| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US10831478B2 |
Sort and merge instruction for a general-purpose processor
A Sort Lists instruction is provided to perform a sort and/or a merge operation. The instruction is an architected machine instruction of an instruction set architecture and is executed by a general-purpose processor of the computing environment. The executing includes sorting a plurality of input lists to obtain one or more sorted output lists, which are output. |
| US10831476B2 |
Compare and delay instructions
A delay facility is provided in which program execution may be delayed until a predefined event occurs, such as a comparison of memory locations results in a true condition, a timeout is reached, an interruption is made pending or another condition exists. The delay facility includes one or more compare and delay machine instructions used to delay execution. The one or more compare and delay instructions may include a 32-bit compare and delay (CAD) instruction and a 64-bit compare and delay (CADG) instruction. |
| US10831473B2 |
Locating business rules in application source code
A method, system and computer program product for locating business rules in application source code. Static code analysis is performed on the application source code to collect variable usage and statement information, which is stored in a repository. Variables that are used in conditions and computational statements are identified using the stored information, including determining the usage distribution of these variables in such conditions and computational statements and whether such conditions and computational statements are within copybooks. A score is assigned to these identified variables based on usage and if their usage is shared in copybooks. Those variables with a score exceeding a threshold value are selected to be inserted in a list of business terms. Usage locations of the variables in the list are extracted. The business rules in the application source code containing the logic using these variables are then identified based on the extracted usage locations. |
| US10831472B2 |
Vehicle control system and vehicle control method
A vehicle control system includes a plurality of devices, a first device included in the devices including: a storage configured to store consistency information including a permitted combination of versions of software installed on each of one or more devices in association with each of the control functions; a determination unit configured to determine whether the consistency information consistent with versions of software installed on a part of the devices exists when consistency does not exist in the versions of all software installed on each of the devices; and a performance control unit configured to permit performance of a part of control functions associated with the consistency information consistent with the versions of software installed on the part of the devices when the consistency information consistent with the versions of software installed on the part of the devices exists. |
| US10831470B2 |
Simulating a topology of network elements
A method and apparatus of a device that simulates a plurality of network elements is described. In an exemplary embodiment, the device receives network topology information for the plurality of simulated network elements. The device further instantiates a container for each of the plurality of simulated network elements. The device additionally configures a set of processes for each of the plurality of containers, where each of the set of processes simulates at least one of the plurality of simulated network elements. The plurality of set of processes further implements a network topology represented by the network topology information. The device performs a test of the network topology and saves the results of the test. |
| US10831464B2 |
Installation of operating system
Provided are a method and terminal device for installing an operating system. The method includes: copying an installation boot file in a mirror file of a to-be-installed-operating system into a root directory of a removable storage device attached to the terminal device, the mirror file being stored in the removable storage device; creating an installation script file where a pre-installation script indicates the mirror file is to be mounted to a first folder of the terminal device; designating in the installation script file that a storage address of software installation packages is that of the first folder; adding the installation script file to the mirror file and copying the updated mirror file into a hard disk, where the operating system is to be installed, in the terminal device to obtain a startup disk; and installing the operating system in the hard disk with the startup disk and installation boot file. |
| US10831462B2 |
Methods and systems for upgrading and installing application packages to an application platform
Systems and methods for installing and upgrading application packages to an application platform. Application packages may be uploaded to a directory by developing users (developers) for installation by subscribing users (subscribers). Alternatively, a developer may send identification information to a subscribing user to allow that user to access and install that application package created by the developer. Application packages may also be upgraded. If a developer changes the original source package, a subscriber can choose to pull into their organization the change(s) made by the publisher while preserving any data rows the subscriber had created since first importing the package. |
| US10831461B2 |
Deployment of environment-agnostic services
Systems and methods for deploying runtime environment-agnostic services are presented. In an example embodiment, an indication is received of a runtime environment in which a first programming code and a second programming code are to execute. The second programming code includes a dependency to the first programming code that is abstracted from the runtime environment. An artifact of the first programming code and an artifact of the second programming code are accessed from a data store based on the indication of the runtime environment. The artifact of the first programming code and the artifact of the second programming code are integrated to yield integrated programming code. The integrated programming code is deployed to the indicated runtime environment. |
| US10831453B2 |
Connectors framework
An example system and method facilitates developing and interacting with connectors that represent or are associated with services or interfaces to be implemented in a computing environment. The example system includes a connector editor backed by a connectors framework that specializes and links to the specific editor and dialogs that enables a developer to customize and configure any of plural available connectors for a specific purpose (e.g., to connect a process step to a particular type of web service). Furthermore, the connectors framework and associated editor(s) enable all of the connectors of available connector types to be configured using the same life cycle and to be automatically parameterized to use different data when running on the different environments, e.g., different test and production environments. |
| US10831451B2 |
Synthesized programming-by-example programs
Systems, methods, and computer-executable instructions for synthesizing a performant program include receiving a plurality of input examples. A plurality of input and output data pairs are generated using the input examples as input to the synthesized program. An expanded equivalence set is generated from the plurality of input and output data pairs. The expanded equivalence set is input to a synthesis engine to synthesize a first performant program. The first performant program is received. The first performant program does not satisfy at least one input and output data pair of the plurality of input and output data pairs. At least one input and output data pairs is added to the equivalence set. The equivalence set of input and output data pairs to the synthesis engine to synthesize a second performant program. The second performant program is determined to satisfy each of the plurality of input and output data pairs. |
| US10831449B2 |
Process and system for automatic generation of functional architecture documents and software design and analysis specification documents from natural language
The present invention is a computer-implemented system and method for automatic generation of Functional Architecture, business, analysis and software design documents based on phrases expressed in natural language. Specifically, the present invention receives the description of the case in natural language, through an input/output device. The processor automatically analyses the description, automatically extracts the mathematical components from its morphosyntactic structure and automatically generates functional architecture documents for use in industry. Based on the mathematical components of the text, the processor automatically generates design components in order to produce business, analysis, and software design specification documents. |
| US10831448B2 |
Automated process analysis and automation implementation
A device may obtain process data relating to a set of processes. The device may process the process data to generate a process analysis model. The device may classify, using the process analysis model, a particular process into a particular class of a set of classes of the process analysis model. The device may automatically assess the particular process based on the particular class, wherein a set of assessment parameters for assessing the particular process is selected based on the particular class, and wherein an assessment score is assigned to the particular process based on values for the set of assessment parameters. The device may determine, based on the assessment score and the particular class, an automation recommendation for the particular process. The device may automatically complete the particular process using a particular tool based on determining the automation recommendation. |
| US10831444B2 |
Quantized neural network training and inference
Training neural networks by constructing a neural network model having neurons each associated with a quantized activation function adapted to output a quantized activation value. The neurons are arranged in layers and connected by connections associated quantized connection weight functions adapted to output quantized connection weight values. During a training process a plurality of weight gradients are calculated during backpropagation sub-processes by computing neuron gradients, each of an output of a respective the quantized activation function in one layer with respect to an input of the respective quantized activation function. Each neuron gradient is calculated such that when an absolute value of the input is smaller than a positive constant threshold value, the respective neuron gradient is set as a positive constant output value and when the absolute value of the input is smaller than the positive constant threshold value the neuron gradient is set to zero. |
| US10831438B2 |
Multi-channel audio system and method of use
A multi-channel audio system having a processor, a user interface, a plurality of audio adjustment features, an audio source comprising a plurality of audio channels and a plurality of audio tracks coupled with the audio channels, a stereo, speaker or other audio playback device so that the audio adjustment features allow a user to simultaneously, partially, or individually play the audio channels. |
| US10831434B2 |
Method for generating and updating a remote instance of a screen view
A method and apparatus for generating and updating a remote instance of a screen view for a communication device during a communication session. The screen view has a number of data elements that are presented on the screen view in accordance with a defined static or dynamic display schema. A display schema that at least partially corresponds to the display schema of the screen view is transmitted to the communication device at least a first time via a first communication path, the values of at least one of the data elements are transmitted to the communication device via a second communication path during the communication session, and the values of the data elements and the transmitted display schema are combined by the communication device in order to display the remote instance. |
| US10831433B2 |
Method and apparatus for transitioning in-process applications to remote devices
A method and apparatus that incorporate teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, receiving at a mobile communication device a video stream from a computing device. The video stream is associated with images generated by a software application and is transmitted by the computing device responsive to a request to redirect control of the software application to the mobile communication device. The method may also include presenting the streamed video at the mobile communication device and transmitting to the computing device a stimulation of a remote user input function associated with the mobile communication device, where the transmitted stimulation corresponds to at least one action of a plurality of associable actions that can be executed by the software application. Additional embodiments are disclosed. |
| US10831428B2 |
Multiple function apparatus, display switching method and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium encoded with display switching program
A multiple function apparatus includes a first hardware processor, a second hardware processor, and a display commonly used by the first hardware processor and the second hardware processor, wherein the first hardware processor determines a first screen, the second hardware processor determines a second screen, switches a display mode to any one of a single mode and a proxy mode, and in the case where the display mode is the proxy mode, allows the display to display an image of the first screen, and in the case where the display mode is the single mode, allows the display to display an image of the second screen. |
| US10831425B2 |
Image forming apparatus that performs notification when log information reaches a threshold which is lower than a threshold that necessitates deletion of information, server apparatus, and information processing system
The image forming apparatus of the present invention is an image forming apparatus that transmits log information, including: a log information generation unit configured to generate the log information in accordance with a job; a storage control unit configured to cause a log information storage unit to store the generated log information; a log information deletion unit configured to delete log information stored in the log information storage unit so that the number of pieces of log information stored in the log information storage unit does not exceed a storage upper limit; and a log loss information addition unit configured to add log loss information to log information to be stored in the log information storage unit in a case where the log information is deleted by the log information deletion unit. |
| US10831422B2 |
System and method for transmitting an installer to a printing apparatus via a printing apparatus URI
The present information processing apparatus, in accordance with an operation input from an administrator, registers related information that relates to a predetermined application to be installed onto the information processing apparatus, and, in accordance with the registered related information, presents guide information for installing the predetermined application to a user via an operation screen of the information processing apparatus. Upon accepting a user input based on the guide information, installation information for installing the predetermined application is obtained from an installer provision server, and installation of the predetermined application is executed. |
| US10831419B1 |
Firmware upgrade system for printing devices having a component
A system of printing devices installs an upgrade version of firmware for the devices on a limited number of devices before doing a total installation. The number of the limited devices for analyzing the upgrade firmware is determined based on the failure rate of the devices. A ratio of failure is determined that is scaled by a factor to obtain the number of test devices. An analytical time interval also is determined to test the upgrade firmware on the limited number of devices. The failure rate within the limited number of devices is monitored to determine whether to upgrade all of the applicable devices. |
| US10831417B1 |
Convolutional neural network based copy or print wizard
Methods and apparatus for utilizing a machine learning system are provided. A printing device can receive a source image and provide, to a trained machine learning configured to provide predict potential quality issues associated with images, the source image. The printing device can then obtain, from the trained machine learning system, one or more outputs indicating at least one potential quality issue associated with the source image. The printing device can then determine, using a solutions database, one or more image enhancements to resolve the at least one potential quality issue. The printing device can then provide, by way of a graphical interface, information about the one or more image enhancements. |
| US10831412B2 |
Optimizing dual-layered compression in storage systems
Embodiments for optimizing dual-layered data compression in a storage environment. In a data storage system having a primary compressor implemented in a storage controller and a secondary compressor implemented within a drive-enclosure, the primary compressor is selectively used to perform a first one of a plurality of actions on input/output (I/O) data while a second one of the plurality of actions is performed on the I/O data by the secondary compressor, thereby reducing latency and improving an overall compression performance while processing the I/O data. |
| US10831408B2 |
High-speed data packet capture and storage with playback capabilities
An embodiment may involve receiving a chunk and a chunk index, where the chunk contains packets captured by a network interface unit and the chunk index contains timestamps of first and last packets within the chunk. The chunk may be stored in a first ring buffer of a first memory and the chunk index may be stored in an index buffer of the first memory. A processor may allocate an entry in an I/O queue of a second memory and an entry in a chunk processing queue of the first memory. The processor may read the chunk processing queue to identify and copy the chunk from the first ring buffer to a location in a second ring buffer of the second memory, the location associated with the entry in the I/O queue. The same or a different processor may instruct a controller to write the chunk to a non-volatile memory unit. |
| US10831405B2 |
Storage device temporarily suspending internal operation to provide short read response time for read request from host
A storage device includes a first memory device, a second memory device, and a controller. The first memory device and the second memory device share the same channel to communicate with the controller. Communication between the first memory device and the controller and communication between the second memory device and the controller are mutually exclusive. When the controller receives a read request directed to the second memory device while the controller processes a direct memory access (DMA) operation directed to the first memory device, the controller suspends the DMA operation and transmits a read command associated with the read request to the second memory device. |
| US10831404B2 |
Method and system for facilitating high-capacity shared memory using DIMM from retired servers
One embodiment facilitates a shared memory. During operation, the system receives, by a memory expansion device, an I/O request via a first interface which is distinct from a memory bus, wherein the memory expansion device includes a first set of memory modules, and wherein the memory expansion device is attached to a computer system via the first interface. The system processes, by a controller of the memory expansion device, the I/O request. The system transmits, by the controller via a second interface, the I/O request to a selected memory module. The system executes, by the selected memory module, the I/O request, thereby allowing the computer system to expand memory capacity beyond memory slots available on the memory bus. |
| US10831402B2 |
Method and apparatus for ensuring data consistency
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for ensuring data consistency. In some embodiments, a method comprises writing data into a first temporary buffer in a first processor. The method further comprises, in response to the data being written into the first temporary buffer, sending the data to a second processor to update a copy of the data in the second processor. In addition, the method comprises, in response to receiving an indication that the second processor has received the data, copying the data from the first temporary buffer to a first working buffer in the first processor. |
| US10831395B2 |
Memory system, control method, and control device
According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a memory and a controller electrically connected to the memory. The memory includes blocks. Each of the blocks includes one or more sub-blocks. Each of the one or more sub-blocks includes nonvolatile memory cells. The controller is configured to obtain read frequency of at least one of the sub-blocks, and move data stored in the at least one of the sub-blocks so that data having substantially the same read frequency are written into one block. |
| US10831394B2 |
Live upgrade of storage device driver using shim application
A first driver may register with a shim application that is disposed between a kernel block subsystem and the first driver. The first driver may suspend its IO requests upon being unloaded. The first driver may pass internal objects to the shim as one or more pointers. The first driver may deregister from the shim. A second driver may register with the shim. The IO requests may resume using the second driver. |
| US10831392B2 |
Volatile and nonvolatile memory management method and electronic device
Various embodiments of the present invention relate to an apparatus and a method for managing memory in an electronic device. The electronic device comprises a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to store first data and second data, stored in a first specified area of the volatile memory, in a second specified area of the volatile memory, to check the stored order of the first data and the second data stored in the second specified area, and to move at least one of the first data and the second data from the second specified area of the volatile memory to a third specified area of the non-volatile memory if the states of the first data and the second data satisfy a specified condition on the basis of the order. Other embodiments may be possible. |
| US10831389B2 |
Code word format and structure
Methods, systems, and devices for code word formats and structures are described. A code word format and structure may include various fields that facilitate a reliable transaction of user data during an access operation associated with a memory medium. For example, the bit fields may include information directed to an error control operation for a port manager to perform on a code word configured in accordance with the code word format and structure. Additionally, the code word format and structure may be configured for low latency operation and reliable transaction of the user data during the access operation. For example, the port manager may receive a first portion of the code word and parse the first portion of the code word concurrently with receiving an additional portion of the code word. |
| US10831386B2 |
Remote direct memory access
Examples disclosed herein relate to a storage appliance using an optimistic allocation of storage space. In an example system, a number of storage drives are coupled to a storage controller and an RNIC (remote direct memory access (RDMA) network interface card (NIC)) through a storage network. The RNIC includes a layout template selector and a number of templates, wherein the layout template selector selects a template based, at least in part, on a logical block address (LBA) received from a host. The template identifies each of the plurality of storage drives associated with portions of data represented by the LBA. |
| US10831385B2 |
System and method for managing volumes of data in a block storage system
Methods and systems for handling requests for data corresponding to a volume of data are disclosed. A method involves generating meta data corresponding to a volume of data, the meta data including a set of range status registers, wherein each range status register corresponds to a unique range of memory in the volume of data, wherein the state of a range status register indicates whether or not data has been persisted within the range of memory that corresponds to the range status register and processing a request for a retrieve operation from the volume of data or for a persist operation to the volume of data as a function of a range status register in the meta data that corresponds to the request. |
| US10831375B2 |
Hierarchical pre-fetch pipelining in a hybrid memory server
A method, hybrid server system, and computer program product, prefetch data. A set of prefetch requests associated with one or more given datasets residing on the server system are received from a set of accelerator systems. A set of data is prefetched from a memory system residing at the server system for at least one prefetch request in the set of prefetch requests. The set of data satisfies the at least one prefetch request. The set of data that has been prefetched is sent to at least one accelerator system, in the set of accelerator systems, associated with the at least one prefetch request. |
| US10831372B2 |
Method and system for implementing automated repository monitoring and management
An embodiment of the present invention is directed to implementing an automated repository monitoring tool. The system comprises: a plurality of repositories that are accessed by one or more applications; an interactive interface that receives one or more user inputs and displays repository monitor data; and a processor coupled to the interactive interface and configured to perform the steps comprising: identifying a storage limit for the plurality of repositories; upon exceeding the storage limit, monitoring a set of repositories for storage consumption; determining a variance amount for each of the set of repositories for a predetermined time period that exceeds a predetermined parameter; identifying at least one culprit repository based on the variance amount; automatically modifying a first state of the at least one repository to a safeguard state; and generating a notification to one or more recipients responsible for the least one repository. |
| US10831367B2 |
Efficient temporary dynamic anchor points within and between application document(s)
Navigating within a document to a specific cursor location within an open document which a user has marked with a temporary anchor point by receiving a retrieval keystroke within the document from the user; verifying the retrieval keystroke relates to a temporary anchor point; and based on the verified retrieval keystroke, a computer moving a cursor to the location within the document at which the temporary anchor point associated with the verified retrieval keystroke is located, without additional user interaction with the open document. |
| US10831366B2 |
Modality learning on mobile devices
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for cross input modality learning in a mobile device are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes activating a first modality user input mode in which user inputs by way of a first modality are recognized using a first modality recognizer; and receiving a user input by way of the first modality. The method includes, obtaining, as a result of the first modality recognizer recognizing the user input, a transcription that includes a particular term; and generating an input context data structure that references at least the particular term. The method further includes, transmitting, by the first modality recognizer, the input context data structure to a second modality recognizer for use in updating a second modality recognition model associated with the second modality recognizer. |
| US10831364B2 |
Terminal device
A terminal device is provided that has a collation unit, a specification unit, and a display unit. The collation unit: references a storage unit that stores built-in display information that specifies a built-in display and a plurality of pieces of external display information that specify a plurality of connected external displays; and collates the built-in display information and the plurality of pieces of external display information. On the basis of the results of the collation, the specification unit specifies a display that has a specific positional relationship with a reading device for biological information. The display unit displays, on the specified display, a screen for touch locations that represent a read operation for the biological information. |
| US10831363B2 |
Content manipulation using swipe gesture recognition technology
A method of manipulation of content provided by a hosting server using swipe gesture recognition on a user device having a touch input display. The method includes storing the content, combined with a swipe gesture recognition module to form a content package, on the hosting server. The swipe gesture recognition module is associated with at least one displayable content element of the content. The method further includes receiving, at the hosting server, a request for the content package from the user device and transmitting the content package from the hosting server to the user device for display by an application running on the user device. A defined action is applied to the at least one displayable content element if it is determined that a swipe gesture has occurred on the at least one displayable content element. |
| US10831361B2 |
Control panel for machine tools and management system for machine tools
To provide a control panel for machine tools that improves operability and enables even an unskilled person to easily grasp a procedure for moving a screen to a target screen. A plurality of screen data are classified into a plurality of groups and classified into main screen data and sub-screen data associated with the main screen data in each of the groups. A control section displays the main screen data and displays the sub-screen data on a display section according to a type of an input to a plurality of main screen corresponding buttons. |
| US10831359B2 |
Scroll bar control
A user interface control for scrolling a display of computer program data during retrieval of computer program data includes a scrollable data retrieval progress indicator. The scrollable data retrieval progress indicator includes a track with a length that indicates the total amount of the computer program data being retrieved, an extendable scrollbar overlying the track with a variable length that extends within the track as the computer program data is received and indicates, in combination with the length of the track, a ratio of available scrollable received computer program data to a total amount of the computer program data being retrieved, and a thumb button overlying the extendable scrollbar and movable within the variable length of the extendable scrollbar to scroll the available scrollable received computer program data. |
| US10831355B2 |
Systems and methods for changing orientation of visual information displayed between adjacent users
Systems and methods for changing the orientation of information displayed on a display device mounted on a control pedestal at a position between two seats. One method involves changing the orientation of information displayed on a display device located on a control pedestal of an aircraft so that, instead of sub-optimal joint viewing of the displayed information by two pilots, an individual pilot may be able to read the displayed information more easily. The system enables either pilot to select a respective more optimal orientation for the displayed information for individual viewing. Each pilot may separately then quickly switch the display mode back to the “up is forward” orientation for joint viewing. Returning to the “up is forward” orientation may also be set to occur as a function of time. |
| US10831348B1 |
Ranking and selecting task components based on frequency of completions
Methods and apparatus related to determining a ranking of class members of a task component class. A task component class identifier may be identified, the task component class identifier having a plurality of associated class members. One or more task completion indicators having the identified at least one task component class identifier may be determined. Each of the task completion indicators may indicate which of the associated class members was utilized to complete a task. One or more of the associated class members for the task component class identifier may be ranked. The ranking may be based on frequency of occurrence of the given associated class member in the task completion indicators. |
| US10831345B2 |
Establishing user specified interaction modes in a question answering dialogue
An approach is provided for automatically generating user-specific interaction modes for processing question and answers at the information handling system by receiving a question from a user, extracting user context parameters identifying a usage scenario for the user, identifying first input and output presentation modes for the user based on the extracted user context parameters, monitoring user interaction with the system in relation to the question, and adjusting the first input and output presentation modes based on the extracted user context parameters and detected user interaction with the system. |
| US10831344B2 |
Page positioning method and apparatus for erroneous input information
Input information associated with a data field is received. The data field is included in a page. A determination is made as to whether the input information includes an error. In response to determining that the input information includes an error an anchor is determined in the page corresponding to a location of the data field in the page. An error popup is displayed on the page. The error popup includes an error list that includes an error notification associated with the error. The error notification includes the location of the data field in the page. |
| US10831343B2 |
User terminal device and displaying method thereof
A user terminal device and a displaying method thereof are provided. The user terminal device includes a display configured to display a first screen on a display which is divided by a folding line into a first area and a second area, the second area being larger than the first area with reference to a folding line and including an exposure area that is exposed while the display is folded along the folding line such that the first area faces the second area, a detector configured to detect, while the first screen is displayed, a first folding interaction of folding the display such that the first area faces the second area and a second folding interaction of folding the display such that a first cover corresponding to the first area faces a second cover corresponding to the second area, and a controller configured to, in response to detecting the first folding interaction, display a second screen related to the first screen on the exposure area, and in response to the second folding interaction being detected, display a third screen related to the first screen on the first area or the second area. |
| US10831341B2 |
Automated device for data transfer
An automated device for data transfer and associated methods is provided. The automated device communicates with a server to exchange data which is used to dynamically populate one or more of the interfaces in a sequence of interfaces that include a welcome interface providing a plurality of selectable options for performing an action using the automated device; an authentication interface for receiving an authentication code associated with an access card inserted into the automated device; a source selection interface for selecting a source account for the data transfer; a destination selection interface for selecting a destination account for the data transfer; a data value selection interface for receiving a data value for the data transfer; a transaction acknowledgment interface providing an option to end the session and an option to continue the session; and a record preview interface providing a preview of a record of the session and an option to generate output of the record. |
| US10831340B2 |
Mobile terminal performing method of providing recipe for making a beverage by a beverage-making apparatus and recording medium recording program performing the method
A mobile terminal includes a wireless communication unit configured to communicate with a beverage-making apparatus; a display unit; and at least one processor. The at least one processor is configured to: receive a first request for selecting a first ingredient included in a first ingredient category for making a beverage with the beverage-making apparatus; display at least one recommended second ingredient, among a plurality of second ingredients included in at least one second ingredient category, that is determined based on the selected first ingredient; receive a second request for selecting a second ingredient among the at least one recommended second ingredient that is displayed; and display, through the display unit, beverage recipe information related to a beverage-making recipe that includes the selected first ingredient and the selected second ingredient for making the beverage using the beverage-making apparatus. |
| US10831339B2 |
Application recommendation based on detected triggering events
An event can be detected by an input device. The event may be determined to be a triggering event by comparing the event to a group of triggering events. A first prediction model corresponding to the event is then selected. Contextual information about the device specifying one or more properties of the computing device in a first context is then received, and a set of one or more applications is identified. The set of one or more applications may have at least a threshold probability of being accessed by the user when the event occurs in the first context. Thereafter, a user interface is provided to a user for interacting with the set of one or more applications. |
| US10831337B2 |
Device, method, and graphical user interface for a radial menu system
An electronic device displays a radial menu including a first sequence of selectable options that extends off an edge of the display so that a first portion of the first sequence of selectable options is displayed while a second portion of the first sequence of selectable options is not displayed. The radial menu also includes a first selection region at a first fixed location on the radial menu. While a first option in the first sequence of selectable options is displayed in the first selection region of the radial menu, the electronic device detects an option-selection input associated with the radial menu. Responsive to detecting the option-selection input, the electronic device slides the first sequence of selectable options around the perimeter of the radial menu so that the first option is moved out of the first selection region and a second option is moved into the first selection region. |
| US10831334B2 |
Teleportation links for mixed reality environments
Provided herein are exemplary methods for teleportation between two visual environments, including establishing a data structure for each visual environment, establishing logic for switching between each of the data structures, establishing an interactive graphical user interface communicatively coupled to each of the data structures and to the logic, and the interactive graphical user interface rendering a visual depiction of each of the visual environments. |
| US10831329B2 |
Input sensing device and display device including the same
An input sensing device includes a plurality of first sensing electrodes having a plurality of first sensor units extending in a first direction. A plurality of second sensing electrodes has a plurality of second sensor units extending in a second direction different from the first direction. A first strain gauge includes a first force electrode located proximate to a first electrode of the plurality of first sensing electrodes. A second force electrode is located proximate to a second electrode of the plurality of first sensing electrodes. A first connecting electrode connects to both of the first force electrode and the second force electrode. |
| US10831321B2 |
Parallel sensing touch control device and operating method thereof
There is provided a parallel sensing touch control device including a capacitive sensor array processed by differential unit. In one detection interval, the device is concurrently conducting more than one sensing electrode of the capacitive sensor array so as to reduce a scanning interval of the capacitive sensor array. The differential unit performs a differential operation on detected signals to cancel out common mode noise. |
| US10831320B2 |
Self-referenced capacitive force sensor
A force sensing apparatus includes a first layer having a first electrode disposed thereon, a second layer having a second electrode disposed thereon, and a spacer layer configured to transfer an input force exerted on the first layer to the second layer. The spacer layer causes a change in a separation distance between the first electrode and the second electrode in response to the input force. The force sensing apparatus further includes processing circuitry to detect a change in capacitive coupling between the first electrode and the second electrode based on the change in separation distance, and to determine force information about the input force based at least in part on the detected change in capacitive coupling. |
| US10831319B2 |
Cluster sensor
A sensor for detecting and distinguishing between increasing and decreasing proximity of a pointing element, touch by a pointing element, pressure applied by a pointing element, stretching (and/or other deformation) of the sensor, and any of the above while stretching and/or otherwise deforming the sensor. The sensor may comprise a cluster sensor unit having a first sensor and a second sensor wherein the first sensor has a higher ratio of distal flux to proximate flux as compared to the second sensor. With this flux characteristic, the first sensor is relatively more sensitive (as compared to the second sensor) to proximity of a pointing element, while the second sensor is relatively more sensitive (as compared to the first sensor) to force and/or pressure applied by the pointing element. |
| US10831318B2 |
Adaptive enclosure for a mobile computing device
A device includes an enclosure and logic. The enclosure includes a plurality of capacitive touch sensor arrays disposed at least on two of a top side, a bottom side, a left side, a right side, a front side, and a back side of the device. The enclosure also includes a first display on the front side of the device. The logic receives touch interaction information from the plurality of capacitive touch sensor arrays and initiates an action based at least in part on the touch interaction information. |
| US10831314B2 |
Method and electronic device for preventing touch button from being false triggered
The disclosure provides a method and an electronic device for preventing touch button from being touched, and the method includes operations as follows. When detecting the touch button being touched, obtaining a current screen direction state of the electronic device. When the screen direction state is the first direction state, determining a touch operation on the touch button and judging whether the touch operation is a predefined touch operation. When the touch operation is the predefined touch operation, reporting a key value of the touch button to trigger a function of the touch button. |
| US10831313B1 |
Touch panel having an island insulator
A touch panel including a substrate, a plurality of sensing electrodes, a bridge line, a connection line and an island insulator is provided. The sensing electrodes are disposed on the substrate in parallel. The bridge line is disposed on the substrate and connected between two of the sensing electrodes. The connection line is disposed on the substrate and connected between another two of the sensing electrodes. The bridge line intersects the connection line. The island insulator is disposed on the substrate and covers the bridge line. The bridge line is completely encapsulated between the island insulator and the substrate. The island insulator includes a central portion and a distal portion extended from the central portion. A width of the distal portion is gradually reduced outwardly from the central portion. |
| US10831312B2 |
Mobile apparatus displaying end effect and control method thereof
A method of controlling a mobile apparatus to display an end effect is provided. The method includes displaying at least one object on a first layer on a touch screen, converting the at least one object in response to a first gesture that converts the at least one object, detecting that the conversion for the at least one object is ended, and displaying an end effect, which represents a message saying that the at least one object to be converted does not exist anymore or represents additional information, on the touch screen. |
| US10831307B2 |
Multi-form factor information handling system (IHS) with automatically reconfigurable palm rejection
Embodiments of a multi-form factor Information Handling System (IHS) with automatically reconfigurable palm rejection are described. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an IHS may include: a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by the processor, cause the IHS to: identify a posture of a second display relative to a first display; select a palm rejection setting corresponding to the posture; and apply the palm rejection setting to at least one of: the first display or the second display. |
| US10831305B2 |
Gate driving circuit and driving method of the same, array substrate and display apparatus
The present invention is related to a gate driving circuit. The gate driving circuit may comprise at least two scan modules coupled to a same clock signal. Each of the at least two scan modules may have an input terminal, a reset terminal, and at least one stage of shift register unit. The reset terminal of at least one of the at least two scan modules is coupled to a touch control enable signal line. |
| US10831304B2 |
Control chip for capacitive touch device with high sensitivity and low power consumption
There is provided a capacitive touch device including a touch panel and a control chip. The touch panel includes detection electrodes configured to form self-capacitance and mutual-capacitance. The control chip includes an emulation circuit and a subtraction circuit. The emulation circuit is configured to output a reference signal. The subtraction circuit is coupled to the emulation circuit and the detection electrode, subtracts the reference signal outputted by the emulation circuit from a detected signal outputted by the detection electrodes to output a differential detected signal, and identifies a touch event according to the differential detected signal to reduce the power consumption for touch detection. |
| US10831302B2 |
Detachable electronic device and operating method thereof
A device and a method are provided. The device and the method include providing, by a first electronic device, first content associated with an application that is executed in a second electronic device detachably connected to the first electronic device, determining a change in a connection between the first and second electronic devices based on an event that occurs in the connection, and providing, by the first electronic device, the first content, or second content associated with the application based on the determination of the change in the connection. |
| US10831301B2 |
