Document Document Title
US10747599B2 Secure backwards compatible orchestration of isolated guests
Secure backwards compatible orchestration of isolated guests is disclosed. For example, a current version of an isolated guest orchestrator instantiates an older version of the isolated guest orchestrator in a host as a dependent compute service. An application programming interface request is received. The application programming interface request is determined to be unsupported by the current version of the isolated guest orchestrator. The application programming interface request is sent to the dependent compute service. The application programming interface request is responded to based on a response from the dependent compute service.
US10747598B2 Synchronization of messages based on queues
In various example embodiments, a system and method for synchronization of messages based on queues are presented. One or more electronic messages are received according a message order. A message queue that corresponds to the first user is generated. The one or more messages in the message queue are stored based on the received message order. A position of a next message in the generated message queue to be transmitted is determined. The message from the determined position in the message queue is transmitted to the client device operated by the first user.
US10747597B2 Message buffer for communicating information between vehicle components
A method of communicating between a plurality of modules on a vehicle, each module configured as a publisher or subscriber node that communicate in the operation of the autonomous vehicle utilizing a shared memory communication system. The method may include generating groups of messages by publisher nodes, each group associated with a unique topic and generated by a single publisher node associated with the unique topic, writing a group of messages in a message buffer associated with a single topic, writing in a registry, location information indicating where the messages were written, reading new message information from the registry, the new message information indicative of whether a new message associated with a particular topic is available, reading location information indicating where the new message is stored if a new message is available, and reading the new message from the respective message buffer.
US10747593B2 Lock free container packing
Systems and methods for writing data are provided. A lock-free container and methods of writing to the lock-free container are disclosed. The container is associated with a tail pointer that identifies free space in the container. Threads writing to the container access the tail pointer and update an offset in the tail pointer to account for a size of a write to the container. Multiple threads can write to the same container without having to contend for a container lock.
US10747589B2 Electronic notifications
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, by a server computing device, a notification which includes: information associated with the identity of the user associated with the user-initiated event or with the identity of the client computing device; a variable, pre-determined string of symbols for the user-initiated event associated with the notification; a variable number describing a value of an attribute associated with the user-initiated event; and a variable parameter describing an attribute of the user at or near the time of the event or an attribute of the variable number. The method includes correlating, by the server computing device, the user-initiated events with a user; and determining, by the computing device, a description of the user-initiated event associated with the notification based at least in part on the string of symbols.
US10747588B2 Method for updating instance-based message maps using metadata
A system and method for facilitating integrating software systems. An example method includes generating a test dataset (also called instance dataset herein); inputting the test dataset to a first software system and a second software system that are to be integrated; triggering a first set of one or more source messages (also called target messages herein) from the first software system and a second set of one or more source messages from the second output message based on the test dataset; receiving the first set of one or more source messages and the second set of one or more source messages; and analyzing the message sets to determine a mapping sufficient to translate messages exchanged between the first and second software systems, such that the messages are readable thereby.
US10747586B2 Remote communication and remote programming by application programming interface
Methods and systems are provided for Remote Application Programming Interface (RAPI) communications between server and client devices. In an embodiment, server and client devices comprise memories and hardware processors coupled to the memories. The hardware processors execute instructions to perform operations that instantiate access point instances on both server side and client side. The instructions are generated from compiling API interface classes with remote communication classes, wherein the compiling includes a procedure of creating new classes through double inheritance. By receiving an API connection message from a client device, the server device clones a default relayer access point instance and assigns the cloned relayer access point instance to process API requests received thereafter from the client device.
US10747581B2 Virtual machine migration between software defined storage systems
Virtual machine volumes may be migrated between software defined storage (SDS) systems by an orchestration engine configured to manage one or more virtual machines. The orchestration engine may identify one or more volumes associated with the one or more virtual machines and resident in a first SDS system to migrate to a second SDS system, and for each identified volume among the one or more identified volumes, the orchestration engine may create a replacement volume for the identified volume on the second SDS system, map the replacement volume to the associated virtual machine for the identified volume, cause the associated virtual machine to discover the replacement volume, mirror data from the identified volume to the replacement volume, unmap the identified volume from the associated virtual machine, and delete the identified volume from the first SDS system.
US10747578B2 Nested tenants
Isolating resources between sub-entities. A method includes receiving data from a particular connected device. A memory storing a hierarchical graph that defines a topology for an entity is accessed. Branches or leaves in the graph include a node that represents a connected device, such as a sensor, controller, or computing system. Each connected device is configured to provide data or receive control signals. Each of the branches or leaves can be indicated as belonging to a particular sub-entity. A particular branch from the hierarchical graph having the particular connected device is identified using the graph. A sub-entity to which the particular branch belongs is identified. The method identifies that the particular sub-entity should be isolated from other sub entities. The data from the particular connected device is provided to a set of resources specifically allocated for the particular sub-entity.
US10747577B2 Performance characterization for datacenters
Computer system and method for characterizing throughput performance of a datacenter utilize bandwidth information of physical network interfaces in the datacenter and results of benchmark testing on throughput on a single processor core to compute a plurality of throughput constraints that define a throughput capacity region for the datacenter to improve throughput performance of the datacenter.
US10747576B1 Computer-based systems configured for persistent state management and configurable execution flow and methods of use thereof
Embodiments of an activities-defined software object execution management platform include instantiation of a program based on a program configuration, including customizable scheduling configurations and execution steps of program stages. A current state of the program is received from a state persistence storage. A stage configuration of the current stage is configured. A program execution readiness is determined to identify when to execute the current stage of the program based on an execution configuration and program-specific parameterized values. The current stage is instantiated based on the program execution readiness. An execution status of the stage is determined based on a validation configuration. A previous stage is determined to rollback before the current stage based on the execution status and a rollback configuration. The current state is updated in the persistent storage based on the execution of the state step to form a subsequent state of the program.
US10747570B2 Architecture for implementing a virtualization environment and appliance
An improved architecture is provided which enables significant convergence of the components of a system to implement virtualization. The infrastructure is VM-aware, and permits scaled out converged storage provisioning to allow storage on a per-VM basis, while identifying I/O coming from each VM. The current approach can scale out from a few nodes to a large number of nodes. In addition, the inventive approach has ground-up integration with all types of storage, including solid-state drives. The architecture of the invention provides high availability against any type of failure, including disk or node failures. In addition, the invention provides high performance by making I/O access local, leveraging solid-state drives and employing a series of patent-pending performance optimizations.
US10747567B2 Cluster check services for computing clusters
Examples described herein may provide cluster check services which may determine whether at least one infrastructure dependent virtual machine (e.g., at least one domain controller and/or at least one DNS server) is located outside of a cluster. In this manner, the storage utilized by at least one of the infrastructure dependent virtual machines may not be part of the cluster itself, which may reduce and/or avoid failure and/or downtime caused by unavailability of the service(s) provided by the infrastructure dependent virtual machine.
US10747566B2 Restarting application servers
Application servers having multiple virtual machines are restarted by sequentially addressing each active virtual machine (VM) by adding a corresponding new VM prior to stopping the active VM before adding another new VM corresponding to another of the multiple virtual machines to be restarted. Application servers are monitored for restart conditions that trigger a sequential process of adding a new VM and stopping the corresponding active VM.
US10747565B2 Virtualization of control and status signals
A computing system can include a server computer and a configurable hardware platform. The server computer can include instances or domains such as a management partition and a user partition. The management partition can be used to perform management services for the user partitions and the configurable hardware platform. The configurable hardware platform is coupled to the server computer, and can include a host logic and a configurable application logic. In an embodiment, the computing system is configured to provide the user partition with physical or virtual access to a first part of the configurable hardware platform through the host logic in the configurable hardware platform. The computing system is also configured to provide the user partition with virtual access to certain portions/resources associated with the configurable hardware platform.
US10747563B2 Optimizing memory sharing in a virtualized computer system with address space layout randomization (ASLR) enabled in guest operating systems wherein said ASLR is enable during initialization of a virtual machine, in a group, when no other virtual machines are active in said group
Systems and techniques are described for optimizing memory sharing. A described technique includes grouping virtual machines (VMs) into groups including a first group; initializing a first VM in the first group, wherein initializing the first VM includes identifying, for each of one or more first memory pages for the first VM, a respective base address for storing the first memory page using an address randomization technique, and storing, for each of the one or more first memory pages, data associating the first memory page with the respective base address for the first group, and initializing a second VM while the first VM is active, wherein initializing the second VM includes determining that the second VM is a member of the first group, and in response, storing one or more second memory pages for the second VM using the respective base addresses stored for the first group.
US10747560B2 Computerized task guidance across devices and applications
A digital task document can include instructions for performing a task, and a task state data structure can indicate a state of completion of the task. A first update of the data structure can be performed in response to visual user input received from a user profile via a first computer application/device. A second update of the data structure can be performed in response to natural language input received from the user profile via the second computer application/device. A first set of task guidance can be provided to the user profile via the first application/device in a visual format by displaying the task document on a computer display. A second set of task guidance can be provided to the user profile via the second application/device in a natural language format. The first and second sets of task guidance can be provided using the task document and the data structure.
US10747559B2 Automated troubleshoot and diagnostics tool
This disclosure describes a support user interface for a customer support application that allows a customer support representative to categorize and subcategorize a customer service issue in order to populate a set of probing questions, wherein selected answers to the probing questions can filter from multiple potential root causes, the most likely root cause of the customer service issue. Upon identifying the potential root cause to the customer service issue, one or more potential solutions can be implemented to resolve the customer service issue.
US10747554B2 Contextual task shortcuts
In one example, a device includes one or more processors, a presence-sensitive display, and a storage device that stores one or more modules. The modules are executable to, responsive to receiving an indication of a first user input: output, for display, a graphical element including at least one task shortcut from a plurality of task shortcuts for an application, receive an indication of a second user input that selects a particular task shortcut included in the graphical element, and, responsive to receiving the indication of the second user input, output, for display, a shortcut icon for the particular task shortcut within the graphical user interface.
US10747539B1 Scan-on-fill next fetch target prediction
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for instruction next fetch prediction. A scan-on-fill target predictor in a processor generates a predicted next fetch address for the instruction fetch unit. When a group of instructions is used to fill an instruction cache but is not currently being retrieved from the instruction cache for processing by other pipeline stages, the group of instructions are scanned to identify exit points of basic blocks within the group. An entry of a table in the scan-on-fill target predictor is allocated for an instruction in a basic block in the group when the basic block has an exit point with a target address that can be resolved within a single clock cycle. The scan-on-fill target predictor may perform a lookup of the table with the current fetch address. The prediction may be compared to a main branch predictor at a later pipeline stage for training purposes.
US10747533B2 Selecting processing based on expected value of selected character
An instruction defined to be a looping instruction is obtained and processed. A determination is made as to whether an obtained selected character is an expected selected character. Based on the obtained selected character being the expected selected character, an execution process is used that includes a sequence of operations to perform an operation, the sequence of operations replacing a loop and providing a non-looping sequence to perform the operation on up to a defined number of units of data. The sequence of operations is configured to repeat one or more times and to terminate based on the obtained selected character. Based on the obtained selected character being different than the expected selected character, an alternate execution process is chosen.
US10747528B2 Modification of software application content within a cloud-deployed application container
A command is received in a cloud-computing environment from an integrated development environment (IDE), where the command is to update runtime software application content in an application container associated with the runtime software application content, and where the command contains new software application content. Without terminating the application container, a connection is opened to the application container using the application container name as an identifier, and at least some of the runtime software application content in the application container is modified using the new software application content.
US10747521B2 System and method for deploying application components on distributed IT resources
A method for deploying application components to Information Technology (IT) resources using an application platform controller includes requesting a network slice for the application components from a network controller. Priority values are assigned to the application components defining an order in which the application components are planned to be deployed. The application components are deployed sequentially, using the priority values, to host sites of the IT resources using information from the network controller including existing registrations of users of the application to an access network of the host sites such that replicas of the application components are provided at the host sites which provide a minimum latency with respect to a location of the users.
US10747513B2 Utilizing created character index for switch statements
Provided is a method for string comparison. The method includes receiving a plurality of target strings. Each target string of the plurality of target strings comprises a sequence of characters. The method further includes creating a character index for the plurality of target strings having a plurality of entries corresponding to the sequence of characters. The method further includes prioritizing the plurality of entries. The method further includes determining an evaluation method for the plurality of target strings based on the plurality of prioritized entries. The method further includes performing the evaluation method for the plurality of target strings.
US10747506B2 Customizing operator nodes for graphical representations of data processing pipelines
A method may include receiving, from a client, a request to customize an operator node corresponding to a data processing operation. The request may include a first key. The operator node may be selected for inclusion in a graph representative of a data processing pipeline. The operator node may be associated with a first file that includes at least one configuration parameter associated with the operator node. The at least one configuration parameter may be associated with a second key. In response to the first key being determined to match the second key, the operator node may be customized by modifying the at least one configuration parameter. Furthermore, a second file associated with a customized operator node may be generated to store the customizations made to the operator node including the modification of the at least one configuration parameter. Related systems and articles of manufacture are also provided.
US10747501B2 Providing efficient floating-point operations using matrix processors in processor-based systems
Providing efficient floating-point operations using matrix processors in processor-based systems is disclosed. In this regard, a matrix-processor-based device provides a matrix processor comprising a positive partial sum accumulator and a negative partial sum accumulator. As the matrix processor processes pairs of floating-point operands, the matrix processor calculates an intermediate product based on a first floating-point operand and a second floating-point operand and determines a sign of the intermediate product. Based on the sign, the matrix processor normalizes the intermediate product with a partial sum fraction of the positive partial sum accumulator or the negative partial sum accumulator, then adds the intermediate product to the positive sum accumulator or the negative sum accumulator. After processing all pairs of floating-point operands, the matrix processor subtracts the negative partial sum accumulator from the positive partial sum accumulator to generate a final sum, then renormalizes the final sum a single time.
US10747494B2 Robot and speech interaction recognition rate improvement circuit and method thereof
The present disclosure provides a robot and speech interaction recognition rate improvement circuit and method thereof. In the circuit, the main controller transmits a pre-recorded servo sound file to the first decoder in response to detecting the robot being in a motion state; the first decoder decodes the servo sound file to obtain a first sound analog signal of a servo sound; the analog-to-digital converter converts the first sound analog signal of the servo sound into a first sound digital signal, and converts a second sound analog signal collected by the microphone into a second sound digital signal; and the main controller further performs a suppression process on the servo sound in the second sound digital signal based on the first sound digital signal and the second sound digital signal. As a result, the influence of the sound of the servo of the robot is effectively reduced.
US10747490B2 Method and device for displaying an image transmitted from a wearable device
Provided is a method for displaying an image on a device. The method includes: acquiring, by a wearable device, use information indicating whether a user uses the device; determining at least a portion of an image displayed by the wearable device according to the use information acquired; and transmitting the at least a portion of the image determined to the device.
US10747488B2 Head-mounted display apparatus worn on user's head
A head-mounted display apparatus worn on the head of a user and a method for controlling the head-mounted display apparatus are disclosed. The head-mounted display apparatus includes a gesture sensor that detects a swipe gesture manipulation that indicates a direction, the swipe gesture manipulation being performed in a manipulation space, a display, a processor, and a memory storing a program. The program, when executed by the processor, executes a switching operation, in which first display information to be displayed on the display is switched to second display information according to the direction indicated by the swipe gesture manipulation detected by the gesture sensor.
US10747487B2 Printing extension computing device
An extension computing device connects to a printing device using a fast data transfer connector to enable additional functionality and capabilities to support the printing device. Print jobs and other tasks may be performed in the extension computing device so that the printing device addresses more important tasks in real time. The extension computing device receives and processes a print job without the need to engage the printing device or its engine. The print job then may be stored in the extension computing device until it is printed on demand by the printing device. Other applications also may be located in the extension computing device. An extension engine performs tasks to determine when to process the print job in the extension computing device. The extension computing device includes a processor, a print job manager, a storage, an operating system, and input/output capabilities.
US10747485B2 Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus cooperates with a flying vehicle, and includes: a communicator that exchanges data with another device; a printer that performs printing on a paper sheet; a storage that stores positional information of seats, positional information of image forming apparatuses, and a moving speed of the flying vehicle; and a hardware processor that controls the image forming apparatus, wherein the hardware processor is to: obtain delivery destination information from a print job; receive positional information from the flying vehicle; read out the positional information of a seat as a delivery destination and the positional information of the image forming apparatuses; calculate a travel time until the flying vehicle reaches the delivery destination; transfer the print job to another image forming apparatus; and transmit information regarding the other image forming apparatus to the flying vehicle via the communicator.
US10747484B2 Communication control system, image processing unit, router, communication relay device and non-transitory recording medium
A communication control system comprises: a router that connects a first network and a second network; a communication relay device that connects the first network and the second network; and a hardware processor that: determines whether a first packet received from the first network is a packet to be discarded by the router; transmits a second packet corresponding to the first packet to the second network when the first packet is determined as the packet to be discarded by the router; and rewrites a transmitter IP address of a response packet corresponding to the second packet to an IP address of the router and sends the response packet to the first network when the response packet is received from the second network.
US10747482B2 Computer-readable medium, information processing device, and method for installing appropriate program
A non-transitory computer-readable medium stores computer-readable instructions configured to, when executed by a processor of an information processing device, cause the information processing device to acquire identification information for identifying an OS of the information processing device, using the acquired identification information, determine whether the OS is capable of accepting a driver program for controlling a device, when determining that the OS is capable of accepting the driver program, install the driver program into the OS, and when determining that the OS is incapable of accepting the driver program, download into the information processing device a driverless installer for achieving driverless control of the device without using the driver program.
US10747475B2 Virtual disk blueprints for a virtualized storage area network, wherein virtual disk objects are created from local physical storage of host computers that are running multiple virtual machines
Techniques are described for storing a virtual disk in an object store comprising a plurality of physical storage devices housed in a plurality of host computers. A profile is received for creation of the virtual disk wherein the profile specifies storage properties desired for an intended use of the virtual disk. A virtual disk blueprint is generated based on the profile such that that the virtual disk blueprint describes a storage organization for the virtual disk that addresses redundancy or performance requirements corresponding to the profile. A set of the physical storage devices that can store components of the virtual disk in a manner that satisfies the storage organization is then determined.
US10747471B2 Cell programming method, memory control circuit unit and memory storage device
A data writing method, a memory control circuit unit, and a memory storage device are provided. The method includes: determining whether to use a first programming mode or a second programming mode to program memory cells according to a first data amount and a second data amount; when the first data amount is greater than the second data amount, programming the memory cells by using the first programming mode; and when the first data amount is not greater than the second data amount, programming the memory cells by using the second programming mode.
US10747469B2 Memory system and operating method of the same
A memory system includes: a memory device that includes a plurality of memory dies each of which includes a plurality of planes, each of which includes a plurality of memory blocks that store data; and a controller including a first memory, and configured to: receive a plurality of commands from a host; perform command operations corresponding to the received commands in the memory blocks; detect patterns of the commands, the command operations, and user data corresponding to the command operations; dynamically allocate as pattern zones the first memory based on the patterns; and load map segments of map data corresponding to the commands, the command operations, and the user data into the pattern zones.
US10747466B2 Save-restore in integrated circuits
In described examples, circuitry for saving and restoring a design block state includes first memories configured to receive, and store in different first memories in a first order, different portions of first data; and a second memory coupled to first memories. First memories with the most memory cells have N memory cells. First memories with fewer memory cells have M memory cells. When saving state, first data from different first memories is written in a second order to different corresponding regions of the second memory as second data. The second order repeats portions of the first data stored in sequentially first N mod M cells, determined using the first order, of corresponding first memories with fewer cells. When restoring state, second data is read from the second memory and stored, in the first order, in corresponding first memories; repeated portions are repeatedly stored in corresponding first memories with fewer cells.
US10747465B2 Preserving replication to a storage object on a storage node
A technique preserves replication to a storage node. The technique involves, from a first storage node, sending a replication query to a second storage node. The technique further involves, in response to the replication query sent to the second storage node, receiving replication session data from the second storage node. The replication session data describes replication which has terminated from a third storage node to the second storage node for a particular storage object. The technique further involves, based on the replication session data, establishing replication from the first storage node to the second storage node for the particular storage object to preserve use of the particular storage object.
US10747462B2 Data processing system and operating method thereof
A data processing system includes a host device including a first volatile memory which includes an exclusive region and a shared region, and a first control unit; and a data storage device including a second control unit, and configured to store data to be accessed by the host device, wherein the first control unit adds a header information including an identification information and a state information, to data to be stored in the data storage device, and stores the data added with the header information, in the shared region, according to a request of the second control unit.
US10747461B1 Updating objects for archived objects
A system for updating archived data includes an active memory, an archive memory, an interface, and a processor. The interface is to receive an indication to update data structure. The processor is to update archive data structure in the archive memory. The archive data structure comprises a former active data structure that has been archived.
US10747459B2 Media storage device including multiple partitions
Methods and devices for enabling compatibility of media storage devices with a wide range of external devices are generally provided herein. More specifically, methods and devices disclosed herein allow a single media storage device to be accessed by external devices that are incapable of accesses the same file structure(s) and/or file type(s). A media storage device may include a plurality of logical units, each with one or more partitions. A file system on a first partition of a first logical unit may be selected for compatibility with one external device, while a file system on a second partition of a second logical unit may be selected for compatibility with a second, different external device. The media storage device may present as a fixed disc for further interoperability.
US10747454B1 Data storage systems and methods for self adaptive chip-enable setup time
Apparatus, media, methods, and systems for data storage systems and methods for self-adaptive chip-enable setup time. A data storage system may comprise one or more non-volatile memory device and a controller. The controller is configured to determine whether a command to a first non-volatile memory device of the one or more non-volatile memory devices is dropped. The controller is configured to, when the command to the first non-volatile memory device is determined to be dropped, update a first counter value indicating a number of commands to the first non-volatile memory device that are dropped. The controller is configured to, when the command to the first non-volatile memory device is determined to be dropped, increase a value of a chip-enable setup time parameter for the first non-volatile memory device by a first time duration, based on at least one of the first counter value and one or more parameter values of the first non-volatile memory device.
US10747451B2 Auto allocation of storage system resources to heterogeneous categories of resource consumer
Techniques to automatically allocate resources among storage system resource consumers are disclosed. In various embodiments, for each of a plurality of heterogeneous categories of resource consumer of the storage system a corresponding allocated portion of storage system resources to be available for use to perform operations associated with that category of resource consumer is determined. A storage system is configured automatically to provide access to resources of the storage system based at least in part on the respective portions of storage system resources allocated to each category of resource consumer, including by ensuring availability to workloads associated with each category at any given time at least a minimum amount of storage system resources corresponding to the portion of storage system resources allocated to that category.
US10747447B1 Storing de-duplicated data with minimal reference counts
Systems and methods for adding backups to de-duplicated storage and for removing backups from de-duplicated storage are disclosed. Backups can be added to the de-duplicated storage with minimal reference count updates. Backup data sets can be removed without garbage collection processes being performed on the de-duplicated storage.
US10747441B2 Efficient allocation of storage connection resources
Devices and techniques for efficient allocation of storage connection resources are disclosed herein. An active trigger for a storage device is received when the storage device is in an idle state. A workload that corresponds to the storage device is measured to determine that the workload meets a threshold. Connection parameters, for a connection to the storage device, are negotiated based on the workload in response to receipt of the active trigger and the workload meeting the threshold. The workload is then executed on the storage device via the connection using the connection parameters.
US10747439B2 Method and apparatus for power-fail safe compression and dynamic capacity for a storage device
Power-fail safe compression and dynamic capacity for a storage device in a computer system is provided. Metadata stored with each logical block in non-volatile memory in the storage device ensures that the mapping table may be recovered and stored in volatile memory for use by the computer system after power is restored to the computer system. In addition, the metadata ensures that a list of free logical block addresses written to the storage device prior to shutting down the computer system to provide access to the additional capacity that is available in the storage device by storing compressed data in the storage device may also be recovered.
US10747438B1 Reporting using archived data
A system for reporting using archived data includes an active memory, an archive memory, an interface, and a processor. The interface is to receive an indication to run a report. The processor is to run the report. The report accesses active data in the active memory and archive data in the archive memory. The archive data comprises former active data that has been archived. The archive data is accessed using a relation of an active object in the active memory with an archived object in the archive memory.
US10747436B2 Migrating data to disk without interrupting running operations
Systems and methods for migrating stored backup data between disks (e.g., from an existing disk to another disk), such as a new or different disk in a magnetic storage library, without interrupting or otherwise affecting secondary copy operations (e.g., operations currently writing data to the storage library) utilizing the magnetic storage library, are described. In some embodiments, the systems and methods mark one or more mount paths as full when a running secondary copy operation associated with the mount path has completed a job (regardless of the actual current capacity or intended use of the mount path), and migrate each of the one or more data to a second disk of the data storage library when the mount path associated with the data is marked as full.
US10747434B2 Light-emitting storage device and light-emitting control method
A light-emitting storage device and a light-emitting control method are provided. The device includes a storage device controller, a processor, and at least one light-emitting unit. The storage device controller is electrically connected to a host through a host controller interface for controlling the access of the light-emitting storage device. The processor is electrically connected to the storage device controller to connect to the host. The at least one light-emitting unit is electrically connected to the processor. When the host transmits a control signal to the storage device controller through the host controller interface and the control signal is judged as a signal for controlling the at least one light-emitting unit by the storage device controller, the storage device controller transmits the control signal to the processor to control a light-emitting mode of the at least one light-emitting unit.
US10747433B2 Computer architecture for high-speed, graph-traversal
A computer architecture for graph-traversal provides a processor for bottom-up sequencing through the graph data according to vertex degree. This ordered sequencing reduces redundant edge checks. In one embodiment, vertex adjacency data describing the graph may be allocated among different memory structures in the memory hierarchy to provide faster access to vertex data associated with vertices of higher degree reducing data access time. The adjacency data also may be coded to provide higher compression in memory of vertex data having high vertex degree.
US10747432B2 Storage device, storage system, and storage control method
A storage device includes a first memory having a first access speed, a second memory having a second access speed slower than the first access speed, and a processor coupled to the first memory and the second memory and configured to copy one or a plurality of first data blocks included in a plurality of data blocks stored in the first memory, to the second memory, determine whether a processing amount per unit of time in the first memory reaches a threshold value based on a limit value of the processing amount when the processor receives a read request of a second data block included in the first data blocks, and read the second data block from the first memory when the processing amount does not reach the threshold value, and read the second data block from the second memory when the processing amount reaches the threshold value.
US10747428B2 Selective rejection of touch contacts in an edge region of a touch surface
The selective rejection of touch contacts in an edge region of a touch sensor panel is disclosed. In addition, by providing certain exceptions to the rejection of edge contacts, the functionality of the touch sensor panel can be maximized. Contacts in edge bands around the perimeter of a touch sensor panel can be ignored. However, if a contact in the edge band moves beyond a threshold distance or speed, it can be recognized as part of a gesture. To accommodate different finger sizes, the size of the edge band can be modified based on the identification of the finger or thumb. Furthermore, if contacts in the center region of a touch sensor panel track the movement of contacts in the edge band, the contacts in the edge band can be recognized as part of a gesture.
US10747427B2 Keyboard automatic language identification and reconfiguration
A keyboard is described that determines, using a first decoder and based on a selection of keys of a graphical keyboard, text. Responsive to determining that a characteristic of the text satisfies a threshold, a model of the keyboard identifies the target language of the text, and determines whether the target language is different than a language associated with the first decoder. If the target language of the text is not different than the language associated with the first decoder, the keyboard outputs, for display, an indication of first candidate words determined by the first decoder from the text. If the target language of the text is different: the keyboard enables a second decoder, where a language associated with the second decoder matches the target language of the text, and outputs, for display, an indication of second candidate words determined by the second decoder from the text.
US10747422B2 Client terminal user interface for interacting with contacts
There is provided a computerized method for establishing a communication session with at least one contact based on a cross display gesture, comprising: displaying an array of contacts at a first location on a display of an interactive user interface on a screen of a client terminal; displaying an array of applications at a second location on the display of the interactive user interface, the first and second locations being located on opposite sides of the screen separated by an interactive region of the interactive user interface; identifying a cross display gesture manually performed by the user, the cross display gesture connecting a certain contact of the array of contacts with a certain application of the array of applications while crossing some of the interactive region; and establishing a communication session between the user and the certain contact activated by the certain application.
US10747421B2 Digital ink generating apparatus, method and program, and digital ink reproducing apparatus, method and program
A digital ink generating apparatus is disclosed, which includes: a stroke data generator which, in operation, generates stroke data associated with an input sensor attribute based on pen event data generated by an input sensor when an indicator is operated, a mapping data generator which, in operation, generates mapping data indicative of a transform rule for transforming a value of the input sensor attribute included in the stroke data to a value of one of line width and transparency, and a digital ink assembler which, in operation, outputs, in a determined data format, a digital ink including the stroke data and the mapping data.
US10747420B2 Display device for executing plurality of applications and method of controlling the same
In one aspect, method is provided for controlling a display device, comprising: displaying, on a touchscreen display, a first window executing a first application and a second window executing a second application; receiving, at the touchscreen display, a first command input to the first window and a second command input to the second window; determining whether the first command and the second command are received simultaneously; dispatching, by a processor, the first command; and dispatching, by the processor, the second command.
US10747417B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method and information processing program for using a cursor
An information processing apparatus includes: an operation section; and a control section adapted to cause, when dragging is carried out through the operation section, a cursor interconnecting a start point and an end point of the dragging to be displayed on a display section in response to the dragging and execute, where a direction from one end portion of the cursor which is a start point side of the dragging to the other end portion of the cursor which is an end point side of the dragging is determined as a direction of the cursor, a process corresponding to the direction of the cursor for information displayed on the display section; the control section changing the information to be displayed on the display section when the other end portion of the cursor enters a predetermined region set on the screen by the dragging.
US10747414B2 Fluid timeline social network
A fluid timeline social network is provided herein. The fluid timeline social network includes a story database, an image database and a fluid timeline social network application, hosted at least partially on a server computer including a processor and a computer-readable storage medium. The fluid timeline social network application is configured to receive from a user computer device a created story, the created story including at least one of textual information and image information; receive from the user computer device a user-specified date to be associated with the created story; associate the created story with the user-specified date; associate the created story with an actual time and date that the created story is received by the fluid timeline social network application; and provide the story to the story database for storage.
US10747408B2 Display apparatus and server apparatus providing feedback user interface
A display apparatus is disclosed. The display apparatus includes a display to display contents on a screen and a controller to control the display to display a feedback user interface (UI) on the screen which is generated based on a user preference of the contents, and the feedback UI may include at least one of a poll UI which is related to the contents or a control UI that is used to control playback timing of the contents.
US10747406B2 Updating an electronic medical record for a patient
A method for updating an electronic medical record of a patient comprises retrieving, from a medical information management system, a patient monitoring worksheet displaying medical information relating to the delivery of medical care to a first patient and presenting, on a display capable of receiving touch-responsive user input, the retrieved patient monitoring worksheet. The method further comprises determining, for each subsection of the patient monitoring worksheet, whether information tracked during that subsection is incomplete. The method further comprises permitting edit popups only for the ones of the subsections with incomplete information in a first mode of operation and permitting edit popups for any of the subsections in a second mode of operation. The method further comprises detecting touch-screen input selecting a subsection with incomplete information, presenting an edit popup for the selected subsection, determining one or more added or edited values of the edit popup, and updating the patient monitoring worksheet by causing the one or more added or edited values to be stored by the medical information management system.
US10747402B2 Replication filters for data replication system
Some embodiments provide a non-transitory machine-readable medium that stores a program. The program receives a set of values for a set of attributes associated with a plurality of data objects managed by a first system. The program further generates a replication filter for filtering the plurality of data objects based on the set of values for the set of attributes associated with the plurality of data objects. The program also replicates a subset of the plurality of data objects from the first system to the second system based on the replication filter. The program further receives a set of data from the second system, the set of data generated by the second system based on the subset of the plurality of data objects.
US10747401B2 Unified and smart notifications and quick settings system
A user device incorporates a user interface platform that combines user notifications and various operational settings as part of a common display region. The notifications and settings are separated from one another, and the user interface dynamically adjusts the arrangement of these features to make it convenient for a user to quickly see the information and to manage it. The setting information may incorporate user logins, network and communication data, display and audio information, as well as other settings. And the application-related notifications may include information about active applications such as an email account, audio or video calls, texting apps, social media platforms, calendars, music players, video players, and the like. In response to a new notification, the system may consolidate the operational settings into core settings information. The system may also auto collapse (or expand) the notification list when a new notification is received.
US10747400B1 Shaping a relevance profile for engagement
The arrangement and selection of digital content to present to a user can be based at least in part upon the relevance of content, e.g., the probabilities of the user selecting to view more information and/or otherwise engaging with instances of the content. Features of items associated with content presented to a user can be determined, as well as the user's response to items with those features. This data is used to determine the probability of the user viewing and/or otherwise engaging an item having specific values for at least some of those features. The probabilities are combined with abandonment scores associated with a feed position of an interface to ensure that content displayed is optimized for engagement. The items can be ranked based on this engagement determination, in order to select which item content to display and the appropriate arrangement of that content.
US10747394B2 Providing data visualization
The present disclosure is related to methods, systems, and devices for providing data visualization. An example device can include instructions executed to receive information corresponding to a plurality of items, the information including a respective value for a first parameter of each item and a respective value for a second parameter of each item, determine a first visualization of the first parameter and the second parameter of the plurality of items, the first visualization including a first quantity of display elements, each respectively corresponding to a single item of the plurality of items, wherein a first visual property of each display element indicates a respective value of the first parameter of the corresponding item, and wherein a second visual property of each display element indicates a respective value of the second parameter of the corresponding item, and cause the interface to display a second visualization of the first parameter and the second parameter of the plurality of items, the second visualization including a second quantity of display elements, wherein at least one of the second quantity of display elements corresponds to a single item of the plurality of items, and wherein at least one of the second quantity of display elements corresponds to multiple items of the plurality of items.
US10747393B2 User interface with real time pictograph representation of parameter settings
Provided is an electric arc generation system comprising a robot, an electric arc torch attached to the robot, a power supply configured to provide an electrical power output to the torch, and a user interface for adjusting a plurality of power supply parameters. The user interface comprises a display. The system includes a processor configured to receive respective settings of the plurality of power supply parameters, and configured to analyze the settings of the plurality of power supply parameters and control the display to display a pictograph warning associated with a current parameter setting, based on a result of analyzing the settings of the plurality of power supply parameters. Said pictograph warning graphically indicates an adjustment direction for the current parameter setting. The processor is configured to automatically adjust one or more of the settings of the plurality of power supply parameters based on a predetermined operating angle of the torch.
US10747390B1 Graphical composer for policy management
A customer of a policy management service may use an interface to access a graphical composer and generate one or more graphical representations of policies that may be applicable to the customer's one or more resources. Once the customer has created a graphical representation of a policy, the policy management service may generate a permission model based at least on the graphical representation of the policy to perform one or more simulations and determine whether the requested policy includes any errors or conflicts. If the one or more simulations result in the requested policy including no errors or conflicts, the policy management service may serialize the permission model to create a representation of the policy in a policy language. This representation of the policy may then be used to control access to the customer's one or more resources in accordance with the policy.
US10747388B2 Electronic device and control method therefor
An example electronic device includes a touch screen and a processor configured to display a stroke on the touch screen corresponding to a gesture inputted to the touch screen and delete at least a portion of the displayed stroke from a first point of the stroke according to a delete input inputted through an external device.
