Document | Document Title |
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US11048482B2 |
Automated identification of code changes
Implementations are described herein for automatically identifying, recommending, and/or automatically effecting changes to a source code base based on updates previously made to other similar code bases. Intuitively, multiple prior “migrations,” or mass updates, of complex software system code bases may be analyzed to identify changes that were made. More particularly, a particular portion or “snippet” of source code—which may include a whole source code file, a source code function, a portion of source code, or any other semantically-meaningful code unit—may undergo a sequence of edits over time. Techniques described herein leverage this sequence of edits to predict a next edit of the source code snippet. These techniques have a wide variety of applications, including but not limited to automatically updating of source code, source code completion, recommending changes to source code, etc. |
US11048481B2 |
Component-based software system and development method
A method of assembling software includes: enabling a user to code a Computation Function (CF) (S101); determining whether the user is done coding the CFs (S102); enabling a user to code a Part Function (PF) using one or more of the available CFs (S103); determining when the user is done creating all the PFs (S104); and enabling a user to create software using one or more of the available PFs. |
US11048478B1 |
Method and apparatus for tritium-based true random number generator
Methods are disclosed for manufacturing a true random number generator (TRNG), wherein the TRNG includes a cavity filled with tritium and an electronic sensor constructed to detect energy from the decay of the tritium. One method includes (a) forming the cavity by bonding an enclosing structure to the sensor or adjacent to the sensor such that a portion of the sensor forms an inner surface of the cavity, (b) injecting the tritium gas into the cavity via one or more ports in the enclosing structure, and (c) sealing the one or more ports. Another method includes (a) applying a drop of tritiated water or tritiated gel to a surface of the electronic sensor, and (b) applying epoxy over the drop of tritiated water or tritiated gel (prior to step (b), the surface of the electronic sensor may be cooled sufficiently to freeze the drop of tritiated water or tritiated gel). |
US11048476B2 |
Non-linear feedback shift register
Provided are a method and system for using a non-linear feedback shift register (NLFSR) for generating a pseudo-random sequence with at least near-maximal length for n number of stages, where a maximal length is 2n−1. The method may include selecting n, where n requires more than two taps in maximal length linear feedback shift registers; and generating, for the selected n-stage register, a pseudo-random sequence using a feedback logical operation of only a first logic gate and a second logic gate. Two suitable non-end taps are inputs for the first logic gate, an output of the first logic gate and an end tap are inputs for the second logic gate, and an output of the second logic gate is used as feedback to a first stage of the n-stage register. |
US11048473B2 |
Device, method, and graphical user interface for enabling conversation persistence across two or more instances of a digital assistant
An electronic device with one or more processors and memory includes a procedure for enabling conversation persistence across two or more instances of a digital assistant. In some embodiments, the device displays a first dialogue in a first instance of a digital assistant user interface. In response to a request to display a user interface different from the digital assistant user interface, the device displays the user interface different from the digital assistant user interface. In response to a request to invoke the digital assistant, the device displays a second instance of the digital assistant user interface, including displaying a second dialogue in the second instance of the digital assistant user interface, where the first dialogue remains available for display in the second instance of the digital assistant user interface. |
US11048471B2 |
Audio signal processing apparatus, audio system, and method of processing audio signal
The audio signal processing apparatus includes at least one bus a network interface, a user interface, a display, and a processor. The network interface outputs an audio signal through a second plurality of audio channels through a network. The user interface receives an operation from a user. The processor receives, from a destination device to which the audio signal is output, information about the number of available output channels of the destination device, controls the display to display a virtual bus representing the output channels of the destination device, received information regarding the number of output channels, receives input setting of a correspondence relationship between the second plurality of audio channels of the audio signal and the virtual bus, generates setting information according to the received input setting, and sends the audio signal outputted from the network interface the audio signal and the setting information to the destination device. |
US11048470B2 |
Audible display readout based on lighting conditions
A device predicts when a user will have difficulty seeing user interface elements displayed on a display due to bright lighting conditions. In response to predicting that a user will have difficulty seeing user interface elements displayed on the display due to bright lighting conditions, the device changes a display theme for the user interface elements to a visually improved display theme. Furthermore, the device audibly plays back, via a device speaker, a readout of the user interface elements displayed on the display. The readout is an audible reading or description of the user interface elements displayed on the display. The device also optionally communicates with an additional device (e.g., a smartwatch or other wearable devices) connected to the device to cause the additional devices to also audibly play back, via a speaker of the additional device, the readout of the user interface elements displayed on the display. |
US11048469B2 |
Control and audio systems for a boat
A boat includes a controller that is communicatively coupled to a control screen. The controller has stored therein a plurality of modes corresponding to an activity and includes a plurality of controls corresponding to the activity. The controller is configured to display on the control screen, when one of the modes is activated, the plurality of controls for the activated mode. The activated mode may also be an operating mode that corresponds to an operational condition of the boat. The boat may include a processor that is configured to generate an adjusted audio signal by selecting one or more of a plurality of subranges of frequencies of an audio signal and adjusting the selected subranges to compensate for at least one environmental condition associated with the operational condition of the boat corresponding to the operating mode. |
US11048461B2 |
System to facilitate interaction during a collaborative screen sharing session
A server device may receive information identifying a user of a first device participating in a screen sharing session with a second device and associate the information identifying the user of the first device with information indicating a sequence of interactions with an application at the first device. The server device may determine one or more user interface elements that correspond to a current view of the application at the first device based on the sequence of interactions, and transmit, to the second device, information identifying the one or more user interface elements that correspond to the current view to permit the second device to reconstruct the current view based on the information identifying the one or more user interface elements that correspond to the current view and stored information related to a plurality of views associated with the application. |
US11048460B2 |
Display module including a light diffusion agent and display apparatus having the same
A display module and a display apparatus having the same are provided. The display module including a circuit board, a plurality of light emitting device packages disposed on the circuit board and electrically coupled to the circuit board, and a coating unit coated with coating solution containing a light diffusion agent covers the plurality of light emitting device packages and fills in a gap between the plurality of light emitting device packages, wherein the coating unit further includes at least one first light diffusion part that is curvedly formed on a surface of the coating unit onto which light emitted from the light emitting device packages is incident. |
US11048458B2 |
Communication apparatus and a control method relating communication with a target apparatus by using wireless communication method
A communication apparatus capable of performing near field communication acquires communication information of a target apparatus through the near field communication, determines whether or not the target apparatus is connected to an access point to which the communication apparatus is connected, on the basis of the communication information, and accepts the target apparatus as a target to which the communication apparatus is to be connected by using a peer-to-peer communication system, when it is determined that the target apparatus is not connected to the access point to which the communication apparatus is connected. |
US11048452B2 |
Information processing apparatus, control method, and storage medium for determining IP addresses are overlape in direct and infrastructure modes, the information processing apparatus prohibits to operate in direct connection mode
When an IP address for use in an infrastructure connection mode and an IP address for use in a direct connection mode overlap each other, there is a possibility that an information processing apparatus incorrectly transmits data to an interface different from an interface supposed to receive the data. Thus, the information processing apparatus is prohibited from operating in the direct connection mode in a case where the IP address for use in the infrastructure connection mode and the IP address for use in the direct connection mode overlap each other. |
US11048451B2 |
Image forming device having additional operation mode for additional module
An image forming device includes a print unit, a reception data analysis unit that makes the print unit execute a first process when an operation mode of the image forming device is a previously provided standard operation mode, a control unit, and an additional module processing unit that executes an additional module and thereby makes the print unit execute a second process when the operation mode is an additional operation mode. The control unit sets the operation mode to the standard operation mode in a case where the additional module has not been installed at a time of startup of the image forming device and sets the operation mode to the additional operation mode in a case where the additional module has been installed at the time of startup of the image forming device. |
US11048446B2 |
Data expanse using memory-mapped files on a system architecture interface layer-based mainframe operating system
Systems and methods for obtaining access to database files in a computing system. A method may include receiving a first call from a database management system requesting access to a database file. The method may further include transmitting a second call to an operating system interface requesting that a memory-mapped data expanse file be created. The method may also include receiving a first address representing the database file in response to successful mapping of the database file to the memory-mapped data expanse file located at the operating system interface. |
US11048443B1 |
Non-volatile memory interface
A circuit comprising a non-volatile memory array, an Input/Output (IO) circuit, a decoder circuit, a control circuit, and a read/write circuit. The non-volatile memory array couples to an address decoder that identifies a location within the non-volatile memory array for a storage command. The IO circuit couples to a decoder circuit through a control bus. The decoder circuit decodes a command address and storage command from a fixed length command sequence received by the IO circuit over the data bus. The decoder circuit may include a serial-in parallel out (SIPO) circuit for decoding and parallel operation. The control circuit couples to the IO and decoder circuits and generates control signals to execute decoded storage commands. The read/write circuit couples to the non-volatile memory array and the control circuit. The read/write circuit transfers data between the non-volatile memory array and the IO circuit in response to the storage commands. |
US11048442B2 |
Scalable in-memory object storage system using hybrid memory devices
The present invention is related to a storage system of scalable storage for in-memory objects using a DRAM-NVM hybrid memory devices. |
US11048438B2 |
Data rate shifting based on temperature
In some aspects, the present disclosure provides a method for managing data communication rates of a memory device. The method includes receiving an input/output (I/O) operation to be performed by the memory device, detecting a temperature of the memory device, and determining whether the detected temperature satisfies a threshold condition. The threshold condition is satisfied if the detected temperature is above a first temperature threshold or below a second temperature threshold. If the threshold condition is satisfied, selecting a gear from a plurality of gears based on a ranking of the plurality of gears at the detected temperature, wherein each gear of the plurality of gears correspond to a respective one of a plurality of data rates used by the memory device for performing I/O operations, and serving, to the memory device, the I/O operation with an indication to perform the I/O operation using the selected gear. |
US11048432B2 |
Deduplication of data on distributed storage system involving receiving and modifying metadata from local object store
An aspect of performance optimization in a storage system environment includes providing a metadata structure that describes a storage space of a storage system. For each storage object of a plurality of storage objects, an aspect includes monitoring input/output (IO) patterns for IO operations conducted, monitoring deduplication characteristics of the storage object, and configuring local mapping layer parameters. An aspect further includes modifying local object metadata in the metadata structure as a function of the monitoring and the configuring. |
US11048429B2 |
Optimized logging module
Techniques are disclosed that allow for retroactively capturing a debug/trace-level log without experiencing the severe performance degradation that obtaining such a log would otherwise entail. Trace-level logging is performed by maintaining a buffer of log messages for application events. The buffer is allocated a memory having very fast write speeds, and writing such messages into the buffer has a negligible performance impact. Many of the messages written into the buffer may not be important or useful at the time they are written. However, when a failure occurs, the messages may be useful for figuring out what when wrong. Responsive to detecting a failure or other anomalous event, the buffer of messages is automatically written to a permanent storage. Although writing to the permanent storage may be slow, the performance degradation is only incurred when a failure occurs. |
US11048428B2 |
Apparatuses and methods for memory alignment
The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to memory alignment. An example method comprises performing an alignment operation on a first byte-based memory element and a second byte-based memory element such that a padding bit of the first byte-based memory element is logically adjacent to a padding bit of the second byte-based memory element and a data bit of the first byte-based memory element is logically adjacent to a data bit of the second byte-based memory element. |
US11048424B1 |
File extraction out of a backup
A system includes a storage volume configured to store a data set in a plurality of data blocks, a data store configured to store a plurality of captures of the data set in a plurality of data chunks, and file retrieval logic. The data set includes a file stored in a first data block of the plurality of data blocks. The file retrieval logic is configured to identify a first data chunk of the plurality of data chunks in which the first data block as captured in a first capture is stored in the data store, retrieve the first data chunk from the data store, and read the first data block as captured in the first capture from the first data chunk. |
US11048422B2 |
Method, device, and computer readable storage medium for allocating access rights to data among storage processors
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, device and computer readable medium for managing storage. The method comprises: in response to obtaining, at a first storage processor, an access request for a storage unit, determining whether the storage unit is currently accessible, the storage unit including at least one storage area. The method further comprises: in response to the storage unit being currently inaccessible, determining whether the first storage processor has an access right to the storage unit. In addition, the method further comprises: in response to the first storage processor having no access right, requesting a second storage processor for the access right, the second storage processor being associated with a mirror storage unit of the storage unit, and the first and second storage processors having exclusive write access rights. |
US11048420B2 |
Limiting the time that I/O to a logical volume is frozen
At the start of an I/O cutover process that changes host computer access to a logical volume from a source data storage appliance to a destination data storage appliance, and during which processing of host I/O operations directed to the logical volume is frozen, at least one I/O freeze timer is set. In response to expiration of the I/O freeze timer, and prior to completion of the I/O cutover process, processing of host I/O operations directed to the logical volume is resumed. |
US11048418B2 |
Resource allocation in computers
A method and tangible medium embodying code for allocating resource units of an allocatable resource among a plurality of clients in a computer is described. In the method, resource units are initially distributed among the clients by assigning to each of the clients a nominal share of the allocatable resource. For each client, a current allocation of resource units is determined. A metric is evaluated for each client, the metric being a function both of the nominal share and a usage-based factor, the usage-based factor being a function of a measure of resource units that the client is actively using and a measure of resource units that the client is not actively using. A resource unit can be reclaimed from a client when the metric for that client meets a predetermined criterion. |
US11048416B2 |
Method, apparatus and computer program product for managing storage system
A storage system is associated with at least one part of multiple storage devices in a resource pool, a part of a storage space in a storage device being inaccessible to the storage system. Techniques involve: identifying an extent within the part of the storage space in the storage device as a free extent; selecting a group of storage devices each with a free extent from the multiple storage devices in response to determining a virtual address range in the storage system as specified by an access request is inaccessible; mapping the virtual address range to a physical address range of the free extents in the group of storage devices; and allocating a storage space specified by the physical address range to the storage system. Therefore, the expansion of the resource pool can be implemented more conveniently and rapidly, and performance of the storage system can be improved. |
US11048414B2 |
Method and apparatus for managing data access
A method and apparatus for managing data access comprises: receiving a write request for writing data into one or more storage blocks; in response to determining that a storage block is unavailable, writing a part of the data into a virtual storage block corresponding to the storage block, the part of the data being required to be written into the storage block; and in response to determining that the storage block becomes available, copying the part of the data from the virtual storage block to the storage block. The embodiments of the present disclosure further disclose a corresponding apparatus. By introducing the virtual storage blocks in the data access, the embodiments of the present disclosure can realize the parallel data transfers of a plurality of writes and thus greatly improve the data writing performance of the system. |
US11048409B2 |
Method and apparatus for executing function of fixed virtual keys of mobile terminal with a single hand, and mobile terminal
Disclosed in the disclosure are a method and apparatus for controlling mobile terminal, and a mobile terminal. The method includes: detecting an operation that a user finger clicks a touch screen; in a case that the operation that the user finger clicks the touch screen in a preset time reaches to a preset time, controlling the touch screen to display a preset quantity of dynamic virtual keys in a preset area, the preset area being an area within a preset range taking a clicking position of the user finger as a center, and the dynamic virtual keys including basic dynamic virtual keys corresponding to functional operations of fixed virtual keys; and detecting and responding to an operation that the user finger clicks the dynamic virtual keys and executing functional operations corresponding to the dynamic virtual key. |
US11048408B2 |
Display apparatus, recording medium, and display method
A display apparatus for displaying handwriting data, the display includes a handwriting recognition controller configured to control recognition of the handwriting data that is handwriting based on a position of an inputter in contact with a display; a display controller configured to display, on the display, validated data obtained by converting the handwriting data; and a character string insertion controller configured to insert a character string candidate among characters forming the validated data upon determining that the handwriting data that is handwritten around the validated data satisfies a predetermined condition with respect to the validated data, the character string candidate being obtained by converting the handwriting data, which is handwritten around the validated data. The display controller displays an insertion character string candidate in which the character string candidate, which is obtained by the converting, is inserted among the characters forming the validated data. |
US11048405B2 |
Information processing device and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing device includes: a receiving interface that receives a layout of at least one figure based on an instruction of a user, the at least one figure representing a meaning of at least part of target data based on a meaning obtained from the target data; and a display controller that displays the at least one figure on a display according to the layout received by the receiving interface. |
US11048402B2 |
Systems and methods for presentation of content items relating to a topic
The present disclosure provides systems and methods that provide a lean-back, interactive experience that enables a user to browse and understand content items (e.g., news articles or reactions) that provide different perspectives around a topic (e.g., a news story). In particular, the systems and methods can provide context around a topic by assembling a wide-range of interesting content around a topic and seamlessly allowing users to scan through articles by surfacing unique information contained in them. The systems and methods of the present disclosure can read, understand, and organizes thousands of documents around a topic, hence allowing easy consumption of news. |
US11048401B2 |
Device, computer program and method for gesture based scrolling
A device is described that comprises display circuitry configured to emphasise a content item from a plurality of content items; touch screen circuitry configured to receive a user input; and control circuitry configured to: detect the user input on the touch screen circuitry, such that the emphasis on the content item scrolls through the plurality of content items when the detected user input is an arc in a first direction. |
US11048400B2 |
Electronic apparatus, control method of electronic apparatus, and non-transitory computer readable medium
An electronic apparatus includes: a receiving unit configured to receive a touch operation on a display surface; and a display control unit configured to perform control so that a list screen of items corresponding to contents stored in a storage is displayed, wherein, in a case where a first touch operation is performed for an item corresponding to a VR content, the display control unit performs control so that the VR content is displayed in a first display mode, in which a display magnification is a first magnification, and in a case where a second touch operation is performed for an item corresponding to a VR content, the display control unit performs control so that the VR content is displayed on the display surface in a second display mode, in which the display magnification is a second magnification which is lower than the first magnification. |
US11048397B2 |
Methods and systems for presenting alert event indicators
A method is performed at a client device with a display screen, processor(s), and memory storing program(s) for execution by the processor(s). The method comprises obtaining alert events from smart devices at a physical location. The smart devices include a camera located at or in proximity to the physical location. The method further comprises displaying in a scrollable list a chronological sequence of camera event items. Each of the camera event items includes a thumbnail image, a time of the alert event, and one or more activity alert indicators corresponding to predefined activity alert types. The method further comprises receiving a user selection of a first thumbnail image corresponding to a first one of the camera event items, and responsive to the user selection, enabling playback of a video of a first alert event in a video player interface while maintaining display of the scrollable list. |
US11048394B2 |
User interface for controlling data navigation
Systems and methods for navigation control for mobile devices are provided. In example embodiments, a navigation system causes presentation of a navigation icon at a user interface. Navigation between a plurality of pages at the user interface is initiated with a single tap and hold action. In response to a drag motion, following the single tap and hold action without releasing the hold action, information display at the user interface is adjusted, thereby enabling navigating between multiple information content with a single tap, hold, and drag action of the user. |
US11048391B2 |
Method, system and computer program for copy and paste operations
A computer-implemented method and a computer system are proposed. According to the method, one or more candidate target applications are obtained in response to determination of one or more pieces of source contents from one or more source applications. A target application is determined from the one or more candidate target applications, wherein the one or more candidate target applications are shown one by one in a pre-defined order. The one or more pieces of source contents are pasted into one or more target areas in response to determining the one or more target areas in the target application. |
US11048388B1 |
Method and apparatus for configurable systems
The invention relates to methods and devices to define and control the design of a configurable chip module, instrument or systems, for example, for measurement, control and communication systems or any portion thereof. The module may include one or more chip elements. This can be achieved using, for example, a Graphical User Interface (GUI), that transforms selections made by the user to a hardware and/or software configuration for the system in a process transparent to the user. This enables implementation of a plurality of devices and larger subsystems on a chip or a chip module without specific semiconductor design knowledge from the user. This transformation process is thus accomplished transparently to the user, who operates the GUI to define the measurement or action which needs to be performed, thereby resulting in an automatic combination of hardware and/or software elements available to create a specific configuration. |
US11048386B2 |
Graphical user interface to track dynamic data
Disclosed are methods and systems of displaying graphical user interfaces (GUIs) that illustrate various offering analytics and insights. The GUI display selectable graphical components representing attributes of maturity bonds, wherein when a user interacts with a first graphical component corresponding to a first maturity bond, the server dynamically updates a second section of the GUI. The second section of the GUI displays time periods corresponding to a maturity date for the first maturity bond, wherein the server displays a vertical bar for each time period, a height of the vertical bar indicating a value of the maturity bond, wherein each vertical bar is divided into two areas a first area corresponding to a competitive sale of the first maturity bond, and a second area corresponding to a negotiated sale of the first maturity bond. |
US11048384B2 |
Generating content to be shared between users
Techniques are described for generating content to be shared between users. For example, user interfaces are described that include features and/or mode controls for generating content to be shared between users. Additionally, the described techniques include determining content shared between users (e.g., previously distributed content) based on a selection of a second user account, and generating customized content which may be specific to an event that includes the shared content. |
US11048381B1 |
Enabling delayed interactions with content items presented by a social networking system
When a user sees a content item presented by a social networking system, the user may select an option to save the content item. The saved content item may be reinserted in a newsfeed presented to the user, integrated into collections, archived, used for notifications to the user, or otherwise subsequently presented to the user. A plug-in may be used to save content items accessed through websites external to the social networking system. As privacy settings associated with a saved content item are modified, the modified privacy settings are applied to the saved content item, which may prevent the user saving the content item from subsequently viewing the saved content item. |
US11048380B2 |
Vehicular display device and display method in vehicular display device
A vehicular display device includes a display panel and an electronic control unit. The display panel includes a main multi-display area configured to display a first content, and a sub multi-display area configured to display a second content. The electronic control unit is configured to receive one or more selection contents selected by a user, select a content to be displayed as one or both of the first content and the second content among a plurality of contents including the selection content, select the selection content as the first content or the second content depending on a situation of the vehicle, and display the selection content selected as the first content or the second content on the main multi-display area or the sub multi-display area. |
US11048376B2 |
Text editing system for 3D environment
Examples of the present disclosure describe systems and methods for rendering 3D text in a 3D environment. In aspects, a three dimensional (3D) object may be generated in a virtual reality, augmented reality, or mixed reality (MR) environment. A two dimensional (2D) graphical user interface (GUI) texture may be applied to a plane of the 3D object. A graphical control element, such as a text frame, and associated content may be rendered on the GUI texture. In some aspects, the graphical control element may be associated with editing controls that enable the dimensions and/or orientation of the graphical control element to be modified within the boundaries of the GUI texture and/or the 3D object. |
US11048374B2 |
Online pluggable 3D platform for 3D representations of items
A machine may be configured to provide an online pluggable three-dimensional platform for publication of three-dimensional representations of items. For example, the machine generates a first software unit that corresponds to the three-dimensional representation of the item, and a second software unit that corresponds to an online three-dimensional platform that is pluggable to include the three-dimensional representation of the item corresponding to the first software unit. The online three-dimensional platform includes one or more pluggable slots for receiving one or more three-dimensional representations of one or more items. The machine generates an enhanced user interface on the client device based on causing an execution of the first software unit and the second software unit. The causing of the execution results in a display, in the enhanced user interface of the client device, of the three-dimensional representation of the item plugged into a pluggable slot of the online three-dimensional platform. |
US11048371B2 |
Organic light emitting display panel and display device
An organic light emitting display panel and a display device are provided. The organic light emitting display panel includes: a driving device film layer, a light emitting device film layer, an encapsulation film layer and a touch film layer that are sequentially stacked; the touch film layer includes a touch cross bridge metal layer, a touch insulation layer and a touch electrode metal layer that are sequentially stacked; the organic light emitting display panel includes a display region, and the display region includes an edge display region and a non-edge display region, and the edge display region includes a profiled edge display region; at least one of the cross bridge metal layer and the touch electrode metal layer includes a dummy metal wire and a signal metal wire. The dummy metal wire is located in the profiled edge display region. |
US11048366B2 |
Sensor controller, position indicator, and position detecting system
A sensor controller is provided for use in a position detector for detecting a position of a position indicator on a touch surface. The sensor controller includes a microprocessor for outputting a value of a symbol to be sent to the position indicator. The sensor controller includes a transmitter coupled to the microprocessor for generating a transmission signal including a chip string CN1 produced by cyclically shifting a code string PNa having autocorrelation characteristics by a shift quantity based on the value of the symbol to be sent, and sending the generated transmission signal to the position indicator via the touch surface. A higher bit rate can be obtained for a given chip rate compared with the prior art in which only 1 bit can be expressed by one code string. |
US11048361B1 |
Systems and methods to create offset signal using sinewave generator with programmable amplitude and phase
A system for generating a control signal for a capacitive sensor includes a waveform generator configured to generate a digital waveform, a first sigma-delta modulator (SDM) configured to generate a first output corresponding to the control signal based on the digital waveform and first adjustment data and a second SDM configured to generate a second output corresponding to an offset signal based on the digital waveform and second adjustment data. The first SDM is configured to selectively adjust a phase and an amplitude of the control signal and the second SDM is configured to selectively adjust a phase and an amplitude of the offset signal. |
US11048358B2 |
Determining touch applied to an ultrasonic sensor
In a method for determining touch applied to an electronic device, ultrasonic signals are emitted from an ultrasonic sensor. A plurality of reflected ultrasonic signals from a finger interacting with the ultrasonic sensor is captured. A first data based at least in part on a first reflected ultrasonic signal of the plurality of reflected ultrasonic signals is compared with a second data based at least in part on a second reflected ultrasonic signal of the plurality of reflected ultrasonic signals. A signal change due to a deformation of the finger during a touch interaction with the ultrasonic sensor is determined based on differences between the first data and the second data. A touch applied by the finger to the electronic device is determined based at least in part on the signal change due to the deformation. |
US11048357B2 |
Touch sensing apparatus and controller IC thereof
A controller IC of a touch sensing apparatus includes an oscillation circuit including a capacitor connected to a sensing coil, a digital converter configured to count an oscillation signal output from the oscillation circuit and to output a count value, and a contact detector configured to calculate variations in the count value during delay times, and to detect a contact strength of an object according to the variations. |
US11048355B2 |
Determining pitch and yaw for touchscreen interactions
A method and apparatus for determining pitch and yaw of an elongated interface object as it interacts with a touchscreen surface. A touch image is received, and this touch image has at least a first area that corresponds to an area of the touchscreen that has an elongated interface object positioned at least proximate to it. The elongated interface object has a pitch and a yaw with respect to the touchscreen surface. A first transformation is performed to obtain a first transformation image of the touch image, and a second transformation is performed to obtain a second transformation image of the touch image. The first transformation differs from the second transformation. The yaw is determined for the elongated interface object based on both the first and second transformation images. The pitch is determined based on at least one of the first and second transformation images. |
US11048353B1 |
Foldable touch display device
A foldable touch display device is provided, including a display module, a touch sensing film, a plurality of transmission lines, and a first adhesive layer. The display module has an upper surface, a side surface, and a lower surface. The touch sensing film is disposed under the display module and extends and bends along the side surface to the upper surface. The touch sensing film includes a plurality of electrode lines disposed on one side of the touch sensing film. The transmission lines cover the electrode lines located at the upper surface of the display module. The first adhesive layer is disposed on the side of the touch sensing film adjacent to the display module. The foldable touch display device can reduce the radius of curvature in the bending area and reduce the thickness of the foldable touch display device. |
US11048352B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a first substrate having a display area, a non-display area surrounding the display area, and a protruding area. A first sensing pad part is formed in the non-display area adjacent to the protruding area. A circuit element layer is positioned in the display area. A display element layer is positioned on the circuit element layer and includes a light-emitting layer and a second electrode on the light-emitting layer. A second substrate overlaps the first substrate and does not overlap the protruding area. A second sensing pad part is formed on the second substrate to overlap with the first sensing pad part. A sealing member is disposed along a border of the second substrate and attaches the first substrate to the second substrate. The first sensing pad part and the second sensing pad part are disposed between a border of the second electrode and the sealing member. |
US11048349B2 |
Computer system allowing multiple users to concurrently use with single main computer and operation method thereof
The present invention relates to a computer system and method for allowing a plurality of users to concurrently use a single main computer by selectively transferring data between a communication port of the main computer to software running on devices of the plurality of users to enable viewing of data in realtime. |
US11048347B2 |
Computer input device
A computer input device including a housing including a first side and a second side that is spaced apart from the first side, and a ball partially positioned within and rotatable relative to the housing. At least a portion of the ball extends through an aperture in the first side. The computer input device also includes a user-operable actuator accessible from the second side of the housing and configured to eject the ball from the housing. |
US11048345B2 |
Image processing device and image processing method
An image processing device includes a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing a program that, when executed by the processor, causes the image processing device to: obtain first coordinate data indicating a coordinate position indicated by a position indicator from a sensor that detects the coordinate position; obtain first image data to which predetermined additional information is added; and associate the first image data with position data indicating a position on a display screen of a display device, the position corresponding to the first coordinate data. |
US11048344B1 |
Combining electropermanent magnets and magnetorheological fluid to control an operation of an input device
Aspects of the invention include a computer peripheral device comprising an input element that operates based on a performance characteristic, an electropermanent magnet (EPM) assembly including a permanent magnet configured to generate a magnetic field and a magnetizing assembly configured to set an intensity of the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet, and a magnetorheological (MR) material coupled to the input element. The MR material has a viscosity that changes based on the magnetic field and affects the performance characteristic of the input element. |
US11048343B2 |
Method and apparatus for analyzing mouse gliding performance
In one aspect, a computer mouse is provided. The computer mouse may include an accelerometer sensor configured to measure vibrations of the computer mouse during a mouse gliding action and a motion sensor configured to measure the speed of the computer mouse during the mouse gliding action. The gliding performance of the computer mouse may be analyzed based on the measured vibrations and the measured speed of the computer mouse. In another aspect, a method and an apparatus for mouse gliding performance analysis are provided. The apparatus may measure vibrations of a computer mouse using an accelerometer sensor during a mouse gliding action. The apparatus may measure the speed of the computer mouse using a motion sensor during the mouse gliding action. The apparatus may analyze the gliding performance of the computer mouse based on the measured vibrations and the measured speed of the computer mouse. |
US11048336B2 |
Luminous keyboard
A luminous keyboard includes plural key structures, a switch circuit board, a supporting plate, a backlight module and plural ring-shaped structures. The switch circuit board is located under the keycaps of the key structures. The supporting plate is located under the switch circuit board and connected with the key structures. The backlight module is located under the supporting plate. The backlight module generates a light beam. The plural ring-shaped structure are disposed on the switch circuit board and arranged around the corresponding key structures. When the light beam is reflected by the key structures, the light beam is received by the plural ring-shaped structure. Due to the material properties of the ring-shaped structures, the periphery regions of the keycaps generate a uniform luminous effect. |
US11048335B2 |
Stroke operation prediction for three-dimensional digital content
Stroke operation prediction techniques and systems for three-dimensional digital content are described. In one example, stroke operation data is received that describes a stroke operation input via a user interface as part of the three-dimensional digital content. A cycle is generated that defines a closed path within the three-dimensional digital content based on the input stroke operation and at least one other stroke operation in the user interface. A surface is constructed based on the generated cycle. A predicted stroke operation is generated based at least in part on the constructed surface. The predicted stroke operation is then output in real time in the user interface as part of the three-dimensional digital content as the stroke operation data is received. |
US11048329B1 |
Mid-air ultrasonic haptic interface for immersive computing environments
The present disclosure concerns an ultrasound system for providing tactile mid-air haptic feedback. As described herein, various embodiments of the invention can create a precise mid-air tactile sensation in mid-air on a body part of a user through use of an array of ultrasonic emitters. The array produces steerable focal points of ultrasonic energy that provide sufficient radiation pressure to be felt by the skin of the user. Such an implementation allows for multiple points of contact with immersive computing environments in a variety of form factors. This implementation, too, allows for coverage of larger distances and provides for a wider range of interactions thereby allowing a user to extend an appendage into a broader workspace while providing for multiple points of or comprehensive sensation or interaction without sacrificing user comfort with respect to any such interaction. |
US11048327B2 |
Timer-based eye-tracking
Aspects of the present disclosure describe systems, methods, and structures that provide eye-tracking by 1) steering a beam of light through the effect of a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) onto a surface of the eye and 2) detecting light reflected from features of the eye including corneal surface, pupil, iris—among others. Positional/geometric/feature/structural information pertaining to the eye is determined from timing information associated with the reflected light. |
US11048325B2 |
Wearable augmented reality head mounted display device for phone content display and health monitoring
