| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US10827660B2 |
Conductive composition for low frequency EMI shielding
The present invention relates to a conductive compositions for low frequency EMI shielding. An EMI shielding composition according to the present invention comprises a resin comprising a thermoplastic resin and/or a thermoset resin, a solvent and/or a reactive diluent and particles, wherein said particles comprise a mixture of magnetic particles and electrically conductive particles or magnetic particles coated with electrically conductive material or a mixture of magnetic particles coated with electrically conductive material and electrically conductive particles and wherein, said composition comprises ≥10% magnetic particles by weight, by total weight of the composition. The EMI shielding composition according to the present invention has good electrical and magnetic conductivity and is suitable as a drop-in solution for EMI shielding in a wide frequency range, and especially at low frequency ranges. |
| US10827656B2 |
System for cooling an electronic image assembly with circulating gas and ambient gas
An apparatus for cooling an electronic image assembly with ambient gas and circulating gas is disclosed. A first fan may be positioned to force the circulating gas around the electronic image assembly in a closed loop while a second fan may be positioned to cause a flow of ambient gas. A structure is preferably positioned to allow the circulating gas to cross the flow of the ambient gas while substantially prohibiting the circulating gas from mixing with the ambient gas. A pair of manifolds may be placed along the sides of the electronic image assembly and may be in gaseous communication with a plurality of channels placed behind the electronic image assembly. A heat exchanger may be used in some exemplary embodiments. |
| US10827650B2 |
Submarine optical repeater with high voltage isolation
The systems and methods described herein provide a submarine optical repeater in which a plurality of thermally conductive, electrically insulative, ceramic members form a hollow structure having an interior volume that is maintained at a relatively high first voltage when compared to a relatively low second voltage maintained external to the hollow structure. A conductive element at the first voltage disposed in the interior volume provides power to optical repeaters disposed on the interior surface of the hollow structure. Power flows radially outward from the conductive element to the optical repeaters to the surrounding environment about the submarine optical repeater. The thermally conductive ceramic members electrically isolate the optical repeaters from the second voltage while providing a thermally conductive pathway for the heat generated during the operation of the optical repeaters to dissipate into the surrounding environment. |
| US10827649B2 |
Cooling fluids in opposite directions across a device
Examples herein relate to an efficient cooling system. Examples disclose a first distribution line that delivers a first cooling fluid across a device. The first cooling fluid flows across the device from a first side to a second side. The examples also disclose a second distribution like that is separate from the first distribution line. The second distribution line delivers a second cooling fluid across the device from the second side to the first side such that the second cooling fluid flows in an opposite direction to the first cooling fluid. |
| US10827646B2 |
Reversible louver for fabric card fan solution
A system may include a fan module and a louver. The fan module includes a first housing, adapted to include a fan in a first orientation. The fan is adapted to cause air to flow into the rear side of the first housing and out of the front side of the first housing. The fan module also includes a key receptacle that is adapted to mate with a first key. The louver includes a second housing that includes a set of slats adapted as a one way valve. The second housing also includes the first key which is adapted to only mate with the key receptacle. The second housing also includes the second key which is adapted to not mate with the key receptacle. |
| US10827644B2 |
System and method for suspending an electronic display
A system and method for suspending an electronic display between a first structure located above the electronic display and a second structure located below the electronic display includes a housing for the electronic display. Elongate members extend through the housing from the first structure to the second structure. In some embodiments, a channel configured to receive ambient air extends through the housing and is placed in thermal communication with the substantially sealed compartment. Clamps are provided which are each sized to accept one of the elongate members. |
| US10827639B2 |
Housing for receiving at least one electromechanical, electrical and/or electronic component
A housing to hold at least one electromechanical, electrical and/or electronic component includes at least one fastening element arranged on a portion of the housing for the component. A recess is formed in the housing portion and the fastening element is arranged in the recess. |
| US10827637B2 |
Pull-out aiding device and chassis-wall module with pull-out aiding function
A pull-out aiding device is configured for mounting on an object, in which a corresponding apparatus is mounted. The pull-out aiding device includes a pulling member and a handle member. The pulling member includes a first pivot section and an abutting section for abutting against the corresponding apparatus to move the latter forward. The handle member includes a second pivot section and an operating section. The second pivot section is pivotally connected to the first pivot section, such that the handle member is turnable about the second pivot section relative to the pulling member and brings the latter to move forward. |
| US10827629B2 |
Control boxes and system-on-module circuit boards for unmanned vehicles
A SOM circuit board includes a main body having a first face surface, an opposing second face surface, a first side surface, an opposing second side surface, a first end surface, and an opposing second end surface. The first and second side surfaces have maximum lengths along a longitudinal direction which are greater than maximum lengths of the first and second end surfaces along a lateral direction. The SOM circuit board further includes a plurality of computing components, each of the plurality of computing components mounted on one of the first face surface or the second face surface. The SOM circuit board further includes an input/output connector mounted on the second face surface. The SOM circuit board further includes a plurality of mounting holes extending along the transverse direction through and between the first face surface and the second face surface. |
| US10827627B2 |
Reduction of insertion loss in printed circuit board signal traces
A printed circuit board, according one embodiment, includes a reference layer; a dielectric layer disposed on the reference layer; and a conductor layer adhered to the dielectric layer with an adhesive layer disposed between the dielectric layer and the conductor layer. The conductor layer has a smooth surface facing the dielectric layer having a roughness (Rz) of less than two microns. |
| US10827625B2 |
Anisotropic conductive film
An anisotropic conductive film includes an electrically conductive particle dispersion layer, which includes electrically conductive particles dispersed, in a predetermined dispersion state, in an electrically insulating adhesive. The anisotropic conductive film includes a defective portion indication means configured to provide information about a location of a defective portion regarding the dispersion state of the electrically conductive particles. A bonding method for bonding the anisotropic conductive film to an electronic component is performed such that, in accordance with the information about the location of the defective portion, obtained from the defective portion indication means, a defect-free portion of the anisotropic conductive film is bonded to a region where terminals or terminal arrays are present in the electronic component to be anisotropically conductively connected. |
| US10827620B2 |
Support structure for supporting flexible display screen, and flexible display screen module
A support structure for supporting a flexible display screen includes a first flexible board, a second flexible board, a side board, and a number of electromagnets. The second flexible board is arranged opposite to the first flexible board and defines a gap together with the first flexible board. The gap is filled with an electro-rheological fluid. The side board encloses outer peripheral sides of the first and second flexible boards and seals the gap. The electromagnets are secured to the first flexible board and located in the gap, each electromagnet has a support surface attached to the first flexible board and a side surface at an acute angle to the support surface, and the side surfaces of adjacent electromagnets are mutually attached by a magnetic force to cause the first flexible board to roll up. A flexible display screen module is also provided. |
| US10827617B2 |
Printed circuit board with cavity
An electronic device includes a printed circuit board (PCB) defining a cavity, a first component pad of the PCB positioned outside the cavity, and a second component pad of the PCB positioned on a bottom surface of the cavity. The first component pad has a first thickness, and the second component pad has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness of the first component pad. An electronic component, such as a surface mounted technology (SMT) component, is mounted to the second component pad within the cavity. |
| US10827616B2 |
Mounting structure
A mounting structure of the present disclosure includes a package on whose upper surface an electronic component is mounted, a voltage regulator module, a mother board for mounting the package on an upper surface of the mother board, a driver, a plurality of connectors for electrically connecting a conductor layer of the mother board and a conductor layer of the package to each other, and a heat sink. |
| US10827614B2 |
Printed circuit board
A printed circuit board of an embodiment includes a board, a first ground plane provided on a first face of the board and having a first opening, a first wiring provided above the first ground plane, a second ground plane provided on a second face facing the first face of the board and having a second opening, a second wiring provided above the second ground plane, and a third wiring penetrating the board between the first opening and the second opening and connecting the first wiring and the second wiring. The third wiring is provided in the first opening and in the second opening when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the first face of the board. |
| US10827613B2 |
Multilayer circuit board, multilayer electronic component, and module
A multilayer circuit board includes a laminate of insulating layers, conductive patterns each provided at an interlayer in the laminate, a via conductor extending through at least one of the insulating layers, and external terminals on a lower main surface of the laminate. A shield electrode layer connected to a ground potential is provided on at least one side surface of the laminate. At least one surrounding conductive pattern surrounding an element to be shielded is provided at an interlayer between corresponding ones of the insulating layers. Both ends of the surrounding conductive pattern are connected to the shield electrode layer. |
| US10827607B2 |
Electronic device including rigid-flex circuit board
An electronic device includes first printed circuit board (PCB) structure including first layer including first conductive strip, second conductive strip electrically separated from first conductive strip and extending at least partially in parallel with first conductive strip, and third conductive strip electrically separated from first conductive strip and extending at least partially in parallel with first conductive strip, such that first conductive strip is between second conductive strip and third conductive strip, and second layer including first conductive layer, first insulating layer interposed between and in contact with first region of first layer and first region of second layer facing first region of first layer, second insulating layer interposed between second region of first layer abutting first region of first layer and second region of second layer abutting first region of second layer while contacting first layer, and third insulating layer interposed between second insulating layer and second region of second layer, while contacting second layer, and being separated from second insulating layer by air gap, and a wireless communication circuit electrically connected to first conductive strip and configured to transmit and/or receive radio frequency (RF) signal. |
| US10827603B2 |
Printed circuit substrate
A printed circuit substrate includes a circuit unit, a first main frame ground interconnection, a first sub frame ground interconnection spaced away from the first main frame ground interconnection in a first direction, and a first conductive via connecting the first main frame ground interconnection and the first sub frame ground interconnection to each other. In plan view from the first direction, a second outer periphery of the first sub frame ground interconnection is surrounded by a first outer periphery of the first main frame ground interconnection. Thus, a printed circuit substrate that can prevent the circuit unit from malfunctioning can be provided. |
| US10827601B1 |
Handheld plasma device
A handheld plasma tool for controlled application of low temperature atmospheric pressure plasma to material surfaces, e.g. to enhance bonding and or cleaning. The handheld plasma tool can include a hand grip, on/off trigger, display, indicator lights, indexing pin, marking device, cable connections for gas supply and electrical power, and a plasma head for generating at least one reactive gas species at a low temperature. The handheld plasma tool can employ a rotatable clamp for treating backside surfaces. The handheld plasma tool can include motorized wheels to scan over a large area at a controlled speed. Other optional nozzles can also be employed for specialized applications. |
| US10827600B2 |
Cooling plasma cutting system consumables and related systems and methods
In some aspects, electrodes can include a front portion shaped to matingly engage a nozzle of the plasma cutting system, the front portion having a first end comprising a plasma arc emitter disposed therein; and a rear portion thermally connected to a second end of the front portion, the rear portion shaped to slidingly engage with a complementary swirl ring of the plasma cutting system and including: an annular mating feature extending radially from a proximal end of the rear portion of the electrode to define a first annular width to interface with the swirl ring, the annular mating feature comprising a sealing member configured to form a dynamic seal with the swirl ring to inhibit a flow of a gas from a forward side of the annular mating feature to a rearward side of the annular mating feature. |
| US10827598B2 |
Plasma generator module
In an array of a plurality of plasma generator modules for generating a physical plasma by dielectric barrier discharges at atmospheric pressure, each of the plasma generator modules comprises two parallel electrodes linearly extending at a lateral distance, one of which having a dielectric barrier; connection devices for connecting the electrodes to a high voltage source; two flat gas-conducting elements conducting a working gas between the electrodes; and a module housing delimiting the respective plasma generator module laterally along the electrodes and transversely to the electrodes. The module housings are fixed to one another or to a common module frame by means of fixation devices. The module housings are arranged side by side both in a first direction along and in a second direction transverse to the electrodes, and in such an offset way that the electrodes of the plasma generator modules partially overlap in the direction along the electrodes. |
| US10827588B2 |
LED lighting systems with TRIAC dimmers and methods thereof
System and method for controlling one or more light emitting diodes. For example, the system for controlling one or more light emitting diodes includes a current regulation circuit coupled to a cathode of one or more light emitting diodes. The one or more light emitting diodes include the cathode and an anode configured to receive a rectified voltage. Additionally, the system includes a control circuit coupled to the cathode of the one or more light emitting diodes. The control circuit is configured to receive a first voltage from the cathode of the one or more light emitting diodes, compare a second voltage and a threshold voltage, and generate a control signal based at least in part on the second voltage and the threshold voltage. The second voltage indicates a magnitude of the first voltage. |
| US10827587B2 |
Load control device for controlling a driver for a lighting load
If there is an interruption of power to an electrical load while the electrical load is operating at low end, the electrical load may not turn back on when power is restored. This undesired operation may be avoided by detecting the application of power to the electrical load, and automatically increasing the magnitude of a control signal being applied to the electrical load by a sufficient amount for a short period of time after power has been applied. This way, the electrical load may be turned back on to low end, instead of erroneously operating in an electronic off condition. |
| US10827586B2 |
Load control device for a light-emitting diode light source
A load control device for controlling power delivered from a power source to an electrical load may comprise a control circuit configured to control the load regulation circuit to control the power delivered to the electrical load. The control circuit may be configured to operate in an AC mode when an input voltage is an AC voltage and in a DC mode when the input voltage is a DC voltage. The control circuit may be configured to disable the power converter in the DC mode. The control circuit may be configured to render a controllable switching circuit conductive in the AC mode, and non-conductive in the DC mode. The rectifier circuit may be configured to rectify the input voltage to generate a rectified voltage when the input voltage is an AC voltage, and to pass through the input voltage when the input voltage is a DC voltage. |
| US10827585B1 |
Driving light emitting diodes and display apparatus
Systems and methods for operating light emitting diodes (LEDs) circuits are provided. Aspects include a power supply coupled to the first node, a set of light emitting diodes (LEDs) arranged in series between a second node and a third node, a boost converter coupled to the first node and the second node, a first control circuit configured to operate a first switching element to control operation of the boost convertor, wherein the boost convertor outputs a step-up voltage to drive the set of LEDs, and a second control circuit to operate the second switching element to control operation of the set of LEDs, the second switching element coupled to the third node, wherein the set of LEDs are ON responsive to the second switching element being in an ON state. |
| US10827582B2 |
Electronic device for displaying image comprising first and second LEDs, first TFT, and one of non-self-luminous display or light emitting control unit
The present disclosure provides an electronic device including a light-emitting unit and at least one circuit unit. The light-emitting unit includes at least two diodes coupled in series. At least one of the diodes is a light-emitting diode for generating light. The circuit unit includes a thin-film transistor or switch component coupled to a first end of the light-emitting unit and a power source. |
| US10827568B2 |
Microwave oven
A microwave oven comprising a cavity in which a material can be placed for heating and a magnetron for generating a microwave. The microwave oven further comprises an electromagnetic element adapted to interact with microwaves into the cavity and a control unit that provides a control signal to the electromagnetic element for modifying an impedance of the electromagnetic element during time of heating. |
| US10827563B2 |
Heater control system
A heater control system having an electric heating elements powered from a three-phase alternating current source through a solid state relays connected to the controller and provided with the safety switch assembly is characterized in that each of the heating elements (G) is connected with a separate proportional control solid state relay (K1, K2 K3) and all the proportional control solid state relays (K1, K2, K3) are connected to the controller (S) through the control signal follower (W). |
| US10827554B2 |
Combined RRC inactive resume, RRC RNA and NAS registration procedure
In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, a method comprising: sending, by a user equipment, a radio resource control (RRC) message, wherein the RRC message triggers transition of the user equipment from an RRC inactive state to an RRC connected state, wherein the RRC message is interpreted as a radio access network notification area (RNA) update; and receiving, by the user equipment, an RRC response message. The RRC message comprises a cause value indicating a combined RNA update with a non-access stratum (NAS) message. |
| US10827553B2 |
Method and apparatus for session reestablishment, access and mobility management function entity, session management function entity and terminal
A method and an apparatus for session reestablishment, an Access and Mobility Management Function entity AMF, a Session Management Function entity SMF and a terminal are provided. The method includes: AMF obtaining a Non-Access Stratum NAS message transmitted by a terminal, where the NAS message is to request to establish a new packet data unit PDU session connected to a same data network as an initial PDU session, and the NAS message carries first identification information of the initial PDU session and second identification information of the new PDU session assigned by the terminal; and transmitting a session management request to SMF corresponding to the first identification information. The session management request carries the first identification information and the second identification information, and the session management request is to cause the SMF to establish the new PDU session based on the first identification information and the second identification information. |
| US10827547B2 |
Radio resource configuration and measurements for integrated access backhaul for 5G or other next generation network
The same or similar physical signals can be used for both user equipment (UE) and an integrated access backhaul (IAB) node. Different configurations of resources and/or transmission periods of the signals can be used for initial access for access UEs and IAB nodes. In addition, since the UE functionality for IAB nodes is not fully identical with access UEs, the network can identify which UEs performing initial access are normal access UEs or are IAB nodes with UE functionality. Furthermore, the parameters for configuring radio resource management operation at the IAB node gNode B function can consider a half-duplex constraint imposed by the UE function and can also analyze hop order and other topology/route management functionalities. |
| US10827543B2 |
Service continuity ensuring method, control plane gateway, and mobility management network element
A service continuity ensuring method, a control plane gateway, and a mobility management network element, where the method includes: receiving, by a control plane gateway (C-GW), current location information of a user equipment (UE) sent by a mobility management network element; selecting, by the C-GW, at least one forwarding distributed gateway (D-GW) for the UE according to the current location information of the UE; establishing, by the C-GW for the UE, a data forwarding tunnel between a source D-GW of the UE and the forwarding D-GW, and a data forwarding tunnel between the forwarding D-GW and a target base station of the UE, where the data forwarding tunnels are used to transmit uplink user plane data and/or downlink user plane data of the UE in a moving process of the UE. |
| US10827542B2 |
Cellular IOT control and user plane switching
Simultaneous control plane and user plane user data transfer, for CIoT devices, and switching between control plane and user plane data transfer, for the CIoT devices, may be performed for Control Plane CIoT EPS Optimization and user plane data transmission. In one implementation, a flag value is set within a Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) EPS Mobility Management (EMM) message to indicate to the network to establish a user plane connection (e.g., an S1-U bearer and data radio bearer (DRB)). The NAS message may be transmitted when the user device is in connected mode of operation. |
| US10827538B2 |
User equipment idle state processing method and device
A UE idle state processing method and a UE idle state processing device are provided. The UE idle state processing method includes: receiving a service request message from a UE forwarded by an RAN; and requesting an SM function body to establish a user plane connection for the UE in accordance with the service request message. |
| US10827536B2 |
Method and terminal for creating, modifying, releasing session in next-generation mobile communication
One disclosure of the present specification provides a method for a control plane (CP) function entity creating a session, the CP function entity being in charge of managing a session in a next-generation mobile communication network. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving a connectivity request message from a terminal if the creation of a session is not included in a process by which the terminal attaches to a core network of the next-generation mobile communication; on the basis of information on the type of service to be provided to the terminal, deciding to create, for the terminal, a session that needs to be always-on, or in other words, always-connected; and transmitting, to the terminal, a connectivity completion message including information indicating the session that needs to be always-on, or in other words, always-connected. |
| US10827534B2 |
Initial access channel for scalable wireless mobile communication networks
Physical layer structures and access schemes for use in such networks are described and in particular initial access channel (IACH) structures are proposed. A spectrum efficient downlink (DL) IACH design supports different types of User Equipment (UE) capabilities and different system bandwidths. An IACH includes the synchronization channel (SCH) and broadcast-control channel (BCH). A non-uniform SCH for all system bandwidths is provided, as well as scalable bandwidth BCH depending on system bandwidth. An initial access procedure is provided, as well as an access procedure. |
| US10827531B2 |
Random access mechanism for access point and station in a wireless communication network
The application relates to an access point type communication device (110) configured to allocate a plurality of random access resources to a set of associated client type communication devices (120a-c). The access point type communication device (110) comprises a controller (111) configured to maintain a set of association identifiers, wherein each identifier of the set of association identifiers is configured to identify a respective client type communication device of the set of client type communication devices (120a-c), as well as a set of random access identifiers. In an embodiment, the access point type communication device (110) further comprises an allocator (113) configured to allocate the plurality of random access resources to the set of client type communication devices (120a-c) on the basis of the set of random access identifiers. |
| US10827529B2 |
Random access collision reduction based on multiple uplink grants
Techniques are described for wireless communication. A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) includes transmitting a random access preamble; receiving a random access response message that includes a plurality of uplink grants associated with the random access preamble, in which each uplink grant in the plurality of uplink grants is associated with a different transmission resource; selecting an uplink grant from the plurality of uplink grants; and transmitting using the selected uplink grant. A method of wireless communication at a network access device includes receiving a random access preamble; and transmitting a random access response message that includes a plurality of uplink grants associated with the random access preamble, in which each uplink grant in the plurality of uplink grants is associated with a different transmission resource. |
| US10827525B2 |
Systems, methods and devices for sharing a wireless medium using listen before talk
Licensed assisted access (LAA) uplink (UL) transmissions can be performed using UL scheduling, enhanced node B (eNB) listen before talk (LBT), and user equipment (UE) LBT. A scheduling of a UE for UL transmission can include different procedures for a UE to perform LBT before UL transmission. These procedures can be classified as: i) a scheduled UE performing no LBT for UL transmission, ii) a scheduled UE performing fast LBT (as compared to the eNB) with a more aggressive choice of parameters than the eNB and iii) a scheduled UE performing LBT using parameters as used by the eNB for LBT. In some embodiments, the UL grant transmission by the eNB occurs in the unlicensed band after a successful LBT procedure at the eNB. |
| US10827519B2 |
Multi-TID A-MPDU transmission
A method of data acknowledgement includes: transmitting data from a wireless station, transmitting a Block Acknowledgement Request (BAR) from the wireless station, and receiving a Block Acknowledgement (BA) by the wireless station. In one example, the step of transmitting BAR by the wireless station requests an acknowledgment for transmitted data with an access category that has the same priority as the a primary access category. In another example, the step of transmitting BAR by the wireless station requests an acknowledgment for transmitted data with an access category that has the same or higher priority than a primary access category. A wireless device includes at least one transceiver to exchange data with another wireless device, at least one processor, and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the wireless device to: transmit data, transmit a Block Acknowledgement Request (BAR), and receive a Block Acknowledgement (BA). |
| US10827513B2 |
Basic service set color-based effective isotropic radiated power assignment for enterprise networks
Methods for assigning effective isotopic radiated power to an access point in a wireless network are provided. In one aspect, a method includes determining weights for neighboring access points in a wireless network based on channel frequency and basic service set color assignments. For a particular access point, a first path loss based on the determined weights and a second path loss based on the neighboring access points are calculated. First and second effective isotopic radiated power values are calculated based on the respective first and second path losses. The effective isotopic radiated power of the particular access point is adjusted based on the lower of the first and second calculated effective isotopic radiated power values. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided. |
| US10827512B2 |
Data detection method and terminal
A data detection method and a terminal applied to a first terminal are provided. The method includes receiving one or more pieces of SA information transmitted by one or more second terminals and used to indicate transmission resources of one or more data-to-be-detected; determining, based on the one or more pieces of SA information, one or more detection weight values corresponding to the one or more data-to-be-detected; detecting, based on the one or more detection weight values, the one or more data-to-be-detected within a data detection capability of the first terminal. |
| US10827509B2 |
Method and device for transmitting data unit, and method and device for receiving data unit
A transmitting device generates a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU), and transmits the MAC PDU. The transmitting device generates the MAC PDU such that the MAC PDU includes at least a MAC service data unit (SDU) and a first MAC subheader of the MAC SDU which is attached immediately after the end of the MAC SDU, or a MAC control element (CE) and a second MAC subheader of the MAC CE which is attached immediately after the end of the MAC CE. |
| US10827507B2 |
Device to device communication method and apparatus
A device to device (D2D) communication apparatus and method are provided. The D2D communication apparatus includes a transceiver configured to receive resource configuration information indicating D2D resources configured in a serving cell from a base station (BS) of the serving cell, and a controller configured to determine locations of resources for transmission or reception of signals for D2D communication based on the resource configuration information. The resource configuration information includes information about length of common D2D resources configured in a plurality of cells and additional D2D resources configured in the serving cell and information about length of common and additional D2D resources of a cell that configures maximum-sized additional D2D resources among the serving cell and neighboring cells. |
| US10827506B2 |
System and method for controlling the distribution of antenna beams between an access network and a backhaul link based on network traffic conditions
A base station may configure an access beam group to include one or more antenna beams for communicating with one or more user equipment (UE). The base station may configure a backhaul beam group to include one or more antenna beams for communicating with one or more other base stations. The base station may monitor network traffic associated with the access beam group and/or the backhaul beam group, and may determine that the network traffic satisfies a condition. The base station may modify the access beam group and/or the backhaul beam group to add or remove at least one antenna beam based on determining that the network traffic satisfies the condition. |
| US10827504B2 |
Wireless terminal and communication control method
A wireless terminal includes: an intercept mode evaluation unit configured to evaluate a congestion state of wireless resources, based on a communication state of other terminals intercepted during executing an intercept mode, which is a mode of intercepting communication by the other terminal; and a transmission mode execution unit configured to execute a transmission mode, in which the wireless terminal performs transmission and reception, without executing the intercept mode when the intercept mode evaluation unit evaluates that an off-time has set in. |
| US10827503B2 |
Systems and methods for social-aware cooperative device-to-device communications
A plurality of mobile devices is provided including a first mobile device of the plurality of mobile devices that serves as a relay for communication between a second mobile device of the plurality of mobile devices and a third mobile device of the plurality of mobile devices. The first mobile device is identified as the relay based on a social trust relationship formed between the first mobile device and the second mobile device. A D2D network is formed between the first mobile device and second mobile device. A communication channel is provided to the second mobile device from a second cellular network. A portion of the communication channel is allocated to the second mobile device using the D2D network to improve cellular transmission between the second mobile device and the third mobile device. |
| US10827502B2 |
Allocation of radio resources for vehicular communication
The invention relates to an improved radio resource allocation performed by a vehicular mobile terminal. The vehicular mobile terminal determines whether to determine radio resources based on the location of the vehicular mobile terminal or not, based on information received from an entity of the communication system. In case the radio resources are to be selected based on the location of the vehicular mobile terminal, the vehicular mobile terminal determines the location of the vehicular mobile terminal, and determines radio resources for communication with at least the second mobile terminal, based on the determined location of the vehicular mobile terminal. |
| US10827499B2 |
Techniques and apparatuses for prioritization for transmission power control in 5G
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a control node may determine at least one of a transmission power or a reception power for at least one of a first signal or a second signal to be communicated between a target wireless node and at least one other wireless node based at least in part on a priority level of the first signal relative to the second signal, wherein the transmission power or the reception power is based at least in part on at least one of an identity or state of the target wireless node or the at least one other wireless node, or a type of the first signal or the second signal; and configure the transmission power or the reception power to be used for the first signal or the second signal. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US10827495B2 |
Frequency spectral management apparatus and method, geographical location database and secondary system apparatus
A system that receives a request for resources from a first system of a plurality of systems having different levels of priority; identifies resources that are available in a second system different from the plurality of systems based on the received request; and determines whether to adjust a resource assigned to the plurality of systems based on the priority level of the first system and the resources that are available in the second system. |
| US10827494B2 |
Integrated circuit
In a wireless communication base station device, a modulation unit carries out modulation processing for Dch data after coding to generate a Dch data symbol. A modulation unit carries out modulation processing for Lch data after coding to generate an Lch data symbol. An allocation unit allocates the Dch data symbol and Lch data symbol to each sub-carrier composing an OFDM symbol and outputs the allocated sub-carrier to a multiplex unit. In this case, the allocation unit allocates the Dch data symbol to a plurality of resource blocks where one Dch is arranged at an interval equal to integral multiples of the number of resource blocks composing a resource block group. |
| US10827490B2 |
Resource allocation scheme for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications
Systems, methods, and software for managing radio resources for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications. A geographic area is segmented into zones with a subset of the transmission slots allocated to each of the zones. The subset of the transmission slots allocated to each zone is partitioned into periodic transmission slots assignable to individual vehicles for periodic transmissions and special transmission slots reserved for special transmissions according to a contention-based protocol. A resource manager stores a mapping of transmission slots for each of the zones. When a vehicle enters one of the zones, the resource manager performs a slot assignment for the vehicle from the periodic transmission slots allocated to the zone, and transmits a notification to the vehicle indicating the slot assignment. |
| US10827481B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving control channels by restricting a set of the control channels in wireless communication system
A method and apparatus are provided for transmitting and receiving control information in a wireless communication system. A method in a base station includes transmitting, to a terminal, information associated with a number of Control Channel Elements (CCEs) included in control channels; identifying a set of control channel candidates based on an IDentifier (ID) of the terminal and the information associated with the number of CCEs, wherein each control channel candidate includes one, two, four, or eight CCEs; selecting at least one control channel candidate from among the set of control channel candidates; and transmitting the control information to the terminal via the selected at least one control channel candidate. |
| US10827478B2 |
User terminal and radio communication method
The present invention is designed so that that resources are allocated adequately even in broadband communication. A user terminal, according to one aspect of the present invention, has a receiving section that receives specifying information for specifying a frequency offset of a radio resource relative to a reference resource and/or an allocation resource amount of the radio resource, and a control section that determines allocation of the radio resource based on the specifying information. |
| US10827474B2 |
Techniques and apparatuses for nesting a new radio system and a long term evolution system
Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a UE may measure a first reference signal, associated with a frequency band of a long term evolution (LTE) system, and a second reference signal associated with a frequency band of a new radio (NR) system. The frequency band of the NR system may overlap the frequency band of the LTE system. The UE may determine first channel state feedback, associated with the frequency band of the LTE system, and second channel state feedback, associated with the frequency band of the NR system, based at least in part on the first reference signal and the second reference signal, respectively. The UE may report the first channel state feedback or the second channel state feedback in uplink control information (UCI). Other aspects are provided. |
| US10827473B2 |
Downlink control information (DCI) transmission method and device
The present invention relates to the technical field of communications, and relates in particular to a downlink control information (DCI) transmission method and device, the DCI transmission method comprising: confirming information used indicating a bit number of a first indication field within DCI, the information comprising high layer signalling configuration information or information for whether to configure an unauthorized member carrier; according to the high layer signalling configuration information or the information for whether to configure an unauthorized member carrier, determining the bit number of the first indication field included in the DCI. The bit number of the first indication field included in the DCI is determined according to high layer signalling configuration or whether an unauthorized member carrier is configured, the bit number of the first indication field within the DCI is thereby set in a reasonable manner according to specific requirements, and a user device and a base station understand a dynamically determined ACK/NACK sequence of feedback information in a consistent manner within different scenarios. |
| US10827471B2 |
Uplink procedures on a wireless communication medium
Techniques for managing uplink communication on a wireless communication medium are disclosed. An access point may transmit and an access terminal may receive an Uplink Control Information (UCI) payload indicator over a downlink channel instructing an access terminal to configure a UCI payload. The access terminal may then transmit and the access point may then receive UCI including the configured UCI payload over an uplink channel in response to the UCI payload indicator. |
| US10827469B2 |
Techniques for wireless communications using a modified subframe structure
A modified subframe structure is defined for a subset of a plurality of subframes. The modified subframe structure includes a first portion with one or more blank symbols over which a network node can measure monitor to determine whether the subframe is used as a downlink (or uplink) subframe by a neighboring network node. The modified subframe structure can also include a second portion of symbols for communicating control information or data in the subframe, which can be based on determining whether the subframe is used as a downlink (or uplink) subframe by the neighboring network node. This can lessen the impact of possible interference caused by the network nodes dynamically switching time division duplexing (TDD) subframe configurations by enabling network nodes to determine when a neighboring node is transmitting in a subframe, and accordingly avoiding transmitting in the subframe. |
| US10827466B2 |
Radio transmission device and radio transmission method
Provided are a radio transmission device and a radio transmission method capable of improving downlink and uplink throughput even when performing dynamic symbol allocation. In the device and the method, BS and MS share a table correlating a basic TF as a combination of parameters such as TB size used for transmitting only user data, an allocation RB quantity, a modulation method, and an encoding ratio, with a derived TF having user data of different TB size by combining L1/L2 control information. Even when multiplexing L1/L2 control information, Index corresponding to the basic TF is reported from BS to MS. |
| US10827460B2 |
Method for transmitting and receiving control information for paging in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
Disclosed herein is a method for transmitting and receiving control information for paging in a wireless communication system. Particularly, in a method for receiving a paging message in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method performed by a User Equipment may include receiving, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI) related to the paging message; and receiving the paging message based on the DCI, the DCI may include resource allocation information for the paging message and/or a short message related to system information, and the DCI may include at least one bit representing whether the resource allocation information and/or the short message are/is included in the DCI. |
| US10827459B2 |
Method and apparatus for paging procedures in new radio (NR)
Methods and apparatuses are described herein for paging procedures in wireless systems. For example, a wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) may monitor one or more physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs) for paging resources associated with a first subset of synchronization signal (SS) blocks that corresponds to a first beam tracking area (BTA). On a condition that at least one measurement of at least one beam associated with the first subset of SS blocks is less than a predetermined threshold, the WTRU may transmit, to a base station (BS), a signal indicating a second BTA that is associated with a second subset of SS blocks. The signal includes a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource associated with a second group of SS blocks that corresponds to the second BTA. |
| US10827455B1 |
Method and apparatus for sending a notification to a short-range wireless communication audio output device
An incoming communication can be received. A decision can be made that a short-range wireless communication transceiver is coupled to a plurality of short-range wireless communication audio output devices. The short-range wireless communication audio output devices can include a first short-range wireless communication audio output device and a second short-range wireless communication audio output device. A determination can be made as to which of the first short-range wireless communication audio output device, the second short-range wireless communication audio output device, or both short-range wireless communication audio output devices a notification of the incoming communication should be sent to based on the short-range wireless communication transceiver being coupled to the plurality of short-range wireless communication audio output devices. The notification can be sent to the determined short-range wireless communication audio output device or devices. |
| US10827448B2 |
Registration method through network access belonging to identical PLMN in wireless communication system, and device therefor
An embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for performing a registration through a first network access and a second network access by user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising the steps of: performing a registration through a first network access by UE; and performing a registration through a second network access by the UE, wherein when the first network access and the second network access belong to an identical public land mobile network (PLMN), the UE starts a registration through the second network access only after a registration procedure thereof through the first network access has been completed. |
| US10827444B2 |
Method and system for determining move lists for shared access systems including a time domain duplexing system
Techniques for determining a move list identifying radios—of a shared access system including at least one time division duplexing system—are provided. The radios transmissions in spectrum shared with an incumbent receiver cease upon the incumbent receiver entering a protection region. |
| US10827443B2 |
Method for transceiving signal in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
A method for transmitting and receiving a device-to-device (D2D) signal in a wireless communication system supporting D2D communication, which is performed by a first terminal, includes transmitting and receiving a signal to and from a second terminal through a frame including at least one of a first subframe to which resource related to D2D communication has been allocated and a second subframe to which resource related to cellular communication has been allocated, wherein when overlapping occurs between first subframes or between the first subframe and the second subframe, transmission and reception of a signal in an overlap section or in a subframe including the overlap section is dropped. |
| US10827440B2 |
Indication of potential NR UL transmission in NE-DC
An apparatus communicates using a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) and a second RAT. The apparatus receives a first Time Division Duplex Uplink/Downlink (TDD UL/DL) configuration for a first cell using the first RAT. The apparatus also receives a second TDD UL/DL configuration for a second cell using the first RAT. Additionally, the apparatus determines a maximum transmission power for a first transmission using the second RAT based on whether there is a potential overlap between the first transmission using the second RAT and a possible transmission based on the first TDD UL/DL configuration or the second TDD UL/DL configuration during a period of the first transmission or an extended period including the first transmission period. |
| US10827438B2 |
Systems and methods for determining an over power subscription adjustment for a radio equipment
