最新美国发明专利第2020-05-26期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US10666021B2	Spark plug electrode assembly and method of manufacturing same A spark plug electrode assembly and method of manufacturing a spark plug assembly having an inner and outer electrode component, one of which or both being formed using metal injection molding (MIM). Forming at least one of the inner or outer electrode components with MIM allows for the creation of a mechanical lock and a metallurgical bond at an interface between the components such that the components may be joined without a weld.
US10666014B2	Tunable laser and manufacturing method for tunable laser A wavelength tunable laser includes: a heating layer, a dielectric layer, reflectors, a transport layer, a support layer, and a substrate layer. The heating layer is located above the transport layer; the transport layer is located above the support layer, and the transport layer includes an upper cladding layer, a waveguide layer, and a lower cladding layer from top to bottom; the reflector is located in the transport layer; the support layer has a protection structure, where the protection structure forms a hollow structure together with the transport layer and the substrate layer, and the hollow structure has a support structure; and the substrate layer is located below the support layer. The heating layer, the reflector, and a part of the transport layer form a suspended structure to prevent heat dissipation. Thus thermal tuning efficiency can be improved, and power consumption can be lowered.
US10666013B2	Driver circuit A driver circuit configured to increase or decrease a drive current flowing to a light emitting element in accordance with an input signal, the driver circuit including: an output terminal configured to be electrically connected between a bias current source and the light emitting element, and configured to draw an output current inward; a shunt circuit configured to generate a first current in accordance with the input signal; and a waveform shaping circuit configured to detect a rising transition of a voltage of the output terminal and generate a second current based at least in part on a result of detection, wherein the first current and the second current constitute the output current, Wherein the first current increases when the input signal increases, and decreases when the input signal decreases, and wherein the voltage of the output terminal rises when the output current decreases.
US10666012B2	Apparatus and method of optimizing laser system A method and system for obtaining single-frequency operation of a laser system. A laser beam is emitted from a laser cavity, having an adjustable length, at a plurality of cavity lengths. At least a portion of the laser beam is received at a detector, which detects the presence of transverse and/or longitudinal modes in the laser beam, and generates a laser beam signal having a beat-note indicative thereof. The laser beam signal for each of the plurality of cavity lengths can be analyzed, and a cavity length of best mode purity, indicating single-frequency operation, can be selected. The laser beam system can emit a laser and have a laser beam splitter for directing at least a portion of the emitted laser beam to a laser beam detector for generating at least one laser beam signal therefrom, and an actuator for adjusting the length of the laser cavity.
US10666009B2	CMOS compatible rare-earth-doped waveguide amplifier The present application is directed to a waveguide amplifier. The waveguide amplifier has a substrate including an upper surface and a lower surface. The waveguide amplifier also has a core made of silicon or silicon nitride formed on an upper surface of the substrate. The core includes a channel configured to transmit light there through. The waveguide amplifier also includes an upper cladding layer formed above the core. The upper cladding layer includes a glass doped with rare earth material. The application is also directed to a method of amplifying a signal.
US10666007B2	Cable connector tool A cable connector wrench and method of operation that in one example has a shaft with a pair of asymmetrical jaws at one end and a handle coupled to the other end. The two jaws form an assembly in which the jaws are joined with a pivot. The fixed jaw is attachable to the shaft and the movable jaw is coupled to the fixed jaw. The movable jaw and the fixed jaw cooperate to engage a connector of a cabled assembly wherein the connector wrench is adapted for tightening or loosening the connector of the cabled assembly.
US10666006B2	Crimping hand tool A crimping hand tool used for crimping a cable and a housing together is provided. The crimping hand tool includes a first body, a second body pivoted to the first body, a linking member pivoted to the second body, a crimping assembly pivoted to the linking member and slidably coupled to at least a portion of a guiding structure of the first body, and a stripping assembly slidably disposed in the first body. The first and the second bodies are pivoted to be opened or closed relatively so as to drive the linking member and push the crimping assembly forward to crimp the cable and the housing together. The stripping assembly is suited for being forced to cut and peel off an insulated layer from conducting lines of the cable.
US10666005B2	High-voltage electrical swivel A high voltage electrical swivel includes a first part and a second part, which are mobile relative to each other and form a closed internal chamber, each of the two parts including at least one electrical connector; and at least one electrical track electrically linked to a connector of one of the two parts and at least one brush assembly electrically linked to a connector of the other of the two parts, the at least one brush assembly cooperating with the at least one electrical track to establish an electrical contact, the at least one electrical track and the at least one brush assembly being housed in the closed internal chamber. The closed internal chamber is filled with a dielectric insulating gas having a dielectric strength greater than that of the air surrounding the electrical swivel.
US10666004B2	Slipring with reduced contact noise A method for manufacture of a gold-plated slipring contact, comprising steps of galvanic deposition of a copper layer on the electrically-conductive substrate; of a nickel and/or nickel phosphor layer on the copper layer; and of a gold layer on the nickel and/or nickel phosphor layer. While galvanically applying the copper layer on the substrate, the used galvanic bath explicitly does not include at least one of 3-carboxy-1-(phenylmethyl)pyridinium chloride sodium salt, cationic polymers with urea groups, 1-(3-sulfopropyl)pyridinium betaine, 1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-pyridinium betaine, propargyl(3-sulfopropyl)ether sodium salt, sodium saccharin, sodium allylsulfonate, N,N-dimethyl-N-(3-cocoamidopropyl)-N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)ammonium betaine, polyamines, 1H-imidazole-polymer with (chloromethyl)oxiran, 3-carboxy-1-(phenylmethyl)pyridinium chloride sodium salt, 1-benzyl-3-sodium carboxy-pyridinium chloride, arsenic trioxide, potassium antimony tartrate, potassium tellurate, alkali arsenite, potassium tellerite, potassium seleno cyanate, alkali antimonyl tartrate, sodium selenite, thallium sulfate, and carbon disulfide, to create the outer surface of the contact that is at least an order of magnitude rougher than a surface of a conventionally-fabricated contact.
US10666000B2	Coaxial bias T-connector A coaxial bias T-connector includes: first and second coaxial cables; a rear body electrically connected to the first cable outer conductor; a first inner contact positioned within the rear body and electrically connected with the first inner conductor; a front body connected with the rear body and including a forward portion; a second inner contact positioned within the front body and electrically connected with the first inner contact; a spring basket including a plurality of spring fingers and electrically connected with the forward portion of the front body and electrically isolated from the second inner contact, the forward portion of the front body, the spring fingers and the second inner contact forming a 4.3/10 interface; a third inner contact electrically connected with the second cable inner conductor; and a coaxial fitting electrically connected with the front body and with the second cable outer conductor. The third inner contact is in electrical connection with the second inner contact.
US10665995B2	Mechanical use-limiting connector for electrical tool Described herein is a use-limiting connector for limiting use of an electrical tool. The use-limiting connector comprises a plurality of electrical circuits each having an electrical resistance different than any other of the plurality of electrical circuits. Each electrical circuit of at least two of the plurality of electrical circuits corresponds with a different use of a plurality of uses of the use-limiting connector.
US10665993B2	Communication connectors Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of telecommunication, and more specifically, to communication connectors such as, for example, shielded plug and jack connectors. In an embodiment, the present invention is a communication jack that includes a housing and a front sled assembly having a plurality of plug interface contacts (PICs), the front sled assembly being moveable along a horizontal plane of the communication jack between a first position and a second position, the first position being different from the second position.
US10665990B2	Service plug with preventative wall to prevent cam pin from ejecting from the cam groove A service plug includes a first connector housing, a second connector housing, and a lever that is rotatable about a rotational shaft on the second housing. The lever is movable between a first operating position and a second operating position. The second connector housing is in a non-fitted state, when the lever is in the first operating position. The second connector housing is in a fitted state, when the lever is in the second operating position. The lever includes a preventive wall at a terminating end portion of the cam groove.
US10665985B2	Patch cords for reduced-pair Ethernet applications having strain relief units that resist rotational loads and related strain relief units and connectors Reduced-pair Ethernet patch cords include a twisted pair cable that has a pair of insulated conductors that are contained within a cable jacket. A connector is mounted on a first end of the cable. The connector includes a connector housing and a strain relief unit that is mounted on the cable at the interface between the cable and the connector housing. The strain relief unit includes a plurality of internal protrusions that contact the cable jacket.
US10665977B2	Jump tab battery terminal clamp A battery terminal clamp is provided for a rechargeable storage battery. The battery terminal clamp includes a body portion made of a conductive material. The body portion has a top planar element and a bottom planar element. The top planar element includes an orifice for accommodating the terminal post of a storage battery, and a tab integrally formed with the body portion. This tab extends upwardly from the top planar element, and serves as a secure attachment point for jumper cables.
US10665973B2	High density electrical connector A connector module for an electrical connector that has at least one wafer assembly with at least one conductive member and at least one contact wafer. The contact wafer includes a plurality of contacts including at least one signal contact and at least one ground contact. Each of the contacts has a board engagement end configured to engage a printed circuit board and a mating interface end opposite thereof and configured to connect with a contact of a mating connector module. A grounding gasket receives the board engagement ends of the contacts of the wafer assembly. The grounding gasket has at least one portion in electrical contact with the ground contact of the plurality of contacts. The ground contact of the contact wafer is in electrical contact with both the conductive member and the grounding gasket, thereby defining a grounding path through the connector module to the board.
US10665969B1	Quick-mounting housing for electronic device A quickly-mountable housing of an electronic device includes the holding member and a main body. The main body includes a lateral panel having a first edge, a second edge, a first groove, a second groove, a hooking structure, and two blocks. The first groove extends along a traversal axis and the second groove extends along a longitudinal axis. The hooking structure extends toward the traversal axis from a lower side wall adjacent to the second edge. The two blocks on two sides of the longitudinal axis extend from side walls of the second groove toward the longitudinal axis. The holding member in the second groove is in a closed position where a holding part of the holding member is within the first groove.
US10665966B2	Multi-layer cable splice A cable splice includes a casing having a central portion and a first end including a first aperture. The casing defines an interior cavity. A guide assembly extends through the first opening into the interior cavity. A first clamp member is positioned in the interior cavity and moveable between a loading position and a terminated position. A first biasing member biases the first clamp member toward the terminated position. A carrier is positioned in the interior cavity between the first biasing member and the central region. A second clamp member is positioned in the carrier and moveable with respect to the carrier.
US10665963B2	Electrical connector including an insulation body and contacts A connector comprises an insulation body and a row of first contacts arranged on the insulation body at a first pitch. Each of the first contacts includes a first solder foot, a first fixation portion, and a first connection portion between the first solder foot and the first fixation portion. No insulation partition rib is disposed between the first connection portions of any two adjacent first contacts.
US10665960B2	System for transmission and/or reception of signals having electromagnetic modes with orbital angular momentum, and device and method thereof A system is described, along with the related device and method, for transmission and/or reception of signals having electromagnetic modes with orbital angular momentum (OAM), wherein the device is adapted to receive, at its input, electromagnetic signals from at least one transmitter, and is configured to apply a discrete Fourier transform to the electromagnetic signals in order to generate the signals having electromagnetic modes with orbital angular momentum.
US10665959B2	Millimeter wave antennas having dual patch resonating elements An electronic device may be provided with millimeter wave transceiver circuitry and an antenna having a ground and a resonating element. The resonating element may include first and second patches symmetrically distributed about an axis. The antenna may be fed using an antenna feed having a first feed terminal coupled to both the first and second patches and a second feed terminal coupled to the ground. The first feed terminal may be coupled to the first patch at a side closest to the second patch and may be coupled to the second patch at a side closest to the first patch. The first and second patches may be shorted to the ground if desired. Antenna currents on the first patch may be 180 degrees out of phase with antenna currents on the second patch. The antenna may be arranged in an array of antennas with different polarizations.
US10665957B1	Angle interconnect for card based antenna array An antenna array and a method of making can use solder connections. The antenna system includes a back plane circuit board having a top surface, first radio frequency circuit boards arranged in rows on the back plane circuit board and perpendicular to the top surface, and second radio frequency circuit boards arranged in columns on the back plane circuit board and perpendicular to the top surface. Each of the first radio frequency circuit boards include at least one first antenna element, and each of the second radio frequency circuit boards include at least one second antenna. The first radio frequency circuit boards and second radio frequency circuit boards are connected to the back plane circuit board by solder connections.
US10665956B2	Antenna structure with high gain and broad angular coverage using multi-port sub-arrays and baseband signal processing It is known in the field that conventional single-port antennas cannot provide both advantages of high gain and broad angular coverage. It is also known in the field that, for modern mobile communication systems, the transmitted signals generally include not only information data, but also pilot signals, which are used for both estimating real time channel responses and facilitating signals reception. Therefore, through a proper baseband signal processing arrangement, it is possible to effectively combine sub-arrays output signals of a multi-port antenna to substantially enhance interested signals. The present invention therefore makes use of the resources provided by the pilot signals to construct a novel antenna structure having multi-port sub-arrays and a baseband signal processing function unit, to simultaneously offer the advantages of high gain and broad angular coverage. In addition, the present invention is particularly suitable for use in millimeter wavelength antennas.
US10665955B2	Radio signal transmitting antenna, radio signal receiving antenna, radio signal transmission/reception system, radio signal transmitting method, and radio signal receiving method The present invention is a radio signal transmitting antenna (10) including a first wave source (11) including a plurality of antenna elements (A1 to AN) configured to form a first helical beam (H) for OAM (Orbital Angular Momentum) from the plurality of antenna elements (A1 to AN) and output the first helical beam (H) and a second wave source (15) configured to receive the first helical beam (H) and form a second helical beam (L) output in a constant direction and transmits the second helical beam (L). The radio signal transmitting antenna (10) can transmit a helical beam (L) for OAM with a simplified and smaller device configuration.
US10665948B2	Folded UWB monopole antenna for body mounted transmitter and manufacturing method Systems and methods improve tracking performance of an ultra-wideband (UWB) tracking tag positioned on a player on a sporting field. A UWB antenna is formed with power radiated disproportionately in forward and backward directions as compared to sideways. The UWB tracking tag is aligned with the UWB antenna when positioned on the player such that less power is absorbed by the player than radiated away from the player. The UWB antenna is monopole and may be folded from a single metal sheet forming: a flat top; a first side folded at an acute angle from one edge of the top; a second side folded at an acute angle from another edge of the top; a first solder tab folded at an obtuse angle from the first side; and a second solder tab folded at an obtuse angle from the second side, to join in parallel with the first solder tab.
US10665945B2	Millimeter-wave waveguide A millimeter-wave waveguide including at least one strip of a dielectric material having a dielectric constant in the range from 1 to 4, a sheath surrounding the strip, and at least four ribs connecting the strip to the sheath.
US10665943B2	Mobile devices with integrated slot antennas Mobile devices with integrated slot antennas are provided are provided. A representative mobile device includes: an exterior housing having a front and a back and defining an interior; a display, mounted to the housing, configured to display images at the front of the housing; and an antenna structure positioned within the interior; the housing having a first portion and a second portion, each of which is formed of metal, the first portion being located at the back of the housing and defining a first slot such that the antenna structure and the first slot form a first slot antenna, the second portion being located at the front of the housing and defining a second slot such that the antenna structure and the second slot form a second slot antenna.
US10665941B2	Active, electronically scanned array antenna A transmission line is provided with a fixed physical length and a programmable electrical length for achieving a programmable time delay. The transmission line can include a dielectric and a biasing device disposed across the dielectric, and the biasing device can dynamically and continuously vary an absolute level of a bias voltage across the dielectric to vary a dielectric constant of the dielectric, which can vary a time delay of the transmission line. In some embodiments, the biasing device can modulate the bias voltage from a positive voltage to a negative voltage at a frequency and with waveform characteristics that prevent such modulation from interfering with a signal propagating through the dielectric, that prevent the bias voltage from unintentionally varying the time delay of the transmission line when the absolute level of the bias voltage is constant, and that prevents ion impurities within the dielectric from accumulating on bias electrodes.
US10665933B2	Antenna unit, radio frequency circuit and method for manufacturing an antenna unit An antenna unit for receiving and/or emitting electromagnetic waves having a certain wavelength is described. Said antenna unit is a slotline antenna unit having a slot region. Said antenna unit comprises at least one antenna element and a carrier. Said carrier is made by a dielectric material wherein said carrier has at least one cutout in said slot region. Said antenna element is made by a printed circuit board. Said antenna element and said carrier are attached to each other wherein said carrier has a thickness being less than one fifth of said wavelength. Further, a radio frequency circuit and a method for manufacturing an antenna unit are described.
US10665929B2	Three axis reflector deployment and pointing mechanism A reflector deployment and pointing mechanism, for deploying and pointing a reflector of an antenna movably mounted on a structure, has a first actuator mounted on the structure, a second actuator mounted on the first actuator, and a third actuator mounted on the second actuator and connected to the reflector. The first or second actuator is the deployment actuator, and, respectively, the second or first, and the third actuators are the pointing actuators and have their axis of rotation generally intersecting a feed oriented point of a signal reflecting surface of the reflector.
US10665928B2	Adaptive phased array antenna architecture An antenna system including a retro-directive adaptive phased array antenna, comprised of a group of antenna modules. There is a phasing cell in each antenna module that adds a certain amount of phase shift to the wireless transmit and receive signals in order to generate a pair of retro-directive radiation beams, such that the wireless transmit and receive beams are aligned to each other. Each phasing cell synthesizes the phase shift values for the transmit and receive beams using only one phase shifter. Therefore, as a beam forming algorithm changes the receive beam forming coefficients (i.e. the phase shifters values) to steer the receiving beam, the transmit beam will be automatically aligned to that of receive beam for arbitrary transmit and receive frequencies.
US10665925B2	Antenna apparatus and method with dielectric for providing continuous insulation between antenna portions An apparatus is provided including a first antenna with a top face; a bottom face; and a periphery defined by an upper portion, a lower portion, and a pair of side portions. The first slot comprises a body, a first arm, and a second arm that divides the first antenna into a first portion, a second portion, a third portion, and a fourth portion. The first portion is larger than the third portion, and the third portion is larger than the second portion and the fourth portion. Further, the body of the first slot extends between the side portions of the periphery. Still yet, the first arm and the second arm extend between the body and one of the upper portion and the lower portion of the periphery. A dielectric is positioned in the first slot for providing continuous insulation between the first portion, the second portion, the third portion, and the fourth portion.
US10665922B2	Antenna device and electronic apparatus An antenna device includes a coil antenna including a coil conductor wound around a coil opening, and a planar conductor including a surface facing a portion of the coil opening and a portion of an area including the coil conductor. A minimum separation distance between the coil opening and the planar conductor in a direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the planar conductor is larger than a minimum separation distance between the coil conductor and the planar conductor in the same direction. The planar conductor includes a first region that overlaps the coil opening and a third region that overlaps an outer edge of the coil conductor in plan view of the coil opening, and the first region includes a recessed portion that is recessed in a direction away from the coil conductor.
US10665920B2	Glazing panel having an electrically conductive connector Glazing panel having an electrically conductive connector. A glazing panel comprising (i) a pane of glass, (ii) an antenna, (iii) an electrically conductive connector joined to the antenna by a lead-free solder material, and (iv) a coaxial cable joined to the electrically conductive connector.
US10665911B2	Battery module The invention concerns a battery module (10, 72) consisting of a number of battery cells (12) electrically connected to one another by means of connectors (18). The battery module (10, 72) comprises a number of temperature sensors (20). The battery module (10, 72) comprises at least one intermediate cell (30) with an integrated temperature sensor system (36) comprising temperature sensors (20).
US10665908B2	Heating and cooling reservoir for a battery powered vehicle An integrated coolant bottle assembly includes a reservoir configured for use in a thermal system. Examples of such thermal systems include a cooling/heating system of a battery powered electric vehicle, electric power generators (e.g., motor-based systems), other physical plant installations, etc. Such a reservoir includes a first section and a second section. The second section is joined to the first section at a reservoir interface thereby forming the reservoir that is configured for storage and/or flow of a liquid medium. The first section may include an integrated channel that provides a pathway for the flow of the liquid medium. The reservoir may also include a component interface configured to facilitate connection of a component thereto (e.g., a pump, a battery pump, a powertrain pump, a chiller, a heater, a filter, an aerator, a valve, a connector, a fan, or a radiator).
US10665905B2	Metal-ion battery A metal-ion battery is provided. The metal-ion secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a first negative electrode, a first separator, a second negative electrode, a second separator, and a control element, wherein the first separator is disposed between the positive electrode and the first negative electrode, and the second separator is disposed between the first negative electrode and the second negative electrode. Furthermore, the control element is coupled to the first negative electrode and the second negative electrode, wherein the control element determines whether to electrically connect the first negative electrode to the second negative electrode.
US10665900B2	Device for manufacturing electrode assembly including air blowing unit Provided is a device for manufacturing an electrode assembly including: a lower air blowing unit for spraying air onto an end part of a separator sheet so that the end part of the cut separator sheet can be bent in an upward direction from the ground during a first winding; and an upper air blowing unit for spraying air onto the end part of the separator sheet so that the end part of the separator sheet can be bent in a downward direction toward the ground of a first unit cell while the first unit cell is firstly wound, thereby preventing a hyphen-shaped fold of the separator sheet during a manufacturing process of an electrode assembly and minimizing defects due to low voltage issues caused by contact between electrodes.
US10665899B2	Phosphorus containing electrolytes The present disclosure is directed to phosphorus based thermal runaway inhibiting (TRI) materials, the synthesis thereof and an electrochemical cell electrolyte containing the phosphorus based materials.
US10665898B2	Electrolyte liquid, method for preparing the same, and lithium sulfur battery using the same The present disclosure provides an electrolyte liquid of a lithium sulfur battery comprising a carbonate ester organic solvent, a lithium salt, and a flame-retardant cosolvent, the flame-retardant cosolvent being a phosphazene compound, wherein a mass percentage of the flame-retardant cosolvent is 20% to 50%, a concentration of the lithium salt is 0.8 mol/L to 1.2 mol/L. The present disclosure also provides a lithium sulfur battery and a method for preparing the electrolyte liquid.
US10665886B2	Li-ion battery capacity and voltage prediction using quantum simulations Methods, systems, and computer programs for selecting electrode materials for a lithium battery are presented. In one embodiment, a method includes an operation for developing models for structural and energy analysis of battery stability, safety, cycling and performance, where the models are developed based on a selection of elements and compositions for the electrode materials. Properties of at least on cell performance parameter are estimated, and a cell discharge rate behavior is calculated. Another operation in the method is provided for selecting an electrode material composition based on the estimated properties and the cell discharge rate behavior. The method operations are performed by a computer system that includes a processor.
US10665884B2	Flexible fuel cell power system A flexible fuel cell power system comprising one or more fuel cell cartridges (which contain fuel cell modules) connected to a fuel cell system is provided. The components of the flexible fuel cell power system may be placed on a shared backbone with flexible joints, and may be made of flexible materials so that the entire system can be worn by a human being.
US10665880B2	Cell, cell stack device, module and module-containing device A cell of the present invention is obtained by locating a first electrode layer on a porous supporting body, a solid electrolyte layer that is formed of a ceramic on the first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer on the solid electrolyte layer, wherein an amount of Na in the supporting body is 30×10−6 mass % or less.
US10665878B2	Fuel cell system A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell which generates electric power by using a hydrogen gas and an oxidizing gas, a hydrogen gas supply route where the hydrogen gas to be supplied to an anode of the fuel cell flows, an anode off-gas discharge route for discharging an anode off-gas discharged from the anode of the fuel cell to outside, an anode off-gas discharge valve provided to the anode off-gas discharge route, and a controller which causes the anode off-gas discharge valve to be opened when a temperature of any of the hydrogen gas supply route, the anode of the fuel cell, the anode off-gas discharge route, and the anode off-gas discharge valve becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature.
US10665877B2	Redox flow battery with external supply line and/or disposal line A redox flow battery is illustrated and described, having at least one cell frame enclosing a cell interior and having at least one supply line provided outside the cell frame for supplying electrolyte to the cell interior and/or at least one disposal line provided outside the cell frames for removing electrolyte from the cell interior. In order to provide greater degrees of freedom in the design of the cell so as to make available redox flow batteries with improved properties, it is envisaged that the supply line for supplying electrolyte to the cell interior and/or the disposal line for removing electrolyte from the cell interior is in fluid contact with the cell interior via a plurality of separate flow channels in the cell frame.
US10665876B2	Fuel cell system A control unit of a fuel cell system includes a valve control unit configured such that, when it is determined that an exhaust valve is stuck open in a quick warming-up operation, the valve control unit sets at least one of an operable opening area which is an opening area capable of being changed by control and a rate of opening change which is an opening changeable frequency at which an opening is changeable per unit time, for at least one of a pressure adjusting valve and a flow division valve, such that a flow rate of a cathode gas supplied to a fuel cell is in an allowable range of a requested supply flow rate required for the quick warming-up operation.
US10665872B2	Fuel cell stack and method for manufacturing fuel cell stack A fuel cell stack including a plurality of electricity generation units fastened by means of a plurality of fastening members. Each electricity generation unit includes a single cell, and a sealing member sandwiched between two other members thereby sealing one of the anode chamber and the cathode chamber. The surface of the sealing member included in at least one electricity generation units, the surface facing either of the two other members, has a surface roughness Ra of 3.0 μm or less.
US10665867B2	Air battery including negative electrode, positive electrode, nonaqueous metal ion conductor, and oxygen evolving catalyst An air battery includes a negative electrode allowing a metal ion to be occluded in the negative electrode and released from the negative electrode, a positive electrode configured to use oxygen in the air as a positive electrode active material, a nonaqueous metal ion conductor disposed between the negative electrode and the positive electrode, and oxygen evolving catalysts. The positive electrode includes a carbon material. At least one of the oxygen evolving catalysts is fixed to the surface of the carbon material through a Si—O bond.
US10665862B2	Lithium ion battery cathode material and lithium ion battery The present invention relates to a lithium ion cathode material and a lithium ion battery. The chemical formula of the cathode material is: LiaNixCoyMnzMbO2, wherein 1.0≤a≤1.2; 0.00≤b≤0.05; 0.30≤x≤0.60; 0.10≤y≤0.40; 0.15≤z≤0.30; x+y+z=1; M is one or two or more selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ti, Al, Zr, Y, W, Mn, Ba and rare earth elements; wherein the scanning electron microscope observation shows that, the cathode material consists of secondary particles agglomerated by 10 or less primary single crystal particles and secondary particles agglomerated by more than 10 primary single crystal particles, and wherein, the area percentage of the secondary particles agglomerated by 10 or less primary single crystal particles is greater than 80%, and the area percentage of the secondary particles agglomerated by more than 10 primary single crystal particles is less than or equal to 20%. The lithium battery prepared by the cathode material of the present invention has good cycling performance, the preparation method thereof is simple, and can be conveniently and massively produced.
US10665857B2	Positive electrode active material for secondary battery, and method of preparing the same The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery and a method of preparing the same, and more particularly, to a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery comprising a lithium-nickel-based transition metal oxide; and a coating layer formed on the lithium-nickel-based transition metal oxide, the coating layer comprising a metal oxalate compound, and a method of preparing the same.
US10665856B2	Positive electrode active material, positive electrode, battery, battery pack, electronic device, electric vehicle, power storage device, and power system A positive electrode active material includes secondary particles obtained by aggregation of a plurality of primary particles. The primary particles include, core particles including a lithium composite oxide, and a layer that is provided on surfaces of the core particles and includes a lithium composite oxide. The lithium composite oxide included in the core particles and the lithium composite oxide included in the layer have the same composition or almost the same composition, and crystallinity of the lithium composite oxide included in the layer is lower than crystallinity of the lithium composite oxide included in the core particles.
US10665853B2	Battery cell and battery including electroactive material A battery cell which includes at least one negative electrode, at least one positive electrode, and at least one electrolyte, the battery cell further including at least one electroactive material which may be prompted to undergo a change in volume and/or shape by way of an application of a voltage. A battery is also described which includes at least one battery cell, the battery further including at least one electroactive material which may be prompted to undergo a change in volume and/or shape by way of an application of a voltage. A method is also described for compensating for changes in volume and/or shape in a battery cell and in a battery.
US10665851B2	Cap assembly and secondary battery including the same A cap assembly of a secondary battery is provided. The cap assembly includes: a cap plate; a current interrupt device (CID) under the cap plate, the CID including: a vent plate under the cap plate, the vent plate including a vent protruding downward and to be deformed when internal pressure of the secondary battery is increased; and a sub-plate under the vent plate and connected to the vent; a middle plate between the vent plate and the sub-plate and electrically connected to the vent plate through the sub-plate, the middle plate having a receiving groove to receive the sub-plate; and an insulator between the vent plate and the middle plate.
US10665846B2	Method for connecting several galvanic cells and cell connector therefore A cell connector to connect a plurality of galvanic cells, system comprising a plurality of galvanic cells, and a method to connect a plurality of galvanic cells. The the cell connector including a longitudinal, planar base section having opposite-lying first and second longitudinal edges. A planar, first connecting tab is connected to the base section on the first longitudinal edge thereof, the plane of the first connecting tab being aligned at a right angle to the base section. A planar, second connecting tab is connected to the base section on the second longitudinal edge thereof, the plane of the second connecting tab being aligned at a right angle to the plane of the base section.
US10665845B2	Battery lithium cluster growth control An apparatus includes a battery stack including a plurality of alternating anodes and cathodes, wherein each of the anodes is positioned between first and second separators, and wherein a tab of the anode extends out from between the first and second separators, and an edge tape extending across a top of the first and second separators.
US10665841B2	Battery, separator, electrode, coating material, battery pack, electronic apparatus, electrically driven vehicle, electrical storage device, and electric power system Provided is a battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrolytic solution, and a particle-containing resin layer that contains particles and a resin. A shape of the particles includes a plane, a plane rate of the particles is greater than 40% and equal to or less than 100%, and a refractive index of the particles is equal to or greater than 1.3 and less than 2.4.
US10665838B2	Method for manufacturing separator web, method for manufacturing separator, separator web, and apparatus for manufacturing separator web To easily specify the position of a defect in a separator, a method for producing a separator original sheet (12b) includes the steps of: forming a separator original sheet (12b) including a separator original sheet (12c) and a heat-resistant layer coated on the separator original sheet (12c); detecting a defect (D) in the separator original sheet (12b); and recording information including information on a position of the defect (D) which position is a position in the width direction of the separator original sheet (12b).
US10665836B2	Pouch-type secondary battery including electrode lead having current limiting function A pouch-type secondary battery includes an electrode assembly equipped with an electrode tab, an electrode lead connected to the tab, a pouch housing accommodating and sealing the electrode assembly such that the lead is exposed partly and equipped with a sealing zone at the edge thereof, a first sealant interposed between the top surface of the lead and the inner surface of the housing and a second sealant interposed between the lower surface of the lead and the inner surface of the housing. The lead includes a joint portion joined to the tab, a terminal portion exposed to the outside of the housing and a fuse portion therebetween. The fuse portion includes a separating groove separated from the sealing zone toward the joint portion and including at least a horizontal slit and a breaking portion connected to the separating groove for separating the terminal portion from the joint portion.
US10665830B2	Battery pack having lower case of small thickness and laptop computer including the same A battery pack that is mounted to a laptop computer, wherein two or more battery cells that can be charged and discharged are housed in a pack case; the battery cells are cylindrical battery cells having a circular vertical cross-section; the pack case is configured with a lower case in which battery cells are received and an upper case that is coupled to the lower case in order to close and seal the battery cells; in the upper case, a thickness of an upper contact point portion that contacts an upper end external circumferential surface of the battery cells is 70% or less of that of the remaining portions of the upper case, and a first sheet is attached to an outer surface of the upper case corresponding to the upper contact point portion; and in the lower case, a thickness of a lower contact point portion that contacts a lower end external circumferential surface of the battery cells is 70% or less of that of the remaining portions of the lower case, and a second sheet is attached to an outer surface of the lower case corresponding to the lower contact point portion.
US10665829B2	Rectangular secondary battery and method of manufacturing the same An electrode body is disposed in a rectangular casing having an opening, and the opening of the rectangular casing is sealed by a sealing plate. A positive-electrode current collector is connected to a positive electrode terminal that extends through the sealing plate. A first positive-electrode tab group and the second positive-electrode tab group, which are connected to the electrode body, is connected to a surface of the positive-electrode current collector facing the electrode body. The first positive-electrode tab group and the second positive-electrode tab group are each disposed at an end portion of the electrode body adjacent to the sealing plate, and the first positive-electrode tab group and the second positive-electrode tab group are disposed so as to be bent in different directions.
US10665826B2	Top cover assembly of secondary battery and secondary battery Provided are a top cover assembly and a secondary battery containing the same. The top cover assembly includes a cover plate, and a first terminal assembly; the top cover plate includes a main body and a protrusion connected to the main body, the protrusion protrudes beyond an upper surface of the main body, an accommodation chamber is defined below the protrusion, the protrusion faces the accommodation chamber, the first terminal assembly includes a deformable plate, and the deformable plate is connected to the top cover plate and covers the accommodation chamber. Such solution can sufficiently utilize the space between the upper surface of the top cover plate and the upper surface of the second terminal assembly, improve the space utilization of the secondary battery, improve the deformation resistance of the top cover plate and the strength of the top cover plate, and keep the secondary battery safe.
US10665823B2	Flexible display device A flexible display device includes: a display panel capable of being bent with respect to a folding line; and a metal plate disposed on the display panel and capable of being bent with respect to the folding line. The metal plate has a plurality of holes disposed on each side of the folding line, the plurality of holes being formed in a zigzag pattern with respect to the folding line.
US10665822B2	Display screen and manufacturing method thereof and display device A display screen, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are disclosed. The display screen includes a base substrate, a thin film transistor located on the base substrate, the thin film transistor including a metal layer, at least one of a light-absorbing material layer or a scattering structure disposed between the base substrate and the metal layer in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate.
