| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US10852964B2 |
Host-resident translation layer validity check techniques
Devices and techniques are disclosed herein for verifying host generated physical addresses at a memory device during a host-resident FTL mode of operation to ameliorate erroneous or potentially malicious access to the memory device. |
| US10852962B1 |
Parallel input/output (I/O) replicating incoming data emulating fiber connection (FICON) in shared memory
Replicating data written to a local storage device from a host includes receiving the incoming data using a first director that mirrors the incoming data from the first director to a second director independently of any links that transmit data to or from the directors and other components of the local storage device and transmitting the mirrored data from the local storage device to a remote storage device. The first director may be a target device (e.g., FICON target) that accepts data and connection requests from the host. The second director may be an initiator device (e.g., FICON initiator) that provides data and connection requests to the remote storage device. The second director may emulate a FICON initiator. The local storage device may wait for an acknowledgement of receipt of the data from the remote storage device before acknowledging receipt to the host. |
| US10852959B2 |
Data storage system, process and computer program for such data storage system for reducing read and write amplifications
The present disclosure relates to a data storage system, and processes and computer programs for such data storage system, for example including processing of: managing one or more metadata tree structures for storing data to one or more storage devices of the data storage system in units of blocks, each metadata tree structure including a root node pointing directly and/or indirectly to blocks, and a leaf tree level having one or more direct nodes pointing to blocks, and optionally including one or more intermediate tree levels having one or more indirect nodes pointing to indirect nodes and/or direct nodes of the respective metadata tree structure; maintaining the root node and/or nodes of at least one tree level of each of at least one metadata structure in a cache memory; and managing I/O access to data based on the one or more metadata structures, including obtaining the root node and/or nodes of the at least one tree level of the metadata structure maintained in the cache memory from the cache memory and obtaining at least one node of another tree level of the metadata structure from the one or more storage devices. |
| US10852957B2 |
Migration agent employing moveslice request
A migration agent, which is part of a distributed storage network, identifies one or more data objects stored as sets of encoded data slices in a first storage pool, and determines, for each of those data objects, whether to migrate corresponding sets of encoded data slices from the first storage pool to another storage pool. For at least one of the data objects, the migration agent determines to migrate a set of encoded data slices, and issues a set of MoveSlice requests to storage units included in the first storage pool, from which the data slices will be migrated. In response to the MoveSlice requests, the migration agent receives MoveSlice responses from the storage units in the first storage pool. If a threshold number of favorable MoveSlice responses is received, the migration agent facilitates deletion of the migrated encoded data slices from the first storage pool. |
| US10852956B1 |
Structure of a high-bandwidth-memory command queue of a memory controller with external per-bank refresh and burst reordering
Embodiments of the invention provide a novel structure of a high-bandwidth-memory command queue of a memory controller with external per-bank refresh and DRAM burst reordering. Where the external per-bank refresh removes some of the unpredictable nature of PBR commands and DRAM burst reordering provides for efficient utilization of memory bandwidth. |
| US10852955B2 |
Method and system for accessing data objects stored in a storage system using object descriptors allocated by clients
A storage system includes a communication fabric, a storage module, a client device having an object descriptor (OD) generator to generate object descriptors (ODs) to access data stored in storage devices of the storage module. The storage system further includes a first control module (CM) coupled to the client device and the storage module via the communication fabric to manage accesses of the storage module. The first CM is adapted to receive a request from client device to access a data object stored in the storage module, where the request includes an OD uniquely identifying the data object and created by the OD generator of the client device. In response, the first CM examines a first object descriptor table (ODT) associated with the first CM to determine whether the OD is valid, and if the OD is valid allows the storage module to service the request. |
| US10852954B1 |
Running an enterprise storage subsystem as a virtual machine
A storage array is implemented as a virtual machine on a server. The virtual storage array includes a virtual engine with virtual directors and virtualized processor and memory resources. Embedded storage software converts Input/Output requests into Input/Output requests that can be serviced by the virtual machine. A virtual backend driver enables the virtual storage directors to access a set of virtual drives. A virtualized shared memory driver provides emulated input/output, XOR, direct memory access and copy services for send and receive threads. |
| US10852951B1 |
System and method for improving I/O performance by introducing extent pool level I/O credits and user I/O credits throttling on Mapped RAID
A method, computer program product, and computer system for receiving, by a computing device, an I/O request for data. A number of storage devices of a plurality of storage devices in a Mapped RAID group that will be used to process the I/O request may be determined. It may be determined that each storage device of the number of storage devices in the Mapped RAID group that will be used to process the I/O request lacks a respective threshold number of credits to process the I/O request. It may be determined whether a cache associated with the Mapped RAID group allows a user I/O queue. If the cache allows the user I/O queue, a user I/O may be placed in the user I/O queue. If the cache does not allow the user I/O queue, the I/O request may be failed. |
| US10852947B2 |
Organization and compression of data in storage arrays to reduce cleaning overhead
A system and method reduces cleaning overhead in a storage array by establishing owner groups for selectively organizing memory page groups. The method generates a metadata lookup structure to correlate a disk address of the real-time data generated to a logical block address on the select storage volume. Further, the method establishes a current state of the select storage volume as a first owner group that receives reference access to the logical block address associated with the memory page group. The method selectively generates a memory snapshot of the current state of the select storage volume to form a subsequent owner group. Additionally, the method enables the first owner group and the subsequent owner group to reference the logical block address that is associated with the memory page group until a real-time data write provides a new logical block address that is associated with a new memory page group. |
| US10852944B2 |
Method for displaying soft key and electronic device thereof
A method and an apparatus for displaying a soft key in an electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a display, and a processor. The processor may control the display to display an execution screen of an application and a soft key, determine whether the execution screen of the application is changed, and control the display to change a graphic attribute of a soft key display region in response to changing the execution screen of the application. |
| US10852942B2 |
Portable device comprising a touch-screen display, and method for controlling same
A controlling a portable device comprising a first touch screen and a second touch screen is provided. The method includes displaying first information related to a first application on the first touch screen and displaying second information related to the first application on the second touch screen; receiving a first user input moving to the first touch screen on the second touch screen; and replacing the first information and the second information with a third information and a fourth information related to the first application on the first touch screen and the second touch screen, in response to receiving the first user input, wherein each of the third information and the fourth information is displayed while being slidden in direction from the second touch screen to the first touch screen and the third information is displayed over a boundary between the first touch screen and the second screen during the sliding of the third information and the fourth information. |
| US10852934B2 |
Latency compensation in coupled processor systems
Systems and methods for compensating for latency in a touch screen controlled by a coupled processor, including maintaining historical data of delays in displaying a graphical response from the coupled processor after an input at the interactive touch screen, using the historical data to provide a graphical feedback signal at the interactive touch screen to reduce entry error by a user due to a delayed graphical response to the input, and displaying the graphical feedback on the interactive touch screen. |
| US10852933B2 |
Medical image display apparatus
A medical image display apparatus includes the following. A touch operating unit receives a touch input on a display screen of a display which displays a medical image. A display controller moves a movement operation element in response to the touch input to a region including the medical image except for the movement operation element displayed on the display screen. |
| US10852924B2 |
Holistic revelations in an electronic artwork
Systems and methods for generating, distributing and consuming image filters as described. An image filter publication application receives data from an image filter engine. The data may include, but is not limited to, images, image filters data and image data. The image filter publication generates image filter formats based on image filters data and associations present in image filters data with, but not limited to, images and image data by means of Unique Resource Identifiers (URIs). A client device's programmatic client's image interactivity engine retrieves an image filter format and its associated images and image data. The image interactivity engine processes and presents the image filter format via a graphical user interface (GUI). In response to interactions with an image filter format comprised image, the image interactivity engine may, based on the image filter format, visually emphasize image shapes within the image. The image filter format may include associations (by means of URIs) between image shapes and a source of image data, therefore the image interactivity engine may retrieve and display the associated image data in a GUI in response to interactions with an image shape. |
| US10852922B2 |
Systems and methods for tracking and interacting with zones in 3D space
Systems and methods are provided for automatically controlling a physical device. A tracking system monitors the locations of multiple physical objects, and their respective locations are updated in a virtual environment. Within the virtual environment, a first virtual object, corresponding to a first physical object, is paired with a dynamic zone that remains constant in shape and moves with the first virtual object. When a second virtual object, corresponding to a second physical object, enters the dynamic zone, then the physical device is triggered to act. For example, the physical device is a media projector or light that shines onto the current position of the dynamic zone, or the physical device is a robotic camera that points to the dynamic zone. |
| US10852920B2 |
Method and system for automating execution of processes
The present disclosure relates to a method and system for automating execution of processes by a process automation system. The process automation system captures environment data and application data associated with at least one of applications and systems which are utilized for performing a process and records each of user actions performed on at least one of the applications and the systems with reference to the environment data. The process automation system determines one or more automation rules for each set of connected user actions within and between the at least one of the applications and the systems from the recorded user actions for execution of a corresponding activity in the process and creates an execution sequence comprising the one or more automation rules for automating the process. |
| US10852919B2 |
Touch input judgment device, touch panel input device, touch input judgment method, and a computer readable medium
A touch input judgment device includes: a rotation direction judgment unit that determines a selection value change amount, to be added to a current selection value, when a rotation operation in a normal direction is inputted through a touch panel and stores rotation direction information in a storage unit when a rotation operation in the normal direction as a first rotation operation is performed; and a selection value change unit that sets a new current selection value after a change to a value obtained by adding a first selection value change amount to the current selection value when a rotation operation subsequent to the first rotation operation is a rotation operation in the normal direction and maintains the current selection value without change when the subsequent rotation operation is judged to be the return operation of the finger position. |
| US10852918B1 |
Contextual information in chat
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and a method for providing contextual activity information. The program and method include receiving a request from a first user device to communicate with a second user device; determining whether location information of the second user device is available to the first user device; in response to determining that the location information of the second user device is available to the first user device, determining contextual activity information for the second user based on a current location of the second user device; and generating, for display on the first user device, a visual representation of the second user and the contextual activity information in a graphical user interface that enables the first user device to communicate with the second user device. |
| US10852913B2 |
Remote hover touch system and method
A controller includes a touch sensor and a proximity sensor. Information on when and where a user touches the surface of the touch sensor is detected. Additionally, information on pre-touch events is detecting. The pre-touch events correspond to a user's finger hovering over the touch sensor within some maximum depth. A display device generates visualizations based on the hover events and the touch events. This can include providing visual feedback in a hover mode where a user's finger is, relative to the touch sensor. Additionally, various forms of navigation information may be provided in the hover mode, as well as other control information. |
| US10852910B2 |
Vehicle diagnostic systems and methods
A system for diagnosing and repairing vehicles is provided. An example apparatus includes a vehicle interface configured to transmit one or more instructions to an adaptor connected to a vehicle and retrieve an indication of one or more diagnostic trouble codes from the adaptor. The apparatus includes a communication module configured to transmit the diagnostic trouble codes to a remote server along with a user identifier or a vehicle identification number, and receive repair information from the remote server. The apparatus further includes a user interface configured to receive user requests for information and to display information regarding the adaptor, the vehicle information, the one or more diagnostic trouble codes, and/or the repair information. Finally, the apparatus includes a memory and a processor configured to control the vehicle interface, the communication module, the user interface, and the memory. |
| US10852909B2 |
User interface provision method and electronic device for supporting same
Disclosed is a portable electronic device including a housing including a first surface and a second surface facing a direction opposite to the first surface, a display including a touchscreen panel exposed through the first surface of the housing and having a substantially rectangular shape, wherein the display has a first side and a third side extending with a first length in a first direction, and a second side and a fourth side substantially perpendicular to the first direction and extending with a second length which is less than the first length, and wherein a ratio of the first length to the second length is x:9, in which the x is equal to or greater than 16, a wireless communication circuit, a processor, and a memory. The memory stores instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to display at least one first icon having a first size on a first region in contact with the second side or the fourth side of the display or adjacent to the second side or the fourth side while longitudinally extending, display at least one second icon having a second size on the first region, based at least partially on an event occurring inside the electronic device or an event received through the wireless communication circuit, receive a user input for selecting the at least one second icon through the first region of the display, and perform a function associated with the event, based on the received user input. Besides, various embodiments understood through the specification are possible. |
| US10852907B2 |
Display apparatus and controlling method thereof
A display apparatus includes a display configured to display a plurality of graphical user interfaces (GUIs) corresponding to a plurality of speakers; a communicator configured to communicate with the plurality of speakers; and a processor configured to control a content output in at least one speaker of the plurality of speakers to be output in another speaker according to a touch interaction with respect to at least one GUI of the plurality of GUIs. |
| US10852906B2 |
System and method for identifying locations for virtual items within a physical environment
Described herein is a system and method for identifying locations for virtual items within a physical environment. For each of a plurality of users, information is received regarding the user's interaction with a one or more interactive virtual items presented on a map of a virtual environment that parallels at least portions of the physical environment. The information comprises the user's physical location when interacting with a particular interactive item. Each interactive virtual item has an associated physical location within the physical environment. The received information is aggregated over time to determine an associated physical location within the physical environment for the virtual item. With the virtual environment, the virtual item is placed at the determined associated physical location. |
| US10852902B2 |
Automatic tagging of objects on a multi-view interactive digital media representation of a dynamic entity
Various embodiments of the present disclosure relate generally to systems and methods for automatic tagging of objects on a multi-view interactive digital media representation of a dynamic entity. According to particular embodiments, the spatial relationship between multiple images and video is analyzed together with location information data, for purposes of creating a representation referred to herein as a multi-view interactive digital media representation for presentation on a device. Multi-view interactive digital media representations correspond to multi-view interactive digital media representations of the dynamic objects in backgrounds. A first multi-view interactive digital media representation of a dynamic object is obtained. Next, the dynamic object is tagged. Then, a second multi-view interactive digital media representation of the dynamic object is generated. Finally, the dynamic object in the second multi-view interactive digital media representation is automatically identified and tagged. |
| US10852900B2 |
Mobile terminal providing content related to beverage-making of a beverage-making apparatus and a recording medium recording a program performing a method of providing the content
A mobile terminal includes: a wireless communication unit configured to communicate with a beverage-making apparatus; a display unit; and at least one processor. The at least one processor is configured to: receive, through the wireless communication unit, beverage-making state information indicating a state of the beverage-making apparatus; and generate content to be output through the display unit, based on the received beverage-making state information of the beverage-making apparatus. |
| US10852894B2 |
Touch sensor panel with multi-power domain chip configuration
A touch sensing system is disclosed. The touch sensing system includes a guard signal generation chip operating in a first power domain referenced to a first voltage, the guard signal generation chip configured to generate a guard signal. A touch sensing chip operates in a second power domain, different from the first power domain, referenced to the guard signal, the touch sensing chip configured to sense touch at one or more touch electrodes included in a touch sensor panel operating in the second power domain referenced to the guard signal, and the touch sensing chip a different chip than the guard signal generation chip. A voltage regulator is configured to selectively regulate a voltage of the guard signal at the touch sensing chip. |
| US10852892B2 |
Touch panel and display apparatus
A touch panel includes a touch sensor panel including a touch sensor capable of detecting a change in electrostatic capacitance formed between the touch sensor panel and a pointer, a pressure sensor capable of detecting a pressure on a touch surface of the touch sensor panel as a change in electrostatic capacitance, and a shield layer. The shield layer is disposed between the touch surface and the pressure sensor so as to be overlapped with at least a part of the pressure sensor as viewed from the touch surface. |
| US10852891B2 |
Ultra-thin touch panel and method of fabricating the same
Disclosed are an ultra-thin touch panel and a method of fabricating the same. Particularly, the ultra-thin touch panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a flexible substrate, a plurality of first sensing electrodes arranged in a first direction on the flexible substrate, an adhesive insulating layer formed on the flexible substrate and the first sensing electrodes, and a plurality of second sensing electrodes arranged in a second direction, which intersects the first direction, on the flexible substrate and the adhesive insulating layer using a wet transfer method, wherein the flexible substrate is patterned in a shape corresponding to the first and second sensing electrodes by oxygen plasma etching to form a polygonal mesh structure. |
| US10852888B2 |
Method and apparatus for determining control parameters of cancellation branch, and touch control detection apparatus
A method and an apparatus for determining a control parameter of a cancellation branch, and a touch control detection apparatus are provided. The method includes: inputting a first constant signal to the cancellation branch, and inputting a first excitation signal to a self-capacitance detection branch, and performs differential processing for an output signal to obtain a first output signal; determining, based on the first output signal, a sum of phase delays; inputting a second constant signal to the self-capacitance detection branch, and inputting a second excitation signal to the cancellation branch, and performs differential processing for the output signal to obtain a second output signal; determining, based on the second output signal, a phase delay; and determining the control parameter of the cancellation branch based on the sum of phase delays and the phase delay. |
| US10852887B2 |
Display device having reduced interference
A system and method for reducing electromagnetic interference of a display device. The display device may have a plurality of gate electrodes and a plurality of common electrodes. Further, the display device includes a processing system that is configured to drive a first gate electrode of a plurality of gate electrodes of the display device with a first gate select signal to select first subpixels for updating during a first period. The processing system further comprises driving a first common electrode proximate the first gate electrode with a reference signal during the first period. Further, the processing system is configured to drive a second common electrode with a first interference reduction signal during the first period to reduce the electromagnetic interference of the display device. |
| US10852886B2 |
Input sensing unit and electronic device including the same
An input sensing unit includes may include first sensor patterns arranged in a first direction; first connecting patterns connecting the first sensor patterns; second sensor patterns arranged in a second direction; second connecting patterns connecting the second sensor patterns and being insulated from the first connecting patterns; third sensor patterns; and third connecting patterns connecting the third sensor patterns and being insulated from the first and second connecting patterns, the third connecting patterns having at least one portion having a first surface area crossing one of the first sensor patterns, wherein the at least one portion includes a second surface area overlapping the first sensor pattern, and wherein the second surface area is smaller than the first surface area. |
| US10852884B2 |
Touch device
A touch device is provided. The touch device has a flexible circuit board disposed inside a bottom frame of the touch device and having a plurality of electrical connection pads to electrically connect a plurality of sensing circuits and electrically connect a plurality of driving circuits, wherein at least one of the plurality of sensing circuits is connected with one of the plurality of electrical connection pads through a bottom portion of the plurality of electrical connection pads, and at least one of the plurality of driving circuits is connected with one of the plurality of electrical connection pads through a top portion of the plurality of electrical connection pads. |
| US10852882B2 |
Fingerprint sensing control method for fingerprint sensing device
A fingerprint sensing control method for sensing one or more sensing signals from a fingerprint sensing device having a plurality of sensing areas, each of the sensing areas having a plurality of sensing units, the sensing control method includes determining a sensitivity of the fingerprint sensing device; and obtaining the one or more the fingerprint sensing signals from the fingerprint sensing device, wherein one or more of the plurality of sensing units are grouped so as to achieve the sensitivity, and for a first sensitivity of the sensing device, a first number of one or more sensing units are grouped, and for a second sensitivity of the fingerprint sensing device, a second number of one or more sensing units are grouped, and the second sensitivity is greater than the first sensitivity and the second number is greater than the first number. |
| US10852878B2 |
Non-orthogonal demodulation module, touch system and non-orthogonal demodulation method
The present application provides a non-orthogonal demodulation module, receiving a received signal and the received signal is related to a summation of a plurality of transmitted signals. The plurality of transmitted signals are corresponding to a plurality of frequencies, and the plurality of transmitted signals are not orthogonal to each other. The non-orthogonal demodulation module comprises a mixing-and-integrating unit, configured to perform mixing operations and integrating operations on the received signal respectively at the plurality of frequencies, to generate a plurality of in-phase components and a plurality of quadrature components corresponding to the plurality of frequencies; and a decoding unit, configured to generate at least a decoding matrix, and compute a plurality of energies corresponding to the plurality of transmitted signals according to the at least a decoding matrix, the plurality of in-phase components and the plurality of quadrature components. |
| US10852876B2 |
Narrow border touch screen
A touch screen is disclosed that includes conductive elements in a display area and connecting traces for routing the conductive elements to other locations. The connecting traces can be routed underneath or over existing opaque structures in the display area, instead of in border areas adjacent to the display area, to minimize the effect of the connecting traces on the display aperture ratio. The lengths and/or widths of these connecting traces as well as the number of parallel connecting traces used to connect to a particular element can be selected to balance the load on the drive and/or sense circuitry and on display pixels caused by the connecting traces. |
| US10852874B2 |
Methods and apparatus for three-dimensional touch sensing with load sensors
An object may rest on top of a sensor structure. Multiple 3-axis load sensors may be embedded in the sensor structure, and may take measurements of a force created by a human user touching the object. The direction of the force may fluctuate slightly, due to tiny shaking movements of the user's hand or finger while the hand or finger touches the object. These tiny shaking movements may occur even in a normal, healthy person. Based on these measurements of fluctuating force that are taken by the load sensors, a computer may calculate three-dimensional spatial coordinates of a point at which the user is touching the object. |
| US10852872B2 |
Grabity: a virtual reality haptic controller for creating gravity and stiffness during grasping motions through asymmetric vibrations
A device to simulate kinesthetic pad opposition grip forces and weight for grasping virtual objects in a virtual reality is provided. The device includes a base, a sliding part, a braking mechanism and a swinging part with linear resonant actuators (e.g. voice coil actuators). The sliding part is connected with the base through a first prismatic joint which allows for single degree of freedom pinching motions for grasping an object. The swinging part connected to the sliding part and the base through revolute joints. The brake mechanism is used to create a grasping force. The linear resonant actuators provide both touch sensation at initial contact and sensation of weight when lifting the object. |
| US10852870B2 |
Touch panel and data processor
Provided is a novel touch panel that is highly convenience or reliable, a novel data processor that is highly convenient or reliable, a novel touch panel, a novel data processor, or a novel semiconductor device. The touch panel includes a sensor element and a display element. The sensor element includes a first conductive film and a second conductive film. The display element includes a layer containing a liquid crystal material and a third conductive film which is provided so that an electric field controlling the alignment of the liquid crystal material contained in the layer can be applied between the first conductive film and the third conductive film. |
| US10852863B2 |
Organic light emitting display device
An organic light emitting display device includes a display panel and a touch screen. The display panel includes a display region that includes a light emitting region and a peripheral region surrounding the light emitting region, a pad region spaced apart from the display region, and a bending region located between the display region and the pad region. The touch screen is positioned on the display panel and includes a plurality of touch screen electrodes and an organic insulation structure. The plurality of touch screen electrodes is located in the display region. The organic insulation structure is positioned to cover the plurality of touch screen electrodes in the display region, and extends in a first direction from the display region into the bending region and the pad region. |
| US10852861B2 |
Display device with decorative print pattern and attachment assisting layer comprising overlapping openings in a non-display area
A display device includes a window, and a decorative print pattern and an attachment assisting layer sequentially disposed on the window, wherein the decorative print pattern includes a first opening having a closed curved shape and exposing the window, the attachment assisting layer includes a second opening overlapping the first opening and exposing the window, and the second opening includes a first open portion exposing an edge of the first opening. |
| US10852851B2 |
Pen system with internal pressure tilt rotation
A pen apparatus with a pressure sensitive tip mechanism that internally generates pressure, tilt, and/or barrel rotation through the use of a multi-axis measurement scheme with simultaneous transmit, receive, and sensing driver capability operable in conjunction with a receiving system or in a relative stand-alone manner. Signaling schemes are provided for operating the pen apparatus to achieve improved function. Systems and methods are provided for operating a pen, and for operating a pen with a touch sensor system. Drive/receive circuitry and methods of driving and receiving sensor electrode signals are provided that allow digital I/0 pins to be used to interface with touch sensor electrodes. This circuitry may be operated in modes to sense various combinations of signals coupled within a pen, or from outside of a pen. |
| US10852849B2 |
Enhancing input on small displays with a finger mounted stylus
A finger-mounted stylus for performing touch-based input on a touchscreen includes a fingertip case configured to attach to a user fingertip, an extension arm that is coupled to the fingertip case and includes a conductive tip, wherein the extension arm is configured to position the conductive tip away from the fingertip case, and control circuitry configured to apply an electric charge to the conductive tip when the conductive tip is in contact with or proximate to the touchscreen. |
| US10852843B1 |
Detecting hovering keypresses based on user behavior
Systems and methods for dynamically predicting keypresses on a hovering keyboard based on user behavior are described. In some embodiments, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by the processor, cause the IHS to: configure a travel distance for hovering events detectable by a keyboard coupled to the IHS, and modify the travel distance in response to a user's behavior. |
| US10852842B1 |
Keyboard capacitive backup
A computing device may include a keyboard, a switch in mechanical communication with an underside of a key arranged in the keyboard, a processor, a transmit line electrically connected to the processor, a sense line electrically connected to the processor, and the transmit line and the sense line are selectively connectable through the switch when the key is depressed, memory in communication with the processor, and programmed instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to measure at least one change in capacitance from the sense line, identify the at least one change as a capacitive characteristic indicative that the key is depressed, identify that logic configured to indicate that the key is depressed from measurements associated with a temporary connection made between the transmit line and the sense line failed to identify the key is depressed, and execute a command to indicate that the key is depressed. |
| US10852830B2 |
Power efficient, dynamic management of haptic module mechanical offset
In an embodiment, a method comprises: receiving, by a mechanical offset controller, input data; detecting, by the mechanical offset controller, a waveform command in the input data; responsive to the detecting, generating, by the mechanical offset controller, an unparking command; receiving, by a closed-loop controller, the unparking command; and moving, by the closed-loop controller, a mass in a haptic module from a mechanical resting position to a sensor reference position in accordance with the unparking command. The method further comprises: detecting, by the mechanical offset controller, that the input data does not include the waveform command; responsive to the detecting, generating, by the mechanical offset controller, a parking command; receiving, by a closed-loop controller, the parking command; and moving, by the closed-loop controller, the mass in the haptic module from the sensor reference position to the mechanical resting position in accordance with the parking command. |
| US10852829B2 |
Measurement of facial muscle EMG potentials for predictive analysis using a smart wearable system and method
A system includes at least one wearable device having a housing, at least one sensor disposed within the housing, at least one output device disposed within the housing, and at least one processor operatively connected to the sensors and output devices, wherein one or more sensors are configured to detect electrical activity from a user's facial muscles and to transmit a data signal concerning the electrical activity of the user's facial muscles to one of more of the processors. A method of controlling a wearable device includes determining facial muscular electrical data of a facial gesture made by a user, interpreting the facial muscular electrical data to determine a user response, and performing an action based on the user response. |
| US10852827B1 |
Tactile simulation of initial contact with virtual objects
The disclosed computer-implemented method may include (1) presenting, using a vibrotactile stimulator and a visual display, an artificial environment to a user, (2) determining whether a virtual contact is being initiated between a virtual object in the artificial environment and a surface location of the user served by the vibrotactile stimulator, and (3) actuating, in response to determining that a virtual contact is being initiated between the virtual object and the surface location, the vibrotactile stimulator to generate a vibrotactile signal to simulate initiation of the virtual contact at the surface location, where (a) the vibrotactile signal includes a magnitude-varying signal, and (b) at least one parameter of the magnitude-varying signal is based on a simulated rigidity of the virtual object as presented by the visual display. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
| US10852825B2 |
Selective restriction of skeletal joint motion
One example provides a wireless wearable device including a flexible wearable base configured to be worn at a location of a skeletal joint, an electrostatic clutch including a first electrode, the first electrode having two or more first electrode sheets, each first electrode sheet having a core, a conductive layer formed on the core, and a dielectric coating formed on the conductive layer, and also having a common conductor to which each of the first electrode sheets are connected, and a second electrode having two or more second electrode sheets arranged alternately with the first electrode sheets in a stacked arrangement, a tensioner coupled to the electrostatic clutch, a battery, and control circuitry coupled to the electrostatic clutch and configured to generate a control signal to control an electrostatic force between the two or more first electrode sheets and the two or more second electrode sheets. |
| US10852824B1 |
Infrared light suppression in eye-tracking imaging
A near-eye optical element, according to aspects herein, includes an illumination layer, an optical combiner layer, and an infrared absorber layer. The illumination layer includes infrared light sources configured to direct narrow-band infrared illumination light to an eyeward side of the near-eye optical element for eye tracking. The optical combiner layer is configured to receive reflected infrared light of the narrow-band infrared illumination light that is reflected off an eye of a user and to direct the reflected infrared light to a camera to generate an eye-tracking image. The infrared absorber layer is disposed between the optical combiner layer and a backside of the near-eye optical element to absorb infrared interference light of the narrow-band. |
| US10852822B2 |
Display method
A method includes detecting, with a sensor, a gaze of an occupant of a vehicle. The gaze is directed to at least one vehicle displays. The method also includes determining, with a controller circuit in communication with the sensor, whether one or more features presented on the at vehicle displays are partially obstructed from a view of the occupant. When the one or more features presented on vehicle displays are partially obstructed from the view of the occupant, the controller circuit adjusts a presentation of at least one partially obstructed features to be viewable by the occupant. |
| US10852819B2 |
Systems and methods for eye-gaze tracking (EGT) handoff
Embodiments of systems and methods for Eye-Gaze Tracking (EGT) handoff are described. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by the processor, cause the IHS to: detect an event during a virtual, augmented, or mixed reality (xR) application, where a user wears a Head-Mounted Device (HMD) comprising a first Eye-Gaze Tracking (EGT) system, and where the user operates an external display comprising a second EGT system; and in response to the event, select the first or second EGT system. |
| US10852816B2 |
Gaze-informed zoom and pan with manual speed control
A method for improving user interaction with a virtual environment includes presenting a virtual environment to a user, measuring a first position of a user's gaze relative to a virtual environment, receiving a magnification input, and changing a magnification of the virtual environment centered on the first position and based on the magnification input. |
| US10852815B2 |
Display system with dynamic light output adjustment for maintaining constant brightness
Light output of a display can be dynamically adjusted on-the-fly. When implemented on a low-persistence display that supports a variable refresh rate, this dynamic light output adjustment maintains a constant brightness over a series of frames to eliminate flickering of the display. When pixel data of a given frame is output to a frame buffer for presenting an image on the display, a time difference between an illumination of the display's light emitting elements for a preceding frame and an upcoming illumination of the light emitting elements for the given frame may be determined, and this time difference is used to determine a value of a light output parameter. During presentation of the image on the display, the light emitting elements can be illuminated in accordance with the value of the light output parameter. This determination iterates over a series of frames to dynamically adjust the display's light output. |
| US10852814B1 |
Bounding virtual object
A head-mounted display system is provided, including a head-mounted display, an imaging sensor, and a processor. The processor may convey instructions to the head-mounted display to display a virtual object at a world-locked location in a physical environment. The processor may receive imaging data of the physical environment from the imaging sensor. The processor may determine, based on the imaging data, that a world-space distance between a hand of a user and the world-locked location is below a predetermined distance threshold. The processor may convey instructions to the head-mounted display to display a bounding virtual object that covers at least a portion of the virtual object. The processor may detect, based on the imaging data, a change in the world-space distance. The processor may convey instructions to the head-mounted display to modify a visual appearance of the bounding virtual object based on the change in the world-space distance. |
| US10852810B2 |
Adaptive power down of intra-chip interconnect
An integrated circuit comprising a plurality of last-level caches, a plurality of processor cores configured to access data in the plurality of last-level caches, and an interconnect network. The plurality of last-level caches can be placed in at least a high cache-power consumption mode and a low cache-power consumption mode. The plurality of last-level caches includes a first last-level cache and a second last-level cache. The interconnect network comprises a plurality of links that can be placed in at least a high link-power consumption mode and a low link-power consumption mode. The interconnect network is configured to cause a first subset of the plurality of links to be placed in the low link-power consumption mode based at least in part on the first last-level cache being in the low cache-power consumption mode. |
| US10852804B2 |
Power management system
A power management system includes a first power grid coupled to a first circuit breaker, and a first power distribution unit coupled to the first circuit breaker. A server device includes server components, and at least one first power supply unit coupled to the first power distribution unit. A power management subsystem in the server device is coupled to the server components and the at least one first power supply unit. The power management subsystem monitors a first input current draw of each first power supply unit, and determines whether the first input current draw exceeds a first input current limit that is based on the first circuit breaker. In response the first input current draw exceeding the first input current limit, the power management subsystem throttles the server components to reduce the first input current draw below the first input current limit. |
| US10852803B2 |
Power loss siren
In an embodiment, a power management system includes a detection unit configured to detect a power interruption to a power supply. The system further includes a communication interface configured to, in response to the detected power interruption, provide a message regarding the detected power interruption. In response to the detected power interruption, a computer network switch provides notifications to a plurality of servers connected to the switch to allow the plurality of servers to prepare for a loss in power. |
| US10852798B2 |
Power supply control method and apparatus for power strip, and storage medium
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for providing power supply control of a power strip. The method includes: acquiring a charge state or a working state of an electronic device; and controlling a power supply state of a socket of the power strip according to the charge state or the working state of the electronic device, the socket being connected with the electronic device. |
| US10852796B2 |
System and method of managing throttling of information handling systems
In one or more embodiments, one or more systems, methods, and/or processes may query information handling systems (IHSs) for respective power consumption levels; may determine an amount of power utilized by the IHSs from the power consumption levels; may determine an integer number of power supply units (PSUs) based at least on the amount of power utilized by the IHSs; may determine that a number of operational PSUs changes; may determine that the number of operational PSUs is not at or above a threshold number; may determine if the number of operational PSUs is at or above the integer number of PSUs; if the number of operational PSUs is at or above the integer number of PSUs, may determine that the number of operational PSUs changes; and otherwise, may provide throttle down information to the IHSs. |
| US10852794B2 |
Method for activating a processing unit using a circuit configuration in response to an activation signal
A method for activating a processing unit using a circuit configuration in response to an activation signal, and when the activation signal exceeds a switching threshold, a reference-voltage source is connected to a supply-voltage source, the reference-voltage source supplies a first reference voltage at a first comparator and supplies a second reference voltage at a second comparator, the first comparator carries out a comparison with the first reference voltage in order to detect a high level of the activation signal, and the second comparator carries out a comparison with a second reference voltage, and if a high level of the activation signal is detected, a voltage supply is activated with a time delay at a particularly low deviation from the desired delay time, via a variation of the supply voltage and the temperature. |