Systems and methods for determining an over power subscription adjustment for a Radio Equipment (RE) are provided. In some embodiments, a method of operation of an RE includes determining an over power subscription adjustment for one or more carriers based on one or more system parameters and providing the over power subscription adjustment to a Radio Equipment Controller (REC) for the one or more carriers. According to some embodiments, this permits the network operator to better utilize radio network resources by over subscribing carrier power levels. The operator can do this without exposing radio hardware to damage by adaptive learning of Mean Power Limiting (MPL) parameters. Further, the degree of over subscription can be dynamically adjusted to suit network operating conditions. This can lead to improved quality of service metrics and increased radio sector cell size. |
| US10827437B2 |
Method and device for controlling transmission power for uplink control channel in carrier aggregation system
Provided are a method of controlling transmission power for an uplink control channel for a terminal to which a plurality of cells are assigned, and a device using the method. The method receives a first set of parameters and a second set of parameters that are used for determining transmission power for the uplink control channel and determines the transmission power for the uplink control channel by using the first set of parameters or the second set of parameters, wherein the first set of parameters or the second set of parameters is used according to one of the cells to which the uplink control channel is transmitted. |
| US10827432B2 |
Wireless communication system and method to improve coexistence for wake-up packets
A wireless communication system and method. The system includes processing circuitry, and a transceiver coupled to the processing circuitry. The processing circuitry includes logic to generate a wake-up packet addressed to another wireless communication system and including a legacy preamble portion and a wake-up portion, the legacy preamble portion modulated according to a first modulation rate. The wake-up portion is modulated according to a second modulation rate lower than the first modulation rate and includes information to wake-up the other wireless communication system. The transceiver system is to transmit the legacy preamble using a first transmit power level, and to transmit the wake-up portion using a second transmit power level higher than the first transmit power level by a predetermined amount such that an average received power of the wake-up portion is equal to an average received power of the legacy portion at the third-party station. |
| US10827430B2 |
Signaling for controlling power usage in radio access networks
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for controlling power usage in radio access networks. A central unit may be configured to receive, from an element management system, one or more first messages indicating power saving policies. The central unit may determine, based on the power saving policies, an idle period, and may send, to a distributed unit, a second message indicating the idle period. The distributed unit may activate, for the idle period, a power saving mode of the distributed unit. |
| US10827428B1 |
Systems and methods for managing basic service sets through wakeup frames in a low power wireless network
Embodiments described herein provide a mechanism including the configuration and use of the wakeup request (WUR) frame to announce the transmission of a management frame. Specifically, the WUR frame is configured with information indicating whether the incoming management frame includes new BSS operation information, based on which the low power device may determine whether to wake up the 802.11 WLAN receiver to receive the management frame. |
| US10827426B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for monitoring a radio link
A method for monitoring a radio link between a base station and a terminal in a wireless communication system includes adapting at least one parameter, which is used in monitoring the radio link, based on a duration of an inactive phase in which the terminal is not transmitting to and/or receiving data from the base station via the radio link. |
| US10827425B2 |
Triggered target wake time operation
A method, an apparatus, and a computer-readable medium for wireless communication are provided. In one aspect, an apparatus may be configured to determining a TWT schedule. The apparatus may be configured to broadcast a message that includes the TWT schedule to a number of wireless devices. The message may include a broadcast indicator that indicates the TWT schedule is a broadcast TWT schedule. In another aspect, an apparatus may be configured to receive from a second wireless device a message that includes a TWT schedule. The message may include a broadcast indicator that indicates the TWT schedule is a broadcast TWT schedule. The apparatus may be configured to determine one or more TWTs for the apparatus based on the TWT schedule. |
| US10827424B2 |
Mobile terminal and method for controlling the same
The present disclosure relates to a mobile terminal in which a clock frequency of a memory varies as needed and a control method thereof, and the mobile terminal may include a memory provided with a table comprising information on a memory clock frequency corresponding to a different multiple of a preset source clock frequency, and a controller configured to primarily change the memory clock frequency of the mobile terminal to any one of frequencies according to the table in accordance with at least one of functions or applications carried out in the mobile terminal, wherein when the memory clock frequency is primarily changed, the controller secondarily changes the changed memory clock frequency to a frequency different from the changed memory clock frequency according to whether or not the communication performance of the mobile terminal is degraded. |
| US10827423B1 |
Communicating via at least two different radio access technologies
Systems, methods, and processing nodes for communicating using at least two different radio access technologies (RATs) include determining whether or not an access node is capable of communicating using the at least two RATs (e.g. using 4G LTE and 5G NR, also known as 5G EN-DC), and instructing the access node to broadcast an indicator, wherein receiving the indicator, a wireless device can attach to both first and second RATs. The wireless device is further instructed to prioritize which combination of RATs to attach to based on a signal level transmitting using each RAT. |
| US10827422B1 |
Intelligent steering method and system for private LTE and 5G telecommunication networks
A method and system for steering a mobile device to a preferred network, such as a Private LTE network or a 5G network, in a scenario in which the coverage area of the preferred network overlaps the coverage area of a non-preferred network, such as a 3G or a 4G Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN). A preferred network list is provisioned into a SIM/eSIM module at the mobile device side. The mobile device periodically collects a set of values for attributes associated with a current location of the mobile device and reports the collected values to the Steering application, hosted at the network side. The Steering application detects whether the mobile device is within the coverage area of the preferred network and, if so, triggers the mobile device to perform network steering. |
| US10827413B2 |
Routing optimization based on historical network measures
In one example, a first plurality of health scores and a second plurality of health cores are calculated. The first plurality of health scores quantifies the health of a plurality of nodes in a telecommunication service provider network, where the plurality of nodes represents connectivity points in the network. The second plurality of health scores quantifies the health of a plurality of links connecting the plurality of nodes. A priority score is calculated that quantifies an importance of a traffic demand. A route over the plurality of nodes and the plurality of links is generated, based at least in part on the first plurality of health scores, the second plurality of health scores, and the priority score. The route delivers the traffic demand from a source to a destination in a manner that meets a need of the traffic demand without exceeding the need by more than the threshold. |
| US10827411B2 |
Deployment of a wireless aircraft network
Systems and methods for wireless network deployment are provided. Aspects include scanning, by a network controller, a plurality of wireless channels to determine an energy level for each channel in the plurality of wireless channels. Selecting a primary channel and a secondary channel from the plurality of wireless channels based at least in part on the energy level. Selecting a primary wireless controller and a secondary wireless data controller for each of the plurality of the wireless sensor nodes and establishing wireless communication with each of a plurality of wireless sensors over the primary channel and the secondary channel. |
| US10827405B2 |
Inter-small cell handover method, device, and system
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and provides an inter-small cell handover method, a device, and a system. When UE is in a coverage hole of a serving small cell, the UE needs to perform synchronous measurement only on each available beam pair in a set of available small cells determined by the UE, thereby reducing a delay of re-accessing a high frequency network by the UE, and improving QoS of receiving a high frequency service by the UE. the present application includes: performing, by UE, synchronous measurement, to determine a set of small cells available for the UE; sending the set of available small cells to a macro base station; when the UE is in a coverage hole of a current serving small cell, receiving, by the UE, a first synchronization indication sent by the macro base station. |
| US10827402B1 |
Handover control for a multi-user multiple input multiple output (MU-MIMO) access point
In a Multi-User Multiple Input Multiple Output (MU-MIMO) radio, networking circuitry transfers MU-MIMO target information to a neighbor radio. The neighbor radio processes the MU-MIMO target information to propose User Equipment (UEs) for handover from the neighbor radio to the MU-MIMO radio. In the MU-MIMO radio, transceiver circuitry determines MU-MIMO channel characteristics for the UEs. Based on their MU-MIMO channel characteristics, the networking circuitry selects some of the UEs from the handover proposals and rejects the other UEs. The transceiver circuitry wirelessly transfers handover acceptance signals to the selected UEs. The transceiver circuitry wirelessly transfers handover rejection signals to the rejected UEs. The transceiver circuitry wirelessly transfers user data to the selected UEs using MU-MIMO. |
| US10827399B2 |
Method for switching roadside navigation unit in navigation system, and device
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for switching a roadside navigation unit in a navigation system. The method includes: receiving, by an OBU, a switching notification message from a first RSU, where the switching notification message is used to instruct the OBU to prepare to switch a home RSU of the OBU from the first RSU to a second RSU; sending, by the OBU, a registration request to the second RSU to request to obtain local path information of the OBU within a coverage area of the second RSU; receiving, by the OBU, the local path information; and switching, by the OBU, the home RSU of the OBU from the first RSU to the second RSU according to the local path information. |
| US10827396B2 |
Uplink data splitting
A user equipment (UE) receives, from a plurality of wireless access network nodes, respective indicators, where the UE is concurrently connected to the plurality of wireless access network nodes. The UE determines, based on the indicators, a split of uplink data in a buffer of the UE into a plurality of uplink data portions for transmission by the UE to the respective wireless access network nodes. |
| US10827391B2 |
Method and device for connecting substitute communication means by using bluetooth low energy (LE) technique
The present invention relates to a method and a device for forming a substitute communication means by using Bluetooth low energy (LE). According to the present invention, provided are the method and the device, the method comprising the steps of: receiving an advertising message including substitute communication means information and service information from a second device, wherein the substitute communication means information includes information of a substitute communication means supported by the second device, and the service information includes information of at least one service, which can be provided by the second device through the substitute communication means; transmitting, to the second device, a filling out request message for requesting the activation of the substitute communication means and the at least one service; and receiving a response message as a response to the filling out request message. |
| US10827390B2 |
Method and device for resource reservation
A method and device for resource reservation are provided. The resource reservation method includes: receiving scheduling assignment information transmitted by first UE, where the scheduling assignment information includes information about time-frequency resource that the first UE needs to reserve; determining the quantity of reservations for the time-frequency resource by the first UE according to the scheduling assignment information; if new scheduling assignment information about the time-frequency resource transmitted by the first UE has been received before the quantity of reservations becomes invalid, re-determining reservation information for the time-frequency resource according to the new scheduling assignment information; and if no new scheduling assignment information about the time-frequency resource transmitted by the first UE has been received before the quantity of reservations becomes invalid, taking the time-frequency resource as an idle resource. |
| US10827381B2 |
Scheduling request and buffer status reporting in a mobile communication system
An invention relates to methods for transmitting a buffer status report (BSR) in a mobile communication system, more particularly to the definition of rules for triggering, generating and transmitting BSRs. The invention also relates to a data transmission method utilizing new rules to decide data of which radio bearers is transmitted within a given transmission time interval. Moreover, the invention relates to scheduling method for radio resources that is taking into account additional scheduling-relevant information from the buffer status reporting and/or data transmission method. To avoid unnecessary grants from the network and to suggest an advanced handling of data transmissions the invention suggests a buffer status reporting and data transmission schemes that take into account the scheduling mode of data of radio bearers pending for transmission to decide whether to report on it in a buffer status report, respectively, whether to multiplex the data to a transport block for transmission. |
| US10827376B2 |
Processing requests for measurement of signal quality at the location of a user equipment with multiple subscriptions
Methods and apparatus for processing requests for signal quality measurement are provided herein. According to at least one aspect, a communication device, which has a plurality of subscriptions, maintains first state parameter information for one or more subscriptions of the plurality of subscriptions to indicate whether a call is ongoing for each subscription of the one or more subscriptions. The communication device receives, for a further subscription of the plurality of subscriptions, a request to measure a channel condition of one or more signals. The communication device responds to the request to measure the channel condition of the one or more signals based on a determination that the first state parameter information for the one or more subscriptions indicates no call is ongoing for each subscription of the one or more subscriptions. |
| US10827375B2 |
Configuration of coordinated multipoint transmission hypotheses for channel state information reporting
A system and method for providing an eNodeB with the flexibility to configure a Channel State Information (CSI) report to match a specific Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) transmission hypothesis, which is a candidate for a downlink transmission to a User Equipment (UE) is disclosed. A UE receives, from the eNodeB, a configuration message that specifies a CSI report. The CSI report is specified by a particular interference hypothesis and a particular desired signal hypothesis corresponding to data transmission over at least one effective channel characterized by a specific reference signal. The UE estimates interference according to the interference hypothesis, and/or estimates at least one effective channel by performing measurements on the specific reference signal, and determines a CSI report based on the interference estimation and on the estimated effective channel. The UE also transmits the CSI report to the eNodeB. |
| US10827373B2 |
Method for reporting information related to D2D performed by terminal in wireless communication system
Provided is a method for reporting information related to device-to-device (D2D) performed by a terminal in wireless communication system and a terminal using the method. The method comprises: receiving configuration information requesting an information report related to D2D of a neighbor cell; acquiring information related to D2D for the neighbor cell indicated by the configuration information; and reporting the acquired information related to D2D to a serving cell. |
| US10827371B2 |
System and method for evaluating wireless device and/or wireless network performance
There is provided a method of evaluating wireless device performance, and/or wireless network performance, and/or wireless network usage trends, on a wireless electronic device, the method comprising: providing wireless device software on the wireless electronic device, the wireless device software being embedded in an application or memory of the wireless electronic device, and being operable to perform at least one test associated with characteristics and/or location of the device, and/or performance of the device and/or the network, and/or usage of the device by a user; communicating with at least one of: i) an operating system of the wireless electronic device and ii) an external testing server to perform the at least one test, wherein the at least one test is performed according to at least one testing parameter provided in a configuration and/or the wireless device software, the at least one testing parameter comprising at least one behavioural criterion that controls the impact of the testing on the operation of the wireless electronic device; collecting test data resulting from the performance of the at least one test; and providing the test data to a collection server. |
| US10827370B2 |
Averaged end-user throughput evaluation
Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for measuring throughput as a measure of performance and/or quality of service are provided. One method comprises, over an observation period for at least one of an uplink direction and a downlink direction, measuring an amount of padding bits in each protocol data unit (PDU) that is successfully transmitted in the said direction and that carries data relevant to a given throughput measure. The method may also comprise transforming the measured amounts of padding bits to the time domain and summing the transformed amounts of padding in the time domain. The method may also comprise utilizing the summed amount of padding in the time domain to account for small data transmissions in a calculation for the given throughput measure. |
| US10827367B2 |
System and method for automatic identification and optimization of overshooting cells
Embodiments of the present invention relate to systems and methods for automatic identification and optimization of an overshooting cell (102) by receiving a parameter associated with at least one cell having a timing advance with a permissive range of operative user equipment (UE), wherein the parameter comprises a permissive void count threshold; identifying the timing advance as one of an active timing with at least one operative UE and a passive timing advance without at least one UE; determining at least one of a UE count of the operative UE in the active timing advance and a void count in the passive timing advance; identifying the at least one cell as the overshooting cell (102) by comparing at least one of: the UE count with the permissive range of operative UE and the void count with the permissive void count threshold; and modifying at least one transmission parameter of the overshooting cell (102). |
| US10827364B2 |
Phased array antenna system for fast beam searching
The disclosure relates to technology for beam searching. Beam searching includes forming an omnidirectional radiation pattern by a group of antenna elements including one antenna element from each of one or more phased array antennas. In response to detection of beams from a transmitter, searching for one antenna element in the group according to a combined signal strength of each antenna element in the group; and enabling a phased array antenna with the one antenna element to align with the beams. |
| US10827361B2 |
Method in a radio communication network
The present invention relates to a method for monitoring network performance in a wireless communication network comprising multiple cells that communicate with wireless devices. Each cell provides coverage in a geographical area and the wireless communication network has a cell coverage plan with a calculated performance. The method comprising: a) retrieving geospatially located measurements from wireless devices; b) connecting each geospatially located measurement to a cell; c) arranging measurements into at least one cluster per cell; d) identifying deviations from the cell coverage plan; and e) initiating actions to reduce deviations. |
| US10827351B2 |
Network authentication method, relay node, and related system
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a network authentication method, a relay node, and a related system. The system includes user equipment, a relay node, and a cellular network authentication network element. The user equipment is configured to send a first authentication message to the relay node; the relay node is configured to receive first authentication messages, and generate first encrypted information by using an aggregation algorithm based on first encrypted identifiers in the first authentication; the cellular network authentication network element is configured to receive a first aggregation message, and when verifying, by using the first encrypted information, that information in the first aggregation message is correct, send a first response message to the relay node; and the user equipment is configured to generate a session key between the user equipment and the cellular network authentication network element when verifying that information in the first response message is correct. |
| US10827347B1 |
Dynamic identities in a mobile device
A mobile device (1) is configured to receive a plurality of identity profiles from a server system (11), store the plurality of identity profiles in a storage means (7), select a first identity profile from the plurality of identity profiles, and transmit authentication information to a mobile communication network (21,22,25) in order to use the mobile communication network. The authentication information comprises an identifier from the first identity profile. The mobile device is further configured to detect an identity change event, select a second identity profile from the plurality of identity profiles upon detecting the identity change event, and transmit further authentication information to the mobile communication network or to a further mobile communication network (23,26). The further authentication information comprises an identifier from the second identity profile. |
| US10827345B1 |
Methods and systems for LoRaWAN traffic routing and control
A system and method for routing LoRaWAN backend traffic between peer visited and home Network Server nodes to achieve global roaming in a scalable manner. A LoRaWAN Routing and Control System (LRCS) node is deployed between a visited Network Server and a home Network Server and is configured to proxy signaling and payload data messages therebetween. LRCS node can provide policy control, billing and rating based on roaming agreements between peer LoRaWAN roaming networks. LRCS node protects the overall network by discarding blacklisted and malicious traffic. LRCS node can enhance the message flow logic by adding routing information in the messages such that destination networks can identify that message is routed through a trustable source. |
| US10827340B2 |
Emergency determination device
The present disclosure provides an emergency determination device. The emergency determination device includes a sensor configured to detect a vital sign of a person and a hand gesture of the person within a predetermined range, and a determiner configured to analyze the vital sign recognized by the sensor, to additionally analyze the hand gesture based on a result obtained by analyzing the vital sign, and to determine whether the emergency occurs, wherein the determiner analyzes the vital sign and determines whether the emergency occurs after the sensor detects a wake-up behavior. |
| US10827337B2 |
Reception apparatus, reception method, transmission apparatus, and transmission method
There is provided a reception apparatus including a first acquisition unit which acquires, preceding text format second signaling data to be transmitted in a lower-level layer than an IP layer in a hierarchy of a protocol of an IP transmission system and containing control information independent of a service identified by an IP address, binary format first signaling data containing a flag indicating whether the second signaling data exists in digital broadcast using the IP transmission system, a second acquisition unit which acquires the second signaling data on the basis of the first signaling data, and a control unit which controls operation of the units which perform various types of processing on the basis of the second signaling data. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a television receiver. |
| US10827333B1 |
Wireless communication device and method for balancing power consumption for two bluetooth devices by switching the receiving and relaying of audio streams
A power saving wire-free earpiece has a Bluetooth transceiver and a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) transceiver. A stream of audio from a remote source is separated into a local audio stream and a stream sent to the BLE transceiver for a remote earpiece. The earpiece is operative in a first and second mode, the first mode enabling the BT transceiver and BLE transceiver, the second mode enabling only the BLE transceiver for receiving remote streams of data. The first and second mode alternate so that the local and remote earpiece have substantially uniform current requirements. |
| US10827331B1 |
Methods, systems, and devices for providing subscription services for a communication device using an operational profile
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, determining a first subscription for a communication device has expired. Further embodiments include receiving a first registration request from the communication device, detecting a bootstrap profile on the communication device, and providing according to the bootstrap profile, limited services to the communication device to subscribe to a second subscription for a second group of services. Additional embodiments include obtaining subscription information for the second subscription for the second group of services, adjusting an operational profile on the communication device according to the subscription information resulting in an adjusted operational profile, and receiving a second registration request for the communication device according to the adjusted operation profile. Also, embodiments include registering the communication device according to the adjusted operational profile, and providing the second group of services to the communication device according to the adjusted operational profile. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US10827330B2 |
Systems and methods for proactively identifying and surfacing relevant content on an electronic device with a touch-sensitive display
Systems and methods for proactively identifying and surfacing relevant content on an electronic device with a touch-sensitive display are disclosed herein. In one aspect, a method includes obtaining information identifying a first physical location viewed by a user in a first application. The method further includes detecting a first input. In response to detecting the first input: a second application is identified that is capable of accepting geographic location information; and an affordance is presented that is distinct from the first application, with a suggestion to open the second application. The suggestion includes information about the first physical location. The method further includes detecting a second input at the affordance. In response to detecting the second input at the affordance, the second application is opened and populated to include information that is based at least in part on the information identifying the first physical location. |
| US10827328B2 |
Mobile hotspot management in automobile-embedded digital assistant environment
A vehicle-embedded digital assistant interacts with mobile devices using an in-vehicle mobile hotspot. The in-vehicle mobile hotspot is managed according to a method that is, in one embodiment, performed in whole or in part by the digital assistant. For example, the digital assistant detects an engagement from/by a mobile device. The digital assistant determines that responding to the engagement requires use of a network connection. The digital assistant determines that at least one mobile device is capable of providing a mobile hotspot to share its network connection. The digital assistant connects to the hotspot of the at least one mobile device. |
| US10827320B2 |
Presentation of information based on whether user is in physical contact with device
In one aspect, a first device includes a processor, a wireless communication interface accessible to the processor, and storage accessible to the processor. The storage bears instructions executable by the processor to receive data through the wireless communication interface from a second device different from the first device that indicates that the second device is not in physical contact with a person. The instructions are also executable to decline to transmit at Least first information to the second device based at least in part on the data. |
| US10827319B2 |
Messaging system interacting with dynamic extension app
A messaging system includes a first messaging app on a first device and a second messaging app, on a second device, that can exchange messages (e.g. text messages, etc.), and the second messaging on can transmit content from a second extension app that operates with the second messaging app to the first messaging app that operates with a first extension app. The content can be opaque to the messaging app, but can be processed by the extension apps to display live, dynamic content in message bubbles in a message transcript of a conversation. |
| US10827310B2 |
Real-time asset location tracking and monitoring at a low data rate
A method is described for operating an asset tracking device, wherein the tracking device normally collects many location points at a high periodic rate and transmits the location points as a single compressed location history data block at a low periodic rate, which greatly reduces the amount of transmitted data required to send a detailed location history. When a user begins actively viewing the asset location in some application such as on a mobile device, a command is immediately sent from the tracking server back to the tracking device. This command causes the device to start transmitting location reports at a high periodic rate, thereby allowing the user to monitor the current location of the asset in real-time. Transmission at the high data rate required for real-time monitoring only occurs while the user is actively interacting with the application, which is usually a short period of time. |
| US10827292B2 |
Spatial audio aggregation for multiple sources of spatial audio
Various embodiments relate generally to electrical and electronic hardware, computer software, wired and wireless network communications, and audio and speaker systems. More specifically, disclosed are an apparatus and a method for processing signals for optimizing audio, such as 3D audio, by adjusting the filtering for cross-talk cancellation based on listener position and/or orientation. In one embodiment, an apparatus is configured to include a plurality of transducers, a memory, and a processor configured to execute instructions to determine a physical characteristic of a listener relative to the origination of the multiple channels of audio, to cancel crosstalk in a spatial region coincident with the listener at a first location, to detect a change in the physical characteristic of the listener, and to adjust the cancellation of crosstalk responsive to detecting the change in the physical characteristic to establish another spatial region at a second location. |
| US10827290B2 |
Tri-comfort tips with low frequency leakage and vented for back pressure and suction relief
Embodiments can include Tri-comfort Tips comprising a set of leakage slits for in-ear breathability for infection prevention and maintaining dryness of an inner portion of a user's ear canal, wherein the Tri-comfort Tips are configured to reside in the user's ear canal within a first bend of the user's ear canal, wherein the Tri-comfort Tips comprise an end configured to reside in the user's ear canal at a distance less than 16 millimeters from the entrance of the user's ear canal. |
| US10827285B2 |
Method for operating a hearing aid and hearing aid
A method operates a hearing aid for a user. A neuronal signal of the user is measured in the method and a listening effort of the user is determined therefrom. Both an intensity of the listening effort and a hearing direction are determined from the neuronal signal. The intensity and the hearing direction form a hearing vector. A mode of operation of the hearing aid is adapted or set depending on the hearing direction, for the purposes of reducing the intensity of the listening effort. |
| US10827284B2 |
Audio amplification electronic device with independent pitch and bass response adjustment
Techniques used to selectively amplify audio signals are described herein in connection with audio amplification electronic devices, such as hearing aids, including over-the-ear hearing aids. A device and its operation are described to facilitate setting low and high tone/volume controls separately, using at least two selection mechanisms. In one aspect, a first selection mechanism includes a pitch frequency control rocker switch and the second selection mechanism includes a bass frequency control rocker switch disposed separately. In one aspect, the bass frequency control rocker switch causes a processor to bias the frequency response of the sound amplifier for frequencies below 1 kHz. In another aspect, the pitch frequency control rocker switch causes a processor to bias the frequency response of the hearing for frequencies above 1 kHz. In another aspect, the selection mechanism involves the separate attenuation of treble and bass adjustments in response to a user selection of a rocker switch setting for each adjustment. |
| US10827278B2 |
Speaker
The speaker of the present disclosure comprises a frame having a receiving space, a vibration system and a magnet circuit system received in the frame. The magnet circuit system comprises a lower magnetic plate, a magnet attached on the lower magnetic plate and a pole plate attached on the magnet, wherein the pole plate comprises a main body portion and a bending portion bend along a direction from an edge of the main body portion toward the lower magnetic plate, the surface of the magnet attached to the main body portion is recessed to form a recessed portion, and the bending portion is received in the recessed portion. Compared with the related art, the speaker of the present disclosure improves the performance and the competitiveness of the product. |
| US10827277B2 |
Thin loudspeaker device
A thin loudspeaker device includes a housing, a battery, and a loudspeaker module. The battery and the loudspeaker module are located in the housing. The loudspeaker module includes an inner shell, two loudspeaker units, and a block wall. The two loudspeaker units are located in the inner shell. The two loudspeaker units are electrically connected to the battery. The block wall is located between the two loudspeaker units. The inner shell and the block wall jointly form two chambers and a channel. The channel is communicated with the two chambers. The two loudspeaker units are respectively located in the two chambers. |
| US10827275B2 |
Micro-speaker
A micro-speaker is provided. The micro-speaker includes a vibration unit; and a fixed unit. The vibration unit includes: a diaphragm; a voice coil located below the diaphragm and configured to drive the diaphragm to vibrate and emit sound; and a flexible circuit board connecting the diaphragm with the voice coil. The diaphragm includes a dome in its middle and a voice membrane extending from an edge of the dome. The flexible circuit board is supported at a side of the voice membrane close to the voice coil. The flexible circuit board comprises a first fixed portion facing away from the dome and a second fixed portion formed into one piece with the dome. The first fixed portion is fixed to the fixed unit and fixed at a side of the voice membrane facing away from the dome. |
| US10827268B2 |
Detecting an installation position of a wearable electronic device
An electronic device that can be worn by a user can include a processing unit and one or more sensors operatively connected to the processing unit. The processing unit can be adapted to determine an installation position of the electronic device based on one or more signals received from at least one sensor. |
| US10827267B2 |
Sound device and electronic device using sound device
The present invention provides a sound device and an electronic device using the sound device. The sound device includes a housing with an accommodating space, a sound unit accommodated in the housing and a control device arranged outside the housing. The sound unit divides the accommodating space into a front cavity and a rear cavity, and a through hole is arranged in a position of the housing corresponding to the rear cavity. The control device includes a sealing member sealing the through hole. When the control device presses the sealing member against the housing and the through hole is sealed by the sealing member, the sound device is in a first sound mode. When the control device disengages the sealing member from the housing and the through hole is not sealed by the sealing member, the sound device is in a second sound mode. |
| US10827261B2 |
Apparatus and methods for bone conduction context detection
Apparatus and methods for bone conduction detection are disclosed herein. An example wearable device includes a first sensor positioned to generate first vibration information from a bone structure of a user and a second sensor positioned to generate second vibration information from the bone structure of the user. The first vibration information and the second vibration information include sound data and motion data. The motion data is indicative of a motion by the user. The example wearable device includes a signal modifier to generate a modified signal including the sound data based on the first vibration information and the second vibration information. The example wearable device includes a communicator to transmit the modified signal for output via a speaker. |
| US10827260B2 |
Hearing aid system
A hearing aid system includes an image capturing device capturing an image, microphones, an audio processing device connected with the image capturing device and the microphones, and an audio output device connected with the audio processing device. The audio processing device, by using classification models, performs analysis on the image to determine one of the classification models, controls the microphones to receive sound according to a plan which corresponds to the classification model, and operates in a mode corresponding to the plan to perform audio signal processing on collected audio signal(s) generated by the microphones so as to generate a processed audio signal, based on which the audio output device outputs sound. |
| US10827253B2 |
Earphone having separate microphones for binaural recordings and for telephoning
An improved earphone which has stereophonic microphones and which is better suited for connection to such a multimedia device includes two ear units to be worn in or on the ear, which each include at least one sound generator and a microphone for binaural recording of ambient sound, a microphone unit which includes at least one further microphone, an operating unit which is connected via cable to the two ear units and the microphone unit, and a connection unit as interface, which is suitable for connecting the earphone to the multimedia device. For easy handling the earphone has at least two different function modes between which switching can take place both automatically and manually. |
| US10827248B2 |
Earphone
An earphone with a first acoustic cavity, an electro-acoustic transducer configured to deliver acoustic energy into the first acoustic cavity, and a port that acoustically couples the first acoustic cavity to a different volume, wherein the port comprises a series of through-holes that are open to the first acoustic cavity and the different volume. |
| US10827247B2 |
Earphone
An earbud with a housing comprising a housing outer wall and an electromagnetic radiation-transmissive lens in the housing outer wall. The housing outer wall and the lens are co-molded. |
| US10827246B1 |
Audio device
A wearable audio device includes a body configured to be worn on or abutting an outer ear of a user. The body is configured to contact at least one of the outer ear and the portion of the head that abuts the outer ear. The body comprises at least at a first portion proximate the upper region of the outer ear helix and a second portion proximate the otobasion inferius. At least one of the first and second portions of the body are configured to change shape upon application of a predetermined stimulus. An acoustic module is carried by the body and is configured to locate a sound-emitting opening proximate the user's ear when the body is worn on or abutting the ear of the user. |
| US10827244B1 |
Breathing tube adapter for a respirator with an internal speaker
An adapter for connecting a breathing tube to a headpiece includes: a housing including a first portion configured to connect to a breathing tube, a second portion configured to connect to a headpiece, and a hollow cavity extending through the first portion and the second portion to define a flow path for breathable air received from the breathing tube to travel through the adapter for delivery to the headpiece; and a speaker configured to emit an audible sound into the flow path. The speaker is positioned within the housing so that, when the adapter is connected to a breathing tube and a headpiece of a respirator system, the speaker is in close proximity to the headpiece to help ensure sound emitted from the speaker is audible to a user wearing the headpiece. The speaker is also positioned outside of the flow path to prevent air flow obstruction within the adapter. |
| US10827243B1 |
Method and apparatus for fabricating an information handling system with a vibration actuator speaker system assembly
A method of fabricating an information handling system chassis may comprise operably connecting an A-cover housing a digital display to a chassis base, via a hinge, forming an opening into a space between the A-cover and the digital display, inserting a first interchangeable vibration actuator housing a first vibration actuator, selected from a plurality of different types of vibration actuators into the opening of the A-cover, such that a first surface of the first vibration actuator housing lies substantially coplanar with the rear surface of the A-cover, and a second surface of the first vibration actuator housing is situated adjacent the rear surface of the digital display. The method may also include transmitting code instructions to the first vibration actuator, and transducing the code instructions, via the first vibration actuator, to cause a first corresponding movement of at least a portion of the digital display to produce a vibration. |
| US10827242B2 |
Speaker assembly
A speaker assembly, includes: a housing with an accommodation space; a sound generator, and a sound aperture communicating the sound generator with an outside. A dustproof element is fixed by the housing and includes a first dustproof member, a pressing plate, and a second dustproof member attached to the pressing plate. The pressing plate includes a through hole aligned with the sound aperture, the through hole is completely covered by the second dustproof member. The housing includes at least two positioning protrusions located two sides of the sound aperture, and at least two melting posts extending along a protruding direction of the positioning protrusions. The pressing plate further includes two clip slots for engaging with the positioning protrusions. The positioning protrusion is located in the slip slot, and the pressing plate is fixed with the housing by the melted melting posts. |
| US10827240B2 |
Cooperatiave dynamic bandwidth allocation method in mobile network with optical network, and device of performing the cooperatiave dynamic bandwidth allocation method
A cooperative dynamic bandwidth allocation (CO-DBA) method in a structure in which a mobile network and an optical access network are combined allows the mobile network and the optical access network to share mobile scheduling information in advance and allocate bandwidths in advance, and thus prevent a latency in upstream transmission of mobile traffic. |
| US10827239B2 |
Message transmission method, relay device, and message processor
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a message transmission method, a relay device, and a message processor, so as to reduce maintenance costs. The method includes: receiving, by a relay device, a downlink message sent by a message processor, where the downlink message includes message content and an address of an ONU; obtaining, by the relay device according to the downlink message, an identifier of the ONU, corresponding to the address of the ONU; and sending, by the relay device, the message content to the ONU according to the identifier of the ONU. |
| US10827238B2 |
Elevator door sensor integrated with a long range communication gateway
A sensing apparatus for monitoring a conveyance system is provided. The sensing apparatus includes: a controller; at least one sensor in communication with the controller, the at least one sensors configured to detect sensor data of the conveyance system and communicate the sensor data to the controller; and a long-range communication module in communication with the controller, the long-range communication module being configured to transmit the sensor data to a remote system through a wireless network via long-range wireless communication protocol, wherein the long-range communication module is located within the sensing apparatus. |
| US10827234B2 |
Media content matching and indexing
A method, system, or device determine when media content is to be displayed. The method can include receiving media content on a broadcast channel from a content feed. The method can also include receiving an identifier for upcoming media content from an automatic content recognition (ACR) system in response to a trigger event. The method can include receiving overlay content from an overlay content server. The method can include storing the overlay content at a memory device. The method can include determining a time that the media content is to be displayed using the identifier. |
| US10827233B2 |
Geometry matching in virtual reality and augmented reality
Methods, apparatus and systems for geometric matching of virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR) output contemporaneously with video output formatted for display on a 2D screen include a determination of value sets that when used in image processing cause an off-screen angular field of view of the at least one of the AR output object or the VR output object to have a fixed relationship to at least one of the angular field of view of the onscreen object or of the 2D screen. The AR/VR output object is outputted to an AR/VR display device and the user experience is improved by the geometric matching between objects observed on the AR/VR display device and corresponding objects appearing on the 2D screen. |
| US10827230B2 |
Information processing apparatus and information processing method
To propose an information processing apparatus and information processing method and program capable of allowing users to share their viewpoints or lines of sight in a situation where a plurality of users share content for which the users can move their viewpoints or line-of-sight directions. Provided is an information processing apparatus including: an acquisition unit configured to acquire line-of-sight information indicating a first user's line of sight detected in response to presentation of a content; and a management unit configured to associate the acquired line-of-sight information with the content as control information for controlling the presentation of the content to a second user different from the first user. |
| US10827225B2 |
Navigation for 360-degree video streaming
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method including obtaining media content and an identification of a plurality of points of interest in the media content, receiving a request from a user to view the media content, obtaining information about the user, identifying one or more highlight points based on the information about the user, presenting the media content to the user, and monitoring the user's consumption of the content, determining a field of view of the highlight point, and presenting a guide indicator in the field of view of the user to provide information about the highlight point. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US10827224B2 |
Modifying playback of replacement content responsive to detection of remote control signals that control a device providing video to the playback device
In one aspect, an example method includes (i) providing, by a playback device, replacement media content for display; (ii) determining, by the playback device that while the playback device is displaying the replacement media content a remote control transmitted an instruction to a media device that provides media content to the playback device; (iii) determining, by the playback device, a playback-modification action corresponding to the instruction and the media device; and (iv) modifying, by the playback device, playback of the replacement media content in accordance with the playback-modification action. |