US10665819B1	Moisture conveying layer, display panel, display apparatus, method of manufacturing moisture conveying layer, and method of manufacturing display panel Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a moisture conveying layer, a display panel having the moisture conveying layer, a display apparatus having the display panel, a method of manufacturing a moisture conveying layer, and a method of manufacturing a display panel. The moisture conveying layer includes: a bottom wall; a first sidewall and a second sidewall which are disposed opposite to each other, and which, together with the bottom wall, form a moisture conveying channel; and a flow guide member located between the first sidewall and the second sidewall. The flow guide member includes a first end connected to the bottom wall, and a second end, and an angle between the flow guide member and the bottom wall is an acute angle.
US10665817B2	Method for producing organic electroluminescent device and film deposition apparatus A method for producing an organic EL device in this disclosure includes the steps of providing an element substrate including a substrate and a plurality of organic EL devices arranged on the substrate; and forming a thin film encapsulation structure over the element substrate. The step of forming the thin film encapsulation structure includes the steps of forming a first inorganic barrier layer over the element substrate; condensing a photocurable resin on the first inorganic barrier layer; irradiating a plurality of selected regions of the photocurable resin with a laser beam to cure at least a part of the photocurable resin, thus to form a photocurable resin layer; removing an uncured part of the photocurable resin; and forming a second inorganic barrier layer, covering the photocurable resin layer, on the first inorganic barrier layer.
US10665811B2	Electroluminescent display device An electroluminescent display device which may improve display quality is discussed. The electroluminescent display device includes a substrate in which a plurality of pixel areas are defined, a first electrode arranged in each pixel area, a light emitting layer on the first electrode within the pixel area, and a second electrode on the light emitting layer. Particularly, a step difference portion is arranged at an edge of the pixel area, and is partially or fully be filled with the light emitting layer. Film uniformity of the light emitting layer within the pixel area may be improved by arrangement of the step difference portion.
US10665809B2	Organic light emitting diode An organic light emitting diode, including a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode, the second electrode including magnesium; an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and an electron injection layer between the second electrode and the emission layer, the electron injection layer including a dipole material including a first component and a second component having different polarities, the dipole material including halide, and a content of the magnesium included in the second electrode being in a range of from 10 to 40 volume %.
US10665808B2	Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, display device, electronic device, and lighting device A light-emitting element which uses a plurality of kinds of light-emitting dopants emitting light in a balanced manner and has high emission efficiency is provided. Further, a light-emitting device, a display device, an electronic device, and a lighting device each having reduced power consumption by using the above light-emitting element are provided. A light-emitting element which includes a plurality of light-emitting layers including different phosphorescent materials is provided. In the light-emitting element, the light-emitting layer which includes a light-emitting material emitting light with a long wavelength includes two kinds of carrier-transport compounds having properties of transporting carriers with different polarities. Further, in the light-emitting element, the triplet excitation energy of a host material included in the light-emitting layer emitting light with a short wavelength is higher than the triplet excitation energy of at least one of the carrier-transport compounds.
US10665806B2	Organic EL element and organic EL display panel An organic EL element includes an anode, a cathode opposing the anode, a light-emitting layer disposed between the anode and the cathode, an electron transport layer disposed in contact with a cathode-side surface of the light-emitting layer, and an electron injection layer disposed between the electron transport layer and the cathode, in contact with the electron transport layer. A difference between the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level of the light-emitting layer and the LUMO level of the electron transport layer is at least 0.5 eV. The film thickness of the electron injection layer is greater than the film thickness of the electron transport layer.
US10665804B2	Organic light emitting diode and display device An OLED and a display device has OLED are provided. The OLED includes an anode; an organic emission layer positioned on the anode, the organic emission layer includes a multilayer functional layer; a diffusion layer is positioned between at least two adjacent functional layers of the multilayer functional layer, the diffusion layer dissociates metal ions, the metal ions is diffusing to the functional layer adjacent to the diffusion layer for filling traps of the functional layer which is adjacent to the diffusion layer. The OLED of this invention could fill traps of the organic molecular materials, and decreases joule heating effect which generated by getting rid of the carriers bonded by traps. Therefore, it achieves to enhance life time and luminous performance of OLED.
US10665799B2	N-type end-bonded metal contacts for carbon nanotube transistors A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a first dielectric layer on a substrate, forming a carbon nanotube (CNT) layer on the first dielectric layer, forming a second dielectric layer on the carbon nanotube (CNT) layer, patterning a plurality of trenches in the second dielectric layer exposing corresponding portions of the carbon nanotube (CNT) layer, forming a plurality of contacts respectively in the plurality of trenches on the exposed portions of the carbon nanotube (CNT) layer, performing a thermal annealing process to create end-bonds between the plurality of the contacts and the carbon nanotube (CNT) layer, and depositing a passivation layer on the plurality of the contacts and the second dielectric layer.
US10665798B2	Carbon nanotube transistor and logic with end-bonded metal contacts A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a dielectric layer on a substrate, forming a first carbon nanotube (CNT) layer on the dielectric layer at a first portion of the device corresponding to a first doping type, forming a second CNT layer on the dielectric layer at a second portion of the device corresponding to a second doping type, forming a plurality of first contacts on the first CNT layer, and a plurality of second contacts on the second CNT layer, performing a thermal annealing process to create end-bonds between the plurality of the first and second contacts and the first and second CNT layers, respectively, depositing a passivation layer on the plurality of the first and second contacts, and selectively removing a portion of the passivation layer from the plurality of first contacts.
US10665791B2	Heterocyclic compound, light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device A novel heterocyclic compound that can be used as a host material in which a light-emitting substance is dispersed. A light-emitting element having a long lifetime. A heterocyclic compound in which a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzo[f,h]quinoxalinyl group is bonded to a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which is bonded to any one of the 8-11 positions of a substituted or unsubstituted benzo[b]naphtho[1,2-d]furan skeleton.
US10665788B2	Amine-based compound, organic light-emitting diode including the same, and organic light-emitting apparatus including the amine-based compound Embodiments of the present invention include an amine-based compound represented by Formula 1, an organic light-emitting diode including the amine-based compound, and an organic light-emitting apparatus including the amine-based compound.
US10665785B2	Mask for deposition and method of manufacturing the same A method of manufacturing a mask includes attaching a first mask base substrate and a second mask base substrate to opposite sides of an adhesive layer, forming a photoresist layer on the first and second mask base substrates, exposing and developing the photoresist layer to remove the photoresist layer on effective area at centers of surfaces of the first and second mask base substrates such that the first photoresist layer remains on non-effective areas at edges of surfaces of the first mask base substrate and the second mask base substrate, etching the effective area to form a stepped groove on the first and second mask base substrates, separating the first and second mask base substrates from the adhesive layer, and forming a pattern hole in the effective area of first and second mask base substrates, each with the first stepped groove thereon.
US10665784B2	Display device and method of manufacturing the same A display device includes a display panel and a first protective substrate positioned under the display panel and including a first sub-region and a second sub-region positioned at a side of the first sub-region. A thickness of the first protective substrate in the first sub-region is greater than a thickness of the first protective substrate in the second sub-region.
US10665783B2	Nanoparticle with plural functionalities, and method of forming the nanoparticle A nanoparticle includes a cuboid base including a semiconductor material, and a plurality of surfaces formed on the base and including a plurality of functionalities, respectively.
US10665781B2	Programmable metallization cell with alloy layer An embodiment includes a programmable metallization cell (PMC) memory comprising: a top electrode and a bottom electrode; a metal layer between the top and bottom electrodes; and a solid electrolyte (SE) layer between the metal layer and the bottom electrode; wherein (a) the metal layer includes an alloy of first and second metals, and (b) metal ions from the first metal form a conductive path in the SE layer when the top electrode is positively biased and disband the conductive path when the top electrode is negatively biased. Other embodiments are described herein.
US10665780B2	Selection device for use in bipolar resistive memory and manufacturing method therefor A selector for a bipolar resistive random access memory and a method for fabricating the selector are provided. The method includes: providing a substrate; forming a lower electrode on the substrate, where the lower electrode is made of a metal, and the metal is made up of metal atoms which diffuse under an annealing condition of below 400° C.; forming a first metal oxide layer on the lower electrode; performing an annealing process on the first metal oxide layer to make the metal atoms in the lower electrode diffuse into the first metal oxide layer to form a first metal oxide layer doped with metal atoms; forming a second metal oxide layer on the first metal oxide layer doped with metal atoms; forming an upper electrode layer on the second metal oxide layer; and patterning the upper electrode layer to form an upper electrode.
US10665779B2	Methods for additive formation of a STT MRAM stack Methods for additive formation of a STT-MRAM metal stack using a deposition process through a pre-patterned template that skims away metal ions that are less likely to enable anisotropic deposition on a substrate. The pre-patterned template is formed from a film stack using patterning techniques to form an opening in the film stack that exposes portions of an underlying substrate where a MTJ will be formed for an MRAM cell. The film stack cavity may be exposed to etch processes that selectively pull back the sidewall, such that other layers in the film stack protrude into the cavity. Additional treatments to the other layers may alter the opening sizes in the other layers. Metal deposited through the cavity such that metal ions with anisotropic characteristics will be skimmed away before reaching the substrate.
US10665775B2	Memory element and memory device There is disclosed an information storage element including a first layer including a ferromagnetic layer with a magnetization direction perpendicular to a film face; an insulation layer coupled to the first layer; and a second layer coupled to the insulation layer opposite the first layer, the second layer including a fixed magnetization so as to be capable of serving as a reference of the first layer. The first layer is capable of storing information according to a magnetization state of a magnetic material, and the magnetization state is configured to be changed by a spin injection. A magnitude of an effective diamagnetic field which the first layer receives is smaller than a saturated magnetization amount of the first layer.
US10665774B2	Magnetoresistive element having an adjustable magnetostriction and magnetic device comprising this magnetoresistive element A magnetoresistive element including: a storage layer having a first storage magnetostriction; a sense layer having a first sense magnetostriction; and a barrier layer between and in contact with the storage and sense layer. The magnetoresistive element also includes a compensating ferromagnetic layer having a second magnetostriction different from the first storage magnetostriction and/or sense magnetostriction, and adapted to compensate the first storage magnetostriction and/or the first sense magnetostriction so that a net magnetostriction of the storage layer and/or sense layer is adjustable between −10 ppm and +10 ppm or more negative than −10 ppm by adjusting a thickness of the compensating ferromagnetic layer. The present disclosure also concerns a magnetic device comprising the magnetoresistive element.
US10665771B2	Piezoelectric sensor, a device and a method of using a piezo channel A piezoelectric sensor comprises a microcontroller, a plurality of piezoelectric sensor elements of which at least two are useable for producing a haptic signal by a voltage (HV) generated by a boost converter connected to each piezoelectric sensor element, and connected to a piezo channel of the microcontroller. A multiplexer individually controls each of the switches if an enable a signal is present. The microcontroller is configured to use each of the piezo channels as a sensor channel for reading sensor input from the respective piezoelectric sensor element and in response to detecting a sensor input in at least one of the piezo channels to set the enable signal at the increase voltage pin and/or the enable signal pin, and to set a signal to at least one piezo channel in which the sensor input was detected.
US10665768B2	Thermoelectric conversion module package A thermoelectric conversion module package includes: a thermoelectric conversion module including a first and a second substrate opposed to each other, a plurality of thermoelectric elements arranged between the first and second substrates, and a first and a second lead wire drawn out from one of the first and second substrates; and a package including a first metal foil covering the first substrate of the thermoelectric conversion module, a second metal foil covering the second substrate of the thermoelectric conversion module, a resin portion hermetically connecting the first metal foil and the second metal foil along an outer edge portion of the thermoelectric conversion module, and an insertion portion for hermetically passing the first and second lead wires through the resin portion.
US10665766B2	Elongated lead frame and a method of manufacturing an elongated lead frame An elongated lead frame (100) for a plurality of solid state light emitters (116), an elongated lighting assembly and a method of manufacturing an elongated lead frame are provided. The elongated lead frame comprises a first patterned layer (310) of an electrically conductive material and a second patterned layer (320) of an electrically isolating material. The first patterned layer comprising two electrically conductive tracks (102) that comprise first structures (316, 316′) for a first layer of a stack of light emitter islands and two electrically conductive connections between the first structures, at least one of the electrically conductive tracks comprises in between pairs of neighboring first structures a winded portion for forming a flexible electrically conductive connection in between the pairs of neighboring first structures. The second patterned layer comprising second structures for a second layer of the stack of the light emitter islands, the second patterned layer is provided on top of the first patterned layer.
US10665764B2	Micro lighting device A micro lighting device includes a substrate, an isolation layer formed on the substrate, a side-emission micro device, and a switching device. The side-emission micro device includes a first electrode, a second electrode and an emission surface. The side-emission micro device is disposed in a way so that the emission surface is perpendicular or parallel to the surface of the substrate. The switching device includes a first end, a second end coupled to the first electrode, and a control end.
US10665763B2	Equipment system using thermoplastic resin photoconverter to bond-package LED by rolling An equipment system for bond-packaging an LED using a thermoplastic resin photoconverter by rolling includes: a cooperative roll-shaping and roll-cutting apparatus used for performing roll-shaping and roll-cutting on a photoconversion sheet, to form a photoconversion sheet array; and a roll-bonding apparatus used for performing roll-bonding on the photoconversion sheet array and a flip chip LED array. The cooperative roll-shaping and roll-cutting apparatus and the roll-bonding apparatus are arranged sequentially to form cooperatively linked process equipment, where the cooperative roll-shaping and roll-cutting apparatus includes a first rolling device with a protrusion array and a second rolling device with a recess array that are disposed face-to-face and aligned with each other, and the roll-bonding apparatus includes a fourth rolling device with a recess array and a third rolling device with a smooth rolling surface that are disposed face-to-face and aligned with each other.
US10665755B2	Method for manufacturing light emitting device A method for manufacturing a light emitting device is provided. The method includes: preparing a growth substrate with at least one dislocation-controlling feature thereon; sequentially growing a second type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a first type semiconductor layer on the dislocation-controlling feature, wherein the active layer has a first region and at least one second region, and the dislocation-controlling feature causes a threading dislocation density of the first region to be greater than a threading dislocation density of the second region; and modifying a resistivity of the first type semiconductor layer, so that the resistivity of the first type semiconductor layer increases from a plurality of low resistance portions toward a high resistance portion of the first type semiconductor layer.
US10665750B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes: a first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer including a first dopant of a first conductivity type and a second dopant of a second conductivity type, wherein the first dopant has a doping concentration, and the first conductivity type is different from the second conductivity type; a third semiconductor layer on the second semiconductor layer, wherein the third semiconductor layer includes a third dopant including a doping concentration higher than the doping concentration of the first dopant; and an active region between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer; wherein the second semiconductor layer includes a bottom surface facing the active region, and the active region includes a top surface facing the second semiconductor layer, and a distance between the bottom surface of the second semiconductor layer and the top surface of the active region is not less than 2 nm.
US10665749B2	Manufacturing method of quantum dot structure The present disclosure discloses a manufacturing method of a quantum dot structure including: providing a quantum dot film layer on a substrate; providing a first protection film on the quantum dot film layer; providing a patterned array on the first protection film; providing a second protection film on the first protection film and the patterned array to obtain an intermediate body; and performing an annealing process on the intermediate body to obtain the quantum dot structure on the substrate.
US10665746B1	Manufacturing method of light-emitting device A manufacturing method of a light-emitting device including the following steps is provided. A test trace and a first signal trace are formed on a first substrate. A light-emitting element electrically connected to the test trace and the first signal trace is formed. A test procedure is performed on the light-emitting element via the test trace and the first signal trace. An encapsulation layer is formed on the first substrate to cover the light-emitting element. The test trace is removed, and then a driving unit electrically connected to light-emitting element is formed.
US10665743B2	Distributed/central optimizer architecture The disclosure relates to technology for providing power, voltage, and/or current from a combination of photovoltaic modules. In one aspect, a system has central power optimizer, which is located between a group of distributed power optimizers and a solar inverter. Each distributed power optimizer may be connected to the DC output of one photovoltaic modules, and may be used to regulate the power output of the photovoltaic module. The combined DC voltages of the distributed power optimizers may be provided to the input of the central power optimizer.
US10665741B2	Window insulating and power generation system A window assembly. The window assembly is exposed to radiant light, and comprises a window pane, a solar module positioned adjacent the window pane. The solar module includes a) a photovoltaic layer to receive at least a portion of the radiant light, and to convert the radiant light into electrical energy, and b) an insulating substrate having a predefined openness and being positioned proximate the photovoltaic layer, to block out another portion of the radiant light based on the openness. The window assembly also comprises an energy device being in electrical communication with the photovoltaic layer to receive and distribute the electrical energy.
US10665740B2	Thin film type solar cell and manufacturing method therefor Disclosed is a thin film type solar cell which prevents short circuit from occurring between a first electrode and a second electrode due to a burr produced in a separation part, thereby preventing an output from being reduced. The thin film type solar cell includes a substrate, a first electrode disposed over the substrate and being apart from an adjacent first electrode by a first separation part, a semiconductor layer disposed over the first electrode and being apart from an adjacent semiconductor layer by a contact part and a second separation part, and a second electrode disposed over the semiconductor layer and being apart from an adjacent second electrode by the second separation part. The semiconductor layer contacts the substrate through the first separation part, and the second electrode contacts the first electrode through the contact part. A height of a burr produced in the second separation part is lower than a height between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US10665738B2	Gas barrier film, solar cell, and manufacturing method of gas barrier film An object of the present invention is to provide a gas barrier film which can prevent the damage of an inorganic layer even in a case where the gas barrier film is used in a product which undergoes a step of applying pressure, heat, and the like, a solar cell using the gas barrier film, and a manufacturing method of the gas barrier film. The object is achieved by a gas barrier film having a support and an inorganic layer and a protective organic layer on one surface of the support, in which the protective organic layer has a polymerized substance of a graft copolymer having an acryl polymer as a main chain and having, as a side chain, at least either an acryloyl group-terminated urethane polymer or an acryloyl group-terminated urethane oligomer, a polymerized substance of a (meth)acrylate monomer having three or more functional groups, a polymerized substance of the graft copolymer and the (meth)acrylate monomer having three or more functional groups, a (meth)acrylate polymer, and a silane coupling agent having a (meth)acryloyl group.
US10665735B2	Micro-fabricated atomic clock structure and method of forming the atomic clock structure A micro-fabricated atomic clock structure is thermally insulated so that the atomic clock structure can operate with very little power in an environment where the external temperature can drop to −40° C., while at the same time maintaining the temperature required for the proper operation of the VCSEL and the gas within the vapor cell.
US10665733B2	Composition for forming solar cell electrode and electrode prepared using the same A composition for solar cell electrodes, an electrode formed of the same, and a method of forming an electrode, the composition including a conductive powder; a glass frit; at least one of a cyclosiloxane compound and a silsesquioxane compound; and an organic vehicle.
US10665731B2	Photoelectric conversion element A photoelectric conversion element includes a composite passivation film disposed on a second surface of a semiconductor substrate that is opposite to a first surface on which light is incident. The composite passivation film includes a first passivation film having negative fixed charges and a protection film that protects the first passivation film. This allows the carrier collection efficiency of the photoelectric conversion element to be improved.
US10665725B2	Thin film transistor A thin film transistor and a preparation method thereof are provided. The thin film transistor includes an upper gate electrode, a lower gate electrode, an upper insulating layer, a lower insulating layer, a semiconductor layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode. The lower insulating layer is arranged on the lower gate electrode, the semiconductor layer is arranged on the lower insulating layer, the semiconductor layer is respectively lapped with the source electrode and the drain electrode, the upper insulating layer covers the semiconductor layer, and the upper gate electrode is arranged on the upper insulating layer. In a plane parallel to a conducting channel, there is a first gap between an orthographic projection of the upper gate electrode and an orthographic projection of the source electrode, and there is a second gap between the orthographic projection of the upper gate electrode and an orthographic projection of the drain electrode.
US10665721B1	Manufacturing method of flexible TFT backplane and flexible TFT backplane The invention provides a manufacturing method of flexible TFT backplane. The method uses a mixed solution of carbon nanotubes and metal oxide to prepare active layer (61) of TFT (T), and the temperature is lower and will not cause damage to the flexible base substrate (2), and the material of flexible base substrate (2) is not restricted. The use of vacuum equipment is reduced to save production cost. The carbon nanotubes have excellent conductivity, and the mixture with metal oxide as the active layer (61) of the TFT can improve the electron mobility. The buffer layer (3) has a silicon nitride film (31) as the lowest layer contacting the flexible base substrate (2), making good adhesion between buffer layer (3) and flexible base substrate (2). The topmost layer of the buffer layer (3) is an aluminum oxide film (33), which enables the buffer layer (3) to resist to water.
US10665714B2	Vertical transistors with various gate lengths A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of fins on a semiconductor substrate. In the method, at least two spacer layers are formed around a first fin of the plurality of fins, and a single spacer layer is formed around a second fin of the plurality of fins. The at least two spacer layers include a first spacer layer including a first material and a second spacer layer including a second material different from the first material. The single spacer layer includes the second material. The method also includes selectively removing part of the first spacer layer to expose part of the first fin, and epitaxially growing a source/drain region around the exposed part of the first fin.
US10665708B2	Semiconductor devices with raised doped crystalline structures Semiconductor devices including an elevated or raised doped crystalline structure extending from a device layer are described. In embodiments, III-N transistors include raised crystalline n+ doped source/drain structures on either side of a gate stack. In embodiments, an amorphous material is employed to limit growth of polycrystalline source/drain material, allowing a high quality source/drain doped crystal to grow from an undamaged region and laterally expand to form a low resistance interface with a two-degree electron gas (2DEG) formed within the device layer. In some embodiments, regions of damaged GaN that may spawn competitive polycrystalline overgrowths are covered with the amorphous material prior to commencing raised source/drain growth.
US10665704B2	Bipolar transistor and radio-frequency power amplifier module A bipolar transistor includes a collector layer, a base layer, and an emitter layer that are formed in this order on a compound semiconductor substrate. The emitter layer is disposed inside an edge of the base layer in plan view. A base electrode is disposed on partial regions of the emitter layer and the base layer so as to extend from an inside of the emitter layer to an outside of the base layer in plan view. An insulating film is disposed between the base electrode and a portion of the base layer, with the portion not overlapping the emitter layer. An alloy layer extends from the base electrode through the emitter layer in a thickness direction and reaches the base layer. The alloy layer contains at least one element constituting the base electrode and elements constituting the emitter layer and the base layer.
US10665696B2	Method for non-resist nanolithography A method for forming a semiconductor device is provided. A first patterned mask is formed on the substrate, the first patterned mask having a first opening therein. A second patterned mask is formed on the substrate in the first opening, the first patterned mask and the second patterned mask forming a combined patterned mask. The combined patterned mask is formed having one or more second openings, wherein one or more unmasked portions of the substrate are exposed. Trenches that correspond to the one or more unmasked portions of the substrate are formed in the substrate in the one or more second openings.
US10665692B2	Non-self aligned gate contacts formed over the active region of a transistor A method for forming a silicon structure. The method includes forming a trench silicide contact between two spacers, each spacer beside respective high-k metal gates. The method planarizes the trench silicide contact, the spacers, and the high-k metal gates. An inner layer dielectric is deposited over the trench silicide contact, the spacers, and the high-k metal gates. A first opening is patterned in the inner layer dielectric for a gate contact over the high-k metal gate, one of the spacers and a portion of the trench silicide contact. The method recesses the portion of the trench silicide contact and deposits a liner within the recessed portion of the trench silicide contact and on sidewalls of the first opening of the inner layer dielectric. A metallization layer is deposited in the opening in the inner layer dielectric to form the gate contact.
US10665691B2	Semiconductor structure A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a fin, a bottom capping structure and a top capping structure. The fin disposed on the substrate, the fin has a lower portion and an upper portion extending upwards from the lower portion. The bottom capping structure covers a sidewall of the lower portion of the fin. The top capping structure covers a sidewall of the upper portion of the fin.
US10665688B2	Low Schottky barrier contact structure for Ge NMOS An apparatus including a substrate; a transistor device on the substrate including a channel and a source and a drain disposed between the channel; a source contact coupled to the source and a drain contact coupled to the drain; and the source and drain each including a composition including a concentration of germanium at an interface with the channel that is greater than a concentration of germanium at a junction with the source contact. A method including defining an area on a substrate for a transistor device; forming a source and a drain each including an interface with the channel; and forming a contact to one of the source and the drain, wherein a composition of each of the source and the drain includes a concentration of germanium at an interface with the channel that is greater than a concentration at a junction with the contact.
US10665687B2	Method for processing a semiconductor device and semiconductor device A method for processing a semiconductor device in accordance with various embodiments may include: depositing a first metallization material over a semiconductor body; performing a heating process so as to form at least one region in the semiconductor body including a eutectic of the first metallization material and material of the semiconductor body; and depositing a second metallization material over the semiconductor body so as to contact the semiconductor body via the at least one region in the semiconductor body.
US10665686B2	Gate feature in finFET device A semiconductor device includes a fin structure, disposed on a substrate, that horizontally extends along a direction; and a gate feature comprising a gate dielectric layer and at least a first metal gate layer overlaying the gate dielectric layer, wherein the gate dielectric layer and the first metal gate layer traverse the fin structure to overlay a central portion of the fin structure and further extend along the direction to overlay at least a side portion of the fin structure that is located outside a vertical projection of a sidewall of the gate feature.
US10665684B2	Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof A structure by which electric-field concentration which might occur between a source electrode and a drain electrode in a bottom-gate thin film transistor is relaxed and deterioration of the switching characteristics is suppressed, and a manufacturing method thereof. A bottom-gate thin film transistor in which an oxide semiconductor layer is provided over a source and drain electrodes is manufactured, and angle θ1 of the side surface of the source electrode which is in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer and angle θ2 of the side surface of the drain electrode which is in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer are each set to be greater than or equal to 20° and less than 90°, so that the distance from the top edge to the bottom edge in the side surface of each electrode is increased.
US10665681B2	Silicon carbide semiconductor device and method of manufacturing silicon carbide semiconductor device On a front surface of an n+-type starting substrate containing silicon carbide, a pin diode is configured having silicon carbide layers constituting an n+-type buffer layer, an n−-type drift layer, and a p+-type anode layer sequentially formed by epitaxial growth. The n+-type buffer layer is formed by so-called co-doping of nitrogen and vanadium, which forms a recombination center, together with an n-type impurity. The n+-type buffer layer includes a first part disposed at a side of a second interface of the buffer layer with the substrate and a second part disposed at side of a first interface of the buffer layer with the drift layer. The vanadium concentration in the second part is lower than that in the first part. The vanadium concentration in the second part is at most one tenth of the maximum value Vmax of the vanadium concentration in the n+-type buffer layer.
US10665678B2	Transistor with fluorinated graphene spacer An integrated circuit (IC) device may include a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure may include a source contact, a drain contact, and a gate. A first fluorocarbon spacer may be between the gate and the source contact. A second fluorocarbon spacer may be between the gate and the drain contact.
US10665677B2	Semiconductor device The present invention relates to a vertical semiconductor device such as an IGBT or a diode which includes an N buffer layer formed in the undersurface of and adjacent to an N− drift layer. A concentration slope δ, which is derived from displacements in a depth TB (μm) and an impurity concentration CB (cm−3), from the upper surface to the lower surface in a main portion of the N buffer layer satisfies a concentration slope condition defined by {0.03≤δ≤0.7}.
US10665674B2	FinFET semiconductor device with germanium diffusion over silicon fins A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is described that comprises providing a substrate, forming a plurality of fins having a first semiconductor material, replacing a first portion of at least one of the fins with a second semiconductor material, and distributing the second semiconductor material from the first portion to a second portion of the at least one of the fins.
US10665673B2	Integrated circuit structure with non-gated well tap cell The present disclosure provides a method that includes receiving a semiconductor substrate that includes an integrated circuit (IC) cell and a well tape cell surrounding the IC cell; forming first fin active regions in the well tape cell and second fin active regions in the IC cell; forming a hard mask within the well tape cell, wherein the hard mask includes openings that define first source/drain (S/D) regions on the first fin active region of the well tape cell; forming gate stacks on the second fin active regions within the IC cell and absent from the well tape cell, wherein the gate stacks define second S/D regions on the second fin active regions; epitaxially growing first S/D features in the first S/D regions using the hard mask to constrain the epitaxially growing; and forming contacts landing on the first S/D features within the well tape cell.
US10665672B2	Method of preventing bulk silicon charge transfer for nanowire and nanoslab processing A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate having a layered fin structure thereon. The layered fin structure includes base fin portion, a sacrificial portion provided on the base fin portion and a channel portion provided on the sacrificial portion. A doping source film is provided on the substrate over the layered fin structure, and diffusing doping materials from the doping source film into a portion of the layered fin structure other than the channel portion to form a diffusion doped region in the layered fin structure. An isolation material is provided on the substrate over at least the diffusion doped region of the layered fin structure.
US10665671B2	Junctionless transistor based on vertically integrated gate-all-round multiple nanowire channels and method of manufacturing the same Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a junctionless transistor based on vertically integrated gate-all-around multiple nanowire channels including forming vertically integrated multiple nanowire channels in which a plurality of nanowires is vertically integrated, forming an interlayer dielectric layer (ILD) on the vertically integrated multiple nanowire channels, forming a hole in the interlayer dielectric layer such that at least some of the vertically integrated multiple nanowire channels is exposed, and forming a gate dielectric layer on the interlayer dielectric layer to fill the hole, wherein the forming of the gate dielectric layer on the interlayer dielectric layer to fill the hole includes depositing the gate dielectric layer on the interlayer dielectric layer to surround at least some of the vertically integrated multiple nanowire channels which is exposed though the hole.
US10665670B2	Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing same A semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a substrate having a cell portion and a terminal portion surrounding the cell portion, a surface structure provided on the substrate, and a back surface electrode provided on the back surface of the substrate, the surface structure includes a convex portion protruding upward above the cell portion, and at least a part of the cell portion is thinner than the terminal portion.
US10665669B1	Insulative structure with diffusion break integral with isolation layer and methods to form same An IC structure according to the disclosure includes an insulative structure overlying a substrate and set of STIs. The insulative structure includes an isolation layer contacting an upper surface of the substrate, and a diffusion break region integral with and extending from the isolation layer, wherein the diffusion break region horizontally separates a pair of upper surfaces of the isolation layer. A pair of active semiconductor layers, each positioned on a respective one of the pair of upper surfaces of the isolation layer, are adjacent opposing sidewalls of the diffusion break region. The isolation layer electrically separates the pair of active semiconductor layers from the substrate, and the diffusion break region electrically separates the pair of active semiconductor layers from each other.
US10665667B2	Junctionless/accumulation mode transistor with dynamic control The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device, and more particularly, to a junctionless/accumulation mode transistor with dynamic control and method of manufacturing. The circuit includes a channel region and a threshold voltage control on at least one side of the channel region, the threshold voltage control being configured to provide dynamic control of a voltage threshold, leakage current, and breakdown voltage of the circuit, wherein the threshold voltage control is a different dopant or material of a source region and a drain region of the circuit.
US10665666B2	Method of forming III-V on insulator structure on semiconductor substrate A method of forming a semiconductor structure is provided. Trenches are formed in a first dielectric layer having a first height on a substrate. First III-V semiconductor patterns including aluminum are formed in the trenches to a second height lower than the first height. Second III-V semiconductor patterns are formed on the first III-V semiconductor patterns to a third height not higher than the first height to form fins including the first and second III-V semiconductor patterns. The first dielectric layer is completely removed to expose the fins. Selective oxidation is performed to oxidize the first III-V semiconductor patterns to form oxidized first III-V semiconductor patterns. Fin patterning is performed. A second dielectric layer is formed to cover the fins. The second dielectric layer is recessed to a level not higher than top surfaces of the oxidized first III-V semiconductor patterns. The semiconductor structure is also provided.
US10665660B2	Display device, and method for manufacturing the same A single-side light-emitting source, a method for manufacturing the same, and a display device are provided. The single-side light-emitting source includes a base substrate; a plurality of light-shielding patterns on the base substrate; a signal transmission pattern covering the plurality of light-shielding patterns; a plurality of first electrodes; an electroluminescent layer on the first electrodes; and a transparent second electrode layer on the electroluminescent layer. In the above single-side light-emitting source, the first electrodes are on the signal transmission pattern, and an orthographic projection of each first electrode onto the base substrate is within an orthographic projection of a corresponding light-shielding pattern onto the base substrate.
US10665659B2	Double-sided display panel, manufacturing method thereof and display device The double-sided display panel according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes: a first organic light-emitting layer for front-side display; a second organic light-emitting layer for back-side display; a first switch TFT configured to enable the first organic light-emitting layer to emit light; and a second switch TFT configured to enable the second organic light-emitting layer to emit light. A gate electrode of the first switch TFT is multiplexed as, or connected to, a gate electrode of the second switch TFT.
US10665652B2	Organic light-emitting display apparatus An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes: a first substrate; an insulating layer on the first substrate; a signal wiring on the insulating layer; an organic light-emitting device on the first substrate, the organic light-emitting device defining an active area and including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an intermediate layer between the first and second electrodes; a passivation layer on the insulating layer; and a metal layer on the passivation layer at an outer region adjacent to the active area, separated from the first electrode, and contacting the second electrode and the signal wiring, wherein a first opening is in the passivation layer at the outer region, and the metal layer contacts the insulating layer at the first opening.
US10665651B2	Organic light emitting diode display An organic light emitting diode display includes a plurality of first signal lines, a first insulating layer covering the first signal lines, a plurality of second signal lines on the first insulating layer and crossing the first signal lines, and a plurality of pixels connected to the first signal lines and the second signal lines. A groove in the first insulating layer is between adjacent ones of the pixels and a filling material in the groove.