| US10852793B2 |
Communication system, communication method, and electronic apparatus
A communication system includes a first electronic apparatus settable with setting information, and a second electronic apparatus settable with the setting information. The second electronic apparatus is communicably connected to the first electronic apparatus to acquire the setting information from the first electronic apparatus. The second electronic apparatus stores acquisition information indicating whether to acquire the setting information from the first electronic apparatus. The first electronic apparatus includes a memory to store the setting information, and circuitry to transmit the setting information to the second electronic apparatus in response to a determination indicating that the acquisition information indicates to acquire the setting information, and determine not to transmit the setting information to the second electronic apparatus in response to a determination indicating that the acquisition information indicates not to acquire the setting information. |
| US10852791B2 |
Optimized touch temperature thermal management
Cooling of an electronic device is described herein. A sensor located at a first position determines a temperature at the first position. A processor identifies a fan speed of a fan positioned within the electronic device. The processor identifies a correlation between at least the determined temperature at the first position and the identified fan speed of the fan, and a temperature at a second position. The processor calculates an expected temperature at the second position using the identified correlation based on the determined temperature at the first position and the identified fan speed of the fan. The processor compares the calculated expected temperature at the second position to a predetermined temperature for the second position. The processor controls, based on the comparison, at least one component of the electronic device when the calculated expected temperature at the second position is greater than the predetermined temperature for the second position. |
| US10852788B2 |
Computer component cooling device and method
A computer component cooling device to cool one or more heat-emitting components of a computer comprising a fan that draws air there through in a flow path; a heat transfer tank including one or more channels therein to circulate a heat transfer fluid there through; a pump that pumps the heat transfer between the heat transfer tank and one or more component heat exchangers to cool the one or more heat-emitting components of the computer; a heat exchanger including a plurality of heating elements extending therefrom and into the flow path; and one or more Peltier devices including one or more cold sides thermally coupled to the heat transfer tank and one or more hot sides thermally coupled to the heat exchanger. |
| US10852786B2 |
Venting grate for an information handling system
A venting grate includes a main portion, a first venting area, and a second venting area. The first venting area is defined by first, second, third, and fourth edges. Each of the first, second, third, and fourth edges extend from the main portion. The second venting area is defined by fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth edges. Each of the fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth edges extend from the main portion. The third edge and the fifth edge extend away from the main portion of the venting grate and angle together to form a pointed edge between the first and second venting areas. |
| US10852785B2 |
Disk drive carriers and mountable hard drive systems with improved air flow
The side profile of a hard drive assembly may be configured with one or more open areas to allow cooling air to pass side-to-side through a lateral flow channel provided by a cavity defined in the base portion of the hard drive assembly. Corresponding and complementary open areas may be also be defined in mating drive carrier assembly side components to allow passage of lateral side-to-side cooling air through the base portion flow channel of a hard drive assembled to the drive carrier assembly to form a mountable hard drive system that is installed into a storage enclosure. The at least partially aligned open flow areas of the assembled hard dive assembly and drive carrier assembly may cooperate to reduce air flow impedance across multiple rows of hard drive systems through a storage enclosure. |
| US10852783B2 |
Relative height adjustable connector system for motherboard to graphics board transition with a plating alternative in information handling systems
A system and method of operatively coupling a motherboard and a graphics board supported on a chassis, coating the motherboard and the graphics board with an anti-tarnish finish, plating a first interposer on at least a first side with a neutral metal material, soldering pass-through electrical contacts of the first interposer to a connector pad area of the motherboard, and clamping a first compression jumper pad to compress an array of compressible communication contacts to the pass-through electrical contacts on the first interposer, adjusting a flexible jumper trace array cable between the first compression jumper pad and a second compression jumper pad to adjacently align the motherboard and graphics board to minimize thickness of the information handling system, and coupling the second compression jumper pad to the graphics board to provide lanes of data communication. |
| US10852781B2 |
Synchronized display for a wearable mobile terminal
Example embodiments relate to a wearable mobile terminal. In one embodiment, the wearable mobile terminal comprises at least one processing element and at least one memory including program code. In such an embodiment, the wearable mobile terminal is configured to capture one or more machine-readable codes and obtain data from the captured one or more machine-readable codes. |
| US10852771B2 |
Systems and methods associated with smart devices
A system which in some embodiments comprises a wireless smart device assembly that includes a smart device, wherein the smart device assembly is attachable or mountable against an unopened surface of a wall or other structure. In some embodiments, a system comprises a smart device assembly that includes a smart device; and a fastener that includes adhesive and is coupled to the smart device assembly and releasably attachable to a wall or other structure. Some embodiments include a level indicator configured to indicate the angular position or orientation of one or more other portion of the smart device assembly relative to parallel and/or plumb to the force of gravity. In some embodiments, a mount and/or a cover define a catch to releasably attach the cover to the mount. |
| US10852769B2 |
Display management for multi-form factor information handling system (IHS)
Embodiments of systems and methods for display management for a multi-form factor Information Handing System (IHS) are described. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an IHS may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by the processor, cause the IHS to: identify a posture of a first display relative to a second display, where the second display is coupled to the first display via a hinge; and based on the identification, produce a work area on an external display. |
| US10852767B2 |
Handwriting support device
A handwriting support device includes a half mirror; an image display surface; a writing surface, a virtual image of an image displayed on the image display surface being projected on the writing surface. In a case where a real object is inserted onto the writing surface, the image display control unit causes a non-display processed image to be displayed on the image display surface, the non-display processed image being obtained by at least a partial region, of a region of the first image corresponding to a vertically projected region of the real object on the writing surface, being subjected to non-display processing. In the handwriting support device, an image, which is a virtual image of the non-display processed image in which at least a part of an inside of the vertically projected region of the real object is non-displayed, is projected onto the writing surface. |
| US10852759B2 |
Flexibility-based ranking of utility customers for determining constraints on power demand
Techniques and mechanisms for determining constraints to be imposed on resource utilization by customers of an electric utility. In an embodiment, flexibility metrics are determined each for a different respective customer, the flexibility metrics each indicating a respective difference between a metric of resource utilization, and a respective constraint which is imposed on that resource utilization. The customers are ranked, relative to one another, based on the flexibility metrics, where the ranking is used as a basis for selecting one or more customers to accommodate a change to a power delivery service of the electric utility. In another embodiment, one or more updated utilization constraints are imposed each by a respective customer of one or more selected customers. |
| US10852758B2 |
Reference voltage generator
A reference voltage generator comprises: an amplifier; a capacitor network including one or more capacitors; and a switch control circuit to control connectivity of the capacitor network with respect to the input/output nodes of the amplifier. During operation, the switch control circuit controls connectivity of a first capacitor (in the capacitor network) in and out of a feedback path of the amplifier to produce a substantially constant reference voltage. For example, the reference voltage generator provides input offset voltage correction of the amplifier via repeatedly switching between: i) a first mode in which the first capacitor is absent from the feedback path of the amplifier during charging of the first capacitor, and ii) a second mode of inserting the charged first capacitor into the feedback path of the amplifier. Correction of the input offset voltage of the amplifier results in generation of a more accurate reference voltage over temperature. |
| US10852757B2 |
Low-power, high-performance regulator devices, systems, and associated methods
Low-power, high-performance voltage regulator circuit devices are disclosed and described. In one embodiment, such a device can include a first stage circuitry configured to generate a high voltage reference from a low voltage reference, a second stage circuitry coupled to the first stage circuitry, the second stage circuitry configured to receive the high voltage reference and output a voltage regulated signal, and a switch disposed between and coupled to the first stage circuitry and the second stage circuitry, the switch being configured to couple and uncouple the first stage circuitry from the second stage circuitry. |
| US10852754B2 |
Predictive valve control system
A pressure control system may include a plurality of inflatable objects, each of the inflatable objects having a respective pressure sensor and a respective inflation valve, wherein each of the inflation valves has a behavior profile predictive of an amount of current used by the valve when operated. A valve controller of the system may have a pressure management circuit that receives information from the pressure sensors and is configured to automatically maintain a respective selected pressure in each of the inflatable objects by issuing commands to operate the inflation valves. An electrical current management circuit of the valve controller may be configured to predict, based on the valve behavior profiles, what effect the command would have on a total current usage, when executed, and automatically prevent any command that would cause the total current usage to exceed a maximum allowable current. |
| US10852752B2 |
High flow low pressure control valve
Mass flow controllers and control valves are disclosed. A control valve includes a poppet including a plurality of vertical flow channels, and the control valve also includes an orifice element that includes a plurality of vertical flow channels extending from a bottom surface of the orifice element, through the orifice element, to a top surface of the orifice element. The vertical flow channels of the orifice element are axially misaligned with the vertical flow channels of the poppet to prevent gas from flowing through the orifice element when the gap between the top surface of the poppet and the bottom surface of the orifice element is closed. |
| US10852749B2 |
Learning good features for visual odometry
A computer-implemented method, system, and computer program product are provided for pose estimation. The method includes receiving, by a processor, a plurality of images from one or more cameras. The method also includes generating, by the processor with a feature extraction convolutional neural network (CNN), a feature map for each of the plurality of images. The method additionally includes estimating, by the processor with a feature weighting network, a score map from a pair of the feature maps. The method further includes predicting, by the processor with a pose estimation CNN, a pose from the score map and a combined feature map. The method also includes controlling an operation of a processor-based machine to change a state of the processor-based machine, responsive to the pose. |
| US10852746B2 |
Detecting general road weather conditions
The technology relates to determining general weather conditions affecting the roadway around a vehicle, and how such conditions may impact driving and route planning for the vehicle when operating in an autonomous mode. For instance, the on-board sensor system may detect whether the road is generally icy as opposed to a small ice patch on a specific portion of the road surface. The system may also evaluate specific driving actions taken by the vehicle and/or other nearby vehicles. Based on such information, the vehicle's control system is able to use the resultant information to select an appropriate braking level or braking strategy. As a result, the system can detect and respond to different levels of adverse weather conditions. The on-board computer system may share road condition information with nearby vehicles and with remote assistance, so that it may be employed with broader fleet planning operations. |
| US10852744B2 |
Detecting deviations in driving behavior for autonomous vehicles
A system to use submaps to control operation of a vehicle is disclosed. A storage system may be provided with a vehicle to store a collection of submaps that represent a geographic area where the vehicle may be driven. A programmatic interface may be provided to receive submaps and submap updates independently of other submaps. |
| US10852740B2 |
Determining the orientation of flat reflectors during robot mapping
One method disclosed includes determining a map of markers fixed in an environment, where the map of markers includes a location and an orientation of each marker. The method further includes determining locations of a set of detected markers relative to the map based on a location of a robotic device relative to the map and based on sensor data from the robotic device. The method also includes associating a detected marker from the set of detected markers with a mapped marker based on the determined location of the detected marker relative to the map and based on a visibility constraint related to the orientation of the mapped marker. The method additionally includes adjusting, in the map, the orientation of the mapped marker based on the determined location of the detected marker relative to the map. |
| US10852737B2 |
Power management, dynamic routing and memory management for autonomous driving vehicles
The invention relates to a system and method for navigating an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) that utilizes an-onboard computer and/or one or more ADV control system nodes in an ADV network platform. The on-board computer receives battery monitoring and management data concerning a battery stack. The on-board computer, utilizing a battery management system, determines the current state of charge (SOC) and other information concerning the battery stack and determines if the estimated total amount of electrical power required to navigate an ADV along a generated route to reach the predetermined destination is available. In response to determining that the ADV cannot reach the predetermined destination, the on-board computer automatically initiates a dynamic routing algorithm, which utilizes artificial intelligence, to generate alternative routes in an effort to find a route that the ADV can navigate to reach the destination utilizing the current state of charge (SOC) of the battery stack. |
| US10852736B2 |
Method to track and to alert autonomous driving vehicles (ADVS) of emergency vehicles
In one embodiment, a system sends current location information of the ADV to an alert service over a network, where the alert service is communicatively coupled to a number of ADVs. The system receives a broadcasted alert signal from the alert service, where the alert service has determined that the ADV is or will be located in an alert area, and the location of the alert area is determined based on a location of a dispatched vehicle having a higher priority of traveling. In response to receiving the broadcast alert signal, the system examines a current state and the current location of the ADV in view of the alert area to determine whether the ADV should overtake or yield the alert area based on a set of rules. The system generates a trajectory to control the ADV to navigate the alert area based on the examination. |
| US10852735B2 |
Self-moving robot system
A self-moving robot system may comprise a signal generating device configured to generate a preset signal; a signal detecting device, configured to detect the preset signal and generate a detection result; a signal line configured to radiate or/and receive the preset signal; and a control unit disposed on a self-moving robot, wherein the control unit receives the detection result and controls the self-moving robot to move according to the detection result; one end of the signal line is connected to the signal generating device or/and the signal detecting device; the signal line unidirectionally extends from the end, and the signal line does not constitute a circuitry loop. The system can realize judging a working area and/or guiding returning of the self-moving robot by a non-closed signal line, to thereby simplify arrangement of the border line or guide line, and improve the user experience. |
| US10852733B1 |
Approach for consolidating observed vehicle trajectories into a single representative trajectory
A method and apparatus is provided for controlling the operation of an autonomous vehicle. According to one aspect, the autonomous vehicle may track the trajectories of other vehicles on a road. Based on the other vehicle's trajectories, the autonomous vehicle may generate a pool of combined trajectories. Subsequently, the autonomous vehicle may select one of the combined trajectories as a representative trajectory. The representative trajectory may be used to change at least one of the speed or direction of the autonomous vehicle. |
| US10852732B2 |
Deep learning based self-driving car, deep learning based self-driving control device, and deep learning based self-driving control method
The present embodiments relate to a deep learning-based self-driving vehicle, a deep learning-based self-driving control device, and a deep learning-based self-driving control method, and more particularly, to a deep learning-based self-driving vehicle, a deep learning-based self-driving control device, and a deep learning-based self-driving control method which are capable of reliably performing self-driving control to a necessary degree in a necessary situation by accurately distinguishing between and recognizing a control target object referenced while the self-driving vehicle is traveling and a structure not referenced. |
| US10852728B2 |
Remote driver state consideration for autonomous vehicles
Methods and apparatus are described for considering a remote driver state. Embodiments decode, from a message received from a remote vehicle, a remote driver state of a driver of the remote vehicle and a level of the remote driver state. A change in a driving characteristic of a vehicle is determined based on the remote driver state and the level of the remote driver state. The change in the driving characteristic is then made. |
| US10852727B2 |
System and method for control of an autonomous vehicle
An automotive vehicle includes at least one actuator configured to control vehicle steering, shifting, acceleration, or braking, at least one sensor configured to provide signals indicative of road geometry in the vicinity of the vehicle, and a controller in communication with the sensor and the actuator. The controller is configured to selectively control the actuator in an autonomous driving mode based on signals from the sensor. The controller is configured to automatically determine a first time parameter based on a distance to a merge location between a current driving lane of the vehicle and a target lane adjacent the current driving lane in response to signals from the sensor, to automatically determine a second time parameter based on a calculated merge completion time, and to automatically discontinue autonomous control of the actuator based on a difference between the first time parameter and the second time parameter. |
| US10852725B2 |
Activate/deactivate functionality in response to environmental conditions
Methods, systems, computer-readable media, and apparatuses for executing an event pertaining to a vehicle and a user of the vehicle are presented. In some embodiments, a includes (a) detecting that a motion state of the vehicle is in a first state, (b) detecting a condition that warrants a change in the motion state of the vehicle to a second state, and (c) detecting the user of the vehicle's engagement in an activity that potentially impairs the user from performing an action to change the motion state of the vehicle to the second state. The method also includes, detecting the condition, and (c) detecting the user of the vehicle's engagement in the activity, executing an event to facilitate the change in the motion state of the vehicle to the second state. |
| US10852724B2 |
Customizable waypoint missions
Techniques are disclosed for performing custom waypoint missions using an onboard computing device in communication with a movable object. The movable object can include a flight controller, and a communication system. The flight controller can be in communication with the onboard computing device which includes a processor and an onboard data manager. The onboard data manager can receive at least one input, determine one or more instructions to be performed by the at least one movable object based on the at least one input, generate movement commands to implement the one or more instructions, and send movement commands to the flight controller to be executed. |
| US10852722B2 |
Following operation system
A following operation system includes a target device and a vehicle body. A control module of the vehicle body is connected with the target device and sends out a first signal. The control module controls the vehicle body to move in a manual or following mode according to a switch signal from the target device. In the manual mode, the user imposes an external force to move the vehicle body. In the following mode, the control module generates a movement signal according to the signal sent back by the target device, whereby vehicle body follows the target device according to the movement signal. When the target device leaves the communication range of the control module, the control module stops the vehicle body and sends out a reminder signal. Therefore, the movement method of the vehicle body is adjustable, and a reminder function is provided. |
| US10852721B1 |
Autonomous vehicle hybrid simulation testing
Systems and methods for autonomous vehicle testing are provided. In one example embodiment, a computer implemented method includes obtaining, by a computing system including one or more computing devices, simulated perception data indicative of one or more simulated states of at least one simulated object within a surrounding environment of an autonomous vehicle. The computer-implemented method includes determining, by the computing system, a motion of the autonomous vehicle based at least in part on the simulated perception data. The computer-implemented method includes causing, by the computing system, the autonomous vehicle to travel in accordance with the determined motion of the autonomous vehicle through the surrounding environment of the autonomous vehicle. |
| US10852719B2 |
Server, electronic device, and electronic device information providing method
Various examples of the present invention provide a server for providing information of an electronic device, and the server can comprise: a communication unit for receiving, from at least one first electronic device, at least one piece of information of the first electronic device; and a control unit for determining, from the received information, a current state among a plurality of states preset for the first electronic device, and controlling the first electronic device such that state prediction information of the first electronic device is transmitted to a second electronic device if the determined current state satisfies a preset notification condition on a state diagram in which a relationship among the plurality of states is set. Additionally, other examples could be possible besides the various examples of the present invention. |
| US10852714B2 |
Production planning system and method
The invention relates to production planning systems and methods. A production optimization system is provided which has the following: a production environment with at least one first machine, a second machine, a distribution unit configured to be connected to the first machine and the second machine via a communication network and to ascertain the machine state thereof, and an optimization unit configured to generate a production plan where at least one task for producing a product is separated into machine-specific sub-tasks for the first machine or the second machine, said sub-tasks being provided with a sequence for the first machine or the second machine. The distribution unit ascertains the next occurring sub-task for the first machine or the second machine from the optimization unit while taking into consideration the respective machine state, to remove the sub-task from the production plan, and to assign the sub-task to the respective machine. |
| US10852713B2 |
Industrial communication system, industrial instrument, and industrial communication method
An industrial communication system includes multiple industrial instruments connected in series and including a first industrial instrument and a second industrial instrument connected to the first industrial instrument. The first industrial instrument includes a first storage that stores a first communication setting that is applicable to communication established between the industrial instruments, first reception circuitry that receives, based on the first communication setting stored in the first storage, a first signal from the second industrial instrument of the industrial instruments, a second storage that stores a second communication setting that is applicable to the communication established between the industrial instruments and that is a predetermined communication setting common to each of the industrial instruments, and second reception circuitry that receives, based on the second communication setting stored in the second storage, a second signal including at least a part of the first signal received by the first reception circuitry. |
| US10852701B2 |
Electronic timepiece, information obtaining control method and storage medium
An electronic timepiece, including: a receiver which receives broadcast radio waves including time information; a communicator which carries out wireless communication by establishing communication connection with an external device which is set; a processor; and an operation receiving unit which receives an input operation via an operating member, wherein in a case where a predetermined input operation corresponding to a command for obtaining information regarding a present time is received via a predetermined operating member, the processor selects a first information obtaining operation by which the information is obtained from the external device which is set via the communicator or a second information obtaining operation by which the information is obtained based on the broadcast radio waves received by the receiver according to whether a setting regarding the external device exists. |
| US10852700B2 |
Wearable smart watch with a control-ring and a user feedback mechanism
A wearable device or a smart watch with a control mechanism that allows efficient user interaction by a combination of means including a control-ring subsystem, with visual and haptic feedback subsystems. |
| US10852699B2 |
Wearable electronic device and operation method thereof
A wearable electronic device and an operation method thereof are provided. The wearable electronic device includes a display configured to display a clock screen using an hour hand and a minute hand, and a processor configured to execute an application for displaying an icon including time information, and to display the icon in a location of the time information in a minute area of the clock screen or an hour rotation area of the clock screen when the application is executed. |
| US10852697B2 |
Crown assembly for watches
A watch can include one or more input components, such as a crown for receiving input from a user. The crown can be an assembly of multiple parts, for example, to provide aesthetic, structural, and/or functional attributes. The parts of the crown can be assembled in a manner that resists separation during use and when subject to environmental influences. For example, the assembled parts of a crown can be resistant to separation while a user wearing the watch is swimming, bathing, or sweating. The assembly can be secured by both mechanical mechanisms and chemical mechanisms. |
| US10852693B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a transfer member to transfer a toner image borne on s photosensitive member onto a conveyed recording material on receiving voltage from a power supply. Where an image is formed at a transfer portion on a first recording material and a subsequent second recording material, a time interval is changed to a first or second interval based on information concerning the transfer onto the first recording material. The second recording material has a second width greater than a first width of the first recording material. The time interval is from when a first recording material trailing edge passes through the transfer portion to when a second recording material leading edge reaches the transfer portion. The photosensitive member rotates one or less rotations during the first interval and rotates one or more rotations during the second interval. |
| US10852692B1 |
Image forming apparatus and image forming method
According to one embodiment, an image forming apparatus includes a developing device, a temperature sensor, and a controller. The developing device includes a developing roller configured to develop an electrostatic latent image with a toner and is supplied with the toner from at least one toner cartridge having a storage medium configured to store temperature information regarding melting of a contained toner. The temperature sensor detects the ambient temperature of the atmosphere including the developing device. The controller is configured to drive the developing roller of the developing device based on the ambient temperature detected by the temperature sensor and the temperature information stored in the storage medium. |
| US10852690B2 |
Image-forming device having guide to guide drawer supporting developing units in main casing
An image-forming device includes a main casing, a belt accommodated in the main casing, developing units arranged along the belt, a drawer configured to detachably support the developing units, the drawer configured to move to a position inside the main casing and to a position outside the main casing, and the drawer having a leading end and a trailing end in a pulling direction from the inside position to the outside position; and a guide configured to guide the drawer and to move between a first position and a second position when the drawer is at the inside position, the second position being farther from the belt than the first position from the belt. When the guide is at the second position, the guide is configured to be tilted downward relative to a horizontal direction such that the leading end is lower than the trailing end. |
| US10852687B2 |
Image forming apparatus
Provided is an image forming apparatus including: an apparatus main body; a plurality of units arranged adjacent to each other in the apparatus main body, and configured to be attachable to and detachable from the apparatus main body in the same insertion and removal direction; and a switching member 36 configured to be capable of taking any one of a first position in which attachment and detachment of one unit 4 of adjacent units among the plurality of units to and from the apparatus main body is allowed and attachment and detachment of another unit 5 of the adjacent units is restricted, and a second position in which the attachment and detachment of the one unit 4 is restricted and the attachment and detachment of the other unit 5 is allowed. |
| US10852685B2 |
Drum cartridge and image forming apparatus
A drum cartridge includes a first photosensitive drum, a frame, a first toner cartridge connector, a first harness, and a protection wall. The first photosensitive drum is rotatable about a first drum axis extending in a first direction. The first harness is electrically connected to the first toner cartridge connector. The first harness extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The protection wall extends in the second direction and positioned between the inner surface of the first side plate and the second side plate. The first harness is received between the protection wall and the inner surface of the first side plate. |
| US10852684B2 |
Drive transmission apparatus and image forming apparatus
A drive transmission apparatus includes an engage member that is rotatable in a radially displaced state with respect to a shaft member and an engaged member that is rotatable centering on an axis parallel with the shaft member. The engage member and the engaged member are engaged with and disengaged from each other by relatively moving along an axial direction. The drive transmission apparatus further includes a moving portion which can move the engage member in a direction in which a rotational axis of the engage member approaches an axis of the shaft member in a disengaged condition in which the engage member is disengaged from the engaged member. The moving portion thus regulates offset amount of the engage member in the disengaged condition, so that the engage member and the engaged member reliably engage with each other. |
| US10852682B1 |
Image forming apparatus, fixing temperature determination method, and non-transitory computer readable medium
An image forming apparatus includes a temperature sensor, a memory, a fixing device, and a controller. The temperature sensor is configured to detect a temperature of an inside of the image forming apparatus. The memory is configured to store temperature history information regarding a history of the temperature of the inside of the image forming apparatus detected by the temperature sensor. The fixing device is configured to fix a toner image onto the paper sheet by heating the paper sheet to a fixing temperature. The toner image is transferred to the paper sheet using a toner stored in a toner cartridge of the image forming apparatus. The controller is configured to control a fixing temperature at the fixing device based on the temperature history information stored in the memory. |
| US10852678B1 |
Pressing device and image processing apparatus
A pressing rotator can contact a rotatable member. An arm rotatably supports the pressing rotator and changes the distance from a rotation center of the pressing rotator to the rotatable member by rotation. A pusher is rotatable around a rotation center of the arm. An elastic member is located between the arm and the pusher and biases the arm in a direction in which the pressing rotator contacts the rotatable member. A cam follower is mounted on the pusher. The cam can contact A cam follower and is rotatable around a first rotation center. The distance from the rotation center of the arm to the first rotation center of the cam is shorter than the distance from the rotation center of the arm to the center of the cam follower. |
| US10852677B2 |
Film used for fixing device and fixing device including the film
A fixing member used for a fixing device includes a tubular base layer; an electrode portion formed on the base layer; a heat generating portion formed on the base layer in such a manner as to be positioned next to the electrode portion in a longitudinal direction of the fixing member, the heat generating portion being electrically connected to the electrode portion; and an overcoat layer formed on the heat generating portion. The heat generating portion is a layer formed by a plurality of thin linear layers extending in the longitudinal direction of the fixing member and spaced from one another along a circumferential direction of the fixing member. The overcoat layer extends over a boundary between the heat generating portion and the electrode portion in the longitudinal direction of the fixing member. |
| US10852670B2 |
Fixing device and image forming apparatus
In a fixing device of the present invention, first and second movable members are each urged toward a flexible member so that the contact between contact surfaces of the first and second movable members and end faces of the flexible member are each maintained. |
| US10852669B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes: a transport path that transports an image forming medium in a top-bottom direction; a first image forming unit including a first intermediate transfer belt, which is disposed so as to face the transport path, to which toner images formed in multiple first toner-image forming units are transferred, and from which the toner images are transferred to the medium transported along the transport path; a second image forming unit including a second intermediate transfer belt, which is disposed upstream of the first image forming unit in a medium transport direction so as to face the transport path, to which toner images formed in multiple second toner-image forming units are transferred, and from which the toner images are transferred to the medium transported along the transport path; and a ventilation path formed between the first image forming unit and the second image forming unit, which are spaced apart. |
| US10852663B2 |
Image formation apparatus and image formation part selection method
An image formation apparatus according to one or more embodiment may include: image formation parts each including a developer image development part, a developer container that accommodates a developer, and a deteriorated developer container that accommodates a deteriorated developer discharged from the developer image development part; a collection part that collects a value based on a history of printing rates of each of the image formation parts; a printing rate calculator that calculates a printing rate of a received print data; and an image formation part selector that selects, based on the value based on the history of printing rates of each of the image formation parts collected by the collection part and the printing rate of the received printed data calculated by the printing rate calculator, one of the image formation parts, to be used for performing printing of the received print data. |
| US10852650B2 |
Toner and method for producing the toner
A toner has a toner particle including a binder resin, a colorant, and a wax, in which in a cross section of the toner particle observed under a scanning transmission electron microscope, a proportion of the number of toner particles having a void with a long diameter of 0.50 μm or less is 60 number % or more, and a proportion of the number of toner particles having a void in a region from an outline of the cross section of the toner particle inward to 1.00 μm in a total number of the toner particles having a void is 30 number % or less. |
| US10852642B2 |
Control apparatus and method for controlling a manipulator in respect of a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus
A control apparatus controls at least one manipulator for modifying a parameter of a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus by generating a target for a travel variable, which defines a modification of the parameter to be undertaken via the manipulator. The control apparatus is configured to generate the target from a state characterization of the projection exposure apparatus by optimizing a merit function. A merit function includes at least one penalty term for taking account of a limit for a property of the projection exposure apparatus as an implicit constraint and the penalty term is formulated in such a way that the function value thereof tends to “infinity” as the property approaches the limit. |
| US10852635B2 |
Compact modeling for the negative tone development processes
A photolithography model used in an optical proximity correction process modifies an image output intensity of a point disposed along a two dimensional plane and having coordinates (x,y) in accordance with a gradient of a convolution of a mask value at the point and a sampling pattern function selected at the point. The sampling pattern function includes, in part, a first subset of sampling patterns and a second subset of sampling patterns. The first subset of sampling patterns includes first and second nodes. The second subset of sampling patterns include first and second antinodes. The gradient of the convolution of the mask value and the first and second nodes of the first subset are scaled by a first coefficient. The gradient of the convolution of the mask value and the first and second antinodes of the second subset are scaled by a second coefficient. |
| US10852626B2 |
Optical module and head-mounted display apparatus
An optical module in the present disclosure includes a first image display panel including a first display part and a first coupling part, a second image display panel including a second display part and a second coupling part, a third image display panel including a third display part and a third coupling part, and a cross dichroic prism configured to synthesize first, second, and third image light. The cross dichroic prism has a cross axis at which a two of photosynthesis surfaces cross each other. The first, second, and third image display panel are respectively bonded to different surfaces of the cross dichroic prism in a state where a long side of each of the first, second, and third display part extends along the cross axis and where the first, second, and third coupling part are each positioned on an outer side of the cross dichroic prism. |
| US10852625B2 |
Accessory, image pickup apparatus on which same is mountable, and camera system
An interchangeable lens assembly includes a plurality of lens-side claw portions and a lock pin concave portion. Furthermore, internal angles of a quadrangle formed by connecting a center of a first lens-side claw portion, a center of a second lens-side claw portion, a center of a third lens-side claw portion, and a center of the lock pin concave portion satisfies a predetermined condition. |
| US10852624B2 |
Camera device
A camera device includes a lens module, a mounting casing, and a base member. The lens module includes a housing, a camera unit mounted in and partially exposed from the housing, and a wire electrically connected to the camera unit. The mounting casing includes a main body having a front wall formed with a front window and a surrounding wall peripherally extending from the front wall and cooperating with the front wall to define a receiving space being in spatial communication with the front window, and two connecting portions extending from the surrounding wall of the main body. The housing is disposed in the receiving space to expose the camera unit from the front window. The base member is connected to the housing and the mounting casing. |
| US10852623B2 |
Camera module
A camera module includes a housing including a lens module, blades disposed on an object side of the lens module to consecutively form apertures having various sizes, a magnet portion including a driving magnet opposing a driving coil and being moveable rectilinearly, and a rotating plate interlocked with the magnet portion and the blades to convert linear movement of the magnet portion to rotational movement. |
| US10852621B1 |
System and method for generating multiple simultaneous, co-propagating wavelengths via nonlinear wavelength conversion
A system includes a waveform generator configured to generate a pulsed laser beam at a first wavelength. The system also includes at least one splitter configured to split the laser beam into multiple beams at the first wavelength. The system also includes at least one wavelength shifter configured to shift at least one of the multiple beams to another wavelength. The system also includes at least one combiner configured to combine the multiple beams into a multi-wavelength beam in which multiple wavelengths are co-aligned and propagating parallel to each other. The system also includes at least one nonlinear crystal configured to receive the multi-wavelength beam and generate multiple co-propagating beams using nonlinear wavelength conversion. |
| US10852620B2 |
Continuous-wave terahertz generation via optically pumped rydberg states
In example embodiments, a radiation source uses Rydberg states to generate coherent THz radiation (e.g., in the range of 1-20 THz). The radiation source includes a pair of pump lasers (e.g., external-cavity diode lasers (ECDLs)) optically coupled (e.g., by a dichroic mirror and optical fiber) to a heated vapor cell (e.g., a vacuum chamber) holding an atomic species (e.g., rubidium (Rb)). The pump lasers optically pump the atomic species (e.g., Rb) to a predetermined Rydberg state (e.g., the nD5/2 state), which creates a population inversion between that state (e.g., the nD5/2 state) and a lower lying Rydberg state (e.g., the (n+1)P3/2 state). The emission between these two strongly dipole coupled Rydberg states generates coherent THz radiation. |
| US10852616B2 |
Optical modulator
The present disclosure is in the field of an electrophoretic device for switching between a transparent and non-transparent mode, comprising a fluid and particles, electrodes for moving said particles, and comprising various further elements, as well as uses thereof, in particular as a window blind. |
| US10852615B2 |
Two particle electrophoretic laminate for use with smart windows with reduced diffraction
A laminate which can serve as either a smart window or a smart mirror is formed using first and second substrates coated with transparent first and second electrodes which are separated by foraminous layer and a third grid-like linear electrode insulated from the first and second electrodes. The foraminous layer includes spacers defining a cell space which is filled with a colloidal ink having first and second particles. The first particles have a positive charge and a first color and second particles having a negative charge and a second color different from the first color. By altering the voltages of the first, second and third electrodes, one can achieve different light transmission characteristics which, for example, can alter the color temperature of the light transmitted through the laminate or enhance reflective colors. |
| US10852608B1 |
Display panel and manufacturing method thereof
A display panel includes an array substrate, a first pixel unit, a first data line, a common line, a first fanout line, and an opposite substrate. The array substrate includes a substrate including a first display region, a second display region, and a non-display region. The second display region includes a first side and a second side connected to the first side. The non-display region is adjacent connected to the first side. The first display region is adjacent connected to the second side. The first display region has a third side opposite to the second side. The third side is substantially aligned with an edge of the substrate. A first fanout line is disposed on the non-display region and connected to the first data line. The first fanout line has an end substantially aligned with the edge of the substrate. |
| US10852607B2 |
Displays with data lines that accommodate openings