Pressure detecting and information input device to amplify an output
A pressure detection device includes a pressure sensitive sensor and a pressure calculating unit. The pressure sensitive sensor includes an upper base substrate, a lower base substrate, and a pressure sensitive layer formed on a surface of one of the base substrates. The pressure sensitive layer includes a pair of pressure sensitive portions located symmetrically with respect to a plane center. A first elastic body and a second elastic body are disposed at a position to which a pressing force is applied. A first electrode and a second electrode are disposed with the pressure sensitive layer. The pressure calculating unit is configured to cause the pressure sensitive sensor to detect a pressure change for each of the pair of pressure sensitive portions and to add a sign-reversed pressure change in a pressure sensitive portion to a pressure change in the other pressure sensitive portion to amplify an output. |
| US10831299B1 |
Force-sensing button for electronic devices
An input device for an electronic device includes one or more pressure sensors for detecting inputs. In one embodiment, a pressure sensor is operably coupled to a compression chamber and configured to detect changes in pressure in the compression chamber. The changes in pressure in the compression chamber may be registered as inputs by the electronic device. The pressure sensor may be located next to, instead of below, the input member, and therefore, the thickness of the button assembly can be reduced compared to conventional designs. |
| US10831297B2 |
Method, apparatus and computer-readable media for touch and speech interface
Method, apparatus, and computer-readable media for touch and speech interface includes structure and/or function whereby at least one processor: (i) receives an input from a touch sensitive input device; (ii) establishes a touch speech time window with respect to the received touch input; (iv) receives an input from a speech input device; (v) determines whether the received speech input is present in a global dictionary; (vi) if the received speech input is present in the global dictionary, determines whether the received speech input has been received within the established touch speech time window; and (vii) if the received speech input has been received within the established touch speech time window, activate an action corresponding to both the received touch input and the received speech input. |
| US10831294B2 |
Display device including a touch sensor disposed on a display panel
A display device according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a display panel that displays an image; and a touch sensor that is provided on the display panel, wherein the touch sensor includes a sense electrode that senses a touch and a shield layer that is disposed between the sense electrode and the display panel while partially overlapping the sense electrode, the sense electrode includes a plurality of conductive lines that are connected with each other and have a mesh shape, the plurality of conductive lines includes a first conductive line and a second conductive line that are disposed on different layers, and the shield layer overlaps at least one of the first conductive line and the second conductive line. |
| US10831289B2 |
Method and device for handling event invocation using a stylus pen
A method of handling event invocation in a device using a stylus pen and the device are provided. The method includes identifying the event invocation at a touchscreen of the device; determining if the event invocation is performed using a distal end of the stylus pen; retrieving an assigned predefined action with respect to the event invocation using the distal end of the stylus pen; receiving a confirmation that the action is acceptable; and performing the action for the event invocation by the distal end of the stylus pen. |
| US10831282B2 |
Gesture-based controls via bone conduction
Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for utilizing bone conduction to detect gestures. According to one aspect, a device can generate a signal and send the signal to a sensor network that is connected to a user. The device can receive a modified signal from the sensor network. The modified signal can include the signal as modified by a body of the user. The device can compare the modified signal to the signal to determine a difference in a feature between the signal and the modified signal. The device can determine a gesture performed by the user based upon the difference in the feature between the signal and the modified signal. |
| US10831272B1 |
Kinematic model for hand position
A wearable device to be worn on a body part includes deformation sensors and a controller. The controller instructs the deformation sensors to measure deformation forces. The controller determines a position of the body part based on the measured deformation forces and a transfer function that maps deformation forces to positions of a same or corresponding body part. The transfer function is generated based on measurements from calibration and deformation sensors to sense corresponding positions of the body part and deformation forces. A calibration sensor may include a magnetic field generator and a magnetic flux sensor. The wearable device may be a glove and the body part may be a hand. |
| US10831270B2 |
Tracking gaze with respect to a moving plane with a camera
A gaze tracking system, method, and computer product for tracking an eye gaze on a screen of a device including a single monocular camera, the system including measuring a rotation of a hinged plane of a display screen with respect to the eye gaze, combining the rotation with a three-dimensional movement of the camera, a position of the camera being constant with respect to the display screen, and estimating a point of gaze localization on the display screen using the single monocular camera as the input, in absence of a sensor, and without performing a display screen calibration. |
| US10831268B1 |
Systems and methods for using eye tracking to improve user interactions with objects in artificial reality
The disclosed computer-implemented method may include: identifying, using an eye-tracking system, an object within a scene viewed by a user; identifying, within a database of object interaction commands, a subset of commands that apply to the object viewed by the user; and presenting, to the user, the subset of commands that apply to the object. Various other methods, systems, devices, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
| US10831267B1 |
Systems and methods for virtually tagging objects viewed by friends and influencers
The disclosed computer-implemented method may include (i) determining, using an eye-tracking system, an orientation of at least one eye of a user, (ii) identifying, based at least in part on the orientation of the user's eye, a point of interest within a field of view of the user, (iii) determining that the point of interest is a candidate for tagging, and (iv) performing, in response to determining that the point of interest is the candidate for tagging, a tagging action that facilitates tagging of the point of interest. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
| US10831266B2 |
Personalized adaptation of virtual reality content based on eye strain context
Provided are techniques for personalized adaptation of Virtual Reality (VR) content based on eye strain context. An initial eye strain context for a user while wearing a VR headset to view VR content in a User Interface (UI) is determined. A UI adaptation and an intensity of the UI adaptation is identified, where the UI adaptation is any one of an object velocity back and forth adaptation, a rotation movement calibration adaptation, and an object position adaptation. Modified VR content is rendered in the UI by applying the UI adaptation based on the intensity of the UI adaptation. An updated eye strain context is determined. In response to determining that the updated eye strain context indicates that eye strain has decreased, a priority weight for the UI adaptation is increased and the UI adaptation, the intensity of the UI adaptation, and the priority weight are saved in a user profile. |
| US10831263B2 |
Dynamic augmented reality media creation
A technique for dynamic augmented reality media creation includes an analysis of reality content received by a device. Augmentation data is identified based on the analysis of the reality content, and then the augmentation data is displayed to the user via the device. A capture module determines whether the reality content meets capture event criteria and, if the criteria is met, augmented reality content is created and captured prior to a display of the augmentation data to the user. |
| US10831254B2 |
Allocating power between multiple central processing units (CPUs) in a multi-CPU processor based on total current availability and individual CPU quality-of-service (QoS) requirements
Allocating power between multiple central processing units (CPUs) in a multi-CPU processor based on total current availability and individual CPU quality-of-service (QoS) requirements is disclosed. Current from a power rail is allocated to CPUs by a global current manger (GCM) circuit related to performance criteria set by CPUs. The CPUs can request increased current allocation from the GCM circuit, such as in response to executing a higher performance task. If the increased current allocation request keeps total current on the power rail within its maximum rail current limit, the GCM circuit approves the request to allow the CPU increased current allocation. This can allow CPUs executing higher performance tasks to have a larger current allocation than CPUs executing lower performance tasks without the maximum rail current limit being exceeded, and without having to necessarily lower voltage of the power rail, which could unnecessarily lower performance of all CPUs. |
| US10831251B1 |
Augmented power monitoring switching assembly
A switching assembly selectively routes power received from upstream power distribution systems over power transmission lines to a downstream electrical load using data signals communicated to the assembly from the power distribution systems over the power transmission lines. The switching assembly monitors information in the data signals to determine conditions in the upstream power distribution systems. The switching assembly can use the conditions in the power distribution systems and monitored power feed characteristics of power received at the switching assembly to determine whether to command a switching mechanism to switch the power feed routed to the load. Power system conditions can be used to adjust tolerance thresholds against which power feed characteristics are compared to determine whether to command a switch. The switching assembly can include an interposer device that controls the switching mechanism based on analysis of data signals received over the power transmission line. |
| US10831250B2 |
In-circuit supply transient scope
Temporal history of voltage supply level enveloping high-speed transient events is provided by circuitry on the same chip or in the same multi-chip module as the processor cores. In some embodiments supply voltage to the processor cores is compared to predetermined or programmable thresholds, and the result of the comparisons are stored for use by a host processor. |
| US10831249B2 |
Heat conduction component and mobile terminal
A heat conduction component and a mobile terminal are disclosed. The heat conduction component is applied to a mobile terminal. The heat conduction component includes a support part and a heat dissipation part. A cavity is disposed inside the support part. The heat dissipation part is disposed in the cavity, and the heat dissipation part has mesh capillary holes. The heat source component is located at one end of the heat dissipation part, a low temperature area is located at the other end of the heat dissipation part, and a temperature of the low temperature area is lower than a temperature of an area in which the heat source component is located. A heat conduction medium is disposed in the mesh capillary hole of the heat dissipation part. |
| US10831244B1 |
Hinge mechanism for electronic devices
A hinge mechanism for electronic devices is implemented by which a user can mechanically and communicatively connect two devices together. Each device supports a rotatable cylindrical shaft that is positioned near adjacent edges of each respective smartphone. The rotatable shaft includes spring-loaded tabs which lock into place against corresponding notches on a hinge pin that is positioned within a cavity of the rotatable shaft. User manipulation (e.g., rotation) of the devices translates to the rotatable shaft to thereby cause rotation of a device relative to the partner device. Upon authorized connection, various functionality can be enabled between the two devices, such as sharing displays to create one large display for viewing and sharing battery power between the devices. |
| US10831242B1 |
Folding device, display screen component and mobile terminal
A folding device includes a power assembly, at least one movement assembly coupled with the power assembly, and at least one group of connecting rod assembly movably coupled with the movement assembly. The connecting rod assembly is configured to movably couple with a flexible panel, and the power assembly is arranged to be fixed relative to the flexible panel. The movement assembly is configured to be moved by the power assembly, the connecting rod assembly is configured to move along with the movement assembly and rotate relative to the movement assembly, and at least a part of the flexible panel is driven by the connecting rod assembly to move and be in a folded state or an unfolded state. |
| US10831241B1 |
Portable information device
A portable information device includes a first support plate fixed to a first chassis member; a second support plate fixed to a second chassis member and provided adjacent to the first support plate; a display whose rear surface is supported by a front surface of the first support plate and the second support plate; and an adhesive member configured to fix the front surface of the first support plate and the second support plate and the rear surface of the display. The adhesive member has a first adhesive layer adhered to the rear surface of the display; and a second adhesive layer adhered to a part of the front surface of the first support plate and the second support plate and including a non-adhesive portion provided in at least a range overlapping with a bending region. |
| US10831240B2 |
Power line wiring structure and flexible display panel having same
A power line wiring structure and a flexible display panel having the same are provided. The power line wiring structure includes a first power line and a second power line. The first power line includes a first lateral section, a first connection section, and a second lateral section. The first connection section includes at least two first sub-connection lines. The second power line includes a retracted section, a second connection section, and a peripheral section. The second connection section includes at least two second sub-connection lines, and the at least two second sub-connection lines are respectively disposed outside the at least two first sub-connection lines. A width of the second sub-connection line is less than a width of the first sub-connection line. |
| US10831229B2 |
Push-button equipment, pressel therefor and push-button arrangement
A push-button equipment includes a pressel; a mounting collar for being installed on a base, such as a button panel, the mounting collar including a seat for receiving the pressel; the pressel including a pressing face for receiving a press of a user and being insertable in the seat of the mounting collar in a forward direction orthogonal to the pressing face. The pressel is movable in the seat into a locked position by rotating it in the seat around a rotational axis extending in said direction orthogonal to the pressing face. In said locked position the collar blocks the pressel from moving in backwards direction orthogonal to the pressing face out from the seat. A pressel for the push-button equipment and a push-button arrangement of an elevator are also disclosed. |
| US10831226B2 |
Low voltage drive circuit with variable oscillating frequencies and methods for use therewith
A low voltage drive circuit includes a transmit digital to analog circuit that converts transmit digital data into analog outbound data by: generating a DC component; generating a first oscillation at a first frequency; generating a second oscillation at the first frequency; and outputting the first oscillation or the second oscillation on a bit-by-bit basis in accordance with the transmit digital data to produce an oscillating component, wherein the DC component is combined with the oscillating component to produce the analog outbound data, and wherein the oscillating component and the DC component are combined to produce the analog outbound data. A drive sense circuit drives an analog transmit signal onto a bus, wherein the analog outbound data is represented within the analog transmit signal as variances in loading of the bus in a first frequency range and wherein analog inbound data is represented within an analog receive signal as variances in loading of the bus in a second frequency range. |
| US10831218B2 |
Changing set points in a resonant system
A method for changing a set point of a system where period of a dominant resonance of the system is determined, a change profile for the set point change is processed; a time period for the set point change based on the period of the dominant resonance in order to minimize excitation of the dominant resonance is also processed; and the set point change is actioned according to the processed change profile and the time period. |
| US10831216B2 |
UAV positions method and apparatus
Apparatus, method and storage medium associated with UAV position estimation are disclosed herein. In embodiments, an UAV may comprise a transmitter-receiver arrangement to transmit and receive communication signals, including receipt of absolute positioning system (APS) signals from one or more APS sensors, and wireless signals from one or more proximately located other UAVs; one or more motors or engines to provide propulsive force for the UAV; and a flight controller coupled to the transmitter-receiver arrangement and the one or more motors or engines to control at least the one or more motors or engines to provide propulsive force to navigate the UAV, based at least in part on the APS and relative positioning signals. Other embodiments may be disclosed or claimed. |
| US10831209B2 |
Using a long-term recurrent convolutional network to plan a sequence of lateral controls in autonomous driving
Systems and methods for planning and executing a sequence of lateral controls for a vehicle comprise determining a set of parameters comprising road lane lines, a pose of the vehicle, a movement state of the vehicle, and actions by a driver of the vehicle and, while operating the vehicle in an autonomous driving mode, obtaining a long-term recurrent convolutional network (LRCN) model that has been trained with training data captured during controlled test driving by a human driver, using the LRCN model and the set of parameters as inputs, determining a sequence of a plurality of desired steering wheel angles for the vehicle, and when the sequence of the plurality of desired steering wheel angles is verified via comparison to one or more mathematical models, controlling steering of the vehicle according to the sequence of a plurality of desired steering wheel angles. |
| US10831207B1 |
System and method for evaluating the performance of a vehicle operated by a driving automation system
Methods and systems for assessing driving autonomous system (DAS) performance based on the telematics data, vehicle type, and/or driving environment. The methods and/or systems may receive driving data indicative of vehicle performance based on DAS operation of the vehicle during a time period; select a portion of the driving data related to at least one performance metric of the DAS operated vehicle during the time period; receive historical DAS performance data that includes at least one performance metric of a vehicle-type of DAS operated vehicle that includes the vehicle; analyze the selected portion of the driving data during the time period with the historical DAS performance data; calculate a DAS score for the vehicle based on the analysis of the selected portion of the driving data during the time period with the historical DAS performance data of the vehicle type; and adjust DAS operation of the vehicle based on the calculated DAS score for the vehicle. |
| US10831203B2 |
Vehicle controller and method
A method for providing a steering recommendation for a vehicle for negotiating an obstacle includes receiving terrain information, the terrain information indicative of a surface of an obstacle, the surface facing an approaching wheel of the vehicle. The method further includes determining, from the terrain information, at least one characteristic of the facing surface of the obstacle and determining, in dependence on the determined at least one characteristic, a steering recommendation for the wheel to negotiate the obstacle. The method further includes providing the steering recommendation for use in negotiating the obstacle. A computer-readable medium, a controller, a system and a vehicle are also provided. |
| US10831192B1 |
Control system for an aircraft
An automated control system for an aircraft having redundant control effectors is configured to select among multiple combinations of redundant control effector settings to achieve a selected flight condition. The control system is configured to optimize the selected control effector settings for the selected flight condition and is configured to accommodate damage or system failure. |
| US10831190B2 |
System, method, and processor-readable medium for autonomous vehicle reliability assessment
A system, method, and processor-readable medium for assessing the reliability of vehicle systems used in an autonomous vehicle. The assessment may be performed at least in part on the basis of data collected by one or more of the vehicle's sensors. The result of the assessment may be used as the basis for decisions about vehicle operation carried out by an autonomous driving module. |
| US10831189B2 |
Learning method and learning device for providing functional safety by warning driver about potential dangerous situation by using explainable AI which verifies detection processes of autonomous driving network, and testing method and testing device using the same
A learning method for providing a functional safety by warning a driver about a potential dangerous situation by using an explainable AI which verifies detection processes of a neural network for an autonomous driving is provided. And the learning method includes steps of: (a) a learning device for verification, if at least one training image for verification is acquired, instructing a property extraction module to apply extraction operation to the training image for verification to extract property information on characteristics of the training image for verification to thereby generate a quality vector; (b) the learning device for verification instructing the neural network for verification to apply first neural network operations to the quality vector, to thereby generate predicted safety information; and (c) the learning device for verification instructing a loss module to generate a loss, and perform a backpropagation by using the loss, to thereby learn parameters included in the neural network for verification. |
| US10831188B2 |
Redundant pose generation system
Techniques for performing multiple simultaneous pose generation for an autonomous vehicle. For instance, a system that navigates the autonomous vehicle can include at least a first component that determines first poses for the autonomous vehicle using at least a first portion of sensor data captured by one or more sensors and a second component that determines second poses for the autonomous vehicle using at least a second portion of the sensor data. The first component may have more computational resources than the second component and determine poses at a different frequency than the second component. The system may generate trajectories for the autonomous vehicle using the first poses when the first component is operating correctly. Additionally, the system may generate trajectories for the autonomous vehicle using the second poses when the first component is not operating correctly. |
| US10831187B2 |
Method for securing a manoeuvere to be applied to a motor vehicle
The invention relates to a method for securing a manoeuvre of a motor vehicle, according to which an order for activation of first data is sent to a mobile terminal by a control unit of the motor vehicle, the first data is displayed on the screen of said mobile terminal in an area opposite the antenna area so as to induce the implementation of a continuous movement by a user on the screen of said mobile terminal in said opposite area, second data relating to the implementation of said continuous movement by the user is generated by the mobile terminal, said second data is compared with an expected result, and if the comparison is positive, said manoeuvre is executed by the control unit. |
| US10831173B2 |
Tool having magnetic material
A method is presented. A machine head is positioned in a desired location relative to a material on a tool using a sensor connected to the machine head and calibrated to detect magnetic material in the tool. An operation is performed on the material using the machine head starting at the desired location. |
| US10831171B2 |
Auto binding of templates into existing systems
A control system having packaged sets of control logic, referred to as templates. A template may be deployed in a system many times to solve a system's needs. Upon deployment, the user may need to perform many binding operations. The present system and approach may greatly reduce the labor involved in deploying control templates and in templates configuring a system of devices. Semantic tagging may be used. When designing a template, binding hints may be provided for each entity in the template that requires binding upon deployment. The binding hints may be used as a search predicate. When a template is deployed into a control space, a search query with binding hints for each bindable entity defined, may automatically be executed against the control space. If there is a single result for a bindable entity, then it may be automatically bound. If there are multiple results, a user may be prompted to choose from a results list. |
| US10831170B2 |
Control system, control device, coupling method, and computer program
An item for designating a time stamp accuracy is added to an inquiry syntax of a query. At the time of table coupling, a query designating the desired accuracy in the item is transmitted. This query is analyzed by a query parser, and individual queries are created for each database targeted for inquiry and transmitted. At the time of coupling acquired tables, the number of digits of the time stamps is adjusted to be the same in accordance with the designated accuracy, and the tables are coupled in chronological order of the time stamps. |
| US10831169B2 |
Manufacturing system for biopharmaceutical products
The present disclosure relates to a manufacturing system, method and control circuitry for quality assured manufacturing of at least two biopharmaceutical products. The manufacturing system comprises a warehouse facility, a hydration facility, and at least two biopharmaceutical manufacturing facilities, wherein the warehouse facility and hydration facility are comprised in the macro structure. Each biopharmaceutical manufacturing facility is comprised in a respective micro node, and a control facility in the macro structure is configured to control interoperability of the macro structure and the micro nodes by means of a network spine interconnecting the macro structure with each micro node. |
| US10831164B2 |
Optimized hydromodification management with active stormwater controls
A system, methodology, and programming logic for active stormwater controls to optimize sizing and design of Hydromodification Management (HM) structural Best Management Practices (BMPs) to achieve optimal flow duration control. Control logic enables the controlled release of stormwater from a BMP in a manner most akin to pre-development flow duration curves. Inputs to this logic include: flow duration curves based on continuous hydrologic simulation for pre- and post-development conditions; real-time measurement of water level within the BMP; and real-time measurement of discharge entering the BMP. This control logic can interact with control logic for other stormwater management objectives, such as harvest and reuse, infiltration, and combined sewer overflow prevention, and respective inputs, such as real-time weather forecast data, precipitation gage data, downstream flow gauge data, and water quality data, to meet those design objectives as well. New HM BMPs can be optimized to be smaller and, thus, more feasible to implement. Existing stormwater facilities designed for flood control or other management objectives can be retrofitted to provide hydromodification control as well. When utilized with real-time flow and water level monitoring equipment and data, the flow release logic can be adaptively adjusted without physical retrofit of the BMP's outlet. |
| US10831163B2 |
Syntax translation from first syntax to second syntax based on string analysis
A computerized method of assigning a building automation system point type to a plurality of unclassified data points is provided. The method includes receiving unclassified data points and attributes for each data point. The method includes receiving classifications for a first subset of the unclassified data points. Each classification associates a data point with a building automation system point type. The method includes generating a term set containing substrings that appear in the attributes. The method includes generating a first matrix describing a frequency that the substrings appear in the attributes. The method includes calculating an indicator of a probability that the presence of the selected substring results in the data point belonging to the selected point type. The method includes assigning a point type to a second subset by finding the substring and potential point type pair having the greatest indication of probability. |
| US10831161B2 |
Method and device for sending communication message
The present disclosure relates to the field of computer technologies, and discloses a method and a device for sending a communication message. The method includes: receiving, by a wearable device, a communication message sent by a transfer device, where the communication message is sent to the transfer device by a target device, and is forwarded to the wearable device by the transfer device when the transfer device meets a predetermined condition; receiving, by the wearable device, a reply message input for the communication message; and sending, by the wearable device, the reply message to the transfer device, where the reply message is forwarded to the target device by the transfer device. The present disclosure resolves a problem that a user cannot send or reply to a communication message in time when it is inconvenient to operate an electronic device, and achieves an effect of improving communication efficiency. |
| US10831157B2 |
Lighting system
There is provided a lighting system for a vehicle. The lighting system comprises a holographic projector and a light distribution system. The holographic projector comprises a hologram engine and a spatial light modulator. The hologram engine is arranged to output holograms. The spatial light modulator is arranged to display each hologram and spatially-modulate light in accordance with each hologram. The spatially-modulated light forms a holographic reconstruction, corresponding to each hologram, on a replay plane. The light distribution system comprises a plurality of optical fibres. Each optical fibre comprises an input optically-coupled to respective sub-area of the replay plane and an output optically coupled with an illumination sub-system of the vehicle. |
| US10831150B2 |
Cartridge and image forming apparatus
A cartridge includes a photosensitive member, a discharge opening for discharging a developer removed from the photosensitive member, toward a loosening member provided in the main assembly of a apparatus; a vibration imparting member for imparting vibration to the loosening member. The vibration imparting member is movable between a first position for imparting the vibration to the loosening member and a second position retracted from the first position. |
| US10831149B2 |
Image forming apparatus having mountable and demountable photosensitive member cartridge and developing cartridge
An image forming apparatus has a main body including a front wall and a rear wall. A side frame is disposed in the main body and has a photosensitive member cartridge guide and a developing cartridge guide. A sheet feeding tray is disposed in the main body. A photosensitive member cartridge includes a photosensitive drum and a developing cartridge has a developing roller. An exposing unit is configured to emit light toward the photosensitive drum to expose the photosensitive drum. A fixing device has a heating roller and a pressing roller. When the photosensitive member cartridge is at the photosensitive member cartridge mounting position, the photosensitive member cartridge is disposed at a position between the fixing device and the sheet feeding tray. When the developing cartridge is at the developing cartridge mounting position, the developing member is disposed at a position between the photosensitive member cartridge and the sheet feeding tray. |
| US10831148B1 |
Bearing device that supports a first rotation member, image forming apparatus that includes the bearing device, and associated method
In accordance with an embodiment, a bearing device comprises a sliding bearing including a main body and a plurality of first protrusions, the plurality of first protrusions protruding inward in a radial direction from the main body and being separated from each other in a circumferential direction; a housing including a holding portion; and a plurality of second protrusions, separated from each other in a circumferential direction, configured to protrude in the radial direction from at least one of an outer circumferential portion of the main body and an inner circumferential portion of the holding portion, and to form a gap extending in the circumferential direction between the main body and the holding portion. |
| US10831146B2 |
Process cartridge having drum cartridge, toner cartridge and waste toner conveyor tube
A process cartridge having a drum cartridge and a toner cartridge is provided. The drum cartridge includes a photosensitive drum, a cleaner, a conveyer tube, a developing roller, and a developing device. The toner cartridge is attachable to the drum cartridge and is located on a side of the developing roller opposite to the photosensitive drum in an attaching direction. The toner cartridge includes a waste toner container to store the toner conveyed through the conveyer tube and a toner container to store the toner to be supplied to the photosensitive drum. The toner container communicates with a developing chamber in the developing device and is located at least partly between the waste toner container and the developing chamber. The conveyer tube extends in the attaching direction and is arranged to overlap the photosensitive drum, the toner container, and the waste toner container in a view along an axial direction. |
| US10831144B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, a transfer portion configured to transfer an image borne on the image bearing member to a sheet, a current detection portion configured to detect a current flowing through the transfer portion, a conveyance portion configured to convey the sheet to the transfer portion, a driving portion configured to drive the conveyance portion, and a controller configured to acquire an arrival timing at which a leading edge of a preceding sheet has arrived at the transfer portion based on a detection result of the current detection portion, and control the driving portion in response to the arrival timing in a state where a succeeding sheet that follows the preceding sheet is conveyed by the conveyance portion. |
| US10831140B2 |
Image forming apparatus with display of stacking method in which envelope is stacked so as to fix image on flap-formed side or address print side
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming portion capable of forming a toner image on an envelope including a flap; a stacking portion configured to stack the envelope; a fixing portion configured to fix the toner image on the envelope; a display portion configured to display information; and a controller configured to control the display portion so that when a double-side mode in which the images are formed on the double sides of the envelope is selected, a stacking method in which the envelope is stacked on the stacking portion so as to fix the image on a flap-formed side when the envelope first passes through the fixing portion is displayed at the display portion. |
| US10831139B1 |
Image forming apparatus including a fixing belt for fixing toner including toner particles and silica particles
An image forming apparatus includes an image holding member; a charging unit; an electrostatic image forming unit; a developing unit that includes an electrostatic image developer that includes a toner; a transfer unit; and a fixing unit that fixes the toner image transferred on the surface of the recording medium to the recording medium. The fixing unit includes a fixing belt arranged to contact with the toner image transferred on the surface of the recording medium, a rotatable body arranged to be in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the fixing belt so as to form a contact region between the rotatable body and the fixing belt, the rotatable body transporting the recording medium in the contact region by rotating together with the fixing belt, and a heat source that heats the contact region formed between the fixing belt and the rotatable body. The toner includes toner particles, and silica particles having a number average particle size of 110 nm to 130 nm, a large-diameter-side number particle size distribution index (upper GSDp) of less than 1.080, and an average circularity of 0.94 to 0.98, wherein 80 number % or more of the silica particles have a circularity of 0.92 or more. |
| US10831135B2 |
Fusing apparatus and image forming apparatus including the same
A fusing apparatus for an image forming apparatus includes a rotatable fusing belt, a bushing to guide the rotation of the fusing belt, a ring member provided between the bushing and the fusing belt, and a guide member, provided on an upper portion of a sidewall of the bushing that faces the fusing belt to support an upper portion of the ring member. A gap is provided between a lower portion of the guide member and a lower portion of the sidewall to allow deflection of a lower portion of the ring member toward the sidewall. |
| US10831133B1 |
Endless belt, method for producing the endless belt, transfer device, and image forming apparatus
An endless belt includes a first resin and first conductive carbon particles. In the spatial distribution of the first conductive carbon particles present in an evaluation region of the outer peripheral surface of the endless belt which has a size of 6.3 μm×4.2 μm, the integral of the statistic L(r) represented by Formula (1) below from 0.05 μm to 0.30 μm with respect to an interparticle distance r is 0 or more and 0.1 or less, L(r):=√{square root over (K(r)/π)}−r (1) where r represents an interparticle distance; and K(r) represents the Ripley's K function K(r) represented by Formula (2) below, K ( r ) := ∑ i ≠ j N 1 ( X i - X j ≤ r ) / s ( X i - X j ) λ 2 ( 2 ) where 1(|Xi−Xj|≤r) represents an indicator function; Xi and Xj represent the coordinates of points i and j, respectively; |Xi−Xj| represents the Euclidean distance between the coordinates Xi and Xj; r represents the interparticle distance; s(|Xi−Xj|) represents an edge correction factor s(x) in the evaluation region which is represented by Formula (3) below, x being |Xi−Xj|; N represents the total number of particles present in the evaluation region; and λ represents the number density of the particles in the evaluation region, s ( x ) := L x L y - x π ( 2 L x + 2 L y - x ) ( 3 ) where Lx and Ly represent the lengths (μm) of the sides of the evaluation region which extend in the x axis and y axis directions, respectively; x=|Xi−Xj|; Xi and Xj represent the coordinates of points i and j, respectively; and |Xi−Xj| represents the Euclidean distance between the coordinates Xi and Xj. |
| US10831131B1 |
Developer unit assembly for restricting movement of a developer roll end seal in an electrophotographic image forming device
A developer unit for an electrophotographic image forming device includes a developer roll rotatably mounted on a housing. The developer roll includes a shaft defining a rotational axis and a roll body cylindrically disposed around the shaft to form an outer circumferential surface of the developer roll. An end seal includes a curved rotary seal portion sandwiched between a pocket portion of the housing and the outer circumferential surface of the developer roll, such that an outer circumferential surface of the curved rotary seal portion contacts the pocket portion of the housing and an inner circumferential surface of the curved rotary seal portion contacts the outer circumferential surface of the developer roll. The pocket portion of the housing includes protrusions that contact the outer circumferential surface of the curved rotary seal portion to restrict movement of the end seal along an operative rotational direction of the developer roll. |
| US10831124B2 |
Information processing apparatus and image forming apparatus with identification of reflective surface of rotating polygonal mirror
An apparatus identifies reflective surfaces used for scanning a first photosensitive member and a second photosensitive member. A first storage stores correction data corresponding to each of reflective surfaces of a first rotating polygonal mirror. A first correction unit corrects, on a basis of the correction data and information indicating the reflective surface, image data in association with the reflective surface. A second storage stores correction data corresponding to each of reflective surfaces of a second rotating polygonal mirror. A second correction unit corrects, on a basis of the correction data and information indicating the reflective surface, image data in association with the reflective surface. |
| US10831123B2 |
Information processing apparatus and image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a laser scanner unit configured to scan a photosensitive drum through use of a laser beam deflected by a reflection face of a polygon mirror, an engine controller, and an image controller. The engine controller generates an image formation BD signal synchronized with a BD signal output from the laser scanner unit. The image controller stores in advance, into a ROM, difference information indicating a difference between pulse cycles of image formation BD signals corresponding to respective reflection faces, acquires a difference between pulse cycles of an image formation BD signal output at the time of image formation, and compares the acquired difference with the difference information stored in the ROM to identify a reflection face. |
| US10831122B2 |
Optical scanning device and image forming apparatus
An optical scanning device includes a first light source, a second light source, a first aperture, a second aperture, a third aperture, and a deflector. The first light source emits a first light flux. The second light source emits a second light flux. The second light flux is separated from the first light flux by an opening angle in a main scanning direction. The first aperture shapes a beam shape of the first light flux in a sub-scanning direction. The second aperture shapes a beam shape of the second light flux in the sub-scanning direction. The third aperture shapes the beam shape of the first light flux and the beam shape of the second light flux. The deflector deflects the first light flux and the second light flux at positions separated in the sub-scanning direction on a surface. |
| US10831121B2 |
Image processing apparatus, image processing method and program, and image display apparatus for converting image data according to light intensity utilizing observation characteristics
An image processing apparatus converts, according to light on an image printed based on input image data, the input image data into image data for illumination output superimposed on the image, includes a deriving unit deriving an observing condition, an estimating unit estimating luminance characteristics based on the observing condition and reflectance characteristics corresponding to print image data, an introducing unit introducing target luminance characteristics based on the print luminance characteristics, a setting unit setting illumination converting characteristics converting the input image data into the image data for illumination output based on the print luminance characteristics and the target luminance characteristics, and a converting unit converting gradation of the input image data using the illuminance characteristics, and the introducing unit introducing the target luminance characteristics such that, when reproducing ranges in the print luminance characteristics are different, a linear region of output luminance of relatively large reproducing range becomes larger. |
| US10831120B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes first and second image bearing members; first and second charging members; first and second developing members; a transfer member configured to sequentially transfer toner images from the first and second image bearing members to a transfer-receiving member; and a control portion configured to, at a timing determined based on information relating to the toner image formed on the first image bearing member, perform a cleaning operation of decreasing toner that adheres to the second charging member at a time of non-image formation. |
| US10831118B2 |
Electrophotographic photosensitive member and method for producing electrophotographic photosensitive member
A method for producing an electrophotographic photosensitive member having a photosensitive layer and a protective layer above a support in this order includes: forming a coating film for a protective layer by coating a coating liquid for the protective layer for forming the protective layer on the photosensitive layer and curing the coating film for the protective layer, in which the coating liquid for the protective layer contains a solvent, a compound represented by a general formula (1), a compound represented by a general formula (2), and a compound represented by a general formula (3) at a specific ratio. In addition, in an electrophotographic photosensitive member having a photosensitive layer and a protective layer above a support in this order, the protective layer is obtained by curing a coating liquid for the protective layer. |
| US10831115B1 |
Reticle management method and semiconductor device fabrication method including the same
Disclosed are reticle management methods and semiconductor device fabrication methods. The reticle management method includes inspecting a reticle using a first inspection method, inspecting a reticle pod storing the reticle using a second inspection method different from the first inspection method, and cleaning the reticle pod when a particle is present on the reticle pod. |
| US10831113B1 |
Stage mechanism and table height position adjustment method
A stage mechanism includes a wedge with an inclined surface having a predetermined angle with respect to a horizontal direction, a roller relatively rolling on the inclined surface of the wedge by relative horizontal movement of the wedge, a fine movement mechanism supporting the roller, going up and down in accordance with up and down movement of the roller which relatively rolls on the inclined surfaces by the relative horizontal movement of the wedge, and capable of going up and down more finely than the up and down movement of the roller, a table supported by the fine movement mechanism, and an elastic body connected to the table, restraining horizontal movement of the table, and applying an elastic force, in at least one of upward and downward directions, to the table. |