US10747387B2 Method, apparatus and user terminal for displaying and controlling input box
The present invention provides a method, an apparatus and a user terminal for displaying and controlling an input box. The method for displaying and controlling an input box includes: hiding an input box of an operation interface in response to a user's touch operation; displaying or collapsing an input area in the operation interface; and re-displaying the input box according to the input area displayed or collapsed. The method, the apparatus and the user terminal for displaying and controlling an input box provided in the present invention, in the case when the input area is popped up or collapsed, allows the input box to interact properly with the input area, so as to avoid the operation interface, during the course of displaying or collapsing the input area, from being compressed or shifted in response due to the influence from the operation interface, thereby improving the user experience.
US10747383B2 Transparent electrode member, method of manufacturing the same, and capacitive sensor that uses transparent electrode member
A transparent electrode member has a transparent base material, a transparent electrode placed on the first surface of the base material, and an insulating layer placed in an insulating region positioned in at least part of the circumference of a region in which the transparent electrode is placed, when viewed from the direction of the normal to the first surface. The transparent electrode has a dispersion layer that includes a matrix composed of an insulating material and also includes conductive nanowires dispersed in the matrix. The transparent electrode also has a region composed of the conductive part and regions composed of optical adjustment parts when viewed from the direction of the normal to the first surface. The conductive region has conductivity higher than the optical adjustment part. In the dispersion layer, the dispersion density of conductive nanowires in the optical adjustment part is lower than that in the conductive part.
US10747382B2 Highly accurate synchronized charge pump for capacitive touch screen system
Disclosed herein is a touch screen controller including a driver circuit applying a drive signal to a drive line of a capacitive touch sensing panel. The driver circuit is powered by an accurate supply voltage. A driver supply circuit receives an input supply voltage and outputs the accurate supply voltage. The driver supply circuit includes a clocked comparator comparing a divided version of the accurate supply voltage to a reference voltage and outputting a comparison signal based thereupon. A voltage control circuit (e.g. a charge pump circuit) generates the accurate supply voltage in response to the comparison signal. The clocked comparator and voltage control circuit are both clocked by a driver supply circuit clock.
US10747380B2 Display device having a non-display area with a sensing portion and a non-sensing portion
A display device includes a display panel having a display portion. A window is disposed above the display portion. The window includes a display area, on which a screen is displayed by the display portion, and a non-display area, disposed around the display area. The non-display area of the window includes a sensing portion and a non-sensing portion. The non-display area of the window includes a first light shielding member. The sensing portion includes a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer stacked on the first conductive layer with the first light shielding member interposed therebetween.
US10747379B2 Integration of switches in linings
An operating element for a vehicle interior is integrated in a flexible material and comprises an electroluminescent layer arranged between a first conducting layer and a second conducting layer. The arrangement of the first conducting layer, the second conducting layer and the electroluminescent layer is configured to be operable as a capacitive sensor.
US10747378B2 Display device and sensor device
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display function layer, and a connecting material. The first substrate includes a first basement and a first conductive layer. The second substrate includes a second basement including a first hole, a first projection formed on an inner circumferential surface of the first hole, and a second conductive layer. The connecting material covers a surface of the first hole including the first projection and electrically connects the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer.
US10747375B2 Touch sensor
An antenna has a visible light transparent substrate, and a pattern including metal fine wires provided on the visible light transparent substrate and having a plurality of opening portions. In the pattern, a line width of the metal fine wire is 0.5 to 5.0 μm, an opening ratio is 70% or greater, and surface electrical resistance is 9 Ω/sq. or less. A method of manufacturing an antenna has a step of forming a pattern in which a line width of metal fine wires is 0.5 to 5.0 μm, and an opening ratio is 70% or greater by an electroless copper plating treatment. A touch sensor has a touch sensor unit which is provided in a visible light transparent substrate and which includes at least a detection electrode in which a plurality of opening portions are formed of conductive fine wires, and at least one antenna provided on the substrate.
US10747374B2 Touch control device
A touch control device comprises: a button member receiving a touch input; a body member located below the button member; a signal deliverer arranged in the body member for having capacitance changed according to the touch input; a substrate having a receiver which is arranged on the substrate for receiving information about the capacitance from the signal deliverer; and a light emitting member for irradiating light onto the button member.
US10747373B2 Touch panel and display device using the same
A touch panel includes a touch electrode configured to receive a sensing input signal, a display panel, the touch electrode being disposed thereon, and a protective layer disposed between the touch electrode and the display panel, the protective layer configured to receive a protective layer driving signal.
US10747371B1 Detection of finger press from live video stream
A method to detect a finger press in an augmented reality (AR) workspace. The method includes obtaining, using an image sensor, an image of the AR workspace, where the image includes an icon of a graphic user interface (GUI), where the GUI is hovered over by a hand of a user, extracting, by a computer processor based at least on a skin tone color filter, a hand candidate from the image of the AR workspace, extracting, by the computer processor based on a pre-determined confidence measure, a finger candidate from a contour of the hand candidate, and detecting, by the computer processor based on a location of the finger candidate with respect to the icon of the GUI, the finger press performed by the hand of the user.
US10747370B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and program for outputting a display information item about an operation object
An information processing device includes an output control unit that outputs a display information item about an operation object on the basis of a result of detection of a pointing operation with respect to the operation object by a user. The output control unit outputs the display information item about the operation object such that the operation object is displayed in at least either one of a first display mode and a second display mode different from the first display mode in accordance with an operating condition of the pointing operation.
US10747368B2 Method and device for preventing false-touch on touch screen, mobile terminal and storage medium
The embodiment of the disclosure discloses a method and a device for preventing a false-touch on a touch screen, a mobile terminal and a storage medium. The method may include comparing an area of a touch area corresponding to the touch event with a preset area threshold, when the touch event in response to receiving a touch input is detected, determining whether the touch area corresponding to the touch event overlaps with a touch button area, when the area of the touch area is smaller than a preset area threshold, and reporting or shielding location coordinates corresponding to the touch event, according to the determination result. The embodiment of the disclosure solves the problem that the touch input in the touch button area of the touch screen cannot be accurately detected thereby the anti-missing function is invalided. Improving the accuracy of the contact reporting in the multi-touch input and implement the effect of improving the processing accuracy of the screen touch event of the mobile terminal are achieved.
US10747362B2 Touch device with suppression band
Examples disclosed herein relate to the identification and suppression of inadvertent touches on a touch device, such as a touchpad or a touch screen. A suppression region is monitored on the touch device, and received touches are classified as intended or inadvertent based on the touches inside or outside of the suppression region. The suppression region is continually monitored, even while touches determined to be intended are being captured. Inadvertent touches are suppressed, and intended touches are allowed to be displayed or otherwise processed.
US10747359B2 Assistive device with a refreshable haptic feedback interface
An assistive device and method to provide non-visual assistance to a user to perceive the surrounding world, comprises a haptic feedback interface that includes a plurality of haptic elements. The assistive device generates a first touch-discernible output layout on the haptic feedback interface using the plurality of haptic elements. The first touch-discernible output layout corresponds to a first reproduction of a 3D real-world area within a first proximity range of the assistive device. The first touch-discernible output layout includes at least a first set of haptic indicators to discern movement of a first set of moving objects within the first proximity range. The first touch-discernible output layout is updated to a second touch-discernible output layout based on a change of the first proximity range to a second proximity range. A rate-of-change of movement of one or more of haptic indicators is controlled on the haptic feedback interface.
US10747358B2 Position detection circuit and position detection method
A position detection circuit and position detection method are provided to enable more flexible position detection even if an object is present above a touch sensor. The position detection circuit is connected to a capacitive touch sensor formed with a plurality of line electrodes that are two-dimensionally arranged. At least one memory device stores processor-readable instructions that, when executed by at least one processor device, cause the position detection circuit to: recognize an electrically conductive object located above a touch sensor based on two-dimensional data indicating detection values regarding capacitance, and detect a touch position or touch area on the touch sensor based on the two-dimensional data using different touch detection conditions for an outside and an inside of an area where the object is present.
US10747354B2 Piezoelectric detection circuit, array, pressure detection device and method
The present disclosure provides a piezoelectric detection circuit, an array, a pressure detection device and a method. The piezoelectric detection circuit comprises a constant current circuit, a dual-gate transistor, and a transmission circuit. The dual-gate transistor comprises a first gate, a second gate, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The first gate is configured to receive a first voltage signal. The second gate is configured to receive a bias voltage and a pressure. The first electrode is electrically connected to a first voltage terminal. The second electrode is configured to receive a constant current. The transmission circuit is configured to output a second voltage signal from the second electrode. A magnitude of the pressure is obtained according to an amplitude of the second voltage signal.
US10747350B2 Touch display device
A touch display device includes thin film transistors, a first insulating layer, a first transparent conductive layer, a second insulating layer, contact holes, a second transparent conductive layer, and touch signal lines. The first transparent conductive layer includes pixel electrodes, and each pixel electrode is electrically connected to a drain of one of the thin film transistors. The contact holes penetrate the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. Each contact hole exposes a portion of the pixel electrode and a portion of the drain. The second transparent conductive layer includes touch electrodes and connecting electrodes. Each connecting electrode extends into one of the contact holes, and is in contact with the portion of the pixel electrode and the portion of the drain. Each touch signal line is electrically to a corresponding touch electrode.
US10747342B2 Device that manages power provided to an object sensor
A hand-held device with a sensor for providing a signal indicative of a position of the hand-held device relative to an object surface enables power to the sensor at a first time interval when the hand-held device is indicated to be in a position that is stationary and adjacent relative to the object surface, enables power to the sensor at a second time interval shorter than the first time interval when the hand-held device is indicated to be in a position that is moving and adjacent relative to the object surface, and enables power to the sensor at a third time interval when the hand-held device is determined to be in a position that is removed relative to the object surface.
US10747341B2 Heated joystick
In some implementations, a joystick includes a control unit having a first surface and a handle positioned at an angle adjacent to the first surface. The handle can have a second surface and is operably connected to the control unit. The joystick can further include a heating element, a blower, one or more vent openings in at least one of the first surface and the second surface, and a power source. The blower can move air warmed by the heating element through the at least one or more of the vent openings.
US10747339B2 Digital ink coding method, digital ink decoding method, digital ink data structure, and method of generating file including digital ink
A digital ink coding method includes: a coordinate coding step of acquiring a first binary data indicating a series of sets of x coordinate data and y coordinate data by coding N pieces of position data, each including a set of x coordinate data and y coordinate data acquired in connection with a motion of a pointing device during a period determined by a state of the pointing device; a width coding step of acquiring a second binary data defining widths at positions indicated by N pieces of position data by coding M pieces of width data, where M is an integer equal to or greater than 1 and equal to or smaller than N and the second binary data is separated from the first binary data; and a serialization step of generating a binary stream including the first binary data and the second binary data in mutually different regions.
US10747338B2 Input apparatus, control apparatus, control system, control method, and handheld apparatus
An input apparatus, a control apparatus, a control system, and a control method that are capable of correcting an output signal when a hand movement is input to the input apparatus and with which a user does not feel a phase delay are provided. An input apparatus includes a velocity calculation section, a filter, a control section, and a memory. The velocity calculation section calculates velocity values of a casing in X′- and Y′-axis directions based on physical amounts output from a sensor unit like acceleration values in the X′- and Y′-axis directions output from an acceleration sensor unit. The filter attenuates, by predetermined scale factors, velocity values of signals of the predetermined frequency range out of the velocity values calculated by the velocity calculation section. Since the filter dynamically attenuates the velocity values of a shake frequency range in accordance with the velocity values, a precise pointing operation with a pointer becomes possible.
US10747336B1 Defining operating areas for virtual reality systems using sensor-equipped operating surfaces
An operating area for a virtual reality system may be defined based on the positions of sensors (e.g., infrared sensors) or fiducial markings within an environment where the virtual reality system is to be operated. The sensors or the fiducial markings may be provided on an operating surface in the form of a carpet, a mat or another like floor covering. When the virtual reality system is to be calibrated prior to use, positions of the sensors or the fiducial markings may be sensed by a base station, a headset or another virtual reality system unit, and an operating area may be defined based on virtual boundaries constructed using such positions.
US10747335B2 Character and function recognition apparatus and method for dual function of input and output in character output area
A character recognition apparatus includes a character display region including a plurality of character buttons, a character output region for displaying characters inputted by using the respective character buttons. The character recognition apparatus further includes a character recognition block for recognizing, when a character button is touched and dragged off to the character output region, a non-display matching character matched with the corresponding character button as an input and displaying the non-display matching character in the character output region. The character display region further includes one or more function key buttons, each being matched with a non-display matching function key, and the character recognition block recognizes, when a function key button is touched and dragged off to the character output region, a non-display matching function key matched with the corresponding function key button as an input.
US10747334B2 Reduced keyboard disambiguating system and method thereof
A system, method and devices for text input system for disambiguating keystrokes entered by a user, comprising a plurality of data keys, said plurality of data keys configured to facilitate the smallest number of required language letters, and to facilitate between two to six characters per each data key, by a further smaller number of keys, including touch-based key strokes facilitating by a differential way both precise single character selection and the selection of all letters facilitated by this key, including integrated word prediction function; each of said plurality of data keys configured to facilitate at least one but no more than three characters on each side of the symmetry axis of the key, such symmetry axis can be vertical or horizontal; and are adapted for enabling entry of an at least one word by a succession of touch-based keystrokes and a word prediction function on said keyboard.
US10747333B2 Cover
A non-limiting example cover includes a first cover portion that is provided with a plurality of operation buttons. Each of key tops of the plurality of operation buttons is constituted by a key top portion, an actuator and a conductive member. A connection portion of a conductive sheet is provided between the key top portion and the actuator, and the connection portion is connected, via a coupling portion, to a body portion that is provided on an outside of an area arranged with the key tops. The connection portion is connected to a protrusion provided on a lower side of the key top. Resin plating is applied to the protrusion, and when the key top is depressed and thus a portion of the key top portion where the protrusion is provided is brought into contact to the conductive member, the conductive member and the conductive sheet are electrically connected to each other via the resin plating. Therefore, an electrostatic capacitance of a touch panel changes at a portion that the conductive member is in contact, whereby it can be detected that the touch panel is touched at the portion concerned.
US10747324B2 Gesture input system and gesture input method
A gesture input system (100) that accepts a user operation based on a motion of a portion of the body of a user and that produces an input signal indicating a direction of the motion and/or an amount of the motion of the portion of the body, includes a sensor (1) that detects the motion of the portion of the body of the user, a tactile feeling presenting apparatus (3) that presents a tactile feeling at a base point (61) set inside a space, and a control apparatus (2) that sets a chasing point on the portion (50) of the body detected by the sensor and that produces the input signal based on a variation of the relative positional relation between the chasing point and the base point. The tactile feeling presenting apparatus (3) continuously presents the tactile feeling at the base point (61) during a time period for the gesture input system to be in an input acceptable state where the gesture input system is able to accept the user operation.
US10747319B2 Apparatus and methods for providing tactile sensation
Apparatus and methods for providing tactile sensation are provided. In one disclosed arrangement, there is provided a first magnet module comprising one or more magnetic elements. A mounting arrangement mounts the first magnet module to a human or animal body. A controller controls a tactile sensation applied by the first magnet module to the human or animal body by controlling a magnetic field applied to the first magnet module. The one or more magnetic elements are rotatably mounted and the controller controls the applied tactile sensation by rotating one or more of the magnetic elements using the applied magnetic field.
US10747315B2 Communication and control system and method
An input system includes at least one sensor and a controller communicatively coupled to the at least one sensor. The at least one sensor is configured to identify a position of an eye. The controller is configured to receive a first signal indicative of a first position of an eye from the at least one sensor and map the eye position to a user's selection.
US10747314B1 Tracking system with infrared camera
A system includes an infrared light source, an infrared camera, and a controller. The controller includes processing circuitry configured to control a pulse illumination of the infrared light source, capture a sequence of images from the infrared camera including infrared noise combined with a captured reflection of the pulse illumination, filter the infrared noise from the sequence of images based on a comparison of the captured reflection of the pulse illumination to an expected result of the pulse illumination, and track a feature of interest in the sequence of images after filtering of the infrared noise.
US10747312B2 Image enhancement devices with gaze tracking
An electronic device may have a display and a camera. Control circuitry in the device can gather information on a user's point of gaze using a gaze tracking system and other sensors, can gather information on the real-world image such as information on content, motion, and other image attributes by analyzing the real-world image, can gather user vision information such as user acuity, contrast sensitivity, field of view, and geometrical distortions, can gather user input such as user preferences and user mode selection commands, and can gather other input. Based on the point-of-gaze information and/or other gathered information, the control circuitry can display the real-world image and supplemental information on the display. The supplemental information can include augmentations such as icons, text labels, and other computer-generated text and graphics overlaid on the real world image and can include enhanced image content such as magnified portions of the real-world image.
US10747308B2 Line-of-sight operation apparatus, method, and medical device
The present invention provides a line-of-sight operation-apparatus, a method, and a medical device by which it is possible to appropriately determine whether a movement of a line-of-sight is intended by a user and to prevent the user from being forced to carry a burden. The line-of-sight operation-apparatus includes a display screen, a display control unit to display an icon having an animation-image on the display screen, a line-of-sight detection unit that detects a line-of-sight of a user, a following determination unit that determines, on the basis of a result of detection performed by the line-of-sight detection unit, whether a movement of the line-of-sight of the user follows a movement of the animation-image, and an output unit that outputs information indicating that the icon has been selected in the case where the following determination unit determines that the movement of the line-of-sight of the user follows the movement of the animation-image.
US10747301B2 Augmented reality system with spatialized audio tied to user manipulated virtual object
An augmented reality system includes left and right transparent eyepieces through which a user can view the real world and which serve to couple imagewise modulated light into the user's eyes in order to display virtual content components of a mixed reality experience. The system further includes left and right speakers and a facility for user spatial manipulation of virtual objects. The system produces spatialized audio that has a virtual sound source position fixed to one or more virtual objects that are spatially manipulated by the user. Thus the system provides more realistic visual and auditory presentation of virtual components of a mixed reality experience.
US10747299B2 Card and host apparatus
A host apparatus, into which a card having a nonvolatile semiconductor memory is inserted, issues a check command to the card. The check command instructs to send information on whether the card supports a termination process in which the card shifts into a state ready for a stop of power supply from the host apparatus.
US10747296B2 Power management for touch controller
Power management for a touch controller is disclosed. The touch controller can include a transmit section for transmitting stimulation signals to an associated touch sensor panel to drive the panel, where the touch controller can selectively adjust the transmit section to reduce power during the transmission. The touch controller can also include a receive section for receiving touch signals resulting from the driving of the panel, where the touch controller can selectively adjust the receive section to reduce power during the receipt of the touch signals. The touch controller can also include a demodulation section for demodulating the received touch signals to obtain touch event results, where the touch controller can selectively adjust the demodulation section to reduce power during the demodulation of the touch signals. The touch controller can also selectively reduce power below present low levels during idle periods.
US10747293B2 Timing controllers for display devices
In one example, a timing controller is described, which may include a receiver to receive input data having an input signal from a source unit. The timing controller may include a data control unit to enable panel self-refresh (PSR) mode when the input signal is within a first voltage range and disable the PSR mode when the input signal is within a second voltage range. The first voltage range being different from the second voltage range. The timing controller may include a transmitter to transmit the input data to a display based on an output of the data control unit.
US10747290B1 Varying application strategy based on device state
Techniques for varying application strategy for different device states are disclosed. In some embodiments, an application strategy for an application running on a mobile device is selected based on a state of the mobile device and executed with respect to the application while the mobile device remains in that state. A different application strategy is selected and executed with respect to the application when the mobile device enters a different state. That is, different application strategies are selected and executed with respect to the application for different detected states of the mobile device.
US10747289B2 Data center power manipulation
Disclosed techniques enable power manipulation within a data center based on power policies. Power policies are used to establish behavior based on limits for power consumption, power generation, and other criteria. Rules are established to provide fractional power sharing and control under certain conditions. Power caches are used to supplement power sources under conditions of peak power requirements. When power requirements are below a threshold set forth in a power policy, the power caches are replenished.
US10747280B2 Reconfigurble CPU/GPU interconnect to mitigate power/thermal throttling
A method, a system and a computer program product for reconfiguring hardware network topology including graphics processor units (GPU) and central processing unit (CPU) interconnectivity on or across compute nodes of a rack-mount server. The re-configurability is based on detected thermal throttling or thermal hot spots when running workloads. For network re-configurability, a user can directly connect high-speed cable links between CPU/GPU connectors and between GPU/GPU connectors on a same PCB compute node, or across two PCB compute nodes as suggested by a control processor to avoid thermal and power hotspots when running the workload. The method recommends and generates a system map of the hardware network topology known to avoid/mitigate thermal throttling, and instructs a configuration of CPUs and GPUs such that GPUs are assigned to workloads at locations for mitigating thermal throttling based on detected thermal hot spots and power hot spots to optimize workload performance.
US10747274B2 Architecture features of an electronic device
A portable electronic device, having a single piece housing to carry operational components having a front opening, an integral bottom and sidewalls that cooperate to form a cavity in cooperation with the front opening. The operational components can include a display to present visual content disposed within the front opening and having an outermost protective layer, a main logic board that extends along a central portion of the cavity having a size and shape that bisects the cavity into a first portion and a second portion each having substantially the same size and shape, a power storage system supported at the bottom wall and comprising a first power storage unit located in the first portion and second power storage unit located in the second portion, each being coupled to the main logic board, and self-contained audio components positioned at each corner of the single piece housing.
US10747272B1 Systems and methods for detecting the position of a keyboard with respect to a display of a multi-form factor information handling system (IHS)
Systems and methods for detecting a keyboard's position with respect to a display of a multi-form factor Information Handling System (IHS) are described. In some embodiments, an IHS may include: a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by the processor, cause the IHS to: identify, using an infrared (IR) transceiver, a position of a keyboard disposed on a surface of a display; and render a graphical feature on the display based upon the position.
US10747270B2 Input apparatus, information processing method, and information processing apparatus
An input apparatus, an information processing method, and an information processing apparatus are provided. The input apparatus includes a protection surface layer, and a sensing array through which an operation of a user on the protection surface layer can be determined. The information processing method can parse trigger information sent by the input apparatus for its corresponding parameter information and further switch the touchable keyboard to a first input mode or a second input mode according to the obtained parameter information. The information processing method and apparatus and the electronic device activate a keyboard to judge the demand of the user automatically in response to the trigger information entered by the user and further control switching of the input mode of the keyboard in response to the demand of the user.
US10747263B2 System for color and brightness output management in a dual display device
A dual display housing information handling system and method comprising a first display screen side having a first portion or first display panel of a display screen, a second display screen side, hinged to the first display screen side, having a second portion or a second display panel of the display screen, and a second display screen side RGB detector to activate and the first display to test flash and a first display screen side RGB detector to activate and the second display to test flash and. A controller to determine operating color temperature shift for comparison to detect burn-in differences from color temperature readings by the first display screen side RGB detector and the second display screen side RGB detector, and if the difference between operating color temperatures measured between the first portion of the display screen and second portion of the display screen reaches a threshold difference, the controller implementing display color shift management to provide adjusted color mapping data to adjust at least one color component of the first or second display screen side to balance the operating color temperatures between the first portion of the display screen and second portion of the display screen.
US10747262B1 Foldable structure for point of sale
The present invention provides a foldable structure for a point of sale (POS). The foldable structure comprises: a screen, a back plate of which is provided with a screen mounting part; a connecting arm, two ends of which are respectively provided with a first mounting part and a second mounting part; a base, a side plate of which is provided with a base mounting part; a first rotating member, coupled between the screen mounting part of the screen and the first mounting part of the connecting arm; and a second rotating member, coupled between the base mounting part of the base and the second mounting part of the connecting arm. The first rotating member and the second rotating member are rotated, and the connecting arm is folded to expand the screen and the base into a desktop type or a pulled-up vertical type, or the connecting arm is folded to gather the base against the back plate of the screen to form a wall-mounted type.
US10747260B2 Methods, devices, and systems for processing blood vessel data
Disclosed is a wearable device. The wearable device includes an optical signal transmission unit configured to transmit optical signals, an optical signal sensing unit configured to receive reflected optical signals, a data processing unit configured to process the reflected optical signals, and a coordinate generating unit configured to generate 3-dimensional coordinate from the processed data.
US10747257B1 Adjustable pedal system
An adjustable pedal for a vehicle has readily accessible adjustment mechanisms. An adjustment component has a first leg and also has a cross leg secured in the passenger compartment of the vehicle. A slot extends horizontally in the first leg with horizontal first alignment holes above and below the slot. Bolts couple a slide block to the first alignment holes at a vertical position of comfort to a driver. A brake pedal has an upper end pivotably coupled to the slide block and has a lower end adapted to be depressed by the driver. A foot pad is coupled to the lower end of the brake pedal. A plurality of elevationally spaced holes are in the brake pedal. Bolts couple the foot pad to the brake pedal at a horizontal position of comfort for the driver.
US10747256B1 Pedal apparatus for protection of driver
A pedal apparatus for a vehicle includes a pedal member to which a pedal arm is rotatably coupled, a cowl bracket fixedly coupled to the pedal member, and a collision rotation bracket coupled to the cowl bracket. The collision rotation bracket is configured to be rotated with respect to the cowl bracket when the collision rotation bracket comes into contact with a vehicle body fixture in accordance with rearward movement of the pedal member caused upon occurrence of a collision accident. The pedal arm is configured to be forcibly pushed in a forward direction by the collision rotation bracket during rotation of the collision rotation bracket, thereby causing the pedal arm to be forcibly rotated in the forward direction.
US10747253B2 System for demand response dispatch prediction employing weather induced facility energy consumption characterizations
A method for dispatching buildings, including: generating data sets, each having energy values along with corresponding time and outside temperature values, wherein the energy values are shifted by one of a plurality of lag values relative to the corresponding time and outside temperature values; performing a machine learning model analysis on the each of the data sets; determining a least valued residual that indicates a corresponding energy lag for each of the buildings, the corresponding energy lag describes a transient energy consumption period preceding a change in outside temperature; using outside temperatures, model parameters, and energy lags for all of the buildings to estimate a cumulative energy consumption for the buildings, and to predict a dispatch order reception time for the demand response program event; and employing the dispatch order reception time to prepare actions required to control the each of the buildings to optimally shed energy specified in a dispatch order.
US10747244B2 Transformer device with modified voltage tap arrangement
A transformer configured to receive a primary incoming voltage and provide at least two secondary output voltages. The transformer includes at least one secondary output assembly which includes at least two secondary voltage stabs, the number of voltage stabs being the same as the number of secondary output voltages, connected and configured to provide access to a respective secondary output voltage. The chosen secondary output voltage is connected by coupling a tap change link between a lug landing and either of the at least two secondary voltage stabs. Another of the secondary output voltages is provided by connecting coupling the tap change link between the lug landing and the other of the at least two secondary voltage stabs.
US10747243B2 HVAC controller with HVAC system failure detection
An HVAC controller that monitors a current performance level of an HVAC system, and determines if the current performance level falls below a minimum performance threshold level for at least a first predetermined amount of time. The HVAC controller may be configured it display an alert on the display of the HVAC controller if the HVAC controller determines that the current performance level has fallen below the minimum performance threshold level for at least the first period of time. In some cases, the HVAC controller may remove the alert from the display of the HVAC controller if the current performance level subsequently rises and remains above the minimum performance threshold level for at least a second predetermined amount of time. In some cases, the first predetermined amount of time may include a utility shutoff period component and/or a defrost cycle period component.
US10747242B2 Thermostat user interface
A user-friendly programmable thermostat is described that includes a body having a central electronic display surrounded by a ring that can be rotated and pressed inwardly to provide user input in a simple and elegant fashion. The current temperature and setpoint temperature are graphically displayed as prominent tick marks over a range of background tick marks on the electronic display. Different colors can be displayed to indicate currently active HVAC functions, and different intensities of colors can be displayed to indicate an amount of heating or cooling required to reach a target temperature. The setpoint temperature for the device can be altered by user rotation of the rotatable ring, and the programmed schedule can be displayed to the user and altered by the user by virtue of rotations and inward pressings of the ring. Initial device set up and installation, the viewing of device operation, the editing of various settings, and the viewing of historical energy usage information are made simple and elegant by virtue of the described form factor, display modalities, and user input modalities of the device.
US10747238B2 Indexer, indexer retrofit kit and method of use thereof
A system and method for cleaning of heat exchanger tubes including an assembly, an indexer, and a communication device provided with specialized software and programming. The indexer includes orthogonally arranged first and second arms. A trolley and sensors are provided on the indexer arms. One or more lances are provided on the trolley to deliver water jets into the openings. Sensors measure displacement as the trolley is moved relative to the heat exchanger's face plate. An operator controls the system from a distance away using the communication device. During setup, the pattern of the face plate is learned and mapped utilizing information from the sensors as one of the inputs. This information is utilized to help navigate the face plate during a subsequent cleaning operation. A kit for retrofitting existing X-Y indexers is also disclosed.
US10747236B2 Systems and processes for calibrating unmanned aerial vehicles
An unmanned aerial vehicle and process for automatically calibrating the unmanned aerial vehicle having at least one magnetic sensor is described. The calibration process involves receiving an internal or external control command to initiate a take-off process by the unmanned aerial vehicle. A hover mode maintains the unmanned aerial vehicle at hover position, and a calibration rotation sequence rotates the unmanned aerial vehicle. The calibration process further involves receiving measurement data from sensors of the unmanned aerial vehicle during the calibration rotation sequence and calculating calibration parameters using the measurement data. The calibration process may implement corrections using the calibration parameters.
US10747235B2 Pitch trim prediction for aircraft
A control circuitry includes a first filter configured to generate a filtered velocity based on a component of a vertical velocity of an aircraft. The pitch trim prediction circuitry also includes a second filter configured to generate a filtered pitch attitude based on a measured pitch attitude of the aircraft. The pitch trim prediction circuitry further includes output circuitry configured to generate a predicted pitch attitude trim value for a target vertical state based on a horizontal velocity of the aircraft, the filtered velocity, and the filtered pitch attitude. The predicted pitch attitude trim value is configured to cause a flight control effector to be adjusted.
US10747233B2 Parallel travel work system
A parallel travel work system for an autonomous travel work vehicle, an accompanying travel work vehicle accompanying the autonomous travel work vehicle, and a remote controller for communicating with the autonomous travel work vehicle. The remote controller creates a first preset travel path for the autonomous travel work vehicle and a second preset travel path for the accompanying travel work vehicle travels. The autonomous travel work vehicle is equipped with: a position calculator for calculating a position of the autonomous travel work vehicle using a satellite positioning system, a steering actuator for operating a steering device of the autonomous travel work vehicle, a transceiver for communicating with the remote controller, and a control device for controlling the position calculator, the steering actuator and the transceiver. With the control device, the autonomous travelling of the autonomous travel work vehicle is carried out along the first preset travel path.
US10747230B2 Vehicle control apparatus, vehicle control system, and image sensor
Disclosed herein is a vehicle control apparatus, vehicle control system and image sensor. The vehicle control apparatus includes a first sensor configured to be disposed on the vehicle to have a view to the outside of the vehicle and capture image data and a controller configured to include at least one processor to process the image data captured by the first sensor. The controller recognizes a roundabout based on the processing result of the image data, sets a region of interest in front of the vehicle based on a state information of the roundabout obtained from the processing result of the image data, determines a target located in the region of interest based on information of the target location based on the processing result of the image data, and controls the vehicle based on the information of the target location in the region of interest.
US10747228B2 Centralized scheduling system for operating autonomous driving vehicles
An autonomous driving system includes a number of sensors and a number of autonomous driving modules. The autonomous driving system further includes a global store to store data generated and used by processing modules such as sensors and/or autonomous driving modules. The autonomous driving system further includes a task scheduler coupled to the sensors, the autonomous driving modules, and the global store. In response to output data generated by any one or more of processing modules, the task scheduler stores the output data in the global store. In response to a request from any of the processing modules for processing data, the task scheduler provides input data stored in the global store to the processing module. The task scheduler is executed in a single thread that is responsible for managing data stored in the global store and dispatching tasks to be performed by the processing modules.
US10747227B2 Vehicle positioning and object avoidance
A system is described for presenting information relating to lifting and moving a load object with a vehicle. Upon the lifting, a dimensioner determines a size and a shape of the load object, computes a corresponding spatial representation, and generates a corresponding video signal. During the moving, an imager observes a scene in front of the vehicle, relative to its forward motion direction, and generates a video signal corresponding to the observed scene. The imager has at least one element moveable vertically, relative to the lifting. A display renders a real time visual representation of the scene observed in front of the vehicle based on the corresponding video signal and superimposes a representation of the computed spatial representation of the load object.
US10747223B1 Redundant lateral velocity determination and use in secondary vehicle control systems
An autonomous vehicle uses a secondary vehicle control system to supplement a primary vehicle control system to perform a controlled stop if an adverse event is detected in the primary vehicle control system. The secondary vehicle control system may use a redundant lateral velocity determined by a different sensor from that used by the primary vehicle control system to determine lateral velocity for use in controlling the autonomous vehicle to perform the controlled stop.
US10747222B2 Traveling control system
A traveling control system includes a traveling controller, an operation detector, and an alarm controller. The traveling controller is configured to perform traveling control of a vehicle by selectively executing one mode of: a manual driving mode performing any of steering, acceleration, and deceleration of the vehicle in accordance with operation performed by a driver of the vehicle; the first driving assist mode performing automatic traveling control while requiring the driver to hold the steering wheel; and the second driving assist mode performing the automatic traveling control without requiring the driver to hold the steering wheel. The automatic traveling control includes control of any of the steering, the acceleration, and the deceleration of the vehicle. The operation detector is configured to detect the operation performed by the driver. The alarm controller is configured to control a notification unit of the vehicle, to output any of visual and auditory information.
US10747218B2 Mobile device tethering for remote parking assist
Method and apparatus are disclosed for mobile device tethering for remote parking assist. An example vehicle includes ultra-wide angle cameras and a processor coupled to memory. The processor generates an interface based on a location of the mobile device including an overhead representation of the vehicle generated using images from the cameras and representations of a position of a mobile device and a boundary around the vehicle. The processor also sends the interface to the mobile device, and when the mobile device is not within the boundary, prevents autonomous parking of the vehicle.
US10747216B2 Method and system for communicating with and controlling an alarm system from a remote server
A communication system is provided that can be added to a legacy alarm system to provide a plurality of communication modes to a remote server system from the legacy alarm system and provide remote control and monitoring to a user of the system via two-way communication links. The communication system can be configured to communicate with an alarm processor of the legacy alarm system through use of a keypad bus typically used by the legacy alarm system for communication between the alarm processor and one or more keypads. Communication modes that can be provided by embodiments of the present invention can include, for example, communication over a public switched telephone network, cellular transmission, broadband transmission, and the like. The communication system can monitor all configured communication modes and determine which communication mode is the best for providing communication between the alarm system and the remote server. Through these communication modes and by virtue of being coupled to the alarm processor via the keypad bus, the communication system can provide both transmission to the remote server of the status and alarm condition of the legacy alarm system as well as provide control signals from the remote server to the legacy alarm system. The remote server provides pre-determined responses to information received from the alarm system, including providing alarm system condition information to a user or a monitoring station for response.
US10747211B2 Method for engineering a method- or process-engineering plant, function module and stored program control
A method for engineering a method- or process-engineering plant with at least one function module, a corresponding function module and a stored program control, wherein the function module includes the stored program control and the method- or process-engineering module that can be controlled or regulated thereby fur use as part of the plant, where a parameter-configurable user program is loaded into the stored program control, and information for the integration of the function module in a file is provided, during engineering of the plant, which defines the parameters for the application-specific configuration of the function module via a plant-engineering tool and stored via an interface specified in a formal description language, for configuration of the user program, in a memory area of the control such that an engineering tool, which is specific to the respective stored program controls used within function modules, is advantageously no longer required.
