Document Document Title
US10592366B2 Method and device for rebuilding RAID
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for RAID rebuilding. In some embodiments, there is provided a computer-implemented method. The method comprises: determining a spare redundant array of independent disks (RAID) group with spare capacity from a plurality of disks included in at least one RAID group of a storage pool; building spare logic units from the spare RAID group; and in response to a RAID group of the at least one RAID group of the storage pool being in a degradation state, rebuilding a failed disk in a degraded RAID group using the spare logic units.
US10592364B2 Handling errors during run time backups
Examples provide systems and a method for handling errors during run-time back up of volatile memory. The method includes initiating a backup of a volatile memory domain to a non-volatile memory domain. Memory registers are polled for completion of the backup. It is determined if the backup was successful. If not successful, an operating system (OS) is notified that the backup failed, and the backup is completed to an alternate media.
US10592361B2 Method, system and apparatus for managing primary and secondary databases
The present application describes techniques for managing primary and secondary databases. One example method includes determining whether a lock held by a primary database expires, wherein the primary database and the secondary databases share the lock; in response to determining that the lock held by the primary database has expired, determining whether a lock renewal request of the primary database has been received; and in response to determining that the lock renewal request of the primary database has not been received, selecting a particular secondary database from the secondary databases as a new primary database, and controlling the primary database to be switched to the particular secondary database.
US10592360B2 Network virtualization policy management system
Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for providing a network virtualization policy management system. An event relating to a service can be detected, and virtual machines and virtual network functions that provide the service can be identified. A first policy that defines allocation of hardware resources to host the virtual machines and the virtual network functions can be obtained, as can a second policy that defines deployment of the virtual machines and the virtual network functions to the hardware resources. The hardware resources can be allocated based upon the first policy and the virtual machines and the virtual network functions can be deployed to the hardware resources based upon the second policy.
US10592359B2 System and a method for providing on-demand resiliency services
A system and method for handling one or more dependency services hosted by one or more dependency servers for an upstream service hosted by an administrative server in a distributed computer architecture is provided. The present invention provides for identifying any abnormality in the behavior of the dependency services on the basis of metric values associated with service-parameters of said dependency services. Further, the resiliency services are enabled in order to handle one or more faltering dependency services based on the faulty metric values associated with the service-parameters. Yet further, the one or more faltering dependency services are continuously monitored, and one or more resiliency services are withdrawn once the fault in said dependency services is resolved. Yet further, the present invention provides a conversational bot interface for managing the administrative server and associated dependency services.
US10592357B2 Distributed file system in a distributed deduplication data storage system
Systems and methods are provided herein for automatically configuring newly installed secondary storage computing devices and managing secondary storage computing devices when one or more become unavailable. For example, a storage manager can then detect the computing resources available to the newly installed secondary storage computing device, assign a role to the newly installed secondary storage computing device based on the detected computing resources, configure the newly installed secondary storage computing device with deduplication and storage policies used by the other secondary storage computing devices, re-partition secondary storage devices to allocate memory for the newly installed secondary storage computing device, and instruct other secondary storage computing devices to replicate their managed data such that the newly installed secondary storage computing device has access to the replicated data.
US10592353B2 Systems and methods of restoring a dataset of a database for a point in time
Systems and methods are provided for performing a point-in-time restore of data of a first tenant of a multitenanted database system. Metadata can be located to identify an archival version of first data of the first tenant stored in immutable storage of the database system. The archival version includes a most recently committed version of each datum prior to a first point in time. By using the metadata, a restore reference set is mapped into a target database instance of the database system. The mapping can be performed when all existing data for a tenant is to be the archival version, and where versions of data and records committed after the point in time are not available to the target database instance.
US10592352B1 Backup system
Provided is a backup system including a storage system and a backup server, in which the backup server includes a ledger for managing a copy number and a backup acquisition date and time for each backup image, a data volume that stores data accessed by a business server, a backup image volume that stores a plurality of backup images at different time points of the data volume, an access volume having a volume ID for accessing the backup image from the backup server, and a data protection area including at least one volume having an internal volume ID instead of the volume ID for accessing from the backup server are configured in the storage system, and the backup image stored in the data protection area and the access volume are associated, and the backup image in the data protection area is provided to the backup server.
