist
The present invention provides novel purine based compounds of formula 1, method of preparation of purine based compounds and its composition useful for inhibiting signalling through Toll-like receptors. These compounds are useful in inhibiting immune stimulation involving toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9). These can be used in treatment of autoimmune disease and inflammation where aberrant activation of TLR9 plays role. |
| US11168078B2 |
Sulfoximine, sulfonimidamide, sulfondiimine and diimidosulfonamide compounds as inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
Provided are certain IDO inhibitors or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which can inhibit enzymatic activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and may be useful for the treatment of diseases and disorders mediated by IDO. In addition, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods of use thereof are also provided. |
| US11168076B2 |
Surfactants from aldehydes
Methods for synthesizing oleo-furan surfactants from fatty aldehydes and compositions of furan based surfactants synthesized from such methods are disclosed. One method of forming a surfactant can include a hydroxyalkylation reaction of two methylfuran molecules with a fatty aldehyde molecule to form a di-furan product. This method can also include forming a surfactant from the di-furan product formed from the hydroxyalkylation. In particular, this di-furan product can be a surfactant precursor that is functionalized to form a surfactant. |
| US11168074B2 |
Potassium channel inhibitors
A compound of the general formula (I). The compounds of formula I are useful for treatment of a cardiac disease, disorder or condition in a mammal. |
| US11168072B2 |
Crystal form of morpholino quinazoline compound, preparation method therefor and use thereof
A crystal form I of a morpholino quinazoline compound represented by the following formula A, a preparation method therefor and use thereof. The crystal form I has good stability and non-hygroscopicity, and the preparation method is simple and suitable for industrial production. |
| US11168071B2 |
Small molecule inhibitors of shared epitope-calreticulin interactions and methods of use
This invention is in the field of medicinal chemistry. In particular, the invention relates to a new class of small-molecules having a triazole-methyl-piperidinyl-pyrolyl-propenone structure which function as modulators of shared epitope (SE)—calreticulin (CRT) binding and/or interaction, and their use as therapeutics for the treatment of immunoregulatory abnormalities (e.g., autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases (e.g., chronic inflammatory disease), and bone erosive diseases) by selectively inhibiting SE-CRT interactions and/or signal transduction pathways commonly overactive or dysregulated in arthritic and/or other diseases or conditions. |
| US11168068B2 |
Tau PET imaging ligands
The present invention relates to novel, selective radiolabelled tau ligands which are useful for imaging and quantifying tau aggregates, using positron-emission tomography (PET). The invention is also directed to compositions comprising such compounds, to processes for preparing such compounds and compositions, to the use of such compounds and compositions for imaging a tissue or a subject, in vitro or in vivo, and to precursors of said compounds. |
| US11168066B2 |
Crystalline forms of 1-((2R,4R)-2-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-(4-cyanophenyl)urea maleate
This invention relates to a crystalline form of 1-((2R,4R)-2-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-(4-cyanophenyl)urea maleate, and to pharmaceutical compositions thereof, to intermediates and methods for the production and isolation of such crystalline forms and compositions, and to methods of using such crystalline forms and compositions in the treatment of abnormal cell growth in mammals, especially humans. |
| US11168065B2 |
Compositions and methods for the treatment of mucositis
The invention relates to the compounds of formula I, formula II, formula III, formula IV, formula V, formula VI, formula VII and formula VIII, or its pharmaceutical acceptable polymorphs, solvates, enantiomers, stereoisomers and hydrates thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of compounds of formula I, formula II, formula III, formula IV, formula V, formula VI, formula VII and formula VIII, and methods for the treatment of mucositis may be formulated for oral, mouth wash, buccal, rectal, topical, transdermal, transmucosal, intravenous, oral solution, buccal mucosal layer tablet, parenteral administration, syrup, or injection. Such compositions may be used to treatment of oral and gastrointestinal mucositis, mucosal inflammatory and oral infectious diseases. |
| US11168063B2 |
Preparation method for escitalopram pamoate
The present invention relates to a new preparation method for escitalopram pamoate ((S)-(+)-1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-cyanoisob enzofuran pamoate), wherein the method is environmentally friendly and pollution-free, and the escitalopram pamoate prepared by means of the method has a high purity and a good repeatability. |
| US11168062B2 |
Compounds for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection
Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is a public health threat that results in 14,000 annual deaths in the United States. Challenges involve the production of CDI spores that can remain dormant for years and the production of toxins that damage the gut. Current therapies for CDI include vancomycin and metronidazole, but neither inhibits spore or toxin production. Thus, recurrence of infection occurs in 25% of patients and there are no antibiotics that are effective for multiple recurrences. We describe oxadiazoles with activity against C. difficile, including the highly virulent NAP1/027 strain with increased production of toxins A and B, as well as the additional binary toxin. Oxadiazole 2 is poorly absorbed, thus advantageously achieving high concentrations in the gut. The compound targets peptidoglycan synthesis and inhibits vegetative cells, spores, and toxin production. |
| US11168060B2 |
Method for producing 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol
The present invention relates to a method for producing 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol in high purity. Especially it relates to a method in which this compound is effectively separated from its 1,2,4-triazol-4-yl isomer. |
| US11168048B2 |
Alkoxylation of hydroxy acids
Alkoxylated hydroxycarboxylic acids according to a formula I′ are provided herein, as well as uses thereof and a process for production thereof. Compound 2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]propanoic acid being exclude. |
| US11168047B2 |
Cocrystal of 2-[(1R,6R)-6-isopropenyl-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-l,3-diol
The present invention relates to cocrystals of 2-[(1R,6R)-6-isopropenyl-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol and a zwitterion coformer, processes for their preparation, and their use as a medicament and for the purification of 2-[(1R,6R)-6-isopropenyl-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol. The invention also relates to compositions comprising the cocrystal. |
| US11168046B2 |
1,3-fatty diol compounds and derivatives thereof
The disclosure relates to the field of specialty chemicals. In particular, the disclosure provides novel 1,3-fatty-diol compounds and derivatives thereof which are useful e.g., in the production of personal care products, surfactants, detergents, polymers, paints, coatings, and as emulsifiers, emollients, and thickeners in cosmetics and foods, as industrial solvents and plasticizers, etc. |