| US10827223B2 |
Systems and methods for transmission of data streams
Systems and methods for real-time transmission of data streams are disclosed. A controller receives data representing selected stream parameters from a browser residing on a computing device. The controller transmits the received data to a video transmitting device. A transcoder receives a first data stream generated according to the selected stream parameters from the video transmitting device. The transcoder generates a second data stream from the first data stream, the second data stream formatted for browser display; and then transmits the second data stream to the browser. A user may remotely control the video transmitting device using the browser. A user may view data streams from multiple video transmitting devices using the browser. |
| US10827221B2 |
Selectively playing videos
This disclosure relates to selectively playing a video on a mobile communication device. The device monitors events and upon detecting a trigger event, determines whether to delay the playing of a first video or to attempt to play the first video. Upon determining to delay, the device stores a delay record. The device repeats the above steps to generate multiple delay records. Upon determining to attempt to play the first video, the device displays a user control to allow the user to reject the first video and stores an attempt record. Upon detecting user interaction with the user control element, the device calculates a relationship between the delay records, the attempt record, and the user interaction with the user control element. This allows the device to determine whether to delay the playing of a second video or to play the second video. Upon determining to play the second video, the device plays the second video. |
| US10827216B2 |
Apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, method for transmitting broadcast signals and method for receiving broadcast signals
An apparatus for receiving a broadcast signal, includes a receiver configured to receive the broadcast signal, a parser configured to parse signaling information for a service scan included in the broadcast signal, a link layer processor configured to process a link layer packet included in the broadcast signal, and an audio/video (A/V) processor configured to present broadcast contents based on the signaling information for the service scan and the link layer packet. |
| US10827214B1 |
System and method for in-video product placement and in-video purchasing capability using augmented reality
Techniques are provided by which the digital delivery of a viewer-requested video along with the best chosen advertisement for the viewer is improved. These techniques may be particularly suited for the short video industry. An innovative video analytics mechanism and user-behavioral analytics mechanism are provided, with which the best match of an exact product on the video for the particular viewer is advertised on the video, while the viewer is viewing the video. Further, techniques are provided that enable the viewer to purchase the product while still in the video, not having to leave the video or the site to complete the purchase. |
| US10827213B2 |
Method and apparatus for synchronously playing media and vibration
The present disclosure relate to the technical field of electronic equipment and disclose a method and apparatus for synchronously playing media and a vibration. The method includes: S101: acquiring a time difference between a present media playing time point and a next vibration playing time point; S102: starting timing at the same time of playing the media from the present media playing time point; S103: comparing an actual present media playing time point with the vibration playing time point to obtain an error therebetween when timing duration is equal to the time difference; and S104: playing a vibration and returning to S101 if the error is less than a preset threshold, and skipping playing the vibration and returning to S101 if the error is greater than the preset threshold. Compared with the prior art, a good playing effect is achieved and the user experience may be effectively improved. |
| US10827210B1 |
Systems and methods for signaling host devices via a broadcast channel with grouping filters
Embodiments include a system, method, and a computer program product for broadcasting a universal message to a plurality subscriber devices. Embodiments include generating a universal message comprising information identifying one or more target subscriber devices from among the plurality of subscriber devices to execute an update or an event, broadcasting the universal message to each subscriber device of the plurality of subscriber devices, receiving a request, from the one or more target subscriber devices, to transmit a payload when the universal message comprises instructions to execute the update, and transmitting the payload to the one or more target subscriber devices. |
| US10827201B2 |
Video encoding method, video encoding device, video decoding method, video decoding device, program, and video system
In a video encoding device, a transmission section sets a value corresponding to characteristics specified by ITU-R BT.709 to 1 in the transfer characteristics syntax when the dynamic range of the video signal is a SDR (Standard Dynamic Range), and sets a value corresponding to one of characteristics specified by HLG (Hybrid Log Gamma) to 18 or a value corresponding to one of characteristics specified by PQ (Perceptual Quantizer) to 16 when the dynamic range of the video signal is a HDR (High Dynamic Range). |
| US10827194B2 |
Picture prediction method and related apparatus
A picture prediction method and a related apparatus are disclosed. The picture prediction method includes: determining motion vector predictors of K pixel samples in a current picture block, where K is an integer greater than 1, the K pixel samples include a first vertex angle pixel sample in the current picture block, a motion vector predictor of the first vertex angle pixel sample is obtained based on a motion vector of a preset first spatially adjacent picture block of the current picture block, and the first spatially adjacent picture block is spatially adjacent to the first vertex angle pixel sample; and performing, based on a non-translational motion model and the motion vector predictors of the K pixel samples, pixel value prediction on the current picture block. Solutions in the embodiments of the present application are helpful in reducing calculation complexity of picture prediction based on a non-translational motion model. |
| US10827191B2 |
Parallel coding of syntax elements for JPEG accelerator
A device includes a memory configured to store image data and an image coding unit implemented in circuitry. The image coding unit is configured to code a first value of a first instance of a first syntax element of a first block of image data and determine a first context for coding a second value of a second instance of the first syntax element of a second block of the image data. The image coding unit is configured to context-based code the second value of the second instance of the first syntax element of the second block of the image data after coding the first value of the first instance of the first syntax element using the first context and code a third value of a first instance of a second syntax element of the first block in parallel with coding the second value or after coding the second value. |
| US10827189B2 |
Explicit signaling of scalability dimension identifier information in a parameter set
A system for decoding a video bitstream includes receiving a frame of the video that includes at least one slice and at least one tile and where each of the at least one slice and the at least one tile are not all aligned with one another. |
| US10827188B2 |
Method and apparatus for parallelizing context selection in video processing
A method and apparatus for parallel processing of at least two bins relating to at least one of a video and an image. The method includes determining scan type of at least a portion of the at least one of video and an image, analyzing neighboring position of a bin, removing dependencies of context selection based on the scan type and position of location being encoded in a transform, and performing parallel processing of that least two bins. |
| US10827187B2 |
Picture coding supporting block partitioning and block merging
A further coding efficiency increase may be achieved if for a current block of a picture, for which the bit stream signals one of supported partitioning patterns, a reversal of the partitioning by block merging is avoided. In particular, if the signaled one of the supported partitioning patterns specifies a subdivision of the block into two or more further blocks, a removal of certain coding parameter candidates for all further blocks, except a first further block of the further blocks in a coding order, is performed. Particularly, those coding parameter candidates are removed from the set of coding parameter candidates for the respective further block, the coding parameters of which are the same as coding parameters associated with any of the further blocks which, when being merged with the respective further block, would result in one of the supported partitioning pattern. This avoids redundancy between partitioning coding and merging coding. |
| US10827186B2 |
Method and system of video coding with context decoding and reconstruction bypass
Techniques related to video coding with context decoding and reconstruction bypass. |
| US10827184B2 |
Methods and systems for encoding of multimedia pictures
Several methods and systems for encoding of multimedia pictures are disclosed. In an embodiment, an occupancy level of a coded picture buffer (CPB) associated with a hypothetical reference decoder (HRD) is estimated at an instant of removal of an access unit corresponding to a multimedia picture from the CPB for decoding the access unit. A number of bits for encoding the multimedia picture is allocated based on the estimated occupancy level of the CPB. The multimedia picture is encoded based on the allocated number of bits. |
| US10827181B1 |
Differential adaptive bitrate streaming based on scene complexity
Devices, computer-readable media, and methods for differential adaptive bitrate streaming based on scene complexity are disclosed. In one example, a method includes inferring, by a processor, a complexity of a scene contained in a first chunk of an adaptive bitrate streaming video, wherein the first chunk is a next chunk of the adaptive bitrate streaming video to be downloaded to an adaptive bitrate streaming video player, and wherein the complexity indicates a relative amount of spatial and temporal information contained in the scene, and selecting, by the processor, a first track from which to download the first chunk, wherein the first track is one of a plurality of tracks containing the first chunk, and wherein each track of the plurality of tracks encoded the first chunk at a different bitrate, and wherein a bitrate of the first track is proportional to the complexity of the scene as inferred. |
| US10827180B2 |
Method and apparatus for data hiding in prediction parameters
A decoding device and a decoding method for decoding a target information from a bitstream of video data are provided, wherein the bitstream comprises a prediction parameter encoded in the bitstream. The decoding device is configured to calculate a randomized host signal based on the prediction parameter and a pseudo-random signal, and to apply a check function to the randomized host signal and thereby obtain the target information. An encoding device and an encoding method, and computer-readable storage media for encoding and for decoding are also disclosed. |
| US10827179B2 |
Method for coding and decoding image parameters, device for coding and decoding image parameters and computer programs corresponding thereto
A method and device for coding at least one current image parameter, wherein, in relation to a zone of a current image, the method implements the following: as a function of the value of at least one parameter of an image zone which precedes that zone of the current image, selecting a scheme for coding the at least one current image parameter, from among at least two predetermined coding schemes, and coding the value of the at least one current image parameter with the aid of the selected coding scheme. |
| US10827178B2 |
Content aware scheduling in a HEVC decoder operating on a multi-core processor platform
A method is provided for decoding an encoded video stream on a processor having a plurality of processing cores includes receiving and examining a video stream to identify any macroscopic constructs present therein that support parallel processing. Decoding of the video stream is divided into a plurality of decoding functions. The plurality of decoding functions is scheduled for decoding the video stream in a dynamic manner based on availability of any macroscopic constructs that have been identified and then based on a number of bytes used to encode each block into which each picture of the video stream is partitioned. Each of the decoding functions is dispatched to the plurality of processing cores in accordance with the scheduling. |
| US10827172B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and information processing program
An apparatus includes a memory and one or more processors. The processors code each block in a frame of moving images with use of a reference image. The processors generate a decoded image by decoding a coded block and calculate evaluation values for selection of each type of offset filtering. The processors also determine whether the block to be coded is a static region and make an adjustment in the evaluation value on the first offset filtering, based on a layer position of the reference image in a time direction upon a determination that the block to be coded is the static region. The processors also select the type of offset filtering based on the evaluation value on first offset filtering having undergone the adjustment and the evaluation values on second offset filtering and third offset filtering and carry out the selected offset filtering for the decoded image. |
| US10827167B2 |
Systems and methods for dynamically adjusting a synthetic view of a scene for showing the scene from a virtual camera perspective
There is provided a system including a non-transitory memory storing an executable code and a hardware processor executing the code to receive a video content including a plurality of frames showing a scene from a perspective of a real camera, create a three-dimensional (3D) model of the scene using the plurality of frames, store the 3D model of the scene in the non-transitory memory, construct a synthetic view of the scene showing additional perspectives from one or more virtual cameras at one or more locations in the scene, transmit the synthetic view of the scene for being displayed on a display, display a scene of the video content on the display, track a position of a viewer moving in a room, and adjust the display of the scene being displayed on the display based on the position of the viewer in the room relative to the display. |
| US10827164B2 |
Active LCD shutters for virtual and augmented reality low persistence
A head-mounted display (HMD) device includes one or more active shutters coupled to a synchronization module. The synchronization module includes a first photodiode configured to detect a synchronization signal for controlling operation of the one or more active shutters. The one or more active shutters are configured to alternate between an open state to pass light and a closed state to block light for reducing a duty cycle of a display screen of a mobile device positioned within the HMD device. The synchronization signal provides a timing to block light from the display screen for a display update duration corresponding to a subset of pixels of the display screen. |
| US10827159B2 |
Method and apparatus of signalling syntax for immersive video coding
According to one method, at a source side or an encoder side, a selected viewport associated with the 360-degree virtual reality images is determined. One or more parameters related to the selected pyramid projection format are then determined. According to the present invention, one or more syntax elements for said one or more parameters are included in coded data of the 360-degree virtual reality images. The coded data of the 360-degree virtual reality images are provided as output data. At a receiver side or a decoder side, one or more syntax elements for one or more parameters are parsed from the coded data of the 360-degree virtual reality images. A selected pyramid projection format associated with the 360-degree virtual reality images is determined based on information including said one or more parameters. The 360-degree virtual reality images are then recovered according to the selected viewport. |
| US10827158B2 |
Concept for determining a measure for a distortion change in a synthesized view due to depth map modifications
An apparatus for determining a measure for a distortion change of a first view synthesized from a second view, caused by a modification of a depth map of the second view from a first state to a second state, is configured—starting from a current synthesis state of the first view corresponding to a synthesis from the second view having the depth map modified to the second state in an already processed portion of the depth map and having the depth map unmodified at the first state in a yet to be processed portion of the depth map—to compute a possible successor synthesis state corresponding to a synthesis of the first view from the second view having the depth map modified to the second state in an already processed portion plus a currently processed portion and having the depth map unmodified at the first state in the yet to be processed portion without the currently processed portion; and to determine a distortion change of a distortion of the current synthesis state of the first view relative to an undistorted version of the first view to a distortion of the possible successor synthesis state of the first view relative to the undistorted version of the first view. |
| US10827155B2 |
Image processing apparatus and imaging apparatus for restoring a gradation of a chroma signal using a brightness signal as guide information
An image processing apparatus is provided to alleviate degradation of the gradation of a color image in the case where images having a sensitivity different from each other are obtained by imaging one same object in black-and-white and color. The image processing apparatus includes a gradation control part obtaining a brightness signal representing a black-and-white image and a chroma signal representing a color image obtained by imaging a same object as that for the black-and-white image and that controls gradation of the chroma signal on the basis of the brightness signal. This configuration can suppress degradation of the gradation of a color image to be minimal in the case where images having a sensitivity different from each other are obtained by imaging one same object in black-and-white and color. |
| US10827154B2 |
Display device with rear light transmitting module
A display device of the present invention includes a light source apparatus and a rear light transmitting module disposed opposite a first light emitting surface of the light source apparatus. The rear light transmitting module includes a first transmitting layer and a second transmitting layer. The first transmitting layer has a plurality of first prisms arranged side by side and respectively protruding toward the first light emitting surface. The second transmitting layer is overlapped with the first transmitting layer on one side thereof opposite the first light emitting surface, and has a plurality of second prisms arranged side by side and respectively protruding toward the first transmitting layer. A vertical projection range of the first prisms on the first light emitting surface is misaligned with a vertical projection range of the second prisms on the first light emitting surface. |
| US10827153B2 |
Projection device
A projection device includes a light source module, an optical engine module, a projection lens, a housing, and at least one first heat dissipating element. The housing comprises a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The at least one first heat dissipating element is disposed in the housing, and each of the at least one first heat dissipating element includes a first plate portion, a second plate portion, and a first fin portion. The first plate portion is connected to the light source module. The second plate portion is connected to the first plate portion. The first fin portion is connected to the second plate portion and includes a plurality of first fins arranged at intervals. These first fins are arranged between the first end and the second end. |
| US10827152B2 |
Tunable MEMS etalon
Disclosed herein is a novel a tunable Micro-Electro-Mechanical (MEMS) Etalon system including: a functional layer patterned to define a suspension structure for suspending a first mirror being an aperture mirror of the Etalon, an aperture mirror coupled to the suspension structure, and a back layer including a second mirror, being a back mirror of the Etalon. The functional layer may be located above the back layer and the back layer may include spacer structures protruding therefrom towards the aperture mirror to define a minimal gap between the aperture mirror and the back mirror and prevent collision between them. The aspect ratio between the width of the etalon/mirrors may be high (e.g. at least 500), and the minimal gap/distance between the mirrors may be small in the order of tens of nanometers (nm). Accordingly, in some implementations the parallelism between the aperture mirror and the back mirror is adjustable to avoid chromatic artifacts associated with spatial variations in the spectral transmission profile across the etalon. |
| US10827150B2 |
System and methods for facilitating virtual presence
A virtual presence system includes a display having a structural matrix configured to arrange a plurality of spaced pixel elements. A plurality of spaced pixel elements collectively form an active visual area wherein an image is displayable. At least one image capture device is disposed within the active visual area for capturing an image. The system is able to sense the environment in front of the display and, in response to what is sensed, is able to change one or more attributes of a displayed image, or, is able to change the displayed image or a portion of the displayed image. |
| US10827148B2 |
Video extenders, control methods therefor and coaxial video-controlling transmission devices
A system and method for filling light for signal communication are provided. The system may include at least one transmission controller. The at least one transmission controller may include a closed loop suppression module coupled to a node and a Video Output, wherein the Video Output is configured to output a reverse control signal, the node is coupled to the Video Output and is configured to receive the reverse control signal, and the closed loop suppression module is configured to: receive the reverse control signal, and adjust at least one of a voltage of the node or a voltage of the Video Output according to the voltage of the reverse control signal. |
| US10827147B1 |
Video coupler
An encoder apparatus includes an encoder input, an encoder output, and processing circuitry. The encoder input may receive at least native video data. The encoder output may transmit Ethernet frames. The processing circuitry may be operably coupled to the encoder input and encoder output. The processing circuitry may be configured to receive a video frame of native video data from the encoder input. The processing circuitry may be further configured to generate an Ethernet frame including a video segment of the video frame. The processing circuitry may still further be configured to transmit the Ethernet frame including the video segment using the encoder output. |
| US10827142B2 |
Digital pixel array with adaptive exposure
Methods and systems for light sensing are provided. In one example, an apparatus comprises and an array of pixel cells and a controller. Each pixel cell of the array of pixel cells includes a photodiode configured to generate charges upon receiving incident light and a capacitor configured to accumulate the charges generated by the photodiode. The controller is configured to: start an exposure period to accumulate the charges at the pixel cells; and based on a determination that the quantity of charges accumulated by the at least one pixel cell exceeds a pre-determined threshold: end the exposure period to cause the capacitors of the array of pixel cells to stop accumulating the charges, generate an output pixel value for each pixel cell based on the charges accumulated at the capacitor of the each pixel cell within the exposure period; and provide the output pixel values to generate an image frame. |
| US10827141B2 |
Image pickup device and and image pickup method having capability of adding additional information indicating the characteristic of a pixel data sequence to the pixel data sequence
An image pickup device, in which a plurality of pixels photoelectrically convert incident light and generate a plurality of pieces of pixel data, includes a vertical scanning section configured to generate a pixel data sequence composed of pixel data having a same characteristic, a pixel section, an analog processing section, an ADC processing section, a memory section, a horizontal scanning section, and an output section configured to add additional information indicating the characteristic of the pixel data sequence to the pixel data sequence. |
| US10827139B2 |
Multiple window, multiple mode image sensor
Systems, Methods, and Apparatuses for an image sensor and a control system to cooperate with each photodiode in individual pixels to allow multiple pixels in a set of pixels to operate in a different imaging-mode of operation simultaneously within multiple window regions of the image. The image sensor has multiple window regions each capable of operating in different operating modes. Each pixel contains multiple photodiodes. The imager is fabricated with an additional semiconductor layer containing one or more metallization layers for interconnections and providing active CMOS circuits for control. |
| US10827135B2 |
BDI based pixel for synchronous frame-based and asynchronous event-driven readouts
A hybrid frame-based and event driven pixel, the pixel comprising a frame-based capture circuit, an event-driven capture circuit, and a photodiode in electrical communication with both the frame-based and event-driven capture circuits, wherein the frame based capture circuit is a buffered direct injection circuit, and wherein the event-driven capture circuit is a dynamic vision system circuit. |
| US10827133B2 |
Communication terminal, image management apparatus, image processing system, method for controlling display, and computer program product
A communication terminal includes circuitry. The circuitry is configured to calculate, for each of a plurality of captured-image data items that are obtained by continuous image capturing, a center point of an object detection area of the captured-image data item. The circuitry is further configured to render a heat map image having a gradation of color, the gradation of color of the heat map image being determined based on weighting of colors of the heat map image with the calculated center points of the captured-image data items. The circuitry is further configured to map the heat map image on a captured-image represented by one of the plurality of captured-image data items. The circuitry is further configured to display the captured-image on which the heat map image is mapped. |
| US10827126B2 |
Electronic device for providing property information of external light source for interest object
An electronic device and method are provided guiding image capturing based on property information of an external light source. The electronic device includes a camera, a display, and a processor. The processor is configured to obtain an image using the camera; identify a face included in the image; determine a first brightness value for a first region of the identified face and a second brightness value for a second region of the identified face; determine property information of an external light source for the identified face, based on the first brightness value and the second brightness value; and provide, through the display, guide information corresponding to the property information of the external light source for the identified face. |
| US10827125B2 |
Electronic device for playing video based on movement information and operating method thereof
An electronic device is provided and includes a display device and a processor configured to identify a composite image in which one or more first images obtained using a first camera corresponding to a first direction and one or more second images obtained using a second camera corresponding to a second direction are combined, the second direction being different from the first direction, receive a request for playing the composite image, in response to the request for playing the composite image, identify movement information corresponding to a movement which is detected while the one or more first images and the one or more second images are obtained, correct a partial region to be displayed using the display device among regions of the composite image based on at least the movement information, and display a partial image corresponding to the corrected partial region in the composite image on the display device. |
| US10827124B2 |
Shake correction device, imaging apparatus, and shake correction method
An object of the present invention is to provide a shake correction device, an imaging apparatus, and a shake correction method capable of accurately correcting a parallel shake. According to a shake correction device according to an aspect of the present invention, since a rotation radius to be used in correction of a shake is determined based on a calculated rotation radius and whether or not a polarity corresponding to the calculated rotation radius is different from a polarity corresponding to a rotation radius stored in advance and an image blur is corrected based on a correction amount corresponding to the determined rotation radius, it is possible to accurately correct a parallel shake by taking influence on a polarity of correction due to the updating of the rotation radius into consideration. The “rotation radius stored in advance” may be a fixed value or may be updated during a period of the shake correction. The shake correction can be performed by displacing a shake correction lens and/or an imaging element. |
| US10827121B2 |
Image stabilizing device and control method thereof
A digital camera controls a blur correction lens used to correct image blur occurring due to vibration applied to the digital camera. The digital camera controls a focus lens used for focus adjustment and a zoom lens used to change an angle of view in connection with driving of the blur correction lens during exposure to an image sensor. |
| US10827120B1 |
Optical image stabilization device and communication method thereof with enhanced serial peripheral interface communication efficiency
A camera apparatus includes an optical image stabilizer (OIS) device including a control circuit controlling data processing including reading data and writing data, and a digital circuit including a serial peripheral interface bus (SPI) master performing data processing based on SPI communications performed using the SPI master under control of the control circuit to perform an OIS function; and a sensor device including an SPI slave communicating with the SPI master and responding to a request from the OIS device. The control circuit sets a selected SPI communications mode selected from a plurality of predefined SPI communications modes. The digital circuit performs the selected SPI communications mode, and in response to the selected SPI communications mode being a burst status mode with a status check, checks two or more status bits for corresponding data to be read from the sensor device before reading the corresponding data from the sensor device. |
| US10827117B2 |
Method and apparatus for generating indoor panoramic video
Embodiments of the present application disclose a method and apparatus for generating an indoor panoramic video. For each of frames of the fish-eye video, coordinates of each of pixels of this frame in an image coordinate system are converted into coordinates in a spherical coordinate system to obtain a spherical coordinate system-based hemispherical fish-eye image. The frustum parameters of each of the N texture images of N viewing angles for the hemispherical fish-eye image are determined according to a shape of a preset living room. Based on the frustum parameters of each of the N texture images of N viewing angles, the N texture images of N viewing angles for the hemispherical fish-eye image are obtained. The N texture images of N viewing angles are rendered onto the N faces inside the preset living room, to generate the panoramic video image corresponding to the frame. As such, in the embodiment of the present application, a panoramic video image having a stereoscopic effect can be generated. The real-time performance for generating a panoramic video is improved, as no complicated image stitching algorithm is used. In addition, the cost for camera devices can be reduced, as there is no need for several cameras or an aerial camera. |
| US10827114B2 |
Imaging system and setting device
An imaging system capable of stably focusing on a desired location on a subject is provided. An imaging system includes a setting part that sets a search range of an autofocus part in a predetermined range according to an input to an input device. The setting part causes a display device to display a figure indicating a relationship between a focal position of an optical system and an evaluation value indicating an in-focus degree, and an image indicated by an image signal when the optical system has been adjusted to a focal position designated on a figure to support an input of the search range to the input device. |
| US10827113B2 |
Phase-detection auto focus method and device therefor
A phase-detection auto focus method includes: dividing a focus region into a plurality of sub-regions, and respectively calculating a phase difference and a confidence level of each sub-region; performing dynamic matching in a corresponding weight table according to the phase difference and the confidence level of each sub-region, and performing a table lookup to obtain a corresponding weight value; calculating a phase difference and a confidence level of the focus region in conjunction with the weight value; and performing auto focusing according to the phase difference and the confidence level of the focus region. |
| US10827111B2 |
Imaging apparatus having settable focus detection areas and method for controlling the same
An imaging apparatus includes an image sensor including a pair of photoelectric conversion units for each of a plurality of microlenses arranged in a matrix of rows and columns, and capable of reading a signal from each row. According to a size of a focus detection area, a camera control unit regularly sets on the image sensor a first area having as many rows in which signals for use in focus detection are read from the image sensor as a first predetermined number of rows, and a second area having as many rows in which signals for use in focus detection are not read as a second predetermined number of rows. |
| US10827109B2 |
Imaging apparatus
An imaging apparatus includes a first communicator, a second communicator, a setter, and a controller. The first communicator performs first communication with an external device. The second communicator performs second communication with the external device. The setter sets a first function or a second function as a function when remotely activated from the external device. The first function includes a function of transmitting image data to the external device via the first communicator and receiving an operation signal for remote control from the external device. The second function includes a function of receiving the operation signal from the external device via the second communicator. The controller establishes a first connection of the first communication when remotely activated from the external device in a case where the first function is set. The controller establishes a second connection of the second communication after the first connection. |
| US10827108B2 |
Vehicular vision system using image data transmission and power supply via a coaxial cable
A vehicular vision system includes a plurality of imaging sensors disposed at a vehicle and having respective exterior fields of view, each of the imaging sensors capturing respective image data. The imaging sensors are connected to a control via respective ones of a plurality of single core coaxial cables. The control is disposed at the vehicle and includes (i) a data processor and (ii) a DC power supply. Each single core coaxial cable commonly carries (i) image data from the respective imaging sensor to the control for processing and (ii) power from the DC power supply of the control to the respective imaging sensor. Each of the imaging sensors is in bidirectional communication with the control over the respective single core coaxial cable, with signal attenuation being below 100 dB at a frequency of 1 GHz per 100 m length of the respective single core coaxial cable. |
| US10827104B2 |
Multi-lens camera module
A multi-lens camera module comprises at least two lens modules located side-by-side. Each lens module can be a voice coil motor (VCM) lens module having an auto-focusing (AF) or/and an optical image stabilizer (OIS) functions. The surface where two lens modules are adjacent with is called the neighbouring surface. A projection view on the neighbouring surface of a plurality of secondary driving magnets of these lens modules located at two sides of the neighbouring surface includes at least one secondary driving magnet which has two opposite edges with unequal length; in addition, shapes of these two opposite edges include at least one of the following: slope, arc and straight line. These secondary driving magnets are arranged across the neighbouring surface in a staggered manner. |
| US10827103B2 |
Fixed-focus camera module and manufacturing method therefor
The present invention provides a fixed-focus camera module and a manufacturing method therefor. The fixed-focus camera module comprises a light-sensitive chip, an optical lens assembly, and a lens base. The optical lens assembly is directed packaged in the lens base, and the optical lens assembly is kept in a light-sensitive path of the light-sensitive chip. In this manner, the size and the manufacturing costs of the fixed-focus camera module can be effectively reduced, so as to improve the product competitiveness of the fixed-focus camera module. |
| US10827100B2 |
Printing apparatus configured to display code image without changing color, method of controlling the same, and storage medium
A printing apparatus of the present invention has a printer unit, a display unit for displaying a screen, and a setting unit for setting either of a first setting for displaying the screen by standard color information and a second setting for displaying the screen by color information different to the standard color information. If the second setting is set, the color information of the screen displayed by the display unit is changed, and if a code image to be read by an external apparatus is included in the screen displayed by the display unit, the code image is made to not be displayed in a state in which color information of the code image is changed even if the second setting is set. |
| US10827095B2 |
Image forming apparatus management system, image forming apparatus, managing apparatus, terminal apparatus, image forming apparatus managing method, and image forming program
A disclosed managing apparatus and image forming apparatus management system ensure confidentiality of information in an image forming apparatus while usability is maintained. An image forming apparatus acquires IC card identifying information with an IC card reader. A management server acquires a user ID associated with the acquired IC card identifying information and use limit information concerning use of the image forming apparatus. A process is performed in the image forming apparatus in accordance with the use limit information. |
| US10827094B2 |
Reading apparatus
A reading apparatus, having a document supporting part, a reader, a driving mechanism, a reference density plate, and a controller, is provided. The controller controls the reader to perform a first reading action to read the reference density plate at a first position and adjust an amount of light, controls the reader to perform a second reading action under the light in the adjusted amount and create correction data for shading correction, controls the driving mechanism to move the reader from the first position toward a standby position, controls the reader while being moved from a second position toward a third position to perform a third reading action including a plurality of reading actions under the light in the adjusted amount, and inspects validity of the correction data by comparing read data obtained from signals resulted from the plurality of reading actions. |
| US10827091B2 |
Image reading apparatus
An image reading apparatus, including: an image reading unit configured to read an image of an original; an image reading controller configured to control the image reading unit; a signal transmission cable configured to connect the image reading unit and the image reading controller; a drive portion configured to move the image reading unit; and an image signal generation portion, provided in the image reading unit, configured to generate an image signal based on a predetermined pattern, wherein the image reading controller is configured to obtain, through the signal transmission cable, the image signal output from the image signal generation portion while causing the drive portion to move the image reading unit to change a bending state of the signal transmission cable, and to detect whether there is an abnormality in the signal transmission cable based on a pattern of the image signal obtained by the image reading controller. |
| US10827089B1 |
Apparatus and method for creating consolidated work flows on a multi-function device
A method for creating a consolidated work-flow on a multi-function device (MFD) is disclosed. For example, the method is executed by a processor and includes monitoring user interactions with the MFD, determining that an interaction threshold is exceeded, creating the consolidated work-flow for a particular user interaction with the MFD, and creating a short-cut associated with the consolidated work-flow, wherein the short-cut is to be displayed on a user interface (UI) of the MFD, wherein the consolidated work-flow is executed when the short-cut is selected. |
| US10827087B1 |
Image reading apparatus that starts scanning based on detection of original and control method thereof
An image reading apparatus includes a scanner, a sensor, and a controller. The sensor is configured to detect an original at a predetermined position. The controller is configured to determine whether or not an immediate execution mode in which no user operation is needed to cause the scanner to start scanning is set, and in case the immediate execution mode is determined to be set, determine whether or not a scan start condition is satisfied. The scan start condition includes the sensor detecting the original at the predetermined position. The controller is configured to control the scanner to start scanning, upon a standby time of a predetermined amount being passed since the scan start condition is satisfied. |
| US10827086B2 |
Document reading device, image forming apparatus, and guidance notification method
A document reading device that is capable of selectively designating a document reading process includes a sound output unit that gives notification of information needed for a document reading process that has been selected and a notification control unit that controls output from the sound output unit. When a specific document reading process has been selected, the notification control unit exercises control so that in a case where a device state of the document reading device is not the specific device state, notification information that prompts for the specific device state is outputted by the sound output unit after a predetermined period of time has elapsed since the specific document reading process was selected and so that in a case where the device state of the document reading device is the specific device state, notification information whose content prompts for the specific device state is not outputted by the sound output unit. |
| US10827084B2 |
Image forming apparatus including an operation panel and a linkage defining a movable range of the operation panel
An image forming apparatus includes an operation display movably mounted on a mount face and a linkage defining a movement range of the operation display. The linkage includes a first arm coupling a part of the mount face with a part of the operation display and a second arm coupling another part of the mount face with another part of the operation display. The operation display moves in the movement range in which the operation display does not enter the opening, does not protrude outward beyond the mount face when the first arm and the second arm support the operation display perpendicularly to an installation face of the image forming apparatus where the image forming apparatus is placed, and does not protrude upward beyond a scanner when the first arm and the second arm support the operation display parallel to the installation face of the image forming apparatus. |
| US10827080B2 |
Vibration generation device and electronic apparatus
An electronic apparatus is configured to generate a variety of vibrations corresponding to a variety of different situations without excessively high power consumption. The electronic apparatus has first and second vibration motors having respective eccentric weights different in weight from each other for generating different first and second vibrations. An input/output section enables a user to select from a list of events stored in a storage section first events and second events. A controller drives the first vibration motor having a heavier weight with a strong vibration upon occurrence of the user-selected first events and drives the second vibration motor having a lighter weight with a weak vibration upon occurrence of the user-selected second events. The first events include an incoming phone call or email, a present alarm time, and a dynamic or important action, motion, and so on in a computer game. The second events include confirming input operations by the user, and a minute action, motion, and so on occurring in a computer game. The correspondence between the vibration motors and the events is selectable by the user. |
| US10827079B1 |
Methods and systems for reducing data traffic flow between a network and an online charging system
The present solution relates to an improved system and method for reducing traffic flow between the subscriber's device, network, and a charging system. The methods and systems described herein can provide a mediator (or buffer) between the network and the charging system. The mediator can be controlled independently of the charging system and for each client device on the network can run an instance of a quota cache. The charging system can provide the quota cache with a service quota that is allocated out as resource grans to the client device over a given period of time. The mediator can be configured to include a plurality of charging and reporting parameters, which determine how the mediator reports subscriber consumption back to the charging system. The mediator can receive the consumption updates from the client device and aggregate the consumption and report back to the charging system at predefined intervals. |
| US10827078B2 |
Traffic package providing method and related device
A traffic package providing method and a related device, where the method includes obtaining, by a terminal device, travelling schedule information, sending the travelling schedule information to an access platform server, receiving information about multiple traffic packages from the access platform serve, where each of the N travelling schedule nodes corresponding to information about at least one traffic package in the information about the traffic packages, and the information about the traffic packages are provided by an operator, sending a traffic package subscription message to the access platform server, where the traffic package subscription message includes an identity of a determined target traffic package and identity information of the terminal, obtaining N profiles, and installing the N profiles. |
| US10827077B2 |
Self-powered cloud-based wireless state-change notifier
An event driven monitoring device that can be configured to monitor a variety of operating conditions for a piece of equipment or system and may also report specific events related to these operating conditions to a central cloud-based server. The server can then broadcast customized alert information to other computers or systems configured to receive them. The monitoring device may accept input from many types of sensors allowing the device to detect and respond to changes in numerous types of sense parameters. Individuals and/or devices may receive reports from the remote server in response to certain events sent using any suitable protocol such as a text message, e-mail, push notification, or automated telephone call to name a few examples. The server may be configured with specialized rules programmed to determine which contacts should be notified for specific events related to individual pieces of equipment. |
| US10827075B2 |
Echo reducer, voice communication device, method for reducing echo, and recording medium
An echo reducer includes: an obtainer configured to obtain frequency characteristics of a transmission system from a sound emitter of a sound emission and collection device to a sound collector of the sound emission and collection device; a determiner configured to determine whether or not both a transmission signal and a reception signal in the sound emission and collection device are in a state of including a sound; and an attenuator configured to attenuate the reception signal to be output to the sound emitter, by attenuation characteristics corresponding to the frequency characteristics of the transmission system that the obtainer obtains, when the determiner determines that both the transmission signal and the reception signal in the sound emission and collection device include a sound. |
| US10827071B1 |
System and method for SMS and email enabled automated agent assistance within a cloud-based contact center
Methods to reduce agent effort and improve customer experience quality through artificial intelligence. The Agent Assist tool provides contact centers with an innovative tool designed to reduce agent effort, improve quality and reduce costs by minimizing search and data entry tasks The Agent Assist tool is natively built and fully unified within the agent interface while keeping all data internally protected from third-party sharing. |