An embodiment of this disclosure provides a wearable device. The wearable device includes a memory configured to store a plurality of content for display, a transceiver configured to receive the plurality of content from a connected device, a display configured to display the plurality of content, and a processor coupled to the memory, the display, and the transceiver. The processor is configured to control the display to display at least some of the plurality of content in a spatially arranged format. The displayed content is on the display at a display position. The plurality of content, when shown on the connected device, is not in the spatially arranged format. The processor is also configured to receive movement information based on a movement of the wearable device. The processor is also configured to adjust the display position of the displayed content according to the movement information of the wearable device. |
US11048314B2 |
System loading detecting device and method
A system loading detecting device and method are provided. The system loading detecting device includes a processing device, a detection circuit and a controller. The detection circuit detects whether an adapter is unplugged from the system loading detecting device to generate a detection signal. When the adapter is unplugged from the system loading detecting device, the detection signal is changed from a first level to a second level. The controller is coupled to the detection circuit and the processing device. In addition, the controller receives the detection signal and determines whether to trigger the generation of a throttling signal according to the detection signal to enable a throttling mechanism to reduce system loading. |
US11048309B2 |
Heat dissipation module
A heat dissipation module including a first fan and a second fan is provided. The first fan has a first hub and a plurality of first fan blades disposed on the first hub. The second fan has a second hub and a plurality of second fan blades disposed on the second hub. Herein the first hub and the second hub are movably connected to each other in an axial direction such that the first fan and the second fan coincide or are separated from each other. |
US11048308B2 |
Display screen
A display screen includes a display frame, a detachable display module connected to the display frame, and a locking mechanism mounted on the back of the display module for locking the display module to the display frame. The display frame has at least two frame bars arranged in a row and at intervals, and any two adjacent frame bars are provided with at least two engaged grooves spaced opposite to each other. The locking mechanism includes two telescopic rods and a drive assembly for driving the two telescopic rods to be inserted into or pulled out from the engaged grooves arranged on the two frame bars, respectively. The drive assembly is installed on the back of the display module and connected to the two telescopic rods. |
US11048306B2 |
Electronic device including sensor for generating image data using incident light through opening formed in display
An electronic device includes a display that includes a first area having a plurality of first pixels arranged with a first density and a second area having a plurality of second pixels arranged with a second density, wherein the display includes at least one layer having an opening formed in at least part of the first area and in at least part of the second area, a first sensor configured to detect incident light through at least part of the first area, and a second sensor configured to generate image data using incident light received through the opening. |
US11048305B1 |
Bendable mobile terminal
A bendable mobile terminal is provided. The bendable mobile terminal includes a hinge module, which includes a plurality of rotating rods. A cross-section of one of the rotating rod includes a top surface, a bottom surface, two vertical surfaces each connected with two sides of the top surface, and two inclined surfaces each connected between the vertical surface and the bottom surface. When the mobile terminal is in a folded state, the two case modules are folded, wherein the rotating rods are arranged in an arc shape and the adjacent inclined surfaces are attached to each other, so as to avoid damage of the flexible display body when in the folded state. |
US11048299B2 |
Graphical user interface for flexible touch screen display devices
Reconfigurable touch screen computing devices with folding configurations that include flexible and/or rigid displays made up of segments reconfigured from a compact state to an expanded state are described. The form factor of the compact state is the size of a handheld phone (including an integrated speaker and microphone). The form factor of the expanded state is the size of a tablet computer (including the mechanical functionality of a laptop). Both states provide a configuration including a touch screen display on a front side and a protective housing on a back side. The computing devices include sensors indicating the state and mechanisms for folding, alignment, and structural support, and magnets for the devices to be locked in the folded or unfolded state. A module attached to at least one segment may contain substantially all processing and memory, and a communications system, all which may be used in either state. |
US11048298B2 |
Head-mounted display device
A head-mounted display device includes a display portion and a face-fitting frame. The face-fitting frame has flexibility and is partially connected to the display portion. |
US11048294B2 |
Liquid crystal display comprising a front camera disposed inside a through hole that forms a light channel and extends through the liquid crystal display, electronic device comprising the same
A liquid crystal display (LCD), an electronic device, and an LCD manufacturing method, where the LCD includes transparent material layers and non-transparent material layers that are disposed in a stacked mode. There is a local transparent region on the LCD. A non-transparent material is applied to the several non-transparent material layers in the local transparent region to form a transparent channel in the local transparent region along a stacking direction. An optical component such as a camera, an ambient light sensor, or an optical fingerprint sensor is completely or partially disposed in the transparent channel of the LCD display. |
US11048288B2 |
Operation device for vehicle
An operation device in which in-vehicle devices are controlled in accordance with a rotation angle of an input unit operated by a manual operation of a driver, which includes a commander rotatable about a rotation shaft, a rotation angular speed calculation unit that detects a rotation angular speed of the commander, a motor that gives an operation reaction force for each predetermined rotation angle of the commander, and an ECU that controls the operation reaction force given by the motor, wherein the ECU changes the operation reaction force in accordance with the rotation angular speed detected by the rotation angular speed calculation unit. |
US11048286B2 |
Clutch pedal effort reduction structure using detent
A clutch pedal effort reduction structure using a detent may include: a pedal arm to rotate with respect to a hinge fixed to a vehicle body; and a spring module to reduce a pedal effort when the pedal arm rotates with respect to the hinge. In particular, the pedal arm includes a pedal arm groove provided with one or more curved portions having a curvature and rotates depending on a rotation of the pedal arm, and the spring module includes a support portion held in close contact with the pedal arm groove so as to be in contact with the one or more curved portions when the pedal arm rotates. And a force by which the spring module presses the pedal arm is changed according to a curvature of the curved portions which the support portion is in contact with when the pedal arm is operated. |
US11048283B2 |
Adaptive digital controller including linear and non-linear control mechanism
Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods of using such apparatuses. One of the apparatuses includes a control circuitry to generate error information based on a value of the feedback voltage generated from an output voltage, generate output information to control a power switching unit based on the error information provided to a forward path in the control circuitry, and adjust a gain of the forward path based on a gain factor computed based at least in part on a first value of the output information in order to cause the output information to have a second value. The control circuitry also computes a value of correction information when the output voltage is within a target value range, and adjusts the control information, based on the correction information, when the output voltage is outside the target value range. |
US11048281B2 |
Real-time capable control strategy for hydraulic systems while systematically taking into consideration control (rate) and state variable constraints
The invention relates to a method for generating a control variable trajectory for an actuator so as to influence an input variable of a system, wherein a set point is supplied to the output variable of the system of a trajectory planning procedure, which from the set point generates a trajectory of constrained input values for a filter integrator chain and a trajectory of flat desired states, wherein the trajectory of constrained input values and the trajectory of flat desired states are supplied to a flatness-based feedforward control procedure that generates therefrom the control variable trajectory for the actuator, wherein in the trajectory planning procedure so as to generate the trajectory of constrained input values at least one constraint is applied in dependence upon the trajectory of flat desired states. |
US11048278B2 |
Method and system for controlling cluster of solar trackers
Disclosed is a method of controlling a cluster of solar trackers in which a plurality of solar trackers exist as a cluster shape. The method includes detecting, by each of the cluster of solar trackers, one or more of power generation amount information, altitude information, and azimuth information thereof and transmitting the detected power generation amount information, altitude information, or azimuth information to a server, calculating, by the server, average power generation amount information, average altitude information, or average azimuth information using the power generation amount information, altitude information, or azimuth information of each of the cluster of solar trackers, and determining whether the cluster of solar trackers is normal by comparing the calculated average power generation amount information, average altitude information, or average azimuth information with the power generation amount information, altitude information, or azimuth information detected by each of the cluster of solar trackers. |
US11048271B1 |
Dynamic autonomous vehicle train
Autonomous vehicles may be dynamically directed to rendezvous with autonomous vehicle trains or convoys. Current location and/or route information of the Autonomous Vehicle Train (AVT) may be received by an autonomous vehicle. The autonomous vehicle may compare its current location and/or route information to determine a rendezvous point with the AVT. The autonomous vehicle may route itself to the rendezvous point with the AVT. Once there, the autonomous vehicle may verify the identification of the AVT, such as by using sensors/cameras to verifying a lead vehicle of the AVT (e.g., by verifying make/model, color, and/or license plate). The autonomous vehicle and lead vehicle may communicate to allow the autonomous vehicle to join the AVT. A minimum level of autonomous vehicle functionality may be verified prior to the autonomous vehicle being allowed to join the AVT. As a result, vehicle traffic flow and travel experience by passengers may be enhanced. |
US11048270B2 |
Systems and methods for a material handling vehicle network
One or more material handling vehicles of a fleet can be equipped with telematics controllers and configured for wireless communication. In different arrangements, the material handling vehicles of the fleet can communicate with each other and with a management system, in order to effect management of the fleet and of particular material handling vehicles belonging thereto. |
US11048267B2 |
Mobile robot system and method for generating map data using straight lines extracted from visual images
A mobile robot is configured to navigate on a sidewalk and deliver a delivery to a predetermined location. The robot has a body and an enclosed space within the body for storing the delivery during transit. At least two cameras are mounted on the robot body and are adapted to take visual images of an operating area. A processing component is adapted to extract straight lines from the visual images taken by the cameras and generate map data based at least partially on the images. A communication component is adapted to send and receive image and/or map data. A mapping system includes at least two such mobile robots, with the communication component of each robot adapted to send and receive image data and/or map data to the other robot. A method involves operating such a mobile robot in an area of interest in which deliveries are to be made. |
US11048263B2 |
Autonomous driving device for vehicle
An autonomous driving device for a vehicle includes: an actuator; and an electronic control unit configured to detect presence or absence of a driver, generate a first travel plan for causing the vehicle to travel autonomously, and generate a second travel plan by adding, to the first travel plan, a restriction including at least one of a lane change restriction and a vehicle speed restriction. The electronic control unit is configured to perform manned autonomous driving control for causing the vehicle to travel autonomously, by using the actuator, with the driver in the vehicle according to the first travel plan when the presence of the driver is detected, and perform unmanned autonomous driving control for causing the vehicle to travel autonomously, by using the actuator, with the driver not in the vehicle according to the second travel plan when the absence of the driver is detected. |
US11048262B2 |
Robot movement control method and apparatus and robot using the same
The present disclosure provides a movement control method for a robot as well as an apparatus and a robot using the same. The method includes: obtaining a starting position and an ending position of the robot, in response to a movement instruction being detected; determining a movement path of the robot based on the starting position and the ending position; obtaining pass qualification information of the robot, if the movement path intersects a line corresponding to a preset virtual wall; and moving the robot to the ending position according to the movement path, if the pass qualification information identifying the robot is allowed to traverse the virtual wall. By obtaining the pass qualification information, the robot can return to the working area from the non-working area in the case of an abnormality, while ensuring that the robot does not actively traverse from the working area to the non-working area. |
US11048261B1 |
Systems and methods for evaluating autonomous vehicle software interactions for proposed trips
An autonomous vehicle (AV) computing device including at least one processor may be provided. The at least processor may be programmed to (i) receive a proposed trip including a destination location and a departure time, (ii) determine environmental conditions data based on the destination location and the departure time, (iii) retrieve current software ecosystem data for the AV, (iv) retrieve aggregated data for a plurality of AVs, the aggregated data including a plurality of correlations, each correlation including a) an interaction between at least one software application and at least one environmental condition and b) an adverse performance outcome associated with the interaction, (v) compare the environmental conditions data for the proposed trip and the current software ecosystem data for the AV to the plurality of correlations to identify an adverse performance outcome, and (vi) execute a remedial action to avoid the adverse performance outcome. |
US11048260B2 |
Adaptive scaling in trajectory generation
Techniques for generating trajectories and drivable areas for navigating a vehicle in an environment are discussed herein. The techniques can include receiving a reference trajectory representing an initial trajectory for a vehicle, such as an autonomous vehicle, to traverse the environment. A point density can be determined for various portions of the reference trajectory. In some cases, the point density can be based at least in part on a cost associated with a curvature value associated the reference trajectory or a cost associated with a distance between the reference trajectory and an obstacle in the environment. Further, the techniques can include evaluating a cost function at points on the reference trajectory to generate a target trajectory with respect to the reference trajectory, and controlling the autonomous vehicle to traverse the environment based at least in part on the target trajectory. |
US11048258B2 |
Terminal
A terminal that controls an unmanned flying device equipped with an imaging function, the terminal comprising: a function of acquiring information for setting a first operation of the unmanned flying device so that an object is imaged; a function of acquiring an image acquired as a result of the unmanned flying device performing the first operation from the unmanned flying device; a function of using the image to receive a designation of a part of the object from a user; and a function of setting a second operation of the unmanned flying device so that an image of the designated part of the object that is more detailed than the image of the designated part of the object acquired in the first operation is acquired. |
US11048252B2 |
Optimal path generation for static obstacle avoidance
A method, apparatus, and system for generating an optimal path for an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) are disclosed. The method includes receiving optimization inputs comprising an ADV starting state, a maximal lateral jerk, and static obstacle boundaries with respect to a reference line; receiving optimization constraints comprising constraints relating to the maximal lateral jerk and avoidance of one or more static obstacles; receiving a cost function associated with an optimization objective, the cost function comprising a first term relating to cumulative lateral distances, a second term relating to cumulative first order lateral rates of change, and a third term relating to cumulative second order lateral rates of change; generating planned ADV states as optimization results with nonlinear optimization, by minimizing a value of the cost function; and generating control signals to control the ADV based on the plurality of planned ADV states. |
US11048250B2 |
Mobile transportation means for transporting data collectors, data collection system and data collection method
A mobile transportation apparatus for transporting at least one data collector to at least one data collection position has at least one set-down apparatus for setting down the data collector at the data collection position and at least one receiving apparatus for receiving data which the data collector transmits to the transportation apparatus. Accordingly, a data collection system has at least one mobile transportation apparatus and at least one data collector. In a data collection method, at least one data collector is transported to at least one data collection position by way of at least one mobile transportation apparatus and is set down at the said data collection position by a set-down apparatus of the transportation apparatus, the data collector which is arranged at the data collection position collects data, and the collected data is transmitted to the transportation apparatus by the data collector. |
US11048249B2 |
Controlling and maintaining operational status during component failures
A system, a control unit, and a method for controlling operation of a technical system are provided. The technical system includes a plurality of sensors. The method includes receiving first sensor data from a first sensor of the plurality of sensors. The method includes detecting a first sensor anomaly based on failure of the first sensor to generate the first sensor data. The failure of the first sensor includes generation of anomalous first sensor data. The method also includes validating the first sensor anomaly based on a comparison between the first sensor data and a virtual first sensor data. Thereafter, a control command is generated to the technical system by replacing the virtual first sensor data in lieu of the first sensor data when the first sensor anomaly is validated. |
US11048247B2 |
Building management system to detect anomalousness with temporal profile
A method for detecting anomalous behavior includes receiving a plurality of historical events that occurred over a time period, identifying respective timestamps of the plurality of events, and grouping the plurality of events into respective time buckets that extend over a predetermined time interval based on the respective timestamps. The method includes identifying a subset of the time buckets that are each associated with a particular first time unit of the plurality of first time units and a particular second time unit of the second plurality of time units, counting a number of the events in each of the subset, and generating a temporal profile including an occurrence rate calculated based on the counted number of events. The method includes receiving detected event(s) that belong to the subset, calculating a probability of observing the event(s) according to the temporal profile, and determining whether the event(s) correspond to an anomalous behavior by comparing the probability to predefined thresholds. |
US11048245B2 |
Indicator detection system and indicator detection method
An indicator detection system includes: a data acquiring unit configured to acquire operation data of a machine and operation history data indicating an operation history of the machine; an estimation unit configured to calculate a first estimated value of a parameter of the machine which is to be monitored on the basis of the operation data, the operation history data and an estimation model for estimating a value of the parameter at a time point corresponding to the operation history data for the parameter; and a state evaluating unit configured to evaluate a state of the machine on the basis of a difference between the first estimated value of the parameter from the estimation unit and a measured value or a second estimated value of the parameter included in the operation data acquired by the data acquiring unit. |
US11048237B2 |
System for optimizing drink blends
A system for optimizing blending. The system can include a processor configured to aggregate material information, aggregate production information, model consumer liking of the at least one product, and provide plan information for controlling production resources based on the material information, the production information, and the consumer liking. The material information can be associated with a product input of the at least one product. The production information can be associated with the production resources of the at least one product. |
US11048234B2 |
Numerical control system of machine tool
Provided is a numerical control system of a machine tool that can shorten a cycle time. A command unit of a numerical control system of a machine tool includes: an interpolation block waveform drawing unit that performs a simulation of an NC program, calculates an interpolation pulse of a relationship between speed and time indicating an operation of the respective axes from a command value of an axis address of the respective axes, and sequentially outputs an interpolation command of the respective axes for each block to draw a waveform of the relationship between speed and time in a case of operating the machine tool; a different axis block specifying unit that compares two blocks adjacent in time series which are drawn by the interpolation block waveform drawing unit, and specifies the two adjacent blocks calculated from command values of different axis addresses; and an interpolation overlap block waveform creating unit that obtains an overlappable amount of the two adjacent blocks specified by the different axis block specifying unit, and overlaps the two adjacent blocks on a basis of the overlappable amount to create a waveform of the relationship between speed and time in a case of operating the machine tool. |
US11048229B2 |
Method and system for producing blades of a machine interacting with a fluid
The invention relates to a method and to system for producing blades (1) of a machine interacting with a fluid, in particular a fluid-driven machine, in particular a wind turbine, comprising an examination device (19) for determining geometric deviations (A, B, C, D, E, F) from a target shape for one or more shaped blades (1), a device (21) for determining a deviation evaluation of one or more determined geometric deviations from the target shape for each blade with respect to the aerodynamic and/or mechanical consequences thereof, a device (23) for assigning one or more corrective measures (100, 101, 102), each including an expenditure evaluation (100″, 101″, 102″), to one or more determined geometric deviations (A, B, C, D, E, F) from the target shape for each blade, and a linking device (24) for linking a deviation evaluation that was determined for one or more of the determined geometric deviations to the expenditure evaluation for one or more determined corrective measures and for determining the corrective measures to be carried out from the result of the linkage. |
US11048227B2 |
Abnormality detection device of machine tool
Provided is an abnormality detection device with which an abnormality of a machining state of a machine tool can be detected based on information on a section where machining is actually performed in machine tool-based machining. The abnormality detection device detects an abnormality of a machining state of a machine tool machining a workpiece with a tool. The machine tool includes a determination unit determining the machining state by using information related to an actual cutting section in the tool-based machining of the workpiece in the machine tool. The determination unit performs the machining state determination by using a deviation in position and length of a section recognized as the actual cutting section and a physical quantity in the actual cutting section acquired from the machine tool. |
US11048223B2 |
Machine tool controller and machine tool
A machine tool controller according to an aspect of the present disclosure controls a machine tool having a plurality of drive axes, the machine tool controller including: an input processing unit which displays an input screen including a schematic projection drawing of a driven body that is driven by the plurality of drive axes and an input box that allows for a positional relationship of the driven body in the schematic projection drawing to be inputted, and stores a numerical value inputted to the input box; a drawing information management unit which stores decoding information indicating a relationship between the numerical value inputted to the input box and a position or drive amount of the drive axis; and a parameter processing unit which converts the numerical value inputted to the input box into a drive parameter of the plurality of drive axes, based on the decoding information. |
US11048211B2 |
Watch and watch face thereof
A watch includes a watch body, a watch face attached to the watch body and having an opening, and a pointer. The pointer includes an extension portion disposed to sandwich the watch face between the extension portion and the watch body and extending from the opening to face an upper surface of the watch face, and a support portion protruding from the watch body into the upper surface of the watch face via the opening, and connected directly to the extension portion. The pointer includes a change portion formed in the extension portion to change a posture of the extension portion such that a front end of the extension portion is raised with respect to a base end of the extension portion to be apart from the watch face. The watch face is removed from the watch body along the extension portion raised by the change portion. |
US11048209B2 |
Display device
The invention relates to a display device, in particular a head-mounted display or a head-up display, for representing a two-dimensional and/or three-dimensional scene. The display device comprises a spatial light modulator device having pixels, and a beam offset device. The spatial light modulator device is illuminatable with light. The beam offset device is configured to be controllable in such a way that the light modulated by the pixels of the spatial light modulator device is laterally displaceable by less than one pixel extent. |
US11048207B2 |
Image forming apparatus having a movable member and cartridge having a pressing portion for pressing the movable member
An apparatus body of an image forming apparatus has a first guide portion having an inlet shape corresponding to an outer shape of an engagement portion provided in a cartridge when seen in an attachment direction of the cartridge to the apparatus body and guiding the engagement portion, a second guide portion for guiding a positioning target portion which is provided on the cartridge for positioning an attachment completion position of the cartridge with respect to the apparatus body, and a movable member being at a regulation position at which a guiding path of the positioning target portion by the second guide portion is blocked is immovable from the regulation position unless being pressed by the engagement portion. |
US11048206B2 |
Motor control apparatus and image forming apparatus to prevent a motor control operation from becoming unstable
An image forming apparatus includes a motor, a first coupling, an attachable/detachable unit, a detector, a phase determiner, and a controller. The motor rotates a rotary member through the first coupling and the attachable/detachable unit. The controller includes a first control mode and includes a second control mode. In the second control mode, in a case where a rotor load torque applied value is greater than a first predetermined value and a rotor rotational speed value is greater than a second predetermined value, the controller switches from the second control mode to the first control mode. |
US11048203B2 |
Developing cartridge including engaging member movable with helical gear and engageable with gear cover
A developing cartridge includes: a housing; a developing roller rotatable about an axis extending in an axial direction; a first helical gear and a second helical gear positioned at an outer surface of the housing; a cover covering part of the second helical gear; and an engaging member movable with the second helical gear. The second helical gear meshes with the first helical gear and is rotatable in first and second rotational directions. The second helical gear is movable in the axial direction between a first position and a second position farther away from the outer surface than the first position. The second helical gear rotates in the first rotational direction to move to the first position. The second helical gear rotates in the second rotational direction to move to the second position whereby the engaging member engages part of the cover to terminate rotation of the second helical gear. |
US11048202B2 |
Sheet conveyance apparatus having paper dust removal and image forming apparatus
A sheet conveyance apparatus includes a conveyance portion including a rotary member, and a counter member, a first contact member, a second contact member, and a contacting and separating mechanism. The contacting and separating mechanism causes the second contact member to separate from the surface of a rotary member of a conveyance portion when the rotary member rotates in the first direction, and causes the second contact member to abut against the surface of the rotary member when the rotary member rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction. |
US11048201B2 |
Sheet feeding apparatus and image forming apparatus
Occurrence of a half-latch state when pushing a sheet stacking unit into a sheet feeding apparatus at an angle can be prevented. More specifically, inside a sheet feeding apparatus that accommodates and fixes the sheet stacking unit, a latch assembly in which left and right latches and a connecting portion that connects the two latches are configured and that operates integrally is provided. By this, even when one roller of the sheet stacking unit contacts one latch which rides up on the roller in a case where the sheet stacking unit is pushed into the sheet feeding apparatus at an angle, it is possible to hold off on engagement of the latches until the other roller passes the other latch. |
US11048198B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus comprises a plurality of sheet detection units, provided at different positions along a sheet width direction, configured to detect the sheet conveyed on a conveyance path. A controller determines, by using the plurality of sheet detection units, a presence or absence of a sheet being conveyed in each of a plurality of regions sectioned in the sheet width direction, and determines, based on input image data, a presence or absence of an image to be formed in each of the plurality of regions. The controller further determines, based on the above determination results, whether or not the image to be formed on the sheet being conveyed is to be formed with a deviation from the sheet, and controls an image forming operation in accordance with this determination result. |
US11048191B2 |
Developer supply container
A developer supply container includes a developer accommodating portion having one end provided with an opening, and drive receiving portion, a discharging portion including a receiving portion into which the one end of the accommodating portion is inserted, and a developer discharge opening, the accommodating portion being mounted to the discharging portion rotatably relative to the discharging portion; a sealing member sealing between the one end and the receiving portion; a projection radially projecting from an outer peripheral surface of the accommodating portion; and a first restricting portion and a second restricting portion provided on the receiving portion of the discharging portion at positions upstream and downstream of the projection, respectively in the inserting direction and contactable to the projection to restrict an inclination of the rotational axis of the accommodating portion relative to the inserting direction within a predetermined range. |
US11048186B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a photoconductor drum, a charging device, an exposure device, a development device, and an exposure position changing unit. The charging device is configured to charge the photoconductor drum. The exposure device is configured to irradiate the photoconductor drum and thereby form an electrostatic latent image on the photoconductor drum. The development device is configured to cause toner to adhere to the electrostatic latent image on the photoconductor drum in a two-component-development manner. The exposure position changing unit is configured to change, on the photoconductor drum, an exposure position of the exposure device to a position getting close to the development device from an exposure position for print image development when electric power cutoff is detected. |
US11048179B2 |
Apparatus for removing residues from source vessel
An apparatus for removing residues from a source vessel in an extreme ultraviolet lithography device, the apparatus including a frame portion, and a heater structure on the frame portion, the heater structure having a head on the frame portion, the head being rotatable in at least one shaft direction, and a heater on the head to dissipate heat toward residues in the source vessel, the heater to apply temperature of 200° C. to 800° C. |
US11048178B2 |
Lithographic apparatus with improved patterning performance
A plate to be positioned between a movable stage and a projection system of a lithographic apparatus, the plate having a surface to face the movable stage; an opening through the plate for passage of patterned radiation beam; one or more gas outlets in a side of the opening and in the surface of the plate, wherein the one or more gas outlets are configured to supply gas to a region between the movable stage and the projection system, wherein all of the one or more gas outlets in the surface of the plate are positioned such that, for each of such one or more gas outlets, a line that is both orthogonal to the surface and intersects the gas outlet does not intersect the patterning device at any point during the entire range of movement of the patterning device. |
US11048175B2 |
Apparatus for and method cleaning a support inside a lithography apparatus
Methods and systems are described for cleaning a support such as a clamp of a chuck that holds a patterning device or a wafer in a lithographic apparatus. The method includes loading a electrostatic cleaning substrate into a lithographic apparatus. The electrostatic cleaning substrate includes at least one electrode. The method further includes bringing the electrostatic cleaning substrate near to the clamping surface to be cleaned and connecting the electrode to a voltage source. Particles present on the support are then transferred to the electrostatic cleaning substrate. |
US11048172B2 |
Method for producing an illumination system for an EUV projection exposure system, and illumination system
The disclosure relates to a method for producing an illumination system for an EUV apparatus in and to an illumination system for an EUV apparatus. |
US11048170B2 |
Apparatus for dispensing liquid material and method for fabricating semiconductor device
The present disclosure provides an apparatus for dispensing liquid material, including a dispensing arm, a wafer holder against the dispensing arm, a first nozzle on the dispensing arm, a first distance laterally spacing the first nozzle and a center of the wafer holder, and a first height vertically spacing the first nozzle and a surface of the wafer holder, and a second nozzle on the dispensing arm, a second distance laterally spacing the second nozzle and the center of the wafer holder, and a second height vertically spacing the second nozzle and the surface of the wafer holder, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance, and the first height is greater than the second height. |
US11048168B2 |
Permanent dielectric compositions containing photoacid generator and base
Embodiments encompassing a series of compositions containing photoacid generator (PAG) and a base are disclosed and claimed. The compositions are useful as permanent dielectric materials. More specifically, embodiments encompassing compositions containing a series of copolymers of a variety of norbornene-type cycloolefinic monomers and maleic anhydride in which maleic anhydride is fully or partially hydrolyzed (i.e., ring opened and fully or partially esterified), PAG and a base, which are useful in forming permanent dielectric materials having utility in a variety of electronic material applications, among various other uses, are disclosed. |
US11048167B2 |
Positive photosensitive resin composition, patterned cured film production method, patterned cured film, and electronic component
A positive photosensitive resin composition comprising (a) polybenzoxazole precursor, (b) a cross-linking agent, (c) a diazonaphoquinone compound, (d) an iodonium compound and (e) a solvent. |
US11048166B2 |
Photosensitive compound, photoacid generator and resist composition containing the photosensitive compound, and method for manufacturing device using the resist composition
A photosensitive compound which can be suitably used for a resist composition having superior sensitivity with respect to light of short wavelength such as KrF and the like, especially to extreme ultraviolet or electron beam, superior resolution and depth of focus in lithography, and can suppress LER (line edge roughness) in fine pattern, a resist composition using the photosensitive compound, and a manufacturing method of a device is provided. A photosensitive compound including a divalent Te atom is provided. |
US11048162B2 |
Method and apparatus for neutral beam processing based on gas cluster ion beam technology
An apparatus, method and products thereof provide an accelerated neutral beam derived from an accelerated gas cluster ion beam for processing materials. |
US11048161B2 |
Optical proximity correction methodology using pattern classification for target placement
Optical proximity correction (OPC) based computational lithography techniques are disclosed herein for enhancing lithography printability. An exemplary mask optimization method includes receiving an integrated circuit (IC) design layout having an IC pattern; generating target points for a contour corresponding with the IC pattern based on a target placement model, wherein the target placement model is selected based on a classification of the IC pattern; and performing an OPC on the IC pattern using the target points, thereby generating a modified IC design layout. The method can further include fabricating a mask based on the modified IC design layout. The OPC can select an OPC model based on the classification of the IC pattern. The OPC model can weight the target placement model. |
US11048160B2 |
Mask blank, phase shift mask and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
This mask blank has a structure wherein a phase shift film and a light shielding film are sequentially formed as layers in this order on a transparent substrate. The optical density of the layered structure composed of the phase shift film and the light shielding film with respect to exposure light, which is an ArF excimer laser, is 3.5 or more; and the light shielding film has a structure wherein a lower layer and an upper layer are formed as layers sequentially from the transparent substrate side. The lower layer is formed from a material wherein the total content of chromium, oxygen, nitrogen and carbon is 90 atomic % or more; and the upper layer is formed from a material wherein the total content of metals and silicon is 80 atomic % or more. The extinction coefficient kU of the upper layer for the exposure light is higher than the extinction coefficient kL of the lower layer for the exposure light. |
US11048159B2 |
Method for manufacturing reflective mask blank, reflective mask blank, method for manufacturing reflective mask, reflective mask, and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
A method of manufacturing a reflective mask blank includes: forming a multilayer reflective film, which is configured to reflect EUV light, on a substrate to form a substrate with a multilayer reflective film; subjecting the substrate with a multilayer reflective film to defect inspection; forming an absorber film, which is configured to absorb the EUV light, on the multilayer reflective film of the substrate with a multilayer reflective film; forming a reflective mask blank, in which an alignment region is formed in an outer peripheral edge region of a pattern formation region by removing the absorber film so that the multilayer reflective film of an area including an element serving as a reference of defect information on the multilayer reflective film is exposed in the alignment region; and performing defect management of the reflective mask blank through use of the alignment region. |
US11048143B1 |
Single beamline multiwavelength infrared radiation source
Systems and methods for generating infrared radiation are provided. The systems and methods may generate, via one or more pump sources, one or more pump beams. The one or more pump beams may define a single beamline. The systems and methods may further generate, via a nonlinear optical converter, a first signal wavelength, a first idler wavelength, a second signal wavelength, and a second idler wavelength based, at least in part, on the one or more pump beams. The first signal wavelength and the first idler wavelength may be independently variable from the second signal wavelength and the second idler wavelength. The systems and methods may further output, via the nonlinear optical converter, a mid-wave infrared (MWIR) beam including three or more wavelengths in the single beamline. |
US11048141B2 |
Electric field generating substrate and liquid crystal lens comprising the same
Provided is an electric field generating substrate and a liquid crystal lens containing the same. The electric field generating substrate contains: a first substrate; and a first electric field generating unit disposed on the first substrate. The first electric field generating unit contains: a first main electrode; a second main electrode; and a first sub-electrode disposed between the first main electrode and the second main electrode. The first sub-electrode electrically connects to the first main electrode and the second main electrode. A first resistor is disposed between the first main electrode and the first sub-electrode, and a second resistor is disposed between the first sub-electrode and the second main electrode. In addition, the first main electrode, the second main electrode and the first sub-electrode are substantially parallel to each other. |
US11048139B2 |
Method and apparatus for phase-matched optical and RF wave propagations for semiconductor based MZM modulators
Optical modulators with semiconductor based optical waveguides interacting with an RF waveguide in a traveling wave structure. The semiconductor optical waveguide generally comprise a p-n junction along the waveguide. To reduce the phase walk-off between the optical signal and the RF signal, the traveling wave structure can comprise one or more compensation sections where the phase walk-off is reversed. The compensation sections can comprise a change in dopant concentrations, extra length for the optical waveguide and/or extra length for the RF waveguide. Corresponding methods are described. |
US11048132B2 |
Display panel and display apparatus
Provided are a display panel and a display apparatus. The display panel has a bonding region where a chip is bonded, and a fan-out region where fan-out leads is arranged. Bonding pads in the bonding region include a first pad array and a second pad array, the first pad array being at a side of the second pad array close to the display region. The first pad array includes first pads arranged in at least two rows. The first pad array includes at least one inclined section including at least three first pads that are arranged sequentially and obliquely away from the display region. Such an arrangement allows at least a portion of the fan-out leads to be displaced into the bonding region, to increase the area for arranging the fan-out leads. Therefore, the lower border of the display panel is narrowed. |
US11048130B1 |
Display panel
The present invention provides a display panel, including data line wiring regions and pixel regions which are adjacent with one another. A data line is disposed in the data line wiring regions, a data line black matrix less (DBS) common electrode is located on the data line, a pixel electrode is disposed in the pixel regions on a same layer as the DBS common electrode, and an interval region is defined between the DBS common electrode and the pixel electrode. At least one of a side of the DBS common electrode close to the interval region and a side of the pixel electrode close to the interval region comprise a gradual changing protruding structure toward the interval region. |