| US10831111B2 |
Metrology method and lithographic method, lithographic cell and computer program
A method of measuring a target, an associated lithographic method, an associated computer program product and an associated litho cell is provided, wherein the method includes measuring the target subsequent to exposure of structures by a lithographic process in a current layer on a substrate over one or more preceding layers, wherein the one or more preceding layers have each undergone an etch step, and wherein the target is only in at least one of the one or more preceding layers. In this way, an after-etch measurement of the target can be obtained. |
| US10831110B2 |
Lithographic overlay correction and lithographic process
A method includes receiving a wafer, defining a plurality of zones over the wafer, performing a multi-zone alignment compensation for each of the plurality of zones according to an equation along a first direction to obtain a plurality of compensation values for each of the plurality of zones, and performing a wafer alignment and a lithography exposure for each of the plurality of zones according to the plurality of compensation values. The wafer alignment and the lithography exposure are performed zone-by-zone. |
| US10831107B2 |
Method for of measuring a parameter relating to a structure formed using a lithographic process
Disclosed method of measuring a parameter relating to a structure formed using a lithographic process, and more specifically focus or line edge roughness. The method includes measuring a structure having a dimension, e.g., a critical dimension, which is sufficiently large to enable radiation diffracted by at least one edge of said structure to be (e.g., individually) optically resolved. The method comprises obtaining an intensity metric from an image of the at least one edge and determining a value for said parameter based on the intensity metric. |
| US10831104B2 |
Critical dimension (CD) uniformity of photoresist island patterns using alternating phase shifting mask
A photoresist film is patterned into an array of island shapes with improved critical dimension uniformity and no phase edges by using two alternating phase shifting masks (AltPSMs) and one post expose bake (PEB). The photoresist layer is exposed with a first AltPSM having a line/space (L/S) pattern where light through alternating clear regions on each side of an opaque line is 180° phase shifted. Thereafter, there is a second exposure with a second AltPSM having a L/S pattern where opaque lines are aligned orthogonal to the lengthwise dimension of opaque lines in the first exposure, and with alternating 0° and 180° clear regions. Then, a PEB and subsequent development process are used to form an array of island shapes. The double exposure method enables smaller island shapes than conventional photolithography and uses relatively simple AltPSM designs that are easier to implement in production than other optical enhancement techniques. |
| US10831101B2 |
Photosensitive resin composition, method for manufacturing cured relief pattern, and semiconductor apparatus
A photosensitive resin composition containing a resin and a compound each having a structure specified by the present specification provides a cured film having excellent adhesiveness to copper wiring. |
| US10831099B2 |
Method for manufacturing optical member
A method for manufacturing an optical member includes: forming a mask pattern on a glass member, the mask pattern comprising oxygen and indium; performing dry etching on the glass member using the mask pattern as a mask, while using an etching gas comprising fluorine; after performing the dry etching, performing wet etching on the glass member using the mask pattern as a mask, while using an etching solution comprising fluorine; and after alternately repeating performing the dry etching and the wet etching a plurality of times, removing the mask pattern. |
| US10831098B2 |
Imprint apparatus and method of manufacturing article
The present invention provides an imprint apparatus which forms a pattern of an imprint material on a substrate using a mold, the apparatus comprising: a deformation device configured to deform the mold to a convex shape; a detector configured to detect interference fringes for light reflected from the mold and light reflected from the substrate; and a controller configured to control the deformation device to deform the mold to the convex shape, and control a pressing process so that a contact area between the mold and the imprint material on the substrate gradually increases, wherein the controller, in the pressing process, estimates an error for a pressing direction between the mold and the imprint material based on the interference fringes detected by the detector, and corrects the pressing direction so that the error is reduced. |
| US10831094B2 |
Pellicle for EUV mask and fabrication thereof
The present disclosure provides a method in accordance with some embodiments. A wafer is grinded from a back side. The wafer is inserted into an opening defined by a frame holder. The frame holder is attached to a carrier through a temporary layer. A front side of the wafer is attached to the temporary layer. Thereafter, the wafer is etched from the back side until the wafer reaches a predetermined thickness. Thereafter, the frame holder and the wafer therein are separated from the temporary layer and the carrier. |
| US10831093B1 |
Focus control for a plurality of cameras in a smartphone
Methods and apparatus to create and display screen stereoscopic and panoramic images are disclosed. Methods and apparatus are provided to generate multiple images that are combined into a stereoscopic or a panoramic image. An image may be a static image. It may also be a video image. A controller provides correct camera settings for different conditions. A focus sensor is included and determines a focus setting of one lens/sensor unit having a plurality of focus settings. Focus settings of other lens/sensor units are associated with the focus settings determined for the one lens/sensor unit. A focus mechanism controlled by the controller sets the focus settings of the plurality of lens/sensor units based on the focus setting of the one lens/sensor unit determined by the focus sensor. |
| US10831091B2 |
Projection device and illumination system
An illumination system and a projection device using this illumination system are provided. The illumination system is adapted to provide an illumination light beam. The illumination system includes a plurality of light emitting element package structures and a light condensing element. The light emitting element package structures are adapted to provide a plurality of excitation light beams, respectively. The light condensing element is disposed on transmission paths of the excitation light beams. Each of the light emitting element package structures includes a substrate, a plurality of light emitting chips, and a package lens. The light emitting chips are disposed on the substrate. The package lens is disposed on the substrate and covers the light emitting chips. Each of the package lenses includes a plurality of lens units, and the lens units in each of the package lenses are integrally connected to cover the light emitting chips. |
| US10831090B2 |
Wavelength conversion element, illumination device, and projector
A wavelength conversion element according to the present disclosure includes a base member having a reflecting surface, a wavelength conversion section having a first surface which excitation light in a first wavelength band enters, and a second surface opposed to the base member, and configured to perform a wavelength conversion on the excitation light into fluorescence in a second wavelength band, a holding section configured to hold the wavelength conversion section to the base member, and an air layer disposed in one of a space surrounded by a first recessed part provided to the base member so as to be opposed to the second surface of the wavelength conversion section and the second surface of the wavelength conversion section, and a space surrounded by a second recessed part provided to the wavelength conversion section so as to be opposed to the reflecting surface of the base member and the reflecting surface of the base member, wherein in the first surface, at least a part of a portion opposed to the reflecting surface and the air layer is set as an incident area of the excitation light. |
| US10831083B1 |
Underwater light and camera system
An underwater light and camera system having a video camera with a camera lens, a pool light with a light source and a pool light lens, and an anti-reflective shield surrounding a clear portion of the pool light lens. The pool light lens has the clear portion and a plurality of ribs disposed on an outer surface of the pool light lens, other than on the clear portion of the pool light lens. The anti-reflective shield is darkened to prevent light from the light source and light reflecting off a portion of the pool light lens disposed outside the anti-reflective shield to directly reach the camera lens. |
| US10831081B2 |
Optical waveguide modulator
A dual-differential optical modulator includes two optical waveguide arms, each including one or more phase modulating p/n junctions. The p/n junctions in each waveguide arm are electrically coupled between a same pair of single-ended transmission lines so as to be differentially push-pull modulated when the transmission line pair is connected to a differential driver. Either cathode or anode electrodes of the p/n junctions are AC coupled to the transmission lines and DC biased independently on the transmission line signals. |
| US10831079B2 |
Driver for electrochromic glass unit
A method for controlling an electrochromic device is provided. The method includes applying a constant supply current to the electrochromic device and determining an amount of charge transferred to the electrochromic device, as a function of time and current supplied to the electrochromic device. The method includes ceasing the applying the constant supply current, responsive to a sense voltage reaching a sense voltage limit and applying one of a variable voltage or a variable current to the electrochromic device to maintain the sense voltage at the sense voltage limit, responsive to the sense voltage reaching the sense voltage limit. The method includes terminating the applying the variable voltage or the variable current to the electrochromic device, responsive to the determined amount of charge reaching a target amount of charge. |
| US10831076B2 |
Display device and substrate of display device
According to an aspect, a display device includes: a first substrate having a first side and a second side opposed to the first side; a display region provided with pixels; a first partial peripheral region between the first side and the display region; a second partial peripheral region between the second side and the display region; a plurality of signal lines configured to supply signals to switching elements in the pixels; a plurality of first terminals provided in the first partial peripheral region and configured to be electrically coupled to a driver integrated circuit; a plurality of second terminals provided in the second partial peripheral region and configured to be supplied with signals for inspection; and a first coupling circuit provided between the first terminals and the display region in the first partial peripheral region and configured to switch between coupling and decoupling the signal lines and the second terminals. |
| US10831071B2 |
Copper-reduced graphene oxide core-shell transparent conductor for controlling light transmission and method of making the same
The invention provides an electrically conductive and optically transparent copper-reduced graphene oxide core-shell nanowires film and its specific application for light transmission controlling devices. |
| US10831070B2 |
Display panel
A display panel according to an embodiment includes a top substrate, a bottom substrate, a display medium layer, and a sealing structure. The bottom substrate is opposite to the top substrate, and the display medium layer is disposed between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. The sealing structure is sandwiched between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. The sealing structure encircles the display medium layer. The sealing structure includes a sealing layer and a sealing barrier. The sealing layer includes at least an inner sealing portion. The sealing barrier encircles the inner sealing portion of the sealing layer. The sealing barrier is made of an inorganic material. The inner sealing portion is positioned between the sealing barrier and the display medium layer. |
| US10831067B2 |
Curved display panel and device
A curved display panel and a curved display device are provided. By the design of changing the slit declination angles of the electrode slits relative to the edge of the pixel electrode, the slit declination angles of the electrode slits relative to the edge of the pixel electrode can change with a linear variation of a display device substrate. The pixel electrodes with different declination angles of the electrode slits are adopted on the device substrate at positions with different curvatures. |
| US10831063B2 |
Illuminant assembly and backlight unit using the same
An illuminant assembly includes a substrate, blue-ray chips, red-ray chips, and a green fluorescent material layer. The blue-ray chips are disposed on the substrate. The red-ray chips are intertwined with the blue-ray chips on the substrate. The green fluorescent material layer covers at least surfaces of the blue-ray chips and the red-ray chips. |
| US10831059B2 |
Display panel, display apparatus and method of controlling the same
A display panel, includes a liquid crystal layer, a first substrate and a second substrate disposed at opposite sides of the liquid crystal layer, and a control electrode layer disposed above the first substrate. The control electrode layer is configured to receive electrical signals and control light incident into the liquid crystal layer to propagate through total reflection, and to drive liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer to form a liquid crystal grating to make totally-reflected light in the liquid crystal layer coupled out at a side of the first substrate. |
| US10831052B2 |
Display device with visually-distinguishable watermark area and non-watermark area
The present invention is directed to display devices comprising a watermark area and a non-watermark area. The display cells in the watermark area have widths of the partition walls, heights of the partition walls, top opening shapes or display cell sizes which are different from those of the display cells in the non-watermark area. The watermark aims to protect against counterfeiting or to be used for decoration purposes. The watermark is visible at certain viewing angles and/or under certain lighting conditions and it does not interfere with displaying of the regular images. |
| US10831047B2 |
Display device
A liquid crystal display device includes a thin film transistor substrate, a counter substrate that faces the thin film transistor substrate, a liquid crystal composition that is arranged between the thin film transistor substrate and the counter substrate, an oriented film that arranges orientation of the liquid crystal composition contacting with the thin film transistor substrate, a seal material that seals the liquid crystal composition between the two substrates, and a driver circuit. The driver circuit has a light transmission area that is formed inside of the driver circuit, and is higher in light transmittance than an area in which a non-transparent conductive film forming the driver circuit is formed, and a high sealing property area in which the seal material and an insulating film come into direct contact with each other between the light transmission area and an outer edge of the thin film transistor substrate. |
| US10831046B2 |
Frameless liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display module
The present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display panel, which includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer is interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a flexible printed circuit board connects with the non-active area located on one side of the second substrate, a length of the non-active area of the second substrate is greater than that of the non-active area of the first substrate, a bonding pad is built on the non-active area of the second substrate, the bonding pad connects with the flexible printed circuit board, and the circuit matrix connects and communicates with the bonding pad. The present disclosure also provides a liquid crystal display module, which includes a backlight assembly, and also includes the liquid crystal display panel, the backlight assembly is disposed opposite to the first substrate. |
| US10831040B2 |
Ophthalmological optical element and method for constructing an ophthalmological optical element
An ophthalmological optical element, in particular a spectacle lens, includes a first refractive optical substrate, which has a positive or negative first optical power; a first diffractive optical element, which has a second optical power; and a second diffractive optical element, which has a third optical power. The first diffractive optical element and the second diffractive optical element have opposite optical powers. The first diffractive optical element and the second diffractive optical element interact in an at least partly achromatic manner. |
| US10831038B2 |
Stereo viewer and/or stereo view finder
To provide a stereo viewer and/or a stereo view finder that enables a stereo image displayed on an electronic display to be easily visualized and to enhance portability so as to be easily and conveniently carried when photographing and viewing the stereo image outside. There is provided a stereo viewer/stereo view finder (1) including a foldable light shielding hood (10) attached on a liquid crystal display (D), and a magnifying lens (20) including a pair of lenses (21R, 21L) for viewing stereo images (SR, SL) and a lens folder (22), the magnifying lens being attached to a front inner wall surface (11a) of the light shielding hood (10) by way of a hinge (23) and being developable to be parallel to the liquid crystal display (D). |
| US10831031B2 |
Spectacle lens for a display device that can be fitted on the head of a user and generates an image and display device with such a spectacle lens
A spectacle lens for a display device that can be fitted on the head of a user and generates an image, wherein the spectacle lens comprises a front side and a rear side, a coupling-in section and a coupling-out section spaced apart from the coupling-in section, which comprises several reflective deflecting surfaces arranged next to each other, which together form a reflective Fresnel surface, as well as a light-guiding channel which is suitable for guiding light bundles of pixels of the generated image, which are coupled into the spectacle lens via the coupling-in section of the spectacle lens, in the spectacle lens to the coupling-out section, by which they are coupled out of the spectacle lens, and wherein the distance of the reflective deflecting surfaces from the front side increases and/or decreases as the distance from the coupling-in section increases. |
| US10831028B2 |
Tracking using retroreflectors mounted on a head-mounted display
A system is provided, including: a head-mounted display (HMD), including, a plurality of retroreflectors, and a display device; an emitter/detector unit, including, an emitter configured to emit a scanning beam into an interactive environment, the scanning beam being configured to continuously trace a predefined scan pattern, and a detector configured to detect reflections of the scanning beam back to the HMD by each of the plurality of retroreflectors; a computing device, including, a processor configured to, for each retroreflector, determine a time at which the reflection occurred, wherein the time is used to determine a location or orientation of the HMD in the interactive environment, the computing device configured to generate a view of a virtual space based on the determined location or orientation of the HMD; wherein the display device of the HMD is configured to render the view of the virtual space. |
| US10831027B2 |
Display device, image processing device and image processing method
There is provided a display device including a display unit that displays an image thereon, an optical unit that projects a display image of the display unit on the eyes of a user, a correction information retaining unit that retains correction information created in advance according to a state of the user, and a distortion correction unit that corrects distortion of the display image based on correction information according to a current state of the user. |
| US10831026B2 |
Display apparatus
A retina scanning type display apparatus includes a scanning portion, a deflection member, and a light flux diameter expanding element. An incidence angle range in a first incidence direction with respect to an eye from the deflection member is broader than an incidence angle range in a second incidence direction, and, in the light flux diameter expanding element, an expanding magnification of light flux diameter in a first expanding direction, which corresponds to the first incidence direction, is greater than an expanding magnification of light flux diameter in a second expanding direction, which corresponds to the second incidence direction. In addition, in the scanning mirror, a width in a first scanning direction, which corresponds to the first expanding direction, is narrower than a width in a second scanning direction, which corresponds to the second expanding direction. |
| US10831023B2 |
Virtual reality-based viewing system to prevent myopia with variable focal-length and magnification
According to one embodiment, a computer-implemented method for using a variable perceived distance viewing system includes outputting, by a computer, an image to a display visible via a variable-focus converging lens array. The variable-focus converging lens array sets a focal distance to a first perceived distance whereby the image is perceived as being present at the first perceived distance. Furthermore, the computer-implemented method includes adjusting, by the computer, the variable-focus converging lens array for adjusting a focal distance to a second perceived distance and scaling, by the computer, the image on the display to compensate for the focal distance adjustment. The features in the image at the first perceived distance have substantially the same dimensions as the same features in the image at the second perceived distance. |
| US10831019B2 |
Angular velocity correction of a scanning light beam by optical methods
An angular velocity correcting optical device receives a sinusoidally swept input light beam and outputs a non-sinusoidally swept output beam. The output beam may have a constant angular velocity. The output beam may have a constant pitch on a target surface for a constant periodicity pulsed light beam. Optical surfaces may be freeform surfaces specified by polynomials. |
| US10831018B2 |
Methods and apparatus for increasing efficiency and optical bandwidth of a microelectromechanical system piston-mode spatial light modulator
In methods and apparatus for increasing efficiency and optical bandwidth of a microelectromechanical system piston-mode spatial light modulator, an example apparatus includes: an electrode with spring legs; a base electrode; a mirror displacement determiner to determine a periodic signal corresponding to a displacement distance of the electrode beyond an instability point of the electrode; and a voltage source to output a periodic voltage to the base electrode in response to the periodic signal. The periodic voltage causes the spring legs to vary displacement of the electrode with respect to the base electrode according to the periodic voltage. The displacement includes distances beyond the instability point. |
| US10831017B2 |
Displacement increasing mechanism and shutter device
A displacement increasing mechanism has a fixing portion, first and second actuators coupled to the fixing portion, a first beam having first and second end portions and coupled to the first actuator at the first end portion, a second beam having third and fourth end portions and coupled to the second actuator at the third end portion, and a drive target member coupled to a parallel arrangement portion at which the first and second beams are arranged in parallel with each other. The first actuator is driven to pull the first beam from a second end portion side in the direction of extending the first beam, and the second actuator is driven to push the second beam form a fourth end portion side in the direction of extending the second beam. |
| US10831016B2 |
Eyepiece optical system and observation apparatus
The present invention provides an eyepiece optical system for observing an image displayed on an image display surface. The eyepiece optical system includes a first lens having a positive refractive power, a second lens having a negative refractive power, and a third lens having a positive refractive power, which are arranged in this order from an image display surface side to an observation side. A focal length of the first lens, a focal length of the third lens, a curvature radius of a lens surface on the observation side of the first lens, and a curvature radius of a lens surface on the image display surface side of the second lens are appropriately set. |
| US10831014B2 |
Systems and methods for three dimensional imaging
Methods, devices and systems for up to three-dimensional scanning of target regions at high magnification are disclosed. |
| US10831013B2 |
Digital microscopy systems, methods and computer program products
Methods, systems and computer program products relating to digital microscopy are disclosed. A digital microscopy method may comprise capturing a plurality of overlapping images of a sample, wherein the capturing of at least one of the plurality of images is performed while the sample and a focal plane are in relative motion along an optical axis at a speed greater than zero; and processing the plurality of images using a reference criterion to determine a reference relative arrangement of the focal plane and the sample along the optical axis. |
| US10831008B2 |
Microscope and microscopy method having different sequences of evaluating pixels and switching light sources
A microscope having an imaging beam path, an illumination beam path, a detection device, and a control device for controlling the detection device and the illumination device. The control device divides the light sources of the detection device in an array into at least a first and a second group, wherein each group is composed of light sources adjacent to each other in the array and covers part of the array. The control device switches on only one light source of the first group at a point in time and connects the light sources of the first group in a sequence with a clocking in such a way that two light sources switched on one after the other are adjacent to each other in the array and switches the light sources of the second group with the same clocking as the light sources of the first group. The control device reads out the detection device with the same clocking as the connecting of the light sources. |
| US10831007B2 |
Variable magnification optical system, optical device, and method for producing variable magnification optical system
A variable magnification optical system has, in order from an object side: a first lens group having positive refractive power; a second lens group having negative refractive power; an aperture stop; a third lens group having positive refractive power; and a rear lens group. Upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, at least the rear lens group is moved toward the object side, and distances between the lens groups are varied. Upon focusing from an infinitely distant object to a closely distant object, the third lens group is moved along the optical axis. At least a portion of the rear lens group constitutes a vibration reduction lens group having negative refractive power and moveable perpendicular to the optical axis. An optical apparatus and a method of manufacture are also provided. |
| US10831005B2 |
Variable magnification optical system, optical apparatus, and variable magnification optical system manufacturing method
A variable magnification optical system includes: a positive first lens group; a negative lens group closer to an image than the first lens group; a positive lens group closer to the image than the negative lens group and including at least one lens closer to the image than an aperture stop; and a focusing group between the negative lens group and the positive lens group. When varying magnification, the first lens group moves with respect to an image plane, and distances between the first lens group and the negative lens group and between the negative lens group and the positive lens group are changed. When focusing, a distance between the focusing group and a lens facing an object-side of the focusing group is changed, and a distance between the focusing group and a lens facing an image-side of the focusing group is changed. Predetermined conditional expressions are satisfied. |
| US10831004B2 |
Zoom optical system, optical apparatus and method for manufacturing the zoom optical system
A zoom optical system comprises, in order from an object: a first lens group (G1) having positive refractive power; a second lens group (G2) having negative refractive power; and a subsequent group (GR) having at least one lens group. Upon zooming, distances between the first lens group (G1) and the second lens group (G2) and between the second lens group (G2) and the subsequent group (GR) change. The subsequent group (GR) comprises a focusing group (Gfc) having negative refractive power for focusing. The first lens group (G1) comprises a 1-1st lens having positive refractive power and is disposed closest to the object. A following conditional expression is satisfied: 0.85 |
| US10831003B2 |
Imaging optical system, microscope apparatus including the imaging optical system, and stereoscopic microscope apparatus
A variable power optical system 3 used in a parallel stereoscopic microscope apparatus 100 and the like includes a plurality of optical paths in which optical axes are arranged substantially parallel, includes a plurality of lens groups that change the magnification of a diameter of a luminous flux entering substantially parallel to each of the optical paths to eject the luminous flux as substantially parallel luminous fluxes, and at least two lens groups move along the optical axis in each optical path according to the change in the magnification. At least two lens groups of at least one optical path among the plurality of optical paths move in a direction including a component perpendicular to the optical axis according to the change in the magnification at at least part of a section where the magnification is changed from a high-power end state to a low-power end. |
| US10831001B2 |
Imaging optical system
The imaging optical system is provided with a first lens having a negative refractive power, a second lens having a positive refractive power, an aperture stop, and a third lens having a positive refractive power, disposed from the object side to the image side. With |d| being the distance between the image-side principal point of the first lens and the object-side principal point of the second lens, d=−|d| being the signed distance between the image-side principal point of the first lens and the object-side principal point of the second lens when the image-side principal point of the first lens is further towards the image side than the object-side principal point of the second lens, and f12 being the composite focal length of the first lens and the second lens, the relationships d<0 and 0.005 |
| US10830999B2 |
Camera optical lens
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, and the sixth lens is made of glass material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions. |
| US10830997B2 |
Optical imaging system
An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens, disposed in order from an object side to an imaging plane. One or any combination of the first lens to the seventh lens are formed of glass. One or both surfaces of one or more of the first lens to the seventh lens are aspherical. A pair of lenses, among the first lens to the seventh lens, allows paraxial areas opposing each other to be bonded to each other. |
| US10830996B2 |
Optical imaging lens
The present disclosure provides an optical imaging lens. The optical imaging lens may comprise six lens elements positioned in an order from an object side to an image side. Through controlling the convex or concave shape of the surfaces of the lens elements and designing parameters satisfying at least one inequality, the optical imaging lens may shorten system length and enlarge view angle and aperture size. |
| US10830995B2 |
Camera optical lens
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of glass material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions. |
| US10830989B2 |
Observation device and focus detection method comprising a controller to execute an imaging operation and to detect focus position based on an evaluation value
An observation device, comprising an AF detection circuit that calculates an evaluation value showing a larger value as degree of focus increases, based on an image signal, and a controller that detects focus position where focus is achieved based on the evaluation value, wherein the controller, when peaks of the evaluation value have been detected for different focus positions, detects a minimum of the evaluation value between focus positions of the plurality of peaks, and in the event that a first difference between a first peak, among the plurality of peaks, and a focus position of the minimum, and a second difference between the minimum and a focus position of a second peak, among the plurality of peaks, are within respective specified ranges, detects a focus position where focus is achieved based on the focus position of the minimum. |
| US10830985B2 |
Lens driving apparatus
One embodiment of a lens driving apparatus may comprise: a bobbin having a first coil disposed on the outer circumferential surface thereof; a position detection sensor which is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the bobbin and which moves together with the bobbin; a first magnet disposed opposite to the first coil; a housing for supporting the first magnet; upper and lower elastic members which are coupled to the bobbin and the housing; and a plurality of wirings which are disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the bobbin so as to electrically connect at least one of the upper or lower elastic members with the position detection sensor. |
| US10830984B2 |
Lens driving device, camera device and electronic apparatus
Disclosed are a lens driving device, a camera device and an electronic apparatus. The lens driving device has a stator and a mover moving relative to the stator. The stator has a non-conductive base and a non-conductive housing assembled on the base. The stator is quadrilateral observed from the optical axial direction of the lens. The stator has one of a pair of magnets or a pair of coils disposed respectively on two opposite edges of the quadrilateral. The mover has the other of the pair of magnets or the pair of coils. The pair of coils are respectively opposed to the pair of magnets. The other two opposite edges or the quadrilateral are not provided with the magnets and the coils or a conductive component limning at least one kind of the base, the housing, the magnets or the coils. |
| US10830973B2 |
Optical receptacle, optical module, and method for manufacturing optical module
This optical receptacle has an optical receptacle body, a support member, and an adhesive. The optical receptacle body has a first optical surface, a second optical surface, and a reflective surface. The support member includes: a support member body; a through hole, into which a portion of the optical receptacle body is exposed; and a first contact portion that is in contact with a rear surface side of the optical receptacle body. The adhesive is in contact with the portion of the optical receptacle body exposed into the through-hole, and the inner surface of the through-hole. Furthermore, the optical receptacle is disposed more on the support member side than a mounting surface. |
| US10830969B2 |
Optical component, injection molding die for optical component, and injection molding method for optical component
An optical component is configured to optically connect a light-emitting element and an optical fiber, and includes an optical surface arranged in a middle of an optical path of a light to be emitted from the light-emitting element to the optical fiber to reflect the light. The optical surface includes an optical path area configured to reflect the light and a non-optical path area other than the optical path area, and the optical path area and the non-optical path area are coplanar. The optical path area has a smooth surface, and at least a part of the non-optical path area has a rough surface which is rougher than the optical path area. |
| US10830968B2 |
Photodetector structure
A photodetector structure includes a substrate including a semiconductor film, a light absorption layer which is in contact with the semiconductor film and includes germanium (Ge), on the substrate, a first coating layer which wraps at least a part of a side surface of the light absorption layer, on the substrate, and an optical waveguide which is in contact with the light absorption layer and includes silicon nitride (SiN), on the first coating layer, wherein a lower surface of the optical waveguide is higher than a lower surface of the light absorption layer. |
| US10830966B2 |
Optical connector manufacturing method
An optical connector manufacturing method includes inserting a protrusion of a fixing jig into a positioning hole in an end face of a cladding of an optical fiber and restraining rotation of the optical fiber, the positioning hole extending in an optical axis direction, the optical fiber being inserted in a through hole in a connector ferrule and protruding from an end face of the connector ferrule; and securing the optical fiber to the connector ferrule, with the protrusion of the fixing jig inserted in the positioning hole. |
| US10830963B2 |
Fiber optic connector locking feature
A connector assembly that includes a connector that has a ferrule and a latch. The latch is movable about a connection point. The connector assembly also includes a boot that is removably mounted to the connector. The boot is axially slidable to move the latch. The connector assembly also includes a locking assembly to selectively lock the boot from sliding axially relative to the connector. |
| US10830959B2 |
Fiber optic cable slack management module
A fiber optic cable slack management module includes a base defining a first cable management spool, an outer face of which is configured to contact cables when cables are pulled away from the base and a second cable management spool, within which the first cable management spool is located. An inner face of the second cable management spool is configured to contact cables when cables are in a relaxed, non-pulled state. The fiber optic cable slack management module defines a cable exit adjacent the first cable management spool and defined at least partially by the inner face of the second cable management spool, the cable exit defined by a channel positioned between the first and second cable management spools. |
| US10830956B2 |
Optical fiber array and optical measurement device
An optical fiber array includes a support, a single-mode optical fiber and a plurality of multimode optical fibers, the single-mode optical fiber and the multimode optical fibers being arranged on the support, and a polarizing plate provided on an end face of the support, wherein the single-mode optical fiber has polarization maintaining characteristics, an end face of the single-mode optical fiber and end faces of the multimode optical fibers face the end face of the support, and the polarizing plate covers the end faces of the multimode optical fibers. |
| US10830955B2 |
Integrated photonic interconnect switch and integrated photonic interconnect network
A photonic interconnect switch is formed by first and second linear optical waveguides that cross to form an intersection. First and second redirecting photonic ring resonators are coupled together in an intermediate optical coupling zone and are controllable with an electrical signal. The first ring resonator is coupled to the first optical waveguide in a first optical coupling zone. The second ring resonator is coupled to the second optical waveguide in a second optical coupling zone. |
| US10830953B2 |
Apparatuses for coupling radiation out of an optical fiber
An apparatus for coupling out radiation from an optical fiber, includes a housing, and a stop having a stop opening for delimiting an output coupling angle of radiation that is coupled out of an output end of the optical fiber to a maximum output coupling angle with respect to a central axis of the stop opening, wherein the stop is arranged in the housing. The stop has a stop body made from a transparent material, the stop body has a first total internal reflection face for reflecting radiation that is coupled out of the output end of the optical fiber with greater output coupling angles than the maximum output coupling angle, and the stop body has a second total internal reflection face for reflecting radiation that propagates opposite to the radiation coupled out of the output end and is reflected back by a workpiece. |
| US10830950B2 |
Optical transmitter-receiver
An optical transmitter-receiver includes an optical integrated device in which at least an optical modulator and an optical detector are integrated as optical devices over the same substrate and an insulating layer is provided between the optical modulator and the substrate and between the optical detector and the substrate, and an electronic circuit chip that is connected to the optical integrated device and includes an electronic circuit including a ground wiring line. The optical integrated device includes a shield electrode between the optical modulator and the optical detector, and the shield electrode is provided sandwiching the insulating layer with the substrate to configure a capacitance and is connected to the ground wiring line of the electronic circuit chip. By the optical transmitter-receiver, crosstalk through the capacitance between the optical modulator and the substrate, the substrate, and the capacitance between the optical detector and the substrate can be suppressed to suppress deterioration of the reception characteristic. |
| US10830948B2 |
Optical device and method for manufacturing optical device
An embodiment of the invention relates to an optical device which is capable of realizing a secondary nonlinear optical phenomenon. The optical device is a fiber-type optical device which is comprised of glass containing SiO2, and includes a core region, a first cladding region, and a second cladding region. At least a part of a glass region configured by the core region and the first cladding region has such a repetition structure that a first section serving as a poled crystal region and a second section serving as an amorphous region are alternately disposed along a longitudinal direction of the optical device. |
| US10830947B2 |
Optical fiber, method for manufacturing optical fiber, optical fiber cable, and sensor
The present invention provides a plastic optical fiber comprising a core and a sheath consisting of at least one layer, the plastic optical fiber having a transmission loss of 120 dB/km or less as measured by a 25 m-1 m cutback method under conditions of a wavelength of 525 nm and an excitation of NA=0.45, and satisfying either one of the following conditions when a thickness of the innermost sheath layer is 0.5 μm to 4.5 μm, an amount of foreign matter having a size of 2 μm or greater contained in the innermost sheath layer is 2000/cm3 or less, or a size X (μm) of foreign matter contained in the innermost sheath layer and an amount Y of the foreign matter (number/cm3) satisfy formula (1) below: Y≤1200 X e(−0.067×X) (1). Such optical fibers have a low transmission loss of green light (in particular, light having a wavelength of 525 nm), enabling longer distance communication. |
| US10830945B2 |
High bandwidth radiation-resistant multimode optical fiber
A high bandwidth radiation-resistant multimode optical fiber includes a core and a cladding layer surrounding the core. The core is a fluorine-doped quartz glass layer with a graded refractive index distribution and a distribution power exponent α of 1.7-2.2. The core has R1 of 15-35 μm and Δ1%min of −0.8% to −1.2%. The cladding layer has an inner cladding layer having R2 of 15-38 μm and Δ2% of −0.8% to −1.2% and/or a depressed inner cladding layer having R3 of 15-55 μm and Δ3 of −1.0% to −1.4%, an intermediate cladding layer having R4 of 15.5-58 μm and Δ4 of −0.7% to −0.2% a depressed cladding layer hasving R5 of 16-60 μm and Δ5 of −0.8% to −1.2%, and an outer cladding layer sequentially formed from inside to outside. The outer cladding layer is a pure silica glass layer. |
| US10830944B2 |
Opening and closing detection sensor
An opening and closing detection sensor of the present invention includes a fixed base, a moving base, an optical fiber, and a moving member. The moving base is disposed so as to be movable relative to the fixed base. The optical fiber includes an FBG part where a Bragg wavelength varies responding to an interval between the fixed base and the moving base. The moving member moves between a first position corresponding to either one of an opened state or a closed state of an object and a second position corresponding to the other state. The moving member includes a locking part. The locking part abuts on the moving base between a third position located between the first position and the second position, and the second position, thereby moving the moving base together with the moving member, and moving the moving base in a direction separated from the fixed base. |
| US10830941B2 |
Luminaire with light guide
Disclosed is a luminaire (1) comprising a circular light guide (10), the light guide comprising an edge portion (11) in between a first major surface (15) and a second major surface (17), at least part (16) of the first major surface guide tapering in a direction away from said edge portion; a plurality of solid state lighting elements (40) arranged along said edge portion; and a plurality of outcoupling elements (30) arranged in a pattern on the second major surface of the circular light guide. The luminaire (1) may further include a controller (50) for individually controlling the solid state lighting elements (40) such as to configure the luminous output, e.g. the beam profile, of the luminaire. |
| US10830940B2 |
Light guide plate and manufacturing method thereof, backlight assembly, and display assembly
The present disclosure provides a light guide plate and a manufacturing method thereof, a backlight assembly, and a display assembly. The light guide plate of the present disclosure includes: a light guide plate body; a first light outgoing surface formed on one surface of two opposite surfaces of the light guide plate body which have a largest area; a second light outgoing surface formed on the other surface of the two opposite surfaces of the light guide plate body which have the largest area; a light incoming surface formed on a side surface of the light guide plate body extending in a direction perpendicular to the first and the second outgoing surfaces; and a plurality of light diffusion structures formed on a plane inside the light guide plate. |
| US10830938B2 |
Projector configuration with subdivided optical aperture for near-eye displays, and corresponding optical systems