| US10827069B1 |
Computerized system for geographically splitting traffic for a graphically interactive voice response system
The graphical programming call router features a rich library of powerful and easy-to-use components that administrators can use to seamlessly drop in contact center actions such as data dips, complex interactive voice responses (“IVRs”) and call recordings, among many others. This makes it easy to visualize the exact structure and outcome of any call flow. The graphical programming call router also offers granular queue management functionality so you can get specific around call prioritization, wait time and time-based actions on virtual queues. |
| US10827067B2 |
Text-to-speech apparatus and method, browser, and user terminal
A text-to-speech method includes outputting an instruction according to voice information entered by a user; obtaining text information according to the instruction; converting the text information to audio; and playing the audio. According to the embodiments of the present invention, news or other text content in a browser can be played by voice, which liberates hands and eyes of a user. The user can use the browser in some scenarios where the user cannot easily use the browser, such as driving a car, thereby improving user experience. |
| US10827065B2 |
Systems and methods for providing integrated computerized personal assistant services in telephony communications
Systems and methods for providing integrated computerized personal assistant services in telephony communications are provided herein. In some embodiments, the method comprises transmitting, by a call processing system, (A) voice-based data generated during the telecommunication session and (B) identification information of at least one of the first or second participants to a computerized virtual assistant system, wherein the voice-based data generated during the telecommunication session includes an actionable command; and receiving, from the computerized virtual assistant system, a response from at least one service provider regarding a performance of the actionable command. |
| US10827064B2 |
Automated call requests with status updates
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, relating to synthetic call status updates. In some implementations, a method includes determining, by a task manager module, that a triggering event has occurred to provide a current status of a user call request. The method may then determine, by the task manager module, the current status of the user call request. A representation of the current status of the user call request is generated. Then, the generated representation of the current status of the user call request is provided to the user. |
| US10827062B1 |
Context data display for a graphically interactive voice response system
The graphical programming call router features a rich library of powerful and easy-to-use components that administrators can use to seamlessly drop in contact center actions such as data dips, complex interactive voice responses (“IVRs”) and call recordings, among many others. This makes it easy to visualize the exact structure and outcome of any call flow. The graphical programming call router also offers granular queue management functionality so you can get specific around call prioritization, wait time and time-based actions on virtual queues. |
| US10827053B2 |
Message projector
A message projecting device is provided. The device comprises a lens, an optical display having light-modulating capability, a light source, a communication port and circuitry coupled to the communication port and optical display. Light generated by the light source can be directed through the optical display and lens. A communication port can be configured to electronically couple the projecting device to a nearby electronic device. A communication signal received by the electronic device can be relayed to the message projector and be received by the communication port, Information carried on the communication signal can be recovered and conveyed to the optical display via the circuitry. A virtual image embodying the information can be generated by the optical display and projected through the lens onto a nearby display surface. |
| US10827051B2 |
Packaging method, packaging apparatus, and terminal
Embodiments of the present invention relate to the communications field, and provide a packaging method, a packaging apparatus, and a terminal, so as to improve evenness of an adhesive layer and reduce an adhesive overflow probability, thereby improving packaging efficiency and a defect-free rate of terminals. The method includes: forming an adhesive layer on a packaging surface of a packaging module, where a shape and a size of the adhesive layer adapt to the packaging surface; and fastening, into a terminal housing, the packaging module on which the adhesive layer is formed, so that the adhesive layer is filled between the packaging surface and a side wall of the housing. |
| US10827048B2 |
Card tray opening/closing mechanism, card tray, mobile phone, and card tray opening/closing method
A card tray opening/closing mechanism, used for shifting a card in or out of a slot of a mobile phone body. The card tray opening/closing mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and a micro motor; the micro motor is fixedly connected in the mobile phone body, and is used for communicationally connecting to the mobile phone body. The micro motor is connected to the transmission assembly; the transmission assembly is used for connecting to the card tray body; and the micro motor can shift the card tray body in or out of the slot by means of the transmission assembly. |
| US10827044B2 |
Method, apparatus and computer program product for processing data
Data is received at a buffer used by a protocol processing stack which protocol processes the received data. The received data is made available to, for example, an application, before the protocol processing of the data is complete. If the protocol processing is successful the data made available to the application is committed. |
| US10827043B2 |
Normalization of communication between devices
The invention is a method and device for normalizing communication. The method includes receiving on a first device a first message via a first protocol from a second device; transmitting a second message to a third device via a second protocol, wherein the second message is transmitted using a first spreading factor; initiating a delay timer upon transmitting the second message, wherein a duration of the delay timer is based on a second spreading factor, wherein the second spreading factor is greater than or equal to the first spreading factor; receiving a third message from the third device via the second protocol, wherein the third message is transmitted using the first spreading factor, and wherein the third message is in response to the second message; and upon the expiration of the delay timer, sending a fourth message to the second device via the first protocol. The device includes the hardware and instructions to perform the method. |
| US10827041B2 |
Packet fragmentation control
Various example embodiments for supporting control over fragmentation of packets in communication networks are described. Various example embodiments for supporting control over fragmentation of packets in communication networks may be configured to support control over fragmentation of Internet Protocol (IP) packets. Various example embodiments for supporting control over fragmentation of IP packets in communication networks may be configured to support control over fragmentation of an IP packet based on inclusion of an IP fragmentability header, including information indicative as to whether the IP packet is permitted to be fragmented, within the IP packet. The IP packet may include a header and a payload, where the header includes an IP packet header and the IP fragmentability header including the information indicative as to whether the IP packet is permitted to be fragmented and, optionally, additional information. |
| US10827037B2 |
Server to server interaction in content item selection events
Techniques are provided for server-to-server interaction for content item selection. A system receives a request for one or more content items from a client device. In response to receiving the request, the system generates multiple content requests. Each content request is sent to a different content provider of multiple content providers. At least one of the content requests is transmitted over a network to a content provider that is remote relative to the system. The system receives multiple responses, each of which is from a different content provider of the multiple content providers. Each response identifies a different content item. The system makes a determination that at least one content item is associated with a particular web domain. The system selects, based on the determination, a particular content item of the plurality of content items and causes the particular content item to be transmitted to the client device. |
| US10827034B2 |
Providing application versions via delta volumes
Described herein are systems, methods, and software to enhance the management of different versions of an application for a computing environment. In one implementation, a computing environment may identify a request to update an application from a first version to a second version on a virtual machine. In response to the request, one or more storage volumes may be identified that are associated with the second version of the application, wherein the one or more additional storage volumes comprise one or more delta volumes Once the one or more storage volumes are identified, the computing environment may attach the one or more storage volumes to the virtual machine to make the second version of the application executable on the virtual machine. |
| US10827031B2 |
Communications system, processing server, and bearer establishment control method
In a communication system (1) including a terminal (10), a base station (20), a processing server (30) that executes a process related to the terminal, and one or a plurality of serving gateways (40), the processing server (30) includes: a determination unit (31) that determines whether or not an unused bearer other than a used bearer used for a service process is to be established on the basis of a system load for bearer maintenance and a system load for bearer establishment when the determination unit receives a service processing request from the terminal that is in an idle state; and a bearer establishment control unit (32) that performs control so that the unused bearer determined to be established by the determination unit (31) and the used bearer are established between a corresponding serving gateway and the terminal. |
| US10827027B2 |
Peer cache filling
The embodiments provide peer cache filling. The peer cache filling allocates a set of caching servers to distribute content in response to user requests with a limited first subset of the set of servers having access to retrieve the content from an origin and with a larger second subset of the set of servers retrieving the content from the first subset of servers without accessing the origin. The peer cache filling dynamically escalates and deescalates the allocation of the caching servers to the first and second subsets as demand for the content rises and falls. Peer cache filling is implemented by modifying request headers to identify designated hot content, provide a request identifier hash result for identifying the ordering of servers, and provide a value for designating which servers in the ordering as primary server with access to the origin. |
| US10827023B1 |
Web control with real-time content analysis
The present disclosure describes a client-based web control system for analyzing and filtering web content received at a user device and presenting the filtered content on the user device in real-time, one or more operations and functions being efficiently achieved via this system comprise: receiving, at a user device, web content; identifying, at the user device, at least one model for classifying the web content; performing, at the user device, real-time analysis on the web content using the at least one model to classify the web content and determine a classification result; and taking an action on the web content at the user device based on the classification result. The present disclosure also describes the web control system including a cloud server, which, in conjunction with the user device, analyzes and classifies the web content. |
| US10827021B2 |
Systems and methods for managing loading priority or sequencing of fragments of a web object
This disclosure is directed to methods and systems for delivering an item of web content requested by a client. An intermediary between a client and a server may intercept a request from the client to the server for an item of web content. The intermediary may split the item of web content into a plurality of fragments. The intermediary may identify, responsive to the request, a first fragment of the plurality of fragments to transmit to the client. The intermediary may inject executable code into the first fragment of the plurality of fragments. The executable code may be configured to conditionally incorporate additional fragments from the plurality of fragments into the first fragment at the client. |
| US10827018B2 |
Social mode for managing communications between a mobile device and a social networking system
The automatic transmission of communications between a mobile device and a social networking system is regulated based on the communication mode of the mobile device. A communication for transmission between the mobile device and the social networking system is detected. A communication switch setting, such as a switch position, is determined for the mobile device. A communication mode for the mobile device is determined based on the communication switch setting. For example, if the switch is in a first position, the mobile device is determined to be in a social mode. Likewise, if the switch is in a second position, the mobile device is determined to be a manual mode. If the mobile device is in the social mode, the communication is automatically transmitted. If the mobile device is in the manual mode, the communication is transmitted only in response to authorization from the user of the mobile device. |
| US10827017B2 |
Last accessed network information by terminating Wi-Fi calling device
The systems, devices, and methods discussed herein are directed to a Wi-Fi calling (WFC) portable communication device, or a user equipment (UE), for providing information regarding a cellular network that a terminating WFC UE has last accessed. In response to receiving a call in a wireless local area network (WLAN), the terminating WFC UE transmits the information regarding the last accessed cellular network, such as radio access technology and radio cell identity to a service provider. |
| US10827014B1 |
Adjusting pacing of notifications based on interactions with previous notifications
An online system predicts the user's activity on the online system during a future time interval (e.g., the next day). The system collects activity data, such as actions that the user has taken on the system. The system predicts whether the user is likely to be active during the future time interval based on features extracted from the activity data. This system determines selection of notifications and delivery of notifications based on the predicted time when the user is likely to be active on the online system. The system further records the user's past interactions with notifications, such as whether the user viewed the notification, whether the user interacted with a content item associated with the notification, and so on. If system determines a rate of delivery of notifications to the user based on the frequency of past user interactions with notifications. |
| US10827013B2 |
Dynamically modifying systems to increase system efficiency
Users of client devices can take any number of actions using applications of an application system to achieve an outcome. A monitoring system aggregates the interactions into a user interaction path. Over time, the monitoring system generates a large number of user interaction paths. The monitoring system analyzes the user interaction paths for correlation between interactions and outcomes. The monitoring system can correlate user interaction paths to generated interactions of a system interaction path. The monitoring system determines a correlation between interactions and outcomes by calculating a success factor based on an efficiency score and a prevalence score. The success factor is a measure correlation between a particular interaction of the application system and an outcome, the prevalence score is a measure of how often a particular interaction occurs, and the efficiency score is a measure of the application system performance for a particular interaction. |
| US10827009B2 |
Systems and methods for use in geolocation resolution of computer network nodes
Disclosed are exemplary embodiments of systems and methods for use in assigning locations to network records. One exemplary system includes a processor coupled to a data structure including network records, each record including a network node identifier and a boundary identifier. The processor is configured to, for each boundary identifier, access each of the network records including the boundary identifier. The accessed records include reference and target network records. Each reference network record includes location data indicative of a location of the network node identified in the reference record within the boundary. The processor is configured to determine an aggregate location as a median of the location data for the network nodes identified in the reference network records and assign the aggregate location to each of the target network records as location data indicative of the location of each network node identified in the target records within the boundary. |
| US10827007B2 |
Methods and systems of configuring electronic devices
A system of configuring a new device may include a new device that is not configured with one or more settings. The new device includes a short range communication transmitter and programming instructions configured to cause the new device to operate in a discoverable mode. The system includes an existing device that is configured with the settings, and that includes a short range communication receiver and programming instructions. The programming instructions are configured to cause the existing device to receive instructions to set up the new device, in response to receiving the instructions, detect, by the short range communication receiver, a presence of the new device by detecting the broadcast signal within a communication range of the short range communication receiver, and in response to detecting the presence of the new device, transmit at least a portion of the one or more settings directly to the new device. |
| US10827006B2 |
Policy-driven homing service system
The concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to a policy-driven homing service system that can receive, from a master service orchestrator, a demand specifying a service component to be used to provide, at least in part, a service. The system can receive, from a policy system, a homing constraint. The system can determine, for the demand, an initial set of all potential candidates. The system can apply the homing constraint to each potential candidate in the initial set of all potential candidates. The system can determine a resultant set of potential solutions that satisfy the homing constraint. The system can determine a best solution from the resultant set of potential solutions. The system can send the best solution to the master service orchestrator, which instantiates the demand based upon the best solution. |
| US10827002B2 |
Group communication and service optimization system
A method for optimizing group communication services, the method comprising instantiating an adaptive homing tool as a virtual network function, the adaptive homing tool communicating with a centralized database in a multiple region telecommunications network; storing a user identification for plural group members in the database; when a service request is made by at least one group member that has moved outside of connectivity with a group home server, receiving group member location data for the plural group members in real time; assigning a group control application server to at least one group member when a group member initiates a service request; wherein the common service tool assigns the group application control server based on at least one of the priority data, group member location data, least network resources used, best path performance, shortest path performance, and quality of service. |
| US10827001B2 |
Managing connections for data communications
A system for data communication. In one example method, a first system sends an enhanced capability exchange (CAPEX) request message to a second system. The CAPEX request message includes a request to change the number of connection pipes on an established socket-based connection between the first system and the second system. The first system receives an enhanced CAPEX response message from the second system. The CAPEX response message accepts the request to change the number of connection pipes on the established connection. The first system changes the number of connection pipes on the established connection in accordance with the accepted request. |
| US10826999B2 |
Facilitation of session state data management
A more efficient wireless network can utilize network elements, a service controller, and agents associated with the network elements. Each network element can publish state information and resource information so that other network elements and the service controller can readily identify which network element has available resources. Therefore, each network element can be a resource consumer and a resource provider. Additionally, the network elements can register with the service controller and/or allow agents to act on their behalf in order to generate a more efficient network. |
| US10826996B2 |
Syndicated internet of things (IoT) data systems and methods enabling enhanced IoT supplier and application independent device functionality and services
An improved Internet of Things (IoT) system and method providing a plurality of IoT devices with syndicated vendor-independent IoT data from a IoT syndication data server having informational data that is IoT supplier-independent, formatting the received IoT informational data into syndicated IoT data messages, creating syndicated IoT channels, transmitting by broadcasting over a point-to-multipoint non-addressed transport bearer channel, with the IoT devices monitoring the received point-to-multipoint non-addressed transport bearer channels of the different syndicated IoT channel transport networks, identifying a received IoT channel by comparing to the stored IoT message or channel selection criteria to the received IoT channel or IoT message contained therein, successful reading the IoT data messages within the received IoT channel, extracting the IoT supplier-independent informational data from the IoT data message and providing the extracted IoT informational data to an installed vendor specific IoT application. |
| US10826989B2 |
Data storage system with information exchange mechanism and method of operation thereof
A data storage system, and a method of operation thereof, includes: a host initialization module for initializing a data storage unit; a command process module, coupled to the host initialization module, for processing a read command or a write command performed on the data storage unit; and a status scheduler module, coupled to the command process module, for generating a check status request to inquire a storage unit status of the data storage unit, wherein the check status request occurs without interrupting a host. |
| US10826981B2 |
Processing requests with updated routing information
Requests for resources of a web based service are processed by at least updating routing information by a load balancer after determining that a requested resource is not available in a first version of a web based service. The updated routing information indicates the request was previously made against the first version of the web based service and is readable by a second version of the web based service to allow the second version of the web based service to handle the request as a request from the first version and not simply a brand new request. |
| US10826979B2 |
Apparatus and method for logically grouping client nodes in an IoT environment using client identifiers
The present invention relates to technology that allows a logical grouping of client nodes using client identifiers in an Internet of things environment. An apparatus for grouping client nodes according to an embodiment of the invention can include: a manager unit configured that receives a connection request from a client node and assigns a particular MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) broker to the client node in response to the connection request; an MQTT brokerage unit that includes at least one or more MQTT brokers and receives from the client node the identifier information and subscribed topic information of the client node by way of the particular MQTT from among the at least one or more MQTT brokers; and a load processing unit that stores the received identifier information and the topic information in a database to newly connect the client node. |
| US10826978B1 |
Systems and methods for server load control
A computer-implemented method for server load control may include: (a) receiving a request of a first type or a second type; (b) transmitting a response of a form that will not be processed by the second computer, thereby reducing the load on a third computer, when the request is of the first type, and that will be processed by the second computer when the request is of the second type; and (c) when the request is of the second type and the response is processed by the second computer, receiving a message from the second computer that results from the processed response and indicates that the request is not of the first type. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
| US10826974B2 |
Network based application management
An environment for facilitating the management of content for users associated with specific partner networks is provided. Users may be granted access to such specific partner networks in accordance with each user's affiliation with one or more organizations. In accordance with the above, a content management system facilitates the content/information exchange by accepting software applications from content providers. Additionally, the content management system accepts software application specifications or manifests from partner network administrators. Accordingly, the content management system can audit and recommend actions to users regarding applicable software application based one user organizational associations. Still further, the content management system can facilitate requests from affiliated users for specific types of content that can be forwarded to content providers and later made available to affiliated users. |
| US10826973B2 |
Security system including business continuity provider
A security system network comprises a cloud computing security system operable in a cloud computing network and a local security hardware system in signal communication with the cloud computing security system. The security system network further comprises a BCP module that includes a first input/output (I/O) terminal in first signal communication with the cloud computing network and a second I/O terminal in second signal communication with the local security hardware. The BCP module selectively establishes a third signal communication between at least one local client application and the local security hardware system so as to exchange data between the local security hardware system and the at least one local client application independently from an operational status of the first signal communication. |
| US10826967B1 |
Passing of data via deep links for application components
Systems and methods of passing data via resource identifiers for resources are provided herein. A data processing system can receive a first request from a client device responsive to an interaction with a content item presented on a first resource. The content item can include a resource identifier referencing a second resource accessible via an application to be installed. The first request can include the resource identifier and a device identifier. The data processing system can receive a second request from the client device responsive to an execution of the installed application. The second request can include the device identifier and an application identifier. The data processing system can determine that the application is to receive the request identifier. The data processing system can provide the resource identifier to direct the application to access the second resource for presentation via the application. |
| US10826964B2 |
Priority-based tile transmission system and method for panoramic video streaming
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a device that includes a processing system with a processor, a memory that stores executable instructions that, when executed by the processing system, facilitate performance of operations, the operations including receiving a request that identifies a first list of tiles for streaming a panoramic video, determining a first total number of data packets required to transmit tiles in the first list of tiles, maintaining a second total number of empty data packets enqueued into a transport control protocol (TCP) buffer, maintaining a third total number of empty data packets dequeued from the TCP buffer, and enqueuing empty data packets into the TCP buffer whenever the first total number of data packets is greater than a difference between the second total number of empty data packets and the third total number of empty data packets. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US10826963B2 |
Reducing latency for streaming video
Before receiving an instruction from a media player to encode a media program, a placeshifting device or other video encoder pre-encodes at least a portion of the media program to a low-bandwidth format that can be readily transmitted to the media player upon request. When the media player does instruct the placeshifting device to encode the media program, the placeshifting device initially provides the pre-encoded portion of the media program to thereby allow the media player to begin immediate playback of the pre-encoded portion. After providing the preencoded portion of the media program, the placeshifting device live encodes the remaining portions of the media program according to then-current network conditions to thereby provide the placeshifted video stream to the media player. |
| US10826959B2 |
Selection of video segments for adaptive streaming
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method, and/or computer program product embodiments for selection of video segments for adaptive streaming. An embodiment operates by receiving one or more variant segments, the one or more variant segments including an old bitrate variant segment having an old bitrate and a new bitrate variant segment having a new bitrate for decoding and playback. The embodiment further operates by generating an old bitrate packetized elementary stream (PES) collection based on the old bitrate variant segment and a new bitrate PES collection based on the new bitrate variant segment and determining a first in-tolerance splicing location between the old bitrate PES collection and the new bitrate PES collection based on a maximum tolerance offset. The embodiment still further operates by splicing the old bitrate PES collection and the new bitrate PES collection based on the first in-tolerance splicing location. |
| US10826957B2 |
Instant communications system having established communication channels between communication devices
A communication server and accompanying communication devices allow near instantaneous communication between users of the communication devices. A communication device may be configured with multiple channels, where each channel is assigned a corresponding communication device. As the communication devices are registered with the communication server, each communication device has knowledge of other registered communication devices. Thus, communication devices may communicate nearly instantaneously with each other. Furthermore, as the communication device is equipped with multiple channels, a single communication device may host a conference call with other communication devices. In addition, communication device may include multiple buttons to control the communication device, and indicator lights to indicate the status of calls with other communication devices. |
| US10826956B2 |
Apparatus and method for providing content
A method of receiving content in a client is provided. The method may include receiving, from a server, a spatial set identifier (ID) corresponding to a tile group including at least one tile, sending, to the server, a request for first content corresponding to metadata, and receiving, from the server, the first content corresponding to the request. |
| US10826955B2 |
Methods, devices, and systems for providing media content from a media service to non-subscribers
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, embodiments modifying attributes for media content (provided to subscribers to a media service) to include a giftable attribute, configured as giftable or not giftable. Further embodiments include determining that the giftable attribute configured as giftable responsive to receiving donor user input, which comprises an indication to gift the media content to a recipient. A donor user is a subscriber of the media service while a recipient is a non-subscriber. Additional embodiments include providing a deep uniform resource locator (URL) link (which accesses the media content) to a media device of the recipient. Further embodiments include receiving a request to access the media content responsive to the selecting of the deep URL, requesting registration information for the media service, and providing the media content to the media device responsive to receiving registration information. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US10826954B2 |
Apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving streaming data using multiple paths
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for transmitting/receiving streaming data using multiple paths, in which the streaming data is smoothly reproduced without being interrupted, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for transmitting/receiving streaming data using multiple paths, in which exchange of the streaming data is performed in real-time using the multiple paths regardless of obstacles. The method for transmitting streaming data using multiple paths includes managing and maintaining a path list including sequence information about a transmission path capable of transmitting data, framing the streaming data, and transmitting the framed streaming data via the transmission path according to the sequence information. |
| US10826953B2 |
Supplementing user web-browsing
An apparatus and method of providing a user with a web-browser supplement is disclosed. One method includes providing access to a focal group, wherein the focal group includes at least one member having at least one association with the user. Access is provided to information associated with the at least one member having relevance to the focal group. Web browsing by the user is supplemented by the information of the members of the focal group. |
| US10826952B2 |
Conference access method and terminal for performing the same
Provided are a conference access method and a terminal for performing the same. A terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an interface configured to receive a plurality of different access addresses for access to a conference from a conference server; an access attempter configured to attempt to simultaneously access the conference via each of the plurality of access addresses; and a priority allocator configured to collect an access result for each of the plurality of access addresses, and to allocate an access priority to each of the plurality of access addresses based on the access result, wherein the access attempter attempts to access the conference via an access address having a highest access priority among the plurality of access addresses. |
| US10826945B1 |
Apparatuses, methods and systems of network connectivity management for secure access
The invention relates generally to the field of network connectivity management, specifically to provisioning and controlling the data access of multiple client devices to application servers via a connectivity management device. The invention includes apparatuses, methods, and systems for automating the management of such apparatus and its associating client devices. The management includes initializing and storing device data, ownership proof, connectivity credentials, and security policies into a management system, such as blockchain digital ledger or device management application server. The stored information is used for auto pairing and authenticating the devices via a second wireless technology and triggering secure connection setup over the first wireless technology. The method further includes changing the credential to establish data connection using the first wireless technology according to the device location and available data cost, detecting security attack events, and generating notifications for high data usage and attack detection results. |
| US10826940B2 |
Systems and methods of enforcing multi-part policies on data-deficient transactions of cloud computing services
The technology disclosed relates to enforcing multi-part policies on data-deficient transactions of independent data stores. In particular, it relates to combining active analysis of access requests for the independent object stores with inspection of objects in the independent object stores, each of the analysis and inspection generating and persisting object metadata in a supplemental data store, actively processing data-deficient transactions that apply to the objects by accessing the supplemental data store to retrieve object metadata not available in transaction streams of the data-deficient transactions, and actively enforcing the multi-part policies using the retrieved object metadata. |
| US10826937B2 |
Systems and methods for performing a simulated phishing attack
Systems and methods for performing a simulated phishing attack are provided. A simulated attack server can send a simulated attack email including a unique identifier to a target. The simulated attack server can receive a reply email including the unique identifier from the target. The simulated attack server can extract the unique identifier from the reply email. The simulated attack server can determine a match between the unique identifier and an identity of the target. The simulated attack server can record a target failure, responsive to determining the match between the unique identifier and the identity of the target. |
| US10826935B2 |
Phishing detection through secure testing implementation
An example operation may include one or more of identifying a page of a website for phishing testing, attempting each of a Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) GET request and a HTTP Secure (HTTPS) GET request via the identified page of the website, attempting each of a HTTP POST request and a HTTPS POST request via the identified page of the website, determining if the website is a phishing website based on server responses to the attempted HTTP and HTTPS GET requests and the attempted HTTP and HTTPS POST requests received from the website, and in response to determining the website is a phishing website, outputting an indication of the determination for display on a display device. |
| US10826934B2 |
Validation-based determination of computational models
Example techniques described herein determine a validation dataset, determine a computational model using the validation dataset, or determine a signature or classification of a data stream such as a file. The classification can indicate whether the data stream is associated with malware. A processing unit can determine signatures of individual training data streams. The processing unit can determine, based at least in part on the signatures and a predetermined difference criterion, a training set and a validation set of the training data streams. The processing unit can determine a computational model based at least in part on the training set. The processing unit can then operate the computational model based at least in part on a trial data stream to provide a trial model output. Some examples include determining the validation set based at least in part on the training set and the predetermined criterion for difference between data streams. |
| US10826929B2 |
Exterior data deployment system using hash generation and confirmation triggering
Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods, and computer program products for vulnerability assessment and hash generation for exterior data deployment. In this way, the system utilizes a vulnerability assessment to generate a permit to send approval for dissemination of data, files, or the like outside of the entity via an electronic communication. The vulnerability assessment determines a permit to send status for the communication. The system may then generate a hash for the communication and embed the hash within the data of the communication. Upon sending, the entity will only permit communications with a known hash embedded therein from being transmitted outside of the internal entity network. |
| US10826927B1 |
Systems and methods for data exfiltration detection
Systems and methods for detecting anomalous data traffic over proxy servers in a data communications network. The method includes receiving, by a server computing device, network log data corresponding to data traffic during a timeframe. The method further includes normalizing the network log data using at least one of timestamp data of the network log data or IP address data of the network log data. The method also includes extracting risk-based data features from the network log data. The method further includes calculating using an isolation forest algorithm, anomaly scores for the normalized network log data based on the extracted risk-based features. The method also includes determining at least one anomaly event based on the calculated anomaly scores. The method further includes identifying at least one host device and at least one timestamp corresponding to the at least one anomaly event. |
| US10826925B2 |
Consolidated enterprise view of cybersecurity data from multiple sites
This disclosure provides an apparatus and method for a consolidated enterprise view of cybersecurity data from multiple sites, including but not limited to in industrial control systems and other systems. A method includes receiving, by a replicator system, cybersecurity data from a site risk manager (RM) database. The method includes transferring the cybersecurity data, by the replicator system, through a secure firewall to an enterprise RM database. The enterprise RM database consolidates data received from a plurality of replicator systems. |
| US10826923B2 |
Network security tool
An apparatus includes a memory and a hardware processor. The memory stores a threshold. The processor receives first, second, and third messages. The processor determines a number of occurrences of words in the messages. The processor also calculates probabilities that a word in the messages is a particular word and co-occurrence probabilities. The processor further calculates probability distributions of words in the messages. The processor also calculates probabilities based on the probability distributions. The processor compares these probabilities to a threshold to determine whether the first message is related to the second message and/or whether the first message is related to the third message. |
| US10826920B1 |
Signal distribution score for bot detection
Technologies for detecting bot signals include extracting at least a primary signal and a secondary signal from header data logged by an automated service during a time interval, where the header data is associated with web-based client-server requests received by an online system, generating distribution data representative of the secondary signal when the primary signal matches a first criterion, converting the distribution data to a quantitative score, after the time interval, causing a web-based client-server request to be blocked or redirected when the quantitative score matches a second criterion. |
| US10826919B2 |
Methods and cloud-based systems for protecting devices from malwares
Disclosed herein are systems and method for protecting an endpoint device from malware. In one aspect, an exemplary method comprises performing, by a light analysis tool of the endpoint, a light static analysis of a sample, terminating the process and notifying the user when the process is malware, performing light dynamic analysis when the process is not malware based on the light static analysis, when the process is clean based on the light dynamic analysis, enabling the process to execute, when the process is malware, terminating the process and notifying the user, and when the process is suspicious pattern, suspending the process, setting a level of trust, sending the sample to a sandbox, terminating the process and notifying the user when the process is a malware based on received final verdict, enabling the process to resume executing when the process is determined as being clean based on the final verdict. |
| US10826918B1 |
Methods, systems, and media for detecting new malicious activity from IoT devices
Methods, systems, and media for detecting malicious activity from user devices are provided. In some embodiments, a method for detecting malicious activity from user devices is provided, the method comprising: receiving information indicating a requested connection to a destination by a first user device; adding the received information to information received from a plurality of user devices to generate aggregated connection information; determining that the requested connection to the destination by the first user device is part of an attack, wherein determining that the requested connection to the destination by the first user device is part of the attack on the destination comprises determining that more than a predetermined percentage of user devices have requested connections to the destination; receiving information indicating a requested connection to the destination by a second user device; and causing the connection to the destination by the second user device to be blocked. |
| US10826917B2 |
Malicious data scan service
A communication network may scan data to identify and prevent the spread of malicious data, such as viruses, worms, trojans, malware, and the like, transmitted through the communication network. As scanning content for malicious data within an application program or an application node hosted on the communication network may limit the performance of the application program, a server in a load balanced datacenter environment may host a malicious data scan as a service. Accordingly, the malicious data scan service may scale effectively to accommodate an increasing number of application nodes in the network, and by retrieving updated definitions of malicious data at suitable times, the server may identify malicious data with increasing reliability. |
| US10826916B2 |
Agent-less network traffic inspection using an overlay network
Systems, methods, and apparatuses enable agent-less network traffic interception using an overlay network. The system creates an inspection namespace on a server computer and clones namespace properties of a default namespace on the server computer to the inspection namespace. The system creates an overlay network in the inspection namespace connecting the server computer to a security service. The system creates a namespace bridge between the default namespace and the inspection namespace to pass server traffic between the namespaces. The system then transmits server traffic to the security service using the overlay network and an encapsulation protocol. |
| US10826914B2 |
Method to improve anti-malware scan responsiveness and effectiveness using user symptoms feedback
Apparatus, systems, articles of manufacture, and methods for improving anti-malware scan responsiveness and effectiveness using user symptoms feedback. An example method includes detecting a performance issue on a computing device, presenting a user interface on a display of the computing device requesting user feedback regarding the performance issue, and synthesizing user input related to the performance issue to identify, on the computing device, a scan parameter associated with the performance issue. The example method further includes, in response to failing to identify the scan parameter on the computing device, transmitting the user input to a symptom analysis server to identify the scan parameter based on anti-malware scans from other computing devices, and, in response to determining the scan parameter, performing a targeted anti-malware scan on the computing device. |
| US10826910B2 |
Frictionless multi-factor authentication system and method
A frictionless multi-factor authentication system and method (“FMFA system”) that facilitates verification of the identity of a website user, registrant or applicant. The FMFA system reduces or removes the burden on the user by eliminating the additional manual second step traditionally required by two-factor authentication methods, and replacing the second step with an automated authentication step based on the location of a mobile device that is associated with the user. The FMFA system may be utilized for authenticating users to access sensitive data on online accounts, applications and websites, download files, perform online transactions, store information through websites or data stores, or the like. The FMFA system allows registration information obtained from a previously-registered user to authenticate the user on subsequent visits or logins to the website. |
| US10826903B2 |
Authentication and registration system
An authentication and registration system is provided which can reduce a burden at the time of authentication and registration while ensuring security when a single apparatus is used to perform authentication and registration of identification information on another apparatus. In an authentication and registration system (1), an authentication request signal is transmitted from a mobile terminal (3) to a registration server (2). The registration server (2) transmits an operation command signal to the mobile terminal (3) and when the signal is received, a display (3b) of the mobile terminal (3) displays operation sub-commands. When the sub-commands are executed through operations of switches (10) to (20), an on-board controller (4) transmits an operating state signal indicating the execution to the registration server (2). When the operating state signal indicates that the sub-commands are executed, the registration server (2) determines that authentication of the identification information succeeds. |