US10747208B2 System and microservice for monitoring a plant of process automation
A system and a microservice for monitoring a plant of automation technology, wherein the plant has a plurality of field devices the field devices can communicate via at least a first communication network with one another and with a control unit, comprising: an execution electronics, which can communicate with at least one of the field devices; and a configuration electronics, which is arranged removed from the execution electronics and which can communicate with the execution electronics via a second communication network, wherein the configuration electronics and/or the execution electronics has at least one microservice, which is appropriate for the type of the field device and which is embodied to provide at least one functionality for execution in the execution electronics and/or in the configuration electronics.
US10747207B2 System and method for accurate automatic determination of “alarm-operator action” linkage for operator assessment and alarm guidance using custom graphics and control charts
An apparatus, method, and non-transitory machine-readable medium provide for accurate automatic determination of alarm-operator action linkage for operator assessment and alarm guidance using custom graphics and control charts. The apparatus includes a memory and a processor operably connected to the memory. The processor receives process control system data regarding a field device in an industrial process control and automation system; extracts information from the process control system data; generates a tuple based on the extracted information; and performs a rectifying operation in the industrial process control and automation system based on the generated tuple of the field device.
US10747203B2 Modeling process device, modeling process system, and medium
A modeling process device for performing a three-dimensional object modeling process is provided. The modeling process device includes an accumulation unit configured to accumulate a plurality of three-dimensional object information sets each including corresponding surface shape information items for three-dimensional objects; a searching unit configured to, based on surface shape information of a three-dimensional object generated by a scanning unit that scans a surface of the three-dimensional object, search for a three-dimensional object information set used for modeling in the plurality of the three-dimensional object information sets accumulated in the accumulation unit; and an extraction unit configured to extract a modeling condition that has been used for modeling the three-dimensional object according to the surface shape information that has been generated by the scanning unit.
US10747202B2 Systems and method for advanced additive manufacturing
A manufacturing computer device for dynamically adapting additive manufacturing of a part is configured to store a build file for building the part including one or more build parameters and receive build information. The manufacturing computer device is also configured to compare the sensor information to the one or more build parameters to determine one or more differences. The computer device is further configured to determine one or more adjustments to the one or more build parameters. Moreover, the computer device is configured to generate an updated build file based on the one or more adjustments. In addition, the computer device is further configured to transmit the updated build file to at least one machine of the plurality of machines for manufacture.
US10747201B2 Subscription-based services using industrial blockchains
Blockchain-enabled industrial devices and associated systems are configured to support the use of industrial blockchains in connection with product and machine tracking, subscription-based industrial services, device lifecycle management, and other functions. Collections of industrial devices can collectively serve as an industrial blockchain system, with multiple such systems within a supply chain yielding an industrial blockchain ecosystem. This architecture can create distributed, decentralized, tamper-proof records of manufacturing statistics for a product, a product's history within the larger supply chain, industrial asset usage histories that can be leveraged in connection with lifecycle management, machine usage history for use in connection with subscription-based machine operation, and other such information. The blockchain-enabled industrial devices can be configured to generate multiple versions of a product or machine's blockchain having respective different access permissions, allowing public and private industrial data to be segregated between public and private industrial blockchains.
US10747195B2 System and method for controlling the actuation of wing sections of an implement during an unfolding operation
A method for controlling the actuation of wing sections of an agricultural implement may include regulating a supply of hydraulic fluid to a wing actuator coupled to a wing section to pivot the wing section relative to a center frame section of the implement from a transport position towards a work position. The method may also include monitoring a wheel load associated with at least one wheel of the wing section as the wing section is being moved towards the work position and detecting when the wheel(s) of the wing section contacts the ground based at least in part on the monitored wheel load. In addition, the method may include adjusting one or more flow parameters of the supply of hydraulic fluid to the wing actuator to reduce an actuation rate at which the wing section is being pivoted after detecting that wheel(s) has contacted the ground.
US10747189B2 Central control device, control method and non-transitory computer readable medium
The control system includes: a master device control part (20) controlling a master device (101) with a certain number of control axes (m) by using master information (Mm) composed of elements equal in number to the number of control axes; and a slave device control part (40) controlling a slave device (102) with a certain number of control axes (n) by using slave information (Sn) composed of elements equal in number to the number of control axes. A central control device (30) of the disclosure includes an abstracted master information creating part (31) for creating abstracted master information (AM6) having a fixed number of elements based on a predetermined manner for allocation and according to the number of elements of the received master information (Mm), and provides the abstracted master information (AM6) to the slave device control part (40) for creating the slave information (Sn).
US10747187B2 Building management system with voting-based fault detection and diagnostics
A building management system includes sensors configured to measure a plurality of monitored variables and fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) system configured to identify an operating state associated with the monitored variables. The FDD system includes a communications interface configured to receive samples of the monitored variables from the plurality of sensors. The FDD system includes a direction extractor configured to use locations, in a multidimensional modeling space, of a plurality of stored operating states to extract a direction from each of the stored operating states to each of the other stored operating states. The FDD system includes a fault diagnoser configured to use the extracted directions in a voting-based diagnosis to determine an operating state for each of the samples of the monitored variables.
US10747185B2 System and method for performing encryption between alarm panel and monitoring station
A system and method for communication between a building management system control panel and a monitoring station are disclosed. Examples of building management systems include fire alarm systems and security systems. The monitoring station and the control panel establish an encrypted channel between each other. The monitoring station and the control panel then transmit status information over the encrypted channel. In examples, the status information includes alarm information sent from fire control panels, intrusion information sent from security panels, and operational information of the panels and/or monitoring station, in examples.
US10747183B2 Systems and methods for agent interaction with building management system
A building management system (BMS) including a controller having an adaptive interaction manager and an agent manager. The system further includes one or more input-output (I/O) devices, in communication with the adaptive interaction manager. The controller further including a number of BMS field devices. The I/O devices are configured to receive an input from a user, and further configured to communicate the input to the adaptive interaction manager. The agent manager is configured to determine if one or more existing software agents are capable of performing the desired action, and to automatically transmit the existing software agents to one or more of the BMS field devices based on the agent manager determining the existing software agents are capable of performing the desired action. The software agents are configured to automatically be installed in a processing circuit of the BMS field device to perform the required action.
US10747178B2 Mechanical component and timepiece
An escape wheel and pinion includes an escape wheel that has an axle, a web arm which holds the axle, and a rim which has a plurality of teeth. The web arm has a spoke which radially extends from the rim, and a comb including a radial spine and cross beams branching from the spoke.
US10747177B2 Mechanical component, timepiece, and manufacturing method of mechanical component
An escape wheel & pinion serving as a mechanical component includes an axle and an escape wheel serving as a rotary member having a holder for holding the axle. The axle has a recessed portion into which the holder is fitted. A tapered portion inclined in an axial direction of the axle is disposed in a portion where the recessed portion is in contact with the holder.
US10747175B2 Fingerprint sensor integrated display using holographic optical element
A fingerprint sensor integrated display using a holographic optical element and a recording and reconstruction method of the holographic optical element are disclosed. The fingerprint sensor integrated display includes a display panel on which an input image is displayed, a transparent substrate disposed on the display panel, and a light entering element configured to irradiate light from a light source onto the transparent substrate. A particular type of visual information is reconstructed through a holographic element at a location of the light entering element.
US10747174B2 Sensor unit and image forming apparatus
A sensor unit includes a plurality of sensors configured to detect a toner image carried on an image bearing member, a duct including a suction portion, and a plurality of branch duct portions. The branch duct portions each includes a discharging portion having a discharge opening. At least one of the branch duct portions includes a first path for discharging air in a direction, and a second path connected with the first path at a downstream position to discharge the air in the direction. The sensor unit further includes a guide portion provided in the second path and extended crossing with an extension of one of inner walls of the first path, the guide portion being capable of branching the air in the second path toward the discharge opening.
US10747173B2 Developing cartridge providing layout of electrodes and detection gear
A developing cartridge includes a developing electrode and a supply electrode. The developing electrode includes a first electrical contact in contact with a developing roller shaft, and a second electrical contact positioned closer to the developing roller shaft than a second agitator gear is to the developing roller shaft. The second electrical contact is positioned farther from the developing roller shaft than the first electrical contact is from the developing roller shaft. The supply electrode includes a first electrical contact in contact with the supply roller shaft, and a second electrical contact positioned closer to the developing roller shaft than the second agitator gear is to the developing roller shaft. The second electrical contact of the supply electrode is positioned farther from the developing roller shaft than the second electrical contact of the developing electrode is from the developing roller shaft.
US10747172B1 Cartridge, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
A cartridge that can be inserted in an apparatus main body of an image forming apparatus by moving along an axial direction of an image bearing member includes the image bearing member, a frame configured to support the image bearing member, a storage member configured to store therein information on the cartridge, and include an electrical contact, and a first pressed section and a second pressed portion configured to be pressed by the apparatus main body. The electrical contact is disposed between the first pressed section and the second pressed section, and is configured to be in contact with the main body contact on a lower side in a state where the cartridge is attached to the apparatus main body.
US10747170B2 Photosensitive member unit and development unit
A photosensitive member unit includes a photosensitive member, a transfer roller, a mounting portion capable of mounting a development unit including a development roller, a first gear and a second gear each provided at one end of the photosensitive member in an axial direction of the photosensitive member, and a third gear provided at one end of the transfer roller in an axial direction of the photosensitive member and configured to engage with the second gear. The first gear, the second gear, and the third gear are helical gears. A direction in which helical teeth of the first gear are inclined is opposite to a direction in which helical teeth of the second gear are inclined, and the direction in which the helical teeth of the first gear are inclined matches a direction in which helical teeth of the third gear are inclined.
US10747164B2 Image forming apparatus having cartridge and waste developer accommodating portion
A photosensitive drum is rotatably supported in a main body. A developing cartridge is detachably mountable on the main body in a state where the photosensitive drum is supported in the main body. The developing cartridge includes a developing device and a frame. The developing device includes a developing roller disposed in confrontation with the photosensitive drum to supply developer to the photosensitive drum when the developing cartridge is mounted in the main body, and a developer-accommodating portion configured to accommodate developer. The frame includes a waste-developer-accommodating portion configured to accommodate waste developer and supports the developing device that is movable relative to the frame. The frame is disposed on an opposite side of the developing roller from the photosensitive drum. An urging member is disposed between the frame and the developing device to urge the developing roller toward the photosensitive drum.
US10747162B2 Process cartridge
Disclosed herein is a process cartridge comprising: a housing; a rotatable component; a driving force receiver configured to transmit a driving force to the rotatable component; an elastic member; wherein when the process cartridge is installed in an imaging device comprising a driving head, the driving force receiver has a first state and a second state relative to the driving head, the first state being a state in which the driving force receiver contacts the driving head and is in a pre-engaged position and the second state being a state in which the driving force receiver is engaged by the driving head; wherein when the driving force receiver is in the first state relative to the driving head, the elastic member is configured to urge the driving force receiver to transition from the first state to the second state as a result of rotation of the driving head.
US10747161B2 Sheet conveyance apparatus
A sheet conveyance apparatus includes a first oblique-feed unit and a second oblique-feed unit configured to convey the sheet while approaching the sheet to an abutment surface; a changeover unit configured to change over an abutment pressure of the first oblique-feed unit on the sheet; and a control unit configured to execute a first operation for driving the first oblique-feed unit at a first speed and the second oblique-feed unit at a second speed and a second operation for driving the first oblique-feed unit at a third speed higher than the first speed and the second oblique-feed unit at a fourth speed higher than the second speed after the sheet is abutted against the abutment surface by the first operation. The control unit controls the changeover unit so that the abutment pressure of the first oblique-feed unit in the second operation is higher than that in the first operation.
US10747153B2 Belt-type transport device, fixing device, and image forming apparatus
A belt-type transport device includes a belt, a pressure unit, a nip forming unit, a belt stretching roller, an inclination controller, a contact unit, and a support unit. The belt is an endless belt, has an outer circumferential surface and an inner circumferential surface, and is to be rotated. The pressure unit is in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the belt. The nip forming unit presses the belt against the pressure unit so as to form a nip through which a recording medium is to be transported. The belt stretching roller is disposed inside the belt and stretches the belt. The inclination controller controls inclination of the belt stretching roller. The contact unit is provided along a width direction of the belt and is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the belt. The support unit supports the contact unit such that the contact unit is able to follow inclination of the belt which is changed due to the inclination of the belt stretching roller.
US10747150B2 Image forming apparatus with a controller setting an interval between a preceding recording material and a subsequent recording material
An image forming apparatus for forming a toner image on a recording material. The image forming apparatus includes an image forming portion configured to form the toner image on the recording material, a fixing portion including a heater and configured to fix the toner image on the recording material by heating the toner image formed on the recording material, and a controller configured to control the image forming apparatus. When toner images are continuously formed on a plurality of recording materials, the controller sets an interval between a preceding recording material and a subsequent recording material depending on unevenness of a print ratio of the subsequent recording material with respect to a direction perpendicular to a recording material feeding direction of the subsequent recording material.
US10747148B1 Image forming apparatus and recording material guide device
An image forming apparatus includes a transfer section, a guide section, and a plate material. The transfer section transfers an image to a recording material. The guide section guides the recording material toward the transfer section. The plate material is provided on the guide section, and is more easily elastically deformable than the guide section. The plate material guides the recording material, which is transported to the plate material, along a plate surface of the plate material. The plate material is thinner on a downstream side in a transport direction than on an upstream side.
US10747147B2 Image forming apparatus capable of reducing velocity variations of an intermediate transfer belt
In an image forming apparatus, an inertia roller having a large moment of inertia is arranged between a secondary transfer section and a primary transfer section, and in the neighborhood of the secondary transfer section. This configuration effectively reduces a velocity variation of an endless intermediate transfer belt that occurs when a printing medium enters the secondary transfer portion. Image defects are thus suppressed.
US10747145B2 Image forming apparatus including toner cartridge and drum cartridge
A drum cartridge is configured to be detachably mounted on an apparatus main body in a state where a toner cartridge is mounted on the drum cartridge. A first shutter and a second shutter are configured such that: when the drum cartridge is mounted onto the apparatus main body in a state where the toner cartridge is mounted on the drum cartridge, the first shutter moves from a first closed position to a first open position and the second shutter moves from a second closed position to a second open position, and when the drum cartridge is detached from the apparatus main body in a state where the toner cartridge is mounted on the drum cartridge, the first shutter moves from the first open position to the first closed position and the second shutter moves from the second open position to the second closed position.
US10747144B2 Toner cartridge and toner supplying mechanism
To develop a conventional structure of a toner cartridge. Toner cartridge includes a container and an open/close member. The container includes an accommodating portion, a discharge opening and a cartridge side guide. the open/close member includes a closing portion and an engaging portion and is movable between a closing position and an opening position. When the toner cartridge is dismounted from a receiving apparatus, the engaging portion receives a force for moving the open/close member from the opening position toward the closing position, the engaging with a receiving apparatus side guide of the receiving apparatus.
US10747143B2 Developer accommodating unit, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
A developer accommodating unit includes a frame that has an opening for discharging a developer, and a sealing unit that has a sealing portion for sealing the opening, in which a state of the sealing unit is capable of changing from a first state in which the sealing portion seals the opening to a second state in which the opening is opened. A tip of a first part is positioned on a downstream side of the base of the first part in a first direction if the sealing unit is in the first state, and the first part is deformed such that the tip of the first part is positioned on an upstream side of the base of the first part in the first direction if the state of the sealing unit changes from the first state to the second state.
US10747140B2 Developing apparatus, developer carrying member, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
A developing apparatus, includes: a developer bearing member configured to bear a developer; and a regulating member that is disposed in contact with a surface of the developer bearing member, and configured to regulate the developer borne on the developer bearing member. On the surface of the developer bearing member, a conductive portion having a first surface roughness and first electric resistance, and a dielectric portion having a second surface roughness, which is smaller than the first surface roughness, and second electric resistance, which is larger than the first electric resistance, are disposed. In a case where the developer borne on the developer bearing member is charged by friction with the regulating member, a charging polarity of the dielectric portion is the same polarity as a charging polarity of the developer.
US10747138B2 Data processing device and image forming apparatus for identifying position of recording medium
A data acquiring portion acquires a plurality of pieces of second data having different levels depending on amounts of light incident on the light reception portions upon reception of a specific linear light having a specific amount of light. A level acquiring portion acquires a maximum level and a minimum level from among the levels of the plurality of pieces of second data. A characteristic data storage portion preliminarily stores characteristic data that indicates levels of the plurality of pieces of second data. A light amount deriving portion executes a light amount deriving process to derive a set light amount of the linear light based on a threshold, the maximum level, the minimum level, and the characteristic data. A second light emission control portion causes the light emission portion to emit linear light having the set light amount.
US10747136B2 Toner
A toner comprising a toner particle having a binder resin and a colorant, and metal titanate fine particles, wherein the toner particle includes a polyvalent metal element having an electric resistivity of from 2.5×10−8 Ω·m to 10.0×10−8 Ω·m; the amount of the polyvalent metal element in the toner particle is from 0.080 μmol/g to 20.000 μmol/g; the metal titanate fine particles have a perovskite crystal structure; and the number average particle diameter of primary particles of the metal titanate fine particles is from 10 nm to 80 nm.
US10747135B2 Toner
A toner including a toner particle; and an external additive, wherein the external additive contains strontium titanate particle, and when in a projected image of the strontium titanate particle photographed using a scanning electron microscope, a standard deviation of a distance from a center of the projected image to an outline of the projected image is Ds, and a circle-equivalent diameter of the projected image is Da, a value CV calculated by Equation (1) is 0.07 or less, CV=Ds/(Da/2)  (1).
US10747133B2 Image-forming apparatus
A image-forming apparatus includes a plurality of process cartridges each having a toner and an image bearing member, and has an intermediate transfer member, wherein the toner comprises a toner particle that contains a toner base particle and a prescribed organosilicon polymer on the surface of the toner base particle, and the organosilicon polymer forms protruded portions on the surface of the toner base particle, for the protrusions having a protrusion height H from 40 nm to 300 nm, the numerical proportion P(D/w) of protruded portions having a ratio of the protrusion diameter D to the protrusion width w in a prescribed range is at least 70 number %, and one of the plurality of process cartridges has a carbon black-containing black toner, and the weight-average particle diameter of this black toner is smaller than that of the toner present in the other process cartridges.
US10747132B2 Toner
A toner comprising a toner particle, and strontium titanate, wherein the strontium titanate has a specific number average particle diameter, the strontium titanate has a maximum peak (a) at a diffraction angle (2θ) of 32.00 deg to 32.40 deg in CuKα characteristic X-ray diffraction, the half width of the maximum peak (a) is 0.23 deg to 0.50 deg, an intensity (Ia) of the maximum peak (a) and a maximum peak intensity (Ix) in a range of a diffraction angle (2θ) of 24.00 deg to 28.00 deg satisfy a specific relationship, the content of strontium oxide and titanium oxide in the strontium titanate is at least 98.0% by mass, and a sum total Et of a rotational torque and a vertical load in powder flowability analysis of the toner is 100 mJ to 2000 mJ.
US10747131B2 Electrophotographic photosensitive member and method for manufacturing the same as well as process cartridge and electrophotographic image-forming apparatus
To provide an electrophotographic photosensitive member which does not cause film exfoliation in long-term use. An electrophotographic photosensitive member, having: a support; a layered photosensitive layer; and a protective layer in this order, wherein the protective layer is a single layer, the protective layer includes: at least two specific structures, the two specific structures are included in the protective layer at a mass ratio of 20% or more and 240% or less, and a peak area based on in-plane deformation vibration of terminal olefin (CH2═) of the protective layer and a peak area based on stretching vibration of C═O of acryloyloxy groups, the peak areas being determined by total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy under conditions where an internal reflection element is Ge, and an incidence angle is 45°, have a fixed relationship.
US10747129B2 Electrophotographic photoconductor, method of manufacturing the same, and electrophotographic apparatus
Provided is a photoconductor for electrophotography having high sensitivity, low residual potential, and good wear resistance and contamination resistance, and that is less likely to cause light-induced fatigue and filming, and also exhibits good potential stability before and after repeated printing, even without a surface protective layer formed on a photosensitive layer. Provided also are a process of producing the photoconductor and an electrophotographic apparatus. The photoconductor for electrophotography may be a single-layer-type photoconductor or a multi-layer-type photoconductor and includes a conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer formed on the conductive substrate and including a hole transport material having a structure represented by general formula (1) below; a binder resin having a repeating structure represented by general formula (2) below; and at least one electron transport material having a structure represented by general formulae (ET1) to (ET3) below:
US10747127B2 Lithographic apparatus
A lithographic apparatus comprising a projection system configured to project a patterned radiation beam to form an exposure area on a substrate held on a substrate table, the lithographic apparatus further comprising a cooling apparatus for cooling the substrate, wherein the cooling apparatus comprises a cooling element located above the substrate table and adjacent to the exposure area, the cooling element being configured to remove heat from the substrate.
US10747125B2 Support apparatus, lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
A support apparatus for a lithographic apparatus has an object holder and an extraction body radially outward of the object holder. The object holder is configured to support an object. The extraction body includes an extraction opening configured to extract fluid from a top surface of the support apparatus. The extraction body is spaced from the object holder such that the extraction body is substantially decoupled from the object holder. The extraction body comprises a projection configured such that it surrounds the object holder and such that, in use, a layer of liquid is retained on the projection and in contact with an object supported on the object holder.
US10747119B2 Apparatus and method for monitoring reflectivity of the collector for extreme ultraviolet radiation source
A method of controlling a feedback system with a data matching module of an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation source is disclosed. The method includes obtaining a slit integrated energy (SLIE) sensor data and diffractive optical elements (DOE) data. The method performs a data match, by the data matching module, of a time difference of the SLIE sensor data and the DOE data to identify a mismatched set of the SLIE sensor data and the DOE data. The method also determines whether the time difference of the SLIE sensor data and the DOE data of the mismatched set is within an acceptable range. Based on the determination, the method automatically validates a configurable data of the mismatched set such that the SLIE sensor data of the mismatched set is valid for a reflectivity calculation.
US10747108B2 Configuring optical layers in imprint lithography processes
An imprint lithography method of configuring an optical layer includes depositing a set of droplets atop a side of a substrate in a manner such that the set of droplets do not contact a functional pattern formed on the substrate. The imprint lithography method further includes curing the set of droplets to form a spacer layer associated with the side of the substrate and of a height selected such that the spacer layer can support a surface adjacent the substrate and spanning the set of droplets at a position spaced apart from the functional pattern.
US10747107B2 Configuring optical layers in imprint lithography processes
An imprint lithography method of configuring an optical layer includes imprinting first features of a first order of magnitude in size on a side of a substrate with a patterning template, while imprinting second features of a second order of magnitude in size on the side of the substrate with the patterning template, the second features being sized and arranged to define a gap between the substrate and an adjacent surface.
US10747104B2 Method of manufacturing pellicle and apparatus for assembling pellicle
A method of manufacturing a pellicle includes preparing a pellicle frame having an adhesive layer coated thereon, treating a pellicle membrane with vapor under vapor atmosphere, attaching the pellicle membrane onto the pellicle frame, and drying the pellicle membrane.
US10747100B2 Pattern structure and exposure method of patterned sapphire substrate mask
A pattern structure of a photomask for a patterned sapphire substrate (PPS) and an exposure method are disclosed. The pattern structure is formed by stitching a plurality of identical polygons each including at least two sector-shaped opaque areas (7) and one transparent area (2). The polygons are joined together by stitching the sector-shaped opaque areas (7) into round opaque areas (1). Boundary areas of the photomask that are unable to accommodate a complete one of the polygons are configured as opaque areas (1). This pattern structure ensures that the round opaque areas (1) near the frames will not be affected by lighting conditions. During the exposure of another identical PSS photomask pattern, it only needs to superimpose it with the first photomask pattern at their frames to allow the part other than the frame to be exposed. In this way, the photomask pattern and exposure method solves the problem of blurred pattern image edges arising from excessively narrow gaps between photomask frames and opaque areas (1).
US10747096B2 Light source unit and projector
A light source unit of the present invention includes a light emitting device emitting light having a characteristic in which emitted light travels in a predetermined direction in which a uniformity in intensity distribution relative to an axis of the emitted light is high and an unstable direction in which a uniformity in intensity distribution relative to the axis of the emitted light is lower than that in the predetermined direction, the unstable direction being at right angles to the predetermined direction, an intensity transforming lens formed to control the intensity distribution in the predetermined direction and on which the light emitted from the light emitting device is incident, and a superposition transforming optical device formed to control the intensity distribution in the unstable direction by dividing the intensity distribution into a plurality of directions and superposing divided intensity distributions one on the other.
US10747093B2 Joined body, method for producing joined body, and projector
A joined body includes a first substrate, a second substrate which faces the first substrate, and a joining film which joins the first substrate to the second substrate, wherein the joining film has a first region and a second region, and in a plan view of the first substrate, the first region has a higher metal nanoparticle density than the second region.
US10747092B2 Electronic device having a ring shaped packing, and a light source unit and projector including the electronic device
An electronic device according to embodiments of the invention include a fixing target member, a fixing portion having formed thereon a frame portion that is erected around a circumference of the fixing target member, a packing having a groove and disposed between the frame portion and the fixing target member, a core member disposed in the groove, and a pressing member that presses the core member towards the packing.
US10747090B2 Underwater housing with tilted camera mount for dual lens spherical camera
An underwater housing includes a mounting plate, a first dome attached to a first surface of the mounting plate, and a second dome attached to a second surface of the mounting plate in a back-to-back configuration. A camera mount for a dual-lens camera is oriented at a tilt angle relative to a plane of a mounting plate. The dual-lens camera has laterally offset back-to-back lenses. The tilt angle is set such that the optical axes of the dual-lens camera intersect the center points of the respective domes.
US10747089B2 Imaging apparatus and control method of the same
An imaging apparatus includes a storage unit configured to store beforehand a focus position serving as a reference for a predetermined subject, and a unit configured to drive a focus lens at a position away by a predetermined depth from the focus position serving as a reference that is stored, and calculate a defocus amount.
US10747086B2 Method and setup to generate terahertz radiation scalable in energy
A pump beam (12) is pre-tilted by subjecting the pump beam to pulse-front-tilting, the thus obtained tilted-pulse-front pump beam is then coupled into the nonlinear optical medium. THz radiation is generated in the optical medium by nonlinear optical processes, in particular by optical rectification, by the pump beam. A pulse-front-tilt of the pump beam satisfying the velocity matching condition of vp,cs cos(γ)=vTHz,f is induced as a sum of a plurality of pulse-front-tilts separately induced as a partial pulse-front-tilt of the pump beam in subsequent steps. The last step of pulse-front-tilting of the pump beam is performed by coupling the pump beam into the nonlinear optical medium through a stair-step structure (40) formed in an entry surface (51) of the nonlinear optical medium which forms an angle (Γ) of a given non-zero size with an exit surface (52) of said nonlinear optical medium.
US10747078B2 Method system and apparatus for constructing a customized display panel
The disclosed embodiments generally relate to a method, system and apparatus for forming a custom-sized display panel. An exemplary method to form a custom display from a large sheet of pixels includes: providing a sheet of pixels having a TFT substrate, a liquid crystal layer and a second substrate, the sheet of pixels having a first perimeter, the liquid crystal medium interposed between the TFT substrate and the second substrate; forming a display panel from the sheet of pixels, the display panel having a display panel perimeter, the second display having a first edge defined by the TFT substrate extending beyond the second substrate to thereby expose an electrical trace on the TFT substrate; sealing the liquid crystal layer on the first edge; conductively exposing the electrical trace on the TFT substrate; and forming a column driver line on the TFT substrate to communicate a driver signal to the second display.
US10747077B2 Display substrate and display device
The present disclosure provides a display substrate and a display device. The display substrate includes a base substrate, a plurality of data lines and a plurality of pixels arranged in an array on the base substrate, each of the data lines extends along a column direction, the pixels in a single column are connected to one single data line of the data lines, any two data lines of the data lines connected to adjacent columns of the pixels constitute a pair of data lines, any two adjacent pixels in each row of the pixels constitute a pair of pixels, each pair of data lines pass through one row of any two adjacent rows of the pixels by extending between two pairs of pixels, and pass through another one row of the two adjacent rows of the pixels by extending between two pixels of one pair of pixels.
US10747076B2 Display panel, method for making the same and method for controlling the same
The disclosure provides a display panel, a method for making the display panel, and a method for controlling the display panel. The display panel comprises: multiple gate lines and multiple data line crossing the multiple gate lines to form multiple pixel regions; multiple pixel electrodes in the multiple pixel regions; multiple first thin film transistors in the multiple pixel regions, the gates of the multiple first thin film transistors are connected to the gate lines, and the sources and the drains are connected to the data lines and the pixel electrodes respectively; and a second thin film transistor between and connecting two adjacent pixel electrodes, wherein the second thin film transistor is in a non-conducting state when the display panel is under normal operation, and the second thin film transistor is in a conducting state when the display panel is under a power failure condition.
US10747065B2 Display panel and display device
The present disclosure discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel comprises a switch array substrate, an opposite substrate and a display medium layer. The switch array substrate includes a scanning line; the opposite substrate includes a color resistance layer and a plurality of spacers, the projections of the first color resistance and the second color resistance on the switch array substrate and the scanning line respectively have a first overlapping region and a second spacer; and a first distance from a first color resistance to the switch array substrate is less than a second distance from a second color resistance to the switch array substrate.
US10747063B2 Display-panel substrate, fabrication method, and display apparatus
A display substrate (100) is provided for a display device. The display substrate (100) includes a display region with an alignment film formed on one side of the display region. A non-display region at a peripheral area of the substrate and adjacent to the display region. An uneven layer (1) formed on the non-display region at a same side as the alignment film. A first film layer (2) formed on the uneven layer (1) and covering the uneven layer (1) to form a substantially flat surface of the non-display region with respect to the display region.
US10747062B2 Liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal display panel manufacturing method, and liquid crystal display panel manufacturing device
A liquid crystal display panel includes in the following order: a first substrate including pixel electrodes; a first vertical alignment film; a liquid crystal layer containing liquid crystal molecules; a second vertical alignment film; and a second substrate including a counter electrode. The liquid crystal display panel includes pixels each including four alignment regions which provide different tilt azimuths to the liquid crystal molecules and are arranged in a longitudinal direction of each pixel. The liquid crystal display panel includes first, second, third, and fourth alignment regions providing the respective specific alignment azimuths. The liquid crystal molecules are aligned in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first and second vertical alignment films and at a tilt in the respective tilt azimuth directions with no voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer and are to be more tilted in the respective tilt azimuth directions upon application of voltage to the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal molecules are at a twist angle of substantially 0° in each of the four alignment regions.
US10747060B2 Liquid crystal display
A display device includes: a first substrate; a second substrate overlapping the first substrate and separated from the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and including a plurality of liquid crystal molecules; a first alignment layer disposed between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer; and a second alignment layer disposed between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer, wherein the first alignment layer includes at least one of a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2:
US10747056B2 Liquid crystal display, low blue light display control system thereof and display method for low blue light
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display, a low blue light display control system and a display method for low blue light. The display method for a low blue light of a liquid crystal display comprising the steps of: performing division of a backlight source to obtain a plurality of backlight locations, wherein the plurality of backlight locations comprises a first emission peak and a second emission peak, and the second emission peak is larger than the second emission peak; calculating blue light ratios corresponding to display images of each backlight location of the plurality of backlight locations, respectively, and obtaining the blue light ratio of each backlight location; and driving a first light emission peak and/or a second light emission peak in the backlight location according to the blue light ratio of each backlight location for not shifting the white point coordinate and decreasing the display color gamut.
US10747055B2 Planar light source device and display device
When the focal distance of the first luminous flux control member is f, and the distance between a first central axis and an optical axis in the light emitting element separated farthest from the first central axis is d, the planar light source device satisfies −0.6
US10747044B2 Variable optical retarder
A sub-wavelength grating is placed inside a liquid crystal variable optical retarder to reduce polarization dependence of the optical retardation generated by the variable optical retarder. A small thickness of the sub-wavelength grating, as compared to a conventional waveplate, reduces the driving voltage penalty due to the in-cell placement of the sub-wavelength grating.
US10747041B2 Display device with position input function
A display device with a position input function includes pixel electrodes, signal lines, a common electrode, a position detection electrode, and position detection lines. The signal lines are disposed adjacent to the pixel electrodes. The common electrode is disposed to overlap the pixel electrodes via an insulating film. The position detection lines are connected to the one position detection electrode via a contact hole formed in the insulating film that is disposed between the common electrode and the position detection lines. Each of the position detection lines is disposed between the signal line and the pixel electrode such that two of the position detection lines sandwich the pixel electrodes and the signal lines. An interval between two of the signal lines that sandwich the pixel electrodes and the position detection lines is larger than an interval between two of the signal lines that sandwich the pixel electrodes.
US10747039B2 Display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
A display apparatus comprises a display device, a functional substrate opposed to and bonded to the display device through an air space and, at peripheral borders on the opposite surfaces of the display device and the functional substrate, first resin maintaining the distance between the display device and the functional substrate and second resin adhering the display device and the functional substrate to each other.
US10747034B2 Liquid crystal display panel with adjustable viewing angle and method for adjusting the viewing angle thereof
Disclosed are a liquid crystal display panel with adjustable viewing angle and a method for adjusting the viewing angle. A pixel unit located in a display area of the liquid crystal display panel includes a main pixel area and a sub pixel area. The main pixel area is horizontally aligned. The sub pixel area is vertically aligned. In the sub pixel area, an upper substrate electrode is arranged beneath the upper substrate and a lower substrate electrode is arranged on the lower substrate. In the sub pixel area, the upper substrate electrode and the lower substrate electrode both have a double layer electrode structure, and bias voltages, under an action of which liquid crystal molecules in the sub pixel area are aligned horizontally, vertically and obliquely, are exerted on the upper substrate electrode and the lower substrate electrode, thereby realizing switching between a narrow viewing angle mode and a wide viewing angle mode.
US10747033B2 Cooler for optics transmitting high intensity light
A system and an apparatus having an optic and a cooling system for cooling the optic. In one example an optically addressed light valve forms the optic. The cooling system includes first and second windows on opposing surfaces of the optically addressed light valve which constrain a cooling fluid to flow over the opposing surfaces. The fluid pressure outside the optically addressed light valve is low enough that it does not compress a liquid crystal gap of the optically addressed light valve. The cooling fluid is also transparent to a high powered light beam which is projected through the first and second windows, and also through the optically addressed light valve, during an additive manufacturing operation.
US10747031B2 Method and system for optical phase modulation with reduced harmonic content
An optical phase modulation device for modulating a phase of an input light signal at a modulation frequency is provided, which can be used in integrated photonics applications. The device can include an optical phase modulator, for example a thermo-optic phase shifter having an effective refractive index that depends linearly temperature, configured to impart a phase shift to the input light signal, the phase shift varying quadratically in response to an applied modulating electric drive signal. The device can also include a phase modulator driver configured to apply the electric drive signal to the optical phase modulator, the electric drive signal having a time-varying component oscillating at half the modulation frequency and no time-constant component, thereby imparting the phase shift, modulated at the modulation frequency, to the phase of the input light signal to produce a phase-modulated light signal. Optical phase modulation systems and methods are also disclosed.
US10747029B2 Flash imaging devices, methods for making and using the same
The invention provides flash imaging devices that include an optical change component that undergoes a change in response to an applied stimulus, a substrate and a stimulus element. Also provided are articles that include the subject devices, as well as methods of making and using the same.
US10747028B2 Nanofiber sheet
A nanofiber sheet is described that is composed of a substrate and a layer of oriented nanofibers. Nanofibers of the sheet can be oriented in a common direction. In some orientations, light absorbent sheets can absorb over 99.9%, and in some cases over 99.95%, of the intensity of light incident upon the sheet. Methods for fabricating a light absorbent sheet are also described.