US11048127B2 |
Liquid crystal display and panel therefor
A flat panel display having an improved picture quality is disclosed. In one embodiment, a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode are formed in each subpixel area. The electrodes enclose an open space (gap) such that their outer boundary has a substantially rectangular shape. The flat panel display may also include a capacitance electrode coupled to the second pixel electrode to form a coupling capacitor. In use, the coupling capacitor operates such that a magnitude of a voltage applied to the first pixel electrode is lower than an applied data voltage, and a magnitude of a voltage applied to the second pixel electrode is higher than an applied voltage. The different voltages operate such that a tilt direction of LC molecules disposed above the first pixel electrode differs from a tilt direction of LC molecules disposed above the second pixel electrode. |
US11048120B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a rotatable operation portion including a switchable display screen portion, a frame holding the display screen portion; a light-emitting diode to light up, flashes, or turns off; a light source substrate provided with the light emitting diode; a light guide member which is fixed to an edge on a front side of the main assembly with respect to the display screen portion and which is provided with an emission opening through which the light emitted by the light emitting diode is directed to an outside. The light guide member is fixed such that a plane of the light emission opening of the light guide member is within a range of 45°±15° with respect to the display screen portion. The emission opening of the light guide member faces the light emitting surface of the light emitting diode. |
US11048115B2 |
Mirror surface display device and light reflecting and transmitting member
Each of a mirror surface display device and a light reflecting member includes a support member having an optical thin film thereon, a broadband selective reflection film and a display in this order; the optical thin film being formed on a surface of the support member facing the broadband selective reflection film; and the broadband selective reflection film being a film selectively transmitting one of clockwise circularly polarized light and counterclockwise circularly polarized light, and selectively reflecting the other polarized light, and having cholesteric regularity. |
US11048114B2 |
Liquid crystal display apparatus
There is provided a liquid crystal display apparatus having the following feature: although the liquid crystal display apparatus has a step between its display screen and outermost surface, the step is hardly recognized; and the liquid crystal display apparatus can achieve bright display. A liquid crystal display apparatus according to the present invention includes a liquid crystal cell; a first polarizer arranged on a back surface side of the liquid crystal cell; a cover sheet arranged on a viewer side of the liquid crystal cell, the cover sheet having a transmission portion at a position corresponding to a display region of the liquid crystal cell; and a second polarizer arranged on a viewer side of the cover sheet to cover the transmission portion, wherein an absorption axis direction of the first polarizer and an absorption axis direction of the second polarizer are substantially perpendicular to each other. |
US11048113B2 |
Display device
A display device includes: a display panel configured to display an image; a window panel covering the display panel, and including a display area configured to transmit the image and a non-display area surrounding the display area; and an adhesive layer between the display panel and the window panel, wherein the window panel includes: a window substrate facing the display panel; a protective layer on a portion of a surface of the window substrate in the non-display area; and a light blocking layer on the protective layer, wherein the protective layer is an organic-inorganic composite layer. |
US11048108B2 |
Multi-perspective display of an image using illumination switching
According to one implementation, a multi-perspective image display system includes a motor configured to spin a rotor, a display screen coupled to the rotor, and a controller. The controller is configured to cause the motor to spin the display screen, using the rotor, about an axis of rotation at a spin rate, and to determine, based on the spin rate, an illumination on-time for an illumination source of the display screen. The controller is also configured to sequentially render each of multiple different perspectives of an image on the display screen during each revolution of the display screen about the axis of rotation and, concurrently with sequentially rendering each of the plurality of perspectives of the image on the display screen, to strobe the illumination source of the display screen based on the determined illumination on-time to display the multiple different perspectives of the image. |
US11048107B2 |
Wideband graphene-based electro-optic entangler
A electronic method, includes receiving, by a graphene structure, a SPP mode of a particular frequency. The electronic method includes receiving, by the graphene structure, a driving microwave voltage. The electronic method includes generating, by the graphene structure, an entanglement between optical and voltage fields. |
US11048101B2 |
Light field processor system
A wearable ophthalmic device is disclosed. The device may include an outward facing head-mounted light field camera to receive light from a user's surroundings and to generate numerical light field image data. The device may also include a light field processor to generate modified numerical light field image data by computationally introducing an amount of optical power to the numerical light field image data based on a viewing distance from the user to an object. The device may also include a head-mounted light field display to generate a physical light field corresponding to the modified numerical light field image data. |
US11048093B2 |
Head-mounted display device
A head-mounted display device includes a front piece and an annular piece. The front piece is adapted for placing a display device. The annular piece includes a pair of compression portions and a pair of rotating portions. The pair of rotating portions are respectively located at two opposite ends of each of the pair of compression portions. The annular piece is connected to the front piece via the pair of compression portions. When the pair of compression portions are compressed toward the front piece, the pair of rotating portions are adapted to be rotated relative to the pair of compression portions by the pair of compression portions being compressed, and rotation directions of the pair of rotating portions are opposite to each other. |
US11048084B2 |
Head-mounted display device
In a first display device and a second display device of a display mechanism, a first video image and a second video image having mutually different display contents are visually recognized, and further, display positions of the first video image and the second video image can be changed by first and second posture adjustment mechanisms that are a posture adjustment mechanism. |
US11048078B2 |
Microscope, in particular light sheet microscope or confocal microscope, and retrofit kit for a microscope
A light sheet microscope or a confocal microscope includes illumination optics configured to transmit light of at least two wavelengths from at least one light source, along respective wavelength-dependent beam paths, from an illumination side of the illumination optics to a specimen side of the illumination optics. A lateral chromatic correction system comprising at least one optical lateral chromatic correction element is configured such that the beam paths of the at least two different wavelengths have, at a specimen-side output of the lateral chromatic correction element, an offset parallel to each other and/or are inclined relative to each other in relation to the illumination side, which, on the specimen side of the illumination optics, results in an offset of the foci of the at least two wavelengths transverse to an optical axis of the illumination optics. |
US11048077B2 |
Optical scanner, method for manufacturing optical scanner, image display device, head-mounted display, and head-up display
An optical scanner including a first movable portion provided with a light reflecting portion, a second movable portion in which the first movable portion is positioned on an inner side, a first axis portion that connects the first movable portion and the second movable portion to one another and oscillatably supports the first movable portion around a first axis, a second axis portion that is connected to the second movable portion and oscillatably supports the second movable portion around a second axis that intersects the first axis, and an elastic portion provided in the second axis portion, in which the second axis portion has a hole and the elastic portion is disposed in the hole. |
US11048076B2 |
Mirror unit, and method for manufacturing the mirror unit
A mirror unit includes a mirror device, a light incident/emission portion, and a support portion. The mirror device includes a base, a movable mirror, and a drive unit. The light incident/emission portion includes a first joining portion joined to a region that is located between a first electrode pad and a second electrode pad, and at least one of the movable mirror and the drive unit in a first surface of the base, and a first main body portion. The support portion includes a second joining portion joined to a region that overlaps each of the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad when viewed from a first direction in a second surface of the base, and a second main body portion. The first main body portion is provided with a first light passage region that overlaps a mirror surface of the movable mirror when viewed from the first direction. |
US11048075B1 |
Optical lens assemblies and related methods
The disclosed optical lens assemblies may include a structural support element, a deformable element coupled to the structural support element, and a deformable medium positioned between the deformable element and the structural support element. The deformable element may include a base element that, when deformed, alters an optical property of the optical lens assembly. The deformable element may have a non-uniform stiffness. Related methods of fabricating an optical lens assembly are also disclosed. |
US11048074B2 |
Sight glass
A sight glass assembly can be configured to permit viewing into an interior of a pipe fitting and can include a housing defining an inner housing surface, an outer housing surface, a first housing end, and an opposed second housing end, the inner housing surface defining a housing bore extending through the housing from the first housing end to the second housing end; an adapter defining an inner adapter surface, an outer adapter surface, a first adapter end coupled to the housing, and an opposed second adapter end configured to be coupled to the pipe fitting, the inner adapter surface defining an adapter bore extending through the adapter from the first adapter end to the second adapter end; and a transparent viewport positioned in the housing bore such that the interior of the pipe fitting is viewable through the housing bore, the viewport, and the adapter bore. |
US11048066B2 |
Optical image capturing module
An optical image capturing module includes a lens assembly and a circuit assembly including a circuit substrate having multiple circuit contacts, an image sensing component having multiple image contacts, and a sensor holder. The image contacts are electrically connected to the circuit contacts via signal transmission elements embedded in the sensor holder. The sensor holder covers the circuit contacts and the image contacts. The lens assembly includes a lens base disposed on the circuit substrate and a lens group. The lens base has a receiving hole penetrating through two ends thereof, thereby the lens base is hollow. The image sensing component is located in the receiving hole. The lens group including at least two lenses having refractive power is disposed on the lens base and is located in the receiving hole, thereby light could pass through the lens group and project onto a sensing surface of the image sensing component. |
US11048065B2 |
Optical image capturing module
An optical image capturing module includes a lens assembly and a circuit assembly including a circuit substrate, a sensor holder disposed on the circuit substrate, and an image sensing component connected to the circuit substrate and having a sensing surface and multiple image contacts. The circuit substrate has multiple circuit contacts. The image contacts are electrically connected to the circuit contacts. The lens assembly includes a lens base disposed on the sensor holder and a lens group. The lens base has a receiving hole penetrating through two ends of the lens base, thereby the lens base is hollow, and the receiving hole directly faces the image sensing component. The lens base is disposed on the circuit substrate, thereby the image sensing component is located in the receiving hole. The lens group includes at least two lenses, and is disposed on the lens base and is located in the receiving hole. |
US11048064B2 |
Imaging lens
An imaging lens in which a positive first lens group, a positive second lens group, and a negative third lens group are arranged in order from the object side. The first lens group includes a positive first lens having a convex object-side surface and a second lens. The second lens group includes third and fourth lenses each having at least one aspheric surface. The third lens group includes a fifth lens, a sixth lens as a double-sided aspheric lens, and a seventh lens having a concave image-side surface near an optical axis. The lenses are not joined to each other, the seventh lens has an aspheric image-side surface whose shape changes from concave to convex as the distance from the optical axis increases, and an F-number is less than 1.8. |
US11048060B2 |
Linear ball guided voice coil motor for folded optic
Actuators for carrying and actuating a lens having a first optical axis, the lens receiving light folded from a second optical axis substantially perpendicular to the first optical axis, comprising first and second VCM engines coupled to the lens and first and second linear ball-guided rails operative to create movement of the lens in two substantially orthogonal directions upon actuation by respective VCM engines. |
US11048057B2 |
Cassette adapter and method of installation
A cassette adapter for the installation of a cassette in a patch panel of a data rack including a base configured to accept the cassette, a front frame connected to a distal end of the base, at least one latch connected to the base, and a mounting portion configured to mount the cassette adapter to the panel. The cassette adapter being configured to retain the cassette within the cassette adapter and connect the cassette to the patch panel in a removable fashion. |
US11048056B2 |
Fiber management cassette
A fiber management cassette for storing loops of one or more optical fiber elements is disclosed. An exemplary cassette comprises: a winding area to accommodate the loops of one or more optical fiber elements; a fiber passageway adjacent to the winding area, the fiber passageway allowing the optical fiber elements to enter and exit the cassette; a pivot element located in the proximity of the fiber passageway, the pivot element being configured to pivot the cassette around a pivot axis perpendicular to a bottom surface of the cassette; and an anti-pull tab comprising a leg extending towards the bottom surface. The anti-pull tab is located in the proximity of the fiber passageway, and the leg is configured to be moved upwards to arrange the optical fiber elements in the fiber passageway underneath the anti-pull tab. |
US11048055B2 |
Fiber optic cassette
A cassette configured for the installation in a fiber enclosure system. The cassette includes a base, a first wall including a first front post, a second wall including a second front post, and a front wall with an opening including an adapter configured to connect to at least one fiber optic cable. The cassette further includes a latch located on the first wall configured to releasably connect the cassette to the fiber enclosure system, where a cassette lock is configured to retract the latch when the lock is actuated away from a rear of the cassette and deploy the latch when the lock is actuated toward the rear of the cassette. |
US11048053B2 |
Movable flexure and MEMS elements for improved optical coupling to photonic integrated circuits
An optical system includes a laser source that provides a beam of light, a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) with an input aperture, and an alignment fixture that has at least one actuator. The alignment fixture may be mounted on the PIC. The optical system is aligned such that the beam of light travels from the laser source to the alignment fixture and from the alignment fixture to the input aperture of the PIC. The alignment fixture can move in at least one direction upon actuation of the at least one actuator to adjust coupling between the laser source and the PIC. The at least one actuator may be a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) structure actuated by an electrical signal. |
US11048050B2 |
Method for manufacturing optical connector
A method for manufacturing an optical connector includes a ferrule configured to retain a plurality of optical fibers and the steps of: exposing tip end faces of the plurality of optical fibers to an end face of the ferrule to fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule; polishing the end face together with the tip end faces; positioning an adhesive film containing a material different from the material of the ferrule to the end face in a layered film having a plurality of films; and welding, to the ferrule, a spacer film containing a material the same as the material of the ferrule in the layered film. |
US11048049B2 |
Fiber optic connector
A fiber optic connector includes a main body and two springs. The main body includes an end wall disposed at a rear end thereof, and two side walls extending from the end wall. Each side wall is formed with a mounting groove and a blocking end disposed at a front end of the mounting groove. The end wall has two positioning holes respectively facing the mounting grooves of the side walls. Each of the springs has a front end abutting against the sleeving unit, a main helical portion, and an extended portion extending from a rear end of the main helical portion into a corresponding one of the positioning holes, so that the springs is positioned between the end wall and the blocking end of a corresponding one of the side walls. |
US11048045B1 |
Integrated lens mode size converter
Low spherical aberration of a Mikaelian lens makes it suitable for focusing off-optical-axis light propagating in higher order modes. A Mikaelian lens can be used as a mode-size converter to expand light in a semiconductor waveguide before coupling light out of the waveguide. For example, a Mikaelian lens can be used in a waveguide to expand light from a 1 μm wide multimode waveguide to a 20 μm wide multimode grating coupler in a shorter distance than an adiabatic taper. 3D FDTD simulation results show that an embodiment of a 12 μm long, subwavelength mode-size converter has comparable first-order mode transmission as a 600 μm adiabatic taper. |
US11048044B2 |
Collimation device
A device of collimation of a light beam including a monomode waveguide, a first element of collimation of the light beam parallel to a first plane and a second element of collimation of the light beam parallel to a second plane, the first collimation element coupling the waveguide to the second collimation element. |
US11048035B2 |
Light-emitting module
A light-emitting module includes: a lightguide plate including a first primary surface, a second primary surface opposite to the first primary surface, and unit regions arranged in a one-dimensional or two-dimensional array, and defining first recesses in the first primary surface, each of the first recesses located in a respective one of the unit regions; light sources disposed at the first primary surface of the lightguide plate and each disposed in the first recess of a corresponding one of the unit regions; and a plurality of light-transmissive members each disposed in the first recess in a respective one of the unit regions so as to cover at least a portion of each lateral surface of its corresponding light source. The unit regions include at least one first unit region, in which an upper surface of the light-transmissive member forms a first depression extending toward a bottom of the first recess. |
US11048034B1 |
Illumination device
An illumination device is disclosed including: a plurality of light guide plate units each including a light guide plate and an LED substrate; and a base to which the plurality of light guide plate units are attached so as to be laid over the base. The attachment surface of the base is divided into sections for attaching the light guide plate units so as to lay the light guide plate units over the base and each section is provided with an IC board for driving the corresponding LED substrate and snap-fit engagement portions for fixing the light guide plate unit to the base. A case for covering the back surface of the light guide plate units formed transparently, and the base is also formed transparently. |
US11048032B2 |
Manufacturing method for metal grating, metal grating and display device
The present disclosure relates to a manufacturing method for a metal grating, a metal grating, and a display device. In this manufacturing method, after forming a plurality of parallel grating strips by means of an adhesive film layer, a metal thin film with a uniform thickness is formed over the plurality of grating strips and gaps between the grating strips. Furthermore, a metal grating is formed by performing topping treatments on both of an upper surface and a lower surface of the resulting structure. |
US11048031B2 |
See-through display apparatus
A see-through display apparatus includes a display device, and an optical coupler configured to obtain a combined image by combining a first image from the display device with a second image from a path different from a path of the first image, and emit the obtained combined image. The optical coupler includes a first surface on which the first image is incident, a second surface on which the second image is incident, and an exit surface through which the combined image is emitted. A noise reduction prism is disposed between the display device and the optical coupler, and includes inclined surfaces configured to perform path conversion so that, among light of the first image, effective light of a predetermined angle range is incident on the optical coupler and noise light of a remaining angle range remaining from the predetermined angle range is not incident on the optical coupler. |
US11048030B2 |
Spectrally selective panel
The present disclosure provides a spectrally selective panel that comprises a first panel portion that is at least partially transmissive for light having a wavelength in the visible wavelength range. The panel also comprises a first reflective component that is arranged to reflect incident light within an infrared (IR) wavelength band and within an ultraviolet (UV) wavelength band while being at least partially transmissive for light having a wavelength within the visible wavelength band. |
US11048028B2 |
Semiconductor chip and electronic apparatus for suppressing degradation of semiconductor chip
Provided is a semiconductor chip and an electronic apparatus that can suppress degradation of optical characteristics of a semiconductor chip including an image pickup device. The semiconductor chip includes an image pickup device, a transparent protective member that protects the image pickup device, an IR cut film arranged between a light-receiving surface of the image pickup device and the protective member, a bonding layer that bonds the IR cut film and the protective member together, and a protective film that covers side surfaces of the IR cut film and the bonding layer. |
US11048027B2 |
Dielectric based reflective color filter and manufacturing method thereof and display device having the same
A dielectric-based reflective color filter includes a substrate layer capable of light reflection; and a dielectric layer formed on the substrate layer. The dielectric layer includes a plurality of dielectric units configured by a first structure extending in a first direction and a second structure intersecting the first structure and extending in a second direction. The plurality of the dielectric units is arranged on the substrate layer so as to be spaced apart from each other. |
US11048022B2 |
Integrated weather projection systems, methods, and apparatuses
The systems, methods, and apparatuses described herein provide integrated weather forecast products designed to assist operations managers with operational decision-making related to a designated event or set of events. The present disclosure provides a way to process weather data from various sources and in diverse data formats containing varying spatial resolutions and temporal resolutions, in order to generate an integrated and cohesive weather projection product such that the weather projection product is continuous in both spatial and temporal domains, subject to data availability, relative to a designated event or set of events. |
US11048019B1 |
Weather sensor mounting system
A weather sensing system mountable on a tubular member. The weather sensing system includes a weather sensor housing including removably attached first and second housing portions. The first housing portion includes a first open channel and the second housing portion including a second open channel aligned with and opening toward the first open channel. The first and second open channels form an enclosed channel for receiving and fixing the weather sensing system to the tubular member. |
US11048012B2 |
Formation characterization system
A formation characterization system can include a processor; memory accessibly by the processor; instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to instruct the system to: acquire induction measurements in a borehole in a formation using an induction tool; determine dielectric properties of the formation using the induction measurements; and generate a log that characterizes particles in the formation based on the dielectric properties. |
US11048010B2 |
Removable buried asset locator assembly
An electromagnetic locate device configured for removable attachment to a handheld paint marking device includes an elongated element extending substantially a length of the handheld paint marking device, a channel extending longitudinally along the elongated element, the channel configured for accepting at least a portion of the handheld paint marking device, fasteners located on the elongated element, the fasteners configured to fasten the handheld paint marking device to the elongated element, electromagnetic antennas located along a length of the elongated element, the electromagnetic antennas configured for producing electromagnetic data responsive to an electromagnetic field emanating from a buried asset, and a housing coupled to a top of the elongated element, the housing including a processor communicably coupled to the electromagnetic antennas and configured to process the electromagnetic data from the electromagnetic antennas, so as to produce buried asset data, and a display for displaying said buried asset data. |
US11048009B2 |
Programmable universal probe
A programmable universal probe comprises a housing having a controllable electrical power source installed therein to provide the assemblies of the probe with a supply voltage, a controller which includes a system of accelerometer sensors, a microcontroller and a temperature sensor, an antenna assembly in the form of a ferrite transmitting antenna, and a radiated power meter, consisting of a current sensor with an amplifier. The antenna assembly is equipped with power switches and an input signal amplifier. The ferrite antenna is designed as a transceiver antenna which is capable of receiving the operating parameters of the probe in a programming mode and transmitting information to a receiver in an operating mode. The receiver and the programmable probe have a compatible data reception and transmission protocol. |
US11048007B2 |
Systems and methods to control discharge speed of an ocean bottom seismic data acquisition unit via a moving underwater vehicle
Systems and methods for delivering seismic data acquisition units to an ocean bottom are provided. A system includes an underwater vehicle including with sensors to determine environmental information. A control unit obtains, based on the environmental information and a policy, an indication to perform a fly-by deployment. The control unit sets an angle of a ramp with respect to a base of the underwater vehicle. The control unit identifies a launch event for a seismic data acquisition unit of a plurality of seismic data acquisition units stored in the underwater vehicle, and deploys the seismic data acquisition unit from the ramp towards the ocean bottom based on the identification of the launch event and the environmental information. |
US11048001B2 |
Methods using travel-time full waveform inversion for imaging subsurface formations with salt bodies
Methods and devices use improved FWI techniques for seismic exploration of subsurface formations including salt bodies using a travel-time cost function. In calculating the travel-time cost function, time-shifts may be weighted using cross-correlation coefficients of respective time-shifted recorded data and synthetic data generated based on current velocity model. The improved methods enhance the resulting image while avoiding cycle-skipping and issues related to amplitude difference between synthetic and recorded data. |
US11047997B2 |
Rotating scatter mask for directional radiation detection and imaging
A radiation imaging system images a distributed source of radiation from an unknown direction by rotating a scatter mask around a central axis. The scatter mask has a pixelated outer surface of tangentially oriented, flat geometric surfaces that are spherically varying in radial dimension that corresponds to a discrete amount of attenuation. Rotation position of the scatter mask is tracked as a function of time. Radiation counts from gamma and/or neutron radiation are received from at least one radiation detector that is positioned at or near the central axis. A rotation-angle dependent detector response curve (DRC) is generated based on the received radiation counts. A reconstruction algorithm for distributed radiation source(s) and/or localized source(s) are applied based on the tracked rotation position and prior characterization of the detector response for a given scatter mask. A two-dimensional image with relative orientation and source distribution is generated from the measured DRC. |
US11047996B2 |
Photodetector
This photodetector (100) includes a first discriminator (4) configured to discriminate a first signal output from a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements (1), a second discriminator (5) configured to discriminate a second signal based on signals output from the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements, and a trigger signal generator (7) configured to generate a trigger signal, the trigger signal indicating that light to be detected is incident based on discrimination results of the first discriminator and the second discriminator. |
US11047994B2 |
Radiation imaging apparatus
Radiation imaging apparatus includes pixel array having pixels, readout circuit for reading signals from the pixel array, and detector for detecting, based on radiation emitted from radiation source or information provided from the radiation source, start of radiation irradiation by the radiation source, and controller for determining timing of each of operations of sample and hold in each of the pixels each time the start of radiation irradiation is detected by the detector. The timing of at least one operation of the operations is timing in radiation irradiation period, and each of the pixels includes convertor for converting radiation into electrical signal, and sample and hold circuit for sample-holding the signal from the conversion element over plural times in accordance with the timing of each of the operations determined by the controller. |
US11047993B2 |
Radiation detector
A radiation detector includes a printed circuit board and a detector assembly operably connected to the printed circuit board. The detector assembly includes a silicon photomultiplier and an organic scintillator coating applied to a surface of the silicon photomultiplier. A reflective foil covers the organic scintillator coating. A light sealing cover is secured to the printed circuit board such that the silicon photomultiplier and the organic scintillator are encapsulated within the light sealing cover. |
US11047992B2 |
Positioning method and positioning terminal
In a case where a magnitude of a speed difference vector is smaller than a threshold in a state where a fixed solution is obtained continuously for a first time, a processor outputs a current RTK positioning solution as current coordinates of a moving object. On the other hand, when the magnitude of the speed difference vector is equal to or greater than the threshold in a state where the fixed solution is obtained continuously for the first time, the processor outputs a DR solution as the current coordinates of the moving object. |
US11047990B2 |
Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) antenna data link
An antenna enclosure includes a sensor and a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) antenna. Within the antenna enclosure, sensor data is combined with GNSS information to produce a RF communication signal, wherein the sensor data is out-of-band from the GNSS information. The RF communication signal is transmitted utilizing a GNSS antenna data link to a receiver side. On the receiver side, the RF communication signal is split into a GNSS RF path and a sensor RF path. The GNSS signals are transmitted to the GNSS receiver via the GNSS RF path. A sensor RF communication signal is de-modulated, and the sensor data is transmitted to the GNSS receiver. When the GNSS antenna data link is bi-directional, information may be transmitted from the GNSS receiver to the antenna enclosure via the GNSS antenna data link. |
US11047989B2 |
GNSS device
Usability of a GNSS device with a tilt sensor is improved. A GNSS device includes a tilt sensor capable of measuring a tilt, an electronic compass capable of measuring a direction, a GNSS antenna capable of acquiring positional information, and a display unit capable of displaying information, wherein when the tilt sensor or the electronic compass requests calibration for adjustment, an icon calling attention is displayed on a screen of the display unit, and when the icon is tapped by a user, the screen of the display unit shifts to a calibration screen. When calibration is required, immediate shifting to a calibration screen is enabled, so that high operability and usability are obtained. |
US11047984B2 |
System, method, and apparatus for synchronizing local flashing in a marker system
A method of synchronizing flashing between a plurality of marker system components mounted on a helmet includes receiving a signal from at least one global positioning satellite receiver, the signal comprising a time value. When the time value indicates illumination is needed, initiating illumination of at least one light emitting device of each the marker system components, thereby, synchronizing of the initiating of illumination to the time value for all marker system components. |
US11047979B2 |
Ultrasound transducer array
A transducer array for an ultrasound imaging system includes a substrate and a single array comprising individual sub-sets of transducer elements disposed on the substrate, wherein the individual sub-sets are physically separate from each other and spatially arranged contiguous to each other. An apparatus includes a transducer array with a substrate and a single array comprising individual sub-sets of transducer elements disposed on the substrate, wherein the individual sub-sets are not in physical contact with each other and are serially arranged with respect to each other. The apparatus further includes transmit circuitry that conveys an excitation pulse to the transducer array, receive circuitry that receives a signal indicative of an ultrasound echo from the transducer array, and a beamformer that processes the received signal, generating ultrasound image data. |
US11047978B2 |
System and method for generating an electromagnetic-profile digital map
A method for generating an electromagnetic-profile digital map creates a visual map that includes all obstacles on the road, including road textures, other vehicles, and more. This is achieved by collecting data from specialized deployed vehicles for subsequent processing and compilation. The generated electromagnetic-profile digital map provides three dimensional geographic characteristics of a road, thus enabling automatic driving. The method further utilizes artificial intelligence technology that can improve an autopilot role in automatic driving. Electromagnetic (EM) profiles acquire and analyze data to provide powerful tools for various wireless vehicular communication services. The method utilizes both compiled digital geographical characteristics (location, road futures, including curvature, condition, and more), and surrounding features (3D images, elevations, traffic light location, speed limit, EM propagation profile, and more) to render road conditions. Machine learning patterns are utilized to update the EM propagation profile map. |
US11047976B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing method and program
The present technology relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method and a program that make it possible to determine a distance to an object with high accuracy.A likelihood calculation unit calculates, from information obtained by each of a plurality of distance measurement methods, distance likelihoods with regard to which the distance to an object is each of a plurality of distances. An integration unit integrates the distance likelihoods according to the plurality of distance measurement methods to determine integration likelihoods each of the plurality of distances. The present technology can be applied, for example, to a case in which a distance to an obstacle is determined and a driver who drives an automobile or the like is supported using the distance or to a like case. |
US11047975B2 |
Split wireless radio chains to service ranging measurement
An example system may include a plurality of wireless radio chains of a radio operating at a channel in a wireless network and a processor to receive a ranging measurement request for a client device not associated with the wireless network, split a subset of wireless radio chains from the plurality of the wireless radio chains, and use the subset of wireless radio chains to service the ranging measurement request. |
US11047972B2 |
Method, apparatus and device for determining a velocity of an object in a time switched MIMO radar system
A multichannel radar system comprising a set of antennas each receiving a sequence of chirps reflected from plurality of objects, a range detector generating a set of range bins for each chirp, a beam former operative to generate a set of dominant frequency components from a group of range bins picked from the set of range bins across the set of antennas, a nearness detector for separating the set of dominant frequencies into a first set of dominant frequencies and a second set of dominant frequencies, a frequency subtractor configured to shift the each dominant frequency in the first set of dominant frequencies by its phase by a first value to form a third set of phase shifted dominant frequencies, and a Doppler estimator estimating a Doppler frequency of the each dominant frequency in the set of dominant frequencies from the third set of phase shifted dominant frequencies and the second set of dominant frequencies. |
US11047970B2 |
Multi-mode radar systems, signal processing methods and configuration methods using pushing windows
A multi-mode radar system, radar signal processing methods and configuration methods, including using predetermined, range/mode-specific pushing windows to perform windowing on range and velocity object data before performing an FFT on the windowed object data matrix to generate a three-dimensional object matrix including range, velocity and angle data. The individual windows have an angular spectral response that corresponds to a combined angular coverage field of view of the transmit and receive antennas for the corresponding mode to minimize the total weighted energy outside the main lobe and to provide increasing spectral leakage outside the combined angular coverage field of view with angular offset from the main lobe to push out much of the spectral leakage into regions where leakage tolerance is high due to the corresponding combined angular coverage field of view of the transmit and receive antennas. |
US11047952B2 |
Mitigating mutual coupling leakage in small form factor devices
Apparatus and methods are disclosed for determining, on a small form factor 5G communication device, the range of a target object include receiving, at a receiving antenna of the small form factor communication device, a composite signal where the composite signal includes a target reflection signal and a mutual coupling (MC) leakage signal, generating a composite beat waveform by mixing the composite signal with an original signal, where the composite beat includes target beat and MC leakage beat waveform components, isolating the target beat waveform by subtracting from the composite beat waveform a weighted, k-delayed composite beat waveform, where for a configured k the target beat waveforms are uncorrelated and the MC leakage beat waveforms are correlated, and determining, using the target beat waveform, a range of the target object from the small form factor device. |
US11047949B2 |
Infrared sensor assembly and positioning system
Examples are provided of an entertainment robot featuring an infrared apparatus for use in determining a position of an object. In these examples, a power supply of a plurality of infrared transmitters is varied, wherein a control value used to set the power supply is transmitted by the plurality of infrared transmitters. The examples may be used in a first entertainment robot, for example, to determine a distance and orientation of another entertainment robot using received infrared signals. The entertainment robot may be controlled by a computing device such as a smartphone or tablet. The entertainment robot may comprise a gaming robot to be used in solo or group gaming activities. |
US11047945B2 |
Magnetic resonance preview image
Generation of a preview image using magnetic resonance signals is provided. A method for the generation of a preview image using magnetic resonance signals includes acquiring a first part and a second part of magnetic resonance signals. During the acquisition of the first part of the magnetic resonance signals, a first k-space is regularly sampled, while, during the acquisition of the second part of the magnetic resonance signals, a second k-space is sampled in a pseudorandomized manner. The first part of the magnetic resonance signals is used to generate a preview image. The second part or the second part and a subset of the first part of the magnetic resonance signals are stored for the generation of a second image. |
US11047935B2 |
Systems and methods for estimating complex B1+ fields of transmit coils of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system
Systems and methods for estimating complex transmit field B1+ a transmit coil of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system in both k-space and image domains are described herein. Estimating complex RF field B1+ in the k-space domain includes acquiring complex data in a k-space domain, estimating a complex B1+ map in the k-space domain of a transmit coil and storing the complex B1+ map. The complex B1+ map can be estimated based on the complex images. Estimating complex transmit field B1+ in the image domain includes acquiring at least two complex images in a k-space domain, transforming the complex images into an image domain, estimating a complex B1+ map in the image domain of a transmit coil, and storing the complex B1+ map. |
US11047933B2 |
Fast response magnetic field sensors and associated methods for removing undesirable spectral components
Magnetic field sensors and associated techniques use a Hall effect element in a current spinning arrangement in combination with a rippled reduction feedback network configured to reduce undesirable spectral components generated by the current spinning and other circuit elements. |
US11047932B2 |
Determining composition of metal artifacts using dynamic electromagnetic profile measurements
An apparatus determines the composition of a metal artifact. The apparatus includes an electrical current source, a metal artifact to be tested, two electrical cables, and a first electrical cable and a second electrical cable different from the first electrical cable. Each of the first electrical cable and the second electrical cable is connected between the electrical current source and the metal artifact. During a test, the electrical current source outputs current. When the electrical current source outputs the current, the current travel through at least a portion of the metal artifact. The apparatus further includes a magnetic field sensor that detects, during the test, a magnetic field generated by the metal artifact when the current travels through the at least the portion of the metal artifact. The magnetic field sensor is disposed within a predetermined distance of the metal artifact during the test. |
US11047931B2 |
Magnetic field sensor array with electromagnetic interference cancellation
Systems, methods and non-transitory, computer-readable mediums are disclosed for a magnetic field sensor array with electromagnetic interference cancellation. In an embodiment, a circuit comprises: a first circuit configured for obtaining an output signal from a magnetic field sensor array in an electronic system, the output signal representing a magnetic field present in the electronic system, the magnetic field including electromagnetic interference (EMI) generated by one or more magnetic aggressors of the electronic system; and a second circuit configured to apply one or more magnetic field gradient heat maps to the output signal. |
US11047922B2 |
Abnormality detection device
In a bridge circuit, a series circuit in which a first resistor and a second resistor are connected in series and the second resistor and a fourth resistor are connected in series is formed. In the bridge circuit, the series circuit is connected to a load portion in parallel, one end of a fifth resistor is connected between the second resistor and the fourth resistor, and the other end of the fifth resistor is connected between the first resistor and the load portion. In the bridge circuit, a voltage supply unit is connected between the first resistor and the second resistor. A controller detects an abnormality of the load portion based on a detection voltage of the bridge circuit detected by applying a voltage from the voltage supply unit with a switch turned off. With this configuration, an abnormality detection device can detect abnormality while suppressing an increase in size. |