| US10826901B2 |
Systems and method for cross-channel device binding
A system facilitates secure communication between an authorized user device and two or more servers via two or more channels that are associated with the respective servers. For each communication channel, the system receives a device identifier for the authorized user device and links the device identifiers together via another identifier, thereby allowing the system to recognize that the different device identifiers identify the same authorized user device. The system can identify an unauthorized device masquerading as the authorized user device by determining that a communication from the unauthorized device does not include another identifier linking the two or more device identifiers and/or by determining that a device identifier computed during the registration process is different from a linked identifier. |
| US10826899B2 |
Enhanced biometric data and systems for processing events using enhanced biometric data
Systems for generating enhanced biometric data and using enhanced biometric data to process events are provided. A system may receive a request for enhanced biometric data from a first user and may extract details associated with the request. Based on the identity of the first user and the extracted details, a user profile may be selected from a plurality of user profiles associated with the first user. The user profile may include biometric data of the first user, predetermined limits on types of events to be processed, amounts, and the like. The system may generate enhanced biometric data based on the user profile and may transmit the enhanced biometric data to a computing device of a second user. The second user may then provide the enhanced biometric data when requesting to process an event. The system may evaluate the enhanced biometric data to determine whether it matches pre-stored biometric data and whether the event details are within the limits associated with the user profile from which the enhanced biometric data was generated. If so, the event may be processed. |
| US10826897B2 |
Method and apparatus for authentication of user using biometric
A method and an apparatus for authenticating user using biometric information. The apparatus authenticates the user by performing: generating a first feature vector from first biometric information of the user obtained by the biometric sensor and multiplying the first feature vector by a plurality of pseudo-random number (PRN) matrices, respectively; generating a query template based on an index of an element having a maximum value among elements of a result vector of the multiplication between the first feature vector and the plurality of PRN matrices; and performing authentication for the user by comparing the query template with a pre-stored reference template of a subscribed user. |
| US10826896B2 |
Enhanced biometric data and systems for processing events using enhanced biometric data
Systems for generating enhanced biometric data and using enhanced biometric data to process events are provided. A system may receive a request for enhanced biometric data from a first user and may extract details associated with the request. Based on the identity of the first user and the extracted details, a user profile may be selected from a plurality of user profiles associated with the first user. The user profile may include biometric data of the first user, predetermined limits on types of events to be processed, amounts, and the like. The system may generate enhanced biometric data based on the user profile and may transmit the enhanced biometric data to a computing device of a second user. The second user may then provide the enhanced biometric data when requesting to process an event. The system may evaluate the enhanced biometric data to determine whether it matches pre-stored biometric data and whether the event details are within the limits associated with the user profile from which the enhanced biometric data was generated. If so, the event may be processed. |
| US10826893B2 |
One-time-password generated on reader device using key read from personal security device
An authentication system is provided using one-time passwords (OTPs) for user authentication. An OTP key may be stored on a different device than the device on which the OTP is generated. In an embodiment, the system described herein enables a combined authentication system, including the two separate devices communicating over a non-contact interface, to provide advantageous security features compared to the use of a single device, such as a hardware OTP token. One device may be a personal security device and the other device may be a reader device coupled to a host device via which access is being controlled. |
| US10826891B1 |
Contextual and time sensitive out of band transactional signing
Provided is contextual and time sensitive out-of-band transactional signing. The transactional signing includes providing a token code in response to a request to initiate a transaction within a secure network. The request is received over a first channel and the token code is provided over a second channel. The first channel and the second channel are different channels. The transactional signing also includes evaluating a received context, wherein the context is appended to the token code. In addition, the transactional signing includes selectively allowing the transaction based on the context appended to the token code. |
| US10826890B2 |
Multi-level authentication system with persistent integration platform
Embodiments of the present invention provide a persistent integration platform for conducting a multichannel resource transfer. In particular, the system may utilize a multi-step and multilayered authentication process across multiple disparate computing systems to complete the resource transfer process. In some embodiments, the system may utilize a persistent element which may be accessed by the user across multiple devices which aids in the resource transfer. The system may further require the user to authenticate with multiple methods across the multiple devices, which increases the security of the resource transfer process. |
| US10826886B2 |
Techniques for authentication using push notifications
The present disclosure relates to techniques for authentication of a user on a restricted website, or on an enterprise network with single sign-on, or on various other service systems with security restrictions using push notifications. One technique includes receiving an authorization request for a first application to access a resource, sending a first push notification to a second application, the first push notification requesting authentication of a user of the first application, receiving information indicating a response to the first push notification, sending a second push notification to the first application, the second push notification includes a status of the authorization request based on the response to the first push notification, receiving information indicating an outcome of the authentication request based on the response to the first push notification, and providing the first application access to the resource. |
| US10826884B2 |
Information processing system, information processing method, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium
An information processing apparatus is communicably connected to a server and performs authentication without inconvenience to a user. An information processing system includes an information processing terminal, a server, and an information processing apparatus. The information processing terminal is defined as a central device, and the server and the information processing apparatus are defined as peripheral devices in the information processing system. The information processing terminal and the server are connected to each other, and the information processing terminal and the information processing apparatus are connected to each other. The information processing terminal performs authentication of the information processing apparatus with the server. |
| US10826883B2 |
Systems and methods for host system management of an information handling system via a mobile information handling system
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, an information handling system may include a processor, a management controller communicatively coupled to the processor and configured to provide out-of-band management of the information handling system, and an interface for communicatively coupling the management controller to a second information handling system external to the information handling system for out-of-band management of the information handling system, wherein the management controller is further configured to enable communication between the second information handling system and an operating system executing on the processor. |
| US10826882B2 |
Network-based key distribution system, method, and apparatus
A method includes executing a mobile threat detection function to determine whether an electronic device is corrupt. The method also includes when determining that the electronic device is not corrupt, identifying whether an encrypted user key (UKc-Enc) is stored in the electronic device. The method further includes when the UKc-Enc is not stored in the electronic device, decrypting an application key (AKc) and transmitting the AKc and a unique universal identifier (UUID) that is associated with the application to a gateway for establishing a secure application specific communication channel between the electronic device and the gateway. In addition, the method includes when the UKc-Enc is stored in the electronic device, decrypting the UKc-Enc to form a user key (UKc), extracting a UUID from the UKc, and transmitting the UUID from the UKc to the gateway for establishing the secure application specific communication channel between the electronic device and the gateway. |
| US10826879B2 |
Resource-based cipher suite selection
Cipher suites and/or other parameters for cryptographic protection of communications are dynamically selected to more closely match the intended uses of the sessions. A client indicates a planned use of a session to a server. The client's indication of the planned use may be explicit or implicit. The server selects an appropriate set of parameters for cryptographic protection of communications based at least in part on the indicated planned use and the client and server complete a handshake process to establish a cryptographically protected communications session to use the selected set of parameters. |
| US10826878B2 |
Database management system shared ledger support
A business application may provide a secure ledger update while maintaining anonymity and security from unauthorized third parties. One example may include receiving a new entry transaction to save data in a database/ledger. The example may also include receiving a request to add a record stored in a database with a new entry, adding the record by inserting the new entry, and enabling the new entry to be unchangeable from subsequent modification attempts based on an immutable attribute. |
| US10826867B2 |
Simplified wireless connectivity for a cellular communications system
Systems and methods relating to an efficient communication system to, e.g., support Massive Machine Type Communication (M-MTC) devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, a base station in a cellular communications network comprises, during initial attachment of a wireless device, establishing a Data Radio Bearer (DRB) between the base station and the wireless device, updating a context of the wireless device to include information regarding the DRB established between the base station and the wireless device to thereby provide a mapping between the DRB and a cellular network identifier of the wireless device. The method further comprises, during initial attachment of the wireless device, providing, to the wireless device, at least a portion of an Internet Protocol (IP) address assigned to the wireless device and updating the context of the wireless device to include the at least a portion of the IP address of the wireless device. |
| US10826862B1 |
Generation and transmission of hierarchical notifications to networked devices
A system configured to generate and present hierarchical notifications is provided. The system may generate a notification structure comprising a plurality of notifications associated with a user, and output a top-level composite notification based on the notification structure. The system may receive a user command in response to the composite notification, and further output a lower-level composite notification based on the user-selected portion of the top-level composite notification identified by the user command. Further, the system may modify the notification structure based on the user command. |
| US10826860B2 |
Group management method, terminal, and storage medium
Disclosed is a chat group management method, including: detecting a message receiving mode corresponding to a chat group; obtaining a degree of interest of a user for chat group messages and an activity degree of the user in the chat group in accordance with a determination that the message receiving mode corresponding to the chat group is a mute-notification receiving mode; determining an importance ranking for the chat group according to the degree of interest and the activity degree; and updating the chat group's position among a plurality of chat groups in accordance with the importance ranking. |
| US10826857B2 |
Message processing for cloud computing applications
Some embodiments provide a non-transitory machine-readable medium that stores a program. The program receives a message from a client device. The program further determines a language from a plurality of languages associated with the message. The program also determines a model from a plurality of models that corresponds to the determined language. Based on the determined model, the program further determines a function from a plurality of functions provided by a computing device that is associated with the message. The program also sends the computing device a request to perform the function. |
| US10826856B2 |
Automated generation of prompts and analyses of user responses to the prompts to determine an entity for an action and perform one or more computing actions related to the action and the entity
Methods and apparatus directed to utilizing an automated messaging system to engage in a dialog with at least one user, via a computing device of the user, to determine a particular service entity for an action. In some implementations, the automated messaging system may generate a plurality of questions and/or other prompts to solicit user interface input from the user(s) for use in determining the particular service entity and/or in determining one or more criteria for the action. Some implementations are further directed to performing one or more computing actions based on the determined service entity and optionally based on one or more criteria for the action determined via user interface input of the dialog. |
| US10826855B2 |
Computing system with an email privacy filter and related methods
A computing system includes a server comprising email policy rules to be applied to emails containing sensitive information, a mail server to provide the emails, and a client computing device enrolled with the server to access the mail server. An email privacy filter is to be applied to emails from the mail server intended for the client computing device. The email privacy filter interfaces with the server to receive the email policy rules therefrom. The email privacy filter identifies sensitive information within the email. The email privacy filter then applies the email policy rules, in response to identification of sensitive information within the email, to determine if the email is to be hidden from view on the client computing device so as to prevent display of the sensitive information to an unauthorized viewer. |
| US10826848B2 |
Balanced, opportunistic multicore I/O scheduling from non-SMP applications
A system for dynamically configuring and scheduling input/output (I/O) workloads among processing cores is disclosed. Resources for an application that are related to each other and/or not multicore safe are grouped together into work nodes. When these need to be executed, the work nodes are added to a global queue that is accessible by all of the processing cores. Any processing core that becomes available can pull and process the next available work node through to completion, so that the work associated with that work node software object is all completed by the same core, without requiring additional protections for resources that are not multicore safe. Indexes track the location of both the next work node in the global queue for processing and the next location in the global queue for new work nodes to be added for subsequent processing. |
| US10826845B2 |
Methods and systems for quantum computing
The present disclosure provides methods, systems, and media for quantum computing, including allowing access to quantum ready and/or quantum enabled computers in a distributed computing environment (e.g., the cloud). Such methods and systems may provide optimization and computational services. Methods and systems of the present disclosure may enable quantum computing to be relatively and readily scaled across various types of quantum computers and users at various locations, in some cases without the need for users to have a deep understanding of the resources, implementation or the knowledge that may be required for solving optimization problems using a quantum computer. Systems provided herein may include user interfaces that enable users to perform data analysis in a distributed computing environment while taking advantage of quantum technology in the backend. |
| US10826842B2 |
Third-party network computing resource management
A remote network management platform may include a database containing records relating to units of reserved and on-demand computing resources provided by a third-party network and a processor disposed within a computational instance. The processor may be configured to obtain utilization reports regarding the managed network from the third-party network and calculate, for each hour-of-day across one or more days of usage, respective hourly average units of utilization, by the managed network, of the reserved and on-demand computing resources. The processor may also calculate output values respectively associated with different combinations of the reserved and on-demand computing resources that jointly satisfy the hourly average units of utilization and select an allocation of the reserved computing resources that is within a threshold of a minimum output value of the output values. The processor may further change the number of allocated units to be the selected allocation of reserved computing resources. |
| US10826841B2 |
Modification of queue affinity to cores based on utilization
Embodiments of network processing resource management in computing devices are disclosed therein. An example method includes receiving a request from a network interface controller to perform network processing operations at a first core of a main processor for packets assigned by the network interface controller to a queue of a virtual port of the network interface controller. The method also includes determining whether the first core has a utilization level higher than a threshold when performing the network processing operations to effect processing and transmission of the packets. If the first core has a utilization level higher than the threshold, the method includes issuing a command to the network interface to modify affinitization of the queue from the first core to a second core having a utilization level lower than the threshold. |
| US10826836B1 |
Opportunistic packet network flow controller with implicit bias correction
Features related to systems and methods for opportunistic packet network flow controller with implicit bias correction are disclosed. Features are described for generating short term forecasts based on external inputs such as historical flow data and future events, in a large scale network flow carrying heterogeneous packets with limited bandwidth along its connections. The bias in forecast is continuously corrected based on current flow telemetry and new external inputs leading to automatically adjusting the flow control at every connection based on current and anticipated volume, in real time. |
| US10826830B2 |
Congestion processing method, host, and system
The present application discloses a congestion processing method. The method includes: sending, by the source host, a resource data packet on each stream based on a transmit rate of each stream, where when the router determines that the transmission link is congested, the router sets a congestion flag in the resource data packet; receiving, from each stream, a response data packet forwarded by the router, where at least one response data packet on at least one stream includes a congestion notification flag; and performing congestion processing based on the congestion notification flag and the transmission priority of each stream. |
| US10826828B2 |
Systems and methods for encoding and decoding IoT messages
Internet-of-Things messages can be transported, encoded and decoded using inventive source and destination attribute labels. |
| US10826827B1 |
Systems and methods for virtual prefix aggregation in on-demand overlay networks
In one embodiment, a router includes processors and computer-readable non-transitory storage media coupled to the processors including instructions executable by the processors. The router may store at least one virtual prefix and an associated aggregation threshold. The router may register, with a mapping database of an overlay network, ownership of individual prefixes served by the router. The router may determine an amount of prefixes served by the router that are within an address space of the virtual prefix. The router may register, based on a determination that the amount of prefixes satisfies the aggregation threshold, ownership of the virtual prefix with the mapping database of the overlay network. The registration of the virtual prefix may cause ownership of one or more of the registered individual prefixes served by the router that are within the address space of the virtual prefix to be deregistered. |
| US10826826B1 |
Supporting overlay networks for multiple autonomous systems and underlays
A network management method includes a controller receiving an underlay network identifier and a network segment identifier. The underlay network identifier and network segment identifier can be associated with entries in a forwarding information base and border gateway protocol speakers may be deployed in association with the entries. A virtual network can be associated with the underlay network and network traffic can be forwarded to the virtual network according to the entries. |
| US10826823B2 |
Centralized label-based software defined network
A specification of network paths between a group of computer network routers is received and possible route paths between routers of the group of computer network routers are determined. A unique identifier is assigned to each route path of the possible route paths. A preferred route path of network traffic between a source computer network router and a destination computer network router among the group of computer network routers is determined and the unique identifier assigned to the preferred route path is identified. A specification of the identified unique identifier and a specification of at least a portion of the preferred route path that corresponds to the identified unique identifier are provided to at least the computer network routers in the preferred route path. |
| US10826822B2 |
Label-based forwarding with enhanced scalability
A method for communication includes configuring a router to forward data packets in a network in accordance with MPLS labels appended to the packets. A group of two or more of the interfaces is defined as a multi-path routing group in a forwarding table within the router. A plurality of records are stored in an ILM in the router, corresponding to different, respective label IDs, all pointing to the set of the entries in the forwarding table that belong to the multi-path routing group. Upon receiving in the router an incoming data packet having a label ID corresponding to any given record in the plurality, one of the interfaces in the group is selected, responsively to the given record and to the set of the entries in the forwarding table to which the given record points, for forwarding the incoming data packet without changing the label ID. |
| US10826821B2 |
Flow path detection
Provided is a flow path detection method. The method comprises: a controller in an SDN network issuing reporting indication information to a forwarding device in the SDN network, wherein the reporting indication information is used for instructing the forwarding device to report, when receiving a message matching a pre-determined message feature, message forwarding information corresponding to the message, and the pre-determined message feature comprises: a source IP address and a destination IP address of a detection message for detecting a path, and a controller identifier of a controller; the controller receiving the message forwarding information reported by a plurality of forwarding devices according to the reporting indication information; and according to the received message forwarding information reported by the plurality of forwarding devices, determining a forwarding path between the source IP address and the destination IP address for the detection message. |
| US10826819B2 |
System and method for data transmission in distributed computing environments
A system and method for transmitting data in a distributed computing environment. The method includes transmitting a first portion of data from an origin to a destination using a first communication route, wherein the first communication route is selected based on characteristics of each of a first plurality of potential communication routes, wherein the first portion of data consists of metadata, wherein the first communication route is an optimal communication route for transmitting metadata; and transmitting a second portion of data from the origin to the destination using a second communication route, wherein the second communication route is selected based on characteristics of each of a second plurality of potential communication routes, wherein the second portion of data excludes metadata, wherein the second communication route is an optimal communication route for transmitting data other than metadata. |
| US10826818B2 |
Advertising messages in networks
Switches within a telecommunications network exchange so-called available bandwidth messages, each of which advertises how much bandwidth remains unassigned on a respective link. The network is of a type in which circuits are provisioned with various predefined numbers of time slots (equivalent to bandwidth). The sending of an available bandwidth message for a given link is triggered by a change in the number of time slots available on that link if that change results in a change in the number of circuit bandwidths that can be accommodated by that link for a newly provisioned circuit. |
| US10826815B2 |
Verification of access control list rules provided with a message
Some embodiments provide a method for a forwarding element (FE) operating in a network of FEs. The method receives a data message with an access control list (ACL) rule and a first digest for the ACL rule appended to the data message. The ACL rule specifies that the packet is allowed to be sent through the network. The method verifies the ACL rule by computing a second digest from the ACL rule using a secret key and comparing the first digest to the second digest. The method determines whether the packet matches the ACL rule by comparing values in headers of the data message to values specified in the ACL rule. The method only forwards the data message if the ACL rule is verified and the packet matches the ACL rule. |
| US10826814B1 |
Dynamic availability-based wireless data transmission
In some implementations, a system can be used to selectively transmit bandwidth-intensive data over a cellular network based on dynamically determining resource availability over the cellular network. Monitoring system data to be transmitted to a remote server can initially be obtained by a component of a monitoring system. One or more network performance tests may be performed on a carrier network associated with the monitoring system. One or more network performance parameters can be computed based on results of the one or more network performance tests. The one or more network performance parameters can then be evaluated in relation to transmission requirements associated with the monitoring system data. A particular transmission strategy to use in transmitting the monitoring system data to the remote server can then be selected from among multiple transmission strategies. The monitoring system data is then transmitted to the server in accordance with the particular transmission strategy. |
| US10826813B2 |
Threshold crossing events for network element instrumentation and telemetric streaming
A network device includes a plurality of ports; a switch configured to switch data frames between the plurality of ports; and a processor configured to obtain one or more measurement values based on network traffic associated with the data frames, responsive to detection of a threshold-crossing event of a measurement value, wherein the threshold-crossing event is one of an indication and a precursor of one or more of an abnormal and unexpected event associated with the network traffic, cause collection of a plurality of time series of measurement values of the network traffic by one or more components in the network device, and send a combination of the plurality of time series as a telemetric data stream for analysis by a network management system related to the abnormal/unexpected event. |
| US10826811B1 |
System and method for managing clustered radio networks
In one embodiment, a method includes, on a monitoring system, maintaining hot-cluster data. The hot-cluster data includes identification of at least one hot cluster. The at least one hot cluster includes at least one hot-cluster remote node and is served by two or more hot-cluster networking devices. The method further includes selecting a monitoring request and transmitting the monitoring request to the two or more hot-cluster networking devices as a passive request. Via the passive request, the two or more hot-cluster networking devices are instructed to: not forward the monitoring request to the at least one hot-cluster remote node until a control request is received from a communicably separate control system; and upon receipt of the control request, transmit the monitoring request and the control request to the at least one hot-cluster remote node together as a piggy-back request. |
| US10826808B2 |
Vehicle application enabling and network routing systems implemented based on latency characterization and projection
A vehicle application enabling system is provided and includes a latency characterization and prediction module and an application enable module. The latency characterization and prediction module includes: an estimate sample module configured to collect and store obtained latency estimates, where the obtained latency estimates are associated with transmission of signals in a network for one or more vehicle applications; a sample characterization module configured to characterized the obtained latency estimates; a trend module configured to determine a trend based on the characterized obtained latency estimates; a point projection module configured to generate projected latency estimates based on the trend; and a projection characterization module configured to characterize the projected latency estimates. The application enable module is configured to determine whether to enable the one or more vehicle applications based on the characterization of the projected latency estimates. |
| US10826801B1 |
Multi-level data channel and inspection architectures
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a method for inspecting a data stream. The method may include conveying the data stream through a multi-level data channel and inspection architecture. The architecture includes a multi-level data pipeline. The pipeline is formed from pipes arranged serially such that each output of one pipe provides an input to a successive one of the plurality of pipes. The pipeline receives the data stream at an upstream portion of the pipeline, and inspects the data in the data stream. Thereafter, the pipeline outputs inspected data at a downstream portion of the pipeline. The outputted inspected data becomes inputted date for a successive one of the pipes. A data manager may be configured to coordinate passage of the data into and out of the pipeline, and between one or more of the group of mechanisms. Each pipe is configured to inspect the data on a different level of data channel inspection, each level of data channel inspection having individual data attribute and/or metadata extracting capabilities, from any of the other of the plurality of pipes. |
| US10826800B2 |
Area efficient traffic generator
A packet generation and inspection system for monitoring the performance of one or more flows on a packet network comprises a processor and memory coupled to each other and to a network bus. The memory stores instructions to be executed by the processor and data to be modified by the execution of the instructions. A processor-controlled arbiter is coupled with the processor and the network bus, and upon reception of a packet on the bus or prior to transmission of a packet on the bus for one of said flows, the arbiter requests execution by the processor of selected instructions stored in the memory by providing the processor with the address of the selected instructions in the memory. The memory provides the processor with data associated with the selected instructions, and the processor modifies the data upon execution of the selected instructions. |
| US10826794B2 |
Method and system for managing quality of service in wireless communications system
The present disclosure discloses a method and an apparatus for managing quality of service in a wireless communications system. A radio access network device receives service data through n bearers between a core network device and the radio access network device, where the service data includes a plurality of service flows mapped to the n bearers, and n is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The radio access network device performs flow demapping of the received service data according to a QoS rule, to obtain the plurality of service flows. The radio access network device maps, according to the QoS rule, at least some of the plurality of service flows obtained through the flow demapping to t bearers between the radio access network device and a user equipment for transmission, where t is an integer greater than or equal to 1. |
| US10826787B2 |
Method and system that simulates a computer-system aggregation
The current document is directed to aggregation of computers into distributed computing systems and, in particular, to methods and systems that simulate computer-system aggregations to test computer-system-aggregation management subsystems. In a described implementation, a host-gateway appliance is modified to simulate host-server-computer responses to management commands and requests. In this implementation, a replicated and modified management-server database is used both by a management server under test as well as by the modified host-gateway appliance. |
| US10826775B1 |
Policy plane integration across multiple domains
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for providing cross-domain policy enforcement. In some examples, transit VRFs for a destination network domain and a source network domain are created. Route advertisements for nodes coupled to source VRFs in the source network domain are created that include identifications of the source VRFs. The route advertisements can be transmitted from a source transit VRF in the source network domain to a destination transit VRF in the destination network domain. The route advertisements can then be filtered at the destination transit VRF based on a cross-domain policy using the identifications of the source VRFs to export routes to destination VRFs in the destination network domain according to the cross-domain policy. |
| US10826772B2 |
Removal of environment and local context from network traffic for device classification
In one embodiment, a device classification service assigns a set of endpoint devices to a context group. The device classification service forms a context summary feature vector for the context group that summarizes telemetry feature vectors for the endpoint devices assigned to the context group. Each telemetry feature vector is indicative of a plurality of traffic features observed for the endpoint devices. The device classification service normalizes a telemetry feature vector for a particular endpoint device using the context summary feature vector. The device classification service classifies, using the normalized telemetry feature vector for the particular endpoint device as input to a device type classifier, the particular endpoint device as being of a particular device type. |
| US10826770B2 |
Synthesis of models for networks using automated boolean learning
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for determining a deployment model for deploying rules in a network environment in response to deployment of a contract into the network environment. In some embodiments, a method can include deploying a contract into a network environment. One or more candidate deployment configuration variables can be selected and policy configurations for deploying rules in the network environment as part of implementing policies using the contract can be determined based on the one or more candidate deployment configuration variables. Rule configuration states corresponding to the policy configuration states in the network environment can be identified based on deployment of the one or more contracts in the network environment. Subsequently, a deployment model for implementing the one or more policies in the network environment can be formed based on the policy configurations and the rule configuration states corresponding to the policy configurations. |
| US10826756B2 |
Automatic generation of threat remediation steps by crowd sourcing security solutions
A computing system utilizes crowd sourcing to generate remediation files for systems experiencing alert conditions. During the generation of the remediation files the computing system identifies a plurality of different types of alerts associated with a plurality of different client systems. The computing system also generates a plurality of different client remediation process sets for each type of alert based on a correlation of process proximity and time to the alert conditions and determines which of the plurality of processes are related to the identified alert based on values in a correlation vector. Then, client remediation process sets are created to include the processes that are determined to be related to the identified alert and are clustered together to identify the processes to include in the generated composite remediation file for each type of alert, based on correlations existing between the plurality of different client remediation process sets. |
| US10826755B1 |
VNFM handling of faults in virtual network function components
An example operation may include a system, comprising one or more of: receiving a status failure notification for a VNFCI, retrieving a peer VNFCI admin state and a peer VNFCI operational state, taking no action when one or more of: the peer VNFCI admin state is not online, the peer VNFCI is not reachable, and the peer VNFCI operational state is active, retrieving current issues reported on resources associated with the peer VNFCI when one or more of: the peer VNFCI admin state is online, the peer VNFCI is reachable, and the peer VNFCI operational state is not active, sending a state change request message with an active state to the peer VNFCI when the current issues do not exist, and starting a retry timer for the peer VNFCI. |
| US10826749B2 |
Efficient programmatic memory access over network file access protocols
Embodiments provide a method and system for transferring data between different computing devices. Specifically, a communication session is established between a first computing device and a second computing device. The communication session may be established using a first communication protocol. The first computing device creates a virtual memory object which is bound to one or more memory blocks of the first computing device. A path to the virtual memory object is generated and the path is transmitted to the second computing device using the communication session. The second computing device may then read or write data directly into/from the virtual memory object using a second communication protocol that is different from the first communication protocol. The data is written into and read from the virtual memory object using file system commands. |
| US10826745B2 |
System and method for guard band utilization for synchronous and asynchronous communications
Embodiments are provided for guard band utilization for synchronous and asynchronous communications in wireless networks. A user equipment (UE) or a network component transmits symbols on data bands assigned for primary communications. The data bands are separated by a guard band having smaller bandwidth than the data bands. The UE or network component further modulates symbols for secondary communications with a spectrally contained wave form, which has a smaller bandwidth than the guard band. The spectrally contained wave form is achieved with orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation or with joint OFDM and Offset Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (OQAM) modulation. The modulated symbols for the secondary communications are transmitted within the guard band. |
| US10826742B2 |
Method and system for multi-carrier time division multiplexing modulation/demodulation
The present disclosure provides a multi-carrier time-division multiplexing (MC-TDMA) modulation and demodulation method and system. Before multi-carrier modulation is performed on an input symbol, an interleaving allocation and an FFT may be performed, a time domain symbol may be transformed into a frequency domain symbol signal to perform a MDFT treatment. A sending end may adopt an analyzing filter bank structure, and pre-filtering and an IFFT may be performed on a signal successively. A pre-filter may be positioned between an NM point FFT and an M point IFFT, a PAPR value of the system may be reduced using the symmetry of a coefficient of a filter, and a frequency domain symbol signal may be allocated to different sub-bands for multi-carrier modulation. |
| US10826738B2 |
Systems and methods for maximizing power efficiency of a digital power amplifier in a polar transmitter
A polar transmitter including a digital power amplifier cell that includes a first circuit and an amplifier circuit. The first circuit is configured to receive a phase modulated carrier signal and to generate a PMOS control signal and an NMOS control signal such that the PMOS control signal and the NMOS control signal have different duty cycles. The amplifier circuit is configured to receive the PMOS control signal at a PMOS transistor and the NMOS control signal at an NMOS transistor. The first circuit is configured to align the PMOS control signal and the NMOS control signal with respect to one another such that a time that the NMOS transistor and the PMOS transistor of the amplifier circuit are simultaneously conducting is minimized. The amplifier circuit is configured to generate an amplified modulated carrier signal in response to the PMOS and NMOS control signals. |
| US10826737B2 |
Transmission apparatus and transmission method for transmitting a control signal in a wireless communication system
Provided is a transmission apparatus including a transmission signal generator which, in operation, generates a transmission signal that includes a legacy preamble, a non-legacy preamble and a data field. The non-legacy preamble comprises a first signal field and a second signal field. The first signal field comprises a second signal field compression subfield and a number of second signal field symbols subfield. The second signal field symbols subfield indicates a number of second signal field symbols when the second signal field compression subfield indicates that a full bandwidth containing first and second frequency subbands is not allocated for multi-user (MU) MIMO transmission. The number of second signal field symbols indicates a number of MU MIMO users when the second signal field compression subfield indicates that the full bandwidth is allocated for MU MIMO transmission. The transmission apparatus includes a transmitter which, in operation, transmits the generated transmission signal. |
| US10826736B2 |
Reserving time alignment period for OFDMA communications with different numerology parameters
Coexistence of OFDM transmissions with different sampling rates, subcarrier spacing, symbol duration, bandwidths, but a constant FFT size, all with the same integer ratio (downclocking or upclocking) N=2, 4, 8 . . . Now called different numerology. Problem of Time alignment due to the presence of alternating long CP and short CPs in a slot. At the slot level the transmissions are aligned, but not at the symbol level. The application proposes to send after the first symbol for N=1 a so-called Time Alignment Period of same duration for each transmission in order allegedly to allow the network nodes to synchronize their timings or clocks without interfering with the transmission or reception of any symbols or CPs of other transmissions. |
| US10826735B2 |
Systems and methods for implementing an OFDMA LTF design for wireless network communication
Systems, methods, and apparatuses are disclosed herein for aligning HE-LTFs corresponding to a plurality of users by determining a respective number of spatial streams corresponding to each user, determining a highest respective number of spatial streams of the spatial streams, and setting an alignment number of HE-LTF symbols to be equal to or larger than the highest respective number of spatial streams. For each respective user, a respective matrix of HE-LTF symbols corresponding to the respective number of spatial streams of the respective user is selected, and it is determined whether the respective matrix of HE-LTF symbols has fewer symbols than the alignment number. In response to determining that the respective matrix of HE-LTF symbols has fewer symbols than the alignment number, padding symbols may be added to the respective matrix to yield a number of HE-LTF symbols in the respective matrix that corresponds to the alignment number. |
| US10826733B2 |
Adaptive equalization correlating data patterns with transition timing
An integrated receiver supports adaptive receive equalization. An incoming bit stream is sampled using edge and data clock signals derived from a reference clock signal. A phase detector determines whether the edge and data clock signals are in phase with the incoming data, while some clock recovery circuitry adjusts the edge and data clock signals as required to match their phases to the incoming data. The receiver employs the edge and data samples used to recover the edge and data clock signals to note the locations of zero crossings for one or more selected data patterns. The pattern or patterns may be selected from among those apt to produce the greatest timing error. Equalization settings may then be adjusted to align the zero crossings of the selected data patterns with the recovered edge clock signal. |
| US10826731B2 |
Efficient implementation of noise whitening post-compensation for narrowband-filtered signals
Apparatus and methods are provided for noise-whitening post-compensation in a receiver. A first apparatus includes a first whitening filter configured to filter a received signal comprising symbols to generate a first filtered signal. The first apparatus further includes a first decision feedback equalizer having an input coupled to an output of the first whitening filter to receive the first filtered signal. The first decision feedback equalizer is configured to apply decision feedback equalization to the first filtered signal to generate estimates for the symbols of the received signal. A second apparatus includes a decision device configured to generate a symbols decision based on a received signal comprising symbols, a noise predictor configured to predict noise in the received signal, and a subtractor configured to subtract the predicted noise from the received signal to generate a symbols estimate. |
| US10826728B2 |
Localized equalization for channels with intercarrier interference
A wireless communication method for receiving an orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulated signal includes receiving the OTFS signal over a wireless communication channel, dividing the receiving OTFS signal along a delay-dimension into a plurality of segments, performing, for each segment, channel estimation independent of channel estimation for other segments to generate a plurality of channel estimates, performing, for each segment, channel equalization using a corresponding channel estimate from the plurality of channel estimates to generate a channel-equalized symbol stream, and generating information bits from the channel-equalized symbol stream. |
| US10826727B1 |
Wireless device and method for operating wireless device
Embodiments of a method and a device are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for operating an impulse radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) device is disclosed. The method involves acquiring a signal, integrating one or more synchronization symbols in a synchronization field of the signal to determine an initial channel impulse response (CIR) measurement, and detecting whether a start-of-frame delimiter (SFD) field of the signal is identified during integration. When the SFD field of the signal is identified, the method further involves ceasing integration of the one or more synchronization symbols, scaling the initial CIR measurement, and determining a final CIR measurement based on the scaled CIR measurement. When the SFD field is not identified, the method further involves incrementing a counter configured to count the number of the one or more synchronization symbols integrated, and continuing integration of the one or more synchronization symbols until the SFD field is identified. |
| US10826719B2 |
Node and method for conducting measurements and signal analyses on a multi-master access bus
The present application relates to a node for conducting measurements and signal analyses on a bus supporting multi-master access of a plurality of nodes or a transceiver of the node. The transceiver is configured to detect bus signals and to convert the detected bus signals into a bit stream. A protocol engine is arranged to receive the bit stream. The protocol engine transitions between states, which are indicative of at least an exclusive access phase, during which only one of the plurality of nodes is allowed to assert signals on the bus. A detector is configured to assert an enable indication for a period of time on detecting that the protocol engine is in a state indicative of the exclusive access phase. A diagnosis module is configured to conduct measurements in response to the asserted enable indication. |