US10665647B2	Array substrate and fabrication method thereof, and display panel An array substrate and a fabrication method thereof, and a display panel are provided. The array substrate includes: a base substrate; a first electrode layer and a first pixel defining layer, on the base substrate; a light emitting layer, on the first electrode layer; and a second pixel defining layer, on the first pixel defining layer and the light emitting layer, wherein, the second pixel defining layer overlaps with the light emitting layer in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate.
US10665646B2	Splicing screen, display device and mobile terminal A splicing screen is provided, and includes a flexible screen, an LED screen and a flexible circuit board. The flexible screen has an opening running through the flexible screen, and the LED screen is arranged in the opening. A signal line in the LED screen is bonded to the flexible circuit board, and a signal line in the flexible circuit board is bonded to the flexible screen. The present disclosure further provides a display device and a mobile terminal.
US10665644B2	Organic light emitting display panel and fabricating method thereof, display device An organic light emitting display panel, a fabricating method thereof, and a display device are disclosed. The organic light emitting display panel comprises a base substrate, a TFT array which is arranged on the base substrate, and a touch structure which is arranged between the base substrate and the TFT array. Since the touch structure is arranged between the base substrate and the TFT array, the organic light emitting display panel has a decreased thickness.
US10665642B2	Display device and method for manufacturing the same A display device includes a substrate; a display portion located on the substrate, the display portion including a plurality of pixels; a first marker located in an end area that is along a longer side of the substrate and is in at least one of four corner areas of the substrate, the first marker extending in a longer axis direction of the substrate; and a second marker located in an end area that is along a shorter side of the substrate and is in the same corner area as that of the first marker, the second marker extending in a shorter axis direction of the substrate.
US10665641B2	Color filter (CF) substrate, manufacturing method thereof, display panel and display device A color filter (CF) substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, a display panel and a display device are disclosed. The CF substrate includes a plurality of sub-pixels, each of the plurality of sub-pixels including a CF layer, the CF layer being configured to allow light passing through the sub-pixel to display one color, and a barrier being disposed between at least two adjacent sub-pixels of different colors, and the barrier continuously extending between the sub-pixels separated by the barrier. The CF substrate can reduce influence on chromaticity of adjacent sub-pixels caused by light leakage.
US10665640B2	Pixel array structure and display device A pixel array structure and a display device are provided. The pixel array structure includes pixel groups arranged repeatedly, wherein each pixel group at least includes a first pixel (21), a second pixel (22) and a third pixel (23), each type of pixels include sub-pixels of at least two colors, and sub-pixels included in different types of pixels are different in color or sequence, which can improve aperture ratios of part of color sub-pixels.
US10665639B2	Display device and method for manufacturing the same A display device includes a substrate having a red pixel region, a blue pixel region, and a green pixel region. An anode is on the substrate, a light-emitting layer is on the anode, and a cathode is on the light-emitting layer, wherein the light-emitting layer includes a red light-emitting layer emitting red light on the red pixel region, a blue light-emitting layer emitting blue light on the blue pixel region, and a green light-emitting layer emitting green light on the red pixel region, the blue pixel region, and the green pixel region. Each of the red light, the blue light, and the green light is resonated between the anode and the cathode.
US10665637B2	Complementary metal oxide semiconductor image sensor and method of manufacturing the same Provided are an image sensor and a method of manufacturing the same. The image sensor may include a plurality of light detection elements arranged to correspond to a plurality of pixel regions, a color filter layer on the plurality of light detection elements and including a plurality of color filters arranged to correspond to the plurality of light detection elements, and a photodiode device portion on the color filter layer. The photodiode device portion may have curved structures. The photodiode device portion may include an organic material-based photodiode layer, a first electrode between the photodiode layer and the color filter layer, and a second electrode on the photodiode layer. The photodiode device portion may have curved convex structures respectively corresponding to the plurality of color filters.
US10665635B1	Persistent flux biasing methodology for superconducting loops A tunable qubit device includes a tunable qubit, the tunable qubit including a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) loop. The tunable qubit device further includes a superconducting loop inductively coupled to the SQUID loop, and a flux bias line inductively coupled to the superconducting loop. The superconducting loop includes a superconducting material having a critical temperature that is a lower temperature than a critical temperature of any superconducting material of the tunable qubit. In operation, the superconducting loop provides a persistent bias to the tunable qubit.
US10665633B2	Light emitting device and manufacturing method of the light emitting device A light-emitting device includes: a substrate; a unit light-emitting area disposed on the substrate; first and second electrodes disposed in the unit light-emitting area to be separated from each other; a plurality of rod-shaped LEDs disposed between the first and second electrodes; a reflective contact electrode disposed on opposite ends of the rod-shaped LEDs to electrically connect the rod-shaped LEDs to the first and second electrodes; and a light-transmitting structure disposed between the first and second electrodes and extending to cross the rod-shaped LEDs.
US10665627B2	Image sensor device and method for forming the image sensor device having a first lens and a second lens over the first lens A method for forming an image sensor device is provided. The method includes forming an isolation structure in a substrate. The method includes forming a light-sensing region in the substrate. The isolation structure surrounds the light-sensing region. The method includes forming a grid layer over the substrate. The grid layer is over the isolation structure and has an opening over the light-sensing region. The method includes forming a first lens in or over the opening. The method includes forming a second lens over the first lens and the grid layer.
US10665624B2	Linear sensor for a spectroscopic optical coherence tomography imaging apparatus The invention provides a linear sensor including a row 100 of N regularly spaced pixels that are formed in a semiconductor substrate, and a circuit for reading out the N pixels, which delivers an output signal for each of the N pixels of the row, characterized in that the N pixels comprise image-capturing pixels that have a useful photosensitive area in the shape of a rectangle R that is higher than it is wide, where the width is in the direction of the row and the height is in the perpendicular direction, and at least two spaced-apart pairs of alignment-detecting pixels PPL, PPR, wherein the detecting pixels of each pair are pixels P1, P2 that are adjacent in the row 100 of pixels and the useful photosensitive area DT1, DT2 of the detecting pixels has a width that varies monotonically in the height direction, but in opposite directions for the two detecting pixels of a given pair.
US10665613B2	Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the semiconductor device First to third insulators are successively formed in this order over a first conductor over a semiconductor substrate; a hard mask with a first opening is formed thereover; a resist mask with a second opening is formed thereover; a third opening is formed in the third insulator; a fourth opening is formed in the second insulator; the resist mask is removed; a fifth opening is formed in the first to third insulators; a second conductor is formed to cover an inner wall and a bottom surface of the fifth opening; a third conductor is formed thereover; polishing treatment is performed so that the hard mask is removed, and that levels of top surfaces of the second and third conductors and the third insulator are substantially equal to each other; and an oxide semiconductor is formed thereover. The second insulator is less permeable to hydrogen than the first and third insulators, the second conductor is less permeable to hydrogen than the third conductor.
US10665606B2	Three-dimensional semiconductor memory devices A three-dimensional semiconductor memory device includes a horizontal semiconductor layer on a peripheral logic structure, a cell electrode structure including cell gate electrodes vertically stacked on the horizontal semiconductor layer, ground selection gate electrodes provided between the cell electrode structure and the horizontal semiconductor layer and horizontally spaced apart from each other, each of the ground selection gate electrodes including first and second pads spaced apart from each other with the cell electrode structure interposed therebetween in a plan view, a first through-interconnection structure connecting the first pads of the ground selection gate electrodes to the peripheral logic structure, and a second through-interconnection structure connecting the second pads of the ground selection gate electrodes to the peripheral logic structure.
US10665605B2	Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device According to one embodiment, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a first interconnect layer provided above a semiconductor substrate; a plurality of second interconnect layers provided above the first interconnect layer; a semiconductor layer electrically coupled to the first interconnect layer; a first insulating layer provided between the semiconductor layer and the plurality of second interconnect layers; and a plurality of first oxide layers in which one side of the first oxide layers is in contact with the plurality of second interconnect layers while the other side of the first oxide layers is in contact with the first insulating layer, and a voltage is applied to the plurality of second interconnect layers to vary a resistance value.
US10665604B2	Semiconductor device, semiconductor wafer, memory device, and electronic device An object is to provide a semiconductor device with large memory capacity. The semiconductor device includes first to seventh insulators, a first conductor, and a first semiconductor. The first conductor is positioned on a first top surface of the first insulator and a first bottom surface of the second insulator. The third insulator is positioned in a region including a side surface and a second top surface of the first insulator, a side surface of the first conductor, and a second bottom surface and a side surface of the second insulator. The fourth insulator, the fifth insulator, and the first semiconductor are sequentially stacked on the third insulator. The sixth insulator is in contact with the fifth insulator in a region overlapping the first conductor. The seventh insulator is positioned in a region including the first semiconductor and the sixth insulator.
US10665594B2	Semiconductor memory device including gate structure A semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate structure, a first spacer structure, and a gate connection structure. The semiconductor substrate includes a memory cell region and a peripheral region. The gate structure is disposed on the semiconductor substrate and disposed on the peripheral region. The gate structure includes a first conductive layer and a gate capping layer. The gate capping layer is disposed on the first conductive layer. The first spacer structure is disposed on a sidewall of the first conductive layer and a sidewall of the gate capping layer. The gate connection structure includes a first part and a second part. The first part penetrates the gate capping layer and is electrically connected with the first conductive layer. The second part is connected with the first part, and the second part is disposed on and contacts a top surface of the gate capping layer.
US10665593B2	Memory cells having a controlled conductivity region Some embodiments include a memory cell having a transistor with a channel region between a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region. A controlled-conductivity region is adjacent the first source/drain region. The controlled-conductivity region has a low-conductivity mode and a high-conductivity mode. The high-conductivity mode has a conductivity at least 106 greater than a conductivity of the low-conductivity mode. The channel region includes a first material having a first bandgap, and the controlled-conductivity region includes a second material having a second bandgap which is greater than the first bandgap. A charge-storage device is electrically coupled to the first source/drain region through the controlled-conductivity region. A bitline is electrically coupled to the second source/drain region.
US10665592B2	Semiconductor memory device and method of fabricating the same Provided are a semiconductor memory device and a method of fabricating the same. The semiconductor memory device may include: a first impurity doped region and a second impurity doped region spaced apart from each other in a semiconductor substrate, a bit line electrically connected to the first impurity doped region and crossing over the semiconductor substrate, a storage node contact electrically connected to the second impurity doped region, a first spacer and a second spacer disposed between the bit line and the storage node contact, and an air gap region disposed between the first spacer and the second spacer. The first spacer may cover a sidewall of the bit line, and the second spacer may be adjacent to the storage node contact. A top end of the first spacer may have a height higher than a height of a top end of the second spacer.
US10665591B2	Transistor gate arrangement to modify driver signal characteristics Briefly, embodiments of claimed subject matter relate to devices and methods for modifying, such as decreasing rise time and/or fall time, of a driver signal output. To achieve such modifications in driver output signals, additional gates may be positioned at PMOS and/or NMOS regions of a semiconductor film. In addition, at least in particular embodiments, etching of portions of one or more semiconductor regions may increase compressive or tensile stress, which may further operate to modify driver output signals.
US10665590B2	Wrap-around contact surrounding epitaxial regions of integrated circuit structures and method of forming same The present disclosure relates to integrated circuit (IC) structures and their method of manufacture. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to forming a semiconductor device having generally fork-shaped contacts around epitaxial regions to increase surface contact area and improve device performance. The integrated circuit (IC) structure of the present disclosure comprises a plurality of fins disposed on a semiconductor substrate, at least one epitaxial region laterally disposed on selected fins, and a contact material positioned over and surrounding the epitaxial region.
US10665588B2	Integrated circuit device and method of fabricating the same An integrated circuit device is provided as follows. A fin-type active region extends on a substrate in a first horizontal direction. A gate line extends on the fin-type active region in a second horizontal direction intersecting the first horizontal direction. A source/drain region is disposed in the fin-type active region at one side of the gate line. An insulating cover extends parallel to the substrate, with the gate line and the source/drain region arranged between the insulating cover and the substrate. A source/drain contact that vertically extends through the insulating cover has a first sidewall covered with the insulating cover and an end connected to the source/drain region. A fin isolation insulating unit vertically extends through the insulating cover into the fin-type active region. The source/drain region is arranged between the fin isolation insulating unit and the gate line.
US10665583B2	Display device A display device includes a light-emitting unit and a light conversion layer disposed on the light-emitting unit. The light conversion layer includes plural quantum dot portions and a first shielding portion surrounding the plural quantum dot portions. One of the plural quantum dot portions has a surface, and at least a part of the surface is a curved surface. A first thickness of the first shielding portion is greater than a maximum thickness of one of the plural quantum dot portions.
US10665577B2	Co-integrated III-N voltage regulator and RF power amplifier for envelope tracking systems Techniques are disclosed for forming monolithic integrated circuit semiconductor structures that include a III-V portion implemented with III-N semiconductor materials, such as gallium nitride, indium nitride, aluminum nitride, and mixtures thereof. The disclosed semiconductor structures may further include a CMOS portion implemented with semiconductor materials selected from group IV of the periodic table, such as silicon, germanium, and/or silicon germanium (SiGe). The disclosed techniques can be used to form highly-efficient envelope tracking devices that include a voltage regulator and a radio frequency (RF) power amplifier that may both be located on the III-N portion of the semiconductor structure. Either of the CMOS or III-N portions can be native to the underlying substrate to some degree. The techniques can be used, for example, for system-on-chip integration of a III-N voltage regulator and RF power amplifier along with column IV CMOS devices on a single substrate.
US10665574B2	Semiconductor package A semiconductor package includes a bottom package having a lower substrate and a lower semiconductor chip mounted on the lower substrate, an interposer substrate on the bottom package, a first top package and a second top package that are mounted on the interposer substrate, and a heat spreader that is interposed between the first top package and the second top package and separates the first and second top packages from each other. The heat spreader is adhered to the interposer substrate through a plurality of first connection terminals.
US10665573B2	Manufacturing method of micro light-emitting diode display panel having elastic conductive layer filled between pixel electrode and micro light-emitting diode and micro light-emitting diode display panel manufactured with the same The invention provides a manufacturing method of micro LED display panel and micro LED display panel. In the manufacturing method, an elastic conductive layer is formed on the upper pixel electrode on the package substrate. When the package substrate and the driving substrate are assembled, the upper pixel electrode and the upper electrode of the micro LED are electrically connected through the elastic conductive layer, and the elasticity of the elastic conductive layer is utilized to fill the height difference between the individual micro LEDs, avoid poor connection between the upper pixel electrode and the upper electrode of the micro LED, and improve the assembling effect of the micro LED display panel and the process yield of the micro LED display panel.
US10665571B2	Semiconductor package A semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor chip including a through silicon via in the first semiconductor chip and a first trench portion in an upper portion of the first semiconductor chip, a second semiconductor chip on an upper surface of the first semiconductor chip and being electrically connected to the first semiconductor chip through the through silicon via of the first semiconductor chip, and an insulating bonding layer between the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip. The insulating bonding layer fills the first trench portion.
US10665570B2	Stack packages including through mold vias A stack package includes a first sub-package and a second sub-package stacked on the first sub-package. The first sub-package includes a first semiconductor chip, a first through mold via (TMV) for connection that is spaced apart from the first semiconductor chip in an X-axis direction, a first TMV for bypass that is spaced apart from the first semiconductor chip in a Y-axis direction, and a redistribution line (RDL) pattern for connecting the first semiconductor chip to the first TMV for connection. The second sub-package includes a second semiconductor chip, a second TMV for connection that is spaced apart from the second semiconductor chip in the Y-axis direction, and another RDL pattern for connecting the second semiconductor chip to the second TMV for connection. The second sub-package stacked is stacked on the first sub-package such that the second TMV for connection is connected to the first TMV for bypass.
US10665568B2	Encapsulated circuit module, and production method therefor To provide a technique of preventing, in an encapsulated circuit module having a metal shield layer covering a surface of a resin layer containing filler, the shield layer from falling off.In manufacturing encapsulated circuit modules, first, a substrate 100 is covered with a first resin 400 containing filler together with an electronic component 200. Next, a surface of the first resin 400 is covered with a second resin 500 containing no filler. Subsequently, a ground electrode 110 in the substrate 100 is exposed by snicking and then a shield layer 600 that covers the entire surface of the substrate 100 is formed by electroless plating. Thereafter, snipping is performed to obtain a number of encapsulated circuit modules.
US10665567B1	Wafer level package and fabrication method A method of forming an electronic component package includes coupling a first surface of an electronic component to a first surface of a first dielectric strip, the electronic component comprising bond pads on the first surface; forming first via apertures through the first dielectric strip to expose the bond pads; and filling the first via apertures with an electrically conductive material to form first vias electrically coupled to the bond pads. The bond pads are directly connected to the corresponding first vias without the use of a solder and without the need to form a solder wetting layer on the bond pads.
US10665565B2	Package assembly The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to an integrated chip structure. The integrated chip structure includes a bump structure disposed on a first substrate and a molding compound in physical contact with the bump structure. The bump structure protrudes from the molding compound. A conductive region is on a second substrate and contacts the bump structure. A no-flow underfill (NUF) material is vertically between the molding compound and the second substrate and laterally surrounds the bump structure. The NUF material is separated from the molding compound.
US10665563B2	Semiconductor chip packaging structure without soldering wire, and packaging method thereof A semiconductor chip packaging structure without soldering wire and a packaging method thereof are disclosed. The semiconductor chip packaging structure comprises at least one packaging structure, and each packaging structure comprises a substrate, and a semiconductor chip is arranged on the substrate. Pins of the semiconductor chip are electrically connected to the conductive circuit formed by engraving or etching metal film or alloy film. The semiconductor chip packaging structure also comprises a packaging glue layer covering the semiconductor chip and the conductive circuit. The semiconductor chip packaging method includes steps of arranging a semiconductor chip on the substrate; forming a metal film or an alloy film around the semiconductor chip; etching the metal film or alloy film, to form the conductive circuit; and covering a packaging glue layer on the semiconductor chip and the conductive circuit. As a result, the production efficiency can be improved greatly.
US10665555B2	Transition structure and high-frequency package A transition structure disposed in a package is disclosed. The transition structure comprises a first ground lead and a second ground lead; and a signal lead, disposed between the first ground lead and the second ground lead, wherein the first ground lead and the second ground lead have an exterior edge and an interior edge, the signal lead is coupled to a metal line formed on a printed circuit board (PCB) and a signal terminal of the die within the package; wherein an exterior gap formed between the first ground lead and the second ground lead at the exterior edge is wider than an interior gap formed between the first ground lead and the second ground lead at the interior edge.
US10665552B2	Radio-frequency isolation cavities and cavity formation A method for fabricating a radio-frequency device involves providing a semiconductor wafer including a transistor device, applying a form of sacrificial material on the semiconductor wafer, applying an interface material over the form of sacrificial material, and removing at least a portion of the form of sacrificial material to form a cavity at least partially covered by the interface material.
US10665548B2	Modular interconnection repair of multi-die package An integrated circuit device or devices is presented that include internal connection ports to transmit data to or receive data from a first portion of the integrated circuit device. The integrated circuit device(s) also include external connection ports to transmit data to or receive data from outside the integrated circuit device, such as between integrated circuit devices. The integrated circuit device also includes remapping circuitry that remaps from a first connection between a first internal connection port of the internal connection ports and a first external connection port of the external connection ports to a second connection between a second internal connection port of the internal connection ports and a second external connection port of the external connection ports.
US10665545B2	Semiconductor devices, semiconductor packages and methods of forming the same Semiconductor devices, semiconductor packages and methods of forming the same are provided. One of the semiconductor device includes a dielectric layer and a connector. The dielectric layer includes a dielectric material and an additive, wherein the additive includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. The connector is disposed in the dielectric layer.
US10665543B2	Oxidation resistant barrier metal process for semiconductor devices An integrated circuit and method comprising an underlying metal geometry, a dielectric layer on the underlying metal geometry, a contact opening through the dielectric layer, an overlying metal geometry wherein a portion of the overlying metal geometry fills a portion of the contact opening, and an oxidation resistant barrier layer disposed between the underlying metal geometry and overlying metal geometry. The oxidation resistant barrier layer is formed of TaN or TiN with a nitrogen content of at least 20 atomic % and a thickness of at least 5 nm.
US10665539B2	Semiconductor device with patterned ground shielding Semiconductor devices and methods of formation are provided herein. A semiconductor device includes a first inductor, a patterned ground shielding (PGS) proximate the first inductor comprising one or more portions and a first switch configured to couple a first portion of the PGS to a second portion of the PGS. The semiconductor device also has a configuration including a first inductor on a first side of the PGS, a second inductor on a second side of the PGS and a first switch configured to couple a first portion of the PGS to a second portion of the PGS. Selective coupling of portions of the PGS by activating or deactivating switches alters the behavior of the first inductor, or the behavior and interaction between the first inductor and the second inductor. A mechanism is thus provided for selectively configuring a PGS to control inductive or other properties of a circuit.
US10665538B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor apparatus includes a semiconductor device having a semiconductor circuit formed on a first main surface, and including a via having an opening at a second main surface, a first wiring disposed on the first main surface of the semiconductor device, partially exposed at a bottom surface of the via, and connected to the semiconductor circuit, a first insulating layer covering the first wiring, and a redistribution wiring extending from a contact portion in contact with the first wiring at the bottom surface of the via, through an inside of the via and onto the second main surface, where a first through hole is formed in the first wiring, and the contact portion is in contact with a plurality of surfaces of the first wiring.
US10665535B2	Semiconductor package A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip; a connection member having a first surface on which the semiconductor chip is disposed and a second surface opposing the first surface, an encapsulant disposed on the first surface of the connection member and encapsulating the semiconductor chip, a passivation layer on the second surface of the connection member; and an UBM layer partially embedded in the passivation layer, wherein the UBM layer includes an UBM via embedded in the passivation layer and connected to the redistribution layer of the connection member and an UBM pad connected to the UBM via and protruding from a surface of the passivation layer, and a width of a portion of the UBM via in contact with the UBM pad is narrower than a width of a portion of the UBM via in contact with the redistribution layer.
US10665532B2	Power apparatus Various aspects of the disclosure are directed to circuitry coupled for controlling current flow, such as in a cascode arrangement. As may be consistent with one or more embodiments, an apparatus includes a first transistor having a gate, source, channel and drain, and a second transistor having a gate, and having a stacked source, channel and drain. A conductive clip plate electrically connects the drain of the second transistor to the source of the first transistor, and another conductor electrically connects the source of the second transistor to the gate of the first transistor. The second transistor operates with the connecting structure to provide power by controlling the first transistor in an off-state and in an on-state.
US10665529B2	Modular microjet cooling of packaged electronic components The present invention generally relates to a modular microjet cooler. The modular microjet cooler may be attached to a packaged heat generating device that is mounted on a printed circuit board. The modular microjet cooler has an inlet allowing supply fluid to be directed through microjet nozzles toward an impingement surface on the packaged device. The modular microjet cooler also has one or more outlets that allow exhaust fluid to be removed. The modular microjet cooler is attached to the device after it has been packaged. Further, the modular microjet cooler may be attached to the packaged device either before or after it is mounted to the printed circuit board.
US10665527B2	Device for removing heat Removing device including: a heat exchanger that is mounted on a platen so that the exchanger lies above and a distance away from an electronic component; a chassis that lies between the electronic component and the platen, and device for fastening the chassis to the platen or to the electronic board; a rigid heat sink that is mounted on the chassis in order to slide perpendicularly to the electronic board and that has a first end making contact with the component and a second end in abutment against a thermally conductive layer that is fastened to the platen in order to elastically return the rigid heat sink into abutment against the electronic component whatever the thickness of the electronic component. Electronic equipment having such a removing device.
US10665524B2	Electronic package cover having underside rib An electronic package lid which includes one or more underside ribs. The ribs have a major length and a minor width and are generally aligned to be parallel with a diagonal or normal bisector of the processing device. The underside rib generally stiffens the cover such that an upper surface of the cover is more apt to stay flat. As such, cover warpage and, therefore, the peeling of the TIM1 and delamination of underfill due to the physical or dimensional expansion of the processing device and/or a carrier may be reduced. As a result, the surface area dedicated for the seal material upon the carrier surface may be reduced, thereby increasing the available surface area upon the carrier for additional electronic components to be placed in close proximity to the processing device.
US10665522B2	Package including an integrated routing layer and a molded routing layer A semiconductor device and method is disclosed. Devices shown include a die coupled to an integrated routing layer, wherein the integrated routing layer includes a first width that is wider than the die. Devices shown further included a molded routing layer coupled to the integrated routing layer.
US10665520B2	Integrated circuit package and method In an embodiment, a device includes: a first integrated circuit die having a first contact region and a first non-contact region; an encapsulant contacting sides of the first integrated circuit die; a dielectric layer contacting the encapsulant and the first integrated circuit die, the dielectric layer having a first portion over the first contact region, a second portion over the first non-contact region, and a third portion over a portion of the encapsulant; and a metallization pattern including: a first conductive via extending through the first portion of the dielectric layer to contact the first integrated circuit die; and a conductive line extending along the second portion and third portion of the dielectric layer, the conductive line having a straight portion along the second portion of the dielectric layer and a first meandering portion along the third portion of the dielectric layer.
US10665519B2	Semiconductor chip, method for mounting semiconductor chip, and module in which semiconductor chip is packaged A semiconductor chip includes a single-crystal substrate and a metal electrode on the bottom surface of the substrate. The metal electrode has a region in which a first metal is exposed and a region in which a second metal is exposed, the second metal having a standard electrode potential different from that of the first metal.
US10665514B2	Controlling active fin height of FinFET device using etch protection layer to prevent recess of isolation layer during gate oxide removal Semiconductor devices and methods are provided to fabricate fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) devices having uniform fin height profiles. For example, uniformity of fin height profiles for FinFET devices is obtained by implementing a gate oxide removal process which is designed to prevent etching of an isolation layer (e.g., a shallow trench isolation layer) formed of an oxide material during removal of, e.g., sacrificial gate oxide layers of dummy gate structures during a replacement metal gate process.
US10665513B2	Fin field-effect transistor device and method A method includes removing a first portion of a dummy gate structure over a first fin while keeping a second portion of the dummy gate structure over a second fin, where removing the first portion forms a first recess exposing the first fin, forming a first gate dielectric material in the first recess and over the first fin, and removing the second portion of the dummy gate structure over the second fin, where removing the second portion forms a second recess exposing the second fin. The method further includes forming a second gate dielectric material in the second recess and over the second fin, the second gate dielectric material contacting the first gate dielectric material, and filling the first recess and the second recess with a conductive material.
US10665512B2	Stress modulation of nFET and pFET fin structures Compressive and tensile stress is induced, respectively, on semiconductor fins in the pFET and nFET regions of a monolithic semiconductor structure including FinFETs. A tensile stressor is formed from dielectric material and a second, compressive stressor is formed from metal. The stressors may be formed in fin cut regions of the monolithic semiconductor structure and are configured to provide stress in the direction of FinFET current flow. The dielectric material may be deposited on the monolithic semiconductor structure and later removed from the fin cut regions of the pFET region. Metal exhibiting compressive residual stress is then deposited in the fin cut regions from which the dielectric material was removed. Gate cut regions may also be filled with the dielectric stressor material to impart substantially uniaxial tensile stress perpendicular to the semiconductor fins and perpendicular to electrical current flow.
US10665507B2	Automated transfer and drying tool for process chamber Some embodiments relate to a processing tool for processing a singulated semiconductor die. The tool includes an evaluation unit, a drying unit, and a die wipe station. The evaluation unit is configured to subject the singulated semiconductor die to a liquid to detect flaws in the singulated semiconductor die. The drying unit is configured to dry the liquid from a frontside of the singulated semiconductor die. The die wipe station includes an absorptive drying structure configured to absorb the liquid from a backside of the singulated semiconductor die after the drying unit has dried the liquid from the frontside of the singulated semiconductor die.
US10665506B2	Semiconductor device with reduced via bridging risk First and second gates and first and second conductive contacts are disposed over a substrate. First and second vias are disposed over the first and second conductive contacts, respectively. A first gate contact is disposed over the first gate. A dielectric structure is disposed over the first gate and over the second gate. A first portion of the dielectric structure is disposed between the first and second vias. A second portion of the dielectric structure is disposed between the first via and the first gate contact. A first interface between the first conductive contact and the first via constitutes a first percentage of an upper surface area of the first conductive contact. A second interface between the first gate and the first gate contact constitutes a second percentage of an upper surface area of the first gate. The first percentage is greater than the second percentage.
US10665505B2	Self-aligned gate contact isolation A semiconductor device includes a first contact positioned on an externally accessible surface of the semiconductor device and electrically coupled with a first structure in the semiconductor device, a second contact positioned on an externally accessible surface and electrically coupled with a second structure in the semiconductor device, and an isolation structure disposed between the first contact and the second contact, the isolation structure self-aligning with a first surface of the first contact such that the first surface of the first contact is orthogonal to the externally accessible surface up to a depth and faces the second contact.
US10665504B2	Laser-based systems and methods for melt-processing of metal layers in semiconductor manufacturing Methods disclosed herein include scanning a focus spot formed by a laser beam over either a metal layer or IC structures that include a metal and a non-metal. The focus spot is scanned over a scan path that includes scan path segments that partially overlap. The focus spot has an irradiance and a dwell time selected to locally melt the metal layer or locally melt the metal of the IC structures without melting the non-metal. This results in rapid melting and recrystallization of the metal, which decreases the resistivity of the metal and results in improved performance of the IC chips being fabricated. Also disclosed is an example laser melt system for carrying out methods disclosed herein is also disclosed.
US10665501B2	Deposition of Aluminum oxide etch stop layers Aluminum oxide films characterized by a dielectric constant (k) of less than about 7 (such as between about 4-6) and having a density of at least about 2.5 g/cm3 (such as about 3.0-3.2 g/cm3) are deposited on partially fabricated semiconductor devices over both metal and dielectric to serve as etch stop layers. The films are deposited using a deposition method that does not lead to oxidative damage of the metal. The deposition involves reacting an aluminum-containing precursor (e.g., a trialkylaluminum) with an alcohol and/or aluminum alkoxide. In one implementation the method involves flowing trimethylaluminum to the process chamber housing a substrate having an exposed metal and dielectric layers; purging and/or evacuating the process chamber; flowing t-butanol to the process chamber and allowing it to react with trimethylaluminum to form an aluminum oxide film and repeating the process steps until the film of desired thickness is formed.
US10665499B2	Integrated circuit with airgaps to control capacitance An embodiment includes first, second, and third metal layers; first, second, and third metal lines included in the second metal layer; a layer including airgaps, the first metal layer being between the layer including airgaps and the second metal layer; a first void between the first and second metal lines and a second void between the second and third metal lines; a conformal layer between the first and second metal lines; an additional layer between the first and second metal layers; wherein the first void includes air and the second void includes air; wherein a first axis intersects the first, second, and third metal lines and the first and second voids; wherein a second axis, orthogonal to the first axis, intersects the conformal layer and the additional layer; wherein a third axis, orthogonal to the first axis, intersects the second metal line and the additional layer.
US10665498B2	Semiconductor device having air gap spacer and method of fabricating the same A semiconductor device, including an active region defined in a semiconductor substrate; a first contact plug on the semiconductor substrate, the first contact plug being connected to the active region; a bit line on the semiconductor substrate, the bit line being adjacent to the first contact plug; a first air gap spacer between the first contact plug and the bit line; a landing pad on the first contact plug; a blocking insulating layer on the bit line; and an air gap capping layer on the first air gap spacer, the air gap capping layer vertically overlapping the first air gap spacer, the air gap capping layer being between the blocking insulating layer and the landing pad, an upper surface of the blocking insulating layer being at a height equal to or higher than an upper surface of the landing pad.
US10665490B2	Apparatus and methods for edge ring replacement, inspection and alignment using image sensors A first edge ring is removed from a substrate support within a process module using a transfer robot. The transfer robot is then used to place a second edge ring on the substrate support. An image sensor (e.g., a disk-shaped wireless image sensor) is positioned over the second edge ring using the transfer robot. The image sensor generates image information, which is analyzed to determine alignment of the second edge ring.
US10665483B2	Apparatus for treating a substrate An apparatus for treating a substrate includes a chamber including a space in which a substrate is treated, a support member disposed in the chamber and supporting the substrate, and a heating member for heating the substrate. The space is divided into an upper space and a lower space by the support member. The support member includes a support plate receiving the substrate, a base supporting the support plate, exposing a bottom surface of the support plate and including a cut region formed in an edge portion of the base, and an adjustment block held in the cut region and coupled to the base. The cut region fluidly connects the upper space to the lower space. The adjustment block divides the cut region into a plurality of vents.
US10665480B2	Planarizing processing method and planarizing processing device A method for planarizing a workpiece includes bringing a surface of the workpiece and a surface of a pad having a catalyst layer at least on the surface thereof into contact with or proximal to each other, rotating a first one of the workpiece and the pad in a plane of the surface of the first one around a central axis that intersects the surface of the first one while supplying a liquid that supports a catalytic reaction between the surface of the workpiece and the catalyst layer on the surface of the pad, and simultaneously reciprocally moving a second one of the workpiece and the pad in a direction parallel to the surface of the second one by at least an amount that makes possible planarization of the surface of the workpiece based on the catalytic reaction.
US10665479B2	Substrate treatment device and substrate treatment method A substrate processing apparatus includes a rotating unit rotating a substrate around a predetermined first rotational axis passing through a central portion of a major surface of the substrate, a nozzle provided to be circumrotatable around a predetermined second rotational axis, discharging a processing fluid toward the major surface of the substrate, and having a plurality of discharge ports disposed at positions separated from the second rotational axis, a processing fluid supplying unit supplying the processing fluid to the plurality of discharge ports, and a nozzle moving unit moving the nozzle between a central portion processing position and a peripheral edge portion.
US10665477B2	Substrate cleaning apparatus and substrate processing facility having the same A substrate cleaning apparatus includes a porous suction part having a polygonal pillar shape with a plurality of cleaning surfaces, a transfer unit to transfer a substrate with a plurality of semiconductor devices toward the porous suction part, and to contact the semiconductor devices with one of the plurality of cleaning surfaces, and a rotation driving part to rotate the porous suction part.