US10747027B2 Methods and apparatus for verifying optical measurements
Improved optical measuring devices and methods are disclosed for checking certain measurements taken of a patient's face before these measurements are used to create eyeglass lenses for the patient. Embodiments of the invention include a receptacle or bracket for receiving an eyeglass frame having demonstration lenses mounted therein. The frame is held in place, and one or more mechanical structures are provided below the frame which support one or more movable markers, typically one for each lens. The structures are moved according to the measurements taken of the patient's face. A stamping or marking mechanism is provided on each structure which is used to mark the pupil location on each respective lens after the structures are moved according to the patient measurements. The marked lenses are then taken to the patient for verification and modification of measurements, if necessary. Once the measurements have been verified, final lenses may be created.
US10747024B2 Wide-angle camera for head-mounted device, and head-mounted device
A wide-angle camera for a head-mounted device, includes, but is not limited to, a casing, a biconvex plus lens, and a biconcave minus lens. The biconvex plus lens and the biconcave minus lens are arranged in parallel in the casing and the biconcave minus lens is closer to an object space. The bioconcave minus lens is able to move along an axis of the casing to adjust a distance to the bioconvex plus lens. The focal power of a zooming system of the wide-angle camera is set to be a range from −0.005 to 0.005, an thus the bioconvex plus lens is stationary in the camera, and a movement of the bioconcave minus lens enables the camera to be suitable for the crowds of 500 degree nearsightedness to 500 degree farsightedness.
US10747016B2 3D display device
A 3D display device comprises first and second substrates disposed opposite one another; a liquid crystal layer; a color filter layer between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer, a plurality of pixel regions arranged in an array being formed on the color filter layer, and each of the plurality of pixel regions comprising first and second sub-pixels; and a first polarizer on a side of the first substrate, the first polarizer comprising a plurality of wire grid polarizers arranged in an array, two adjacent ones of the plurality of wire grid polarizers comprising a plurality of columns of first sub-wire grid polarizers and second sub-wire grid polarizers which are alternately arranged with each other. An orthographic projection of each column of the first and second sub-wire grid polarizers on the pixel regions is overlapped with at least one column of first sub-pixels and second sub-pixels, respectively.
US10747015B2 Lens driving apparatus, and camera module and optical device including same
One embodiment comprises: a housing; a bobbin arranged in the housing so as to mount a lens therein; a magnet arranged in the housing; a first coil, which is arranged in the bobbin and moves in the optical axial direction according to an interaction with the magnet; an elastic member coupled with the bobbin and the housing; a second coil to which a first drive signal is applied, and moving the housing in a direction perpendicular to the optical axial direction according to the interaction with the magnet; a location sensor for sensing the strength of the magnetic field of the magnet according to the movement of the housing; and a third coil to which a second drive signal is applied, and is arranged in correspondence with the location sensor, wherein a first magnetic field, of the second coil, which is generated by the first drive signal, and a second magnetic field, of the third coil, which is generated by the second drive signal, are generated in directions offsetting each other.
US10747014B2 Camera module
A lens moving apparatus includes a base, a printed circuit board disposed over the base, and mounted on the base, a coil disposed over the printed circuit board, and a lens barrel, which contacts the base at a lower portion of an outer surface thereof, wherein the base, the printed circuit board and the coil include respective holes, wherein the lens moving apparatus includes a blocking member, which is provided along an internal surface of the hole in the base and which protrudes in a first direction so as to prevent the lower portion of the outer surface of the lens barrel from contacting internal surfaces of the holes in the printed circuit board and/or the coil.
US10747012B2 Method and system for tunable gradient patterning using a shadow mask
A method of depositing a variable thickness material includes providing a substrate and providing a shadow mask having a first region with a first aperture dimension to aperture periodicity ratio and a second region with a second aperture dimension to aperture periodicity ratio less than the first aperture dimension to aperture periodicity ratio. The method also includes positioning the shadow mask adjacent the substrate and performing a plasma deposition process on the substrate to deposit the variable thickness material. A layer thickness adjacent the first region is greater than a layer thickness adjacent the second region.
US10747002B2 Optical system
Optical systems including an image surface and an exit surface are described. First second and third optical lenses, a partial reflector, a multilayer reflective polarizer and a retarder are disposed between the image surface and the exit surface. At least one location on at least one layer of the multilayer reflective polarizer is substantially uniaxially oriented. Each chief light ray that passes from the image surface to the exit surface is incident on the multilayer reflective polarizer with an angle of incidence less than about 30 degrees. The optical system may include a plurality of major surfaces disposed between the image surface and the exit surface where each major surface is convex toward the image surface and where at least six different major surfaces have six different convexities.
US10747001B2 Double-sided imaging light guide with embedded dichroic filters
An imaging light guide has a waveguide formed as a coated substrate having first and second surface coatings. A first in-coupling diffractive optic on the first coating directs diffracted light of a first wavelength range into the waveguide along a first direction. A second in-coupling diffractive optic on the second coating directs diffracted light of a second wavelength range into the waveguide along a second different direction. A first dichroic patch between the first surface of the substrate and the first surface coating for (a) transmitting the first wavelength range, (b) transmitting the second wavelength range through a range of incidence angles, and (c) reflecting the second wavelength range through a higher range of incidence angles. A second dichroic patch between the second surface of the substrate and the second surface coating for transmitting the second wavelength range and reflecting the first wavelength range.
US10746999B2 Dual depth exit pupil expander
An optical device includes a waveguide including an in-coupling optical element configured to in-couple light into the waveguide, a light distributing element configured to receive light from the in-coupling optical element and distribute light at a selected wavelength, and an out-coupling optical element configured to receive light from the light distributing element and out-couple light out of the waveguide. The out-coupling optical element includes a first region configured to out-couple light at a first depth plane based on a lens function of the first region and a second region configured to out-couple light at a second depth plane based on a different lens function of the second region.
US10746994B2 Spherical mirror having a decoupled aspheric
The technology provides decoupling an aspheric optical element from a birdbath optical element in a near-eye display (NED) device. One or more aspheric lens are used with a spherical birdbath reflective mirror in a projection light engine of a NED device. A projection light engine provides image light (or other information), by way of the spherical birdbath reflective mirror and at least one aspheric lens, to a near-eye display of the NED device. The spherical birdbath reflective mirror collimates and reflects the image light to an exit pupil external to the projection light engine. Decoupling the aspheric optical element from the spherical birdbath reflective mirror may enable high modulation transfer function (MTF) and improved manufacturability of the projection light engine. The NED device having aspheric optical elements decoupled from a birdbath optical element may be positioned by a support structure in a head-mounted display (HMD) or head-up display (HUD).
US10746991B2 Optical waveguide for head up display, and manufacturing method therefor
A waveguide structure for a head up display in which a reflective output coupling structure is formed of a separate, but connected, component to a main waveguide. In a method of manufacture for such a waveguide the output coupling structure may be formed by depositing a material on a main waveguide, impressing the reflective structure into that material, and curing the material.
US10746990B2 Multi-focal augmented reality device
A multi-focal augmented reality device may include a multi-focal display that provides a plurality of images output from a plurality of image-providing devices and located at different depths and an augmented reality image synthesis device that synthesizes the plurality of images provided by the multi-focal display and an external image.
US10746987B2 Vehicle systems and methods for redirecting a driver's gaze towards an object of interest
Vehicle systems and methods for redirecting the direction of gaze of a driver towards an object are disclosed. In one embodiment, a vehicle includes an object detection system configured to output an object signal in response to detecting an object, a driver gaze monitoring system configured to output a direction signal, a heads-up display configured to generate a visual indicator, one or more processors and one or more non-transitory memory modules communicatively coupled to the one or more processors and storing machine-readable instructions that, when executed, cause the one or more processors to perform at least at the following: determine an object and a respective location of the object based at least in part on the object signal from the object detection system, and determine a direction of gaze of a driver based at least in part on the direction signal from the driver gaze monitoring system.
US10746986B2 Optical element and display device using the same
An optical element including a first pattern is provided. The first pattern includes a plurality of light deflection regions arranged along at least one set of first tracks in a first direction, and each first track is a waveform track having a first period T1 and a first amplitude A1.
US10746985B2 Use of microparticle additives to simultaneously enable artifact-free image registration, auto-focusing, and chromatic aberration correction in microscopy
High-contrast, high-density cell-sized microparticles are introduced into a cell-containing solution prior to the solution being spread onto a planar substrate for imaging. The microparticles facilitate both the process of imager autofocusing and the subsequent registration of multiple images taken of regions of the substrate. The microparticles can further facilitate the correction of chromatic aberration.
US10746983B2 Spatial light modulators for phased-array applications
A capacitive micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) structure or device and methods of making and operating the same are described. Generally, the MEMS device provides a large stroke while maintaining good damping, enabling fast beam steering and large scan angles. In one embodiment, the capacitive MEMS device includes a bottom electrode formed over a substrate; an electrically permeable damping structure formed over the bottom electrode, the electrically permeable damping structure including a first air-gap and a dielectric layer suspended above and separated from the bottom electrode by the first air-gap; and a plurality of movable members suspended above the damping structure and separated therefrom by a second air-gap, each of the plurality of movable members including a top electrode and being configured to deflect towards the bottom electrode by electrostatic force. Other embodiments are also described.
US10746982B2 Electrostatically actuated oscillating structure with oscillation starting phase control, and manufacturing and driving method thereof
An electrostatically actuated oscillating structure includes a first stator subregion, a second stator subregion, a first rotor subregion and a second rotor subregion. Torsional elastic elements mounted to the first and second rotor subregions define an axis of rotation. A mobile element is coupled to the torsional elastic elements. The stator subregions are electrostatically coupled to respective regions of actuation on the mobile element. The stator subregions exhibit an element of structural asymmetry such that the electrostatic coupling surface between the first stator subregion and the first actuation region differs from the electrostatic coupling surface between the second stator subregion and the second actuation region.
US10746981B2 Methods and devices for imaging large intact tissue samples
Methods and devices for conducting high-speed, high-resolution imaging of large intact tissue samples are provided. Aspects of the methods include placing a sample in an optically homogenous sample manipulation component, performing a calibration procedure to align a light sheet and a detection focal plane at a plurality of locations within the sample, and performing an imaging procedure on the sample to collect an image from each location. The collected images are reconstructed to form a three-dimensional image of the sample. Devices for carrying out the steps of the methods are also provided.
US10746980B2 Calibration of microscopy systems
Approaches are disclosed for calibrating a plurality of imaging devices, such as microscopes. In certain implementations, a calibration plate is employed that includes a variety of calibration features. The calibration features comprise a geometric calibration, an illumination calibration, and an optical calibration. Imaging devices calibrated in accordance with the present approaches may be used to generate images having consistent attributes, such as brightness, regardless of which imaging device is employed.
US10746979B2 Sample processing improvements for microscopy
Among other things, a first surface is configured to receive a sample and is to be used in a microscopy device. There is a second surface to be moved into a predefined position relative to the first surface to form a sample space that is between the first surface and the second surface and contains at least part of the sample. There is a mechanism configured to move the second surface from an initial position into the predefined position to form the sample space. When the sample is in place on the first surface, the motion of the second surface includes a trajectory that is not solely a linear motion of the second surface towards the first surface.
US10746976B2 Zoom lens and imaging apparatus
A zoom lens consists of, in order from an object side, a positive first lens group fixed relative to the image surface during zooming, at least two movable lens groups including a negative second lens group being adjacent to the first lens group, the at least two movable lens groups being movable by changing a distance in an optical-axis direction to an adjacent group during zooming; and a final lens group arranged on the most image side and fixed relative to the image surface during zooming. The first lens group has, continuously in order from the most object side, a first negative lens having a concave surface facing an image side, a second negative lens, and a third positive lens. A predetermined conditional expression relating to the first lens group is satisfied.
US10746975B2 Objective lens for a still or film camera and method for selective damping of specific spatial frequency ranges of the modulation transfer function of such an objective lens
An objective lens for a still or film camera includes a first and second lens-element arrangement, and a wavefront manipulator. The first and second lens-element arrangement are spaced mutually apart along an optical axis of the lens such that an interstice is present therebetween. The wavefront manipulator is in the interstice and includes two optical components displaceable counter to one another, perpendicular to the optical axis, and which each include a free-form surface. The wavefront manipulator has a zero position, wherein the optical components do not cause any image aberrations in the imaging properties of the objective lens, and effective positions, wherein the optical components are displaced counter to one another, out of the zero position perpendicular to the optical axis, and wherein the optical components cause a spherical aberration in the imaging properties of the objective lens.
US10746971B2 Imaging lens
A compact imaging lens which addresses low-profile and low F value, and corrects aberrations. An imaging lens includes a first lens having positive refractive power and a convex surface on an object side near an optical axis, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens and a eighth lens having a concave surface on an image side near the optical axis as double-sided aspheric lens, wherein the second to seventh lenses each have at least one aspheric surface, and the eighth lens has pole points off an optical axis on the aspheric image-side surface.
US10746969B2 Optical imaging system
An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. The first lens has positive refractive power and a convex image-side surface. The second lens has negative refractive power. The third lens has negative refractive power. The fourth lens has negative refractive power and an inflection point formed on an image-side surface thereof. The fifth lens has positive refractive power and a convex image-side surface.
US10746968B2 Optical imaging system, imaging apparatus and electronic device
An optical imaging system includes, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element having positive refractive power, a second lens element having negative refractive power, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element having both an object-side surface and an image-side surface being aspheric, and a sixth lens element having both an object-side surface and an image-side surface being aspheric, wherein the optical imaging system has a total of six lens elements; at least one lens element among the first lens element, the second lens element, the third lens element, the fourth lens element, the fifth lens element, and the sixth lens element has at least one inflection point.
US10746965B2 Imaging lens and imaging apparatus
An imaging lens includes: a first lens having a convex surface facing the object side, and having a positive refractive power; a second lens being a meniscus lens having a negative refractive power; a third lens having a concave surface facing the imaging side; a fourth lens being a meniscus lens having a positive refractive power, having a convex surface facing the image side; a fifth lens having a negative refractive power, having a concave surface facing the image side on an optical axis, the surface facing the image side having an inflection point outside the optical axis; a sixth lens having a rear surface facing the image side and a front surface facing the object side, the rear surface being aspherical with a inflection point outside an optical axis, the front surface having a curvature less than other lenses' curvatures, the sixth lens serving as an infrared cut-off filter.
US10746964B2 Optical image capturing system
An optical image capturing system is provided. In order from an object side to an image side, the optical image capturing system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. At least one lens among the first lens to the fifth lens has positive refractive power. The sixth lens may have negative refractive power and an object side and an image side thereof are aspherical wherein at least one surface of the sixth lens has an inflection point. The optical image capturing system has six lenses with refractive power. When meeting some certain conditions, the optical image capturing system may have outstanding light-gathering ability and an adjustment ability about the optical path in order to elevate the image quality.
US10746959B2 Fanless cooling system for full display mirror
A display mirror assembly for a vehicle includes a housing. An electro-optic element may be operably coupled with the housing. A circuit board may be adjacent the electro-optic element. An electrostatic fluid accelerator may be adjacent the circuit board and may be configured to move ions within the housing. An actuator device may be disposed on the housing and may be operably coupled with the electro-optic element. The actuator device may be adjustable to tilt the electro-optic element in one direction, thereby moving the electro-optic element to an off-axis position which approximately simultaneously changes an activation state of a display module. The actuator device may be also adjustable to tilt the electro-optic element in another direction, thereby moving the electro-optic element to an on-axis position which approximately simultaneously changes the activation state of the display module.
US10746952B2 Lens driving motor and elastic member of the same
Provided are a lens driving motor and an elastic member of the lens driving motor. The elastic member of a lens driving motor, the elastic member includes a first spring and a second spring. The second spring is different from the first spring and disposed together with the first spring on one side of a carrier to support the carrier. A first lead line of a coil and a first external power source are connected to the first spring, and a second lead line of the coil and a second external power source are connected to the second spring to supply power to the coil. Since the carrier can be assembled to other part after a (+) lead line and a (−) lead line of the coil are connected to the first and second springs, respectively, using solder, a process is simple and convenient.
US10746950B2 Optical fiber distribution system
A cable mount for fixing a strength member of a fiber optic cable to a fixture includes a front end, a rear end, and a longitudinal channel therebetween, the channel defined by upper and lower transverse walls and a vertical divider wall. The channel receives a portion of the cable. A strength member pocket receives the strength member of the cable, the pocket located on an opposite side of the divider wall from the longitudinal channel, the pocket communicating with the longitudinal channel through an opening on the divider wall. A strength member clamp fixes the strength member of the cable against axial pull. Cable management structures in the form of spools define at least one notch that communicates with the longitudinal channel for guiding optical fibers extending from a jacket either upwardly or downwardly therethrough. The cable mount also allows routing of the optical fibers through the longitudinal channel all the way from the rear end to the front end.
US10746946B2 Host board, optical receiver, optical transmitter, optical transceiver, and method of mounting optical transceiver on host board
A host board for mounting an optical transceiver includes a connector that is configured to attach thereto and detach therefrom an optical transceiver having at least one lane and includes electrical contacts as many as the at least one lane, a management unit configured to receive lane information regarding the at least one lane of the optical transceiver from the optical transceiver through the connector and specify an available electrical contact, and a communication unit configured to communicate with the optical transceiver through the connector. The communication unit is configured to communicate information with the optical transceiver through the electrical contact specified by the management unit.
US10746943B2 Optical assemblies with managed connectivity
An adapter block assembly includes an adapter block, a circuit board arrangement, and a cover attached to the adapter block so that the circuit board arrangement is held to the adapter block by the cover. Contact assemblies can be disposed between the adapter block and the circuit board arrangement. The cover can be latched, heat staked, or otherwise secured to the adapter block. Each component of the adapter block assembly can include one or more parts (e.g., multiple adapter blocks, multiple circuit boards, and/or multiple cover pieces).
US10746936B2 Adaptor for connecting a medical laser to a flexible waveguide or an articulated arm
A dual port switching apparatus (12) comprising a connection part for mounting to a base unit (11), an input beam port to receive a main laser beam from a base unit (11) in an input optical path (22), a first output port (14) for connection to a flexible wave guide, a second output port (15) for connection to an articulated arm (16), and a switching element (56) moveable between a first position and a second position to direct an input beam to one of the first output port (14) and the second output port (15).
US10746933B2 Fiber coupled laser source pump with wavelength division multiplexer, isolator, tap filter, and photodetector
A pump laser package may include an input fiber to send signal light on a first optical path inside a package, a source to send pump light on a second optical path inside the package, and an output fiber on a third optical path inside the package. The pump laser package may include a WDM filter inside the package to receive the signal light on the first optical path and send the signal light on the third optical path, and receive the pump light on the second optical path and send the pump light on the third optical path. The pump laser package may include an isolator inside the package to transmit the signal light in a first direction, and block the signal light in a second direction, or a photo-diode to receive a portion of the signal light sent on a fourth optical path.
US10746932B2 Multi-mode interference coupler
A multimode interference (MMI) coupler with an MMI region of curved edges, and a method of design and manufacturing by using a computerized optimization algorithm to determine a favorable set of segment widths for the MMI region for a predefined set of coupler design parameters.
US10746930B2 Multiple optical fiber tap device and methods of use thereof
The present invention relates to an optical tap device. The optical tap device includes a cylinder having a rigid outer surface. A ferrule is configured to be located within the outer surface of the cylinder. The ferrule includes an inner chamber extending along a length of the ferrule. An emitter fiber and at least one tap fiber are located within the inner chamber. The emitter fiber is positioned within the inner chamber to be located at a central axis of a light source abutting the ferrule and the at least one tap fiber is positioned within the inner chamber to be located radial to the central axis of the light source abutting the ferrule. An optical feedback system and a method of providing optical feedback are also disclosed.
US10746922B2 Waveguide structure
A waveguide structure including a waveguide having a thermally controllable section, and a method of manufacturing the structure. The waveguide structure comprises a plurality of layers. The layers comprise, in order: a substrate (306), a sacrificial layer (305), a lower cladding layer (303), a waveguide core layer (302), and an upper cladding layer (301). The lower cladding layer, waveguide core layer, and upper cladding layer form the waveguide, the waveguide has a waveguide core. The waveguide structure has a continuous via (307) passing through the upper cladding layer, waveguide core layer, and lower cladding layer and running parallel to the waveguide ridge (304) along substantially the whole length of the thermally controllable section. The waveguide structure also has a thermally insulating region (308) in the sacrificial layer extending at least from the via to beyond the waveguide ridge along the whole length of the thermally controllable section. The sacrificial layer comprises a sacrificial material outside of the thermally insulating region, and a thermally insulating gap (308) or thermally insulating material separating the lower cladding layer and substrate inside the thermally insulating region. The structure is manufactured by providing a wet etch to the sacrificial layer through the via in order to remove material from at least the thermally insulating region.
US10746916B2 Backlight module and LCD device
The present invention teaches a backlight module and the LCD device. The backlight module includes a light guide plate and a light source located at a distance to a side of the light guide plate. The light source includes a substrate, multiple LED chips disposed on the substrate, multiple primary lenses disposed on the substrate corresponding to the LED chips, and multiple condenser lenses disposed on the substrate corresponding to the primary lenses. Each primary lens is disposed correspondingly to a LED chip, focuses light from the LED chip, and prevents the light emission face of the LED chip from being higher above the light guide plate, thereby enhancing the light coupling efficiency and reducing leakage of the backlight module. Each condenser lens is disposed correspondingly to a primary lens to further narrow light emission angle of the LED chip, enhancing light utilization efficiency.
US10746915B2 Light guide plate, backlight module and display device
A backlight module includes a light guide plate and a plurality of light-emitting units. The plurality of light-emitting units emit light toward a light incident surface of the light guide plate. The plurality of light-emitting units are attached to the light incident surface of the light guide plate and arranged along a target direction in manner of spacing between two adjacent light-emitting units. A plurality of light-converging portions are arranged along the target direction in an end portion of the light guide plate where the light incident surface is located, and the plurality of light-converging portions are disposed at locations of the light guide each of which is corresponding to the spacing. The plurality of light-converging portions are configured to converge light incident into the light-converging portions through the light incident surface.
US10746908B2 Optical filter and imaging device
There is provide an optical filter suppressed in incidence angle dependence and having high visible light transmittance. The optical filter includes: an absorption layer containing a first near-infrared absorbent (DA) having a maximum absorption wavelength λ(DA_Tmin) in wavelengths of 685 to 715 nm and a second near-infrared absorbent (DB) having a maximum absorption wavelength λ(DB_Tmin) in wavelengths of 705 to 725 nm or wavelengths of more than 725 nm and 900 nm or less on a side of a wavelength longer than the maximum absorption wavelength λ(DA_Tmin), and satisfying specific light absorption characteristics; and a reflection layer including a dielectric multilayer film satisfying specific reflection characteristics in wavelengths of 700 to 1150 nm, wherein a transmittance of the reflection layer in a boundary region of visible light and near-infrared light and a transmittance of the absorption layer have a specific relation.
US10746903B2 Gradient index (GRIN) spoke lens and method of operation
An apparatus includes a center portion and a plurality of spoke portions that are in contact with the center portion and that extend to a perimeter region. The plurality of spoke portions include at least a first monolithic spoke portion extending from the center portion to the perimeter region, and the center portion and the plurality of spoke portions define a plurality of cavity regions among the plurality of spoke portions. The center portion, the plurality of spoke portions, and the plurality of cavity regions are included in a gradient index (GRIN) lens having a plurality of effective dielectric constants that are based on a radial distance from the center portion.
US10746900B2 System and method for pipeline management
The ability to match multiple runs of inspection data to each other allows assets to be managed. Assets, such as defects in pipelines can be tracked across multiple inspection runs. The matching of defects allows the growth of defects in the pipeline to be tracked. The pipeline data system allows tracking of different assets including pipeline components, as well as managing documents including dig site reports.
US10746899B2 3D-well log invention
A process to create a well grid from an initial x, y grid spacing, by assigning x, y, z datapoints, from wells from a dataset of well data comprising attributes associated with the x, y, z datapoints, to closest x, y nodes in the grid, wherein the x, y, z datapoints from a plurality of the wells are iteratively spaced away from the closest x, y grid nodes until no more than one well is assigned to any single-well x, y grid node, and populating the respective single-well x, y grid nodes with the attributes associated with the assigned x, y, z datapoints to form a matrix of x, y, z grid nodes populated with the attributes to generate a 3D well log grid.
US10746897B1 Occupancy sensing systems and methods
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for determining occupancy status of a space. The systems and methods can utilize one or more space sensors in combination with one or more boundary sensors. The space sensors can transmit passive signals corresponding to presence of movement in the space. The boundary sensors can transmit boundary signals corresponding to movement into or out of the space. In response to falling edges of a passive signal and a boundary signal occurring within a predetermined time period of one another, an indication that the space is not occupied can be provided. In some cases, the passive signals and the boundary signals can be communicated via a gateway utilizing a signal communication protocol.
US10746894B2 Magnetotelluric measurement system
Disclosed is a magnetotelluric measurement system, comprising: a magnetic sensor probe for collecting an electromagnetic signal as an impulse response of an earth and transmitting the same to a signal readout circuit; the signal readout circuit configured for receiving and amplifying the electromagnetic signal collected by the magnetic sensor probe; a data acquisition and processing module configured for receiving and processing electromagnetic signal amplified by the signal readout circuit; a storage module configured for storing the electromagnetic signals amplified by the signal readout circuit and processed by the data acquisition and processing module; a first casing for enclosing the magnetic sensor probe and the signal readout circuit; and a second casing for enclosing the data acquisition and processing module and the storage module. The disclosure realizes the detection of low-noise wide-frequency band magnetic field signal, and solves problems involving deep detection of the mineral resources in complex areas.
US10746893B2 Proximity sensor
A proximity sensor that outputs presence or absence of a detection object or a position of the detection object as a detection result includes: a detection part configured to include a detection coil and a capacitor; an oscillation circuit configured to excite the detection part; an analog/digital conversion circuit configured to detect a signal change occurring in the detection part and output a digital signal indicating the detected signal change; a temperature detection part configured to detect a temperature inside a casing of the proximity sensor; a storage part configured to store a characteristic parameter unique to the proximity sensor in advance; a control calculation part configured to process a digital signal from the analog/digital conversion circuit to calculate a signal indicating a distance to the detection object, compensate the calculated signal using the characteristics parameter stored in the storage part, and output the compensated signal as the detection result.
US10746888B2 Microseismic density mapping
Methods and mediums for estimating stimulated reservoir volumes are disclosed. Some method embodiments may include obtaining microseismic event data acquired during a hydraulic fracturing treatment of the formation, the data including event location and at least one additional attribute for each microseismic event within the formation; filtering the microseismic events based on the at least one additional attribute; determining a density of filtered microseismic events; weighting the filtered microseismic events based on the density; and determining a stimulated reservoir volume estimate based on filtered and weighted microseismic events.
US10746887B2 Method of calibrating depths of a seismic receiver array
A seismic receiver array has a plurality of seismic receiver channels, each coupled to a local surrounding in an earth formation. A formation-material-dependent response of each seismic receiver channel is determined, and associated with an assumed depth for the corresponding seismic receiver channel. The formation-material-dependent responses as function of the assumed depth are compared to an independent depth log of at least one petrophysical parameter of the earth formation as a function of depth along the borehole. Based on the comparison, a set of lags between said assumed depth and depth in the independent depth log is determined, that provides the best correlation between the formation-material-dependent response and the independent depth log of the at least one petrophysical parameter of the earth formation. The assumed depth of each seismic receiver channel can thus be aligned with corresponding depths in the independent depth log.
US10746882B2 GNSS receiver performance improvement via long coherent integration
Systems, methods and apparatuses for generating long coherent integrations of received global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals are described. One method includes generating coherent 1 second I/Q correlations by at least two stages of summation starting with 1 millisecond correlated I/Q signal samples. Intermediate stage coherent I/Q correlations may be modified based on, for example, lack of carrier phase lock and/or the carrier signal-to-noise density (C/N0). Such modifications include phase rotation. Energy/power amplitudes calculated from the coherent 1 second I/Q correlations may be used for improving multipath mitigation, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and other GNSS receiver operations and functions.
US10746881B2 Measuring device and measuring method for testing a location tracking employing real time kinematics
A measuring device serves the purpose of testing a location tracking of a device under test. The measuring device comprises a global navigation satellite system simulator adapted to wirelessly transmit a radio frequency global navigation satellite system signal to a device under test, and a base station simulator adapted to wirelessly transmit a real-time kinematic signal to the device under test. The measuring device is adapted to compare a location, determined by the device under test based on the radio frequency global navigation satellite system signal and the real-time kinematic signal, with an ideal location, upon which the radio frequency global navigation satellite system signal and the real-time kinematic signal are based.
US10746877B2 Functional safety concept for a 3D interior observation camera
An imaging system for a land vehicle may include an imaging sensor, an evaluation device, and an output interface. The imaging sensor may be configured to acquire first signals and second signals, wherein the first signals are obtained via beam pulses provided by a first emitter and reflected on an object and the second signals are obtained via beam patterns provided by a second emitter and reflected on the objected. The evaluation device may be configured to obtain a first distance measurement based on the first signals and a second distance measurement based on the second signals. The evaluation device may also be configured to obtain a third distance measurement via a comparison of the first distance measurement and the second distance measurement.
US10746875B2 Sensor system and method to operate a sensor system
A sensor system and a method for operating a sensor system are disclosed. In an one embodiment, the sensor system includes a light source configured to emit laser radiation and an optical element configured to image the laser radiation to at least one image point at a fixed distance in an optical far field of the sensor system. A detector is configured to detect a proportion of the laser radiation reflected back at at least one object illuminated by the laser radiation. A pin hole is located in front of the detector, a diameter of the pin hole corresponds to a size of the image point within a factor of 2.
US10746871B2 Electronic device, control method thereof and recording medium
An electronic device, a method thereof, a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium, and a chipset are disclosed. The electronic device includes a sensor module including a plurality of sensor arrays for scanning a target object located in a predetermined vicinity of the electronic device; and a control module configured to determine a direction in which the target object is located, based on a first signal that the sensor module outputs with respect to the target object, and scan the target object located in the determined direction, wherein the sensor arrays are spaced apart from each other.
US10746868B1 Synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) imaging with range-resolved reflection data
SAR imaging may be performed with range-resolved reflection data, where a spread-spectrum signal, such as a code division multiple access (CDMA) signal, is transmitted instead of a simple frequency chirp. The reflected spread-spectrum signal may be analyzed to gather range-resolved reflection data. Range-resolved reflection data may be gathered at each angular view. This data may be used to construct a more accurate approximation of the Fourier transform of the desired image than can be done by a conventional SAR approach. The image may be reconstructed from this Fourier transform using Fourier inversion techniques similar to those used in conventional SAR approaches. The range-resolved reflection scheme generally requires somewhat more processing to recover the image as compared with conventional SAR systems, but provides a significantly more stable image with less degradation from effects that plague conventional SAR systems. This can eliminate the need for phase coherency altogether and also eliminate “phase drift,” which leads to image distortion. This may be especially well suited for high resolution imaging of relatively large targets.
US10746867B2 Determining surface characteristics
A method for determining surface characteristics is disclosed. The method may include transmitting a surface penetrating radar (SPR) signal towards a surface from a SPR system. The method may also include receiving a response signal at the SPR system. The response signal may include, at least in part, a reflection of the SPR signal from a surface region associated with the surface. The method may further include measuring at least one of an intensity and a phase of the response signal. The method my additionally include determining, based at least in part on the at least one of the intensity and the phase of the response signal, a surface characteristic of the surface.
US10746862B2 Short range radar cohabitation
The present invention relates to a method for a continuous arbitrary waveform radar configured for transmitting and receiving signals over a selected communication band. The method comprises: generating the radar transmit signal with a waveform having a non-monotonic frequency change, modifying the waveform to obtain at least one spectral notch and isolating reception and transmission by cancellation. Each spectral notch at a selectable frequency with a selectable bandwidth, and the waveform is modified to maintain the spectral density of the transmit radar signal.
US10746855B2 Multi-line laser radar and multi-line laser radar control method
Disclosed are a multi-line lidar and a control method therefor. The multi-line lidar comprises: a laser emitter (110) for emitting outgoing lasers, comprising a plurality of laser emitting boards (111, 211, 212, 211, 212, 213, 310 and 320), and an optical collimating unit (120) for collimating the outgoing lasers. Light-emitting surfaces of the plurality of laser emitting boards (111) are located in a focal plane (130) of the optical collimating unit (120).
US10746851B2 Circuits and methods for determining chirp signal linearity and phase noise of a FMCW radar
A testing device for FMCW radar includes an input for receiving a chirp signal generated by the radar. An IQ down-converter coupled to the input down-converts the chirp signal. A digitizer extracts digitized IQ signals from the down-converted chirp signal. A processor coupled to the digitizer determines at least one of frequency linearity and phase noise of the chirp signal.
US10746848B2 In-vehicle radar apparatus
An in-vehicle radar apparatus includes an interference determination means, a selection means, and a frequency changing means. The interference determination means determines presence or absence of interference between multifrequency CWs, which are radar waves, based on a beat signal generated by mixing a transmission signal and a received signal, which are radar waves. The selection means selects an own vehicle or an other-side apparatus, which is a party of the interference, according to an occurrence state of the interference, when the interference determination means determines that the interference is present. The frequency changing means that changes a center frequency of the multifrequency CW transmitted from the own vehicle, when the selection means selects the own vehicle.
US10746839B2 Device for acoustic source localization
Acoustic signals from an acoustic event are captured via sensing nodes of sensor group(s) that comprise a group of sensing nodes at a location comprising spatial boundaries. Each of the sensing nodes comprise a sensor area. Each of the sensor group(s) is based on: range limits of each of the sensing nodes; shared sensing areas of the sensing nodes; and intersections between the sensor area for each of the sensing nodes and the spatial boundaries. Solutions(s) are generated by processing the acoustic signals. The solution(s) indicate the location of the acoustic event. A strength of solution compliance value for at least one of the solution(s) is determined. A refined solution is generated employing: sensor contributions of sensing nodes; and the strength of solution compliance value with the spatial boundaries and at least one of the solution(s). A report is created comprising the location of the acoustic event.
US10746838B2 Signal processing apparatus, signal processing method, and signal processing program
A wideband signal is enhanced or suppressed to the same extent at each frequency without increasing the size of an overall sensor array. To achieve this, there is provided a signal processing apparatus including a direction estimator that obtains a direction of arrival of a signal for signals received from a plurality of sensors and each containing a target signal and noise, a first gain calculator that calculates a first gain using the direction of arrival of the signal, an integrator that obtains an integrated signal by integrating the signals received from the plurality of sensors, and a multiplier that multiplies the first gain by the integrated signal.
US10746832B2 DTI with correction of motion-induced diffusion gradient inconsistency
A method and apparatus for magnetic resonance (MR) diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) with minimizes artifacts caused by motion-induced changes of the diffusion encoding. An object (10) is subject to at least one shot of a multi-echo imaging sequence to generate a train of echo signals. The multi-echo imaging sequence includes diffusion gradients, acquiring the echo signals for different diffusion gradients, detecting motion of the object (10) during acquisition of the echo signals, determining a plurality of motional states of the object (10) based on the detected motion, wherein the object (10) is stationary in each detected motional state, determining directions of the diffusion gradients relative to a reference frame of the object (10) for detected motional states of the object (10), respectively, and deriving diffusion coefficients from the acquired echo signals for the determined relative directions of the diffusion gradients.