| US10826716B2 |
Home automation system including cloud and home message queue synchronization and related methods
A home automation (HA) system may include addressable HA devices each having associated therewith a respective device capability, device configuration, and device state. The HA system may also include a cloud message queue controller and a cloud message queue memory coupled thereto in the cloud for storing the device configurations, device capabilities, and device states for the addressable HA devices. The HA system may also include a home device message queue controller and a home device message queue memory coupled thereto for storing the device configurations, device capabilities, and device states for the addressable HA devices. The cloud message queue controller and the home device message queue controller may synchronize device configurations, device capabilities, and device states for the addressable HA devices. |
| US10826713B2 |
Qubit network secure identification
A technique relates to a superconducting chip. Resonant units each include a Josephson junction. The resonant units have resonant frequencies whose differences are based on a variation in the Josephson junction. A transmission medium is coupled to the resonant units, and the transmission medium is configured to output a sequence of the resonant frequencies as an identification of the chip. |
| US10826710B2 |
Technologies for robust computation of elliptic curve digital signatures
Technologies for elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) include a computing device having an ECC engine that reads one or more parameters from a data port. The ECC engine performs operations using the parameters, such as an Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA). The ECDSA may be performed in a protected mode, in which the ECC engine will ignore inputs. The ECC engine may perform the ECDSA in a fixed amount of time in order to protect against timing side-channel attacks. The ECC engine may perform the ECDSA by consuming a uniform amount of power in order to protect against power side-channel attacks. The ECC engine may perform the ECDSA by emitting a uniform amount of electromagnetic radiation in order to protect against EM side-channel attacks. The ECC engine may perform the ECDSA verify with 384-bit output in order to protect against fault injection attacks. |
| US10826706B1 |
Systems and methods for vehicle configuration verification with failsafe code
A computer system for verifying vehicle software configuration may be provided. The computer system may include a processor and a non-transitory, tangible, computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that, in response to execution by the processor, cause the processor to: (1) transmit, to a vehicle computing system, an authentication request including a hash algorithm specification; (2) receive, from the vehicle computing system, a current configuration hash value and a vehicle identifier; (3) retrieve a trusted data block from a memory based upon the vehicle identifier, the trusted data block including a stored configuration hash value and a smart contract code segment; (4) execute the smart contract code segment, the smart contract code segment including a failsafe code segment; and/or (5) transmit the authentication response to the vehicle computing system, and cause the vehicle computing system to execute the failsafe code segment. |
| US10826705B2 |
Compact state database system
An example operation may include one or more of receiving, by a full storage peer of a blockchain network, a blockchain transaction, executing chaincode to create a new world state for a blockchain, transferring, in response to the blockchain transaction, partial Merkle tree hashes to one or more partial storage peers, the partial Merkle tree hashes corresponding to the blockchain transaction, verifying a current world state hash with the partial Merkle tree hashes, receiving, by the one or more partial storage peers, chaincode arguments, executing chaincode on the chaincode arguments to generate a new world state, calculating a new world state hash, and performing consensus, by the full storage peer and the one or more partial storage peers, on the new world state hash. |
| US10826698B1 |
Data structure having internal self-references suitable for immutably representing and verifying data generated over time
Some embodiments described herein relate to a computer implemented method that includes receiving a token that includes a reference to a first encrypted archive recorded in a distributed ledger. The first encrypted archive can be decrypted using the token to retrieve a first manifest document, which can be associated with a first activity of the complex transaction. The first manifest document can identify a second encrypted archive. The second encrypted archive can be decrypted using the token to retrieve a second manifest document, which can be associated with a second activity of the complex transaction. The second manifest document can include a reference to a data product, which can be retrieved. A continuity of the complex transaction between the second activity and the first activity can be verified based on the data product. |
| US10826697B2 |
Configuring a load control system
A load control system may be configured using a graphical user interface (GUI) software. The GUI software may be implemented to collect control devices and add the control devices to the load control system for configuration. Programming data may be automatically determined for the added control devices based on the type of control device, the location of the control device, and/or the load type controlled by the control device. The programming data may include control settings for a scene, a schedule, or an automated control feature. The programming data may be displayed for being viewed and/or adjusted by a user. The programming data may be transmitted to the control devices and/or a system controller for being implemented in performing load control. |
| US10826696B2 |
Cryptographic method on binary edwards elliptic curves
The invention relates to a cryptographic method on a binary Edwards curve (BEC) by a binary extension field 2m, the domain parameters of which are selected to enable an implementation adapted to a 32-bit or 64-bit hardware architecture to reduce the number of calculations and to guarantee a high security level against attacks. A list of binary extension fields is provided with associated primitive polynomials. For each of these binary extension fields, at least one optimum parameter of the BEC curve is disclosed with an optimum generating point. |
| US10826694B2 |
Method for leakage-resilient distributed function evaluation with CPU-enclaves
The present disclosure relates to a method for using a secret key for cryptographically processing a data item in an enclave enabled system. The method comprises: computing a first set of shares of the secret key and storing them in an encrypted format. Each encrypted share may be sent to respective component in a first set of components. In response to sending the encrypted shares, a modified encryption of the respective share may be received from each of the first set of components. Each of the received modified encryptions may be encrypted and the resulting modified share is sent to the respective first set of components. In response to sending the decrypted modified shares, a data item cryptographically processed using the respective share may be received from each of the first set of components. The received data items may be combined to obtain a cryptographically processed data item. |
| US10826688B2 |
Key distribution and receiving method, key management center, first network element, and second network element
A key distribution and receiving method includes obtaining, by a first key management center, NAF key information of the first network element and a NAF key of the first network element, wherein the NAF key information of the first network element is information required to obtain the NAF key of the first network element. A service key is obtained. Using the NAF key of the first network element to perform encryption and/or integrity protection on the service key, a first security protection parameter is generated. A first generic bootstrapping architecture GBA push message is sent to the first network element. The GBA push message carries the first security protection parameter and the NAF key information of the first network element. |
| US10826686B1 |
Reusable fuzzy vault system
Described is a system for biometric based security. The system applies a reusable fuzzy vault (RFV) process to protect secret information. The RFV process comprises a locking algorithm and an unlocking algorithm. The locking algorithm takes as input a fuzzy string m generated from readings of biometrics and secret information sk to be protected, The locking algorithm outputs a public string vault and a hash value h of sk. The unlocking algorithm takes as input a public string vault and a fuzzy string m′, and outputs a string sk′ if fuzzy string m′ is sufficiently close to fuzzy string m. The unlocking algorithm further computes a hash value h′ of sk′ and compares it with h. The system allows access to the secret information sk when h′ is equivalent to h. |
| US10826683B2 |
Consensus-based voting for network member identification employing blockchain-based identity signature mechanisms
A communication method and a method for operating the communication network are disclosed. The method includes: obtaining a network identifier (NI) for a first member of the communication network, where the first member is un-validated and associated with a first user; obtaining a vote value regarding the first user from a second user of a second member in the communication network, where the second member is validated; generating a trust score for the NI based on the vote value; and validating the first member, in response to the trust score satisfying a trust score threshold, by inserting a first validated member identity hash block (MIHB) based on the NI into a master blockchain ledger for the communication network. |
| US10826682B2 |
Multi-instance architecture supporting trusted blockchain-based network
An example embodiment performed by a scoped software application executable on a computing device of a computational instance within a trust group of computational instances of a remote network management platform may involve obtaining a representation of one or more transactions involving the computational instance. The embodiment may also involve encrypting the representation, using a pre-shared key to which at least some computational instances within the trust group have access. The embodiment may also involve placing the encrypted representation into a data block that also includes: (i) a first output generated by applying a hash function to content from a previous data block of a blockchain-based transaction ledger, and (ii) a second output generated by applying the hash function to the encrypted representation and the first output. The embodiment may also involve distributing copies of the data block to blockchain-based transaction ledgers within each computational instance of the trust group. |
| US10826680B2 |
Collation system, collation method, and non-transitory recording medium
The present invention provides a crypto-information creation device, etc., with which it is possible to create information that enables a safer collation process between information that is the subject of collation and information to be referenced. This crypto-information creation device 501 has: a range encryption unit 502 for calculating a first value included in a range based on a threshold value and encrypting the calculated first value in accordance with a homomorphic encryption scheme, thereby creating a first cryptogram in which the first value is encrypted; and a computation unit 503 for applying a computation according to the encryption scheme to the first cryptogram and to a second cryptogram in which a second value representing the degree of similarity is encrypted in accordance with the encryption scheme, thereby creating a third cryptogram in which a value obtained by adding together the first value and the second value is encrypted. |
| US10826679B2 |
Encrypting and decrypting unit for RSA cryptographic system, resistant to faults injection
A digital encrypting and decrypting unit (PMEU) that operates according to a Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) cryptosystem based on Residue Numeral System (RNS) and Chinese Reminder Theorem (CRT). The unit includes two modular exponentiation calculating units (MES-1, MES-2) to process a two residual signals (X mod p; X mod q) to calculate a result of a modular exponentiation by a binary method. The calculating units have inputs (I-k[i], I-SM, I-MM) and outputs (O-k[i], O-SM, O-MM) for signals representing partial results of the modular exponentiation. A modular exponentiation controlling unit (MECU) is connected to the inputs and outputs of the calculating units to control flow of the signals representing the partial results of the modular exponentiation. |
| US10826678B1 |
Method for recovering a clock signal and clock recovery module
A method for recovering a clock signal from an input signal is disclosed. The method comprises the following steps: An input signal that comprises a symbol sequence having symbol edges is received. Edge timings of the symbol edges are determined, thereby generating an edge signal, the edge signal comprising information on the edge timings. The edge signal is processed via a filter module comprising a time variant filter, thereby generating the clock signal, the clock signal comprising information on at least one clock timing parameter. Further, a clock recovery module and a computer program are disclosed. |
| US10826675B2 |
Method for operating a radio transmission system, and arrangement of a radio transmission system
A method operates a radio transmission system with a radio transmitter and a radio receiver. The radio transmitter has a transmitter timer and transmits a packet and/or a subpacket and/or a plurality of packets in succession for the transmission of data. A carrier frequency and the transmission times of the data and/or the carrier frequency and the sampling rate of the data and/or the transmission times of the data and the sampling rate of the data depend on the transmitter timer. The radio receiver has a receiver timer with time-measuring measures to define transmission times, carrier frequencies and/or sampling rates. The radio receiver estimates an error on the basis of the received data and determines a time error therefrom. A temporal correction factor for the compensation is defined on the basis of the time error. |
| US10826668B2 |
Integrated circuit for controlling radio communication
Provided is a radio communication device which can prevent interference between SRS and PUCCH when the PUCCH transmission bandwidth fluctuates and suppress degradation of CQI estimation accuracy by the band where no SRS is transmitted. The device includes: an SRS code generation unit (201) which generates an SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) for measuring uplink line data channel quality; an SRS arrangement unit (202) which frequency-multiplexes the SRS on the SR transmission band and arranges it; and an SRS arrangement control unit (208) which controls SRS frequency multiplex so as to be uniform in frequency without modifying the bandwidth of one SRS multiplex unit in accordance with the fluctuation of the reference signal transmission bandwidth according to the SRS arrangement information transmitted from the base station and furthermore controls the transmission interval of the frequency-multiplexed SRS. |
| US10826667B2 |
Wireless communication method and wireless communication device
Wireless communication methods and devices are provided. The wireless communication method includes transmitting a reference signal and a data signal in a Physical Resource Block (PRB) with a coverage enhancement level, wherein the number of resource elements transmitting the reference signal in the PRB is determined by the coverage enhancement level, the channel type and/or the coding rate of the data signal. |
| US10826665B2 |
Method and apparatus in UE and base station supporting narrowband communication
The disclosure discloses a method and apparatus in UE and base station supporting narrowband communication. In one embodiment, a UE receiving a first signaling in step 1, and searching for a second signaling on M searched resources in step 2, the second signaling comprising scheduling information of a target data, the target data being distributed in G time units in time domain; wherein the first signaling indicates a first time unit set, time units occupied by the M searched resources all belong to the first time unit set, the second signaling is a physical layer signaling, the searched resource is distributed in N time units in time domain, the bandwidth occupied by the searched resource in each time unit is not greater than the bandwidth of one PRB, the duration of the time unit is 1 millisecond. |
| US10826663B2 |
System and method for determining a pilot signal
A method of configuring a pilot signal includes defining a first pilot signal arrangement and defining a second pilot signal arrangement. Also, the method includes determining, by a communications controller, a first determined pilot signal arrangement in accordance with the first defined pilot signal arrangement, the second defined pilot signal arrangement, and a set of characteristics and transmitting, by the communications controller, the pilot signal having the first determined pilot signal arrangement. |
| US10826657B2 |
Systems and methods for OFDM with flexible sub-carrier spacing and symbol duration
Embodiments are provided for supporting variable sub-carrier spacing and symbol duration for transmitting OFDM or other waveform symbols and associated cyclic prefixes. The symbol duration includes the useful symbol length and its associated cyclic prefix length. The variable sub-carrier spacing and symbol duration is determined via parameters indicating the sub-carrier spacing, useful symbol length, and cyclic prefix length. An embodiment method, by a network or a network controller, includes establishing a plurality of multiple access block (MAB) types defining different combinations of sub-carrier spacing and symbol duration for waveform transmissions. The method further includes partitioning a frequency and time plane of a carrier spectrum band into a plurality of MAB regions comprising frequency-time slots for the waveform transmissions. The MAB types are then selected for the MAB regions, wherein one MAB type is assigned to one corresponding MAB region. |
| US10826656B2 |
Integrated circuit
A wireless communication base station apparatus prevents degradation of throughput of LTE terminals, even when LTE terminals and LTE+ terminals are present together. A setting section sets in each subframe a resource block in which is arranged a reference signal that is employed solely by LTE+ terminals, based on the pattern of arrangement of reference signals employed solely by LTE+ terminals. As to symbols that are mapped to antennas (110-1) to (110-4), an arrangement section arranges the characteristic cell reference signals employed by both LTE terminals and LTE+ terminals in all of the resource blocks in a single frame. In contrast, as to symbols that are mapped to antennas (110-5) to (110-8), the arrangement section arranges in some of the resource blocks, that are set in accordance with the setting results input from a setting section, the characteristic cell reference signals that are employed solely by the LTE+ terminals. |
| US10826649B1 |
WiFi receiver architecture
A communication device determines that a data rate of a data packet exceeds a threshold, and in response, lowers a processing speed of an equalizer device to prevent a buffer from overflowing. The buffer stores outputs generated by the equalizer device. A forward error correction code decoder device of the communication device processes outputs of the equalizer device corresponding to the data packet to generate decoded information corresponding to the data packet. The communication device transmits an acknowledgment packet to acknowledge the data packet such that transmission of the acknowledgment packet begins within required time period, defined by a communication protocol, after an end of the data packet. |
| US10826648B2 |
Methods of converting or reconverting a data signal and method and system for data transmission and/or data reception
Methods (C) for converting a data signal (U), comprising processes of (i) providing an input symbol stream (IB) of input symbols (IBj), the input symbol stream (IB) being representative for the underlying data signal (U) to be converted, and (ii) applying a distribution matching process to consecutive partial input symbol sequences (IBk) of a number of k consecutive input symbols (IBj) covering said input symbol stream (IB). The distribution matching process (DM) generates and outputs a final output symbol stream (OB) of consecutive output symbols (OBj) or a preform thereof, wherein the distribution matching process (DM) is based on and/or comprises a family ((ƒi)i∈{0, 1, . . . , n-1}) of a number (n) of distribution matching functions (ƒi), the action of the distribution matching process (DM) is achieved by acting with one of said distribution matching functions (ƒi) selected from said family ((ƒi)i∈{0, 1, . . . , n-1}) on said partial input symbol sequences (IBk), and wherein selecting a distribution matching function (ƒi) from said family ((ƒi)i∈{0, 1, . . . , n-1}) is based on a set of rules comprising at least one selection rule. |
| US10826642B2 |
Optical reception apparatus and monitor signal generating method
An optical reception apparatus (1) of the present invention includes: a local oscillator (11) outputting local oscillation light (22); an optical mixer (12) receiving a multiplexed optical signal (21) and the local oscillation light, and selectively outputting an optical signal (23) corresponding to the wavelength of the local oscillation light from the multiplexed optical signal; a photoelectric converter (13) converting the optical signal (23) output from the optical mixer into an electric signal (24); a variable gain amplifier (15) amplifying the electric signal (24) to generate an output signal (25) whose output amplitude is amplified to a certain level; a gain control signal generating circuit (16) generating a gain control signal (26) for controlling the gain of the variable gain amplifier (15); and a monitor signal generating unit (17) generating a monitor signal (27) corresponding to the power of the optical signal (23) using the gain control signal (26). |
| US10826641B1 |
Swapping bundles of optical channels in a C+L band system based on frequency band sensitivity
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media are provided for performing channel swapping techniques for swapping bundles of optical channels in an optical network, such as a C+L band system, based on frequency band sensitivity. In one embodiment, a method includes swapping a first group of channels or first portion of spectrum in a more-sensitive frequency band with a first set of replacement channels or first portion of replacement spectrum using a first swapping technique. The method also includes swapping a second group of channels or second portion of spectrum in a less-sensitive frequency band with a second set of replacement channels or second portion of replacement spectrum using a second swapping technique that is different from the first swapping technique. The first and second swapping techniques are based at least in part on the number of channels or portion of spectrum that can be swapped at any given time instance. |
| US10826638B2 |
Communication apparatus and reference signal receiving method
Provided are a wireless communication apparatus and a reference signal generating method, wherein inter-cell interference is reduced inside and outside a CoMP set. A CoMP mode setting unit (101) sets whether the terminal (100) thereof is a CoMP terminal or a Non-CoMP terminal. When the terminal (100) is set as a Non-CoMP terminal, the hopping pattern calculating unit (104) calculates a ZC sequence number to be used as the transmission timing, from among all the ZC sequence numbers that can be used within the system. When the terminal (100) is set as a CoMP terminal, the hopping pattern calculating unit (104) calculates a ZC sequence number to be used as the transmission timing, by hopping the ZC sequence numbers to be used within the CoMP set. A ZC sequence generating unit (105) generates a ZC sequence to be used as an SRS, using the calculated ZC sequence number. |
| US10826633B2 |
System and method for the broadcast transmission of digital video over terrestrial frequency modulated wireless medium
The present invention provides systems and methods that enable the delivery of rich digital content over terrestrial base frequency modulated broadcast systems. The digitally rich content may include, but not limited to live or recorded video, command and control information. Access to the content may be on a free, pay-per-use, pay-per-view, or pay-per-broadcast or multicast method. |
| US10826631B2 |
System and method for 3D tracking for ad-hoc cross-device interaction
Disclosed is a three-dimensional ad-hoc tracking system and method between two or more devices at a location. The disclosed systems and methods can be implemented on commodity mobile devices with no added components and require no cross-device calibration, in order to track surrounding devices. Such tracking can be achieved by fusing three types of signals: 1) the strength of Bluetooth low energy signals reveals the presence and rough distance between devices; 2) a series of inaudible acoustic signals and the difference in their arrival times produces a set of accurate distances between devices, from which 3D offsets between the devices can be derived; and 3) the integration of dead reckoning from the orientation and acceleration sensors of all devices at a location to refine the estimate and to support quick interactions between devices. The disclosed systems and methods can be implemented by cross-device applications on mobile devices. |
| US10826628B2 |
Wireless coexistence test system, method and computer program for testing wireless coexistence
A wireless coexistence test system is described that comprises a wireless communication emulation module, a signal generator and a processor. The wireless communication emulation module is configured to establish an intended wireless communication link to a device under test. The signal generator is configured to generate at least a first unwanted signal and a second unwanted signal. The processor is configured to evaluate the intended wireless communication link with regard to at least one performance indicator. The processor is configured to adjust at least one of a level and a frequency of at least one of the first unwanted signal and the second unwanted signal based upon the outcome of the evaluation. The processor is configured to curve fit a performance degradation limit based upon at least one of the first unwanted signal, the second unwanted signal and the outcome of the evaluation. Further, a method and a computer program for testing wireless coexistence are described. |
| US10826626B2 |
Wireless communication for air data system
Systems and methods for operating sensors in an aircraft are provided. Aspects include receiving, by a processor associated with a sensor, a first request to test a transmitter function of the sensor, transmitting a test message to one or more other sensors associated with the aircraft, and listening to a transmitter associated with each of the one or more other sensors to determine a transmitter status of the sensor, wherein the transmitter status of the sensor is a pass status based on receiving a confirmation from at least one of the one or more other sensors. Aspects also include transmitting air data parameters and health status parameters associated with the air data probe to the one or more other air data probes. |
| US10826623B2 |
Phase shift keyed signaling tone
A disclosed device is configured to generate and transmit a sonic signal that encodes a symbol sequence, representing a data message, for delivery as audio content. The device includes an audio transmitter and a processor circuit. The processor circuit is configured to encode the data message as a sequence of symbols, with each symbol encoding a data value that is associated with respective phase characteristics of a transmitted audio carrier. The processor is further configured to generate audio samples of a digitized version of the sequence of symbols using the phase characteristics of the audio carrier associated with the symbols, and to control the audio transmitter to generate and transmit the sonic signal, based on the audio samples. A further disclosed device is configured to receive the sonic signal and to decode a symbol sequence by identifying symbols corresponding to determined phases of the sonic signal. |
| US10826622B2 |
Wavelength de-multiplexing system and optical receiver module
A wavelength de-multiplexing system that receives a wavelength multiplexed signal and generates electrical signals corresponding to the optical signals is disclosed. The optical receiver module includes a lens, a lens unit, and an optical de-multiplexer (O-DeMux). The lens converts the wavelength multiplexed signal into a quasi-collimated beam. The lens unit narrows a diameter of the quasi-collimated beam. The O-DeMux de-multiplexes the narrowed quasi-collimated beam coming from the lens unit by wavelength selective filters (WSFs) each having optical distances from the lens unit different from each other. |
| US10826620B2 |
Optical receiver, optical reception method, and optical communication system
An optical receiver that demodulates an optical modulation signal into a baseband signal, which is an electrical signal, and decodes a received symbol acquired by converting the baseband signal. The optical receiver includes: an analog-to-digital converter that converts the baseband signal into a digital signal of which the number of samples per received symbol is M/N (samples/symbol), M and N being positive integers, M/N being not an integer, and “M>N” being satisfied; and an adaptive equalization processing unit that executes an equalization operation set in advance to output the received symbol on the basis of the digital signal of which the number of samples per received symbol is M/N (samples/symbol) and a predetermined tap coefficient digital signal equalization tap coefficients used for equalization of a signal, the coefficient being updated in any sampling period. |
| US10826619B2 |
Methods of converting or reconverting a data signal and method and system for data transmission and/or data reception
A method (C) for converting a data signal (U). The method comprises processes of (i) providing an input bit stream (IB) of input bits (IBj), the input bit stream (IB) being representative for the underlying data signal (U) to be converted, and (ii) applying to consecutive disjunct partial input bit sequences (IBk) of a number of k consecutive input bits (IBj) covering said input bit stream (IB) a distribution matching process (DM) to generate and output a final output bit stream (OB) or a preform thereof. The distribution matching process (DM) is formed by a quadrant constellation shaping process (QS) and configured to map a respective partial input bit sequence (IBk) to a constellation point of a four-dimensional 24·m-QAM constellation—in particular conveying two distinct polarizations for each of an in-phase and a quadrature component—with I and m being fixed natural numbers and with k and m fulfilling the relation 4·m≥k. |
| US10826615B2 |
Optical transmission method and optical receiver apparatus for determining received symbols from a received electrical signal using an indication of a nonlinear impulse response of the direct detection and without performing equalization following the direct detection
An optical transmission method (10) comprising steps of receiving (12) a communication signal comprising symbols for transmission. The method comprises performing (16) linear amplitude modulation of an optical carrier with the communication signal to generate an amplitude modulated optical carrier. The method comprises performing low-pass filtering (14) to reduce a bandwidth of the symbols to less than a Nyquist bandwidth of the symbols. The method comprises transmitting (18) the amplitude modulated optical carrier. The method further comprises receiving (20) the amplitude modulated optical carrier following transmission and performing direct detection of the received amplitude modulated optical carrier to generate a received electrical signal; and determining (22) received symbols from the received electrical signal using an indication of a nonlinear impulse response of the direct detection. |
| US10826609B2 |
Liquid-lens based optical steering system for free-space laser communication
A beam steering system for a free-space laser communication system in a satellite includes a laser that emits a laser beam, a liquid lens assembly with at least one liquid lens to change the direction of the laser beam, and an amplifying optic to amplify the change in direction of the laser beam. The beam steering system may be used to steer a laser beam transmitted to another satellite or received from another satellite. In one example, a satellite may include two beam steering systems, disposed at opposing ends of a frame, where each steering system is configured to cover a hemisphere such that together, the steering systems can transmit and/or receive a laser beam over a 4π steradian sphere. The beam steering system may include a transmit feedback system and a reception system to monitor the direction and signal of the transmitted beam and the received beam, respectively. |
| US10826606B1 |
Quantum detection and tracking of pulsed optical signals
Apparatus for detecting pulse optical position modulated signals with high background noise by detection of quantum arrival rate at the detector are described. Pulse signals at the detection limit are characterized by the arrival of clusters of individual photons at an optical receiver. The receiver has embedded shot noise that interferes with the detection of the signal of interest. The apparatus distinguishes the signal of interest by a measurement of the rate of arrival of the photons of the signal of interest from the ambient shot noise rate of the receiver. The apparatus determines the optimal signal detection criteria and calculates the expected bit error rate of the decoded data. |
| US10826603B1 |
Method for cavity tuning using reflected signal measurement
Optical receivers and methods for tuning an operating point of an optical resonator, such as a Fabry-Perot etalon are disclosed. A free-space optical signal is received at an optical receiver and directed towards at least one beam splitter. After passing through the beam splitter, the optical signal is reflected off a surface of the optical resonator. The reflected signal is detected and utilized to tune the operating point of the optical resonator. |
| US10826600B2 |
Partial survivability for multi-carrier and multi-module optical interfaces
A network element includes one or more ports forming a plurality of optical carriers (Optical Tributary Signal (OTSi)) that transport a single Optical Transport Unit Cn (OTUCn) in a network; and circuitry communicatively coupled to the one or more ports and configured to, subsequent to an optical carrier failure of the plurality of optical carriers, determine which services in the OTUCn are affected, cause signaling of a partial failure for the OTUCn and signaling a failure for the affected services, and cause adjustment of some or all of the affected services on non-failed optical carriers of the plurality of optical carriers. |
| US10826599B1 |
Satellite beam hopping
A system comprises a modulator, a time synchronization system, a satellite gateway computer, and a traffic gateway. The modulator is configured to transmit a first and a second carrier on a feeder uplink frequency to a beam-hopping-capable satellite according to a time schedule. The timing synchronization system is configured to synchronize a satellite gateway computer, the modulator, and the beam hopping capable satellite, based on the transmit time schedule and a propagation delay. The satellite gateway computer is programmed to determine transmit time schedule for the modulator, format and relay packets destined to the first and second downlink beam to the modulator to be transmitted on the first and second carrier during the first and second dwell time slot. |
| US10826597B2 |
Interference level variation mitigation for satellite communication systems
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for adjusting the transmission power of satellite transceivers based on estimated interference. In some implementations, a satellite transceiver receives a data structure that specifies an interference compensation value for at least one frequency channel on which the satellite transceiver can transmit. The interference compensation value for the frequency channel is based on estimated interference imposed on satellite transmissions transmitted by the transceiver on the frequency channel. The transceiver receives data specifying a second transmit frequency channel to use for a second satellite transmission. A first interference compensation value for a first frequency channel and a second interference compensation value for the second frequency channel are identified from the data structure. The power level of the transmitter of the transceiver is adjusted based on a difference between the second interference compensation value and the first interference compensation value. |
| US10826593B2 |
Method of placing a node in a wireless communication into a standby mode, as well as the corresponding node
A method of placing a node (10) in a wireless communication network into a standby mode, said node (10) comprising a plurality of antennae (13, 14), a primary radio (11) and a secondary radio (12) wherein said primary radio (11) and said secondary radio (12) share at least two of said plurality of antennae (14), said node (10) further comprising a Radio Frequency, RF, switch (15) arranged to connect said secondary radio (12) to any one of said at least two shared antennae (14), wherein said primary radio (11) is arranged to operate within a first frequency band, and wherein said secondary radio (12) is arranged to operate within a second frequency band, wherein said second frequency band is a sub-band of said first frequency band, said method comprising the steps of receiving (110) a packet; determining (120) for each of said shared antennae (14) separately, a signal quality indicator of said second frequency band corresponding to said received packet; selecting (130) one of said shared antennae (14) based on said determined signal quality indicators by controlling said RF switch (15) such that said selected antenna connects to said secondary radio (12); placing (140) said node (10) in a standby mode, wherein in said standby mode, said secondary radio (12) is arranged to listen to an activation signal in said second frequency band through said connected antenna for activating said node (10). |
| US10826592B2 |
Method and device for random access for beam failure recovery
A method for random access for beam failure recovery. In the method, specific random access configuration for the beam failure recovery is received. In the event of a beam failure, a random access procedure is performed according to the specific random access configuration. |
| US10826584B2 |
Signal cancellation in radio frequency (RF) device network
A system, in a programmable active reflector (AR) device associated with a first radio frequency (RF) device and a second RF device, receives a request and associated metadata from the second RF device via a first antenna array. Based on the received request and associated metadata, one or more antenna control signals are received from the first RF device. The programmable AR device is dynamically selected and controlled by the first RF device based on a set of criteria. A controlled plurality of RF signals is transmitted, via a second antenna array, to the second RF device within a transmission range of the programmable AR device based on the associated metadata. The controlled plurality of RF signals are cancelled at the second RF device based on the associated metadata. |
| US10826583B2 |
Adaptive precoding in a MIMO wireless communication system
This invention presents methods for estimating MU-MIMO channel information using SU-MIMO channel information to choose a modulation and channel coding appropriate for the quality of the MU-MIMO channels, for adaptively selecting MU-MIMO precoding methods based on estimations of a plural of UEs and for compensating hardware impairments in MU-MIMO precoding. |
| US10826581B1 |
Machine-learning based method for MIMO detection complexity reduction
A machine-learning based multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) demapper for a wireless device may include a classifier that selects which MIMO demapper to use for a sample for a particular tone. For example, a wireless device may receive via a plurality of antennas a plurality of signals including a plurality of tones. The wireless device may determine selection features for each tone of the plurality of tones. The wireless device may select, for each tone, by the classifier based on the selection features, a selected demapper from at least a first MIMO demapper and a second MIMO demapper. The second MIMO demapper may have a different performance characteristic than the first MIMO demapper. The wireless device may detect, for each tone, one or more streams using the selected demapper for the tone. A stream may refer to a sequence of bits. |
| US10826579B2 |
Time reverse transmission mode
A method, system, or transmitting device including at least two antennas (e.g., orthogonally polarized antennas) that derives the precoding for each of the at least two antennas. The transmission signal provided to each antenna is based on an individual precoder for each antenna that is based on the signals received by the particular antenna. |
| US10826578B2 |
Facilitation of beamforming gains for fronthaul links for 5G or other next generation network
Precoder weights can be indicated to a carrier unit to increase network efficiency. To indicate precoder weights to the carrier unit, various types of precoding data can be used to schedule user equipment. For example, a baseband unit can compress precoding coefficients for channel state information reference signals for a remote radio unit and for a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) to reduce a signaling cost between the remote radio unit and the baseband unit. Because both the baseband unit and the remote radio unit can have access to the basis vectors the basis vectors can be multiplied by coefficients to transmit the compressed weight of the basis vectors. Thus, allowing the remote radio unit to reconstruct the basis vector for the channel state information reference signals. |
| US10826577B2 |
Enhanced CSI feedback for FD-MIMO
Enhanced channel state information (CSI) feedback is disclosed for full dimensional multiple input, multiple output (FD-MIMO) operations. In one aspect, a single CSI process is defined that is configured with an azimuth and elevation CSI-reference signal (RS) ports. A user equipment (UE) will send a precoding matrix indictor (PMI) report including a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) for the azimuth ports and a PMI for the elevation ports. One of the PMIs is assigned a low rank. The base station will use the two PMIs to create a whole channel precoding matrix. In another aspect, a single CSI process is configured having a plurality of CSI-RS resources. The UE generates channel measurement information for each of the CSI-RS resources, but only sets a CSI report to the base station of a subset of the total number of resources. |
| US10826575B2 |
Methods for transmitting a frame in a multi-user based wireless communication system
The present invention relates to methods for transmitting a frame by grouping a plurality of wireless terminals in a multiuser based wireless communication system. The present invention includes a method for transmitting a frame by including information about multiple receiver terminals in a MAC frame, another method for transmitting a frame by allocating group addresses and then using a corresponding group address for frame transmission, and yet another method for transmitting a frame by using a unique group sequence number that is allocated to each group and group control information that contains bitmap information. The group control information is included in a destination address field of a MAC layer, or in a signal field of a physical layer, or in both the MAC layer and the physical layer. |
| US10826573B2 |
Methods, apparatus, systems and procedures for uplink (UL) channel reciprocity
Methods, apparatus and systems are disclosed. One representative method implemented by a wireless transmit/receive unit includes determining a first beamforming matrix; sending, to a network entity, an indication of the first beamforming matrix; and receiving, from the network entity, an indication of a second beamforming matrix determined by the network entity from at least the first beamforming matrix for beamforming data for transmission. |
| US10826568B1 |
Simultaneous multiple default beams
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Aspects include a user equipment (UE) identifying that an offset between a physical downlink control channel and a physical downlink shared channel is below a threshold. In response to identifying that the offset is below a threshold, the UE may receive a first beam from a first transmission reception point using a first set of beamforming parameters and a second beam from a second transmission reception point using a second set of beamforming parameters. The UE may buffer a first set of downlink transmissions received on the first beam and a second set of downlink transmissions received on a second beam. The UE may decode the buffered first set of downlink transmissions and the buffered second set of downlink transmission. In some cases, the UE may identify a configuration of one or more control resource sets to determine beamforming parameters. |
| US10826567B2 |
System and method for selecting reliable satellite links
An illustrative embodiment disclosed herein is a method including determining, by a location server, a satellite constellation, a location of a target endpoint, and a next available time of the target endpoint. The method further includes determining, by the location server, a plurality of candidate satellites based on the satellite constellation, the location of the target endpoint, and the next available time of the target endpoint. The method further includes instructing, by the location server, a ground station to broadcast a downlink signal to the plurality of candidate satellites. |
| US10826561B2 |
System for assessing telecommunications wiring
Devices, methods and systems for assessing telecommunications wiring between a first plurality of terminals and a second plurality of terminals are disclosed. A system includes a first device and a second device. The first device can be in electrical communication with the first plurality terminals to listen for terminal identification data that is receivable on each of the first plurality of terminals, wherein the device is configured to decode, for each terminal of the plurality of terminals, identification data that is specific to a single terminal of the second plurality of terminals. The second device is a sender device configured to generate different signals for respective terminals of the second plurality terminals, each signal encoding different terminal identification data. |
| US10826559B2 |
Echo cancellation in a multiport data transceiver
A multiport FDX data transceiver having (i) digital transmit and receive chains shared by the multiple ports thereof and (ii) a multi-stage echo-cancellation circuit capable of canceling the echo of the transmitted signal that is coupled back into the receive chain through the analog front end of the transceiver. In an example embodiment, the echo-cancellation circuit comprises two stages. The first stage operates to remove a dominant echo signal corresponding to the output signal that is being broadcast on the multiple ports of the transceiver. The second stage operates to remove a residual echo signal typically caused by differences in the pertinent characteristics of the circuits associated with the different ports of the transceiver. In some embodiments, the multi-stage echo-cancellation circuit can be used for training a single-stage echo-cancellation circuit that may be unable to sufficiently quickly converge on an optimal set of filter coefficients on its own. |
| US10826558B2 |
Receiver devices, transmitter devices, methods for controlling a receiver device, methods for controlling a transmitter device, and computer-readable media
According to various embodiments, a receiver device may be provided. The receiver device may include: a receiver circuit configured to receive a data packet according to a data format on a pre-determined radio frequency, wherein the data format comprises a parameter indicating a number of retries of transmission of the data packet; a determination circuit configured to determine whether the parameter is higher than a pre-determined threshold; and a frequency changer circuit configured to change a frequency on which the receiver receives data based on the determination. |
| US10826555B2 |
Multi-band multi-path receiving and transmitting device and method, and base station system
A multi-band multi-path receiving and transmitting device and method, and a base station system are provided. The multi-band multi-path receiving and transmitting device includes a broadband antenna, at least two multi-frequency couplers, a multi-band transceiver, and a signal processing module. The multi-band transceiver is adopted to decrease the number of the transceivers, thereby reducing the material cost and the mounting cost of the base station system. |
| US10826550B2 |
Electronic device and method for managing specific absorption rate
The present disclosure provides an electronic device and a method of operating an electronic device. The electronic device includes a housing; a wireless communication circuit positioned inside the housing; a battery positioned inside the housing; a display exposed through a part of the housing; and a processor positioned inside the housing and electrically connected to at least one of the wireless communication circuit, the battery, and the display, wherein the processor is configured to collect at least one piece of state information that indicates a state of a user, determine at least one piece of specific absorption rate (SAR) characteristic information, which is related to a SAR, based on collected state information, confirm communication power information corresponding to the determined at least one piece of SAR characteristic information, and adjust communication power of the wireless communication circuit based on confirmed communication power information. |