US10665462B2	Copper alloy sputtering target and semiconductor element wiring A first copper alloy sputtering target comprising 0.5 to 4.0 wt % of Al and 0.5 wtppm or less of Si and a second copper alloy sputtering target comprising 0.5 to 4.0 wt % of Sn and 0.5 wtppm or less of Mn are disclosed. The first and/or the second alloy sputtering target can further comprise one or more elements selected from among Sb, Zr, Ti, Cr, Ag, Au, Cd, In and As in a total amount of 1.0 wtppm or less. A semiconductor element wiring formed by the use of the above targets is also disclosed. The above copper alloy sputtering target allows the formation of a wiring material for a semiconductor element, in particular, a seed layer being stable, uniform and free from the occurrence of coagulation during electrolytic copper plating and exhibits excellent sputtering film formation characteristics.
US10665459B2	Method for manufacturing semiconductor device Included herein are, a step of forming an active region for a semiconductor device on a front surface of a SiC substrate, a step of forming a SiC substrate-to-drain electrode bonding region on a back surface of the SiC substrate by grinding it using an abrasive whose average abrasive grain size is within a specified range, a step of depositing a film of a first drain electrode on the SiC substrate-to-drain electrode bonding region, a step of electrically connecting the first drain electrode with the SiC substrate-to-drain electrode bonding region, and a step of depositing a film of a second drain electrode on the first drain electrode, so that a SiC semiconductor device having a high mechanical strength with a reduced energization loss is achieved.
US10665458B2	Semiconductor wafer thinning systems and related methods Semiconductor substrate thinning systems and methods. Implementations of a method of thinning a semiconductor substrate may include: providing a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface and inducing damage into a portion of the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the second surface forming a damage layer. The method may also include backgrinding the second surface of the semiconductor substrate.
US10665457B2	Method of forming an integrated circuit using a patterned mask layer A method of forming an integrated circuit includes forming a patterned mask layer on a material layer, wherein the patterned mask layer has a plurality of first features, and a first distance between adjacent first features of the plurality of first features. The method further includes patterning the material layer to form the first features in the material layer. The method further includes increasing the first distance between adjacent first features of the plurality of first features to a second distance. The method further includes treating portions of the material layer exposed by the patterned mask layer. The method further includes removing the patterned mask layer; and removing non-treated portions of the material layer.
US10665450B2	Methods and apparatus for doping engineering and threshold voltage tuning by integrated deposition of titanium nitride and aluminum films Methods and apparatus for forming a semiconductor structure, including depositing a doping stack having a first surface atop a high-k dielectric layer, wherein the doping stack includes at least one first metal layer having a first surface, at least one second metal layer comprising a first aluminum dopant and a first surface, wherein the second metal layer is atop the first surface of the first metal layer, and at least one third metal layer atop the first surface of the second metal layer; depositing an anneal layer atop the first surface of the doping stack; annealing the structure to diffuse at least the first aluminum dopant into the high-k dielectric layer; removing the anneal layer; and depositing at least one work function layer atop the first surface of the doping stack.
US10665449B2	Integrate rinse module in hybrid bonding platform A method includes performing a plasma activation on a surface of a first package component, removing oxide regions from surfaces of metal pads of the first package component, and performing a pre-bonding to bond the first package component to a second package component.
US10665448B2	Plasma processing apparatus A plasma processing apparatus having a stable plasma generation under wide-ranging process conditions, and superior in uniformity and reproducibility, comprises an upper electrode 3 having gas supply through holes 6, a gas supply means and a lower electrode 1, wherein the gas supply means includes a plane-like member 4 having gas through holes 8 and a plane-like member 5 having gas through holes 10, and the gas supply through holes 6 and the gas through holes 8 are connected through a groove 7, and the gas through holes 8 and the gas through holes 10 are connected through a groove 9, and wherein the gas supply through holes 6, the gas through holes 8 and the gas through holes 10 are disposed at positions, different from each other on a plane.
US10665446B2	Surface layer disruption and ionization utilizing an extreme ultraviolet radiation source A surface ionizer for a trace detection system includes an extreme ultraviolet light source and an ion transfer line. Activation of the extreme ultraviolet light disrupts a surface of a sample along with residue and ionizes the resulting vapor. The ionized vapor is collected in the ion transfer line and passed into an analysis device for detection of components in the vapor.
US10665444B2	Sample handling systems, mass spectrometers and related methods Slide analysis a gripper with three sensors for controlling a slide grip sequence and at least one rotatable carousel with a slide receiving channel. The systems also include a robot with a robot arm that holds a slide gripper residing inside the housing in communication with the rotatable carousel. The systems also include a load lock chamber and a door sealably coupled to the second end portion and an acquisition vacuum chamber with an X-Y stage and a slide holder with a vacuum seal.
US10665440B1	Methods for multiplexed MS-3 analyses of peptides A method comprises: obtaining a precursor mass-to-charge value, (m/z)p, of a target precursor ion having formula [M+2A]2+, M being a peptide molecule and A being one or more adducts; generating ions from a sample by an ion source; purifying and fragmenting ions comprising the (m/z)p, thereby generating a plurality of MS-2 species; co-purifying and co-fragmenting a selected subset of the MS-2 species, thereby generating a plurality MS-3 species, wherein each selected MS-2 species is a y-type ion species comprising a respective (m/z)f that is greater than (m/z)p; mass analyzing the MS-3 species and selecting a subset thereof, each selected MS-3 species comprising a respective (m/z)g that satisfies a mass-to-charge selection criterion; and determining a quantity of the peptide from a summation of mass spectral intensities corresponding to the selected MS-3 species.
US10665430B2	Gas supply system, substrate processing system and gas supply method A gas supply system includes: a first flow channel connecting a first gas source and a chamber; a second flow channel connecting a second gas source and the first flow channel; a control valve, provided in the second flow channel, configured to control a flow rate of the second gas; an orifice provided downstream of the control valve and at a terminus of the second flow channel; a switching valve, provided at a connection point between the first flow channel and the terminus of the second flow channel, configured to control a supply timing of the second gas; an exhaust mechanism, connected to a flow channel between the control valve and the orifice in the second flow channel, configured to exhaust the second gas; and a controller configured to bring the control valve, the switching valve and the exhaust mechanism into operation.
US10665429B2	Systems and methods for suppressing parasitic plasma and reducing within-wafer non-uniformity A substrate processing system for depositing film on a substrate includes a processing chamber defining a reaction volume. A showerhead includes a stem portion having one end connected adjacent to an upper surface of the processing chamber. A base portion is connected to an opposite end of the stem portion and extends radially outwardly from the stem portion. The showerhead is configured to introduce at least one of process gas and purge gas into the reaction volume. A plasma generator is configured to selectively generate RF plasma in the reaction volume. An edge tuning system includes a collar and a parasitic plasma reducing element that is located around the stem portion between the collar and an upper surface of the showerhead. The parasitic plasma reducing element is configured to reduce parasitic plasma between the showerhead and the upper surface of the processing chamber.
US10665428B2	Plasma processing apparatus Disclosed is a plasma processing apparatus including: a processing container into which an electromagnetic wave for plasma excitation is supplied; a placing table provided inside the processing container and configured to place a workpiece thereon; a first coupling member inserted into each of a plurality of insertion portions formed in a part of a dielectric member that transmits the electromagnetic wave, among a plurality of members that constitute the placing table, and configured to couple the dielectric member and a member to be coupled; and a dielectric cap fitted to each of the plurality of insertion portions so as to cover the first coupling member and having a dielectric constant substantially equal to the dielectric constant of the dielectric member.
US10665427B2	RF generator for generating a modulated frequency or an inter-modulated frequency A high frequency radio frequency (RF) generator that generates a high frequency RF signal is described. There is no need for another low frequency RF generator that generates a low frequency RF signal. A low frequency RF signal is pre-amplified within the high frequency RF generator to output a pre-amplified low frequency RF signal. Similarly, a high frequency RF signal is pre-amplified within the high frequency RF generator to output a pre-amplified high frequency RF signal. The high frequency RF generator combines the pre-amplified low frequency RF with the pre-amplified high frequency RF signal to provide a combined RF signal. The combined RF signal is amplified within the high frequency RF generator to supply an amplified signal to a match. There is also no need for another match for the low frequency RF generator.
US10665426B2	Methods for thin film material deposition using reactive plasma-free physical vapor deposition Methods are disclosed for depositing a thin film of compound material on a substrate. In some embodiments, a method of depositing a layer of compound material on a substrate include: flowing a reactive gas into a plasma processing chamber having a substrate to be sputter deposited disposed therein in opposition to a sputter target comprising a metal; exciting the reactive gas into a reactive gas plasma to react with the sputter target and to form a first layer of compound material thereon; flowing an inert gas into the plasma processing chamber; and exciting the inert gas into a plasma to sputter a second layer of the compound material onto the substrate directly from the first layer of compound material. The cycles of target poisoning and sputtering may be repeated until a compound material layer of appropriate thickness has been formed on the substrate.
US10665425B2	Atomic layer etching processes Atomic layer etching (ALE) processes are disclosed. In some embodiments, the methods comprise at least one etch cycle in which the substrate is alternately and sequentially exposed to a first vapor phase non-metal halide reactant and a second vapor phase halide reactant. In some embodiments both the first and second reactants are chloride reactants. In some embodiments the first reactant is fluorinating gas and the second reactant is a chlorinating gas. In some embodiments a thermal ALE cycle is used in which the substrate is not contacted with a plasma reactant.
US10665416B2	Substrate processing apparatus A substrate processing apparatus includes a chamber, a pedestal provided in the chamber and having a substrate holding region to hold a substrate thereon, and a gas supply part to supply a gas into the chamber. A plurality of electron gun arrays two-dimensionally arranged so as to cover the substrate holding region is provided and configured to emit electrons toward the gas to cause interactions between the emitted electrons and the gas. A plurality of electron energy control parts is correspondingly provided at each of the electron gun arrays and configured to control energy of the electrons emitted from each of the electron gun arrays independently of each other.
US10665414B2	Piezoelectric vacuum transistor A vacuum transistor includes a substrate and a first terminal formed on the substrate. A piezoelectric element has a second terminal formed on the piezoelectric element, wherein the piezoelectric element is provided over the first terminal to provide a gap between the first terminal and the second terminal. The gap is adjusted in accordance with an electrical field on the piezoelectric element.
US10665409B1	Waterproof cover for a resettable in-line fuse A waterproof cover for a resettable in-line fuse having a cover with a top end and a bottom end; a seal mount on the top end; and a flexible seal for the seal mount. The seal mount has a hollow interior and an annular flange. The flexible seal has a top portion, a middle portion, and bottom portion. A translucent flexible dome is positioned on the top portion and an internal annular groove is positioned in the middle portion to engage the annular flange. A seal is positioned in the bottom end of the cover and positioned around a female section of the resettable in-line fuse. A seal is also positioned in a bottom end of the female section of the resettable in-line fuse to produce a waterproof fuse. A reset button is visible in the translucent flexible dome when the resettable in-line fuse is tripped. The fuse can be reset by pushing the flexible dome against the reset button.
US10665407B2	Spring member for an electric switching device such as a cradle relay A spring for an electric switch comprises a base portion, a contact section, and a return spring section. The base portion forms a proximal end of the spring. The contact section extends from the base portion to a distal end of the spring opposite the proximal end. The contact section has a contact member. The return spring section extends from the base portion alongside the contact section.
US10665406B2	Contact mechanism and an electromagnetic relay provided therewith A contact mechanism includes: a movable touch piece that includes a caulking portion, a pair of arms forked from the caulking portion and respectively having free ends, first and second movable contacts provided at the respective free ends of the pair of arms, and a coupler configured to couple the free ends of the pair of arms; and first and second fixed contacts disposed respectively facing the first and second movable contacts contactably to or separably from the first and second movable contacts.
US10665399B2	Gas circuit breaker A gas circuit breaker includes: a fixed arc contact extending along an operating axis; a moving arc contact allowed to move to a position where the moving arc contact contacts the fixed arc contact and a position where the moving arc contact is separated from the fixed arc contact; a frame forming a puffer chamber around the moving arc contact; a nozzle having a cylindrical shape centered on the operating axis, the nozzle being fixed to the frame and projecting in a direction toward the fixed arc contact from the moving arc contact; and an arc extinction assisting portion provided on an inner surface of the nozzle and made of an ablation material. The nozzle and the arc extinction assisting portion are provided with a fall-off preventing portion to prevent the arc extinction assisting portion from falling off the nozzle.
US10665398B1	Direct current solid-state switch A switch assembly includes a case and a direct current (DC) electronic solid-state switch coupled to the case. The case covers the DC electronic solid-state switch, and the DC electronic solid-state switch has an on-state and off-state. The DC electronic solid-state switch blocks between 650 volts and 1200 volts in a single direction in an off-state. The DC electronic solid-state switch continuously carries at least 400 amperes direct current with a voltage drop of less than one volt. The DC electronic solid-state switch also includes a plurality of semiconductor dies each forming a MOSFET. The DC electronic solid-state switch also includes a plurality of signal conductors.
US10665397B2	Electronic device An electronic device is provided, which includes a substrate, a protruding pattern, a first conductive pattern, an insulating layer, and a second conductive pattern. The protruding pattern is disposed on the substrate. The first conductive pattern is disposed on the substrate and covers the protruding pattern. The insulating layer is disposed on the first conductive pattern. The insulating layer includes an opening overlapping at least a portion of the protruding pattern. The second conductive pattern is disposed on the insulating layer. The second conductive pattern is connected to the first conductive pattern through the opening.
US10665393B2	Capacitor and board having the same A capacitor includes a support member included in a body, a plurality of pillars disposed in an upper portion of the support member and each having a lower portion wider than an upper portion, and a capacitor layer disposed on a side surface and an upper surface of each pillar and including a dielectric layer and first and second electrodes alternately disposed with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween. Lower end portions of adjacent pillars are in contact with each other.
US10665388B2	Method of manufacturing laminated coil component A method of manufacturing a laminated coil component is a method of manufacturing a laminated coil component provided with a laminate obtained by laminating a coil conductor forming a spiral coil and an insulator layer. The method of manufacturing a laminated coil component includes a step of providing a conductor pattern configured to become a coil conductor on a green sheet configured to become an insulator layer, and a step of laminating a plurality of green sheets provided with the conductor pattern. The conductor pattern includes a pair of first side surfaces opposed to each other in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to a laminating direction of the green sheet. At the step of laminating a plurality of green sheets, a depression is formed on at least one of the pair of first side surfaces.
US10665380B2	Compact vertical inductors extending in vertical planes A device includes a substrate, and a vertical inductor over the substrate. The vertical inductor includes a plurality of parts formed of metal, wherein each of the parts extends in one of a plurality of planes perpendicular to a major surface of the substrate. Metal lines interconnect neighboring ones of the plurality of parts of the vertical inductor.
US10665375B2	Spin current magnetization rotational element, spin-orbit-torque magnetoresistance effect element, magnetic memory, and high-frequency magnetic element The present disclosure is directed to a spin current magnetization rotational element, a spin-orbit-torque magnetoresistance effect element, a magnetic memory, and a high-frequency magnetic element which can efficiently generate a pure spin current and reduce a reversal current density. The spin current magnetization rotational element includes: a spin-orbit torque wiring extending in a first direction; and a first ferromagnetic layer laminated in a second direction which intersects the first direction, wherein the spin-orbit torque wiring includes at least one rare gas element of Ar, Kr, and Xe.
US10665373B2	Coil actuator for LV or MV applications The present application relates to a coil actuator for low and medium voltage applications, which comprise a electromagnet operatively associated with a movable plunger, a power & control unit electrically connected with the electromagnet and first and second input terminals (T1, T2) operatively connected with the power & control unit, wherein an input voltage (VIN) is applied between the first and second input terminals during the operation of the coil actuator. The power & control unit is adapted to provide subsequent launch pulses of drive current (IC) to the electromagnet, which are separated in time by at least a predetermined time interval (TI), in response to subsequent transitions of the input voltage (VIN) from values lower than the first threshold voltage (VTH1) to values higher than the first threshold voltage.
US10665369B1	Resistors for dynamic braking A resistor of a powered system includes an elongated body that extends from a first terminal end to an opposite second terminal end. The body forms a continuous path that extends from the first terminal end to the second terminal end and that forms a disc. The body is configured to receive electric current from the powered system at the first terminal end and conduct and provide electric resistance to the electric current received from the powered system to dissipate at least part of the electric current as heat from the body. The second terminal end of the body is configured to be coupled with at least one other resistor of the powered system in one or more of a parallel or series arrangement in an electric circuit.
US10665368B2	Cable support A cable support for receiving and supporting a cable that includes a plurality of conductors extending along the length of the cable and arranged along the width of the cable, includes: a cane-shaped base having a substantially straight base portion and a curved base portion. The cane-shaped base includes a cable-side major surface and an opposing back-side major surface. At least a first portion of the back-side major surface in the curved base portion faces a second portion of the back-side major surface in the straight base portion. A plurality of discrete spaced apart side walls are disposed on the cable-side major surface along each longitudinal edge of the cane-shaped base. At least one side wall is disposed on the straight base portion and at least one side wall is disposed on the curved base portion.
US10665364B2	Corrosion protection of buried metallic conductors A method for protecting a conductive metal from corrosion, including coating the conductive metal with a water impermeable carbonaceous conductive material to protect the conductive metal from corrosion.
US10665362B2	Insulating coating material having excellent wear resistance An insulating coating material including an insulating film, and an adhesion layer on at least one side of an insulating film. The insulating film satisfies Formula (1) a=k×b3 . . . Formula (1) where a is a loop stiffness value in g/cm of the insulating film, b is a thickness in μm of the insulating film, and k is 0.000105 or more.
US10665359B2	Optoelectronic nuclear batteries based on radionuclide nanoencapsulation and organic photodiodes Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to compositions including a doped material, batteries including the composition, photovoltaic devices including the battery, and the like.
US10665356B2	Molten fuel nuclear reactor with neutron reflecting coolant Configurations of molten fuel salt reactors are described that utilize neutron-reflecting coolants or a combination of primary salt coolants and secondary neutron-reflecting coolants. Further configurations are described that circulate liquid neutron-reflecting material around an reactor core to control the neutronics of the reactor. Furthermore, configurations which use the circulating neutron-reflecting material to actively cool the containment vessel are also described.
US10665354B2	Loss-of-coolant accident reactor cooling system A nuclear reactor cooling system with passive cooling capabilities operable during a loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA) without available electric power. The system includes a reactor vessel with nuclear fuel core located in a reactor well. An in-containment water storage tank is fluidly coupled to the reactor well and holds an inventory of cooling water. During a LOCA event, the tank floods the reactor well with water. Eventually, the water heated by decay heat from the reactor vaporizes producing steam. The steam flows to an in-containment heat exchanger and condenses. The condensate is returned to the reactor well in a closed flow loop system in which flow may circulate solely via gravity from changes in phase and density of the water. In one embodiment, the heat exchanger may be an array of heat dissipater ducts mounted on the wall of the inner containment vessel surrounded by a heat sink.
US10665350B2	Computerized data processing systems and methods for generating graphical user interfaces A method for processing data to generate a graphical user interface may include receiving a set of referral requirements for a first department of a facility, wherein the set of referral requirements indicates data requested by the department for making a referral to the first department. The method may also include creating a plurality of data entry fields associated with the set of referral requirements into an electronic form, receiving a referral request directed to the first department, and providing the electronic form. The method may further include processing received data input to the plurality of data entry fields, automatically filling data fields of a referral notification form using the received input, generating a graphical user interface for notification of a referral to the first department, and providing the graphical user interface to the first department.
US10665349B2	Methods for determining risk and treating diseases and conditions that correlate to weather data Methods and model equations are provided for predicting a risk of a subject who experiences adverse medical events associated with the weather, of experiencing a new-onset event. Methods include a) identifying a climate region of interest; b) collecting daily mean barometric pressure (BP) data for a time frame and dividing the days of the time frame into at least upper, middle and lower quantile BP days to identify the upper quantile BP days.
US10665342B2	Intelligent management of computerized advanced processing Systems and methods are disclosed for automatically managing how and when computerized advanced processing techniques (for example, CAD and/or other image processing) are used. In some embodiments, the systems and methods discussed herein allow users, such as radiologists, to efficiently interact with a wide variety of computerized advanced processing (“CAP”) techniques using computing devices ranging from picture archiving and communication system (“PACS”) workstations to handheld devices such as smartphone and tablets. Furthermore, the systems and methods may, in various embodiments, automatically manage how data associated with these CAP techniques (for example, results of application of one or more computerized advanced processing techniques) are used, such as how data associated with the computerized analyses is reported, whether comparisons to prior abnormalities should be automatically initiated, whether the radiologist should be alerted of important findings, and the like.
US10665339B2	Systems and methods for converting and delivering medical images to mobile devices and remote communications systems A system for automated conversion and delivery of medical images. In an example implementation, a server is configured to retrieve a medical image file including medical data and metadata, in a medical data format, determine an output destination type based on the metadata, identify standardized format specifications based on the determined output destination type from the retrieved metadata, convert the medical data into a format compatible with the identified standardized format, and transmit an output message of the converted medical data to at least a recipient delivery address.
US10665337B2	Systems and methods for pre-operative procedure determination and outcome predicting A system including a range of motion, quality of sleep, overall, and control modules. The range of motion module, prior to a procedure being performed on a patient, determines a first range of motion score of the patient based on a first signal generated by a sensor. The quality of sleep module, prior to the procedure being performed on the patient, determines a first quality of sleep score or a first pain score based on the first signal. The overall module determines a combined score based on the first range of motion score and the first quality of sleep score or the first pain score. The control module compares the combined score to a predetermined threshold and predicts an outcome of the procedure based on the comparison. The control module, based on the combined score, determines whether to perform the procedure, adjust the procedure or refrain from performing the procedure.
US10665332B2	Systems and methods for facilitating physiological data collection prior to appointment A method for facilitating physiological data acquisition includes scheduling a medical appointment between a patient and a medical provider. The medical appointment is to be conducted at a medical provider location on an appointment date. The method also includes selecting a medical device configured to acquire physiological data regarding the patient. The method further includes sending, to a fulfillment system, a request to provide the medical device to a patient location prior to the appointment date. The patient location is remote from the medical provider location.
US10665330B2	Correlating olfactory perception with molecular structure Predicting human olfactory perception based on molecular structure is described. Molecular descriptor data indicative of molecular descriptors associated with a group of molecular samples can be obtained. Olfactory perception indicator (OPI) data for a set of OPIs can also be obtained with respect to the molecular samples. A training model can be executed on the molecular descriptor data and the OPI data to yield an output model that correlates molecular attributes with OPIs for a single individual or across an aggregate of individuals. The output model can be used to predict olfactory perception for a particular compound or mixture based on which OPIs are correlated with molecular descriptors of the compound or mixture in the output model. The output model can also be inverted and used to identify molecular descriptors that are correlated with a desired set of OPIs. A molecular construct having the molecular descriptors can then be generated.
US10665329B2	High-resolution mass spectrometer and methods for determining the isotopic anatomy of organic and volatile molecules A mass spectrometer including an entrance slit, an energy filter, a momentum filter and a detector array, the entrance slit, energy filter and momentum filter being configured to provide molecular analyte ions to the detector array at a mass resolution of about 20,000 or greater. A method for determining the isotopic composition of an analyte in a sample includes converting the analyte to molecular analyte ions, separating the molecular analyte ions using an entrance slit, separating the molecular analyte ions according to their energy levels, separating the molecular analyte ions according to their momenta, detecting two or more of the molecular analyte ions at a mass resolution of about 20,000 or greater to produce molecular analyte ion data; and analyzing the molecular analyte data to determine the isotopic composition of at least a portion of the analyte.
US10665319B1	Memory device testing Approaches for testing memory devices, such as DRAMs, are described that can quickly identify various potential storage issues. The memory space for a device can be divided into subspaces that can be tested concurrently. A starting address is determined for each memory sub-space, and addresses are identified that are within a Hamming distance of the starting address, where a single Hamming distance or multiple Hamming distances can be used. Once a list of addresses is generated, a test pattern can be written to, and read from, the corresponding addresses. Differences from the expected pattern can be indicative of problems with the memory device, whether before user deployment or while storing live data. If there are specific problems suspected, targeted testing can be utilized that does not test the entirety of the memory space.
US10665311B2	Apparatuses and methods including anti-fuses and for reading and programming of same Apparatuses and methods including anti-fuses and for reading and programming same are disclosed herein. An example apparatus may include an anti-fuse element comprising first, second, and third transistors coupled in series between first and second nodes such that the second transistor is between the first and third transistors. The second transistor is configured to be operated such that a punch-through current flows through the second transistor to indicate that the anti-fuse element has been programmed.
US10665309B2	Memory endurance measures based on an extrapolated function fit to metric points for a memory sub-system Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to generating endurance measures for a memory sub-system and using endurance measures to classify memory sub-systems, to predict memory system remaining life, and to create memory systems with consistently performing sub-systems. An endurance measure can be generated by computing multiple metric points. Each metric point can be based on a margin between a point, in cumulative distribution function (CDF)-based data at an acceptable memory unit failure rate, and an error amount threshold condition. Once a there are sufficient metric points related to the memory device, the metric points can be fit to a function. The endurance measure is then obtained by extrapolating the function to a point at which the function reaches a threshold.
US10665308B2	Semiconductor memory device Provided herein is a semiconductor memory device. The semiconductor memory device may include: a memory cell array including a plurality of pages; a voltage supply unit configured to provide operating voltages to the plurality of pages; a plurality of page buffers coupled to a plurality of bit lines of the memory cell array and configured to control and sense currents flowing through the plurality of bit lines in response to a page buffer sensing signal; and a control logic configured to control the voltage supply unit and the plurality of page buffers such that the plurality of pages are successively programmed, and to control a potential level of the page buffer sensing signal depending on a program sequence of the plurality of pages during a program verify operation of a program operation.
US10665305B2	Host device connectable to memory device performing patrol read and memory device performing patrol read According to one embodiment, a controller of a host causes a memory device to transit from a first state that is an active state to a second state that is a sleep state in a case where there is no access to the memory device for a first time or more. The controller causes the memory device to transit from the second state to the first state in a case where there is no access to the memory device for a second time or more after the transition to the second state.
US10665304B2	Semiconductor memory device and methods for operating a semiconductor memory device A semiconductor memory device which is able to perform a power sequence with high reliability is provided. When a power from an external device is supplied, the controller of the flash memory of the invention is configured to read codes stored in a read-only memory in synchronization with a clock signal to perform a power-on sequence. In addition, the controller is further configured to deactivate the clock signal so as to pause the power-on sequence when it has been detected during the power-on sequence that the voltage of the power is not greater than a threshold, and to activate the clock signal to resume the power-on sequence when it is detected that the voltage of the supplied power exceeds the threshold again.
US10665302B2	Non-volatile memory device and operating method thereof An operating method of a nonvolatile memory device including a page buffer array in which a plurality of page buffers are arranged in a matrix form includes counting fail bits stored in the page buffers included in first columns determined based on an operation mode from among a plurality of columns of the page buffer array, and determining whether or not a program has passed with respect to memory cells to which the page buffer array is connected, based on a count result corresponding to a number of the fail bits and a reference count determined based on the operation mode.
US10665296B1	Memory driving device A memory driving device includes a first switch, a voltage detecting circuit, and a switch array. The first switch includes a first output terminal and a first control terminal, and the first output terminal provides an output voltage for a memory unit. The voltage detecting circuit is coupled to the first output terminal, and configured to detect the output voltage, and generates a control signal according to the output voltage, wherein the control signal changes in real time according to the changing of the output voltage. The switch array includes a plurality of second switches, and the second switches are coupled to the first control terminal. At least one of the second switches is turned on according to the control signal so as to adjust a voltage of the first control terminal for regulating a waveform of the output voltage.
US10665295B2	Static random-access memory with virtual banking architecture, and system and method including the same A static random-access memory (SRAM) system using a virtual banking architecture includes a processor communicatively coupled to an SRAM, and a plurality of circuits disposed in the SRAM and operated under control of the processor. The circuits include a divide circuit, a select circuit disposed in the divide circuit, and a local input/output circuit. The divide circuit divides a bank into first and second bit cell arrays, in which the first bit cell array and/or the second bit cell array includes at least one bit line. The select circuit is connected between the first and second bit cell arrays, and the select circuit selects one of the first and second bit cell arrays according to a predefined select logic. The local input/output circuit is connected to the select circuit and generates an output according to one or more predefined operations of the local input/output circuit.
US10665293B2	Low power delay buffer between equalizer and high sensitivity slicer An apparatus includes a continuous-time linear equalizer circuit, a buffer and at least one slicer. The continuous-time linear equalizer circuit may be configured to generate a first intermediate signal by equalizing an input signal relative to a reference voltage. The input signal may be single-ended. The first intermediate signal may be differential. The buffer may be configured to generate a second intermediate signal by delaying the first intermediate signal. The second intermediate signal may be differential. The slicer may be configured to generate an output signal by slicing the second intermediate signal. The output signal may be single-ended.
US10665291B2	Memory device and operating method thereof A memory device includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells respectively coupled to a plurality of word lines; a peripheral circuit configured to perform at least one program loop including applying a program voltage to selected memory cells coupled to a selected word line among the plurality of word lines and determining whether the selected memory cells have been completely programmed; and control logic configured to control the peripheral circuit to, while the program voltage is being applied to the selected word line, apply program control voltages of different levels to bit lines respectively coupled to memory cells in a first memory cell group among the selected memory cells and apply a program allowable voltage to bit lines respectively coupled to memory cells in a second memory cell group among the selected memory cells.
US10665290B1	Memory security techniques using auto refresh validation Techniques described herein are related to protecting at least a portion of data stored in a memory array. A method may include detecting an invalid memory access request based at least in part on the secret key and the identifier and preventing unauthorized access of a memory array by halting an internal refresh of one or more memory cells associated with the memory array in response to detecting the invalid memory access request.
US10665289B2	Memory component with independently enabled data and command interfaces An integrated circuit includes a physical layer interface having a control timing domain and a data timing domain, and circuits that enable the control timing domain during a change in power conservation mode in response to a first event, and that enable the data timing domain in response to a second event. The control timing domain can include interface circuits coupled to a command and address path, and the data timing domain can include interface circuits coupled to a data path.
US10665287B2	Method of refreshing memory using multiple operating voltages and memory device performing the same A memory device having memory cells operates in a normal mode, a first self refresh mode, and a second self refresh mode. The first self refresh mode provides a self refresh operation for retaining data stored in the memory cells without an external command. The time required to return to the normal mode from the first self refresh mode is shorter than a reference time. The second self refresh mode also provides the self refresh operation, but a time required to return to the normal mode from the second self refresh mode is longer than the reference time. The normal mode provides a higher operating voltage to the memory cells than does the second self refresh mode.
US10665285B2	Access schemes for section-based data protection in a memory device Methods, systems, and devices for section-based data protection in a memory device are described. In one example, a memory device may include a set memory sections each having memory cells configured to be selectively coupled with access lines of the respective memory section. A method of operating the memory device may include selecting at least one of the sections for a voltage adjustment operation based on a determined value of a timer, and performing the voltage adjustment operation on the selected section by activating each of a plurality of word lines of the selected section. The voltage adjustment operation may include applying an equal voltage to opposite terminals of the memory cells, which may allow built-up charge, such as leakage charge accumulating from access operations of the selected memory section, to dissipate from the memory cells of the selected section.
US10665281B1	Resistive nonvolatile memory cells with shared access transistors A device is disclosed including a first resistive storage element, a first access transistor having a first terminal coupled to the first resistive storage element at a first node, a second resistive storage element, a second access transistor having a first terminal coupled to the second resistive storage element at a second node, and a write assist transistor having a first terminal coupled to the first node and a second terminal coupled to the second node.
US10665277B2	Timing calibration system and a method thereof A timing calibration system is applicable to a memory read system which includes a memory, a delay unit and a data read circuit. The memory outputs a data signal and a data latch signal. The delay unit delays the data latch signal by a delay value, to generate a read signal. The data read circuit reads the data signal according to the read signal. In the timing calibration system, a logic computation unit generates first and second charging signals according to the data signal and the read signal, and a capacitor-resistor charging unit performs charging operations according to the first and second charging signals, so as to generate first and second capacitor voltages, and a comparing unit can compare the first and second capacitor voltages, to generate a comparison result, thereby adjusting the delay value of the delay unit according to the comparison result.
US10665275B2	Memory device, operating method thereof, and operating method of memory system including the same A method for operating a memory device includes: receiving a write command; checking out whether a data strobe signal toggles or not after a given time passes from a moment when the write command is received; when the data strobe signal is checked out to be maintained at a uniform level, detecting voltage levels of a plurality of data pads; and performing an operation that is selected based on the voltage levels of the plurality of the data pads among a plurality of predetermined operations.
US10665273B2	Semiconductor memory devices, memory systems and refresh methods of the same A memory controller transmits one or more command pairs of a self-refresh entry command and a subsequent self-refresh exit command to a semiconductor memory device during a refresh period. The semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cell rows each including a plurality of dynamic memory cells, and a refresh control circuit. The refresh control circuit performs a refresh operation on all of the memory cell rows during the refresh period in a self-refresh mode, the self-refresh mode of the refresh period being configured in response to each self-refresh entry command of the one or more command pairs, for each of the one or more command pairs, the memory controller sequentially transmits during the refresh period at least one self-refresh entry command and at least one self-refresh exit command to the semiconductor memory device separated by one or more time gaps.
US10665272B2	Methods and apparatuses for compensating for source voltage Apparatuses and methods for compensating for source voltage are described. An example apparatus includes a source coupled to a memory cell and a read-write circuit coupled to the memory cell. The apparatus further includes a sense current generator coupled to a node of the source and to the read-write circuit, the sense current generator configured to control provision of a sense current by the read-write circuit responsive to a voltage of the node of the source.