An optical system for displaying a projected image to an observer includes a light-guide optical element having two major parallel surfaces and configured for guiding illumination corresponding to a projected image collimated to infinity by internal reflection at the major parallel surfaces from a coupling-in region to a coupling-out region where at least part of the illumination is coupled out towards an eye of the observer, and a projector configuration associated with the coupling-in region of the light-guide optical element. The projector configuration includes a number of adjacent optical arrangements, each including collimating optics deployed for projecting a subset of the illumination. The adjacent optical arrangements cooperate to provide an entirety of the projected image to the coupling-out region. |
| US10830935B2 |
Phase difference plate, circularly polarizing plate, and image display device
A phase difference plate including an optically anisotropic layer obtained by curing a composition (A) containing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound with reverse wavelength dispersion and a polymerizable monomer, wherein the polymerizable liquid crystal compound with reverse wavelength dispersion has a main chain mesogen and a side chain mesogen bonded to the main chain mesogen in the molecule thereof; the main chain mesogen and the side chain mesogen are oriented in different directions, whereby a birefringence Δn of the optically anisotropic layer has reverse wavelength dispersion property; and retardations of a layer obtained by curing a composition (A0) in which the polymerizable monomer in the composition (A) is replaced by the polymerizable liquid crystal compound with reverse wavelength dispersion and retardations of the optically anisotropic layer satisfy specific relationship; and a circularly polarizing plate and a display device including the same. |
| US10830931B2 |
Infrared cut filter, imaging device, and method for producing infrared cut filter
The infrared cut filter of the present invention includes an organic dye-containing layer and a copper phosphonate-containing layer containing fine particles of copper phosphonate. The organic dye-containing layer contains an organic dye so as to have a spectral transmittance that decreases from 70% or more to 50% or less with increasing wavelength in a wavelength range between a wavelength 50 nm shorter than a cut-off wavelength of the infrared cut filter and a wavelength 50 nm longer than the cut-off wavelength of the infrared cut filter. |
| US10830930B1 |
Antireflective infrared cut filter coatings for electronic devices
An antireflective infrared cut filter coating may be applied on transparent substrates within electronic devices, such as sapphire or glass substrates. The transparent substrates may be windows for optical components or may be cover glasses for displays. The antireflective infrared cut filter coating may be formed from a thin-film interference filter having a plurality of thin-film layers of varying materials and thicknesses. The antireflective infrared cut filter coating may transmit light neutrally across visible wavelengths and may reflect infrared light. In this way, the antireflective infrared cut filter coating may reduce unwanted infrared light from reaching underlying optical components, such as wide-angle cameras, thereby reducing undesirable artifacts in images generated by the components. |
| US10830929B2 |
Phase-transforming optical element formed by partial etching or by partial etching with reflow
An optical element includes a transmissive layer comprising a multitude of discrete volumes of first and second optical media arranged along the transmissive layer. The discrete volumes are arranged to approximate a desired phase function (typically modulo 2π) and are smaller than an operational wavelength in order to provide a range of phase delays needed to adequately approximate the desired phase function. Effecting at least partial reflow of one or both of the optical media can smooth the morphology of the transmissive layer so as to reduce unwanted diffraction or scattering. |
| US10830928B2 |
Optical lens assembly, imaging lens module and electronic apparatus
An optical lens assembly includes at least two lens elements and at least one light blocking sheet. Each of the lens elements includes a connecting structure for aligning the two lens elements. Each of the connecting structures includes a connecting surface and a circular conical surface, and a receiving space is formed between the two lens elements. A vertical distance between the receiving space and an optical axis is shorter than a vertical distance between each circular conical surface and the optical axis. The light blocking sheet is received in the receiving space and has a polygonal opening, and an outside diameter of the light blocking sheet is smaller than or equal to a minimum diameter of each circular conical surface. |
| US10830927B2 |
System and method for reduction of drift in a vision system variable lens
This invention provides a vision system that is arranged to compensate for optical drift that can occur in certain variable lens assemblies, including, but not limited to, liquid lens arrangements. The system includes an image sensor operatively connected to a vision system processor, and a variable lens assembly that is controlled (e.g. by the vision processor or another range-determining device) to vary a focal distance thereof. A positive lens assembly is configured to weaken an effect of the variable lens assembly over a predetermined operational range of the object from the positive lens assembly. The variable lens assembly is located adjacent to a front or rear focal point of the positive lens. The variable lens assembly illustratively comprises a liquid lens assembly that can be inherently variable over approximately 20 diopter. In an embodiment, the lens barrel has a C-mount lens base. |
| US10830926B2 |
Biometric device
A biometric device includes an illuminating unit and an imaging module. The imaging module includes an optical angular selective structure and a sensing layer. The light selecting structure includes a micro lens array, a refractive layer and a light shielding layer. The refractive layer is disposed between the micro lens array and the light shielding layer. The micro lens array includes a plurality of lens unit units, and the light shielding layer has a plurality of light passing portions. The sensing layer defines multiple sensing regions which are spaced apart from each other. The light shielding layer is disposed between the refractive layer and the sensing layer. The sensing regions correspond to the light passing portions, respectively. An optical angular selective distance is defined between the light shielding layer and the sensing layer. |
| US10830925B2 |
Method for reducing or preventing the degradation of an antifouling layer or an optical article
The invention concerns a method for producing an optical article suitable for edging comprising an antifouling layer on which there is deposited a temporary overlayer for assisting with edging, comprising: depositing, on an optical substrate, an organic antifouling layer comprising at least a fluorinated polymer compound comprising hydrolysable functions; and depositing, on the antifouling layer, an overlayer for assisting with edging, of mineral nature, comprising one or more metal fluorides and/or one or more metal oxides or hydroxides; method characterised in that it further comprises a step of accelerated grafting of the antifouling layer chosen from: (a) a treatment of the deposited antifouling layer in a humid atmosphere of the deposited antifouling layer and (b) a catalytic treatment in the acidic or basic vapour phase of the deposited antifouling layer. |
| US10830921B2 |
Logging and correlation prediction plot in real-time
In one embodiment, a method includes facilitating a real-time display of drilling-performance data for a current well. The method further includes receiving new channel data for the current well from a wellsite computer system. The method also retrieving input data including historical drilling-performance data for an offset well relative to the current well. In addition, the method includes computing calculated data for the current well based on the channel data and the input data. Moreover, the method includes updating the real-time display with the calculated data. |
| US10830920B2 |
Distributed analysis X-ray inspection methods and systems
The present specification discloses systems and methods for integrating manifest data for cargo and light vehicles with their X-ray images generated during scanning. Manifest data is automatically imported into the system for each shipment, and helps the security personnel to quickly determine the contents of cargo. In case of a mismatch between cargo contents shown by manifest data and the X-ray images, the cargo may be withheld for further inspection. In one embodiment, the process of analyzing the X-ray image of the cargo in conjunction with the manifest data is automated. |
| US10830919B1 |
Real-time mapping of induced fracture geometry by RFID networks
A method of mapping subsurface fracture geometry below a surface of the ground includes two independently powered systems, namely a plurality of sensors distributed through a hole in the subsurface and a downhole tool to facilitate reception and transmission of signal data from the plurality of sensors. The sensors are distributed into fissures within formations that have been hydraulically fractured. The sensors send signal data to the downhole tool for transmission to a unit on the surface. The signal data permits for the mapping of the fissures within the fractured formations. |
| US10830918B2 |
Magneto-inductive transmitter with electrically modulated reluctance
A magneto-inductive transmit antenna is provided that includes a shield formed of a magnetic material, a magnetic field source mounted on a first side of the shield, and a coil wrapped around the shield to define a number of turns. The coil is configured to conduct a current therethrough. The magnetic material is configured to exhibit a change in permeability based on the current conducted through the coil when the current is conducted through the coil. The change in permeability is configured to modulate a magnetic field of the magnetic field source. The magnetic field is modulated relative to a second side of the shield opposite the first side when the permeability is changed. |
| US10830917B2 |
Method for detecting an anomaly in the context of using a magnetic locating device
A method for detecting an anomaly, associated with a magnetic locating device including a first magnetic element and a second magnetic element that are associated with a first object and with a second object, respectively. The first object includes a first movement sensor configured to determine a first datum dependent on inclination of the first object in a basic reference frame, or the terrestrial reference frame. The method includes: determining the first datum from the first movement sensor; determining a second datum dependent on inclination of the second object in the basic reference frame; determining at least one orientation parameter with the magnetic locating device using the first and second magnetic elements; using the at least one orientation parameter and the first and second data to generate an indicator of presence of the anomaly. |
| US10830911B2 |
Wavelength-shifting sheet-coupled scintillation detectors
The present specification describes an X-ray detector that includes at least one scintillator screen for absorbing incident X rays and emitting corresponding light rays, a wavelength shifting sheet (WSS) coupled with the at least one scintillator screen for shifting the emitted light rays, at least one wavelength shifting fiber (WSF) coupled with at least one edge of the WSS for collecting the shifted light rays, and a photodetector for detecting the collected light rays. |
| US10830909B1 |
Radioscopic apparatus
A radioscopic apparatus includes a controller configured or programmed to, when imaging information using the first radiation source is selected, perform control of retracting a second detector to a position in one of longitudinal ends of a table, at which the second detector does not block radiation emitted from a first radiation source, according to information about a region to be imaged of a subject included in the selected imaging information. |
| US10830905B2 |
Vertical accuracy improvements for dynamic real-time kinematic reference stations
A system for vertical accuracy improvement includes a reference station, a rover, and a base station in communication with the reference station and the rover. The base station includes a GNSS antenna, an actuator coupled to the GNSS antenna, a wireless transceiver, a processor, and non-transitory computer readable media comprising instructions executable by the processor. The instructions may be executed to cause the base station to receive a first vertical error from the reference station. The base station may further be configured to determine a second vertical position at which the first vertical error is reduced, and adjust the GNSS antenna to be in the second vertical position. The base station may further be configured to generate correction data based at least in part on the phase of the carrier wave signal at the second vertical position, and transmit the correction data to the rover. |
| US10830902B2 |
Real-time kinematic using standalone global navigation satellite system receiver
A standalone GNSS receiver saves at each epoch a position and observables based on one or more signals. A reference position associated with a reference epoch is saved with reference observables. At a later epoch, the current position is determined by reference to the reference position and the reference epoch by performing a real time kinematic process. When cycle slip and/or signal lock has occurred, an ambiguity resolution is performed in real time kinematic. A standalone GNSS receiver with ambiguity resolution and real time kinematic at a current epoch achieves centimeter-level position accuracy by fixing ambiguities to integer and performing real time kinematic upon signal restoration. The saved reference data and coordinate serve as a reference station until signal restoration. |
| US10830900B1 |
Non-TLE-based pointing acquisition of inclined-geostationary satellite
A method for pointing an antenna at an inclined geostationary satellite includes obtaining an analemma of the inclined geostationary satellite, and determining a plurality of points that are to be searched, wherein determining the plurality of points comprises selecting points that follow a centerline of the analemma. One point of the plurality of points is selected and the antenna is pointed at the selected point. While the antenna is pointing at the selected point, the inclined geostationary satellite is queried an RF power level of a response to the query received from the inclined geostationary satellite is recorded. Another point of the plurality of points and the query/recording step is repeated for each of the plurality of points. A determination is made regarding which point of the plurality of points produced a response to the query having the highest power level. The antenna then is pointed at the point having the highest power level. |
| US10830899B2 |
Visual display system for use in testing or monitoring a GPS enabled device
An indicator assembly and method for detecting and indicating a Global Positioning System (GPS) signal error during testing or monitoring of a GPS enabled device. The assembly includes an azimuth-elevation servo system; a GPS receiver; and a microprocessor engaged with the GPS receiver and servo system. The microprocessor executes programming that compares an expected self-position solution of the indicator assembly with a reported-position solution of the indicator assembly provided by the GPS receiver. The microprocessor activates the servo system to move a visually-observable indicator device to a position that reflects results of the comparison between the expected and reported position solutions. An operator noting unexpected behavior in the GPS enabled device checks the position of the indicator device and determines that a GPS signal error has occurred when the indicator device is oriented at any angle other than ninety degrees relative to a surface upon which the indicator assembly rests. |
| US10830898B2 |
Method and apparatus applicable to positioning in NLOS environment
A method for determining a location of a target includes: obtaining a plurality of guess distance values of a plurality of satellites, respectively; utilizing satellite signals received from the plurality of satellites to estimate a plurality of pseudo range values of the plurality of satellites, respectively; comparing the guess range values with the pseudo range values to generate a residual vector; and utilizing a processing unit for applying a rank-based approach based on the residual vector to generate a calculation result. The location of the target is derived from the calculation result. |
| US10830893B2 |
Obstacle detection device, traveling apparatus, obstacle detection system, and obstacle detection method
A traveling apparatus has a mounted obstacle detection device including a plurality of obstacle detection units configured to detect an obstacle and a control unit configured to control detection by the obstacle detection units. The obstacle detection device includes, as the obstacle detection units, an ultrasonic sensor and a LIDAR sensor. The LIDAR sensor is configured to be capable of detecting an obstacle within a detection range for the ultrasonic sensor and detecting an obstacle within a range which extends farther than the detection range for the ultrasonic sensor. The control unit controls detection such that, if a detection range for either one of the ultrasonic sensor and the LIDAR sensor becomes undetectable, the other sensor complements the undetectable range. |
| US10830892B2 |
Light ranging system with opposing circuit boards
A light ranging system including a housing; a shaft defining an axis of rotation; a first circuit board assembly disposed within and coupled to the housing in a fixed relationship such that the first circuit board assembly is aligned along a first plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation, the first circuit board assembly including a plurality of first circuit elements disposed on a first circuit board; a second circuit board assembly spaced apart from the first circuit board assembly within the housing in a second plane parallel to the first plane and rotationally coupled to the shaft such that the second circuit board assembly rotates about the axis of rotation, the second circuit board assembly including a plurality of second circuit elements disposed on a second circuit board and aligned with and configured to function in wireless cooperation with at least one of the first plurality of circuit elements; and a light ranging device electrically connected to and coupled to rotate with the second circuit board assembly, the light ranging device configured to transmit light pulses to objects in a surrounding environment, to detect reflected portions of the light pulses that are reflected from the objects in the surrounding environment, and to compute ranging data based on the reflected portion of the light pulses. |
| US10830887B2 |
Object sensor assembly including stereoscopic cameras and range finders
An illustrative example sensor device includes a plurality of range finders that each have an emitter configured to emit a selected type of radiation and a detector configured to detect the selected type of radiation reflected from an object. A plurality of cameras are configured to generate an image of an object based upon receiving the selected type of radiation from the object. A processor is configured to determine a distance between the sensor device and an object based on at least two of the images, wherein the images are each from a different camera. |
| US10830886B2 |
Route search system and non-transitory computer readable medium that stores route search program
A route search system includes an electronic control unit configured to perform: acquiring estimated weather information, the estimated weather information being information about weather that is estimated in a region where a candidate of a first route from a departure place to a destination place exists; acquiring experienced weather information, the experienced weather information being information about weather that a user has experienced in past; an searching the first route by preferentially selecting a first road over a second road, and outputting information about the first route, the first road being a road in a first region where the estimated weather information coincides with the experienced weather information, the second road being a road in a second region where the estimated weather information does not coincide with the experienced weather information. |
| US10830881B2 |
Active signal detection using adaptive identification of a noise floor
A device can accurately discriminate an active pulse from noise by setting a dynamic noise floor that adjusts according to environmental conditions. For example, the device may discriminate, as the active pulse, a light pulse emitted by a light emitter of the system and reflected off an object to a light sensor, from noise such as sunlight glare by determining a dynamic noise floor and identifying, as an active pulse, at least a portion of the received signal that exceeds the dynamic noise floor for a threshold number of samples. The dynamic noise floor may be determined, for example, using a moving average of the received signal and/or shifting or scaling the noise floor based on other properties of the return signal. |
| US10830878B2 |
LIDAR system
A LIDAR system emits laser bursts, wherein each burst has at least a pair of pulses. The pulses of each pair are spaced by a time interval having a variable duration to reduce effects of cross-talk. For example, certain embodiments may have multiple emitter/sensor channels that are used sequentially, and each channel may use a different duration for inter-pulse spacing to reduce the effects of cross-talk between channels. The durations may also be varied over time. The emitters and sensors are physically arranged in a two-dimensional array to achieve a relatively fine vertical pitch. The array has staggered rows that are packed using a hexagonal packing arrangement. The channels are used in a sequential order that is selected to maximize spacing between consecutively used channels, further reducing possibilities for inter-channel cross-talk. |
| US10830877B1 |
Low noise frontends for lidar receiver and methods for controlling the same comprising a multiplexing circuit for selectively connecting each photodetector to a shared amplifier
An optical signal detection system includes a plurality of photodetectors configured to detect optical signals reflected from an environment surrounding the optical signal detection system and convert the optical signals into electrical signals. The optical signal detection system also includes an amplifier coupled to the plurality of photodetectors. The amplifier is shared by the plurality of photodetectors and configured to generate an output signal by amplifying an individual electrical signal converted by a corresponding photodetector. The optical signal detection system further includes a multiplexing circuit configured to selectively establish a connection between one of the plurality of photodetectors and the amplifier to amply the electrical signal converted by that photodetector. |
| US10830876B2 |
Distance-measuring device and method thereof
Provided are a distance-measuring device and a method thereof. The distance-measuring device detects light reflected by an object and converts the light into electrical signals, outputs a saturation signal equal to or greater than a reference value from among the electrical signals, detects a peak using the saturation signal, and measures a distance to the object using the peak. |
| US10830875B2 |
Auxiliary apparatus for a lighthouse positioning system
An auxiliary apparatus for a lighthouse positioning system is provided. The lighthouse positioning system includes a first positioning base station and a second positioning base station, wherein the first positioning base station includes a first signal transmitter and a second signal transmitter and the second positioning base station includes a first signal transmitter and a second signal transmitter. The auxiliary apparatus calculates a first signal time sequence of the first signal transmitters, calculates a second signal time sequence of the second signal transmitters, and determines a third signal time sequence according to the first signal time sequence and the second signal time sequence. The third signal time sequence is not overlapped with the first signal time sequence and the second signal time sequence. The auxiliary apparatus transmits a plurality of signals according to the third signal time sequence. |
| US10830872B2 |
Vehicle multi-radar relative phase interferometry alignment systems and methods
An alignment system and method for a vehicle having a plurality of radar devices utilize a plurality of alignment devices configured to transmit or reflect radar waves towards the vehicle for receipt by the plurality of radar devices and a controller configured to command one of the plurality of alignment devices to perform a base alignment routine of one of the plurality of radar devices to obtain a base alignment, receive, via the plurality of radar devices, reflected radar waves, determine actual phase differences between the reflected radar waves, and based on the determined actual phase differences between the reflected radar waves, the base alignment, and predetermined alignments of a remainder of the plurality of radar devices, generate and output instructions for adjusting the alignment of at least some of the remainder of the plurality of radar devices. |
| US10830871B2 |
Sensor calibration
This disclosure is directed to calibrating sensors for an autonomous vehicle. First sensor data and second sensor data can be captured by one or more sensors representing an environment. The first sensor data and the second sensor data can be associated with a grid in a plurality of combinations to generate a plurality of projected data. A number of data points of the projected data occupying a cell of the grid can be summed to determine a spatial histogram. An amount of error (such as an entropy value) can be determined for each of the projected data, and the projected data corresponding to the lowest entropy value can be selected as representing a calibrated configuration of the one or more sensors. Calibration data associated with the lowest entropy value can be determined and used to calibrate the one or more sensors, respectively. |
| US10830869B2 |
Vehicle radar system and method of calibrating the same
A vehicle radar system and calibration method that provide for system calibration so that target object parameters can be calculated with improved accuracy. Generally speaking, the calibration method uses a number of hypothesized calibration matrices, which represent educated guesses for possible system or array calibrations, to obtain a number of beamforming images. A blurring metric is then derived for each beamforming image, where the blurring metric is generally representative of the quality or resolution of the beamforming image. The method then selects hypothesized calibration matrices based on their blurring metrics, where the selected matrices are associated with the blurring metrics having the best beamforming image resolution (e.g., the least amount of image blurriness). The selected hypothesized calibration matrices are then used to generate new calibration matrices, which in turn can be used to calibrate the vehicle radar system so that more accurate target object parameters can be obtained. |
| US10830868B2 |
Systems and methods for cascading radar chips having a low leakage buffer
A cascaded radar sensor arrangement is disclosed. The arrangement includes a first buffer and a second buffer. The first buffer is within a first radar chip and includes a switch and is configured to mitigate a first leakage signal in the disabled mode. The second buffer is within a second radar chip and has a disabled mode. The second radar chip is cascaded with the first radar chip. A control unit is coupled to the first radar chip and the second radar chip and is configured to set the disabled mode for the first buffer. |
| US10830865B1 |
Multi-ship coherent geolocation system for airborne emitters
Techniques are provided for geolocation of an airborne radar emitting source. A methodology implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes initializing a search grid with hypothesized emitter geolocations boxes of the grid. The method further includes refining geolocations based on calculated pulse repetition intervals of de-Dopplerized times of arrival (TOAs) of emitter pulses received at multiple collection platforms within a dwell period. A residue metric is employed to qualify candidate target geolocations based on differences between the measured TOAs and hypothesized TOAs associated with the refined geolocations. A candidate history tracks the geolocations of the candidates with the smallest residue over subsequent dwells, identifying such candidates that match locations in the history and updating counts of times the candidate has been matched. Candidates with lagging match counts are dropped from the history. The search grid size is reduced to encompass regions surrounding the viable candidates by a selected margin. |
| US10830864B2 |
System and method for identifying and tracking unacknowledged marine vessels
A system and a method for identifying and tracking unacknowledged marine vessels. The system includes a sensing system having one or more observation platforms positioned remotely above one or more marine vessels, each with a navigation system, and one or more payloads coupled to the observation platform(s). The payloads have one or more optical receivers to observe, geolocate, and receive optical emissions from the marine vessels to detect optical signatures. The payloads have one or more AIS receivers to observe, geolocate, and receive AIS emissions from the marine vessels to detect AIS signatures. The payloads have one or more RF receivers to receive RF emissions from the marine vessels to detect RF signatures. The payloads have at least one processor with an analysis software to process and analyze the optical, AIS, and RF signatures, to identify and track one or more unacknowledged marine vessels from the marine vessels. |
| US10830863B1 |
Methods for dynamic computer network fingerprint matching and devices thereof
Methods, non-transitory computer readable media, network traffic management apparatuses, and network traffic management systems that receives a client access request to access content at one or more server devices. Fingerprint attributes associated with the client device are collected and utilized to identify potential fingerprints. Potential fingerprints are identified based on the collected fingerprint attributes. Previously validated fingerprints stored in a database are utilized to determine when the one of the potential fingerprints matches with one of a previously validated fingerprints stored in the database. The client device is authorized to access content requested in the client access request when the determination indicates that the one of the potential fingerprints matches with one of the plurality of previously validated fingerprints stored in the database. |
| US10830857B2 |
MRT and method for operating a clinical pTX system
A method and a magnetic resonance tomography (MRT) system are provided. The MRT system includes a controller configured to store a transmit vector that is established on a local-coil-specific basis. The transmit vector, for a specific local coil, indicates with which amplitudes and phases, transmit elements of the local coil may be controlled by a transmit device. The controller is configured to initiate a patient-specific calibration measurement on a patient to generate patient-specific calibration data representing a field distribution. The controller is also configured to determine deviations in the patient-specific calibration data from the stored transmit vector established on a local-coil-specific basis. The patient-specific calibration data is generated in the patient-specific calibration measurement on the patient and represents a field distribution. An imaging MRT measurement is not allowed if deviations exceed a threshold value, but is otherwise performed and is monitored by a monitoring device. |
| US10830854B2 |
Method, computer and imaging apparatus
In a method, computer and magnetic resonance (MR) apparatus for normalizing MR contrast images of an examination object that has two chemically different substances (SW, SF), wherein the first substance produces a first image signal and the second substance produces a second image signal, a processor is provided with a complex-valued contrast having pixels with signal contributions from the first and second substances. A phase correction of this contrast image is performed by calculating a real-valued contrast from the amount of the image signals of each pixel of the complex-valued contrast image. A mathematically smooth correction map is determined based on a number of the pixels that have a defined real-valued contrast. The intensity of pixels of the complex-valued contrast image are homogenized with other scans based on the correction map. |
| US10830846B2 |
Transmitting antenna for a magnetic resonance device
A transmitting antenna for a magnetic resonance device includes a plurality of antenna conductors arranged spaced from one another circumferentially around a center line and extending parallel to the center line, and a screening element extending parallel to the center line and circumferentially encompassing the antenna conductors. For at least one pair of the antenna conductors, a radial distance between a first antenna conductor of the pair and the screening element is smaller than a radial distance between a second antenna conductor of the pair and the screening element, a width of the first antenna conductor is smaller in the circumferential direction than a width of the second antenna conductor in the circumferential direction, axial ends of the first antenna conductor are coupled together via a higher capacitance capacitor than axial ends of the second antenna conductor. |
| US10830845B2 |
MAS-NMR rotor system with improved space utilization
A first radial bearing includes nozzles in the stator at a radius r1 and a bearing surface on a circular section of the rotor at a radius R1. A second radial bearing includes nozzles in the stator at a radius r2 and a bearing surface on the rotor at a radius R2. An axial bearing includes a nozzle in the stator and a bearing surface on an axial end of the rotor, which runs orthogonally to the rotation axis and has an outer radius R3. The second radial bearing is formed on an end section of the rotor, which has a smaller radius than or a radius that decreases away from the circular section, so that R2 |
| US10830834B2 |
Current measuring module using inspection substrate and inspection substrate
A current measuring module for measuring a current flowing through the substrate holder using an inspection substrate is provided. The substrate holder includes a plurality of holder electric contacts. The plurality of holder electric contacts contact a substrate to supply the held substrate with a current. The substrate holder holds the inspection substrate for measuring the current flowing through the substrate holder. The plurality of holder electric contacts contact a plurality of respective independent substrate electric contacts disposed on the inspection substrate. The inspection substrate includes a plurality of measurement points connected to the plurality of respective substrate electric contacts with wirings and substrate side connectors electrically connected to the plurality of measurement points. The current measuring module includes a plurality of inspection probes configured to contact the plurality of respective measurement points on the inspection substrate. |
| US10830832B2 |
Event direction in line sensors
The present disclosure relates to directionality of events on line sensors for power lines. In an embodiment, a line sensor may include phase detection circuitry that detects a feature of an operating parameter of a power line prior to an occurrence of an event. The phase detection circuitry may provide a time associated with the feature. The line sensor may include sensor circuitry that sends an activation signal. The line sensor may include a controller that, upon receiving the activation signal, measures samples of the operating parameter. The line sensor may determine a relative direction of the event based on the plurality of times detected prior to the event and the measured samples of the operating parameter. |
| US10830828B2 |
Electronic device and battery safety monitoring method and monitoring system thereof
The present disclosure provides an electronic device and a battery safety monitoring method and monitoring system. The battery safety monitoring method includes: obtaining a battery voltage of a battery of the electronic device in real time; determining whether a voltage jump occurs in the battery of the electronic device according to the battery voltage obtained in real time; and determining that the battery is abnormal currently, when the voltage jump occurs in the battery. |
| US10830825B2 |
Battery sensor device
A battery sensor device includes; a bus bar having a resistor and disposed in a power supply path from a battery; a sensor substrate configured to detect current flowing through the resistor; an output end configured to externally output a signal based on current detected by the sensor substrate; and a battery terminal unit configured to electrically couple the bus bar and the battery. A sensor unit including the bus bar and the output end is separate from the battery terminal unit. The sensor unit has a structure capable of being fixed onto the battery terminal unit in two modes in a reverse relation in a plane. |
| US10830821B2 |
Methods and apparatus for battery power and energy availability prediction
This application relates to methods and apparatus for predicting power and energy availability of a battery. The prediction is made based on a given amount of time, which represents a period in which the battery may be required to operate. Additionally, a learning cycle is incorporated to update a battery model of the battery with certain parameters. The battery model is updated by introducing a time-varying current to the battery and analyzing the voltage response of the battery. A model-based predictive algorithm is used in combination with the battery model to predict battery output parameters based on variables derived from the learning cycle and additional inputs supplied to the model-based predictive algorithm. After one or more iterations, or using a simplified model-based equation, the model-based predictive algorithm can provide an accurate prediction for the maximum current that the battery can supply for a predetermined period of time. |
| US10830817B2 |
Touchless testing platform
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for a touchless testing platform employed to, for example, create automated testing scripts, sequence test cases, and implement determine defect solutions. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving a log file that includes log records generated from a code base; processing the log file through a pattern mining algorithm to determine a usage pattern; generating a graphical representation based on an analysis of the usage pattern; processing the graphical representation through a machine learning algorithm to select a set of test cases from a plurality of test cases for the code base and to assign a priority value to each of the selected test cases; sequencing the set of test cases based on the priority values; and transmitting the sequenced set of test cases to a test execution engine. |
| US10830813B1 |
Electrostatic discharge verification during biometric scan for terminal login
The present disclosure relates generally to biometric identification and electrostatic discharge (ESD) test verification system. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods that combine ESD testing and biometric identification technology at a work area, such as a manufacturing workstation, to ensure that an employee is uniquely identified, and that the employee's electrical grounding straps are present and functioning correctly. Based on a result of the ESD testing and a biometric identification used to login at an ESD controlled work area, access to one or more functions of the manufacturing workstation may be granted, denied, or otherwise restricted. |
| US10830808B2 |
Circuit and method for detecting arc faults
An apparatus and method for detecting arc faults in a circuit having a switch (28), including a leakage current management device (46), an arc fault detector (30) arranged to monitor output voltage and to send a signal representative of the output voltage, and a controller (36) coupled to the arc fault detector (30). The controller (36) is configured to monitor the output voltage signal, compare the output to a threshold, and if the output exceeds the threshold, provide an arc fault indication. |
| US10830807B2 |
Method of locating a fault in a power transmission scheme
There is provided a method of locating a fault in a power transmission scheme. The power transmission scheme includes power transmission sections and a first end connection point, a second end connection point, and at least one intermediate connection point. The method includes (i) measuring first and second end voltage phasors at the first and second end connection points respectively; (ii) obtaining a first set of voltage phasors, which includes the measured first end voltage phasor and includes respective voltage phasors at each of the second and intermediate connection points; (iii) obtaining a second set of voltage phasors, which includes the measured second end voltage phasor and includes respective voltage phasors at each of the first and intermediate connection points; (iv) comparing the first and second sets of voltage phasors to identify the power transmission section or connection point corresponding to the location of the fault. |
| US10830803B2 |
Methods and equipment for reducing power loss in cellular systems
A method is provided. The method comprises determining configuration data; wherein the configuration data comprises a resistance of a bypass circuit coupled between a remote radio head and a power cable; using the configuration data, determining the resistance of the power cable coupling a programmable power supply to the remote radio head mounted on a mounting structure, comprising: entering a calibration mode; setting an output voltage of the programmable power supply; measuring an output current of the programmable power supply; storing the output current; and determining the cable resistance; and storing the resistance of the power cable. |
| US10830802B2 |
Electric meter with interconnection of DER and communications
A watt-hour meter may include one or more electrical junction points that interface a Distributed Energy Resource to an energy-consuming structure and to the electrical distribution grid, while maintaining compliance with interconnection requirements for safety, power quality and automatic disconnect capabilities. |
| US10830799B1 |
Temperature and VGS compensation for current sensing using Rdson in MOSFETS
A power MOSFET Rdson compensation device comprising analog circuitry receives an input signal proportional to a voltage drop across a power MOSFET, one or more base reference voltages, a voltage-dependent reference voltage, and a temperature-dependent reference voltage. The analog circuitry is configured to produce an output current corresponding to the input signal with compensation for voltage and temperature variation of a drain-source on resistance of the power MOSFET. |
| US10830797B2 |
Apparatus for measure of quantity and associated method of manufacturing
An integrated device provides a measure of a quantity dependent on current through an electrical conductor, having: a sensing and processing sub-system; an electrical conductor conducting current; an insulating material encapsulates the sensing and processing sub-system and maintains the electrical conductor in a fixed and spaced relationship to the sensing and processing sub-system. The insulating material insulates the electrical conductor from the sensing and processing sub-system. Sensing and processing sub-system sensing circuitry includes magnetic field sensing elements adjacent the electrical conductor. The sensing circuitry provides a measure of the quantity as a weighted sum and/or difference of magnetic field sensing elements outputs caused by current through the electrical conductor adjacent the magnetic field sensing elements. A voltage sensing input senses a measure of voltage associated with the current conductor. Sensing and processing sub-system output circuitry provides an output measure of the quantity from the sensed measure of current and voltage. |
| US10830796B2 |
Determining energy usage of a residence based on current monitoring
Systems and methods include determining energy usage of a residence from a current that flows through a first main conductor and a second main conductor that transport the current into the residence. Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to sensors (130a-b) that monitor magnetic fields (150a-b) generated by the first and second main conductors (120a-b). After a resistive load (210a-b) is added for an electrical path in the residence, the first and second magnetic fields (150a-b) may be converted to generate first and second calibrating currents. A first prototype current is corrected to eliminate the influence of the second magnetic field (150b) onto the first magnetic field (150a) and a second prototype current is corrected to eliminate the influence of the first magnetic field (150a) onto the second magnetic field (150b). The energy usage of the residence is determined from the corrected currents. |
| US10830793B2 |
Deflecting device for a probe
A deflecting device includes a base member, an axle member, a probe mounting seat, a swing arm assembly, and an actuating assembly. The axle member is disposed in the base member, and has a front end that extends out of the base member and that is mounted with the probe mounting seat. The swing arm assembly includes a swing arm disposed in the base member, and having an upper end that is formed with a guide slot, and a lower end that is connected to the axle member. The actuating assembly includes a screw member that is mounted to the base member, and a slider member that has an engaging portion slidably engaging the base member and formed with a threaded driven hole that screws with the screw member, and a tubular portion engaging the guide slot. |
| US10830791B2 |
Sample container mounting member and sample container sealing method
A holding member, a sample container, and a mounting member are used in a scanning probe microscope. The mounting member is made of an elastically deformable material such as a rubber material. The mounting member includes an annular main body. When the mounting member is mounted on the holding member and the sample container, the holding member is inserted into the sample container while the main body of the mounting member is elastically deformed along an outer circumferential surface of the sample container. One end of the mounting member is detached from the outer circumferential surface of the sample container, and brought into close contact with an outer circumferential surface of the holding member. When the holding member and the sample container are relatively moved, the main body of the mounting member is elastically deformed. |
| US10830789B2 |
Physical quantity sensor, physical quantity sensor device, electronic apparatus, and vehicle
A physical quantity sensor includes: a base; wiring disposed in the base; a support that includes a first bonded surface bonded to the base and a second bonded surface bonded to the wiring; a suspension beam connected to the support; and an electrode finger supported by the suspension beam. The support is located between the first bonded surface and the suspension beam and includes a first overhang separated from the base. |
| US10830787B2 |
Optical accelerometers for use in navigation grade environments
An accelerometer includes a membrane, an energy source producing a laser beam which is directed at the membrane causing it to vibrate, and a transparent cap disposed at one end of the energy source. The accelerometer includes a first controller for adjusting an output power of the energy source in a first feedback loop, a second controller for controlling the wavelength of the laser beam in a second feedback loop, and a detector sensing a reflected portion of the laser beam. An acceleration signal is based in part on the frequency of the reflected portion of the laser beam. |