| US10826549B2 |
Bluetooth assisted remote discovery and wakeup
Disclosed herein are techniques to enable remote discovery of connectivity capabilities and remote connection of devices in a power efficient manner. In particular, discovery and connection requests for connectivity capabilities utilizing a first radio may be communicated using a second radio, the second radio utilizing a lower amount of power relative to the first radio. For example, connectivity capabilities such as Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi Direct, WiGig, Zigbee can be discovered and connection request communicated using a Bluetooth radio. |
| US10826546B2 |
Switchless carrier aggregation
Switchless carrier aggregation. In some embodiments, a carrier aggregation circuit can include a first filter configured to allow operation in a first frequency band, and a second filter configured to allow operation in a second frequency band. The circuit can further include a first signal path implemented between the first filter and an output node, with the first signal path including a plurality of amplification stages configured to amplify a first signal. The first signal path can be substantially free of switches. The circuit can further include a second signal path implemented between the second filter and the output node, with the second signal path including a plurality of amplification stages configured to amplify a second signal. The second signal path can be substantially free of switches. |
| US10826543B2 |
Filter circuit configuration for carrier aggregation
The present disclosure provides an apparatus that includes a plurality of filter circuits configured to filter one or more signals. The plurality of filter circuits includes a first filter component configured to have a first passband that spans adjacent transmission frequency ranges of a first communication band and a second communication band. The plurality of filter circuits further includes a second filter component having a second passband that spans a reception frequency range of a third communication band. The plurality of filter circuits further includes a third filter component having a third passband that spans adjacent reception frequency ranges of the first communication band and the third communication band. The plurality of filter circuits further includes a fourth filter component having a fourth passband that spans the second reception frequency range of the second communication band. |
| US10826535B2 |
Device and method for compressing a data stream
We provide a method of compressing a data stream for transmission, including: generating a data sequence representing a received data stream, generating a plurality of data substreams, each comprising a portion of the data sequence, identifying a formal concept defining a dependency between a first one of the data substreams and one or more further ones of the data substreams that are dependent on the first data substream, removing those dependent data substreams from the plurality of data substreams, and transmitting the remaining data substreams, and a method of reconstructing a data stream at a receiver, including: receiving a received data sequence representing a received data stream, identifying that a substream has been removed from the data stream prior to transmission, identifying a formal concept definition for regenerating the removed substream based on an identified substream of the received data sequence, regenerating a data substream using the formal concept definition and the identified substream of the received data sequence, and adding the regenerated data substream to the received data sequence. |
| US10826534B2 |
Encoding method, encoder, and decoder for dynamic power consumption control
An encoding method, an encoder, and a decoder for dynamic power consumption control are provided. The encoder includes a control unit, an initial encoding unit, and L incremental encoding units. The control unit is configured to enable only the initial encoding unit in an RS (N0, K) operating mode to perform encoding or enable only the initial encoding unit and first j incremental encoding units in the L incremental encoding units in an RS (Nj, K) operating mode to perform encoding. The initial encoding unit is configured to perform RS FEC encoding on m(x) to obtain a quotient D0(x) and a remainder R0(x) of xN0−Km(x) relative to g0(x). An (h+1)th incremental encoding unit is configured to obtain, according to a quotient Dh(x) and a remainder Rh(x), a quotient Dh+1(x) and a remainder Rh+1(x) of xNh+1−Km(x) relative to gh+1(x). |
| US10826533B2 |
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for decoding a cyclic code
A method for decoding a cyclic code is disclosed. The method includes: determining a plurality of syndromes for the cyclic code; determining, by a hardware processor, a first coefficient and a second coefficient based on the plurality of syndromes; determining, by the hardware processor, a third coefficient based on the second coefficient; and generating an error-locator polynomial based on the first coefficient, the second coefficient, and the third coefficient. |
| US10826531B2 |
Error correction circuit and operating method thereof
Provided herein may be an error correction circuit. An error correction circuit for performing error correction decoding based on an iterative decoding scheme using a NB-LDPC code may include a symbol configuration circuit for configuring an initial symbol to be assigned as a variable node value to a variable node, a reliability value initialization circuit for initializing first reliability values of candidate symbols corresponding to the variable node based on the initial symbol assigned to the variable node, and a symbol correction circuit updating the first reliability values of the candidate symbols based on communications received from a check node coupled to the variable node, the candidate symbols having updated first reliability values, respectively, and adjusting the variable node value to one of the candidate symbols based on a comparison with the updated first reliability value of one of the candidate symbols with a first threshold value. |
| US10826529B2 |
Parallel LDPC decoder
Systems and methods providing low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoder configurations capable of decoding multiple code blocks in parallel are described. Parallel LDPC decoders of embodiments can be reconfigured to simultaneously decode multiple codewords with reconfigurable size. In operation of embodiments of a parallel LDPC decoder, a plurality of active portions of the decoder logic are configured for parallel processing of a plurality of code blocks, wherein each active region processes a respective code block. The decoder logic active portions of embodiments are provided using a reconfigurable segmented scalable cyclic shifter supporting multiple instruction, multiple data (MIMD), wherein multiple individual different data shifts are implemented with respect to a plurality of code blocks in an instance of data shifting operation. Multiple data shift commands may be utilized such that the plurality of code blocks have an individual shifting command to thereby implement different data shifting with respect to each code block. |
| US10826527B2 |
Method and apparatus for data compression and decompression, and display apparatus
A method for data compression includes acquiring compensation data, comparing the compensation data with preset base value data to obtain a compensation data deviation, and performing an encoding compression on the compensation data deviation to obtain compressed data. |
| US10826525B1 |
Nonlinear data conversion for multi-quadrant multiplication in artificial intelligence
Multipliers and Multiply-Accumulate (MAC) circuits are fundamental building blocks in signal processing, including in emerging applications such as machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) that predominantly utilize digital-mode multipliers and MACs. Generally, digital multipliers and MACs can operate at high speed with high resolution, and synchronously. As the resolution and speed of digital multipliers and MACs increase, generally the dynamic power consumption and chip size of digital implementations increases substantially that makes them impractical for some ML and AI segments, including in portable, mobile, near edge, or near sensor applications. The multipliers and MACs utilizing the disclosed current mode data-converters are manufacturable in main-stream digital CMOS process, and they can have medium to high resolutions, capable of low power consumptions, having low sensitivity to power supply and temperature variations, as well as operating asynchronously, which makes them suitable for high-volume, low cost, and low power ML and AI applications. |
| US10826523B2 |
Analog-to-digital converter, measurement arrangement and method for analog-to-digital conversion
An analog-to-digital converter (10) comprises a first and a second sampling capacitor (24, 25), a first integrator (26), a first and a second input switch (31, 32) coupling a first input terminal (11) and a common mode terminal (39) to a first electrode of the first sampling capacitor (24), a third and a fourth input switch (33, 34) coupling a second input terminal (12) and the common mode terminal (39) to a first electrode of the second sampling capacitor (25), a fifth and a sixth input switch (35, 36) coupling a second electrode of the first sampling capacitor (24) to an amplifier common mode terminal (40) and the first integrator input (27), and a seventh and an eighth input switch (37, 38) coupling a second electrode of the second sampling capacitor (25) to the amplifier common mode terminal (40) and the second integrator input (28). |
| US10826519B1 |
Lower power reference for an analog to digital converter
The present disclosure provides alternative solutions to the problem of providing a stable voltage reference to high speed ADCs that possess high sampling rates. In one example the high speed amplifier is replaced by a smaller, slower, lower power amplifier in combination with a relatively large capacitor connected to the same node as the amplifier output and the ADC reference input. The capacitor is charged substantially to the external reference voltage and hence keeps the reference input of the ADC almost at the external reference voltage between conversions, such that when conversion is about to occur and the external reference is switched in then very little charge is required from the external reference, and hence the reference signal quickly settles. An alternative arrangement is to replace the amplifier with a comparator that takes as one of its inputs the external reference signal, and as the other of its inputs the internal reference to the ADC, and makes use of a control circuit that adjusts the threshold of the comparator from bit-trial to bit-trial until the internal reference is brought up to substantially the same signal level as the external reference. When the external reference is then switched in to supply the ADC circuit it settles very quickly and draws very little power therefrom. |
| US10826518B2 |
Input unit having analog-to-digital conversion unit and timing control unit
A technology capable of sampling sensor signals in a plurality of channels simultaneously is realized. An input unit is capable of inputting sensor signals from a plurality of sensors, and includes an analog-to-digital (AD) conversion unit which is disposed with respect to each of the plurality of sensors and acquires the sensor signal from each of the sensors and converts the sensor signal into a digital signal, and a timing control unit which controls timing at which a plurality of the AD conversion units acquire the sensor signal for each of the AD conversion units according to a sampling period of each of the plurality of sensors. |
| US10826515B2 |
Glitch reduction in segmented resistor ladder DAC
An electronic device includes a digital-to-analog converter coupled to receive a reference voltage and a binary-encoded digital input signal. The electronic device provides an analog output signal that represents the value of the binary-encoded digital input signal and a transmission gate is coupled to pass the analog output signal. A blank pulse generator is coupled to receive selected bits of the binary-encoded digital input signal and to pulse the transmission gate off when the selected bits change value, thus providing a blanked analog output signal. |
| US10826513B1 |
Analog to digital converter with offset-adjustable comparators
An analog to digital converter includes a coarse ADC circuit composed of L offset-adjustable comparators and a fine ADC circuit composed of M offset-adjustable comparators. Each offset-adjustable comparator in the coarse ADC circuit has a constant embedded offset. Each offset-adjustable comparator in the fine ADC circuit has an adaptive embedded offset digitally determined by outputs of the coarse ADC circuit. With the constant and adaptive embedded offsets, the analog to digital converter requires no resistor ladder. Therefore, power consumption and area of the analog to digital converter is reduced, and faster conversion speed is achieved. |
| US10826508B2 |
Digital frequency synthesizer with robust injection locked divider
The disclosure is directed to a frequency synthesizer circuit including digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) and an injection locked digitally controlled oscillator (ILD). The ILD outputs a signal with a frequency that is some fraction of the frequency of the DCO output signal and locked in phase to the DCO output signal. The frequency synthesizer circuit drives the ILD with the same modulation input signal that drives the DCO, with the modulation input signal scaled to account for any mismatch between the gains of the DCO and ILD. Driving the ILD with the same, scaled modulation signal as the main DCO minimizes the frequency offset between the DCO output signal and the divided natural oscillation frequency of the ILD. Minimizing the frequency offset makes the lock of the ILD more robust and reduces jitter contribution from the ILD. |
| US10826505B1 |
All digital phase locked loop (ADPLL) with frequency locked loop
A hardware device includes a frequency lock loop (FLL) that includes a phase loop filter, and a phase lock loop (PLL) such as an all digital PLL (ADPLL) that includes a frequency loop filter. A controller provides a first control signal to the FLL and a second control signal to the PLL when the device operates the same. The device can also include a digital controlled oscillator (DCO) and part of one or more of the FLL and the PLL. The FLL and the PLL include first and second filters, respectively. The filters are coupled to the DCO. A time-to-digital converter (TDC) and a divider receive an input from the DCO. The controller forms a first loop with the first filter, the TDC, and the divider, and the controller forms a second loop with the second filter, the TDC, and the divider. |
| US10826504B2 |
Time-to-digital converter and phase difference detection method
A time-to-digital converter and a phase difference detection method are disclosed. The time-to-digital converter includes a detection unit and a digital control circuit. The detection unit comprising: a phase detection circuit, a first and a second clock signal are respectively coupled to an identical input terminal of the phase detection circuit and a reference signal is coupled to another input terminal of the phase detection circuit; the phase detection circuit is configured to output a pulse width corresponding to a phase difference between the first or the second clock signal and the reference signal; a filter circuit, coupled to an output terminal of the phase detection circuit; a ring oscillator circuit, coupled to an output terminal of the filter circuit and configured to output an oscillation clock signal corresponding to the pulse width. The digital control circuit is configured to provide the reference signal and receive the oscillation clock signal. |
| US10826502B1 |
Field programmable gate array with external phase-locked loop
The present invention relates to a field programmable gate array system that provides phase control with minimal latency. |
| US10826500B2 |
Oscillator circuit with bias current generator
An oscillator circuit comprises a crystal oscillator arranged to generate an oscillation signal, a bias current generator arranged to supply a bias current to the crystal oscillator, and a feedback stage arranged to generate a feedback signal in response to an amplitude of the oscillation signal reaching an amplitude threshold. The bias current generator is arranged to: in response to a supply of power to the oscillator circuit being switched on, generate the bias current at an increasing level commencing from a first level; in response to the feedback signal, terminate the increasing; and during subsequent oscillation of the crystal oscillator, supply the bias current at a second level dependent on a final level of the bias current reached when the increasing is terminated. |
| US10826499B2 |
System level interconnect with programmable switching
A method for operating a system level interconnect in an integrated circuit (IC) is provided in an example embodiment. The method comprises: writing, by a microcontroller in the IC, a first configuration value into a configuration register, where the first configuration value programs the system level interconnect to couple a first peripheral to a second peripheral; monitoring the IC to determine an operational state of the IC; and in response to determining a change in the operational state of the IC, writing by the microcontroller a second configuration value into the configuration register to dynamically change interconnections in the system level interconnect between the first peripheral and the second peripheral. |
| US10826494B2 |
High frequency switch
A high frequency switch (1) includes a first input/output terminal (30); at least three second input/output terminals (40a to 40e); a first switch (10) including a first common terminal (11) and at least two first selection terminals (12a to 12c) selectively connected to the first common terminal (11); and a second switch (20) including a second common terminal (21) connected to the first selection terminal (12c) with a matching circuit (50) interposed therebetween and at least two second selection terminals (22a to 22c) selectively connected to the second common terminal (21), in which the first common terminal (11) is connected to the first input/output terminal (30), the first selection terminals (12a and 12b) are connected to the second input/output terminals (40a and 40b), and the second selection terminals (22a to 22c) are connected to the second input/output terminals (40c to 40e). |
| US10826487B2 |
Power unit with an integrated pull-down transistor
One example relates to a circuit that includes a first integrated circuit die and a second integrated circuit die. The first integrated circuit die has a power field effect transistor (FET) and a pull-down FET coupled to the power FET. The second integrated circuit die has a pull-up FET coupled to the power FET. |
| US10826483B2 |
Power chip and bridge circuit
A power chip and a bridge circuit are disclosed in the present disclosure. The power chip includes a metal region and a wafer region, wherein the power chip further includes: a first power switch, formed in the wafer region; and a second power switch, formed in the wafer region, wherein the first and second power switches constitute an upper bridge arm and a lower bridge arm of a bridge circuit, respectively. At least one of the upper bridge arm and the lower bridge arm includes two or more power switches which are connected in parallel with each other, and the first and second power switches are arranged alternatively along at least one dimension direction. |
| US10826479B2 |
Waveform conversion circuit for gate driver
A waveform conversion circuit for converting a control signal of a control node ranging from a high voltage level to a low voltage level of a reference node into a driving signal of a first node is provided. The waveform conversion circuit includes a first resistor, a first capacitor, a unidirectional conducting device, and a voltage clamp unit. The first resistor and the first capacitor are in parallel and coupled between the control node and the first node. The unidirectional conducting device unidirectionally discharges the first node to the control node. The voltage clamp unit is coupled between the first node and the reference node and configured to clamp a driving signal. |
| US10826478B2 |
Pulse-width modulation
This application relates to digital PWM modulation. A PWM modulator (400, 1100) has a PWM generator (402) configured to receive pulse width data (PWidth) and to output a PWM signal (SPWM) comprising a plurality of repeating PWM cycle periods, in which the duration of any pulse of the PWM signal in each PWM cycle period is based on the pulse width data. The PWM generator is configured to synchronise the PWM cycle periods, and the start and end of any PWM pulse, to a received first clock signal. The PWM generator is operable to generate pulses that have a positional error from a centred position within the PWM cycle period and a pulse position controller (403) is configured to control the position of a pulse in a PWM cycle period so as to at least partly compensate for the positional error of one or more preceding pulses. |
| US10826477B2 |
Programmable time-division multiplexed comparator
A monitoring circuit is implemented for comparing a sampled voltage taken from a selected sampling capacitor and a reference voltage from a voltage buffer (150). The voltage buffer (150) is configurable according to programming provided to a programmable logic controller, PLC, (570). Comparisons may be made on a periodic basis, such as a time-division multiplexed basis, in connection with register settings in the PLC (570). |
| US10826476B1 |
Differential clock duty cycle correction with hybrid current injectors and tapered digital to analog converter
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a differential clock duty cycle correction (DCC) circuit, including: a hybrid current injector including current sources for generating a correction current, wherein the correction current is added to a clock signal of a first polarity at a first correction node and subtracted from a clock signal of an opposite polarity at a second correction node, and wherein a plurality of the current sources in the hybrid current injector are controlled by a first portion of a n-bit DAC code to generate the correction current; and a current DAC for receiving a second, different portion of the n-bit DAC code and for outputting a corresponding reference current to the current sources in the hybrid current injector, wherein the current sources generate the correction current in response to the reference current output by the current DAC for the second portion of the n-bit DAC code. |
| US10826472B2 |
Digital input circuit for receiving digital input signals of a signal generator
A digital input circuit adopts a first state when an input signal is below a lower threshold value and adopts a second state when the input signal is above an upper threshold value. The digital input circuit comprises first and second subcircuits that exhibit a non-ideal current output behavior at least in the second state, and each comprises a current stabilizing element with a driving circuit and a voltage stabilizing element. The first and second subcircuits are configured such that, at least in a portion of the second state, an electric current flowing through the first subcircuit's voltage stabilizing element consists substantially of a stabilized current of the second subcircuit, and an electric current that flows through the second subcircuit's voltage stabilizing element consists substantially of a stabilized current of the first subcircuit, such that the non-ideal current output behavior of the first and second subcircuits compensate for each other. |
| US10826470B2 |
Integrating ramp circuit with reduced ramp settling time
A ramp generator includes an integrator including a first stage having first and second inputs and first and second outputs, and a second stage including first and second transistors coupled between a power supply rail and ground. A node between the first and second transistors is coupled to the output of the integrator amplifier. A control terminal of the first transistor is coupled to the first output of the first stage, and a control terminal of the second transistor is coupled to the second output of the first stage. A first current flows from the output to ground during a ramp event in the ramp signal generated from the output. Trimming circuitry is coupled to the output of the integrator amplifier to provide a second current to the output of the integrator amplifier in response to trimming inputs. The second current substantially matches the first current. |
| US10826468B1 |
Active damping circuit of dead time oscillation
An active damping circuit of dead time oscillation includes a damping unit, a main switch, a voltage biased unit, an auxiliary switch, and a voltage determining unit. The main switch is coupled to the damping unit. The voltage biased unit is coupled to the damping unit and the main switch, and the voltage biased unit provides a drive voltage to the main switch. The auxiliary switch is coupled to the voltage biased unit. The voltage determining unit is coupled to the auxiliary switch, the voltage biased unit, and the damping unit, and the voltage determining unit provides a threshold voltage. When a voltage across two ends of a winding of a transformer is less than the threshold voltage, the auxiliary switch is turned off so that the drive voltage turns on the main switch and enable the damping unit to suppress the dead time oscillation. |
| US10826466B1 |
Digital output buffer circuits with reduced input/output delay
A half buffer circuit includes a current source coupled to a first node, a ground connection coupled to a second node, a feedback capacitor coupled between the first node and an output of the half buffer circuit, a transconductor element comprising a first input/output, a second input/output, and a transconductor element control input, and a switch network coupled between the first node and the second node. The first input/output is coupled to the output of the half buffer circuit. The second input/output is coupled to a ground connection. The switch network includes a first switch coupled between the first node and the second node, a second switch coupled between the first node and the transconductor element control input, and a third switch coupled between the second node and the transconductor element control input. |
| US10826456B2 |
Method of manufacturing surface acoustic wave device chips
A method of manufacturing surface acoustic wave device chips includes grinding a reverse side of a wafer with a surface acoustic wave device formed in each area demarcated by a plurality of crossing projected dicing lines on a face side of the wafer; before or after grinding, applying a laser beam to the reverse side of the wafer such that the laser beam is focused at a position within the wafer, the position being closer to the face side of the wafer than a position corresponding to a reverse side of each of the surface acoustic wave device chips to be produced from the wafer, thereby forming a modified layer for diffusing an acoustic wave; and after grinding and applying the laser beam, dividing the wafer along the projected dicing lines into a plurality of the surface acoustic wave device chips. |
| US10826451B2 |
Combined resistance circuit and variable gain amplifier circuit
A combined resistance circuit 2A includes a first circuitry 20A provided between a first end 2a and a second end 2b. This first circuitry 20A includes a resistor R1 provided between a node N11 and a node N12, a resistor R2 provided between the node N12 and a node N13, a resistor R3 provided between the node N13 and a node N14, a resistor R4 provided between the node N14 and the node N11, a resistor R5 provided between the node N11 and the node N13, a switch SW0 provided in series to the resistor R4 between the node N14 and the node N11, and a switch SW1 provided in series to the resistor R2 between the node N12 and the node N13. The node N12 is connected to the first end and the node N14 is connected to the second end. |
| US10826449B2 |
Bias switch circuit for compensating frontend offset of high accuracy measurement circuit
Disclosed is a high accurate measurement circuit, and the feature is using bias switching circuit for compensating front end offset, and the back end offset of amplifier is also cancelled. In the real measurement environment, offset exists in the amplifier of the measurement circuit has, and non-ideal effects also exist in the interface between measurement terminal and the measurement circuit, such as leakage current of chip package pins or mismatch of the circuit. The above non-ideal effects belong to front end offset and cannot be compensated by the prior arts. The disclosed structure uses the bias switch circuit and uses different switching method in the two measurement timings. By subtracting the measurement results for the two measurement timings, the front end offset is compensated, and the back end offset of the amplifier is also cancelled. |
| US10826444B2 |
Method for producing an amplification stage for a variable envelope signal
Disclosed is a method for producing a stage for amplifying the power of a variable envelope signal including at least one amplifier. For each amplifier, a form of ideal variation in average power POUTL is selected. For each value of each setting parameter and for each average input power value, a value of an optimisation criterion is calculated on the basis of the mathematical expectation of at least one optimisation parameter. An optimum value of each setting parameter is determined and the amplification stage is produced with a number of amplifiers in parallel determined on the basis of an average output power value and with, for each amplifier, matching circuits providing the optimum values of the setting parameters. The invention also relates to an amplification stage produced in this manner. |
| US10826441B2 |
Power limiter configuration for audio signals
Example embodiments provide a process that includes one or more of receiving an audio signal at a feedback compressor circuit, determining how much to attenuate the audio signal when a power level of the audio signal exceeds a threshold power level, combining the audio signal with an auxiliary attenuation signal from an auxiliary attenuation source and a compressed attenuation signal from the feedback compressor circuit to create a combination signal, and generating an audio output signal of the feedback compressor circuit based on the combination signal. |
| US10826439B2 |
Linearity enhancement of high power amplifiers
A radio frequency (RF) amplifier circuit includes a field effect transistor (FET) (e.g., a FET belonging to a III-V FET enhancement group), where the FET includes a gate terminal coupled to an RF input node. The circuit further includes a prematch and biasing network coupled between a bias voltage node and the RF input node. The prematch and biasing network includes a nonlinear gate current blocking device configured to block a current from flowing between the bias voltage node and the RF input node. |
| US10826438B2 |
Bias circuit
A bias circuit includes a buffer, a temperature compensation circuit, and a feedback circuit. The buffer includes a first transistor. A first terminal of the first transistor and a second terminal of the first transistor are electrically connected with a first voltage source. A third terminal of the first transistor is electrically connected with an external amplifier. The temperature compensation circuit includes a second transistor and a temperature compensation component. A first terminal of the second transistor is electrically connected with the third terminal of the first transistor. Two terminals of the temperature compensation component are electrically connected with a second terminal of the second transistor and the first voltage source respectively. A third terminal of the second transistor is grounded. The feedback circuit is electrically connected with the first terminal of the first transistor and the second terminal of the second transistor. |
| US10826435B2 |
Bias circuit and amplifier
A bias circuit includes a bias current circuit varying a resistance value according to a mode voltage determined according to a magnitude of an input radio frequency signal, and generating a bias current that is controlled according to the variation of the resistance value; a bias voltage circuit generating a bias voltage that is adjusted according to a change in a power source voltage and supplying the bias voltage to an amplifying circuit; and a bias transfer circuit supplying the bias current to a base node of the amplifying circuit and blocking an input of the radio frequency signal from the base node. |
| US10826434B2 |
Radio frequency power amplifier with adjustable power supply
A semiconductor device includes at least one RF power amplifier (RFPA) and a voltage supply adjustment network coupled with the RFPA for providing an internal supply voltage to the RFPA based on an applied input voltage. The voltage supply adjustment network includes multiple resistors, multiple Zener diodes, a voltage return connection, an internal supply voltage connection coupled with the RFPA for conveying the supply voltage to the RFPA, an input voltage connection adapted to receive the input voltage, and a configurable connection network coupled with the resistors and Zener diodes. A subset of the resistors and Zener diodes are selectively connected together between the input voltage and the voltage return connections via corresponding conductive links to provide a prescribed output voltage to the internal supply voltage connection as a function of the applied input voltage. The connection network is configured by applying an energy source to a selected conductive link(s) in the connection network. |
| US10826429B2 |
Compensation module, oscillation circuit, and associated compensation method capable of reducing sensitivity of output oscillation signal
A compensation module, an oscillation circuit and associated compensation method for reducing an oscillation frequency variation in an output oscillation signal of a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) core are provided. The compensation module includes a compensation circuit and a polarity selection circuit. The compensation circuit has a capacitance value related to voltages of a first and a second receiving terminals. The oscillation frequency variation is changed with the capacitance value. The polarity selection circuit conducts a periodic regulated signal to one of the first receiving terminal and the second receiving terminal. The polarity selection circuit conducts a filtered bias signal to the other of the first receiving terminal and the second receiving terminal. The periodic regulated signal is sensitive to a regulated voltage variation, and the filtered bias signal is insensitive to the regulated voltage variation. |
| US10826424B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling a cascaded inverter circuit and an electric machine
A cascaded inverter system is described and includes an electric machine that is electrically connected in series between first and second inverters. A controller is in communication with the first and second inverters, and includes an executable instruction set. A first dead-time compensation term and a first voltage compensation term are determined based upon an initial phase current and a switching frequency for the first inverter, and a final first duty cycle is determined based thereon. Simultaneously, a second dead-time compensation term and a second voltage compensation term are determined based upon the inverted initial phase current and a switching frequency for the second inverter, and a final second duty cycle is determined based thereon. Operation of the first and second inverters are dynamically controlled based upon the final first duty cycle and the final second duty cycle, respectively. |
| US10826419B2 |
Brake device for AC generator
A brake device for an AC generator, whose speed can be flexibly controlled, and can function properly even when functions of the control unit are lost. |
| US10826416B2 |
Motor device and motor drive control method
A motor device includes a motor having coils of three phases and a single-phase coil. The motor device includes a drive circuit of a first system capable of supplying a drive current to the coils of the three phases and a drive circuit of a second system capable of supplying a drive current to the single-phase coil. The drive circuit of the second system is different from the drive circuit of the first system. The drive circuit of the first system includes a three-phase inverter circuit connected to one end of each of the coils of the three phases, and the drive circuit of the second system includes a single-phase inverter circuit connected to both ends of the single-phase coil. |
| US10826413B2 |
Power supply and power supply method with circulation current compensation
A power supply comprises an inverter leg adapted to generate a first pulse width modulation signal by modulating an input signal, a phase shifter, which is adapted to generate a provisional second pulse width modulation signal by phase shifting a signal from which the first pulse width modulation signal is derived, a compensator, which is adapted to determine a second pulse width modulation signal from the provisional second pulse width modulation signal and add a compensation signal during the generating of the second pulse width modulation signal, and a coupled inductor, which is adapted to combine the first pulse width modulation signal and the second pulse width modulation signal to form the output signal. |
| US10826412B2 |
Method for controlling power semiconductors in an inverter
A method for the activation of power semiconductors in an inverter using a microprocessor controlling a pulse width modulation (PWM). The method serves for improving the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and is in particular applicable in electric refrigerant compressors of motor vehicles. |
| US10826408B2 |
Power converter, an electric power system, and a method for controlling an electric power system
A power converter for an electric power system comprises a switching circuit (102) for supplying, in a first operating mode of the power converter, voltages for driving a rotating electric machine. The power converter comprises a contactor system (110) and a controller (109) for using, in a second operating mode of the power converter, the switching circuit and at least one of windings (115) of the rotating electric machine as a voltage-decreasing direct voltage converter between direct voltage terminals of the power converter. Therefore, the switching circuit of the power converter can be utilized both for driving the rotating electric machine and, for example, for charging a battery element connected to a direct voltage terminal of the power converter. |
| US10826400B1 |
Circuit and method for controlling power converter based on feedback current
A controller includes a feedback sensing circuit that generates a feedback current during a first time interval in a switching period of a power converter based on an output voltage of the power converter and to generate a digital sensing signal indicative of a duration of the first time interval, and a feedback signal generator that determines a magnitude of the feedback current that flows during the first time interval based on a value of the digital sensing signal and to generate a digital feedback signal based on the determined magnitude of the feedback current. The controller adjusts the output voltage of the power converter in response to the digital feedback signal. |
| US10826399B2 |
System and method for controlling output signal of power converter
A method includes generating a gain transition signal in response to any one of an average value of a feedback signal, a slope of the feedback signal, a slope of an input signal of the power converter, a maximum value of the input signal, and a minimum value of the input signal, and generating a first gain control signal and a second gain control signal in response to the gain transition signal. A gain transition controller includes a transition signal generator generating the gain transition signal and a gain control signal generator generating the first gain control signal and the second gain control signal in response to the gain transition signal. |
| US10826398B2 |
Apparatus and methods for sensing a variable amplitude switching signal from a secondary winding in a power conversion system
Apparatus and methods for sensing a variable amplitude switching signal from a secondary winding in a power conversion system are disclosed herein. By using a comparator with an adaptable reference, variable amplitude secondary winding signals in phase with primary winding signals may be detected in the presence of ringing. Detection of the in phase secondary winding signals, in turn, allows for secondary side control with power factor correction and discontinuous mode operation. |
| US10826395B2 |
Voltage converter, method for controlling voltage converter, and voltage conversion system
A voltage converter includes a third switch element and a second energy storage element, and an energy storage circuit comprising a first switch element, a second switch element, and a first energy storage element. In a time period, the first switch element is in an on state, the second switch element and the third switch element are in an off state, and a voltage source coupled to the voltage converter charges the first energy storage element and the second energy storage element, and in a following time period, the first switch element is in an off state, the second switch element and the third switch element are in an on state, the first energy storage element and the second energy storage element discharge to a load coupled to the voltage converter. |
| US10826394B2 |
Integrated circuit and motor device
An integrated circuit is provided, including an AD converter; a DC-DC converter converting a received first voltage into a second voltage and providing the second voltage as a power supply voltage of the AD converter; a control part controlling the AD converter and the DC-DC converter. The DC-DC converter includes a first switching element; a second switching element having one end coupled to a reference potential and the other end coupled to one end of the first switching element; a coil coupled to a connection point of the two switching elements; and a current detection part detecting a current flowing to the coil. The control part turns off the first switching element and turns on the second switching element, and after the current detected by the current detection part becomes equal to or smaller than a reference current value, turn off the second switching element to operate the AD converter. |
| US10826391B2 |
Quasi-analog digital pulse-width modulation control
A power supply for a smooth power output level transitioning includes an energy storage circuit for temporarily storing electric energy for driving a load, a semiconductor switch for pulse-width modulation (PWM) switching, and a digital PWM controller. The digital PWM controller generates a driving waveform to regulate on and off status of the semiconductor switch. The driving waveform toggles between PWM periods of a first type and PWM periods of a second type, and gradually adjusts a ratio of numbers of the PWM periods of the two types over time. The toggling driving waveform achieves one or more intermediate finer power output level that cannot be realized by a single type of PWM period with an intermediate duty cycle, due to the minimum item unit of the driving waveform limited by a clock rate of the digital PWM controller. |
| US10826390B2 |
Power supply and image forming apparatus incorporating same
A power supply includes a transformer configured to transform a direct current (DC) voltage and supply an output voltage to a load. The power supply further includes circuitry configured to control the output voltage from the transformer, compare one of an average per unit time of the output voltage and an amplitude value of the output voltage with a threshold in a failure-free state when performing droop control of the output voltage, and determine whether a failure has occurred in at least one of the load and the transformer. |
| US10826382B2 |
Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
Disclosed is an electronic apparatus including a connector configured to connect the electronic device to an external apparatus; and a power circuit configured to supply power to the connected external apparatus, the power circuit including: a transformer configured to output an output voltage by varying a level of an input voltage; a switching unit comprising a switch configured to perform switching operation for the transformer; a controller configured to control the switching unit to match a level of the output voltage with the external apparatus; and an auxiliary power circuit including an auxiliary winding, and configured to supply power to the controller based on a voltage induced in the auxiliary winding by the output voltage and to decrease the number of turns of the auxiliary winding based on the output voltage having a level greater than or equal to a predetermined value. |
| US10826380B2 |
Switching converter, circuit and method for controlling the same
A switching converter, a circuit for controlling the same and a method for controlling the same. A ripple signal correlated to an input voltage and an on-off state of a power switch of the switching converter is superimposed on a feedback signal of an output voltage, so as to achieve closed-loop control of the output voltage. A dynamic response speed of the switching converter in case of a change of the input voltage is improved, while a switching frequency is kept constant. |
| US10826379B2 |
Converter arrangement comprising a star point reactor
A converter arrangement includes a converter which can be switched between an AC voltage supply system and a DC voltage circuit and which has converter valves that extend between AC voltage connections and DC voltage connections. Each converter valve has a series connection of bipolar submodules that include power semiconductor devices. The converter arrangement further includes a star point reactor which is located on the AC voltage side of the converter and which has impedance coils that are interconnected to form a grounded neutral point. A suppression filter is connected between the neutral point and a ground connection. The suppression filter is configured to suppress a harmonic of an alternating voltage in the AC voltage supply system. |
| US10826378B2 |
Power conversion apparatus for interconnection with a three-phrase ac power supply
A control device generates a voltage command value for controlling a current flowing between a three-phase AC power supply and a power converter such that a full voltage representative value representing voltage values of all power storage devices agrees with a DC voltage command value. The control device generates a zero-phase voltage command value for controlling a circulating current flowing in a delta connection such that the voltage values of the power storage devices are balanced among first to third arms. The control device combines the voltage command value and the zero-phase current command value to generate an output voltage command value for controlling an output voltage of each unit converter. The control device removes a control amount of the full voltage representative value from a computation of the zero-phase voltage command value to cause output current control and circulating current control not to interfere with each other. |
| US10826377B2 |
Power converter, control circuit and control method for the same
A power converter, a control circuit and a control method for the same. Ground references of a first controller and a second controller are different to isolate drive signals of a first transistor and a second transistor. Thus the first transistor and the second transistor are controlled to be switched between on and off alternatively to achieve power conversion. The circuit is simple in structure and easy to implement with a low cost. The ground reference of the first controller is an intermediate node of a bridge arm of the power converter, so as to facilitate sampling and acquiring a feedback signal, thereby achieving closed-loop control of the power converter. |
| US10826376B1 |
Switch controller and compensation method of valley detection error
A method operates a switch controller of a power switch. The method includes determining a compensation value based on a quarter period of a resonant cycle of a drain voltage and a propagation delay time, the drain voltage being a voltage at a drain of the power switch, generating a sensing signal based on detection of a valley point of the drain voltage, and generating a control signal for controlling the power switch based on the sensing signal and the compensation value to turn on the power switch at a time corresponding to the valley point of the drain voltage. |
| US10826371B2 |
Electrical power generation and distribution
Systems and methods of generating, storing and/or distributing electric power are disclosed. The system may include two or more direct current battery subsystems, a direct current motor/alternating current generator combination, an electric power distribution network, and battery recharging elements. One battery subsystem may power an alternating current generator while the other battery subsystem charges using a portion of the generated power. Excess power may service other electric loads. The roles of the battery subsystems may be switched periodically between charging and powering, repeatedly. |
| US10826364B2 |
Continuous stator winding and electric machine comprising the same
Certain aspects relate to a continuous winding formed from a conductor of rectangular cross-section, the winding having a compound bend in the crowns connecting successive linear segments where the compound bend does not stress the conductor insulation to its failure point. The compound bend can be formed by applying force to the conductor in a first direction, thereby shaping a first bend in the conductor to form a u-shaped conductor having a crown and two linear segments, where the crown includes a v-shaped bend and two straight segments on either side of the v-shaped bend that each connect to one of the linear segments. A second bend can be formed by applying force to the conductor in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The shape of the second bend can depend on the desired radius of the winding when circularly wound and positioned in a stator. |
| US10826361B2 |
Rotary electrical machine
A rotary electrical machine of the present invention comprises a housing including: a first member with a paint surface with paint and a machining surface adjoining the paint surface after being subjected to machining, the paint surface including a boundary area formed at a boundary part with the machining surface; and a second member covering the boundary area. |
| US10826360B2 |
Motor, rotor and shaft sleeve thereof