To minimize the width of a non-light-emitting border region around an opening in the active area, data lines may be stacked in the border region. Data line portions may be formed using three metal layers in three different planes within the border region. A metal layer that forms a positive power signal distribution path in the active area may serve as a data line portion in the border region. A metal layer may be added in the border region to serve as a data line portion in the border region. Data line signals may also be provided to pixels on both sides of an opening in the active area using supplemental data line paths. A supplemental data line path may be routed through the active area of the display to electrically connect data line segments on opposing sides of an opening within the display. |
| US10852606B2 |
Display panel circuit structure
In an embodiment, a display panel circuit structure includes: a display area and an output bonding area located on a side of the display area. The output bonding area includes: a plurality of first bonding pads arranged in parallel at intervals, and a plurality of first connecting lines between corresponding first bonding pads of the first bonding pads. Each of the first bonding pads includes: a first bottom pad, a first middle pad, and a first top pad. The first bottom pad and the first connecting lines are all located at a first metal layer, the first middle pad is located at a second metal layer, the first top pad is located at a transparent, electrically conductive layer, the first metal layer, the second metal layer, and the transparent, electrically conductive layer are stacked in order. |
| US10852604B2 |
Array substrate and display panel
An array substrate includes: a display region, a non-display region surrounding the display region, at least one notch in the non-display region, and multiple gate lines. The gate lines include regular gate lines and irregular gate lines. The regular gate line is located in the display region and extends in a first direction. The irregular gate line includes a regular section located in the display region and extends in the first direction and an irregular section located in the non-display region around the notch. The regular section and the irregular section of the same irregular gate line are electrically connected. The irregular section includes a first sub-section and/or a second sub-section. The first sub-section and the second sub-section of the same irregular section are electrically connected to each other. A resistivity of the first sub-section is greater than a resistivity of the second sub-section. |
| US10852603B2 |
LCOS pixel film layer design for reflection rate improvement
A novel liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) device includes an array of pixel electrodes having a highly reflective material formed thereon. In a particular embodiment, the pixel electrodes are aluminum and have silver pixel mirrors electroplated thereon. In a more particular embodiment, the LCoS device includes auxiliary circuitry facilitating the electroplating of the pixel mirrors. |
| US10852600B2 |
Electrooptical device and electronic apparatus
A liquid crystal device as an electrooptical device includes a TFT as a transistor, a pixel electrode provided correspondingly to the TFT, a storage capacitor in which a first capacitance electrode, a capacitance insulating layer, and a second capacitance electrode are stacked in order, and a contact portion as a first contact portion configured to electrically connect a semiconductor layer of the TFT and the pixel electrode. In the liquid crystal device, the second capacitance electrode includes a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer stacked on the first conductive layer, and the contact portion is configured of the second conductive layer and is provided so as to be in contact with a drain region of the semiconductor layer. |
| US10852592B2 |
Liquid crystal display device including liquid crystal capsule and method of fabricating the same
A liquid crystal display device is disclosed. The liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, and a plurality of grooves periodically spaced apart from each other over the first substrate. The liquid crystal display device also includes a pixel electrode and a common electrode spaced apart from each other over the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer including a plurality of liquid crystal capsules on the grooves. |
| US10852591B2 |
Image display device
The image display device of the present invention includes a substrate. The substrate includes: an insulating substrate; a first metal layer, a first insulating layer, a second metal layer, a second insulating layer, and a third metal layer stacked in the stated order on the insulating substrate; a pixel control transistor; a first line; a gate driver provided with unit circuits; and a first connection line electrically connecting the first line and each unit circuit to each other. A gate electrode of the pixel control transistor is provided in the first metal layer. A drain electrode and a source electrode of the pixel control transistor are provided in the second metal layer. The first line is provided in the third metal layer. The first connection line is extended from the first line to each unit circuit through a region sandwiched by the first line and the gate driver. |
| US10852587B2 |
Display device having a phosphor including a quantum dot and manufacturing method thereof
A display device includes: a display substrate; a light amount control layer on the display substrate; a first polarizer on the light amount control layer; and a color conversion layer on the first polarizer. The color conversion layer includes a phosphor, the phosphor includes a quantum dot, the quantum dot including: a core; a first shell surrounding the core; and a second shell surrounding the first shell, and the quantum dot has a diameter ranging from about 2 nm to about 32 nm. |
| US10852582B2 |
Electronic device display with a backlight
An electronic device may include display layers such as liquid crystal display layers and a backlight unit that provides illumination for the display layers. The backlight unit may include light-emitting diodes that emit light into the edge of a light guide film. To minimize the inactive area of the display, the light-emitting diodes may be tightly spaced to approximate a line light source instead of point light sources. Color and/or luminance compensation layers may be incorporated at various locations within the backlight structures to ensure that the backlight provided to the display layers is homogenous. A thin-film transistor layer of the display may be coupled to a printed circuit board by a flexible printed circuit. The flexible printed circuit may have additional solder mask layers to improve robustness, may include encapsulation, and may have traces with a varying pitch. |
| US10852581B2 |
Light unit and display device including the same
A light unit according to an exemplary embodiment includes a light source and an optical member transmitting and converting light emitted from the light source, where the optical member includes a light guide, a low refractive index layer disposed on the light guide and having a smaller refractive index than that of the light guide, and a wavelength conversion layer disposed on the low refractive index layer and including quantum dots, and the low refractive index layer includes a metal. |
| US10852580B2 |
Display device and method of manufacturing the same
A display device including: a first substrate; first through third subpixel electrodes which are disposed on the first substrate to neighbor each other; a second substrate opposing the first substrate; a first wavelength conversion pattern at least partially overlapping the first subpixel electrode and a second wavelength conversion pattern at least partially overlapping the second subpixel electrode; a first light transmission pattern at least partially overlapping the third subpixel electrode and a second light transmission pattern disposed between the first wavelength conversion pattern and the second wavelength conversion pattern; and a low refractive layer which has a lower refractive index than the first and second wavelength conversion patterns. |
| US10852576B2 |
Display device
To suppress a variation in characteristics of a transistor due to a released gas from an organic insulating film so that reliability of a display device is increased. The display device includes a transistor, an organic insulating film which is provided over the transistor in order to reduce unevenness due to the transistor, and a capacitor over the organic insulating film. An entire surface of the organic insulating film is not covered with components (a transparent conductive layer and an inorganic insulating film) of the capacitor, and a released gas from the organic insulating film can be released to the outside from exposed part of an upper surface of the organic insulating film. |
| US10852575B2 |
Display apparatus having front cover with infrared sensor
A display device is disclosed. The display device includes a display panel, a front cover including a front part shielding an edge area of a front surface of the display panel and a side part shielding a side surface of the display panel, a mounting hole being formed on the side part, a guide panel positioned between the display panel and the front cover and coupled to the side surface of the display panel, a backlight unit positioned at a rear surface of the display panel, a frame positioned at a rear surface of the backlight unit, and an infrared sensor inserted into the mounting hole. The present disclosure can provide an apparently neat display device by positioning the infrared sensor inside the display device. |
| US10852573B2 |
Systems with synchronized windows
A system such as a vehicle may have window that exhibit adjustable transparency. The windows may include liquid crystal devices and polymer dispersed liquid crystal devices that exhibit adjustable amounts of light transmission and haze. An optical property of a window such as window transparency may be modulated using an alternating-current modulation waveform. Modulation of the transparency of the window may be synchronized with modulated light output from a light source. The light source may be located inside the vehicle or may be located outside of the vehicle. By synchronizing the modulation of the transparency of the window with the light source output, privacy may be enhanced or glare may be reduced. |
| US10852571B2 |
Display module and method of testing the same
A display module includes a plurality of pixels, a plurality of data lines connected to the pixels, a demultiplexer connected to the data lines, a plurality of first pads connected to the demultiplexer, and a plurality of second pads. The second pads include a plurality of first test pads connected to corresponding data lines of the data lines and a first dummy pad connected to one first test pad of the first test pads. |
| US10852564B2 |
Prosthetic lenses and methods of making the same
Aspects of the disclosure provide for a method of designing a lens. Examples of the method include determining a central optic zone of the lens, determining a transition zone of the lens disposed about the central optic zone, determining a landing zone of the lens disposed about the transition zone, and determining an edge lift zone of the lens disposed about the landing zone. Examples of the landing zone of the lens comprise a temporal radius, a nasal radius, a vertical radius, and an inferior radius each with respect to a common point, where at least one of the temporal radius, the nasal radius, the vertical radius, or the inferior radius is not equidistant from the common point with respect to a remainder of the from the common point with respect the a remainder of the temporal radius, the nasal radius, the vertical radius, and the inferior radius. |
| US10852561B2 |
Display device and method
Provided are a display device and method. The device includes: a processor, a display screen component, and a half-transmitting and half-reflecting mirror. The display screen component includes a close-range display screen and a long-range display screen. A distance from the close-range display screen to the half-transmitting and half-reflecting mirror is shorter than a distance from the long-range display screen to the half-transmitting and half-reflecting mirror. The processor is used for sending a close-range image among an image to the close-range display screen for display and sending a long-range image among the image to the long-range display screen for display. The half-transmitting and half-reflecting mirror is used for reflecting and transmitting light emitted from the close-range display screen and light emitted from the long-range display screen. By implementing the embodiment of the scheme, the realistic effect of an image may be enhanced. |
| US10852558B2 |
Near-eye display (NED) system and method using flexible reflector
A device and method are provided. The device comprises a reflector having variable optical power; and a waveguide display assembly optically coupled to the reflector and having a light source. The waveguide display assembly is configured to guide light from the light source to transmit in a first direction towards the reflector for a first optical path, and in a second direction towards an eye-box of the device for a second optical path. The reflector is configured to reflect the light in the first direction towards the eye-box. |
| US10852556B1 |
Head mounted display with eye tracking
A head mounted display is disclosed. More particularly, a head mounted display including one or more projection light sources, one or more eye-tracking light sources, a polarizing beam splitter, and a second polarizing beam splitter is disclosed. Light from the one or more projection light sources and the one or more projection light sources and the one or more eye-tracking light sources are both at least partially reflected by the polarizing beam splitter. An optical path between the polarizing beam splitter and the second polarizing beam splitter passes through air. A head mounted display that utilizes polarizing beam splitters having certain reflection bandedges over a range of incidence angles is disclosed. |
| US10852555B2 |
Head-mounted display apparatus
A head-mounted display apparatus according to the present disclosure includes an image generating module, a first deflecting element including a first deflecting portion configured to deflect, along a second optical axis intersecting the first optical axis, imaging light from the image generating module, and a second deflecting portion configured to deflect the imaging light along a third optical axis, a first diffraction element configured to diffract the imaging light from the second deflecting portion, and a second diffraction element configured to diffract the imaging light from the first diffraction element. A distance along the first optical axis between the image generating module and the first deflecting portion is longer than a distance along the third optical axis between the first diffraction element and the second deflecting portion. |
| US10852551B1 |
Wavefront sensing with ellipsoidal lensing structure
An eye is illuminated with infrared illumination light. Illuminating the eye includes illuminating an ellipsoidal lensing structure with the infrared illumination light. A wavefront image of the reflected infrared light is generated. The reflected infrared light is the infrared illumination light reflected by a retina and exiting a pupil of the eye. The ellipsoidal lensing structure redirects the reflected infrared light to a wavefront sensor that generates the wavefront image. An accommodative eye state value is generated based at least in part on the wavefront image. |
| US10852549B2 |
Method of determining a correcting optical function to a virtual image
A method implemented by computer device of determining a correcting optical function to be applied on a virtual image to be displayed to a user of an optical system including an optical lens to be placed in front of a user eye and including a back face having an optical design; a see-through displaying device configured to display the virtual image towards the eye, the virtual image being transmitted at least through the back face of the optical lens defining a display area on the back face; the method includes a step, during which optical design data relating to the optical design of the back face of the optical lens are provided; a display area data providing step, during which display area data relative to at least one parameter of the display area are provided; and a correcting optical function determining step, during which a correcting optical function is determined based at least on the optical design data and on the display area data. |
| US10852547B2 |
Eyepieces for augmented reality display system
An eyepiece waveguide for an augmented reality display system may include an optically transmissive substrate, an input coupling grating (ICG) region, a multi-directional pupil expander (MPE) region, and an exit pupil expander (EPE) region. The ICG region may receive an input beam of light and couple the input beam into the substrate as a guided beam. The MPE region may include a plurality of diffractive features which exhibit periodicity along at least a first axis of periodicity and a second axis of periodicity. The MPE region may be positioned to receive the guided beam from the ICG region and to diffract it in a plurality of directions to create a plurality of diffracted beams. The EPE region may be positioned to receive one or more of the diffracted beams from the MPE region and to out couple them from the optically transmissive substrate as output beams. |
| US10852545B2 |
Head mounted viewer for AR and VR scenes
An optical device comprising: an image layer including variable transparency pixels and display pixels and a lens layer including variable lens pixels. |
| US10852542B2 |
Waveguides with light absorbing films and processes for forming the same
In some embodiments, a display device includes one or more waveguides having a vapor deposited light absorbing film on edges of the waveguide to mitigate ghost images. In some embodiments, the film is formed directly on the edge of the waveguide by a vapor deposition, such as an evaporative deposition process. In some embodiments, the light absorbing films may comprise carbon, for example carbon in the form of one or more allotropes of carbon, such as fullerenes, or black silicon. |
| US10852538B2 |
Head-up display
A head-up display includes a backlight, a liquid crystal display panel, a virtual image optical system, a wavelength selection member that is made of resin having an optical characteristic which absorbs infrared rays and transmits a visible light, and a housing that houses the virtual optical system and the wavelength selection member, in which the virtual optical system includes a lens unit and a free-form surface mirror disposed along an emission direction of the display image light in order from a position closer to an emission surface of the display image light in the liquid crystal display panel, and the wavelength selection member is disposed on an optical path of the display image light extending from an emission surface of the display image light in the liquid crystal display panel to an opening of the housing. |
| US10852537B2 |
Display apparatus, movable body apparatus, producing method of the display apparatus, and display method
An HUD apparatus is configured to irradiate light for forming an image on a transmissive reflector provided in a movable body, and to display a virtual image in a display area to overlap the virtual image with scenery outside the movable body. A given distance range in the scenery from a reference point that is set in the movable body is included in the display area, and a difference between a first convergence angle to a target object (e.g., road surface) that is present in the given distance range and a second convergence angle to the virtual image displayed in the display area is at most one degree. |
| US10852533B2 |
Optical scanning device, image display device, and vehicle
An optical scanning device includes: a light source unit configured to emit a light beam; a light deflecting unit configured to two-dimensionally deflect the light beam in a main scanning direction and a sub-scanning direction orthogonal to the main scanning direction; and an image formation unit configured to form an image by two-dimensional scanning of the light beam performed by the light deflecting unit, in which a flat plate configured to transmit light incident on the light deflecting unit and deflected reflection light from the light deflecting unit is arranged in an optical path of the light beam between the light deflecting unit and the image formation unit, and the flat plate is inclined with respect to the image formation unit in a cross section in the sub-scanning direction. |
| US10852532B2 |
VCSEL array scanning display
Examples are disclosed that relate to producing a viewable image using a plurality of individually-addressable vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) arranged into an array. In one example, a display system comprises a light source comprising a plurality of VCSELs arranged into an array comprising one or more first color rows of VCSELs configured to produce a first color, one or more second color rows of VCSELs configured to produce a second color, and one or more third color rows of VCSELs configured to produce a third color. Each VCSEL in a given row has a coordinate that is staggered relative to a coordinate of each of the VCSELs in one or more rows adjacent to the given row. The display system also comprises a scanning system to direct light from at least a portion of the plurality of VCSELs to produce a viewable image. |
| US10852531B2 |
Determining eye openness with an eye tracking device
A method for determining eye openness with an eye tracking device is disclosed. The method may include determining, for pixels of an image sensor of an eye tracking device, during a first time period when an eye of a user is open, a first sum of intensity of the pixels. The method may also include determining, during a second time period when the eye of the user is closed, a second sum of intensity of the pixels. The method may further include determining, during a third time period, a third sum of intensity of the pixels. The method may additionally include determining that upon the third sum exceeding a fourth sum of the first sum plus a threshold amount, that the eye of the user is closed, the threshold amount is equal to a product of a threshold fraction and a difference between the first sum and the second sum. |
| US10852525B2 |
Binocular system
The binocular system 100 includes monoculars 10, 20 in pairs and a coupling portion 30 coupling the monoculars 10, 20 in pairs, wherein: one monocular 10 has a connecting portion 11 on a side of an objective lens 13 thereof; the other monocular 20 has a connected portion 22 connectable to the connecting portion 11 on a side of an eye lens 24 thereof; the coupling portion 30 includes a first coupling portion 31 formed integrally with the one monocular 10, a second coupling portion 32 formed integrally with the other monocular 20, and a hinge portion 33 coupling the first coupling portion 31 and the second coupling portion 32 in such a manner that a mutual bending angle therebetween is adjustable centering around a bending axis B; and the one monocular 10 and the other monocular 20 are detachable from each other. |
| US10852523B2 |
Real-time autofocus scanning
Real-time autofocus. In an embodiment, a scanning apparatus includes an imaging sensor, a focusing sensor, an objective lens, and processor(s) configured to analyze image data captured by the imaging and focusing sensors, and move the objective lens. Real-time autofocus during scanning of a sample is achieved by determining a true-Z value for the objective lens for a point on a sample and for each of a plurality of regions on the sample. The true-Z values and/or surfaces calculated therefrom are used to determine a predicted-Z value for an unscanned region of the sample. The objective lens is adjusted to the predicted-Z value at the beginning of the unscanned region. After scanning the region, a true-Z value is determined for the region and compared to the predicted-Z value. A rescan of the region is initiated if the comparison exceeds a predetermined threshold. |
| US10852514B2 |
Photographing optical system, image capturing unit and electronic device
A photographing optical system includes five lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. Each of the five lens elements has an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side. The second lens element has negative refractive power. The fifth lens element has negative refractive power. At least one of the five lens elements has at least one aspheric surface having at least one inflection point. |
| US10852511B2 |
Optical imaging system
An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens sequentially disposed from the first lens to the fifth lens from an object-side of the imaging system to an image-side of the imaging system and each having refractive power. The fourth lens has a convex object-side surface and an expression 0.7 |
| US10852510B2 |
Optical lens system
Disclosed is a photographic optical lens system. The disclosed photographic optical lens system includes a stop, a lens group including at least one aspherical lens, and an image sensor configured to record an image transmitted through the lens group, wherein the photographic optical lens system satisfies the following Expression: 0.15≤(DL1-L2)/OAL≤0.4 |
| US10852502B2 |
Lens barrel, image-capturing device, and method for controlling lens barrel
A lens barrel in which tilt adjustment can be made depending on the position of a lens unit in the optical axis direction. This lens barrel includes: at least three guide bars provided so as to extend along the optical axis direction; a driving unit that respectively drives the at least three guide bars in the optical axis direction; a lens frame holding unit that holds an image-capturing lens, the lens frame holding unit being attached to at least three guide bars and being driven in the optical axis direction by the at least three guide bars; and a control unit that controls said at least three linear actuators so as to adjust the respective drive amounts in the optical axis direction of the at least three guide bars and to tilt the lens frame holding unit from a direction orthogonal to the optical axis. |
| US10852500B2 |
Bladed chassis systems
A bladed chassis system facilitates installation of the bladed chassis system and replacement of the blades at the chassis. For example, a front panel of the blade can be opened either upwardly or downwardly at the discretion of the user. Blades can be inserted and removed from the front and/or the rear of the bladed chassis system at the discretion of the user. Cables can be routed to the rear of the chassis system from either of two sides at the discretion of the user. The blades carried by the chassis have fiber management trays that can be rotationally oriented in any desired rotational position at the discretion of the user. |
| US10852496B2 |
Optoelectronic module, and device for toolessly mounting/demounting an optical contact element
The present invention relates to an optoelectronic module (M), intended to convert an electrical signal from a main electronic board into an optical signal or vice versa. It comprises integrating, into the optoelectronic module, a device for removably mounting an optical contact element, consisting of a flexible plate the flexibility of which allows it to be moved from an unlocking position in which it permits the passage of the body and of the optical ferrule of the element, to a locking position in which the latter is locked in the casing of the module, once the optical ferrule has been optically coupled to the module. Furthermore, a simple, even manual, pressure allows the plate to be moved from a locking position to an unlocking position that permits the optical element to be removed from the casing of the module. |
| US10852494B2 |
Avionics pluggable active optical connector
An apparatus configured to function as a pluggable active optical connector that is modular with one or more channels and that converts electrical signals to optical signals and vice versa. On one side, the apparatus has a pluggable electrical interface to a line replaceable unit (LRU); on the other side the apparatus has a pluggable optical interface side to an aircraft fiber optic wiring bundle. The apparatus is pluggable to different types of LRUs including rack-mounted and bolted-down LRUs. The apparatus includes electronic and photonic components sufficient to enable electrical/optical conversion totally within a standard-sized aircraft connector. The apparatus is adaptable to various data communication protocols and has the flexibility to be used in either a single-fiber or a dual-fiber bidirectional data link. |
| US10852493B2 |
Optical subassembly and optical module
An optical subassembly may include a device mounting substrate on which an optical device is mounted, a relay substrate including a first conductor pattern transmitting a electrical signal to the optical device, a pedestal including a third surface on which the relay substrate is placed and a fourth surface on which the device mounting substrate is placed and a spacer interposed between the third surface and the relay substrate to electrically connect the relay substrate and the pedestal. In an optical subassembly, the first lead terminal may include a small-diameter part and a large-diameter part provided at an end of the small-diameter part and having a larger diameter than that of the small-diameter part, and at least part of the large-diameter part may be exposed from the dielectric on a first surface side and the first lead terminal and the first conductor pattern may be connected by brazing and soldering. |
| US10852492B1 |
Techniques to combine two integrated photonic substrates
Structures and methods for passively aligning a photonic die with a receiving substrate are described. Three alignment surfaces, having dimensions greater than a desired alignment accuracy, may be formed on the photonic die and used to passively and accurately align the photonic die to a receiving substrate in six degrees of freedom. Two of the three alignment surfaces on the photonic die may be formed in a single mask-and-etch process, while the third alignment surface may require no patterning or etching. Three complementary alignment surfaces on the receiving substrate may be formed in a single mask-and-etch process. |
| US10852487B1 |
Hardened optical cable assemblies, optical plug connector assemblies, optical receptacle assemblies and optical connection systems having multiple optical fibers
An optical plug connector assembly includes a shroud including at least one finger extending forward from the front portion of the shroud, a retention housing positioned at least partially within a shroud passageway of the shroud, the retention housing defining a retention housing passageway defining a front passageway positioned at the front portion of the retention housing and a rear passageway positioned at the rear portion of the retention housing, where the front passageway defines an inner span that is greater than an inner span of the rear passageway, and a connector housing positioned at least partially within the retention housing passageway, the connector housing including a ferrule retention portion positioned at a front portion of the connector housing, where the ferrule retention portion of the connector housing is structurally configured to retain a plurality of ferrules. |
| US10852486B2 |
Adaptor with built-in shutter for optical connector
An adaptor with a built-in shutter member for optical connector including a body, a shutter, and an elastic member is provided. The body has a receiving space. The shutter is movably assembled to the body to shield or expose the receiving space. An optical connector is suited for pushing away the shutter to enter the receiving space to be connected to the body. The shutter has a step structure such that a gap is maintained between the shutter and the optical connector. The elastic member is disposed in the body and located on a moving path of the shutter. The shutter deforms the elastic member when the optical connector pushes away the shutter, and the elastic member drives the shutter to be restored when the optical connector leaves the receiving space. |
| US10852480B2 |
Method for optical waveguide fabrication using polysiloxane, epoxy, photo acid generator, and hydrosilation catalyst
A method for producing an optical waveguide by: (a) depositing a first composition comprising: (i) a polysiloxane comprising epoxy and alkenyl groups, and (ii) a compound comprising an epoxy group, having molecular weight no greater than 1000 and a refractive index of at least 1.47 and (iii) a photo acid generator; and (iv) a hydrosilation catalyst (b) curing the first composition by exposure to ultraviolet light; (c) removing at least a part of the uncured portion of the first composition to produce a final patterned core layer; (d) depositing on the final patterned core layer a second composition comprising: (i) a polysiloxane comprising epoxy groups and alkenyl groups, and (ii) a compound comprising an epoxy group and a silicon-hydrogen bond, having molecular weight no greater than 1000 and a refractive index no greater than 1.45; (iii) a photo acid generator (e) heating at a temperature from 20 to 150° C. for 0.1 to 120 minutes; and (f) curing by exposure to ultraviolet light. |
| US10852479B1 |
Digital fabrication of a small diameter polymer optical waveguide
A novel polymer optical waveguide and method of manufacturing is presented herein. A digitally manufactured process is described which utilizes a micro-dispensed UV optical adhesive as the contour guiding cladding, a fused deposition modeling technology for creating a core, additional optical adhesive to complete the cladding and a subtractive laser process to finish the two ends of the optical interconnect. |
| US10852478B1 |
Monolithically integrated gain element
A photonic integrated circuit including a photonic device and a gain element, said gain element formed by a process including: depositing by epitaxy a first doped layer onto a substrate; depositing by epitaxy an active layer capable of optical gain onto the first doped layer; depositing by epitaxy a second doped layer onto the active layer; pattern etching at least the second doped layer and the active layer to form a first ridge; and depositing by epitaxy a current blocking layer laterally adjacent to the first ridge at least partially filling the volume of active layer that was removed by the pattern etching; wherein the current blocking layer forms a portion of the photonic device. |
| US10852475B2 |
Flexible light guide film for electronic activation and control
A light transmission system is provided for operating an optically responsive circuit. The system includes a light guide film (LGF) to transmit light emitted from its edge, and a scattering node for directing the light to the circuit. The circuit is disposed on a proximate face of the LGF. The scattering node is disposed on a distal face of the LGF opposite the circuit. The circuit can be an integrated circuit, a light detection sensor or a photovoltaic cell. |
| US10852471B2 |
Laser systems utilizing cellular-core optical fibers for beam shaping
In various embodiments, the beam parameter product and/or beam shape of a laser beam is adjusted by directing the laser beam across a path along the input end of a cellular-core optical fiber. The beam emitted at the output end of the cellular-core optical fiber may be utilized to process a workpiece. |
| US10852470B2 |
Planar illumination device and method of manufacturing a planar illumination device
A planar illumination device according to an embodiment includes a light guide plate, light sources, and a fixation member with a strip shape. The light guide plate outputs light that is incident on a side surface thereof from one principal surface among two principal surfaces thereof. The light sources face the side surface, are arrayed to be spaced apart in a longitudinal direction of the side surface, and have light-emitting surfaces that emit light that is incident on the side surface. The fixation member is arranged between the light guide plate and another member and fixes the light guide plate to the other member. The fixation member is bonded to regions on the light guide plate that are each located anteriorly between two adjacent light sources in mutually different combinations and that are located to be spaced apart in an array direction of the light sources. |
| US10852468B2 |
Optical member and display apparatus including the same
An optical member including a base substrate, a quantum dot layer disposed on the base substrate and having a first top surface including a lower wrinkle, the quantum dot layer including a medium layer and a plurality of quantum dots dispersed in the medium layer, a lower barrier layer disposed between the base substrate and the quantum dot layer, and an upper barrier layer covering the quantum dot layer, in which the upper barrier layer has a second top surface with an upper wrinkle corresponding to the lower wrinkle of the quantum dot layer. |
| US10852464B2 |
High-contrast polarizer
A polarizer can have high contrast. This high contrast polarizer can be useful in applications requiring minimal leakage of an undesired polarization through the polarizer. The high contrast polarizer can include a substrate sandwiched between a reflective polarizer and an absorptive polarizer. The high contrast polarizer can include a reflective polarizer sandwiched between a substrate and an absorptive polarizer. The high contrast polarizer can include an absorptive polarizer sandwiched between reflective polarizers. |
| US10852458B2 |
Camera device
A camera device is provided, including a liquid lens, a deforming member, and a first driving module. The deforming member is disposed adjacent to the liquid lens, and the first driving module can generate relative motion between the liquid lens and the deforming member. In response to the adjustment of the distance between the liquid lens and the deforming member, the deforming member deforms the liquid lens. |
| US10852457B2 |
Imaging device
An imaging device of the present invention includes: an imaging optical system that collects light from a subject and forms a primary image of the subject; a microlens array having a plurality of microlenses (5a) that are two-dimensionally arrayed at a position of the primary image formed by the imaging optical system or a position conjugate with the primary image; a relay optical system that relays light collected by the microlenses; a light-receiving part that receives, with a plurality of light-receiving elements, the light relayed by the relay optical system; and an adjusting unit that switches between a first layout state, in which the a plurality of light-receiving elements and back focal positions of the microlenses are conjugate with each other, and a second layout state, in which the plurality of light-receiving elements and principal-point positions of the microlenses are conjugate with each other. |
| US10852455B2 |
Laminate of optical elements having a layer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive, and a method for producing such laminate of optical elements
A laminate of optical elements comprises a transparent first optical element, a second optical element, and a transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for bonding the first optical element to the second optical element. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises a base adhesive zone, a transparent refractive index-adjusting zone. The base adhesive zone is made essentially of a transparent base pressure-sensitive adhesive material and formed over a given range from a first principal surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer facing the first optical element, in a thickness direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The a transparent, adherent, refractive index-adjusting zone is formed over a given range from a second principal surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer facing the second optical element. |
| US10852454B2 |
Eyeglass lens
The present invention addresses the problem of providing an eyeglass lens that has excellent UV absorption properties and low yellowness. This eyeglass lens is produced using a resin composition that contains m-xylylene diisocyanate, a polythiol compound, and a UV absorber. The UV absorber contains at least a compound represented by formula (1) and a compound represented by formula (2). The M value represented by formula (X) is greater than 1.40 but less than 3.20. |
| US10852452B2 |
Systems and methods for determining liquid saturation from overlapping NMR distributions
A liquid saturation may be identified from nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) data having overlapping peaks indicative of two liquids by, generally, identifying a first endpoint based at least in part on the T2 NMR data for the first liquid, and identifying a second endpoint based at least in part on the T2 NMR data for the second liquid. Then, the liquid saturation is identified by relating a composition of the first liquid for an overlapping distribution region based at least in part on the first endpoint and the second endpoint. In some embodiments, the liquid saturation is identified based on an interpolation between the first endpoint and the second endpoint. |
| US10852450B2 |
Refraction-based surface-consistent amplitude compensation and deconvolution
A method for refraction-based surface-consistent amplitude compensation and deconvolution includes receiving seismic traces, the seismic traces generated using at least one source and at least one receiver; calculating an amplitude residual for each seismic trace; determining surface-consistent amplitude residuals for the at least one source and the at least one receiver based on the amplitude residual for each seismic trace; and performing surface-consistent amplitude correction to each seismic trace by applying the determined surface-consistent amplitude residuals for the at least one source and the at least one receiver. |
| US10852449B2 |
System and method for self-time alignment calibration for a positron emission tomography system
A method for self-time alignment procedure for a PET scanner system is disclosed. Modeled time-of-flight (TOF) data are compared against the measured TOF data in order to find individual detector's time offsets (TOs). Then the TOs are estimated simultaneously by matching the TOF center of mass between the modeled and measured TOF data. |
| US10852448B2 |
Dead pixel correction for digital PET reconstruction
A PET detector array (8) comprising detector pixels acquires PET detection counts along lines of response (LORs). The counts are reconstructed to generate a reconstructed PET image (36, 46). The reconstructing is corrected for missing LORs which are missing due to dead detector pixels of the PET detector array. The correction may be by estimating counts along the missing LORs (60) by interpolating counts along LORs (66) neighboring the missing LORs. The interpolation may be iterative to handle contiguous groups of missing detector pixels. The correction may be by computing a sensitivity matrix having matrix elements corresponding to image elements (80, 82) of the reconstructed PET image. In this case, each matrix element is computed as a summation over all LORs intersecting the corresponding image element excepting the missing LORs. The computed sensitivity matrix is used in the reconstructing. |
| US10852444B2 |
Accounting for atmospheric and terrestrial obstacles in geographic positioning
A position fix identifying a geographic location of a receiver is received. The position fix was generated using signals received at the receiver from respective high-altitude signal sources (such as satellites). Imagery of a geographic area that includes the geographic location is also received. The imagery is automatically processed to determine whether one or more of the high-altitude signal sources were occluded from the geographic location when the position fix was generated. In response to determining that one or more of the high-altitude signal sources were occluded from the geographic location when the position fix was generated, the position fix is identified as being potentially erroneous. |
| US10852443B2 |
Algorithm and architecture for map-matching streaming probe data
An apparatus for matching probe measurements to a path in a geographic location includes a receiver, a window manager, a location generator, a path calculator, and an output. The receiver is configured to receive a stream of probe measurements. The window manager is configured to fill a window with the measurements, to select an additional measurement from the stream, and to select an oldest measurement in the window. The location generator is configured to generate candidate locations for the measurements in the window and the additional measurement. The path calculator is configured to match the oldest measurement to a candidate location. The output is configured to output a path-matched probe measurement based on the oldest measurement and the candidate location matched to the oldest measurement. |
| US10852442B2 |
Reception control device
A positioning position is corrected more efficiently. A reception control device, comprising: a processor, wherein the processor executes: a reception parameter acquisition process of acquiring reception parameters related to reception of positioning signals from a positioning signal receiver that receives the positioning signals from positioning satellites; a first reception environment determination process of determining a reception environment on the basis of a result of determining the acquired reception parameters in accordance with determination conditions; and a reception control process of controlling an error correction signal receiver that receives an error correction signal for correcting an error of a positioning result by the positioning signals from an error correction satellite on the basis of a determination result in the first reception environment determination process. |
| US10852439B1 |
Global ionospheric total electron content prediction system
The present invention provides a global ionospheric total electron content prediction system based on a spatio-temporal sequence hybrid framework. The prediction system implements computational processing for two types of spatio-temporal sequences, wherein for a stationary spatio-temporal sequence, a STARMA model prediction method is constructed in the present invention; for a non-stationary spatio-temporal sequence, a nonlinear spatio-temporal trend is firstly extracted from the non-stationary spatio-temporal sequence by adopting a ConvLSTM method until the extracted residual passes a stationarity test, and then the electron content is predicted using the STARMA model prediction method. By using a parallel computing method in the present invention, the computational efficiency can be greatly improved, and the operation time can be saved; meanwhile, the global ionospheric electron content distribution characteristics are fully considered, so that the ionospheric prediction algorithm itself is more in line with the space weather law and has a higher prediction accuracy. |
| US10852430B2 |
Object detection device
An object detection device includes: a transceiver section that transmits an ultrasonic wave and receives an ultrasonic wave including a reflected wave of the transmitted ultrasonic wave, and outputs a signal in accordance with a wavelength of the received ultrasonic wave; a frequency control section that changes a frequency of the ultrasonic wave transmitted by the transceiver section to a plurality of frequencies different from a driving frequency used to detect the distance from the object; and a fault determination section that determines whether a fault occurs in the function of detecting the distance from the object due to a value of an environment temperature or a wavelength of the ultrasonic wave transmitted by the transceiver section, based on a value of the signal outputted from the transceiver section when the transceiver section transmits the ultrasonic wave at a selected one of the frequencies different from the driving frequency. |
| US10852426B2 |
System and method of utilizing a LIDAR digital map to improve automatic driving
A system and method of utilizing a LIDAR digital map improves automatic device by allowing a self-driving vehicle to safely make a sharp turn or pass by an environmental obstacle. The system includes at least one passenger vehicle, an automated driving system, and at least one roadside device. Road-condition data is continuously captured with a passenger LIDAR system and a passenger camera device of the passenger vehicle. The road-condition data is compared to LIDAR profiles with an automatic driving system in order to identify a matching profile. A roadside device is pinged if at least one non-line-of-sight condition is detected in the road-condition data. Hidden target data is retrieved from the roadside device to the automated driving system. The automated driving system compiles a set of driving instructions. The set of driving instructions is executed with the passenger vehicle through the automated driving system. |