US11047921B2 |
Protective wiring device
The present invention is directed to electrical wiring device that includes: a housing including a cover and a back body, the housing further including a plurality of line terminals and a plurality of feed-through load terminals, a plurality of receptacle load terminals substantially aligned with a plurality of receptacle openings; a fault protection circuit disposed inside the housing, having sensing components mounted to one side of a first PCB, the fault protection circuit being configured to provide a fault detection signal in response to detecting at least one type of predetermined fault condition; a circuit interrupter disposed inside the housing, the circuit interrupter being configured to couple the plurality respective terminals in response to a reset stimulus being applied to a reset button, the circuit interrupter being configured to decouple the respective plurality of terminals in a second state when the latching element and a reset pin are decoupled in response to the fault detection signal; and an indication circuit having an indicator to alert the user of device status. |
US11047919B2 |
Open wire detection system and method therefor
An open wire detection system and method are provided. A semiconductor device includes a first diode having an anode terminal coupled to a first terminal and a cathode terminal coupled to a second terminal. The first and second terminals are configured for connection to a first battery cell terminal by way of a first conductive path and a second conductive path. A detect circuit is coupled to the first diode and is configured to provide a first open wire indication when a first voltage across the first diode exceeds a first threshold. |
US11047916B2 |
Battery diagnosis device and battery diagnosis method
A battery diagnosis device includes: one or more sensors which measure at least one of a current value, a voltage value, and a temperature value of a battery; a first determination unit which acquires, from the sensor, at least one of measured values of the current value, the voltage value, and the temperature value of the battery, and determines a state of the battery by using a first method, based on the acquired measured values; a second determination unit which acquires, from the sensor, at least one of measured values of the current value, the voltage value, and the temperature value of the battery, and determines the state of the battery by using a second method different from the first method, based on the acquired measured values; and a diagnosis unit which diagnoses the battery, based on determination results of the first determination unit and the second determination unit. |
US11047910B2 |
Path based controls for ATE mode testing of multicell memory circuit
A test override circuit includes a memory that includes multiple memory instances. A path selector receives a control signal from automatic test pattern generator equipment (ATE) to control data access to data paths that are operatively coupled between the memory instances and a plurality of logic endpoints. The path selector generates an output signal that indicates which of the data paths is selected in response to the control signal. A gating circuit enables the selected data paths to be accessed by at least one of the plurality of logic endpoints in response to the output signal from the path selector. |
US11047902B2 |
Identification circuit for cable television plug-in fixed attenuator
An identification circuit for a CATV plug-in fixed attenuator is disclosed. The disclosed identification circuit may include an attenuator, a power supply module to supply power, a detection module to detect an output divided voltage value, and a microcontroller unit (MCU) identification module to determine an attenuation value of the CATV plug-in fixed attenuator based on the detected divided voltage value. The power supply module is connected to an input terminal of the plug-in fixed attenuator. The detection module is connected to an output terminal of the plug-in fixed attenuator and to the MCU identification module. With the disclosed embodiments, attenuation parameters can be determined remotely and failures on the line can be located. |
US11047901B2 |
Method of testing an interconnection substrate and apparatus for performing the same
In a method of testing an interconnection substrate, a blocking condition of a reference light reflected from a probe having an intrinsic optical characteristic may be set. An electric field emitted from a test interconnection substrate having a plurality of circuits may change the intrinsic optical characteristics of the probe into test optical characteristics. Light may be irradiated to the probe having the test optical characteristics. The reference light reflected from the probe having the test optical characteristic may be blocked in accordance with the blocking condition. The remaining reflected light that may be due to an abnormal circuit may be detected. |
US11047900B2 |
Method for manufacturing electronic apparatus, adhesive film for manufacturing electronic apparatus, and electronic component testing apparatus
A method for manufacturing electronic apparatus includes: a step (A) of preparing a structure provided with an adhesive film and one or two or more electronic components affixed to an adhesive surface of the adhesive film; a step (B) of disposing the structure in the electronic component testing apparatus such that the electronic component is positioned over an electronic component installation region of a sample stand of the electronic component testing apparatus in a defined manner; a step (C) of evaluating the properties of the electronic component in a state of being affixed to the adhesive film with the probe terminal being in contact with a terminal of the electronic component; and a step (D) of picking up the electronic component from the adhesive film after the step (C). A defined sample stand is also provided. |
US11047898B2 |
Vector processing using amplitude or power detectors
A system and associated method determines the characteristics of an electric network including distance to a fault through the use of a power divider and a measuring device that measures a quantity from which voltage magnitude can be determined. The measuring device may be a power detector. The power detector may include a power meter to measure voltage and/or a power sensor to measure amplitude. Then, the results from the power detector are used in conjunction with a Hilbert transform to estimate the phase associated with at least two voltage magnitudes when a combined signal is a minimum phase signal. |
US11047896B2 |
Portable device with electromagnetic noise measurement at multiple frequencies
A portable device and associated method are described for use with a system in which a locating signal is transmitted from within the ground during an operational procedure. The locating signal includes a transmission frequency that is selectable from a group of discrete transmission frequencies in a frequency range and the region includes electromagnetic noise that can vary. The portable device includes a receiver having a bandwidth that includes the transmission frequency range and is operable for measuring the electromagnetic noise in the transmission frequency range to establish a frequency content of the electromagnetic noise for use in selecting one of the discrete transmission frequencies that is subsequently transmitted as the locating signal during the operational procedure. The locating signal can be transmitted from a boring tool, a pullback arrangement or an inground cable. A predicted maximum operational depth for a transmitter can be determined prior to the operational procedure. |
US11047895B2 |
Apparatus and method for leakage electromagnetic field sensing in electrical inductive equipment
A leakage electromagnetic field sensing device that determines a level of interference of a leakage electromagnetic field includes a sensor probe configured to measure the intensity and frequency of the leakage electromagnetic field, the sensor probe sensing three-axis components of the intensity. A data processing module operatively coupled to the sensor probe includes a processor programmed to analyze the three-axis components of the leakage electromagnetic field intensity to determine an absolute magnitude of the leakage electromagnetic field intensity and calculate a safety factor output based on the absolute magnitude of the intensity and on the frequency of the leakage electromagnetic field that indicates a level of interference to operation of an electronic device caused by the leakage electromagnetic field. A display element in operable communication with the processor illuminates in one of a plurality of colors based on a value of the safety factor output. |
US11047894B2 |
Apparatus and method for production testing of devices with wireless capability
A method and apparatus for production testing of a device under test (DUT) in a chamber is disclosed, the chamber defining an internal cavity therein, adapted to enclose the DUT, and including walls having inwardly facing surfaces of an electromagnetically reflective material, thereby supporting several resonant modes within the internal cavity. The method comprises: arranging the DUT at one or several measurement position(s) in the internal cavity; measuring radio frequency transmission between the DUT and at least one chamber antenna arranged in the internal cavity sequentially in a number of different static mode distribution configurations; comparing the measured radio frequency transmission at said predetermined mode distribution configurations with reference values obtained from measurement of a reference device arranged at the same measurement position(s) within the internal cavity, and at the same static mode distribution configurations; and determining whether the DUT is acceptable or non-acceptable based on said comparing. |
US11047893B2 |
Antenna for electromagnetic interference detection and portable electronic device including the same
According to an embodiment, an electronic device may include a display, a Printed Circuit Board (PCB), a communication module comprising communication circuitry disposed to the PCB, an Electro Magnetic Interference (EMI) detection module comprising EMI detecting circuitry disposed to the PCB, at least one antenna electrically coupled to the communication module and the EMI detection module, and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: output an image using the display, control a communication configuration of the electronic device with an external electronic device using the communication module, detect an EMI signal using the antenna and the EMI detection module, and perform a designated operation based on at least the detected EMI signal. |
US11047891B2 |
Complex impedance battery monitor
A complex impedance battery monitor has one or more primary switches, a load resistor in series with the primary switches, a current sensor in series with the primary switches, two or more lead wires connected to two or more busbars in a string of batteries, and a digital signal processor. The primary switches are connected to two or more terminals of the batteries in the string of batteries. The primary switches are turned on and off to produce a ripple current in the string of batteries. The digital signal processor determines at least a portion of the complex impedance of at least one of the batteries by analyzing the voltage and current waveform of the ripple current. The primary switches may be turned on and off with a pulse width modulated wave. |
US11047880B2 |
Probing device
A probing device includes a chuck configured to support a device under test (DUT), and includes a probe card disposed above the chuck. The probe card includes an inlet configured to convey a gas into the probe card, and an outlet configured to blow the gas at a predetermined temperature from the probe card toward the chuck. A method includes providing a chuck, a DUT disposed on the chuck and a probe card disposed above the DUT, and blowing a gas at a predetermined temperature from the probe card toward the DUT. |
US11047876B2 |
Multiple meter detection and processing using motion data
Systems and methods are disclosed for identifying portable devices carried by the same person. An example system includes receiving media exposure data over a data network from at least one of a plurality of portable computing devices, motion strings to be received over the data network respectively from each of the plurality of portable computing devices, each of the strings including a successive binary representation of motion over a first period of time, the first period of time divided into a plurality of sub-periods of time, and comparing the motion strings to determine if at least two motion strings match within a predetermined threshold, and identify the devices that produced matching motion strings as being physically carried by a same person. |
US11047869B2 |
Mass spectral tissue analysis
The invention generally relates to mass spectral analysis. In certain embodiments, methods of the invention involve analyzing a tissue sample using a mass spectrometry technique, in which the technique utilizes a liquid phase that does not destroy native tissue morphology during analysis. Due to the use of a liquid phase that does not destroy native tissue morphology during analysis, a subsequent staining technique can be performed on the tissue sample and an overlaid image can be produced of a mass spectral image and a staining image. |
US11047865B2 |
Troponin and BNP based diagnosis of risk patients and cause of stroke
Method for determination of whether a subject suffers from intermittent atrial fibrillation based on the determination of the amount of a Troponin T in a sample in a patient suffering from atrial fibrillation using a binding assay. Kits and devices adapted to carry out the methods are also provided. |
US11047864B2 |
Methods for performing ex vivo diagnostic tests for the presence of a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) in a human sample
The invention relates to a method for obtaining APRIL-binding peptides. With this method APRIL-binding peptides may be obtained and/or selected. Further aspects of the invention relate to a cell comprising a nucleotide sequence coding for an APRIL-binding peptide according to the invention, a process for producing an APRIL-binding peptide and the APRIL-binding peptide obtainable in the production process and/or the selection method. In view of the possible utility of the APRIL-binding peptides according to the invention, further aspects of the invention relate to diagnostic uses of an APRIL binding peptide of the invention. |
US11047860B2 |
Protein quantitation in multicellular tissue specimens
Provided are methods for measuring the amount of a target protein in a heterogeneous multicellular biospecimen having two or more cell types. |
US11047857B2 |
Immunoassay test slide
An immunoassay test slide for use in a dry chemistry analytical instrument includes a slide housing or case formed from two matable sections—a slide cover piece and a slide bottom piece. The slide housing defines an interior cavity in which is situated a sheet-like porous carrier matrix. The slide cover piece has an opening formed through the thickness thereof to expose a central portion of the fluid flow matrix so that a precise volume of fluid sample of blood, serum or the like, preferably pre-mixed with a conjugate reagent, and precise volumes of a wash reagent and a substrate (detector reagent), may be deposited on the matrix through the cover opening by a metering device of the analytical instrument. The bottom piece of the immunoassay test slide is transparent, and the slide is moved by a transport mechanism of the analytical instrument over a reflectometer or a fluorometer for performing reflectance or fluorescence measurements. |
US11047856B2 |
Method of early diagnosis of immune-mediated inflammatory disease
An in-vitro method for early diagnosing or prediction of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, comprising: —obtaining a sample from a subject; —quantifying simultaneously by one LC/MS-MS analysis of said sample, a presence of V65 vitronectin fragment or fragment, variant or degradation product thereof; and a presence of a complement C3f or fragment or variant or degradation products thereof. |
US11047853B2 |
Fluidic control elements for signal readout enhancement in two-dimensional paper networks (2DPN)
This invention relates to an improved version of paper-based analytical device and method for chromatographic chemical or immunoassays. Particularly, this present invention discloses a device and a method for reducing smears and improving sharpness and intensity of test sample readout for a multi-step chemical assay or immunoassay by introducing two additional elements, a time-delay pad (2) and a mixer (1), to the conventional two-dimensional paper network device (2DPN). |
US11047852B2 |
Method for detecting analyte, detection reagent kit, and detection reagent
Disclosed is a method for detecting an analyte in a sample, including the steps of: (A) forming a first complex comprising: an analyte; a first trapping body which specifically binds to the analyte; a second trapping body which specifically binds to a site of the analyte, the site being different from a site to which the first trapping body specifically binds; and a third trapping body which specifically binds to the second trapping body; (B) separating a part comprising the analyte and the first trapping body from the third trapping body; (C) allowing a fourth trapping body to trap the part to form a second complex; and (D) detecting the analyte of the second complex, wherein the second trapping body comprises a binding substance which binds to the analyte, a support, and a linker which links the binding substance and the support with each other. |
US11047850B2 |
Composition for stabilization of antibody formulations containing PerCP
The present disclosure is directed to formulations and methods that can be used for flow cytometry analysis. The present formulations and methods involve the use of PerCP to stabilize fluorochromes used in flow cytometry, allowing for use and storage of formulations at elevated temperatures and/or over long periods of time. |
US11047848B2 |
Cellular discovery platform for neurodegenerative diseases
In some aspects, a cross-species platform useful for drug discovery in neurodegenerative diseases is described. |
US11047845B1 |
Control material and methods for cell analyzers
This disclosure relates to verifying the operation of cell analyzers, including microscope-based cell imaging and counting analyzers. In one general aspect, a mixture of micro-beads having known characteristics is introduced into the analyzer. One or more images of the mixture are acquired with the analyzer's microscope, the images are analyzed, and a determination is made about whether results meet one or more predetermined quality control thresholds. Also disclosed is a hematology control material that can be used to perform the verification and includes a solvent, a dye dissolved in the solvent, and micro-beads suspended in the solvent. In another general aspect, a quality control method for the analyzers includes capturing images of samples that include patient cells using at least a microscope, extracting sample-specific information about properties of the patient samples from the images, and testing information from the samples against predetermined standards to verify the operation of the analyzer. |
US11047844B2 |
Electronic analyte assaying device
An improved electronic diagnostic device for detecting the presence of an analyte in a fluid sample comprises a casing having a display, a test strip mounted in the casing, a processor mounted in the casing, and a first sensor mounted in the casing and operatively coupled to the processor. The processor is configured to receive a signal from the first sensor when the device is exposed to ambient light thereby causing the device to become activated. The device includes a light shield that exerts pressure across a width of the test strip to prevent fluid channeling along the length of the test strip. The processor is configured to present an early positive test result reading when a measured value exceeds a predetermined early reading threshold value at any time after a predetermined early testing time period. |
US11047843B2 |
Atmospheric environment monitoring apparatus detecting failure of atmospheric environment sensor, and method for detecting failure of atmospheric environment sensor
An atmospheric environment monitoring apparatus includes: a communication interface unit which sequentially receives first atmospheric environment measurement data to N-th atmospheric environment measurement data from any one atmospheric environment sensor when a measurement period of an atmospheric environment sensor comes; a data storage unit which stores the first atmospheric environment measurement data to the N-th (N is an integer of 1 or more) atmospheric environment measurement data; and a control unit which checks the total number of the first atmospheric environment measurement data to the N-th atmospheric environment measurement data. |
US11047837B2 |
Mobile integrated device and electronic data platform for chemical analysis
Systems, methods and computer program products for cannabis analysis, such as a system that has a cannabis analysis data server and a plurality of mobile cannabis analysis devices that are communicatively coupled to a network. The mobile devices perform physical analyses of a physical sample and communicate resulting data to the cannabis analysis data server with a unique identifier. The mobile cannabis analysis devices may also monitor device and external environmental conditions that affect the performance and communicate these to the cannabis analysis data server. The cannabis analysis data server performs analyses on the received data from the mobile devices. Based on the sample analyses, the cannabis analysis data server generates sample analysis reports and communicates them to a user. The cannabis analysis data server may also generate data to control the operation of the mobile cannabis analysis devices based on the operation and environmental data received from the devices. |
US11047835B2 |
Gas chromatograph
In a gas chromatograph 1, a back-pressure calculation processor 242 calculates a back pressure for a first detector. The pressure calculation processor 243 calculates a pressure of a carrier gas in a branching part. The back-flow determination processor 244 compares the pressure of the carrier gas in the branching part calculated by the pressure calculation processor 243 with the back pressure of the first detector calculated by the back-pressure calculation processor 242, and if the pressure of the carrier gas in the branching part is smaller than the back pressure of the first detector, the back-flow determination processor 244 determines that the carrier gas will flow back. It is therefore possible to surely know that there is a possibility that a back-flow of the carrier gas will occur, by checking the determination result of the back-flow determination processor 244. |
US11047833B2 |
Method for automatic determination of trend in graphic analysis of turbomachines
A method for automatic determination of trends in the graphic analysis of turbomachinery, characterized by understanding the steps of: a) obtaining valid data from sensors installed on the turbomachinery for analysis; b) applying fourth order polynomial regression and evaluating its correlation with the sample; c) calculating the relative variation between the first and last points of the series; d) assessing whether the levels of relative variation and relative correlation exceed a previously pre-established minimum level; d1) displaying a non-existent trend result, if the relative variation or the relative correlation does not exceed the minimum level previously established; e) calculating the trend using the weighted average calculations; f) calculating and classifying the rate of change between consecutive values in the valid data series; g) determining parameters for the rate of change; h) checking if the rate of change parameters meet trend criteria, where: h1) if the rate of change parameters meet trend criteria, checking if the relative change is positive, where: h11) if the change relative is positive, displays a positive trend result; and h12) if the relative variation is negative, displays a negative trend result, h2) if the rate of change parameters do not meet trend criteria, checking if the relative variation is positive, where: h21) if the relative variation is negative, shows a result that there is a negative threshold change; and h22) if the relative variation is positive, displays a result that there is a positive threshold change, i) informing the results obtained; and j) taking corrective actions. |
US11047832B2 |
Method and system for determining at least one parameter of interest of a material
A method for determining at least one parameter of interest of a material comprises directing, using a radio frequency (RF) applicator, one or more RF energy pulses into a region of interest, the region of interest comprising a material having a parameter of interest and at least one reference, the material and the reference separated by at least one boundary; detecting, using an acoustic receiver, at least one multi-polar acoustic signal generated in the region of interest in response to the RF energy pulses; processing the at least one multi-polar acoustic signal to determine an electric field strength at the boundary; calculating a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of the one or more RF energy pulses; and determining the at least one parameter of interest of the material based at least on the determined electric field strength and the VSWR. |
US11047828B2 |
Method for controlling the mass filter in a hybrid IMS/MS system
The invention provides a method for acquiring as many fragment mass spectra of selected substances, e.g. proteins, of complex mixtures, as possible using a hybrid mass spectrometric system which comprises an ion source, an ion mobility separator, a mass filter, a fragmentation cell, and a mass analyzer. The fragment mass spectra are used for identifying the substances by their fragment mass spectra. The invention proposes to control the dwell time of the mass filter and to adapt the dwell time to the length of the ion mobility signal in a mass-mobility map. |
US11047825B2 |
Ceramic heater, sensor element, and gas sensor
A heater unit includes a heater 72 having first bend portions 95 (95a to 95d) and second bend portions 96 (96a to 96f). The first bend portions 95 are turns present in a maximum-temperature area (first area 90a) where the maximum temperature is reached during heating among areas 88 where the turns have a narrower pitch and having apexes facing each other in the short-length direction (left-right direction) of a ceramic substrate. The second bend portions 96 are turns present in areas 89 where the turns have a wider pitch and having apexes facing each other in the short-length direction. The distance X1 [mm] between the first bend portions 95 facing each other is larger than the distance X2 [mm] between the second bend portions 96 facing each other. |
US11047817B2 |
Physical properties measurement system
A sealed container having gloves attached thereto is provided as part of a physical properties measuring system (PPMS). The PPMS includes a sealed pressurized portion that is pressurized with a gas to purge out air from inside the sealed pressurized portion to reduce water vapor inside the sealed pressurized portion below a water vapor threshold. The system further includes a cryogenic tank having a cryostat disposed therein. The cryogenic tank contains a cryogenic liquid cooled to a cryogenic temperature. Test samples are placed inside the sealed pressurized portion in preparation of measuring physical properties of the test samples. One of the test samples is immersed in the cryogenic liquid to measure the physical properties. The test sample is removed from the cryogenic liquid and is exchanged for another test sample inside the sealed pressurized portion to prevent ice formation inside the cryostat. |
US11047815B2 |
Method and apparatus for nuclear magnetic resonance measurements on borehole materials
A method (and apparatus) for NMR relaxation measurements on borehole materials (e.g., drill cuttings, sidewall cores and whole cores) is based on combining an FID signal and spin-echo signals to obtain relaxation properties of a sample having fast relaxation components. The method comprises acquiring NMR signals from the sample, acquiring calibration NMR signals and acquiring a background signal (e.g., ringing after an excitation pulse). The background signal may be acquired using an additional static magnetic field to substantially spoil the NMR excitation volume in the sample. The acquired signals are processed to obtain a nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation property of the sample with at least one (first point) on the relaxation data produced from the FID and with the background data eliminated from the relaxation data. |
US11047808B2 |
Radiation imaging apparatus, radiation imaging system, and radiation imaging method
A radiation imaging apparatus that obtains a radiation image by an energy subtraction method. Each pixel includes a conversion element that converts radiation into an electrical signal and a reset portion that resets the conversion element. Each pixel performs an operation of outputting a first signal corresponding to an electrical signal generated by the conversion element in a first period, and an operation of outputting a second signal corresponding to an electrical signal generated by the conversion element in the first period and a second period. Radiation having first energy is emitted in the first period, and radiation having second energy is emitted in the second period. In each pixel, the reset portion does not reset the conversion element during a period that includes the first period and the second period. |
US11047807B2 |
Defect detection
There may be provided a method for determining three dimensional (3D) defect information, the method may include performing a two-dimensional (2D) inspection of an area of a wafer to generate 2D defect information related to defects of the area of the wafer; estimating 3D defect information regarding the defects of the area of the wafer, wherein the estimating is based on the 2D defect information related to defects of the area of the wafer, and a mapping between 2D defect information and 3D defect information, wherein the mapping is generated using a supervised deep learning machine process. |
US11047806B2 |
Defect discovery and recipe optimization for inspection of three-dimensional semiconductor structures
Methods and systems for discovery of defects of interest (DOI) buried within three dimensional semiconductor structures and recipe optimization are described herein. The volume of a semiconductor wafer subject to defect discovery and verification is reduced by storing images associated with a subset of the total depth of the semiconductor structures under measurement. Image patches associated with defect locations at one or more focus planes or focus ranges are recorded. The number of optical modes under consideration is reduced based on any of a comparison of one or more measured wafer level defect signatures and one or more expected wafer level defect signatures, measured defect signal to noise ratio, and defects verified without de-processing. Furthermore, verified defects and recorded images are employed to train a nuisance filter and optimize the measurement recipe. The trained nuisance filter is applied to defect images to select the optimal optical mode for production. |
US11047804B2 |
Detection of contamination on steel parts using ultraviolet light
There is disclosed methods and apparatus for detecting contamination on cold-formed steel parts prior to subsequent press-hardening in which such contamination may be problematic, and also for detecting contamination on cold-forming machinery that might be transferred to cold-formed steel parts during cold-forming. In some aspects, the disclosure also relates to methods and apparatus for detecting splits or cracks in cold-formed steel parts prior to subsequent press-hardening. The methods and apparatus make use of ultraviolet light to detect contamination or to detect splits or cracks. |
US11047800B2 |
Method of evaluating carbon concentration of silicon sample, method of evaluating silicon wafer manufacturing process, method of manufacturing silicon wafer, method of manufacturing silicon single crystal ingot, silicon single crystal ingot and silicon wafer
Provided is a method of evaluating carbon concentration of a silicon sample, which includes: forming an oxide film on at least a part of a surface of an evaluation-target silicon sample; irradiating a particle beam onto a surface of the oxide film; irradiating excitation light having energy larger than a band gap of silicon onto the surface of the oxide film, onto which the particle beam has been irradiated; measuring intensity of photoluminescence emitted from the evaluation-target silicon sample irradiated with the excitation and evaluating carbon concentration of the evaluation-target silicon sample on the basis of the measured intensity of photoluminescence, wherein the photoluminescence is band-edge luminescence of silicon. |
US11047796B2 |
Sampling tool and method for infrared spectroscopy
A sampling tool for use with an infrared spectrophotometer, and method of use. The sampling tool comprises a bottom plate; and a mesh attached to the bottom plate, the mesh having a plurality of interstitial spaces, and the mesh having a mesh width and a mesh thickness, wherein the mesh is configured to receive a sample material and retain a portion of the sample material within the interstitial spaces of the mesh to form a sample having a sample thickness which is substantially the same as the mesh thickness. The mesh width may be sized to be in a range of about 1 to 3 times the width of an infrared beam directed toward the sampling tool from the spectrophotometer. |
US11047793B2 |
Signal processing apparatus, signal processing method, and progress
A signal processing apparatus, method, and program that enable growth conditions of vegetation to be easily confirmed are disclosed. An NDVI relative value calculation provides a relative value to an average of a vegetation index indicative of growth conditions of grass, on the basis of a sensing image. An image indicative of the growth conditions of an inspection object can be displayed on the basis of the relative value. Further, an NDVI average calculation section calculates an NDVI average obtained by averaging normalized difference vegetation indexes NDVI indicative of the growth conditions of the grass in the entire grass, and a correlation coefficient calculation section calculates a correlation coefficient that matches the NDVI average with a predetermined NDVI specified value. The NDVI relative value calculation applies the correlation coefficient in providing the relative value in each measurement unit in which a measurement is performed on the grass. |
US11047791B2 |
Systems and methods for sample display and review
Methods and systems for displaying images of cells in a sample include obtaining a plurality of images of cells in the sample, where each image corresponds to one of the cells in the sample, determining values of at least one property for each of the cells based on the plurality of images, arranging the plurality of images to form a first image array, where the images are ordered in the first image array based on the values of the at least one property, displaying the first image array, sorting the plurality of images to form a second image array in which an ordering of the images is different from the first image array, and displaying the second image array, where the sample includes blood and the cells include red blood cells. |
US11047789B2 |
Irregular rock sample high-pressure permeation device with adjustable flow direction and test method thereof
An irregular rock sample high-pressure permeation device with an adjustable flow direction and a test method thereof are provided, wherein two blocking mechanisms I and two blocking mechanisms II are arranged inside a cylinder body; partitioning plates are respectively arranged on both sides of each of the blocking mechanisms I; water blocking plates are respectively arranged at both sides of each of the blocking mechanisms I; one end of each of the water blocking plates is connected to the sidewall of each of the partitioning plates, and the other end of each of the water blocking plates is connected to an internal portion of the cylinder body; a water injection pipe is disposed between the water blocking plates on a same side. The present invention combines flexible film amorphous close fit properties and easy charging and discharging of free gas. |
US11047788B2 |
Particulate matter sensing device
A particulate matter sensing device includes a screening component, a charging component, and a collecting and sensing component. The screening component separates a plurality of particulate matters from the air by inertial impaction. The charging component is used to produce a plurality of ions to combine with the particulate matters separated by the screening component, making each of the particulate matters separated by the screening component having a first electricity. The collecting and sensing component includes a collecting unit and a sensing unit electrically connected to the collecting unit, to detect the amount of charges of the particulate matters that reach the collecting unit. |
US11047784B2 |
Device and method for continuous detection of changes of density in fluids and solids as well as use of the device
The present invention relates to a sensor for continuous detection of minute changes of density in fluids and biological fluids, solids and semisolid bodies by use of a transducer.The invention also relates to a method for continuous detection of changes of density of fluids or solids as well as use of the device. |
US11047783B2 |
Folding apparatus for flexible material durability testing
The present invention relates to a folding apparatus for flexible material durability testing, the folding apparatus including: a material fixing part fixing a part of a flexible material to be tested; a pivoting plate spaced apart at a predetermined gap from the material fixing part, and folding or unfolding the flexible material by rotatively moving in a state where the other part of the flexible material is fixed thereon; and a motion controller supporting the pivoting plate to enforce the pivoting plate to rotatively move and to allow the pivoting plate to forwardly or backwardly move with respect to the material fixing part at the same time. In addition, because a miscellaneous force in addition to tensile force is not applied to the material during flexible material durability testing, the testing is highly reliable. Accordingly, the folding apparatus may accurately perform the flexible material durability testing. |
US11047780B2 |
Noise reduction for strain-controlled testing
A system includes a load actuator, a strain measurement device, and a computing device. The computing device is configured to receive an unconditioned displacement signal from the strain measurement device. The unconditioned displacement signal represents displacement of a specimen under load from the load actuator. The computing device is further configured to split the unconditioned displacement signal into a measurement signal and a control signal. The computing device is further configured to filter the control signal to generate a filtered control signal and control the load actuator based on the filtered control signal. The computing device is further configured to determine a strain on the specimen based on the measurement signal. |
US11047778B2 |
Sample preparation device
A sample preparation device (1) comprising a first chamber (2) containing a membrane support (30) on which a membrane (9) is placed or can be placed, an inlet (20) to the first chamber (2) and an outlet (21) from the first chamber (2), at least one second chamber (3) provided with or adapted to be provided with an anaerobic generation means (23) and/or an anaerobic detection indicator, wherein the at least one second chamber (3) is connected to the first chamber (2) by a communication path (8), wherein the communication path (8) is liquid-tightly closed by a tap device (4) in a first position (A) of the tap device (4) and is adapted to be opened to allow fluid communication between the first chamber (2) and the at least one second chamber (3) in that the tap device (4) is moved to a second position (B) of the tap device (4). |
US11047769B2 |
Fleet management system
In one example, fleet devices are monitored. The fleet devices include engines. A controller, such as an engine controller or centralized controller, receives sensor data indicative of a load on the engine from one or more of the fleet devices. The controller analyzes the load from the sensor data to identify a management function. The controller generates a message including the management function. |
US11047767B2 |
Optical fiber characteristic measurement device and optical fiber characteristic measurement method
An optical fiber characteristic measurement device includes: a detector that detects Brillouin scattered light obtained by causing light to be incident on an optical fiber under test; a spectrum analyzer that obtains a Brillouin gain spectrum from the Brillouin scattered light; and a spectrum analyzing controller that: measures a characteristic of the optical fiber under test by analyzing the Brillouin gain spectrum to obtain a peak frequency of the Brillouin gain spectrum, and changes a frequency range used by the spectrum analyzer to obtain the Brillouin gain spectrum according to the peak frequency. |
US11047766B2 |
Systems and methods for identification and testing of optical fibers
A method of identifying and testing an optical fiber includes emitting light into the optical fiber. The light includes an identification signal and a testing signal. The method also includes reading the identification signal and the testing signal with a single device. The method further includes determining an identity of the optical fiber based on the identification signal with the single device and determining a status of the optical fiber based on the testing signal with the single device. |
US11047759B2 |
Sensor device for measuring fluid and fluid conduit properties, and method for activating the sensor device
There is provided a sensor device for measuring fluid and fluid conduit properties, and a method for activating the sensor device. The sensor device comprises an outer capsule for providing fluid-tight containment to an interior compartment of the sensor device in a closed position. The outer capsule comprises a first capsule portion and a second capsule portion. An aperture is located in the second capsule portion and fluidly connects the inner compartment to an exterior of the outer capsule. A mounting bracket is disposed within the inner compartment, the mounting bracket connects the first capsule portion to the second capsule portion and provides structural integrity and pressure resistivity for the outer capsule. At least one pressure sensor is constrained between the mounting bracket and an inner surface of the second capsule portion and is aligned with the aperture of the second capsule portion. |
US11047757B2 |
Device for measuring and system for measuring a pressure comprising a pressure sensor
The invention relates to a pressure measurement device (1) comprising: a pressure sensor (3) for securing to an element having a pressure that is to be measured; and a stationary portion (5) facing a path of the sensor so as to be in resonant high frequency AC electrical relationship with the sensor in order to power the sensor and in order to receive measurements acquired by the sensor. The invention also relates to a measurement system including such a measurement device. |
US11047755B2 |
Physical quantity measuring device
A physical quantity measuring device includes a cylindrical case provided with a through hole, a sensor module, a joint, a cap member, a circuit board including an electronic circuit and an electronic adjuster, a sealing member attached to the through hole, and an adjuster member capable of adjusting the electronic adjuster. The electronic adjuster includes an engaged portion disposed to face the through hole. The sealing member is provided with a housing recess opened to an outside of the cylindrical case, and a communication hole for bringing the housing recess into communication with an interior of the cylindrical case. The adjuster member includes a shaft that is hermetically attached in the communication hole, an engagement portion provided at a first end of the shaft to be engageable with the engaged portion, and an operable portion provided at a second end of the shaft and housed in the housing recess. |
US11047753B2 |
Pressure sensor assembly and method for manufacturing a pressure sensor assembly
A pressure sensor assembly and method for manufacturing a pressure sensor assembly is disclosed and includes a pressure responsive component having a pressure sensitive element and an output signal generator disposed on a common substrate. The substrate has an aperture extending completely there through and the pressure sensitive element is disposed in communication with the aperture. The aperture is open to the ambient environment. The pressure responsive component is received in a connector which is received in a housing. Multiple seal structures isolate the pressure responsive component within the housing. |
US11047752B2 |
Pressure-measuring device with improved reliability and associated calibration method
A pressure measurement device comprising a pressure sensor of a first type and a pressure sensor of a second type different from the first, which sensors are mounted on a common support in order to be subjected to the same pressure, in which the pressure sensor of the first type is of the capacitive type, the device being characterized in that the pressure sensor of the first type comprises at least one membrane and a first internal channel passing through the common support, a second internal channel bringing a fluid to the membrane being in fluid flow connection with the first internal channel. A calibration method associated with the device. |
US11047751B2 |
Method for checking the design of locking assemblies
A method for checking the design of locking assemblies is provided. A pressure on each contact surface and a torque that can be transferred by a spindle and a bushing after locking assemblies are locked are calculated. The calculated torque is compared with the designed maximum transferable torque to calculate a torque safety coefficient. Based on a minimum fit clearance, a resultant stress of components is calculated and is compared with a yield strength of the material of the components to calculate a strength safety coefficient of the components. A pre-tightening force of the bolts is obtained according to a given pre-tightening moment of the bolts. A maximum equivalent stress of the bolts is calculated to obtain a safety coefficient of the bolts. This method is able to be applied to the manufacturing of the locking assemblies. |