US10592345B2 Clustered fault tolerance systems and methods using load-based failover
A computer implemented method for providing fault tolerance to a plurality of machines includes determining an aggregate load for each surviving machine of a plurality of surviving machines; calculating a recovery load of one or more orphaned jobs resulting from a terminating event; and selecting to recover and perform one or more of the orphaned jobs, by one or more of the surviving machines, based upon (i) the recovery load of the one or more orphaned jobs; (ii) the job load of the one or more orphaned jobs; and (iii) the aggregate loads of the surviving machines.
US10592342B1 Environmental aware witness for active-active storage cluster nodes
The system, devices, and methods disclosed herein relate to a dynamic, robust method for choosing a “winner” in an active-active data storage network. In the systems and methods disclosed herein, two or more intelligent nodes within an active-active data storage network periodically exchange operational parameters in an ongoing negotiation regarding who should be the winner in the event of a communication failure within the network. The winner is chosen dynamically based on the operational parameters. A witness is kept apprised of the winner. In the event of a communication failure between the two nodes, the winner is chosen by the witness based on the most recently negotiated lock file reported by one or both of the nodes.
US10592339B2 Streaming engine with error detection, correction and restart
Disclosed embodiments relate to a streaming engine employed in, for example, a digital signal processor. A fixed data stream sequence including plural nested loops is specified by a control register. The streaming engine includes an address generator producing addresses of data elements and a steam head register storing data elements next to be supplied as operands. The streaming engine fetches stream data ahead of use by the central processing unit core in a stream buffer. Parity bits are formed upon storage of data in the stream buffer which are stored with the corresponding data. Upon transfer to the stream head register a second parity is calculated and compared with the stored parity. The streaming engine signals a parity fault if the parities do not match. The streaming engine preferably restarts fetching the data stream at the data element generating a parity fault.
US10592336B1 Layered indexing for asynchronous retrieval of redundancy coded data
A multilayered index is implemented for data stored in a data storage system. The multilayered index may include a granular index that specifies the location of specific files or abstractions within the data storage system, while a skip table specifies segments of the abstractions, and may point to both the granular index and the data storage devices of the data storage system. In redundancy coded systems, the use of multilayered indices may enable asynchronous retrieval of data during normal or adverse operation (such as during periods of varying data availability).
US10592334B2 Data storage device emphasizing parity sector processing of un-converged codewords
A data storage device is disclosed comprising a non-volatile storage medium (NVSM), wherein a plurality of codewords and corresponding parity sector are written to the NVSM and then read from the NVSM. Each codeword read from the NVSM is processed using a Viterbi-type detector, thereby generating codeword reliability metrics. The codeword reliability metrics for at least some of the codewords are processed using a low density parity check (LDPC) type decoder, thereby generating a LDPC reliability metric for each symbol of at least one codeword. The LDPC reliability metrics for at least one of an un-converged codeword are processed using the parity sector, thereby updating the un-converged codeword reliability metrics. Processing the codeword reliability metrics with the LDPC decoder and updating the reliability metrics with the parity sector is repeated at least once before updating the LDPC reliability metrics of at least the un-converged codeword using the Viterbi-type detector.
US10592332B2 Auto-disabling DRAM error checking on threshold
An aspect includes a method for auto-disabling dynamic random access memory (DRAM) error checking based on a threshold. A method includes receiving data at a DRAM and executing error checking logic based on the data. The error checking logic detects an error condition in the data and it is determined, at the DRAM, whether detecting the error condition in the data causes an error threshold to be reached. The error checking logic is disabled at the DRAM in response to determining that detecting the error condition in the data causes the error the error threshold to be reached.
US10592327B2 Apparatus, system, and method for analyzing logs
A processor calculates a correlation between a first data item and a second data item, based on values of the first data item in a first log and values of the second data item in a second log, and determines an influence direction by comparing values of a first chronological item with values of a second chronological item. The processor collects third and fourth logs respectively generated later than the first and second logs. The processor determines whether the correlation holds with respect to values of the first data item in the third log and values of the second data item in the fourth log, and outputs an anomaly report, when the correlation does not hold, to indicate which of the first and second data items is a cause data item (i.e., the source of an anomaly), based on the influence direction.
US10592325B2 Enabling symptom verification
Systems, products and methods for enabling symptom verification. Verifying a symptom may include eliminating repeated symptom definitions or eliminating symptoms having low accuracy. A computer system enables verification of a symptom including a rule for detecting a set of events related to a given problem. The computer system includes a symptom database which stores the symptom, a specimen database which stores a specimen including a set of events detected according to a rule of a certain symptom, and an analysis unit which analyzes the specimen stored in the specimen database using a new symptom in order to determine whether to add the new symptom to the symptom database. The present disclosure also includes a method and a computer program for enabling verification of a symptom including a rule for detecting a set of events related to a given problem.