| US10852425B2 |
Radar system having a centrally configured analysis unit
A radar system for a vehicle, having at least one central control unit for sending data and for processing received data, at least one radar sensor head that is situated at a distance from the at least one central control unit and that has at least one transmit antenna for producing radar waves and at least one receive antenna for receiving radar waves, and having at least one data line between the at least one central control unit and the at least one radar sensor head, the at least one radar sensor head having an analog-digital converter for converting radar waves received by the at least one receive antenna into digital measurement data, and the external control unit having at least one analysis unit connected downstream from a data line for carrying out a processing step over at least a part of the digital measurement data. |
| US10852420B2 |
Object detection system, autonomous vehicle using the same, and object detection method thereof
In one of the exemplary embodiments, the disclosure is directed to an object detection system including a first type of sensor for generating a first sensor data; a second type of sensor for generating a second sensor data; and a processor coupled to the first type of sensor and the second type of sensor and configured at least for: processing the first sensor data by using a first plurality of object detection algorithms and processing the second sensor data by using a second plurality of object detection algorithms, wherein each of the first plurality of object detection algorithms and each of the second plurality of object detection algorithms include environmental parameters calculated from a plurality of parameter detection algorithms; and determining for each detected object a bounding box resulted from processing the first sensor data and processing the second sensor data. |
| US10852417B2 |
Indoor location and tracking system
A system, method and device for tracking at least one of objects, vehicles and personnel at a scene by determining a distance between a first node and a remote node are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method is provided for tracking emergency responders at an emergency incident scene by determining a distance between nodes positioned on the emergency responders and enabling mapping of the relative positions of the emergency responders. |
| US10852416B2 |
In-store interaction and location system for interfacing users with products
An in-store interaction and location system is provided. At least one RF backscatter transmitter, hosted on a device, is configured to emit a RF signal on a frequency. A set of passive RF backscatter tags, each associated with a respective one of a plurality of products in a given store area, is configured to reflect and frequency shift the RF signal to a different frequency. At least one RF backscatter receiver, hosted on another device, is configured to read the plurality of products on the different frequency by detecting a distributed ambient backscatter signal generated by a reflection and frequency shifting of the RF signal by the passive RF backscatter tag. At least one of the device and the other device is configured to maintain an inventory and a location of the plurality of products in the given store area and provide the inventory and location to a user device. |
| US10852414B2 |
In-home inventory and location system
An in-home inventory and location system is provided. At least one RF backscatter transmitter, hosted on a device, is configured to emit a RF signal on a frequency. A set of passive RF backscatter tags, each associated with a respective one of a plurality of products in a given area, is configured to reflect and frequency shift the RF signal to a different frequency. At least one RF backscatter receiver, hosted on another device, is configured to read the products on the different frequency by detecting a distributed ambient backscatter signal generated by a reflection and frequency shifting of the RF signal by the passive RF backscatter tag. At least one of the device hosting the at least one RF backscatter transmitter and the other device hosting the at least one RF backscatter receiver is configured to maintain an inventory and location of the products in the given area. |
| US10852409B2 |
Method and device for processing radar signals
A device for processing radar signals is suggested, said device comprising a DMA engine, a buffer and a processing stage, wherein the DMA engine is arranged for conducting a read access to a memory, wherein such read access comprises at least two data entries, and for filling the buffer by resorting the at least two data entries, wherein the processing stage is arranged for processing the data stored in the buffer. |
| US10852405B2 |
Ultrasonic sensor system in a vehicle for terrain identification
The present invention provides a system for use in a vehicle for determining an indication of the type of terrain in the vicinity of the vehicle. The system comprises a processor arranged to receive acoustic sensor output data from at least one vehicle-mounted acoustic sensor, the or each acoustic sensor being arranged to receive a reflected signal from the terrain in the vicinity of the vehicle, the processor also being arranged to calculate at least one acoustic parameter in dependence on the acoustic sensor output data. The system also comprises a data memory arranged to store pre-determined data relating the at least one acoustic parameter to a particular terrain type. The processor is arranged to compare the at least one acoustic parameter with the pre-determined data to determine an indication of the particular terrain type based on the acoustic sensor output data only. |
| US10852401B2 |
Distance measurement apparatus and distance measurement method
A distance measurement apparatus includes at least one measurement unit. The measurement unit includes a first light reception section including a plurality of photon counting type light reception devices connected to each other and a first conversion section that converts a current outputted from the first light reception section into a voltage. The measurement unit further includes a first amplification section that outputs an amplification value obtained by amplifying the voltage outputted from the first conversion section and outputs, when the amplification value exceeds a given limit value, the limit value as the amplification value. The measurement unit further includes a first measurement section that measures a timing at which the output value from the first amplification section reaches a given threshold value. |
| US10852395B1 |
Sensor enclosure and glass panels for sensor enclosures
A vehicle includes an exterior body panel, an opening formed through the exterior body panel, a housing that is connected to the exterior body panel, wherein the housing includes side walls that extend around an enclosed space and an open front portion that is positioned at the opening formed through the exterior body panel, an optical-grade tempered glass panel that is connected to the housing and positioned at the opening that is formed through the exterior body panel, an emissive sensor component that is located in the enclosed space that is defined by the housing and the optical-grade tempered glass panel, and a receptive sensor component that is located in the enclosed space that is defined by the housing and the optical-grade tempered glass panel. |
| US10852392B2 |
Self-calibration device and self-calibration method for vehicle radar
A self-calibration device for a vehicle radar, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a transmission part for outputting a transmission signal to a reflection plate disposed at the front of a vehicle; and a reception part for receiving a reception signal reflected by the reflection plate, wherein the reception part comprises: a phase correction part for correcting a phase of the reception signal; and an angle calculation part for setting the corrected phase as a reference value. |
| US10852391B2 |
Method for jamming synthetic aperture radars and associated device
A method for jamming airborne SAR radar implemented by a jamming device includes at least two cooperating units surrounding an area on the ground to be protected, at least two units providing a radar-detection function and at least one unit providing a radar-jamming function, each unit being interlinked by a two-way data link and being synchronized by a common clock, the method comprises a step of identifying the signals received and whether the received signals correspond to SAR signals; a step of characterizing the received SAR signal over a short duration; a step of computing a filter adapted to the signal; a step of carrying out pulse compression of the signal; a step of iteratively periodically characterizing the signal over a long duration; a step of computing the jamming signals to be transmitted; a step of transmitting the jamming signals. |
| US10852388B2 |
Method and device for locating an electromagnetic emission source and system implementing such a method
A method using an array of ESM receivers comprises; a step of determining a first locus on the basis of a first measurement giving information on the angle difference of arrival of the emission beam on two receivers, the first locus including the points in space giving the same first measurement on the two receivers; a step of determining a second locus on the basis of a second measurement giving information on the direction of arrival on at least one receiver, the second locus including the points in space giving the same second measurement on the receiver; and a step of determining a third locus on which the position of the source is found, the third locus being the intersection of the first locus and of the second locus. |
| US10852386B2 |
Method for calibrating a local positioning system based on time-difference-of-arrival measurements
A method for calibrating a time difference of arrival-based local positioning system for k−D localization, k=2 or 3, includes collecting N sets of time difference of arrival measurements related to a mobile node, N≥2, each nth set of measurements being performed by Bn beacon nodes among B beacon nodes of the positioning system while the mobile node is located is a nth position within a region covered by the positioning system, Bn≥k+2, and determining optimal beacon positions that minimize an objective function depending on N residual error vectors, the calculation of each nth position of the mobile node using beacon positions and the nth set of measurements, the calculation allowing the calculation of the nth residual error vector. |
| US10852385B2 |
Method for controlling the orientation of a solar module with two photoactive faces
A method for controlling the orientation of a solar module including a single-axis solar tracker orientable about an axis of rotation, and a photovoltaic device supported by said tracker and having upper and lower photoactive faces, including: measurement of a distribution of the solar luminance called incident luminance originating from the incident solar radiation coming from the sky to reach the upper face, said distribution being established according to several elevation angles; measurement of a distribution of the solar luminance called reflected luminance originating from the albedo solar radiation corresponding to the reflection of the solar radiation on the ground to reach the lower face, said distribution being established according to several elevation angles; determination of an optimum orientation considering the measurements of said distributions of the incident and reflected solar luminance; servo-control of the orientation of the module on said optimum orientation. |
| US10852382B2 |
Correcting residual aliasing in accelerated magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems and methods to determine and/or correct slice leakage and/or residual aliasing in the image domain in accelerated MRI imaging. Some implementations process one slice of MRI image domain data by input to a sensitivity encoding (SENSE) un-aliasing matrix built from predetermined RF signal reception sensitivity maps, thereby producing SENSE-decoded MRI image domain data for one pass-through image slice and at least one extra slice, and determine inter-slice leakage and/or in-plane residual aliasing based on content of the at least one extra output slice from the SENSE-decoded MRI image domain data. Some implementations correct slice leakage in reconstructed images by generating a fractional leakage matrix of inter-slice leakage measurements, and by multiplying the inverted fractional leakage matrix with uncorrected reconstructed images. |
| US10852381B2 |
Susceptibility mapping of a moving object
The invention relates to a magnetic resonance imaging system (10), the system comprising a magnetic resonance imaging device (12) for acquiring data from a moving subject (14), especially a fetus or a part of said fetus; and an image generator (30) for generating an image of said moving subject (14), wherein the magnetic resonance imaging device (12) is configured to acquire the data from the subject (14) at different positions of said subject (14) with respect to a magnetization direction B0, utilizing the movement of the subject (14); and wherein the image generator (30) is configured to —determine the position and/or orientation of said subject (14) during the respective data acquisition; —reconstruct phase images from the acquired data; and —generate a susceptibility map based on the reconstructed phase images. The invention further relates to a corresponding method for generating an image of the subject (14). |
| US10852380B2 |
Magnetic resonance image reconstruction
Methods, devices and apparatus for reconstructing a magnetic resonance image are provided. In one aspect, a method includes: determining array coil images according to first data collected by array coils of an MRI device during a prescan, where each coil of the array coils corresponds to a respective one of channels; determining a quadrature body coil image according to at least one of second data collected by a quadrature body coil of the MRI device during the prescan and the first data collected by the array coils; obtaining a corrected quadrature body coil image by correcting an uniformity of the quadrature body coil image; determining coil sensitivity maps according to the array coil images and the corrected quadrature body coil image; and reconstructing a magnetic resonance image with third data collected by the array coils during a normal scan according to the coil sensitivity maps. |
| US10852378B2 |
Method for optimizing the predetermination of the time profile of a contrast agent concentration in diagnostic imaging using a magnetic resonance system
A method of predetermining the time profile of a contrast agent concentration at a vessel position is provided in the context of contrast agent-enhanced MRI of a region of interest only during the initial flooding-in phase of the contrast agent into the vessel situated in the region of interest. The method includes establishing a broadening of a contrast agent bolus profile according to the equation ΔW=W2−W1 wherein W1 is a first width of the contrast agent bolus profile at a first vessel position and W2 is a second width of a contrast agent concentration profile at a second vessel position within the region of interest. The broadening is established by determining at least one flow parameter which is dependent on at least one blood flow property of the patient at a third vessel position thereof and which correlates with the broadening of the contrast agent profile. |
| US10852376B2 |
Magnetic resonance imaging method and device
Methods and devices for magnetic resonance imaging are provided. In one aspect, a method includes: obtaining undersampled k-space data as first partial k-space data by scanning a subject in an accelerated scanning manner, generating a first image by performing image reconstruction for the first partial k-space data according to a trained deep neural network and an explicit analytic solution imaging algorithm, obtaining mapped data of complete k-space by mapping the first image to k-space, extracting second partial k-space data from the mapped data of complete k-space, the second partial k-space data being distributed in the k-space at a same position as the first partial k-space data in the k-space, obtaining a residual image by performing image reconstruction according to the first partial k-space data and the second partial k-space data, and finally generating a magnetic resonance image of the subject by adding the first image with the residual image. |
| US10852374B2 |
Magnetic resonance (MR) system with increased wireless channel throughput and method of operation thereof
A magnetic resonance (MR) system, including at least one wireless radio-frequency (RF) coil comprising antennas for receiving induced MR signals and an antenna array comprising transmission and reception antennas; a base transmitter system (BTS) having an antenna array comprising a plurality of transmission and reception antennas configured to communicate with the RF coil using a selected spatial diversity (SD) method; and at least one controller to control the BTS and the RF coil to determine a number of transmission and/or reception antennas available, couple the transmission and reception antennas to form corresponding antenna pairings, and determine signal characteristic information (SCI) of the antenna pairings, select an SD transmission method based upon the determined number of antennas and the determined SCI for communication between the BTS and the RF coil, and establish a communication channel between the BTS and the RF coil in accordance with the selected SD transmission method. |
| US10852373B2 |
Modulating magnetic resonance imaging transmit field in magnetic resonance fingerprinting using single layer transmit/receive radio frequency coil
Methods and other embodiments control a member of a plurality of MRI transmit (Tx)/receive (Rx) coil array elements to operate in a resonant Tx mode or in a non-resonant Tx mode. The member of the plurality of MRI Tx/Rx coil array elements, upon resonating with a primary coil at a working frequency, generates a local amplified Tx field based on an induced current in the member of the plurality of MRI Tx/Rx coil array elements. The member of the plurality of MRI Tx/Rx coil array elements includes at least one magnitude/phase control circuit connected in parallel. Upon detecting that the member of the plurality of MRI Tx/Rx coil array elements is operating in resonant Tx mode, embodiments randomly control a member of the at least one magnitude/phase control circuit to vary the magnitude or phase of the local amplified Tx field over a range of magnitudes or phases. |
| US10852369B2 |
Stray field robust xMR sensor using perpendicular anisotropy
A magnetoresistive sensor has a sensor plane in which the magnetoresistive sensor is sensitive to a magnetic field. The magnetoresistive sensor includes a reference layer having a reference magnetization that is fixed and that is aligned with an in-plane axis of the sensor plane; and a magnetic free layer disposed proximate to the reference layer, the magnetic free layer having a free layer magnetization aligned along an out-of-plane axis that is out-of-plane to the sensor plane. The free layer magnetization is configured to tilt away from the out-of-plane axis and towards the sensor plane in a presence of an external in-plane magnetic field. |
| US10852368B2 |
Magnetic sensor device
A magnetic sensor device includes a first magnetic sensor, a second magnetic sensor, and a soft magnetic structure. The first magnetic sensor generates a detection value corresponding to a component in a direction parallel to an X direction of an external magnetic field. The second magnetic sensor generates a detection value corresponding to a component in a direction parallel to a Y direction of the external magnetic field. In the presence of a residual magnetization in the X direction in the soft magnetic structure, a magnetic field that is based on the residual magnetization and contains a component in the −X direction is applied to the first magnetic sensor. In the presence of a residual magnetization in the Y direction in the soft magnetic structure, a magnetic field that is based on the residual magnetization and contains a component in the −Y direction is applied to the second magnetic sensor. |
| US10852363B2 |
Side-biased current sensor with improved dynamic range
A semiconductor package may include a sensor chip to measure an amount of electrical current in a current medium. The sensor chip may include a first magnetic sensing element and a second magnetic sensing element. The semiconductor package may include a magnet that produces a magnetic field. The magnet may be arranged asymmetrically with respect to the first magnetic sensing element and the second magnetic sensing element such that a strength of the magnetic field at the first magnetic sensing element is different from a strength of the magnetic field at the second magnetic sensing element. |
| US10852356B2 |
Method for magnetic burst testing of large electric motors with portable tester powered by a domestic wall outlet
A method for magnetic/impedance burst testing of large electric motors to determine broken rotor bar defect. The method providing a portable tester and includes a Signal Processor, a single-phase power source VAC, an AC/DC boost converter connected to the power source, at least one energy storage device connected to the AC to DC boost converter, a Pulse Width Modulated drive module (PWM) connected to the at least one energy storage device, and a series of at least three switches (IPM) using switch/level boost-type PWM rectification. The burst test is repeated until a full rotation of magnetic angles are tested and recorded with the Signal Processor. Rotor impedance versus magnetic angle of the full rotation is verified in order to check for failure, and broken rotor bar defect is determined when a shift in measured stator's impedance/admittance level for any of the given magnetic angles is identified by the Signal Processor. |
| US10852353B1 |
Scan test control decoder with storage elements for use within integrated circuit (IC) devices having limited test interface
An integrated circuit (IC) includes logic components and a scan test circuit coupled to the logic components. The IC also includes a scan input pin coupled to the scan test circuit. The IC also includes a scan input/output pin coupled to the scan test circuit. The scan test circuit includes a decoder coupled to at least one of the scan input pin and the scan input/output pin. The decoder includes storage elements configured to store different scan control signals and to output at least one of the different scan control signals in response to a master control signal. |
| US10852352B2 |
System and method to secure FPGA card debug ports
Embodiments are described for securing access to a debug port of an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) card installed within an IHS (Information Handling System). A remote access controller determines the status of the FPGA card debug port via a query to a management controller of the FPGA card. The remote access controller generates a passcode for the debug port and disables the debug port via a message to the management controller. The management controller detects a request, that includes a requestor password, for access to the debug port. The remote access controller authorizes the requestor's access to the debug port if the requestor password matches the generated passcode. The remote access controller disables the debug port upon each power cycle of the FPGA card or upon detecting removal of a device from the debug port. |
| US10852351B1 |
Iterative approach to determine failure threshold associated with desired circuit yield in integrated circuits
Systems and methods of developing an integrated circuit implement selecting a desired yield for a circuit used in the integrated circuit. The desired yield corresponds to a desired failure probability of the circuit. The method includes determining a parameter threshold value that corresponds with the desired yield. The circuit passes if a parameter associated with the circuit is below the parameter threshold value and the desired yield indicates a percentage of instances of the circuit that pass according to the parameter threshold value. The method also includes using the parameter threshold value that corresponds with the desired yield during testing and improvement of a design of the integrated circuit, and providing the design of the integrated circuit for fabrication. |
| US10852348B2 |
Contact-type testing device and environmental test method
A contact-type testing device that has a heating plate capable of being heated and in which a desired test is conducted while a test object is in contact with the heating plate, the contact-type testing device including: a heating member that heats the heating plate, wherein the heating member includes: a plurality of strips of heat generation bodies; and a power feeding section that feeds electricity to the heat generation bodies, wherein the heat generation bodies are distributed in a planar manner, and a group or all of the heat generation bodies are parallel-connected, wherein a part or all of the heat generation bodies have a steep temperature/resistance characteristic, and resistance values of the heat generation bodies increase with temperature, and wherein the heating member is disposed to face the heating plate, and a gap is provided between the heating plate and the heating member. |
| US10852345B2 |
Circuit board testing device and method thereof
A circuit board testing device electrically coupled to a measurement gauge tests a circuit board. The circuit board testing device includes a processor configured to configure measurement parameters of the measurement gauge, configure measurement rules for testing the circuit board, confirm a circuit of the circuit board to be tested according to the record of test data, control the measurement gauge to test the circuit of the circuit board to be tested when the measurement gauge is electrically coupled to the circuit of the circuit board to be tested, receive measurement data returned by the measurement gauge, and analyze a faulty region of the circuit board according to the record of test data and the measurement data. |
| US10852341B2 |
Composite fault mapping
Systems and methods to combine line fault location probabilities. A first and second location probability distribution are received for a location of an line fault along an electrical line based upon at least electrical current measurements reported by a first electrical current monitor at a first location and at least a second electrical current measurements reported by a second electrical current monitor at a second location. The second electrical current measurements being made within a time interval of the first electrical current measurements. A composite location probability distribution is determined for the location of the line fault along the electrical line based on an algorithm processing the first location probability distribution and the second location probability distribution. The composite location probability distribution is provided. |
| US10852334B1 |
Isolation impedance measuring system and method using fourier transform and component value self calibration
Embodiments of the present invention disclose methods and systems in a vehicle having high voltage (HV) for measuring isolation impedance in an EV or HEV utilizing an AC impedance measurement system. The method utilizes an extraction algorithm based on a Fourier transform to calculate phase and amplitude and then utilizes the calculated phase and amplitude to determine the isolation impedance. The isolation impedance comprises leakage resistance and total capacitance that are coupled in parallel between the high voltage system and the chassis. Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method and systems for component value self-calibration. |
| US10852328B2 |
Zero-crossing detection circuit and sensor device
Provided is a zero-crossing detection circuit capable of detecting zero-crossing with high accuracy without being influenced by noise. The zero-crossing detection circuit includes a first comparison circuit, a second comparison circuit having a hysteresis function, and a logic circuit. The first comparison circuit is configured to output a zero-crossing detection result of a first input signal and a second input signal. The second comparison circuit is configured to output a comparison result of the first input signal and the second input signal. The logic circuit includes a unit configured to determine whether to reflect the zero-crossing detection result to output of the logic circuit based on the zero-crossing detection result and the comparison result. |
| US10852327B1 |
Digitally self-calibrated zero-voltage switching (ZVS) detection system
In some embodiments, a threshold calibration system to provide a zero voltage switching signal is presented. The system includes a divider coupled to a switching node; a calibration ramp generator; a reference voltage generator; a comparator; a first multiplexer coupled to receive a divider output signal from the divider and a calibration ramp signal from the calibration ramp generator and provide a signal to the comparator based on a calibration enable signal; a second multiplexer coupled to receive reference voltages from the reference voltage generator, the second multiplexer provided a threshold signal to the comparator; and a digital feedback circuit receiving an output signal from the comparator and providing the zero voltage switching signal. |
| US10852321B2 |
Test handler head having reverse funnel design
A test head for a semiconductor device handler includes a plunger; and a funnel insert attached to the plunger via a funnel insert spring, the funnel insert having a channel extending axially therethrough, and the funnel insert including a plurality of sloped inner walls that are sloped outwardly in a distal direction of the funnel insert and configured to contact upper edges of a semiconductor device to center the semiconductor device in the funnel insert. The plunger includes a projecting portion that extends through the channel of the funnel insert. When the spring is in an uncompressed state, a distal end of the funnel insert extends past a distal end of the projecting portion of the plunger. |
| US10852310B2 |
Fluidic systems involving incubation of samples and/or reagents
Fluidic devices and methods involving incubation and/or mixing of assay components are provided. In some embodiments, a biological and/or chemical assay may be performed in a fluidic device. The fluidic device may be designed to allow for controlled incubation and/or mixing of two or more assay components. In some such embodiments, the fluidic device may comprise an incubation channel having a relatively large cross-sectional dimension in fluid communication with a detection channel. The incubation channel may allow for adequate mixing and/or incubation of two or more assay components prior to analysis of the assay. In some embodiments, fluidic devices for performing a vitamin D assay are provided. |
| US10852306B2 |
Gas-phase purification for accurate isobaric tag-based quantification
Described herein are mass spectrometry systems and methods which improve the accuracy of isobaric tag-based quantification by alleviating the pervasive problem of precursor interference and co-isolation of impurities through gas-phase purification. During the gas-phase purification, the mass-to-charge ratios of precursor ions within at least a selected range are selectively changed allowing ions having similar unmodified mass-to-charge ratios to be separated before further isolation, fragmentation or analysis. |
| US10852304B2 |
Materials and methods for performing histochemical assays for human pro-epiregulin and amphiregulin
The invention provides anti-human pro-epiregulin and anti-human amphiregulin antibodies and methods of using the same. Anti-EREG antibodies raised against amino acids 148-169 and 156-169 of the human EREG protein, and anti-AREG antibodies raised against amino acids 238-252 of the human AREG protein are disclosed. Methods of using these antibodies to detect EREG and AREG and kits and other products for performing such methods are also disclosed. |
| US10852302B2 |
Method for evaluation of function of phagocyte
A novel convenient method for evaluating the function of a phagocyte is provided. The method assays sCD14-ST, which is a humoral factor specifically produced in phagocytosis by the phagocyte and which is stable enough for use in an assay. Also provided is a method for detecting diseases associated with the phagocytosis by the phagocyte. |
| US10852298B2 |
Devices and methods for quantification of male fertility
Disclosed herein is a low cost and rapid microfluidic based method and test device for quantifying male fertility potential. The device can simultaneously measure three critical semen parameters rapidly, namely live sperm concentration, motile sperm concentration, and sperm motility. The device includes a transparent substrate and a top sheet with two holes therethrough and an intermediate sheet sandwiched between the substrate and the top sheet. The wells formed by holes form a concentration measuring well (C) and a motility well (M) formed by the top sheet with these two holes bonded to the intermediate sheet. A colorimetric agent is located on the top surface of the intermediate sheet at the bottom of each well which changes color when in contact with sperm. In the motility well a porous membrane is located on top of the colorimetric agent and a liquid buffer may be placed on the top surface of the porous membrane. Applying part of a sperm sample to the C well results in direct contact of any live sperm with the colorimetric agent causing a color change, applying part of the sperm sample to the M well results in live sperm with sufficient motility to swim vertically down through the liquid buffer and through the porous membrane to the colorimetric agent. Evaluating the intensities of the color change of the colorimetric agents before and after contact with the sample gives a measure of total concentration of live sperm and motile sperm from which sperm motility is calculated. |
| US10852296B2 |
Micro-sampling for cell, tissue, and micro-organism monitoring
Cell and organ (or tissue) cultures provide a micro-environment with respect to nutrients, gas exchange, and scaffolding in order to encourage specific cell function, and in some cases to mimic in-vivo cellular expression under in-vitro conditions. We describe apparatus and methods to chemically, spatially, and temporally measure diffusible molecules produced, or used by cells or tissues in culture. In this manner, mechanisms of cell-cell interaction and other chemical signaling, detailed biochemical pathways, and the action of potential pharmaco-therapy agents can be better understood at a molecular level. In addition to basic science, the technical advantages of process monitoring and control can be applied to optimize culture products in bioreactors. Embodiments of this device are intended to simulate and monitor [input and output] the behavior of vascular capillary beds in higher species vascular systems. |
| US10852293B2 |
NMR measurements of NMR biomarker GlycA
Biomarkers and/or risk assessments identify patients having an increased risk of certain clinical disease states including, for example, CHD, type 2 diabetes, dementia, or all-cause death (ACD) using NMR signal to measure a level of “GlycA” in arbitrary units or in defined units (e.g., μmol/L) that can be determined using a defined single peak region of proton NMR spectra. The GlycA measurement can be used as an inflammation biomarker for clinical disease states. The NMR signal for GlycA can include a fitting region of signal between about 2.080 ppm and 1.845 ppm of the proton NMR spectra. |
| US10852291B2 |
Fluidic device and methods of use for processing tissue for pathology
An example fluidic device may include a plurality of channels including one or more curved channels having a channel input and a channel output. Each of the one or more curved channels may have a substantially circular cross-section. The fluidic device may also include an input interface between the channel input of the one or more curved channels and an exterior of the fluidic device. The input interface may be configured to receive a biological tissue sample. The fluidic device may also include an output interface between the channel output of the one or more curved channels and the exterior of the fluidic device. |
| US10852290B2 |
Analysis accuracy improvement in automated testing apparatus
Embodiments disclose a device for testing biological specimen. The device includes a receiving mechanism to receive a carrier. The carrier includes a holding area that carries or has been exposed to the biological specimen. The device includes a camera module arranged to capture imagery of the holding area. The camera module includes an focusing motor operable to adjust a focal point of the camera. The device also includes a processor that is configured to utilize the camera module to determine, based on operations of the focusing motor, a volumetric property of the holding area and perform a set of analytic processes on at least a portion of the captured imagery of the holding area to determine one or more properties of the biological specimen. |
| US10852287B2 |
In-situ passive sampling device based on physical and chemical and bio-coupling monitoring and application
The invention discloses an in-situ passive sampling device based on physical and chemical and bio-coupling monitoring and use thereof, the device comprises a foam plastic tray on the water surface, a supporting connection device under the water surface, a fish farming device and a sampling device. The invention comprises three passive samplers and a fish farming device, wherein the fish farming device can ensure the survival environment of the fish in the long-term test, maintain the fish survival rate, and apply the device to the safety evaluation of water quality of the centralized drinking water source. |
| US10852285B2 |
Spectroscopic classification of conformance with dietary restrictions
A device may receive a classification model generated based on a set of spectroscopic measurements performed by a first spectrometer. The device may store the classification model in a data structure. The device may receive a spectroscopic measurement of an unknown sample from a second spectrometer. The device may obtain the classification model from the data structure. The device may classify the unknown sample into a Kosher or non-Kosher group or a Halal or non-Halal group based on the spectroscopic measurement and the classification model. The device may provide information identifying the unknown sample based on the classifying of the unknown sample. |
| US10852284B2 |
Method and device for optical in ovo sex determination of fertilized and incubated birds' eggs
Method and a device for the optical in ovo sex determination of fertilized and incubated birds' eggs. The method includes monitoring formation of at least one identifiable blood vessel, creating a hole in the shell of the egg, finding and irradiating the blood vessel with at least one laser beam source emitting an excitation wavelength, recording backscatter radiation of the irradiated blood vessel and evaluating backscatter radiation from recorded spectral intensity of fluorescence radiation in a spectral range redshifted to an excitation wavelength. Sex-specific properties of male and female blood are contained in the intensity and spectral profile of the recorded fluorescence radiation. where intensity levels for male blood has an evaluable value distinct from that of female blood. Further, determining the sex of the bird egg from difference values of the fluorescence intensity and displaying the sex determined for the embryo in the egg. |
| US10852283B2 |
Systems and methods for detecting a neutron generator operating in air
A system that may identify when a pulsed neutron generator is operating while disposed in an undesirable environment, such as in air, may include a pulsed neutron generator designed to emit neutrons in an environment. The system may also include a radiation detector designed to take measurements of the neutrons. The system may also include data processing circuitry designed to determine if the environment surrounding the pulsed neutron generator is air based at least in part on a neutron signal obtained by the radiation detector. The determination may include comparing one or more characteristics of the neutron signal with corresponding reference characteristics. |
| US10852281B2 |
Scanned 1-D gas analysis camera having a line pixel weighted for wind speed
A gas concentration image (i.e., concentration vs. position data) in a cross section through a gas plume is obtained. Such measurements can be obtained by using a 2D array of gas sample inlets, or by moving a 1D array of gas sample inlets through the gas plume. By combining a gas concentration image with ambient flow information through the surface of the gas concentration image, the leak rate (i.e., gas flux) from the leak source can be estimated. Gas samples are simultaneously acquired by filling two or more gas sample storage chambers. This is the default operation mode, which is convenient to regard as recording mode. The other operating mode is a playback mode, where the gas samples in the gas sample storage chamber are sequentially provided to a gas analysis instrument. Gas collection via line pixels can be used to compensate for vertical wind speed variation. |
| US10852278B2 |
Functionalized metal oxides as a stationary phase and a surface template for micro gas chromatography separation columns
The present invention provides a detector and method for detecting substances in complex mixtures. The detector includes a microfabricated preconcentrator, a separation column with an on-chip thermal conductivity detector, a controller for controlling flow and thermal management and a user interface. The thermal conductivity detector includes a first resistor located at an inlet of the separation column and a second resistor located at an outlet of the separation column. |
| US10852270B2 |
Sensor element and gas sensor
A sensor element includes an element body having an elongate rectangular parallelepiped shape and including solid electrolyte layers with oxygen ion conductivity, an outer pump electrode disposed on a first surface of the element body, and a protective layer covering at least a part of the first surface of the element body and including one or more spaces (an upper space) that are present apart from the first surface in a direction perpendicular to the first surface. |
| US10852269B2 |
Gas sensor
A gas sensor for detecting the concentration of a detection target gas in an atmosphere of interest is disposed on an electrically insulating member. The gas sensor includes an insulating porous layer formed of an electrically insulating porous material, a reference electrode, a solid electrolyte body, a detection electrode that are stacked in this order on the electrically insulating member, and a reference electrode lead disposed between the insulating member and the insulating porous layer. The insulating porous layer defines a through hole in a region sandwiched between the reference electrode lead and the reference electrode. An electrically conductive member formed of a material having electrical conductivity is disposed in the through hole so as to extend from an opening of the through hole at one end thereof to an opening of the through hole at the other end thereof. |
| US10852266B2 |
Heterogeneous membrane electrodes
The present invention relates to planar electrochemical sensors with membrane coatings used to perform chemical analyses. The object of this invention is to provide unit-use disposable sensors of very simple and inexpensive construction, preferably with only a single membrane coating on an electrode. The invented devices are potentiometric salt-bridge reference electrodes and dissolved gas sensors constructed with a heterogeneous membrane coating of a conductor. The heterogeneous membrane, which is an intimate admixture of a hydrophobic and a hydrophilic compartment, concurrently supports constrained transport of non-volatile species through its hydrophilic compartment and rapid gas and water vapor transport through its hydrophobic compartment. |
| US10852258B2 |
Apparatus and method for analyzing flaws in a tubular member
An apparatus for x-ray inspection of a tubular member. The apparatus has a frame comprised of first and second axially spaced split side sections which can be positioned around the tubular member. There is a carousel rotatable mounted on the frame which, like the frame members, is made of split side members which can be positioned around the tubular member. There is an x-ray source and a flat panel x-ray detector mounted on the carousel at a desired circumferentially spaced distance from one another. A driver is mounted on the frame and operatively connected to the carousel to rotate the carousel relative to the frame. |
| US10852256B2 |
Apparatus and associated methods for computed tomography
An apparatus, method and computer program for operating an apparatus. The apparatus comprises: a scintillator and an array of photodetectors; the scintillator configured to be rotatable around the periphery of a computed tomography scanner, the scintillator configured to receive X-rays incident on the scintillator, convert the received X-rays to visible light and transmit the visible light towards a corresponding photodetector of the array of photodetectors; and the array of photodetectors fixed around the periphery of the computed tomography scanner, each of the photodetectors in the array of photodetectors configured to output an electrical signal in response to detecting the visible light received from the scintillator. |
| US10852255B2 |
X-ray imaging system
An X-ray imaging system includes: an X-ray Talbot imaging device that has an object table, an X-ray source, a plurality of gratings, and an X-ray detector, and irradiates the X-ray detector with an X-ray from the X-ray source through an object and the plurality of gratings to acquire a moiré image necessary for generation of a reconstructed image of the object; and a tester that is installed on the object table, holds the object, and loads a tensile load or a compressive load on the object, wherein the X-ray Talbot imaging device includes a hardware processor that causes a series of imaging to be performed to acquire the moiré image, the tester includes: a base part; and a chuck, and an operation of the chuck is automatically controllable by the hardware processor in conjunction with the X-ray Talbot imaging device. |
| US10852252B2 |
Device and method for measuring absorbent hygiene products
A device for measuring absorbent bodies that are spaced from each other on a continuous web comprises at least two microwave resonators configured to measure values of a shift of a resonance frequency and a spreading of a resonance frequency. The continuous web moves through the at least two microwave resonators and the at least two microwave resonators are positioned at an offset with respect to each other in the transverse and transport direction relative to a direction of transport of the continuous web in order to measure the entire width of the continuous web. At least one of a moisture and a density of the absorbent bodies is determined using the at least two microwave resonators to continuously determine the values of the shift of the resonance frequency and the spreading of the resonance frequency. |
| US10852248B2 |
Apparatus and method for analyzing particles
One aspect is an apparatus for analyzing particles a capillary as a measuring cell with a hollow channel for receiving or passing through a test sample containing the particles includes a light source for generating a light beam, an optical device for coupling the light beam into the hollow channel at an input point for the purpose of illuminating the test sample, and a detector for detecting scattered light exiting the hollow channel. In one aspects, the hollow channel has an internal diameter DH in the range of 10 μm to 60 μm, that the light beam has a radial light intensity distribution with a minimum beam diameter DL, wherein the following applies to the diameter ratio DL/DH: 0.05 |
| US10852245B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage medium