| US10830784B2 |
Reagent mixing system and methods
A method includes, under control of control circuitry implementing a mixing protocol, aspirating reagents from multiple different reagent reservoirs into a cache channel. Designated amounts of the reagents are automatically aspirated from the corresponding reagent reservoirs by corresponding sippers based on the mixing protocol implemented by the control circuitry. The method also includes discharging the reagents from the cache channel into a mixing reservoir, and mixing the reagents within the mixing reservoir to form a reagent mixture. |
| US10830782B2 |
Automated assay fluid dispensing
An assay-protocol-specific multi-channel fluid-dispenser cassette for an automated assay fluid dispensing system may include a structure with multiple fluid channels within the structure to contain and control respective assay fluids. Each fluid channels may have an outlet. A driver interface may be carried by the structure removably and mechanically engageable with a dispenser driver of a dispenser so that the dispenser driver can control the dispensing of fluids from the structure directly onto underlying reaction sites while each of the fluid channels remain as part of the structure. An assay-protocol-indicative cassette-type identifier may be formed in or attached to the structure and indicative of different assay protocols for all of the multiple fluid channels. The assay-protocol-cassette-type identifier may be readable by the cassette driver in response to the multi-channel fluid-dispenser cassette being removably connected to the dispenser. |
| US10830781B2 |
Detection apparatus having a microfluorometer, a fluidic system, and a flow cell latch clamp module
Detection apparatus includes a microfluorometer having an objective, an excitation radiation source, and a detector. The detection apparatus also includes a fluidic system for delivering reagents from a reagent cartridge to a flow cell. The fluidic system includes a manifold body having a plurality of fluidic channels configured for fluid communication between the reagent cartridge and the flow cell. The fluidic system also includes a plurality of reagent sippers. The fluidic system also includes a valve configured to mediate fluid between reagent reservoirs and the flow cell. The detection apparatus also includes a flow cell latch clamp module having a clamp cover for holding the flow cell. The objective is configured to direct excitation radiation from the radiation source to the flow cell and to direct emission from the flow cell to the detector. The microfluorometer is movable to acquire wide-field images of different areas of the flow cell. |
| US10830779B2 |
Lateral flow immunoassays for the detection of antibodies against biological drugs
A lateral flow immunoassay for the detection of anti-drug antibodies against a biological drug includes a membrane having a capture area, a sample application area, a flow path from the sample application area to the capture area, and a conjugate area located in the flow path. The conjugate area has said biological drug detectably labeled and the capture area has said biological drug immobilized thereto. |
| US10830778B2 |
Slope spectroscopy standards
The present invention relates generally to a slope spectroscopy standards and methods of making slope spectroscopy standards, specifically standards and methods of developing standards specifically for variable pathlength (slope) measurements. |
| US10830775B2 |
Tau kinetic measurements
The invention relates to in vitro methods for measuring the in vivo metabolism of tau in a subject. |
| US10830773B2 |
Methods for prognosis of future acute renal injury and acute renal failure
The present invention relates to methods for monitoring, diagnosis, prognosis, and determination of treatment regimens in subjects suffering from or suspected of having a renal injury. In particular, the invention relates to using assays that detect one or more markers selected from the group consisting of Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7 and Metalloproteinase inhibitor 2 as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in renal injuries. |
| US10830771B2 |
PIVKA-II assay method and method for manufacturing reagent or kit for PIVKA-II immunoassay
Disclosed is a means of enabling the construction of a more accurate PIVKA-II immunoassay system using monoclonal antibodies against human prothrombin. The PIVKA-II assay method according to the present invention comprises measuring PIVKA-II in a sample by an immunoassay using an anti-PIVKA-II antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof which specifically binds to PIVKA-II and a mixture of a first anti-prothrombin antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof which recognizes hydrophilic PIVKA-II molecules and a second anti-prothrombin antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof which recognizes hydrophobic PIVKA-II molecules. |
| US10830768B2 |
Sensor, detection method, detection system, and detection device
In an aspect, a sensor includes a combining portion 240 that combines with a second substance 220 having a molecular weight larger than a molecular weight of a first substance 210. Further, in an aspect, the sensor includes a substrate 10 including a surface on which the combining portion 240 is disposed, the combining portion 240 detecting whether or not the first substance 210 is included in an analyte that has come into contact with both an aptamer 230 including a first combining part 231 for the first substance 210 and a second combining part 232 for the second substance 220 and being combined with either of the first substance 210 and the second substance 220 and the second substance 220. |
| US10830762B2 |
Compositions and methods for inducing conformational changes in cereblon and other E3 ubiquitin ligases
Provided herein are compositions, therapeutic methods, screening methods, computational methods and biomarkers based upon the elucidation of the interaction among cereblon, its substrates and certain compounds or agents, including small molecules, peptides, and proteins. |
| US10830761B2 |
Device and system for collecting and analyzing vapor condensate, particularly exhaled breath condensate, as well as method of using the same
The present invention is related to the field of bio/chemical sensing, assays and applications. Particularly, the present invention is related to collecting a small amount of a vapor condensate sample (e.g. the exhaled breath condensate (EBC) from a subject of a volume as small as 10 fL (femto-Liter) in a single drop), preventing or significantly reducing an evaporation of the collected vapor condensate sample, analyzing the sample, analyzing the sample by mobile-phone, and performing such collection and analysis by a person without any professionals. |
| US10830758B2 |
Systems and methods enabling patch-clamp re-use
A method for cleaning patch-clamp glass pipette electrodes that enables their re-use. By immersing pipette tips or planar patch clamp chips into a detergent, followed by rinsing, pipettes and planar patch clamp chips were re-usable at least ten times with little to no degradation in signal fidelity, in experimental preparations ranging from human embryonic kidney cells to neurons in culture, slices, and in vivo. |
| US10830757B2 |
Universal molecular processor for precision medicine
The present invention is directed to methods comprising a device that comprises a biomolecular processor and one or more nanotubes. Each biomolecular processor comprises a bioreactor chamber defined by a solid substrate, a plurality of spaced support structures within said bioreactor chamber and attached to the solid substrate, one or more nanotubes defined by the solid substrate and fluidically coupled to the bioreactor chamber and one or more capture molecules immobilized to some or all of said plurality of spaced support structures, said one or more capture molecules suitable to bind to a portion of a target nucleic acid molecule in a sample. The nanotubes have a passage extending between an input end proximate to the bioreactor chamber and an output end distal to the bioreactor chamber, and comprises one or more nanopores within the passage with each nanopore having a reduced diameter relative to the passage. |
| US10830743B2 |
Determining the net emissions of air pollutants
A method for determining a source of pollutant emissions for a selected area includes: mapping a grid onto a representation of the selected area; collecting monitoring data for the selected data; from the monitoring data, assigning air pollution values and weather values to each cell in the grid using an interpolation method to estimate values for gap cells; re-sizing the grid to mitigate the influence of atmospheric turbulence on the air pollution values; and using weather factor separation to minimize the influence of weather from the air pollution values, resulting in air pollution values that reflect the net pollutant emissions for the selected area. |
| US10830741B1 |
Combined structure of UHV characterization instrument-interconnected in-situ reaction cell and built-in mass spectrometer electric quadrupole
A coupling structure of a UHV characterization instrument-interconnected in-situ reaction cell and a built-in mass spectrometer electro quadrupole is provided. One end of a stainless steel capillary is connected to a segregated in-situ reaction cell gas output pipeline, and the other end of the stainless steel capillary is a sampling port. A sampling gas flowing out of the sampling port is divided into two gas paths, wherein, one gas path enters a vacuum buffer chamber through a valve with a low flow control ratio, and the other gas path enters a mass spectrometer electro quadrupole through a valve with a high flow control ratio. When the mass spectrometer electro quadrupole performs sampling gas composition analysis on the interconnected in-situ reaction cell, its sampling time delay is negligible and the sampling analysis requirements for in-situ analysis of continuity, real-time and high time resolution are met. |
| US10830735B2 |
Simultaneous real-time measurement of composition, flow, attenuation, density, and pipe-wallthickness in multiphase fluids
Apparatus (10) and methods for making simultaneous measurements of composition (water-cut), fluid flow, and sound attenuation in a multiphase fluid flowing (15) through a pipe (12) in real-time, using the same apparatus (10) are described. Additionally, the apparatus (10) provides real-time pipe wall thickness monitoring for observing pipe corrosion or internal deposition. Knowledge of wall thickness is necessary to correct for water-cut (oil-water composition) automatically by adjusting the liquid path length internal to the pipe (spool). The use of short duration frequency chirp excitation signals (24) enables the apparatus to provide information that can be used to extract multiple levels of information from the same measurement in multiphase fluids including the presence of a significant quantity of gas (˜60% gas volume fraction) in different flow regimes. Besides measuring steady flow, this device is useful for measurements during fast changing flows, such as for a rod-pumped well. Measurements up to about 1000 times a second can reliably be made. |
| US10830733B2 |
Method for scanning multilayer material using magnetism and apparatus using the same
Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for scanning a multilayer material using magnetism. The apparatus for scanning a multilayer material includes at least one measurement head for exciting a mixed magnetic field on a multilayer specimen using at least one excitation solenoid coil and detecting detection signals from the multilayer specimen using a detection solenoid coil, a movement controller for moving any one of the at least one measurement head and a stage on which the multilayer specimen is placed in order to detect detection signals for all parts of the multilayer specimen, and a signal controller for generating two excitation signals having different frequencies in order to generate the mixed magnetic field and for generating a scanning result for the multilayer specimen by collecting the detection signals. |
| US10830725B2 |
Electronic chemical sensor
Devices, systems, methods and products for measuring concentrations of analytes in-situ, including concentrations of ions, proteins, DNA, and, RNA in a variety of mediums including solutions, suspensions, soils, slurries, biological fluids and living organic material such as agricultural crops. Embodiments of the disclosed inventions measure analyte concentration in-situ without clogging reference electrodes, leaking reference solution or having to dilute a medium prior to taking the analyte measurements. In-situ analyte measurements are made without clogging reference electrodes using a combination of solid-state sensors connected to a transducer, a reference electrode enclosed by a non-porous enclosure and a metallic plug extending from the interior cavity of the non-porous enclosure outwardly exterior to the non-porous enclosure, contacting the medium being measured. Automation of analyte measurements are implemented by combining computer systems, computer networks to remotely measure and monitor the analyte present in multiple mediums using sensors placed in a variable number of locations. |
| US10830722B2 |
Gas sensors and methods of detecting gas
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe a gas sensor comprising a gas-sensing material including a metal-organic framework with fcu topology and a substrate with a pair of electrodes proximate to the gas-sensing material, wherein the gas sensor is configured to detect toxic gas. Embodiments of the present disclosure further describe a method of detecting gas comprising contacting a gas sensor including a metal-organic framework with fcu topology with a gas/vapour composition including at least one toxic gas, capturing the at least one toxic gas from the fluid composition, and measuring an electrical property to detect a presence of the at least one toxic gas. |
| US10830717B2 |
Determining a spatial configuration of multiple nuclei
This disclosure relates to determining a spatial configuration of multiple nuclei. An electron dipole generates a spatially varying magnetic field such that each of the multiple nuclei is resonant at a respective resonance frequency defined by the magnetic field at a location of that nucleus. A first signal generator generates a first signal at a first signal frequency such that, as a result of dipole-dipole interaction between the electron dipole and a subset of the multiple nuclei that are resonant at the first signal frequency, a phase of the electron dipole is indicative of a number of nuclei that are resonant at the first signal frequency. A readout module determines the phase of the electron dipole, and determines the spatial configuration of the multiple nuclei based on the phase of the electron dipole. As a result of the high spatial resolution of the sensing the nuclear structure of molecules can be determined with low noise. |
| US10830714B1 |
Portable X-ray backscattering system
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are disclosed for making and using a non-destructive inspection apparatus comprising a portable X-ray backscatter detection apparatus having predetermined electromagnetic radiation cancelling features in the form of deflection yokes in communication with photomultiplier tubes to improve imaging contrast in non-destructively inspecting target substrates in situ and in real time. |
| US10830710B2 |
Method and device for inspecting a semiconductor device
A semiconductor device inspection device includes a semiconductor device stage, a sound wave generator, a laser emitter, a photoreceiver, and a processing circuit. The sound wave generator is configured to generate a sound wave having a natural frequency of a bonding wire included in a semiconductor device placed on the semiconductor device stage. The laser emitter is configured to direct laser toward the bonding wire while the sound wave generator generates the sound wave. The photoreceiver is configured to receive the laser reflected by the bonding wire and output a signal corresponding to the received laser. The processing circuit is configured to detect a bonding failure of the bonding wire based on the signal output by the photoreceiver. |
| US10830707B2 |
Inspection method, inspection and reporting method, manufacturing method including the inspection method, inspection apparatus, and manufacturing apparatus
An inspection method for inspecting a board-shaped inspection object with a pattern includes an imaging step of capturing an original image of an inspection surface of the inspection object, a digitization step of generating an image with two or three gradation levels by digitizing the original image captured by the imaging step using a threshold, and a determination step of inspecting the inspection object using the image generated by the digitization step. |
| US10830706B2 |
Defect inspection apparatus and defect inspection method
A defect inspection apparatus includes: an illumination unit configured to illuminate an inspection object region of a sample with light emitted from a light source; a detection unit configured to detect scattered light in a plurality of directions, which is generated from the inspection object region; a photoelectric conversion unit configured to convert the scattered light detected by the detection unit into an electrical signal; and a signal processing unit configured to process the electrical signal converted by the photoelectric conversion unit to detect a defect in the sample. The detection unit includes an imaging unit configured to divide an aperture and form a plurality of images on the photoelectric conversion unit. The signal processing unit is configured to synthesize electrical signals corresponding to the plurality of formed images to detect a defect in the sample. |
| US10830705B2 |
Method and device for spectral analysis of a chemical composition of molten metals
The invention relates to the field of spectral analysis of the chemical composition of ferrous and non-ferrous metals and can be used in metallurgical factories to monitor the ongoing production of molten (liquid) electrically conductive materials directly in the melting units.A method for optical emission spectral analysis of the chemical composition of an electrically conductive metal melt includes the following steps: immersion of a refractory probe with a sampler into a container with a metal melt at an angle to its surface, ingress of the metal melt into the sampler due to the ferrostatic pressure and stabilization of its level due to an inert gas flow, excitation of plasma torch using electric spark from an electrode located inside the sampler, transfer of the plasma glow through the optical channel to the input of the spectrometer, receiving a spectrum of the chemical elements in the metal, processing this spectrum in the computer to evaluate composition and the mass fraction of the chemical elements in the melt, wherein when measuring the level of the liquid sample in the sampler is stabilized and maintained at the level of the lateral opening in the wall of the sampler due to the flow of inert gas, which is continuously fed into the probe and comes out as bubbles through the hole directly into the melt medium. The technical effect: increase in sensitivity and accuracy of spectral analysis of electrically conductive melts, increase in reliability and simplification of the device for plasma excitation. |
| US10830704B2 |
Frame layer receiving a substrate supported SEL stage
An apparatus may include a frame layer having a recess, a substrate secured to the frame layer at least partially across the recess and a surface enhanced luminescence (SEL) stage supported by the substrate within the recess. |
| US10830703B1 |
Methods, devices, and systems for analyte detection and analysis
Provided are systems and methods for analyte detection and analysis. A system can comprise an open substrate. The open substrate may be configured to rotate or otherwise move. The open substrate can comprise an array of individually addressable locations, with analytes immobilized thereto. The substrate may be spatially indexed to identify nucleic acid molecules from one or more sources, and/or sequences thereof, with the respective one or more sources. A solution comprising a plurality of probes may be directed across the array to couple at least one of the plurality of probes with at least one of the analytes to form a bound probe. A detector can be configured to detect a signal from the bound probe via scanning of the substrate while minimizing temperature fluctuations of the substrate or optical aberrations caused by bubbles. |
| US10830699B2 |
Assay devices and methods
A device for determining an assay result may include a test strip, a light source system, a light detection system, and a processor. |
| US10830698B2 |
TDLAS architecture for widely spaced wavelength
A method for measuring a concentration of at least one target species includes generating first and second laser beams having respective first and second wavelengths each corresponding to respective absorption lines of the at least one target species. The method includes coupling the first and second laser beams to proximal ends of first and second fundamental modes of first and second optical waveguides, respectively. The method includes transmitting through a measurement zone, for a distal end of the first and second optical waveguides, a probe signal including the first and second laser beam. The method includes determining a first signal strength of the probe signal at the first wavelength and a second signal strength of the probe signal at the second wavelength, and determining, from the first signal strength and the second signal strength, a concentration of the at least one target species. |
| US10830697B2 |
QCL spectroscopy system and applications therefor
A spectroscopy system comprising at least two laser modules, each of the laser modules including a laser cavity, a quantum cascade gain chip for amplifying light within the laser cavity, and a tuning element for controlling a wavelength of light generated by the modules. Combining optics are used to combine the light generated by the at least two laser modules into a single beam and a sample detector detects the single beam returning from a sample. |
| US10830695B2 |
Optically transparent films for measuring optically thick fluids
A multilayered film for performing spectroscopic measurements in a fluid are provided. The multilayered film includes a substrate; a porous layer adjacent to the substrate; and a reflective layer formed on the porous layer, wherein the porous layer selectively allows a component of a fluid to be optically measured when the multilayered film is immersed in the fluid. A sensor for spectroscopic measurements in crude oil samples including a multilayered film as above is also provided. A method of manufacturing a multilayered film for spectroscopic measurements in fluids as above is also provided. |
| US10830690B2 |
Method for producing a sensor cap with a membrane
The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a sensor cap with at least one main body and a membrane for an optochemical or electrochemical sensor for determining and/or monitoring the concentration of an analyte in a measuring medium, a corresponding sensor cap, and a corresponding sensor. In one aspect of the present disclosure, a permeable membrane is provided with a surface for contacting the measuring medium, as well as a main body with at least one sector for connecting to the membrane. At least part of the membrane and main body are welded, wherein the membrane is at least partially applied to the at least one sector of the main body and a connection between the main body and membrane is sealed against the measuring medium. |
| US10830684B2 |
Reproducible reference standards for filter-based measurements of carbonaceous aerosols found in environmental samples
The method of the invention provides a simple, reproducible reference, or set of reference standards, as a validation of a calibration standard for filter-based measurements of light absorbing aerosol particles (black carbon and brown carbon) and organic carbon and elemental carbon particles found in indoor and outdoor environments, and in emission streams. The set of reference standards comprise grayscale images deposited by a mist or print at a known density on a substrate material. The reference standards may be made by a printer using as a substrate either paper or another material such as glass fiber, quartz fiber, polypropylene, or cellulose. |
| US10830683B2 |
Method for measuring coagulation of blood samples using viscoelastic tests (VET)
This disclosure provides a method for measuring coagulation of blood or plasma samples using viscoelastic tests (VET) wherein the measuring is performed in the presence of immobilised endothelial cells. |
| US10830682B1 |
Test method development for mass flow identification of occluding small particulates in microlumens
Method and systems for determining acceptance criteria for identification of occluding particles in a lumen of a device are provided. The methods and systems can be used in methods of identifying an occluded device in an inspection method. |
| US10830678B2 |
Photo-controlled removal of targets in vitro and in vivo
This disclosure provides IR700-molecule conjugates and methods of their use to remove (e.g., separate or isolate) a target from a sample in vivo or from a subject in vitro. It is shown herein that exposure of IR700 to near infrared (NIR) light removes a portion of IR700, changing it from a hydrophilic molecule, to one that is hydrophobic, resulting in aggregation of IR700 and anything bound to it. For example, the disclosed IR700-molecule conjugates and methods provide photo-controlled ways to control the pharmacokinetics of a drug in vivo, and can be used to remove undesired agents from environmental or food samples or to isolate target molecules in a laboratory. |
| US10830677B2 |
Biofluid collection and filtration device
A filtration device is disclosed for filtering debris from a biofluid sample. In at least one embodiment, the filtration device provides a collection container having a collection chamber defined by a flexible wall, a mouth fluidly communicating with the collection chamber and formed through the collection container at a top end, and a filter device defining a bottom of the collection chamber. A quantitative container has a quantitative chamber in fluid communication with the filter device with the filter device separating the collection chamber from the quantitative chamber. A biofluid sample is introduced into the collection chamber through the mouth, and when the mouth with a collection chamber cap, the flexible wall of the collection container is squeezed to reduce the volume of the collection chamber and force the biofluid sample through the filter device, the filtered biofluid sample thereafter being contained within the quantitative chamber. |
| US10830675B2 |
Autostainer hematoxylin and methods of use
This disclosure relates to hematoxylin staining formulations and particularly to formulations for use in autostainers. The disclosed compositions were discovered to possess atypical stability under storage while having high stain quality and sufficiently fast staining performance. The disclosed hematoxylin staining compositions include a solvent system, hematoxylin, a chemical oxidant, and a mordant. Illustrative embodiments also have a Cl−/SO4− molar ratio of between about 2.5/1 and about 1/4. |
| US10830664B2 |
Systems and methods for fluid flow meter integrated leak detection
Systems and methods described herein allow for reliable and computationally efficient detection of fluid leak events or abnormal fluid usage/flow events. A fluid flow meter can measure fluid flow parameter values during a training phase. The fluid flow meter can generate, using the fluid flow parameter data, a training fluid flow duration pattern indicative of, for each value range of a plurality of value ranges of a respective time threshold value. The time threshold value can represent an estimate of a maximum fluid flow duration, within a given fluid flow event, for fluid flow associated with the corresponding value range. During a detection phase, the fluid flow meter can determine, for a value range, a respective fluid flow duration within a current fluid flow event. The fluid flow meter can detect a leak event upon the fluid flow duration exceeds the time threshold value for the same value range. |
| US10830662B2 |
Fluid leak detector
A fluid leak detector which is configured to be disposed on a flow tube. The fluid leak detector includes an insulation sleeve and at least one wire set. The insulation sleeve has water absorption property. The insulation sleeve is configured to be sleeved on the flow tube. The at least one wire set includes a first electrode wire and a second electrode wire. The first electrode wire and the second electrode wire are disposed on the insulation sleeve. The first electrode wire and the second electrode wire are separated from each other but are connected to each other via the insulation sleeve. |
| US10830660B2 |
Leak detection of gas containers using an optical detector
A leak detection system comprising a substantially sealed accumulation chamber adapted to accommodate a single gas container, the accumulation chamber being sealed so that when a gas container is in the accumulation chamber gas leaked from that container accumulates. An optical detector is provided for detecting leaked gas, the detector including an optical cell. A controller directs a reference sample to the optical cell and subsequently directs a sample from the from the accumulation chamber to the optical cell. The optical detector is operable use both the reference sample and the accumulation chamber sample to detect leaked gas. |
| US10830651B2 |
Thermostat monitoring system and method
A thermostat monitoring method includes measuring an engine coolant temperature with an engine coolant temperature sensor a predetermined amount of time after engine startup, comparing, with a controller, the engine coolant temperature to determine whether the engine coolant temperature has met a predetermined threshold, when the engine coolant temperature has met the predetermined threshold, measuring a plurality of engine coolant temperatures with the engine coolant temperature sensor, comparing with the controller each of the plurality of engine coolant temperatures with a corresponding predetermined temperature model, and increasing a passing index with the controller for each of the plurality of engine coolant temperatures that is greater than the corresponding predetermined temperature model or reducing the passing index for each of the plurality of engine coolant temperatures that is less than the corresponding predetermined temperature model. |
| US10830646B2 |
Multispectral plasmonic thermal imaging device
A computer-implemented method of forming a thermal-based electronic image of an object that includes receiving electromagnetic radiation emitted by the object at an optically sensitive layer including a superpixel having a plurality of pixels. Each pixel of the plurality of pixels includes a plasmonic absorber having a characteristic resonance wavelength and that generates a radiance measurement of the electromagnetic radiation at its characteristic resonance wavelength. The method further provides for determining, at a processor, an emissivity and temperature for the electromagnetic radiation received at the superpixel using the radiance measurements obtained at the pixels of the superpixel. In addition, the method provides for forming an image of the object from the determined emissivity and temperature. |
| US10830644B2 |
Method for determination of a matching colour variant
The invention relates to a method of determination of a matching variant of a standard colour of a repair paint matching the effect colour of an object to be repaired, the method comprising the steps of a) determination of the standard colour of the colour of the object to be repaired, and b) determination of the best matching variant of the standard colour from a given number of variant colours, wherein ⋅ a swatch coated with the colour of the standard colour is visually compared under at least two different angles of illumination and/or observation with the colour to be matched, ⋅ the visual deviation from the standard colour and the colour of the object to be matched being evaluated on the basis of predetermined deviations for the visual properties, wherein the predetermined visual properties comprise at least one colour property and at least one texture property, ⋅ based on the predetermined deviations for the visual properties of the standard colour and the colour of the object to be matched, the best matching variant of the standard colour is determined. |
| US10830641B2 |
Compact spectrometer having reflective wedge structure
Systems and methods which provide a compact spectrometer using static Fourier transform interferometer (SFTI) cube configurations, such as are suitable for use with respect to mobile and portable electronic devices, are described. A SFTI cube of embodiments comprises a monolithic dual mirrored wedge beam splitter structure wherein mirrored wedge surfaces provide two reflective mirrors that are slightly tilted away from the orthogonal directions so that the resultant beams of light cross over one another and form an interference pattern. SFTI cube implementations of embodiments facilitate highly compact spectrometer configurations having a wide wavelength range, high resolution, high throughput, and low cost. |
| US10830640B2 |
Electromagnetic wave detection element, electromagnetic wave sensor, electronic apparatus, and structural body
To provide an electromagnetic wave detection element capable of detecting an electromagnetic wave with an arbitrary wavelength and being miniaturized. An electromagnetic wave detection element according to the present technology includes an antenna unit and a detection unit. The antenna unit includes a first conductive layer, a first dielectric layer that is laminated on the first conductive layer and is constituted of a dielectric body, and a first graphene layer that is laminated on the first dielectric layer and is made of graphene. The detection unit includes a second conductive layer that is made of a conductive material and is separated from the first conductive layer, a second dielectric layer that is laminated on the second conductive layer and is constituted of a dielectric body, and a second graphene layer that is laminated on the second dielectric layer, is made of graphene, and is separated from the first graphene layer. |
| US10830637B2 |
Abnormality diagnosis device and sensor detachment detection method
An abnormality diagnosis device, which is capable of detecting that a vibration sensor is detached from a measurement object, includes a vibration sensor and a control device. The vibration sensor is attached to a measurement object, and measures vibration of the measurement object. The control device determines whether or not the vibration sensor is detached from the measurement object, based on data received from the vibration sensor. The control device calculates a first partial overall value in a first frequency band. The control device calculates a second partial overall value in a second frequency band which is higher than the first frequency band. The control device calculates an index value having a correlation with a ratio between the first partial overall value and the second partial overall value. The control device determines whether or not the vibration sensor is detached from the measurement object, based on the index value. |
| US10830636B2 |
Variation measurement device for physical activity and display method of variation for physical activity
A variation measurement device for a physical activity includes a display element that displays a variation amount of a weight data from a benchmark of the weight data, which varies depending on the physical activity of the measurement subject. |
| US10830633B2 |
Load cell for a scale with a switching device for changing the state of calibration data write protection
The present invention relates to a load cell for a scale having a monolithically configured measurement body that has a force reception section, a force introduction section, and a joint section arranged between the force reception section and the force introduction section, having at least one strain gauge arranged at the upper side on the joint section for detecting a stretching deformation of the measurement body, and having electronics that are arranged at the force reception side, that are at least partly arranged on a circuit board, and that have a memory in which calibration data of the load cell and/or a value for gravity are stored, wherein a hardware interface is provided via which the memory can be accessed and via which the calibration data stored in the memory and/or the value for gravity can be changed. |
| US10830630B2 |
TDR fill level measuring device and method for operating a TDR fill level measuring device
A TDR fill level measuring device for measuring the fill level of a medium in a container, having a transmitting unit for transmitting a pulse-shaped electromagnetic measuring signal, a receiving unit for receiving a reflection signal, an evaluation unit for evaluating the reflection signal and a waveguide for guiding the measuring signal and the reflection signal, the waveguide having at least two waveguide sections, each of which has a functional waveguide cross-sectional face, wherein the functional waveguide cross-sectional face corresponds to the cross-sectional face of the waveguide conductor, wherein a reference reflector is present, at least a part of the measuring signal being reflected at least once on the reference reflector during operation. High reliability and a simply design are achieved by the reference reflection being formed by a transition between two waveguide sections having different shapes and/or different sizes of the functional waveguide cross-sectional face. |
| US10830628B2 |
Oil level sensor tank for turbine engine
An oil tank of a turbine engine, particularly of an aircraft turbojet includes an external wall forming a generally curved main cavity. This cavity includes an arched sensor for electrically measuring the oil level, for example in a capacitive manner. Said arched sensor matches the curvature of the main cavity in order to be integrated therein. Sensor supporting arms distributed along the curvature of the arched sensor and/or an arched sleeve with an arched cavity receive the arched sensor. A turbine engine is provided with an oil tank, as well as a method for mounting a sensor in an oil tank. |
| US10830619B2 |
Envelope based sample correction for digital flow metrology
In an embodiment, a system for measuring material flow in a pipe is disclosed. A first transducer is operable to transmit a first signal having a first frequency at a first time and receive a second signal at a second time, and a second transducer spaced apart from the first transducer and is operable to receive the first signal and transmit the second signal having the first frequency. A signal processing circuit communicatively coupled to the first transducer and the second transducer, the signal processing circuit is operable to determine a first envelope of the first signal and a second envelope of the second signal and calculate a flow rate based on the first envelope of the first signal and the second envelope of the second signal. |
| US10830618B2 |
Trigger management device for measurement equipment
Apparatuses, systems and methods associated with a trigger management device for managing triggering of sensors within measurement equipment are disclosed herein. In embodiments, a trigger management device may include trigger circuitry coupled to a sensor, the trigger circuitry to determine an amount of delay from trigger transmission to data capture for the sensor, and transmit a trigger to the sensor, the trigger to cause the sensor to capture sensor data. The trigger management device may further include encoder circuitry coupled to one or more encoders, the one or more encoders to indicate positions of one or more actuators or motors, the encoder circuitry to capture encoder data from the one or more encoders at a time that is the amount of delay after transmission of the trigger, wherein the encoder data indicates current positions of the one or more actuators or motors. Other embodiments may include circuitry to manage and/or transmit encoder and other data to multiple devices. |
| US10830610B2 |
Method and apparatus for motor rotor position determination
This application discusses techniques for providing sensorless rotor position information of a multiple phase motor without using predetermined motor parameters or models, other than the number of phases of the motor. In certain examples, motor rotor position information can be provided using samples of current from zero-voltage vectors of the motor windings. |
| US10830608B2 |
Sensor module
A detection circuit includes a charge amplifier, a calculation unit, and first and second paths. The charge amplifier converts the amount of electric charge generated by a sensor element into a voltage. The first path and the second path each connect the charge amplifier and the calculation unit. The amplification factor of the first path is higher than the amplification factor of the second path. When a voltage output from the first path is lower than a threshold voltage, the calculation unit detects a pressing force by using the output voltage. When the output voltage is equal to or higher than the threshold voltage, the calculation unit detects a pressing force by using a voltage output through the second path. |
| US10830607B2 |
Movement analyzer, movement analysis method, and program storage medium
A movement analyzer includes a position information acquiring device, a memory, and a processor. The processor executes a program to perform operations including acquiring position information of the movement analyzer with the position information acquiring device, determining whether or not a moving state of the movement analyzer is a specific moving state, and recording the position information corresponding to the specific moving state in the memory as a path of the specific moving state when a determination result indicates that the moving state of the movement analyzer is the specific moving state. |
| US10830606B2 |
System and method for detecting non-meaningful motion
This disclosure relates to detecting non-meaningful motion with a portable device. In one aspect, a suitable method includes detecting motion with a portable device by obtaining inertial sensor data representing motion of the portable device, wherein the inertial sensor data includes accelerometer data and gyroscope data, processing the accelerometer data, processing the gyroscope data and identifying non-meaningful motion of the portable device based, at least in part, on the processed accelerometer data and the processed gyroscope data. |
| US10830603B1 |
System and method of creating custom dynamic neighborhoods for individual drivers
A system and methods relate to, inter alia, aggregating geolocation data and auxiliary data associated with a plurality of driving activities. The system and methods may further identify the plurality of driving activities that have common geolocation data points based on a geolocation threshold. The system and methods may further determine, from among the identified plurality of driving activities, one or more designated driving activities based on an auxiliary threshold. The system and methods may further generate the neighborhood map that includes the one or more designated driving activities. The system and methods may further transmit a visual representation of, or electronic message detailing, the neighborhood map to a mobile device of a user for display, or otherwise causing the neighborhood map to be displayed to the user. |
| US10830596B2 |
Methods and systems for generating expected speeds of travel
A method and system for generating an expected speed of travel along one or more navigable elements of a navigable network within a geographic area, each navigable element being represented by a segment of an electronic map. The method comprising obtaining positional data relating to the movement of a plurality of devices along a navigable element represented by a segment of the electronic map. The positional data is used to determine a first mean speed of travel and a second mean speed of travel for the segment, and an expected speed of travel is determined for the segment as a value between the first mean speed of travel and the second mean speed of travel determined based on a congestion parameter for the segment. Data indicative of the determined expected speed of travel is then associated with the segment in the electronic map. |
| US10830592B2 |
Indoor navigation path determination system
A navigation path determination system includes wireless access point devices positioned around an indoor space. While located at different indoor space locations around the indoor space, user devices transmit wireless communications with the wireless access point devices, identify wireless access point device/user device relative positioning information in respective wireless communications with each of the wireless access point devices, and transmit the relative positioning information to a navigation system. The navigation system uses the relative positioning information to determine a respective user path through the indoor space by each user device, and stores the respective user paths in a navigation path database for later use in determining a navigation path through the indoor space. The relative positioning information for each indoor space location may be unique combination of sets of wireless access point device identifiers and time-of-flight information for wireless communication transmitted by corresponding wireless access point devices. |
| US10830586B1 |
Confocal chromatic sensor systems
Confocal chromatic sensor systems for determining position of a sample include a beam emitter that emits a multichromatic beam incident on a surface of a sample, and a beam detector that is separate from the beam emitter and which detects a portion of the multichromatic beam reflected by the surface. The beam emitter is configured such that light of different wavelengths within the multichromatic beam have different corresponding focal lengths. The systems can include a memory storing computer readable instructions that cause a processing unit to determine which wavelength(s) are most prevalent in the detected portion of the multichromatic beam, and then determine the distance between the surface and the beam emitter based on the wavelength(s). When the surface is a sample within a charged particle beam system, a focus of the charged particle beam system or a sample position may be adjusted based on the position of the sample. |
| US10830584B2 |
Body posture tracking
It is provided a computer-implemented method for performing body posture tracking, comprising the steps of collecting (S10) depth measurements of a body with at least one depth sensor; collecting (S20) inertial measurements with at least one inertial sensor attached to the body; and determining (S30) at least one posture of the body as a function of the depth measurements and the inertial measurements. Such a method improves the field of body posture tracking. |
| US10830580B2 |
Method and a device for adjusting a position of a display screen
A device for adjusting position of a display screen, the device (400) comprising: a front support (480) for holding the display screen (210); motor means (750, 760, 770) for adjusting the inclination of the front support (480); characterized in that it further comprises: a pair of horizontal infrared (IR) sensors (221, 222) configured to be positioned in parallel to a horizontal axis of the display screen (210); a pair of vertical infrared (IR) sensors (231, 232) configured to be positioned in parallel to a vertical axis of the display screen (210); and a controller (710) configured to measure the intensity of a signal received from a remote control unit (240) by the IR sensors (221, 222, 231, 232), and control the motor means (750, 760, 770) depending on the signal intensity measured by the IR sensors (221, 222, 231, 232). |