US11047748B1 |
Adiabatic power compensation differential scanning calorimeter
Disclosed are systems and methods for providing an adiabatic power compensation differential scanning calorimeter to minimize a temperature difference between a sample and a reference. For instance, methods can include providing ramp-up heating power to heat a sample container and a reference container based on a preprogrammed temperature ramp rate; minimizing a temperature difference among the sample container, the reference container, and at least one furnace; providing compensating heat to the sample container and the reference container when a self-heating activity of the sample material is detected; providing container-only compensating heat to the sample container to block heat transfer from the sample material to the sample container once the self-heating activity of the sample material is detected; and providing compensating heat to the reference container to facilitate container-only compensating heat calculation and control. |
US11047747B2 |
Light weight flexible temperature sensor kit
A thin sensor film that is capable of indicating temperature and an associated sensor readout kit that illuminates the sensor film and detects the return fluorescence for analysis to determine temperature. The sensor film may be detached and reattached in order to be reused. The initial design achieves high sensitivity and accuracy in the range of interest to biologistics and can potentially address temperatures ranging from −200 to 300° C. A variation allows for the use of optical fibers for measurements of surfaces inside enclosures. |
US11047744B2 |
Optimized thermocouple system and method
An optimized thermocouple system and a method of optimizing a thermocouple system having a plurality of thermocouple probes and a junction box is provided and includes examining the thermocouple system to identify a first thermocouple probe of the plurality of thermocouple probes, wherein the first thermocouple probe includes a first positive leg and a first negative leg and is located electrically farthest from the junction box. The method includes calculating a first loop resistance between the first thermocouple probe and the junction box and configuring a second thermocouple probe of the plurality of thermocouple probes having a second positive leg, a second negative leg and a second loop resistance such that the second loop resistance is substantially equal to the first loop resistance. |
US11047740B2 |
Plane source blackbody
The present invention relates to a plane source blackbody. The plane source blackbody comprises a panel, a black lacquer layer, and a carbon nanotube array. The panel comprises a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The black lacquer layer and the carbon nanotube array are located on the first surface. The carbon nanotube array comprises a plurality of carbon nanotubes. Each of the carbon nanotubes comprises a top end and a bottom end. The bottom end of each of the carbon nanotubes is immersed into the black lacquer layer and the top end of each of the carbon nanotubes is exposed out from the black lacquer layer. The plurality of carbon nanotubes are substantially perpendicular to the first surface of the pane. |
US11047730B2 |
Auxiliary payment station in the form of a shopping trolley
An auxiliary payment station in the form of a shopping trolley with a scale (2) fixed to its bottom, including elements (10, 11, 12, 13) of electronic equipment located in a casing (9) mounted in the container, and visual elements (4, 8) of the electronic equipment fixed to a handle (6) of the container. A loading inner container (1) is located in an outer container (3), and a mounting plate (15) of a carrying frame (14) is fixed to a bottom of the scale (2), and an edge mounting plate (16) of the carrying frame (14) is fixed to a bottom of the outer container (3) at its edge. The mounting plate (15) of the carrying frame (14) is fixed on a bar (18) of the carrying frame (14) extending through an opening (19) in the bottom of the outer container (3). |
US11047728B2 |
Aircraft passenger luggage bin load weight and balance system
A load weight and balance system has first sensors for providing a first output signal proportional to an available internal volume of an associated passenger luggage storage bin. Second sensors provide a second output signal proportional a weight of any luggage in the associated passenger luggage storage bin. Display devices provide a visual indication whether or not each passenger luggage storage bin is filled to capacity. A main display provides a visual indication of the storage status of all of the passenger luggage storage bins. A processor receives the signals from the first sensors and the second sensors, calculates whether or not each of the passenger luggage storage bins is filled to capacity and whether or not each of the passenger luggage storage bins is within a predetermined weight value, and determines whether or not the weight distribution of the passenger luggage storage bins in the aircraft is balanced. |
US11047721B2 |
Ultrasonic measuring device having transducers housed in a clamping device
An ultrasonic measuring device for measuring a fluid flowing in a pipe includes a housing and transducers. The housing receives and fixes the pipe, so that the fluid can flow through a central recess in a flow direction. The ultrasonic transducers emit and receive ultrasonic signals. Two first ultrasonic transducers are arranged laterally on a first side of the central recess, and two second ultrasonic transducers are arranged on a second side of the central recess. The second side is opposed to the first side, so that the recess is located between the first and the second ultrasonic transducers, and the ultrasonic transducers are arranged and aligned so that one of the first ultrasonic transducers emits a first measuring signal to one of the second ultrasonic transducers obliquely to the flow direction and receive a second measuring signal emitted by the second ultrasonic transducer obliquely to the flow direction. |
US11047720B2 |
Gas meter system and heating value estimation method
A gas meter system is configured to: derive a unit heating value of a gas passing through a first gas meter; and estimate a heating value of a gas passing through a second gas meter provided separately from the first gas meter based on the heating value of the gas of the first gas meter that is arranged within a predetermined range with respect to the second gas meter on a gas supply pipe configured to supply the gas. The gas meter system and a heating value estimation method can estimate a heating value of a gas with high accuracy. |
US11047715B2 |
Sensor mounting structure for engine
A sensor mounting structure for an engine is provided. The sensor mounting structure offers a greater flexibility in mounting a sensor which detects an operation of an actuation member disposed at an inner wall spaced apart from an outer wall of a cylinder head of a valve gear. A sensor mounting structure for an engine includes a valve gear provided at a cylinder head and a sensor detecting an operation of the valve gear. The sensor is mounted on a sensor mounting hole formed at a head inner wall of the cylinder head covered with a cylinder head cover. |
US11047713B2 |
Laser scanning method and apparatus
A laser scanning method and a laser scanning apparatus. The laser scanning method comprises: generating a periodic input laser signal with a plurality of non-overlapping wavelengths in multiple time periods within each period; coupling each wavelength of a plurality of non-overlapping wavelengths of input laser signals to the corresponding output channel of multiple spatially-separated output channels, and emitting light from each output channel at different exit angles from each other. |
US11047711B2 |
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for improved sensor wire retention
Apparatuses, systems, and associated methods of assembly are described that provide for improved sensor wire retention. An example sensor wire retention device includes a bobbin tube that defines a hollow interior configured to receive a probe assembly inserted therein. The device includes one or more coil elements wrapped around at least a portion of the bobbin tube. One or more washers are attached around the bobbin tube, and each of the one or more washers defines one or more wire notches. The device includes a wire harness of one or more wires, and each of the one or more wires of the wire harness are positioned within the one or more wire notches. The device further includes a return shield element disposed around the wires located within the wire notches of the one or more washers, and the return shield element compresses the one or more wires. |
US11047708B2 |
Method of estimating reliability of measurement distance of laser rangefinder, and localizating method of mobile robot using laser rangefinder
The present invention relates generally to a method of estimating reliability of a measurement distance of a laser rangefinder, and a localization method of a mobile robot using the laser rangefinder. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method of estimating reliability of a measurement distance of a laser rangefinder, and a localization method of a mobile robot using the laser rangefinder, the method being capable of estimating a distance type of a measurement distance measured by a laser rangefinder, and estimating reliability of the measurement distance to utilize the reliability in localization of a mobile robot. |
US11047706B2 |
Pedometer with accelerometer and foot motion distinguishing method
A method for distinguishing a foot motion of a user by placing a pedometer at a foot of a user includes the steps of collecting an accelerating data from an accelerometer in a real time manner; filtering the accelerating data via a smoothing filter and a Kalman filter; generating a step data that represents number of steps taken by the user in response to the accelerating data through the smoothing filter; generating an activity data that represents a foot motion of the user in response to the accelerating data through the Kalman filter; and combining the step data and the activity data to form a resulted data that distinguishes the foot motion with step count of the user. |
US11047705B2 |
Predictive navigation system
A method, computer system, and a computer program product for providing a personalized anxiety-reducing navigation system for a user utilizing augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) is provided. The present invention may include detecting a current location of the user. The present invention may then include, in response to detecting the current location of the user is beyond a comfort boundary threshold, determining a stress state of the user. The present invention may also activate an AR system. The present invention may further, in response to determining the determined stress state of the user is high, activate a VR system. |
US11047701B2 |
User interface system and method for a vehicle navigation device
A destination from a plurality of destinations is identified. A plurality of routes associated with the destination is calculated. A determination is made that the device is travelling along a route in the plurality of routes without receiving user input selecting the route. Navigational data associated with the route is displayed in response to determining that the device is travelling along the route. |
US11047697B2 |
User familiarization with a novel route for reducing cognitive load associated with navigation
User behavior data and/or driver questionnaire data is received. Navigation information comprising point of interest data, entity of interest data, and/or roadway data is received. The navigation information is analyzed based on the user behavior data and/or driver questionnaire data to identify a navigation scenario that is expected to cause a user to have an increased cognitive load when navigating the navigation scenario. Scenario information for the navigation scenario is generated. The scenario information comprises scenario identifying information configured for identifying portions of a route that match the navigation scenario and/or information for generating familiarization information for a portion of a route matching the navigation scenario. The scenario information is used to identify a high cognitive load portion of a route by matching a portion of the route to the navigation scenario based on the scenario identifying information and/or generate familiarization information for the high cognitive load portion. |
US11047693B1 |
System and method for sensing walked position
A system provides feedback to a user to guide the user to point a part of the body at a target of interest. An angle sensor senses the angle in which the part of the user's body is pointing, such as the head or the hand. The system computes the angle to a target and compares to the angle in which the part of the user's body is pointing and the feedback indicates to the user how to point more closely to the direction of the target. Additional sensors allow the system to update the angle to the target as the position of the user changes. A walking sensor is disclosed to accurately measure the position of the user. |
US11047691B2 |
Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) compensation for gesture recognition in virtual, augmented, and mixed reality (xR) applications
Embodiments of systems and methods for Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) compensation for gesture recognition in virtual, augmented, and mixed reality (xR) applications are described. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by the processor, cause the IHS to: receive a first set of images from a SLAM camera, wherein the first set of images captures movement of a Head-Mounted Device (HMD); calculate a transformation matrix based upon the first set of images; receive a second set of images from a gesture camera, wherein the second set of images captures a gesture; and apply the transformation matrix to the second set of images prior to recognizing the gesture. |
US11047686B2 |
System for digital cancellation of clock jitter induced noise in a gyroscope with provides better power effect
In a digital gyroscope, the rate signal (including the quadrature) and the displacement signal of the drive part are sampled with an ADC. This displacement signal has the same frequency and phase as the quadrature signal that gets sampled in the rate channels. The displacement signal is sampled with the same clock as the rate signal resulting in the displacement signal having the same close-in phase noise folded into the signal band as the sampled quadrature in the rate signal. The sampled drive signal is subtracted from the sampled rate signal to eliminate the clock jitter induced noise in the rate signal. This relaxes the close-in phase noise requirement of the PLL and allows for a low power PLL implementation. |
US11047682B2 |
Extended Kalman filter based autonomous magnetometer calibration
Systems and methods may provide for obtaining first sensor data associated with a gyroscope and obtaining second sensor data associated with a magnetometer. Additionally, the first sensor data, the second sensor data and an extended Kalman filter may be used to calibrate the magnetometer. In one example, a sampling rate of the magnetometer is increased before obtaining the second sensor data and the sampling rate of the magnetometer is decreased after calibration of the magnetometer. |
US11047676B2 |
Closing angle measurement with torque
The present invention relates to a method for the particularly automated measurement of a closing angle of a lid (110) of a container (100) particularly a bottle lid (110) with a screw thread (120) comprising the following steps: a) Positioning of the container (100) and determining of a starting position, b) Turning of the lid (110) from a closing position (I) into the direction of an open position (II) of the lid (110), c) Detection of an open position (II) of the lid (110) and a corresponding open position angle β, d) Calculation of the closing angle α of the lid (110) on the basis of the open position angle β and particularly, a lid parameter. |
US11047672B2 |
System for optically dimensioning
A projector can be configured to project a pattern into a camera's field of view. A structural setting can be configured to receive an object in a predetermined position in the field of view. A sensor can be configured to detect that the object is in the predetermined position. A processor can be configured to, in response to the sensor detecting that the object is in the predetermined position, enable operation of the camera. The camera can be configured to obtain one or more images including the pattern on first and second surfaces of the structural setting, and the pattern on the object while the object is in the predetermined position. The processor can be configured to determine dimensions of the object based upon positional information for the first and second surface of the structural setting. |
US11047669B2 |
Method and arrangement for increasing a throughput in workpiece measurement
A method and an arrangement for increasing the throughput in a workpiece measurement with a coordinate measuring machine (CMM) is provided. The CMM measures a workpiece, and the measurement is described by at least one measurement parameter, a value of which is variable. The method includes setting an initial value of the at least one measurement parameter, the initial value being a predetermined value of the at least one measurement parameter valid for measuring the workpiece, measuring the workpiece with the initial value, determining a value of at least one predetermined test characteristic based on results of the measuring of the workpiece, determining whether the at least one predetermined test characteristic satisfies a predetermined iteration criterion; and changing the initial value of the at least one measurement parameter and repeating the prior steps upon determining that the at least one test characteristic satisfies the predetermined iteration criterion. |
US11047668B2 |
Wheel space detecting device
The present application discloses a wheel space detecting device, comprising a frame, a first servo motor, a bottom plate, an adapter shaft, a shaft sleeve, a radial bearing, a lower end cap, a pedestal, a pressure bearing, a base, a clamping cylinder, first linear guide rails, first guide rail sliding seats, first sliding seat frames, racks, first sleeves, first bearings, rotating shafts, first end caps, clamping wheels, a guide rail, and so on. The present invention can meet the needs of wheel brake space detection, has the characteristics of simple structure, stable detection performance, high positioning precision, simple operation and the like, and therefore is very suitable for automatic batch production. |
US11047667B2 |
Measuring tape clip
A tape clip apparatus for resiliently and removably installing on a measuring tape, includes a main body portion hingedly connected to an engaging portion. The engaging portion is sized to substantially overlay the main body portion. The main body portion has a window including an indicator, and at least one leg having an engaging panel. The engaging portion includes a triangular cut-out tab which is aligned with the indicator in the window in the main body portion. The engaging portion also includes a cradle for holding the measuring tape, and a resilient clip for engaging the engaging panel. The cradle holds the measuring tape such that the measuring tape is visible through the window, and the triangular cut-out tab extends away from the main body portion and the engaging portion when they are folded together. |
US11047666B1 |
Shock mitigation apparatus and system
Embodiments employ venting features and damping components both inside and concentric to a fuzewell to improve munition fuze survivability. Damping components are selected based on their densities and stiffness properties. A shock damping liner with longitudinal grooves is affixed to an inner surface of the fuzewell and envelops the fuze. At least one shock damping collar constrains and attenuates shock experienced by the fuze. A shock damping ring is concentric about the outer surface of the fuzewell and attenuates shock between the outermost munition system layer (the casing) and the fuzewell. Longitudinal vents in the fuzewell wall and radial apertures oriented transverse to the longitudinal vents are used for off-gassing. The venting and component orientation combination provides increased damping, resulting in impedance mismatches across multiple interface surfaces in the munition, which reduces shock vibrational pressures and stresses transferred to the fuze. |
US11047661B2 |
Method of making a metal primer insert by injection molding
The present invention provides a method of making a substantially cylindrical insert by metal injection molding by providing a primer insert injection mold to form a substantially cylindrical metal primer insert, injection molding the metal injection molding feedstock into the primer insert injection mold to form a first substantially cylindrical metal primer insert having a first size; debinding the first substantially cylindrical metal primer insert to remove the first binding agent; and sintering the first substantially cylindrical metal primer insert to remove the second binding agent and form the substantially cylindrical metal primer insert having a second size. |
US11047660B2 |
Muzzleloader systems
Muzzleloader systems include a pre-packaged propellant charge and primer for providing efficient loading and unloading of the muzzleloader. The muzzleloader accepts in the breech end the propellant containment vessel that abuts against a constriction portion with a reduced diameter portion. The propellant containment vessel having an end portion with a tapered surface that conforms to the constriction portion surface. A projectile is inserted in the muzzle end and seats against the constriction portion. The propellant containment vessel may be received in a removable breech plug. The constriction portion may be part of the breech plug or a separate component secured in the barrel by way of the breech plug. The containment vessel further comprises a primer mechanism that may be integrated into the proximal end of the containment vessel. |
US11047658B2 |
System and method for modifying the trajectory of an arrow
An apparatus for adding weight to an arrow and a system and method of correcting the trajectory of the arrow with the added weight is disclosed and described. The arrow can include a compensator designed to fit as a sleeve on a shaft of the arrow and the compensator has diameter that is larger than a diameter of the shaft of the arrow. A thickness of the compensator, which is measured as the difference in the diameter of the compensator and the diameter of the shaft of the arrow, is configured to enable a user to aim the arrow with a bow that has been sighted for a standard arrow. |
US11047654B1 |
Subsonic polymeric ammunition with diffuser
The present invention provides a subsonic ammunition including a polymeric casing body; a propellant insert positioned in the propellant chamber to reduce the internal volume of the propellant chamber; a propellant disposed and confined within the propellant chamber; a primer insert positioned at the body base and in communication with the propellant chamber; a primer and diffuser disposed in the primer insert in combustible communication with the propellant; and a projectile frictionally fitted in the mouth in combustible communication with the propellant. |
US11047649B2 |
Firearm accessory mount
A firearm accessory mount is described herein. The firearm accessory mount is manufactured by securing a raw amount of material, shaping the raw amount of material to generate receiving structures positioned on a mounting base along a common axis, forming apertures through the receiving structures to form accessory rings along a single axis from one direction and at least substantially dividing each of the accessory rings into receivers and caps. |
US11047645B2 |
Firearm sighting apparatus having increased field of view
A sighting apparatus for a firearm includes a front sight affixed to an upper surface at a front end of the firearm, and a rear sight affixed to the upper surface at an opposing rear end of the firearm. The rear sight includes a main body and an indexing element positioned thereon. The indexing element has its terminus aligned with the top surface of the rear sight body. The front sight is positioned higher than the rear sight, such that aiming the firearm involves pointing the front sight at the target, then aligning the bottom of the front site with the upper terminus of the indexing element on the rear sight. In one embodiment of the invention, the rear sight has a low-profile that enables the user to regain significant field of view that was blocked by prior art rear sights. |
US11047644B2 |
Duty mount
Representative implementations of devices and techniques provide duty mount assembly to mount and to support an implement (such as a handgun, for example) or an implement holster (such as a handgun holster, for example), or the like, in a variety of configurations. The duty mount assembly comprises a receiver with a receiver pocket and an adapter configured to securely fit within the receiver pocket. The adapter may be coupled to the implement or the implement holster. |
US11047636B2 |
Machine gun
The present invention relates to a machine gun (1) comprising a feed channel for a belt (5) for ammunition (18), and a cover (2) for said feed channel, wherein the closing movement of the cover results in the longitudinal position of the ammunition (18) belt (5) being adjusted within the feed channel. |
US11047635B2 |
Semi-automatic shotgun and components thereof
A semiautomatic shotgun comprising a receiver, a barrel, a forward gas block assembly attached to the barrel, a slider assembly rearward of the gas block assembly extending into the receiver. Upon firing a shotshell the explosive gases in the barrel are diverted through two ports into the gas block assembly, specifically into a pair of lateral pressure relief valves positioned on both sides of the barrel. The pressure relief valves further having a gas pathway to a piston chamber. A piston is forced rearwardly and engages a slider of the slider assembly that is linked to a breech block in the receiver. The breech block loads unfired shells and ejects the fired shells accomplishing the semiautomatic recycling. The dual pressure relief valves actuate to moderate and limit the gas pressure that enters the piston chamber when using shotshells of different power levels thereby providing consistency in the recycling operation. |
US11047632B2 |
Support assembly for finned tube type heat exchangers
A support assembly for attaching a heat exchanger to a frame of a machine. The support assembly including a clip having one or more attachment features for attaching to the frame and a support member disposed between a first fin portion and a second fin portion of the heat exchanger. The support member disposed between the clip and the tube member to at least partially surrounds a perimeter of the tube member and form a seal therewith. |
US11047630B2 |
Fuser assemblies
Some examples include a fuser assembly to operate with a roller including a fuser housing, and an array of fusers disposed in the fuser housing, each fuser including a heating element exposed along a surface of the fuser housing and adjacent to an outer surface of the roller. |
US11047628B2 |
Electronic device having heat collection/diffusion structure
An electronic device having an improved heating state is disclosed. The disclosed electronic device can comprise: a housing including a first surface facing a first direction, and a second surface facing a second direction opposite to the first direction; a printed circuit board inserted between the first surface and the second surface; an electronic component disposed on the printed circuit board; a shielding structure mounted on the printed circuit board, and including a conductive structure for at least partially surrounding the electronic device; and a heat pipe including a first end portion and a second end portion, wherein the first end portion is thermally coupled to a portion of the shielding structure, and the first end portion is disposed closer to the shielding structure than the second end portion. Additionally, other examples are possible. |
US11047626B2 |
Heat transfer device
A refrigeration and/or heat transfer device includes a heating section and cooling section, a release member, and a one-way check valve affixed together in a continuous loop so working fluid may flow in one direction therein. The heating section absorbs heat and transfers such heat to the working fluid, thereby heating, expanding and increasing pressure upon the working fluid therein. The pressurized working fluid is released in a regulated manner from the heating section to the cooling section, thereby carrying the heat away. The released working fluid cools and transfers its heat to the surroundings within the cooling section. As released working fluid enters the cooling section, such fluid displaces already cooled working fluid, pushing such fluid through the one-way check valve back into the heating section to absorb heat. The working fluid may undergo a phase change or remain in a single phase throughout to enhance heat transfer. |
US11047619B2 |
Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a cabinet that defines a lower storage space, a front panel door part, a drawer part connected to the front panel door part, a support member located at the drawer part and configured to seat one or more objects stored in the drawer part, at least one draw-out rail that is configured to connect the drawer part to an inner wall surface of the lower storage space, and that is configured to extend and retract in multiple stages to assist insertion and withdrawal of the drawer part based on movement of the front panel door part, and at least one elevation device that is located at each of both side surfaces of the drawer part, that is connected to each of both sides of the support member, and that is configured to elevate the support member relative to the drawer part. |
US11047617B1 |
Shelf assembly with specific carrier frame, and household cooling appliance with a shelf assembly
A shelf assembly for installation in a household cooling appliance includes a first shelf and a second shelf that is separate from the first shelf. A carrier frame supports the first shelf and the second shelf. The carrier frame has a guiding. At least one of the shelves can be shifted relative to the carrier frame and relative to the other shelf by way of the guiding. The carrier frame has a first side bar with a holding bracket for holding the shelf assembly at a component of the household cooling appliance. The first side bar has a channel-like housing, into which the holding bracket is introduced. |
US11047607B2 |
Shroud for refrigerator
There is disclosed a shroud for a refrigerator including a blower for generating air flow; a first region arranged on the right of the blower, the first region comprising an outlet hole for a first storage chamber for exhausting cold air to the first storage chamber; a second region arranged on the left of the blower, the second region comprising an outlet hole for a second storage chamber for exhausting cold air to the second storage; a third region arranged under the blower, the third region comprising an outlet hole for the second storage chamber; and a first guide arranged between the second region and the third region, projected closer to a rotational center of the blower, to guide air flow. |
US11047606B2 |
Systems and methods for condenser diagnostics
A CO2 refrigeration system can include a condenser, multiple fans, and a controller. The condenser can be configured to cool CO2 and the multiple fans can be configured to affect cooling operations of the condenser. The controller may be configured to obtain a temperature value of CO2 output by the condenser. The controller may be configured to determine if the condenser is operating properly using the temperature value of the CO2. The controller may be configured to obtain values of input current and input voltage provided to the multiple fans. The controller can determine a number of in-operational or faulty fans of the multiple fans using, at least in part, the values of the input current and the input voltage and a model that relates input current to input voltage for known numbers of in-operational or faulty fans. |
US11047600B1 |
Solar panel optimization apparatus
A solar panel optimization apparatus including a magnifying glass and a plurality of hydraulic legs attached to a rear surface of the magnifying glass. A control housing is also attached to the rear surface of the magnifying glass. A central processing unit having a light tracking system is disposed within the control housing. A solar panel has an adjustable support frame and an upper surface attached to a bottom end of each of the plurality of hydraulic legs. The light tracking system of the central processing unit is configured to selectively adjust the plurality of hydraulic legs in order to maximize the intensity of light disposed on the magnifying glass. |
US11047599B2 |
Array including frameless solar modules
A solar array is mounted on a surface of a structure, the surface being generally planar. The solar array comprises a solar module and a support that supports the solar module a distance above the surface. The support defines a channel to receive the solar module. A locking mechanism engages the support to secure the solar module to the support, wherein the solar module extends between the support and the locking mechanism and into the channel such that the solar module is allowed to move relative to the support in a first plane generally parallel to the surface when the solar module is secured to the support. The locking mechanism and the support inhibit movement of the solar module in a second plane generally perpendicular to the surface when the solar module is secured to the support. |
US11047594B2 |
Air conditioning appliance and telescoping air plenum
An air conditioning appliance, as provided herein, may have a telescoping plenum attached to a housing of the air conditioning appliance. The telescoping plenum may be receivable within a wall channel defined by a structure wall along an axial direction. The telescoping plenum may include an interior portion and an exterior portion. The interior portion may include a duct wall and an outer flange extending radially outward from the duct wall to contact an internal surface of a structure wall. The exterior portion may include a duct wall having a flange-less outer surface to selectively pass through the wall channel along the axial direction. The exterior portion may be in slidable engagement with the interior portion to move along the axial direction. |
US11047593B2 |
Air conditioning housing system
In one embodiment, a housing system for a heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) unit includes a rigid shell. The rigid shell includes a top panel, a front panel, and a rear panel. The HVAC unit also includes a bottom panel configured to be disposed within a first portion of a bottom plane of the HVAC unit, a first side panel, and a second side panel. The first side panel and the second side panel are each configured to be disposed within respective side planes of the HVAC unit and are each configured to be disposed within respective second portions of the bottom plane. The housing system is configured to be internally accessed through the respective side planes. Internal access of the housing system through either of the respective side planes is provided at least partially by rotation of the first side panel and/or the second side panel. |
US11047591B2 |
Actuator
Various embodiments include an actuator comprising: a drive element; a transmission section; an actuating element; a mechanically active connection from the drive element to the actuating element through the transmission section; and a reset spring providing a closing force acting on the actuating element. The transmission section includes a drive gear wheel, a transmission gear wheel, and a take-off gear wheel. The transmission gear wheel includes a drive gear section and a take-off gear section. There is a first meshed engagement from the drive gear section through a first transmission function into the drive gear wheel and a second meshed engagement from the take-off gear section through a second transmission function into the take-off gear wheel. The first transmission function and the second transmission function are different. The drive gear wheel, the drive gear section, the take-off gear section, and the take-off gear wheel are arranged in one active plane. |
US11047586B2 |
System and method for aligning HVAC consumption with photovoltaic production with the aid of a digital computer
HVAC load can be shifted to change indoor temperature. A time series change in HVAC load data is used as input modified scenario values that represent an HVAC load shape. The HVAC load shape is selected to meet desired energy savings goals, such as reducing or flattening peak energy consumption load to reduce demand charges, moving HVAC consumption to take advantage of lower utility rates, or moving HVAC consumption to match PV production. Time series change in indoor temperature data can be calculated using only inputs of time series change in the time series HVAC load data combined with thermal mass, thermal conductivity, and HVAC efficiency. The approach is applicable for both winter and summer and can be applied when the building has an on-site PV system. |
US11047585B2 |
Portable air cooler and media pad apparatus for use therewith
A media pad apparatus for a portable air cooler includes a frame having a top end and a media pad disposed within the frame. A top tray is provided on the top end of the frame and includes opposed walls, the opposed walls sloping downwardly from upper edges thereof to join at a common lower edge and create a generally V-shaped profile of the top tray. The top tray further includes a plurality of openings in the opposed walls spaced along a length of the top tray, wherein when fluid is provided to the top tray, the openings dispense the fluid through the top tray along the length thereof to wet the media pad in a spatially distributed manner. A portable air cooler with a media pad apparatus removably received therein is also disclosed. |
US11047579B2 |
Oven
Disclosed herein is an oven with a doubly insulated lamp having increased lifetime. The oven may include a cooking chamber, a first insulating case mounted on one surface of the cooking chamber, a first case coupled to the first insulating case to form a first insulated space, a second insulating case having at least a part thereof disposed inside the first insulated space, a second case coupled to the second insulating case to form a second insulated space, and a lamp disposed inside the second insulated space to be doubly insulated from heat of the cooking chamber. |
US11047578B2 |
Automatic oven
An automatic oven having a controller and a sensor assembly for automatically determining a food type for a food item placed in a cooking chamber of the automatic oven, and cooks the automatically determined food item according to a cooking profile selected based on the determined food type, while optionally accommodating a user input on the determining of the food type, and the cooking profile, including an optional degree of doneness. |
US11047577B2 |
Chimney starter booster
A chimney starter booster has an air intake port and an air output port connected by internal ducting in the booster's housing. The air intake port is configured to accept a wireless fan blower. The fan blower supplies directed air through the ducting and out the air output port containing an air deflecting nozzle. A standard chimney starter sits on a top portion of the booster's housing, such that the directed air enters the bottom of the chimney starter to accelerate the burning of the charcoal. |
US11047572B2 |
Porous flame holder for low NOx combustion
A burner includes a porous flame holder configured to support a combustion reaction to achieve a very low output of oxides of nitrogen (NOx). |
US11047568B2 |
Method for operating a fluidized bed boiler
The invention relates to a method for operating a fluidized bed boiler, comprising: a) setting the ratio of secondary oxygen containing gas to primary oxygen containing fluidizing gas to a value ranging from 0.0 to 0.8; b) carrying out the combustion of fuel with a fluidized bed comprising ilmenite particle; and to a fluidized bed boiler. |
US11047560B2 |
Light emitting diode cooling systems and methods
A cooling system for a light emitting diode assembly includes a heat exchanger configured to exchange heat from a fluid to ambient air, an enclosure configured to house the LED assembly, and a pump configured to circulate the fluid through the enclosure, through the LED assembly, or both, and through the heat exchanger. The fluid is configured to absorb heat at the LED assembly and generated by the LED assembly, and the heat exchanger is configured to cool the fluid and remove the heat absorbed by the fluid at the LED assembly. |
US11047559B2 |
Light source cooling body, light source assembly, a luminaire and method to manufacture a light source cooling or a light source assembly
A light source cooling body (100), a light source assembly, a luminaire and a method to manufacture a light source cooling body or a light source assembly are provided. The light source cooling body comprises a homogeneous body (104) made of a thermally conductive material. The homogenous body comprises an open space that comprises a wick structure, a condenser (112) and an evaporator (116). Near the evaporator the light source cooling body has an interface area (102) to thermally couple with a light source and to receive heat from the light source. The condenser is arranged away from the interface area. A portion 114 of the open space is tubular shaped. The open space may hold a cooling liquid partially in the gaseous phase and partially in the liquid phase and the wick structure is configured to transport the cooling material in the liquid phase towards the evaporator. |
US11047557B1 |
Multi-pigtail power module for lighting
In one aspect, a power module configured to provide power to a plurality of LED light fixtures includes a plenum-rated structure. The power module is configured to provide DC power or low voltage AC power to the LED light fixtures via a plurality of plenum-rated pigtail cables and a plurality of quick-connect connectors for each of the pigtail cables. |
US11047555B1 |
Low profile light mounting assembly
A light and mounting assembly that is configured to be operably coupled to a conventional electrical junction box and further provide an ability to rotationally position the light ensuing installation. The light and mounting assembly includes an outer housing forming an interior volume wherein the interior volume includes a lighting element. The outer housing has mounted to the upper surface thereof a mounting assembly. The mounting assembly includes an inner housing wherein the inner housing has an outer ring mount member surroundably present thereon. The outer ring mount member includes a wall member having an outer surface and an inner surface. At least one groove is formed on the inner surface. A clip assembly is superposed the inner housing wherein the clip assembly includes securing members at opposing ends thereof. The securing members have a leading edge configured to be operably coupled to the at least one groove. |
US11047552B2 |
Light adjusting device with effect wheel and stage light with the light adjusting device
The present invention discloses a light adjusting device and a stage light with the light adjusting device. The light adjusting device includes an effect wheel provided with an effect area around a center and a moving mechanism driving the effect wheel to move among first, second, third and fourth pausing positions. When in the first pausing position, the effect area of the effect wheel is located outside the light beam. When in the second pausing position, a distance of the center of the effect wheel and a center of the light beam is less than or equal to one-half of a radius of the light beam. When in the third pausing position and when in the fourth pausing position, the center of the effect wheel is locate outside the light beam, and the effect area at least partially intercepts the light beam. |
US11047549B2 |
Light-emitting device, lighting device, and optical member
A light-emitting device includes an optical member including first and second light emitting elements, first and second light condenser portions, and a light guide portion. The first light condenser portion is disposed at a position corresponding to the first light-emitting element, and condenses a portion of light emitted from the first light-emitting element. The second light condenser portion surrounds the first light condenser portion, and condenses a portion of the light that is not incident to the first light condenser portion among the light emitted from the first light-emitting element. The light guide portion is disposed at a periphery of the second light condenser portion and at a position corresponding to the second light-emitting element, and guides light emitted from the second light-emitting element by causing total reflection in an interior of the light guide portion. A full width at half maximum of light exiting from the light guide portion is larger than a full width at half maximum of light exiting from the first light condenser portion. |
US11047546B2 |
Light device of a motor vehicle
The light device comprises an internal chamber (2) that is covered by a translucent cover, which separates the light device from the external surroundings of the motor vehicle; inside the chamber, there is at least one lighting unit (3) whose active area (4) for the exit of light rays (10) from the lighting unit (3) is situated opposite the translucent cover and contains a light-conductive core (15) of an optically transparent material with an associated light unit (7) located opposite the entry area (9) of the light-conductive core (15) to emit light rays (10) into the body (14) of light-conductive core (15). Between the light-conductive core (15) and the translucent cover there is a functional layer (23) configured to focus the beams of light rays (10) that exit its surface averted from the light-conductive core (15) in a predetermined direction. The light device comprises a technological layer (24) that is configured for a total reflection of the light rays (10), which is in contact with the top surface (17) of the light-conductive core (15). |
US11047543B1 |
Narrow aperture light system
A light system comprising: (a) one or more reflectors; (b) a lens; (c) an optical axis extending through the one or more reflectors, the lens, or both; and (d) a light source located entirely on one side of the optical axis so that light from the light source is directed at an angle relative to the one or more reflectors and the one or more reflectors redirect the light through the lens. |
US11047540B2 |
Solid state steerable light