An apparatus displays a plurality of lines representing a plurality of cracks occurring in a structure on a display unit, accepts an instruction to change a display state of the plurality of lines on the display unit, assigns order in which the display state is changed based on the instruction to each of a plurality of lines constituting one connecting point among the plurality of lines, and changes the display state of each of the plurality of lines constituting the one connecting point based on the order assigned by the assignment unit in response to acceptance of the instruction. |
| US10852244B2 |
Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and recording medium
An image processing apparatus, an image processing method and a recording medium capable of detecting a plurality of breaks in a coating material and an inclined break of the coating material are provided. The image processing apparatus includes a grouping unit for extracting coating areas representing a coating material from an input image acquired by imaging an inspection object linearly coated with the coating material and grouping the coating areas for each sequence of linear parts, a calculation unit for calculating a line width in an orthogonal direction of a linear part for each of the linear parts in a plurality of portions of the coating area including end portions of the linear parts, a break detecting unit for detecting a break in the coating material based on the calculated line widths, and an output unit for outputting an indication representing occurrence of the break when the break is detected. |
| US10852243B2 |
Apparatus for inspecting object surface
An apparatus for inspecting object surface according to an embodiment includes: an imaging device including an imaging area; an optical source; and a group of optical devices including a mirror and a lens, and causing a reflected light other than a regular reflection light from an object to be reflected by a mirror surface of the mirror, and to form an image in the imaging area of the imaging device through the lens, the regular reflection light being caused by a light incident to a surface of the object from the optical source, wherein the optical source, the mirror, the lens, and the imaging device are arranged in such a manner that the regular reflection light is not incident to the imaging area of the imaging device through the mirror and the lens. |
| US10852242B2 |
Lateral flow assay reader based on human perception and method relating thereto
An instrument for reading a lateral flow assay device by detecting color changes based on human perception includes an optics module having a camera, a signal processor, a storage memory and a comparator circuit. The storage memory has stored therein a dataset of sample readings of reference assay devices similar in structure and function to that of the lateral flow assay device. The sample readings are based on human visual perceptions of colorimetric changes in the detection zones of the reference assay devices. The comparator circuit compares the measured colorimetric data relating to the assay device read by the instrument with the stored database of sample readings based on human visual perceptions of the colorimetric changes of the reference assay devices, and generates a comparison signal which is provided to the signal processor. The signal processor generates a determination signal indicative of the presence, absence or quantity of an analyte. |
| US10852241B2 |
Method for detecting molecular
A method for detecting molecular is related. The method includes providing a sample, in which a sample surface is distributed with analyte molecules; providing a carrier including a substrate, a middle layer and a metal layer, in which the middle layer is sandwiched between the substrate and the metal layer, the middle layer includes a base and a patterned bulge on a surface of the base, the patterned bulge includes a plurality of strip-shaped bulges intersected with each other to form a net and define a number of holes, and the metal layer is on the patterned bulge; placing the carrier on the sample surface to make the metal layer being attached to the sample surface, in which parts of the analyte molecules are formed on the metal layer; detecting the analyte molecules on the metal layer with a detector. |
| US10852240B2 |
Facet region detecting method and detecting apparatus
A facet region detecting method for detecting a facet region of an SiC single crystal ingot includes: an irradiation step of irradiating a first surface of the SiC single crystal ingot with light; a fluorescence intensity detection step of detecting the intensity of fluorescence generated from the first surface of the SiC single crystal ingot by the light; and a determination step of determining a region of the first surface where the fluorescence intensity is comparatively low as a facet region and determining a region where the fluorescence intensity is comparatively high as a non-facet region. |
| US10852232B2 |
Modulated fabry-perot
The present invention relates to a Fabry-Perot interferometer including two plane mirror surfaces mounted in a frame and a system including the interferometer. The mirrors have a known distance between them, and at least one of the mirror surfaces is both partially reflective and partially reflective, where there are at least two actuator units, each including at least one actuator. The first actuator unit is adapted to adjust said distance between said mirrors and the second actuator unit is adapted to modulate said distance at a chosen frequency, both thus providing a variation over a range of mirror distances corresponding to a range of filtered wavelengths in said Fabry-Perot interferometer. At least one of said mirrors is related to the frame through a silicon membrane, at least one of said actuator units comprising a piezoelectric material on said membrane, thus constituting a bimorph or unimorph actuator unit. |
| US10852231B2 |
Method and device for near-infrared spectroscopy
The invention provides a method of analyzing a liquid sample, comprising the steps of: passing near-infrared light through the sample, wherein the light travels in metal nanoparticles-added microfiber that is immersed in the sample; obtaining spectral information across a wavelength range of about 750 nm to about 1800 nm; and qualitatively identifying, and optionally quantitatively characterizing, one or more analytes in the sample. Near-infrared spectrophotometer carry out the method is also provided by the invention. |
| US10852230B1 |
Sensor characterization through forward voltage measurements
A device for measuring oxygen saturation includes circuitry configured to measure a first diode voltage at a light emitting diode while applying a first current through the light emitting diode, measure a second diode voltage at the light emitting diode while applying a second current through the light emitting diode, and measure a third diode voltage at a light emitting diode while applying a third current through the light emitting diode. The circuitry is further configured to determine a series resistance based on the first diode voltage, the second diode voltage, and the third diode voltage and determine an intensity of a received photonic signal corresponding to an output photonic signal output using the light emitting diode. The circuitry is further configured to determine an oxygen saturation level based on the intensity of the received photonic signal and the series resistance. |
| US10852229B2 |
Detection of compounds in material samples utilizing a transformation and subsequent decomposition
A method of detecting a compound in a material sample is presented. A transformation is generated from a set of IR spectra of a set of identified compounds, in which the compound is one of the set of identified compounds. The transformation is applied to an IR spectrum of the material sample to form a transformed IR spectrum. A decomposition is applied to the transformation. Results indicative of a presence or an absence of the compound are generated based on an output of the decomposition. |
| US10852228B2 |
Calibration apparatus, calibration curve creation method, and independent component analysis method
A calibration data acquisition unit (a) acquires Q optical spectra and S evaluation spectra, (b) extracts R subsets from a set of the Q optical spectra, (c) performs independent component analysis in which component amounts in each sample treated as independent components on each of R subsets so as to acquire R×N component calibration spectra, (d) obtains an inner product value between the R×N component calibration spectrum and an evaluation spectrum, (e) selects a component calibration spectrum for which a correlation degree between a component amount for the target component and the inner product value is the maximum as the target component calibration spectrum from among the R×N component calibration spectra, and (f) creates a calibration curve by using the target component calibration spectrum. |
| US10852225B2 |
Corrosion indicator for use with a piping system, and a piping system using the corrosion indicator
Methods and devices for detecting and indicating corrosion and rate of progression of corrosion in piping such as piping having non-metallic liners. |
| US10852224B2 |
Method of measuring metal loss from equipment in process systems
Method of measuring metal loss from equipment in process systems. Probes installed for monitoring one or both of erosion and corrosion (metal loss) in process equipment use results from resistivity measurements in a measurement element and a reference element to produce a measurement of metal loss in the measurement element exposed to process flow and may trigger an alarm when measured metal loss exceeds a threshold level. Prior art methods produce numerous false alarms hiding true alarms. The present method ignores these false alarms that are common in known methods by calculating confidence measures that are included in the metal loss calculations to attenuate noise that otherwise would produce false alarms or misinterpretation of the corrosion or erosion state in the process equipment being monitored. |
| US10852223B2 |
Flow cell and measuring device
A flow cell has: a flow path in which a specimen fluid and a sheath fluid flow; a specimen flow path that introduces the specimen fluid into the flow path; a first sheath flow path and a second sheath flow path that introduce the sheath fluid into the flow path; and a merging portion at which the specimen flow path, the first sheath flow path and the second sheath flow path merge together. The specimen flow path is provided on a central flow line of the flow path. At the merging portion, the first sheath flow path and the second sheath flow path face directions intersecting the central flow line of the flow path, and are disposed at positions that are offset in a depth direction of the flow path. |
| US10852219B2 |
Deparaffinizing compositions and methods
A deparaffinizing composition and method are provided for removing paraffin wax from biological samples. The deparaffinizing composition may include: a paraffin solvent that may be a first apolar paraffin solvent; a second apolar solvent that may be at least partially miscible with water; a first polar solvent that may be miscible with both water and apolar solvents; a second polar solvent that may be water; and a detergent. The deparaffinizing method may include the steps of: incubating the sample for a time period in a deparaffinizing composition; and rinsing the sample with an aqueous buffer. Preferably, the step of incubating the sample for a time period in the deparaffinizing composition may include heating the sample and the composition to between approximately 35 to 65 degrees Celsius. |
| US10852217B2 |
Methods and systems for determining causes of conditions in components of rotary machines
A method for determining a potential cause of pre-identified conditions occurring in components of a plurality of rotary machines is provided. The method includes associating each rotary machine with a respective machine data set and identifying, in a component database, a first set of the components each having a first pre-identified condition. The method also includes identifying at least one common parameter from the machine data sets of the rotary machines associated with the first set of components, and identifying, in the component database, a second set of the components for which the machine data set of the associated rotary machine includes the at least one common parameter. The method further includes reporting the at least one common parameter as the potential cause of the first pre-identified condition, and as the potential cause of at least a second of the pre-identified conditions associated with the second set of components. |
| US10852209B2 |
Water leak sensing system and method
A water leak sensing system includes: a plurality of sensor terminals including a sensor installed in a pipeline of a water supply network; and a computer that senses a water leak from the pipeline based on detection signal data of the plurality of sensors of the plurality of sensor terminals, and outputs a result. The pipeline is either a first pipeline not covered by a pipe covering member (PE sleeve) or a second pipeline covered by the pipe covering member. The sensor can detect a signal at a first distance from a water leak point when the water leak occurs in the first pipeline, and detect a signal at a second distance, longer than the first distance, from the water leak point when the water leak occurs in the second pipeline. |
| US10852208B2 |
Quantifying gas leak rates using frame images acquired by a camera
A method of quantifying gas leak rate includes receiving image frames acquired with a camera and including a plume from a gas leak source, determining a real-world size that each pixel represents, identifying pixels corresponding to the plume in a first image frame, calculating gas concentration path lengths of the plume for the pixels in the first image frame, calculating, based on the first image frame and a second image frame, an image velocity field of the plume including displacement vectors for the pixels, identifying, within the first image, a closed boundary enclosing the gas leak source of the plume, and calculating a first gas leak rate in the first image frame by calculating a volume rate of the plume flowing across the closed boundary based on the image velocity field, the gas concentration path lengths, and a time interval between the first and the second image frames. |
| US10852202B2 |
High sensitivity fiber optic based detection
A detection system for measuring the presence of one or more conditions in a predetermined area includes a fiber harness having at least one fiber optic cable for transmitting light. The at least one fiber optic cable defines a node arranged to measure the one or more conditions. The node is arranged such that light scattered by an atmosphere adjacent the node is received by at least one core of the fiber optic cable. A control system operably connected to the fiber harness includes a light source for transmitting light to the node and a light sensitive device configured to receive scattered light associated with the node. The control system analyzes more than one signal corresponding to more than one wavelength of the scattered light associated with the node to determine at least one of a presence and magnitude of the one or more conditions at the node. |
| US10852199B1 |
Temperature-compensated timing signal generator
The temperature-dependent resistance of a MEMS structure is compared with an effective resistance of a switched CMOS capacitive element to implement a high performance temperature sensor. |
| US10852198B2 |
Temperature sensor of thermal monitoring system for use in power distribution systems
A temperature sensor of a thermal monitoring system is provided for use in power distribution systems. The temperature sensor comprises ceramic printed circuit board (PCB) and a terminal. The ceramic PCB includes a temperature sensing element disposed on a side of the ceramic PCB. The terminal is configured to be fixed directly in contact with a measured point and is directly in touch with the ceramic PCB such that heat is conducted from the terminal, through the ceramic PCB and then to the temperature sensing element. The temperature sensing element is configured to generate an electrical signal in response to the heat such that the electrical signal is sent through a pair of lead wires to a controller for monitoring a temperature. The temperature sensor further comprises an epoxy to seal a portion of the terminal, the ceramic PCB in its entirety and a portion of the pair of lead wires to ensure a desired physical strength and a desired dielectric strength. |
| US10852197B2 |
Temperature sensor in an integrated circuit having offset cancellation
Performing a temperature measurement operation includes a first phase and a second phase. The first phase includes providing a voltage indicative of a measured temperature to a first input of a comparator, providing a ramp signal to a second input of the comparator, and generating at an output of the comparator, pulses based on a comparison of the first input to the second input of the comparator. The second phase includes providing the voltage indicative of a measured temperature to the second input of the comparator, providing the ramp signal to the first input of the comparator, and generating at an output of the comparator, pulses based on a comparison of the first input to the second input of the comparator. Performing the temperature measurement operation also includes utilizing the pulses generated during the first and second phases to provide a digital indication of the measured temperature. |
| US10852194B2 |
Light detector
A light detector includes: a substrate; and a membrane, in which the membrane includes a first wiring layer and a second wiring layer which are opposite each other with a gap extending along a line interposed therebetween, a resistance layer which is electrically connected to each of the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer and has an electric resistance depending on a temperature, a light absorption layer, and a separation layer which is disposed between each of the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer and the light absorption layer, and in which the light absorption layer includes a first region which spreads to the side opposite to the second wiring layer with respect to the first wiring layer and a second region which spreads to the side opposite to the first wiring layer with respect to the second wiring layer. |
| US10852193B2 |
Thermal infrared detector and manufacturing method thereof
An infrared sensor includes a supporting body having supporting body metal wiring that allows infrared rays to pass through. The supporting body is provided so as to cover one portion of an infrared detecting portion in a different plane spatially separated from that of the infrared detecting portion. The supporting body metal wiring disposed in an interior of the supporting body is such that one portion of a cobalt iron film is oxidized by a plasma discharge being carried out in an oxygen atmosphere. According to this kind of structure, infrared rays pass through the supporting body, and are absorbed by the infrared detecting portion, because of which there is no need to provide an infrared absorption layer in an upper layer of the supporting body. |
| US10852192B2 |
Wearable device with combined sensing capabilities
The present invention discloses a wearable device with combined sensing capabilities, which includes a wearable assembly and at least one multi-function sensor module. The wearable assembly is suitable to be worn on a part of a user's body. The wearable assembly includes at least one light-transmissible window. The multi-function sensor module is located inside the wearable assembly, for performing an image sensing function and an infrared temperature sensing function. The multi-function sensor module includes an image sensor module for sensing a physical or a biological feature of an object through the light-transmissible window by way of image sensing; and an infrared temperature sensor module for sensing temperature through the light-transmissible window by way of infrared temperature sensing. |
| US10852191B2 |
Light source system and polarization angle adjusting method
A light source system is provided. The light source system is capable of measuring a polarization angle and includes a light source configured to emit an original light beam, and the original light beam has an original polarization angle. The light source system further includes an amplifying module configured to amplify the original light beam and generate a forward beam for hitting a target, and the forward beam has a forward polarization angle that is equal to the original polarization angle. The light source system further includes a polarization measurement unit, and the polarization measurement unit includes a first polarization measurement module configured to receive a first return beam and measure a first polarization angle of the first return beam. The first return beam is reflected from the target. |
| US10852190B2 |
Apparatus, systems, and methods for on-chip spectroscopy using optical switches
A spectrometer includes an interferometer having a first interference arm and a second interference arm to produce interference patterns from incident light. At least one of the interference arms includes a series of cascaded optical switches connected by two (or more) waveguides of different lengths. Each optical switch directs the incident light into one waveguide or another, thereby changing the optical path length difference between the first interference arm and the second interference arm. This approach can be extended to multi-mode incident light by placing parallel interferometers together, each of which performs spectroscopy of one single mode in the multi-mode incident light. To maintain the compactness of the spectrometer, adjacent interferometers can share one interference arm. |
| US10852182B2 |
Ambient light detector, detector array and method
An ambient light detector, a detector array and a method are disclosed. In an embodiment an ambient light sensor includes a first plurality of sensor elements, each sensor element configured to provide a signal in response to a level of illumination and a second plurality of reference elements, each reference element configured to provide a reference signal and each including a blocking element configured to shield the respective reference element from being illuminated, wherein the first plurality is larger than the second plurality and the first plurality of sensor elements and the second plurality of reference elements are arranged in an array, and wherein a sensor element and a reference element are laterally arranged on or in a common layer substrate sharing at least one common first contact. |
| US10852180B2 |
Module with sensors arrangement
A plant module that has a base plate and/or a frame and one or more turbomachines mounted to the base plate and/or the frame; it comprises a plurality of sensors mechanically connected to the base plate and/or the frame and electrically connected to a data processing unit for receiving data detected by the sensors and processing them; at least one of the sensors is a vibration sensor for detecting vibrations at a point or zone of the base plate and/or the frame, and/or a distance or displacement sensor for detecting a distance or a displacement of a point or zone of the base plate and/or the frame, and/or an inclination or rotation sensor for detecting an inclination or a rotation of a point or zone of the base plate and/or the frame. |
| US10852178B2 |
Adaptive point-of-sale (POS) device
A Point-Of-Sale (POS) device detects vibrations produced from equipment in its operational environment. The vibrations are identified and one or more filters produced to remove the vibrations when the POS device is used to improve the accuracy of the POS device. |
| US10852173B2 |
Flowmeters and methods of manufacture
A flowmeter system that includes a flowmeter body defining a central bore. A plurality of flanges couple to the flowmeter body. The flowmeter body and the plurality of flanges form a one-piece structure without welded joints. A rotor within the central bore of the flowmeter body. A first vane within the central bore of the flowmeter body. The first vane couples to and supports the rotor within the flowmeter body. The flowmeter body, the flanges, the rotor, and the first vane comprise additive structures. |
| US10852172B2 |
Dosing closure and container utilizing the same
Doser for a container containing a substance. The doser includes a dosing member configured to be located at least partially inside a dispensing end of a container. The dosing member includes at least a bottom wall, a retaining wall and a retaining space of predetermined volume configured to retain a dispensable amount of said substance. When the doser is arranged on a container and the container dispenses the dispensable amount of the substance, the dosing member substantially prevents the substance contained in the container from either passing into the retaining space or being dispensed with the dispensable amount. |
| US10852171B2 |
Method and measuring device for determining measurement information
A method for determining measurement information includes conducting waves excited by first oscillation transducers to second oscillation transducers or back to the first transducers and recording to determine measurement data. The measurement information is determined using first and second data or first data determine an excitation parameter of a second wave. The first transducers excite the second wave with polarities reversed relative to a polarity for excitation of a first wave, or subgroups of the first transducers operate differently to excite the first and second waves, and/or first and second subgroups of the first or second transducers are used for recording. Only measurement signals of the first subgroup are used, or measurement signals of first and second subgroups are added to record the first data. Only measurement signals of the second subgroup are used, or measurement signals of subgroups are subtracted, or vice versa, to record second data. |
| US10852169B2 |
Ultrasonic flowmeter and method of controlling an ultrasonic flowmeter by simultaneously driving a pair of transducers without correlation
A method to control an ultrasonic flowmeter, the ultrasonic flowmeter including a pipe segment; a first pair of transducers defining a first ultrasonic path; and a second pair of transducers defining a second ultrasonic path is provided. The method includes: a) transmitting a first code along the first ultrasonic path; b) simultaneously transmitting a second code along the second ultrasonic path, wherein the first and second code are non-correlated; c) receiving a first ultrasonic signal by the first pair of transducers; d) receiving a second ultrasonic signal by the second pair of transducers; e) correlating the transmitted first code with the first ultrasonic signal; and f) correlating the transmitted second code with the second ultrasonic signal. |
| US10852168B2 |
Method of measuring time of flight of an ultrasound pulse
Method and apparatus relating to ultrasound flow probes Measurement of time of flight of ultrasound pulses comprises: transmitting the pulses across a fluid flow; detecting a waveform (200) of the pulses, generating a cross-correlation between the waveform (200) and a tone (210) and identifying a plurality of peaks (220) in the cross-correlation; fitting a curve template (310) to the waveform at locations (300) corresponding to the peaks (220) and identifying the location (330) of the minimum error; performing a further cross-correlation (420) between the waveform (200) and the tone (210) over only a portion of the waveform (200) containing the minimum error location (330); and determining the temporal location corresponding to the maximum (430) of the further cross-correlation (430). |
| US10852166B1 |
Pressure sensor with contoured mating face
A pressure sensor assembly and method of manufacturing the same are provided. The pressure sensor assembly includes a contoured sensing insert. The contoured sensing insert includes an outer sensing insert having an open interior through-hole and a top contoured surface configured to be secured at least partially within the fluid flow container. The top contoured surface has a surface contour corresponding with an interior wall contour of the fluid flow container. The contoured sensing insert also includes an inner sensing medium defined within the through-hole of the outer sensing insert. The inner sensing medium defines a conforming contoured surface at least substantially matching the surface contour of the top contoured surface. A corresponding method of manufacturing is also provided. |
| US10852165B1 |
Vehicle orientation-determining process
An orientation-determining device to determine orientation of a vehicle includes a housing, a circuit board, and an orientation-identifying electronic device that includes an integrated accelerometer, an integrated gyroscope, and an integrated magnetometer. The orientation-identifying electronic device is coupled to the circuit board. The orientation-determining device includes a gyroscope that is coupled to the circuit board, an accelerometer that is coupled to the circuit board, and a dampening structure connected between the housing and the circuit board to isolate the circuit board, the orientation-identifying electronic device, the gyroscope, and the accelerometer from vibrations of the housing. |
| US10852156B2 |
Apparatus for an aircraft cockpit display
An aircraft cockpit display includes among other things an LCD panel having a liquid crystal matrix, and backlight assembly for illuminating the liquid crystal matrix. The remainder of the display allows for single point failures within the architecture that impact only a portion of the primary display functions of the LCD panel. |
| US10852153B2 |
Autonomous vehicle and method of controlling the same
A method of controlling a vehicle, which is configured to be autonomously driven, includes determining a learned route based on a driving route that the vehicle has driven in a manual mode from a starting location to an ending location, driving the vehicle along the learned route in an autonomous mode, detecting a parking space based on driving the vehicle along the learned route in the autonomous mode, and based on a detection of the parking space in the learned route, parking the vehicle in the detected parking space. |
| US10852146B2 |
Localization technique selection
A system includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores instructions executable by the processor to select a technique, from a plurality of techniques, to identify a vehicle location by sensor and map data based on features detected in sensor data of an area in which the vehicle is located, to determine a location of the vehicle based on the selected technique; and to navigate the vehicle based at least in part on the identified location. |
| US10852140B2 |
Heading estimation for determining a user's location
Technologies for determining a user's location by a mobile computing device include detecting, based on sensed inertial characteristics of the mobile computing device, that a user of the mobile computing device has taken a physical step in a direction. The mobile computing device determines a directional heading of the mobile computing device in the direction and a variation of an orientation of the mobile computing device relative to a previous orientation of the mobile computing device at a previous physical step of the user based on the sensed inertial characteristics. The mobile computing device further applies a Kalman filter to determine a heading of the user based on the determined directional heading of the mobile computing device and the variation of the orientation and determines an estimated location of the user based on the user's determined heading, an estimated step length of the user, and a previous location of the user at the previous physical step. |
| US10852139B2 |
Positioning method, positioning device, and robot
The present disclosure relates to positioning technology, and particularly to a positioning method a positioning device, and a robot. In which, the method includes: obtaining first location information of the target object at a current moment being predicted by an extended Kalman filter model at a last moment; obtaining second location information of the target object at the current moment being collected by a sensor; predicting third location information of the target object at the current moment through the extended Kalman filter model based on the first location information and the second location information; and determining an error value of the third location information under a preset constraint condition, and correcting the third location information according, to the error value to obtain final location information of the target object at the current moment. |
| US10852137B2 |
Multilayer waveguide optical gyroscope
A waveguide optical gyroscope includes a multilayer waveguide rotation sensor fabricated on a substrate. The multilayer waveguide rotation sensor includes one or more overlaying non-intersecting, spiraling coils that are vertically separated to reduce or eliminate optical cross coupling. The waveguides are optically coupled by a vertical waveguide and are optically coupled to the other components of the optical gyroscope, including a light source and detector, which may be integrated or fabricated on the substrate. A lithium niobate phase modulator chip may be disposed on the substrate and optically coupled to the waveguides in the multilayer waveguide rotation sensor. The multilayer waveguide rotation sensor enables a small cross section for the guiding channels thereby achieving a high coil density in a small volume. |
| US10852135B2 |
Sensor with low power with closed-loop-force-feedback loop
A device includes a proof mass of a sensor, capacitive elements, an electrode circuitry, a time multiplexing circuitry, a sense circuitry, and a force feedback circuitry. The proof mass moves from a first position to a second position responsive to an external actuation. The capacitive elements change capacitive charge in response thereto. The electrode circuitry coupled to the capacitive elements generates a charge signal. The time multiplexing circuitry pass the charge signal during a sensing time period and prevents the charge signal from passing through during a forcing time period. The sense circuitry generates a sensed signal from the charge signal. The force feedback circuitry applies a charge associated with the sensed signal to the electrode circuitry during the forcing time period. The electrode circuitry applies the charge received from the force feedback circuitry to the capacitive elements, moving the proof mass from the second position to another position. |
| US10852132B1 |
Fiber bragg grating inclination sensor
A fiber Bragg grating inclination sensor, including a semicircular substrate and a packaged fiber Bragg grating. The semicircular substrate is fixed on a first structural member. One endpoint of the semicircular substrate is bonded with one end of the packaged fiber Bragg grating, and the other end of the packaged fiber Bragg grating is connected to a second structural member. The first structural member is fixed to the second structural member perpendicular to the first structural member. The packaged fiber Bragg grating is arranged on a tangent to the semicircular substrate. The fiber Bragg grating sensor of the present invention has the advantages of anti-electromagnetic interference and high sensitiveness. The present invention has a simple structure, high measurement accuracy, good stability, thereby having broad application prospects. |
| US10852131B2 |
Information processing apparatus and information processing method
An information processing apparatus includes a first acquisition unit that acquires three-dimensional shape information indicating a result of measurement of a three-dimensional shape of an object, a second acquisition unit that acquires information indicating a motion of the object corresponding to the three-dimensional shape information acquired by the first acquisition unit, and a processing unit that processes the three-dimensional shape information acquired by the first acquisition unit, on a basis of the information indicating the motion of the object acquired by the second acquisition unit. |
| US10852127B2 |
Image processing apparatus and method, data, and recording medium
The present disclosure relates to an image processing apparatus and method, data, and a recording medium by which the invisibility of corresponding point detection can be improved. A pattern picked up image obtained by image pickup, by an image pickup section, of a predetermined structured light pattern projected by a projection section and having a plurality of, for example, patterns 101-1 and 102-2 and so forth, each of which has a luminance distribution of a Gaussian function like, for example, a curve 102-1 or 102-2, disposed therein, is used to detect corresponding points between a projection image projected by the projection section and a picked up image picked up by the image pickup section. The present disclosure can be applied, for example, to an image processing apparatus, a projection apparatus, an image pickup apparatus, a projection image pickup apparatus, a control apparatus, a projection image pickup system and so forth. |
| US10852126B2 |
Method and arrangement for optically capturing an object with a light pattern projection
A method and an arrangement for optically capturing an object with a light pattern projection are provided. The method includes projecting a predetermined number of light patterns on the object, capturing at least one image of the object when each of a respective light pattern is projected to obtain position location dependent image intensity values for a respective projected light pattern, determining a linear combination of the predetermined number of light patterns, and generating a synthesized image intensity value for at least one image location in the image plane which corresponds to an area of the local region. The synthesized image intensity value at the image location is determined by a linear combination of the image intensity values which includes the linear combination of the projection intensity values for the local region, and the projection intensity values are replaced by the image intensity values at the image location. |
| US10852123B2 |
Apparatus for critical-dimension localization microscopy
Performing critical-dimension localization microscopy includes: subjecting a first dimensional member and a second dimensional member of a reference artifact to critical-dimension metrology, the first and second dimensional members, in combination, including a critical dimension and each independently providing optical contrast; determining a primary length of the critical dimension to be traceable to International System of Units meter; imaging in a calibrant optical field, by optical microscopy, the first dimensional member and the second dimensional member, the calibrant optical field disposed in an ocular optical field; determining, from the optical microscopy of the first dimensional member and the second dimensional member, a secondary length and a secondary length uncertainty of the critical dimension subjected to the critical-dimension metrology; and calibrating the calibrant optical field and the secondary length, to the primary length to establish traceability of the secondary length to the International System of Units meter to perform critical-dimension localization microscopy. |
| US10852122B2 |
Method and arrangement for capturing an object using a movable sensor
A method and an arrangement for capturing an object by a movable sensor are provided. The method includes moving the sensor relative to the object and repeatedly ascertaining an instantaneous position of the sensor by a position measurement system, outputting the position to an evaluation device at a predetermined time point, repeatedly capturing the object by the sensor during a capturing time interval and outputting a measurement signal corresponding to the information captured during the capturing time interval. For at least one capturing time interval, a point in time of the capturing of the object is determined which lies within the capturing time interval, position values are ascertained and outputted at points in time which include the point in time of the capturing, and a position main value is ascertained based on the position values which approximates the position of the sensor at the point in time of the capturing. |
| US10852121B2 |
Apparatus and methods for high-speed and long depth range imaging using optical coherence tomography
Exemplary apparatus can be provided which can include a laser arrangement that is configured to provide a laser radiation, and including an optical cavity. The optical cavity can include a dispersive optical waveguide first arrangement having first and second sides, and which is configured to (i) receive at least one first electro-magnetic radiation at the first side so as to provide at least one second electro-magnetic radiation, and (ii) to receive at least one third electro-magnetic radiation at the second side so as to provide at least one fourth electro-magnetic radiation. The first and second sides are different from one another, and the second and third radiations are related to one another. The optical cavity can also include an active optical modulator second arrangement which can be configured to receive and modulate the fourth radiation so as to provide the first electro-magnetic radiation to the first arrangement. |
| US10852117B2 |
Electronic detonator firing method, and electronic detonator
Disclosed is a method for firing an electronic detonator including a power storage unit including receiving, via the electronic detonator, a firing order. The following steps are implemented as long as the delay time associated with the electronic detonator has not elapsed since the reception of the firing order: measuring power stored in the power storage unit, and firing the electronic detonator when the measured stored power is less than or equal to a predetermined power. |
| US10852113B2 |
Search and protect device for airborne targets
The present disclosure relates to a search and protect device for airborne targets including projectiles. The disclosure is directed to a search and protect device for airborne threats of interest within a 360-degree field of view via a spinning device with range finders. The disclosure relates to a search and protect device that can autonomously determine threats and engage said threats with appropriate counter-measures by determining its future location through the use of range finders within an at least three sensor array with a rotating path of a given speed to protect a target. The location of the projectile may be determined using a distance formula and further trigonometry. |
| US10852111B1 |
Pressure relief fins for improved roll control of precision projectiles
Pressure relief holes are sized and positioned on each fin of a projectile to allow high pressure from one side of the fin due to canard and fin interaction to bleed to a low pressure area on the opposite side of the fin. The location of the pressure relief holes target pressure differences due to canard roll control downwash while not affecting pressure differences due to projectile attitude. The fin planform area remains small enough to meet packaging and fire requirements for this type of munition and large enough to aerodynamically stabilize the airframe thereby enabling a more robust pitch and yaw autopilot design. |
| US10852106B2 |
Firearm ammunition with projectile housing propellant
A firearm ammunition cartridge including a case having a substantially tubular body portion, an open leading end, and a trailing end defining a primer port, the primer port opening to an interior of the case, a projectile received and retained within the leading end of the case, and configured with a recess extending inwardly from a trailing end of the projectile to receive a quantity of gunpowder, and a quantity of compressed gunpowder provided in the recess of the projectile such that the compressed gunpowder remains in the recess at any orientation of the projectile. |
| US10852104B2 |
Rifle scope and mount system
A rifle scope and mount system provide a means of securely attaching a telescopic sight to a firearm such that a person installing the scope may set it at an appropriate eye relief distance at any of a number of finely spaced apart locations ahead of the shooters head and sighting eye. The scope and mount system also provides means for radial positioning of a scope within its clamp rings so that a local angular discrepancy in the alignment of horizontal datums established by the rifle as held by a user and local horizontal datums established by a mounting rail or similar scope mounting features on the rifle may be overcome by an affordance for securing the scope at an angular displacement substantially equal and opposite to the discrepancy inherent within the weapon. |
| US10852099B2 |
Stabilizing grip for shooting device
In some embodiments, a grip for a shooting device comprises a first body portion configured for attachment to the shooting device and a second body portion engaged with the first body portion. The second body portion is moveable with respect to the first body portion between first and second positions. A biasing member is arranged to bias the second body portion to the first position. In some embodiments, the second body portion comprises a guard defining a guard cavity and at least a portion of the first body portion is oriented in the guard cavity. |
| US10852096B2 |
Peep with removable lens holding aperture
Archery bow peep sight for an archery bow string having barrel with an internal hollow passage therethrough. The inner passage has internal front threads, internal rear threads and an intermediate section locking channel. A lens seat with outer annular retainer, a top lens support ring and a frustoconical inner wall is lowered into and locked into the intermediate section locking channel of the barrel. A front peep shade cap with outer threads and a knurled finger grip is threadable into the internal front barrel threads and has a frustoconical inner wall. A rear aperture has outer threads threadable into the internal rear threads of the barrel and a knurled finger grip. The aperture has a frustoconical inner wall and a lower lens cavity whereat a lens is seated. Lowermost flexible lens retainers, that are generally L-shaped, hold the lens within the lens cavity. |
| US10852092B1 |
Firearm shooting rest
A firearm rest for supporting a firearm on a support surface to facilitate a shooter in aiming the firearm at a target. The firearm rest includes a body comprising gripping material on different sides of the body. The rest can be used in different orientations such that the gripping material is in contact with both the firearm and the support surface, either the firearm or the support surface, or neither the firearm nor the support surface. The shooting rest includes a hub and protrusions extending from the body. Channels in various sides of the body facilitate use of the rest in different orientations. |
| US10852088B2 |
Device for monitoring firearms use
A device 1 for monitoring firearms use, comprising a sensing means 5, 8, 9 configured to sense firing of the weapon, and further configured to sense one or more of location and weapon orientation. |
| US10852087B1 |
Apparatus and method for loading pistol magazines
An apparatus for loading cartridges into a pistol magazine comprises a main unit with a magazine holder having an opening configured to receive a pistol magazine with a first long axis and a tray having an elongate channel configured to arrange a stack of cartridges along a second long axis laterally offset from the first long axis. An angled wall extends across the elongate channel toward the opening at a non-zero angle relative to the second long axis. A sleeve covers the cartridges in the main unit, and a handle is movable relative to the main unit to cause the cartridges to be pushed into the magazine. Moving the handle is continued to cause each of the cartridges in succession to be tilted by the angled wall and loaded via the opening into the pistol magazine along the first long axis. |
| US10852082B1 |
Backward swept magazine for pistol
A pistol with a magazine angle swept backward in relation to the barrel increases the barrel length for a given pistol length without deviating from the grip ergonomics of conventional modern pistols. By angling the magazine in this manner, the muzzle velocity of a pistol may be increased for a given pistol length. Alternatively, the pistol length may be minimized for a given muzzle velocity. |
| US10852079B2 |
Apparatus for cooling liquid and collection assembly therefor