US10665266B2	Integrating a prerecorded video file into a video In a device and method for integrating a prerecorded video file into a video, a video of a scene is displayed on a display device of a mobile electronic device. A prerecorded video file to render on the display device is received. A modified prerecorded video file is generated by modifying a visual appearance of the prerecorded video file, where the modifying is for integrating the modified prerecorded video file into the scene. The modified prerecorded video file is superimposed over the video, such that the video is partially obscured by the modified prerecorded video file. The modified prerecorded video file is played while displaying the video, such that the modified prerecorded video file and a non-obscured portion of the video are rendered simultaneously.
US10665263B1	Data storage device converting disk surface to read-only A data storage device is disclosed comprising a first head actuated over a first disk surface, wherein the first head comprises a write coil and a write-assist component. First data is written to the first disk surface using the write coil and the write-assist component of the first head. An electrical bias is applied to the write-assist component of the first head to physically damage the write-assist component, thereby rendering the first disk surface read-only.
US10665256B2	Hybrid timing recovery An apparatus may include a circuit configured to receive a first phase control value of a phase control value signal, generate a first phase interpolator control signal value of a phase interpolator control signal and generate a first digital interpolator control signal value of a digital interpolator control signal. The apparatus may further be configured to phase interpolate a clock signal based on the first phase interpolator control signal value to produce a phase shifted clock signal and digitally interpolate a digital sample based on the first digital interpolator signal value to produce a phase shifted digital sample having an effective phase based on the first phase control value, the digital sample generated using the phase shifted clock signal as a sample clock.
US10665248B2	Device and method for classifying an acoustic environment A device having an input that is configured to receive a sound signal captured from an acoustic environment where the device is located, is provided. The device also includes a signal processor that is configured to obtain a reverberation signature from the sound signal and classify the acoustic environment as being of a particular type in dependence on that reverberation signature. It also includes a controller configured to control an operation of the device in dependence on the classification of the acoustic environment. By using the reverberation signature to classify the environment, the device it is not dependent on a particular type of signal having to be present in the environment at the time when the sound signal is captured. The reverberation properties of the environment will be embodied by any sound signal captured from that environment.
US10665247B2	Vector quantization It is inter alia disclosed to determine a first quantized representation of an input vector, and to determine a second quantized representation of the input vector based on a codebook depending on the first quantized representation.
US10665246B2	Downmixer and method for downmixing at least two channels and multichannel encoder and multichannel decoder A downmixer for downmixing at least two channels of a multichannel signal having the two or more channels includes: a processor for calculating a partial downmix signal from the at least two channels; a complementary signal calculator for calculating a complementary signal from the multichannel signal, the complementary signal being different from the partial downmix signal; and an adder for adding the partial downmix signal and the complementary signal to obtain a downmix signal of the multichannel signal.
US10665243B1	Subvocalized speech recognition A system for subvocalized speech recognition includes a plurality of sensors, a controller and a processor. The sensors are coupled to a near-eye display (NED) and configured to capture non-audible and subvocalized commands provided by a user wearing the NED. The controller interfaced with the plurality of sensors is configured to combine data acquired by each of the plurality of sensors. The processor coupled to the controller is configured to extract one or more features from the combined data, compare the one or more extracted features with a pre-determined set of commands, and determine a command of the user based on the comparison.
US10665235B1	Identifying a location of a voice-input device Techniques for identifying a location of a voice-controlled device within an environment. After identifying a location of the device, the device may receive a voice command from a user within the environment and may determine a response to the command based in part on the location, may determine how to output a response based in part on the location or may determine how to interact with the user based in part on the location.
US10665232B2	Coordination among multiple voice recognition devices One embodiment of the invention sets forth a mechanism for selecting a voice recognition device included in a network of such devices for processing audio commands corresponding to a detected speech event. The voice recognition devices in the network individually determine which one of the devices is best suited to process the audio commands corresponding to the speech event. In operation, each of the voice recognition devices that detected the same speech event independently selects the same device for processing the audio command. Because each of the voice recognition devices, including the selected device, selects the same device for processing the audio command, the voice recognition devices not need to share information related to the selected device with one another.
US10665226B2	System and method for data-driven socially customized models for language generation Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage devices for generating speech using a presentation style specific to a user, and in particular the user's social group. Systems configured according to this disclosure can then use the resulting, personalized, text and/or speech in a spoken dialogue or presentation system to communicate with the user. For example, a system practicing the disclosed method can receive speech from a user, identify the user, and respond to the received speech by applying a personalized natural language generation model. The personalized natural language generation model provides communications which can be specific to the identified user.
US10665223B2	Acoustic and other waveform event detection and correction systems and methods Systems and methods for detecting, classifying, and correcting acoustic (waveform) events are provided. In one example embodiment, a computer-implemented method includes obtaining, by a computing system, audio data from a source. The method includes accessing, by the computing system, data indicative of a machine-learned acoustic detection model. The method includes inputting, by the computing system, the audio data from the source into the machine-learned acoustic detection model. The method includes obtaining, by the computing system, an output from the machine-learned acoustic detection model. The output is indicative of an acoustic event associated with the source. The method includes providing, by the computing system, data indicative of a notification to a user device. The notification indicates the acoustic event and response(s) for selection by a user. The computing system, via a continuously learned hierarchical process, may initiate autonomous actions in an effort to halt or otherwise modify the acoustic event.
US10665221B2	Virtual reality guide hypnosis speech processing method and apparatus A virtual reality guide hypnosis speech processing method and apparatus, wherein the method comprises: performing a text analysis for a hypnosis guide language, so as to obtain text hierarchical information of the hypnosis guide language; performing a speech analysis for the hypnosis guide language, so as to obtain speech rhythm information of the hypnosis guide language; searching a hypnosis speech library for corresponding speech units, according to the text hierarchical information and the speech rhythm information of the hypnosis guide language, the hypnosis speech library storing speech units generated according to corpus data recorded by a user's susceptible person; synthesizing found speech units into hypnosis speech data; and synthesizing the hypnosis speech data with a virtual reality hypnosis scene, and outputting a virtual reality guide hypnosis speech. The present disclosure can improve the user's hypnosis susceptibility and optimize the hypnosis effect.
US10665218B2	Audio data processing method and device The present disclosure provides an audio data processing method performed at an electronic apparatus, the method including: obtaining a corresponding lyric file according to audio data to be processed; dividing the audio data according to a sentence in the lyric file to obtain an audio data segment; extracting data corresponding to an end syllable in the audio data segment; and performing harmonic processing on the data corresponding to the end syllable. In addition, further provided is an audio data processing device matching the method. The audio data processing method and device can prevent entire audio data from being attached with a harmonic sound effect during an entire time period, thereby improving authenticity of harmonic simulation.
US10665217B2	Pivot mechanism and keyboard apparatus A pivot mechanism includes: a shaft portion; a bearing configured to contact the shaft portion at a first contact and a second contact and configured to pivot about a pivot axis relative to the shaft portion; and a supporter secured to the bearing, configured to contact the shaft portion at a third contact, and bendable in a direction different from a direction from the pivot axis toward the third contact.
US10665214B2	Instrument case with stand and/or maintenance station An instrument case with one or more rack instrument stands with or without an instrument maintenance station combined into a hard-shell instrument transport case. The one or more rack instrument stands are attached to the inner top lid of the instrument case and has a comb shaped structure which can be locked into place when in use. The one or more rack instrument stands can store one or more different types of instruments at the same time when the case is open.
US10665211B2	Stringed instrument system A tremolo device for static retention of a plurality of musical instrument strings in a stringed instrument. The tremolo device has a body with an upper surface, a neck portion, and a plurality of strings anchored at a first end of the neck and extending over at least a portion and secured to the tremolo device at the other end of the neck portion and the body and possesses an inertia block mechanism with substantially solid construction disposed to receive and securely retain a plurality of raw instrument strings without removal of a ball end from each string. The inertia block has an upper portion, a lower portion, and a plurality of internal, longitudinally displaced, cylindrically shaped, string retaining chambers designed to pass through an entirety of the block mechanism. The string retaining chambers have an upper and lower portion corresponding with the upper and lower portions of the block.
US10665210B2	Extending asynchronous frame updates with full frame and partial frame notifications Disclosed herein are techniques to provide notification of the type and/or attributes of frame updates. A platform can notify a panel of further frame updates, whether the frame update is a full frame update or a partial frame update and attributes of the frame update. The platform can notify the panel of information about the frame update during a vertical blanking interval by asserting a command or signaling the panel using selected symbols during the vertical blanking interval.
US10665209B2	Display interface with foveal compression A method of transporting foveal image data is disclosed. A host device receives image data from an image source and renders a full field-of-view (FFOV) image using the image data. The host device further identifies a foveal region of the FFOV image and renders a foveal image corresponding to the foveal region using the image data. More specifically, the foveal image may have a higher resolution than the foveal region of the FFOV image. The host device may then transmit each of the foveal image and the FFOV image, in its entirety, to a display device. For example, the host device may concatenate the foveal image with the FFOV image to produce a frame buffer image, and then transmit the frame buffer image to the display device.
US10665206B2	Method and system for user-related multi-screen solution for augmented reality for use in performing maintenance A method to augment, virtualize, or present mixed reality of content to display a larger amount of content on a head worn device (HWD) including: creating a set of virtual screens in the display of the HWD deployed in a manner to both surround and positionally shift from a movement of the viewer to provide an immersive viewing experience wherein the set of virtual screens include: at least a primary virtual screen and one or more secondary virtual screens; enabling the immersive viewing experience by generating dynamic virtual screen arrangements; connecting a first sensor attached to a head of the viewer and a second sensor attached to a torso of the viewer for generating sensed data of rotating differences of the positionally shift of the viewer; and configuring the content on each of the virtual screens to determine a particular virtual screen having a visual attention of the viewer.
US10665205B2	Determining correlated movements associated with movements caused by driving a vehicle Example methods and systems for determining correlated movements associated with movements caused by driving a vehicle are provided. In an example, a computer-implemented method includes identifying a threshold number of sets of correlated movements. The method further includes determining that the threshold number of sets of correlated movements is associated with movements caused by driving a vehicle. The method still further includes causing the wearable computing system to select a driving user interface for the wearable computing system.
US10665203B2	User interface apparatus and user interface method A user interface apparatus and a method of improving user interface are provided. The user interface apparatus may detect a change in an incident light and may control a display to represent the detected change in the light to be overlaid on image content. Provided is a user interface apparatus including: a display configured to display image content; a detector configured to detect a change in an incident light; and a controller configured to control the display to overlay the detected change in the light on the image content.
US10665195B2	Driver circuit, display device, and electronic device To suppress malfunctions in a shift register circuit. A shift register having a plurality of flip-flop circuits is provided. The flip-flop circuit includes a transistor 11, a transistor 12, a transistor 13, a transistor 14, and a transistor 15. When the transistor 13 or the transistor 14 is turned on in a non-selection period, the potential of a node A is set, so that the node A is prevented from entering into a floating state.
US10665193B2	Array substrate comprising switch connected between two adjacent scan lines and switch drive circuit, liquid crystal display device, display panel and method for driving display panel An array substrate, a display panel, a method for driving the display panel and a liquid crystal display device are disclosed. The array substrate includes: N rows of pixel units; N scan lines, each of the N scan lines corresponding to one of the N rows of pixel units, a switch is connected between two adjacent scan lines of the N scan lines; a scanning drive circuit configured to supply a scan activation signal to each of the N scan lines to activate a scan operation; a switch drive circuit configured to supply a drive signal to the switch between ith scan line and (i+1)th scan line in response to the scan activation signal of the ith scan line, to turn on the switch between the ith scan line and the (i+1)th scan line such that the ith scan line is in electrical communication with the (i+1)th scan line.
US10665192B2	Scan driving circuit and apparatus thereof A scan driving circuit and a device are disclosed. The scan driving circuit has a plurality of scan driving units coupled in cascade. A (N)-cascaded scan driving unit includes a first control module, a second control module, and an output module. The second control module includes a first switch unit, a second switch unit, a potential holding unit and a first switch control unit. A control end of the second switch unit receives the (N-1)-stage scanning signal, the first switch control unit is configured for controlling the first switch unit, according to the second clock signal, the (N-1)-stage scanning signal, and the first constant voltage signal passed through the second control end of the first switch unit, to control the first switch unit, for operating that the first switch unit and the second switch unit are not conducted at the same time.
US10665191B2	Shift register and driving method therefor, and display device A shift register and driving method therefore, and a display device are provided. The shift register includes: an input circuit; an output circuit; a reset circuit; a pull-down circuit; a pull-down control circuit; and a first noise reduction circuit. The first noise reduction circuit is coupled to a second input terminal of the shift register, a first input terminal, an output terminal and a first supply voltage terminal. The shift register can effectively reduce noise at the output terminal.
US10665189B2	Scan driving circuit and driving method thereof, array substrate and display device A scan driving circuit and a driving method thereof, an array substrate and a display device are provided. The scan driving circuit includes a scan signal generating circuit, a plurality of scan lines and a plurality of switching circuits. The scan signal generating circuit includes a plurality of output terminals for respectively outputting scan signals; the plurality of scan lines respectively correspond to the plurality of output terminals of the scan signal generating circuit and are divided into a plurality of scan line groups, and each of the plurality of scan line groups includes at least two scan lines; the plurality of switching circuits respectively correspond to the plurality of scan line groups and are respectively disposed between the plurality of scan line groups and the plurality of output terminals.
US10665185B2	Drive circuit and picture black insertion method of display device A drive circuit for driving a display panel includes a dynamic refresh unit, a timer, and a black insertion drive unit. The dynamic refresh unit is configured to output a dynamic refresh signal, so as to control the display panel to display a plurality of frames in sequence. A frame time of each of the frames is adjusted according to the dynamic refresh signal. The timer is configured to compute a black insertion time signal. The black insertion drive unit is configured to output a black insertion drive signal according to the black insertion time signal, so as to perform black insertion on the frames.
US10665183B2	Sub-pixel unit and method of controlling the same, pixel unit, array substrate, display device The present disclosure provides a sub-pixel unit and a method of controlling the same, a pixel unit, an array substrate, and a display device. In one embodiment, a sub-pixel unit includes: at least two subpixels. Each of the at least two subpixels includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; and a liquid crystal layer controlled by a voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode; at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a slit electrode. The two subpixels have different initial twist angles, and the initial twist angle is an included angle between a direction of a slit of the slit electrode and a direction where major axes of liquid crystal molecules are oriented when the liquid crystal layer is in an unpowered state, in the respective subpixel.
US10665182B1	Efficient data transmission in analog spatial light modulators A spatial light modulator (SLM) and methods of operating the same are described. The SLM includes an array of pixels formed on a substrate, each pixel including a one or more electrostatically operable optical modulators, a receiver, a memory coupled to the receiver, and a driver including a number of drive channels coupled to the memory. Each of the drive channels is coupled to one of the pixels to drive the optical modulators in the pixel to one of a number of discrete modulation levels. The receiver receives reduced depth programming data in a predetermined sequence whereby the location of the programming data in the received data sequence implies the associated pixel address within the pixel array. The memory includes look-up-table circuitry to convert the reduced depth programming data to full depth programming data. Generally, the receiver, memory and driver are integrally formed on the same substrate with the array.
US10665174B2	Organic light emitting diode display and compensation method of driving characteristics thereof An organic light emitting diode display and a compensation method of driving characteristics thereof are discussed. The organic light emitting diode display includes a first pixel connected to a reference voltage line and a first data line, a second pixel sharing the reference voltage line and connected to a second data line, a data driver configured to output a data voltage to first and second output channels during a display period and acquire a sensing voltage of the first and second pixels through the reference voltage line during a compensation period, a first switch connected between the first output channel and the first data line, and a second switch connected between the second output channel and the second data line. The second switch is turned off during a first compensation period for detecting driving characteristic of the first pixel.
US10665172B2	Gate driver and display panel using the same A display panel includes a first plurality of pixels in first pixel rows corresponding to a first plurality of gate lines, a second plurality of pixels in second pixel rows corresponding to a second plurality of gate lines, and a gate driver coupled to the first plurality of gate lines and the second plurality of gate lines, the gate driver is configured to in a first display mode, turn on the first plurality of pixels and the second plurality of pixels, and in a second display mode, turn off the first plurality of pixels and turn on the second plurality of pixels. By turning off the pixels in the plurality of rows disposed in the dark areas, the number of the pixels to be driven can be reduced while obtaining a sufficient pixel compensation time, thereby driving the display panel at high speed.
US10665161B2	Pixel circuit, electro-optical device, and electronic apparatus A transistor circuit outputs a drive current in accordance with a data signal. An OLED that is connected to the transistor circuit emits light with luminance corresponding to the drive current. A discharge transistor, when the OLED does not emit the light, is turned on to connect a discharge feeder line to a node at which the transistor circuit is connected to the OLED. An absolute value of a threshold voltage of the discharge transistor is lower than an absolute value of a threshold voltage of a drive transistor in the transistor circuit. When the data signal indicates zero, the discharge transistor can cause a flow of the drive current from the transistor circuit to bypass the OLED.
US10665158B2	Organic light emitting display panel, organic light emitting display device, and repairing method of the same Discussed is a panel including: a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a plurality of sub-pixels; and a single circuit part, wherein at least one of the plurality of sub-pixels in the each pixel has a plurality of emitting parts that are all light emitting, and wherein the single circuit part is connected to the plurality of emitting parts to drive the plurality of emitting parts to all emit light.
US10665153B2	Illuminated display An illuminated display includes a plurality of illumination means, in particular a plurality of LEDs, which are arranged on a transparent base member. The transparent base member reduces visible light on average by a maximum of 40%. Preferably, the transparent base member is constructed in the form of a film, or in a further preferred manner in the form of a plastics material film. The illumination means are supplied with voltage by means of strip conductors. The strip conductors are electrically connected at one end preferably to a control unit and at the other end to at least one illumination means.
US10665146B2	Shift register circuit, driving method, gate driving circuit and display device A shift register circuit, a driving method, a gate driving circuit and a display device are provided. The shift register circuit includes an input circuit; a reset circuit; a first pull-up node control circuit; a second pull-up node control circuit for controlling the pull-up node to couple to the second level output terminal when a potential of the pull-down node is a first level; a first pull-down node control circuit for controlling the potential of the pull-down node being the first level in the reset phase; a second pull-down node control circuit for controlling the pull-down node to couple to the second level output terminal when the potential of the pull-up node is the first level; a gate drive signal output circuit; and a carry signal output circuit for controlling the carry signal output terminal to output a carry signal under control of the pull-up node and the pull-down node.
US10665145B2	Low-voltage digital to analog signal conversion circuit, data driving circuit and display system The present application discloses a low-voltage digital to analog conversion circuit, a data driving circuit and a display system. At least one voltage dividing unit comprises a number of resistors connected in series between a lower limit of voltage and an upper limit of voltage, and voltage dividing output terminals drawn from the resistors' connection nodes and an upper limit of voltage connection end. Introducing the voltage dividing unit renders the low-voltage digital signal to analog signal conversion circuit, the data driving circuit, and the display system low-voltage devices with low power consumption and small chip area.
US10665143B2	Display systems with compensation for line propagation delay A method for characterizing and eliminating the effect of propagation delay on data and monitor lines of AMOLED panels is introduced. A similar technique may be utilized to cancel the effect of incomplete settling of select lines that control the write and read switches of pixels on a row.
US10665138B1	Cosmetic display assembly A cosmetic display assembly includes first, second, and third display panels. The first and second display panels are configured to be stacked along a vertical axis and electromechanically coupled to one another. The third display panel has a post configured for receipt in an electrical receptacle of the first display panel.
US10665126B2	Method and apparatus for assisting and educating patient mobility and recovery An apparatus and method for assisting and educating patient mobility and recovery are disclosed. In one embodiment, wearable garments, such as socks, include at least one visual indicator to instruct and educate patients to ensure that the proper foot is used for mobility and recovery. The wearable garments includes a number of visual indicators to aid with instruction and education even for patients with visual impairments. The wearable garments additionally includes a non-skid bottom surface for preventing slips.
US10665121B2	Educational gaming system A system and method for an online educational game to improve skills without spending money are disclosed. It further provides a system and method for the players to increase their winnings by providing gift certificates from companies who want to attract these winners. This game provides players an opportunity to win a prize without having to spend money to buy a ticket and an opportunity to improve vital skills. This invention provides a way of experiencing the thrill of gaming without betting any money. The games could be drawn instantly or periodically. The winnings could be a preset amount or a progressive jackpot.
US10665119B2	Gaze based classroom notes generator Techniques are provided for creating presentation notes based upon gaze tracking information associated with observers of a presentation. In one example, a computer-implemented method comprises: obtaining, by a system operatively coupled to a processor, gaze information associated with observers of a presentation; determining, by the system, respective content clarity scores for content elements of the presentation based on a content clarity function; selecting, by the system, respective content from one or more content sources for the content elements based on the respective content clarity scores; and generating, by the system, presentation notes based on the presentation and the selected respective content for the content elements of the presentation.
US10665118B2	Railroad crossing and adjacent signalized intersection vehicular traffic control preemption systems and methods A traffic control preemption system monitors an operating state of a railroad crossing, without requiring an interface with railroad crossing equipment, and communicates information to a traffic controller of an adjacent signalized roadway intersection to improve vehicular traffic flow at the railroad crossing. The traffic control preemption system is configured to make real time health assessments of preemption system functionality and provide a degree of redundancy and failsafe operation to the traffic control system.
US10665116B2	Drone encroachment avoidance monitor Disclosed are examples of systems, apparatus, methods and computer program products for locating unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). A region of airspace may be scanned with two scanning apparatuses. Each scanning apparatus may include one or more directional Radio Frequency (RF) antennae. The two scanning apparatuses may have different locations. Radio frequency signals emitted by a UAV can be received at each of the two scanning apparatuses. The received radio frequency signals can be processed to determine a first location of the UAV.
US10665115B2	Controlling unmanned aerial vehicles to avoid obstacle collision A method, device, framework, and system provide the ability to control an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to avoid obstacle collision. Range data of a real-world scene is acquired using range sensors (that provide depth data to visible objects). The range data is combined into an egospace representation (consisting of pixels in egospace). An apparent size of each of the visible objects is expanded based on a dimension of the UAV. An assigned destination in the real world scene based on world space is received and transformed into egospace coordinates in egospace. A trackable path from the UAV to the assigned destination through egospace that avoids collision with the visible objects (based on the expanded apparent sizes of each of the visible objects) is generated. Inputs that control the UAV to follow the trackable path are identified.
US10665114B2	Aircraft fuel optimization analytics Method and system for providing optimal, achievable flight plans for a flight of an aircraft and for providing accurate fuel load calculations. The method and system can check for and correct inaccurate assumptions in a flight plan. The method and system can also perform statistical analysis to recognize and account for real-world limitations on flight plans. The method and system can also perform statistical analysis to determine actual aircraft wear that can affect aircraft performance and account for such wear when calculating fuel load.
US10665113B2	Systems and methods for providing an ADS-B in display and control system Various navigation and other instrumentation systems may benefit from appropriate methods for display of traffic. For example, certain avionics systems may benefit from systems and methods for providing an ADS-B In display and control system. A system can include a traffic computer, such as a Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) computer. The system can also include a TCAS traffic display, the traffic computer is configured to display Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) In information on the TCAS traffic display. Optionally, the system can further include a graphical ADS-B In Guidance Display (AGD) operationally connected to the traffic computer. The system can additionally include a Multi-Purpose Control Display Unit (MCDU) operationally connected to the traffic computer. The TCAS traffic display and MCDU, and optionally the graphical AGD, can be configured to substitute for a Cockpit Display of Traffic Information (CDTI).
US10665110B2	Automated un-manned air traffic control system A low flying unmanned vehicle is disclosed that may be able to determine whether a collision is possible and may take evasive action in response to the possible collision. The vehicle may wirelessly communicate and may use a standard protocol such that a variety of additional objects may be taken into account when determining the possible collision risk.
US10665107B2	Moving object control apparatus and method of controlling moving object A moving object control apparatus activates a safety device that avoids a collision between a moving object and an object present ahead of the moving object in its moving direction or reduces damage from a collision when the moving object is likely to collide with the object. The moving object control apparatus includes a restricting unit that restricts activation of the safety device based on angle information including at least one of an angle of a moving direction of the object relative to the moving direction of the moving object and a change in angle per time.
US10665103B2	Vehicle periphery information verification device and method A vehicle periphery information verification device comprises: an obstacle detecting unit configured to detect an obstacle; an arranging unit configured to arrange a travelable region in which a vehicle is travelable and the detected obstacle on a map; an action determining unit configured to determine an action of a host vehicle by using information on the arranged obstacle; a judging unit configured to judge whether the arranged obstacle is arranged in the travelable region; and a prohibiting unit configured to prohibit the action determining unit from determining the action of the host vehicle when the obstacle is determined to be not arranged in the travelable region.
US10665101B2	Concept for controlling traffic inside a parking facility A method is described for controlling traffic inside a parking facility, including the following steps: —dividing the parking facility into multiple tiles, —detecting the multiple tiles with the aid of one or multiple surroundings sensor(s) to ascertain surroundings sensor data corresponding to the detection, —ascertaining a particular occupancy state of the multiple tiles based on the surroundings sensor data, —controlling traffic inside the parking facility based on the ascertained occupancy states. Further, a device is described for controlling traffic inside a parking facility. Also described are a parking facility for motor vehicles, and a computer program.
US10665093B2	Remote device and remote device system A remote device of the disclosure includes: an exterior having a plurality of holes through which light passes, and having a structure in which a surrounding part of the holes blocks the light; a light receiver that is disposed inside the exterior, and receives signal light of one or more optical remote controls; and a light guiding section that is provided between the light receiver and a front surface of the exterior, and guides, to the light receiver, the signal light that has entered a predetermined region of the exterior. The predetermined region includes two or more of the holes.
US10665085B2	Safety event alert system and method Systems and methods are directed to recording data at a plurality of in-service vehicles operating within a plurality of predetermined regions for which users of a plurality of mobile devices are responsible, analyzing, at the vehicles, the recorded data for violation of one of a plurality of predetermined safety parameters by the vehicles, and transmitting, to a central server, data associated with a safety parameter violation by a vehicle in violation of one of the predetermined safety parameters. A safety event alert is generated at the central server for the vehicle in violation in response to receiving the transmitted data, and the safety event alert is communicated from the central office to a mobile device authorized by the central office to receive the safety event alert for the predetermined region within which the violation occurred.
US10665081B2	Awakening support apparatus, awakening support method and awakening support program An awakening support apparatus includes an acquisition portion acquiring surroundings information which indicates information of at least one of a temperature and a vibration around a driver of a movable object, a determination portion determining a drowsiness inducing level of the driver based on the surroundings information acquired by the acquisition portion, and an execution portion executing an awakening support for decreasing a possibility of induction of drowsiness of the driver based on a determination result of the drowsiness inducing level determined by the determination portion.
US10665077B2	Multi-sensor input analysis for improved safety A method of limiting noise damage to an individual includes receiving, by an ototoxicity application stored in a non-transitory memory and executed on a processor, a first individual exposure level to a first ototoxic condition in an area, correlating the first individual exposure level to an ototoxic effect, determining a noise level threshold based on the correlating, receiving a noise level exposure in the area, comparing the noise level threshold with the noise level exposure, and sending an alert when the noise level exposure exceeds the noise level threshold. The noise level threshold is below a standard noise level threshold.
US10665070B1	Predictive alarm analytics Systems and techniques are provided for identifying patterns activity at a facility that seem to precede alarm events. In some implementations, a monitoring system is configured to monitor a property and includes a sensor configured to generate sensor data. A monitor control unit is configured to receive the sensor data and based on the sensor data, determine an alarm status of the monitoring system. A monitoring application server is configured to receive the sensor data and data indicating the alarm status of the monitoring system. The server applies the sensor data to a model that determines an estimated alarm status of the monitoring system and determines the estimated alarm status of the monitoring system is different from the alarm status. Based on determining that the estimated alarm status of the monitoring system is different from the alarm status of the monitoring system, the server overrides the alarm status.
US10665068B2	Interactive imaging and sensing system, device and method An apparatus may include a base configured to be connected to a light socket, a projector supported by the base to project a projection field and a three-dimensional sensor supported by the base to output a three-dimensional field measurement of the projection field.
US10665067B2	Systems and methods for integrating haptics overlay in augmented reality Systems and methods for integrating haptics overlay in augmented reality are disclosed. One illustrative system described herein includes a haptic output device. The system also includes a display configured to output a visual effect. The system also includes a sensor for tracking a position of a proxy object. The system also includes a processor configured to: determine a modified visual effect based in part on data received from the sensor, determine a haptic effect based in part on data received from the sensor, transmit a display signal associated with the modified visual effect to the display, transmit a haptic signal associated with the haptic effect to the haptic output device; and output the haptic effect using the haptic output device.
US10665066B2	Wearer role-based visually modifiable garment A system includes, but is not limited to, a hardware controller for adjusting a dynamically modifiable display on a garment; and an environmental dominant hue sensor that detects a real-time dominant hue of an environment in which the garment is located, where the hardware controller adjusts the dynamically modifiable display based on a real-time detected dominant hue of the environment in which the garment is located in order to increase a color contrast between the dynamically modifiable display and the real-time detected dominant hue of the environment in which the garment is located.
US10665062B1	Modified pai gow method with Baccarat rules Systems and methods of conducting wagering games involving, among other things, distributing groups of cards to form a player hand and a dealer hand; responsive to the group of cards being divided into a high hand and low hand by each of the players and the dealer, determining the game outcome wherein the high hand has a score that is equal to or higher than the low hand based on conventional Baccarat scoring rules, the game outcome being (i) a player win responsive to either of the player high or low hands outscoring the corresponding dealer high or low hands and the other player high or low hand score being at least equal to or greater than the other dealer high or low hand score; (ii) a loss responsive to the dealer high or low hands outscoring the corresponding player high or low hands and the other dealer high or low hand score being at least equal to or greater than the other player high or low hand score; (iii) a push under any other circumstance; and settling the wager received by either collecting the wager or awarding a payout based on the game outcome determined.
US10665060B2	Method and apparatus for settlement of processor based tournament competition A method of providing or receiving value from or to a participant value in a game tournament wherein a plurality of participants play a casino-style game, includes calculating an expected value for the position of each participant in the tournament, the expected value based upon the number of wagering units held by the participant at the point in time, the number of wagering units held by each other participant in the tournament at the point in time and a payout table for the tournament.
US10665059B2	Enhanced interleaved wagering system An electronic gaming machine, including an interactive controller configured to: communicate application telemetry; display a wager outcome; communicate an indication to enter a tournament; communicate tournament application telemetry associated with the tournament; display a tournament award; a wager controller constructed to: receive wager request; determine and communicate the wager outcome; the application controller operatively connecting the interactive controller and the wager controller, the application controller also operatively connected to a tournament controller and constructed to: receive the application telemetry; determine whether to trigger a wager; communicate the wager request; receive the wager outcome; receive the tournament entry indication; receive tournament award; communicate the tournament award.
US10665058B2	Non-transitory storage medium having stored therein information processing program, information processing apparatus, information processing system, and information processing method After a game is performed, a lottery process for selecting any content from among a plurality of contents by lot is executed. In accordance with the degree of rarity of the content selected by lot in the lottery process, the number of times of an operation to be performed by a user is set. Before a lottery result is displayed, lottery representation is performed, and in the lottery representation, a user is caused to perform the operation. In accordance with the fact that the number of times of the operation performed by the user reaches the set number of times of the operation, the lottery result is displayed on a display section. When the number of times of the operation performed by the user does not reach the set number of times of the operation, representation is changed in accordance with the user operation.
US10665057B2	Gambling hybrid gaming system with accumulated trigger and deferred gambling An electromechanical gaming machine for providing a gambling hybrid game with an accumulated trigger and deferred gambling are disclosed. The gambling hybrid game monitors the game state during play of an entertainment game and activates a gambling game in a manner dependent upon the entertainment game state. Awards of a game currency and/or real credits based on the results of gambling events in the gambling game may also be determined by the entertainment game state.
US10665054B2	Inspection system, inspecting device, and gaming chip An inspection system of a chip includes a reading device and a determining unit. The reading device is configured to count a number of chips stored in a storage case, the chips associated with a table game and including a chip having a radio tag, read the radio tag while the chips are stored in the storage case, and acquire chip information. The determining unit is configured to compare the chip information of the chips in the storage case with a physical number of the chips in the storage case, determine that there is an abnormal chips among the chips stored in the storage case based on a determination that the counted number of the chips does not match a physical number of the chips in the storage case, and output a result associated with an indication of the abnormal chip.
US10665051B2	Bulk food integrated scale system A bulk food weighing and processing system wherein a digital scale is uniquely configured and positioned to weigh and process individual portions of bulk food, uniquely designed and positioned to fit into a bulk food dispensing system. The system then prints a uniquely shaped and treated sticky, digitally-coded thermal-paper receipt which is used to seal a customer's portable container. The sticky receipt then aids customer checkout by providing digitally coded data about the food portion.In most embodiments, the digital scale is a strain gauge scale positioned between a gravity bin's hopper and its mounting bracket, such that it can detect and process a customer's individual food portion once dispensed. The food portion's weight measurement is then transmitted through a controller to a thermal printer which prints a digitally-coded “sticky bag tag” receipt, which both seals the customer's portable food container and which can be read at checkout to facilitate payment and inventory processes.
US10665050B2	Money handling apparatus, money handling system, and money handling method When a banknote cassette is taken out from a change machine installed in a store A in which a money handling apparatus is installed and is mounted to the money handling apparatus, the money handling apparatus specifies a store, stores banknotes, calculates a fee, and updates the proceeds from sales and the fee. In this case, since the store A in which the money handling apparatus is installed is specified, the fee is “0”, and the proceeds from sales of the store A is updated. Meanwhile, when a banknote cassette is taken out from a change machine installed in another store B, a fee to be paid by the store B is calculated, and the proceeds from sales and the fee of the store B are updated.