A light assembly and method for steering a vehicle headlight illumination pattern. In one aspect, a method includes providing a processor programmed to perform the steps of: illuminating a subset of consecutive LEDs in the line including LEDs associated with the first and second edge illumination fields; as the direction of the vehicle wheels changes: (i) fading the LED associated with one of the first and second illumination fields off while simultaneously fading the LED associated with the other of the first and second illumination fields on thereby changing the illumination pattern; and (ii) repeating step (i) so that the illumination pattern tracks the direction of the vehicle wheels. |
US11047539B1 |
Multi-operational landscape lighting device
A multi-operational landscape lighting device is provided. An example multi-operational landscape lighting device includes a lighting device housing, a lighting device installation arm mechanically coupled to the lighting device housing, and a plurality of landscape lighting LED packages. The landscape lighting LED packages are configured to emit one or more of decorative lighting or pathway lighting. |
US11047533B2 |
Strip lighting LED conversion system
The present invention is directed to an LED strip light conversion system for converting fluorescent strip light fixtures to LED strip light fixtures. The system includes a set of adjustable installation clip members. Each of the adjustable installation clip members includes an L-shaped slide plate and a clip structure that is slidably couple to a bottom portion of the L-shaped slide plate. The LED strip light conversion system also includes an LED strip light unit. The adjustable installation clip members are used to attach and secure the LED strip light unit to existing strip light housing having a range of widths or dimensions. |
US11047532B1 |
LED flexible filament strip and LED flexible lamp
The present application discloses an LED flexible filament strip and an LED flexible lamp. Compared with the prior art, the light source is in the form of a flexible strip, realizing omnidirectional light emission through winding, so that various light colors can be more fully mixed and the problem of abrupt color lumps is avoided. The overall light distribution is more uniform, and a multi-angle light supplementing effect is realized, thus solving the problem that the back of a cuboid light source is opaque. Multiple dispersed light sources are concentrated on one flexible light filament, so that the number of solder joints for welding the positive and negative electrodes of the light source is reduced, and the risks of desoldering and faulty soldering are also reduced. |
US11047520B1 |
Etching easel apparatus
An etching easel apparatus includes an easel backboard having a board front side, a board back side, and connecting edges that, together, define a recessed area. A bottom lip is coupled to the board bottom edge of the easel backboard portion and extends perpendicularly from the board front side and laterally between the left and right edges. A top lip is pivotally coupled to the board top edge of the easel backboard portion and extends perpendicularly from the board front side. The top lip is configured to secure an etching plate against the board front side and the bottom lip. A wall mount is coupled to the board back side of the easel backboard portion and has a pair of mounting apertures configured to receive hardware inserted into a wall. The apparatus includes a height adjustable table stand configured to support the backboard. |
US11047509B2 |
Method of hanging-off flexible elongate elements during subsea operations, hang-off insert and link therefor
A hang-off insert for hanging-off a flexible elongate subsea element from a surface vessel has a circular loop that includes circumferentially-spaced support segments. Collectively, the segments define a substantially planar support face of the insert and have respective radially inner faces that define an inner radius of the loop. The radially inner faces of the support segments can be positioned at various radial positions to determine the inner radius of the loop and hence to adapt the circumference of the loop to suit different diameters of elongate subsea elements. With the hang-off insert supported by a hang-off structure of the vessel, a laterally-protruding hang-off feature of the elongate subsea element extending through the loop may be rested on the support face to transfer suspended weight loads to the hang-off structure. |
US11047508B2 |
Vent with relief valve
A vent assembly has a housing defining a cavity, a first end, a second end, and a coupling structure towards the second end. A mounting surface is positioned between the first end and the second end within the cavity and defines a valve opening and a vent opening. A vent is coupled to the mounting surface across the vent opening, and an umbrella valve is sealably disposed on the mounting surface across a valve opening. |
US11047505B2 |
Quick connect actuator
A quick connect coupling mechanism joins an actuator to a bonnet. The quick connect coupling mechanism may utilize machined or otherwise prepared components including one or more specific features, such as slots or grooves, to facilitate a connection between the actuator and the bonnet. For example, the actuator housing may be machined or formed to include an opening to enable radial insertion of the bonnet into a slot formed circumferentially about at least a portion of the actuator housing. The opening may be secured to block radial movement of the bonnet within the housing. A rail system may also be utilized to couple the actuator housing to the bonnet. For example, pairs of grooves may be formed in the actuator housing and bonnet to facilitate insertion of rails. The rails may block both axial movement of the actuator housing and also block rotational movement. |
US11047503B2 |
Actuator, valve device, and fluid supply system
An actuator includes: a casing; a pressure reducing valve and a piston. The pressure reducing valve is provided in the casing to reduce a pressure of a driving fluid supplied from an outside of the casing to a predetermined level. The piston is provided in the casing to form a pressure chamber together with the casing. The piston is driven by the driving fluid that has been pressure-reduced to the predetermined level. |
US11047502B2 |
Magnetically coupled actuator and lead screw control for a variable pressure pilot valve
A programmable, electronically controlled sprinkler system has a hermetically sealed internal chamber which encloses all of the internal water flow, valves, mechanical and rotational components and a plurality of magnetic coupling arrangements which allow external motors to control operation of the internal mechanical components without requiring any hydraulic seals. |
US11047498B2 |
Seal-less valves
A valve assembly including a valve body, an outer housing having rotating shaft containing magnets and being driven by a motor, an inner housing statically sealed to the valve body, and an actuation system enclosed within the inner housing, the actuation system having magnets that are induced by magnetic field created by the rotating shaft magnets. |
US11047496B1 |
Monitoring system for detecting leaks using a system of flow rate sensors and smart valves
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a storage device, for detecting water leaks and mitigating the damage caused by the detected leaks. The system may include a processor and a storage device storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations. The operations may include obtaining sensor data that is generated by one or more flow rate sensors located at a property, obtaining status data that is generated by one or more connected water shutoff valves located at the property, determining, based on (i) the obtained sensor data and (ii) the obtained status data whether a water leak has been detected at the property, and in response to determining, based on (i) the obtained sensor data and (ii) the obtained status data, that a water leak has been detected at the property, initiating performance of one or more water damage mitigation operations. |
US11047495B2 |
Fluid control valve
A fluid control valve includes a valve unit, a valve casing, and a secondary molded member. The valve casing houses the valve unit therein and includes a first connection pipe part and a second connection pipe part. The first connection pipe part has a hollow pipe shape with a first engagement part. The second connection pipe part has a hollow pipe shape with a second engagement part. The first connection pipe part is connected to the second connection pipe part. The secondary molded member is made of a resin material and covers the first engagement part and the second engagement part to prevent the first connection pipe part from being detached from the second connection pipe part. |
US11047490B2 |
Diaphragm valve and flow rate control device for semiconductor manufacturing apparatus
A diaphragm valve and a flow rate control device for a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus are configured so as to allow an increase of a valve flow rate while avoiding an increase in size of the valve. The diaphragm valve includes a diaphragm with an outer periphery being pressed and a valve seat part in a valve chamber of a body having an inflow path and an outflow path, with the diaphragm being configured to open and close the valve chamber by an ascending/descending motion of a stem. The diaphragm has a substantially-flat cross sectional form having a substantially-planar center region and a boundary region. The boundary region is on an outer peripheral side of the center region and has a radius of curvature smaller than that of the center region, and the boundary region is positioned near an outer peripheral side of the valve seat part. |
US11047487B2 |
Method for manufacturing a block forged valve body with a fully encapsulated seat ring
A block forged valve body includes a fully encapsulated seat ring. The valve body includes a through hole and a chamber having a shelf portion that overlies an annular shoulder that encapsulates the valve seat. Methods for the manufacturing and use thereof are also provided. |
US11047484B2 |
Fixed cone valve with dual seating system
Example aspects of a dual seating system, a fixed cone valve, and a method for using a dual seating system are disclosed. The dual seating system can comprise a gate comprising a gate metal seat; and a cone seat assembly comprising a cone metal seat and a cone rubber seat; wherein the gate metal seat is configured to seat with the cone metal seat to define a metal-to-metal seating and the gate metal seat is configured to seat with the cone rubber seat to define a metal-to-rubber seating. |
US11047483B2 |
Valve with self-aligning stem tip
A valve includes a valve body with an annular valve seat having a first central axis, and a valve closure subassembly assembled with the valve body and including an axially movable valve stem and a stem tip attached to the valve stem by a stem connector and including an annular seal portion having a second central axis. When the first central axis is misaligned with the second central axis, the stem tip is pivotable about the valve stem to effect angular adjustment of the annular seal portion of the stem tip into uniform sealing engagement with the annular valve seat when a closing force is applied to the valve stem. The stem connector is configured to resist pivoting movement of the stem tip when the valve stem is in the open position. |
US11047478B2 |
Piston ring and method of manufacture
A piston ring and a method of manufacturing a piston ring for a piston of a reciprocating internal combustion engine. The piston ring comprises a body having an outer circumferential surface. A tribological coating is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the body. The tribological coating has a dual layer structure and includes a relatively hard base layer and a relatively porous top layer overlying the base layer. |
US11047477B2 |
Three-section hydraulic mechanical stepless transmission device for loader
Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a three-section hydraulic mechanical compound stepless transmission device which utilizes the compounding of a hydraulic speed control circuit and a mechanical circuit. According to an embodiment, a three-section hydraulic mechanical stepless transmission device for a loader includes a casing, a hydraulic speed control circuit, an ahead and astern mechanism, a split-collecting mechanism, a hydraulic section fixed shaft gear transmission system, a first hydraulic mechanical section fixed shaft gear transmission system, a second hydraulic mechanical section fixed shaft gear transmission system, and an output portion. According to another embodiment, the three-section hydraulic mechanical compound stepless transmission device includes a hydraulic circuit which transmits only part of power. |
US11047473B2 |
Apparatus and method for controlling starting of vehicle engine
An apparatus configured for controlling starting of engine may include a clutch pedal including an ignition lock switch, a starter, a status detecting unit, an electronic clutch mounted between the engine and a transmission, a clutch controller configured to control coupling and releasing of the electronic clutch, check status of the electronic clutch and generate a clutch status data, and a vehicle controller configured to enter coasting running mode based on the vehicle status data, and, during the coasting running mode, operate the starter and restart the engine based on the clutch status data provided from the clutch controller and a switch status data of the ignition lock switch when a position value of an acceleration pedal included in the vehicle status data is equal to or greater than an acceleration reference value. |
US11047471B2 |
Hydraulic type scissors gear of vehicle engine
A hydraulic type scissors gear removes factors that generate a backlash due to reduction of tension of existing springs by generating a relative motion between gears using oil pressure. The hydraulic type scissors gear includes: a first gear having an operation chamber and supplied with oil in the operation chamber; a second gear coaxially disposed on a side of the first gear to be rotate relative to the first gear; and a piston configured to rotate the second gear by applying force that pushes the second gear in a rotational direction opposite to a rotational direction of the first gear by being moved in the operation chamber by oil pressure supplied to the operation chamber. |
US11047469B2 |
Scavenging pump for an automatic transmission
An automatic transmission includes a transmission housing having a sump portion, a main transmission fluid pump arranged at the sump portion, and a recess having a fluid return passage. A torque converter mounted in the recess and a scavenging pump arranged in the sump portion and fluidically connected to the fluid return passage. |
US11047468B2 |
Hydraulically actuated transmission
A hydraulically actuated transmission includes a selecting switching valve configured to selectively switch between a first switching valve and a second switching valve as a valve to be connected with an outlet port of a solenoid valve. The selecting switching valve is configured to operate in response to a hydraulic pressure applied to a specific frictional coupling element (second brake) in accordance with coupling and releasing of the specific frictional coupling element, and is configured to connect the outlet port with the first switching valve while the hydraulically actuated transmission is in high gear which is higher than or equal to a predetermined gear, and connect the outlet port with the second switching valve while the hydraulically actuated transmission is in the low gear which is lower than the predetermined gear. |
US11047466B1 |
Worm wheel, worm decelerator, and method for producing worm wheel
A first concave-convex part is formed in an outer diameter side circumferential surface of a first annular concave part provided in an axial one-side surface of an inner wheel element, and a second concave-convex part is formed in a bottom surface of a second annular concave part provided in the axial other-side surface of the inner wheel element. An outer circumferential part of the inner wheel element is embedded in an outer wheel element, and synthetic resin forming the outer wheel element partially enters into a plurality of concave parts constituting the first concave-convex part and the second concave-convex part. Thus, a configuration is achieved in which the holding power of a synthetic resin outer wheel can be secured from the metal inner wheel element, and the manufacturing error can be suppressed in the worm wheel tooth part provided in the outer circumferential surface of the outer wheel. |
US11047464B2 |
Differential with bi-directional overrunning clutch
A differential with an overrunning clutch (ORC) assembly is provided. The differential includes a first plain bearing end cap with an interior surface that forms a plain bearing interface with an outer surface of a first side hub. The first plain bearing end cap further has a first outer surface portion that engages a first end portion of a roller cage assembly. A second plain bearing end cap with an interior surface that forms a plain bearing interface with an outer surface of the second side hub is also included. The second plain bearing end cap further has a first outer surface portion that engages a second end portion of the roller cage assembly. The (ORC) assembly selectively engages the roller cage assembly during an ORC condition to selectively couple torque between a ring gear and the first and second side hubs. |
US11047463B2 |
Differential input shaft with a tapered roller bearing
An axle system for a vehicle having an input shaft and an input helical gear. Circumferentially extending from at least a portion of an outer surface of an intermediate portion of the input shaft is an increased diameter portion. A bearing journal surface is disposed directly adjacent to a first end portion of the increase diameter portion and a tapered roller bearing journal surface is disposed directly adjacent to a second end portion of the increased diameter portion of the input shaft. Disposed outboard from the bearing journal surface is a bearing and a tapered roller bearing is disposed outboard from the tapered roller bearing journal surface of the input shaft. At least a portion of the tapered roller bearing is disposed with a tapered roller bearing receiving portion circumferentially extending along at least a portion of an inner surface of an input helical side gear. |
US11047460B2 |
Continuously variable power-split transmission
A continuously variable power-split transmission having a planetary gear mechanism arrangement. The planetary gear mechanism arrangement has three planetary gear sets, an input shaft and three output shafts. Furthermore, the transmission has a change-speed gearbox connected to the output shafts, a reverse gear mechanism and a variator. Each of the three planetary gear sets is assigned a respective output shaft. The input shaft is operatively connected in each of the three planetary gear sets via a respective gearwheel pairing to a respective output shaft. The transmission can be shifted by the change-speed gearbox and the reverse gear mechanism into at least eight driving ranges. The variator varies a transmission ratio of the transmission within the driving ranges in a continuously variable manner. The variator is continuously operatively connected to a single one of the three planetary gear sets. |
US11047459B2 |
Ball screw device
A ball screw device includes a screw shaft; a nut having a second helical groove; and a plurality of balls. When the screw shaft is rotated about an axis of the screw shaft while being subjected to the external force, the balls are displaced from positions under no load condition toward one side in an axial direction. A second helical groove of the nut includes a stopping member configured to prevent the balls from falling off from the second helical groove. A plurality of coil springs are arranged in series along the second helical groove. An angle in a circumferential direction occupied by each of the coil springs about the axis is 180 degrees or less when the coil springs are disposed in the second helical groove. |
US11047456B2 |
Variators
A variator for a mechanical transmission system is disclosed. Transfer means are in rolling contact with input and output members of the variator to transfer rotary motion between them. The input member is coupled to the variator input through a first biasing device arranged to exert a first biasing force on the variator according to a first, input gain which relates input torque acting on the input member and the first biasing force. The output member is coupled to the variator output through a second biasing device arranged to exert a second biasing force on the variator according to a second, output gain which relates output torque acting on the output member and the second biasing force. The first and second biasing forces clamp the variator to provide traction. The first, input gain and second, output gain are different, which, at least in specific variator applications, optimises the traction coefficient. |
US11047450B2 |
Shaft assembly with internal balance weight formed at least partly by an ultraviolet light-curable resin
A shaft assembly that includes a shaft, which has a wall with an interior surface, a universal joint member, which is coupled to an end of the shaft and a balance weight that is received in the shaft and fixedly coupled to the interior surface. The balance weight includes an ultraviolet light-curable or light-cured resin. |
US11047444B2 |
Damping stopper
Damping stopper for a mechanism in which a housing and shaft are not only displaced axially relative to each other but but also rotated relative to each other. The damping stopper is attached to a space portion between an end surface portion on housing side and an end surface portion on shaft side which is displaced axially relative to the housing and is rotated relative to the housing and has a metal fitting on one of the end surface portions, an elastic body connected to the metal fitting, and a sliding member connected to the elastic body. The sliding member contacts the other end surface portion to contact/separate from the other end surface portion and the sliding member is slidable and rotatable relative to the other end surface portion when the shaft is rotated while the sliding member, containing resin component, contacts the other end surface portion. |
US11047443B2 |
Continuous fiber brake rotor preform and apparatuses and methods for manufacturing same
A continuous fiber brake rotor preform and apparatuses and methods for manufacturing the preform are disclosed herein. The preform comprises a plurality of continuous fiber streams or filaments forming a substantially helical structure having layers or flights compressed together in the preform's longitudinal direction. Each continuous fiber stream or filament may comprise the same or different types of fiber, extends substantially between longitudinally disposed preform ends, and resides laterally adjacent to another continuous fiber stream or filament within each layer or flight of the helical structure. The radial distance between each continuous fiber stream or filament and the preform's longitudinal axis varies with angular location about the longitudinal axis. The preform further comprises web or z-direction fiber interspersed within the helical structure with certain of the web or z-direction fibers and continuous fiber streams or filaments extending at least partially in the longitudinal direction between the preform's layers or flights. |
US11047441B2 |
Brake component prognosis
An exemplary method for determining a remaining life expectancy of a brake component includes the steps of providing vehicle parameters that identify operating conditions of a vehicle, using the vehicle parameters to determine work done by a brake of the vehicle as brake work, using the brake work to determine brake rotor temperature, using the brake rotor temperature to determine a fatigue damage of the brake component, accumulating the fatigue damage to determine a cumulative fatigue damage of the brake component, and comparing the cumulative fatigue damage to a damage limit to provide an estimation of the remaining life expectancy of the brake component. |
US11047439B2 |
Intelligent brake system health monitoring
A method of monitoring a brake corner of a vehicle including that real-time brake corner temperature data of the brake corner is detected, real-time brake corner pressure data of the brake corner is detected, and real-time brake corner torque data of the brake corner is detected. The method further includes that a brake drag or a brake pulsation is determined in response to the braking energy of the brake corner, whether the brake pedal of the vehicle is applied, and at least one of the real-time brake corner pressure data of the brake corner and the real-time brake corner torque data of the brake corner. |
US11047438B2 |
Thermocouple precision press
A system, device, and method for adjusting a position of a thermocouple located in a channel within a brake pad, a tip of the thermocouple being aligned with a top surface of the brake pad. The device includes a wheel configured to be turned in a first direction, causing a rod to move downward to contact and push the thermocouple into the brake pad. The device also includes a gauge configured to measure and display a downward distance moved by the rod when the wheel is turned, the downward distance corresponding to a distance between the tip of the thermocouple and the top surface of the brake pad. |
US11047432B2 |
Freewheel
The present invention relates to a freewheel (2) comprising a first race (18), a second race (20), and clamping elements (42, 44) between the first and second races (18, 20), said clamping elements connected in rotational engagement with the first race (18), wherein the clamping elements (42, 44) consist of first clamping elements (42) which are able to move between a first position, in which the first race (18) is able to rotate in relation to the second race (20) in a first direction of rotation (52), and a second position, in which the first race (18) is coupled in rotational engagement with the second race (20) via at least one of said first clamping elements (42) in the first direction of rotation (52). At least one first clamping element (42) is designed to be elastically deformable. |
US11047431B2 |
Four-mode switchable ratcheting clutch
A switchable clutch, including: a housing defining a pocket; a race arranged to receive torque; a pawl disposed in the pocket; a spring ring rotatable by an actuator to circumferential position with respect to the pawl; a ramp ring; and resilient element fixed to the spring ring and in contact with the pawl. In a free-wheel mode: the race is rotatable, with respect to the housing, in a first circumferential direction and in a second circumferential direction; and the resilient element urges the pawl radially outwardly out of contact with the race. In a one-way mode: the spring ring is in the circumferential position; the resilient element urges the pawl into contact with the race; and the pawl blocks rotation of the race, with respect to the housing, only in the first circumferential direction. In a locked mode, the ramp ring, the pawl, and the race are non-rotatably connected. |
US11047428B2 |
Clutch for simplified installation
A clutch for a drivetrain of a motor vehicle includes an axis and a pressure plate assembly. The pressure plate assembly has a clutch cover, a contact plate held movably on the clutch cover, a diaphragm spring with a radial inner edge region, and a pressure element for actuating the diaphragm spring. The diaphragm spring is braced between the clutch cover and the contact plate. The pressure element rests against the radial inner edge region. The pressure element includes a first through hole and the clutch cover includes a second through hole. The first through hole is axially aligned with the second through hole. In some embodiments, the clutch has a clutch disk with a hub region having a third through hole, and the third through hole is axially aligned with the first through hole and the second through hole. |
US11047426B2 |
Propeller shaft with crash feature
A propeller shaft assembly comprises a first rotary component having a first splined portion and a first engaging surface arranged transverse to a longitudinal axis of the first rotary component and spaced from the first splined portion and a second rotary component having a second splined portion configured to engage the first splined portion. The second splined portion defines a second engaging surface arranged transverse to the longitudinal axis of the first rotary component. A shear component is disposed between the first engaging surface of the first rotary component and the second engaging surface of the second rotary component. The shear component forms a crash feature of the propeller shaft assembly configured to shear at an edge of the second engaging surface when the first shear component is compressed between the first engaging surface and the second engaging surface. |
US11047422B2 |
Connection element, and method for producing a ring for such a connection element
A connection element providing a first ring and a second ring, the two rings rotating relative to one another about a central axis, the first ring having a contact portion with a contact surface interacting with the second ring for the relative rotation, and a fastening portion configured to be rigidly secured to a support. The contact portion is made of a first material and the fastening portion is made of a second material, different to the first material, the first material having a hardness strictly greater than that of the second material, and the second material having a structural fatigue strength strictly greater than that of the first material. |
US11047418B2 |
Fastener locking
A locking apparatus for locking the rotational position of a fastener component which is rotatable about an axis relative to a structure. The locking apparatus includes a rigid locking member having a first end configured to engage with the fastener component such that rotation of the fastener component relative to the first end is substantially prevented, and a second end configured to engage with the structure such that rotation of the locking member relative to the structure is substantially prevented. |
US11047416B2 |
Fastening clip
To fasten a first component to a second component, a fastening clip has an integral, elongated structure with a first and a second fastening end. The first fastening end comprises an at least one-armed independent latching structure. The second fastening end is formed by a resilient clamp. The first and second latching structure act on an intermediate support structure. To connect the two components, the latching structure is latched in a component opening in a first component, and the second component is fastened between the support structure and a spring loop of the resilient clamp with the assistance of a cutout or a slot that is open on one side. |
US11047415B2 |
Rear-wall insert wedge
An insert wedge is configured for fixedly clamping a first panel within a groove in a second panel. The insert wedge includes a square angle which has a broad limb and a wedge-like, narrow limb. A spring tongue is integrally formed on the outer side of the broad limb and extends by way of its free tongue end beyond the outer side of the narrow limb. The outer side of the narrow limb and the inner side of the broad limb may form an angle of 90°. The spring tongue may be inclined in relation to the inner side of the broad limb. The outer side of the narrow limb and the outer side of the spring tongue may form an angle of between 10° and 20°. The outer and/or inner side of the narrow limb and/or the outer side of the spring tongue may have projections. |
US11047414B2 |
Metal lashing plates
A joint made from a lightweight, thin metal connector plate with one or more through holes or cutouts, containing multiple sharp edges. The sharp edges, within the through hole or cutout, upset and engage the outer layers of a stick or sticks, or similarly essentially cylindrical and irregular members, when inserted into the connector plate and a force subsequently applied, by rotating or moving the stick or sticks off axis from the plate, to fasten the stick or sticks in place. The connector plate, being lightweight and compact is well suited to survival preparedness and outdoor activities. |
US11047412B1 |
Methods and system for a coupling device
Methods and systems are provided for a coupling device. In one example, the coupling device may maintain a position of an accessory component within its mount as one or more bolts are tightened. |
US11047411B2 |
Clamping mirror light
A universal clamp including a first jaw, a guide, a fixed jaw, an adjustment mechanism, and a coupler. The first jaw has a first clamping face. The guide is coupled to the first jaw. The second jaw has a second clamping face. The second jaw is adjustably connected to the guide to move relative to the first jaw with the first clamping face oriented to face the second clamping face. The adjustment mechanism adjusts and secures the first jaw relative to the second jaw. The coupler is connected to at least one of the first jaw and the second jaw. The coupler is configured to facilitate attachment of a structure to the universal clamp. |
US11047408B2 |
Construction clip
A construction retention system. The system includes a construction clip having a body portion coupled to an elongated portion and a shortened portion. The body portion includes a carrying rod receiving portion disposed between elongated portion and the shortened portion. The clip includes a first tab coupled to a proximate end of the body portion. The carrying rod receiving portion receives a carrying rod. The first tab receives a tensioning wire. The system further includes a beam clamp removably secured to an I-beam and secures the carrying rod. The construction clip is removably secured to the beam clamp and to the carrying rod. The tensioning wire tension-secures the construction clip to the carrying rod and the beam clamp. |
US11047406B2 |
Pilot control mechanism for boom bounce reduction
A hydraulic system (600) and method for reducing boom dynamics of a boom (30), while providing counter-balance valve protection, includes a hydraulic actuator (110), first and second counter-balance valves (300, 400), first and second control valves (700, 800), and first and second blocking valves (350, 450). A net load (90) is supported by a first chamber (116, 118) of the hydraulic actuator, and a second chamber (118, 116) of the hydraulic actuator may receive fluctuating hydraulic fluid flow from the second control valve to produce a vibratory response (950) that counters environmental vibrations (960) on the boom. The first blocking valve prevents the fluctuating hydraulic fluid flow from opening the first counter-balance valve. The first blocking valve may drain leakage from the first counter-balance valve. |
US11047402B2 |
Electrically controllable hydraulic system for a vehicle transmission and method for controlling the same
Electrically controllable hydraulic system for a vehicle transmission and method for controlling the same An electrically controllable hydraulic system (1) for a vehicle transmission comprises a pressure pump system (4a, 4b) and a subsystem (1A) comprising a transmission element (2) and an electrically controlled hydraulic pressure controlling module (1B) including a hydraulic valve element (15) for controlling a hydraulic pressure for actuating the transmission element (2) and an electromagnetically controllable operating element (21) for operating the hydraulic valve element (15). The subsystem (1A) and the pressure controlling module (1B) have a first and a second cut-off frequency (f1, f2) with f2>f1. The hydraulic system includes a driver circuit (32) for driving the pressure controlling module (1B) that comprises a full bridge circuit and a control circuit (42) for simultaneously controlling both switching elements of the driver circuit with a duty cycle according to an input value of the input signal (lset) dithered with a frequency (fdith) in the range (f1, f2). |
US11047400B2 |
Fluid pressure control device
A fluid pressure control device includes a switching valve, a main pilot passage and a sub pilot passage, the switching valve is configured to be switched to the open position when the working fluid is supplied to the pilot chamber, and to be switched to the throttled position with opening on the downstream side of the switching valve in the neutral passage, and the sub pilot passage is provided with a throttle portion and a check valve in parallel in the throttle portion. |
US11047399B2 |
Accumulator
Provided is an accumulator for easier maintenance of a metal bellows. The accumulator includes a housing having a shell provided with an opening portion and a disk-shaped base body to which one end of a metal bellows with an outside diameter smaller than the inside diameter of the opening portion is welded and fixed, the interior of the housing partitioned on the inside and outside of the metal bellows in a tightly closed manner, in which the base body is formed to have an outside diameter greater than the outside diameter of the metal bellows, and the base body is fixed detachably to the shell. |
US11047397B2 |
Gas turbine engine stator vane mistuning
A gas turbine engine includes a circumferential array of stator vanes that have first and second vanes with different vibrational frequencies than one another. The first vanes are arranged in circumferentially alternating relationship with the second vanes. |
US11047396B2 |
Bearing packing and feed pump
A bearing packing according to the invention includes a first packing having an opening portion formed therein, the opening portion allowing a rotary shaft to penetrate through the first packing, and a second packing having an opening portion formed therein, the opening portion allowing the rotary shaft to penetrate through the second packing, and configured to be brought into engagement with the first packing in a direction of the rotary shaft, and a sealed space for sealing a hydrophobic fluid in is defined around a circumference of the rotary shaft that is surrounded by the first packing and the second packing. |
US11047393B1 |
Multi-stage centrifugal compressor, casing, and return vane
A multi-stage centrifugal compressor includes: a rotary shaft that is configured to rotate around an axis; a plurality of stages of impellers that are fixed to the rotary shaft and are configured to integrally rotate to compress and deliver a fluid, which flows into the impellers from an upstream side in an axial direction, to a radial outer side; a casing including a return flow path that is configured to guide the fluid, which is compressed and delivered from an impeller on a preceding stage side, toward a radial inner side, and an introduction flow path that is connected to a downstream side of the return flow path and is configured to divert the fluid and introduce the fluid to an impeller on a succeeding stage side; and return vanes that are arranged in the return flow path while being spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction. |
US11047389B2 |
Multi-stage scroll vacuum pumps and related scroll devices
A multi-stage vacuum pump, expander, or compressor, that incorporates one or more stages of a fixed scroll(s) and orbiting scroll(s) that operates simultaneously. The motor drives the orbiting scroll(s) within the structure, and the various fixed and orbiting scrolls are arranged for either parallel generation of a vacuum or high pressure gas, or arranged in series for generating of a significantly high vacuum or gaseous pressure, or a combination of parallel arranged and series arranged fixed and orbiting scrolls may be embodied within the structure, operated by a single motor means, in order to attain the high efficiencies of operation as a vacuum pump, or a gaseous compressor, during its functioning. The various combinations of orbiting and fixed scrolls, when arranged as aforesaid, can be reduced in size, or miniaturized, and used in conjunction with small appliances, or even in hand-held instruments, as for example, for use in conducting mass spectrometry, or for other purposes. The actual structure of the multi-stage devices can include the fixed and orbiting scrolls adjacent the motor, or the singular motor may be located intermediate various stages of the formed vacuum pump/compressor, in its assembly. |
US11047388B2 |
Single-screw compressor
A single-screw compressor includes a screw rotor with helical grooves, a gate rotor assembly including first and second gate rotors, and a casing housing the screw rotor and the gate rotor assembly. A rotor support member is attached to the first and second gate rotor rotors, and is rotatably supported by the casing. Each of the helical grooves of the screw rotor has a front sidewall surface and a rear sidewall surface. Each of the gates of the first gate rotor slides only on the front sidewall surface of the helical groove in which the gate has entered. Each of the gates of the second gate rotor slides only on the rear sidewall surface of the helical groove in which the gate has entered. The first and second gate rotors of the gate rotor assembly are coaxially arranged and relatively displaceable in a circumferential direction. |
US11047387B2 |
Rotor for a compressor
A system includes a compressor configured to compress a vapor, or a vapor and liquid mixture, and a first rotor of the compressor disposed on a first shaft, where the first rotor includes a first plurality of pockets in a first body portion to form a first semi-hollow internal volume or a plurality of flanks and/or a first plurality of flutes on a first external surface of the first rotor, where the plurality of flanks or the first plurality of flutes comprises a first pitch to form first variable leads. |
US11047386B2 |
Scroll compressor with bypass portions
A scroll compressor includes a discharge port at a central portion, and a pair of scrolls that define two compression chambers continuously moving toward the discharge port, and a plurality of bypass portions defined at with an each interval along a compression path of each compression chamber. Compression gradients of the both compression chambers are different from each other. An interval between a bypass portion closest to the discharge port and another bypass portion is defined as a first interval. The first interval of a the bypass portion belonging to a compression chamber having a relatively larger compression gradient is smaller than that of the bypass portion belonging to the other compression chamber. |
US11047378B2 |
Systems and methods for pump slip sensing
A system includes a fluid pump and a first pressure sensor disposed on or near an inlet of the fluid pump. The system further includes a second pressure sensor disposed on or near an outlet of the fluid pump and a control system. The control system includes a processor configured to receive a first signal from the first pressure sensor. The processor is further configured to receive a second signal from the second pressure sensor, and to derive a pump slip measure based on the first signal and the second signal. |
US11047372B2 |
Evaporator unit for an inhaler
Evaporator unit for an inhaler comprising an evaporator having a heating element for vaporizing a liquid fed through said evaporator. Said evaporator unit comprises a circulation line in which said evaporator is arranged. A circulation device is arranged in said circulation line for circulating the liquid through said circulation line. |
US11047371B2 |
Process pump having a crank drive
The present invention relates to a process pump having a crank mechanism (1) and at least three cylinders that represent a first cylinder, a second cylinder and a third cylinder when seen clockwise or counterclockwise around the crank mechanism (1), wherein the crank mechanism (1) has a vertical crankshaft and for each cylinder a crosshead (7, 10, 13) each and a connecting rod (8, 11, 14), each having a large connecting rod top end (8a, 11a) for receiving the crankshaft, wherein the crossheads (7, 10, 13) are functionally connected to the crankshaft via the connecting rods (8, 11, 14). The invention is characterized in that the crankshaft is formed as an eccentric shaft (5) with a first eccentric and a second eccentric, wherein the connecting rod (8) of the first cylinder and the connecting rod (14) of the third cylinder are arranged on the first eccentric, and wherein the connecting rod (11) of the second cylinder is arranged on the second eccentric, so that the large connecting rod top end (8a) of the connecting rod (8) of the first cylinder and the large connecting rod top end of the connecting rod (14) of the third cylinder have a common central axis. |
US11047365B2 |
System and method for detecting wind turbine rotor blade stuck condition based on running statistic
A method for detecting when a rotor blade of a wind turbine is stuck is described. The method can include monitoring, via a controller, a speed of rotation of the wind turbine, and, determining, via the controller, a running average of the speed of rotation. The method further includes applying, via the controller, at least one filtering operation to the running average to obtain a filtered value, and, determining, via the controller, a stuck condition of one or more rotor blades of the wind turbine based on the filtered value. The method can also include performing a control operation to reduce loading on the wind turbine based on the stuck condition. |
US11047361B2 |
Wind power generation system using kite-shape structure staying in the air
In a system of the disclosure, power generation devices installed at separate places include a kite-shaped flying object staying in the air, a generator installed on a ground and a tether operatively connecting the two to each other. The tether, which is pulled when the kite-shaped flying object rises, rotates a rotor of a generator to generate power. A power supply controller controls power supply such that, when power suppliable from a power generation device meets a target power needed by a power receiving facility, power is supplied from the power generation device to the power receiving facility, and when the target power of the power receiving facility exceeds the power suppliable from the power generation device, power from another power generation device is supplied to the power receiving facility. |
US11047360B1 |
Methods, systems, and devices to optimize a fluid harvester
An apparatus for energy extraction from fluid flow including an assembly including a plenum. The assembly further includes an aperture extending from an exterior surface to the plenum to allow flow therethrough. The apparatus further includes a channel including an inlet and an outlet in fluid communication with the plenum. The apparatus yet further includes an energy extraction device. The assembly is configured to create a pressure differential between the plenum and the inlet of the channel. The pressure differential causes fluid flow from the inlet of the channel to the plenum. The energy extraction device is configured to extract energy from the fluid flow. The apparatus additionally includes a control system configured to modify the pressure differential to control the fluid flow between the inlet of the channel and the plenum based on a characteristic of an exterior environment. |
US11047359B2 |
Gravitational turbine engine