A motor, a rotor and a sleeve are provided. The motor includes a stator and a rotor which includes a shaft, a rotor core, a sleeve, a commutator, and a rotor winding wound on the rotor core. The sleeve is arranged between the rotor core and the commutator. The sleeve includes a first end portion close to the commutator, a second end portion close to the rotor core, and a middle portion therebetween. An outer diameter of the first end portion is smaller than an outer diameter of the middle portion, and the outer diameter of the middle portion is smaller than an outer diameter of the second end portion. An end of the commutator close to the sleeve has a groove, and the first end portion of the sleeve is placed in the groove. The rotor has a good seismic performance. |
| US10826358B2 |
Rectifier structure of vehicle-use rotating electrical machine
A first tubular portion and a second tubular portion extended from a main body portion of a terminal block configuring a rectifying device are inserted into a casing through hole of a rear bracket configuring a casing of a vehicle-use alternating current generator, and the rectifying device is attached to a main body portion side. The first tubular portion including a sealing portion that seals the casing through hole is inserted into the casing through hole into which a lead is not inserted, and the second tubular portion of a form enclosing the lead is inserted into the casing through hole into which the lead is inserted. |
| US10826357B2 |
Harmonic shunting electric motor with faceted shaft for improved torque transmission
Disclosed are an electric motor and a simplified variable speed drive system which renders the use of filtering components in a motor drive circuit unnecessary and increases torque transfer from permanent magnets of the rotor to the output shaft. The motor includes a fluid gap between the rotor and the stator configured to receive a cooling fluid, such a refrigerant. A plurality of radially-abutting, bread loaf-shaped magnets having a flat base are respectively fixed to a plurality of longitudinally oriented mounting facets provided on the shaft to provide maximum torque transfer from the magnets to the shaft. An eddy shield disposed between the faceted shaft and the magnets thermally shunts high frequency harmonics from the magnets to the shaft and cooling fluid. The rotor components are mechanically secured by a sleeve disposed around the rotor. |
| US10826356B2 |
Air cooling filter for electric motor and relevant mounting support
A cooling air filter for an electric motor, includes a filter with a planar shape and minimum dimension so as to cover the area of the slits of a covering casing of a fan for an electric motor for which it is intended; and the filter is housed in a support which is fixed in a steady and removable way on the surface of the casing; the support having a frame-like structure from which at least two arms extend, which are diametrically opposite in the frame-like structure, and which are provided at their end with fixing and gripping means of the arms on the casing itself; the fixing means being configured for the fast detachment from and hooking onto said casing. |
| US10826355B2 |
Electric drive device and electric power steering device
In an electric drive device, a motor housing includes an end face part opposite to an output part of a rotating shaft of a motor. An electronic control part is arranged at the end face part of the motor housing, and includes a control circuit part, a power supply circuit part, and a power conversion circuit part. The power conversion circuit part is mounted to a power conversion part heat dissipation region of the end face part of the motor housing. The power supply circuit part is mounted to a power supply part heat dissipation region of the end face part of the motor housing. A power conversion circuit part holder is attached to a portion of the end face part around the rotating shaft, and includes a resilient function member structured to press and hold the power conversion circuit part on the power conversion part heat dissipation region. |
| US10826350B2 |
Power generator and electronic device
A power generator 100 includes a case 110, a coil 121 fixedly provided in the case 110, magnets 151a, 151b provided in the case 110 so that the magnets 151a, 151b can be relatively rotated and moved with respect to the coil 121 around a predetermined rotational axis 140, an operating portion 130 which is provided so that the operating portion 130 can be pivotally moved with respect to the case 110 and pivotally operated to apply the external force and an elastic member (a torsion spring) 160 for storing the external force applied through the operating portion 130 as elastic energy and releasing the stored elastic energy to relatively rotate and move the magnets 151a, 151b with respect to the coil 121. |
| US10826349B2 |
Wind turbine generator including at least two power transmission systems connected in parallel with each other and control method therefor
The disclosure provides a wind turbine generator and a control method thereof. The wind turbine generator comprises at least two power transmission systems connected each other in parallel and a control system comprising an upper controller and control subsystems corresponding to the power transmission systems and comprising bottom controllers. The bottom controllers monitor operating state parameters of functional units in corresponding power transmission systems, and when determining corresponding functional units meet abnormal conditions according to operating state parameters, send operating state parameters of corresponding functional units to the upper controller; the upper controller generates operating instructions when determining faults of the corresponding functional units occur according to operating state parameters of corresponding functional units, to control power transmission systems to work according to operation instructions. The wind turbine generator is fully used, and the energy production thereof is further increased. |
| US10826348B2 |
Open-core flywheel architecture
Apparatuses, systems and methods are described for a flywheel system incorporating a rotor made from a high-strength material in an open-core flywheel architecture with a high-temperature superconductive (HTS) bearing technology to achieve the desired high energy density in the flywheel energy storage devices, to obtain superior results and performance, and that eliminates the material growth-matching problem and obviates radial growth and bending mode issues that otherwise occur at various high frequencies and speeds. |
| US10826344B2 |
High speed electric machine with embedded rotor magnets
An electric machine is provided which includes a rotor disk extending along a radial direction and a having a rotor magnet embedded within the rotor disk. The electric machine further includes a stator assembly in axial or radial magnetic flux communication with the rotor magnets to generate a torque. |
| US10826343B2 |
High speed electric machine with radially supported rotor magnets
An electric machine is provided which includes a rotor disk extending along a radial direction and having a rotor flange attached to or formed integrally with the rotor disk and extending substantially along the axial direction. A plurality of rotor magnets are mounted on the rotor disk and supported by the rotor flange such that the rotor flange absorbs centrifugal loads exerted on the magnets and enables high speeds of operation. |
| US10826342B2 |
Permanent magnet generator rotor for integrated drive generator
A rotor for a permanent magnet generator includes a rotor body extending between a first end and a second end, having a cylindrical bore and a plurality of flats on an outer peripheral surface. Permanent magnets are positioned at the flats. An outer ring surrounds the permanent magnets and defines an outer diameter. A ratio of the outer diameter to an axial length between the first and second ends is between 3.2 and 3.4. An integrated drive generator and a method are also disclosed. |
| US10826341B2 |
Rotor of motor apparatus
A rotor of a motor apparatus may include: a shaft; a first core part including a first press-fit ring into which the shaft is press-fitted and a plurality of first cores arranged along the circumferential direction of the first press-fit ring so as to support magnets; a second core part including a plurality of second cores arranged along the circumferential direction of the shaft so as to face the first cores; and a third core arranged inside the second cores, and installed to support the first press-fit ring. |
| US10826334B2 |
Electromagnetic radiation control for isolated power transfer product
A power transfer device includes an oscillator circuit of a DC/AC power converter responsive to an input DC signal and an oscillator enable signal to generate an AC signal. The oscillator circuit includes a first node, a second node, and a circuit coupled between the first node and the second node. The circuit includes a cross-coupled pair of devices. The oscillator circuit further includes a variable capacitor coupled between the first node and the second node. A capacitance of the variable capacitor is based on a digital control signal. A first frequency of a pseudo-differential signal on the first node and the second node is based on the capacitance. The power transfer device further includes a control circuit configured to periodically update the digital control signal. A second frequency of periodic updates to the digital control signal is different from the first frequency. |
| US10826328B2 |
Receiver of wireless power transmission system being switched to increase voltage of resonance circuit
A receiver of a wireless power transmission system may include a capacitor-and-inductor configured to receive power from a transmitter using a resonance, at least one capacitor configured to connect to an output node of the receiver, and a plurality of switches configured to control current flow within the receiver. The plurality of switches may be controlled so that the capacitor-and-inductor may be disconnected from the at least one capacitor and the output node at preset periods. Current resonating in the capacitor-and-inductor may increase during disconnection between the at least one capacitor and the output node. The plurality of switches may output the increased current to the battery by connecting the capacitor-and-inductor to the capacitor and the output node after the period, connect at least one capacitor and the output node in series after the period, and operate to reduce root mean square (RMS) current within the receiver. |
| US10826327B2 |
Power feeding system and power feeding method
Provided is a power feeding system configured to supply electric power from a power feeding device to a power receiving device. The power feeding device includes: a feeding coil; a drive transistor; and a drive control circuit. The power receiving device includes: a resonant circuit including a receiving coil, a resonant capacitor, and a resonance control transistor; and a resonance control circuit. The feeding coil and the receiving coil are arranged so that a central axis of the feeding coil and a central axis of the receiving coil are orthogonal to each other, and a winding portion of the receiving coil is not positioned in a region of a magnetic flux parallel to the central axis of the feeding coil which is generated by the feeding coil. |
| US10826326B2 |
Portable terminal having wireless charging module
A portable terminal is provided, including a cover member which is detachably provided at a rear surface of a main body of a terminal, a resonant antenna for a reception unit provided inside of the cover member, a reception circuit unit provided inside of the main body, and a connection unit for connecting the resonant antenna for a reception unit with the reception circuit unit. The portable terminal efficiently receives the signal power provided from a charger by arranging the resonant antenna inside of the cover member, and minimizes the thickness of the portable terminal by providing the reception circuit unit inside of the main body of the terminal. |
| US10826324B2 |
Mitigation of gratuitous conditions on electric power delivery systems
Mitigation of gratuitous conditions on an electric power delivery system is disclosed herein. Intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) may take actions on the electric power delivery system based on commands received via communications channels and based on detected electrical conditions. When a gratuitous condition (such as a cyber attack) is detected, a block command is provided to the IEDs such that the IEDs do not effect actions corresponding with commands received over a communications system. Communications may pass through a condition monitor of a communications device to detect insecurity and either block the communications or command the IED to enter interlock mode. |
| US10826323B2 |
Un-interruptible power supply with voltage-balancing state detection of batteries
A UPS with voltage-balancing state detection of batteries includes a processor, a voltage measurement module, a voltage control module, a battery pack and a display unit. Each of the voltage measurement module and the voltage control module is connected to the processor and the battery pack. The processor is connected to the display unit, generates a voltage index value according to voltage values measured by the voltage measurement module and a voltage-balancing state according to the voltage index value and a set of index ranges, controls charging to the battery pack according to the voltage values through the voltage control module, acquires an updated voltage-balancing state of the battery pack, and instructs the display unit to display the voltage-balancing state to prompt users for battery replacement when the voltage-balancing state and the updated voltage-balancing state acquired within a state-holding time are identical. |
| US10826322B2 |
Systems and methods for grid interactive UPS
A grid interactive uninterruptible power supply (UPS) is provided. The grid interactive UPS includes a first path including a rectifier, an inverter coupled in series with the rectifier, and a battery coupled in parallel with the inverter. The grid interactive UPS further includes a second path in parallel with the first path, wherein the grid interactive UPS is operable to supply power from the battery to a grid coupled to an input of the grid interactive UPS. |
| US10826320B2 |
Solar power system
A solar power system may comprise a solar panel set, a controller, a lithium battery set, and at least a DC load. The controller has a control unit built therein to control a double-contact relay, a single-contact relay, and a transformer. The rated voltage of the solar panel set is higher than the rated voltage of the lithium battery set between 115% and 130%. When the actual voltage of the solar panel set is lower than 115% of the rated voltage of the lithium battery set, the solar panel set is configured to low-loss charge the lithium battery set under the low illumination condition. When the actual voltage of the solar panel set is higher than 115% of the rated voltage of the lithium battery set, the solar panel set under the high illumination condition is adapted to have voltage-drop through the transformer and high-efficiently charge the lithium battery set. |
| US10826310B2 |
Resource statistics collection method and apparatus and terminal
A resource statistics collection method and apparatus, and a terminal are provided. The method includes: recording a process running on a terminal at each of at least two time points; for each of the time points, obtaining at least one hardware resource invoked by the process running at the time point; obtaining a process set including processes running at the at least two time points; and obtaining, according to the hardware resource invoked by the process in the process set, information about the at least one hardware resource occupied by an application associated with the process in the process set. In embodiments of the present invention, statistics collection is performed per process, so that information about the hardware resource occupied by each application of the terminal can be obtained, and a statistical granularity is relatively fine. |
| US10826308B2 |
Charge/discharge control device and battery apparatus
A charge/discharge control device and a battery apparatus respectively include a discharging-overcurrent-detection circuit which monitors a discharging overcurrent according to a discharging-overcurrent-reference voltage based on the voltage of a discharging-overcurrent-detection terminal, and the voltage of a discharge-reference FET having a drain and a gate connected to those of a charge control FET. |
| US10826306B2 |
System and method for monitoring ultracapacitors
A method for monitoring a bank of ultracapacitors configured to power an alternating current (AC) pitch motor of a pitch system in a wind turbine is provided. The method includes obtaining, by one or more control devices, data indicative of a voltage associated with the bank of ultracapacitors. The method includes conducting, by the one or more control devices, a test operation of the bank of ultracapacitors at predetermined intervals of time to determine a capacitance associated with the bank of ultracapacitors. The method further includes performing, by the one or more control devices, one or more control actions based, at least in part, on the capacitance or the data indicative of the voltage. |
| US10826295B2 |
Method, apparatus and storage medium for determining distributed power supply access capacity
A method and an apparatus for determining the distributed power supply capacity to be accessed by a feed line of a power distribution network, and a storage medium, the method comprising: determining feed line loss on the basis of load information of power distribution network feed line access nodes and circuit parameters; on the basis of the feed line loss, determining three-phase voltage change values of the feed line circuit; using a single phase having the greatest voltage change amongst the voltage change values, determining a maximum active power for distributed power supply access under voltage constraints; comparing the current of the feed line corresponding to the maximum active power with a circuit current limit, and determining the distributed power supply capacity to be accessed by the feed line; the apparatus comprises a feed line information collection unit, a voltage drop unit, a quantitative calculation unit, and a results analysis unit. The present method can be used for dispatching operation control of a distributed power supply in a power grid, and can ensure safe access to the distributed power supply and safe operation of the power grid, improving the access capacity of the power distribution network to the distributed power supply. |
| US10826292B2 |
Multi-time-scale digital/analog hybrid simulation system and method for power distribution network and storage medium
An embodiment provides a multi-time-scale Digital/Analog (D/A) hybrid simulation system and simulation method therefor for a complex power distribution network and a computer storage medium, and is intended to solve existing problems about multi-time-scale modeling and simulation of the complex power distribution network and simulation accuracy and efficiency of the complex power distribution network. The embodiment provides a multi-time-scale D/A hybrid simulation solution for the complex power distribution network, designs a D/A hybrid interface device and a coordination mechanism, and may effectively implement multi-time-scale real-time simulation of equipment (for example, power electronic equipment including a complex topological structure and a novel control strategy) of the complex power distribution network and multi-time-scale simulation analysis on grid connection/disconnection of a distributed power supply such as a wind-driven generator, a photovoltaic power generator and a gas turbine and an electric vehicle as well as interactive influence with the power distribution network. |
| US10826291B2 |
Electrostatic discharge transient power clamp
An ESD power clamp circuit includes first, second and third timing networks, first and second NMOS transistors and an enable circuit. The first timing network has a first time constant and detects a voltage transient between first and second voltage supply nodes having a rise time less than the first time constant. The first NMOS transistor has a gate connected with an output of the first timing network and a source connected with a gate of the second NMOS transistor. The second NMOS transistor has a drain connected with the first voltage supply node and a source connected with the second voltage supply node. The second timing network is coupled with the gate of the second NMOS transistor and has a second time constant that is greater than a duration of an ESD event. The third timing network is coupled with the enable circuit and has a third time constant, the third timing network generating a first control signal based on the third time constant. The enable circuit inhibits clamping action of the clamp circuit based on the first control signal. |
| US10826289B2 |
Wireless power supply device
The disclosure provides a wireless power supply device, which includes: a power transmission coil; a first driving unit that alternatively performs an operation of transmitting a first driving current to one end of the power transmission coil and an operation of drawing a second driving current away from one end of the power transmission coil; a second driving unit that alternatively performs an operation of transmitting the second driving current to the other end of the power transmission coil and an operation of drawing the first driving current away from the other end of the power transmission coil; a current detection unit that detects amounts of the transmitted first and second driving current to generate a first signal, and detects an amount of the drawn second driving current to generate a second signal; and a control unit that determines an operation state based on the first and second signal. |
| US10826286B2 |
Battery boost apparatus
A device for jump starting a vehicle with a depleted vehicle battery includes a power supply, a detecting unit, a microcontroller unit (MCU), and two output ports. At least one of the at least one of the two output ports may include a clamp. The detecting unit may be configured to detect a signal indicative of an open/closed state of the clamp. The microcontroller unit (MCU) may be configured to cut off an electrical connection of the clamp with a power supply of a booster basing on the detected signal indicative of the closed state of the clamp. |
| US10826285B2 |
Corrosion protection circuit for serial bus connector
A circuit to protect a USB connector from corrosion on its CC pins includes a first node coupled to a first power source or a first pull-down resistor, a second node coupled to the CC pins and a second power source, and a second pull-down resister coupled to the second node. A detection circuit compares the voltage at the first node with a first reference voltage. The detection circuit also compares the voltage at the second node with second and third reference voltages. A control logic circuit generates a corrosion detection signal in response to the voltage at the second node being less than the third reference voltage and greater than the second reference voltage when the voltage at the first node is greater than the first reference voltage. |
| US10826284B2 |
Self-tripping explosive fuse
A method for operating a protective apparatus and a protective apparatus, in particular a self-tripping explosive fuse, wherein the protective apparatus includes a fuse element, which is designed to interrupt a conductor section by an explosion. A tripping unit is designed to trip the explosion by an ignition voltage (UZ) when the ignition voltage exceeds a prescribed value. The protective apparatus has a thermoelectric element, which generates the ignition voltage (UZ) depending on heating of the conductor section. |
| US10826282B2 |
Copper bar component for switching input/output mode of uninterruptible power supply, and power system
A copper bar component for switching an input/output mode of an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), and a power system includes an enclosure of the UPS, at least one bracket and a plurality of copper bars. The plurality of copper bars are fastened to each of the at least one bracket, and the plurality of copper bars are connected to an input or output wiring terminal on the enclosure of the UPS. Each of the at least one bracket is made of an insulating material. The plurality of copper bars are arranged on each of the at least one bracket according to one input mode or output mode of the UPS, and the plurality of copper bars are arranged on the at least one bracket in a one-to-one correspondence to at least one of an input mode or an output mode of the UPS. |
| US10826281B2 |
Ground bus subassemblies, power distribution subassemblies, and assembly methods
A ground bus subassembly provided at a top (e.g., top front) of a power distribution cabinet section. The ground bus subassembly includes a first upper front frame plate, and a first ground bus section adjacent to the first upper front frame plate. A splice can attach to the first ground bus section. A ground cover covering the first ground bus section can function as a hoist rail. Ground bus subassemblies with first and second cabinet sections and first and second ground bus sections are provided, as are methods of assembly of ground bus subassemblies. |
| US10826278B2 |
Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser array with multiple metal layers for addressing different groups of emitters
An optical device may include an array of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) having a design wavelength, each VCSEL having an emission area. The optical device may include a first metal layer, substantially covering the array, a second metal layer substantially covering the first metal layer, and an electrical isolation layer, between the first metal layer and the second metal layer, that includes vias for electrically connecting portions of the first metal layer and portions of the second metal layer. The optical device may include a dielectric disposed over the emission area of each VCSEL. A variation in a thickness of the dielectric across at least approximately 90% of an area of the dielectric may be less than approximately 2% of the design wavelength. A depth of a well around the emission area may be equal to at least approximately 10% of a width of the emission area. |
| US10826273B2 |
Narrow linewidth semiconductor laser based on single-wavelength narrowband optical filtering assembly frequency selection
A narrow linewidth external cavity semiconductor laser comprises semiconductor optical amplifier chip, comb-shaped optical filter, bandpass optical filter, partial reflection sheet, and collimated light beam coupling output assembly Collimated light beam coupling output assembly is composed of isolator, coupling lens, and output optical fiber. Laser resonant cavity is formed by partial reflection sheet and rear end face of semiconductor optical amplifier chip. Comb-shaped optical filter and bandpass optical filter form single-channel narrowband optical filtering assembly. Bandwidth enables laser to perform single-mode lasing and effectively restrain any other mode lasing. Longitudinal mode's relative position over whole filtering band may be controlled by adjusting laser temperature. Output wavelength and laser power are controlled and in best working state. Etalon is used as comb-shaped optical filter to easily realize narrow linewidth output. Commercial DWDM optical filter is used as bandpass optical filter to improve device wavelength flexibility and reduce costs. |
| US10826270B2 |
Heater-on-heatspreader
Systems and methods are described herein to thermally regulate laser diodes. During operation, the structure of a laser diode may generate heat, which will affect the stability and accuracy of the output wavelength of the laser diode. During an OFF stage, the structure of the laser diode will then lose heat, creating a thermal gradient as the laser diode is switched between operation and an OFF state. The systems and methods provide constant average heat and a stable thermal gradient by integrating a laser diode power-coupled supply and a heater onto a heatspreader, such that the output wavelength of a coupled laser diode may be stabilized. |
| US10826266B2 |
Refrigeration structure of semiconductor laser, and semiconductor laser and stack thereof
Disclosed herein is a cooler of a semiconductor laser. The cooler includes a heat sink comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer, disposed on the first surface and not short-circuited to each other; and a conductive connector comprising a first end part, a second end part, and a first connection part connecting the first end part and the second end part. The first end part is on the first conductive layer. The second end part is on the second surface of the heat sink and insulated from the heat sink. The first connection part is disposed at a first non-opposite end of the first conductive layer on the heat sink. |
| US10826264B2 |
Supercontinuum source
A supercontinuum optical pulse source provides a combined supercontinuum, and can comprise one or more seed pulse sources; first and second optical amplifiers arranged along first and second respective optical paths, wherein the first and second optical amplifiers are configured to amplify one or more optical signals generated by the one or more seed pulse sources; a first microstructured light-guiding member arranged along the first optical path and configured to generate supercontinuum light responsive to an optical signal propagating along the first optical path; a second microstructured light-guiding member arranged along the second optical path and configured to generate supercontinuum light responsive to an optical signal propagating along the second optical path; a supercontinuum-combining member to combine supercontinuum generated in at least the first and second microstructured light-guiding members to form a combined supercontinuum; wherein the supercontinuum-combining member comprises an output fibre, wherein the output fibre comprises a silica-based multimode optical fibre supporting a plurality of spatial modes at one or more wavelengths of the combined supercontinuum; wherein the supercontinuum-combining member has one or more input fibres which support no more than four spatial modes at any wavelength within the combined supercontinuum; and wherein the output fibre of the supercontinuum-combining member supports no more than four spatial modes at any wavelength within the combined supercontinuum. |
| US10826263B2 |
Laser medium unit and laser device
A laser medium unit includes: a plate-shaped laser gain medium which includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface and generates emission light by the irradiation of excitation light from the first surface; a reflection member that is provided on the second surface so as to reflect the excitation light and the emission light; and a cooling member that cools the laser gain medium. The laser gain medium includes an irradiation area which is irradiated with the excitation light and an outer area which is located outside the irradiation area when viewed from a thickness direction intersecting the first surface and the second surface. The cooling member is thermally connected to the second surface through the reflection member so that a cooling area of the laser gain medium is formed on the second surface. |
| US10826261B2 |
Method for manufacturing terminal-equipped electric wire, and terminal-equipped electric wire
A method for manufacturing a terminal-equipped electric wire includes forming, in an electric wire, a bonded portion in which strands of a conductor exposed due to absence of a sheath are bonded to each other. A terminal including a wire barrel portion is fixed to the electric wire such that the wire barrel portion covers at least a part of the bonded portion. A sectional shape of the bonded portion before the fixing of the terminal is formed in such a shape that a variable range of a value of a distance between a geometric center of a cross section of the bonded portion and the wire barrel portion falls within a range of 0.71 to 1.29 when rotating the bonded portion by an arbitrary angle while engaging the bonded portion with the wire barrel portion within the wire barrel portion. |
| US10826258B2 |
Combined multipath charger
A combined multipath charger comprises charger main bodies and adapters. An inwards-recessed first female plug is disposed at the upper end of each charger main body. An outwards-raised first male plug matching the first female plug is disposed on the lower end of each adapter, and a second male plug and a second female plug matching with each other are disposed on opposite two side surfaces of each adapter. The adapter is inserted in the first female plug of the charger main body by means of the first male plug. The second male plug and the second female plug matching with each other are disposed on the opposite two side surfaces of the adapter and multiple adapters can be connected together in an abutting manner, accordingly, multiple main bodies in which the adapters are inserted can be placed together side by side. |
| US10826239B1 |
Pop-up plug having a modularized plug separation mechanism
A pop-up plug having a modularized plug separation mechanism, includes a plug housing and a plug separation mechanism. The plug separation mechanism includes a sleeve, an ejector pin arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating manner, an ejector pin control mechanism and a first spring for driving the ejector pin to extend out of the plug housing from the side where the insertion sheet is located; the ejector pin control mechanism includes an engaging part arranged at the ejector pin, an engaging head matched with the engaging part to keep the ejector pin in a contracted state, a second spring for driving the engaging head to be engaged with the engaging part, and a button for driving the engaging head to be separated from the engaging part. The sleeve is provided with a holding part connected to an inner cover. |
| US10826226B2 |
Electrical cable connector
An electrical connector includes an insulative housing, a plurality of slit type passageways, a plurality of blade type contacts retained with the corresponding slit type passageways, respectively, and a plurality of wires having the inner conductors soldered upon the tails of the contacts behind the rear face of the housing. The rear face forms a plurality of standoffs on which the front ends of the exposed inner conductor abut, respectively. A waterproof glue plate fills the back space of the housing behind the rear face to enclose the exposed inner conductors and the corresponding tails and seal the rear face of the housing. |
| US10826225B2 |
Waterproof audio jack
An audio jack includes an insulative housing, and a plurality of contacts retained to the housing. The housing forms a main body, a mating port with a mating cavity therein. The main body forms a plurality of contacts receiving passageways extending from a bottom side of the housing and transversely communicating with the mating cavity. The contact has a contacting section extending into the mating cavity, and a soldering leg extending outside of the housing. A bottom cover is attached upon the bottom side of the housing. A waterproof plate is applied upon a bottom face of the bottom cover to seal the gaps among the housing the bottom cover and the soldering legs. |
| US10826224B2 |
Elastic member and waterproof connector
An elastic member and a waterproof connector are provided and are capable of maintaining water proofing properties even though a wire is shaken. The elastic member (20) is to be fit on a rear surface of a housing (10) capable of housing terminal metal pieces (T) fixed to end portions of wires (W). Seal holes (21) penetrate the elastic member (20) in forward and backward directions and are capable of being in tight contact with the wires (W). Lips (22) are formed to be aligned in the forward and backward directions in the seal holes (21). Grooves (30) open in the front surface and are formed around the seal holes (21). The grooves (30) have a depth enough to reach backward of the lip (22A) located on at least the front surface. |
| US10826223B2 |
Charging cable extraction device
A connection support cover is proposed that fits over the connecting end of the cable. The connection support cover is generally U-shaped and includes an aperture at the bottom of the U to allow for the actual connector portion of the cable to protrude through the cover. The connector support cover provides a larger, easier to grip surface and allows an individual to quickly and easily remove a cable from a device without harming either the cable or the embedded connector within the device. |
| US10826222B2 |
Connector
A moving plate (14) is movable in a fitting space (28) of a receptacle (25) between a protecting position and a retracted position. A sealing member (16) is closer to an opening than the moving plate (14) and closely contacts the inner surface of the receptacle (25). The moving plate (14) has arms (64) including inward projecting locking projections (66). A female housing (102) fits into the fitting space (28) of the receptacle (25) and includes a sealing surface (116) and recesses (112) on an outer surface. The sealing surface (116) contacts the inner surface of the sealing member (16) during connection to a male connector (10). The recesses (112) are recessed on a more forward side than the sealing surface (116) in a fitting direction into the fitting space (28), and locking projections (66) are locked to side surfaces of the recesses during separation from the male connector. |
| US10826221B2 |
Connector with flexible lock piece
A connector includes a terminal including an electric contact portion having a lock end edge at a rear end thereof in an insertion direction and a wire connection portion having a core wire caulked portion; a housing having an insertion opening on a rear end surface thereof and a terminal accommodation chamber to accommodate the terminal inserted from the insertion opening; a flexible lock piece integrally formed with the housing and having a lock surface locking the lock end edge of the terminal inserted into the terminal accommodation chamber; an inclined surface formed on the flexible lock piece, pressed by the terminal during insertion, and moving the lock surface in an unlocking direction; and a recessed clearance portion formed on the inclined surface and having a bottom surface located farther from the core wire caulked portion of the insertion-completed terminal and the vicinity thereof than the inclined surface. |
| US10826219B2 |
Insulated electrical connector formed by one-time injection molding
An insulated electrical connector formed by one-time injection molding is disclosed. A base of each metal female terminal has two edges extending upward and inclining relative to each other to form elastic clamping pieces, and an edge extending outwards to form a weld leg. An insulated rubber core is formed on the metal female terminals by one-time injection molding. The bases are embedded in the insulated rubber core. The elastic clamping pieces are received in cavities of the insulated rubber core. Insertion holes corresponding to the elastic clamping pieces are formed in bottoms of the cavities. Conical guide-in faces are formed at bottoms of the insertion holes. The weld legs stretch out of the insulated rubber core. The insulated electrical connector is convenient to install and realizes stable electric connection. |
| US10826215B2 |
Electrical connector and electrical connector assembly with the same
An electrical connector includes an insulative housing and a plurality of power contact pairs. The insulative housing has a main section, a mating section extending forwardly from the main section, and a plurality of contact-receiving passageways extending along a front-and-back direction. The power contact pairs are mounted in the corresponding contact-receiving passageways of the insulative housing and divided into two opposite rows in a height direction according to contacting portions, and each power contact pair has two power contacts, each power contact defines a flaky retaining portion held in the relative contact-receiving passageway, a number of contacting portions extending forwards from the retaining portion and a soldering portion extending from a rear end of the retaining portion. The contacting portions of two power contacts in each power contact pair are arranged alternately and cyclically. |
| US10826213B2 |
Electrical connector housing with blind cavities
An electrical connector has an insulative elongated housing retaining a plurality of contacts therein. The housing includes an upper wall, a lower wall and a rear wall to commonly form a receiving slot. The upper wall forms a plurality of upper passageways and the lower wall forms a plurality of lower passageways to receiving the corresponding upper contacts and lower contacts therein. Each contact includes a mating section extending into the mating space and a mounting leg extending outside of the housing. The housing forms a plurality of cavities in the upper wall, the lower wall and the rear wall to relative evenly adjust the thickness of the different positions in the cross-section of the housing so as to evenly molding the housing without improper deformation/warpage when the housing is solidified after molding. |
| US10826212B2 |
Tool-less fastening device for edge card
A tool-less fastening device for an edge card is provided. The edge card is accommodated in a fastening frame, and the fastening frame is then inserted into an electric connector. In an assembly process, the edge card is fastened with the fastening frame without using any tool, and a user only needs to engage the edge card into the fastening frame; next, the fastening frame is inserted into the electric connector without using any tool, and the user only needs to engage the fastening spring clips disposed on two opposite sides of the fastening frame with two anus of the electric connector, so as to complete a fastening operation. The fastening frame and the electric connector can be prevented from being separated from each other when being shaken during manufacturing or shipment process. Therefore, the edge card can be fastened with the electric connector without using any tool. |
| US10826206B1 |
Conductive terminal and electrical connecting structure
A conductive terminal includes a holding portion, a positioning portion and a welding portion. The positioning portion is connected to the holding portion and includes two positioning branches separated by a first trench. The welding portion is connected to the positioning portion and the positioning portion is located between the holding portion and the welding portion. The welding portion includes two welding branches separated by a second trench, wherein the first trench is communicated with the second trench and each of the welding branches is connected to one of the positioning branches. The positioning portion has a first outer diameter, and a second outer diameter on at least part of the welding portion is greater than the first outer diameter. An electrical connecting structure is further provided. |
| US10826204B2 |
Conductive member and conductive path using a plurality of conductive members
A conductive member includes a conductive portion (13) in which conductive plates (12) are arranged at intervals in a plate thickness direction. An insulating portion (14) covers the conductive portion (13) and insulates between the plates (12). Each of the plates (12) has a penetrating connection hole (15) enabling electrical connection of each plate (12) to the outside. The connection holes (15) are disposed at positions displaced in a plate surface direction in the plates (12) and are exposed to the outside via open holes (17, 18) provided in the plates (12) and the insulating portion (14). |
| US10826198B2 |
Circuit and method for adjusting frequency band of antenna, and electronic device
Provided are a circuit and method for adjusting the frequency band of an antenna, and an electronic device. The circuit includes: an antenna signal main feed-point connected to a radio frequency link; an antenna signal ground feed-point connected to a ground terminal; and a tuning device. The tuning device is electrically connected to the antenna signal main feed-point and/or the antenna signal ground feed-point, and is configured to adjust a resonance of a frequency in a radio frequency signal. The tuning device comprises a switch group and a tuning element. |
| US10826195B2 |
Apparatus and method for RF isolation in a packaged integrated circuit
Illustrative embodiments significantly improve RF isolation in a packaged integrated circuit by separating the pins/pads associated with multiple RF channels from one another and also from pins/pads associated with digital circuits. Specifically, in certain exemplary embodiments, the integrated circuit is configured with the pins/pad for the digital circuits on a first edge of the chip, the pins/pads for common RF signals on a second edge of the chip opposite the first edge, and the pins/pads for the individual RF channels on third and fourth edges of the chip. The pins/pads associated with each RF channel may include multiple pins/pads (an “RF group”) and may have a central RF pin/pad with a ground pin/pad on each side of the central RF pin/pad. One or more ground pins/pads may be placed between adjacent RF groups on a given edge of the chip. |
| US10826191B2 |
Antenna feeding network comprising a coaxial connector
An antenna feeding network for a multi-radiator base station antenna and an antenna arrangement comprising such a feeding network is provided. The feeding network comprises substantially air filled feeding lines and a coaxial connector for an antenna feeder cable, the connector being connected to at least one of the coaxial lines. The substantially air filled feeding lines each have a central inner conductor and an elongated outer conductor surrounding the central inner conductor. The coaxial connector comprises a body having an attachment portion, the attachment portion being attached to, and arranged in abutment with, a portion of at least one outer conductor such that the body connects electrically and mechanically with the outer conductors of the feeding lines. |
| US10826182B2 |
Through-hole inverted sheet metal antenna
A single piece of sheet metal antenna as well as a method and system for providing the antenna are provided. The single piece of sheet metal antenna includes a reflector/shield portion formed of a lower surface that extends in a horizontal direction and includes a through-hole, an antenna portion formed of an upper surface that extends in the horizontal direction and a vertically extending side that is joined between the upper surface and the lower surface, and a feed point formed of a through-hole flap attached and extending from the upper surface down and through the through-hole of the lower surface. |
| US10826181B2 |
Hybrid patch antennas, antenna element boards and related devices
A hybrid patch antenna assembly is provided including an antenna element board having first and second layers separated by a dielectric and a radio board coupled to the antenna element board by at least two legs of a ladder line and separated from the antenna element board by a predetermined distance such that the antenna element board is suspended above the radio board. |
| US10826180B2 |
Low-profile multi-band stacked patch antenna
The exemplified systems and methods provides a low-profile stacked patch multi-frequency antenna (e.g., a dual-frequency antenna). A design is disclosed which is configured to operate at the 5.9-GHz band (e.g., for Dedicated Short Range Communications) and the 28-GHz band (e.g., for 5G communications). With a low-profile, the exemplified systems and methods can be integrated into existing microelectronic packaging systems as well as readily integrated into communication systems having smaller form factor. |
| US10826178B2 |
Multi-band antenna
A multi-band antenna including a ground portion, a first radiation portion, a second radiation portion, a feeding portion and a matching portion is provided. The first radiation portion is disposed beside the ground portion, a first gap is existed between the ground portion and the first radiation portion so as to form a first slot, and the first slot has a first open terminal located at the first gap. The second radiation portion is connected to the first radiation portion. The feeding portion is located between the first radiation portion and the second radiation portion. The matching portion is located in the first slot and connected to the first radiation portion and the ground portion. The feeding portion excites the first slot to generate a first resonant mode. The second radiation portion generates a second resonant mode. |
| US10826171B2 |
Conductive cover assembly of terminal and terminal
A conductive cover assembly of a terminal includes a first portion, a second portion, a conductive suspension strip, a connector, a conductive member and a resilient sheet. The second portion and the first portion have a gap therebetween. The conductive suspension strip is located within the gap. Insulating layer are provided between the conductive suspension strip and the first portion and between the conductive suspension strip and the second portion. The connector spans the gap and is connected to the first portion and the second portion. The conductive member is provided on a side of the connector away from the gap, and is electrically connected to the first portion and the resilient sheet. A terminal is also provided. |
| US10826170B2 |
Antenna and mobile terminal
An antenna includes a first radiator and a first capacitor structure. A first end of the first radiator is electrically connected to a signal feed end of a printed circuit board by means of the first capacitor structure, and a second end of the first radiator is electrically connected to a ground end of the printed circuit board. The first radiator, the first capacitor structure, the signal feed end, and the ground end form a first antenna configured to produce a first resonance frequency. An electrical length of the first radiator is greater than one eighth of a wavelength corresponding to the first resonance frequency, and the electrical length of the first radiator is less than a quarter of the wavelength corresponding to the first resonance frequency. |
| US10826160B2 |
Electronic device comprising antenna
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a wireless communication circuit, a first antenna radiator electrically connected with a first ground, a second antenna radiator electrically connected with a second ground, a feeding unit that feeds at least one of the first antenna radiator or the second antenna radiator, and a first switch that operates at a first connection state where the feeding unit and the first antenna radiator are electrically connected to each other, at a second connection state where the feeding unit and the second antenna are electrically connected to each other, or at a third connection state where the feeding unit and the first antenna radiator are connected to each other and the feeding unit and the second antenna radiator are electrically connected to each other, based on a first control signal from the wireless communication circuit. |