US10665048B1	Apparatus and method for a balcony access status alert system An automatic alert system pertaining to a gate that is releasably secured across an ingress/egress to a balcony or other elevated platform. The gate has a pair of vertical posts that are releasably secured within respective boots secured to the floor. One of the boots includes a switch-activated transmitter that is activated when its respective post is removed from the boot. Another switch-activated transmitter is activated whenever the gate is opened. If the post is pulled out of the boot, or the gate is opened, the switch-activated transmitters transmit a wireless signal to a transceiver located on the gate which then transmits a signal to an on-site controller that transmits respective text messages to authorized personnel informing them of the gate removal/opening and will continue to do so until the gate status changes. The transceiver may be housed within a housing that also contains a visual and/or audible warning at the gate vicinity to warn those in the vicinity of the gate removal or opening.
US10665045B2	Systems and methods of using implanted or wearable micro electronic devices and for using a mobile device to communicate with and manage such micro electronic devices A system, apparatus and method utilize a micro electronic device implanted in a person or group of persons, or wearable thereby, to manage a variety of activities. The micro electronic devices is communicatively connected to a mobile device and the micro electronic devices utilize features of the mobile device such as user interface services, programming services, data processing and storage services, telecommunication services, location services, sensor/transducer services, camera services, clock services, and/or temperature, weather and other services. This also enables tracking, monitoring, inventorying, and management of people and things for medical, legal, business, governmental and various other purposes.
US10665043B2	Systems and methods of using implanted or wearable micro electronic devices and for using a mobile device to communicate with and manage such micro electronic devices A system, apparatus and method utilize a micro electronic device implanted in a person or group of persons, or wearable thereby, to manage a variety of activities, including checking out a product or service from a market, such as a micro-market. The method includes the steps of providing a RF microdevice having an electronic identification code and attaching the microdevice to the user. A checkout system is provided including an RF reader and a processor. The user brings the microdevice near the reader, whereby the reader communicates with the microdevice via RF signals, and the RF reader signals the processor to corroborate the identification code. If the processor corroborates the identification code, the processor signals that a successful product or service checkout has occurred. If the processor does not corroborate the identification code, a checkout is not confirmed.
US10665041B1	System and method of access control for spaces and services A method of controlling access to an enclosed area having a boundary includes generating a first inaudible audio signal inside the enclosed area, and generating a second signal, each configured to be sensed by a sensing device, wherein the first inaudible audio signal is not capable of penetrating the boundary; determining a state of the enclosed area, based on either the first inaudible audio signal, or the first inaudible audio signal and the second signal, being sensed by the sensing device; and based on the state, generating an instruction to perform access control for the enclosed area.
US10665040B2	Method and apparatus for remote vehicle diagnosis Operational data generated and used in a vehicle to control various vehicular systems is temporarily stored in a data buffer in the vehicle. A processor in the vehicle is configured to detect anomalous conditions, which can be based on predefined fault codes or user defined conditions (based on a single parameter or a combination of parameters). Whenever such an anomaly is detected, a diagnostic log is conveyed from the vehicle to a remote location. Such a log will include the detected anomaly, and buffered operational data. In at least one embodiment, the diagnostic log includes buffered operational data collected both before and after the anomaly. The diagnostic log is analyzed at the remote location to diagnose the cause of the anomalous condition, so a decision can be made as to whether the vehicle requires immediate repair, or whether the repair can be scheduled at a later time.
US10665036B1	Augmented reality system and method with dynamic representation technique of augmented images An augmented reality system with a dynamic representation technique of augmented images according to the present invention comprises augmented reality glasses which are equipped with a video camera that captures a scene in the surroundings of a user; and in displaying a 3D virtual image on a transparent display, which display the 3D virtual image corresponding to current position information and the actual image information within field of view of the user; and a server that provides, to the augmented reality glasses, the 3D virtual image corresponding to the current position information and actual image information transmitted from the augmented reality terminal in real-time, wherein an amount of information of a virtual object of the 3D virtual image, which is assigned to each physical object of the actual image information, is dynamically adjusted according to a distance between the physical object and the user and displayed on the augmented reality glasses.
US10665034B2	Imaging system, display apparatus and method of producing mixed-reality images An imaging system for producing mixed-reality images for display apparatus. The imaging system includes a camera and a processor communicably coupled to the camera. The processor is configured to control the camera to capture image of real-world environment; analyze the image to identify surface that displays visual content; compare the visual content displayed in the image with reference image of the visual content to determine size, position and orientation of the surface with respect to the camera; process the reference image of the visual content to generate processed image of the visual content; and replace the visual content displayed in the image with the processed image to generate mixed-reality image, wherein resolution of the processed image is higher than resolution of the visual content displayed in the image.
US10665033B2	Opacity filter for display device An optical see-through head-mounted display device includes a see-through lens which combines an augmented reality image with light from a real-world scene, while an opacity filter is used to selectively block portions of the real-world scene so that the augmented reality image appears more distinctly. The opacity filter can be a see-through LCD panel, for instance, where each pixel of the LCD panel can be selectively controlled to be transmissive or opaque, based on a size, shape and position of the augmented reality image. Eye tracking can be used to adjust the position of the augmented reality image and the opaque pixels. Peripheral regions of the opacity filter, which are not behind the augmented reality image, can be activated to provide a peripheral cue or a representation of the augmented reality image. In another aspect, opaque pixels are provided at a time when an augmented reality image is not present.
US10665029B2	Environmental mapping for augmented reality Embodiments provide for reconciling a first map of an environment created by a first device with a second map of the environment created by a second device by determining a first confidence score for a first location of a given object in the first map; determining a second confidence score for a second location of the given object in the second map; inserting the given object into a reconciled map at a position based on the first confidence score and the second confidence score; anchoring an Augmented Reality object in the reconciled map at coordinates based on the position of the given object; and outputting the reconciled map to an Augmented Reality device.
US10665025B2	Method and apparatus for representing a virtual object in a real environment The invention relates to a method for representing a virtual object in a real environment, having the following steps: generating a two-dimensional representation of a real environment by means of a recording device, ascertaining a position of the recording device relative to at least one component of the real environment, segmenting at least one area of the real environment in the two-dimensional image on the basis of non-manually generated 3D information for identifying at least one segment of the real environment in distinction to a remaining part of the real environment while supplying corresponding segmentation data, and merging the two-dimensional image of the real environment with the virtual object or, by means of an optical, semitransparent element directly with reality with consideration of the segmentation data. The invention permits any collisions of virtual objects with real objects that occur upon merging with a real environment to be represented in a way largely close to reality.
US10665017B2	Displaying in response to detecting one or more user behaviors one or more second augmentations that are based on one or more registered first augmentations Computationally implemented methods and systems include registering one or more first augmentations that were shown to a user through a first augmented view of a first actual scene, the one or more first augmentations having been shown at least at end of a segment of time, detecting, following the showing of the one or more first augmentations up to the end of the segment of time, one or more user behaviors of the user that when detected as occurring infers user's interest in seeing the one or more first augmentations; and displaying, in response at least in part to said detecting, one or more second augmentations through a second augmented view of the first actual scene or of a second actual scene, the one or more second augmentations to be displayed being based, at least in part, on the registering of the one or more first augmentations. In addition to the foregoing, other aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text.
US10665010B2	Graphics processing systems When rendering a scene for output that includes a light source that could cast shadows in a graphics processing system, the world-space volume for the scene to be rendered is first partitioned into a plurality of sub-volumes, and then a set of geometry to be processed for the scene that could cast a shadow from a light source to be considered for the scene in the sub-volume is determined for any sub-volume that is lit by a light source. The determined sets of geometry for the sub-volumes are then used to determine light source visibility parameters for output samples, such as vertex positions and/or screen space sampling positions, for the scene. The determined light source visibility parameter for an output sample is then used to modulate the effect of the light source at the output sample when rendering an output version of the output sample.
US10665008B2	Hybrid traversal of object sets Object sets are often organized and traversed in a hierarchical manner according to ownership, wherein a subset of contained objects are processed before or after a containing object that contains the contained objects. Such object sets may also be presented as a scene, which may involve traversing the object set in a drawing order, such as a descending distance order that renders objects in a back-to-front manner. It may be difficult to reconcile these distinct traversal techniques, particularly if different portions of the object set utilize a different traversal order. Presented herein are hybrid traversal techniques in which a selected subset of related objects is identified and traversed in a drawing order, and the remainder of the object set is traversed in an ownership order, in furtherance of various tasks that involve hybrid traversal orders and/or to facilitate the traversal of different types of object subsets within the object set.
US10665004B2	System and method for editing and monetizing personalized images at a venue A system and method for editing and monetizing personalized images at a venue allows a user to access a personal, dynamic image captured by multiple image capturing devices positioned proximally to the venue and a performer at the venue. The image capturing devices are positioned in multiple viewpoints to capture dynamic close up images of the venue and the performer. The user can purchase the images and edit the images through a smartphone app. The image provided to the user is unique and deleted from the account to ensure that no one else shares the user's unique image. In editing the image, user can integrate a supplemental image, like a selfie, integrate text, or crop the image. User can display, trade, or market the edited image. Revenue is generated by charging the user for the selected image and charging a sponsor to communicate to user through the software application.
US10665003B2	Method for correcting a spatially resolved photon scan of an X-ray detector A method and an X-ray detector are for correcting a spatially resolved photon scan of the X-ray detector. In an embodiment, the X-ray detector includes processing circuitry configured to: generate, from an incident X-ray photon, a signal contribution in a first electrical signal in a spatially resolved manner, a reference value being defined by an absence of X-ray photons; resolve, in relation to the reference value, positive signal contributions of the first electrical signal and negative signal contributions of the first electrical signal; and provide the positive signal contributions resolved and the negative signal contributions resolved for further processing.
US10664997B1	Method, camera system, computer program product and computer-readable medium for camera misalignment detection The invention is a method for camera misalignment detection by means of processing images of a camera fixed to a vehicle and having a field of view containing a vehicle image area (11) imaging a portion of the vehicle and a remaining area (12), wherein in said processing step a plurality of reference locations (21) within an input image are used, said reference locations (21) being determined as edge locations along a boundary of the vehicle image area (11) in a reference image, and said processing step comprises checking at the reference locations (21) within the input image whether said reference locations (21) are edge locations by ascertaining at each reference location (21) whether a magnitude of an image gradient is above a gradient threshold limit, and alerting misalignment depending on an ascertained subset of the reference locations (21) where the gradient threshold limit is not reached. The invention also relates to a camera system, a computer program product and a computer-readable medium embodying the method.
US10664993B1	System for determining a pose of an object A system configured to determine a pose of a physical object in a physical environment and to utilize the pose as an input to control or manipulate a virtual environment or mixed reality environment. In some cases, the system may be capture image data of a physical object having a constellation or pattern on the external source. The system may analyze the image data to identify points associated with the constellation or pattern and to determine the pose based on the identified points and a stored object model associated with the physical object.
US10664990B2	Modular virtual reality tracking system for a game console play area The disclosure provides methods and systems for modular virtual reality tracking of an object in a play area. An example system includes a first tracking module located at a first place and configured to capture a first image of a play area and obtain first coordinates of the object relative to the first place. The system may include at least one second tracking module located at a second place different from the first place and configured to capture a second image of the play area and obtain second coordinates of the object relative to the second place. The system may include a processing unit configured to receive the first coordinates from the first tracking unit and the second coordinates from the second tracking unit and continuously track the object while the object is within the boundaries of at least one of the first image and the second image.
US10664989B1	Systems and methods to present interactive content based on detection of markers This disclosure presents systems and methods to present augmented reality content based on detection of augmented reality markers. A first presentation device may detect presence of a first marker of a set of augmented reality markers. The first presentation device may present a second marker of the set of augmented reality markers. A second presentation device may detect presence of the second marker presented on the first presentation device. One or both of the first presentation device and/or second presentation device may effectuate presentation of virtual content associated with the set of augmented reality markers.
US10664987B2	Apparatus and method for object recognition A system and method for recognizing an object. The system includes an imaging apparatus for capturing an image of an object and a processor for receiving the captured image of the object, and for, when it is determined that fewer than a predetermined number of objects have been previously imaged, for determining whether the image of the captured object includes one or more characteristics determined to be similar to a same characteristic in a group of previously imaged objects so that the captured image is grouped with the previously imaged objects, or whether the image of the captured object includes one or more characteristics determined to be dissimilar to a same characteristic in a group of previously imaged objects so that the captured image is not grouped with the previously imaged objects, and the image of the captured object starts another group of previously imaged objects.
US10664986B2	Method and system for assigning space related resources Determining occupants' interactions in a space by applying a computer vision algorithm to track an occupant in a set of images of a space to obtain locations in the space of the occupant over time, where a history log of the occupant includes the locations of the occupant in the space over time is created and history logs of a plurality of occupants are compared to extract interaction points between the plurality of occupants.
US10664980B2	Vector graphics handling processes for user applications Systems, methods, apparatuses, and software for vector graphics object handling in computing environments are provided herein. In one example, an object handling service for a user application is provided that identifies an object in a scalable vector graphics format for import into the user application, parses a description of the object in the scalable vector graphics format to determine shape components that comprise the object, and iterates through each of the shape components to generate freeform shape primitives that recreates the object into a native object description of the user application.
US10664979B2	Method and system for deep motion model learning in medical images A method and system for computer-based motion estimation and modeling in a medical image sequence of a patient is disclosed. A medical image sequence of a patient is received. A plurality of frames of the medical image sequence are input to a trained deep neural network. Diffeomorphic deformation fields representing estimated motion between the frames of the medical image sequence input to the trained deep neural network are generated. Future motion, or motion between frames, is predicted from the medical image sequence and at least one predicted next frame is generated using the trained deep neural network. An encoding of the observed motion in the medical image sequence is also generated, which is used for motion classification (e.g., normal or abnormal) or motion synthesis to generate synthetic data.
US10664976B2	Method for part mobility prediction based on a static snapshot A method for part mobility prediction based on a static snapshot consisting of several steps: constructing mobility units from each 3D model in a set of 3D models with parts segmented according to their motion and grouping all of the mobility units according to their motion type; computing snapshot descriptors for every static snapshot in a mobility unit; learning a snapshot-to-unit distance measure for every motion types of the mobility units; getting the most similar mobility unit and its motion type for a query static snapshot by using the snapshot-to-unit distance measure to select with the minimum distance value; generating multiple motion candidates for a query static snapshot according to the achieved mobility unit and its motion type, sampling the generated motion and getting the best motion parameter for the query static snapshot. This invention can predict the part mobility from a static snapshot of an object.
US10664967B2	Methods, systems, and apparatuses for quantitative analysis of heterogeneous biomarker distribution Methods, systems, and apparatuses for detecting and describing heterogeneity in a cell sample are disclosed herein. A plurality of fields of view (FOV) are generated for one or more areas of interest (AOI) within an image of the cell sample are generated. Hyperspectral or multispectral data from each FOV is organized into an image stack containing one or more z-layers, with each z-layer containing intensity data for a single marker at each pixel in the FOV. A cluster analysis is applied to the image stacks, wherein the clustering algorithm groups pixels having a similar ratio of detectable marker intensity across layers of the z-axis, thereby generating a plurality of clusters having similar expression patterns.
US10664965B2	Digital color assessment Assessing color digitally can include imaging digitally a custom color calibration chart under a set of lighting conditions; imaging digitally a workpiece under approximately identical lighting conditions; and comparing color measurement data from the custom color calibration chart to color measurement data from the workpiece to characterize the workpiece.
US10664963B1	Real-time selection of DNN style transfer networks from DNN sets Artistic styles extracted from one or more source images may be applied to one or more target images, e.g., in the form of stylized images and/or stylized video sequences. The extracted artistic style may be stored as a plurality of layers in a neural network, which neural network may be further optimized, e.g., via the fusion of various elements of the network's architectures. An optimized network architecture may be determined for each processing environment in which the network will be applied. The artistic style may be applied to the obtained images and/or video sequence of images using various optimization methods, such as the use of scalars to control the resolution of the unstylized and stylized images, temporal consistency constraints, as well as the use of dynamically adjustable or selectable versions of Deep Neural Networks (DNN) that are responsive to system performance parameters, such as available processing resources and thermal capacity.
US10664952B2	Image processing method, and device, for performing coordinate conversion An image processing method includes: performing coordinate conversion to determine that a final image is to be obtained by processing target rows of data of a source image, wherein the target rows of data of the source image are stored in an external storage device; reading, from the external storage device, the data of the target rows of the source image to an internal storage device; and processing the data of the target rows of the source image in the internal storage device to obtain the final image. The invention performs coordinate conversion to determine data to be cached, such that a data caching operation is independent from a size of a region to be padded, and resources of the internal storage device required are reduced.
US10664949B2	Eye contact correction in real time using machine learning Techniques related to eye contact correction to provide a virtual user gaze aligned with a camera while the user views a display are discussed. Such techniques may include determining and reducing histogram of oriented gradient features for an eye region of a source image to provide a feature set, applying a pretrained classifier to the feature set to determine a motion vector field for the eye region, and warping and inserting the eye region into the source image to generate an eye contact corrected image.
US10664945B2	Direct memory access for graphics processing unit packet processing Devices for coordinating or establishing a direct memory access for a network interface card to a graphics processing unit, and for a network interface card to access a graphics processing unit via a direct memory access are disclosed. For example, a central processing unit may request a graphics processing unit to allocate a memory buffer of the graphics processing unit for a direct memory access by a network interface card and receive from the graphics processing unit a first confirmation of an allocation of the memory buffer. The central processing unit may further transmit to the network interface card a first notification of the allocation of the memory buffer of the graphics processing unit, poll the network interface card to determine when a packet is received by the network interface card, and transmit a second notification to the graphics processing unit that the packet is written to the memory buffer.
US10664943B2	Compound shader object and use thereof The disclosed concepts provide a method to generate and use a compound shader object. A compound shader object includes a shader's intermediate representation (IR) and one or more binary modules; each binary module configured to execute on one type of graphics processing unit (GPU) with a specific input state. One method includes receiving, through a public application programming interface (API), a request to execute a shader from an user-level application. At the framework level, if the request corresponds to one of the prior compiled binary modules, that module may be passed to a GPU for immediate execution via a system private interface. If the request does not correspond to one of the binary modules, the shader's IR module may returned to the requesting user-level application (which module would then have to be compiled before it may be sent to the GPU).
US10664940B2	Signal encoding to reduce perceptibility of changes over time The present disclosures relates generally to digital watermarking and data hiding. One claim recites a smartphone comprising: a camera to capture video of a display that is rendering video, in which the video comprises a first watermark signal embedded in a first portion of the data, a second watermark signal embedded in a second portion of the data, and a third watermark signal embedded in a third portion of the data, in which at least two of the first watermark signal, second watermark signal and third watermark signal are inversely related to one another; electronic memory for buffering data representing captured video; one or more electronic processors programmed for: applying a first perspective distortion to the data representing the captured video to yield first perspective distorted video; and analyzing the first perspective distorted video to detect digital watermarking, in which a second perspective distortion is applied to the data representing the captured video to yield second perspective distorted video when the analyzing does not detect digital watermarking, and then performing analyzing the second perspective distorted video to detect digital watermarking. Of course, other claims are provided too.
US10664933B2	Automated patron identification and communication management A system and method for automated patron identification and communication management, comprising a patron management server that receives location and ID information from a plurality of client devices via a network, directs a display manager, and retrieves patron information from a patron profile data store; a display manager that presents patron information for viewing; and a patron profile data store that stores and provides patron information.
US10664930B2	Device for powering an electrical appliance The present invention relates to a device allowing the electrical powering of an electrical appliance, having a remote control module allowing the activation of the electrical supply of the electrical appliance and allowing the reception of messages, the device including means for detecting the connection of the electrical appliance, the detection of the connection triggering a phase of electrical powering of the electrical appliance for a first duration, and, on receipt of a message during the first duration, maintaining the electrical supply of the electrical appliance beyond the first duration.
US10664929B2	Extracting data for professional event and participant grouping recommendations Provided are systems, methods, and media for building a dynamic digital profile of a user to generate a user grouping recommendation. An example method includes receiving, by a system comprising one or more processors, social media data pertaining to a user. The method includes building, by the system, a digital profile of the user based on extraction of a combination of one or more of image data, text data, and/or location data, in which the building of the digital profile includes generating, by the system, a keywords ranking. The method includes generating, by the system, a user grouping recommendation for the user based on the ranking of keywords, in which the user grouping recommendation includes event data and a list of one or more second users attending the event.
US10664924B1	Computer-implemented methods, systems and articles of manufacture for processing sensitive electronic tax return data Computer-implemented methods, computerized systems and articles of manufacture for processing sensitive electronic tax return data. A tax logic agent reads runtime data of the electronic tax return from a shared data store and identifies logic computations to be performed given a directed completion graph and runtime data. Certain logic computations involve sensitive runtime data (name, social security number, other personal identification data, and private data such as address, telephone number and account numbers), are indicated as such, and may be processed differently than other logic computations involving runtime data not indicated to be sensitive data. Logic computations involving sensitive data may be performed locally, whereas logic computations not involving sensitive data may be performed by a remote computing resource, in which case computation results are merged and used to generate a non-binding suggestion of a topic or question to present to the user via the user interface controller.
US10664921B1	Healthcare provider bill validation and payment A system for validation of healthcare provider bills includes obtaining an image of the bill on a mobile device which uses optical character recognition to resolve the patient, provider and amount due as alphanumeric characters. This collection of data is cross-referenced against an explanation of benefits (EOB) generated by a third-party administrator which relays the portion of the healthcare provider bill covered by insurance versus what is the patient's responsibility. The EOB and provider bill are validated against each other so the patient can make payment in an accurate amount.
US10664917B1	Personalized insurance systems Personalized insurance systems, including vehicle-based devices and modules, insurance system servers, personal mobile devices, and other computing devices, may operate individually or in combination to determine and implement personalized vehicle insurance policies. Such policies may be driver-specific, time-specific, vehicle-specific, and/or driving-trip specific. Various driver data, vehicle data, and driving trip data may be received and analyzed in order to determine usage-based insurance parameters for vehicle driving and non-driving activities. Personalized vehicle insurance policies may be presented to and accepted by drivers, after which the drivers and one or more associated vehicles may be monitored to detect and store vehicle usage data in accordance with the personalized insurance policy.
US10664915B1	Identifying and activating multiple revenue streams by moving mobile autonomous units between locations Purchasing, maintaining, and deriving revenue from mobile autonomous units is facilitated by providing a mobile autonomous unit marketplace in which equity shares in mobile autonomous units can be bought, sold and traded. Valuation of mobile autonomous units within the marketplace can be a function of a variety of factors such as the mobile autonomous unit's primary geographic region, and the number, diversity, and time management of revenue streams available to the mobile autonomous units.
US10664914B2	Portfolio optimization and evaluation tool A computer system configured to evaluate a portfolio comprising instruments, comprising a computer memory configured to store, for each instrument, an instrument value for each portfolio scenario in an n-dimensional matrix, a first constraint and a second constraint; and a computer processor configured to transpose the n-dimensional matrix, to determine a first solution by maximizing the product of transpose of the n-dimensional matrix and the first constraint, determine whether the first solution is within an accepted range of an acceptable risk, if the expected first solution is not within an accepted range of an acceptable risk, process the second constraint with the first solution to obtain a second solution, and determine whether the second solution is within the accepted range of the acceptable risk.
US10664913B2	Multi-broker order routing based on net position The disclosed embodiments provide tools for multi-broker order routing based on net position at a broker. The net position of a user at a broker to receive a portion of a trade order is considered when allocating the quantity for the trade order to multiple brokers.
US10664911B2	System and method for displaying trading data A system and method are provided for presenting trading information. One example method includes displaying a plurality of effective trade indicators corresponding to price levels at which effective trades have been initiated, and displaying trading information corresponding to each effective trade. The effective trades can be determined based on user-configured trade definitions. The trading information can include a traded quantity and profit/loss corresponding to each effective trade. In addition to the trading information, current market information could be displayed as well in relation to the plurality of effective trades.
US10664909B2	Method and system for tracking personal property collateral A tracking system is provided for tracking personal property, such as to track collateral which is used to secure a loan. Collateral belonging to a borrower, such as electronic devices or other items of personal property having a wireless communication interface, is placed in communication with a tracking system which receives information from those items of collateral and utilizes that information to verify the existence of the borrower's collateral.
US10664907B2	System and method for determining interest rates and interest rate buy down for indirect financing transactions Systems and computer-implemented methods are provided to determine recurring loan payments for a financing plan. The system is configured to determine a predetermined interest rate based on a comparison of the expected profits to configurable threshold profit levels; and compute a value for the recurring loan payments based on the initial loan amount, the predetermined interest rate and the predetermined term and frequency of payments. A new interest rate may be computed in response to receiving an interest rate buy down activation from a user device, wherein a portion of the expected profits is applied to buy down the interest. Comparative financing plans are generated including and excluding the sale of products wherein loan parameters and interest rates are adjusted so that the loan payments for a first financing plan are the same as or within a configurable range of the loan payments for a second financing plan.
US10664905B2	Systems and methods for providing user-specific dynamic content for facilitating online transactions Methods and systems for providing dynamic content during payment transactions are described herein. A user identifier stored on a client device of a user is transmitted to a payment service provider in response to the user's interaction with a user interface associated with a merchant. Based on the user identifier, dynamic content specific to the user is retrieved from the payment service provider. The dynamic content may include an available account balance with the payment service provider, merchant rating associated with the merchant, and other information that may assist the user in determining whether to engage in an online transaction with the merchant. The dynamic content may then be provided to the client device.
US10664903B1	Assessing clothing style and fit using 3D models of customers Three-dimensional models (or avatars) may be defined based on imaging data captured from a customer. The avatars may be based on a virtual mannequin having one or more dimensions in common with the customer, a body template corresponding to the customer, or imaging data captured from the customer. The avatars are displayed on displays or in user interfaces and used for any purpose, such as to depict how clothing will appear or behave while being worn by a customer alone or with other clothing. Customers may drag-and-drop images of clothing onto the avatars. One or more of the avatars may be displayed on any display, such as a monitor or a virtual reality headset, which may depict the avatars in a static or dynamic mode. Images of avatars and clothing may be used to generate print catalogs depicting the appearance or behavior of the clothing while worn by the customer.
US10664902B2	Setting and displaying allocation quantities for allocating amounts of a food product to multiple users while meeting user restriction and demand conditions An information processing system including a server device and a terminal device presents a proposed meal based on user input. The server device and terminal device do this by acquiring an order request, order quantity information and user identification information for a user. The server device acquires product information, user information including a first condition as a restriction condition of the user. The server device sets an allocation quantity of the order product based on the first condition and causes the terminal device to present the set allocation quantity of the order product to the user. In some embodiments, the user information includes a second condition which is a demand condition of the user.
US10664901B2	Garment fitting system and method A system and method is provided for representing fitting of clothing for a plurality of users. At least one processor accesses database(s) that includes clothing information representing articles of clothing and fit information representing fitting of at least some of the articles of clothing on respective persons. A graphical user interface is operable on a mobile computing device that includes at least one electronic prompt for users to submit for clothing information and fit information. Clothing information and fit information received from a plurality of user computing devices and in response to at least one prompt in the graphical user interface is stored in the database(s). At least some the clothing information and fit information is processed to determine a value representing the fit of the article of clothing with at least one person, information associated with the value is transmitted to at least one computing device.
US10664893B2	System to customize recommendations by soliciting and analyzing suggestions and evaluations tailored to a particular subject Methods and apparatus for a system that solicits suggestions and evaluations of options (for goods, services, business/personal relationships, decisions, etc.) tailored to a subject. The evaluators, which may include the subject, provide input on the options (a rating, ratings, written evaluation, etc.) with respect to the subject. After receiving one or more such evaluations, the system may formulate a recommendation for the subject. If so, the system may notify the subject, evaluators, and/or other parties. It may also take appropriate actions to facilitate the recommendation (i.e., make a product available for sale, email a coupon, pass along a résumé, exchange contact information, etc.).
US10664892B2	Page content display with conditional scroll gesture snapping A platform allows experts, for example home improvement professionals, to upload their portfolios, i.e. content such as photos, videos, text, and sound, to a publicly available resource, such as a Web browser accessible, network based commerce system. Users may then browse the content, for example by room, style, and metro area. The content is arranged in collections that are in part passively sorted, based upon user relevance. Tags are shown on objects, for example within photos, for which there is more information. In the case of a movable display device, the tags can simulate the physics of real tags, for example they can move back and forth when the device is shaken. In another embodiment, a snap point is set to impart either a scrolling transition or a step transition between display pages, based upon user scroll activity.
US10664883B2	System and method for monitoring activities in a digital channel The system may be configured to determine, via a verification and monitoring module, identity information for a user in a channel. The system may monitor activity information in the channel. The activity information may be analyzed to determine that the activity information corresponds to an activity associated with the user. The system may also analyze the activity information to determine that the activity information is associated with an item in the channel. The system may identify the item. The system may also initiate, via a transaction processing system, a transaction for the item in response to the analyzing the activity information.
US10664882B2	Collaborative activities in on-line commerce Computer based systems and methods allow collaborative shopping for and/or designing of (e.g., customization) consumer products, such as articles of footwear, apparel, athletic equipment, etc., by plural users using different computing devices. The users' computing devices may be in communication with one another in various manners, such as over networked connections (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), an internet connection, etc.); via peer-to-peer communications; through a common server or combination of servers that establish a communications link; etc.). The various parties may participate in an on-line or other computer communicative session to create and buy customized products. Additionally, user interfaces for providing these collaborative sessions are described.
US10664874B2	Network proxy bidding system Methods, systems and computer program products for submitting a network proxy bid and replacing the network proxy bid with an actual bid associated with advertisement placement are described. In some implementations, instead of submitting a static bid, an advertiser can submit a network proxy bid to an advertising exchange. A network proxy bid can indicate to the advertising exchange that the advertiser wishes to receive a call back from the advertising exchange when an impression matching targeting criteria specified by the advertiser becomes available. The advertiser then can calculate and submit an actual static bid to replace the network proxy bid in response to the call back.
US10664872B2	Systems and methods for generating network intelligence through real-time analytics Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for generating network intelligence based on network data. In one implementation, a network traffic dataset representative of network traffic across one or more ports of a primary network is obtained. The ports are associated with a secondary network in communication with the primary network. A content distribution network log associated with the secondary network is obtained. The content distribution log includes a history of content requests. A domain name system log associated with the secondary network is obtained. The domain name system log includes one or more Internet Protocol addresses. Network intelligence is generated based on the network traffic dataset, the content distribution network log, and the domain name system log. The network intelligence may be customer analytics, an aggregated data feed, and/or recommendations for inventory placement.
US10664866B2	Conversion optimization with long attribution window An online system optimizes for longer attribution window conversions with an additive decomposition model by predicting the probability that a predefined action happens given an impression/click. The online system receives a content item from a content provider for display to a target user, and predicts a probability that a target user will convert given an interaction with the content item by the target user. The online system computes, by a first trained model, a short-term conversion probability of a conversion event happening within a first conversion window after the interaction. The online system computes, by a second trained model, a long-term conversion probability of the a conversion event happening within a second conversion window after the interaction, the second conversion window being longer than the first conversion window. The online system computes the conversion probability given the interaction based on the short-term conversion probability and the long-term conversion probability.
US10664864B1	Publisher paywall and supplemental content server integration The present disclosure is directed generally to systems and methods for allowing a website publisher to integrate a website's paywall system with the website's supplemental content server system. The system and methods of the disclosure allow a publisher to offer subscriptions to customers that result in the display of fewer or no supplemental content items to paying customers while the supplemental content retrieving code remains in place for all website visitors. Additionally, the system allows website analytics to be calculated for all visitors to the website.
US10664855B2	Demand prediction for time-expiring inventory This disclosure includes methods for predicting demand based on the price of a time-expiring inventory. An online system provides a connection between a manager of a time-expiring inventory and a plurality of clients. The online system provides a listing for the manager's time-expiring inventory to clients on the online system. The manager specifies the price of the time-expiring inventory in the listing. A demand function predicts the demand for the time-expiring inventory based on features of the listing and the time-expiring inventory. The online system determines a likelihood of receiving a request for the time-expiring inventory from a client on the online system based on the predicted demand. The online system may use the determined likelihoods to provide to the manager information about how changes in the price of the listing are likely to affect the demand for the time-expiring inventory.
US10664852B2	Intelligent marketing using group presence Methods, computer program products, and systems are presented. The methods include, for instance: automatically selecting an optimal marketing collateral for a location in a venue based on a group of a patron and a relationship of the group and notifying the patron with the optimal marketing collateral such that the patron may utilize the optimal marketing collateral.
US10664851B1	Behavioral analysis engine for profiling wireless subscribers A method and system are disclosed for behavioral analysis for profiling wireless subscribers. The method includes loading carrier reference data comprising a set of common categories and loading a plurality of behavior records of at least two types, wherein each behavior record is generated by a mobile device activity of a subscriber. The method proceeds by associating each behavior record with one or more of the categories, thereby generating categorized data records. Finally each category associated with a behavior record is added to a subscriber profile for the subscriber whose activity generated the behavior record.
US10664850B2	Providing advertising content to at least one communicating terminal An apparatus for providing advertising content to terminals communicating over a communications network is provided. The apparatus includes a processing element that communicates with network elements residing on the network or other networks to receive information regarding the terminals and their users. At least one of the terminals may be a mobile terminal. The processing element communicates an instruction to an advertising platform based on this information, and the advertising platform in turn selects and transmits advertising content to the respective terminals according to the instruction. Such content may include text messages, voice messages, picture messages, video clips, and more. In some cases, the processing element may determine a common characteristic of two or more terminals and their users based on the information received, and advertising content based on that common characteristic may be sent to the terminals. A method, system, and computer program product are also provided.