An apparatus has a housing with at least one gutter, a body of fill material disposed in the housing, a liquid distribution system disposed in the housing and positioned above the fill material, a fan positioned below the body of fill material for blowing air upward through the fill material, a liquid collection assembly positioned between the fill material and the fan for collecting the liquid gravitating through the fill material. The liquid collection assembly has at least one troughless, open sided surface element angled so gravity is utilized to capture the down flowing liquid to provide a barrier between the fill media and the fan and to carry the liquid down the surface element and into the at least one gutter. |
| US10852071B2 |
Method of operating an energy recovery system
A method of operating an energy recovery system includes providing a flow of fresh air from an energy recovery ventilator through a supply port into a component of a heating and cooling system. Stale air is blown from the component through a return port into the energy recovery ventilator, the return port including a shield configured to at least partially prevent fresh air flowing from the supply port into the component from recirculating through the return port. |
| US10852064B2 |
Channel type induction furnace
A channel type induction furnace with a furnace floor that is inclined downwards from an operative rear of the furnace hearth towards an opposing operative front of the hearth, with a wall at the front comprising a bottom section and a top section, with the bottom section extending further into the hearth than the top section, and the bottom section terminating in an upper edge in abutment with the top section, with a down-passage to an induction heater, located proximate the front wall, having an inlet in the floor at a location proximate the base of the front wall and up passage(s) having an outlet in the floor at a location in abutment with the base of the bottom section and with the bottom section being provided with a vertical slot extending upwards above the or each up-passage through it and opening onto the upper edge of the bottom section. |
| US10852061B2 |
Apparatus and process for liquefying gases
A liquefier device which may be a retrofit to an air separation plant or utilized as part of a new design. The flow needed for the liquefier comes from an air separation plant running in a maxim oxygen state, in a stable mode. The three gas flows are low pressure oxygen, low pressure nitrogen, and higher pressure nitrogen. All of the flows are found on the side of the main heat exchanger with a temperature of about 37 degrees Fahrenheit. All of the gasses put into the liquefier come out as a subcooled liquid, for storage or return to the air separation plant. This new liquefier does not include a front end electrical compressor, and will take a self produced liquid nitrogen, pump it up to a runnable 420 psig pressure, and with the use of turbines, condensers, flash pots, and multi pass heat exchangers. The liquefier will make liquid from a planned amount of any pure gas oxygen or nitrogen an air separation plant can produce. |
| US10852051B2 |
Method of forming a heat switch
A method for forming a gas gap heat switch is provided comprising the following steps: (a) providing first and second conductors, and first and second connecting members, wherein the connecting members each have a thermal conductivity at least five times smaller than that of the conductors when at a temperature of 100K; (b) fusing the first conductor to the first connecting member and the second conductor to the second connecting member; (c) aligning the conductors such that the first and second conductors extend along a common major axis; (d) bringing proximal ends of the aligned conductors into contact with each other when said conductors are at a first temperature; and (e) joining the first connecting member to the second connecting member so as to form a chamber around at least the proximal ends of the conductors. |
| US10852043B2 |
DC varaiable speed compressor control method and control system
The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioning technology. In particular, it involves a control method and control device based on a DC variable speed AC compressor. |
| US10852039B2 |
Directional solar panel assembly
A solar panel assembly (10) having a stand (30), a solar panel platform (20, 120) and one or more directional mechanisms (40; 404, 414) connecting the stand (30) with the solar panel platform. One or more optical elements (50; 161, 162) are provided at all or portions of the edges (24) of the platform around the solar panel directing the light under the platform (20, 120) or towards its underside (22), and then to the ground (31) under or near the solar panel assembly. One or more of the optical elements (161, 162) are mounted on an inner side of a profile (160). The profile (160) is connected via a web (164) to the solar panel platform (120) and the web is connected with a drive within the platform. The connection of the web extends the profile from the platform creating a passage (124) between the profile and the platform. |
| US10852038B2 |
Bonding jumper clip for solar panels
A bonding jumper clip for electrically and mechanically joining two or more solar panel frames has a jumper portion with a first and second clip portion on opposably disposed on the outer edges of the jumper portion. The clip is made of one piece of metal and the clip portions have teeth that are punched, deformed and bent to form a selected clip geometry with a plurality of inwardly pointing teeth that penetrate through a protected surface of the solar panel frames, such as an anodized aluminum coating in order to electrically connect the frames together when the edges of the frames are inserted therein. A single ground is provided that it then electrically connected through the conductive frames to commonly ground the entire installation. The length of the jumper portion is selected to match the size of the frames being installed. |
| US10852036B2 |
Heating and hot water supply apparatus
A distribution valve controls a distribution ratio of a heat transfer medium between a hot water supply path including a heat exchanger for hot water supply and a beating circulation path through which the heat transfer medium is supplied to a heating terminal. A bypass flow rate control valve controls a bypass ratio which is a ratio of a flow rate of low temperature water introduced into a bypass pipe that bypasses the heat exchanger for hot water supply to a flow rate of low temperature water introduced into a water inlet pipe. The bypass ratio is regulated so that a hot water temperature detected by a temperature sensor reaches a hot water target temperature. During a simultaneous operation of hot water supply and heating, the distribution valve is controlled so that, when a bypass ratio is low, a distribution ratio is higher than when a bypass ratio is high. |
| US10852035B2 |
Heat exchange system with siphon for draining a condensate
A heat exchange system includes a heat exchange main unit having a gas channel and a fluid channel configured such that a fluid in the fluid channel can exchange heat with a flue gas in the gas channel, a housing, a drain collecting part arranged to collect condensate from the flue gas, and a siphon detachably attached to the drain collecting part to prevent release of the flue gas from a condensate outlet formed in the siphon. The siphon has a tubular body, a condensate inlet formed on one end side, and the condensate outlet formed on an other end side. The tubular body has an attaching part to detachably attach the tubular body to the drain collecting part through a hole formed within a wall of the housing, and a grip located outside the housing when the tubular body is attached to the drain collecting part. |
| US10852033B2 |
Hot water tank insulation system and method with flexible insulation top
An insulation system for a water heater storage tank containing water heated to a temperature higher than ambient is provided. The water heater tank has a substantially cylindrical shape and a generally circular top portion from which one or more pipes extend. A top insulation structure having two half-moon shaped insulation segments lies on the top portion insulating most of it against heat loss to the ambient environment. The insulation segments each comprise an envelope of pliable heat-resistant sheet material enclosing shapeable insulating filler material of particles. The envelopes are deformable to conformingly fit between and around pipes projecting up from the top of the water heater. An insulating jacket extends around and covers a substantial portion of a radially outwardly disposed surface of the water heater tank. |
| US10852032B2 |
Heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes front and back walls forming a flue gas space such that a fluid flowing through a channel formed in the front and back walls can exchange heat with flue gas in the flue gas space, in use. The front wall includes a lower portion extending along the back wall, and an upper portion extending upwardly from an upper end of the lower portion and outwardly away from the back wall to form a combustion space of a flammable gas between the upper portion and the back wall. A length of the upper portion along a longitudinal direction thereof is longer than a length of the lower portion along a longitudinal direction thereof. |
| US10852028B2 |
Heat exchanger block and heat recovery ventilation unit comprising it
The invention relates to a heat exchanger block 2 and to a heat recovery ventilation unit 1 comprising such a heat exchanger block. In the heat exchanger block 2, the individual flow cross-section (Q1) of flow passages of said plurality of first air flow passages (AFP1) in said parallel flow region (PF) and the individual flow cross-section (Q2) of flow passages of said plurality of second air flow passages (AFP2) in said parallel flow region (PF) gradually, preferably linearly, decrease along a straight line (x-x) perpendicular to the parallel air flow passages (AFP1 and AFP2) and from said first wall (W1) to said second wall (W2) of the block. |
| US10852026B2 |
Controller, method and computer program product for controlling an environmental condition in a building
The present environmental condition controller and method provide for controlling an environmental condition in an area of a building. For doing so, a communication interface receives an environmental condition target value (xref), and an environmental condition measured value (x). A processing unit calculates an environmental condition adjustment value (yn) with a recursive function based on the environmental condition measured value (x), the environmental condition target value (xref) and an adaptive proportionality value (k). The processing unit also generates and transmits a command based on the environmental condition adjustment value (yn). The processing unit further stores in a memory the environmental condition adjustment value (yn) as a previously calculated environmental condition adjustment value (yn−1). Specific steps of the method are executed recursively. The present method may further be performed by a computer program product. |
| US10852017B2 |
Air umbrella device
Disclosed is an air umbrella apparatus including an air suction pipe having an air suction hole in an upper end thereof, a water collection pipe disposed concentrically with the air suction pipe and having an upper end coupled to a water-collection-inducing pipe for guiding rain or snow downward, an exhaust pipe disposed concentrically with the water collection pipe and having an upper end coupled to an exhaust-guiding pipe for guiding air outward, a communication pipe coupled to the air suction pipe, the water collection pipe, and the exhaust pipe for communicating the air suction pipe with the exhaust pipe, and a blower disposed between the exhaust pipe and the water collection pipe for the introduction and exhaust of air. The exhausted air forms an air curtain having a predetermined area above the exhaust-guiding pipe, thereby preventing rain and snow from falling from the exhaust-guiding pipe. |
| US10852008B2 |
Water heater with mix tank fluid time delay for causal feedforward control of hot water temperature
A water heater includes a heat exchanger. A controllable three-way proportional valve provides a proportionally controllable flow to the hot water inlet of the heat exchanger and a boiler return water outlet. A mixing tank mixes a cold water and a hot water. The mixing tank provides a time delayed mixed water. A temperature sensor is disposed in or on the mixing tank to measure a temperature of the time delayed mixed water to provide a time delayed mixed water temperature. A feedforward control process running on a processor adjusts a proportional operating position of the controllable three-way proportional valve to regulate a temperature of hot water at the hx domestic hot water outlet based on the temperature of the time delayed mixed water temperature. A method for controlling a hot water temperature of a water heater a water heater using a flowmeter based feedforward control are also described. |
| US10852007B2 |
Heat pump device
A heat pump device can discharge air in a heat medium circuit regardless of the height positions of two bodies of the heat pump device and prevents refrigerant outflow when the refrigerant enters the heat medium circuit in the liquid heat exchanger. A pump causes the liquid heat medium to flow in a predetermined circulatory direction in a heat medium pipe, and a liquid heat exchanger, a first air vent valve and a second air vent valve are arranged in this order along a circulatory direction. |
| US10852005B2 |
Method and household appliance for controlling humidity
Household appliance (1) for cooking and/or baking food stuffs or bakery ware (2) comprising a heatable cavity (3) for placing the food stuffs or bakery ware (2), an access door (4) for accessing the cavity (3), a compartment (5) located exterior of said cavity (3), said compartment being in fluid communication with said cavity (3) by at least one duct (6), a control unit (10), at least one first sensor (8) located in the compartment (5) and being connected to the control unit (10), and wherein the at least one first sensor (8) is capable of measuring a first input value in said compartment (5), and at least one second sensor (9) capable of measuring a second input value, wherein said second input value is a temperature value wherein said control unit comprises a matrix of humidity index values, said matrix being deposited in said control unit (10), and wherein said control unit (10) is capable of correlating said input value of said at least one first sensor (8) to a humidity index value from said matrix. |
| US10851997B2 |
Combustor device for a gas turbine engine and gas turbine engine incorporating said combustor device
A combustor device for a gas turbines engines includes first and a second tubular members telescopically fitted in axially sliding manner to one another with interposition of annular centering and sealing which include at least a centering annular shoulder and a sealing ring arranged coaxial to one another. The sealing ring is axially spaced apart from the centering annular shoulder so that an axial distance between the centering annular shoulder and the sealing ring is greater than a maximum axial movement allowed between the first and said second tubular members. |
| US10851995B2 |
Hygienic birthday cake candle extinguisher
A candle blowing device for assisting a person in generating a strong airflow stream while also providing a filter to minimize the spread of germs emanating from the mouth of the person during blowing. The blowing device includes a plurality of body sections forming a mouthpiece, a hollow body, a nozzle, filter media and a shelf configured on one of the plurality of body sections between the mouthpiece and the nozzle for securing the filter media. |
| US10851994B2 |
Electronic cigar lighter
An electric cigar lighter for lighting a cigar having an electrical power supply with positive and negative terminals attachable to a tubular body, the battery disposed in the body, and a resistor plate connected to the electrical power supply, the resistor plate defining a plurality of parallel circuits connected in series with one another. |
| US10851993B2 |
Gas valve with overpressure diagnostics
This disclosure relates generally to valves, and more particularly, to gas valve assemblies. In one example, a gas valve assembly may include a valve body with one or more valves movable between an opened position and a closed position, one or more valve actuators configured to operate the valves, and one or more pressure sensors to sense a pressure within a fluid path of the valve assembly. A valve controller may receive a measure related to a sensed pressure from the one or more pressure sensor(s). The valve controller may compare the received measure related to the sensed pressure to an overpressure threshold. In the event the measure related to the sensed pressure surpasses the overpressure threshold value, the valve controller may be configured to provide a signal that indicates an overpressure event has occurred. |
| US10851989B2 |
Cooker and steam generator
A cooker includes a steam generator that supplies steam into a cooking chamber of the cooker. The steam generator includes a heating chamber having a heating space; a steam discharge port through which steam in the heating space is discharged; a residual water discharge port through which steam water in the heating space is discharged; a heater that heats the heating space; and a residual water discharge pipe connected with the residual water discharge port and that selectively discharges steam water from the heating space to an outside. A first end of the residual water discharge pipe is connected with the residual water discharge port, a second end of the residual water discharge pipe is arranged lower than the residual water discharge port, and a portion of the residual water discharge pipe between the first and second ends is arranged higher than the residual water discharge port. |
| US10851988B2 |
Integrated lighting and power for cabinetry
An integrated lighting and power system for cabinetry includes a controller, a power lead connectable to the controller, and a powered light strip coupled to the power lead. The powered light strip has multiple channels. A plurality of light strip segments is connected to one another forming the powered light strip. Each light strip segment has one or more illumination elements. The controller is connected or connectable to a power source. The one or more illumination elements of a first segment of the plurality of light strip segments is connected to a first channel of the multiple channels and the one or more illumination elements of a second segment of the plurality of light strip segments is connected to a second channel of the multiple channels. The first and second channel and the first and second segments of the plurality of light strip segments are independently controllable via the controller. |
| US10851986B2 |
Waterproof lamp
A waterproof lamp includes a housing having an inner cavity for receiving a lamp body, and at least one end forming a wiring opening for drawing out wiring; a wiring end cover is sealed on the wiring opening and can be threaded out; a first sealing member is formed between the wiring end cover and the interior surface of the housing and engages with the wiring end cover for the wire to pass through; the wiring end cover includes a fixed cover and a movable cover, the movable cover is detachably coupled to the outer side of the fixed cover; and a second sealing member is disposed between the movable cover and the fixed cover. The first sealing member of the waterproof lamp is filled with liquid and can be solidified to form a waterproof rubber layer sealed between the first sealing member and the inner wall of the housing. |
| US10851985B2 |
LED module and LED lighting device comprising same
An LED module that includes a light source unit which includes one or more LEDs mounted on one surface of a circuit board, a heat sink which includes a base substrate configured to support the light source unit and radiate heat generated from the light source unit and an insulating heat radiation coating layer applied on an outer surface of the base substrate, a protective cover which includes a convex portion formed in a region corresponding to the LED and is coupled to one surface of the heat sink to protect the light source unit from an external environment, an air flow space formed between the light source unit and the protective cover and provides a space through which air can flows, and one or more air vents which perform a function as a passage through which the air is moved to the outside from the air flow space and balance internal pressure of the air flow space with pressure of outside air. |
| US10851981B1 |
Cordless LED headlight and control thereof
A wireless headlight assembly for attachment to an eyewear frame is disclosed. The wireless headlight assembly comprises a battery pod containing a battery connected to an electronic circuit element, which controls the application of power from the battery to an attached headlight assembly containing a headlight, wherein control of the application of power to the headlight assembly is determined, in part, based on the stability of the headlight assembly. |
| US10851978B1 |
Christmas tree illumination assembly
A Christmas tree illumination assembly includes a tube that is comprised of a flexible material. The tube has a green color for concealing the tube in a Christmas tree. A light emitter is coupled to the tube to emit light outwardly from the tube for illuminating an ornament that is positioned on the top of the Christmas tree. A power cord is coupled to and extends away from the tube. The power cord has a green color for concealing the power cord in the Christmas tree. A clamp is coupled to the power cord. The clamp is biased into a closed position to engage the Christmas tree for retaining the tube at a selected position in the Christmas tree. |
| US10851976B2 |
Site light
A site light includes a body, an arm coupled to the body having an adjustable arm length, a light assembly coupled to the arm opposite the body, and a drive mechanism with a crank arm rotatable about a first axis. Rotating the crank arm in a first direction causes the arm length to increase. Rotating the crank arm in a second direction causes the arm length to decrease. The drive mechanism is adjustable between a first configuration, where the crank arm can only rotate in the first direction, and a second configuration, where the crank arm can be rotated in the first direction and the second direction. |
| US10851970B2 |
Casing, electronic device, and method of fabricating casing
A method of fabricating a casing including steps of providing a polycarbonate substrate, printing a first material on the polycarbonate substrate to form a light shielding layer by using a first screen, and printing a second material on the light shielding layer to form a light transmission layer by using a second screen is provided. The light shielding layer has at least one patterned transmissive region. The light transmission layer covers the at least one patterned transmissive region and a portion of polycarbonate substrate exposed by the at least one patterned transmissive region. Mesh counts of the first screen is greater than that of the second screen. A casing including a polycarbonate substrate, a light shielding layer, and a light transmission layer is provided. A thickness of the light transmission layer is greater than a thickness of the light shielding layer. An electronic device adopting the casing is provided. |
| US10851969B2 |
Reflector and lighting apparatus
The present disclosure provides a reflector and a lighting apparatus, which belongs to a field of lighting technology. The reflector is provided with a mounting table and a reflecting chamber, the mounting table is connected with a periphery of a light incident port of the reflecting chamber and extends outwards along a radial direction of the reflecting chamber, and the mounting table is provided with a lens connecting portion and a light source connecting portion for implementing positioning or connection of a light source module and a lens, so that in the assembling process, the light source module and the lens can be mounted on a housing together with the reflector without being mounted in an accommodating chamber of the housing one by one. |
| US10851962B2 |
Backlit 3D lamp
A backlit three-dimensional lamp for a vehicle includes an indicia rendering disposed on a transparent lenticular sheet, an outer lens positioned in front of the transparent lenticular sheet, and a light source positioned behind the transparent lenticular sheet. The light source provides backlighting of the indicia rendering such that the lenticular sheet projects a forward image that hovers beyond the outer lens. A vehicle light assembly includes a light source adapted to produce a substantially homogeneous light, a rendering of indicia located adjacent the light source and facing away from the light source such that the rendering of indicia is backlit by the light source, and an array of light-modifying elements aligned with the light source to at least partially cover the rendering of indicia for creating a projection of the rendering of indicia outside the vehicle light assembly. |
| US10851961B2 |
Optoelectronic module having an OLED and method for producing an optoelectronic module
The invention relates to an optoelectronic module, comprising a housing (11) having a first housing part (11) having a first cover surface (11a) and an opening (4); a mechanically flexibly designed organic light source (2) having an illuminating surface (2a); and a cover element (3) which is mounted on the illuminating surface (2a) and has a light-transmissive surface (3a) facing away from the illuminating surface (2a), wherein the organic light source (2) is introduced at least at some points into the opening (14), the first cover surface (11a) is curved and/or bowed, the size of the illuminating surface (2a) is at least 1 cm2, preferably at least 5 cm2, and the distance between the illuminating surface (2a) and the first cover surface (11a) is at most 1 cm, preferably at most 5 mm. |
| US10851958B2 |
Motor vehicle lighting module, and lighting and/or signalling device provided with such a module
The invention concerns a lighting module for motor vehicles, including at least one first row of first illumination units configured to produce a first exit beam, each first illumination unit including a first light source and a first optical element configured to produce a first unitary beam from light rays coming from the first light source, characterized in that the first optical element of each of the first illumination units is configured to produce: a first total internal reflection of the rays coming from the first light source so as to form a reflected beam of collimated rays; a second total internal reflection of the collimated rays so as to generate the first unitary beam. |
| US10851957B2 |
Headlight module and headlight device
A headlight module includes a light source, a light distribution control element and a projection optical element. The light source emits light. The light distribution control element forms a light distribution pattern by changing a divergence angle of the light incident therein. The projection optical element projects the light distribution pattern. The light distribution control element includes a first light distribution formation part configured to form a high luminosity region in the light distribution pattern and a second light distribution formation part configured to form a low luminosity region in the light distribution pattern. The low luminosity region is lower in luminosity than the high luminosity region. |
| US10851955B2 |
Wall pack light fixtures
A wall pack light fixture including a front cover having a recess with a contact surface and at least one electronic component mounted on the contact surface, a rear enclosure having a forward-facing open front with a forward-facing front edge, and a hinge having a first portion connected to the front cover and a second portion pivotably coupled to the first portion, the second portion connected to the rear enclosure on an exterior side surface of the rear enclosure behind the forward-facing front edge, wherein the front cover is rotatable about the hinge between a closed configuration, in which the contact surface is against the forward-facing front edge, and an open configuration. |
| US10851952B2 |
Reflective ink lighting assembly
A reflective-ink lighting assembly includes a light transferring medium, a reflective-ink marking in the light transferring medium, and a light source adapted to insert light into the light transferring medium. In a lit state, light from the light source propagates through the light transferring medium by total-internal reflection. As propagated light reflects off the reflective-ink marking, some light exits through a façade of the light transferring medium to produce an illuminated marking. In an unlit state, the reflective-ink marking remains visible due to ambient light reflecting off the reflective-ink marking. |
| US10851951B2 |
LED tube lamp
An LED tube lamp comprises a lamp tube, two light boards disposed in the lamp tube having a plurality of light sources mounted thereon, two lamp caps respectively disposed at both ends of the lamp tube and having a power supply disposed in the lamp caps, and a support unit. The power supply comprises a circuit board. The support unit is configured to fix the light board and comprises a main body and a support arm. The support arm is disposed on the main body and abutted to the inner surface of the lamp tube, so that the support unit can support the inner surface of the lamp tube. |
| US10851944B2 |
CNG fueling system
A compressed natural gas (CNG) fueling system has a single compressor comprising a first compression stage and a subsequent compression stage, wherein the first compression stage feeds the subsequent compression stage when filling a storage tank, the storage tank is configured to receive CNG from at least one of the first compression stage and the subsequent compression stage of the compressor when filling the storage tank, a CNG feedback to the subsequent compression stage of the compressor from the storage tank, the CNG being introduced back into the compressor at a location downstream relative to an output of the first compression stage, and a first heat exchanger associated with the CNG feedback. |
| US10851942B1 |
Vibratory system lubrication remaining useful life
A work machine includes a compactor drum, a controller, and an output device. The compactor drum includes a vibratory system, which includes at least one bearing that supports rotation of the vibratory system within the compactor drum, and lubricant received by the at least one bearing. The controller is configured to monitor at least one physical property of the vibratory system over a specified time and project a remaining useful life of the lubricant based on the at least one physical property. The output device is configured to generate an output indicative of the remaining useful life. |
| US10851938B2 |
Adjustable support arm
An adjustable support arm capable of providing users with a wide range of height, depth, tilt, and swivel options. The adjustable support arm may comprise an arm assembly releasably mounted to a base assembly. In further embodiments, the adjustable support arm may also comprise an articulating joint connected to the arm assembly, and an accessory bracket assembly connected to the articulating joint. A quick-release joint comprising a spring-loaded pivot latch may be utilized to releasably connect the arm assembly to the base assembly. To dampen side-to-side movement of the arm assembly, the adjustable support arm may also comprise a friction cartridge assembly comprising a taper-lock bushing and one or more set screws. A ring-shaped, adjustable panning insert can be coupled to the arm assembly to restrict the range of side-to-side motion of the support arm. The adjustable arm can further comprise a quick-release accessory fastening mechanism for easy removal and attachment of a mounted object (e.g., an electronic display, keyboard, or other item) to the support arm. |
| US10851936B1 |
Camera mount plate and module access slide for poles used for roadside electronic systems
A system comprises a pole, a conduit track, and a sliding assembly that slides along the conduit track. The pole is configured to support an optical system that includes a camera or antenna. The sliding assembly and conduit track are disposed within an interior of the pole. The sliding assembly supports electrical components used in operation of the optical system, such as power components, storage devices, and communication modules. Cables extend from the optical system, through the conduit track, and to the electrical components supported by the sliding assembly. An access opening along the pole provides an operator easy access to the electrical components. Moreover, all of the electrical components and cables are disposed within the pole and protected from outside elements. The system allows electronic systems power and optics to be deployed in a cost effective, efficient and secure manner in locations alongside roads and other access ways. |
| US10851934B2 |
Mobile pump house
A pump support assembly includes a skid having a top surface and a bottom surface configured to movably rest on the ground; and a frame for supporting a pump, the frame having a main body, and two wings extending from opposite sides of the main body substantially perpendicular to the main body, the frame supported on the top surface of the skid and connected to the skid at an end of one of the wings to isolate a pump support surface of the frame from deformations of the skid. |
| US10851932B2 |
Connection unit
A connection unit having a connector and at least one fluid line that is connected to the connector, wherein the connector has at least two connection ends and a connector section that connects the connection ends to one another. A fluid line end of a fluid line engages with at least one connection end of the connector. At least one compensation element is connected to the fluid line in the area of the fluid line end of the fluid line, the compensation element being supportable on at least one support stop via at least one spring element. Due to a pressure increase in the connector section, the compensation element is movable against the restoring force of the spring element in the direction of the support stop, with an increase in the internal volume of the connector section. |
| US10851929B2 |
Fluid coupling
The invention relates to a fluid coupling having coupling elements, each coupling element respectively having: a body, a main valve, movable to open and close a main passage through the body, a safety valve, movable to open and close a secondary passage through the main valve, and a plunger for moving the safety valve. To reduce leaks and reduce the pairing force, the fluid coupling is configured so that, during a pairing of the coupling elements, a sealing gasket cooperates with the body before the safety valves of the two coupling elements are moved toward their open position, and at least one of the plungers pushes its main valve back toward its open position, once the associated safety valve is in the open position. |
| US10851922B2 |
Adjustable collar
An adjustable collar for inserting a pipe therein, in particular for positioning and securing a pipe to an apparatus. The adjustable collar accepts pipes of any diameter within a pre-determined range instead of only accepting pipes of certain standard diameters. Furthermore, pipes can be secured into the adjustable collar according to the invention without the need for hand tools, adapters, or other accessories. |
| US10851920B2 |
Pipe connection
A pipe connection (101a, 101b) for providing a connection to a pipe, the pipe connection comprising: a sleeve (103) which receives a pipe and has a seat (109); a first sealing or gripping element (111) which is disposed adjacent the seat; an intermediate member (115) which is disposed adjacent the first sealing or gripping element; a second sealing or gripping element (123) which is disposed adjacent the intermediate member; an end member (131) which is disposed adjacent the second sealing or gripping element; at least one fixing (159) which engages the end member and is configured to displace the same axially inwardly relative to the sleeve on torquing; and at least one support (151, 153) which is disposed between one of the sleeve (103) and the intermediate member (115) or the intermediate member (115) and the end member (131), wherein the at least one support is configured to maintain the sleeve and the intermediate member or the intermediate member and the end member with a predetermined spaced relation until application of a torquing force between the sleeve and the intermediate member or the intermediate member and the end member which exceeds a predetermined threshold, whereby the end member is displaced relative to the intermediate member to displace the second sealing or gripping element ahead of displacement of the intermediate member relative to the sleeve to displace the first sealing or gripping element or the intermediate member is displaced relative to the sleeve to displace the first sealing or gripping element ahead of displacement of the end member relative to the intermediate member to displace the second sealing or gripping element. |
| US10851917B2 |
Seismic clamp for non-structural components in a building
A seismic clamp for securing a utility pipe to a rigid rod includes a pipe holder that secures the utility pipe to the seismic clamp. A rod fitting secures the rigid rod to the seismic clamp so that the rigid rod extends transverse to the utility pipe. A spacer is disposed between the holder and the rod fitting. The spacer inhibits the rigid rod from contacting the utility pipe when the utility pipe is secured to the seismic clamp, and the rigid rod is secured to the seismic clamp. |
| US10851913B2 |
Systems and methods for a plug head assembly
A plug head assembly having a ceramic plug head having an annular retention groove, wherein the ceramic plug head has a proximal terminus and a distal terminus, a first clamp portion having a first annular retention protrusion conforming to the annular retention groove, a second clamp portion having a second annular retention protrusion conforming to the annular retention groove, and an annular retention sleeve conforming to the annular retention groove, the annular retention sleeve disposed between the annular retention groove and at least one of the first clamp portion and the second clamp portion. |
| US10851912B2 |
Detecting inadequate valve seat integrity of a control valve
A method is detect inadequate valve seat integrity in a control element of a control valve is proposed, wherein during a calibration time interval the position of the control element of the control valve in the closed position are repeatedly measured and recorded. Measuring of the position in the closed position continues during operation, and a moving average value is determined over a specified number of values. A threshold is determined from the calibration data set and the specified number. If the moving average deviates from the average of the calibration data by more than this threshold, a message is output. In particular, no additional sensors or scanning devices are required and a sensible compromise between early fault detection and avoidance of false diagnoses is achieved. |
| US10851904B2 |
Check valve
Disclosed herein is a check valve. The check valve includes a valve housing having upper and lower ends opened and having an inlet formed along the circumference of the valve housing, the inlet linked to a inlet fluid path, an upper cap coupled to seal up an open upper portion of the valve housing, a lower holder coupled to an open lower portion of the valve housing, having an outlet formed along the circumference of the lower holder, the outlet linked to a outlet fluid path, and having a guide hole in the lower portion of the lower holder, and a plunger installed to move up or down to selectively open or close an orifice while elastically supported by an elastic member supported by the lower holder, wherein the plunger comprises guides at upper and lower ends of the plunger to guide the plunger to make stable linear motion. |
| US10851901B2 |
Stream switching valve with synchronizing mechanism
A stream switching valve for alternatively feeding two fluids to an object of interest comprises a housing having first, second and third cavities, first, second and third ball members sealably placeable into said first, second and third cavities, first and second inlet passages being in fluid communication with said first and second cavities, an outlet passage being in fluid communication with said third cavity; said outlet passage connectable to an object of interest; first and second intermediate passages fluidly connecting said first and second cavities to said third cavity, first, second and third vent passages fluidly connecting said into first, second and third cavities to environment. The first and second ball members are configured to connect said first and second intermediate passages to first and second inlet passages and first and second vent passages, respectively, in turn. The third ball member is rotatable and configured to connect said outlet passage to said first intermediate passage, said second intermediate passage and said third vent passage, in turn. |
| US10851897B2 |
Joint seal system with winged barrier
An integral multilayer joint seal. Layers of foam, layered co-planar to the adjacent surface, are interspersed with a barrier layer which extends beyond the foam layers to provide a protective surface, a surface for attachment atop adjacent substrates, or a connecting tab for use with adjacent joint seals. The foam layers may be uncompressed or partially compressed at the time of joint formation and may be composed of open or closed, or hybrid, cell foam. The foam may be impregnated with a fire retardant or may be composed of a fire retardant material, if desired. The barrier may have a tensile strength greater than the adjacent foam. The joint seal may have an elastomer, such as silicone, at its top and/or bottom, and may even include an elastomer layer within or about the barrier. |
| US10851894B2 |
Compressor assembly for a compressed-air feed of a compressed-air supply system
A compressor assembly for a compressed-air feed of a compressed-air supply system for operating a pneumatic system includes a compressor having a con-rod, a con-rod bearing, and a cylinder. The con-rod has a compressor piston. The compressor assembly further includes a drive having a drive shaft and a drive housing. The drive shaft is mounted in a drive bearing that is disposed within the drive housing. The drive bearing and the con-rod bearing partially or completely overlap one another in the axial direction, or the axial central plane of the drive bearing and the axial central plane of the con-rod bearing lie in one bearing plane. A crank disk is fixedly connected to an end portion of the drive shaft, the crank disk having a con-rod receptacle portion that is disposed so as to be eccentric to the drive shaft, the crank disk being rotatably connected to the con-rod. |
| US10851893B2 |
Piston arrangement
A piston arrangement comprises a circumferential piston groove that can accommodate a seal for sealing between the piston and the cylinder bore when the piston moves in a reciprocal movement. The piston arrangement comprises a first fluid flow passage, defined at least in part by the piston body that fluidly connects the forward side of the cylinder bore with a space within the piston groove underneath the seal and a second fluid flow passage, defined in part by the piston body, which fluidly connects the rear side of the cylinder bore with the space within the piston groove underneath the seal. The two fluid flow passages allow a controlled fluid flow around the piston seal and comprise a channel provided in a lateral wall of the piston groove or an orifice provided in the piston body. |
| US10851887B2 |
Pulley propulsion device of automatic transmission and control device for automatic transmission
A pulley propulsion device for an automatic transmission, which includes a fixed pulley, and a movable pulley constituted capable of relative displacement along a rotation axis of a pulley with respect to the fixed pulley, is provided. The pulley propulsion device includes a movable member constituted capable of relative rotation around a rotation axis of the pulley with respect to the movable pulley, a fixed member whose rotation with respect to a pulley case is regulated and adapted to give linear displacement to the movable member along the rotation axis of the pulley on the basis of rotation thereof, a driving mechanism having an electric motor and adapted to cause an output torque of the electric motor to be transmitted to the movable member and to cause the movable pulley to generate a predetermined pulley thrust, and a load sensor adapted to detect a load applied on the fixed member. |
| US10851885B2 |
Planetary transmission
A planetary transmission, comprising a housing, a drive part, an output part having an output shaft that is rotatable about an output axis of rotation, and at least one gear stage between the drive part and the output part. The drive part, the at least one gear stage, and the output part are mounted in the housing, the housing has an output flange on the output side, wherein the output flange has a first lateral surface with circularly symmetrical in radial planes about an axis of symmetry, wherein the first lateral surface is arranged eccentrically with respect to the output axis of rotation. |
| US10851884B2 |
Super charger components
A pulley assembly having a body, a shaft mount and a plurality of bolts is disclosed. The body is aligned to the shaft mount by providing a tight tolerance between a shoulder portion of the bolt and a neck portion of a counter sunk hole formed in the body. Additionally, an outer surface of the body may have a pattern of friction lines or patches formed by fusing particulate matter to the outer surface with heat generated by a laser beam. |
| US10851883B2 |
Method for shifting an automatic transmission
A method for shifting an automatic transmission, including a drive region, a hydrodynamic converter, an output region, and exactly one planetary gear that acts in a first operating state and a second operating state. In order to shift to different gears of the automatic transmission, different transmission ratios are set in the strictly mechanical power branch by disengaging and engaging clutches and/or brakes in the drive region. The planetary gear set in the output region in the case of at least two different transmission ratios in the strictly mechanical power branch, the rotational movement transmitted by the strictly mechanical power branch is stepped up, in order to always set additional gears. |
| US10851881B2 |
Four-speed transaxle for electric vehicle
A four-speed transaxle for an electric vehicle comprises four planetary gear sets that is operatively connected to an electric motor, four electric caliper brake systems and one stage gears. The four-speed transaxle produces its first speed ratio when a first and third electric caliper brake systems are disengaged and a second and fourth electric caliper brake systems are engaged. Second speed ratio results when the first and fourth electric caliper brake systems are engaged and the second and third electric caliper brake systems are disengaged. Third speed ratio results when the second and third electric caliper brake systems are engaged and the first and fourth electric caliper brake systems are disengaged. Fourth speed ratio is produced when the first and third electric caliper brake systems are engaged and the second and fourth electric caliper brake systems are disengaged. |
| US10851877B2 |
Power delivery devices for reciprocating engines, pumps, and compressors, and related systems and methods
In some aspects, reciprocating engines can include a first reciprocating mechanism that includes an axially translating y-axis component configured to reciprocate substantially along a y-axis with a reciprocating motion of a piston assembly relative to a base to which the y-axis component is slidingly attached. The first reciprocating mechanism can include an x-axis component slidingly coupled to and translating with the y-axis component along the y-axis, the x-axis component being: i) configured to reciprocate substantially perpendicularly to the y-axis relative to the y-axis component, ii) comprising an orbital output component, and iii) comprising an orbital linking component disposed substantially concentric with the orbital output component. The first reciprocating mechanism can include a stationary output component and a stationary linking component that are substantially concentric and disposed in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the x-y plane. |
| US10851871B2 |
Rope swinging device
A rope swinging device includes a strap attached to an optional handgrip, and a clamp attached to the strap. The clamp may be attached to a rope that is swung by a user. |
| US10851860B2 |