A method for obtaining fluid gravitational potential energy and buoyant potential energy by utilizing an internal space of a rotor on turbine engine is provided. The method includes allowing fluid to act on the outer space of the rotor to form a reciprocating power with the interior of the rotor through utilizing a spatial structure of the rotor. The method further includes the rotor on the turbine obtaining a rotational torque of the turbine engine in response to fluid transient action at the desired location. |
US11047358B2 |
Systems and method for harmonizing knock in engine cylinders
A system for harmonizing knock in a plurality of cylinders included in an engine, the system comprises a plurality of knock sensors, and a controller coupled to each of the plurality of knock sensors. The controller is configured to receive a plurality of cylinder knock values corresponding to each of the plurality of knock sensors, and receive an average knock value. The controller determines a cylinder spark timing offset value for each cylinder in the plurality of cylinders from the average knock value and the cylinder knock values. The controller determines an average spark timing offset value. The controller also determines an adjusted spark timing value for each of the plurality of cylinders by subtracting the average spark timing offset value from a spark timing value of each of the plurality of cylinders. |
US11047357B2 |
Methods and systems for determining engine spark timing
Systems and methods for providing spark to an engine are described. In one example, engine knock limited spark timing is expressed as a straight line that is determined in response to engine knock, spark timing, and engine load. The method and system described herein may be performed without extensive engine calibration and mapping. |
US11047355B2 |
Multi-function engine control and input system
An engine control and input system for a device having a tool driven by an engine, includes an input and control module having one or more inputs and a controller responsive to actuation of the inputs to permit user control of at least one engine operating parameter by user actuation of the inputs. The system may include a touch screen display that displays icons to the user relating to the inputs and the at least one engine operating parameter, and wherein the touch screen display is responsive to the user selecting one of the inputs by touching an associated one of the icons provided by the display. At least one of the inputs may relate to one or more of changing engine speed, starting the engine, causing the engine to drive the tool, turning on a light, actuating a heater or warmer or stopping engine operation. |
US11047353B2 |
High-pressure fuel supply pump
Provided is a high-pressure fuel supply pump capable of reducing a manufacturing cost of a part for holding a metal damper. The high-pressure fuel supply pump includes a pump body 1 having a pressurizing chamber 11 therein, a damper cover 14 forming a damper chamber 10 together with the pump body 1 on the upstream side of the pressurizing chamber 11, a metal damper 9 that is disposed in the damper cover 10 and formed by laminating two metal diaphragms, and a first holding member 9a that is disposed in the damper chamber 10 and presses and holds the metal damper 9 from one side. The first holding member 9a includes a first regulation portion that regulates the radial movement of the metal damper 9, and a second regulation portion that regulates the radial movement of the first holding member 9a in the damper chamber 10. At a position of the second regulation portion, a flow path is formed which allows the fuel in the damper chamber 10 to circulate to both surfaces of the metal damper 9. |
US11047351B1 |
High volume electronic fuel injection system
Electronic fuel injection for an internal combustion engine maintains an operator-specified air-to-fuel ratio during engine operations in high-speed, high-volume, mixed fuel applications. A microprocessor-based controller executes a program stored in memory to calculate a fuel flow value as a function of the specified air-to-fuel ratio and specified density ratio of mixed fuels. The controller outputs a control signal to a variable fuel flow relief valve and receives feedback from an engine fuel flow sensor. The controller adjusts the control signal until the feedback matches the fuel flow value. The program optimizes the fuel flow value by accounting for engine air flow, water vapor density, and dry air density effects in the calculation, based on signals received by the controller from various environmental sensors. The system has particular application in dragster engines that burn a mixture of nitromethane and methanol. |
US11047350B2 |
Air intake passage structure for multi-cylinder engine
A bottom surface of a surge tank has such a shape that, in a vehicle-mounted state, the bottom surface is positioned below a lower surface at an upstream end of each of a plurality of independent passages and comes closer to the lower surface at the upstream end of each of the plurality of independent passages in a vertical direction farther away from a connected portion between the surge tank and a third passage in a cylinder array direction. |
US11047345B2 |
Evaporated fuel processing device
An evaporated fuel processing device includes: a canister configured to adsorb fuel evaporated from a fuel tank; a vapor pipe connecting the fuel tank to the canister; a sealing valve provided in the vapor pipe to be driven by an actuator to quantitatively control an opening degree; and a controller. The controller includes: a restoration detector configured to detect that the supply of power from a battery to the controller is restored after the supply of power from the battery to the controller is cut off; and a restoration actuator configured to drive the actuator so that the sealing valve is fully closed or fully opened when the restoration detector detects that the supply of power is restored. |
US11047344B2 |
Leakage diagnosis supplement method for failure of vacuum pump using active purge pump and leakage diagnosis supplement system for failure of vacuum pump using active purge pump
A leakage diagnosis supplement method for a failure of a vacuum pump using an active purge pump may include: determining whether or not the vacuum pump mounted on a vent line between a canister and an atmosphere fails; reverse-rotating the active purge pump mounted on a purge line connecting the canister and an intake pipe to each other; determining whether or not an absolute value of internal pressure in a fuel tank is less than a specific value; and checking a leakage in the fuel system including the canister and the fuel tank. |
US11047339B2 |
Gas turbine engine with optimized fan, core passage inlet, and compressor forward stage diameter ratios
An aircraft gas turbine engine comprises a fan coupled to a fan drive turbine, the fan being configured to provide a bypass flow (B) and a core flow (A) in use. The engine includes a reduction gearbox which couples the fan to the fan drive turbine and a core compressor arrangement. The core compressor arrangement has a core inlet at an upstream end of a core gas flow passage (A) defined by radially inner and outer walls, and at least a first compressor rotor blade provided at an upstream end of the compressor arrangement. The radially inner wall of the core inlet defines a first diameter (DINLET), and a root leading edge of the first compressor rotor blade defines a second diameter (DCOMP). A first ratio (DINLET:DCOMP) of the first diameter (DCOMP) to the second diameter (DCOMP) is greater than or equal to 1.4. |
US11047338B2 |
Turbofan comprising a low-supercritical-pressure shaft
A turbofan engine including: a turbine shaft; a fan shaft; and a reduction mechanism coupling the turbine shaft and the fan shaft, is provided. The turbofan engine has a bypass ratio greater than or equal to 10, and the turbine shaft is supported by four bearings such that the flexural deformation modes of the turbine shaft are positioned in transient phase or outside the operating range of the turbofan engine. |
US11047331B2 |
Fuel system with variable output fuel pump
In at least some implementations, a system includes a pump having an electric motor and a pump outlet, a controller coupled to the pump to vary the power provided to the motor to vary the flow rate of liquid discharged from the pump outlet, a pressure regulator having an inlet communicated with the pump outlet, a regulator outlet from which liquid is discharged from the regulator, a bypass outlet through which liquid is discharged from the regulator, and a pressure responsive valve that opens to permit liquid flow through the bypass outlet, and a flow sensor. The flow sensor is communicated with the bypass outlet to sense or determine a flow rate of liquid at or downstream of the bypass outlet, the flow sensor also communicated with the controller to provide an indication of the bypassed liquid flow rate to the controller. |
US11047328B2 |
Electromagnetic valve drive device
An electromagnetic valve drive device includes: a state detection unit configured to detect an on-state or an off-state of a first switch and a second switch forming a boosting circuit; a boosting control unit configured to control a boosting operation, by performing a synchronous rectification control on switching of the first switch and the second switch, depending on the state of the first switch or the second switch detected by the state detection unit; and a drive circuit configured to drive an electromagnetic valve by supplying a voltage boosted by the boosting operation to the electromagnetic valve. |
US11047324B2 |
Oxygen storage amount estimation device, oxygen storage amount estimation system, controller for internal combustion engine, data analysis device, and method for estimating oxygen storage amount
An oxygen storage amount estimation device estimates an oxygen storage amount of a catalyst disposed in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine. The oxygen storage amount estimation device includes a storage device and processing circuitry. The storage device stores mapping data, which is data specifying a mapping that uses multiple variables including at least an excess-deficient amount variable and a previous value of a storage amount variable as an input to output a value of the storage amount variable. The processing circuitry executes a storage amount variable calculation process that repeatedly calculates a value of the storage amount variable based on an output of the mapping using the multiple variables and an operation process that operates predetermined hardware based on a calculation result of the storage amount variable calculation process. The mapping data includes data learned by machine learning. |
US11047323B2 |
Engine synchronisation means
An engine synchronisation arrangement of an internal combustion engine having a crank-shaft and a camshaft geared together with a fixed rotation ratio includes a crank-shaft wheel cooperating with a first sensor and, a camshaft wheel cooperating with a second sensor, both wheels being provided with peripheral features. Both sensors detect the features and communicate to an ECU binary signals. The features of the crank-shaft wheel are arranged in a sequential pattern, and a sliding window of a specific width covers a unique set of features corresponding to a unique string of consecutive bits mapping to a unique angular position of the crank-shaft. |
US11047322B2 |
Split exhaust engine with idle check valve
Methods and systems are provided for reducing exhaust residuals during light load conditions in a split exhaust engine via a check valve. In one example, a scavenge exhaust manifold may be maintained above a threshold pressure by introducing fresh air into the scavenge manifold during a valve overlap period, the scavenge manifold coupled to a cylinder of an engine and coupled to an intake passage of the engine. |
US11047319B2 |
Method and system for calculating fuel injection amount of fuel vapor dual purge system
The method for calculating the fuel injection amount of a fuel vapor dual purge system may include the steps of calculating, by a controller, volumetric efficiency of a combustion chamber, determining, by the controller, a fuel vapor detection delay time at which the fuel vapor is detected in a surge tank according to the calculated volumetric efficiency of a combustion chamber, calculating, by the controller, a time at which the fuel vapor is injected into the combustion chamber based on the determined fuel vapor detection delay time, and calculating, by the controller, a fuel vapor total injection amount at the time at which the fuel vapor is injected into the combustion chamber. The method may be performed in a turbocharger operation section. |
US11047316B2 |
Method of ice removal by inducing sudden variation of rotor speed in a gas turbine engine
The method can include, in sequence: varying the flow rate of fuel from the first flow rate to a second flow rate, thereby varying the rotor speed from a first speed to a second speed, varying the flow rate of fuel back to the first flow rate, and rotating the rotor at the first speed for a given period of time. |
US11047312B2 |
Turboprop comprising an incorporated electricity generator
An electrical generator is housed in an annular cavity between the casing and the propeller shaft of a turboprop, while imposing little or no additional space requirement and with lightweight ancillary equipment. The rotor of the generator is mounted on an autonomous shaft end. A flange of the outer casing is removable in order to access the generator and to enable its easy removal and remounting. |
US11047311B2 |
Core duct assembly
A core duct assembly for a gas turbine engine, the core duct assembly including: a core duct including an outer and an inner wall, the outer wall having an interior surface; a gas flow path member extending across the gas flow path at least partly between the inner and outer walls, the rotor blade having a radial span extending from a blade platform to a blade tip, wherein an upstream wall axis is defined as an axis tangential to a point on a first portion of the interior surface of the outer wall of the core duct extending downstream from the gas flow path member, the upstream wall axis lying in a longitudinal plane of the gas turbine engine containing the rotational axis of the engine, and wherein the upstream wall axis intersects the rotor blade at a point spaced radially inward from the blade tip of the rotor blade. |
US11047310B2 |
Gas turbine combustor including laser ignition
A combustor according to an embodiment includes: a cylinder body that demarcates a space between a combustor casing and a combustor liner; a pipe that guides a combustion gas between the combustor liner and the cylinder body; a pipe that guides a combustion gas having a temperature lower than a combustion gas to be guided to the pipe between the combustor casing and the cylinder body; a pipe-shaped member provided so as to penetrate the combustor casing, the cylinder body, and the combustor liner; a heat-resistant glass that is provided in the pipe-shaped member; a condensing lens provided in a manner to face the heat-resistant glass; and a laser oscillator that emits laser light to the inside of the combustor liner through the condensing lens. |
US11047303B2 |
Supply duct of a compressor of a turbine engine
A supply duct of a compressor of a turbine engine, formed from internal and external walls of revolution around an axis and opposite one another to define a circulation stream of a fluid, is provided. The stream allows the fluid to be routed from the inlet of the duct to the inlet of the compressor. The radius of the external wall at the inlet of the duct is greater than the radius of the duct at the inlet of the compressor. The duct includes a portion for which the radius of the external wall along the portion is less than the radius of the external wall at the inlet of the compressor, and the radius of the internal wall along the portion of the duct is less than the radius of the internal wall at the inlet of the compressor. |
US11047301B2 |
Gas turbine engine with efficient thrust generation
A highly efficient gas turbine engine includes the fan of the gas turbine engine driven from a turbine via a gearbox, such that the fan has a lower rotational speed than the driving turbine, thereby providing efficiency gains. The efficient fan system is mated to a core that has low cooling flow requirements and/or high temperature capability, and which may have particularly low mass for a given power. |
US11047296B2 |
Valve device for a turbocharger
A valve device for an exhaust-gas bypass path of a turbocharger, including: a plate-like valve element, movable between a closed position and an open position and which has a shaft, which is connected to a valve element carrier for limited movement in the shaft direction; a rotatably held spindle, to which the valve element carrier is fixedly connected; a valve seat for the valve element, which valve seat surrounds an exhaust-gas through-opening; and an annular sheet-metal spring element, which has an opening through which the valve element shaft extends, an outer ring region, an inner ring region, which is axially offset relative to the outer ring region and adjoins the spring element opening, and an annular transition region therebetween; the width of the spring element transition region being variable around the spring element opening such that the valve element can be adapted to the valve seat as easily as possible. |
US11047287B2 |
Testing facility for ageing exhaust gas systems
Testing facility for ageing exhaust gas systems, with a burner (5), a receiving area for receiving at least one catalytic converter (15) and/or a particulate filter (20). An ash-forming component is supplied here to the burner flame. |
US11047281B2 |
Temperature-based control of reagent distribution
The present disclosure provides a method of treating a diesel exhaust system that includes heating a reagent to a temperature such that at least a portion of the reagent is heated to a gaseous phase, injecting the reagent into a diesel exhaust stream upstream of a catalyst, and reacting the diesel exhaust with the heated reagent over the catalyst to convert NOx into N2 and H2O. The heating modulates a mass flow rate of the reagent by converting a state of matter of the reagent at least partially to the gaseous phase prior to or after being injected, and the heated reagent in the gaseous form reduces deposit formations within the diesel exhaust system. |
US11047278B2 |
Catalyst warning apparatus
A catalyst warming apparatus includes an air blower, a fuel feeder, and an air blowing controller. The air blower is disposed between an engine and a purification catalyst in an exhaust pipe communicating with the engine and is configured to blow air toward the purification catalyst. The fuel feeder is configured to cause the purification catalyst to retain fuel. The air blowing controller is configured to start driving the air blower at a predetermined start timing before a start of the engine. |
US11047277B2 |
Method and systems for particulate matter control
Various methods and systems are provided for controlling emissions. In one example, a controller is configured to respond to a sensed exhaust oxygen concentration by changing a fuel injection timing to maintain particulate matter (PM) within a range, and then adjusting an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) amount based on NOx sensor output and based on the change in fuel injection timing. |
US11047276B2 |
Gasoline particulate filter
The present invention provides a particulate filter for use in an emission treatment system of a gasoline engine, the filter having an inlet side and an outlet side, wherein at least the inlet side is loaded with a synthetic ash. |
US11047273B2 |
Oil pan
An oil pan disposed underneath an engine of a motorcycle and configured to reserve engine oil includes a shallow bottom portion and a deep bottom portion formed to extend in a front-rear direction of the motorcycle substantially at a center in a left-right direction of the motorcycle of the shallow bottom portion, and to become deeper than the shallow bottom portion, and in which a space defined in the left-right direction of the motorcycle between both side wall portions of the deep bottom portion that face each other in the left-right direction of the motorcycle is formed to increase as the deep bottom portion extends from a front toward a rear thereof with respect to the motorcycle. |
US11047264B2 |
Power generation system and method with partially recuperated flow path
The present disclosure relates to a power generation system and related methods that use supercritical fluids, whereby a portion of the supercritical fluid is recuperated. |
US11047263B2 |
Steam turbine control
A method for operating a steam turbine where steam turbine has at least two sub-turbines, wherein the steam turbine is paired with a steam turbine controller which has a sub-turbine controller for each of the sub-turbines, and each sub-turbine controller compares respective target values with respective actual values of the respective sub-turbine during operation in order to determine a respective control deviation for each sub-turbine. |
US11047261B2 |
Steam turbine assembling method, steam turbine, and upper half assembly
A steam turbine assembling method includes an upper half assembling step of, after disposing an upper half partition plate having an upper half partition plate division surface on the inner peripheral side of an upper half casing having an upper half casing division surface, attaching an upper half position defining portion to the upper half casing and the upper half partition plate so as to form an upper half assembly, and a lower half assembling step of disposing a lower half partition plate having a lower half partition plate division surface capable of abutting against the upper half partition plate division surface on an inner peripheral side of a lower half casing having a lower half casing division surface capable of abutting against the upper half casing division surface so as to form a lower half assembly. |
US11047258B2 |
Turbine assembly with ceramic matrix composite vane components and cooling features
A turbine assembly according to the present disclosure includes ceramic matrix composite vanes mounted to a metallic case. The turbine assembly includes a turbine case cooling system with a vane case cooling unit configured to manage the temperature and diameter of the metallic case at the location where the ceramic matrix composite vanes are mounted so as to control circumferential movement of the vanes relative to one another during heating and cooling of the turbine assembly when used in a gas turbine engine. |
US11047254B2 |
Flow deflector for a discharge valve system, discharge valve system and turbomachine comprising such a discharge valve system
The disclosure relates to a flow deflector for a discharge valve system of a double flow turbomachine compressor. The flow deflector comprises a wall provided with a plurality of ejection channels positioned to discharge a discharge air flow. The ejection channels are arranged in rows along aligned directions, substantially parallel to an axial plane of the deflector. The ejection channels of each row are oriented at a defined angle between a normal line to the wall and axes of the ejection channels, and decreasing between an upstream edge and a downstream edge of the wall, as defined according to the direction of movement of the air flow. |
US11047248B2 |
Curved seal for adjacent gas turbine components
A flexible seal for sealing between two adjacent gas turbine components includes a forward end, an aft end axially separated from the forward end, and an intermediate portion between the forward end and the aft end. The intermediate portion defines a continuous curve in the circumferential direction, such that the aft end is circumferentially offset from the forward end. In other cases, the forward and aft ends are axially, radially, and circumferentially offset from one another. A method of sealing using the flexible seal includes inserting, in an axial direction, the aft end of the flexible seal into a recess defined by respective seal slots of two adjacent gas turbine components; and pushing the flexible seal in an axial direction through the recess until the forward end is disposed within the recess. |
US11047247B2 |
Turbine section of a gas turbine engine with ceramic matrix composite vanes
A turbine section for use in gas turbine engine includes a turbine case, a plurality of gas path components, a vane mount unit, and an inner vane static seal assembly. The turbine vane comprising ceramic matrix composite materials to insulate the metallic materials of the vane mount unit. |
US11047246B2 |
Blade or vane, blade or vane segment and assembly for a turbomachine, and turbomachine
The invention relates to a blade or vane, a blade or vane segment, and an assembly for a turbomachine, wherein the blade or vane has a blade or vane element with a blade or vane element profile and a radially inner end of the blade or vane element and a radially outer end of the blade or vane element, and wherein the blade or vane has, in addition to the blade or vane element profile, at least one first guide profile in the region of the radially inner end of the blade or vane element (EI) and/or of the radially outer end of the blade or vane element and is spaced apart from the associated blade or vane element end in the radial direction, and extends at least partly in the axial direction and at least partly in the peripheral direction and/or at least partly in the tangential direction. |
US11047245B2 |
CMC component attachment pin
A flow path component assembly includes a carrier that has at least one radially extending tab. A flow path component has a base portion and a first wall that extends radially from the base portion. The first wall has an aperture. A pin extends through a hole in the radially extending tab and the aperture. The pin has an ellipsoid portion between a first end and a second end. |
US11047237B2 |
Mixing ram and bleed air in a dual entry turbine system
A system is provided. The system includes a first medium at a first pressure, a second medium at a second pressure, and a medium conditioning sub-system. The medium conditioning sub-system includes a compressor, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, and a turbine. The turbine receives the first medium and the second medium. |
US11047235B2 |
Cutting apparatus
A cutting head for cutting apparatus suitable for creating tunnels or subterranean roadways and the like. The cutting head includes a rotatable cutting head body and a plurality of cutting units mounted thereon. The cutting units include at least first and second different types of cutting units. The first type of cutting unit has a first rotatable cutter having a first disc body and a first arrangement of buttons for abrading rock. The first buttons are mounted in a radially peripheral portion of the disc body and protrude outwardly therefrom. The second type of cutting unit has a second rotatable cutter having a second disc body and a second arrangement of buttons. The second buttons are mounted in a radially peripheral portion of the disc body and protrude outwardly therefrom. The different types of cutting units differ from one another by at least the arrangements of their buttons. |
US11047218B2 |
Simultaneous injection and fracturing interference testing
Fluids are pumped into the wellbore by pulsing the fluids at a variable, positive pressure relative to the geologic formation until a first pressure threshold in the first fracture zone is satisfied. The pumping results in a first pressure profile in the first fracture zone representing pressures in the first fracture zone over time responsive to the pumping, and a second pressure profile in the second zone representing pressures in the second zone over time responsive to the pumping. In response to determining that the first pressure threshold is satisfied, the fluids are ceased to pump into the wellbore for a duration of time. After the duration of time, the fluids are re-pumped into the wellbore by pulsing the fluids at the variable, positive pressure relative to the geologic formation until a second pressure threshold in the first fracture zone in the first fracture zone is satisfied. |
US11047211B2 |
Reverse circulation debris removal tool for setting isolation seal assembly
A system and method for deployment of an isolation seal assembly wherein an isolation seal assembly is releasably attached to a reverse circulation debris removal tool. The system includes a debris removal tool having a head with an elongated snorkel extending from the head; and an isolation seal assembly attached to the head with a shear device so that the snorkel protrudes past the end of the isolation seal assembly. The isolation seal assembly further includes a tubular with a latch adjacent a first end, an external seal below the latch, and openings formed along tubular between latch and the seal. The debris removal tool is used to engage the isolation seal assembly with a lower completion assembly. The openings in the isolation seal assembly permit the debris removal tool to continue to function after the isolation seal assembly is engaged with the lower completion assembly. |
US11047210B2 |
Bottom hole assembly with a cleaning tool
A bottom hole assembly for use in a wellbore includes a whipstock; a downhole tool coupled to the whipstock; and a cleaning tool coupled to the downhole tool for cleaning a portion of a wall of the wellbore, wherein the downhole tool is configured to engage the cleaned portion of the wall. In one example, the cleaning tool includes a body and a plurality of cleaning elements for cleaning the portion of the wall. |
US11047208B2 |
Chemical injection system
A technique facilitates both actuation of a well tool and chemical injection at a corresponding well zone or well zones. In a multi-zone operation, the well system may comprise a plurality of operating modules coupled with corresponding actuators and chemical injection devices. The well system is deployed downhole to a desired location in a borehole, e.g. a wellbore. The operating modules may be selectively shifted via electrical input to enable a desired chemical injection and/or actuation of the actuator (and thus the well tool) at desired well zones. In some embodiments, the operating modules may comprise contingency circuits to enable the chemical injection without electrical input. |
US11047206B2 |
Valve
A valve apparatus comprises a housing defining a flowpath extending between a valve inlet and a valve outlet and an access port formed in a wall of the housing separately from the valve inlet and the valve outlet to provide access to the flowpath at a location which is intermediate the valve inlet and valve outlet. A valve mechanism is mounted within the flowpath, wherein the valve mechanism in insertable through the access port. |
US11047203B2 |
Swellable metal packer with porous external sleeve
A method for forming a seal in a wellbore that includes positioning a swell packer that comprises a swellable metal sealing element in the wellbore; wherein a porous layer is disposed about the swellable metal sealing element. The method also includes exposing the swellable metal sealing element to a downhole fluid; allowing or causing to allow the swellable metal sealing element to produce particles; and accumulating the particles within a first annulus formed between the porous layer and the tubular. |
US11047198B2 |
Tubing hanger assembly with wellbore access, and method of accessing a wellbore
A tubing hanger assembly for suspending a tubing string within a wellbore is provided. The tubing hanger assembly comprises a tubing head, a tubing hanger and a tubing head adapter. The tubing hanger and the tubing head adapter have aligned through-openings such that a chemical injection line and a communications line may each be passed through respective through-openings, thereby enabling an operator to have access to the wellbore. Beneficially, the assembly also comprises a bottom flange that secures the tubing head adapter to the tubing head once the tubing hanger and connected string of production tubing are landed in the wellbore. The bottom flange may be rotated so that ports in the bottom flange may be aligned with ports in an upper flange in the tubing head. A method for hanging a string of production tubing in a wellbore is also provided herein. |
US11047194B2 |
Method and system for removing iron-containing casing from a well bore
There is provided a method of chemically removing iron-containing casing from a well bore comprising injecting an acidic solution into said well bore, wherein said solution contacts said iron-containing casing and thereby accelerates oxidation of iron to iron cations, allowing said iron cations to dissolve in said solution, and removing said solution from said well bore. There is further provided a batch method of removing iron-containing casing from a well bore comprising injecting an acidic solution into said well bore, wherein said acidic solution contacts said iron-containing casing and thereby accelerates oxidation of iron to iron cations, and allowing said iron cations to dissolve in said acidic solution, wherein said well bore is at least partially open to the atmosphere. |
US11047190B2 |
Adaptive tractor wheel
Provided are tractor wheels for a downhole tractor. An example tractor wheel comprises a series of continuous springs disposed on the circumference of the tractor wheel, wherein the individual continuous springs in the series of continuous springs are separated by a gap, and a void disposed on the interior of the tractor wheel and that is continuous about the circumference of the tractor wheel. |
US11047189B2 |
Autonomous unit launching system for oil and gas wells logging, method of installation and uninstallation of said autonomous unit in the system and rescue system
A launching system for an autonomous unit (RAU) carrying a logging tool for oil and gas well logging robotic, said system comprising a main body provided with first and second control valves and a draining valve, sensors and a end cap electrically connected to a control room for transmission of the data collected by the logging tool carried by the RAU, said End Cap collecting data and charging the electrical battery of the robotic autonomous unit (RAU) carrying said logging tool to be launched by said main body and performing a schedule of logging tasks in the well; and a connection for a wellhead. The method for installation and uninstallation of the autonomous unit in the said system as well as a rescue system for the said robotic autonomous unit in case of hindered motion of the RAU for any reason are also described. |
US11047187B2 |
Well abandonment and slot recovery
A resettable mechanism for preventing the accidental actuation of a load set downhole tool and method of use. The resettable mechanism provides a collet (52) and a detent (56) with a collet ring arranged to ride over the detent under a load in excess of the operating load of the downhole tool and the collet load. Reversing the loading resets the mechanism and the downhole tool. A disengagement assembly (66) is described to disenable the detent (56) and operate the downhole tool at the operating load. Embodiments to a retrievable mechanical tension-set packer and a casing cutting and removal system are described which prevent premature actuation of the packer when run from floating structures. |
US11047185B2 |
Hydraulic setting tool including a fluid metering feature
A setting tool for actuating a downhole component includes an inner tubular configured to be connected in fluid communication with a borehole string, a housing configured to define a first fluid chamber and a second fluid chamber isolated from the first fluid chamber and in fluid communication with the inner tubular, and a setting piston in pressure communication with the second fluid chamber. The setting tool includes a metering module coupled to the housing and disposed at an end of the first fluid chamber, the metering module including a fluid path forming a restriction therein, and an outlet connected to the fluid path. The outlet is configured to be opened to permit fluid to flow out of the first chamber at a controlled rate to generate a differential pressure between the first and second chambers that causes the setting piston to apply a gradually increasing force on the component. |
US11047183B2 |
Coiled tubing drilling robot, robot system and process parameter control method thereof
A coiled tubing drilling robot, a robot system and a process parameter control method thereof. The coiled tubing drilling robot is mainly characterized in that a drilling pressure and a drilling speed of a drill string are adjusted by an electric proportional relief valve and an electric proportional flow valve disposed inside the drilling robot; a support mechanism of the drilling robot adopts a single oblique block to prop against a spring piece to clamp a well wall; the coiled tubing drilling robot system consists of a coiled tubing intelligent drilling rig, a wellhead device, a coiled tubing, a drilling robot, a drill string vibration measurement device, a MWD, a power drill and a drill bit. |
US11047177B2 |
Connection and protective ring therefor
A connection includes first and second lined tubular members having a coincident bore and a protective ring. The first lined tubular member has a pin end and the second lined tubular member has a box end. Each lined tubular member includes a tubular body, an annular liner, and a mortar filled annulus therebetween. The mortar filled annulus has an annular recess therein at at least one of the pin end and box end for receiving a part of the protective ring. The part received may be a flange on the ring. |
US11047176B2 |
Method and device to supply liquid to a drill pipe
It is discussed a method for drilling a well through a formation from a drilling installation, for the recovery of fluids, where a drill pipe (30) made up of a number of drill pipe sections is lead down into the formation and is supplied with liquid fluid from a fluid delivery system before one or more new drill pipe sections connected to the installations drill floor successively is screwed onto the upper end of the drill pipe (30), where a filling pipe (110) formed with a downwardly extending pipe spigot (17) that is lead down into the opening of the drill pipe section during assembly to start the fluid filling. The method is characterized by that it is used a threadless filling pipe (110) with two main parts defined by an complex upper sleeve (50) and a lower sleeve (52), and that includes mutual intermediate seal surfaces (47,49), and the filling pipe's (110) seal towards the outlet of the fluid delivery system (20), respectively towards the top part (31) of the drill pipe (30) is produced by the weight of the overlying fluid delivery system (20) towards the filling pipe's (10) circular upper and lower seal surfaces (12, 14; 16, 18). It is also discussed a new construction of a filling pipe (110), and the application of the method and the filling pipe. |
US11047172B2 |
Cord-resistance adjusting device
A cord-resistance adjusting device for a venetian blind includes limiting blocks disposed in a casing unit containing a scroll spring and cord reels. Each of two side casing parts of the casing unit has inner and outer limiting columns mounted thereinside. Each limiting block is movably disposed in the respective side casing part between the inner and outer limiting columns. A lift cord bends around and frictionally contacts the respective limiting block when moving from the inner limiting column to the outer limiting column. |
US11047168B2 |
Shutter and blade driving system and transmission device thereof and blade angle control method used in the same
A shutter including a frame, a first blade set, a second blade set, a power source and a blade driving system is provided. The frame has a frame body. The first blade set and the second blade set are disposed on the frame body of the frame. The power source is disposed in the frame body. The blade driving system connects the power source, the first blade set and the second blade set for rotating the first blade set and/or the second blade set to rotate. |
US11047165B1 |
Durable entryway threshold
Disclosed is a threshold assembly that is durable and resistant to damage from mechanical stress and ultraviolet light exposure, thermally insulating, aesthetically pleasing, and adjustable to accommodate varying door heights and entryway dimensions and that can also be manufactured in a cost effective manner. The threshold includes base portion having a front face that accommodates an extender, a top surface, a channel, a nose wall, and an optional sizing notch that allows the threshold to be cut to varying entryway widths. The threshold further includes a deck cover secured about the base portion and a cap disposed within the base channel. An adjustment screw is disposed within the cap and used to vary the height of the threshold assembly to create an appropriate fit to an associated door. The deck cover or other components can be made of a durable coextruded material with impact or other modifiers. |
US11047163B2 |
Power management for vehicle door system
A vehicle door system is disclosed. The system comprises an actuator, a power source, and a controller. The actuator is configured to adjust a position of a door. The controller is configured to control the actuator with energy provided by the power source. The controller is further configured to identify a charge level of the power source and compare the charge level to at least one threshold. In response the charge level being less than the at least one threshold, the controller is configured to output a warning signal. |
US11047162B1 |
Torsion spring door closing apparatus
A torsion spring door closing apparatus for automatically closing doors with minimal hardware includes a torsion spring having a central coiled portion and a pair of arms. The coiled portion is configured to fit around a shaft of a hinge pin of a door hinge. The pair of arms comprises a hook arm and a catch arm each extending from the coiled portion. The pair of arms moves between a closed position and an open position and the torsion spring is biased towards the open position. When a door opens and squeezes the pair of arms towards the closed position they rebound to force the door to close again. A hook end of the hook is selectively engageable with a catch end of the catch arm to secure the torsion spring in the closed position and disengage the apparatus. |
US11047161B2 |
Furniture drive
A furniture drive for moving a furniture part movably supported relative to a furniture carcass the furniture drive includes a housing having a first housing wall to be fixed to the furniture carcass, and a second housing wall at least partially spaced from the first housing wall. At least the first housing wall includes a guide device for guiding a fastener. At least one supporting body is configured so as to be separate from the guide device for guiding the fastener, at least partially surrounds the guide device, and is firmly connected to the first housing wall as well as to the second housing wall so that a movement of the second housing wall relative to the first housing wall is restrained. |
US11047158B2 |
Joining structure of two door members forming door for entrance opening and closing of aircraft lavatory unit
A joining structure for two door members forming a door member for entrance opening and closing of an aircraft lavatory unit is configured so that a pair of brackets provided on the pair of door members are joined swingably by a bracket joining shaft; and one ends of a pair of covers are joined to the pair of brackets by bracket cover joining shafts, and the other ends of the pair of covers are joined swingably by a cover joining shaft, at a section farther away from the lavatory than the bracket joining shaft. |
US11047156B2 |
Compression latch having a reduced protrusion
According to one aspect of the invention, a latch is configured to fix a panel relative to a frame. The latch includes a housing configured for engagement to the panel. The latch also includes a cap mounted within the housing and a shaft extending along a longitudinal axis within the housing. A spring of the latch is configured to bias the shaft away from the cap along the longitudinal axis, and a sleeve of the latch interposed between the shaft and the housing, the sleeve defining a first slot. The latch also includes a cam interposed between the shaft and the housing, the cam defining a second slot. A pin is provided which extends into the first and second slots. The first and second slots are configured to guide the rotation and axial movement of the shaft as the cap is rotated within the housing. |
US11047154B2 |
Locking device for containers
The present disclosure suggests a locking device for containers. A locking device for containers according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a housing including a base part, a protrusion protruded upwards from an upper surface of the base part, and a through hole formed by penetrating the base part and the protrusion in a vertical direction; a connection part rotatably inserted into the through hole of the housing; an upper cone positioned on the connection part and inserted into a lower corner fitting of a first container positioned on an upper end; and a lower cone positioned under the connection part and inserted into an upper corner fitting of a second container positioned on a lower end. |
US11047145B2 |
Reconfigurable mobile shelter system and related management method
A reconfigurable mobile shelter system includes multiple shelter structures and a management system communicating with the shelter structures. The shelter structures are physically independent of each other, each located at a selected location, and configured to be moveable to another selected location without being disassembled and re-assembled. Each shelter structure has an access control subsystem and a user information collection module, and transmits user information to the management system. The management system, based on the received user information, determines whether to permit access by a user to a shelter structure and use of equipment inside, and transmits corresponding commands to the shelter structure. The management system also determines whether any shelter structure is to be moved to another selected location, and controls moving equipment to move them. The reconfigurable mobile shelter system may be used as a lodging facility, entertainment facility, office facility, education facility, meeting facility, etc. |
US11047143B2 |
Seal for a lead-through for a tie rod through a panel formwork element
A seal for a lead-through for a tie rod through a panel formwork element. The seal includes a sleeve, a sealing element and a sliding tube, which are disposed on the tie rod and, together with the tie rod, are placed through the panel formwork element from a rear side, so that the sealing element exits the panel formwork element on a front side and, after brief pulling back of the tie rod, provides sealing between the sleeve and the panel formwork element, for one-sided anchoring. |
US11047142B1 |
Main beam structure and profile for formwork grid systems