US10746830B2 Systems and methods for hybrid slice encoding in three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging
Methods and systems are provided for hybrid slice encoding. In one embodiment, a method for magnetic resonance imaging comprises, during a scan with a pulse sequence, sampling k-space linearly for a predetermined number of echoes, and sampling k-space centrically for remaining echoes of the pulse sequence. In this way, blurriness along the slice direction may be reduced for 3D fast spin echo imaging.
US10746829B2 Hybrid examination system having an MR scanner, an X ray source and an X ray detector
An examination system including a magnetic resonance scanner having a solenoid for generating a magnetic field, the solenoid surrounding an examination chamber is provided. In addition, a first X-ray source and a first X-ray detector are provided in the examination chamber.
US10746827B2 MRI imaging system using permanent magnet array
A tissue imaging system (10) includes a stationary array of magnets (12) arranged to generate an inhomogeneous main magnetic field (B0), a tissue holder (16) adjacent the array of magnets (12) and operative to move tissue (14) placed therein about and/or along a coordinate axis, one or more RF receive coils (20) adjacent the tissue holder (16) and the magnets (12), and an MRI processor in communication with the magnets (12), the RF receive coils (20) and the tissue holder (16). An image of the tissue (14) is created by using spatial encoding of magnetic resonance signals generated by the magnets (12) and RF receive coils (20) for different spatial orientations of the tissue (14) moved by the tissue holder (16) with respect to the magnets. Spatial inhomogeneities in the main magnetic field spatially modulate a phase of each of the magnetic resonance signals.
US10746825B2 Array antenna driving method and device for three-dimensional scanning nuclear magnetic resonance imager
Provided is an array antenna driving method and device for a three-dimensional scanning nuclear magnetic resonance imager, wherein each antenna to be operated is driven to transmit a nuclear magnetic pulse signal by receiving a control command sent by a control system; parsing the control command to generate a pulse transmission timing signal and an antenna switching control signal; processing an externally inputted high voltage signal according to the pulse transmission timing signal to output high voltage radio frequency pulses of a plurality of channels; and selecting a high voltage radio frequency pulse of at least one channel and the antenna to be operated in the nuclear magnetic resonance pulse array antenna according to the antenna switching control signal, and superposing the selected high voltage radio frequency pulse. The device of the present invention can improve multi-layer slice information detection of signals in circumferentially different azimuth zones.
US10746824B2 Magnetic resonance force detection apparatus and associated methods
A magnetic resonance force detection apparatus, comprising: a sample carrier for carrying a sample to be tested; a magnetic field source configured to provide a magnetic field to a sample when it is carried by the sample carrier; a support for supporting either the sample carrier or the magnetic field source; a support-driving-mechanism configured to drive the support such that the sample carrier moves relative to the magnetic field source, such that the magnetic field is configured to cause the spins of one or more nuclei or electrons in the sample to flip, and wherein the flipping of spins exerts a force on the support; and a support-displacement-measuring-sensor configured to measure displacement of the support and generate a signal representative of the displacement of the support.
US10746817B2 Structure and system for simultaneous sensing a magnetic field and mechanical stress
A structure having collocated magnetic field sensing elements can be used to simultaneously determine magnetic field and mechanical stress. A primary magnetic field sensing element generates a primary signal responsive to a magnetic field and a secondary magnetic field sensing element generates a secondary signal responsive to mechanical stress. A system includes a stress compensation module to receive the primary and signals, and to compensate for mechanical stress in the primary signal.
US10746813B2 Test device and method for operating a test device
A test device is configured for testing a specimen which has an inductor. The test device includes a controllable unit for reducing a current intensity of a current flowing in the inductor.
US10746812B2 Semiconductor device, electronic circuit, and method of inspecting semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip having first, second and third pads, first and second external terminals to which a power supply potential or a reference potential is supplied, first and second wires connecting the first and second external terminals and the first and second pads, and a third wire connecting the second external terminal and the third pad. The semiconductor chip further includes a first internal wiring connected to the first and second pads, a second internal wiring connected to the third pad, and a detection circuit. The detection circuit includes: a current source for passing a current through the first and second internal wirings; first and second resistive elements connected between the current source and the first and second internal wirings; and an amplifier circuit for amplifying a relative potential difference generated between the first and second resistive elements and outputting a detection signal.
US10746810B2 Switch apparatus, test apparatus and method for operating a switch apparatus for a measuring device for a transformer
A switch apparatus (10) for a measuring device (30) for a transformer includes controllable switch device (14) which are configured to short-circuit respectively assigned terminals (11) of one of a plurality of windings of the transformer. A test apparatus (40) including the switch apparatus (10) and a method (50) for operating the switch apparatus (10) are also disclosed. With apparatuses (10, 40) and methods (50) according to the exemplary embodiments, the work effort, time expenditure and errors and inaccuracies can be reduced through an automated testing of transformers.
US10746809B2 Physical quantity measurement device, electronic apparatus, and vehicle
A physical quantity measurement device includes a sensor element having a coupling capacitance formed between a drive electrode and a detection electrode, and a circuit device having a drive circuit adapted to supply a drive signal to the drive electrode, a detection circuit adapted to detect physical quantity information corresponding to a physical quantity based on a detection signal from the detection electrode, and a fault diagnosis circuit, and the fault diagnosis circuit has an electrostatic leakage component extraction circuit adapted to extract an electrostatic leakage component due to the coupling capacitance from one of the detection signal and an amplified signal of the detection signal, and performs a fault diagnosis based on the electrostatic leakage component extracted.
US10746808B2 Electric leakage detection device
An electric leakage detecting device using a middle point grounding method in which detection current flowing in the resistors as well as sensitivity for detecting current is kept low.
US10746806B2 Transistor bridge failure test
A driver circuit arrangement for driving a transistor bridge, which includes at least a first half-bridge composed of a low-side transistor and a high-side transistor, is described herein. In accordance with one example of the description, the circuit includes a current source and a detection circuit. The current source is operably coupled to the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge and configured to supply a test current to the first half bridge. The detection circuit is configured to compare a voltage sense signal, which represents the voltage across the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge, with at least one first threshold to detect, dependent on the result of this comparison, whether a short-circuit is present in the first half-bridge.
US10746805B2 Control method and system for monitoring deterioration of battery of vehicle
A control method of monitoring deterioration of a battery of a vehicle, may include determining, by a controller, whether an entry condition of allowing an entry to a deterioration monitoring mode of the battery is satisfied; setting, by the controller, a deterioration monitoring condition when the entry condition of allowing the entry to the deterioration monitoring mode of the battery is satisfied; performing, by the controller, charging of the battery after the setting of the deterioration monitoring condition is completed; and stopping, by the controller, the charging and determining a deterioration rate of the battery when a first state of charge (SOC) value of the battery is greater than a predetermined first reference value as a result of the performing the charging.
US10746804B2 Battery management method and apparatus
A method of managing a battery includes preprocessing a voltage data sequence and a current data sequence of a battery; estimating an internal resistance of the battery based on the preprocessed voltage data sequence, the preprocessed current data sequence, and an internal resistance estimation model in which an internal resistance change due to a battery degradation is modeled; and determining state information of the battery based on the estimated internal resistance.
US10746803B2 Fault detection and isolation in generator modules
A fault detection method includes, at a generator module having a generator, a rectifier connected to the generator by phase leads, and an inverter connected to the rectifier by a direct current (DC) link, receiving a measurement of voltage applied to the rectifier by the phase leads and receiving a measurement of voltage applied to the inverter by the DC link. DC link voltage balance and sequence voltages are calculated using the measurement of voltage applied to the rectifier by the phase leads and the measurement of voltage applied to the inverter by the DC link. Determination is made using the DC link voltage balance and phase sequence voltages when no fault exists in the generator module. Determination is made that a fault condition exists using the DC link voltage balance and phase sequence voltages when a fault exists in the generator module. Generator modules are also described.
US10746800B2 Accumulator operated relay test device 1
A method and test device for testing protection relays, the test device having a signal generator. The signal generator supplies a signal as pulses having pause times, which alternate over time. Signal level is reduced during the pause times and at least one pulse has an amplitude at least higher than one of the preceding pulses. A supply voltage is supplied by an accumulator providing electric energy for generating the pulses. Via the accumulator, a greater mobility and flexibility is ensured, and fuel-fed power units or emergency power units may be omitted. In order to reduce the load (average energy) on the accumulator, the signal generator emits the signal as pulses having pause times. The pulse amplitudes may have an increasing trend to reach a switching threshold. This allows the use of smaller and more compact, which is important for a portable test device.
US10746796B2 System and method for testing and configuration of an FPGA
Configuration values for Lookup tables (LUTs) and programmable routing switches in an FPGA are provided by means of a number of flip flops arranges in a shift register. This shift register may receive test values in a factory test mode, and operational configuration values (implementing whatever functionality the client requires of the FPGA) in an operational mode. The bitstreams are provided at one end of the shift register, and clocked through until the last flip flop receives its value. Values may also be clocked out at the other end of the shift register to be compared to the initial bitstream in order to identify corruption of stored values e.g. due to radiation exposure. A clock gating architecture is proposed for loading data to or reading data from specific selected shift registers.
US10746795B2 Method and apparatus for at-speed scan shift frequency test optimization
There is provided an integrated circuit comprising at least one logic path, comprising a plurality of sequential logic elements operably coupled into a scan chain to form at least one scan chain under test, at least one IR drop sensor operably coupled to the integrated circuit power supply, operable to output a first logic state when a sensed supply voltage is below a first predefined value and to output a second logic state when the sensed supply voltage is above the first predefined value, at least one memory buffer operably coupled to a scan test data load-in input and a scan test data output of the at least one scan chain under test, and control logic operable to gate logic activity including the scan shift operation inside the integrated circuit for a single cycle when the at least one IR drop sensor outputs the first logic state and to allow normal scan test flow when the at least one IR drop sensor outputs the second logic state. There is also provided an associated method of performing at-speed scan testing of an integrated circuit.
US10746794B2 Logic built in self test circuitry for use in an integrated circuit with scan chains
Aspects include a method for logic built-in self-testing (LBIST) for use in an integrated circuit with scan chains. The method includes programming a product control generator and a pattern generator with an LBIST pattern comprising at least a number of loops. The LBIST pattern is executed by generating scan-in test values for scan chains with the pattern generator and controlling at least one test parameter with the product control generator. Scan-out responses are collected from the scan chains in a signature register, and a start request is received from a chip tester. The LBIST is started in response to the start request. Test summary data is reported to the chip tester before the whole number of loops has been executed.
US10746789B2 Parametric pin measurement unit high voltage extension
An integrated circuit for measuring a signal, including a parametric pin measurement unit (PPMU) that sends a forced signal, the PPMU having a first amplifier, a second amplifier with an output terminal connected to the input terminals of the first amplifier through a common resistor; a voltage-to-current convertor connected to a PPMU output and having a first output and a second output; n channel MOSFETs connected to the first output of the voltage-to-current converter; p channel MOSFETs connected to the second output of the voltage-to-current converter; a buffered amplifier connected to an output port between the n channel MOSFETs and the p channel MOSFETs; and a resistance divider connected to the output of the buffered amplifier.
US10746787B2 Testing architecture of circuits integrated on a wafer
A testing architecture for integrated circuits on a wafer includes at least one first circuit of a structure test element group (TEG) realized in a scribe line providing separation between first and second integrated circuits. At least one pad is shared by a second circuit inside at least one of the first and second integrated circuits and the first circuit. Switching circuitry is coupled to the at least one pad and to the first and second circuits.
US10746785B2 Dynamic predictor of semiconductor lifetime limits
A method and circuit of monitoring an effective age of a target circuit are provided. A standby mode is activated in the target circuit. A standby current of a first number of circuit blocks of the target circuit is measured. The measured standby current of the first number of circuit blocks is compared to a first baseline standby current of the first number of circuit blocks. Upon determining that the measured standby current of the first number of circuit blocks is below a first predetermined factor of a baseline standby current of the first number of circuit blocks, the first number of circuit blocks is identified to have a bias temperature instability (BTI) degradation concern.
US10746778B2 Fully differential current sensing
A current detection system includes an inductor and a detection circuit coupled across the inductor. The inductor is configured to receive an input signal that includes an input current and generate a voltage across the inductor. The current detection circuit includes a sensing network and a transconductance amplifier. The sensing network includes a capacitor and is configured to monitor a voltage across the inductor. The transconductance amplifier is configured to receive a differential voltage indicative of a voltage drop across the capacitor and output a differential output current proportional to the differential voltage.
US10746774B2 Freespace antenna measurement system
Embodiments of the present invention may provide an antenna characterization system. The system may include a horn antenna including a waveguide and a horn section with an open end and at least one lens disposed at the open end of the horn antenna, having a focal length. The system may also include a platform to hold an antenna under test (AUT) positioned at substantially distance x from the open end of the horn antenna, wherein x is the sum of the focal length and a far-field distance property of the AUT. The system may further include an analyzer coupled to the horn antenna to measure a radiation pattern and other properties such as EIRP, TRP, EVR and spurious emission of a passive or active AUT.
US10746771B2 Method of determining lineal parameters of a transmission line
A method for determining at least one lineal parameter of a transmission line comprises the following steps: determining at least one measurement of the complex propagation factor γ as a function of frequency on the basis of at least one measurement carried out on the transmission line, determining at least one measurement of the lineal attenuation α of the transmission line equal to the real part of the measurement of the complex propagation factor γ and/or at least one measurement of the phase factor β of the transmission line equal to the imaginary part of the measurement of the complex propagation factor γ, filtering the measurement of the lineal attenuation α and/or the measurement of the phase factor β on the basis of a polynomial frequency regression model dependent on the physical characteristics of the transmission line.
US10746770B2 Capacitive sensor suppressing breakage of electrode linking parts due to electrostatic discharge
A capacitive sensor has: an electrode link that has a plurality of second transparent electrodes arranged in a predetermined direction; a first wiring part electrically connected to one end of the electrode link; a second wiring part electrically connected to another end of the electrode link; a central linking part that electrically connects a plurality of second transparent electrodes placed at the central portion of the detection area in the predetermined direction; and a peripheral linking part that electrically connects a plurality of second transparent electrodes placed in other than the central portion in the predetermined direction. The first wiring part and second wiring part are electrically connected to each other in a non-detection area. The electric resistance value of the central linking part is higher than the electric resistance value of the peripheral linking part.
US10746767B2 Adjustable length Rogowski coil measurement device with non-contact voltage measurement
Systems and methods are provided for measuring electrical parameters in an insulated conductor without requiring a galvanic connection. A non-contact, electrical parameter sensor probe may be operative to measure both current and voltage in an insulated conductor. The sensor probe includes a body, a Rogowski coil coupled to the body, and a non-contact voltage sensor coupled to the body or the Rogowski coil. The size of the loop of the Rogowski coil is selectively adjustable, such that the loop may be tightened around the conductor under test until the conductor is positioned adjacent a portion of the body or Rogowski coil that includes the non-contact voltage sensor. Measured electrical parameters may be provided to a user, e.g., via a display, or may be transmitted to one or more external systems via a suitable wired or wireless connection.
US10746763B2 Apparatus and method for diagnosing electric power equipment using thermal imaging camera
Disclosed are an apparatus and method for diagnosing electric power equipment. The apparatus includes a measuring unit including a pan/tilt module mounted on the top of a vehicle and an imaging module mounted on an upper portion of the pan/tilt module, a determination unit for determining whether electric power equipment is detected by the measuring unit, a controller for performing control to capture a thermal image of the electric power equipment using the measuring unit, and a processing unit for dividing the thermal image into an analysis target equipment region, a non-interest equipment region, and a background noise region through pattern analysis of the thermal image and diagnosing the electric power equipment as being normal or as being abnormal on the basis of temperature information included in the analysis target equipment region.
US10746762B2 Anechoic chamber and signal test system containing the same
An anechoic chamber includes a closed chamber and a metal container. The closed chamber includes wave-absorbing inner walls located therein, and the wave-absorbing inner walls collectively define a first accommodation space. Each of the wave-absorbing inner walls includes wave absorbers arranged thereon. The metal container is removably received in the first accommodation space, and has wave-reflecting inner walls located therein. The wave-reflecting inner walls collectively define a second accommodation space which is used to receive a device under test (DUT).
US10746756B2 Dynamic testing device suitable for drilling tool attitude measurement module
The disclosure relates to the field of drilling tool attitude measurement, and particularly to a dynamic testing device suitable for a drilling tool attitude measurement module. The dynamic testing device may comprise a test fixture for attitude measurement module, an azimuth rotation device for adjusting an azimuth angle, an inclination angle swing device for adjusting an inclination angle, and a toolface angle rotation device for driving the test fixture for attitude measurement module to rotate, and a rotation speed measurement device for measuring a rotation speed and a self-rotation angle of the test fixture for attitude measurement module in a rotating state. The testing device has characteristics of large bearing weight, high rotation speed which is measurable and controllable, convenient for mounting and fixing a tested module, etc. It can simulate conditions of downhole rotation of a drilling tool, and be used for dynamic testing of the attitude measurement module.
US10746753B2 Methods and apparatus for multi-view characterization
A model-based method of classifying a specimen in a specimen container. The method includes capturing images of the specimen and container at multiple different exposures times, at multiple different spectra having different nominal wavelengths, and at different viewpoints by using multiple cameras. From the captured images, 2D data sets are generated. The 2D data sets are based upon selection of optimally-exposed pixels from the multiple different exposure images to generate optimally-exposed image data for each spectra. Based upon these 2D data sets, various components are classified using a multi-class classifier, such as serum or plasma portion, settled blood portion, gel separator (if present), tube, air, or label. From the classification data and 2D data sets, a 3D model can be generated. Specimen testing apparatus and quality check modules adapted to carry out the method are described, as are other aspects.
US10746750B2 Cartridge device for a measuring system for measuring viscoelastic characteristics of a sample liquid, a corresponding measuring system, and a corresponding method
The present invention is directed to a cartridge device for a measuring system for measuring viscoelastic characteristics of a sample liquid, in particular a blood sample, comprising a cartridge body having at least one measurement cavity formed therein and having at least one probe element arranged in said at least one measurement cavity for performing a test on said sample liquid; and a cover being attachable on said cartridge body; wherein said cover covers at least partially said at least one measurement cavity and forms a retaining element for retaining said probe element in a predetermined position within said at least one measurement cavity. The invention is directed to a measurement system and a method for measuring viscoelastic characteristics of a sample liquid.
US10746747B2 Method for quantitative characterization of substances with regard to their properties of binding to amyloid-β (Aβ) conformers
A method for the quantitative characterization of substances with regard to their properties of binding to amyloid-β (Aβ) conformers, comprising the steps of: —fractionating a sample including various Aβ conformers; —immobilizing a biotinylated Aβ conformer of the desired fraction on the surface of a substrate having high affinity for biotin; and —deriving the binding behavior of an aggregate quality control probe to the desired Aβ conformer from the measurement signal by determining the kinetic and/or thermodynamic parameters. A device for carrying out the method.
US10746742B2 Methods of viral neutralizing antibody epitope mapping
Disclosed herein are methods of high-throughput mapping of viral neutralizing antibody epitopes. Also disclosed are in vitro immunoprecipitation-based adenoassociated virus Barcode-Seq-based methods of mapping viral neutralizing antibody epitopes. In some embodiments, a method of high-throughput mapping of viral NtAb conformational epitopes can be utilized, which may comprise HP scanning of mutant viral libraries, immunoprecipitation (IP), and/or next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology. In some embodiments, a method of identifying one or more dominant epitopes in a viral vector may comprise contacting a mutant capsid of a virus with serum from a subject previously exposed to the virus and immunopredpitating serum immunoglobulins from the serum. In various embodiments, the viral vector may be an AAV vector.
US10746741B2 CA IX—NIR dyes and their uses
The present disclosure relates to compounds that are useful as near-infrared fluorescence probes, wherein the compounds include i) a ligand that binds to the active site of carbonic anhydrase, ii) a dye molecule, and iii) a linker molecule that comprises an amino acid, amide, ureido, or polyethylene glycol derivative thereof. The disclosure further describes methods and compositions for making and using the compounds, methods incorporating the compounds, and kits incorporating the compounds.
US10746739B2 Identification of novel diagnostics and therapeutics by modulating RhoH
The disclosure relates to identifying novel therapeutic targets and/or diagnostic and/or prognostic markers by correcting abnormal RhoH expression in a hematopoietic cell.
US10746737B2 Methods for assaying cellular binding interactions
There are provided methods, and devices for assaying for a binding interaction between a protein, such as a monoclonal antibody, produced by a cell, and a biomolecule. The method may include retaining the cell within a chamber having an aperture; exposing the protein produced by the cell to a capture substrate, wherein the capture substrate is in fluid communication with the protein produced by the cell and wherein the capture substrate is operable to bind the protein produced by the cell; flowing a fluid volume comprising the biomolecule through the chamber via said aperture, wherein the fluid volume is in fluid communication with the capture substrate; and determining a binding interaction between the protein produced by the cell and the biomolecule.
US10746736B2 Integrated functional and molecular profiling of cells
Presented herein are methods of evaluating cellular activity by: placing a cell population on an area; assaying for a dynamic behavior of the cell population as a function of time; identifying cell(s) of interest based on the dynamic behavior; characterizing a molecular profile of the cell(s); and correlating the obtained information. The assayed dynamic behavior can include cellular activation, cellular inhibition, cellular interaction, protein expression, protein secretion, cellular proliferation, changes in cellular morphology, motility, cell death, cell cytotoxicity, cell lysis, and combinations thereof. Sensors associated with the area may be utilized to facilitate assaying. Molecular profiles of the cell(s) can then be characterized by various methods, such as DNA analysis, RNA analysis, and protein analysis. The dynamic behavior and molecular profile can then be correlated for various purposes, such as predicting clinical outcome of a treatment, screening cells, facilitating a treatment, diagnosing a disease, and monitoring cellular activity.
US10746731B2 Surface immobilization of an analyte-recognizing molecule
A method for immobilizing an analyte-recognizing molecule (1) on a surface (2′) functionalized with chemical groups Y1 suitable for reacting with a chemical group X2 of a coupling molecule (7) to form a reaction product comprising a chemical group Y2 suitable for reacting with the analyte-recognizing molecule (1), the method comprising the steps of: a) Providing the functionalized surface (2′), b) Contacting the functionalized surface (2′) with a solution (6) comprising simultaneously: i) The coupling molecule (7), and ii) The analyte-recognizing molecule (1).
US10746727B2 Use of leucine-zipper protein for diagnosis or treatment of fatty liver
The present invention relates to a use of leucine-zipper protein for diagnosis or treatment of fatty liver. According to the present invention, it could be confirmed that a particular fragment present at the leucine-zipper protein, especially, the N-terminal region thereof, plays an important role in the lipid metabolism in liver tissue by regulating transcriptional activity of Apolipoprotein A4, and therefore, the protein of the present invention or a fragment thereof can be utilized as a target for diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of fatty liver.
US10746726B2 Method for assessing therapeutic effect of anti-cancer agent having anti-CD4 antibody as active ingredient
Means that enables monitoring of an anticancer effect of an anti-CD4 antibody or an anticancer drug targeting an immune checkpoint is disclosed. The method for testing a therapeutic effect of a cancer therapy of the present invention is a method for testing a therapeutic effect of an anticancer drug comprising as an effective ingredient an anti-CD4 antibody or an anticancer drug targeting an immune checkpoint, which method comprises investigation of expression of (1) at least one immune checkpoint receptor, (2) CD8, and (3) at least one cell surface molecule selected from the group consisting of CD44 and CD45RO, on T cells using a sample derived from a patient who received the anticancer drug. Induction of a T cell population which is positive for the immune checkpoint molecule (1) and positive for CD8, and which shows high expression of CD44 and/or high expression of CD45RO, indicates that said anticancer drug is producing a therapeutic effect in said patient.
US10746725B2 Method and device for detecting endotoxin
Endotoxin is detected by electrochemical measurement. A detection device 15 of endotoxin detects endotoxin contained in a fluid to be tested (for example, a dialysate) specifically in the following manner. First, the fluid to be tested is brought into contact with an adsorbent 17 that adsorbs endotoxin to cause the adsorbent 17 to adsorb the endotoxin. Then, a basic solution is brought into contact with the adsorbent 17 to desorb the endotoxin. Electrochemical measurement of the basic solution containing the desorbed endotoxin is performed. The endotoxin can be detected by the electrochemical measurement with high sensitivity at low cost.
US10746724B2 Sensor array
In the various illustrative embodiments herein, test devices are described with opposing sensor arrays and same side contacts.
US10746722B2 Method for rapid testing allergy
The present invention provides a method for testing an allergy capable of rapidly and highly accurately testing an allergic reaction. The method can determine whether or not a patient has an allergy or whether or not an agent that may be allergenic to a patient has an allergenicity (an allergic reactivity) in the patient. The method may comprise the steps of causing migration of leukocytes separated from a healthy human or cells of an established cell line with a chemotactic factor contained in a sample such as body fluid or blood of the patient to be tested or a sample stimulated with the agent that may be allergenic to the patient and analyzing the cell kinetics such as migration velocity, migration distance, and migration direction.
US10746720B2 Soil moisture monitoring systems and methods for measuring mutual inductance of area of influence using radio frequency stimulus
Soil moisture monitoring systems and methods for measuring mutual inductance of area of influence using radio frequency stimulus are disclosed herein. An example method includes receiving a first inductance frequency sample from a first oscillator circuit, the first oscillator circuit being coupled with one or more reference inductors; receiving a second inductance frequency sample from a second oscillator circuit, the second oscillator circuit being coupled with one or more mutual inductors that sense soil moisture inductance in an area of soil; receiving a temperature reading from a thermometer, the temperature reading being obtained when the first inductance frequency sample and the second inductance frequency sample were obtained. The example method further includes transmitting the first inductance frequency sample, the second inductance frequency sample, and the temperature reading to a receiver.
US10746717B2 Devices and methods for detecting an explosive substance
A wipe for detecting the presence of an explosive substance is composed of an absorbent or adsorbent substrate and a chemical detection solution impregnated within the substrate. In one embodiment the chemical detection solution includes a combination of reagents operable, when contacted with a particular explosive substance to undergo a chemical reaction or a series of chemical reactions to produce a compound having a visible color. In another embodiment, the chemical detection solution includes a redox color indicating agent that is operable to exhibit a color change upon reacting with the explosive substance.
US10746714B2 Air pollution source recognition based on dynamic pairing and comparison
A processor-implemented method receives a plurality of pollution measurement data, a plurality of geodetic data, and a plurality of meteorological data associated with a geographical area. The processor-implemented method generates a grid of the geographical area, whereby the generated grid virtually divides the geographical area into a plurality of cells. The processor-implemented method associates the received plurality of measurement data, the received plurality of geodetic data, and the received plurality of meteorological data with a cell in the generated grid. The processor-implemented method determines a pollutant contribution value of the cell based on the pollution measurement data associated with the cell and a physical contribution of a plurality of pollutants. The processor-implemented method identifies the pollution source based on a paired comparison of the plurality of cells and displays the location on the geographical area associated with the identified pollution source.
US10746713B2 Contaminant cleaning systems and related methods using one or more reactive substances, reaction byproduct measurements, and differential pressure or vacuum transfer of the reactive substances and reaction byproducts
Contaminant cleaning systems and related methods are provided. Exemplary embodiments include a reactive substance generator to produce or transfer reactive substance(s) that react with contaminant(s) on an item into a cleaning chamber. An analysis section can be attached to the cleaning chamber to perform gas analysis on gas samples brought into the analysis chamber that measure reaction byproducts from the reactive substance(s) interaction with the contaminants. An exemplary valve system can selectively couple the reactive substance generator, the analysis section, and the cleaning chamber. An exemplary pumping system, in combination with the valve system, can selectively generate differential pressure/vacuum levels between the reactive substance generator vs cleaning chamber as well as between the cleaning chamber and analysis section. For example, the analysis chamber can be configured to have a higher vacuum than the cleaning chamber to facilitate passage of gas test samples into the analysis chamber.
US10746712B2 Process for calibrating a gas sensor and for the subsequent use of the calibrated gas sensor
A process for operating a gas sensor (10), which process includes a calibration of the gas sensor (10). A test gas (16) is drawn in via a pump (12) coupled with the gas sensor (10), whereby the test gas (16) is supplied to the gas sensor (10). Different volume flows are generated by the pump (12) and respective volume flow-dependent measured values (26) are detected by the pump (12). The volume flow-dependent measured values (26) are recorded together with the respective volume flow. A sensor control unit and a computer program functioning as a control program (48) are provided to implement the process.
US10746708B2 Rotary valve and a chromatography system
The present invention relates to a rotary valve and to a chromatography system comprising such a rotary valve. The rotary valve comprising a stator with an inner stator face, and a rotor with an inner rotor face arranged in sealing contact with the inner stator face, the rotor (1) is rotatably movable to a plurality of rotor positions about a rotational axis (RA) relative to the inner stator face (202), wherein the stator comprises ports and orifices and the rotor comprises two or more rotor interconnection paths for selective fluidic interconnection of said orifices with respect to the rotor position and wherein the rotor interconnection paths are arranged to in a rotary position connect the first orifice (S) to the fourth orifice (LF), the second orifice (W) to the third orifice (LE). And in a rotary position connect the eight orifice (SP) to the seventh orifice (PCFP). And in a rotary position connect the eight orifice (SP) to the fifth orifice (TC), the sixth orifice (FC) to the seventh orifice (PCFP). And in a rotary position connect the eight orifice (SP) to the third orifice (LE), the fourth orifice (LF) to the fifth orifice (TC), the sixth orifice (FC) to the seventh orifice (PCFP).
US10746700B2 System and method for particulate matter analysis
A system and method are described for determining properties of particulates. The device collects particulates on the surface of an oscillating balance and compares the natural resonant frequency of the balance with the particulates with a balance without particulates. In addition, the collected particulates are illuminated with light that is absorbed by the particulates. This causes the balance to heat up, affecting the natural resonant frequency. A comparison of the natural resonant frequencies reveals optical properties of the collected particulates, which may be used to speciate the particulates.
US10746697B2 Position-based sampling for eddy current inspection of steam generator tubes
A method of employing an eddy current sensor to perform an inspection of a tube of a steam generator involves accelerating and decelerating the eddy current sensor in a predetermined fashion that substantially reduces the likelihood of damage to the eddy current sensor. The reduction of probe stresses reduces radiological waste and reduces radiation exposure to workers involved in changing damaged probes The recording of an eddy current signal at each of a plurality of equally spaced apart locations along the tube permits the velocity of the eddy current sensor to be varied without compromising the validity of the data that has been recorded. The inspection system employs an encoder that outputs a series of signals as the probe is advanced incremental distances within the tube of the steam generator, and eddy current sensor signals are recorded responsive to at least some of the signals from the encoder.
US10746694B2 Integrated circuits with sensors and methods for producing the same
Integrated circuits and methods of producing the same are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, an integrated circuit includes a detection layer, a substrate, and a transistor having a transistor gate electrode, a transistor source, and a transistor drain. A capacitor gate electrode overlies the substrate, where the capacitor gate electrode and the transistor gate electrode are electrically connected with each other and with the detection layer. A capacitor well is defined within the substrate, and a gate insulator is positioned between the capacitor well and the capacitor gate electrode. A capacitor includes the capacitor gate electrode, the gate insulator, and the capacitor well.
US10746693B2 Biosensor device and related method
A device includes a biosensor, a sensing circuit electrically connected to the biosensor, a quantizer electrically connected to the sensing circuit, a digital filter electrically connected to the quantizer, a selective window electrically connected to the digital filter, and a decision unit electrically connected to the selective window.
US10746692B2 Debye length modulation
Systems and methods for detection of biological agents are generally described. Target biological agents may be detected by use of a sensor, which in some situations is a nanowire. An external electric field is applied in some embodiments to induce an electric dipole. The induced electric dipole is detected, allowing detection of the biological agent.
US10746691B1 Ion-sensitive field effect transistor (ISFET) with enhanced sensitivity
An ion-sensitive field effect transistor (ISFET) is provided that has enhanced sensitivity due to an increased passivation capacitance, Cp. The increased Cp is obtained by increasing the surface area of the passivation layer by forming particles (metallic, semiconductor or dielectric) in a micro-well, and by embedding the particles in an electrically conductive liner that is formed under the passivation layer and within the micro-well.
US10746690B2 Solid electrolyte gas sensor element and gas sensor
A gas sensor element includes: an electrolyte body; a target gas chamber; a reference gas chamber; a first electrode coming into contact with the electrolyte in the target gas chamber; a second electrode coming into contact with the electrolyte body in the reference gas chamber so as to hold the electrolyte body between the first electrode and the second electrode; a diffusion layer arranged to come into contact with the electrolyte body and configured to deliver the target gas to the target gas chamber; and a shielding layer arranged to come into contact with the diffusion layer so as to arrange the diffusion layer between the electrolyte body and the shielding layer. At least one of the electrolyte body and the shielding layer is provided with a concave section depressed from an interface side with the diffusion layer.
US10746688B2 Measuring probe and method for filling a probe interior
The present disclosure relates to a measuring probe for measuring a concentration of an analyte in a measuring medium represented by a measured variable, including a probe housing having a first housing part and a second housing part, the first housing part being cap shaped closed on a front end by a sensor membrane and detachably connected to the second housing part on a rear end opposite the front end, such that the second housing part closes the cap at the rear end, and the first and the second housing parts define a probe interior sealed by the sensor membrane, a fluid electroyte contained within the probe interior, an overflow channel in communication with the probe interior, and a seal adjacent the probe interior so as to seal the probe interior from the exterior of the measurement probe and simultaneously seal off the overflow channel.
US10746687B2 Method for measuring target component and apparatus for measuring target component
The disclosure provides target component measurement methods and target component measurement apparatus for measuring target components including glucose.
US10746685B2 Multi-dimensional approach to imaging, monitoring, or measuring systems and processes utilizing capacitance sensors
A system and method for imaging, monitoring, or measuring systems and processes utilizing only data provided from capacitance sensors. The present invention combines the multi-frequency method of both ECVT/AECVT and DCPT to image or measure processes and systems more efficiently and accurately than the methods alone. The present system analyzes capacitance and current phase acquired at multiple frequencies to determine a plurality of properties of single and multiphase systems all at once. The combined use of ECVT and DCPT in multiphase flow can also be extended to measure volume fraction and phase distribution of flows involving greater than three phases by using multiple frequencies for capacitance, current phase, or both.
US10746679B2 Method for inspecting a metal surface and associated device
A method for inspecting a metal surface (12) includes providing a first laser source (14) that is arranged to generate a first laser beam having a first wavelength comprised between 1000 nm and 1100 nm and a power higher than 1 W; providing a second laser source (16) that is arranged to generate a second laser beam having a second wavelength comprised between 1500 nm and 1800 nm and a power higher than 1 W; activating one of the first and second laser sources and transmitting the first or second laser beam to the entrance (22) of an optic (18); scanning the metal surface (12) with the laser beam projected by the optic; and acquiring at least one image of the infrared radiation emitted by the metal surface (12).
US10746676B2 Method for the manufacture of poly(aliphatic ester-carbonate)s and uses thereof
An interfacial process for preparing a poly(aliphatic ester-carbonate) includes providing an initial polymerization reaction mixture comprising an aliphatic C6-20 dicarboxylic acid, a bisphenol, an alkali hydroxide, and optionally a catalyst in a solvent system comprising water and an immiscible organic solvent, adding an initial portion of a carbonyl dihalide over a first time period while maintaining the reaction at a first pH from 7 to 8; and adding a second portion of the carbonyl dihalide over a second, subsequent time period while maintaining the reaction pH at a second pH from 9 to 12, to provide a product polymerization mixture, wherein the amount of alkali hydroxide in the initial polymerization reaction mixture is effective to increase the fraction of the first time period at a measured pH of 7 to 8 compared to the same reaction mixture with a higher amount of alkali hydroxide in the initial polymerization mixture.