Hub and rotor assembly
A disc brake rotor and hub assembly for a heavy-duty vehicle. The disc brake rotor and hub assembly includes a hub portion. The hub portion is receivable on, and rotatable about, an axle spindle of a heavy-duty vehicle. A rotor portion includes a disc segment, a mounting segment and a cylindrical sleeve segment connecting the disc segment to the mounting segment. A flange portion connects with the rotor portion and separately with the hub portion. Optionally, the rotor portion connects directly to the hub portion. A smallest inner dimension of the rotor portion is greater than a largest outer dimension of the hub portion to facilitate removal of the rotor portion without removing the hub portion from the axle spindle. |
| US10851849B2 |
Engine assembly
An engine assembly may include an internal combustion engine and an expander couplable to the internal combustion engine in a force transmitting manner. The engine assembly may also include a pulley mounted rotatably on a shaft of the expander. The pulley may be coupled to the internal combustion engine in a force-transmitting manner via a belt drive. The engine assembly may further include a first driver plate connected non-rotatably to the pulley and a second driver plate arranged adjacent thereto and connected non-rotatably to the shaft. The engine assembly may additionally include a clutch device including at least one actuating device and a coupling wheel. The coupling wheel may contact the first driver plate and the second driver plate when the clutch device is closed such that the pulley is connected with the shaft of the expander in a driving manner. |
| US10851847B2 |
Clutch device for a hybrid drive
A clutch device, comprising a first input side coupled to a first drive motor, a second input side coupled to a second drive motor, a first and second output side, wherein the first and second output sides can and the first and second input sides can be rotated about a common axis. The clutch device further includes a first clutch located between the first input side and the first output side, a second clutch located between the first input side and the second output side, and a third clutch located between the first input side and the second input side, wherein the third clutch is arranged offset relative to the first clutch. |
| US10851839B2 |
Bearing device for axle
A bearing device for an axle has: a first axial gap (G1), which is defined between the inner ring (3) and the back cover (11) in an axial direction, and has the spacer (21) interposed therein; a second axial gap (G2), which is larger than the first axial gap (G1), and has the sealing member (22) interposed therein; and a third axial gap (G3), which is defined on a radially outer side of the second axial gap (G2), and is smaller than the second axial gap (G2). |
| US10851833B2 |
LM guide assembling method using half division and computer-readable record medium having program recorded for executing same
Disclosed is an LM guide assembling method using half division, and a computer readable recording medium having a program for executing the same. The method includes: disposing an LM rail on a base; fastening a first hole and a (2n+1)-th hole; installing an angle measuring device; fastening a (2n-1+1)-th hole at step S130; respectively disposing the LM blocks on the first hole and the (2n-1+1)-th hole; disposing the auxiliary shelf on the LM blocks; setting an angle of the auxiliary shelf to a zero angle; moving the two LM blocks to be on a (2n-1+1)-th hole and a (2n+1)-th hole, and measuring an angle of the auxiliary shelf; calculating a straightness correction amount; and moving a position of the (2n-1+1)-th hole by the straightness correction amount, and fastening the hole, wherein, the steps are repeated until n becomes 1. |
| US10851832B2 |
Rotary gearbox
A rotary gear box for a rotary drill rig having a rotary joint that includes a first conduit having a first end portion defining an exit, a second conduit having a second end portion defining an inlet, and a sealing arrangement positioned radially between the first end portion of the first conduit and the second portion of the second conduit. The second conduit is rotatable relative to the first conduit and is arranged coaxial with the first conduit. The first end of the first conduit is received within the second end of the second conduit such that the exit of the first conduit is downstream from the sealing arrangement. |
| US10851830B1 |
Connecting rod structure
A connecting rod structure includes a first rod, a second rod and a locking element. The first rod includes a first rod portion, a first and a second limiting portion. The first and the second limiting portion extend from a side of the first rod portion, and are spaced apart. The first limiting portion has a first through hole, and the second limiting portion has a second through hole. The second rod includes a second rod portion and a positioning portion. The positioning portion has a through groove, and is located between the first and the second limiting portion. An inner diameter of the through groove is greater than that of the first and the second through hole. The locking element passes through the first through hole, the through groove and the second through hole, to lock the first rod and the second rod together. |
| US10851827B2 |
Vehicle component fastener with enhanced pre-locking
A vehicle component fastener for fastening a first component to a second component of a vehicle, including a first part having a pin socket for receiving a head of a pin of the second component, and a second part having a fastening structure for fastening of the first component. The first part and the second part are connected to each other via a preassembly locking device in a preassembly position from which axial displacement into a final assembly position can occur. The preassembly locking device is releasable by introduction of the head of the ball pin or T pin into the pin socket such that the axial displacement into the final assembly position a) can be carried out with less effort than when the head of the ball pin or T pin is not introduced into the pin socket, or b) can be carried out at all. |
| US10851825B2 |
Metal attachment
The invention concerns a metal attachment for providing an electrically conductive surface through the entire thickness of structural elements to be assembled. The attachment thereby comprises a head (12) and a smooth shank (14) extending along an axis of revolution, characterized in that the shank comprising at least one conductive portion (24) and one lubricating portion (22) disposed along the axis of revolution of the attachment along at least one length of the shank. The attachment according to the invention provides a conductive surface through the entire thickness of the structure in which it is installed. The attachment according to the invention is intended, in particular, for aeronautical applications. |
| US10851822B2 |
Connecting device for improved alignment
A device, system and method to connect a receiving member and a connecting device with a pin such that an asymmetrical configuration after the alignment of the connecting member and the receiving member does not give rise to asymmetrical glue distribution, nor asymmetrical shrinking nor curing drift. The receiving member has a receiving planar surface with at least one opening, and the connecting device has a main body with a contact plane, the main body having at least one opening where the connecting device is placed with the contact plane towards the receiving planar surface so that the at least one opening of the connecting device overlaps the at least one opening of the receiving surface, and the pin is inserted into the overlap. The system having a device for exerting a force between the contact plane of the connecting device and the receiving planar surface of the receiving member. |
| US10851821B2 |
Panel splice connector for linear panels
A panel splice connector configured to splice two adjacent linear panels at their respective longitudinal ends. The connector comprises a longitudinally extending base portion, having a length and a width, and two wall portions each extending from the base portion at opposed, longitudinally extending sides thereof. At least one of the wall portions comprises a resilient section that allows a free, longitudinally extending edge of said wall portion to be resiliently displaceable towards the base portion. |
| US10851819B2 |
Element for positioning a component in space
An adjustable positioning element (1) enabling a component (7) to be positioned and fastened in three dimensions is provided. The element comprises a bolt (2) with which the component (7) can be positioned in an axial direction (z) of the bolt (2), a hollow body (4) presenting an annular end wall through which the bolt passes, and a fastener element (5) with a washer (25) surrounding the bolt and arranged to be movable sideways against the end wall of the hollow body (4). The washer (25) is designed to be pressed against the end wall of the hollow body when the fastener element is attached to the bolt so as to fix the lateral (xy) position of the bolt (2) in the hollow body (4). The fastener element (5) and the bolt (2) are arranged to attach to each other by reversible snap-fastening. |
| US10851818B2 |
Devices, kits, and methods for mounting a multifunctional clip
A device including a first clip portion including a bottom section having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, a first leg section extending from the first end of the bottom section, a second leg section extending from the second end of the bottom section, and a pole adaptor attachment portion; an arm projecting away from the first leg section; and a light string attachment portion located on the first leg section, the light string attachment portion including a substantially C-shaped clip defined by the arm, the first leg section, and the pole adaptor attachment portion. |
| US10851815B2 |
Hydraulic circuit for operating an aircraft landing gear
The invention relates to a hydraulic circuit for operating an aircraft landing gear comprising: a general valve (1) for admitting a supply pressure into the circuit; distributors (4, 6) for supplying undercarriages and/or landing gear doors operating actuators (3) or release actuators for hooks (5) maintaining the undercarriages and/or the doors in the retracted position; a depressurization valve (102) for, in an open position, allowing the selective distribution of supply pressure to an extension chamber (3A) or a retraction chamber (3B) of each operating actuator by the distributors, and, in a depressurization position, forcing the return of a retraction chamber of each operating cylinder. According to the invention, the depressurization valve is returned (105) in a stable manner to the depressurization position, and is moved into the open position only in response to the presence of supply pressure downstream of the general valve. |
| US10851813B2 |
Method for producing piston assembly and hydraulic fluid device
A hydraulic fluid cylinder is equipped with a cylinder tube, a piston unit, and a piston rod. The piston unit has a piston body comprising a plurality of members and provided with a gasket-mounting groove. The piston body has a first piston member and a second piston member which are layered in the axial direction. The gasket-mounting groove is formed from a combination of at least two members. A thin section exhibiting depth in the axial direction is provided in the first piston member and/or the second piston member. |
| US10851810B2 |
Actuator limit controller
In some applications, a piston of a hydraulic actuator may move at high speeds, and large undesired forces may be generated if the piston reaches an end-stop of the hydraulic actuator at a high speed. The undesired forces may, for example, cause mechanical damage in the hydraulic actuator. A controller may receive information indicative of the piston reaching a first position at a first threshold distance from the end-stop, and, in response, may modify a signal to a valve assembly controlling flow of hydraulic fluid to and from the hydraulic actuator. Further, the controller may receive information indicative of the piston reaching a second position at a second threshold distance closer to the end-stop of the hydraulic actuator, and, in response, the controller may further modify the signal to the valve assembly so as to apply a force on the piston in a away from the end-stop. |
| US10851807B1 |
Energy generating system using floor tiles and fluid/gas movement
An energy generating system that utilizes a movement of a fluid/gas includes a plurality of floor tiles, a fluid/gas, and a power generating unit. Preferably, the plurality of floor tiles is layered across an area with high foot traffic. The fluid/gas is confined in a fluid tank positioned underneath the plurality of floor tiles such that a pressure applied on the plurality of floor tiles is transferred onto the fluid/gas, and generates movement in the fluid/gas. The movement allows the fluid/gas to flow towards a plurality of turbines of the power generating unit through a piping network and a plenum passage, and rotate the plurality of turbines. The rotational movement of the turbines is converted into electrical energy by a generator of the power generating unit. The electrical output of the generator is stored in a battery bank. |
| US10851806B2 |
Pressure booster
When a fluid is supplied to a first pressure-boosting chamber and/or a second pressure-boosting chamber of a pressure booster, either a first electromagnetic valve unit supplies a fluid discharged from a first pressurizing chamber to a second pressurizing chamber, or a second electromagnetic valve unit supplies a fluid discharged from a third pressurizing chamber to a fourth pressurizing chamber. |
| US10851805B2 |
Actuator assist apparatus, actuator system and method
An actuator assist apparatus for use with an actuator has a housing and a piston member slidably disposed in the housing. The piston member divides the interior of the housing into a first fluid chamber and a second fluid chamber. The actuator assist apparatus is configurable between a first, primed, configuration and an activated configuration. A force applicator is configured to store energy when the apparatus is in the primed configuration and release the energy to move the piston member relative to the housing. Movement of the piston member applies a force which assists in urging the actuator towards an extended configuration, thereby reducing the minimum operating pressure of the actuator. |
| US10851804B2 |
Accumulator
An accumulator according to an embodiment includes, for example, a base member; a cover member welded to the base member, the cover member and the base member defining a pressure chamber therebetween; a stretchable partition member that partitions the pressure chamber into an inner chamber and an outer chamber; and a labyrinth structure provided in at least one of a first part of the base member and a second part of the cover member. The first part is located closer to the outer chamber than a welded part between the base member and the cover member. The second part is located closer to the outer chamber than the welded part, facing the first part. |
| US10851802B2 |
Method of manufacturing centrifugal pump
A centrifugal blood pump prevents a shaft member from oscillating due to expansion of a pump housing resulting from pressurization of the blood. The centrifugal blood pump is manufactured by assembling a bottom member 21 and a lid member 22, and compressing them in a direction in which the bottom member 21 and the lid member 22 approach each other by a deformation amount along their outer circumferential walls. The lid member and the bottom member are joined while in the compressed state in order to create a preloading force between the shaft member and bearings to resist the expansion due to pressurization of the blood during use. |
| US10851796B2 |
Single-knob air pump
A single-knob air pump includes a housing provided with a first air inlet/outlet and a second air inlet/outlet; an air extracting mechanism arranged in the housing; fan blades of the air extracting mechanism arranged in a fan blade chamber provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; an air channel switching mechanism arranged near the fan blade chamber and provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the air channel switching mechanism operatively connected to a knob mechanism which can control the displacement of the air channel switching mechanism; the second air inlet/outlet provided with an air valve mechanism capable of closing or opening the second air inlet/outlet; and an ejector rod mechanism capable of closing or opening the second air inlet/outlet through the air valve mechanism under the action of the air channel switching mechanism arranged between the air valve mechanism and the air channel switching mechanism. |
| US10851792B2 |
Diagonal fan
Diagonal fan having a fan housing, within which an external-rotor motor and an impeller are accommodated, wherein the external-rotor motor has a stator and a rotor which at least partly surrounds the stator, and an axial flow duct runs between the fan housing and the external-rotor motor as far as a discharge opening, surrounding the external-rotor motor, of the diagonal fan, through which duct, during operation, air which is drawn in by means of the impeller can be conveyed to the discharge opening, and wherein the impeller is integrated in the rotor. |
| US10851789B2 |
Compressor having improved discharge structure including discharge inlets, communication hole, and discharge outlet
A scroll compressor is provided, that may include a connection groove to reduce discharge resistance. The scroll compressor may include a fixed scroll including a fixed end plate and a feed wrap and an orbiting scroll, rotating with respect to the fixed scroll and including an orbiting end plate and an orbiting wrap, and structure in which a connection groove having a concave groove shape provided at an inner surface of the fixed end plate to allow a refrigerant to flow through the connection groove depending on an overlapping state of the fixed wrap and the connection groove, thereby providing an effect of increasing opening efficiency of discharge holes at a beginning of discharge. |
| US10851788B2 |
Vacuum pump with noise attenuating passage
A vacuum roots blower includes a rotor capable of being rotated to capture a gas from an inlet and further rotated to discharge the captured gas from an outlet. The captured gas is held within a pocket formed between lobes of the rotor and the adjacent housing within which the rotor is rotated. The vacuum roots blower includes a pressure relief system capable of delivering a pressure relief gas to the pocket. The pressure relief system includes a sonic passage structured to produce a choked flow condition as the pressure relief system fills the pocket with pressure relief gas. In one form the pressure relief gas can be a cooling gas, but other forms such as ambient air are also contemplated. |
| US10851786B2 |
Rotary screw compressor with atomized oil injection
The present disclosure is directed to a screw compressor system having a compressor housing with a pair of screw rotors rotatably supported within a compression chamber. A lubricant port is in fluid communication with the compression chamber. A nozzle insert having a longitudinal body extending between a first end and a second end can be positioned within the lubricant port. A swirl chamber formed by the nozzle insert or tangential flow into an offset lubricant port is configured to generate an atomized lubricant flow and discharge the atomized lubricant into the compression chamber. |
| US10851778B2 |
Fuel pump having pump chambers formed between outer gear and inner gear
A casing of a housing of a fuel pump has a bearing surface that rotatably supports an inner gear in an axial direction from a motor side while a plain bearing extends through the bearing surface. The plain bearing includes: an inner-peripheral-side step that is stepped by increasing an inner diameter of the plain bearing on a counter-motor side of the inner-peripheral-side step in the axial direction; and an outer-peripheral-side step that is stepped by increasing an outer diameter of the plain bearing on the motor side of the outer-peripheral-side step at a position that is on the motor side of the bearing surface in the axial direction. |
| US10851777B2 |
Rotary device having a circular guide ring
A rotary device for use with a fluid includes a housing, a rotor, a ring, and at least one vane. The housing includes a tubular surface defining, in part, a tubular volume. The housing is segregated into at least a pumping zone positioned between first and second working zones. The first working zone is configured to receive a fluid and the second working zone is configured to output the fluid. The rotor is mounted for rotation about a rotation axis. The rotor includes a body mounted within the tubular volume. The body includes a plurality of slots. The ring is at least indirectly coupled to the housing by way of a bearing. The at least one vane is associated with one slot of the plurality of slots. The at least one vane is connected at least indirectly to the ring and configured to rotate within the tubular volume. |
| US10851775B2 |
Valve seats and valve assemblies for fluid end applications
In one aspect, valve seats are described herein having structure and design addressing degradative stresses encountered by the seats during installation and operation in fluid ends. In some embodiments, a valve seat for use in a fluid end comprises a first section for insertion into a fluid passageway of the fluid end and a second section extending longitudinally from the first section, the second section comprising a frusto-conical valve mating surface, wherein the second section is encased in a ring imparting a compressive stress condition to the second section. |
| US10851772B2 |
Hydraulic drive
The invention relates to a hydraulic drive having a differential cylinder which has a cylinder piston and a piston rod which is connected to the cylinder piston. The cylinder piston is arranged in a displaceable manner in a cylinder chamber in order to extend and retract piston rod. The cylinder chamber is separated by cylinder piston into a piston side, and a ring side with piston rod, each with a variable volume. The piston side and ring side are separated from one another by the piston and are connected to one another in a fluid conducting manner via a short-circuit line. The short-circuit line includes a switching valve for optionally shutting off short-circuit line in a fluid-tight manner. A switching valve can be switched into its blocking position at least indirectly in dependence on the pressure on piston side of cylinder chamber. |
| US10851771B2 |
Portable battery steam cleaner
The present invention provides a portable battery steam cleaner comprising in combination of a hollow main body, in which a water tank, peristaltic pump, control system and lithium battery; the water tank in connection with the input of the peristaltic pump; the output of the peristaltic pump in connection with one end of silicone hose; and the other end of silicone hose in connection with the steam generator. The present invention can continuously transport liquid from the water tank, through the silicone hose, into the steam generator, and thus eject steam continuously for cleaning purposes. |
| US10851770B2 |
Positive displacement pump with pressure compensating calibration
Illustrative embodiments of positive displacement pumps utilizing pressure compensating calibration, as well as related systems and methods, are disclosed. In one illustrative embodiment, a method of operating a positive displacement pump includes sensing, with a pressure sensor disposed at a fluid outlet of the positive displacement pump, a back pressure at the fluid outlet, transmitting a pressure signal associated with the sensed back pressure from the pressure sensor to a controller of the positive displacement pump, and identifying, on the controller, a volume of fluid pumped by the positive displacement pump using the pressure signal. |
| US10851769B2 |
Pumping cassette
A pumping cassette including a housing having at least two inlet fluid lines and at least two outlet fluid lines. At least one balancing pod within the housing and in fluid connection with the fluid paths. The balancing pod balances the flow of a first fluid and the flow of a second fluid such that the volume of the first fluid equals the volume of the second fluid. The balancing pod also includes a membrane that forms two balancing chambers. Also included in the cassette is at least two reciprocating pressure displacement membrane pumps. The pumps are within the housing and they pump the fluid from a fluid inlet to a fluid outlet line and pump the second fluid from a fluid inlet to a fluid outlet. |
| US10851760B2 |
Liquid potential energy increasing device
A liquid potential energy increasing device includes a first receiving trough, a second receiving trough, a liquid absorbing structure, a first magnetic component, and a second magnetic component. The liquid absorbing structure includes a main body portion and an extending portion. The extending portion conveys a liquid in the first receiving trough into the main body portion. When a sum of a weight of the main body portion and a weight of the liquid in the main body portion is greater than the magnetic attraction, the main body portion hits the second receiving trough by gravity, so that the liquid in the main body portion is at least partially released to the second receiving trough so as to increase potential energy of the liquid. |
| US10851753B2 |
Fuel injector, a fuel injector assembly and an associated method
A fuel injector is provided which has a valve member, a valve member guide and a spring chamber. Discharge of fuel out of a fuel injector outlet is controlled by movement of the valve member within a bore of the valve member guide. The spring chamber contains a biasing member, which is a compression spring, and which biases the valve member into contact with a valve seat when in a closed configuration. The fuel supply passage is provided, which by-passes the spring chamber, to direct a flow of the fuel to an outlet chamber of the fuel injector, and the cleaning fluid supply passage is provided to supply a pressurized cleaning fluid to a second end of the bore to restrict leakage of the fuel from the outlet chamber towards the second end of the bore along a clearance extending between the valve member and the valve member guide. |
| US10851752B2 |
Piston fuel pump and check valve therefore
A piston fuel pump for an internal combustion engine includes a pump housing, a piston, and a non-return discharge valve. The non-return discharge valve has a valve element and a guide element configured to guide the movement of the valve element. The guide element is at least indirectly pressed in a radial manner into an opening in the pump housing. |
| US10851751B2 |
High-pressure fuel pump
Provided is a high-pressure fuel pump which can fix a cylinder to a pump body using a simple structure, and can reduce a displacement amount inward in a radial direction of the cylinder. A high-pressure fuel pump includes a pump body which is formed with a pressing chamber and a cylinder which is inserted in a hole formed in the pump body. The cylinder is swaged to the hole by pressing a convex portion on an outside in a radial direction to fit into the hole on an opposite side to the pressing chamber, by screwing a formed screw thread into the hole, or by being swaged with the opposite side to the pressing chamber. The cylinder is formed with a clearance in the radial direction with respect to the hole of the pump body all over a region from a bonding portion to an upper end. |
| US10851746B2 |
Controller of fuel system for vehicle
A controller of a fuel system for a vehicle is provided in which heat is dissipated outside from a printed circuit board to cool the controller. The dissipated heat is utilized to maximize the efficiency of the purge operation using a canister by waste heat. The controller is integrated with an air filter for removing foreign substances from air to be suctioned into a canister, and is configured to realize heat exchange between air passing through the air filter and a motor driver. |
| US10851745B2 |
Transport membrane assembly system with mixing/swirling component
A combustion system including an ion transport membrane assembly coupled to an internal combustion engine to generate power via oxy-combusting a fuel stream in a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, and a method of combusting the fuel stream via the combustion system, wherein a portion of an exhaust stream is recycled to the ion transport membrane assembly. Various embodiments of the combustion system and the method of combusting the fuel stream are disclosed. |
| US10851742B2 |
Intake system for vehicle
An intake system of a vehicle includes: an intake manifold having a plurality of runners for supplying intake gas to a multiple-cylinder engine; a surge tank cover coupled to the intake manifold to define a surge tank communicating with the plurality of runners via the intake manifold; an intake air inlet formed on the intake manifold as a passage through which intake air flows into the surge tank; an intake outlet formed on the intake manifold as a passage through which intake air sequentially passing through the intake air inlet, the surge tank, and the plurality of runners, and is discharged to the engine as the intake gas; a gas inlet which is a passage formed on the intake manifold and selectively receiving recirculation exhaust gas; and a gas chamber formed on the intake manifold so that the recirculation exhaust gas flows in through the gas inlet. |
| US10851738B2 |
Internal combustion engine having dedicated EGR cylinder(s) and improved fuel pump system
A method of improving fuel delivery in an engine having one or more cylinders that are over-fueled related to other cylinders, such as a D-EGR engine. The fueling system uses a mechanical fuel pump, which is cam-driven. The cam has lobes corresponding to the desired displacement for each cylinder. The lobe corresponding to the over-fueled cylinder is shaped differently, such that the filling stroke of the pump is increased. |
| US10851736B1 |
Dual armature purge valve
A purge valve for an EVAP system has a chamber including an inlet conduit for receiving fuel vapors from an EVAP canister, a first outlet conduit to the engine for the fuel vapors, and a second outlet conduit to the engine for the fuel vapors. Energizing the purge valve at a first current actuates a first armature from a closed position to an open position to open a first opening and allow fuel vapors to flow through the first outlet conduit to the engine, without actuating the second armature from a closed position. Energizing the purge valve at a second current that is greater than the first current actuates a second armature from a closed position to an open position to open the second opening and allow fuel vapors to flow through the second outlet conduit to the engine while maintaining the first armature in the fully open position. |
| US10851732B2 |
Controller for internal combustion engine and method for controlling internal combustion engine
The controller includes a fuel amount control unit adjusting amount of fuel supplied to a cylinder through feedback control with an air-fuel ratio deviation as input, a target air-fuel ratio adjustment unit alternately repeating a lean period process and a rich period process, and a learning value correction unit updating a learning value to compensate for a steady deviation in an air-fuel ratio. If an absolute value of an oxygen amount deviation is less than a determination value, the learning value update unit updates a learning value only when one of the lean period process and the rich period process is switched to the other one. If the absolute value of the oxygen amount deviation is greater than or equal to the determination value, the learning value is updated both when one of the processes is switched to the other one and when the switching is reversed. |
| US10851728B2 |
Engine overspeed device and method
Methods, systems and devices for evaluating incoming air to an engine for concentrations of explosive or combustible gases, and shutting down the engine to prevent an overspeed condition when elevated concentrations are detected. In some embodiments engine shutdown may be achieved conventionally via an electronic kill signal and in emergency conditions by the shutoff of incoming air to an air intake. The ability to make decisions based on explosive gas concentrations and species and the use of networking to allow additional systems to take action even before explosive gases reach said other valve-sensor devices can provide additional safety. |
| US10851727B2 |
System and method for selecting a cylinder deactivation mode
Systems and methods for operating an engine with a plurality of deactivating valves for deactivating engine cylinders are presented. In one example, a plurality of different cylinder operating modes may be available to operate the engine. Engine fuel consumption in each of the plurality of different cylinder operating modes is estimated and the engine may be operated in the cylinder mode that provides greatest fuel efficiency. |
| US10851717B2 |
Combined engine braking and positive power engine lost motion valve actuation system
A system for actuating one or more engine valves for positive power operation and engine braking operation is disclosed. In a preferred embodiment, an exhaust valve bridge and intake valve bridge each receive valve actuations from two sets of rocker arms. Each valve bridge includes a sliding pin for actuating a single engine valve and an outer plunger disposed in the center of the valve bridge to actuate two engine valves through the bridge. The outer plunger of each valve bridge may be selectively locked to its valve bridge to provide positive power valve actuation. During engine braking, application of hydraulic pressure to the outer plungers may cause the respective valve bridges and outer plungers to unlock so that all engine braking valve actuations are provided from a rocker arm acting on one engine valve through the sliding pin. |
| US10851716B2 |
Method for operating a system in which a manipulated variable of an actuator element can be controlled
A method (10) is described for operating a system (12), for example a hydraulic or pneumatic system (12), in which a manipulated variable of an actuator element (16) can be controlled, and in which at least one variable (26) which is dependent on the manipulated variable of the actuator element (16) can be determined, wherein the manipulated variable of the actuator element (16) is modulated with a first periodic signal (22), and wherein a measurement signal (30) which characterizes the at least one variable (26) is evaluated using at least one second periodic signal (47). |
| US10851715B1 |
High power epicyclic gearbox and operation thereof
A gas turbine engine for an aircraft including: an engine core including a turbine, a compressor, and a core shaft connecting the turbine to the compressor; a fan located upstream of the engine core, the fan including a plurality of fan blades; a gearbox that receives an input from the core shaft and outputs drive to a fan shaft via an output of the gearbox so as to drive the fan at a lower rotational speed than the core shaft; and a fan shaft mounting structure arranged to mount the fan shaft within the engine, the fan shaft mounting structure including at least two supporting bearings connected to the fan shaft. A fan-gearbox axial distance is defined as the axial distance between the output of the gearbox and the fan axial centreline, the fan-gearbox axial distance being greater than or equal to 0.35 m. |
| US10851714B2 |
Engine accessory drives systems and methods
An accessory drive for an engine includes a power takeoff (PTO) configured to couple power from a rotating shaft of the engine and to convey the power through an opening in a housing of the engine. A gearbox is coupled to and configured to be driven by the PTO. The gearbox is disposed external to the housing and includes a planetary gear train. At least one engine accessory is coupled to and configured to be driven by the planetary gear train. |
| US10851712B2 |
Clearance control device
A clearance control system includes one or more clearance control devices that include features for controlling the clearances between rotating and stationary components of an engine. In one exemplary aspect, a clearance control device utilizes a fluid to pressurize an actuation chamber defined by a compliant member of the clearance control device. The pressurization of the actuation chamber causes the actuation chamber to expand in a direction that changes the clearance between the stationary and rotating components of the engine. |
| US10851706B2 |
Variable nozzle mechanism and variable displacement type exhaust turbocharger
A variable nozzle mechanism includes: a nozzle mount having an annular shape; a plurality of nozzle vanes supported rotatably at a plurality of respective locations along a circumferential direction of the nozzle mount; and a drive ring disposed rotatably with respect to the nozzle mount, the drive ring being configured to transmit a driving force to the nozzle vanes so that a vane angle of the nozzle vanes is variable and to rotate the nozzle vanes. The drive ring includes: a low-rigidity region; and a high-rigidity region including an uneven portion in a thickness direction of the drive ring, and having a greater cross-sectional secondary moment than the low-rigidity region in a cross section along a radial direction of the drive ring. The low-rigidity region and the high-rigidity region are disposed alternately in the circumferential direction. The number of the low-rigidity region and the number of the high-rigidity region are odd numbers, or the low-rigidity region and the high-rigidity region are disposed at an irregular pitch in the circumferential direction. |
| US10851705B1 |
Variable inlet guide vane system for a turbocharger used in a motor vehicle
A variable inlet guide vane system for a turbocharger includes a casing that forms an intake passage along a longitudinal axis. A plurality of vanes extend along corresponding transverse axes that are perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and each vane is movably disposed within the intake passage between a high-trim position where the intake passage defines a maximum cross-sectional area for supplying airflow at a high-trim velocity and a low-trim position where the vanes define a minimum cross-sectional area for supplying airflow at a low-trim velocity. The minimum cross-sectional area is smaller than the maximum cross-sectional area such that the low-trim velocity is higher than the high-trim velocity at a common flow rate. Each vane includes an outer section rotatably coupled to the casing and an inner section, which extends from the outer section along the transverse axis and is angularly spaced from the outer section about the transverse axis. |
| US10851703B2 |
Variable-flow-rate valve mechanism and turbocharger
A clearance δ between an inner peripheral surface of an attachment hole of an attachment tongue and an outer peripheral surface of a valve shaft is set to be smaller than an allowable displacement amount λ in an axial direction of a valve with respect to the attachment tongue. When a condition is satisfied in which the outer peripheral surface of the valve shaft comes into contact with a front-side periphery and a back-side periphery of the attachment hole of the attachment tongue, and in which a top surface of a valve body comes into contact with a back surface of the attachment tongue, a waste gate valve is constituted so that a metal washer becomes non-contact with a front surface of the attachment tongue. |
| US10851702B2 |
Combustion chamber structure for engine
A combustion chamber structure for an engine includes a combustion chamber where SI combustion by spark ignition and CI combustion by self-ignition are conducted. A crown surface includes a cavity recessed to have a bowl-shape, and a pair of raised portions. The cavity includes a bottom portion which is a lower region of the recessed part, the bottom portion having an outer circumferential edge which is circular in a top view. With a height of the raised portion relative to a height position of a deepest portion of the cavity being represented as H1 and a diameter of an outer circumferential edge of the bottom portion of the cavity being represented as D, H1/D as a ratio of the height H1 of the raised portion to the diameter D of the cavity is set to be in a range of 0.05 or more and 0.36 or less. |
| US10851699B2 |
Heat exchanger for an internal combustion engine
A heat exchanger for an internal combustion engine may include a plurality of first tubular bodies and a plurality of second tubular bodies for being flowed through by a gas. A plurality of first intermediate spaces may be disposed between the plurality of first tubular bodies defining a plurality of first coolant paths for being flowed through by a coolant. A plurality of second intermediate spaces may be disposed between the plurality of second tubular bodies defining a plurality of second coolant paths for being flowed through by the coolant. The plurality of first coolant paths may be fluidically connected to a first coolant distributor configured to distribute the coolant to the first coolant paths and a first coolant collector. The plurality of second coolant paths may be fluidically connected to a second coolant distributor configured to distribute the coolant to the second coolant paths and a second coolant collector. |
| US10851696B2 |
Method and device for operating an exhaust gas aftertreatment device of an engine system including an internal combustion engine
A method for operating an engine system including an internal combustion engine and an exhaust gas aftertreatment device, including: carrying out a fill level control to control a fill level of the exhaust gas aftertreatment device as a function of a predefined fill level setpoint value; operating a pilot control for the fill level control; and adapting the pilot control as a function of a deviation between a measured lambda value and a modeled lambda value. |
| US10851690B2 |
Internal combustion engine with a turbo charger unit
An internal combustion engine, such as a stationary reciprocating piston engine, is provided. The internal combustion engine includes at least one turbo charger unit. At least one supply conduct is configured to convey a medium from the at least one turbo charger unit to at least one separation device, which is configured to separate foreign substances, in particular oil, from the medium. At least one foreign substance conduct is configured to convey the separated foreign substances from the at least one separation device to at least one crankcase. |
| US10851682B2 |
Engine valve actuation systems with lost motion valve train components, including collapsing valve bridges with locking pins
Systems for valve actuation in internal combustion engines provide configurations for collapsing valve train components, particularly collapsing valve bridges. Various configurations for locking a bridge piston to a bridge housing include substantially cylindrical locking pins that may be housed within a substantially cylindrical receptacles defined by a transverse bore in the bridge piston and actuated hydraulically and may include an actuating pin that interacts with the locking pins to synchronize motion and provide positive positioning within an annular recess in the bridge housing to lock or unlock the bridge piston for movement relative to the bridge housing. Various geometries for locking pins and actuating pins provide benefits of manufacturing, ease of assembly, alignment and reduced wear. |
| US10851679B2 |
Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to potable water using modified multi-effect distillation system
A method of recovering heat from a Natural Gas Liquid (NGL) fractionation plant for production of potable water. The method includes heating a buffer fluid via a heat exchanger in to transfer heat from the NGL fractionation plant to the buffer fluid. The method includes heating water with the buffer fluid discharged from the heat exchanger to produce potable water via train distillation effects. |
| US10851678B2 |
Thermal energy recovery device and startup operation method for the same
A thermal energy recovery device includes a circulation flow path for circulating a working fluid, a thermal fluid circulation flow path for circulating hot water, an evaporator for evaporating the working fluid flowing in the circulation flow path by heat of the hot water flowing in the thermal fluid circulation flow path, a preheater for heating the working fluid before flowing into the evaporator by the heat of the hot water flowing in the thermal fluid circulation flow path, and a control unit for controlling a startup operation of the thermal energy recovery device. The control unit executes a suppression control for suppressing a temperature difference between the hot water and the working fluid in the preheater. |
| US10851677B2 |
Boiler with integrated air compressor
An integrated power generation system is provided. The system includes an heat source that produces a first gas flow to power a turbine operatively coupled to a compressor. The first gas flow can also heat a feedwater flow passing through a boiler. The compressor can produce a second gas flow that may be divided in two portions, the first portion flowing back to the heat source and the second portion flowing to an end user. Also, the second portion may be routed through an air cooler to dissipate heat to the feedwater flow to cool the second portion as well as preheat the feedwater flow prior to entering the boiler. The first portion can also exchange heat with the first gas flow exiting the boiler prior to the first portion entering the heat source. The boiler operation and the compressor operation are operable independently or concurrently. |
| US10851673B2 |
Turbine stator, turbine, and gas turbine including the same
A turbine stator, into which combustion gas supplied from a combustor of a gas turbine flows, has an improved structure capable of preventing circumferential movement of turbine vanes. The turbine stator, which may be included in a turbine of a gas turbine having the improved structure, includes a casing including first and second casings constituting respective casing halves, the first and second casings having a fastening groove formed on at least one contact surface between the first casing and the second casing; a plurality of vane airfoils configured to be installed on an inner peripheral surface of the casing and arranged in a multi-stage manner in a flow direction of the combustion gas; and a stop configured to be fixed with respect to a vane airfoil of the plurality of vane airfoils and to be inserted into the fastening groove to fix the vane airfoil to the casing. |
| US10851669B2 |
Cooling of gas turbine engine accessories using air inlet located on a keel beam
A gas turbine engine for an aircraft is provided. The engine includes an engine core comprising a turbine, a compressor, and a core shaft connecting the turbine to the compressor. The engine further includes core casings surrounding the engine core. The engine further includes an aerodynamic cowl which surrounds the core casings. The engine further includes a propulsive fan located upstream of the engine core, the fan generating a core airflow which enters the core engine and a bypass airflow which enters a bypass duct surrounding the aerodynamic cowl. The engine further includes one or more engine accessories mounted in a space between the core casings and the aerodynamic cowl. |
| US10851667B2 |
Process for producing a thermal barrier in a multilayer system for protecting a metal part and part equipped with such a protective system
The object of the present invention is to produce a metal part equipped with a protection system, particularly for turbine blades for aircraft engines, having a thermal barrier that is improved in terms of thermal properties, adhesion to the part and resistance to oxidation/corrosion. In order to achieve this, the method according to the invention produces in a single step, from specific ceramics, coating layers using SPS technology.According to one embodiment, a metal part is produced according to an SPS flash sintering method and comprises a superalloy substrate (22), a metal sub-layer (21), a TGO oxide layer (25) and the thermal barrier (23) formed by said method from at least two chemically and thermally compatible ceramic layers (2a, 2b).A first ceramic (2a), referred to as the inner ceramic, is designed to have a substantially higher expansion coefficient. The outer ceramic (2b) is designed to have at least lower thermal conductivity, and a sintering temperature and/or maximum operating temperature that is substantially higher. The thermal barrier (23) has a composition and porosity gradient (3) from the metal sub-layer (21) to the outer ceramic (2b). |