A main beam for a formwork grid construction component system is disclosed. Typical main beams work with secondary joists (sometimes referred to as secondary beams to support a decking surface for pouring of concrete or cement. By strengthening the main beam using an altered profile while maintaining interoperable external dimensions, the span distance of each joist may be increased. By forming the main beam with the disclosed profile, joists can be made longer (e.g., have an eight foot connected span to increase grid size) and maintain appropriate strength (or increased weight tolerance). Formwork grid systems are used in construction of buildings and other structures. Interoperability with existing components is maintained by the disclosed main beam adhering to the same external functional form factor. The external form factor being the same allows main beams constructed in accordance with this disclosure to properly function with existing formwork grid construction components. |
US11047141B2 |
Safety device
A free-standing demountable window safety assembly adapted to rest, in use, on the floor inside a room containing a window opening in a wall, and against the wall containing the window, without engaging with the window opening, said assembly comprising: —⋅(i) at least two feet (125, 126) adapted to engage with the room floor⋅(ii) at least two arms (121A, 121B, 135A, 135B) adapted to engage with the room wall adjacent to but spaced away from the window opening; ⋅(iii) at least two side portions (125, 123A, 135A, 133A) each supporting an arm; ⋅(iv) at least one linking member (111A, 111C) adapted to link opposing side portions or opposing feet in a substantially rigid fashion. The invention also includes methods of manufacturing and using such safety assemblies. |
US11047139B2 |
Veneer profile with fastening feature and related methods
An elongate profile for terminating a veneer component includes a fastening leg configured to be installed against a base surface. An edge leg extends from the fastening leg and is configured to provide a covering edge for a veneer component installed against the fastening leg. The fastening leg includes at least one fastener opening formed therethrough, the fastener opening configured to receive a fastener therethrough such that the fastener can couple the fastening leg to the base surface as it extends through the fastener opening and engages the base surface. A deformation region is formed in the fastening leg adjacent the fastener opening and is operable to deform as the fastener is driven into the base surface through the fastener opening such that at least a portion of material of the deformation zone extends into the base surface as the fastener is driven into the base surface. |
US11047130B2 |
Systems and methods for a wall partition apparatus
A wall partition apparatus includes a body in communication with a base. The body defines a plurality of poles in telescoping arrangement relative to one another. A plurality of arms is in communication with the body and configured to extend horizontally relative to the body. Each of the plurality of arms is engaged to a curtain that deploys to form an overall wall shape configuration. |
US11047127B2 |
Building skirting base
A mobile home skirting base comprising: a horizontal surface; and two substantially equal, substantially symmetrical vertical surfaces co-extruded with the horizontal surface forming a channel to insert a mobile home skirting panel wherein the vertical surfaces each having an inwardly oriented retention edge that secure the mobile home skirting panel. The height of the vertical surfaces and the inward orientation of the vertical surfaces' retention edges, along with the other aspects of the invention, allows the mobile home skirting base to provide strong support, stabilization, and protection of the skirting panels. |
US11047125B2 |
Regenerative stormwater conveyance system and method
A regenerative stormwater conveyance (RSC) system for treating and dispersing stormwater runoff is disclosed which includes an upstream entry point where water enters the system and an entry pool downstream from the entry point that collects water from the entry point. The RSC system includes one or more shallow aquatic beds that receive water from the entry pool in a serial manner and each of which includes a filtration structure for filtering water from the aquatic bed. Riffle weir grade control structures are positioned between the aquatic beds and transition water overflowing from each upstream aquatic bed to a downstream aquatic bed. Accordingly, collected stormwater runoff traverses the series of aquatic beds and riffle weir grading structures and is treated and detained, thus, conveying stormwater to groundwater through infiltration. |
US11047124B2 |
Sand seepage stream and wetland restoration system and method for ecological restoration
A system and method for restoring wetland habitats and providing a platform on which indigenous and transplanted plant species can thrive. Water from a source, such as, stormwater run-off is captured and filtered through a combination of sand berms and riffle weirs to a series of aquatic beds, thus creating nutrient-rich environment. |
US11047122B2 |
Toilet with vitreous china flush engine and polymeric outer structure
A toilet assembly includes a flush engine having a bowl, a sump at a lower portion of the bowl, and a trapway extending from the sump. The toilet assembly further includes a first polymeric layer at least partially surrounding the flush engine, the first polymeric layer comprising a foam. The toilet assembly further includes a second polymeric layer provided on the first polymeric layer, the second polymeric layer comprising resin. |
US11047120B2 |
Shower mat with auxiliary shower spray hose
A shower mat is configured to carry an auxiliary shower spray conduit to deliver a spray vertically upwards to allow the user to clean their lower body and extremities. The mat may include a plurality of layers with the auxiliary shower spray conduit carried between the plurality of layers. Tubing interconnects the auxiliary spray hose to a diverter valve that is, in turn, connected to a stem of a shower enclosure. The auxiliary shower spray conduit is oriented in a serpentine shape and has a plurality of a spray hose that are aligned with a corresponding plurality of jet apertures defined through a surface of an upper mat. |
US11047115B2 |
Water meter system and method
A water meter system and method may provide inline flow monitoring and leak detection that may track real-time water usage. The water meter system and method may utilize one or more dual pressure sensors and/or ultrasonic sensors to detect leaks quickly and automatically turn off a valve. A spool may be utilized that may provide the dual pressure sensors on opposite sides of a ball valve to separate upstream and downstream pressure zones when the valve is closed. |
US11047111B2 |
Work vehicle with constant velocity implement actuation
A work vehicle includes a frame; an implement; a linkage assembly mounting the implement to the frame; a linkage actuator coupled to the linkage assembly and the frame and configured to reposition the linkage assembly relative to the frame; a sensor configured to generate sensor position data associated with at least one of the linkage assembly and the linkage actuator representing a linkage position; an operator interface configured to receive operator input from an operator associated with the linkage actuator representing a velocity request; and an electronic control system having processing and memory architecture operatively coupled to the sensor, operator interface, and linkage actuator. The electronic control system is configured to generate an actuator command for the linkage actuator based on the velocity request and the linkage position that, upon execution, results in a constant velocity of the implement for the operator input regardless of the linkage position. |
US11047107B2 |
Utility vehicle having a front loader
A utility vehicle having a front loader includes an installation base for mounting the front loader on the utility vehicle. The vehicle includes a swing arm arranged in an articulated manner on the installation base and a swing arm cylinder supported on the installation base and on the swing arm. The swing arm cylinder has two hydraulic connections via which the swing arm cylinder is connected to working connections of a hydraulic controller. A hydraulic switching arrangement includes different switching positions connected between the two hydraulic connections of the swing arm cylinder and the hydraulic controller such that in a short-circuited switching position of the switching arrangement. The two hydraulic connections of the swing arm cylinder are hydraulically connected to one another, and in a separated switching position of the switching arrangement, the two hydraulic connections of the swing arm cylinder are hydraulically separated from one another. |
US11047105B2 |
Control unit for determining the position of an implement in a work machine
A control unit is provided for a work machine. The work machine includes an implement and an arrangement for determining the position and orientation of the implement. The control unit is adapted to, for at least two different orientations of the implement, perform the steps of:determining that the implement contacts a reference surface,determining the position of a reference point for the implement when the implement and the reference surface are in contact with each other, anddetermining the position of a point on the periphery of the implement relative to said reference point by using said reference point position. |
US11047104B2 |
Load bearing clamp for transmitting loads to a shaft
The present disclosure provides a load bearing clamp including a first clamp member, the first clamp member including a first semi-annular clamping surface, a second clamp member, the second clamp member including a second semi-annular clamping surface, the second semi-annular clamping surface opposing the first semi-annular clamping surface and at least one member for drawing the first clamp member and the second clamp member toward each other, wherein at least one of the first semi-annular clamp surface and the second semi-annular clamp surface includes at least one irregular surface that deforms at least a portion of a shaft clamped between the first and second clamp members. |
US11047102B2 |
Displacement and/or compaction device
A drill assembly that includes one drill and a displacement unit, where the drill is releasably or permanently attached to said displacement unit, such that: —the displacement unit includes a guide unit and a channel unit, where the channel unit includes a guide channel, and said guide unit includes one or more guides adapted to engage with said guide channel, such that said guide channel is a circumferential channel that follows a wave or wave like path; —the drill includes a drill bit and/or a drill flight attached to a central shaft, wherein the drill bit and/or drill flight co-terminate at a first terminal end of the drill; —said first terminal end is the terminal end of the drill that is configured to enter the ground first; and—the central shaft is a thin elongate member that extends between the longitudinally separated terminal ends of the drill. |
US11047099B2 |
Pass blocking apparatus
A pass blocking apparatus includes a mechanism for permitting the intentional release of a blocking bar from a closed position to an evacuation position as necessary. The apparatus includes a blocking bar, hinge connection unit, biasing unit, and resistance unit. The blocking bar extends perpendicularly to the driving shaft axis, thereby swinging vertically by driving shaft rotation. The hinge connection unit connects the blocking bar to the driving shaft permits the blocking bar to swing horizontally from the closed to the evacuation position. The biasing unit applies a biasing force to the blocking bar, swinging the blocking bar toward the evacuation position. The resistance unit holds the blocking bar in the closed position against the biasing force. The resistance unit includes an electromagnetic device and a magnetic material, and generates the resistance force from a magnetic force by the electromagnetic device that attracts the magnetic material. |
US11047096B2 |
Road milling machine and method for controlling a road milling machine
A self-propelled road milling machine includes a plurality of height sensors and a controller configured to determine a cross slope of the roadway being milled. Wherein in a first leveling mode at least two sensors are longitudinally aligned and laterally spaced on one side of the milling machine, closet to the center of the road. The controller using sensor signals to adjust the cross slope of the milling drum to be parallel to the cross slope of the roadway adjacent the milling machine. Wherein in a second leveling mode the sensors are on opposite sides of the milling drum. |
US11047094B2 |
Padding layer with drainage for sports playing field
There is described a panel assembly to be laid over a base surface and under a carpet-like top layer to install a multi-layered sports-playing field. The padding assembly comprises a panel comprising a top face and a bottom face, with the top face of the panel facing the carpet-like top layer and the panel further comprising drainage holes fluidly connecting the top face to the bottom face. The padding assembly also comprises a drain mat affixed to the bottom face of the panel with the drain mat operating as a fluid-permeable layer distancing the bottom face from the base surface. A method of installing a multi-layered sports-playing field is also described. |
US11047093B2 |
Sealing device for a railway
This sealing device for a railway, the railway including a housing extending between a side face of a rail and a side wall of a slot reserved in the ground for housing said rail, is characterized in that it is a sealing device inserted in the housing and fixed in the housing by a suitable putty, and in that it is a resiliently deformable profile, to be able to be inserted under stress in the housing and to be pressed against the side face of the rail and the side wall of the slot. |
US11047092B2 |
Methods of making paper and paper with modified cellulose pulps
The present invention relates to an improved process for producing chemical cellulose pulp wherein biopolymers are added immediately before, during or after a bleaching step, depending on pulp characteristics and on process conditions used. The biopolymers according to the present invention are starches chemically modified by an etherification reaction. This treatment results in a differentiated pulp having improved physical, chemical and mechanical properties when compared with cellulose pulps obtained by traditional processes. The use of said biopolymer alters the relations between important pulp properties rendering their application in papermaking process advantageous. This differentiation increases the possibilities of use and also of new applications, including for the substitution of pulps produced from other cellulose sources. Thus, the present invention also relates to methods of making paper, such as printing, writing, decorative, special or tissue-type papers, through the use of the cellulose pulps modified by the above process. |
US11047090B2 |
Process for producing strong and soft tissue and towel products
A process for manufacturing a web material is disclosed. The process generally provides the steps of: a. providing a pulp material comprising fibers and vessels; b. separating said vessels from said fibers in said pulp material to form a slurry having at least about 7 percent less vessels per meter than said pulp material; and c. processing said slurry to form said web material. |
US11047089B2 |
Cleaning and washing down and/or feathers
The present invention relates to a process for cleaning and/or washing down and/or feathers comprising: (a) mixing the down and/or feathers with a solution of an alkyl polyglucoside; (b) optionally adding simultaneously or sequentially a solution of a Group 4 metal salt to the mixture of (a); (c) removing excess liquid; and (d) optionally drying the down and/or feathers. Down and/or feathers prepared according to such a process are also disclosed. The invention additionally relates to a down and/or feather washing and/or cleaning composition for rendering the down and/or feathers hydrophobic comprising a solution of an alkyl polyglucoside, optionally a solution of a Group 4 metal salt, and a water-repellent treatment. The invention further relates to a kit for cleaning and/or washing down and/or feathers and rendering the down and/or feathers water repellent. |
US11047086B2 |
Method and apparatus for spreading out laundry items
A method and apparatus that makes provision for a length of a transverse edge of a laundry item to be spread out to be measured upstream of a spreading device, to be precise preferably from above. It is thereby possible to individually determine the length of the transverse edge for each individual laundry item before the laundry item is situated in the spreading device. The length dimension of the transverse edge determined upstream of the spreading device can then be used to move apart the spreading clamps of the spreading device in a targeted and controlled manner in order to spread out the transverse edge in as gentle a manner as possible. |
US11047084B2 |
Laundry treating appliance having a user interface and methods of operating same
A laundry treating appliance includes a treating chamber provided for receiving laundry for treatment, a controller having a memory in which is stored a set of executable instructions including a set of cycles of operations. The laundry treating appliance also includes a user interface operably coupled with the controller and having a touchscreen configured to provide an input and output function for the controller. |
US11047083B2 |
Liquid dispensing device, particularly for dispensing washing agents in a washing machine
A dispensing device for a liquid, including a reservoir inside which a holding chamber for a liquid is defined; a ram movable inside the holding chamber, wherein between the ram and the seat a variable volume working chamber is defined, able to communicate with the holding chamber; and a non-return valve, arranged at the outlet opening and downstream of the seat. During the stroke of the ram from a forward end-of-stroke position to a backward end-of-stroke position the liquid flows from the holding chamber to the working chamber, and during the stroke of the ram from the backward end-of-stroke position to the forward end-of-stroke position the liquid is dispensed out from the working chamber through an outlet opening. The device further includes an actuating group arranged outside of the holding chamber and capable of contactlessly controlling motion of the ram. |
US11047080B2 |
Embroidery data generator, embroidery data generation method and non-transitory recording medium
An embroidery data generator generates embroidery data of a whole pattern of joined pattern-configuration-elements. The embroidery data generator includes a pattern-configuration-element generation section configured to generate the pattern-configuration-elements from array patterns configured from unit patterns and having tapered profiles imparted to end portions of the array patterns, and to place the pattern-configuration-elements so that adjacent of the pattern-configuration-elements are joined to each other at tapered portions having the tapered profile. |
US11047079B2 |
Needle loom
The needle loom for needling a nonwoven web comprises a needle beam arrangement, which comprises at least one needle beam, and a drive device for moving the needle beam arrangement back and forth in a punching direction. The drive device comprises a drive and two main shafts, on each of which a main conrod is eccentrically supported. The main conrods connect the main shafts to the needle beam arrangement in articulated fashion. The main shafts are driven rotationally in opposite directions. The drive device comprises an endless traveling transmission element, which couples the main shafts to each other. The transmission element also passes around first and second adjusting rollers. An adjusting device is provided for a translational adjustment of the position of the first and second adjusting rollers. This translational adjustment brings about a rotational adjustment of the phasing of the main shafts with respect to each other. |
US11047076B2 |
Knitted tensile structures
A knit component may include a knit-in tensile area, which may include an opening at least partially bounded by a first intersecting portion and a second intersecting portion. A course of tensile material that is integrally knitted with the first intersecting portion via a knit stitch may include a float extending from the first intersecting portion, across the opening, to the second intersecting portion. |
US11047074B2 |
Weaving machine and corresponding weaving method
ABSTRACTThis weaving machine (2) includes a structure (4) able to support a plurality of warp threads (16) extending in a first direction, a heddles mechanism (18) capable of selectively moving at least some of the plurality of warp threads (16) to form first and second sheets (28, 30) of warp threads, and at least one weft-thread feed spool (38). The weaving machine (2) also includes at least one support shuttle (44) for the feed spool and an actuating device (32) able to control a movement of the shuttle (44) between the first and second sheets (28, 30) of warp threads in at least one second direction transverse to the first direction, in both senses relative to the second direction, to continuously lay the weft thread (43) coming from the feed spool (38) between the sheets (28, 30) and in the second direction. |
US11047073B2 |
Method for producing a textile unidirectional fabric
Method for producing a textile unidirectional fabric, wherein at least one planar layer of multi-filament reinforcement threads arranged parallel to each other are woven with each other over transverse threads, wherein transverse threads having core-sheath structure and titer of 10 to 40 tex are used as transverse threads, wherein transverse threads have a first component, which structures sheath, and second component, which structures core, wherein first component has lower melting temperature than second component, first component is meltable thermoplastic polymer material and, via first component of transverse threads, adjacently arranged multi-filament reinforcement threads are connected to each other by hot melting, wherein alleys are formed in unidirectional fabric by interweaving multi-filament reinforcement threads together with transverse threads, by means of which a permeability of 10 to 600 l/dm2/min can be established. Preferred embodiment relates to method for producing unidirectional fabric having fleece. Further, a fiber preform, produced from unidirectional fabric. |
US11047072B2 |
Woven fabric, a composition of the woven fabric and a weaving method thereof
A woven fabric includes from 50 to 82 ends per inch warp yarns and from 300 to 1200 per inch polyester weft yarns. The woven fabric is made of polyester yarns having a denier of 10 to 60. The warp yarns are made of cotton yarn. The yarn count on the warp is within a range of 20-40 Ne. |
US11047071B2 |
Apparatus for forming a leno selvage
A device for forming a leno selvedge has two lifter seats and a metallic approximately U-shaped half heddle with two legs, which are connected by a web, wherein each lifting heddle has a lifting heddle foot having an opening extending in the longitudinal direction of the heddle, wherein the lifting heddle foot at least on one side of the slot at least one magnet, with which the one leg of the half heddle cooperates, wherein the opening extends over the entire height of the heddle foot continuously. |
US11047070B2 |
Clamping apparatus for a releasable connection of a harness cord to a lifting heddle of a leno weave apparatus
A clamping apparatus provides a releasable connection of a harness cord to a lifting heddle of a leno weave apparatus, wherein the releasable connection is configured as a clamping connection. The clamping apparatus has a clamping wedge and a wedge receiver device arranged at the end of the lifting heddle. The wedge receiver device displaceably receives the clamping wedge in the longitudinal direction of the lifting heddle. The harness cord is clampingly grippable between the wedge receiver device and the clamping wedge structure is provided for fixing the clamping wedge in the clamping receiver device. |
US11047069B2 |
High tenacity fiber and mineral reinforced blended yarns
Cut-resistant and abrasion-resistant yarns including blends of technical fibers and mineral, inorganic, or ceramic fibers of substantially the same length as the technical fibers, and methods for manufacturing yarns, are disclosed. |
US11047068B2 |
Variable color or texture expression knitting, weaving, and laminating system, method and fabric
Disclosed is a method of producing a variable-color textile, the method comprising: providing a plurality of filaments into a commercial textile-production machine, the plurality filaments having at least a first color and a second color; and twisting at least one of the plurality of filaments to display a first color on a first side of a fabric surface and a second color on an opposite side of the fabric surface. |
US11047066B2 |
Growth of plural sample rods to determine impurity build-up during production of single crystal silicon ingots
Methods for forming single crystal silicon ingots in which plural sample rods are grown from the melt are disclosed. A parameter related to the impurity concentration of the melt or ingot is measured. In some embodiments, the sample rods each have a diameter less than the diameter of the product ingot. |
US11047059B2 |
Dynamic modulation of cross flow manifold during elecroplating
The embodiments herein relate to methods and apparatus for electroplating one or more materials onto a substrate. Typically, the embodiments herein utilize a channeled plate positioned near the substrate, creating a cross flow manifold between the channeled plate and substrate, and on the sides by a flow confinement ring. A seal may be provided between the bottom surface of a substrate holder and the top surface of an element below the substrate holder (e.g., the flow confinement ring). During plating, fluid enters the cross flow manifold through channels in the channeled plate, and through a cross flow inlet, then exits at the cross flow exit, positioned opposite the cross flow inlet. The apparatus may switch between a sealed state and an unsealed state during electroplating, for example by lowering and lifting the substrate and substrate holder as appropriate to engage and disengage the seal. |
US11047058B2 |
Method for manufacturing leading edge guard
A method for making a metallic leading edge guard of the type having a nose with first and second wings extending therefrom is disclosed. The method includes machining from a metallic blank a first half comprising a first portion of the nose and one of the wings, wherein the first portion of the nose includes an interface surface; and electroforming a second half comprising a second portion of the nose and the second wing, wherein the second half is joined to the first half at the interface surface. |
US11047053B1 |
Control of change of phase through physical surface shaping
A system embodiment includes, but is not limited to, a solid structure configure to contact each of a material in a liquid phase and a material in a vapor phase, the solid structure including a plurality of microstructures protruding at angles relative to a horizontal plane; and a layer of nanoparticles positioned on the plurality of microstructures, the layer of nanoparticles having a composition that is at least one of a same material as the plurality of microstructures and an oxide of the same material as the plurality of microstructures, the plurality of microstructures defining one or more valleys, each of the one or more valleys positioned between the layer of nanoparticles of adjacent microstructures of the plurality of microstructures, the one or more valleys configured to govern at least one of a size and a shape of a bubble of the material in the vapor phase. |
US11047045B2 |
Precursor supply unit, substrate processing system, and method of fabricating semiconductor device using the same
Provided are a precursor supply unit, a substrate processing system, and a method of fabricating a semiconductor device using the same. The precursor supply unit may include an outer container, an inner container provided in the outer container and used to store a precursor source, a gas injection line having an injection port, which is provided below the inner container and in the outer container and is used to provide a carrier gas into the outer container, and a gas exhaust line having an exhaust port, which is provided below the inner container and in the outer container and is used to exhaust the carrier gas in the outer container and a precursor produced from the precursor source. |
US11047041B2 |
Method and system for preparing polycrystalline group III metal nitride
A process of preparing polycrystalline group III nitride chunks comprising the steps of (a) placing a group III metal inside a source chamber; (b) flowing a halogen-containing gas over the group III metal to form a group III metal halide; (c) contacting the group III metal halide with a nitrogen-containing gas in a deposition chamber containing a foil, the foil comprising at least one of Mo, W, Ta, Pd, Pt, Ir, or Re; (d) forming a polycrystalline group III nitride layer on the foil within the deposition chamber; (e) removing the polycrystalline group III nitride layer from the foil; and (f) comminuting the polycrystalline group III nitride layer to form the polycrystalline group III nitride chunks, wherein the removing and the comminuting are performed in any order or simultaneously. |
US11047039B2 |
Substrate carrier having hard mask
Substrate carrier apparatus having a hard mask are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a substrate carrier apparatus includes a carrier body having a support surface to support a substrate; and a mask assembly disposed above the support surface. The mask assembly includes an annular frame disposed atop the support surface; and a hard mask coupled to and disposed within the annular frame above the support surface, wherein the hard mask includes one or more openings arranged in a predetermined pattern and disposed through the hard mask, and wherein the hard mask includes a plurality of spacer elements extending from a bottom surface of the hard mask. |
US11047037B2 |
Conductive thin film composite
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to thin conductive composites, such as biosensor electrodes, containing a polymeric film substrate a conductive layer disposed adjacent the substrate. The conductive layer includes Krypton and a conductive material. The conductive layer has an average thickness of no greater than about 150 nanometers. The conductive layer has a normalized thickness (t/λ) of no greater than about 3.0. Further, the composite has a sheet resistance of no greater than about 97.077t−1.071 ohm/sq, where t represents the thickness of the conductive layer in nanometers. |
US11047032B2 |
Method for solution heat treating with pressure
A method of heat treating high pressure die cast objects using pressure is disclosed. A high pressure die cast object is obtained and solution heat treated to above 700° F. for at least 2 hours at pressures between 0.5 and 35 KSI or at any pressure or range of pressures therebetween. This method of solution heat treatment with pressure reduces and/or eliminates blistered defects on the high pressure die cast object. The method of heat treating by solution heat treatment with pressure also allows an increase of yield strength and corresponding weight reduction upon redesign or substantially larger safety factors for the cast object. |
US11047027B2 |
1500 MPA-grade steel with high product of strength and elongation for vehicles and manufacturing methods therefor
Provided are a 1500 MPa-grade steel with a high product of strength and elongation for vehicles and a manufacturing method thereof. The mass percentages of the chemical elements thereof are: 0.1-0.3% of C, 0.1-2.0% of Si, 7.5-12% of Mn, 0.01-2.0% of Al, and the balance of iron and other inevitable impurities. The microstructure of the steel with a high product of strength and elongation for vehicles is austenite+martensite+ferrite or austenite+martensite. The steel for vehicles can reach a grade of 1500 MPa, and has a product of strength and elongation of no less than 30 GPa %. |
US11047025B2 |
High-strength dissolvable aluminum alloy and preparation method therefor
The present invention relates to a technical field of functional materials, and in particular to a high-strength dissolvable aluminum alloy and a preparation method therefor. In order to solve the problem of a relatively low strength of the existing dissolvable materials, a high-strength dissolvable aluminum alloy material and a preparation method therefor are provided. The raw materials of the high-strength dissolvable aluminum alloy comprise: aluminum, a functional metal, and a metal oxide; the addition amounts of the aluminum and the functional metals are: 60-99 wt. % of aluminum, 0.9-39.9 wt. % of the functional metals; and the addition amount of the metal oxide is: 0.01-11 wt. %. The high-strength dissolvable aluminum alloy can not only meet the usage requirements of high mechanical strength in service, but can also rapidly degrade after the service is completed. In addition, the preparation method of this material is simple, low in cost, and easy for large-scale production. |
US11047022B2 |
Processes for the recovery of uranium from wet-process phosphoric acid using dual or single cycle continuous ion exchange approaches
In alternative embodiments, the invention provides processes and methods for the recovery, removal or extracting of, and subsequent purification of uranium from a wet-process phosphoric acid using a continuous ion exchange processing approach, where the uranium is recovered from a phosphoric acid, or a phos-acid feedstock using either a dual or a single stage extraction methodology. In both cases an intermediate ammonium uranyl-tricarbonate solution is formed. In alternative embodiments, in the dual cycle approach, this solution is contacted in a second continuous ion exchange system with a strong anion exchange resin then subsequently recovered as an acidic uranyl solution that is further treated to produce an intermediate uranyl peroxide compound which is ultimately calcined to produce the final uranium oxide product. In alternative embodiments, in the single cycle case, the intermediate ammonium uranyl-tricarbonate solution is evaporated to decompose the ammonium carbonate and produce an intermediate uranium carbonate/oxide solid material. These solids are digested in an acid medium, and then processed in the same manner as the secondary regeneration solution from the dual cycle process to produce an intermediate uranyl peroxide that is calcined to produce a final uranium oxide product. |
US11047016B2 |
Techniques for controlling precipitate phase domain size in an alloy
A heat treatment technique may include heating an alloy component to a temperature above a transition temperature of the alloy or heating an alloy component to a temperature below the transition temperature of the alloy. The heat treatment technique further may include cooling a first portion of the alloy component at a first cooling rate, and cooling a second portion of the alloy component at a second cooling rate different than the first rate. The first cooling rate may result in formation of a plurality of first precipitate phase domains comprising a first average size in the first portion, and the second cooling rate may result in formation of a plurality of second precipitate phase domains comprising a second average size in the second portion. The average size of the first precipitate phase domains may be different than the average size of the second precipitate phase domains. |
US11047013B2 |
Detecting pancreatic high-grade dysplasia
Provided herein is technology for pancreatic high-grade dysplasia screening and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods, compositions, and related uses for detecting the presence of pancreatic high-grade dysplasia (IPMN-HGD, PanIN-3, or PDAC). |
US11047007B1 |
Polynucleotides for amplification and detection of SARS-CoV-2
Disclosed herein are primers and probes related to the detection of SARS-CoV-2 via nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT), for example to amplify and determine the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in test samples and/or to diagnose Covid-19. Specifically, the present disclosure describes primers and probes that bind to the N gene, ORF1ab, or E gene of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus for detection via loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and molecular beacon hybridization. |
US11046992B2 |
Systems and methods for sample preparation using sonication
Devices, systems and methods including a sonicator for sample preparation are provided. A sonicator may be used to mix, resuspend, aerosolize, disperse, disintegrate, or de-gas a solution. A sonicator may be used to disrupt a cell, such as a pathogen cell in a sample. Sample preparation may include exposing pathogen-identifying material by sonication to detect, identify, or measure pathogens. A sonicator may transfer ultrasonic energy to the sample solution by contacting its tip to an exterior wall of a vessel containing the sample. Multipurpose devices including a sonicator also include further components for additional actions and assays. Devices, and systems comprising such devices, may communicate with a laboratory or other devices in a system for sample assay and analysis. Methods utilizing such devices and systems are provided. The improved sample preparation devices, systems and methods are useful for analyzing samples, e.g. for diagnosing patients suffering from infection by pathogens. |
US11046991B2 |
Rapid preconcentration of viable bacteria using magnetic ionic liquid for PCR amplification and culture-based diagnostics
In this disclosure, transition and rare earth metal-based magnetic ionic liquids (MILs) are successfully prepared in a two-step synthesis and used to extract viable bacteria from a liquid sample. The disclosed MILs are extremely hydrophobic MILs and were insoluble in aqueous solution at 0.01% (v/v). Furthermore, these MILs were miscible in a variety of polar and non-polar organic solvents. Moreover, these MILs possess low viscosity and increased magnetic susceptibility. These MILs possess unique characteristics that can have great potential uses in various chemical applications such as extraction solvents in LLE, liquid electrochromic materials (Co-based MILs), and novel reaction media for organic synthesis. |
US11046981B2 |
Host cell modified to produce lactams
The present invention provides for a genetically modified host cell capable of producing a lactam comprising a 2-pyrrolidone synthase, or an enzymatically active fragment thereof, heterologous to the host cell. |
US11046980B2 |
Method for producing rare fatty acid using novel enzyme, and novel rare fatty acid
The present invention provides production of hydroxylated fatty acid by a hydration reaction using a novel enzyme derived from Lactobacillus and using fatty acid as a substrate, and further, a production method of oxo fatty acid by an enzyme reaction or chemical oxidation reaction using the hydroxylated fatty acid as a substrate. In addition, a valuable novel rare fatty acid obtained by such production method is also provided. |
US11046976B2 |
Mechanical transfection devices and methods
Systems and methods for transfection devices are contemplated for delivery of various complex macrostructures. Preferred systems and methods are suitable for mRNA reprogramming and genome editing and use mechanical force to induce uptake of the macrostructures in a target cell. Contemplated devices are able to achieve high throughput of transfected cells in remarkably short time that remain viable and are capable of producing colonies. |
US11046975B2 |
Bicistronic expression vector for antibody expression and method for producing antibody using same
The present invention relates to a bicistronic expression vector for antibody expression, an animal cell transfected with the expression vector, and a method for producing an antibody including culturing the animal cell, in which the expression vector includes a first expression cassette including ‘promoter-UTR-intron-antibody light chain gene-polyA’ and a second expression cassette including ‘promoter-UTR-intron-antibody heavy chain gene-internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-amplification gene-polyA’. An expression vector capable of expressing a desired antibody with high efficiency can be constructed using the bicistronic expression vector including an intron for antibody expression according to the present invention, and the expression vector can produce the antibody by culturing the transfected animal cell with stability and high efficiency. |
US11046972B2 |
Nucleic acid molecules to control insect pests
This disclosure concerns nucleic acid molecules and methods of use thereof for control of insect pests through RNA interference-mediated inhibition of target coding and transcribed non-coding sequences in insect pests, including coleopteran pests. The disclosure also concerns methods for making transgenic plants that express nucleic acid molecules useful for the control of insect pests, and the plant cells and plants obtained thereby. |
US11046967B2 |
Plant regulatory elements and uses thereof
The invention provides recombinant DNA molecules and constructs, as well as their nucleotide sequences, useful for modulating gene expression in plants. The invention also provides transgenic plants, plant cells, plant parts, and seeds comprising the recombinant DNA molecules operably linked to heterologous transcribable DNA molecules, as are methods of their use. |
US11046961B2 |
Expression vectors with promoter and nucleic acid
The aim of the invention is to improve the secretion of a protein from a host cell in order to increase the product yield of protein in a fermentation process. This is achieved by an expression vector comprising a) a promoter sequence and b) a nucleic acid sequence that codes for a protein. The protein comprises a signal peptide and an additional amino acid sequence, and the signal peptide comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 80% identical to the amino acid sequence specified in SEQ ID NO: 2, at least 80% identical to the amino acid sequence specified in SEQ ID NO: 4, at least 80% identical to the amino acid sequence specified in SEQ ID NO: 6, or the signal peptide comprises an amino acid sequence that is structurally homologous to at least one of said sequences. |
US11046960B2 |
Ligand binding assay for detecting gibberellins
A method of detecting gibberellins, for example in barley. Current methods of detecting gibberellins require dedicated equipment which makes it expensive and time consuming. A ligand bind assay for detecting gibberellins in which the above disadvantages could at least partially be overcome or alleviated is described. The ligand binding assay uses aptamers for the detection of gibberellins in barley seeds. |
US11046959B2 |
Compositions comprising TALENs and methods of treating HIV
Disclosed herein, are compositions and methods for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus infection. The compositions comprise engineered transcription activator like effector nucleases (TALENs) comprising a TALE DNA binding domain flanked by two spacer sequences, and a Fokl nuclease catalytic domain. Also, described herein, are methods of using TALENs to cleave nucleic acids; and methods of administering the TALENs to subjects at risk for or having an HIV infection. |
US11046955B2 |
Modified AAV constructs and uses thereof
The present disclosure relates to the field of rAAV delivery of transgenes. In some aspects, the disclosure relates to RNAi. Provided herein are recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors comprising modified ITRs. In some embodiments, the modified ITRs comprise a sequence encoding a shRNA, miRNA, or AmiRNA. |
US11046952B2 |
Encoding of DNA vector identity via iterative hybridization detection of a barcode transcript
Embodiments disclosed herein are directed to a new genetic perturbation and screening method that combines advantages of pooled perturbation with imaging assays for complex phenotypes. Specifically, the method may be used to screen pooled genomic perturbations to identify phenotypes and to identify perturbed genes at the single-cell level using optical barcodes. A major advantage offered by this approach is the ability to screen for any cellular phenotype that can be identified by high-resolution microscopy—including live-cell phenotypes, protein localization, or highly multiplexed expression profile and mRNA localization by RNA-FISH—in conjunction with a large array of genetic perturbations applied as a pool in a single test volume. |
US11046950B2 |
Magnetic particles with a closed ultrathin silica layer, method for the production thereof and their use
A method for producing silicate-containing magnetic particles having a closed and tight silicate layer and high purity. In addition, the novel method prevents an uncontrolled formation of aggregates and clusters of silicates on the magnetite surface, thereby having a positive influence on the properties and biological applications. The method enables depletion of nanoparticulate solid substance particles on the basis of a fractionated centrifugation. The silicate-coated magnetic particles exhibit optimized magnetization and suspension behavior as well as advantageous run-off behavior from plastic surfaces. These highly pure magnetic particles coated with silicon dioxide are preferably used for isolating nucleic acids from cell and tissue samples, whereby the separating out from a sample matrix ensues by means of magnetic fields. The particles are particularly well suited for the automatic purification of nucleic acids, mostly from biological body samples for the purpose of analyzing them with different amplification methods. |
US11046949B2 |
Method and system for microbial lysis using periodates
The present application provides a composition comprising periodates or persulfates for extracting nucleic acid from a microorganism, and a corresponding method of using the composition for nucleic acid extraction. The composition and method are particularly useful in extracting nucleic acid from microorganisms that are generally resistant to standard nucleic extraction techniques, such as, one or more species of the Mycobacterium genus, one or more species of the M. tuberculosis complex, MDR strains of M. tuberculosis, one or more species of Clostridium, one or more species of Bacillus, and other microorganisms with hardy cell walls. |
US11046948B2 |
Engineered transcription activator-like effector (TALE) domains and uses thereof
Engineered transcriptional activator-like effectors (TALEs) are versatile tools for genome manipulation with applications in research and clinical contexts. One current drawback of TALEs is their tendency to bind and cleave off-target sequence, which hampers their clinical application and renders applications requiring high-fidelity binding unfeasible. This disclosure provides engineered TALE domains and TALEs comprising such engineered domains, e.g., TALE nucleases (TALENs), TALE transcriptional activators, TALE transcriptional repressors, and TALE epigenetic modification enzymes, with improved specificity and methods for generating and using such TALEs. |