US10664847B2	Predictive modeling for event delivery based on real-time data Aspects of the disclosure relate to implementing and using a data processing system to provide real-time data to improve event delivery timing. A computing platform may establish respective connections with and receive, via a communication interface, (i) from a subordinate user computing device, information defining a first event; (ii) from a supervisory user computing device, supervisory information associated with the first event; and (iii) from a first participant computing device, first participant information associated with delivery of the first event. The computing platform may execute an algorithm for comparing the information defining the first event, the supervisory information, and the first participant information, and generating a formatted alert based thereon. The formatted alert may be transmitted for display on the subordinate user computing device and/or the supervisory user computing device.
US10664846B2	Method and system for authentication of consumer geolocation using transaction messages A method for authenticating a transaction account, comprising: providing access to a transaction account after validating an account identifier associated with a payment card and authentication information of the transaction account; receiving an input instruction configured to request authentication of use of the payment card in a geographic region associated with the ATM; electronically transmitting, a plurality of data elements comprising the account identifier, the geographic region associated with the ATM, and a processing code indicative of the requested authentication of use of the payment card; receiving authentication permitting the payment card for use in the geographic region associated with the ATM; and displaying, data indicating the authentication permitting the payment card for use in the geographic region of the ATM.
US10664845B1	Systems and methods for use in implementing account controls Systems and methods are provided for use in implanting account controls based on conditional states of users associated with the accounts. One exemplary method general includes receiving, by a computing device, status data for a user where the status data is indicative of a current conditional state of the user. The method also includes accessing, by the computing device, at least one account control rule for an account associated with the user, where the at least one account control rule associated with a conditional state, and activating, by the computing device, the at least one account control rule when the current conditional state of the use is the same as the conditional state associated with the at least one account control rule.
US10664838B2	Systems and methods to authorize transactions based on securely accessing data tracked via mobile devices Systems and methods to process an authorization request related to mobile data stored by a mobile application in an account hosted on a server and accessed via an access token obtained via the mobile device during a registration session with a portal of an authorization processing system that stores an item associating with an account identifier. The access token is stored in a data warehouse in association with an account identifier registered during the registration session. In response to an authorization request containing the account identifier is determined by the authorization processing system to have satisfied a first set of conditions specified in the item associated with the account identifier, the portal is instructed to use the access token to communicate with the server to determine whether a second set of conditions identified by the item are met by the mobile data stored in the account hosted on the server that is separately operated from the authorization processing system.
US10664837B2	Method and system for real-time, load-driven multidimensional and hierarchical classification of monitored transaction executions for visualization and analysis tasks like statistical anomaly detection A system and method is disclosed that analyzes a set of historic transaction traces to identify an optimized set of transaction clusters with the highest transaction frequency. The transaction clusters are defined according to multiple parameters describing the execution context of the analyzed transactions. The transaction clusters are described by coordinates in a multidimensional, hierarchical classification space. Descriptive statistical data is extracted from historic transactions corresponding to previously identified transaction clusters and stored as reference data. Transaction trace data from currently executed transactions is analyzed to find a best matching historic transaction cluster. The current transaction traces are grouped according to their corresponding historic transaction cluster. Statistical data is extracted from those groups of current transaction trace and statistical test are performed that compare current and historic data on a per historic transaction cluster basis to identify deviations in performance and functional behavior of current and historic transactions.
US10664834B2	Electronic transaction verification system with biometric authentication An electronic transaction verification system for use with transaction tokens such as checks, credit cards, debit cards, and smart cards that gathers and transmits information about the transaction token and biometric data. Customers can be enrolled in the system by receiving customer information that includes at least a biometric datum, associating the received customer information with a transaction instrument issued to the customers and storing the received customer information and the issued transaction instrument information in a database for future reference.
US10664825B2	Systems and methods to use image data to perform authentication Image data from two different devices is used to identify a physical interaction between two users to authenticate a digital interaction between the users.
US10664823B2	Method for using a user interface control to transfer an ID from a server A method is disclosed for storing an electronic gift card (eGC) on a portable electronic device. The method includes: receiving a request for a web page hosted by a prepaid instrument provider server, the request including a uniform resource locator (URL) associated with a selected eGC stored on the server; associating with the selected eGC a unique identification code and a URL link to the selected eGC; sending the web page with a user-interface control that, when selected, causes the selected eGC to be added to an electronic passbook on the portable electronic device; responsive to selection of the user-interface control, receiving the unique identification code associated with the selected eGC; responsive to receiving the unique identification code, creating an electronic passbook file for the selected eGC; and, communicating the electronic passbook file for adding as a representation of the selected eGC to the electronic passbook.
US10664818B2	Check-out system, payment apparatus, input processing apparatus, and control program According to an embodiment, a check-out system includes a plurality of the payment apparatuses in communication with each other and with a registration apparatus. A payment processor processes a payment in accordance with received payment information and a customer input. A storage unit stores received payment information when the payment apparatus is available to process payment. A transmission unit of a payment apparatus transmits received payment information to another payment apparatus of the plurality of payment apparatuses when the payment apparatus is unavailable to currently process the received payment information.
US10664817B2	Check-out system, payment apparatus, input processing apparatus, and control program According to an embodiment, a check-out system includes a plurality of the payment apparatuses in communication with each other and with a registration apparatus. A payment processor processes a payment in accordance with received payment information and a customer input. A storage unit stores received payment information when the payment apparatus is available to process payment. A transmission unit of a payment apparatus transmits received payment information to another payment apparatus of the plurality of payment apparatuses when the payment apparatus is unavailable to currently process the received payment information.
US10664814B2	Mobile banking transactions at a non-browser based application A method and system for conducting an online payment transaction through a point of sale device. The method includes receiving input from a user selecting an item for purchase through the point of sale device; calculating a total purchase amount for the item in response to a request from the user to purchase the item; and sending payment authorization for the total purchase amount from the point of sale device to a payment entity, in which the payment authorization is sent to the payment entity via a mobile communication device of the user. The method further includes receiving a result of the payment authorization from the payment entity through the mobile communication device; and completing the payment transaction based on the result of the payment authorization.
US10664813B2	Systems and methods for transaction pre-fetching, processing and provisioning through smart vehicle electronic system and back-end cloud infrastructure Systems and methods for transaction pre-fetching, processing and provisioning through smart vehicle electronic system and back-end cloud infrastructure are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for partitioning a transaction to be performed using a plurality of resources may include (1) a decision engine computer processor receiving a transaction request; (2) the decision engine computer processor identifying a first portion of the transaction request to be performed using a first resource and a second portion of the request required to be performed using a second resource; (3) the decision engine computer processor retrieving capability information for the first resource and the second resource; and (4) the decision engine computer processor allocating a first portion of the transaction request to the first resource, and a second portion of the transaction request to the second resource, based on the first required portion, the second required portion, and the capability information.
US10664809B2	Observation based event tracking A computer-implemented process of tracking events, is carried out by detecting that a first badge is within a personal-area network wireless communication range of a second badge, thus designating an encounter, and performing, by processor executing instructions read out from memory, an event logging transaction responsive to the encounter. The event logging transaction is performed by receiving, from the first badge, an electronic message characterizing an observation made by the user of the first badge relative to a user of the second badge, converting the electronic message received from the first badge into a pinpoint response, and generating an event record comprising an identification of an event type, and the pinpoint response.
US10664808B2	System and method for managing on-demand test drives A system and method for on demand test drives that can include managing a set of vehicle and worker resources in a resource management system; monitoring user browsing patterns of a customer on an online vehicle marketplace; receiving a test drive request from the customer, the request specifying a requested vehicle and test drive location; retrieving test drive availability options from the resource management system; setting a test drive appointment for a selected test drive availability option; coordinating worker and vehicle transport to a scheduled location of the test drive appointment; and delivering vehicle information during the test drive appointment.
US10664807B2	Retroactively modifying database records Provided are devices and methods for retroactively changing time sheets. In one example, the method includes detecting a change to an attribute associated with a time sheet stored in a database, splitting the time sheet into a first portion of time before the attribute changed and a second portion of time after the attribute changed, retroactively applying the change of the attribute to the second portion of time and preserving the attribute for the first portion of time to generate modified time sheet data, and updating the time sheet stored in the database based on the modified time sheet data to implement the retroactively applied change. Accordingly, the system described herein may automatically identify and process retroactive changes to a time sheet that has already been submitted and stored in a database.
US10664805B2	System, method and computer program product for resume rearrangement A resume rearrangement method, system, and computer program product, includes linking content segments of a resume including key terms with each other based on a pairwise similarity score between the key terms of the content segments, identifying an interest segment within the resume that draws interest from a current reader, and displaying a summary for the current reader including the interest segment that has drawn the interest of the current reader and a reference to at least one other segment that is linked with the interest segment.
US10664803B2	Resume management and recruitment workflow system and method A computer system and method for managing access to a resume database. For each skill or experience-related phrase in a resume, the system computes a term of experience based on an experience range associated with a contextual use of the phrase in the resume. The term of experience for a phrase that occurs multiple times in the resume is the summation of the term of experience for each occurrence of the phrase associated with a different contextual use. The system stores each phrase and the term of experience in a parsed resume. The resume database also stores job descriptions that include required phrases and a required term of experience for each required phrase. The job descriptions also store a required level of education or field of specialization, and a required salary range. A recruiter searches the resume database to find matching resumes that satisfy a job description.
US10664802B1	Automatically generating invoices from contracts in a procurement system An improved procurement system and method are provided. The improved procurement system comprises: a memory having stored therein an account of a first entity, the account associated with a first computer and comprising contract data associated with a first entity and a contract terms included in a contract between the first entity and a second entity, wherein the second entity is not associated with the account; one or more processors; a non-transitory machine-readable medium having instructions stored thereon, the instructions executable by the one or more processors to perform: generating a Contract Order Document from the contract data associated with the first computer, the Contract Order Document being an electronic document comprising a portion of the contract data and a selectable user interface element that, when selected by a second computer associated with the second entity, generates an instruction to generate a first document; sending, via a network, the Contract Order Document to the second computer; receiving, in response to the Contract Order Document, the instruction from the second computer to generate the first document; obtaining, in response to the instruction and from the account of the first computer, at least a portion of the contract terms included in the contract between the first entity and the second entity; generating the first document using the at least the portion of the contract terms obtained from the account of the first computer; sending, via a network, the first document to the second computer.
US10664799B2	Supply mesh platform A computer-implemented method for producing a supply mesh is disclosed. The method may include retrieving, from a distributed ledger, entity data. The entity data may include one or more features of a first set of one or more entities. The method may include retrieving, from the distributed ledger, relationship data. The relationship data may include a first set of one or more relationships between the first set of one or more entities. The method may include generating the supply mesh. Generating the supply mesh may include generating two or more value links based on the entity data. Generating the supply mesh may include generating one or more transitions based on the relationship data, each transition connecting two value links.
US10664794B2	Object item distribution method and apparatus An object item distribution method is performed at a computer server that hosts a social networking application with which an enterprise user has an official account and an enterprise account, the method including: receiving a distribution request sent by an object item requesting user to the official account, the distribution request being generated after the object item requesting user purchases an object item by using the object item requesting user's account; determining, according to the distribution request, the object item purchased by the object item requesting user and a location of the object item requesting user; determining, according to the location of the object item requesting user, a distribution user that meets a preset condition from distribution users of the enterprise account; and sending a distribution instruction to the distribution user that meets the preset condition, the distribution instruction being used for instructing a courier of the distribution user that meets the preset condition to distribute the object item to the object item requesting user.
US10664790B2	Systems, methods, and computer program products for processing a package for shipping with a common carrier on a wireless computing device Various embodiments of present invention provide systems, methods, and computer-program products containing executable code for processing a package for shipping with a common carrier. Various embodiments include a wireless computing device that may be one of several types of devices such as smartphones, mobile telephones, mobile computers, portable digital assistants, laptop computers, gaming devices, electronic tablets, or other types of similar devices. In particular embodiments, executable code is installed on the wireless computing device that, when executed, causes the device to perform certain functionality. For instance, in particular embodiments, the wireless computing device records an image of a shipping form being placed on a package, verifies the image is suitable for analysis and transmission, and extracts a tracking number from the image. Further, the wireless computing device transmits the image to a common carrier so that the carrier may process information extracted from the image to facilitate shipping the package.
US10664787B2	Customer controlled management of shipments Computer program products, methods, systems, apparatus, and computing entities are provided for customer controlled management of shipments. For example, customers can define handling identifiers to determine how items should be handled based on the handling identifier. Further, customers can define refund classifications to determine when refunds should be initiated.
US10664786B2	Using run time and historical customer profiling and analytics to determine customer test vs. production differences, and to enhance customer test effectiveness Aspects of the present invention include a method, system and computer program product for comparing customer test environments and workloads to customer production environments and workloads and for using any differences to make changes to the customer test resources to better match customer production goals. The method includes a processor setting one or more characteristics related to customer production; collecting customer production data; modeling a customer test workload in relation to a corresponding customer production workload; collecting customer test data; comparing the customer test data to the customer production data; determining that at least one difference exists between the customer test data and the customer production data; and determining from the at least one difference between the customer test data and the customer production data, one or more ineffective customer test resources and updating the one or more ineffective customer test resources.
US10664785B2	Systems, structures, and processes for interconnected devices and risk management Techniques are provided that produce a risk profile consisting of a risk score and trends of risk scores across devices and sensors in a machine-to-machine (M2M) or Internet of things (IOT) environment. For example, a device is assigned a risk score which is based on baseline factors such as expected network packets between two devices, normal network packets, access to critical devices, authorized access requests from one device to another device, normal communications to a device, and the critical ports of a device; access to and conflicts across physical, logical, and operational systems; historical and current usage of these systems, and anomalies from normal behavior patterns. Techniques encompass risk management by computing a risk score in a timely fashion in accordance with an architecture that enables achieving the required scaling necessitated by the huge number of devices in the machine-to-machine (M2M) or Internet of things (IOT) environment.
US10664784B2	Analyzing product impact on a system A method, in a data processing system comprising a processor and a memory, for analyzing product impact, the method comprising receiving, by the data processing system, data representative of an entity's operations, receiving, by the data processing system, a selection of one or more products, parsing, by the data processing system, features of the one or more products from product data input, and generating, by the data processing system, product profiles for the one or more products based on the parsed features. The method further comprising generating, by the data processing system, risk assessment data based on the data representative of the entity's operations and the product profiles, the risk assessment data including an indication of one or more changes in risk metrics of one or more risk components associated with the entity's operations by offering the one or more products.
US10664781B2	Construction management system and method for linking data to a building information model The invention pertains to a construction management system for the construction of a structure, comprising a plurality of sensor means adapted to detect events at a building site of the structure, a central computing unit providing a three-dimensional model of the building site, and at least one displaying device that is adapted to display the three-dimensional model to a user, wherein the sensor means is adapted for generating data comprising information about a detected event, the system comprises communication units adapted to transmit a message comprising the data and a location information to the central computing unit, assign coordinates in the three-dimensional model according to the location information, evaluate options for reacting on the event by analysing the data, assign evaluated options to the data, and display a note which is related to evaluated options to the user in real-time at the assigned coordinates in the three-dimensional model.
US10664775B2	System and interfaces for managing temporary workers Described herein are embodiments of a system that permits various entities (e.g., hiring, staffing, and client computer systems and/or devices) involved in the placement of a candidate to a job to interact systematically to carry out functions that conventional systems are unable to perform. These functions may, for example, include synchronizing systems of different entities involved in placing a worker, effectively tracking a temporary workers during a placement and/or hiring process, and post placement activities. To this end, systems and method are provided that permit a handshake process between disparate systems to complete a candidate placement process, timesheet approval and processing, consolidated invoicing, customized analytics and reporting, supplier onboarding of temporary workers, and post-hiring tracking, among other novel tools, interfaces and functionality.
US10664769B2	Unobscuring algorithm The system uses an unobscuring algorithm to determine dilution values and stimulation values. The system includes analysis methods and tools suitable for use in connection with yield management systems, inventory control systems, revenue management systems, and the like.
US10664768B2	Travel advisory notifications A travel advisory generation system is provided that enables generation of travel advisories based upon one or more selected parameters (e.g., location, origin, destination, date, date range, travel provider, class of service, etc.). These travel advisories may be further incorporated into travel search results, providing relevant advisory information in conjunction, e.g., concurrently or in-line, with travel options. The advisories may be further customized in order to display desired notifications and not display undesired notifications to selected users of the travel advisory generation system (e.g., system operators, travel service providers (including, but not limited to, travel agents and travel managers of an organization), and travelers).
US10664767B2	Machine learning apparatus, laser machining system and machine learning method A machine learning apparatus that learns laser machining condition data of a laser machining system includes: a state amount observation unit that observes a state amount of the laser machining system; an operation result acquisition unit that acquires a machined result of the laser machining system; a learning unit that receives an output from the state amount observation unit and an output from the operation result acquisition unit, and learns the laser machining condition data in association with the state amount and the machined result of the laser machining system; and a decision-making unit that outputs laser machining condition data by referring to the laser machining condition data learned by the learning unit.
US10664766B2	Graphical user interface to an artificial intelligence engine utilized to generate one or more trained artificial intelligence models Provided herein in some embodiments is an artificial intelligence (“AI”) engine configured to work with a graphical user interface (“GUI”). The AI engine can include an architect module, instructor module, and learner module AI-engine modules. The GUI can be configured with a text editor and a mental-model editor to enable an author to define a mental model to be learned by an AI model, the mental model including an input, one or more concept nodes, and an output. The architect module can be configured to propose a neural-network layout from an assembly code compiled from a source code in a pedagogical programming language, the learner module can be configured to build the AI model from the neural-network layout, and the instructor module can be configured to train the AI model on the one or more concept nodes.
US10664759B2	Dynamic business rule creation using scored sentiments A method for analyzing and implementing sentiments includes sorting data from the data stream into sorted data by using a corpus builder. The sorted data is then input into an opinion mining platform where selected content is obtained based on the identification of keywords present in the sorted data. A sentiment extraction program generates sentiment metrics based on analysis of the selected content. A rules extractor program determines, based on the sentiment metrics satisfying rules, if actions are to be performed by a business rules engine.
US10664756B2	Scalable streaming decision tree learning In one embodiment, a computer-implemented method includes receiving training data including a plurality of records, each record having a plurality of attributes. The training data is horizontally parallelized across two or more processing elements. This horizontal parallelizing includes dividing the training data into two or more subsets of records; assigning each subset of records to a corresponding processing element of the two or more processing elements; transmitting each subset of records to its assigned processing element; and sorting, at the two or more processing elements, the two or more subsets of records to two or more candidate leaves of a decision tree. The output from horizontally parallelizing is converted into input for vertically parallelizing the training data. The training data is vertically parallelized across the two or more processing elements. The decision tree is grown based at least in part on the horizontally parallelizing, the converting, and the vertically parallelizing.
US10664754B2	Information processing apparatus An information processing apparatus generates multiple combinations of sensor data inputted to a machine learning apparatus, inputs the combinations of sensor data to the machine learning apparatus, and generates a recognizer corresponding to each of the combinations of sensor data. Further, the performance of the recognizers is evaluated in accordance with expected performance required for the recognizers, and the combinations of sensor data corresponding to the recognizers satisfying the expected performance are outputted. Thus, the rates of contribution of two or more pieces of sensor data inputted to the machine learning apparatus are evaluated, and the configuration of sensors is optimized.
US10664753B2	Neural episodic control A method includes maintaining respective episodic memory data for each of multiple actions; receiving a current observation characterizing a current state of an environment being interacted with by an agent; processing the current observation using an embedding neural network in accordance with current values of parameters of the embedding neural network to generate a current key embedding for the current observation; for each action of the plurality of actions: determining the p nearest key embeddings in the episodic memory data for the action to the current key embedding according to a distance measure, and determining a Q value for the action from the return estimates mapped to by the p nearest key embeddings in the episodic memory data for the action; and selecting, using the Q values for the actions, an action from the multiple actions as the action to be performed by the agent.
US10664750B2	Deep machine learning to predict and prevent adverse conditions at structural assets The present disclosure provides systems and methods that use machine-learned models, such as deep neural networks, to predict and prevent adverse conditions at structural assets. One example method includes obtaining data descriptive of a plurality of images that depict at least a portion of a geographic area that contains a first structural asset. The plurality of images include at least a first image captured at a first time and a second image captured at a second time that is different than the first time. The method includes inputting data descriptive of at least the first image, the first time, the second image, and the second time into a condition prediction model. The method includes receiving, as an output of the condition prediction model, at least one prediction regarding the occurrence of an adverse condition at the first structural asset during one or more future time periods.
US10664749B1	Prefrontal modulation of context-specific memory encoding and retrieval in the hippocampus Described is a system for storing and retrieving a memory in context. A memory formed for a given context is encoded in a neural model of the entorhinal-hippocampal system, forming a context-appropriate memory. The context-appropriate memory is comprised of an association between presented environmental cues and presence of a rewarded event. The system is able to discriminate between environmental cues in an environment surrounding a vehicle and retrieve at least one encoded context-appropriate memory. Using the at least one retrieved encoded context-appropriate memory, the system determines whether to initiate a collision avoidance operation to cause the vehicle to proactively avoid a collision.
US10664748B2	Semiconductor device and system using the same To provide a semiconductor device which can execute the product-sum operation. The semiconductor device includes a first memory cell, a second memory cell, and an offset circuit. First analog data is stored in the first memory cell, and reference analog data is stored in the second memory cell. The first memory cell and the second memory cell supply a first current and a second current, respectively, when a reference potential is applied as a selection signal. The offset circuit has a function of supplying a third current corresponding to a differential current between the first current and the second current. In the semiconductor device, the first memory and the second memory supply a fourth current and a fifth current, respectively, when a potential corresponding to second analog data is applied as a selection signal. By subtracting the third current from a differential current between the fourth current and the fifth current, a current that depends on the sum of products of the first analog data and the second analog data is obtained.
US10664746B2	Neural network system A neural network system for execution of a sum-of-products operation includes a memory device and a controller. The memory device includes a 3D array having a plurality of memory cells with programmable conductances disposed in cross-points of a plurality of cell body lines and gate lines, a gate driver coupled to the gate lines and applying control gate voltages in combination with the programmable conductances for corresponding to weights of terms in the sum-of-products operation, a input driver used to apply voltages to the memory cells corresponding to input variables, a plurality of input lines connecting the cell body lines to the input driver, a sensing circuit used to sense currents passing through the memory cells corresponding the terms in the sum-of-products operation, a buffer circuit used to store the terms. The controller is used to control the memory device summing up the terms in the sum-of-products operation.
US10664741B2	Selecting a behavior of a virtual agent In one aspect, a method for operating a virtual agent will be described. An interaction context is obtained. An agent state is determined based on the obtained interaction context. The agent state indicates an activity of the virtual agent. The emotion of the virtual agent is updated based on the obtained interaction context, the determined agent state and/or a personality of the virtual agent. One or more behaviors are selected. Each behavior involves or indicates a change in an appearance of the virtual agent or generation of audio. Various embodiments relate to devices, servers, software and systems arranged to implement one or more of the above operations.
US10664736B2	Method and apparatus for applying antennas for RFID devices on a laminar support An apparatus for the application of antennas comprises an applicator slidably guided relative to a support bracket parallel to a vertical movement axis, and operating in an elastic thrust relationship against a laying plane bearing a laminar support. Guiding members lead an terminal portion of an elongated element made of conductive material in an application position between the applicator and the laying plane. Movement devices translate the applicator according to respectively orthogonal movement axes, including said vertical movement axis, for depositing the elongated element according to a desired path on the laminar support. Translations along the vertical movement axis determine the selective activation/deactivation of a braking element and a cutting member carried by a rocker arm associated to the applicator and operating on the terminal portion.
US10664735B2	Pulse width modulation signal generation A method of reducing noise generated by pulse width modulation (PWM) signals includes generating a PWM pulse train using a first set of parameter values and modifying the PWM pulse train during a near-field communication so that the PWM pulse train is generated using a second set of parameter values. Modifying the PWM pulse train includes reducing at least one parameter value of the first set of parameter values. The method further includes resuming generation of the PWM pulse train using the first set of parameter values after the near-field communication.
US10664731B2	Two-dimensional code, two-dimensional code output system, two-dimensional code output method, two-dimensional code reading system, and two-dimensional code reading method A two-dimensional code includes: a first code symbol coding first information being valid information according to a first standard; a terminator pattern indicating an end of the valid information according to the first standard; and a second code symbol arranged after the terminator pattern in a region in which the valid information can be arranged according to the first standard and coding second information being valid information according to a second standard different from the first standard. The first information may be output data, and the second information may be non-output data.
US10664728B2	Method and device for detecting objects from scene images by using dynamic knowledge base A method and device for detecting objects from scene images by using dynamic knowledge base is disclosed. The method includes segmenting a scene image captured by at least one camera into a plurality of image segments. Each of the plurality of image segments include a plurality of pixels. The method further includes detecting at least one object in each of the plurality of image segments. The method includes finding a plurality of similar images from an online database based on the at least one object. The method further includes identifying using a knowledge base engine, at least one similar object in the plurality of similar images. The method includes updating the knowledge base engine based on the at least one similar object identified from the plurality of similar images. The method further includes training a neural network to detect objects from scene images, based on the updated knowledge base engine.
US10664727B2	Image pattern recognition device and recording medium An image pattern recognition device includes: a data reception unit that receives data; a supervision reception unit that receives supervision; and an artificial neural network processing unit that performs artificial neural network processing. The artificial neural network processing unit includes a first sub-network including one or more layers that process a main task, a second sub-network including one or more layers that process a sub-task, and a third sub-network including one or more layers that do not belong to any of the first sub-network and the second sub-network. The third sub-network includes a branch processing unit that outputs a value same as an input feature amount to a plurality of layers. The first sub-network includes a coupling processing unit that couples inputs from the plurality of layers and outputs a result.
US10664720B2	Block-based principal component analysis transformation method and device thereof The present invention provides a block-based principal component analysis transformation method and a device thereof. The principal component analysis transformation method includes: obtaining an input signal; dividing the input signal and obtaining a plurality of one-dimension vectors corresponding to the divided input signal, wherein a number of the one-dimension vectors is a division number; after arranging the one-dimension vectors to a two-dimension vector, subtracting an average value of the one-dimension vectors of the division number to obtain a zero-mean vector; calculating a covariance matrix of the zero-mean vector; calculating an eigenvector of the covariance matrix; multiplying the zero-mean vector by the eigenvector to obtain a projection coefficient.
US10664719B2	Accurate tag relevance prediction for image search Embodiments of the present invention provide an automated image tagging system that can predict a set of tags, along with relevance scores, that can be used for keyword-based image retrieval, image tag proposal, and image tag auto-completion based on user input. Initially, during training, a clustering technique is utilized to reduce cluster imbalance in the data that is input into a convolutional neural network (CNN) for training feature data. In embodiments, the clustering technique can also be utilized to compute data point similarity that can be utilized for tag propagation (to tag untagged images). During testing, a diversity based voting framework is utilized to overcome user tagging biases. In some embodiments, bigram re-weighting can down-weight a keyword that is likely to be part of a bigram based on a predicted tag set.
US10664711B2	Vehicle prompt apparatus and operating method thereof A vehicle prompt apparatus and a corresponding method are provided. The method includes: acquiring an image recorded in real time by a designated terminal during driving; analyzing brightness distribution of the image and obtaining an analysis result; and when the analysis result is a first analysis result, communicating a warning message in accordance with a first prompting procedure, where the first analysis result indicates a vehicle light in the image. When other vehicles are present around the driving vehicle where the vehicle prompt apparatus is located, the acquired image may catch other vehicles' lights. By analyzing the brightness distribution in the image, when the analysis result indicates the presence of the vehicle lights, the driver can be prompted with the coming vehicle to improve the driving safety.
US10664707B2	Managed access system for traffic flow optimization The present disclosure relates to methods and systems to manage traffic density in a transportation system, and by doing so, maintain, in one embodiment, traffic flows near optimum levels to maximize road capacity and minimize travel times. The method includes, in one embodiment, a mechanism for vehicles to request road access from a centralized control, a queuing system that allows road access to be granted to individual vehicles over an extended period of time in a fair and organized fashion, a measurement system that allows traffic flow and density throughout the system to be determined in real-time, and an enforcement and fraud prevention mechanism to ensure that the rules and permissions imposed by the system are followed.
US10664706B2	System and method for detecting, tracking, and classifying objects The present disclosure provides for a method, device, and computer-readable storage medium for performing a method for discerning a vehicle at an access control point. The method including obtaining a video sequence of the access control point; detecting an object of interest from the video sequence; tracking the object from the video sequence to obtain tracked-object data; classifying the object to obtain classified-object data; determining that the object is a vehicle based on the classified-object data; and determining that the vehicle is present in a predetermined detection zone based on the tracked-object data.
US10664701B2	Gas bubble detector The invention relates to a gas bubble detector for determining gas bubbles in a fluid. The gas bubble detector can be used in any application requiring a determination whether gas bubbles exist in the fluid. The gas bubble detector has a photodetector, a light source, and a chamber in which the presence of gas bubbles are detected.
US10664700B2	Feature extraction and matching for biometric authentication In a feature extraction and pattern matching system, image sharpening can enable vascular point detection (VPD) for detecting points of interest from visible vasculature of the eye. Pattern Histograms of Extended Multi-Radii Local Binary Patterns and/or Pattern Histograms of Extended Multi-Radii Center Symmetric Local Binary Patterns can provide description of portions of images surrounding a point of interest, and enrollment and verification templates can be generated using points detected via VPD and the corresponding descriptors. Inlier point pairs can be selected from the enrollment and verification templates, and a first match score indicating similarity of the two templates can be computed based on the number of inlier point pairs and one or more parameters of a transform selected by the Inlier detection. A second match score can be computed by applying the selected transform, and either or both scores can be used to authenticate the user.
US10664698B2	Signal analysis systems and methods for features extraction and interpretation thereof Development of sensor data based descriptive and prescriptive system involves machine learning tasks like classification and regression. Any such system development requires the involvement of different stake-holders for obtaining features. Such features typically obtained are not interpretable for 1-D sensor signals. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods that perform signal analysis for features extraction and interpretation thereof wherein input is raw signal data where origin of a feature is traced to signal data, and mapped to domain/application knowledge. Feature(s) are extracted using deep learning network(s) and machine learning (ML) model(s) are implemented for sensor data analysis to perform causality analysis for prognostics. Layer(s) (say last layer) of Deep Network(s) contains the automatically derived features that can be used for ML tasks. Parameter(s) tuning is performed based on the set of features that were recommended by the system to determined performance of systems (or applications) under consideration.
US10664697B1	Dynamically generating system-compatible transaction requests derived from external information Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media for dynamically generating system-compatible transaction requests derived from external information are provided herein. An example computer-implemented method includes converting portions of a transaction request to items of text, wherein the transaction request is derived from a source external to a transaction request processing system; extracting items of information associated with the transaction request processing system from the items of text via one or more machine learning algorithms; dynamically generating a modified version of the transaction request based at least in part on the extracted items of information and one or more items of historical information related to the extracted items of information, wherein the modified version of the transaction request is compatible with the transaction request processing system; and outputting the modified version of the transaction request to the transaction request processing system.
US10664696B2	Systems and methods for classification of software defect reports Existing software defect text categorization approaches are based on use of supervised/semi-supervised machine learning techniques, which may require significant amount of labeled training data for each class in order to train the classifier model leading to significant amount of human effort, resulting in an expensive process. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for circumventing the problem of dependency on labeled training data and features derived from source code by performing concept based classification of software defect reports. In the present disclosure, semantic similarity between the defect category/type labels and the software defect report(s) is computed and represented in a concept space spanned by corpus of documents obtained from one or more knowledge bases, and distribution of similarity values are obtained. These similarity values are compared with a dynamically generated threshold, and based on the comparison, the software defect reports are classified into software defect categories.
US10664692B2	Visual task feedback for workstations in materials handling facilities Visual task feedback for workstations in a materials handling facility may be implemented. Image data of a workstation surface may be obtained from image sensors. The image data may be evaluated with regard to the performance of an item-handling task at the workstation. The evaluation of the image data may identify items located on the workstation surface, determine a current state of the item-handling task, or recognize an agent gesture at the workstation. Based, at least in part on the evaluation, one or more visual task cues may be selected to project onto the workstation surface. The projection of the selected visual task cues onto the workstation surface may then be directed.
US10664688B2	Systems and methods of detecting and responding to a visitor to a smart home environment A method of detecting and responding to a visitor to a smart home environment via an electronic greeting system of the smart home environment, including determining that a visitor is approaching an entryway of the smart home environment; initiating a facial recognition operation while the visitor is approaching the entryway; initiating an observation window in response to the determination that a visitor is approaching the entryway; obtaining context information from one or more sensors of the smart home environment during the observation window; and at the end of the time window, initiating a response to the detected approach of the visitor based on the context information and/or an outcome of the facial recognition operation.
US10664684B2	Fingerprint sensor with liveness detection A fingerprint sensor device with built-in liveness detection capabilities includes: an area sensor disposed on a top surface of a substrate; a stiffener disposed below a bottom surface of the substrate; a printed circuit making electrical connection to the sensor disposed below the stiffener; and a light source and a photodetector. At least one of the light source and photodetector is disposed on the printed circuit below the area sensor. The stiffener includes at least one through-hole located with respect to the light source or photodetector to allow light from the light source to transmit through the stiffener towards a finger located on the area sensor or to allow light reflected from the finger to pass through the stiffener to the photodetector.
US10664683B2	Method and apparatus for classifying magnetic resonance measurement data acquired from an examination object using a magnetic resonance fingerprinting method In a method and computer and magnetic resonance (MR) apparatus for classifying MR measurement data acquired from an object under examination by execution of an MR fingerprinting method, wherein the MR measurement data include multiple MR signal profiles acquired by the MR fingerprinting method. At least one texture parameter is derived from the MR measurement data. The MR measurement data are classified into at least one tissue class using the at least one texture parameter. The classified MR measurement data are provided as an output.