| US10830572B2 |
Hemisphere ambiguity correction in electromagnetic position tracking systems
A method of receiving EM field magnitude values indicative of a first pose of a mobile unit in relation to a base unit, receiving sensor data from a second sensor associated with the mobile unit, where the sensor data is indicative of a direction of movement of the mobile unit, calculating a set of candidate pose solutions based on the EM field magnitude values, selecting a pose from the set of candidate pose solutions based on the sensor data from the second sensor, and sending the pose to the processor. |
| US10830571B2 |
Techniques for magnetic field direction based position sensor
Techniques for sensing position using a magnetic field direction sensor are provided. In an example, a system can include a magnet, a first magnetic field direction sensor, positioned between the magnet and a magnetic feature of a first structure, the sensor configured to move with the magnet and to measure a direction of a magnetic field produced by the magnet relative to a first axis (x). In certain examples, the magnetic feature is configured change position with respect to the magnetic sensor along the first axis (x) as a relative position between the magnet and the magnetic feature changes with respect to a second axis (y). |
| US10830570B2 |
Steering knuckle deformation gauge
The present invention includes a steering knuckle deformation gauge. A center hole of a workpiece cooperates with a center column to realize initial positioning of the workpiece. Two tapered holes of the workpiece cooperate with the spherical top ends of a first guide pillar and a second guide pillar respectively, and three support points on the workpiece are respectively in contact with three support columns. The workpiece is completely positioned, and the workpiece is clamped by three toggle clamps. Steps of a measuring sleeve are in close fit with the end face of a sliding sleeve, and the small end of a measuring column is in contact with a measured point of the workpiece. |
| US10830569B2 |
Misalignment determining device
The device includes a tubular case having a through hole that extends therethrough in an axial direction, a test indicator capable of determining a minute amount of change of distance by a stylus, a tubular holder body rotatably attached to the case through the through hole, a supporting body for supporting the holder body, a slidable body provided on a radial inner side of the holder body and movable relative to the holder body along the axial direction, and a pivotal body having a pivotable leading end portion whose pivotal amount is transmitted to the slidable body. The slidable body has an axial extension portion formed along the axial direction and a radial extension portion formed along the radial direction. The stylus and the radial extension portion are configured to come into contact with each other. |
| US10830568B2 |
Measurement device and measurement system
An object of the present invention is to provide a measurement device and a measurement system which make it possible to obtain various pieces of driving information and realize accurate analysis of an operation state.A measurement device according to an embodiment comprises: a main body which comprises a probe having a gauge head which can be moved, in a relative manner, relative to an object to be measured, and a move mechanism for moving the gauge head; and a control section which controls driving of the move mechanism, and comprises a generation section for generating driving information of the main body, in association with identification information of the probe, in response to driving of the move mechanism, and a recording section for recording the driving information. |
| US10830566B2 |
Downhole firing tool
The invention relates to downhole firing tools. In particular, a firing switch for a perforating gun with an EB switch port. The firing switch comprises a body portion configured to be located within the EB switch port, and an electronic addressable switch mechanically coupled to the body portion. The mechanical coupling of the body portion and electronic addressable switch may provide a substantially rigid firing switch. |
| US10830562B2 |
Wearable power modules with distributed energy storage systems
An energy storage system for a wearable power module includes a harness with a torso segment and a limb segment, a turboalternator supported by the torso segment of the harness, and a chemical energy source. The chemical energy source in fluid communication with the turboalternator and is supported by the limb segment of the harness in a distributed arrangement to allow for support of a mechanical load by the torso segment of the harness. Wearable power modules and exoskeletons are also described. |
| US10830561B2 |
Rifle scope elevation turret mechanism
A scope turret including a dial assembly that is configured to adjust point of aim optics of a scope is disclosed. The turret may include an adjustable stop assembly that prevents the dial assembly from rotating in one direction. The adjustable stop assembly may include a traveler, a nut assembly, and a bolt. The adjustable stop assembly may be internally-adjustable or externally-adjustable. The dial assembly may include an engagement mechanism. The engagement mechanism may include a button that is slidable between an engaged position and a disengaged position of the engagement mechanism. The turret may further include a locking mechanism that selectively prevents the dial assembly from rotating in any direction. |
| US10830560B2 |
Firearm sight assembly
A firearm sight assembly comprises a rear base. The firearm sight assembly comprises a rear sight element movable with respect to the rear base between a lowered condition and an elevated condition. The rear sight element has a first pair of upwardly projecting first rear posts defining a first notch therebetween when in the lowered condition. The rear sight element has a second pair of upwardly projecting second rear posts defining a second notch therebetween when in the elevated condition. The first rear posts extend to a first height above the rear base, and the second rear posts extend to a second height above the rear base. The second height is greater than the first height. |
| US10830554B1 |
Archery release
An archery release is provided including a digit extension attached to a handle via a spindle connection that facilitates configuration of the extension in multiple, set, nonrotatable orientations relative to the handle to fulfill an archer's preferences. The handle can include an arm that extends to a release head having a sear defining a bowstring notch. The spindle connection can join the handle and digit extension, and can include a spindle post having multiple ridges, and a spindle recess having multiple valleys configured to receive corresponding ones of the ridges to prevent rotation of the digit extension relative to the handle in a registration mode. In an adjustment mode, the digit extension and part of the spindle connection can be removed, rotated and replaced relative to another part of the spindle connection to adjust the position of the extension to an archer's preferences. |
| US10830553B2 |
Crossbow with detachable limb assembly
A crossbow includes a rail assembly and a limb assembly that can be assembled together and disassembled from one another. A release member is rigidly attached to one assembly and a retention member is attached to the other assembly. When the crossbow is assembled the release member is in a retained position; when the crossbow is disassembled the release member is removed from its retained position. In a release position the retention member permits movement of the release member into or out of the retained position; in a retention position the retention member prevents movement of the release member out of the retained position. The release and/or retention members can be adjusted to alter the force urging together the rail and limb assemblies. The retention member can be moved between the release and retention positions without using any tool. |
| US10830548B2 |
Firearm identification tag for accessory mounting rail
A firearm includes a firearm identification tag carried in a space between lugs of an accessory mounting rail. A firearm accessory mounting rail assembly includes a firearm identification tag carried in a recoil groove of a Picatinny rail, and including a housing having geometry complementary to a lug of the Picatinny rail, and a transmitter carried in the housing. A firearm identification tag for a firearm accessory mounting rail includes a trapezoidal housing having geometry complementary to Picatinny rail geometry and configured to be press fit between Picatinny lugs, and including sides, a major base, a minor base, and legs between the bases disposed at acute angles to the major base. |
| US10830546B2 |
Automatic firearm gas feed apparatus
Example apparatus are disclosed for a gas feed for an automatic firearm, the gas feed comprising a mounting portion to fasten the gas feed on a firearm barrel, the gas feed comprising a gas cylinder connectable to a barrel bore inside the firearm barrel via a gas channel, a gas piston disposed inside the gas cylinder to drive a gas operated reloading mechanism, wherein the gas piston is displaceable in a longitudinal direction with respect to the firearm, and a closure element that can be detachably coupled to an end of the gas cylinder adjacent a stock of the firearm, wherein the closure element comprises a passage through which a gas piston can be disposed. |
| US10830543B2 |
Additively manufactured ducted heat exchanger system with additively manufactured header
A heat exchanger system includes an additively manufactured inlet header upstream of, and in fluid communication with, the heat exchanger core and an additively manufactured exit header downstream of, and in fluid communication with, the heat exchanger core. A method of manufacturing a header for a ducted heat exchanger system for a gas turbine engine includes additively manufacturing a header with respect to a desired airflow therethrough. |
| US10830540B2 |
Additively manufactured heat exchanger
A heat exchanger and a method for additively manufacturing the heat exchanger are provided. The heat exchanger includes a plurality of fluid passageways that are formed by additive manufacturing methods which enable the formation of fluid passageways that are smaller in size, that have thinner walls, and that have complex and intricate heat exchanger features that were not possible using prior manufacturing methods. For example, the fluid passageways may be curvilinear and may include heat exchanging fins that are less than 0.01 inches thick and formed at a fin density of more than four heat exchanging fins per centimeter. In addition, the heat exchanging fins may be angled with respect to the walls of the fluid passageways and adjacent fins may be offset relative to each other. |
| US10830535B2 |
Apparatus for loading and unloading a freeze-dryer
A movement apparatus for loading/unloading containers (100) into/from a freeze-dryer (50) provided with a freeze drying chamber (51) that has at least one shelf (52) for receiving and supporting containers (100), comprising a push bar (2) to push the containers (100) and a movement arrangement (3) for moving the push bar (2) through the freeze drying chamber (51) along a direction of movement (A); the movement arrangement (3) comprises at least one rigid interlocking chain linear actuator (4) that has a first movement rigid interlocking chain (43) mobile along the direction of movement (A) and provided with a first operating end (14) connected to the push bar (2). |
| US10830532B2 |
Micro booster supermarket refrigeration architecture
A refrigeration system includes first and second compressors, a condenser, first and second evaporators, and a valve. The first compressor is fluidly connected to first suction and discharge lines. The second compressor is fluidly connected to second suction and discharge lines. The second suction line is fluidly connected to the first discharge line. The condenser receives refrigerant from the second compressor. The first evaporator receives refrigerant from the condenser and discharges refrigerant to the first suction line. The second evaporator receives refrigerant from the condenser and discharges refrigerant to the second suction line. The valve is disposed between the first evaporator and the first suction line. The first suction line receives refrigerant when the valve is in a first position. The second suction line receives refrigerant when the valve is in a second position. The first compressor is bypassed when the valve is in the second position. |
| US10830527B2 |
Hermetically sealed overmolded plastic thermal bridge breaker with refrigerator cabinet liner and wrapper for vacuum insulation
A vacuum insulated cabinet structure includes an exterior wrapper with a front edge extending around an opening thereof. At least one liner includes a front edge extending around an opening of the liner, wherein the liner is disposed inside of the wrapper with the front edge of the wrapper disposed around the front edge of the liner in assembly. A thermal bridge includes an outer coupling portion and an inner coupling portion. In assembly, the outer coupling portion is overmolded to a portion of the front edge of the wrapper, and the inner coupling portion is overmolded to a portion of the front edge of the liner to form a sealed vacuum cavity between the wrapper and the liner. The thermal bridge is formed in a mold in which the preformed wrapper and liner are partially disposed to form a unitary composite structure. |
| US10830522B2 |
Condenser bracket
A condenser assembly for a refrigerating appliance is provided herein. The condenser assembly includes an anchor coupled with a first panel of a housing. A bracket is coupled to the anchor and extends from the first panel of the housing. The bracket includes a body having first and second ends. A flange extends from the body and is coupled to the anchor. A condenser has first and second ends. One of the first and second ends is operably coupled to the bracket such that the condenser is positioned at an obtuse angle relative to the flange of the bracket. |
| US10830521B2 |
Refrigeration unit having movable directional element
A refrigeration unit for a vehicle comprising a condenser configured to be positioned outside of the vehicle, an evaporator in thermal communication with the condenser and configured to be positioned inside of a cargo space of the vehicle, the evaporator having a fan, and a movable directional element housed within the evaporator and deployable from a first position to a second position, wherein in the first position, the movable directional element is stowed within the evaporator and in the second position the movable directional element provides directional airflow control to air being blown by the fan of the evaporator. |
| US10830519B2 |
Cooling by dry ice during transportation
There is provided cooling goods during transportation. At least one transport container comprises at least one a storage container for storing goods, at least one dry ice container and at least one a fluid line capable of conducting sublimed dry ice discharged from the dry ice containers to the at least one storage container. The dry ice containers are replaceable battery packs. At least one expansion tank is connected to the container of liquidized CO2 for receiving discharged liquidized CO2 to the expansion tank. The expansion tank and the at least one fluid line are connected by a quick-release coupling. |
| US10830518B2 |
Heat cycle system
A heat cycle system with high durability, which employs a working fluid for heat cycle containing trifluoroethylene having a low global warming potential. A heat cycle system, having a circulation path in which a working fluid for heat cycle containing trifluoroethylene is circulated from a compressor via a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator to the compressor, wherein the compressor has in its electrical circuit a current-limiting apparatus capable of limiting the current within 6 milliseconds after the heat cycle system enters into an abnormal operation state. |
| US10830514B2 |
Method and apparatus for charge compensator reheat valve
A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (“HVAC”) system includes an evaporator coil and a compressor fluidly coupled to the evaporator coil via a suction line. A condenser coil is fluidly coupled to the compressor via a discharge line and fluidly coupled to a metering device via a liquid line. A charge compensator is fluidly coupled to the liquid line via a connection line. A charge compensator re-heat valve is disposed in the connection line. |
| US10830511B2 |
Refrigerator appliances and sealed refrigeration systems therefor
A refrigerator, including a sealed refrigeration system, is provided herein. The sealed refrigeration system may include a compressor, a phase separator, and a rotatable heat exchanger. The phase separator may be in fluid communication with the compressor and include a separator body defining an inner face and an outer face. The inner face may define a refrigerant cavity. The outer face may be directed away from the refrigerant cavity opposite the inner face. The rotatable heat exchanger may include a thermally conductive body and a plurality of spaced planar fins. The thermally conductive body may be positioned about the outer face along a rotation axis. The planar fins may extend from the thermally conductive body in a radial direction away from the phase separator. The plurality of spaced planar fins may define an axial intake channel extending parallel to the rotation axis through one or more planar fins. |
| US10830510B2 |
Heat exchanger for a vapor compression system
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a vapor compression system that includes a refrigerant loop, a compressor disposed along the refrigerant loop and configured to circulate refrigerant through the refrigerant loop, a condenser disposed downstream of the compressor along the refrigerant loop, where the condenser includes a plurality of tubes disposed in a shell and a diffusion area configured to enhance thermal energy transfer within the condenser, where the diffusion area is defined by a cavity of the condenser without a tube of the plurality of tubes, and an evaporator disposed downstream of the condenser along the refrigerant loop. |
| US10830508B2 |
Ionic air cooling device
An ionic air cooling device that uses a salinity differential heat engine having a heat pump as the primary heat source is provided. The devices uses a closed loop thermodynamic cycle which produces a high thermodynamic efficiency in heat to energy conversion with a low temperature differential between the high and low sides, in addition to a net ambient temperature cooling effect by directly or indirectly converting ambient temperature/environmental low grade heat to electricity or potential kinetic energy or mechanical work. |
| US10830503B2 |
Heat pump system with multiple operating modes
The present disclosure relates to a refrigeration system that includes an evaporator disposed along an evaporator line, a compressor system disposed along a compressor line, a condenser disposed along a condenser line and configured to condense the refrigerant compressed by the compressor system to heat a second fluid stream, and an outdoor coil disposed along a coil line and configured to receive the refrigerant from the condenser or from a discharge line, to selectively transfer heat to or from the refrigerant, and to selectively transfer the refrigerant to the evaporator or to a suction line. The refrigeration system includes two valves and three expansion valves disposed along the different refrigerant flow lines, and a controller configured to determine a simultaneous heating/cooling operating mode of the refrigeration system and to control the valves and expansion valves to operate the refrigeration system in the desired mode. |
| US10830502B2 |
Air conditioner
An air conditioner performs a heating operation and a cooling operation with enhanced heat exchange performance and also performs a heating continuous operation, while preventing increases in manufacturing cost and packaging volume. An air conditioner comprises a refrigerant circuit through which refrigerant circulates. A second heat exchanger includes a first refrigerant flow path and a second refrigerant flow path. A first port of the flow path switching device is connected to a discharge portion of a compressor. A second port is connected to a first heat exchanger. A third port is connected to an intake portion of the compressor. A fourth port is connected to a pipe that connects a branch point to the first refrigerant flow path. A fifth port is connected to the second refrigerant flow path. A sixth port is connected to the first refrigerant flow path. |
| US10830500B2 |
Heat pump system having CO2 as the first heat pump medium and water as the second heat pump medium
A heat pump system includes a first heat pump arrangement configured to operate with a first heat pump medium including CO2; a second heat pump arrangement configured to operate with a second heat pump medium including water; and a coupler for thermally coupling the first heat pump arrangement to the second heat pump arrangement. |
| US10830492B2 |
Ultra-low flow electric tankless water heater
An electric tankless water heater for heating a continuous supply of water. The electric tankless water heater includes a heater assembly having a water inlet, a water outlet and a heating chamber defining a water flow path there between. A flow sensing device is coupled to the water flow path and configured to detect an ultra-low flow condition of water within a heating chamber of the heater assembly. In response to the detection of an ultra-low flow condition, or higher flow conditions, a controller regulates the amount of electrical current flowing through to achieve the desired temperature of water at the water outlet. |
| US10830491B2 |
Noise suppression system for air conditioning compressor
A noise suppression system for an air conditioning compressor includes an AC line, an AC line fitting and a muffler. At least a portion of the muffler is integrally formed with the AC line fitting. |
| US10830489B2 |
Wet or dry condensate traps for heating and cooling
A condensate trap for an air handling unit is provided. The condensate trap includes at least one channel configured to selectively receive condensation flowing from the air handling unit, a drain outlet configured to selectively discharge condensation from the at least one channel, and a sealing device configured to float above condensation flowing from the least one channel to the drain outlet. The sealing device is further configured to sit atop a bottom surface of the at least one channel such that a seal is created when the at least one channel does not contain condensation, and to prevent a flow of contaminated air from the drain outlet to the air handler without completely blocking airflow from the sealing device to the air handler. |
| US10830487B2 |
Secured method of controlling a smoke control system
A secured method of controlling a smoke control system is described herein. One device includes a user interface configured to display a smoke control element that represents a component of a smoke control system of a facility, receive a password, and receive a selection of an action to be performed by the component of the smoke control system, a memory, and a processor configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory to cause the action to be performed by the component of the smoke control system in response to verifying the password is valid. |
| US10830483B2 |
Refrigeration cycle apparatus
A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit, a fan configured to send air to a heat exchanger, and a controller. The controller is configured to switch among a first operation, a second operation, and a third operation. In the first operation, the heat exchanger is caused to act as an evaporator. In the second operation, the heat exchanger is caused to act as a radiator to defrost the heat exchanger. In the third operation that is performed after the second operation, a compressor is stopped and the fan is operated at a constant rotational speed. The controller is configured to finish the third operation and start the first operation when a physical value positively correlated with electric power supplied to the fan falls to or below a threshold value during the third operation. |
| US10830482B2 |
HVAC cable grounding systems and methods
The present disclosure relates to a communication cable for a heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system having a set of conductors extending between a first end of the communication cable and a second end of the communication cable, and a cable shield surrounding the plurality of conductors. The cable shield has a first shield connector at the first end of the communication cable and a second shield connector at the second end of the communication cable. The first end is configured to couple to a first controller of the HVAC system, the second end is configured to couple to a second controller of the HVAC system, and the cable shield is configured to electrically couple to a single electrical ground point via one or both of the first and second shield connectors. |
| US10830478B2 |
Apparatus and methods to synchronize edge device communications with a cloud broker
Example apparatus, systems and methods to communicate between a control agent and an edge device via a cloud broker are disclosed and described herein. An example apparatus includes a processor configured to receive a first instruction from a first control agent for an edge device, the first instruction associated with a first schedule of settings for a target, the target accessible via an edge device. The example processor is configured to analyze the first instruction to identify a conflict between the first instruction and a second instruction, the second instruction associated with a second control agent. When no conflict is identified, the example processor is configured to provide the first instruction to the edge device for relay to the target. When a conflict is identified between the first instruction and the second instruction, the example processor is configured to mediate the conflict and provide an outcome to the edge device. |
| US10830477B2 |
Lockout display method for a packaged terminal air conditioner unit
A method for operating a packaged terminal air conditioner includes scrolling through a sequence of characters on a display of the user interface in response to an input at a user interface of the packaged terminal air conditioner. The user interface is locked when the sequence of characters scrolls on the display of the user interface. The display of the user interface includes a pair of segment displays. Each segment display of the pair of segment displays includes no less than seven segments. The sequence of characters includes the letters L, O, and C. |
| US10830474B2 |
Systems and methods of predicting energy usage
A method for operating a heating, ventilation, and air condition (“HVAC”) system includes determining a current temperature of the enclosed space and receiving a first comfort temperature. The method further including determining, based on a selection of a time period, a first consumption value indicating a predicted amount of energy required to maintain the first comfort temperature for the time period, wherein the first consumption value is determined based at least on a first predicted value and a second predicted value, the first predicted value being indicative of an amount of energy required to condition the enclosed space to the first comfort temperature from the current temperature and the second predicted value being indicative of an amount of energy required to, upon conditioning the enclosed space to the first comfort temperature, maintain the first comfort temperature for the time period. |
| US10830472B2 |
Systems and methods for dynamic coil calibration
Systems and methods are disclosed that calibrate a defrost threshold used to determine when a heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) system enters a defrost mode, and, more particularly, determine frost temperature differences used to determine the defrost threshold when the HVAC system is in a stable condition. A frost temperature difference is a difference between an outdoor ambient temperature and a refrigerant temperature. The HVAC system determines that it is in the stable condition by determining that a standard deviation of a current frost temperature difference from a previous frost temperature difference is below a standard deviation threshold. When the HVAC system is in the stable condition, the frost temperature differences are determined, and the defrost threshold is determined from the frost temperature differences. |
| US10830468B2 |
HVAC scrubber unit mechanical improvement systems and methods
System and methods for improving implementation of a scrubber unit in a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system. The scrubber unit includes a housing that house a plurality of filter cartridges, which each includes a chemical compound that facilitates sorbing air contaminants. The housing includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall. The scrubber unit includes an internal wall enclosed within the housing, a cross-member coupled between the first sidewall and the second sidewall perpendicular to the internal wall, and a contaminant filter that includes the plurality of filter cartridges coupled between a top cartridge deck and a bottom cartridge deck, in which the bottom cartridge deck is coupled to the cross-member when the contaminant filter is completely enclosed within the housing to facilitate reducing likelihood of the bottom cartridge deck deforming under weight of the plurality of filter cartridges. |
| US10830463B2 |
Evaporative cooler
Systems and methods for evaporatively cooling air wherein a cooling system enclosure is alternately expandable and contractible. The housing is expandable for operation and contractible for storage or transportation. A water distribution subsystem delivers water from a reservoir to evaporative media within the enclosure. Air is circulated over the evaporative media to cool the air. The enclosure may be expanded by creating a positive pressure differential between the interior and exterior of the enclosure. The water distribution subsystem and evaporative media may be configured to move from storage to operating positions within the enclosure as the enclosure moves from the contracted position to the expanded position. The enclosure may include substantially rigid portions that form a protective housing for the internal cooling components when in the contracted storage position. Wheels and stowable handles may facilitate transportation of the system. |
| US10830462B2 |
Clean air device
The purpose of the present invention is to reduce the risk of contamination in a clean air device in which a safety cabinet and clean booths are coupled. To achieve this, a clean air device in which a cabinet and clean booths are coupled, is configured such that the cabinet is equipped with: a work space which is formed on the inner side of a front shutter; and a circulation path which is formed from the lower surface, side surfaces, rear surface of the work space, and an outside portion of the cabinet so as to exhaust the air flowing into the work space. Pass boxes connected to the clean booths are provided to a portion of the side surfaces of the work space. Each of the pass boxes is formed by a pass box coupling inner surface, the outside of which has a space formed by a pass box coupling outer surface. The space communicates with the circulation path. The bottom of the pass box coupling outer surface is provided with a pass box coupling outer surface slit. |
| US10830461B2 |
Air purification device and air purification system
An air purification device includes a movement portion configured to move the air purification device to a target region; and a purification portion configured to purify air in the target region to improve air quality of the target region. |
| US10830460B2 |
HVAC access panel latch systems and methods
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a latch assembly for an access panel of a housing includes a latch structure having a first surface, a second surface, and an intermediate step therebetween. The latch assembly also includes a fastener configured to facilitate coupling of the first surface to the access panel, and a locking system configured to engage with a structural support of the housing via the second surface. The locking system is configured to be rotated to secure the second surface to the structural support and rotated to release the second surface from the structural support. |
| US10830459B2 |
Rain shield for a heat exchanger component
A system includes a coil of an outdoor unit, where tubing forming the coil is configured to circulate a refrigerant therethrough, a fan configured to direct air from within an inner chamber formed by a structure of the coil such that air is in a heat exchange relationship with the refrigerant, a motor located within the inner chamber, where the motor is configured to rotate the fan, a panel coupled to the coil, a fan controller mounted to the panel such that the fan controller is positioned within the inner chamber remote from the fan and the motor, where the fan controller is coupled to the motor, and the fan controller is configured to supply power to the motor to adjust a speed of the fan, and a rain shield disposed over the fan controller and configured to block contaminants from entering a housing of the fan controller. |
| US10830458B2 |
Hydraulic system
A hydraulic system includes at least one pump assembly and a switching device which includes at least two switch positions. The switching device is configured such that on operation of the pump assembly in a first operating condition, the switching device is held in a stable manner in each of the at least two switch positions in each case by the hydraulic forces in the system. In a second operating condition of the pump assembly, the switching device is moved from a first switch position into a second switch position, assisted by switching energy stored in the first operating condition. The hydraulic system is configured such that in the first operating condition, the switching energy is stored independently of a switching-over of the switching device between the switch positions. A method is provided for operating such a hydraulic system. |
| US10830457B2 |
Fuel-fired appliance with thermoelectric-powered secondary electric heating
A fuel-fired appliance with thermoelectric-powered secondary electric heating has a burner providing hot combustion gasses into a first housing. A second housing containing a fluid receives heat from the combustion gasses in the first housing. A thermoelectric device attaches to a surface of the appliance heated by the combustion gasses and generates a voltage. An electric heating element is in thermal communication with the second housing, and the electric heating element is electrically connected to the thermoelectric device. |
| US10830456B2 |
Steam generator and cooking appliance
A steam generator is provided. The steam generator may include a steam chamber, a steam heater to supply heat into the steam chamber, a water supply, through which water to generate steam may be supplied into the steam chamber, one or more interference members disposed in the steam chamber to interfere with a flow of the water introduced through the water supply, and at least one discharge to discharge the steam generated in the steam chamber. The one or more interference members may be disposed under the at least one discharge and above the water supply. |
| US10830446B2 |
Fuel injector assemblies
A method for assembling a fuel distribution system for a turbomachine fuel injector includes inserting a liquid fuel distributor into an interior cavity of a shroud to create a liquid fuel distribution circuit between the liquid fuel distributor and the shroud and inserting a gas fuel distributor into the interior cavity of the shroud and into an interior cavity of the liquid fuel distributor to create a gas fuel distribution circuit between the gas fuel distributor and the liquid fuel distributor. The method includes inserting a fuel transfer tube into an outer diameter of the shroud. The method includes brazing or shrink fitting at least one of the fuel transfer tube, the gas fuel distributor, or the liquid fuel distributor to the shroud. |
| US10830442B2 |
Segmented annular combustion system with dual fuel capability
A segmented annular combustion system with dual fuel capability includes an alternating arrangement of fuel injection modules and integrated combustor nozzles. The fuel injection module includes a bundled tube fuel nozzle portion and fuel injection lances, which are fluidly coupled via conduits to respective fuel plenums. A liquid fuel cartridge is disposed within the bundled tube fuel nozzle portion, within one of the plurality of fuel injection lances, or within both the bundled tube fuel nozzle portion and one of the plurality of fuel injection lances. A gas turbine having the segmented annular combustion system is also provided. |
| US10830440B2 |
Combustion systems having bayonet features
A combustor for a gas turbine engine includes an inner combustor wall and an outer combustor wall radially outboard of the inner combustor wall. The inner and outer combustor walls define a combustion space therebetween with an upstream inlet and a downstream outlet. A combustor dome connects between inner and outer combustor walls at the upstream inlet of the combustion space. The combustor dome includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart nozzles and a plurality of tiles mounted to the combustor dome to fluidly separate a downstream side of the combustor dome from an upstream side of the combustor dome. |
| US10830438B2 |
Modulated combustor bypass
A combustor section of a gas turbine engine includes a combustor having a combustor inlet, and a combustor bypass passage having a passage inlet located upstream of the combustor inlet. The combustor bypass passage is configured to divert a selected bypass airflow around the combustor. A combustor bypass valve is located at the combustor bypass passage to control the selected bypass airflow along the combustor bypass passage. A method of operating a gas turbine engine, includes urging a core airflow from a compressor section toward a combustor section, flowing a first portion of the core airflow into the combustor section via a combustor inlet, and flowing a second portion of the core airflow into a combustor bypass passage via a combustor bypass valve, thereby bypassing the combustor with the second portion of the core airflow. |
| US10830437B1 |
Backside features with intermitted pin fins
A method of manufacturing a heat shield panel including pouring melted wax into a negative pattern of the heat shield panel, the heat shield panel including first pin fins with rounded tops and second pin fins with flat tops; allowing the wax to solidify to form a positive pattern of the heat shield panel; removing the positive pattern from the negative pattern by using an ejector rod to push the positive pattern away from the negative pattern at the flat top of each of the one or more second pin fins; coating the positive pattern with a ceramic; melting the positive pattern away from the ceramic, the ceramic having a cavity forming a second negative pattern of the heat shield panel; pouring melted metal into the cavity; allowing metal in the cavity to cool to form the heat shield panel; and removing the ceramic from the heat shield panel. |
| US10830431B2 |
Once through steam generator with 100% quality steam output
A system for deriving 100% quality steam for steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) injection or other applications features a once through steam generator (OTSG), a steam-water separator connected downstream of the OTSG's radiant tubes to separate steam and water from a two-phase flow received therefrom, superheater tubes installed in the convection section and connected to a steam outlet of the steam-water separator in downstream relation thereto to receive and heat dried steam therefrom to a superheated state, and a desuperheater connected downstream of the superheater tubes to receive the superheated steam therefrom and use same to vaporize blowdown water from the steam-water separator, whereby the vaporized blowdown water and the superheated steam collectively form a superheated steam output for the intended application, typically after additional separation of solid particles therefrom for optimal steam quality. |
| US10830430B2 |
Steam system for a steam cooking appliance
The present invention relates to a steam system for a steam cooking appliance. The steam system includes a steam generator (12) and a precipitator (14). The precipitator (14) is arranged above the steam generator (12). The steam generator (12) comprises two vertical heating pipe sections (20; 34). Upper ends of the heating pipe sections (20; 34) are connected to a bottom side of the precipitator (14). Lower ends of the heating pipe sections (20; 34) are connected by a transverse pipe section (20; 36). At least the heating pipe sections (20; 34) are at least partially enclosed by one or more heating elements (22). An inlet pipe (28) is connected to the transverse pipe section (20; 36) at one end and connected or connectable to a water reservoir (16) or water pump (18) at another end. A return pipe (24) is interconnected between the bottom side of the precipitator (14) and the transverse pipe section (20; 36). Further, the present invention relates to a corresponding steam cooking appliance. |
| US10830426B2 |
LED lamp with lamp shell and passive heat dissipating element
An LED lamp includes: a lamp shell including a lamp head and a lamp neck, the lamp head connects to the lamp neck; a passive heat dissipating element having a heat sink connected to the lamp shell, wherein the heat sink comprises fins, a total height of the lamp neck and the lamp head is greater than a height of the heat sink; a power source disposed in the lamp shell; and a light emitting surface connected to the heat sink of the passive heat dissipating element and comprising LED chips electrically connected to the power source. The light emitting surface and the heat sink are connected to form a heat transferring path from the LED chips to the passive heat dissipating element; wherein a lateral outline of the LED lamp detours around an axis of the LED lamp 360 degrees turning around to form a contour of the LED lamp, the outline includes an outline of the lamp neck and an outline of the heat sink, the outline of the lamp neck has a slope A which is a constant, the outline of the heat sink has a slope B which is a constant, and an absolute value of the slope A is greater than that of the slope B. |
| US10830422B2 |
Life-light
A stable base supports a handle portion of an emergency light. The stable base has three legs which can be placed selectively in any of three configurations. In a first configuration, the legs are generally transverse to an axis of the emergency light handle, to form a tripod-like support on approximately level ground. In a second configuration, the legs are disposed downwardly so as to be generally parallel to the axis of the handle portion, such that the tips of the legs are disposed downward and are adapted to be inserted into the ground to resist high winds and gusts. In a third configuration, the legs are raised upward such that the tips of the legs are disposed adjacent to the handle portion of the emergency light, and are adapted to be inserted into a container for storage or shipping. |
| US10830420B2 |
Luminaire having a cableway
Systems and methods for collapsible lighting fixtures are disclosed. In aspects, a horticultural luminaire 100 has first and second light fixtures 110, 120 coupled in movable relation between storage and deployed positions by a coupling element 130 applying a retarding torque. Coupling element can be coupling shaft 250 providing friction, or friction hinge cartridge 260. In aspects, hinge 130 has ledge surfaces 218, 228 adjacent rotational hinge faces 216, 226 and extending transverse the rotational plane. In aspects, a horticultural luminaire has an articulated cableway extending through hinge 130 coupling light fixtures 110, 120 and guiding a cable entering from the exterior into cable passageways in light fixtures 110, 120, thereby lessening a cable pinch point during rotation and deployment. |
| US10830419B2 |
Lighting fixture
A lighting fixture with a driver housing assembly indirectly coupled to a heat sink through an offset mounting bracket. The heat sink having at least one light source attached thereto and the driver housing assembly housing a driver for powering the at least one lighting source. The lighting fixture may include a number of heat sinks with lighting sources to provide various levels of lighting. |
| US10830418B2 |
Housing assembly for light source
A housing assembly for an illumination source such as a UV light where there is an enclosure formed by first and second releasably mateable housing shells and a bracket having a web, and first and second laterally extending flanges, the bracket being releasably connectable to said enclosure via the flanges, the enclosure having limited rotation relative to said bracket. |
| US10830417B2 |
Wavelength converter, light source apparatus, and projector
A wavelength converter according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a wavelength conversion layer that converts excitation light in terms of wavelength to generate fluorescence, and a first reflection member that reflects the fluorescence and is so provided as to incline with respect to a light exiting surface which is a surface of the wavelength conversion layer and via which the fluorescence exits. |
| US10830416B2 |
Light guide component and light source device
A light guide component and a light source device. The light guide component comprises a reflecting plate (131) having an aperture and a transflective coated plate (132). The reflecting plate (131) reflect light. The aperture allows light to pass through. The transflective coated plate (132) is connected to the reflecting plate (131) and covers the aperture, and transmits an excitation light and reflects light of a color different from that of the excitation light. The light source device comprises: an excitation light source (110), for generating excitation light; the light guide component, for transmitting, through the aperture and the transflective coated plate (132), the excitation light generated by the excitation light source (110); a color light generation device, for receiving the excitation light passing through the transflective excitation (132), and generating converted light by using the excitation light; and a light collecting component, for collecting the converted light generated by the color light generation device. The light guide component can reduce waste of converted light. |
| US10830415B2 |
Light emitting panel assemblies with bottom-mounted light source and light guides therefor
A light emitting panel assembly is provided. The light emitting panel assembly includes: a housing; a light guide within the housing, the light guide having a first major surface with a plurality of extraction elements, a second major surface, a lower surface, an upper surface, a light source adjacent to the lower surface of the light guide; and an upper guide reflector having a diffuse reflective surface adjacent to and facing the upper surface of the light guide, whereby light from the light source traveling through the light guide toward the upper guide reflector spreads within the light guide, and whereby the upper guide reflector homogenizes the light before the light is redirected to the light guide. A luminaire comprising such a light emitting panel assembly is also provided. |
| US10830414B2 |
Lens cover and LED lighting device having lenses arranged at positions corresponding to LED light sources
The present disclosure proposes a lens cover and an LED lighting device including the same, which may minimize occurrence of a dark portion even while expanding a light distribution area of an LED light source. The proposed lens cover includes a plurality of first light distribution lenses and a second light distribution lenses having different shapes from each other, and the first light distribution lens and the second light distribution lens are mixedly arranged at positions corresponding to the plurality of LED light sources. |