US10746673B2 Inspection of grouting between monopile and transition piece on offshore wind turbines
An inspection system may be deployed as part of a routine crew transfer diving (“CTV”) or service operation vessel (SOV) deployment to perform inspections for analyses which can be conducted while carrying out other inspection tasks. A marinized digital detector array and betatron source may be maneuvered proximate a first detector plate, which can be of a plurality of detector plates and a first exposure generated at the first detector plate which is then used to aid in generating one or more images comprising each such exposure. The images are then reconstructed to identify defects in the grout.
US10746671B2 Imaging system and method with scatter correction
A method for imaging an object is presented. The method includes acquiring a first projection image of the object using a source and a detector, positioning a scatter rejecting aperture plate between the object and the detector, and acquiring a second projection image of the object with the scatter rejecting aperture plate disposed between the object and the detector. A scatter image of the object is generated based on the first projection image and the second projection image, and stored for subsequent imaging. A volumetric CT system for imaging an object is also presented. The system is configured to acquire a plurality of projection images of the object from a plurality of plurality of projection angles.
US10746666B2 Non-invasive wine taint detector
A system includes a computing device including a memory configured to store instructions. The computing device also includes a processor to execute the instructions to perform operations including initiating transmission of incident light from one or more light sources to a sealed bottle containing liquid. The operations also include receiving scattered light from the liquid contained in the sealed bottle. The operations also include processing one or more signals representative of the scattered light to detect interactions of the incident light with a particular molecule.
US10746660B2 Cure monitoring systems and methods
Cure monitoring systems for and methods of monitoring polymerizable material to determine the degree of curing of the polymerizable material. A monitoring light source delivers visible monitoring light at one or more different visible wavelengths and a visible light detector detects the monitoring light diffusely reflected by the polymerizable material. The monitoring light has a wavelength of maximum emission (λmax-mon) that does not effectively induce polymerization of the polymerizable material. Change in intensity of the monitoring light reflected from the polymerizable material is used to determine when a selected degree of curing is reached in the polymerizable material.
US10746653B2 Fluid property determination based on partial least squares analysis
An optical sensor determines a characteristic of a fluid medium based on a plurality of detector outputs and a characteristic model. The optical sensor directs light into the fluid medium, detects light at each of a plurality of wavelengths transmitted through the fluid medium, and produces therefrom the plurality of detector outputs. The characteristic model provides an estimate of the characteristic of the fluid medium based on a partial least squares analysis of optical transmission measurements through at least one reference fluid medium having a known characteristic.
US10746649B2 Real time numerical computation of corrosion rates from corrosion sensors
A method for determining a corrosion rate includes receiving an input signal including corrosion data from a sensor. A signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and a type of noise is determined from the input signal. A corrosion rate computation method is selected based on the SNR and the type of noise. The corrosion rate is determined, using a processor, based on a selected corrosion rate computation method.
US10746648B2 Cell capture and method of use
A cell capture system including an array, an inlet manifold, and an outlet manifold. The array includes a plurality of parallel pores, each pore including a chamber and a pore channel, an inlet channel fluidly connected to the chambers of the pores; an outlet channel fluidly connected to the pore channels of the pores. The inlet manifold is fluidly connected to the inlet channel, and the outlet channel is fluidly connected to the outlet channel. A cell removal tool is also disclosed, wherein the cell removal tool is configured to remove a captured cell from a pore chamber.
US10746647B2 Analysis device, analysis method, analysis program, cell manufacturing method and cells
An analysis device includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire an image of a cell and an identification unit configured to identify elements that are identifiable on the basis of the image of cell acquired by the acquisition unit. Characteristic quantities of the elements identified by the identification unit are calculated, a correlation between the characteristic quantities is calculated on the basis of the calculated characteristic quantities of the elements, and a correlation between the elements is calculated on the basis of the calculated correlation between the characteristic quantities.
US10746642B2 Closed-loop control method based on testing machine for accurately controlling looseness of bolt transverse load
A closed-loop control method based on a testing machine for accurately controlling the loosening of a bolt transverse load is disclosed. The testing machine for accurately controlling the loosening of the transverse load comprises a load generating motor, a load transfer mechanism, a load control motor and a load control mechanism. The control method of the present invention controls the load generating motor to drive the load transfer mechanism based on control commands, displacement signals collected by the displacement sensor and force signals collected by an S-shaped column type pressure sensor. The testing machine for the looseness of the bolt transverse load is essential in the aspect of exploring a looseness law of a bolt, and can be used to simulate load bearing conditions of the bolt. However, under the condition that some bolts bear constant force load transversely, the testing machine is not used or is inaccurate. The control method of the present invention can accurately control the load transverse load to be stable, especially can ensure constant transverse load and can also simulate the transverse load bearing situation of the bolt more accurately and more comprehensively.
US10746630B2 Single-shot network analyzer (SINA)
Apparatus and/or method for performing single-shot network analysis of electrical, electronic and electro-optical elements (e.g., components, circuits, modules, sub-systems and/or systems) on a device, or devices, under test (DUT). A pulsed optical source is directed through a first dispersion element to an modulator, while a delayed version of the pulsed optical source is directed to the DUT (pulsed optical source converted to electrical signal if DUT has electrical input), whose electrical output is fed to the modulator whose modulated optical pulse output is stretched through a second optical dispersion element, then converted to an electrical signal and processed to provide analysis and/or display of DUT response.
US10746627B2 Multiple configuration wind tunnel balance and method for converting the wind tunnel balance
Wind tunnel test stand for motor vehicles convertible into multiple configurations including a one-belt, three-belt and/or five-belt configuration. The wind tunnel test stand includes force sensors for sensing forces between a weighing platform and a test stand frame, a belt unit with a conveyor belt, and a carriage accommodating at least one belt unit, where the carriage is supported relatively movably with respect to the test stand frame in X- and Y-directions.
US10746623B2 Wheel balancer with wireless handle
A wheel clamping system, for reversibly clamping a motor vehicle wheel with a rim onto a wheel servicing machine, includes a handle for acting on a rim of the wheel mounted on a rotatable spindle. The handle has a coupling surface for engaging with clamping jaws of a pull rod when the clamping jaws are open. The handle includes a force detecting device for determining an amount of force exerted by the handle on the rim of the wheel, and a signal emitter operatively connected to the force detecting device. The signal emitter is configured to wirelessly transmit a control signal to a signal receiver of the wheel balancer operatively connected to an actuator causing axial movement of the pull rod when the determined amount of force reaches a predefined threshold, such that the actuator is actuated and the wheel clamping system performs a reversible clamping operation.
US10746618B2 Load measuring device and load measuring method
A load measuring device is provided with load sensor, data logger, and measurement start switch on body. When switch section is pressed down by a suction nozzle, load sensor outputs detection voltage to data logger in accordance with the size of the pressing load. Data logger records detection voltage for a specified time only from the time it starts receiving high level start recording signal from measurement start switch. By this, data logger does not record detection voltage until high level start recording signal is received from measurement start switch, thus does not incorrectly record vibrations and the like during conveyance as the load.
US10746613B1 High-precision fiber Bragg grating dislocation sensor
A high-precision fiber Bragg grating dislocation sensor, including a fiber Bragg grating, a loose tube, a tension spring, a sliding rod, a positioning piece, a sheath, a stainless steel tube, a transmission rod and a fastener. The sliding rod, the tension spring, the positioning piece, the fiber Bragg grating and the sheath are connected in series, and are provided in the precision stainless steel tube successively. The mechanism of the dislocation sensor is that an elastic force, converted from the local uneven settlement of the settlement joint, is applied on the bare fiber Bragg grating, so that the bare fiber Bragg grating suffers an axial stress and a strain is generated by itself, and the central wavelength of the fiber Bragg grating is further changed, allowing for the monitoring of settlement.
US10746611B2 Magnetostrictive strain gauge sensor
A strain gauge sensor includes a substrate, at least one resistor comprising a magnetoresistive material on the substrate. The magnetoresistive material exhibits a magnetostriction coefficient λ that is greater than or equal to () |2| parts per million (ppm) and an anisotropic magnetoresistance effect with an anisotropic magnetoresistance of greater than or equal to () 2% Δ R/R. The strain gauge sensor consists of a single layer of the magnetoresistive material. At least a first contact to the resistor provides a sensor input and a second contact to the resistor provides a sensor output.
US10746610B2 Safety circuit, a safety circuit operation method and an electrically operated motor comprising a safety circuit
A safety circuit for temperature tripping with redundancy is disclosed. The safety circuit comprises a first temperature evaluation module comprising a first input arranged to receive a first input signal derived from a temperature by means of a temperature-dependent element; the first temperature evaluation module further comprising a first output arranged to provide a first output signal corresponding to said determined first temperature state. The safety circuit further comprises a second temperature evaluation module comprising a second input arranged to receive a second input signal derived from said temperature by means of said temperature-dependent element, the second input signal being different from said first input signal; the second temperature evaluation module further comprising a second output arranged to provide a second output signal corresponding to said determined second temperature state. The safety circuit further comprises a tripping monitoring unit connected to said first and second outputs and being arranged to establish a tripping command signal when at least one of said first and second output signals changes to a trip state. A safety circuit operation method and an electrically powered motor comprising the safety circuit are further disclosed.
US10746605B2 Visual efficacy measuring method for objects in different light environments
The present invention relates to a visual efficacy measuring method for objects in different light environments, which comprises: (a) setting a light environment; (b) measuring a relationship between color temperature and time; (c) a driver visually recognizing a target object; (d) resetting the light environment, and repeating the step (c); (e) processing the visual recognition information data collected by the experiments so as to establish a relationship of the visual recognition time in relation with the light environmental parameters of color temperature, color rendering index and brightness; (f) performing visual efficacy analysis according to the processing results of the visual recognition information data. The present invention also provides a color temperature standard determining method for a tunnel middle section in day time, which comprises: (a) setting a light environment; (b) measuring a relationship between color temperature and time; (c) selecting a stably distributed color temperature segment; (d) determining the color temperature standard. The method of the present invention performs visual efficacy analysis of the influence that light environment settings of illumination on a night road or in a tunnel middle section have on drivers' visual recognition activity, thereby providing a good guiding standard for reasonable and efficient setting of color temperature, color rendering index and average brightness of an illumination device.
US10746604B2 Apparatus for measuring temperature of aero-engine turbine blades
An apparatus for measuring temperature of turbine blades, including: a radiation collection device, a data processing module; a master control unit (MCU); a calibration module; and a motion servo. The radiation collection device includes a scan reflector, a collimator lens, a first dichroic mirror, a first focus lens, a visible and near-infrared (VNIR) detector, a second dichroic mirror, a second focus lens, a short-wave infrared (SWIR) detector, a third focus lens, and a medium-wave infrared (MWIR) detector. The calibration module includes a calibration reflection mirror and a blackbody furnace. The scan reflector, the collimator lens, the first dichroic mirror, the second dichroic mirror, the third focus lens, and the MWIR detector are disposed successively along a first optical axis; the first dichroic mirror, the first focus lens, and the VNIR detector are disposed successively along a second optical axis that is perpendicular to the first optical axis.
US10746598B2 Spectrometer arrangement
The present disclosure resides in a spectrometer arrangement including a first dispersing element for spectral separation of radiation in a main dispersion direction, and a second dispersing element for spectral separation of radiation in a cross-dispersion direction, which is at an angle to the main dispersion direction, so that a two-dimensional spectrum is producible. The spectrometer arrangement also includes a collimating optics, which directs collimated radiation to the first and/or second dispersing element, a camera optics, which images a two-dimensional spectrum in an image plane, a two-dimensional detector for detecting the two-dimensional spectrum in the image plane, and an off-axis section of a rotationally symmetric, refractive element, which is arranged between the camera optics and the detector. The present disclosure resides likewise in an optical module comprising such a spectrometer arrangement.
US10746594B1 Thermopile bias method for low voltage infrared readout integrated circuits
An apparatus include one or more DACs and a resistor divider are configured to generate a variable bias voltage VBIAS with respect to a CM voltage VCM. The CM voltage VCM is applied to a cathode of one or more thermopiles or a negative input of one or more amplifiers to prevent saturation and over range of one or more low voltage readout amplifiers and one or more ADCs.
US10746593B2 Wavelength monitor and optical module comprising an optical filter with a periodic transmittance
A wavelength monitor includes: a wavelength tunable laser (1) having a plurality of emitting ports (10, 11), from which laser beams of the same wavelength are emitted; collimating lenses (20, 21) , which are configured to collimate the laser beams emitted from the emitting ports (10, 11) to emit the collimated laser beams; an optical filter (4) having a periodic transmittance with respect to a frequency, on which the laser beams emitted from the collimating lenses (20, 21) are incident; and an optical detector (5) configured to receive the laser beams that have passed through the optical filter (4) to detect light intensities of the laser beams. In the wavelength monitor, the collimating lenses (20, 21) and the optical filter (4) are disposed so that the laser beams are incident on the optical filter (4) while a condition expressed as Equation (1) is satisfied.
US10746592B2 Method for manufacturing rear surface incident type light receiving device including an electrode and characteristic inspection thereof
According to the present invention, a method for manufacturing a rear surface incident type light receiving device including a substrate, a light receiving unit formed on a surface of the substrate and an electrode formed on the light receiving unit and electrically connected to the light receiving unit includes a first step of performing, after formation of a part of the electrode, a characteristic inspection of the rear surface incident type light receiving device by applying a probe to a part of the electrode and a second step of reducing an area of the electrode in a plan view.
US10746590B2 Method and apparatus for online condition monitoring of variable speed motor applications
The subject matter disclosed herein describes a method and system to monitor and identify vibrations in a rotational mechanical system. Various fault conditions in a rotating machine operating at variable speeds may be identified, at least in part, by identifying the multiple of the fundamental frequency, or order, at which the vibration occurs. The orders of vibration present in a measured vibration signal may be determined by finding an order spectrum of a measured vibration signal in the position domain. A fault vector is generated from the order spectrum that identifies the magnitude of each order of vibration present in the measured vibration signal. The fault vector may be plotted on a radar chart to provide a visual indication of the type of fault present in the mechanical system. Evaluation models for each fault determines a probability and magnitude for each fault condition being present in the sampled vibration signal.
US10746585B2 Radar level gauging with wait state
A radar level gauge for determining a process variable of product in a tank, having processing circuitry configured to process a tank signal and, when no surface echo can be identified, enter a wait state. The wait state includes a) storing the tank signal in memory, b) obtaining a wait state tank signal, c) comparing the wait state tank signal with the stored tank signal to determine a tank signal difference measure, d) repeating steps b) and c) until the tank signal difference measure is greater than a predefined threshold, e) processing the wait state tank signal to identify a surface echo, and f) when no surface echo can be identified in the wait state tank signal, setting an alarm.By storing the tank signal when the wait state is entered, it is therefore possible to defer an alarm until the tank signal deviates from this stored tank signal.
US10746581B2 Field device with compensation circuit for eliminating environmental influences
An apparatus for monitoring at least one physical or chemical process variable, comprising at least one measurement branch and a compensation branch connected in parallel therewith for compensating the influence of at least one environmental parameter on the process variable and/or on the measuring of the process variable. The measurement branch includes at least one primary sensor unit and a primary electronics unit for signal registration, evaluation, and/or feeding. The compensation branch includes at least a secondary sensor unit and a secondary electronics unit. The secondary sensor unit is so embodied that it registers a physical or chemical variable characteristic for the at least one environmental parameter, wherein the secondary electronics unit is so embodied that it draws the required energy from the measurement branch, and that it produces from the characteristic physical or chemical variable a compensation signal, which it transmits to the primary electronics unit of the measuring branch.
US10746580B2 Flow meter with measuring channel
Disclosed is a flow meter with at least two measuring sensors, preferably ultrasonic sensors, spaced apart from each other, wherein the coupling of the measuring signals into and out of a fluid is performed via a coupling element According to the disclosure, the measuring channel is formed with an approximately oval or trapezoid cross-section.
US10746578B2 Ultrasonic flow measuring device with a rectangular cross-section passage having recesses in two sidewalls other than the sidewalls in which the transducers are located
A measuring device for determining a fluid variable relating to a fluid or fluid flow includes a control device, a measuring tube receiving the fluid or fluid flow, and oscillation transducers spaced apart on the measuring tube. At least one oscillation transducer is drivable by the control device to excite a wave conducted through at least one side wall of the measuring tube, the conducted wave exciting compression oscillations of the fluid conducted through the fluid to the other oscillation transducer and recorded there by the control device to determine measurement data. The fluid variable can be determined by the control device as a function of the measurement data. At least one further side wall of the measuring tube has at least one recess extending in a flow direction and increasing a flow cross section of the measuring tube. A method for determining a fluid variable is also provided.
US10746575B2 Outside mirror side turn indicator with integrated battery charge display function
A vehicular exterior mirror assembly includes a turn signal unit disposed at a mirror casing of the exterior mirror assembly. The turn signal unit includes a housing portion, at least one light source and a lens. With the exterior mirror assembly disposed at a side of an equipped vehicle, light emitted by the at least one light source, when the at least one light source is electrically powered, passes through the lens in the direction of forward travel of the equipped vehicle. With the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, the turn signal unit (i) responsive to a charge level signal indicative of a vehicle charge level of a power source of the equipped vehicle, emits light to indicate the vehicle charge level, and (ii) responsive to actuation of a turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle, emits light to provide a turn signal indication.
US10746574B2 Mounting tool for linear displacement measuring apparatus
There is provided a mounting tool, for a linear displacement measuring apparatus, which is capable of reducing thermal stress of a scale housing case and is detachable while having a simple structure.The mounting tool includes a cylindrical bush inserted into a through hole drilled in the scale housing case, an O-ring interposed between an inside wall of the through hole and the bush, a mounting screw inserted into a cylindrical hole of the bush and screwed into a mounting face, and a plate spring arranged between a head part of the mounting screw and an outside face of the scale housing case, and biasing the scale housing case toward the mounting face.
US10746572B2 Rotation detection device
A rotation detection device includes a detection unit and a determination circuit unit. A first magnetoresistive element pair, a second magnetoresistive element pair and a third magnetoresistive element pair are located to be farther from the end part than a fourth magnetoresistive element pair and a fifth magnetoresistive element pair are. The second magnetoresistive element pair is located in a region surrounded by the first magnetoresistive element pair, the third magnetoresistive element pair, the fourth magnetoresistive element pair and the fifth magnetoresistive element pair. The detection unit is to generate a main signal based on outputs of the first magnetoresistive element pair, the second magnetoresistive element pair and the third magnetoresistive element pair and to generate a sub signal based on outputs of the fourth magnetoresistive element pair and the fifth magnetoresistive element pair.
US10746570B2 Mass displacement estimation using back EMF and magnetic reference crossing
In an embodiment, a single-sided or double-sided moving magnet haptic engine comprises: a frame; one or more magnetic field sources mounted to the frame and operable to generate a magnetic field and a back electromotive force (EMF) voltage; a magnetic mass positioned within the frame and operable to move within the frame along a movement axis; a comparator mounted to the frame, the comparator operable to detect the magnetic field and to generate a signal indicating a crossing of one or more magnetic references by the magnetic field; and a processor coupled to the one or more sensors and operable to estimate a displacement of the magnetic mass on the movement axis based on the back EMF voltage and the signal. Other embodiments are directed to a single-sided or double-sided moving coil haptic engine.
US10746563B2 Distributed air data system architecture including acoustic sensors
A system and method for an aircraft includes an air data system and an acoustic sensing system. The air data system includes a pitot tube positioned to sense a pitot pressure of an airflow about an exterior of the aircraft, and an angle of attack vane positioned to sense an angle of attack of the aircraft. The pitot pressure and the angle of attack are used to determine first air data parameters. The acoustic sensing system is configured to emit acoustic signals about the exterior of the aircraft and sense the acoustic signals as sensed data. The sensed data is used to determine second air data parameters.
US10746546B2 Self-propelled civil engineering machine system with field rover
A civil engineering machine has a machine control unit configured to determine data which defines the position and/or orientation of a reference point on the civil engineering machine in relation to a reference system independent of the position and orientation of the civil engineering machine. A geometrical shape to be produced on the ground is preset in either a machine control unit or a field rover control unit. The field rover is used to determine a position of at least one identifiable point of the preset geometrical shape in the independent reference system. Curve data defining a desired curve in the independent reference system, corresponding to the preset shape, is determined at least partially on the basis of the position of the at least one identifiable point of the preset geometrical shape in the independent reference system.
US10746544B2 Optoelectronic modules and methods for operating the same
An optoelectronic module includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising machine-readable instructions stored thereon, that when executed on a processor, perform operations for calibrating the optoelectronic module and collecting distance data with the optoelectronic module. Methods for calibrating and collecting distance data include using an optoelectronic module with the non-transitory computer-readable medium that includes the aforementioned instructions. In some instances, a first target is highly reflective, and a second target is highly absorbing.
US10746538B2 Method and apparatus for digital thread inspection
A compact inspection assembly comprising digital sensors and/or laser measurement systems to validate attributes of pipe and associated threaded connections. An elongate body member is partially inserted into a central bore of a pipe section. A stabilizing centralizer assembly is selectively expanded to engage against the inner surface of the pipe section and prevent axial and rotational movement of the body section relative to the pipe section. An automated sensor assembly, attached to the body member and positioned in proximity to a threaded connection, measures data regarding the pipe and associated threaded connections. The measured and recorded data can be compared to predetermined standards (such as, for example, original equipment manufacturer and/or end user specifications or requirements) to verify pipe/connection compliance with desired standards.
US10746533B2 Relative position detection means and displacement detection device
Example position detection means and displacement detection devices are described. A relative position detection means optically detects a relative position of displacement of an object to be measured in a measuring direction, including a target mounted on the object to be measured and irradiated with light from a light source; a light receiver for detection of relative position for receiving light by changing polarization state of reflected light at the target with respect to the light; and a relative position information output unit for outputting relative position information based on displacement of the target in the measuring direction based on change of polarization state of the reflected light. The target includes a reflector mounted on the object to be measured and a birefringent member on the reflector and having a thickness changing from a tip to a base end along the measuring direction.
US10746530B2 Optical metrology device for measuring samples having thin or thick films
An optical metrology device includes an aperture that can be adjusted based on the thickness of the film on a sample. The aperture is adjusted to have a first aperture configuration or a second aperture configuration, where the second aperture configuration allows more light to pass. The aperture may be adjusted to use the second aperture configuration, e.g., if the thickness of the film produces a lateral shift from each internal reflection in the film at least 80% of the measurement spot size or the film thickness is greater than a predesignated amount, or if the light measured with the first aperture configuration and second aperture configuration differs by more than a predetermined threshold. The aperture may be in the source arm of the optical system, e.g., between the light source and the sample, or the receiver arm of the optical system, e.g., between the sample and the detector.
US10746526B2 Strain sensing element and pressure sensor
According to one embodiment, a strain sensing element includes a film unit being deformable, a first and a second magnetic unit, and a strain sensor. The first magnetic unit is provided on the film unit and is arranged with the film unit in a first direction. The first magnetic unit includes a first magnetic body layer and a first intermediate magnetic layer. The second magnetic unit is provided on the film unit and is arranged with the first magnetic unit in a second direction crossing the first direction. The second magnetic unit includes a second magnetic body layer and a second intermediate magnetic layer. The strain sensor is provided on the film unit between the first magnetic unit and the second magnetic unit. An electrical characteristic of the strain sensor changes according to a deformation of the film unit.
US10746525B2 Capacitive-sensing paint borer
A boring apparatus including a drill having a drill bit; a capacitance sensor; and an alarm; wherein the capacitance sensor is electrically connected to the drill bit and detects a change in capacitance associated with a substrate material in proximity to the drill bit.
US10746523B2 Method for controlling shape measuring apparatus
There is provide a method for controlling a shape measuring apparatus that synchronize an acceleration/deceleration changing timing of a velocity pattern with a control sampling cycle, and prevents a control lag.Based on a shape of a movement path set based on preliminarily-obtained shape data of an object to be measured, a velocity pattern for a probe to move along the movement path.It is determined whether a velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is synchronized with a control sampling cycle of a shape measuring apparatus.When the velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is not synchronized with the control sampling cycle, the velocity pattern is corrected such that the velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is synchronized with the control sampling cycle of the shape measuring apparatus.
US10746518B1 System for truing aspects of a cartridge case
A method and apparatus for truing a cartridge case with an apparatus including a frame defining a chamber and having a central axis, and a cartridge sleeve defining a cartridge passage with a passage surface for engaging the exterior surface of the body of the case, and a tool extending along the central axis of the frame with a tip end extending into the chamber. The frame may include a tool mandrel portion configured to mount the tool on the frame, and a sleeve mandrel portion configured to mount the cartridge sleeve on the frame. The sleeve mandrel portion may permit the cartridge sleeve and a cartridge case mounted thereon to translate with respect to the frame along the central axis of the frame, the sleeve mandrel portion permitting the cartridge sleeve and a cartridge case mounted thereon to rotate about the central axis with respect to the frame.
US10746516B2 Non-pyrotechnic diversionary device
The disclosed technology regards a reusable, non-pyrotechnic diversionary device having a housing assembly which receives and supports a pressure manifold, activation assembly, and a lighting assembly. The housing assembly includes a vessel, a main chassis, and a transparent lens. Positioned within the main chassis is a pressure manifold which supports a compressed gas source. A puncture pin is provided in the activation assembly, and aligned with the compressed gas source to facilitate puncture of the source. The disclosed technology further regards a reusable, non-pyrotechnic diversionary assembly having a housing assembly and a reloading tool. The reloading tool has an externally threaded inner body with an aperture at its distal end sized to receive the puncture pin, and an outer body sized and internally threaded to rotatably receive a portion of the inner body in its shaft, allowing the inner body to traverse through and from the shaft at its distal end. A threaded interface is provided on the outer body of the reloading tool to align with the first support structure of the pressure manifold. The inner body rotationally translates within the outer body to position the distal end of the inner body relative to the puncture pin and allow it to translate the puncture pin from an active position to a secured position.
US10746513B1 Power free step auto reset clay thrower
A power free step auto reset clay thrower consisting of a base, a stepping rod, a support, a throwing arm holder, a throwing arm and an elastic member is disclosed. When the stepping rod is depressed, the throwing arm is forced by a first spring to move a link and a first linking member in turning the throwing arm forward for causing generation of a centrifugal force to throw a clay away from the throwing arm. When the throwing arm is thrown forward, the eccentric pivot joint stretches the elastic member. When the pedal is stopped, the elastic member restores the pedal, and the throwing arm is also returned to its original position where the rear side of the sidewall of the throwing arm is stopped by the top side of the trigger arm. Since there is no need to additionally install a motor for driving the throwing arm to restore the position, the invention has the advantages of saving power and environmental protection and can save motor assembly and component costs.
US10746510B2 CEW weapon system and related methods
Implementations of conductive energy weapons (CEWs) may include a shock generating circuit configured to couple to a power source, two electrodes operatively coupled to the shock generating circuit, and a safety circuit operatively coupled to the shock generating circuit. The shock generating circuit may be configured to generate a first pulse train and deliver the first pulse train to a target, and may be configured to generate at least a second pulse train and deliver the at least second pulse train to a target. The safety circuit may be configured to prevent the CEW from applying pulse trains to the target after a predetermined number of pulse trains. The first pulse train may include two or more pulses having waveforms substantially identical with each other, each of the waveforms of the two or more pulses having both a positive voltage segment and a negative voltage segment.
US10746508B2 Sighting system
Sighting systems and respective methods are provided, which utilize one or more image sensors to capture target images and display them in a display device, in association with a sight symbol, at a specified region which is reflected toward the user. Another part of the display device is used to provide a graphical user interface which allows the user adjust the sight symbol for boresighting and for further operational needs. The display device and associated optical elements are held by a housing attached to the firearm. Internal and/or external information may be presented on the reflected display part to provide and enhance the displayed information. The sighting system may utilize a single flat touchscreen to provide both the image with the sight symbol, which is reflected from the touchscreen toward the user, and the user interface.
US10746506B2 Receiver mounted laser aiming and illumination device for firearms
A laser aiming and illumination device is configured to be mounted onto a shot shell firearm such that mounting the device onto the shot shell firearm does not require permanent alteration of the shot shell firearm, the shot shell firearm having a trigger, a grip, a lower portion and an upper portion having a side surface, the laser aiming and illumination device. The device includes an illumination module, including at least one of an illumination source and a laser source mounted directly to the side surface of the shot shell firearm, an illumination mode selector configured to select an operating mode of the at least one of the illumination source and the laser source, a power module including a power source, the power module electrically connected to the illumination module and residing in a same housing as the illumination module, and an activation switch electrically connected to the power module, the activation switch disposed adjacent the trigger of the shot shell firearm and configured to operate the at least one of the illumination source and the laser source in the selected operating mode.
US10746505B2 Aim enhancing system
Aim enhancing systems are provided for deterrent devices. In one aspect an aim enhancing system has a light emitting system; an optical element, a housing holding the laser system and the light emitting system and having an opening through which a light from the light emitting system can pass from inside the housing to outside the housing and an optical element receiving surface against which an outer surface of the optical element can be positioned, resilient biasing member having an opening through which the light can pass, an outer surface arranged to confront an inner surface of the optical element, and an inner surface; and a pressure surface pressing the inner surface of the resilient biasing member toward the optical element to resiliently hold the inner receiving surface against the outer surface of the optical element. The optical element is resiliently pressed against the housing and the housing and resilient element are shaped to cooperate when pressed together define a first barrier to contaminant travel into the housing through the opening and wherein the resilient biasing member is arranged to provide a second barrier to contaminant travel between the opening and the light emitting system.
US10746504B2 Collapsible reflective sight for a firearm
A collapsible reflective optical sight for a firearm, including a base configured to mount the collapsible reflective optical sight to a firearm; a lens attached to and able to rotate with respect to the base, wherein the lens includes an optic with a reflective surface, and the lens is able to be folded with respect to the base to store the lens in a collapsed configuration and is able to be angled with respect to the base to aim the firearm with the lens in a deployed configuration; a light source on the base that reflects a light off the reflective surface of the optic to aim the firearm; and a mechanical sight adjustably mounted to the base to aim the firearm. Additionally, the collapsible reflective optical sight can include a firearm and a hood.
US10746502B1 Firearm holsters, devices for attaching to a firearm holster and methods for providing a firearm holster attachable to inside a wearer's waistband or outside the wearer's waistband
A device for attaching to a firearm holster such that the firearm hostler is attachable inside or outside a wearer's waistband. The device includes a ring assembly and a hook assembly. The hook assembly attaches the holster body to a waistband or a belt of the wearer. The device also includes a clasp assembly that attaches to the hook assembly. The clasp assembly is configured for removably attaching the hook assembly to the ring assembly such that the hook assembly is positioned either in a first configuration or a second configuration. In the first configuration the hook assembly is configured to hook onto the waistband when the holster body is worn inside the wearer's waistband. In the second configuration the hook assembly is configured to hook onto the belt or waistband when the holster body is worn outside the wearer's waistband.
US10746499B2 Tapered arrow launcher
A tapered arrow launcher is disclosed as it may be implemented with an arrow launch platform (or arrow rest) for an archery bow. An example tapered arrow rest launcher may include an arrow support end, and a mounting end. The arrow support end of the arrow rest launcher is thinner than the mounting end, resulting in a thickness that is tapered along one or more sections. With this arrangement, fatigue forces and work hardening forces do not concentrate at the mounting end of the tapered arrow launcher when arrows are launched with the arrow launch platform.
US10746498B2 Arrow rest
An arrow rest is moveable between an encapturing configuration and a discharge configuration. The arrow rest comprises a body, a first arm, and a second arm. The first arm is movably mounted with respect to the body. The second arm is also movably mounted with respect to the body. Responsive to movement from the encapturing configuration to the discharge configuration a first portion of the first arm and a first portion of the second arm operate to move away from each other, while a second portion of the first arm and a second portion of the second arm operate to move toward each other.
US10746497B2 Mid-limb cam crossbow system
A mid-limb cam crossbow system may comprise an elongated beam; a bow assembly engaged with the beam and having a pair of limbs; the pair of limbs being a first limb and a second limb, wherein the first limb has a proximate end and a distal end offset from the proximate end by a length L1, and the second limb has a proximate end and a distal end offset from the proximate end by a length L2. A first cam may be engaged with the first limb at a first cam mount point offset from the proximate end of the first limb by a length between (0.15)L1 and (0.75)L1. A second cam may be engaged with the second limb at a second cam mount point offset from the proximate end of the second limb by a length between (0.15)L2 and (0.75)L2.
US10746496B2 Bow
A bow includes: a bow body; a first string cam provided on one end of the bow body to be rotatable, one end of a string being fixed to the first string cam; a first small diameter cam rotated with the first string cam, one end of a cable being wound on the first small diameter cam; a first large diameter cam rotated with the first string cam, one end of a cable being wound on the first large diameter cam; a second string cam provided on the other end of the bow body to be rotatable, the other end of the string being fixed to the second string cam; a second small diameter cam rotated with the second string cam, the other end of the cable being wound on the second small diameter cam; and a second large diameter cam rotated with the second string cam, the other end of the cable being wound on the second large diameter cam.
US10746490B1 Gun lock and a firearm using the gun lock
A gun lock of a firearm, the gun lock comprising: a plurality of sensors configured to collect profile information of a user of the firearm; a computing system coupled to the plurality of sensors, the computing system configured to determine whether the user of the firearm is authorized to operate the firearm based on the profile information of the user of the firearm and pre-stored authorized profile database; an actuator coupled to the computing system; a first connecting structure mechanically coupled to the actuator; a second connecting structure mechanically coupled to the first connecting structure; and a third connecting structuring mechanically coupled to the second connecting structure, wherein the computing system is configured to generate a control instruction following determining whether the user of the firearm is authorized to operate the firearm, and the computing system is further configured to transmit the control instruction to the actuator.
US10746487B2 Device for loading bullets into firearm magazine
A device for loading bullets into a firearm magazine, the device including a shell, a pushrod, and a top cover. The shell includes an outer wall and an inner chamber formed by the outer wall. The outer wall includes a first end including a first opening adapted to communicate with a magazine of a firearm, a second end including a second opening, and a third opening disposed between the first end and the second end and adapted to receive bullets. The pushrod includes a head, a main body, and a handle, and is connected to the second end of the shell and adapted to move in the inner chamber; when in use, the pushrod moves in the inner chamber to push the bullets to enter the magazine. The top cover is disposed on the outer wall and adapted to open and close the third opening.
US10746486B2 Firearm receiver pins for quick disassembly and assembly
An apparatus implementable on a firearm may include a takedown pin and a pivot pin. The takedown pin holds together a rear portion of lower and upper receivers of the firearm. The pivot pin holds together a front portion of lower and upper receivers of the firearm. Each of the takedown pin and pivot pin respectively includes a head and a generally cylindrical shank extending from the head toward a distal end thereof opposite the head. The shank is configured with: (1) a first groove track extending along a longitudinal axis of the shank, (2) a second groove track parallel to the first groove track and extending along the longitudinal axis of the shank, and (3) a linking groove track extending around the longitudinal axis of the shank and linking the first groove track and the second groove track.
US10746485B2 Ambidextrous straight pull bolt action with closing rotative slugs
An ambidextrous straight-line manually operated bolt with rotatable closing slugs has a bolt body or casing having a square cross section and housing inside it forming a hollow main cylinder with 3 closing lugs on its head, a second hollow cylindrical body that fits inside the first cylinder, the top half of which is open at the front and on the sides of which rest two flat gears, multiplier gears that act on the flat gears, and a firing pin or striker that passes in between the two hollow cylindrical bodies.
US10746484B2 Methods and systems for a heat exchanger
Methods and systems are provided for a heat exchanger. In one example, a method may include adjusting a flap to adjust a number of conduits configured to receive exhaust gas recirculate and exhaust gas within the heat exchanger.