| US10851653B2 |
Method for manufacturing or for repairing a component of a rotary machine as well as a component manufactured or repaired using such a method
A method for manufacturing a component of a rotary machine, the component extending to an axial direction and a radial direction vertical thereto, and has an inner channel, extending from a first end of a core of a center of the component and to a second end at a radial limiting surface of the component and which is at least partially closed. A blank includes the core of the component and is limited by an outer surface in the radial direction. The blank is subtractively processed in a first subtractive process step, such that an outer contour is elaborated in the area of the outer surface, which extends in the radial direction, and a part of the channel is manufactured, which radially extends in the blank to the first end. The channel is finished by a build-up process on the blank. |
| US10851652B2 |
Plug for a void, system and method
A plug for a void in a mine to divert water having a rigid closed cell foam which fills the void. The rigid closed cell foam having a plurality of pipes disposed within the foam. The pipes distributed throughout the void. The pipes are positioned in the foam so the pipes are staggered in length vertically with respect to various heights in the void, and the pipes are positioned in the foam every 4′ to 6′ horizontally with respect to the void. Each pipe has a mixing stick. A method for diverting water from a void in a mine. |
| US10851646B2 |
System and method for measuring an indicator diagram of a well
The present invention relates to an oilfield management system. The oilfield management system comprises: one or more devices for measuring working conditions of oil wells, the one or more devices for measuring working conditions of oil wells are installed on one or more oil wells respectively for measuring working conditions of the one or more oil wells, the working conditions of oil wells at least comprise indicator diagrams of oil wells; one or more remote transmission units, each of the remote transmission units receives the working conditions measured by one or more of the devices for measuring working conditions of oil wells; and server, which determines running status of the one or more oil wells according to the working conditions of oil wells from the one or more remote transmission units; maintenance staff or administrators manage the one or more oil wells according to the running status of the one or more oil wells. The present invention can collect indicator diagrams of an oil well on a regular basis, detect ON/OFF status of an oil well in real time, and realize the calculation of liquid production capacity via indicator diagrams and efficient and elaborate management of working conditions of oil wells. |
| US10851644B2 |
Downhole detection of cuttings
A method includes emitting, with one or more sensors of a downhole tool disposed in a borehole, an excitation signal. The method also includes detecting, with the one or more sensors, a returned signal resulting from an interaction of the excitation signal with the borehole. The method further includes estimating a noise of the returned signal. The method also includes quantifying a probability that the estimated noise is not a white noise of the borehole. The method further includes identifying drill cuttings in a predetermined location of the borehole based on said quantification. |
| US10851640B2 |
Nonstop transition from rotary drilling to slide drilling
Systems, devices, and methods for transitioning from a rotary drilling operation to a slide drilling operation on a drilling rig include rotary drilling a borehole in a subterranean formation by rotating a bottom hole assembly (BHA) on a drill string driven by a top drive and determining a trapped torque in a drill string. While maintaining weight on bit at the BHA, the drill string may be rotated in reverse to remove the trapped torque, and a slide drilling process may be performed without raising the bit from the bottom of the borehole. |
| US10851635B1 |
Electric driven hydraulic fracking system
An electric driven hydraulic fracking system is disclosed. A pump configuration that includes the single VFD, the single shaft electric motor, and the single hydraulic pump that is mounted on the single pump trailer. The single VFD converts the electric power of at least 13.8 kV to a VFD rated voltage level of at least 4160V and drives the single shaft electric motor at the VFD voltage level of up to 4160V to control the operation of the single shaft electric motor and the single hydraulic pump. The single shaft electric motor drives the single hydraulic pump with the rotation at the rated RPM level of at least 750 RPM. The single hydraulic pump continuously pumps the fracking media into the well at the HP level of at least 5000 HP. The single hydraulic pump operates on a continuous duty cycle to continuously pump the fracking media at the HP level of at least 5000 HP. |
| US10851633B2 |
Method and apparatus for reservoir analysis and fracture design in a rock layer
A method of hydraulic fracturing of a hydrocarbon reservoir in a rock layer uses a method of providing a reservoir description. Firstly, a reservoir description is provided for the hydrocarbon reservoir. This reservoir description comprises a distribution of stresses within a rock layer affecting propagation of a hydraulic fracture. This reservoir description can be used to calculate a fracture plan to for hydraulic fracture of the hydrocarbon reservoir according to the distribution of stresses in the reservoir description to provide one or more predetermined fracture properties. Hydraulic fracturing of the hydrocarbon reservoir can then follow according to the fracture plan. A method determines minimum horizontal stress in a rock region. |
| US10851632B2 |
Heat scavenging method for thermal recovery process
Thermal recovery of oils is improved by capturing waste heat from a depleted steam chamber using steam plus foam and an optional gas to carry low quality steam deep into the chamber where the waste heat converts water to steam in situ. Thus, overall steam generation needs and thus costs are reduced. |
| US10851628B1 |
Gas lift system
A gas-lift system includes a first valve configured to provide selective communication of a wellbore fluid between an interior of a production tubing an annulus defined exterior to the production tubing, a second valve configured to provide selective communication of the wellbore fluid between the interior of the production tubing and the annulus, and one or more control lines coupled to the first valve and the second valve. The one or more control lines apply a pressure differential to the first and second valves. The first valve is configured to actuate from an open position to a closed position in response to the pressure differential reaching a first pressure differential, and wherein the second valve is configured to actuate from an open position to a closed position in response to the pressure differential reaching a second pressure differential that is different from the first pressure differential. |
| US10851627B2 |
Landfill gas extraction control system throttle
A system for extracting landfill gas from a landfill is provided. According to some embodiments, a control system for landfill gas extraction is provided. The control system uses a throttle to control flow of landfill gas extracted from the landfill. The throttle is actuated in use to vary the flow of gas between a well and a gas collection system, in accordance with a control algorithm that adjusts flow as a parameter in controlling gas extraction. The throttle is configured to ensure that there is at least some flow of landfill gas from the landfill to a gas output throughout operation. The extraction system provides an efficient system for landfill gas extraction, while mitigating a risk of creating undesired or unpleasant conditions and/or of violating regulations during operation. |
| US10851626B2 |
System and method to reduce fluid production from a well
A method to reduce fluid production in a well includes performing a production simulation of a reservoir model comprising a production tool with an inflow control device, and determining a parameter for the inflow control device to reduce fluid production through the inflow control device based upon the production simulation. |
| US10851618B2 |
Method and apparatus for cementing and cleaning a reservoir liner
A procedure and apparatus for cementing and cleaning a reservoir liner 3 comprises installing a reservoir liner using a drill string 4 which extends only as far as the distal end of a cased part 2 of the well, then, using the drill string, displacing cement into the reservoir liner using completion fluid whereby, when the cement is in place in the annulus around the reservoir liner, the reservoir liner is already clean and filled with completion fluid. A ball valve 6 at the top of the reservoir liner 3 is then closed before the cased part 2 of the wellbore is cleaned, to avoid debris entering the reservoir liner. |
| US10851613B2 |
Two-part restriction element for large-bore downhole isolation tool and method
A downhole isolation system for sealing a well, the downhole isolation system including a setting tool having an internal chamber; a first restriction element placed within the internal chamber; and a second restriction element placed within the internal chamber, separate from the first restriction element. |
| US10851609B2 |
Installation of an emergency casing slip hanger and annular packoff assembly having a metal to metal sealing system through the blowout preventer
An emergency casing slip hanger assembly that is adapted to be installed in a wellhead through a blowout preventer includes a slip bowl that is adapted to be releasably coupled to and supported by a slip bowl protector during installation of the slip hanger assembly in the wellhead through a blowout preventer, the slip bowl being further adapted to be positioned around a casing in the wellhead and landed on a support shoulder of the wellhead. A plurality of slips are adapted to engage with and support the casing, and a plurality of first shear pins releasably couple the plurality of slips to the slip bowl, wherein the plurality of first shear pins are adapted to be sheared by a pressure thrust load that is imposed on the slip bowl protector so as to drop the plurality of slips into contact with an outside surface of the casing. |
| US10851603B2 |
Slips for downhole sealing device and methods of making the same
A slip for a downhole sealing device includes a plurality of slip segments angularly disposed about a central axis, each slip segment including, a body, and a plurality of engagement members molded or cast at least partially within the body, wherein each of the slip segments are releasably coupled to one another. |
| US10851601B2 |
Combination tubular handler and power swivel unit
A combination tubular handler and power swivel unit having an extendable trough to raise a tubular to a rig floor height without extensions. A raising leg is connected with the trough assembly through an easily installed height adjustment pin which requires no dangerous pinning. A following leg is pivotably coupled with an end of the trough assembly. This handler also moves the power swivel and other miscellaneous tools and equipment to the rig floor without winches or cables. A hydraulic swivel rack allows parking the swivel out of the way in a storage location when not in use. |
| US10851599B2 |
Horizontal directional drill pipe drive connection with locking feature
A spindle assembly for connecting a drill string to a rotational drive for use in a horizontal directional drilling operation. The assembly comprises a saver sub attached to the rotational drive, and a drive chuck for connection to the drill string. The drive chuck and saver sub form a torque-transmitting connection by engaging through a seat in the saver sub and an engagement point on the drive chuck. Dowel pins may be used to rotationally lock and provide the engagement between the saver sub and the drive chuck. A collar may thread to the saver sub and cause an interference fit by engaging the drive chuck at a shoulder. |
| US10851597B2 |
Unthreaded casing thread protector
A combination of a casing tube and a closed end unthreaded tubular thread protector that has an inside diameter significantly greater than the outside diameter of the casing tube is described. Further, the thread protector is typically much longer than the threaded portion of the associated casing tube such that a significant amount of axial movement of the protector relative to the casing tube is required to remove it therefrom. The casing protector is most typically comprised of a polymeric material, such as polyethylene or polypropylene, that is soft enough as to not damage or mar the threads on the casing in which it is in contact, but stiff enough in the tubular form of the protector to prevent impact loads from being transferred to the threads there beneath. |
| US10851595B2 |
Shipping arrangement and assembly procedure for drilling rig structures
A center drill floor assembly of a drilling rig structure includes a center floor structure and a drilling rig mast section that is at least partially nested within the center floor structure, wherein the center drill floor assembly is adapted to be transported to a drilling site as a single modular assembly and removably attached as a single modular assembly to a drilling rig substructure during assembly of the drilling rig structure. |
| US10851594B2 |
Kerfing hybrid drill bit and other downhole cutting tools
A drill bit for drilling a borehole in earth formations may include a bit body having a bit axis and a bit face; a plurality of blades extending radially along the bit face; and a plurality of cutting elements disposed on the plurality of blades, the plurality of cutting elements comprising: at least one cutter comprising a substrate and a diamond table having a substantially planar cutting face; and at least two non-planar cutting elements comprising a substrate and a diamond layer having a non-planar cutting end, wherein in a rotated view of the plurality of cutting elements into a single plane, the at least one cutter is located a radial position from the bit axis that is intermediate the radial positions of the at least two non-planar cutting elements. |
| US10851590B2 |
Automated drill control system for a mobile drilling machine
A mobile drilling machine may include a drilling mast including a mast frame. The mobile drilling machine may further include a rotary head movably mounted on the mast frame, the rotary head controllable to rotate a drill string at a desired drill string rotation speed. The rotary head may further be controllable to move up and down the mast frame at a desired drill string feed speed. Additionally, the mobile drilling machine may include a joystick movable to control the desired drill string rotation speed and the desired drill string feed speed of the rotary head. A controller of the mobile drilling machine may be configured to receive a current desired drill string rotation speed and drill string feed speed information from the joystick and lock the current desired drill string rotation speed and the desired drill string feed speed upon activation of a switch mechanism. |
| US10851579B2 |
Composite molded shell with stiffening inner core for interior trim molding applications
A composite trim molding assembly includes a composite outer shell having at least one pressed or molded surface feature and a core disposed within the composite outer shell for at least one of strengthening or stiffening the outer shell. The composite trim molding assembly can be configured as a door jamb. For example, the composite outer shell can include a flat jamb, and the at least one pressed or molded surface feature can include a stop. The core can include a protrusion into a cavity formed by the stop. The cavity formed by the stop may also be hollow. The composite outer shell can be molded from a slurry and/or pressed from a flat composite panel. The at least one pressed or molded surface feature can include a surface texture (e.g., a wood grain pattern). The core can include segments fastened together, particle board, and/or fiberboard. |
| US10851576B2 |
Anti-pinch circuit device for an apparatus for automatic movement of sliding windows in a motor vehicle, and corresponding method
An apparatus for automatic movement of sliding windows in a motor vehicle, comprising a d.c. electric motor that moves a window (F) so that it slides along guides, including an electronic control module for controlling the d.c. electric motor, in particular a microprocessor. The electronic control module measures a current (I) of the motor and a position (X) of the window (F), and drives reversal of operation of the electric motor if it is verified that the current (I) is higher than a threshold current (Ith) and the position (X) of the window (F) falls within a given zone (APZ) of a path (P) of movement of the window (F). The anti-pinch circuit device measures a back electromotive force (E; Em) of the motor, and the electronic control module calculates the position of the window (F) as a function of the back electromotive force (E; Em) of the motor. |
| US10851572B1 |
Height compensating sliding fenestration systems and methods
Sliding fenestration systems that compensate for changes in opening height after installation and methods of installing such sliding fenestration systems are described herein. The head track of a sliding fenestration system moves vertically relative to the bottom of the building opening to compensate for changes in building opening height while still maintaining lateral support for the panels in the sliding fenestration system by virtue of a direct connection between the head track and the top of the building opening. |
| US10851569B2 |
Telescoping door with swing clear breakout hinge
A telescoping door system includes a header that spans across a doorway. A trailing jamb and a lead jamb disposed a clear opening distance from the trailing jamb defines a clear opening of the doorway. A sidelite panel is coupled to the trailing jamb by at least one swing clear hinge; the swing clear hinge comprises a fixed gear portion intermeshed with a revolving gear portion. A slow slide panel and a fast slide panel move linearly within the header. The slow and fast slide panels are configured to create a first-sized opening when positioned in the header. The sidelite panel, the slow slide panel, and the fast slide panel are configured to pivot out of the header in a breakout position such that a trailing rail of the sidelite panel is disposed at least partially outside the clear opening and in front of the trailing jamb. |
| US10851567B2 |
Front pull latch
A latch that can be unlatched with a force exerted on a front handle of a drawer or other enclosure. The latch includes an end cap that interacts with a cam surface of a body and, upon doing so, disengages the catch from an opening on a strike plate or cabinet body. When the catch is disengaged, the latch can allow for the opening of the enclosure. The latch therefore allows for a simple forward motion to open and close the latch, and further allows the latch to be used with many different enclosures. |
| US10851566B2 |
Latch actuator and method of actuating a latch
A latch actuator comprises a motor, a speed reduction gearing coupled to an output shaft of the motor, a spindle, and a motion conversion mechanism. The spindle has a threaded portion in engagement with the speed reduction gearing. The spindle is supported to be rotatable about an axis. The threaded portion is rotationally fixed relative to the spindle. The motion conversion mechanism is configured to cause a displacement of the spindle along the axis when the spindle rotates. |
| US10851562B2 |
Passive continuity monitoring device with active features
A passive continuity monitoring device is disclosed. This device can be used to protect a lock or other locking device and to indicate when a breach of the lock has occurred. The lock can include a connector with a magnet at one end spaced from an other magnet. The connector can be held in tension when the lock is engaged to maintain the spacing between the magnets. A breach in the loop of the system will cause the magnets to touch and complete a circuit. The completion of the circuit can trigger an alarm, can take a picture of the surrounding area, and can transmit a signal to interested parties. |
| US10851560B2 |
Fence system
A fence section includes an upper horizontal rail and a lower horizontal rail extending along respective upper and lower rail axes. A horizontal upper wall of the upper rail includes apertures spaced apart along the length of the upper rail. Vertical members extend beyond the upper wall through an internal cavity of the upper rail and through a respective aperture. The upper rail includes a first counterpart of a connecting structure for connecting at least one vertical member to the upper rail, the first counterpart being integrally formed with the upper rail. The at least one vertical member includes a second counterpart of the connecting structure, the second counterpart being integrally formed with the vertical member and configured to directly engage the first counterpart of the upper rail upon insertion of the vertical member through the respective aperture in the upper wall of the upper rail. |
| US10851559B2 |
Combination of foundation anchor and energy damper for vertical liquid storage tanks, vertical pressure container, silo or the like with a thin wall and a continuous support
The invention relates to a combination of a foundation anchor and energy damper for vertical tanks or similar containers for liquids with a thin wall and continuous support, comprising an energy dissipation component centrally connected to a foundation anchor component by means of a linking component, the energy dissipation component comprising one or more superimposed and horizontally arranged energy dissipating plates with a rhombic shape truncated at the vertices thereof, wherein the shorter diagonal is normal to the wall of the tank and the side ends or vertices corresponding to the longer diagonal have quadrangular extensions for support on a load transmission component that is connected to the wall of the tank so as to transmit and distribute the forces developed by the one or more energy dissipating plates. Alternatively, the energy dissipating plates are trapezoidal with the longer parallel side tangential to the wall of the tank. |
| US10851555B1 |
Lid and strainer basket assembly and pool skimmer incorporating same
A lid and strainer basket assembly for use in a recirculating system of a swimming pool installation including a swimming pool and a deck, the recirculating system having a skimmer device extending downwardly from an opening proximate to the deck and coupled to a pump for recirculating the water in the swimming pool, the lid and strainer basket assembly including a removable lid closing the opening, a strainer basket in the skimmer device for collecting debris from the water, and an assembly of straps coupling the removable lid to the strainer basket, the straps being both sufficiently flexible and slacked between the lid and the strainer basket to enable the lid to be removed from the opening and tipped to one side to enable visual inspection of the strainer basket in the skimmer device without interference from the straps and without disturbing the strainer basket. |
| US10851554B1 |
Filtration of wave generator with wave dampening
A wave generating apparatus is provided, comprised of a wave pool, a wave generating chamber, and a filtration system. The filtration system comprises an intake, a pressurized return that releases water, and a filtration pump that pumps water from the intake to a pressurized return while filtering debris from the water. The pressurized return is located at a higher elevation relative to the intake. Water flows directionally from the pressurized return to the intake. |
| US10851553B2 |
Bar assembly
A bar assembly configured to transition between a bar configuration in which the bar assembly forms a bar structure and a box configuration in which the bar assembly forms a closed container. The bar assembly includes a base portion, lid portion, roof assembly, and bar. The base portion defines an upwardly opening interior area. The lid portion is configured to pivot between open and closed positions. The lid portion covers the interior area when in the closed position. Together, the base and lid portions define the closed container when the lid portion is in the closed position. The roof assembly includes an interior covering configured to be connected to the lid portion when the lid portion is in the open position. The bar is configured to be connected to the base portion. Together, the bar, the base portion, the lid portion, and the roof assembly define the bar structure. |
| US10851550B2 |
Flooring system
This invention relates to a method for adhering floor tiles together and the flooring system thereby created. The method utilizes individual adhesive units as fasteners for attachment of each floor tile to the next contiguous floor tile. The adhesive units are a multi-layered composite comprised of at least one adhesive layer and at least one layer of polymer film or textile substrate. When a series of floor tiles are attached to one another in this manner, a floating floorcovering article is achieved. |
| US10851547B2 |
Method of spectrally camouflaging a structure with a surrounding environment
Disclosed are methods to produce composite materials, which contain customized mixes of nano- and/or micro-particles with tailored electromagnetic spectral properties. In some defense-related applications, the use of such materials enables an improved spectral match between different structures, such as vehicles or buildings with the surrounding environment at least in the VIS and NIR wavelength range. This can camouflage the structures, and reduce the detectability thereof by ground-, air- or space-based multi-spectral long-range imaging systems, including aircrafts, drones, and satellites, and thus, generally delay, complicate, or eliminate detection or classification of the camouflaged structures. |
| US10851540B2 |
Anchor holders and anchor assemblies for metal decks
An anchor holder for concrete decks comprises a body for being inserted into an opening in a metal deck, the body including an outside vertical wall and an opening for receiving an anchor. The body includes arms normally biased extending outwardly from the vertical wall, the arms being collapsible toward the body when the body is inserted into the opening in the metal deck and expanding outwardly after passing the opening to be disposed below the metal deck. A support is attached to the body, the support to engage a top surface of the metal deck to apply an upward force on the body and keep the collapsible arms engaged against an underside of the metal deck when the body is attached to the metal deck. |
| US10851537B2 |
Assemblable structural column joint connection using fiber-reinforced concrete filled round double steel tubes and mounting method thereof
An assemblable structural column joint connection using fiber-reinforced concrete filled round double steel tubes, including an outer high-strength round steel tube, an inner high-strength round steel tube and a round separation plate. The wedge-shaped teeth are provided at two sides of the outer and inner high-strength steel tubes, and wedge-shaped teeth spaced are uniformly distributed along circumferences of the inner and outer high-strength round steel tubes. The round separation plate includes a round plate provided with a central through-hole, and vertical separation walls are provided with on upper and lower surfaces of the round plate. The vertical separation walls are provided with wedge-shaped sliding grooves matching the wedge-shaped teeth. The inner and outer high-strength round steel tubes are fixedly connected to the round separation plate by matching the wedge-shaped teeth with the wedge-shaped sliding grooves. |
| US10851536B2 |
Balcony installation
A balcony includes a balcony assembly and a structural post and outrigger system. The structural posts provide structural support for buildings and include the outriggers that extend substantially perpendicularly from the structural posts to a location where the balcony assembly will be installed. The outriggers include a tube or beam and an end plate on an end of the beam distal from the structural post. The balcony assembly includes at least one long beam, a platform, and a locking mechanism on an end of the long beam. The locking mechanism includes a channel for receiving and securing the end plate of the outrigger. The balcony assembly is secured to the outrigger using fasteners. |
| US10851533B2 |
Sanitary washing device
The toilet device includes a toilet 800 and a sanitary washing device 100 mounted on the toilet 800. The sanitary washing device 100 includes a nozzle 473, a casing 400, a toilet seat 200, a toilet lid 300, and an illuminator 700. When the user operates an operation part 500 built into the interior of the casing 400, the nozzle 473 is advanced into the bowl 801 of the toilet 800. The casing 400 includes a nozzle container 480 that can store the entire nozzle 473. The illuminator 700 irradiates sterilizing light which is light having a sterilizing action. The illuminator 700 irradiates the sterilizing light L directly on the front surface 473a of the nozzle 473 and/or the part 480c of the bottom surface part 480b positioned below the front surface 473a. |
| US10851528B2 |
Liftable and adjustable shower device
A liftable and adjustable shower device, that includes: an outer tube, an inner tube, an upper fixing seat, and a liftable tube. The outer tube is disposed in the shower device; and the inner tube is disposed in the outer tube. The upper fixing seat is disposed around an upper end of the outer tube. The liftable tube is sleeved around the inner tube, the liftable tube is insertable from an upper end of the upper fixing seat, to sleeve around outside the outer tube. |
| US10851527B2 |
Pull-out hose device having a fluid connector and sanitary shower
A pull-out hose device includes a hose box with a box housing, a pull-out hose held on the box housing to be pulled out and having at least one hose bend accommodated in the box housing, and a fluid connector for the pull-out hose. According to an illustrative embodiment, the hose box has a box holding frame to which the box housing is removably attachable in a mounting direction and is detachable therefrom in a demounting direction. The fluid connector includes a first connector part disposed on the box housing, to which connector part the pull-out hose is connected with one hose end, and a second connector part disposed on the box holding frame. The first and the second connector parts are connectable to each other in a fluid-tight manner in the mounting direction and are disconnectable from each other in the demounting direction. |
| US10851525B2 |
Covering system with reduced rattling tendency for flush-mounted controls
A covering system is provided having a cover, with a first mounting geometry at least partially running circumferentially around the cover, a carrier plate designed to attach the cover, a seal at least partially running circumferentially around the carrier plate, and an elastic mounting geometry that is formed on the seal. The first mounting geometry and the elastic mounting geometry are designed and arranged for positive engagement with each other. |
| US10851522B2 |
Work vehicle
The work vehicle includes: a working device; an auxiliary machine; and a priority valve that is switched between a normal position for directing pressure oil from an accessory pump toward the auxiliary machine and a merging position for directing the pressure oil from the accessory pump toward the working device. The work vehicle includes a control device that holds the priority valve in the normal position in case either the forward direction or the reverse direction which is indicated by a forward reverse operating device and a travel direction of the work vehicle do not match each other, and that switches the priority valve to the merging position in case either the forward direction or the reverse direction which is indicated by the forward reverse operating device and a travel direction of the work vehicle match each other and an operating device is in an operated state. |
| US10851519B2 |
Guard rail system
A guard rail system includes a bracket portion adapted to at least partially surround at least a portion of a track of a machine. The guard rail system includes at least one retention device provided in association with the bracket portion. The at least one retention device is adapted to removably affix the bracket portion to the portion of the track. The guard rail system also includes at least one receiving unit located on the bracket portion. The guard rail system further includes a rail member adapted to be removably affixed to the at least one receiving unit. |
| US10851515B2 |
Skirt for forming an access hatch in concrete
A skirt supports an access hatch at a predetermined height as the hatch is formed in concrete. The skirt can be permanently embedded in the concrete. The skirt includes a rigid frame defining a central opening, the frame has an inner surface and an outer surface opposite the inner surface. The frame defines a height between the upper edge and the lower edge. The height of the skirt is predetermined such that the combined height of the skirt and the hatch approximate the desired thickness of the concrete slab. The skirt may include an alignment tab extending from the frame at an angle with respect to the frame, with the alignment tab extending above the upper edge of the frame to guide the hatch into alignment with the upper edge of the frame as the hatch is moved into position on the skirt. |
| US10851514B2 |
Building block and methods
A concrete building block (30) includes a body (32) having opposite first (34) and second sides (36), opposite first (38) and second end faces (40) extending between the first and second sides (34, 36), and opposite first (42) and second bearing faces (44) extending between the first and second sides (34, 36) and the first and second end faces (38, 40). The first side has a first section (52) and second section (54). The first section (52) and first end face (38) are shaped to mate with each other when a like block (30) is rotated 90° and oriented adjacent thereto so that the center plane for the two blocks (30) are perpendicular to each other; and the second section (54) and second end face (40) are shaped to mate with each other when a like block (30) is rotated 90° and oriented adjacent thereto so that the center plane for the two blocks (30) are perpendicular to each other. The building block (30) can be used for structures such as a free standing wall, retaining wall, garden wall, or columns. |
| US10851510B2 |
Deicing device and method of manufacture
An ice melting device formed into an impact dispersion projectile for melting ice. The projectile being formed of salt and other ice melting chemicals. The ice melting compound is mixed, placed into a jig, dipped into a combination of liquid detergent and water then drained, compressed, heated, and then cooled. The projectile may then be removed from the jig and packaged. The projectile may be thrown by an individual onto an ice coated surface where the projectile upon impact will disintegrate and disperse the ice melting salt and ice melting chemicals onto the ice coated surface initiating the melting of the ice. |
| US10851505B2 |
Animal waste disposal mat
An animal waste disposal mat, including a main body, a plurality of side flaps each connected to different parts of the main body at first edges, respectively, and a drawstring to connect tip portions of each of the plurality of side flaps together, such that a pulling of the drawstring causes the tip portions of the plurality of side flaps to move toward a direction toward a center point of the main body. |
| US10851503B2 |
Tension end treatment for guardrail safety system
An end treatment for a guardrail safety system includes a terminal portion of a guardrail beam comprising a downstream end and upstream end, a first tension cable coupled to an upstream end of the terminal portion. An extruder configured to receive at least a portion of the guardrail beam and at least a portion of the first tension cable, and a terminal support post installed adjacent the roadway at an upstream end of the terminal portion of the guardrail beam. The extruder includes a narrowing throat providing a channel in which at least a portion of the guardrail beam is disposed. The narrowing throat is configured to flatten the guardrail beam in response to a collision with a vehicle moving the extruder in a downstream direction along the guardrail beam. The terminal support post coupled to an upstream end of the first tension cable. |
| US10851500B2 |
Recycled asphalt compositions and methods thereof
A pavement composition includes a recycled hot mix asphalt (HMA) sheet mix composition including more than 50% and up to 100% recycled fines mixed with a rejuvenating agent. The recycled fines of the HMA sheet mix are separated from a reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) composition and substantially all of the recycled fines are capable of passing through a sieve having an opening size of ⅜ inch (9.5 mm). Pavement systems include an existing pavement layer and a thin-lift overlay made of the recycled HMA sheet mix on the existing pavement layer. Pavement systems also include a three-layer system including a leveling course layer, an interlayer, and a surface course layer in which the leveling course layer and/or the surface course layer include a recycled HMA sheet mix composition. |
| US10851491B1 |
Ionic oxidation refreshing system and method
An ionic oxidation refreshing system for refreshing odorized items, comprising an enclosure to contact the odorized items; an ionizing stage mechanism that produces an ionized ozone gas mixture inside of the enclosure, killing germs, including odor-causing bacteria, viruses, molds, and fungus; and a filtering stage mechanism that neutralizes and filters out any toxic by-products including one or more of ozone, nitric acid, aldehydes, and VOCs resulting from surface oxidation of the odorized items by the ionized ozone gas mixture. |
| US10851487B2 |
Appliance with context-sensitive fixed-position user interface
An appliance and method utilize a context-sensitive fixed-position user interface including cycle type controls used to select a cycle type and cycle configuration controls used to configure settings associated with particular cycle types. Indicators of the cycle type and cycle configuration controls are selectively set to active or inactive states during cycle type selection and cycle configuration phases to facilitate user configuration of settings for the appliance prior to performing an appliance cycle. |
| US10851485B2 |
Multifunctional dyeing and finishing kettle and industrialized supercritical CO2 fluid anhydrous dyeing and finishing apparatus with a scale over 1000 liters
The present invention discloses a multifunctional dyeing and finishing kettle and a production-type supercritical CO2 fluid anhydrous dyeing and finishing apparatus with a scale over 1000 liters. The production-type supercritical CO2 fluid anhydrous dyeing and finishing apparatus mainly comprises a CO2 low-temperature storage tank, a CO2 supply storage tank, a low-temperature transfer pump, an ethylene glycol head tank, an ethylene glycol pump, a water cooling tower, a water pump, a refrigeration unit, a condenser, a heat exchanger, a heat transfer oil system, a heat transfer oil replenishment system, a precooler, a CO2 boost pump, a dye kettle, a feeder, a multifunctional dyeing and finishing kettle, a CO2 circulation pump, a cooler, a separation kettle, an adsorber and a recovery compressor, an on-line monitoring system and an automatic control system. The apparatus is capable of meeting single-color or multi-color dyeing and finishing production of a plurality of textiles. |
| US10851484B2 |
Patterned tufted articles, and systems and methods for making same
A tufted article having a backing material and a plurality of tufts. The plurality of tufts can include cut tufts having first and second tuft portions projecting from a face surface of the backing material. The first and second tuft portions of each cut tuft have respective pile heights relative to the backing material. Each cut tuft also has a backstitch that joins the first and second tuft portions and extends across a portion of a back surface of the backing material. The plurality of tufts includes a plurality of asymmetric cut tufts that have first and second tuft portions with unequal pile heights. Systems and methods for making tufted articles having asymmetric cut tufts are also disclosed. |
| US10851483B2 |
Sewing system
A sewing system serves for sewing seams which the multi-dimensionally in space. A needle-bar upper part of a sewing head is mounted so as to be pivotable in a driven manner about a needle-bar longitudinal axis. A gripper lower part is mounted so as to be pivotable in a driven manner, and in a manner synchronous with the needle-bar upper part, about the needle-bar longitudinal axis, in the sewing-head lower part. Motor components for driving the movement of a needle bar, for pivoting the needle-bar upper part, for driving a gripper in a manner synchronous with the needle bar and for pivoting the gripper lower part are disposed outside the needle-bar upper part and outside the gripper lower part. Parts to be sewn that are topographically non-uniform are also rendered accessible. |
| US10851482B2 |
Protected float
A knitted component may include a course of a first yarn type and a course of a second yarn type, a first surface at least partially formed by the course of the first yarn type, and a cavity formed within the knitted component that is recessed relative to the first surface. A first float formed by the course of the second yarn type may extend across the cavity and may be exposed, and the course of the second yarn type may include a stitch that is knitted into the knitted component adjacent the float. |
| US10851480B2 |
Recycled fancy yarn and manufacturing method thereof
A recycled fancy yarn includes at least two core strands forming a warp thread, and at least one ornamental strand that is twined, twisted or wound around the warp thread to form a weft thread. The core strand is formed by a single first monofilament or a single first filament bundle, and the ornamental strand is formed by a single second monofilament or a single second filament bundle. The first monofilament and/or second monofilament is made of an environmentally friendly material; or the recycled fancy yarn can be recycled or naturally decomposed in the environment, such that the quantity of produced wastes can be reduced, and environmental burden is hardly caused. |
| US10851461B2 |
Treated anodized metal article and method of making
A method is disclosed for treating an anodized metal surface. According to the method, polynuclear clusters comprising aluminum oxide hydroxide are applied to the anodized metal surface. |
| US10851460B2 |
Coating for a vapor chamber
In example implementations, a vapor chamber is provided. The vapor chamber includes a metallic housing. A nickel coating is applied on inside walls of the metallic housing. A silica derived carbon nanotube (CNT) aerogel coating is applied on the nickel coating on the inside walls of the metallic housing. The silica derived CNT aerogel coating is sprayed onto the nickel coating, dried and cured. |
| US10851459B2 |
Dichlorosilane compensating control strategy for improved polycrystalline silicon growth
A method of improving polycrystalline silicon growth in a reactor, including: introducing a chlorosilane feed composition comprising trichlorosilane and dichlorosilane into a deposition chamber, wherein the deposition chamber contains a substrate; blending the chlorosilane feed composition with hydrogen gas to form a feed composition; adjusting a baseline flow of chlorosilane and hydrogen gas into the deposition chamber to achieve a pre-determined total flow and a pre-determined chlorosilane feed composition set point; applying pressure to the deposition chamber and energy to the substrate in the deposition chamber to form polycrystalline silicon; measuring the amount of dichlorosilane present in the chlorosilane feed composition and determining an offset value from a target value of dichlorosilane present in the chlorosilane feed composition; adjusting the chlorosilane feed composition set point by an amount inversely proportional to the dichlorosilane offset value; and depositing the formed polycrystalline silicon onto the substrate. |
| US10851458B2 |
Connector for substrate support with embedded temperature sensors
A substrate support for a plasma system includes a first layer being made of a ceramic and having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The first layer is configured to support a substrate on the first surface during processing. A thermal heating element is embedded within the ceramic. A temperature sensor that is embedded within the ceramic. Electrically conductive pads are: electrically connected to the temperature sensor via first wires embedded in the ceramic; and formed on the second surface of the first layer. A second layer includes a through hole through the second layer. A connector extends through the through hole and that includes: a retainer; and electrical conductors that are held by the retainer and that include: first ends that are electrically connected to the electrically conductive pads, respectively; and second ends that are electrically connected to a temperature controller by wire. |
| US10851452B2 |
Methods for evaporating and depositing high vapor pressure materials
A method is disclosed, which can comprise via a transonic gas jet, depositing a thin film of LiPON on a substrate via a directed vapor deposition process. The transonic gas jet transports a thermally evaporated vapor cloud comprising the LiPON, wherein, the transonic gas jet comprises one of (a) substantially entirely nitrogen (N2) gas; or (b) nitrogen (N2) gas as a dopant in a concentration greater than 10% by volume in an inert carrier gas. |
| US10851446B2 |
Solid state grain alignment of permanent magnets in near-final shape
Magnet microstructure manipulation in the solid state by controlled application of a sufficient stress in a direction during high temperature annealing in a single-phase region of heat-treatable magnet alloys, e.g., alnico-type magnets is followed by magnetic annealing and draw annealing to improve coercivity and saturation magnetization properties. The solid-state process can be termed highly controlled abnormal grain growth (hereafter AGG) and will make aligned sintered anisotropic magnets that meet or exceed the magnetic properties of cast versions of the same alloy types. |
| US10851443B2 |
Magnesium composite containing physically bonded magnesium particles
A reinforced magnesium composite, and a method of producing thereof, wherein the reinforced magnesium composite comprises elemental magnesium particles, elemental nickel particles, and one or more ceramic particles with elemental nickel particles being dispersed within elemental magnesium particles without having intermetallic compounds therebetween. Various embodiments of the method of producing the reinforced magnesium composite are also provided. |
| US10851441B2 |
Plug-in connector and semi-finished product made from an aluminum alloy strip
A plug-in connector and a semi-finished product include a strip of an aluminum alloy and at least one bonding layer of a copper/tin alloy electrolytically applied directly onto the aluminum alloy strip. The bonding layer has a thickness of at most 50 nm. A further metal layer or alloy layer is applied onto the bonding layer. |
| US10851439B2 |
Titanium-based alloy and method for manufacturing a titanium-based alloy component by an additive manufacturing process
A titanium-based alloy includes 0.001-1.0 wt. % in total of at least one lanthanide series element, remainder of titanium and impurities. |
| US10851437B2 |
Custom titanium alloy for 3-D printing and method of making same
A Ti-6A1-4V titanium powder alloy composition having enhanced strength resulting from the addition of one or more of the following elements without requiring an increase in oxygen content: Aluminum Iron Nitrogen Carbon The composition may also be used for Ti-6A1-4V titanium alloy starting bar stock. |
| US10851436B2 |
Method for joining steel rails with controlled weld heat input
A method for creating a welded joint between ends of two steel rails, wherein the two steel rails have a substantially pearlitic microstructure. The method includes a first heating step, an upsetting step, a first cooling step, and a second heating step and provides a means to influence a microstructure and hardness of an austenitic region of a heat affected zone (HAZ) and/or an extent of softening in a softened region of a HAZ. |