| US10830411B2 |
LED light source guiding device
An LED light source guiding device is composed of an upper surface, a lower surface and side surfaces. The upper surface is geometrically shaped to project a light beam of a light source onto a light-receiving surface to form a rectangular light spot, and light beams projected by boundary curves of the upper surface are boundary positions of the rectangular light spot. The lower surface and the upper surface are coaxial axisymmetric surfaces, and the side surfaces surround between the upper surface and the lower surface to superimposedly project the light source on corresponding positions of the rectangular light spot: light beams projected through boundary curves of the side surfaces are projected on boundaries of the rectangular light spot, and light beams projected through interiors of the side surfaces are projected to fall within the boundaries of the rectangular light spot to enhance an illuminance of the rectangular light spot. |
| US10830409B2 |
Light source module and projection device
A light source module includes a light source array, a lens array arranged corresponding to the light source array, a condensing lens covering partial regions of the light source array and the lens array, and a reflecting mirror array positioned between the condensing lens and the lens array. The reflecting mirror array includes multiple reflecting mirrors, or multiple reflecting mirrors and polarizing filters. A light path of light beam emitted by each light source of the light source array not covered by the condensing lens is provided with at least two reflecting mirrors, or at least one reflecting mirror and one polarizing filter. The last reflecting mirror or the polarizing filter in each light path is positioned in the area covered by the condensing lens, and accordingly a light beam which can not be directly incident to the condensing lens is transmitted to the condensing lens. |
| US10830406B2 |
Projector type headlamp
The projector-type headlamp comprises a projection lens unit and a light source unit. A diffraction grating designed to eliminate chromatic aberrations is provided on at least part of a lens surface of the lens unit. When an x axis in the horizontal direction and a y axis in the vertical direction are defined on a plane perpendicular to the optical axis, R1 is the maximum y coordinate on the lens surface, and 0≤A<1, an area of the lens surface in which y |
| US10830402B2 |
Table with integrated chairs
A unitary dining unit combining table functions and seating, which dining unit solves the above stated problems, is disclosed. The novel dining unit may be oblong, with opposed convex surfaces, to enable occupants to easily view one another, and to assist in fitting the table or desk efficiently within a square or rectangular room of a building. The unitary dining unit integrates a work surface, e.g., a table or desk surface, with seating. The integrated seating has support arms connecting the seating to the table portion, and maintaining all portions of each seat above the floor, thereby leaving space for and facilitating floor cleaning in the area of the furniture. A perimetric wall serves as an aesthetic skirt concealing seat anchorage elements and other utilitarian components from external view. |
| US10830399B2 |
Device for lighting and optical communication combined with viewing of the communication field
A lighting device includes at least one first fixed light source dedicated to lighting, at least one second light source dedicated to data transmission by light modulation, and first and second refractor optical devices positioned respectively with respect to the first and second light sources, so as to sense the light emitted by said sources and form respectively first and second distinct light beams, said second light beam delimiting a data transmission zone. The lighting device also includes a variator of the brightness and/or the color of the first light beam, which is accentuates or decreases the visibility of the data transmission zone delimited by said second light beam, according to the availability or the unavailability respectively of the data transmission service in the data transmission zone. |
| US10830397B2 |
LED tube lamp
An LED tube lamp includes a glass lamp tube, two end caps, an LED light strip, a power supply, and a reflective film. At least a portion of an inner surface of the glass lamp tube is formed with a rough surface, and the roughness of the rough surface is higher than that of the outer surface. The glass lamp tube includes a main body region and two rear end regions, each of the two rear end regions coupled to a respective end of the main body region and each of the two end caps coupled to a respective rear end region. A length of the light strip is longer than the length of a main body region of the glass lamp tube. Each of the two end caps is coupled to a respective end of the glass lamp tube by a gel. The LED light strip is disposed on an inner surface of the glass lamp tube with a plurality of LED light sources mounted on the LED light strip. |
| US10830391B2 |
Metering of oil flow to engine propeller
There is described herein methods and system for correcting steady state errors in propeller speed by calculating a leakage flow rate as a function of engine and propeller parameters. |
| US10830387B2 |
Composite article
A composite article is formed by disposing a poly(meth)acrylate layer, formed as the reaction product of at least one acrylate that is polymerized in the presence of an organoborane initiator, on and in direct contact with a low surface energy polymer layer, disposing an epoxide layer on and in direct contact with said poly(meth)acrylate layer, and disposing a hydrolytically resistant layer on and in direct contact with said epoxide layer. The hydrolytically resistant layer is a hydrolytically resistant polyurethane elastomer that is the reaction product of an aliphatic isocyanate component and an isocyanate-reactive component that retains at least 90% of its initial tensile strength after submersion in standardized seawater for 24 weeks. The isocyanate-reactive component is a hydroxyl-functional polymer having an average hydroxy functionality ranging from 2 to 3, wherein the hydroxyl-functional polymer is a dimer diol, a trimer triol, or a combination thereof. |
| US10830386B2 |
Fire-resistant pipe coupling
The present invention relates to fire-resistant pipe couplings (100) for connecting together two plain-ended pipes in a fluid-tight manner. The pipe coupling (100) comprises: a tubular casing comprising: an outer tubular casing (102); and an inner tubular casing (104), fitting entirely inside the outer casing (102); a tubular sealing gasket (106) disposed within the inner tubular casing (104); and means (116) for tensioning the casing around the gasket (106). The casing further comprises: at least one layer of fire-resistant material (124) disposed between the inner (104) and outer (102) casings; and at least one layer of thermally-insulating material (128) disposed between the tubular sealing gasket (106) and the inner casing (104), whereby the outer casing (102) and tubular sealing gasket (106) are thermally insulated from one another. |
| US10830385B2 |
Pipe insulation assembly
Pipe insulation assemblies (10) comprising tubular insulation (100) having a longitudinal slit (400), a jacket (110), releasable tape (120), butt sealant strips (600), and/or closing adhesives are disclosed. The jacket (110) overlays the outer surface of the tubular insulation (100). The jacket (110) has an extended lip portion (200) extending beyond the longitudinal slit (400). An adhesive (420) and an internal release liner (130) are located on the extended lip portion (200). |
| US10830382B2 |
Pipe/fitting with modified crimp allowing for both pipe and flexible duct installation
A pipe/fitting having an end having a modified crimp for securing both flexible ducts and pipes. Specifically, the pipe/fitting includes an end having a series of annularly disposed pipes. The modified crimp includes an outwardly facing channel in the base of the series of crimps configured to secure a flexible duct between the channel and a fastener received in the channel. The end also includes a pipe coupling system at the base of the series of crimps configured to couple a pipe to the conduit. |
| US10830373B1 |
Dump handle locking device for securing a sanitation dump lock
A dump handle locking device inhibits tampering with a dump handle of a tank dump valve assembly. A handle portion and a barrier portion interface with respective ends of the tank dump valve assembly. The handle portion and the barrier portion are releasably locked together through a lock mechanism, which restricts displacement of the dump handle that controls movement of a barrier covering the pipe opening. A key regulates fastening and unfastening of the lock mechanism. Consequently, the dump handle is restricted from axial displacement, remaining in a closed position. In some embodiments, handle portion is a valve handle box that encapsulates the dump handle, and barrier portion is a lock plate interfacing with pipe section in tank dump valve assembly. In other embodiments, handle portion is a valve handle cable that attaches to the dump handle, and barrier portion is a barrier cable that attaches to the pipe section. |
| US10830362B2 |
Fluid handling device, fluid handling method, and flow path chip
This fluid handling device has a substrate, a film, and a sliding member. The substrate has first flow paths, second flow paths, and partition walls formed between one end of the first flow paths and one end of the second flow paths. The film includes a diaphragm, and is arranged above the substrate such that the diaphragm and the partition walls oppose one another. The sliding member has protrusions formed on the back surface thereof, and is arranged above the film with the back surface facing the film. By sliding on the film the sliding member is able switch alternately between a first state in which the protrusions are arranged so as not to oppose the partition walls, and the diaphragm is sandwiched therebetween, and a second state in which the protrusions are arranged opposing the partition walls, and the diaphragm is sandwiched therebetween. |
| US10830360B2 |
Seal of a vacuum valve and production method therefor
A vacuum valve including a valve seat having a valve opening defining an opening axis and a first seal surface circumferential around the valve opening and having a closure element having a second seal surface corresponding to the first seal surface. The first seal surface and/or the second seal surface has an at least two-component material composite having a metallic carrier component and a polymer-based seal material. The metallic carrier component defines an inner and outer carrier region and has a plurality of defined depressions extending in the inner carrier region by the seal surface. The seal material is applied to the carrier component such that a defined profile of the seal material is provided on the outer carrier region and a part of the seal material extends at least into a part of the depressions of the carrier component and fills them at least halfway. |
| US10830357B2 |
Single crystal grain structure seals and method of forming
The present disclosure relates to advanced materials, particularly single crystal grain structures including the formation of single crystal grain structures. Single crystal grain structures offer improved mechanical properties when used with individual components. Improving mechanical properties is favorable for components that are used in applications with high temperature, pressure, and stress. In these applications, mechanical failure is extremely undesirable. Individual components, such as seals, can be designed with a single crystal grain structure in a preferred direction. By selecting a preferred direction, and orienting the single crystal grain structure accordingly, the single crystal grain structure can improve the component's mechanical properties. Single crystal grain structure seals and the method of forming the seals, therefore, offer various improvements to individual components, specifically when the components are designed for high temperature, pressure, and stress applications. |
| US10830352B2 |
Bellows
A bellows excellent in durability has an accordion shape where crest parts with U-shaped cross sections and trough parts with U-shaped cross sections are repeatedly formed via slope parts, the slope parts leading to the crest part includes first portions, second portions, third portions and fourth portions which are continuously connected, in order, to one another from the crest part toward the adjacent trough parts, and in a free length state of the bellows, a separation distance between the second portions of the both slope parts is longer than separation distances between the first portions and between the third portions. |
| US10830351B2 |
Method for disengaging hydraulic park
A hydraulically controlled park system disengages a parking pawl in response to engagement of particular shift elements. When the vehicle is one a grade, greater force may be required to dis-engage the pawl, potentially leading to a failure to dis-engage. The controller avoids this failure by engaging an uphill gear ratio and controlling the transmission input torque to transfer load from the parking pawl to the gearing prior to engaging the shift elements that dis-engage the pawl. Following dis-engagement of the parking pawl, the transmission is in a tie-up condition in which the output shaft is held stationary by shift elements. The controller transitions from this tie-up condition to the selected gear ratio by releasing shift elements. |
| US10830349B2 |
Variable pitch stator structure with all blades free to rotate and torque converter with variable pitch stator
A torque converter stator includes a hub, an outer ring, a plurality of blades, and a plurality of spokes. The hub is disposed about an axis. The blades are disposed radially between the outer ring and the hub. All of the blades are pivotable relative to the hub and outer ring. The spokes are spaced apart from the blades and fixed to the hub and the outer ring to support the outer ring relative to the hub. |
| US10830347B2 |
Hydraulic driveline with a secondary module
A hydraulic driveline for a vehicle may have a main hydraulic circuit with a first hydraulic displacement unit and a second hydraulic displacement unit. The driveline may have a hydraulic accumulator assembly which is selectively fluidly connected to the main hydraulic circuit by one or more controllable valves of a first group of valves. The driveline may also have a first secondary module that has a first fluid communication of the hydraulic accumulator assembly with a first secondary hydraulic load of the hydraulic driveline. The first fluid communication may be one or more controllable valves that allow connecting the hydraulic accumulator assembly with the first secondary load or separating the hydraulic accumulator assembly from the first secondary load and that belong to a second group of valves. The controllable valves of the second group of valves are controllable independently of the controllable valves of the first group of valves. |
| US10830345B1 |
Brake-dependent clutch holding pressure while transmission is in neutral
Systems and methods for performing a garage shift of an automatic transmission of a vehicle comprise maintaining a clutch at a first holding pressure while the transmission is in a neutral gear and a brake input signal satisfies a threshold and maintaining the clutch at a lower second holding pressure while the transmission is in the neutral gear and the brake input signal satisfies the threshold to mitigate or eliminate causing drive torque to be transferred from a torque generating system of the vehicle to its driveline via the transmission. When the brake input signal satisfies the threshold and a shift from the neutral gear to a non-neutral gear is requested, the garage shift is then executed. |
| US10830335B2 |
Low profile gearbox with secondary sump
An agricultural vehicle including a frame, a prime mover supported by the frame, and a header connected to the frame. The header includes at least one drive line, at least one transmission, at least one rotating cross shaft, and at least one gearbox operably connected to the at least one rotating cross shaft. The at least one gearbox includes a housing connected to the header and configured for housing a working fluid. The housing has an inlet, an outlet, and an end. The at least one gearbox also includes a gear train housed within the housing and an auxiliary sump connected to the end of the housing and fluidly coupled to the inlet and the outlet of the housing such that the working fluid circulates through the housing and the auxiliary sump. |
| US10830334B2 |
Ring gear mounting arrangement with oil scavenge scheme
An epicyclic gear train for a gas turbine engine according to an example of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a gutter having an annular channel, a sun gear rotatable about an axis, intermediary gears arranged circumferentially about and meshing with the sun gear, a carrier supporting the intermediary gears, and a ring gear arranged about and intermeshing with the intermediary gears, the ring gear having an aperture axially aligned with the annular channel. The ring gear includes axially spaced apart walls that extend radially outward to define a passageway, and the passageway is arranged radially between the aperture and the annular channel such that the walls inhibit an axial flow of an oil passing from the aperture toward the annular channel. |
| US10830331B2 |
Transmission including a first housing part and a second housing part
A transmission includes a first housing part and a second housing part connected at least by a friction-locked connection with the aid of a clamp ring. |
| US10830330B2 |
Belt-driven starter-generator
A belt-driven starter-generator includes a rotary shaft, and a pulley belt coupled on an outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft. A key is press-fitted into a pocket formed between the rotary shaft and the pulley belt so as to fix the rotary shaft to the pulley belt. A coupling member is coupled to a thread formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft so as to support one side of the pulley belt. Operational reliability and assembly convenience may be improved by the belt-driven starter-generator of the present disclosure. |
| US10830329B2 |
Bicycle sprocket
A bicycle sprocket includes a sprocket body, a tooth ring, and at least one non-threaded fastener. The sprocket body is made of a first material and has a rotational center axis. A central portion of the sprocket body has a central opening through which the rotational center axis passes. The sprocket body further includes a plurality of arm portions that extend radially outward from the central portion with respect to the rotational center axis. Each arm portion includes a sprocket body attachment portion. The tooth ring is made of a second material different from the first material and includes an annular portion. The annular portion includes a plurality of tooth ring attachment portions and a plurality of chain-driving teeth extending radially outward from the annular portion. The non-threaded fastener fixedly connects a sprocket body attachment portion and to a corresponding tooth ring attachment portion. |
| US10830322B1 |
Rotary positioning apparatus for an aimed device
A rotary positioning apparatus can adjust the rotational position of a device to be aimed about a desired axis. It can include an device mount that includes the aimed device. A motor can be coupled to the device mount or a shaft extending from the device mount to generate a rotational force to rotate the device mount. Primary mechanical flexures can be positioned along opposing ends of the device mount to provide a mechanical resistance to the rotation imparted on the device mount by the motor. A brake system can be included to stop rotation of the device mount with or without the motor engaged. Secondary mechanical flexures can be coupled to each of the primary mechanical flexures and constructed of materials that give it a lower torque resistance so that the secondary mechanical flexures can begin rotating before the primary mechanical flexures to provide small angle adjustability. |
| US10830320B2 |
Electric actuator
Provided is an electric actuator, including: a motor part; a motion conversion mechanism part; an operation part; and a terminal part, wherein a hollow rotary shaft configured to support a rotor core of the motor part is supported by a rolling bearing so as to be rotatable, wherein the motion conversion mechanism part is coupled to the hollow rotary shaft, and includes a ball screw, wherein a ball screw nut of the ball screw is arranged inside the hollow rotary shaft, wherein the operation part is coupled to the motion conversion mechanism part, and wherein an inner raceway surface of the rolling bearing is formed on the hollow rotary shaft. |
| US10830318B2 |
Simplified gearbox mechanism
The improved gearbox mechanism of the present invention includes a plurality of cam-actuated simplified gear block assemblies, which transfer power from a power shaft to a secondary or output gear element. Each gear block assembly includes a gear block having a surface that periodically interfaces with a secondary or output gear element. In a preferred embodiment the interface surface comprises a plurality of projections or teeth which correspond to complementary projections or gear teeth on the output gear element. Each gear block assembly further includes a gear block, a torque lever arm, cam followers and/or a socket, which connect or link the gear block to a cam assembly, which in turn is connected to a power source. The cam assembly includes about its circumference a unique pathway or groove for each linkage assembly of a particular gear block assembly so that the movement of the gear block may be controlled in two dimensions in accordance with a certain design parameter. |
| US10830313B2 |
Dual-clutch transmission with planetary gearset and multiple first gears
A dual-clutch transmission assembly where engine torque is split between first and second shafts. Torque is supplied to the first shaft by a first clutch and torque is supplied to the second shaft by a second clutch. A first gearset is carried on the first shaft and a second gearset is carried on the second shaft. The first gearset includes a primary first gear and the second gearset includes a duplicate first gear. The first and second shafts receive torque from a transmission input shaft in response to contemporaneous engagement of the primary first gear, the duplicate first gear, and the first and second clutches, which can be used during vehicle launch to split the torque applied to the first and second clutches. Both the primary first gear and duplicate first gear meshingly engage first and second counter shaft gearsets, which are rotatably coupled to a transmission output shaft. |
| US10830312B2 |
Eccentric oscillation type speed reducer
An eccentric oscillation type speed reducer includes: an internal gear; an external gear which meshes with the internal gear; an eccentric body shaft which oscillates the external gear; and a carrier disposed at a side portion of the external gear in an axial direction, in which the carrier includes a first carrier which is disposed on one side in the axial direction of the external gear, and a second carrier which is disposed on the other side in the axial direction of the external gear, a driven member is connected to the first carrier, the first carrier is made of metal, and the second carrier is made of resin. |
| US10830307B2 |
Vibration isolator and systems including same
Vibration isolators can be dimensioned for securement between a rotational motion source and a rotational motion target. The vibration isolators can include a first end member and a second end member supported in substantially-fixed axial position but axially-rotatable relative to the first end member. An intermediate member can be disposed between and operatively engaging the first and second end members. A rotational motion-to-axial motion conversion system is operatively disposed between the intermediate member and the first end member such that rotation of the intermediate member and the second end member generates axial displacement of the intermediate member relative to the first and second end members. A biasing element can be operatively disposed between the intermediate member and one or more of the first and second end members to bias the intermediate member in an axial direction. Rotary power transmissions or system are also included. |
| US10830305B2 |
Damping valve and shock absorber
A damping valve includes a valve disc including a passage and a valve seat configured to surround an outlet end of the passage, a leaf valve configured to separate from/sit on the valve seat to open/close the passage, and a biasing part configured to exert a variable biasing force on the leaf valve toward the valve disc, and a gap is provided between the leaf valve and the valve seat. |
| US10830303B2 |
Shock absorber assembly including hydraulic stop mechanism with stabilizer pins
A shock absorber assembly including a housing along an axis. A hydraulic stop mechanism includes a retainer extending about and fixed to a piston rod, and a ring guide that has a base portion axially adjacent to the retainer and a plurality of catchers each connected to and spaced axially from the base portion and each having a radially outer portion. Each of the catchers defines a channel. A piston ring is axially moveable along the ring guide between a blocked position wherein the piston ring axially abuts the retainer to close the channels, and an unblocked position wherein the piston ring is axially spaced from the retainer to open the channels. The piston ring further includes a plurality of stabilizer pins extending axially and each received by one of the channels of the catchers radially inward of the radially outer portions of the catchers. |
| US10830302B2 |
Continuous framework for shock, vibration and thermal isolation and motion accommodation
Vibration isolator systems have continuous frameworks wherein the frameworks are formed for specific applications. The continuous frameworks have linkages and voids formed and located such that frequency, direction and magnitude of vibrations are accounted for. The linkages and voids configuration provides elasticity and compliance such that a wide selection of materials is available for effective use. The continuous framework can be configured to include active elements such as a control circuit. The active elements may further include electric and magnetic field generators. Further, elastic and insulating materials can be easily added to the framework. |
| US10830299B2 |
Brake disc and method for producing same
A brake disc, in particular for a motor vehicle, includes a base disc of a first material and a wear-reducing coating of a second material. The first material is a lightweight metal and the second material is an oxide layer. |
| US10830298B2 |
Brake disc for motor-vehicle disc brakes
A brake disc for motor-vehicle disc brakes, includes a body with a hub and two opposite annular planar faces, wherein at least one of these faces is formed with one or more lines defining a surface irregularity, in the form of grooves or ribs, which extend between a radially inner edge and a radially outer edge of the respective face, so as to substantially cover the entire radial extension of the face. A height of the surface irregularity along said lines is less than 0.30 mm, so that during use, the lines defining the surface irregularity disappear, due to wear of the respective face, after an initial fraction of the life of the brake disc. During this initial stage, the lines defining the surface irregularity reduce the time necessary to obtain a bedding of the disc brake with respect to a case of a brake disc devoid of the lines. |
| US10830296B2 |
Ceramic preform and method
The present application discloses a ceramic preform, a method of making a ceramic preform, a MMC comprising a ceramic preform, and a method of making a MMC. The method of making a ceramic preform generally comprises preparing reinforcing fibers, preparing a ceramic compound, and forming the compound into a desired shape to create the ceramic preform. In certain embodiments, the ceramic compound is formed as either a disc or a ring for use in a brake disc metal matrix composite. The metal matrix composite generally comprises the ceramic preform infiltrated with a molten metal to form the brake disc metal matrix composite. The method of making the metal matrix composite generally comprises heating the ceramic preform, placing the ceramic preform in a mold cavity of a die cast mold, and introducing molten metal into the mold cavity to infiltrate the ceramic preform to form the brake disc metal matrix composite. |
| US10830293B2 |
Torque limiter assembly
A torque limiter assembly is disclosed comprising a housing having at least one first engagement member, an input shaft that is rotatable relative to the housing and having at least one second engagement member; and an electromagnet. The electromagnet 10 is arranged and configured such that when activated it generates a magnetic field that moves the at least one first engagement member relative to the at least one second engagement member, such that the first and second engagement members engage each other and stop or inhibit rotation of the input shaft relative to the housing. |
| US10830292B2 |
Torque limiter
A torque limiter includes a first meshing portion provided at a surface of an input shaft which transmits a drive force of a drive motor, the surface intersecting with an axial direction of the input shaft, and a disc spring portion including a second meshing portion arranged facing the first meshing portion in the axial direction and which is configured to mesh with the first meshing portion. The disc spring portion is integrally rotatable with an output shaft which is provided coaxially with the input shaft and which is rotatable relative to the input shaft, and is deflected to displace the second meshing portion in a direction opposite to the first meshing portion in a case where a load equal to or greater than a set value is applied to the disc spring portion while the second meshing portion is being biased towards the first meshing portion. |
| US10830291B2 |
Transaxle
A transaxle according to the present application may include: a transaxle case; an input member supported within the transaxle case; a gear drivingly connected to the input member within the transaxle case; an output member which is supported within the transaxle case and arranged at the inner peripheral side of the gear concentrically with the gear; a cage with a roller as a bidirectional overrunning clutch interposed between the inner periphery of the gear and the outer periphery of the output member within the transaxle case; and a drag mechanism provided within the transaxle case to apply rotational resistance to the cage to make the bidirectional overrunning clutch be engaged. The cage has a first end and a second end, which oppose each other in an axial direction of the output member. The first end of the cage is close to a first bearing which pivotally supports the output member to the transaxle case. The drag mechanism has a rotation member which is locked to the cage at the first end of the cage so as to be relatively non-rotatable, and a spring member for applying the rotational resistance to the rotation member. |
| US10830286B2 |
Transmission clutch with passive, speed-based fluid distribution
A transmission includes a clutch configured to selectively couple a clutch hub to a clutch housing. The clutch hub includes a channel to provide oil from a central passageway to remove heat from a clutch pack. The oil runs along a disk of the clutch hub to a perforated annular ring of the clutch hub, then through the perforations to the clutch pack. An oil deflector limits the flow of oil at low clutch hub speeds. The deflector is mounted to the clutch hub disk to create a flow restriction. At low speeds, the oil builds up in a reservoir radially inside the restriction and then spills over a dam and is directed away from the clutch pack by a conical surface. The reduced oil flow at low speeds reduces parasitic loss. At higher speeds, centrifugal forces increase the flow rate. |
| US10830283B2 |
Dust boot for transmission joint and corresponding transmission assembly
A dust boot (2) for an articulated transmission joint has a tulip (6) presenting an open end (62) and an opposite end designed to be secured to a first shaft (8), a second shaft (10), and rolling bearing means (3) mounted on an end (13) of the second shaft (10). The bearing means (3) has rolling elements (34) housed in a cage (32). The dust boot (2) includes a groove (24) suitable for receiving at least some of the rolling elements during an inclined movement of the second shaft (10) towards an outlet of the tulip, and a shoulder (22) separated from the groove (24) by a peripheral wall (25) that co-operates with the shoulder (22) to define a housing suitable for receiving a portion of the cage (32) of the bearing means (3) when the cage (32) is in abutment against the shoulder (22). |
| US10830275B2 |
Boom segment and breakaway mechanism
A breakaway joint for a boom arm assembly includes a first boom segment defining a pivot axis at a first end, a second boom segment pivotally coupled to the first boom segment at the pivot axis, a bracket coupled to the first boom segment, a leaf spring coupled to the bracket between the first boom segment and the second boom segment, and a cam coupled to the second boom segment and positioned adjacent to the leaf spring. The first boom segment and the second boom segment are pivotally aligned in a neutral position. In the neutral position, the leaf spring contacts the cam at a first contact force, and in any position other than the neutral position, the leaf spring contacts the cam at a contact force greater than the first contact force. |
| US10830273B2 |
Cable coupling mechanism
A cable coupling mechanism 1 including a slider 2, and a slider housing member 3, wherein the slider 2 has cable connecting portions 22a, 22b to which cables C1, C2 are connected at both end in a sliding direction D1, the slider housing member 3 includes a main opening 36 opened in a direction D2 perpendicular to a sliding direction axis and a cable insertion opening 37a, 37b, the cable coupling mechanism 1 includes a movement-restricting mechanism R capable of restricting the slider 2 from moving in the direction D2, the movement-restricting mechanism R includes a housing member-side contact portion R1 and a slider-side contact portion R2 being contactable with the housing member-side contact portion R1 when a force in the direction D2 is applied to the slider. |
| US10830266B2 |
Method for forming a panel
A method for forming a panel for an assembled product including, such as a furniture product, wherein the method includes: displacing the first panel in a feeding direction by a conveyor through a first edge machine, working, by a first tool of the first edge machine, on a first edge of the first panel to obtain a decided location of the first edge, attaching, by a second tool of the first edge machine, a covering material, such as a laminate strip, a thermoplastic strip or a veneer strip, on the first edge, and forming a first edge groove, by a third tool of the first edge machine, along the first edge and on a first main surface of the first panel, wherein the first edge groove is configured to be a part of a locking device. |
| US10830261B2 |
Fibrillar structures to reduce viscous drag on aerodynamic and hydrodynamic wall surfaces
An aerodynamic or hydrodynamic wall surface has an array of fibrillar structures disposed on and extending from the wall surface, wherein each fibrillar structure comprises a stalk and a tip. The stalk has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is attached to the wall surface, and the stalk is oriented with respect to the wall surface at a stalk angle between approximately 1 degrees and 179 degrees. The tip has a first side and a second side, wherein the first side is attached proximate to the second end of the stalk, the tip has a larger cross-sectional area than the stalk, and the second side comprises a substantially planar surface that is oriented with respect to the stalk at a tip angle between approximately 0 degrees and 90 degrees. |
| US10830259B1 |
Solenoid high pressure indexing valve system
A solenoid high pressure indexing valve system, having at least one solenoid manifold assembly with a manifold assembly and a plurality of solenoid valve assemblies; and a power supply assembly. The manifold assembly has a top face, first and second lateral faces, an inlet tube face, and a sensor face. The top face has a plurality of bores having respective valve bases and inlet-outlet passages. The first and second lateral faces each has a plurality of lateral holes. The inlet tube face is opposite to the sensor face and has an inlet hole, and the sensor face has a sensor hole. The manifold assembly further has an inlet passage and a plurality of outlet passages. The manifold assembly further has an inlet tube and a plurality of outlet tubes. The manifold assembly further has a pressure sensor. |
| US10830258B2 |
Device for the direct recovery of hydraulic energy by means of a single-acting hydraulic cylinder
The invention concerns a device for the direct recovery of hydraulic energy in a machine, comprising at least one single-acting storage cylinder-piston device with a storage cylinder, a storage cylinder-piston and a storage cylinder chamber, with at least one differential cylinder-piston device with a differential cylinder comprising a separate rod side and base side, and with at least one hydraulic accumulator, which may be connected to the storage cylinder-piston device and/or the differential cylinder-piston device, wherein the potential energy of the storage cylinder-piston device, which retracts under a compressive load, may be at least partially stored in the hydraulic accumulator. |
| US10830257B2 |
Apparatus and methods for the control of hydraulic actuators
Methods of controlling an actuator during operation using a hydraulic circuit, and related apparatus, are described. The circuit has a first path section along which fluid is supplied to a first chamber of the actuator using a first valve and a second path section along which fluid is extracted from a second chamber of the actuator using a second valve. Pressure data associated with a pressure of the fluid supplied to the first side of the actuator are obtained, a pilot pressure pPilot is produced based on the data and the first and second valves are configured based on the pilot pressure pPilot. |
| US10830254B2 |
Blower and air conditioning apparatus having the same
A blower having high efficiency and low noise by actively controlling airflow in the blower, and an air conditioner having the blower is provided. The air conditioner has a blower. The blower includes a fan having a hub and at least one blade provided on an outer circumferential surface of the hub, a motor to rotatably drive the hub, a shroud configured to surround the periphery of the fan and at least one actuator installed in the shroud and configured to form an airflow along an inner circumferential surface of the shroud. |
| US10830245B2 |
Software-based detection of thrust bearing failures for use with a motor driven compressor
A system for controlling a motor driven compressor (MDC) is provided. The system includes a sensing element and a controller coupled to the sensing element. The controller is configured to determine whether an actual speed of the MDC sensed by the sensing element is below a predicted minimum speed, shut down and then restart the MDC and detect if the restart of the MDC is successful. |
| US10830239B2 |
Refrigeration compressor fittings
A compressor (20) comprises: a housing assembly (22) having a plurality of ports including a suction port (24) and a discharge port (26); a male rotor (30) mounted for rotation about an axis (500); a female rotor (32) enmeshed with the male rotor and mounted in the housing for rotation about an axis (502) for drawing a flow from the suction port, compressing the flow, and discharging the compressed flow through the discharge port. The housing assembly comprises: a motor case (54); and a cover (60) bearing the suction port. The cover comprises a unitary piece forming: a mounting portion (63) mounted to an adjacent end (55) of the motor case, said adjacent end being large enough to pass the motor; and a fitting portion (62) extending to a rim (66) at the suction port and bearing an external groove (200). |
| US10830235B2 |
Adaptive connector position for high/low voltage inverter
A power inverter for an electric compressor including a rotatable high voltage housing and a rotatable low voltage housing. The rotatable high voltage housing has a high voltage connector, and the rotatable low voltage housing has a low voltage connector. The rotatable low voltage housing and the rotatable high voltage housing are in cooperation with each other. The rotatable low voltage housing and the rotatable high voltage housing are rotatable independent of each other. Each one of the rotatable high voltage housing and the rotatable low voltage housing is independently connectable to an electrical interface of the electric compressor. |
| US10830234B2 |
Pump and blocking element
A pump includes a rotor, a pump housing, and a blocking device. The rotor is rotatable about a rotation axis and comprises a rotor hub and a rotor collar that extends from the rotor hub in a radial direction and encircles the rotor hub in an undulating manner. The pump housing forms a pump duct with the rotor. The pump duct connects a first inlet/outlet space to a second inlet/outlet space. The blocking device is arranged between the first and second inlet/outlet spaces and comprises a blocking element that blocks the pump duct in an axial direction on both sides of the rotor collar. The blocking device has first and second seats for the blocking element. A spacing between the first and second seats in a circumferential direction is greater than the spacing between first and second contacting faces of the blocking element in the circumferential direction. |
| US10830226B2 |
Diaphragm pump with a rail to restrict rotation and a piston cavity to engage with a guiding member at the end of the suction stroke
A diaphragm pump has: a housing; a piston; a shaft; a rolling diaphragm, which is configured so that a lid portion reciprocally moves integrally with the piston; a driving device, which can convert rotational movement of a motor section to linear movement, and output the linear movement from an output axle to the shaft; a guiding member; and a restricting mechanism. The guiding member is placed on another axial end side of an interior of the housing with respect to the piston, attached to the housing, and able to guide the shaft movably in the axial direction. The restricting member is disposed in the housing and between the guiding member and the shaft, and able to restrict rotation of the shaft about the axis while allowing reciprocal movement in the axial direction. |
| US10830220B2 |
High pressure fuel pump
A high pressure fuel pump includes a pumping head and a plunger slidably adjusted in a bore. The plunger is provided with a blind bore defining a chamber open in the head end of the plunger and in fluid communication with the compression chamber, the end face of the plunger being limited to a peripheral annular face surrounding the opening, the bore further defining a peripheral cylindrical wall and a bottom face. A filler member is arranged inside the chamber. |
| US10830218B2 |
Acupressure device
The invention provides a health device for automatically administering skin pressure-based therapies to a user. The device comprises one or more actuator members, each comprising a smart shape-changing material of a class which is disposed to change shape in response to a change in temperature or to the application of an electrical stimulus. The actuator members are controlled by a controller to apply pressure to one or more points on a user's skin. |
| US10830213B2 |
Determination of wind turbine configuration
Determination of Wind Turbine Configuration The present invention relates to a method and computer system for determining a configuration of a wind turbine of a given wind turbine type, the method comprising the steps of: storing in a database a plurality of combinations of physical and control parameters of the wind turbine that can be varied; determining a plurality of wind flow characteristics at a target location; applying a function which defines a relationship between a performance parameter, a fatigue life estimation, the combination of physical and control parameters and the plurality of wind flow characteristics, to at least some of the plurality of combinations in the database to determine values of the performance parameter and the fatigue life estimation for those combinations; and selecting one of the combinations of physical and control parameters as the configuration of the wind turbine for the target location on the basis of the performance parameter and fatigue life estimation values. |
| US10830211B2 |
Wind turbine with improved mast assembly
A wind turbine including a mast assembly having an upper support structure hingably attached to a lower support structure wherein the mast assembly has an installation position and an operational position. A wind turbine wheel is mounted to the mast assembly having a circular rim disposed at its perimeter and having an axle structure. An electrical generator is supported by the mast assembly and configured to engage with the turbine wheel for generating electricity in response to the rotation of the turbine wheel. A plurality of hydraulic lifts are provided in contact with the upper support structure when the mast assembly is in the installation position and configured to transition the upper support from the installation position to the operational position and wherein at least one hydraulic lift loses contact with the upper support structure during the transition. |
| US10830204B2 |
Counterweight system for balanced hub wind turbine blade installation
A counterweight system for mounting a rotor blade on a balanced rotatable hub of a wind turbine is disclosed. The rotatable hub can have at least one blade root region configured to receive a blade root of the rotor blade, and also have a pitch system configured to rotate the rotor blade around a pitch axis. The counterweight system can have at least one support structure having a proximal end spaced apart from a distal end with the proximal end mountable to at least one blade root region of the rotatable hub. The at least one counterweight mass can be at least partially filled with fluid and coupled to the distal end of the at least one support structure. The at least one support structure can be arranged substantially parallel to the pitch axis such that the pitch system rotates the counterweight mass about the pitch axis. |
| US10830199B2 |
Method for slow starting a reciprocating engine
A method for slow starting a reciprocating engine having a crankshaft, piston, and piston chamber is disclosed. The method includes applying a force to the crankshaft, sensing an engine characteristic, and determining if an error or fault is present in the engine. |
| US10830198B2 |
Deposit mitigation for gaseous fuel injectors
A method for deposit mitigation in a gaseous fuel injector that introduces a gaseous fuel through a gaseous fuel orifice directly into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine includes at least one of a) reducing the ago length of the gaseous fuel orifice by substantially between 10% to 50% of a previous length of a previous gaseous fuel orifice showing deposit accumulation above a predetermined threshold; b) providing the gaseous fuel orifice with an inwardly and substantially linearly tapering profile; c) determining deposit mitigation is needed; and performing at least one of the following deposit mitigation techniques i) increasing gaseous fuel injection pressure wherein deposit accumulation is reduced during fuel injection; and ii) decreasing gaseous fuel temperature wherein a rate of deposit accumulation is reduced; and d) injecting compressed air through the gaseous fuel orifice during shutdown of the internal combustion engine; whereby torque loss in the internal combustion engine due to deposit accumulation in the gaseous fuel orifice is reduced below a predetermined value. |