US10746481B2 Thermal battery with encapsulated phase-change material
A thermal battery having an enclosure including a fluid inlet and outlet. Between the inlet and outlet are tubes of encapsulated phase-change material. The tubes are arranged parallel to each other, and include radial spacers for spacing the tubes apart, such that the radial spacers of each of any two given contiguous tubes are longitudinally and radially offset from one another so as to allow fluid to circulate.
US10746479B2 Additively manufactured structures for thermal and/or mechanical systems, and methods for manufacturing the structures
A cooling assembly includes walls extending around and defining an enclosed vapor chamber that holds a working fluid. An interior porous wick structure is disposed inside the chamber and lines interior surfaces of the walls. The wick structure includes pores that hold a liquid phase of the working fluid. The cooling assembly also includes an exterior porous wick structure lining exterior surfaces of the walls outside of the vapor chamber. The exterior wick structure includes pores that hold a liquid phase of a cooling fluid outside the vapor chamber. The interior wick structure holds the liquid working fluid until heat from an external heat source vaporizes the working fluid inside the vapor chamber. The exterior wick structure holds the liquid fluid outside the vapor chamber until heat from inside the vapor chamber vaporizes the liquid cooling fluid in the exterior wick structure for transferring heat away from the heat source.
US10746478B2 Silicon biporous wick for high heat flux heat spreaders
A wicking structure comprising a biporous wick formed with a semiconductor (e.g., silicon), wherein the biporous wick comprises first pores and second pores formed by the semiconductor and the first pores are larger than the second pores.
US10746475B2 Multi-phase thermal control apparatus, evaporators and methods of manufacture thereof
Multi-phase thermal control systems, evaporators, variable porous wick elements, heat transfer structures, and methods for their production are provided. Two-phase evaporators for use in such multi-phase thermal control systems are also provided. Two-phase evaporators incorporate a vapor plate body having there three major layers: a vapor channel network, a wick, and a liquid channel. The vapor channel network comprises a plurality of extrusions (e.g., vapor pillars) and associated channels (e.g., vapor channels) configured to allow a vapor to flow therethrough. The wick comprises a porous body configured to be disposed between the vapor channel network of and the liquid flow reservoir.
US10746474B2 Multi-phase heat dissipating device comprising piezo structures
A device that includes a region comprising an integrated device, and a heat dissipating device coupled to the region comprising the integrated device. The heat dissipating device is configured to dissipate heat away from the region. The heat dissipating device includes a fluid, an evaporator configured to evaporate the fluid, a condenser configured to condense the fluid, an inner wall coupled to the evaporator and the condenser, an outer shell encapsulating the fluid, the evaporator, the condenser and the inner wall, an evaporation portion configured to channel an evaporated fluid from the evaporator to the condenser, and a collection portion configured to channel a condensed fluid from the condenser to the evaporator. The heat dissipating device includes one or more piezo structures configured to move fluid inside the heat dissipating device.
US10746465B2 Grain and crop drying method, system, and apparatus
A grain dying system for a grain bin that includes a heating unit arranged in a proximity of the grain bin and ducting connected at one end to the heating unit and another end to a grain drying adaptor. The grain drying adaptor is connected at one end to the ducting and at another end to a fain unit of an aeration system for the grain bin. The fan unit is attached to the grain drying adaptor. The grain drying adaptor is configured to introduce a blend of heated air from the heating unit and ambient air from outside the grain drying adaptor into the aeration system of the grain bin.
US10746464B2 Modular collapsible solar dryer for multipurpose drying
A solar dryer system, including an upper thermal collection unit including a plurality of tiers of thermal radiation collection panels, where a vent is disposed between adjacent ones of the tiers of the thermal radiation collection panels. The solar dryer system can include a chamber disposed between the upper thermal collection unit and a base, where the chamber is configured to receive an object for a drying process using the dryer system. The solar dryer system can also include at least one fan disposed within the chamber and coupled to the base to provide circulation for the drying process.
US10746459B2 Systems and methods for vacuum cooling a beverage
Vacuum cooling assemblies for cooling a beverage are disclosed herein. In an embodiment, the vacuum cooling assembly may include a container compartment, a container disposed within the container compartment, and at least one beverage supply line in communication with the container compartment. The at least one beverage supply line may be configured to supply the beverage to the container within the container compartment. The vacuum cooling assembly also may include at least one vapor trap in communication with the container compartment. Moreover, the vacuum cooling assembly may include a vacuum pump in communication with the at least one vapor trap. The vacuum pump may be configured to create a vacuum in the at least one vapor trap and the container compartment, causing at least a portion of the beverage to evaporate, thereby vacuum cooling the beverage within the container.
US10746455B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a compressor that is configured to compress a refrigerant, a condenser that is configured to condense the refrigerant compressed in the compressor, an expander that is configured to depressurize the refrigerant condensed in the condenser, a first evaporator provided at one side of a refrigerator compartment, and that is configured to evaporate the refrigerant depressurized in the expander, a second evaporator provided at one side of a freezer compartment, and that is configured to evaporate the refrigerant depressurized in the expander, a valve unit provided at an outlet pipe of the condenser, and that is configured to introduce the refrigerant into at least one of the first or second evaporators, and a hot gas path that connects the valve unit to the second evaporator, and that is configured to guide flow of the refrigerant that has passed through the condenser.
US10746453B2 Active ice press assembly
An active ice press is provided herein and may be utilized to reshape an initial ice billet as a sculpted ice nugget. The active ice press may include a mold body and an electric heater. The mold body may define an axial direction and a mold cavity within which the sculpted ice nugget is shaped. The mold body may include a first mold segment and a second mold segment. The first mold segment may define a first cavity portion of the mold cavity. The second mold segment may be movably positioned above the first mold segment along the axial direction. The second mold segment may define a second cavity portion of the mold cavity. The electric heater may be disposed within the mold body in conductive thermal engagement with the mold cavity.
US10746450B2 Electric motor and method of use
A motor control assembly for an electric motor. The motor control assembly is configured to be coupled to the electric motor, and includes a wireless communication module, an input power connector, and an inverter module. The wireless communication module is configured to receive a wireless signal from a system controller. The input power connector is configured to receive a DC voltage from an external power supply module. The inverter module is coupled to the wireless communication module and the input power connector. The inverter module is configured to convert the DC voltage to an AC voltage to operate the electric motor according to the wireless signal.
US10746447B2 Cooling system
An apparatus includes a microchannel heat exchanger, a load, a compressor, and a controller. The microchannel heat exchanger removes heat from a refrigerant. The load uses the refrigerant to remove heat from a space proximate the load. The compressor compresses the refrigerant from the load. The controller determines a discharge temperature of the refrigerant at the compressor and predicts a saturation temperature of the refrigerant between the compressor and the microchannel heat exchanger. The controller also determines a discharge superheat by subtracting the saturation temperature from the discharge temperature and triggers an alarm if the discharge superheat is below a threshold temperature.
US10746446B2 Intelligent defrost control method
A method of initiating a defrost cycle using a controller of a heat pump system includes measuring a temperature of an evaporator coil and determining whether the temperature of the evaporator coil is less than a freezing temperature. Responsive to a determination that the temperature of the evaporator coil is less than the freezing temperature, determining whether a current dew point temperature of air is greater than the temperature of the evaporator coil. Responsive to a determination that the current dew point temperature of air is greater than the temperature of the evaporator coil, calculating a frost-collection rate. Determining whether the frost-collection rate is greater than a frost-collection-rate threshold, and, responsive to a determination that the frost-collection rate is greater than the frost-collection-rate threshold, initiating a defrost cycle.
US10746443B2 Compressor cooling system
A system may include a compressor, a heat exchanger, an expansion device, and first and second working fluid flow paths. The compressor may include a compression mechanism and a motor. The heat exchanger may receive compressed working fluid from the compressor. The expansion device may be disposed downstream of the heat exchanger. The first working fluid flow path may fluidly connect the heat exchanger and the expansion device. The second working fluid flow path may be disposed downstream of the heat exchanger and may fluidly connect the heat exchanger with the compressor. The second working fluid flow path may provide compressed working fluid to the compression mechanism and to the motor.
US10746442B2 Refrigerating apparatus
A refrigeration apparatus including a compressor (301), a condenser (302), an expansion device (304), and an evaporator (305), fluidly connected to form a refrigeration cycle for a refrigerant, wherein the compressor (301) has a variable working capacity, and wherein the expansion device (304) has a configurable flow resistance with respect to the refrigerant passing through the expansion device. The apparatus further includes a controller (300) which is configured to determine a current working capacity of the compressor (301) and to control the resistance of the expansion device (304) in dependence on the current working capacity of the compressor (301). The controller (300) is further configured to control the resistance of the expansion device (304) in order to achieve a mass flow of the refrigerant through the expansion device (304), which mass flow corresponds to a mass flow of the refrigerant through the compressor (301).
US10746434B2 Housing cover and indoor unit of air conditioning apparatus having the housing cover
A housing cover provided on a housing section of an indoor unit of an air conditioning apparatus, the indoor unit including a casing, and the housing section provided on a bottom portion of the casing and having a remote control receiving section for receiving an infrared signal from a remote control and a temperature detection sensor for contactlessly detecting a surface temperature of an object in a room, the housing cover comprising a light transmissive surface inclined diagonally downward from a front and a sensor opening port formed behind the light transmissive surface, wherein the light transmissive surface is formed in front of the remote control receiving section to be opposed to and be parallel to the remote control receiving section, and the sensor opening port is formed such that the temperature detection sensor protrudes from the opening port.
US10746429B2 System and method for controlling temperature in a building
One example embodiment is a smart thermostat hub for controlling temperature. The smart thermostat hub includes a processor, a cellular communications unit and a temperature control unit. The cellular communications unit is in electronic communication with the processor and is configured to receive a remote command over a wide area communications network. The temperature control unit is configured to modify a temperature control setting based at least in part on the remote command.
US10746426B2 Agent detection system assisted by a building subsystem
An indoor air quality monitoring system (20) is adapted to function within a space (26) utilizing a building subsystem (22), such as a heating ventilation air conditioning (HVAC) unit, configured to control an ambient parameter, such as temperature, humidity or lightning, in the space (26). The system (20) includes an agent detector (30) configured to detect an agent in ambient air, such as smoke, biohazards or particulate matter, and sequentially output an initial agent measurement signal and a subsequent agent measurement signal. A controller (34) of the system (20) includes a processor and a storage media. The controller (34) is pre-programmed with an agent threshold value, and configured to receive the initial agent measurement signal, compare the signal to the agent threshold value, and if the signal exceeds the agent threshold value, then send a command signal (42) to the subsystem (22) to alter the ambient parameter associated with the agent detector, and then receive the subsequent agent measurement signal from the agent detector associated with the altered ambient parameter.
US10746425B1 Thermal modeling technology
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for performing thermal modeling. In one aspect, a method includes receiving monitoring data comprising temperature data measured inside a site, mode data, and state data, receiving weather data descriptive of weather at the site, and aligning the received temperature data, mode data, and state data with the received weather data. The method also includes determining an internal heat gain representing an amount of heat generated at the site irrespective of the heating or cooling system, determining at least one of a thermal product for the site or a thermal potential for the heating or cooling system, generating, based on the internal gain and the thermal product or the thermal potential, a thermal model for the site, and providing, as output, the generated thermal model.
US10746422B2 Recessed profile
The invention relates to a recessed hollow profile for mounting to a wall system in a wall of a building, which allows ventilation with efficient decentralised energy recovery. The invention also relates to a system for ventilating a room.
US10746420B1 System for humidifying gas streams
In accordance with embodiments of this disclosure, a gas humidifier system includes a reservoir of liquid with at least one selectively permeable tube at least partially submerged within the liquid. A gas stream may be fed into the selectively permeable tube that passes through the liquid reservoir. The selectively permeable tube may be substantially impermeable to the gas flowing therethrough but permeable to vapor (e.g., water vapor) entering the selectively permeable tube from the liquid. Thus, vapor from the liquid reservoir can enter the selectively permeable tube and humidify the gas flowing therethrough.
US10746416B2 Indoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus
An indoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus includes a fan unit having an axial fan and a motor that drives the axial fan. The indoor unit also includes a pair of support arms on a back plate constituting a back surface of a casing. The fan unit is supported by the pair of support arms from the below.
US10746401B2 Movable grate for a furnace
The grate includes a number of grate lanes arranged side by side between a left and a right side section, neighbouring lanes being connected by a midsection and including a lane section having a number of pivotal grate shafts carrying grate bars. Each midsection includes an upper relatively narrow housing section arranged between grate bars of neighbouring lanes and a lower relatively broad housing section protruding under grate bars of said lanes. The upper housing section of each midsection encloses bearings for grate shaft ends of neighbouring lanes. At least one midsection includes a drive mechanism for pivoting back and forth neighbouring grate shafts in opposite rotational directions and a synchronising mechanism of at least one lane section. An actuator of said drive mechanism and said synchronising mechanism are located in the lower housing section of said midsection.
US10746395B2 Angled main burner
A gasification burner for a multiple-burner arrangement in an entrained-flow gasifier, in which the gasification burner extends along a main axis and in which the media for the gasification reaction in the gasification burner are guided in separate media channels and exit at the burner mouth in a direction having an angle to the main axis that is not zero. A vertical installation with an optimally adaptable flame shape is provided. Depending on the orientation of the burners, the flame shape is adaptable, whether it be a minimized total flame diameter for an initial slag formation of the cooling screen or an increase in the total twist of the total flame for an increased particle deposition on the reactor wall. The gasification burner with angled burner tips can be used as part of a retrofit.
US10746393B1 Harness vest with portable safety and illumination lighting
A harness vest carries a lighting system for safety and utility. The vest includes holsters for light modules on front and back shoulder pads. The light modules may be removable or fixed LED strips attached to the front and back shoulder pads. Each lighting module is removable and is controlled by on/off buttons and front-mounted control panels for separate use as portable, personal, lighting devices. Modules are magnetic and may be removable from the harness best and attached to other surfaces for illuminating a work area. The user controls brightness, mode (such as strobe, strobe frequency), and color. The vest can be added to a reflector cover as part of a 5-point breakaway reflector vest.
US10746390B2 LED bulb having a mounting block, heat sink, and extendable electrodes coupled to opposing sides of the mounting block
The invention is a reversible, automatically and self-adjustable light emitting diode (LED) component with a heatsink, a plurality of LED elements connected in parallel with half reversed, and two electrodes, each coupled to the main block by a spring. The LED component can be compressed by a user, shortening its length, placed in an LED holder, and then released. The reversed elements allow the LED component to be placed in either orientation with respect to current direction.
US10746388B2 Light source with integrated cable management system
A light source with integrated cable management system that retracts and extends the cables. The lighting system has a housing, a multi-line cable reel, and a light source. The multi-line cable reel is a rotatable mechanism that allows the cables to be retracted and extended into the housing. The multi-line cable reel has a winding mechanism, and at least one cable. The winding mechanism is concentrically mounted into the housing, and the plurality of cables are rotatably mounted around the winding mechanism. Thus, allowing for the length of the plurality of cables to be adjusted according to the needs of installation.
US10746385B2 Lighting device with wireless control element
The invention provides a lighting device, comprising a light exit chamber (14), delimited by a light exit body (16), a plurality of light sources (20), positioned within the light exit chamber (14), and arranged to emit light in the direction of the light exit body (16), an optical processing element, adapted to process the light emitted from the plurality of light sources (20), and a transparent antenna element (22), extending into the light exit chamber (14) and positioned relative to the plurality of light sources (20) such that each light source is arranged to transmit light toward the antenna element, wherein said transparent antenna element (22) is separate from the optical processing elements, wherein the transparent antenna element (22) being transparent for the light emitted by the plurality of light sources (20), and the antenna element (22) comprises: a transparent conductive material that is self-supporting.
US10746384B2 Lighting apparatus, power-supply apparatus, coupling apparatus and lighting system
The lighting apparatus (10) comprises a connection body (11), and a lighting body (12) with at least one light source (13); the lighting body (12) is mechanically and electrically connected to the connection body (11), the connection body (11) is adapted to be mechanically and electrically connected to a supporting and power-supply guide (20) which extends in a longitudinal direction (L); the connection body (11) is shaped like an elongated box and is adapted to be inserted into and extracted from the guide (20) at least in a direction (P) perpendicular to the length thereof and to the longitudinal direction (L); the connection body (11) comprises at least two mechanical contacts (16A, 16B) and at least two electrical contacts (15A, 15B), as well as at least two elastic means which act on the mechanical contacts (16A, 16B) or on the electrical contacts (15A, 15B) so as to allow them to be moved back-and-forth during the inserting and extracting step into/from said guide (20).
US10746380B1 Light fixture surface mount
A low-profile surface mount for a light fixture. The surface mount consists of a base plate attached to a mounting surface, whether vertical, horizontal, or any angle in-between. The base plate has a raised central portion that defines an open area between the base plate and the mounting surface. The open area is positions over an electrical source, as a junction box or a hole in the mounting surface through which electrical wires are provided. A threaded opening in the raised central portion of the base plate provides access to the open area. A threaded mounting stem is attached to the threaded opening. A cover plate having a raised central portion generally matching that of the base plate is disposed over everything, this the mounting stem protruding through a non-threaded opening. A light fixture is attached to the mounting stem and abuts against the cover plate.
US10746375B2 Lighting assembly
A lighting assembly comprising a housing (2), a lighting system and a reflector system. The housing (2) has a longitudinal direction, a lateral direction and a height direction which are perpendicular to each other. The lighting system is installed in the housing (2) and configured to produce light and emit the light out from the housing (2), the lighting system comprising a first light source (61). The reflector system is configured for reflecting the light produced by the lighting system out from the housing (2) and comprises a first reflector (41) including a first reflector surface (411) which is a concave surface with a first radius of curvature (r1). The first reflector (41) is also provided with a second reflector surface (412) which is a concave surface with a second radius of curvature (r2) which is larger than the first radius of curvature (r1), a centre of curvature (cc2) of the second reflector surface (412) being spaced from a centre of curvature (cc1) of the first reflector surface (411). The lighting assembly is configured to be such that most of the light emitted by the lighting system out from the housing (2) passes via the reflector system.
US10746371B2 Vehicular lamp
A vehicular lamp having a novel structure includes: a light source configured to emit light from a semiconductor light-emitting element along an optical path; a light distribution control device disposed on the optical path of the light emitted from the light source; and a blower fan configured to generate an airflow while the light source and the light distribution control device are disposed downwind of the blower fan, and blow air to the light source and the light distribution control device.
US10746370B2 Lamp for vehicle having first and second lens portions each with a plurality of lenses arranged in horizontal direction inclined at a predetermined angle
A lamp for a vehicle capable of forming a beam pattern having a cutoff line to prevent glare to a driver of a vehicle in front is provided. The lamp for a vehicle includes a light source portion, a first lens portion including a plurality of incident lenses disposed on a surface on which light is incident from the light source portion, a second lens portion including a plurality of exit lenses disposed on a surface from which light incident from the first lens portion is emitted, and a shield portion disposed between the plurality of incident lens and the plurality of exit lenses. At least one of the plurality of incident lenses and at least one of the plurality of exit lenses, which are disposed in a horizontal direction to form horizontal rows, are arranged to allow the horizontal rows to be inclined at a predetermined angle.
US10746369B2 Headlamp for a motor vehicle
A headlamp for a motor vehicle has a multi-aperture projection display, which has a lighting device and a planar image generator and an array of projection lenses, wherein each projection lens is associated with a segment of the planar image generator such that, when the array is illuminated by the lighting device, at least some of the segments are projected in front of the headlamp by the associated projection lenses in order to produce at least one light distribution. Predetermined segments from the segments of the planar image generator in one or more partial areas of the planar image generator are designed and arranged in relation to each other in such a way that, when the illuminant is switched off, a symbol arrangement perceptible to an observer is presented on the planar image generator at a viewing angle of the observer in a predetermined viewing angle range toward the headlamp.
US10746367B2 Vehicle light comprising a portion of light emission with opalescent effect
Vehicle light comprising a container body, a lenticular body, a light guide, including a body having a prevailing longitudinal extension (L) that defines the propagation direction of the light beam inside the body by total internal reflection. The body has a first breakline that extends from the first to the second side wall. The first breakline includes a plurality of first holes that produce, through successive refractions, a scattering the light rays (Ri) towards the light outlet wall so as to emit a light beam with opalescent effect. The first holes are adjacent to each other without interruption, and the first holes of the first breakline are pass-through with respect to a thickness of the body of the light guide, penetrating from a first face to a second face of the body for a depth equal to the thickness.
US10746364B2 Ground illumination aircraft light unit
A ground illumination aircraft light unit includes a mounting portion, which is configured for mounting the light unit to an aircraft; a transparent cover, which is mounted to the mounting portion and in combination with the mounting portion defines an interior space of the light unit; and at least one light source, which is arranged within the interior space of the light unit and which is configured for emitting light for illuminating an airfield in the vicinity of the aircraft. The light unit is configured to emit predominantly p-polarized light in a predefined spatial sector; and to emit non-polarized light in an area outside said predefined spatial sector.
US10746359B2 Corner bracket
A bracket for securing an accessory (e.g. a light strip) to a structure (e.g. a railing) comprises an attachment portion and a cover portion. The cover portion is removably attached to the attachment portion. When the two portions are attached together, a channel is formed for holding the accessory. The attachment portion comprises a planar portion with one or more openings adapted to receive fasteners for attaching the attachment portion to the structure.
US10746356B2 Light emitting device
A light emitting device includes: a plurality of LEDs arranged in rows and columns; and a wavelength converting member above the plurality of LEDs, the wavelength converting member comprising: a plurality of fluorescent portions arranged in rows and columns, and a light shielding portion between the plurality of fluorescent portions; wherein, in a top view, a first fluorescent portion among the plurality of fluorescent portions overlaps first and second adjacent LEDs among the plurality of LEDs.
US10746354B2 Threaded boss for pressure vessel
A boss includes a neck and a flange that extends radially outward from the neck. The neck includes a bore therethrough with a longitudinal axis. The flange includes an exterior surface, an interior surface, and a peripheral surface at a farthest extent from the longitudinal axis. The peripheral surface connects the interior surface and the exterior surface and includes, along any radius of the boss, a first circumferential ridge and a second circumferential ridge, wherein the first circumferential ridge is located closer to the exterior surface than the second circumferential ridge. In another aspect, a pressure vessel includes a boss and a liner. In yet another aspect, a method of assembling a pressure vessel is described, which includes inserting the boss through the aperture of the liner and connecting the boss and liner so that the peripheral surface of the boss mates with the perimeter surface of the liner.
US10746351B1 Strap assembly, system, and method for head-mounted displays
A head-mounted-display strap assembly may include a flexible lining member having (1) a head-contact layer positioned to abut a head portion of a user, (2) a mounting layer overlapping the head-contact layer, the mounting layer defining a wiring channel, and (3) a mesh layer disposed between the head-contact layer and the mounting layer such that a portion of the mesh layer overlaps the wiring channel. A method may include (1) attaching a head-contact layer for a head-mounted-display strap assembly to a mesh layer and (2) attaching a mounting layer to the mesh layer such that the mesh layer is disposed between the head-contact layer and the mounting layer the mounting layer defining a wiring channel, and a portion of the mesh layer overlapping the wiring channel. Various other head-mounted-display strap assemblies, head-mounted-display systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US10746348B2 Systems and methods for delivering and securing a magnetic package delivered by a drone onto a magnetic delivery platform
Systems and methods are disclosed for a package delivery platform. The package delivery platform may be configured to receive a package from a drone. The package may include a magnetic material. The package delivery platform may include a platform body, a plurality of magnets disposed about the platform body, and a controller configured to control the plurality of magnets in order to secure the package to the platform body.
US10746346B1 Quick release universal mount
Furniture and other items are temporarily, but securely, fixed to any of a variety of surfaces using a quick release universal mount. The quick release mount includes a top plate, at least two rotatable latch carrying axles, latches carried by each of said axles extending through openings in the top plate, and means for biasing or holding the latches carried by said axles in a latched condition. The quick release mount is coupled to a surface and the latches engage the item to be fixed to the surface. The quick release application has broad application, but is particularly useful for mounting items to docks, piers and boats.
US10746341B2 Pusher box for nondestructive pipe refurbishment in confined spaces
Methods are disclosed for refurbishing an existing host pipe. According to presently preferred embodiments, a first phase is to make a longitudinal cut in the host pipe. A second phase is an expansion phase, wherein the host pipe is expanded, preferably nondestructively, via separation of the longitudinal cut. A third phase is to insert liner pipe sections into the expanded host pipe. In confined space environments, sections of liner pipe are concatenated end-to-end as they are inserted into the host pipe. In some embodiments, the expansion phase and the liner pipe section insertion phase may be combined. A fourth phase is to grout the annular space formed between the host pipe and the concatenated liner pipe sections.
US10746340B2 Hydraulic plug
A method of manufacturing a hydraulic plug. A shell with a circumferential wall, a sealed end, an open end and an axially extending cavity within is provided in which the cavity is defined by an internal surface with an inner diameter which narrows towards the open end. A head of an expander is inserted into the cavity, the expander further comprising a stem extending from the cavity for applying a tensile force (T) to the head. A sleeve is provided on a stem side of the head extending into the cavity, an end of the sleeve adjacent the head having an inner diameter which is less than a maximum outer diameter of the head. The sleeve is formed by expanding the sleeve by forcing the head into the end of the sleeve through urging the sleeve and/or expander towards the other in an axial direction.
US10746338B2 Conduit boot with bushing
An assembly for sealing an interface between a conduit and a case includes a boot and a bushing. The boot includes a tube and rubber flange. The rubber flange extends generally radially outward from the tube. The rubber flange includes an opening passing through a portion of the rubber flange. The bushing is disposed in the rubber flange and includes a tubular body, a channel, and a lip. The tubular body is disposed in the opening of the rubber flange. The channel extends through a center of the body. The lip is generally flat and extends radially outward from the tubular body. The lip is in contact and engages with the rubber flange so as to compress the rubber flange against the case.
US10746336B2 Hose connector system for an agricultural spreader machine
The invention relates to a hose connector system (1) for use in an agricultural spreader machine (15), which system is characterized by rapid and secure assembly, and therefore economical production and high modularity.
US10746330B2 Pipe coupling
A coupling for connecting two tubular members. The coupling being comprised of two hubs with annular flanges having axially outwardly facing frustoconical surfaces. The hubs have axially inwardly facing tapered faces, the radially innermost point of said tapered faces being perpendicular to the axis of the tubular members. The tapered faces of the hubs have registering seal rings grooves formed therein, a seal ring being positioned in the seal ring grooves. The hubs are held together by a pair of outer clamps having inner surfaces shaped for engaging the axially outwardly facing frustoconical surfaces of the hubs. Compression of the clamps toward one another forces the inwardly facing tapered surfaces toward one another and brings them into engagement. The engagement of the tapered surfaces forms a primary metal-to-metal seal. The seal ring within the seal ring groove forms a secondary metal-to-metal seal.
US10746328B2 Breech lock coupling
There is provided a breech lock coupling for coupling riser sections together. The breech lock coupling may be used non-pre-loaded or pre-loaded according to the user's preferences. In addition, the breech lock coupling may be disassembled for inspection and maintenance and reassembled. A locking ring secures two coupling components together. The coupling components may be attached to opposite ends of the riser sections, such as via welding. The locking ring may be pre-attached to the first coupling component for easy storage and fast assembly. Assembly of the riser may be accomplished by inserting the second coupling component into the locking ring and the first coupling component, then rotating the locking ring with respect to the second component. Furthermore, the coupling may be pre-loaded by tightening fasteners on the locking ring to provide a more stable coupling. Unlike with traditional riser couplings, the pre-load fasteners may be tightened via hand-held tools.
US10746327B2 Screw connection
In order to prevent gap corrosion at a freely accessible face of a threaded connection (1) in particular when used in sea water the threaded connection (1) is encapsulated in a circumferential tight annular chamber (3) in order to prevent a penetration of sea water to the threaded connection (1) and thus prevent the gap corrosion between the two threads (2, b) of the threaded connection (1) meshing with each other. This is achieved by a particularly pressure tight and long service life primary seal (6) and advantageously a supplemental secondary seal (16), in particular for a threaded connection (1) which seals a cable pass through (15) of a housing (22).
US10746321B2 Valve having a bypass conduit
A valve may include: a valve body; a valve member in the body, movable between closed and open, comprising a first orifice, a second orifice, a main conduit between them, and a bypass in fluid communication with the main conduit. The bypass includes a first portion with a first cross-section area and a second portion with a second cross-section area different from the first cross-section area. The valve body comprises a compensation chamber having a compensation orifice. The bypass comprises an outer bypass orifice defined by and disposed on the outer surface of the valve member. The valve member comprises an internal orifice situated between the bypass and the main conduit. In the closed position, the inlet is in fluid communication with the compensation chamber via the outer bypass orifice, the bypass, the internal orifice of the valve member, the main conduit, the first orifice, and the compensation orifice.
US10746317B2 Valve
The invention relates to a valve (10, 50, 52) for operating a pressurizing medium driven actuator of a process control valve for technical process equipment, comprising a valve seat (14) in a basic valve body (48), a closing body (12) and an electromagnetic drive (18, 30), which closing body (12) is ball -shaped and cooperates with a valve seat (14) so as to block the flow from an inlet side to an outlet side, said closing body (12) cooperating with a piston surface (20) which can be moved within a piston chamber (25) connected to the inlet side, characterized in that a connecting element (17) is provided between the closing body (12) and the piston surface (20) which is actively connected to an armature (18) of an electromagnetic linear direct drive, with a coil assembly (30) being embedded in the basic valve body (28) and a magnetic field with alternating polarity in the axial direction being present at the armature (18).
US10746314B2 Positioner apparatus for use with fluid valves
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed for a positioner apparatus for use with fluid valves. An example apparatus includes a fluid valve, an actuator operatively coupled to the fluid valve, and a positioner fluidly coupled to the actuator to control a position of the fluid valve via a fluid provided from a fluid supply line, the positioner having first and second transducers configured to increase or decrease a pressure of the fluid in the actuator, the positioner to enable the first and second transducers to change the position of the fluid valve during a safety event.
US10746311B2 Valve device for switchgears or similar, as well as uses thereof
To improve the reliability of gas space monitoring of a gas space (17) of an electrical system (40) filled with a harmful gas, the invention provides a multi-path valve device (44) for connecting a density monitor (20) to a system to be monitored for gas density, comprising a first gas connection (13) for connecting the valve device (44) to the system, a second gas connection (14) for connection to the density monitor (20), a third gas connection (15) for connection of a testing device (19) for testing the function of the density monitor (20), and switching device for selectively connecting the second gas connection (14) to the first gas connection (13) or the third gas connection (15).
US10746305B2 Compressor system
A compressor system includes: a compressor including a rotor that rotates around an axis and a bearing device that supports the rotor; a lubricant tank in which a lubricant is stored; a lubricant supply line through which the lubricant is supplied from the lubricant tank to the bearing device; a lubricant return line through which the lubricant is returned from the bearing device to the lubricant tank; and a seal gas supply line through which a seal gas supplied to the compressor flows and is introduced to the compressor via an inside of the lubricant tank.
US10746302B2 Seal and corresponding manufacturing method
A seal comprises an annular portion having a static seal surface in contact with a first element and made of an elastomeric material. An annular lip exerts a dynamic seal in relation to a second element. A garter spring and a leaf spring cooperate to maintain the annular lip in an operating configuration abutting on a sliding surface of the second element, whilst an annular locking element holds in position the leaf spring.
US10746299B2 Vehicle with automatic downshift function
A vehicle with an automatic downshift function, comprises an engine including a throttle device and an ignition device; an engine speed sensor which detects an engine speed; a shift operation member which is operated by a rider; a manual transmission connected to the engine, a shift operation sensor which detects the operation of the shift operation member; and a controller which controls the engine based on a detection signal of the engine speed sensor and a detection signal of the shift operation sensor. In a case where the controller determines that a deceleration shift operation has been initiated based on the detection signal of the shift operation sensor, the controller performs an automatic downshift control so that the controller controls the throttle device to increase an intake-air amount and controls the ignition device to change an ignition timing, based on the engine speed detected by the engine speed sensor.
US10746298B2 Transmission controls to mitigate line pressure instability
Air ingestion into a transmission hydraulic system may lead to a number of issues. For example, the time to engage a hydraulically actuated parking mechanism may be excessive. As another example, the pump may not prime properly on a subsequent engine start. The air ingestion issue may be detected based on variability of transmission line pressure. When the line pressure variability exceeds a threshold, actions are taken to mitigate the potential issues.
US10746296B2 Shift device of transmission
A shift device of a transmission includes: a cylindrical or columnar shift cam that is formed, at an outer circumferential surface of the shift cam, with a cam groove for operating a shift fork; a drive plate that oscillates by rotation of a shift pedal shaft; a shift cam plate that is fixed to one end portion of the shift cam and rotates the shift cam according to the oscillation of the drive plate; a shift cam sensor that detects a rotation angle of the shift cam; and a transmission shaft that transmits the rotation of the shift cam to the shift cam sensor, as defined herein.
US10746289B2 Shift-by-wire system
A shift-by-wire system includes an actuator, a detent plate, a detent spring, a control unit, and a display device. The control unit includes a first position learning unit, a second position learning unit, and a power-on determination unit. When the power-on determination unit determines that the power on is the post-instantaneous interruption on while the vehicle power is turned on, the first position learning unit learns the first reference position or the second position learning unit learns the second reference position, (i) in a case where the display device still displays the N-range after the target-range determination unit determines the target range to the R-range while the display device displays the N-range or (ii) in a case where the display device displays the N-range after the target-range determination unit determines the target range to the N-range while the display device displays the R-range.
US10746288B2 Vehicle control apparatus
A control apparatus for a vehicle provided with a step-variable transmission which is disposed between drive wheels and a drive power source including at least an engine, and which is shifted by changing operating states of coupling devices, the control apparatus including an engine stability time estimating portion configured to estimate a length of stability time required for stabilization of an output state of the engine, when a determination to implement a power-on shift-down action of the step-variable transmission is made, and a control portion configured to delay a moment of generation of a shift-down command to implement the power-on shift-down action of the step-variable transmission, with respect to a moment of the determination to implement the power-on shift-down action, where the estimated length of stability time is longer than a predetermined value.
US10746284B2 Gearbox lubrication system for aircraft
A gearbox for a rotary wing aircraft including a sump, a primary lubricant reservoir fluidically connected to the sump, one or more primary lubricant jets fluidically connected to the primary lubricant reservoir, an auxiliary lubricant reservoir fluidically connected to the sump, one or more auxiliary lubricant jets fluidically connected to the auxiliary lubricant reservoir, and at least one valve selectively fluidically connecting the sump and the primary lubricant reservoir based on a first lubricant pressure and the sump and the auxiliary lubricant reservoir based on a second lubricant pressure at the at least one valve.
US10746283B2 Damped fluid transfer tube for a gas turbine engine
An assembly is provided for a gas turbine engine. This assemble includes a stationary structure configured with a first side, a second side and a bore that extends through the stationary structure between the first side and the second side. The assembly also includes a fluid transfer tube extending within the bore and forming a plenum between a sidewall of the fluid transfer tube and the stationary structure. The fluid transfer tube is configured with a first end at the first side, a second end at the second side, a flowpath and an aperture. The flowpath is at least partially formed by the sidewall and extends through the fluid transfer tube between the first end and the second end. The aperture fluidly couples the flowpath with the plenum.