US10664675B2	Code recognition device According to one embodiment, a code recognition device includes a reader, a processor for region detection, for first extraction, and for second extraction. The reader photographs a code image. The processor detects a code region and a letter region included in the code image from the code image photographed by the reader. The processor extracts first code information indicating the code image from the code region. The processor also extracts second code information indicating the code image from the letter region.
US10664673B2	Training system for use with janitorial and cleaning products A system and method for training in the cleaning of a room. The system includes a room having a plurality of locations to be cleaned; a plurality of optical tags, each of the optical tags positionable to be located at one of the locations to be cleaned and containing codes that link to a website having information about one or more pre-selected janitorial and cleaning products and the use thereof at the one of the locations to be cleaned; and a reader operable by a user and configured to scan the codes of the optical tags and display to the user the room and selectively the information from the website about the one or more pre-selected janitorial and cleaning products and the use thereof at the locations to be cleaned.
US10664666B2	Language conversion method and device based on artificial intelligence and terminal Provided are a language conversion method and device based on artificial intelligence, and a terminal. The language conversion method includes: receiving a language conversion request, wherein the language conversion request comprises a sentence to be converted, and the sentence to be converted comprises an original language word and a target language word; determining a plurality of candidate words each corresponding to the original language word according to a preset rule; determining a score of each of the plurality of candidate words when used in the sentence to be converted; and determining a target word corresponding to the original language word according to the score of each of the plurality of candidate words.
US10664664B2	User feedback for low-confidence translations A machine translation system can improve results of machine translations by employing preferred translations, such as human translated phrases. In some implementations, the machine translation system can use the preferred translations as heavily weighted training data when building a machine translation engine. In some implementations, the machine translation system can use the preferred translations as an alternate to a result that would have otherwise been produced by a machine translation engine. While it is infeasible to obtain human translations for all translation phrases, preferred translations can be used for problem phrases for which machine translation engines often produce poor translations. The machine translation system can identify problem phrases by assigning a quality score to each translation in a set of translations. The machine translation system can identify, as the problem phrases, n-grams that appear with a frequency above a frequency threshold in translations with quality scores below a threshold.
US10664660B2	Method and device for extracting entity relation based on deep learning, and server A method and device for extracting entity relation based on deep learning and a server are provided. The method includes: preprocessing a text to be mined, to obtain a sentence with entities in the text to be mined; determining an entity pair in the sentence according to the entities, wherein the entity pair includes at least two entities, and determining candidate relations between entities in the entity pair; and determining an entity relation between the entities in the entity pair from the candidate relations.
US10664656B2	Methods, devices and systems for data augmentation to improve fraud detection A computer-implemented method of generating an augmented electronic text document comprises establishing a directed multigraph where each vertex is associated with a separate language and is connected to at least one other one of the vertices by an oriented edge indicative of a machine translation engine's ability to translate between languages associated with the vertices connected by the oriented edge with acceptable performance. The directed multigraph is then traversed starting at a predetermined origin vertex associated with an original language of the original electronic text document by randomly selecting an adjacent vertex pointed to by an oriented edge connected to the predetermined origin vertex and causing a machine translation engine to translate the original electronic text document from the original language to a language associated with the selected vertex. The directed multigraph is then further traversed as allowed by the oriented edges from the intermediate vertex to successive other next-adjacent connected vertices, each time machine translating a previously-translated electronic text document into a language associated with a randomly-selected next-adjacent vertex until the predetermined origin vertex is selected and the previously translated electronic text document is re-translated into the original language and designated as the augmented electronic text document.
US10664654B2	Electronic document author identification A method on a client device is described. First document content information that corresponds to a first plurality of document elements of an electronic document is received from a data server. A graphical user interface that represents the first plurality of document elements is generated based on the first document content information. First author identifiers that indicate most recent authors for the first plurality of document elements are received. The first document content information and the first author identifiers correspond to a first timestamp. Visual identifiers for the first author identifiers are selected based on the graphical user interface. The visual identifiers are generated to indicate which of the first author identifiers correspond to the first plurality of document elements represented by the graphical user interface.
US10664653B2	Automated structured cloud datatester Data in different, respective ranges of spreadsheet file cells is compared, and a scope of a formula determined with respect to selected cells of the ranges of cells, wherein the formula pulls input data from selected cells of one range of cells and either pulls input data or generates output data to selected cells of the other range of cells. A review flag is automatically generated in association with data in a flagged cell in response to determining: that the flagged cell is omitted from a consecutive plurality of input data rows or columns; that the selected formula input cells are not consecutive within one of the ranges of cells; and that a high percentage of data values in corresponding cell rows or columns match but that and a location of the flagged cell is shifted from a corresponding cell within the other range.
US10664652B2	Seamless grid and canvas integration in a spreadsheet application Seamless grid and canvas integration in a spreadsheet application is provided. One or more data items may be pulled from a grid-structured spreadsheet and may be allowed to “float” on the grid-structure spreadsheet without regard to the underlying grid. The floating object may be pushed or inserted back into the grid of the same or different spreadsheet at any location. A pulled data object also may be dropped onto a grid-less canvas user interface object and may be moved about on the canvas object in a free form manner. References between data and computations in the moved data object are structured and maintained so that the data object may be manipulated and increased/decreased without adversely affecting the underlying grid and such that both data and computational references between the data object and the underlying grid are maintained.
US10664651B2	Forms conversion and deployment system for mobile devices A method and system for automatically converting forms generated using a desktop forms development tool to be compatible with mobile devices, for deploying the converted forms to the mobile devices, and for running converted forms on the mobile devices is provided. A forms system provides a conversion component, a deployment component, and a device component. A forms file is generated to be processed by a forms display program on a variety of devices. The forms system transforms the forms file to a target form file designed for execution by a target forms display program on a device of the target device type.
US10664650B2	Slide tagging and filtering A system for associating tags with a portion of a document and presenting portions of the document within a document authoring environment. In one instance, the system includes an input device, a display device, and an electronic processor. The electronic processor is configured to receive, via the input device, a first input, including a selection of the portion of the document and receive, via the input device, a second input including an indication of a first tag. The electronic processor is configured to associate the portion of the document with the first tag in response to receiving the second input. The electronic processor is also configured to receive, via the input device, a third input selecting the first tag or a second tag and in response to receiving the third input, display, within an authoring environment, portions of the document associated with the first tag or the second tag.
US10664649B2	System, method and computer program product for editing web pages in-context of a production view Systems and methods for in-context editing of web pages in which the production format of a web page is visible while the web page is being edited, and the editable image is not distorted by the editing tools. In one embodiment, a system includes a server computer, a client computer and a transmission channel coupled between them. The server computer receives a request for a web page from the client computer and responsively transmits a web page containing in-context editing tools to the client computer. The client computer operate alternately in a first mode in which the in-context editing tools are superimposed on a web page image, or a second mode in which the web page image is displayed, but the in-context editing tools are hidden. The tools overlay in the first mode does not alter the production format of the web page image as displayed in the second mode.
US10664647B2	Visual web page analysis system and method A visual web page analysis system includes an image analyzing unit, a block analyzing unit, a vision identifying unit, and an output unit. The image analyzing unit loads information of a web page and segments content of the web page into a plurality of blocks based on a visual feature. The block analyzing unit classifies the blocks based on an attribute of each block. The vision identifying unit compares at least a relative feature of each block to determine a function of each block on the web page. The output unit collects the blocks and their functions into an information interface and outputs the information interface.
US10664637B2	Testbench restoration based on capture and replay Messages transmitted from an emulator to a testbench of a part of the testbench are recorded from a starting point of an emulation operation to a checkpoint of the emulation operation. State information of the emulator at the checkpoint is captured and stored. The emulator is then configured to a state corresponding to the checkpoint based on the stored state information, and the testbench or the part of the testbench is restored to the checkpoint by running the testbench or the part of the testbench based on the recorded messages.
US10664634B2	Ensemble-based multi-scale history-matching device and method for reservoir characterization Device, medium and method for generating a multidimensional image of a subsurface of the earth. The method includes receiving data related to the subsurface of the earth; generating an ensemble of realizations associated with the subsurface based on the received data; applying wavelet re-parameterization to spatial properties of the members of the ensemble to calculate a set of wavelet coefficients; reconstructing the spatial properties of the ensemble based on a subset of the wavelet coefficients; applying a forward simulator to the reconstructed spatial properties of the ensemble for estimating one or more physical parameters of the subsurface; applying an ensemble-based optimization method to update the subset of the wavelet coefficients; and generating multidimensional image of the subsurface based on the updated subset of the wavelet coefficients.
US10664633B2	Wellbore thermal, pressure, and stress analysis above end of operating string A system provides thermal and stress analysis of complex well operations above the end of the downhole string to meet the analysis needs of downhole operations such as hydraulic fracturing in unconventional oil and gas field development.
US10664629B2	System and method for automated manufacturing of custom apparel A centralized command and control network system for the automated manufacture of a personalized custom-fit garment comprises a centralized control system; automated programmable manufacturing equipment configured for assembling and stitching the personalized custom-fit garment from a digital pattern; and automated programmable material handling equipment configured for transporting the personalized custom-fit garment or its components through each step of the manufacturing equipment. After the customer has had his or her body scanned, and selected and personalized a garment design, the inventive manufacturing system will then manufacture the garment upon receipt of the order in an automated manner without requiring further substantive manual intervention or touch labor. The resultant personalized custom-fit garment is based on the customer's three-dimensional body shape and style and fit preferences. The system can be used to prepare any kind of garments.
US10664628B2	Interactive surface alignment A computer-implemented method and system modifies a pre-existing surface. The invention method/product/data storage medium/system generates an outline of a shape of an object, which is a curve. A reference surface is then created by extruding the curve. Selected entities of the pre-existing surface are projected to a location on the reference surface, after which the pre-existing surface is regenerated using the location for each entity to calculate a modified pre-existing surface.
US10664625B2	Unclonable RFID chip and method A device includes a substrate, an array of metal pads on a first surface of the substrate, a carbon polymer composite covering the array of metal pads, the composite having variations that result in random resistance values between the metal pads usable as a random code. A method of manufacturing a secure device, including forming an array of metal pads on a dielet substrate, the dielet substrate containing at least one memory in which is stored an encryption key, and an RF communication section, covering the array of metal pads with a carbon polymer composite such that variations in the carbon concentration in the polymer forms a unique pattern of resistance, attaching the dielet substrate to a host component, receiving a request from a security server for a unique code determined by the unique pattern of resistance, and using the encryption key, encrypting and providing the unique code to the security server.
US10664623B2	Method for chip encryption A method for chip encryption includes obtaining a fuse value and a trim value of a chip and setting an encryption algorithm, setting the fuse value and the trim value as parameters of the encryption algorithm and obtaining a secret key which is unique for the chip accordingly to the encryption algorithm, and storing the fuse value, the trim value and the secret key in the chip. Since the fuse value and trim value of the chip are unique naturally, the secret key obtained from the same matrix chip for different applications or different matrix chips for the same application are different from each other, thereby increasing expenses and difficulty for crackers to crack the chip and protecting user's intellectual property perfectly.
US10664619B1	Automated agent for data copies verification The implementation of an automated agent for data copy verification. Specifically, the implementation entails the execution of an intelligent, machine-learning based method and system for determining the integrity of data copies (i.e., for identifying whether data copies of a same data set have been impacted by malicious activities). Upon determining that data integrity is likely compromised, one or more corrective actions may be triggered. These actions may mitigate the spread of corruption and/or infection.
US10664616B2	Anonymization of geographic route trace data A trace comprising location data about a computing device is received at a mapping server, where the trace stores the location data about the computing device in an ordered set of points. The origin and destination of the trace are obscured. Then, the trace is then separated into a set of subtraces by dividing the received points of location data into a set of subtraces, and removing the links between subtraces of the set of subtraces. For example, subtraces can be divided based on size, distance, elapsed time, or features of interest present in the location data.
US10664608B2	Methods and systems for providing conditional access to indoor location information The invention relates to a system and methods for providing conditional access to indoor location information in a system comprising a mobile device (320), a positioning webservice (310) and an authorization authority (360), the method comprising: the mobile device (320) performing the steps of: transmitting license information to the authorization authority (360) and transmitting a request for indoor location information to the positioning webservice, the request comprising a request-location-estimate corresponding to a location estimate of the mobile device (320) at the time of making the request, the authorization authority (360) performing the steps of: receiving the license information, verifying whether the license information authorizes access to indoor location information by the mobile device (320), issuing a secure proof, verifiable by the positioning webservice (310) upon successful verification, the secure proof indicating that the license information authorizes access to indoor location information by the mobile device (320) for an authorized region; the positioning webservice (310) performing the steps of: receiving the request for indoor location information and the secure proof; verifying whether the secure proof authorizes the transmission of indoor location information to the mobile device (320) for the request-location-estimate; and upon successful verification sending indoor location information for the request-location-estimate to the mobile device (320).
US10664601B2	Method and system automatic buffer overflow warning inspection and bug repair A system for automatic buffer overflow warning inspection and bug repair is disclosed. The system includes a first module for warning reachability analysis, the first module accepts static overflow warnings and source code as an input, the first module is functionally connected to the second and the third modules, and sends out a warning path set as an output. The system also includes a second module for guided symbolic execution, the second module is functionally connected to the first module and the third module. The system further includes a third module for buffer overflow validation, the third module is functionally connected to the first, the second and the four modules and sends out undecided warnings and false warnings as output. The system further includes a fourth module for targeted automatic repair, the fourth module is functionally connected to the third module and sends out true warnings as output.
US10664599B2	Portable executable and non-portable executable boot file security A computer-implemented method for protecting a kernel for secure boot of an operating system includes preparing a kernel component with a signature for a secure boot. A processing unit modifies a machine owner key (MOK) file to include a trusted certificate. The MOK is separate from the kernel file. The processing unit validates the kernel component using a modified Grub file, a modified Shim file, and the MOK, and executes a secure boot using the validated kernel component. The kernel is unchanged by the secure boot process. The kernel component that is protected may be either a program executable (PE) file or a non-PE file.
US10664590B2	Filesystem action profiling of containers and security enforcement A system and method for securing execution of software containers using security profiles. The method includes receiving an event indicating that a container image requires profiling, wherein the container image includes resources utilized to execute a corresponding application container; generating a security profile for the container image when the event is received, wherein the generated security profile indicates at least a list of permissible filesystem actions, wherein each permissible filesystem action is an action performed with respect to at least one filesystem resource; monitoring an operation of a runtime execution of the application container; and detecting a violation of the security profile based on the monitored operation.
US10664587B1	Setting an authorization level at enrollment An authorization level is set at enrollment. Initiation information for a user of a device is provided during enrollment to an entity for authentication. The entity can be associated with a class defined by an ability of the entity to verify user identity. Verification data is received from the entity associated with user authentication. An authorization level is selected based on the verification data. An enrollment token is then generated that includes the authorization level that defines security parameters for the device.
US10664584B2	Lockable widgets on a mobile device A software widget running on a user device may be designed to operate in a locked or an unlocked mode. In unlocked mode, the user has full interactivity with the widget. In locked mode, however, at least some of the interactivity with the widget is restricted, despite the fact that the widget still operates normally otherwise while in the locked mode. While in locked mode, user input may be compared against a predefined unlocking sequence to determine if the widget should be unlocked.
US10664583B2	Secure communication between a virtual smartcard enclave and a trusted I/O enclave A system for accessing a trusted execution environment includes instructions to transmit, from a first trusted execution environment, a request for a biometric match claim, receive, in response to the request for a biometric match claim, biometric data from a biometric capture device, perform a match of the biometric data against biometric templates stored in the first trusted execution environment, and unseal a second trusted execution environment based on the match data.
US10664581B2	Biometric-based authentication method, apparatus and system A biometric-based authentication method, an apparatus, and a system are described. The method includes: receiving a biometric image to be authenticated sent from a client; performing feature extraction to the biometric image to be authenticated to obtain a biometric template to be authenticated; comparing the biometric template to be authenticated with a locally-stored biometric template; and returning an authentication result. In this case, the feature extraction process may be implemented at a cloud server side, as such, the complexity of the client may be reduced, the expandability of the client may be increased, a limitation that the biometric recognition may only be implemented on the client may be eliminated, and diversified utilization may be supported.
US10664577B2	Authentication using delegated identities The invention relates to a computer-implemented method for user authentication using a cryptographically secured register. An authentication request for authenticating the user is received. The user is authenticated using a root identity of the user. A successful authentication requires receiving a credential assigned to a root identifier of the root identity of the user. An authentication context of the requested authentication is identified. One of the one or more delegated identities assigned to the root identity of the user and assigned to the identified authentication context is identified. In response to a successful authentication of the user, an authentication token is issued confirming the successful user authentication and identifying the successfully authenticated user by the delegated identifier of the identified delegated identity.
US10664566B2	Bandwidth test in networking System-on-Chip verification Aspects of the disclosed technology relate to techniques of bandwidth test in networking system-on-chip design verification. A hardware model of interface circuitry implemented in a reconfigurable hardware modeling device associates dispatch time information with messages when the messages are dispatched by a hardware model of a circuit design implemented in the reconfigurable hardware modeling device. The dispatch time information of a particular message includes information about when, based on a model time reference provided in the reconfigurable hardware modeling device, the particular message is dispatched by the hardware model of the circuit design. The messages and the dispatch time information are sent to a traffic analysis device, which determines bandwidth information of ports of the circuit design based on the dispatch time information.
US10664563B2	Concurrent testbench and software driven verification A verification system comprises: a reconfigurable hardware modeling device programmed to implement a hardware model of a circuit design; a first computing unit configured to execute a first software program; and a second computing unit configured to execute a testbench model of a second software program. The execution of the first software program and the testbench model of the second software program generates first stimuli and second stimuli for an operation of the hardware model of the circuit design, respectively. The first stimuli and the second stimuli are transmitted to the hardware model of the circuit design through a communication interface.
US10664561B1	Automatic pipelining of memory circuits Disclosed approaches of pipelining cascaded memory blocks include determining memory blocks combined to implement a memory in a netlist of a circuit design. A model of the memory blocks arranged in a matrix is generated and a total number of delay registers that can be inserted between an input and an output of the memory is determined based on an input latency constraint. For each column, positions of delay registers are determined between an input of the column and the output of the memory. The circuit design is modified to include the delay registers at the determined positions.
US10664558B2	Method and apparatus for document planning Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products are described herein that are configured to be embodied as and/or performed by a document planner. In some examples, a method is provided for generating a document plan. The method may include receiving a document plan template and a message store. The document plan template may include program code defining the structure and content of a document plan. The method may also include processing, by a processor, the document plan template to determine one or more messages from the message store for inclusion in the document plan. The method may also include generating the document plan. A structure and a content of the document plan may be determined at least based on the determined one or more messages and the document plan template. Apparatuses and computer readable media are also provided.
US10664557B2	Dial control for addition and reversal operations In one example, a method for modifying input with a dial includes creating a queue of input actions corresponding to one or more atomic operations for an application. The method can also include detecting a dial action from a dial, the dial action indicating a reversal operation for removing at least one input action from the queue of input actions or an addition operation for adding at least one input action to the queue of input actions. Furthermore, the method can include generating an intermediate representation of the one or more atomic operations based on the dial action from the dial.
US10664554B2	Measurement apparatus and data processing method A measurement apparatus is used in cooperation with another equivalent measurement apparatus. Each measurement apparatus includes a change amount calculator for calculating a change amount of measured values, an average value generator for generating a first internal average value based on the change amount, and a communication unit for receiving a second internal average value that was generated by at least one other measurement apparatus. The average value generator generates a third internal average value, using a computation result based on at least the first and second internal average values.
US10664553B2	Generating a representation of high-frequency signal data from an electric power delivery system A system, method, and computer program product are provided for representation of high-frequency signal data. In use, input data is received including high-frequency signals, wherein the input data is of a first width. Next, the input data is processed to manage display of the input data, where specifically the input data is divided into one or more segments based on first criteria including the first width, and from each segment of the one or more segments, a maximum value is identified and a minimum value is identified. Still yet, the input data is transformed to a visualizable representation of the high-frequency signals, the visualizable representation of the high-frequency signals including a plot of the maximum value and the minimum value for each segment of the one or more segments. Additionally, the plot is displayed.
US10664552B2	Stream processing for LU decomposition An apparatus and method for LU decomposition of an input matrix, the input matrix comprising a multitude of elements forming a plurality of rows and columns. In an embodiment, the apparatus comprises a memory including a plurality of memory caches, and a processor unit operatively connected to the memory to transmit data to and receive data from the memory caches. The processing unit comprises a hardware circuit for processing the input matrix column-by-column to decompose the input matrix into a lower triangular matrix L and an upper triangular matrix U, including performing Gaussian eliminations on the columns of the matrix, with partial pivoting of the matrix, and choosing one of the elements of each of the columns as a pivot element for said each column while said each column is being processed.
US10664550B1	Technologies for web domain ranking with temporal effects within competitive network environments A method according to one embodiment includes mapping the competitive computer network environment based on network connections between web domains within the competitive computer network environment, wherein the web domains include at least a target domain and a plurality of source domains, determining persistence properties of the network connections between the web domains to identify network connections that are expected to persist for at least a threshold period of time, determining, for each source domain of the plurality of source domains having a network connection with the target domain expected to persist for at least the threshold period of time, a referral value indicative of an amount of network traffic directed from the source domain to the target domain, and ranking the source domains based on the corresponding referral values.
US10664549B2	Aggregation of live performances on an aggregate site on a network A method of aggregating displays of performances into an aggregate site on a network is provided. The aggregated performances originate from at least one performance site on a network. The method includes the steps of selecting a performance criterion; observing at least one performance originating from at least one performance site on a network, the performance being associated with a link; determining when at least one performance meets the performance criterion; establishing an aggregation link to the link associated with the performance meeting the performance criterion; and providing the aggregation link to an aggregate site on a network such that the performance is accessible on the aggregate site.
US10664547B1	Configurable short locators Systems and methods for using parameters with shortened resource locators to access a resource are provided. A short resource locator is associated with a full resource locator template in a resource locator association datastore. Parameters provided with the short resource locator are used to replace one or more parameter identifiers within a full resource locator template to generate a full resource locator. The full resource locator is used to access a resource.
US10664546B2	Techniques for URL archiving while browsing a web page Techniques are provided for enhancing a user's browsing experience, especially when the user is browsing third party websites via an application. For example, a user may use the application to browse web pages served from a third party website that is associated with a particular domain. While browsing the third party web pages, the user may save a URL corresponding to a third party web page that the user is currently viewing. In this manner, the user may store one or more URLs corresponding to web pages served from the third party website and/or served from multiple different third party domains browsed by the user. The saved URLs may be associated with the user. When the user browses web pages associated with a particular domain, a user selectable option may be provided that enables the user to see URLs stored for the user that are associated with that particular domain. The user may then select a particular displayed URL to access the web page corresponding to the selected URL.
US10664544B2	Information display method, display server, social application client and system The present disclosure provides an information display method, which can be applied to a display server. An example method includes obtaining at least two sub-pictures, original position information and first current position information of each sub-picture in a picture. The at least two reordered sub-pictures, and first current position information of the at least two reordered sub-pictures are transmitted to a social application client. Second current position information about all of or some of the at least two sub-pictures is received from the social application client. It is determined whether second current position of each sub-picture is the same as the original position, and if yes, interactive information about information displayed by the picture is transmitted to the social application client. The present disclosure also provides a corresponding display server and social application client. A flexible information display mode may be provided, by adopting technical solutions in the present disclosure.
US10664535B1	Retrieving log data from metric data A log data service is described for a multi-tenant environment that allows customers to access system, application and custom log files associated with virtual machine instances that are executing. In some embodiments, log data can be received that includes events or messages from virtual machines in the multi-tenant environment. The log data can be transformed into metric data, which can be used to generate statistics, graphs, and generally monitor the customer's virtual machine instances. Once a customer has started monitoring log files, the customer can be notified that an actionable condition can exist, such as an alarm condition wherein metrics exceeded acceptable limits. A customer can interactively select a timeframe of a metric and request that the log data that generated the metric be presented on the display. An automated system retrieves the source-level log data in real-time upon receiving a request from a user.
US10664531B2	Peer-based user evaluation from multiple data sources A method of user evaluations includes transforming data from different data sources to preserve privacy of the data. The group of similar peers is created based on the data from the different data sources. The group of similar peers is optimized by selecting a combination of transformed data from the different data sources. An evaluation for a user against the group of similar peers is dynamically performed based on evaluation metrics. The evaluation is provided to an electronic device.
US10664526B2	Suggested keywords for searching content on online social networks In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, from a client system of a first user, a text query to search for posts of the online social network, the text query comprising one or more n-grams, searching a personalized index of keyword phrases associated with the first user to identify one or more keyword phrases matching one or more of the n-grams of the text query, the index of keyword phrases being based on content extracted from posts by one or more second users that have been viewed by the first user, and providing to the client system in response to receiving the text query, instructions for displaying a user interface comprising one or more of suggested queries to search for posts of the online social network, wherein each suggested query comprises one or more n-grams from the text query and one or more of the identified keyword phrases.
US10664524B2	Highlighting portions of a live video broadcast The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods for enabling better control over a live video broadcast. For example, systems and methods described herein enable a broadcaster to indicate one or more highlighted portions of a live video broadcast. Systems and method described herein further provide a video broadcast viewer the ability to scrub through the video broadcast directly to the highlighted portions of the live video broadcast.
US10664522B2	Interactive voice based assistant for object assistance One embodiment provides a method, including: utilizing at least one processor to execute computer code that performs the steps of: using an electronic device to engage in an interactive session between a user and a virtual assistant; receiving, at the electronic device, audio input from the user, wherein the audio input comprises a problem-solving query corresponding to a request by the user for assistance in solving a problem related to at least one object; parsing the audio input to identify at least one annotated video file corresponding to the at least one object and the problem-solving query; determining a state of the object and a location in the at least one annotated video file corresponding to the state of the object; and providing, to the user and based on the location in the at least one annotated video file, instructional output related to the problem-solving query.
US10664521B2	Lyrical messaging and method of providing According to principles of the present inventive concepts, a keyboard plug-in for a MMS application permits a user to search a database of lyrical segments to include within a messaging conversation as a message to a recipient. A search bar permits the user to enter a search query. A display area displays search results received from the database containing lyrical segments with lyrical content related to the user-supplied search query. Upon selection of a desired search result, the lyrical segment is copied and pasted into a messaging box of the user's MMS application and is transmitted to a recipient when the user sends the message. Upon receipt of the message containing the lyrical segment, the recipient plays the lyrical segment on their messaging device by clicking the message.
US10664518B2	Wide area augmented reality location-based services Apparatus, methods and systems of providing AR content are disclosed. Embodiments of the inventive subject matter can obtain an initial map of an area, derive views of interest, obtain AR content objects associated with the views of interest, establish experience clusters and generate a tile map tessellated based on the experience clusters. A user device could be configured to obtain and instantiate at least some of the AR content objects based on at least one of a location and a recognition.
US10664516B2	Search system, method and apparatus Disclosed is a search system, method and apparatus. A click operation in a search frame is detected. In response to a click operation is detected, a control corresponding to the click operation is determined, the control comprising a text input control and an image input control that are preset in the search frame. The clicked control in the search frame according to the control corresponding to the click operation is enabled, and an unclicked control is concealed. Information for search through the enabled control is received, the information for search comprises a text for search or an image for search. The received information for search is sent to a server, so that the server carries out searching based on the information for search, to obtain an image search result.
US10664506B2	Decision table decomposition using semantic relations A computer-implemented method for decomposing a decision table includes decomposing, by a computer processor, a decision table into a first sub-table and a second sub-table. The decision table includes two or more columns, and the decomposition is based on a semantic model describing relations among the two or more columns of the decision table. The first sub-table and the second sub-table together represent the decision table.
US10664505B2	Method for deducing entity relationships across corpora using cluster based dictionary vocabulary lexicon An approach is provided for identifying entity relationships based on word classifications extracted from business documents stored in a plurality of corpora. In the approach, performed by an information handling system, a plurality of cluster classifications are identified for the business documents so that entity information from the business documents can be classified or assigned to the cluster classifications, such as by performing natural language processing (NLP) analysis of the business documents. The approach applies semantic analysis to identify and score entity relationships between the entity information classified in the cluster classifications, and based on the scored entity relationships, cluster relationships between the cluster classifications are identified.
US10664497B2	Hybrid database table stored as both row and column store A hybrid database table is stored as both a row and a column store. One or more techniques may be employed alone or in combination to enhance performance of the hybrid table by regulating access to, and/or the size of, the processing-intensive column store data. For example during an insert operation, the column store data may be searched for a uniqueness violation only after certain filtering and/or boundary conditions have been considered. In another technique, a hybrid table manager may control movement of data to the column store based upon considerations such as frequency of access, or underlying business logic. In still another technique, querying of the hybrid table may result in a search of the column store data only after an initial search of row store data fails to return a result.
US10664496B2	Computer system A computer system, comprising a plurality of computers; and a management computer, wherein a plurality of data stores which store data obtained from a data source and having differing attributes, wherein the management computer has a request allocation unit and holds metadata management information. The request allocation unit is configured to: refer to the metadata management information to select a candidate data store based on analysis results of the data obtaining request including the time attribute of the requested data; determine whether the requested data can be obtained from the candidate data store; determine a data store to which to issue a request for obtaining the requested data; and issue the request to the determined data store.
US10664495B2	System and method for supporting data grid snapshot and federation A system and method can support federation replication in a distributed computing environment. The system can provide one or more federation replication channels between a plurality of members in a first cluster and a plurality of members in a second cluster. Furthermore, a replication request can be transmitted from a federation coordinator to the plurality of members in the first cluster, wherein each said member in the first cluster owns a set of partitions. Then, the aggregated data for each said partition in the first cluster can be sent to the plurality of members in the second cluster via said one or more federation replication channels. Additionally, using the second cluster, the system can take a persistent snapshot of information on the plurality of members in the first cluster while the first cluster is operational.
US10664492B2	Replication of data objects from a source server to a target server Data objects are replicated from a source storage managed by a source server to a target storage managed by a target server. A source list is built of objects at the source server to replicate to the target server. The target server is queried to obtain a target list of objects at the target server. A replication list is built indicating objects on the source list not included on the target list to transfer to the target server. For each object in the replication list, data for the object not already at the target storage is sent to the target server and metadata on the object is sent to the target server to cause the target server to include the metadata in an entry for the object in a target server replication database. An entry for the object is added to a source server replication database.
US10664489B1	Apparatus, method, and system of cognitive data blocks and links for personalization, comprehension, retention, and recall of cognitive contents of a user A cognitive assistant system which includes one or more components which may be worn or carried by a user for capturing sensory data of the user. The cognitive assistant system further includes a processor which processes captured data for structuring cognitive cued database and for an episodic cue-based display and navigation, which facilitates comprehension and effective recall of information to a particular user.
US10664486B2	Systems, methods, and media for laboratory testing services Systems, methods, and media for laboratory testing services are disclosed. A request for an electronic form can be received from an electronic device. A customized electronic form can be sent to the electronic device. The electronic form may be customized based at least in part on a healthcare provider associated with the request. At least one laboratory test may be requested to be ordered for at least one patient associated with the healthcare provider. At least one predefined rule may be applied to the requested order to verify that the order is valid. At least one laboratory can be selected to perform the ordered laboratory tests. Specimen collection information may be sent to a collection facility and can be based at least in part on rules or preferences of a lab selected to perform a laboratory test. Customized test reports can be provided to a healthcare provider.
US10664483B2	Automated content selection Automated content selection is disclosed. An example method includes generating a plurality of rankings for each document in a set of input documents, each ranking based on separate interesting document properties. The method also includes selecting a subset of the set of input documents, wherein each document selected for the subset is based on rankings of the selected document. The method also includes determining interesting properties of the subset. The method also includes selecting a subset with respect to parameters being optimized. The method also includes outputting a composition including the documents in the subset.
US10664480B2	System and method for tagging and integrating event data into operational data with the aid of a digital computer A system and method for tagging and integrating event data into operational data with the aid of a digital computer is provided.A plurality of categories of tags are maintained, each of the categories comprising a plurality of tags. A note comprising data about an event from a user is received. One or more of the tags are assigned to the note based on the user and the data. One or more of the tags is received from the user and the note is tagged with the received tags. Operational data comprising workflow data of an objective nature is defined. The note is integrated into the workflow data using the received tags, the assigned tags, and the categories of the received tags and the assigned tags. The workflow data with the integrated note is displayed on a display.
US10664478B2	Method and apparatus for stress management in a searchable data service Method and apparatus for stress management in a searchable data service. The searchable data service may provide a searchable index to a backend data store, and an interface to build and query the searchable index, that enables client applications to search for and retrieve locators for stored entities in the backend data store. Embodiments of the searchable data service may implement a distributed stress management mechanism that may provide functionality including, but not limited to, the automated monitoring of critical resources, analysis of resource usage, and decisions on and performance of actions to keep resource usage within comfort zones. In one embodiment, in response to usage of a particular resource being detected as out of the comfort zone on a node, an action may be performed to transfer at least part of the resource usage for the local resource to another node that provides a similar resource.
US10664473B2	Database optimization based on forecasting hardware statistics using data mining techniques A method and system to optimize future performance of a database management system is provided. When a request to prepare a structured language query statement is received, historical hardware statistics data of operating parameters of a database management system is analyzed for optimization of the structured language query statement. The computer determines whether a prediction module of the computer is enabled to create a prediction of future hardware statistics data of the operating parameters of a database management system for a scheduled execution time using a predetermined data mining technique that analyzes historical statistics data. A prediction is created of the future hardware statistics data for the scheduled execution time, and a structured language query execution plan is generated using the future hardware statistics data. The structured language query statement is executed according to the structured language query execution plan at the scheduled execution time.

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