| US10830194B2 |
Common rail fuel system having pump-accumulator injectors
A fuel system is disclosed for use with an engine. The fuel system may have a common rail, a first type of fuel injector fluidly connected to the common rail, and a second type of fuel injector fluidly connected to the common rail. The second type of fuel injector may include a pumping portion having a bore formed therein, and a plunger reciprocatingly disposed in the bore. The second type of fuel injector may also include an accumulator portion fluidly connected to the common rail and configured to receive fuel pushed from the bore of the pumping portion by the plunger, a nozzle portion, and a valve portion fluidly connecting the pumping, nozzle, and accumulator portions. |
| US10830189B1 |
Systems and methods for vehicle multi-canister evaporative emissions systems
Methods and systems are provided for improving canister back-purging operations in multi-canister evaporative emissions systems. In one example a method comprises controlling a state of one or more valves positioned in the evaporative emissions system of a vehicle that includes at least two fuel vapor storage canister, so that fuel vapors may be selectively purged from a single canister while other canisters are bypassed. In this way, fuel vapors from the single canister may be directly back-purged to the fuel tank, which may in turn reduce opportunity for release of undesired evaporative emissions to atmosphere. |
| US10830186B2 |
Premixed compression ignition engine system
A premixed compression ignition engine system includes an engine, a fuel injector, a water injector, and a controller. The controller conducts: a compression-stroke mid-period injection that causes a fuel injector to inject fuel to form a fuel-air mixture in a surrounding space of a combustion chamber; a compression top-dead-center injection that causes the fuel injector to inject fuel to form a fuel-air mixture in the central space of the combustion chamber after the compression-stroke mid-period injection; and a water injection that causes a water injector to inject water to the surrounding space of the combustion chamber at a timing from commencement of the compression-stroke mid-period injection to commencement of the compression top-dead-center injection. |
| US10830184B2 |
Control diaphragm for diaphragm carburetor
A control diaphragm for controlling fuel supply in a carburetor of an internal combustion engine includes a functional region enclosing a sensing region concentrically and a peripheral fastening border for fastening the control diaphragm in the diaphragm carburetor. The control diaphragm closes a control chamber of the diaphragm carburetor and is operatively connected via the central sensing region to a control lever in the control chamber and senses the axial deflection of the sensing region in a manner dependent on operation-induced pressure change in the control chamber. The control diaphragm consists in one piece of temperature-resistant and fuel-resistant, non-elastomeric plastic and the functional region is configured by way of a multiplicity of concentric corrugations. The outermost corrugation directly adjoins the fastening border, and the radius of the outermost corrugation corresponds substantially to the radius of the control chamber. The sensing region directly adjoins the innermost corrugation and the radius of the sensing region corresponds to from 5 to 25% of the outer radius of the functional region. |
| US10830183B2 |
Individual cylinder tuning booster for a carburetor
A fuel discharge nozzle for discharging fuel into an airflow passageway of a barrel of a carburetor includes a nozzle body that is attached to the carburetor and has proximal and distal ends. The nozzle body defines a fuel inlet that receives fuel, spaced apart fuel outlets disposed between the proximal and distal ends of the nozzle body that permit the fuel to flow out of the nozzle body, and a fuel passage fluidly connecting the fuel inlet and the fuel outlets so that the fuel can flow from the fuel inlet to the fuel outlets. The nozzle body is sized and shaped to position the fuel outlets in the airflow passageway of the barrel of the carburetor when the nozzle body is attached to the carburetor so that the fuel flows into the airflow passageway of the carburetor and mixes with air after the fuel flows out of the fuel outlets. |
| US10830182B2 |
Combustion chamber structure, particularly for a rocket engine
A combustion chamber structure, particularly for a rocket engine, which comprises a liner surrounding a combustion chamber with an outer surface facing away from the combustion chamber on which coolant channels extending in a longitudinal direction of the liner are formed. The liner forms, at one longitudinal end, a coolant chamber extending in the circumferential direction of the liner for collecting and/or distributing a coolant. The combustion chamber structure further comprises a connecting structure that fluidly connects the coolant chamber to the coolant channels. |
| US10830176B2 |
Additive manufacturing fiber-reinforced, thrust reverser cascade
Manufacturing processes is provided for forming a thrust reverser cascade an aircraft propulsion system. The thrust reverser cascade may include an array of vanes connected to and extending laterally between longitudinally extending first and second strongback rails. In one of the processes, the forming of the thrust reverser cascade includes additive manufacturing the first strongback rail and/or at least one of the vanes. This first strongback rail may include a length of fiber which extends more than eighty-five percent of a longitudinal length of the first strongback rail. |
| US10830175B2 |
Thermoacoustic energy conversion system
A thermoacoustic energy conversion system includes a closed circumferential encasing filled with a working fluid through which an acoustic wave can propagate in a propagation direction in use of the system, and at least one assembly of two heat exchangers with a regenerator sandwiched there-between arranged in said encasing. The at least one assembly is arranged substantially parallel to a local longitudinal axis of the encasing. |
| US10830173B2 |
Engine and systems for an engine
Various systems are provided a piston for an engine. The piston has a piston crown, which includes a plurality of protrusions for enhancing mixing in a combustion chamber. As one example, a piston crown includes a plurality of protrusions extending outward from a top surface of the piston crown and spaced apart from one another around a circumference of the piston crown, each protrusion of the plurality of protrusions increasing in height and decreasing in width as the protrusion extends outward from a central axis of the piston crown. |
| US10830169B1 |
Methods and systems for engine control
Methods and systems are provided for improving fuel efficiency and tailpipe emissions of a variable displacement engine. Fueling is initially disabled in cylinders selected to be deactivated while pumping air through the cylinders to an exhaust after-treatment catalyst, and then valve operation is disabled. On reactivation, if manifold vacuum is dissipated, one bank of cylinders are reactivated while the other bank is operated in DFSO with valves pumping air until manifold vacuum is reestablished. |
| US10830168B1 |
System and method for estimating exhaust manifold temperature
A system may include at least one processor configured to receive a fuel signal indicative of an amount of fuel supplied to a cylinder of an internal combustion engine, receive an air signal indicative of a quantity of air supplied to the cylinder, and estimate a mean effective pressure in the cylinder based at least in part on the fuel signal and the air signal. The system may estimate an exhaust gas temperature for exhaust gas entering an exhaust manifold associated with the internal combustion engine, generate a rate of temperature change value for the exhaust manifold based at least in part on the exhaust gas temperature, generate an estimated exhaust manifold temperature based at least in part on the rate of temperature change value for the exhaust manifold, and estimate an exhaust gas temperature for exhaust gas exiting the exhaust manifold and entering a turbine of a turbocharger. |
| US10830167B2 |
Exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine
The deterioration of an exhaust gas purification catalyst is suppressed as much as possible. An exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine comprising: a throttle valve; a turbocharger; an exhaust gas purification catalyst; a bypass passage; a turbo bypass valve (TBV); and a controller. The controller is configured to carry out fuel cut processing and deterioration suppression control. In the deterioration suppression control, when a temperature of the exhaust gas purification catalyst is equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature in the course of the execution of the fuel cut processing, the degree of opening of the TBV becomes smaller, and the degree of opening of the throttle valve becomes larger, than when the temperature of the exhaust gas purification catalyst is lower than the predetermined temperature in the course of the execution of the fuel cut processing. |
| US10830166B2 |
Noise, vibration and harshness reduction in a skip fire engine control system
A variety of methods and arrangements for reducing noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) in a skip fire engine control system are described. In one aspect, a firing sequence is used to operate the engine in a skip fire manner. A smoothing torque is determined that is applied to a powertrain by an energy storage/release device. The smoothing torque is arranged to at least partially cancel out variation in torque generated by the skip fire firing sequence. Various methods, powertrain controllers, arrangements and computer software related to the above operations are also described. |
| US10830165B2 |
Identification and suppression system of a torque delivery imbalance of an internal combustion engine equipped with two or more cylinders
Method for the identification of a torque delivery imbalance of an internal combustion engine equipped with two or more cylinders under constant speed operating conditions of the internal combustion engine comprising an analysis procedure in the frequency domain of a rotation speed signal of said engine so that when an amplitude of a half-order frequency exceeds a predetermined threshold, the cylinder of said two or more cylinders that causes said imbalance is identified by calculating a relative phase. |
| US10830162B2 |
System and process for improving emission performance in engines
A system for reducing polluting emissions of diesel engines includes a hydrogen gas generator that mixes the hydrogen gas with diesel fuel during certain operations phases of the engine. A default program mixes no hydrogen gas with the diesel fuel. A first operational program, during a cold start, mixes the hydrogen gas and diesel fuel in a 1:1 ratio. A second operational program, during a stabilization phase, mixes the hydrogen gas and diesel fuel in a 1:3 ratio. A third operational program, during a hot start phase, mixes the hydrogen gas and diesel fuel in a 1:2 ratio. |
| US10830161B2 |
System and process for improving emission performance in engines
A system for reducing polluting emissions of diesel engines includes a hydrogen gas generator that mixes the hydrogen gas with diesel fuel during certain operations phases of the engine. A default program mixes no hydrogen gas with the diesel fuel. A first operational program, during a cold start, mixes the hydrogen gas and diesel fuel in a 1:1 ratio. A second operational program, during a stabilization phase, mixes the hydrogen gas and diesel fuel in a 1:3 ratio. A third operational program, during a hot start phase, mixes the hydrogen gas and diesel fuel in a 1:2 ratio. |
| US10830160B2 |
Device for controlling the compression rate of a variable compression ratio engine, comprising a two-way solenoid valve provided with a secondary circuit for fluid refilling
A device for controlling the compression rate of a variable compression ratio engine comprises: an actuating cylinder comprising a piston defining two chambers for receiving a pressure fluid, a pressure accumulator supplying the pressure fluid, a first fluid circuit connecting the upper chamber to the accumulator and comprising a first valve assembly for controlling the flow of the fluid in the first fluid circuit, and a second fluid circuit connecting the lower chamber to the accumulator and comprising a second valve assembly for controlling the flow of a fluid in the second fluid circuit. At least one of the fluid circuits comprises a bypass conduit arranged so as to connect one of the chambers to the accumulator. The bypass conduit comprises a non-return valve. |
| US10830153B2 |
Geared turbofan engine with power density range
A gas turbine engine turbine has a compressor section including a low pressure compressor and a high pressure compressor, a turbine section including a low pressure turbine and a high pressure turbine, the high pressure turbine rotatable with the high pressure compressor as a high pressure spool in a first direction about an engine longitudinal axis, the low pressure turbine rotatable as a low pressure spool in the first direction about the engine longitudinal axis, a power density of greater than or equal to 4.75 and less than or equal to 5.5 lbf/in3, a fan section including a fan having a plurality of fan blades, the fan connected to the low pressure spool via a geared architecture such that the fan is rotatable about the engine longitudinal axis in a second direction opposed to the first direction, and a bypass ratio greater than 6. |
| US10830149B2 |
Intercooled cooling air using cooling compressor as starter
A gas turbine engine comprises a main compressor section having a high pressure compressor with a downstream discharge, and more upstream locations. A turbine section has a high pressure turbine. A tap taps air from at least one of the more upstream locations in the compressor section, passes the tapped air through a heat exchanger and then to a cooling compressor. The cooling compressor compresses air downstream of the heat exchanger, and delivers air into the high pressure turbine. The cooling compressor is connected to be driven with at least one rotor in the main compressor section. A source of pressurized air is selectively sent to the cooling compressor to drive a rotor of the cooling compressor to rotate, and to in turn drive the at least one rotor of the main compressor section at start-up of the gas turbine engine. An intercooling system is also disclosed. |
| US10830145B2 |
Intercooled cooling air fleet management system
A method of modulating cooling of gas turbine engine components includes the steps of identifying an input indicative of a usage rate for at least a first gas turbine engine component of a plurality of gas turbine engine components. A cooling system is operated for at least the first gas turbine engine component. The cooling system is moved between a higher cooling potential mode and a lower cooling potential mode based on the identified rate. A gas turbine engine is also disclosed. |
| US10830144B2 |
Gas turbine engine compressor impeller cooling air sinks
A gas turbine engine includes devices, systems, and methods for providing bleed air from the compressor impeller to the turbine for cooling and/or other use. The bleed air may include compressor cooling air that is routed through the diffuser and external to an outer bypass duct and/or internally to a forward wheel cavity of the turbine. |
| US10830142B2 |
Combustor aft frame cooling
An aft frame for a duct of a combustor includes a rail or radial projection that extends circumferentially around the aft frame and that defines an outer surface of the aft frame. A preformed cover plate having an inner surface is attached to the outer surface of the aft frame. A plurality of micro-cooling channels is formed within at least one of the inner surface of the preformed cover plate and the outer surface of the aft frame. The preformed cover plate extends across the plurality of micro-cooling channels. |
| US10830141B2 |
Recuperator for gas turbine engine
A recuperator includes a monolithic heat exchanger core having a first side proximal to a combustor inlet and a turbine outlet, and a second side that includes an exhaust outlet. A compressed air inlet is located on the second side, and a compressed air outlet is located on the first side. The compressed air outlet supplies air to a combustor. A first plurality of passageways connects the compressed air inlet to the compressed air outlet. A turbine exhaust inlet is located on the first side, and a turbine exhaust outlet is located on the second side. A second plurality of passageways connects the turbine exhaust inlet to the turbine exhaust outlet. The first and second plurality of passageways are defined by parting plates that extend radially outward in a spiral pattern that maintains a substantially equal distance between adjacent parting plates. |
| US10830140B2 |
Lubrication system for gas turbine engines
A method of controlling lubrication flow to a first engine component, a second engine component and a lubrication tank of a gas turbine engine according to an example of the present disclosure includes, among other things, determining more than one condition experienced by the gas turbine engine, comparing with a processor on a controller the more than one condition against an engine performance model stored in memory on the controller, wherein the engine performance model includes stored relationship values between the more than one condition and a position of a scheduling valve, the scheduling valve disposed between the lubricant tank and the first engine component and between the lubricant tank and the second engine component, pumping a lubricant from the lubricant tank through a conduit to the scheduling valve using a pump, and controlling the position of the scheduling valve to vary a flow of the lubricant to two or more of the first engine component, the second engine component and the lubrication tank based upon the comparing of the more than one condition experienced by the gas turbine engine. |
| US10830138B2 |
Fine debris multi-stage separation system
The present disclosure generally relates to separating entrained solid particles from an input airflow in a gas turbine engine. A cyclonic separator receives the input airflow from a compressor and separates a first portion of the input airflow. The cyclonic separator remove solid particles from the first portion of the input airflow to provide a first cleaned airflow to a first cooling system. A clean air offtake downstream from the cyclonic separator separates a second cleaned airflow from a remaining portion of the input air stream and provides the second cleaned airflow to a second cooling system. The remaining portion of the input airflow is provided to a combustor. |
| US10830134B2 |
Modular thermal storage
A power generation system comprising a shared hot side thermal store, a shared cold side thermal store, a plurality of power subunits, and an electrical bus is disclosed. Each of the power subunits may connected or isolated from the shared hot side thermal store and/or the shared cold side thermal store. |
| US10830132B2 |
Micro thermal imaging system for turbine engines
A turbine engine includes a compressor section, a combustor section fluidly coupled to the compressor section, a turbine section fluidly coupled to the combustor section, and a drive shaft coupled to the turbine section and the compressor section. The turbine engine also includes a plurality of internal components coupled to one of the compressor section, the combustor section, the turbine section, and the drive shaft. The turbine engine also includes at least one micro infrared sensor coupled to at least one of the plurality of internal components. The micro infrared sensor is configured to detect a surface temperature of the plurality of internal components. |
| US10830131B2 |
Turbofan engine bearing and gearbox arrangement
A turbofan engine comprising a fan shaft configured to rotate about an axis of the engine. A fan drive gear system is configured to drive the fan shaft. A first spool comprises a high pressure turbine and a high pressure compressor. A second spool comprises a lower pressure turbine, a lower pressure compressor, and a shaft coupling the lower pressure turbine to the intermediate pressure compressor. The engine has a plurality of main bearings. The lower pressure compressor has a plurality of disks and a forward hub mounted to a forwardmost disk. |
| US10830130B2 |
Geared turbofan with three turbines all counter-rotating
A gas turbine engine has a fan rotor, a first compressor rotor and a second compressor rotor. The second compressor rotor compresses air to a higher pressure than the first compressor rotor. A first turbine rotor drives the second compressor rotor and a second turbine rotor. The second turbine drives the compressor rotor. A fan drive turbine is positioned downstream of the second turbine rotor. The fan drive turbine drives the fan through a gear reduction. The first compressor rotor and second turbine rotor rotate as an intermediate speed spool. The second compressor rotor and first turbine rotor together as a high speed spool. The high speed spool and the fan drive turbine configured to rotate in the same first direction. The intermediate speed spool rotates in an opposed, second direction. |
| US10830126B2 |
Two-speed accessory drive pulley
A two-speed pulley assembly for an engine accessory drive includes a planetary gear, a pulley, a friction clutch, a one-way clutch, and a torsional isolator. The planetary gear has a ring gear, a sun gear, a planet carrier and at least one planet gear. The planet carrier is arranged for driving engagement with an engine crankshaft. The pulley circumscribes the ring gear and is in driving engagement with the ring gear. The friction clutch is arranged to selectively prevent rotation of the sun gear. The one-way clutch permits rotation of the sun gear relative to the ring gear in a first rotational direction, and prevents rotation of the sun gear relative to the ring gear in a second rotational direction, opposite the first rotational direction. The torsional isolator is drivingly connected to the planet carrier and arranged to rotate at a same speed as the planet carrier. |
| US10830124B2 |
Wellhead gas conditioner methods and uses thereof
The embodiments described herein are directed a device for conditioning gas comprising an inlet for receiving fuel. The device includes an injector for injecting an oxygen source into the fuel, a heating component for heating the fuel, a conditioner unit, and a cooling component. The device further comprises an outlet for feeding conditioned gas into an engine. The embodiments are also directed to a method for conditioning gas. |
| US10830121B2 |
Cooling system for a combustion engine and a WHR system
A cooling system for a combustion engine and a WHR-system in a vehicle (1) includes a first line (23) directing coolant at a first temperature (T1) to a condenser (18) of the WHR system, a second line (24) directing coolant at a second temperature (T2) to the condenser (18), a valve arrangement (25, 26, 29) by which the flow rate of the coolant in at least one of the lines (23, 24) is adjustable and a control unit (20) configured to control the valve arrangement (25, 26, 29) such that the coolant directed to the condenser (18) from the lines (23, 24) has a temperature and a flow rate which results in a cooling of the working medium in the condenser (18) to a predetermined condensation temperature/pressure at the actual operating condition. |
| US10830117B2 |
Compact side inlet and outlet exhaust aftertreatment system
An exhaust aftertreatment assembly and method of manufacturing and operating an exhaust aftertreatment assembly. An exhaust aftertreatment assembly includes an aftertreatment housing and an inlet conduit coupled to the aftertreatment housing at an inlet port so as to transfer exhaust gas into the aftertreatment housing. An inlet chamber is positioned in the aftertreatment housing. The inlet chamber is fluidly coupled to the inlet port of the aftertreatment housing to receive the exhaust gas from the inlet conduit. |
| US10830114B2 |
Exhaust gas purification system for internal combustion engine
An object of the disclosure is to prevent the sensing accuracy of an exhaust gas sensor from being deteriorated by the effect of electromagnetic waves in an exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine that is configured to apply electromagnetic waves to the exhaust gas purification device provided in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine. The disclosure is applied to an exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine including an exhaust gas sensor located within the range of radiation of electromagnetic waves from a radiating device that radiates electromagnetic waves of a specific frequency to an exhaust gas purification device. The system suspends the radiation of electromagnetic waves from the radiating device during a sampling period in which sampling of the output value of the exhaust gas sensor is performed, even when a specific condition for performing the radiation is met. |
| US10830109B2 |
Variable valve mechanism of internal combustion engine
A variable valve mechanism includes a first member and a second member which are disposed between a cam and a valve, a switch pin that is displaced to connect and disconnect the first member to and from the second member, and a displacement device. The displacement device includes a ring-shaped plate that is fitted on a camshaft of the cam so as to be co-rotatable with the camshaft and slidable in a longitudinal direction of the camshaft and that has one side surface configured to contact the switch pin and has the other side surface including a tapered surface formed so that a plate thickness increases toward a rotational direction, and a support device formed by a support pin and a moving device that moves the support pin to a position where the support pin contacts the tapered surface and a position not contacting the tapered surface. |
| US10830099B2 |
Fuse joint with fenestrated fuse pin
An assembly that includes a first mount, a second mount and a fuse pin. The first mount is configured with a first aperture. The second mount is configured with a second aperture. The fuse pin is mated with the first aperture and the second aperture. The fuse pin connects the first mount and the second mount together. The fuse pin has an axis, and is configured with a plurality of slots arranged circumferentially about the axis. A first of the slots has a length measured along the axis. The second mount has a thickness measured along the axis at an interface between the fuse pin and the second mount. The length is greater than the thickness. |
| US10830096B2 |
Rotating turbine vane bearing cooling
A pivoting turbine vane has an airfoil, an inner bearing race and an outer bearing race, with the inner and outer bearing races on a pivot axis of the pivoting turbine vane. There are cooling air passages through at least one of the inner and outer bearing races to provide cooling air from a remote facing face of at least one of the inner and outer bearing races to an airfoil facing face of at least one of the inner and outer bearing races. A turbine section is also disclosed. |
| US10830089B2 |
Turbofan comprising a series of rotatable blades for blocking off the bypass flow duct
A turbofan with a fan casing and a nacelle which comprises a fixed structure, a movable assembly with a movable cowl and a slide, which is translationally movable between an advanced position and a retreated position in which the movable cowl is moved away from the fan casing in order to define a window open between a duct and the outside of the nacelle, a plurality of blades, each being mounted rotatably on the slide, where each blade is movable between a retracted position in which the blade is outside of the duct and a deployed position in which the blade is across the duct, a set of actuators for moving the slide and an operating system configured to move each blade from the retracted position to the deployed position, and vice versa. |
| US10830084B2 |
Housing for a gas turbine compressor
The present invention relates to a housing for a gas turbine compressor, having an operating duct for taking up several rows of rotating blades arranged one behind the other axially, wherein a wall of the operating duct has a first air bleed, wherein the housing has a cooling passage for cooling said operating duct wall by conveying air from the first air bleed to a first outlet passage for supplying at least one first bleed air consumer, wherein the first outlet passage is arranged downstream of the first air bleed, and wherein the operating duct wall has a second air bleed downstream of the first air bleed, and the housing has a discharge passage from said second air bleed to a second outlet passage for supplying at least one bleed air consumer. |
| US10830081B2 |
Non-contact seal with non-straight spring beam(s)
An assembly includes a plurality of seal shoes, a seal base and a plurality of spring elements. The seal shoes are arranged around an axis in an annular array. The seal base circumscribes the annular array of the seal shoes. Each of the spring elements is radially between and connects a respective one of the seal shoes to the seal base. A first of the spring elements includes a first mount, a second mount and a spring beam. The first mount is connected to the first seal shoe. The second mount is connected to the seal base and disposed a circumferential distance away from the first mount. The spring beam extends longitudinally along a non-straight centerline between and connected to the first mount and the second mount. |
| US10830079B2 |
Detachable anti-wear cap for rectifier sector
An assembly including a sector of fixed blades for turbomachine distributor including at one circumferential end a protuberance and at another circumferential end a contact surface, such that the protuberance of a sector arrives opposite the contact surface of another adjacent sector, a detachable cap including a surface with anti-wear material, configured to be engaged detachably on the protuberance of the sector, such that the anti-wear material is in contact with the contact surface of the other sector. |
| US10830078B2 |
Shaft seal assembly for a turbine engine
An assembly is provided for a turbine engine. This turbine engine assembly includes a tower shaft rotatable about an axis, an engine component rotatable with the tower shaft about the axis, and a seal assembly. The engine component extends axially along the axis to an end surface. The seal assembly includes a carbon seal element, where the carbon seal element circumscribes the tower shaft and axially engages the end surface. |
| US10830071B2 |
System and method for the hybrid construction of multi-piece parts
A multi-piece part includes multiple pieces fabricated via different types of fabrication processes, wherein the multiple parts are configured to be coupled to one another to form the assembly. At least one of the multiple parts is fabricated via an additive manufacturing method. The multi-piece part also includes a holder assembly that couples and holds together the multiple pieces of the multi-piece part, wherein the holder assembly comprises a reversible, mechanical-type coupling. |
| US10830067B2 |
Mechanical airfoil morphing with internal mechanical structures
An airfoil for a turbomachinery rotor includes: a body having a first density, the body defining a pressure side and a suction side, the pressure side and suction side intersecting at a leading edge and a trailing edge; and a mass positioned within the body and having a second density, wherein the second density is greater than the first density, wherein the mass is offset from a center of gravity of the body in at least one axis. |
| US10830065B2 |
Attachment system for a turbine airfoil usable in a gas turbine engine
An attachment system (10) for a turbine airfoil (12) including one or more roots (14) to attach the turbine airfoil (12) to a rotor, whereby the roots (14) have one or more curved teeth (18) that substantially limit, if not completely eliminate, circumferential rocking motion of the turbine airfoil (12) relative to a disc (20) supporting the turbine airfoil (12) during turning gear operation. The curved configuration of the teeth (18) extending laterally from the root (14) prevent rotation of the turbine airfoil (12) relative to the disc (20) supporting the turbine airfoil (12), thereby preventing premature failure of the turbine airfoil (12) or disc (20) due to wear from turbine airfoil (12) rocking during turning gear operation. In at least one embodiment, a laterally extending outer edge (22) of an axially extending tooth (18) may be curved about an axis (30) orthogonal to a centerline (26) of a turbine engine (28) in which the turbine airfoil (12) is positioned. |
| US10830041B2 |
Locally lumped equation of state fluid characterization in reservoir simulation
In some embodiments, a method for locally lumped equation of state fluid characterization can include determining a set of components for the material balance calculations for a plurality of grid blocks of a reservoir. The plurality of grid blocks can experience different recovery methods between them. Lumping schemes can be determined for the plurality of grid blocks. Phase behavior calculations can be performed on the plurality of grid blocks, wherein different lumping schemes can be used across the plurality of grid blocks. |
| US10830039B2 |
Downhole tri-axial induction electromagnetic tool
Apparatus and methods for estimating a value of a resistivity property of an earth formation intersected by a borehole. Apparatus may include a carrier conveyable in the borehole; a tri-axial induction antenna assembly along the carrier; and a magnetically transparent sleeve enclosing the antenna assembly. The antenna assembly includes panels circumferentially arrayed about a portion of the carrier to form at least three collocated antennas. Each panel includes a magnetic core, an axially sensing coil that is transversely wound about the magnetic core, and a laterally sensing coil that is longitudinally wound about the magnetic core. The axially sensing coil of each panel may be electrically connected to the axially sensing coils of the other panels to form an axial antenna. Corresponding lateral coils may be electrically connected to form a lateral antenna. Each panel may be individually removable from the carrier, and assembled together may form a cylinder. |
| US10830038B2 |
Borehole communication using vibration frequency
Communication methods and systems for communicating from a surface location to a downhole component in a borehole in an earth formation are described. The methods and systems include modulating, by a first device at the surface location, a fluid flow through a mud motor according to a predetermined pattern, the mud motor disposed in the borehole, the modulated fluid flow generating a mechanical movement variation pattern of at least a part of the mud motor, detecting, by a second device in the downhole component, the mechanical movement variation pattern, and demodulating the mechanical movement variation pattern to receive a signal that is related to the predetermined pattern. |
| US10830035B1 |
Cross-plot engineering system and method
In one embodiment, a method includes facilitating a real-time cross-plot display of drilling-performance data for a current well. The real-time cross-plot display includes a plurality of data plots represented on a common graph such that each data plot specifying at least two drilling parameters. Each data plot includes a plurality of data points such that each data point is expressable as Cartesian coordinates in terms of the at least two drilling parameters. The method further includes receiving new channel data for the current well from a wellsite computer system. In addition, the method includes creating, from the new channel data, new data points for the plurality of data plots as the new channel data is received. Moreover, the method includes updating the plurality of data plots with the new data points as the new data points are created. |
| US10830030B2 |
System and method for stimulating a well
A system for stimulating a well with an annulus formed by a string and a wellbore. The system includes an injection assembly with at least two zone isolation packers configured to set upstream and downstream of a target zone at pressures above a predetermined activation pressure, and unset at pressures below the activation pressure. |
| US10830028B2 |
Frac optimization using ICD technology
An apparatus for controlling a flow of a fluid between a wellbore tubular and a formation may include a frac tool having at least one port in selective fluid communication with the formation, and an inflow control device having a flow control path configured to provide a predetermined pressure drop for a flowing fluid. The inflow control device may have a flow coupler configured to provide selective fluid communication with the at least one port. |
| US10830015B2 |
Tubing hanger alignment device
Systems and methods for landing a tubing hanger in a wellhead and then orienting a tree (or spool, or flowline connection body) relative to the tubing hanger while landing the tree on the wellhead are provided. This alignment is accomplished without the use of either a tubing spool or a BOP stack with an orientation pin. The tubing hanger alignment devices may be used to orientate the tree as the tree is landed so that the couplings and stabs between the tree and the tubing hanger line up with each other just at the moment of landing. |
| US10830009B2 |
Continuous mud circulation during drilling operations
Systems and methods for continuous mud circulation during a drilling operation. The method includes delivering a first flow of drilling mud from a mud supply, through a drill string, into a wellbore, and through a blowout preventer. The drill string is received through the blowout preventer. The method also includes delivering a second flow of drilling mud into the blowout preventer. The second flow is not delivered through the drill string. The method further includes stopping the first flow, and removing or adding a tubular to or from the drill string when the first flow is stopped and while continuing to deliver the second flow. |
| US10830007B2 |
Tubular support and servicing systems
A wellsite system includes a drilling rig, an elevator, and a support system that includes a housing coupled to the drilling rig, a bracket member pivotably coupled to the housing, an actuatable arm coupled to the bracket member and configured to be moveable along an axis of the bracket member, and a servicing system coupled to the actuatable arm, wherein the servicing system is configured to threadlessly engage a tubular. A wellsite servicing system includes a first flange, a second flange configured to engage a flange of a tubular, and a spindle that is pivotable between the first and second flanges such that a central axis of the second flange remains in axial alignment with a central axis of the tubular when the central axis of the tubular is axially misaligned with a central axis of the first flange. |
| US10829999B2 |
Polycrystalline diamond compacts having interstitial diamond grains and methods of making the same
Polycrystalline diamond compacts having interstitial diamonds and methods of forming polycrystalline diamond compact shaving interstitial diamonds with a quench cycle are described herein. In one embodiment, a polycrystalline diamond compact includes a substrate and a polycrystalline diamond body attached to the substrate. The polycrystalline diamond body includes a plurality of inter-bonded diamond grains that are attached to one another in an interconnected network of diamond grains and interstitial pockets between the inter-bonded diamond grains, and a plurality of interstitial diamond grains that are positioned in the interstitial pockets. Each of the plurality of interstitial diamond grains are attached to a single diamond grain of the interconnected network of diamond grains or other interstitial diamond grains. |
| US10829998B2 |
Modular earth-boring tools, modules for such tools and related methods
A self-contained module for actuating an element of an earth-boring tool comprises a drive unit configured to be coupled to at least one actuatable element of the earth-boring tool. The drive unit is configured to be disposed at least partially within a compartment of a body of the earth-boring tool. The compartment is radially decentralized within the earth-boring tool. The drive unit includes a drive element configured to be coupled to the at least one actuatable element. The drive unit is configured to move the drive element in a manner moving the at least one actuatable element from a first position to a second position in a direction having a component parallel with a longitudinal axis of the earth-boring tool. The self-contained module is configured to be repeatedly attached to and detached from the earth-boring tool. Such a module may be attached to a tool body carrying extendable elements to form an earth-boring tool for borehole enlargement or stabilization within an enlarged section of the borehole. |
| US10829993B1 |
Wear resistant vibration assembly and method
A vibration assembly includes a valve above a rotor and stator. The rotor rotates within the stator as fluid flows therethrough. The valve includes a rotating valve segment, which rotates with the rotor, and a non-rotating valve segment each including at least one fluid passage. In an open position, the fluid passages of the valve segments are aligned and a fluid flows through the valve. In a restricted position, the fluid passages of the valve segments are partially or completely unaligned, thereby creating a pressure pulse that is transmitted through the drill string or coiled tubing above the valve. The valve may further include an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve surrounding the non-rotating valve segment. The inner and outer sleeves allow axial sliding but prevent rotation of the non-rotating valve segment. The assembly may further include a lower thrust bearing at a lower end of the rotor. |
| US10829990B2 |
Covering for architectural openings
A cord wrapping mechanism converts linear motion to circular motion for use in coverings for architectural openings. The cord is guided onto a spool. |
| US10829988B2 |
Collapsible in wall gate
A collapsible gate may provide a temporary barrier to prevent movement between rooms, or to prevent access to a staircase, in a home or commercial building. The collapsible gate may be secured to framing material within a wall and adapted for storage within a wall cavity, such as a pocket door frame, when not in use. The collapsible gate may be vertically retractable and adapted to fit between two framing studs to stow within a wall cavity and out of sight. The collapsible gate may include a counterbalance to maintain the gate within the wall cavity when the gate is in the fully open position, and to assist in opening the gate when the gate is lifted from a closed position. |
| US10829987B2 |
Reversible window shutter
A reversible window shutter includes a frame and reversible panel inserts. The panel inserts can be attached to the frame in a first position in which a first side of the panel inserts are visible through the frame, and a second position in which a second side of the panel inserts are visible through the frame. Each side of the panel inserts can have a different design or style, giving the user the ability to change the visible style of the window shutter. Each panel inserts may be a two-part insert, with each panel insert part having an outer surface with a decorative design, and an inner surface with connection features configured to engage the connection features of the other panel insert part. |
| US10829985B2 |
Insulated attic hatch
An attic access assembly includes an outer frame and a panel subassembly. The outer frame attaches to a ceiling and frames an attic opening. The panel subassembly includes a central panel that fits within the outer frame, and a flexible barrier that defines an insulation pocket extending upwardly from the central panel. The central panel may include an insulating foam material. The insulation pocket is used to contain an insulating material. Weatherstripping seals the panel subassembly to the outer frame. The panel subassembly may include a panel frame that fits within the outer frame, frames the central panel, and defines a groove to retain a weatherstripping seal. |
| US10829984B2 |
Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit including pump-out tube
A method for making a vacuum insulated glass window assembly is provided in which an amount of wet frit material is applied to a lower portion of a pump-out tube prior to insertion of the tube into a hole formed in a glass substrate of the VIG window assembly. The tube is then inserted into the hole, frit paste end first. An amount of frit may overflow the hole and form a bump/shoulder of frit material proximate the area of the hole on an outer surface of the glass substrate. Applying the fit to the tube prior to insertion and at a lower portion thereof reduces the amount of and/or avoids residual frit being deposited in an area of the tube that might significantly interfere with subsequent sealing processes, such as, for example, laser sealing of the pump-out tube. |
| US10829983B2 |
Impact resistant full view door
An overhead door includes a plurality of articulating panels. At least one of the plurality of articulating panels includes a frame defining an opening, the frame having a ledge and a lip extending from the ledge into the opening and a transparent panel having a first side and an opposing second side. The transparent panel is positioned adjacent to both the lip and the ledge with the first side of the transparent panel positionable adjacent the lip. The plurality of articulating panels further includes a retainer member positionable adjacent the second side of the transparent panel and operable to be fastened to the frame. |
| US10829982B2 |
Framing system
A window system includes a window frame spatially separated from a subframe. The subframe has a receptor leg spatially separated from a wedge bead by a thermal break. The receptor leg includes a channel for directing liquid away from the subframe; a first gasket disposed between the receptor leg and the window frame at a first location; and a second gasket disposed between the receptor leg and the window frame at a second location. Liquid passing between the first gasket and the window frame is directed into the channel via the second gasket. |
| US10829981B2 |
Passive door bolt assembly
A bolt assembly for securing a passive door panel relative to an entryway frame. The bolt assembly has a base to be fixedly mounted relative to the passive door panel, a catch attached to the base with a leaf spring to deflect relative to the base, and a bolt which is able to translate relative to the base between a retracted position and an extended position for securing the passive door panel. The bolt is biased toward the extended position and selectively maintained in the retracted position by the catch. |
| US10829980B2 |
Astragal and sealing for the same
An astragal is described having a housing and a weather-strip extending along a length of the housing. An end cap is mounted to the housing. The end cap has a bottom wall positioned substantially horizontally along the bottom end of the housing. The bottom wall has an interior edge, an exterior edge opposite the interior edge, an upper surface, and a lower surface opposite the upper surface. At least one projection extends upwardly from the upper surface at a location along the upper surface closer to the interior edge than the exterior edge. The projection sized and positioned to project into the weather-strip and at least partially seal with a cavity opening at a lower end of the weather-strip. |
| US10829977B2 |
Powered sliding door operator
Various aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward apparatuses, systems, and methods for operating a fenestration assembly having a vent panel. The apparatuses, systems, and methods may include an actuator having an engagement section configured to contact a horizontal portion of the fenestration assembly and a drive assembly configured to actuate the engagement section. |