US10746282B2 Vehicle drive device
A vehicle drive device comprises: a power transmission mechanism transmitting a drive power from a drive power source to a plurality of wheels; a differential gear mechanism provided in the power transmission mechanism and distributing the drive power input from the drive power source to the plurality of wheels; a casing housing the power transmission mechanism; and an oil pump sucking a lubricating oil stored in the casing, and the device drives the oil pump in conjunction with rotation of the differential gear mechanism. In the device, a catch tank storing the lubricating oil is provided in the casing, an introduction path is formed in the casing for introducing the lubricating oil scooped up by the differential gear mechanism during backward running of a vehicle into the catch tank, and a discharge oil passage connected to a discharge port of the oil pump is connected to the catch tank.
US10746281B2 Gearbox and related bogie
The invention relates to a gearbox including a first shaft, a second shaft, an intermediate shaft transmitting the movement from the first shaft to the second shaft and a casing delimiting a chamber, the first shaft and the second shaft each extending at least partially outside the casing, the intermediate shaft being accommodated in the chamber and comprising a first gearing element cooperating with the first shaft and a second gearing element cooperating with the second shaft.The first shaft and the intermediate shaft are arranged at a first height, the second shaft being arranged at a second height lower than the first height, and the gearbox includes a splash tub containing a lubricant, the first gearing element being at least partially submerged in the splash tub.
US10746279B2 Transmission gear box and method of closing same and vehicle equipped with such a transmission gear box
A transmission housing (2) including two housing elements (9) that can be positioned to press against each other and that in the assembled state define: a cavity (13); a shaft (6) projecting at least in part from the housing; a motion transmission mechanism (30) for transmitting motion to said shaft (6), the motion transmission mechanism (30) being housed at least in part inside the cavity (13) of the housing (2); and adhesive connection means (16) for connecting together housing elements (9) that are arranged in the zone where said housing elements (9) are pressed together and referred to as a join plane (10).The adhesive connection means (16) include a main channel (163) for receiving adhesive surrounding said cavity (13), said main channel (163) comprising a female element (1631) carried by a housing element (9) and a male element (1632) carried by the other housing element (9) with the male element (1632) being engaged at least in part in the female element (1631) in the assembled-together state of said housing elements (9).
US10746270B2 Continuously variable transmission
Inventive embodiments are directed to components, subassemblies, systems, and/or methods for continuously variable transmissions (CVT). In one embodiment, a control system is adapted to facilitate a change in the ratio of a CVT. In another embodiment, a control system includes a stator plate configured to have a plurality of radially offset slots. Various inventive traction planet assemblies and stator plates can be used to facilitate shifting the ratio of a CVT. In some embodiments, the traction planet assemblies include planet axles configured to cooperate with the stator plate. In one embodiment, the stator plate is configured to rotate and apply a skew condition to each of the planet axles. In some embodiments, a stator driver is operably coupled to the stator plate. Embodiments of a traction sun are adapted to cooperate with other components of the CVT to support operation and/or functionality of the CVT. Among other things, shift control interfaces for a CVT are disclosed.
US10746267B2 Toroidal continuously variable transmission
A toroidal continuously variable transmission includes a preload spring disposed between a rotary assembly including a first disc and a pressing device, and a driving force transmission shaft, and a thrust bearing disposed between a first member and the preload spring, the first member being one of the rotary assembly and the driving force transmission shaft. In a direction of an axis line, a gap is formed between a second member and the thrust bearing, the second member being the other of the rotary assembly and the driving force transmission shaft. A dimension of the gap in the direction of the axis line is less than a deformation amount of the preload spring in the direction of the axis line, at an elastic limit.
US10746263B2 Automatic transmission with electric synchronization
An automatic transmission and a method of synchronization are described. The automatic transmission includes a plurality of planetary gear sets, a plurality of dog clutches and a plurality of brakes coupled to the plurality of planetary gear sets, and an electric machine coupled to the plurality of dog clutches and a plurality of brakes via the planetary gear sets. Further, the automatic transmission includes a first speed sensor measuring a first speed of the electric machine and a second speed sensor measuring a second speed of an output shaft, and a synchronization controller configured to receive the first speed sensor data and the second speed sensor data, determine a synchronization speed, and adjust the first speed of the electric machine to the synchronization speed.
US10746262B2 Powertrain for vehicle
A powertrain for a vehicle may include a first planetary gear set configured such that a first rotation element of three rotation elements thereof is connected to an input shaft; and a first clutch device and a second clutch device provided in series between a second rotation element and a third rotation element of the first planetary gear set to directly connect the second rotation element and the third rotation element, wherein the second clutch device is configured to selectively lock the third rotation element; and the second rotation element of the first planetary gear set functions as an output element of the first planetary gear set.
US10746261B2 Gear assembly and a door mount mechanism including the same
A gear assembly includes a planetary gear set and a clutch. The planetary gear set includes a sun gear, at least one planet gear meshing with the sun gear, a carrier supporting the at least one planet gear, and an outer ring gear meshing with the at least one planet gear. The clutch is operable to engage with and disengage from the planetary gear set to enable the planetary gear set to switch between a first mode and a second mode.
US10746258B2 Dual clutch transmission for a motor vehicle
A dual clutch transmission for a motor vehicle, including gearwheel sets that can be shifted via shift elements, which form exactly eight gear stages which are assigned to a first sub-transmission and to a second sub-transmission. Each sub-transmission is provided with a joint drive shaft. The mutually coaxial input shafts can be alternately activated via a respective power-shiftable clutch, and the even forward gears are assigned to the first sub-transmission and the odd forward shifts are assigned to second transmission which can be switched over during gear shifting by the shift elements. The dual clutch transmission is provided with an intermediate gear stage which can be switched either to the first sub-transmission, or to the second sub-transmission.
US10746257B2 Transmission belt
Disclosed is a power transmission belt having a belt body made of rubber, and a cord embedded in the belt body so as to form a helical pattern having a pitch in a belt width direction. The cord is coated with an adhesion layer formed by an adhesion treatment and containing a rubber component, and the adhesion layer is in contact with a rubber composition containing cellulose-based fine fibers.
US10746255B2 Systems and methods for reducing noise, vibration, and/or harshness during engine shutdown and restart
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, an electric motor is used to generate correction torques to counteract unwanted torque pulses generated by an internal combustion engine during startup and/or shutdown. In some embodiments, the electric motor may be mounted to an accessory drive such as a power take-off mechanism or a front end accessory drive (FEAD). In some embodiments, the correction torques may be used to enforce an engine speed target profile for startup or shutdown, and may be determined using a feedback control loop based on the engine speed. The correction torques help to reduce or eliminate noise, vibration, and/or harshness (NVH) during startup and/or shutdown.
US10746254B2 Damper device
An intermediate member includes first and second intermediate members. The first and the second intermediate members are provided with a spring supporting portion that extends along springs and supports the springs from an outer side. An expansion and contraction of the springs enables the intermediate member to be movable in a circumferential direction. Accordingly, sliding distances caused by the expansion and contraction of the first and the second springs become shorter, compared with a configuration where the first and the second spring are supported by the driven member or drive member from the outer side, thereby decreasing an energy loss (hysteresis) caused by the sliding. As a result, a vibration damping performance of the damper device can be improved.
US10746252B2 Shock absorber with hydraulic compression stop valve
A shock absorber having a main tube extends between a first end and a second end defining a fluid chamber therebetween. A main piston is slidably disposed in the fluid chamber dividing the fluid chamber into a compression chamber and a rebound chamber. A piston rod is attached to the main piston. A hydraulic compression stop including an additional piston is attached to the piston rod for movement therewith. The additional piston includes a body extending from the piston rod and defining a conduit extending along the center axis. An actuator is disposed in the conduit and attached to the body movable from a closed position to an open position during the compression stroke with the open position allowing fluid flow through the actuator and the conduit and the closed position preventing fluid flow through the actuator. The actuator includes a spring and a blocking member disposed in the conduit.
US10746251B2 Load damping assembly with gapping feature
A damping assembly for a structure includes a housing with a first fixed end and a second movable opposite end. A first translatable portion of the housing is slidably movable relative to an adjacent second section of the housing, the former being fixedly secured to a base when the structure is under load. A viscous damper disposed within the housing is engaged only after the first translatable section has first moved beyond an initial predetermined distance indicative of a higher amplitude loading event. At least one biasing feature prevents the viscous damper from operating until the first translatable section has first moved beyond the initial predetermined distance.
US10746244B2 Disc brake
A disc brake and an adjuster system for a disc brake. The adjuster system may include a piston, a chamber, and a wear adjustment mechanism. The wear adjustment mechanism may be located within the chamber. The chamber may contain lubricant for lubrication of at least part of the wear adjustment mechanism.
US10746243B2 Disc brake comprising at least one resilient return spring of a brake pad, resilient return spring, guiding slide and replacement kit
Disclosed is a disc brake including a stationary support arm which includes a C-shaped recess, a slide which fits closely to the walls of the recess, a brake pad including two lateral lugs, each of which is received in a recess with a slide inserted therebetween, and a spring for resiliently returning the brake pad to its inoperative position, including a portion for attachment to the stationary support. The attachment portion includes an attachment tab, at least one flange of the slide includes an attachment strip, and the attachment tab and the attachment strip include complementary element for connection by form-fitting interaction.
US10746240B2 Trolley for supporting a heavy vehicle brake assembly
A system for removing and reinstalling a heavy vehicle brake assembly, including: a calliper support assembly configured to engage and support an in-situ calliper, the calliper support assembly being liftable and retractable from the vehicle with the calliper engaged to remove and subsequently reengage a calliper with the hub assembly; a hub engagement assembly configured to engage an accessible portion of an in-situ hub and rotor assembly, the hub engagement assembly being configured to support and move the engaged hub and rotor assembly between an in-situ position and a removed position for removal and reinstallation of the hub and rotor assembly; and means within the system for manoeuvring the brake assembly to facilitate servicing.
US10746239B2 Zip line brake
A portable zip line emergency brake system intended to stop or slow down a zip liner (or load) on a cable while giving the control to the device user or operator on the opposite end of the zip line. As an out of control rider comes down the zip line the operator will lock the device onto the cable and roll it out onto the zip line using a combination of sending force by the operator and gravity to meet the rider's pulley. The device is adjustable for different riders' estimated weights. Once the rider's pulley comes in contact with the device far out on the cable it will use a lever camming action between two brake pads on the cable as it reverses direction. As the brake is engaged it will stop or slow the rider. The operator can then pull the rider to the end safely.
US10746236B2 Clutch control device
There is provided a clutch control device which includes an electric oil pump, a clutch unit, and a pressure measurement unit, and which controls an operation of the electric oil pump so as to change a transmission state of the clutch unit. The device includes a pressure control valve that is located between an oil passage for connecting the electric oil pump and the clutch unit to each other and an oil pan for storing an unpressurized hydraulic oil, and that discharges the pressurized hydraulic oil from the oil passage to the oil pan, when pressure of the hydraulic oil exceeds valve opening pressure, and a pump drive control unit that controls hydraulic pressure by driving the electric oil pump, based on target pressure indicated by a change command of the transmission state of the clutch unit and the hydraulic pressure measured by the pressure measurement unit.
US10746235B2 Multimode control system for magnetorheological fluid actuator unit
A control system is provided for controlling movements of an end effector connected to a clutch output of at least one magnetorheological (MR) fluid clutch apparatus. A clutch driver is configured to drive the at least one MR fluid clutch apparatus between a controlled slippage mode, in which slippage between a clutch input and the clutch output of the MR fluid clutch apparatus varies, and a lock mode, in which said slippage between the clutch input and the clutch output is maintained below a given threshold, the clutch output transmitting movement to the end effector. A motor driver is configured to control a motor output of at least one motor, the motor output coupled to the clutch input. A mode selector module is configured to receive signals representative of at least one movement parameter of the end effector, the mode selector module selecting a mode between the controlled slippage mode and the lock mode of the clutch driver based on the signals, and switching the selected mode based on the signals. A movement controller controls the clutch driver and the motor driver to displace the end effector based on at least one of the selected mode and on commanded movements of the end effector for the end effector to achieve the commanded movements. A method for controlling movements of an end effector connected to the MR fluid clutch apparatus is also provided.
US10746233B2 Engine assembly
An engine assembly may include an internal combustion engine, an expander coupled to the engine, a pulley rotatably arranged on a shaft of the expander and coupled to the engine, a coupling device including at least one elastic operating element arranged within an operating element accommodation in an axially deformable manner, a drive disk arranged on the shaft between the pulley and the at least one operating element, and a pressure device connected to the operating element accommodation via a fluid line and configured to apply pressure to the operating element accommodation. The at least one operating element may be deformable in an axial direction such that the at least one operating element adjusts the drive disk into force-transferring contact with the pulley when the at least one operating element is deformed by a pressure applied to the operating element accommodation by the pressure device.
US10746230B2 Manufacturing method for rolling bearing units for wheel support
A method of manufacturing a rolling bearing unit for supporting a wheel includes detecting a current value flowing through an electric motor (19) configured to drive a roll (22) and determining a time to terminate a caulking process on the basis of the detected value when a caulking section (13) is formed by pressing the roll (22), inclined with respect to a central axis of a hub main body (7) and supported in a rotatable state about a central axis of the roll, against a cylindrical section (12), installed on an inner end portion of the hub main body (7) in the axial direction, while the roll (22) is rotated about the central axis of the hub main body (7).
US10746228B2 Temperature-robust polymer shroud for roller bearing seal
A temperature-robust polymer shroud for a roller bearing seal includes a shroud body and an inner diameter leg defining respective portions of a single continuous part. The shroud body encircles a rotation axis of the polymer shroud and extends predominantly in directions orthogonal to the rotation axis from an inner diameter to an outer diameter. The inner diameter leg connects to the shroud body at the inner diameter, encircles the rotation axis, and is oriented at an oblique angle to the rotation axis to extend both (a) radially inward from the inner diameter and (b) axially away from the inner diameter along a first direction parallel to the rotation axis. A roller bearing seal includes a seal case, an elastomer lip, and the temperature-robust polymer shroud.
US10746226B2 Electro-chemical hardening of bearing raceways
A method of making bearings includes treating a metallic surface of a bearing raceway with a pulsed electrochemical processing nozzle to transform the amorphous oxide into a crystalline structure on the metallic surface electro-chemically and convert the metallic surface into a ceramic like hardness surface. Treating the metallic surface can include forming a gradient in material composition transitioning from a purely metallic material at a cross-sectional position within the bearing raceway to a purely crystalline structure material at the ceramic like hardness surface of the bearing raceway.
US10746225B2 Photocurable resin composition and sliding member
A photocurable resin composition for a self-lubricating liner contains a (meth)acrylate compound having an isocyanuric acid ring, a polytetrafluoroethylene resin and at least one of zirconium phosphate tungstate and zirconium phosphate.
US10746222B2 System and method for a variable squeeze film damper
A damper assembly includes a bearing assembly including a radially outer surface. A housing surrounds the bearing assembly and includes a radially inner surface facing the radially outer surface. The radially outer and inner surfaces define a plurality of annuli therebetween. The damper assembly further includes a plurality of fluid supplies coupled in flow communication with the plurality of annuli and configured to deliver a fluid to each annulus of the plurality of annuli. Each fluid supply of the plurality of fluid supplies independently controls the fluid within the respective annulus.
US10746221B2 Method for the production of a connecting rod
A method produces a connecting rod from a sintered material, which rod has at least one bore having a center axis, and has a first connecting rod eye in a connecting rod head, and a second connecting rod eye in a connecting rod foot, wherein the connecting rod head is connected with the connecting rod foot with a connecting rod shaft, wherein the bore is configured in the connecting rod shaft, wherein furthermore, the connecting rod is produced from a metallic powder, in accordance with a sintering process, for which purpose the powder is pressed into the corresponding mold to form a green compact, the bore is introduced into the green compact, and the green compact is afterward sintered. The bore is introduced into the green compact as a first and second partial bore, proceeding from the connecting rod foot and from the connecting rod head.
US10746218B2 Fastener for securing a panel on a support
The invention relates to a fastener for securing a panel on a support, including:a securing member including a body delimiting a central recess and including a snapping foot provided with at least two deformable branches protruding relative to the body in a deployed position and being parallel to the direction of the central recess in a folded position, anda rod able to slide in the central recess of the snapping foot between a first position in which the branches are in the deployed position, and a second position in which the folding member acts on the branches to fold them into the folded position.
US10746208B2 Method and system for non-intrusive pipeline testing
A method for non-intrusive pipeline testing involves constructing the pipeline at a construction location that is above ground, affixing an optical fiber along a surface of a length of the pipeline that is at the construction location, measuring dynamic strain experienced by the length of the pipeline by performing optical interferometry using the optical fiber, and moving the length of the pipeline from the construction location to a different installation location. The optical fiber includes at least one pair of fiber Bragg gratings (“FBGs”) tuned to reflect substantially identical wavelengths with a segment of the optical fiber extending between the FBGs.
US10746207B2 Baffle assembly for modifying transitional flow effects between different cavities
A baffle assembly and burner including the baffle assembly. The baffle assembly includes a collar having a central axis and an inner circumferential surface. A plurality of vanes are secured to the inner circumferential surface of the collar. Each vane includes a leg extending from the collar at a first angle with respect to the central axis. The first angle of the leg is configured to impart rotation to a flow of fluid through the baffle assembly. An impingement plate extends from the leg at a second angle with respect to the central axis. The second angle is greater than the first angle.
US10746204B2 Rotary drive having a position detection device and calibration method
A rotary drive for actuating a valve element of a valve fitting, having a housing, which has a drive device and a pivot-mounted driven shaft which can be driven by the drive device and which can be coupled to the valve element, and a position detection device for detecting a position of the driven shaft, wherein the position detection device has a magnet module attached to the driven shaft in a torque-proof manner and a sensor module which is fitted onto or into the housing and is designed to detect a magnetic field measurement value according to the magnetic field generated by the magnet module. The the magnet module and/or the sensor module is attached such that it can be removed from the rotary drive, and the rotary drive includes a control device, which is adapted to determine if the magnet module or the sensor module is removed from the rotary drive.
US10746203B1 Side inflow and side outflow hydraulic pump
An integrated housing containing a drive motor which is coupled to a pair of gears which are housed within a pump housing. There are a plurality of inflow-outflow openings which are located on opposite sides of the pump, outside of the centroid of the pump housing. A pump housing is continuous with a hydraulic cylinder. Fluid passage ways run through the integrated housing to control the integrated hydraulic cylinder. Valves within the integrated housing regulate fluid flow.
US10746199B2 Hydraulic module for controlling a hydraulic fluid flow of a connecting rod for an internal combustion engine with variable compression and a connecting rod
A hydraulic module configured to control a hydraulic fluid flow of a connecting rod of an internal combustion with variable compression, the connecting rod including an eccentrical element adjustment arrangement for adjusting an effective connecting rod length, wherein the eccentrical element adjustment arrangement includes at least a first cylinder and a second cylinder configured as hydraulic chambers, wherein a first inlet for feeding hydraulic fluid into the first cylinder through a supply conduit and a second inlet for feeding hydraulic fluid into the second cylinder through the supply conduit and a first outlet for draining hydraulic fluid from the first cylinder and a second outlet for draining hydraulic fluid from the second cylinder are provided, wherein the hydraulic module includes at least one piston that is displaceable in a housing into a first switching position or a second switching position.
US10746197B2 Devices, systems, and methods for variable flow rate fuel ejection
Variable flow rate fuel ejectors, and methods of use therefore, are disclosed. One variable flow rate ejector includes a primary nozzle, a needle, a motor, a first stop portion, and a first impact-absorbing portion. The primary nozzle is connected to a first inlet chamber to receive a first fluid and transmit a flow of the first fluid through the primary nozzle opening. The needle is disposed to create a gap between the tapered portion of the needle and the primary nozzle opening. The motor is coupled to axially move the needle to vary a size of the gap. The first stop portion delimits the axial movement of the needle in a direction of retraction of the needle from the primary nozzle opening. The first impact-absorbing element is positioned to contact the first stop portion or the needle, respectively, when the needle is fully retracted from the primary nozzle opening.
US10746190B2 Fan module
A fan module includes a housing, a bearing, a rotating shaft, and a fan wheel. The housing includes a bottom covering plate, a top covering plate, and a side wall connected between the bottom covering plate and the top covering plate and surrounding to form a housing space. The bearing is disposed on the bottom covering plate and includes a supporting pillar. The supporting pillar extends from the bottom covering plate toward the top covering plate. The rotating shaft has a first through hole therein. The rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved onto the supporting pillar by the first through hole. The fan wheel is connected to an outer edge of the rotating shaft.
US10746185B2 Fan with learning mode
A fan, such as a ceiling fan, includes a learning mode of operation. This learning mode may permit a user to input a desired speed for the fan for a given condition, such as ambient temperature, and adjustments for other conditions would be automatically determined based on the user input. A subsequent selection of fan speed at that condition (such as, for example, for a different user) or a different condition setting would also be obtained, either during initialization or later, and then used as an updated measure of the desired fan speed for the condition. Related methods of controlling the operation of a fan are also disclosed.
US10746171B2 Control device for electric motor and hydraulic pressure supply system
A hydraulic pressure supply system includes a mechanical oil pump; an electric oil pump; an electric motor that drives the electric oil pump; a control device that controls the operation of the electric oil pump; and a hydraulic pressure measurement circuit that measures a hydraulic pressure of the outlet-side pipe of the electric oil pump. The control device starts supplying electric power to the electric motor to thereby start drive of the electric oil pump before the mechanical oil pump stops operating, and limits the power-supply current to the electric motor to a first current or less during a time period between the start of the drive of the electric oil pump and the time when the hydraulic pressure measured by the hydraulic pressure measurement circuit exceeds a prescribed outlet hydraulic pressure.
US10746168B2 Tube pump and holding mechanism
To provide a tube pump which includes: a drive mechanism including a first roller unit and a second roller unit which rotate about an axis line while being in contact with a tube having elasticity, and a first drive unit and a second drive unit which cause the first roller unit and the second roller unit to rotate independently about the axis line; a holding mechanism which holds the tube in an arcuate shape about the axis line; and an attachment mechanism which detachably attaches the holding mechanism to the drive mechanism.
US10746167B2 Aerosol-generating device
An aerosol-generating device includes a pump. The pump includes a first pump chamber and a second pump chamber on opposing sides of a separation element. Each of the first pump chamber and the second pump chamber have an inlet valve and an outlet valve configured to establish a pumping direction. The pump also includes a first actuator and a second actuator. The first actuator is associated with the first pump chamber and the second actuator is associated with the second pump chamber. The first actuator and the second actuator are each configured to change a chamber volume of the respective pump chamber. The pump further includes a common inlet, and a common outlet. The common inlet and common outlet are in fluid communication with the first pump chamber and the second pump chamber and are configured to establish a flow direction. The pumping direction is aligned with the flow direction.
US10746166B2 Housing having a cylindrical insert sealed against the housing
An arrangement has a housing, which has a receptacle or an opening, and a cylindrical insert, which is mounted in the receptacle or opening via at least one interference fit. The insert has a peripheral groove, and therefore the insert is both fastened against the housing and sealed against the housing in a liquid- and/or gas-tight manner by way of material of the insert and/or housing that has been pressed into the groove during the assembly. The material of the insert and/or of the housing is displaced in the case of an interference fit. The groove provides a defined location to which the material can preferably flow. After the assembly has been concluded, the insert is locked against the housing by the material located in the groove. At the same time, the material acts as a seal between the insert and the housing. A separate seal in the region of the press fit becomes dispensable.
US10746161B2 Lightning transmission device between the rotor and the nacelle in a wind turbine
A lightning transmission device between the rotor and the nacelle in a wind turbine, which comprises: a first electricity conductor platen, where one of its ends is separated at a distance with respect to a metal strip located at a root of each blade; a second electricity conductor platen, where one of the ends is separated a distance with respect to a gutter element; an electrical conductor between the first and second platen; an electrical insulator coupled to said first and second platens; which is also coupled to the hub of the wind turbine; and a relative displacement unit between the first and second platen, the unit configured to ensure a predefined distance between the end of the first platen and the metal strip; and between the end of the second platen and the gutter element.
US10746160B2 Methods and systems for generating wind turbine control schedules
Generating a control schedule for a wind turbine, the control schedule indicating how the turbine maximum power level varies over time. Generating the control schedule includes determining a value indicative of the current remaining fatigue lifetime of the turbine, or one or more turbine components, based on measured wind turbine site and/or operating data; applying an optimisation function that varies an initial control schedule to determine an optimised control schedule by varying the trade off between energy capture and fatigue life consumed by the turbine or the one or more turbine components until an optimised control schedule is determined.
US10746159B2 Rotor restraining and rotating apparatus and method for wind turbines
Rotor restraining and rotating apparatus and methods for a wind turbine (1) are described. An apparatus (200) has a rotatable control element (204) associated with a rotor (8, 203) of the wind turbine, the control element being at least part-circular in form, the control element comprising a plurality of engagement formations (205) disposed on a periphery thereof. The apparatus also has a control member (206), comprising a plurality of engagement formations (207). The control member is movable (208) in a first degree of freedom between: (a) a non-restraining position; and (b) a restraining position in which the control member engagement formations are able to engage the control element engagement formations to restrain rotation of the control element. The control member is also movable (209) in a second degree of freedom. In the restraining position, on movement of the control member in the second degree of freedom, the control member engagement formations are operable to move the control element engagement formations thereby to cause rotation of the control element.
US10746157B2 Noise reducer for a wind turbine rotor blade having a cambered serration
A rotor blade assembly for a wind turbine includes a rotor blade having surfaces defining a pressure side, a suction side, a leading edge, and a trailing edge extending between a blade tip and a blade root. The rotor blade assembly also includes at least one noise reducer adjacent to the trailing edge. The noise reducer(s) includes at least one serration extending beyond the trailing edge in a chord-wise direction of the rotor blade. The serration(s) also includes a suction side surface and a pressure side surface. The suction side surface defines a first radius of curvature in the chord-wise direction and the pressure side surface defines a second radius of curvature in the chord-wise direction. Further, the first radius of curvature may be larger than the second radius of curvature such that the suction side surface is flatter than the pressure side surface or vice versa.
US10746155B2 Water turbine support structure
A water flow turbine arrangement for capturing energy from water flows is provided. The arrangement includes: a base member (212); a generally open support structure (210) mounted to the base and upstanding therefrom, the support structure including plural legs (216) joined by a cross brace at or adjacent their upper ends; an electrical generator (230) mounted to the base; and shaft mounted turbine blades (220) mounted for rotation generally within the space occupied by the legs about a turbine axis. The turbine shaft (222) is supported at its upper end by the cross brace and is coupled to the generator at its lower end by a magnetic torque transmitting coupling, allowing complete fluid sealing of the generator's housing.
US10746154B1 Autonomous underwater beacon locator
The present disclosure provides a small, inexpensive, long-lived underwater beacon locator. The beacon locator can illustratively include a housing, a communications link, a processor, a plurality of hydrophones and a motion generator.
US10746153B2 Method and system for adjusting engine knock background noise of a variable displacement engine
Methods and systems are provided for operating a variable displacement engine that includes a knock control system. Fuel injection timing and cylinder firing patterns may be adjusted to maintain engine background noise levels so that the presence or absence of engine knock may be more reliably detected. Further, select variable engine displacement modes may be avoided so that engine background noise level changes may be reduced to improve engine knock detection.
US10746150B2 Methods and system for automatically stopping an engine
Systems and methods for operating a spark ignition engine that includes a particulate filter in the engine's exhaust system are described. In one example, a threshold temperature at which the spark ignition engine may be automatically stopped is adjusted according to an amount of soot that is stored in the particulate filter.
US10746149B2 Engine-driven welding-type power supplies with secondary energy generation
Methods and systems for engine-driven welding-type power supplies with secondary energy generation are disclosed. An example engine-driven welding-type power supply includes a primary energy generation system comprising an internal combustion engine configured to generate mechanical power, a generator configured to convert the mechanical power from the internal combustion engine to electric power, a welding-type power conditioning circuit to convert the electric power to welding-type power, and a secondary energy generation system configured to supplement the mechanical power output by the internal combustion engine.
US10746143B2 Internal combustion engine and method for operating an internal combustion engine
Examples are provided for switching an engine fuel supply. One example system includes a direct-injection engine including a cylinder, an LPG tank for storing a LPG fuel, a CNG tank for storing a CNG fuel, a gas switching valve, a high-pressure pump connected between the LPG tank and the gas switching valve, a pressure-limiting valve connected between the CNG tank and the gas switching valve, a fuel distributor configured to be supplied with one or more of the LPG fuel and the CNG fuel via the gas switching valve, an LPG injection valve coupled to the cylinder, a CNG injection valve coupled to the cylinder, the LPG injection valve and the CNG injection valve configured to be supplied with fuel via the fuel distributor; and a controller configured to control the gas switching valve depending on an aggregate state of the fuel disposed in the fuel distributor.
US10746141B2 Engine air cleaner
An apparatus for removing debris from the intake of an engine includes an air cleaner housing with an inlet opening, an air entry cavity, one or more turbulent flow tubes, and at least one outlet opening. The inlet opening in the air cleaner housing is configured to receive an incoming flow of air from a blower. The air entry cavity is coupled with the inlet opening of the air cleaner housing. The one or more turbulent flow tubes configured to divide the flow of air from the air entry cavity and remove debris from the flow of air. The at least one outlet opening in the air cleaner housing is coupled to the one or more turbulent flow tubes and configured to expel the debris from the air cleaner housing. In addition, excess air from the air cleaner housing and/or combustion air is expelled from the air cleaner housing.
US10746131B2 Turbine module for a turbomachine
The present invention relates to a turbine module for a turbomachine, comprising a first flow bypass structure and a second flow bypass structure, said flow bypass structures being arranged in a hot gas duct, which is bounded by the turbine module and is designed to convey a hot gas and, namely, being arranged in succession in relation to a longitudinal axis of the turbine module in a direction of rotation, wherein, in relation to the bypass flow in the hot gas duct, the flow bypass structures each have a leading edge, and, downstream thereto, a trailing edge, and the second flow bypass structure is provided as a deflecting blade, wherein the second flow bypass structure has a smaller profile thickness than the first flow bypass structure, and wherein the hot gas duct is enclosed by a radial width.
US10746125B2 Controller and control method for internal combustion engine
A port injection valve injects fuel into an intake passage. An intake synchronous injection is to inject fuel in synchronization with an opening period of an intake valve. A single injection process is to execute only an intake air non-synchronous injection. A majority of a fuel injection period of the single injection process is prior to the opening timing of the intake valve. A controller causes, when switching a fuel injection process from the single injection process to a multiple injection process, an injection start timing of the intake air non-synchronous injection to be more advanced than an injection start timing of the single injection process prior to the switching.
US10746123B2 Deep reinforcement learning for air handling and fuel system referencing
An engine system includes an air handling and fuel system whose states are managed by a reference managing unit. The engine system has a plurality of sensors whose sensor signals at least partially define a current state of the engine system. The reference managing unit includes a controller which controls the air handling and fuel system of the engine system as well as a processing unit coupled to the sensors and the controller. The processing unit includes an agent which learns a policy function that is trained to process the current state, determines air handling references and fuel system references by using the policy function after receiving the current state as an input, and outputs the air handling references and fuel system references to the controller. Then, the agent receives a next state and a reward value from the processing unit and updates the policy function using a policy evaluation algorithm and a policy improvement algorithm based on the received reward value. Subsequently, the controller controls the air handling and fuel system of the engine in response to receiving the air handling references and the fuel system references.
US10746120B2 Diesel common-rail piezo-operated servo injector
Various embodiments may include a method for operating a diesel-common-rail piezo-operated servo injector comprising: partially charging the piezo-actuator from a non-charged state at 0 V (method a); partially discharging the piezo-actuator from an already charged state to a remaining limited charge (method b); measuring the piezo-voltage with both methods and comparing the results; when the comparison demonstrates correspondence within a predefined threshold, using method b in ranges in which method a cannot be carried out; and when the comparison does not demonstrate correspondence within the predefined threshold, using method a without using method b.
US10746117B2 Vehicle control device
A vehicle control device for a vehicle including an engine that is a power source of the vehicle, and a heating unit that heats a coolant of the engine includes a water temperature determination part that determines whether or not a temperature of the coolant is lower than a predetermined value, and a heating control part that performs an operation limitation to stop an output of the heating unit or to limit the output of the heating unit to a predetermined upper limit value or lower, when the water temperature determination part determines that the temperature of the coolant is lower than the predetermined value.
US10746116B2 Starting assistance method and device for an internal combustion engine
A starting assistance method and device for an internal combustion engine supplied with a fuel that may contain ethanol, and including a fluid connection pipe between an intake manifold and a braking assistance device. The method including determining the engine temperature, determining the outdoor air temperature, blocking the pipe between the intake manifold and the braking assistance device for a given duration during a phase of starting the engine when the temperature of the engine is lower than a first threshold value and the outdoor air temperature is lower than a second threshold value, and freeing the pipe between the intake manifold and the braking assistance device when the engine is rotating autonomously.
US10746107B2 Variable compression ratio reciprocating piston engine
Reciprocating-piston machine (10), in particular a combustion machine, with a variable compression ratio, having an adjustment device for adjusting the compression ratio, having a sensor device for detecting the compression ratio, and having a controller which is designed to repeatedly activate the adjustment device if a deviation and a detected compression ratio and a setpoint compression ratio exists.
US10746105B2 Control device and control method using fuel supply acceleration command value
A control device for a power generation system whereby power is generated by a first power source that operates by burning a fuel. The control device identifies, on the basis of a pressure difference in a prior-stage mechanism that supplies the fuel to the first power source, a fuel capacity that compensates for the pressure difference in the prior-stage mechanism. The pressure difference is the difference between a pressure set for the fuel before a load change in the prior-stage mechanism and a pressure set for the fuel after the load change in the prior-stage mechanism. The control device calculates a fuel supply command value, which is a command value for adjusting the amount of fuel supplied to a fuel supply device that supplies the fuel to the first power source, and is output to the fuel supply device using a fuel supply acceleration command value.
US10746102B2 Gas turbine engine and core casing arrangement
A gas turbine engine (10) includes: a compressor system comprising a low pressure compressor (15) and a high pressure compressor (16) coupled to low pressure and high pressure shafts, respectively (23, 24); an inner core casing (34) provided radially inwardly of compressor blades (42), and an outer core casing provided outwardly of compressor blades, the inner core casing and outer core casing defining a core working gas flow path (B) therebetween; a fan (13) coupled to the low pressure shaft via a gearbox (14); wherein the outer core casing comprises a first outer core casing (48) and a second outer core casing (50) spaced radially outwardly from the first outer core casing, and wherein at an axial plane (E) of an inlet to the high pressure compressor, the second outer core casing has an inner radius at least 1.4 times the inner radius of the first outer core casing.
US10746101B2 Annular fuel manifold with a deflector
An annular fuel manifold includes an annular fuel plenum defined within the annular fuel manifold, an axial inlet into the annular fuel plenum, and a deflector downstream of the axial inlet, the deflector oriented such that fluid flow into the annular fuel plenum from the axial inlet is deflected by the deflector at least partially along a circumference of the annular fuel plenum.
US10746099B1 Multi-step bore turbocharger
A turbocharger includes a compressor housing, turbine housing, and center housing between the compressor and turbine housings. A turbine wheel is disposed in the turbine housing on a turbine shaft. A compressor wheel having a shank is disposed in the compressor housing on the turbine shaft. The shank has outer and reduced portions. The reduced portion has a smaller diameter than the outer portion. A backplate is mounted to the compressor housing adjacent the compressor wheel and defines a stepped cylindrical bore with a maximum diameter portion and a minimum diameter portion having a smaller diameter than the maximum portion. The outer portion is disposed in the maximum portion. The reduced portion is disposed in the minimum portion. The outer diameter of the shank is greater than or equal to the minimum diameter of the backplate, and the stepped cylindrical bore and the shank define a variable width gap.