US10592322B1 Adaptive timeout mechanism
Disclosed herein are techniques for preventing or minimizing completion timeout errors on a computer device. An apparatus includes a processing logic circuit configured to perform transactions requested by a requester device, and a timeout prevention logic coupled to the processing logic circuit. The timeout prevention logic includes a timeout logic and a moderation logic. The timeout logic is configured to, when the processing logic circuit fails to complete a particular transaction requested by the requester device within a reconfigurable time period, generate a timeout event and complete the particular requested transaction. The moderation logic is configured to determine a number of timeout events generated by the timeout logic during a monitoring time period, and set the reconfigurable time period based on the number of timeout events generated by the timeout logic during the monitoring time period.
US10592320B2 Adaptive quota management system
A system for determining a quota comprises an input interface and a processor. The input interface is configured to receive an input quota value. The processor is configured to: determining total reservations for shared balances; determining whether the total reservations exceed ideal value maximum shared reservation amount; and in the event that the total reservations do not exceed an ideal value maximum shared reservation amount: indicating no modification to input quota value; setting output quota value to input quota value; and providing the output quota value.
US10592319B2 API notebook tool
Techniques for an application programming interface (API) notebook tool are disclosed. In some implementations, an API notebook is a tool, framework, and ecosystem that enables easy exploration of services that expose APIs, creation and documentation of examples, use cases and workflows, and publishing and collaboration of APIs. In some embodiments, systems, processes, and computer program products for an API notebook tool include receiving a request for a client for calling an API for a service, and dynamically generating the client for the API for the service.
US10592316B2 Message processing method, apparatus, and system
Embodiments of the present application disclose a message processing method, apparatus, and system, which are applied to SDN. An application sends a first message to a controller, and the message includes service content used to describe a service requirement. The service content includes target information and operation information. The application receives a second message sent by the controller. A payload of the second message includes solution information of at least one solution used to implement the service content. The application obtains the solution information of the at least one solution based on the payload of the second message. Therefore, a service requirement is converted into a control requirement between an application plane and a control plane.
US10592315B2 Software container messaging mechanism
Systems and methods for facilitating communication with at least one software container are presented. In an example embodiment, a first messaging client executing on a computing system subscribes to a messaging topic at a messaging broker executing in the system. The subscribing to the messaging topic includes providing an identifier corresponding to the first messaging client. A second messaging client executing on the system publishes a message for the messaging topic to the messaging broker. The messaging broker forwards the published message to the first messaging client based on the subscribing to the messaging topic by the first messaging client. One or both of the first messaging client and the second messaging client execute in corresponding software containers in the system.
US10592313B2 Graph optimized message model parser
This invention relates to a system, method and computer program product for parsing a message against a message model, the message mode comprising hierarchical message element options organized into nodes and branches. The method includes: setting, by a computer device, a current node and current branch to a first node and first branch in the message model; setting, by the computer device, a return marker in the message at a point corresponding to the current node; parsing, by the computer device, the message from the return marker against the current branch of the message model; setting, by the computer device, the current branch to a further branch based on the current message model branch being not successfully parsed against the message; and parsing, by the computer device, the message again from the return marker whereby the parsing does not need to start from the beginning of the message model.
US10592311B2 Computing device resource management
The disclosed technology adjusts hardware settings to map preferences consistently of a user experience across multiple hardware devices, despite there being different hardware capabilities and performance parameters among the different devices. A hardware settings translation engine receives a reference hardware setting of a reference computing device, a set of reference hardware performance parameter values, and a set of target hardware performance parameter values. The hardware settings translation engine then maps the set of target hardware performance parameter values to the set of reference hardware performance parameter values to yield a hardware adjustment map. The hardware settings translation engine determines the target hardware setting based on the reference hardware adjustment map and the reference hardware setting. The hardware settings translation engine sets the target hardware to the target hardware setting.
US10592310B2 System and method for detecting, collecting, analyzing, and communicating event-related information
A system and method involves detecting operational social disruptive events on a global scale, modeling data in conjunction with linguistics analysis to establish responsive actions, and generating visualization and executing models for communicating information.
US10592309B2 Using smart data to forecast and track dual stage events
Aspects of the disclosure relate to using smart data to forecast and track dual stage events. A computing platform may receive, via the communication interface and from a user device, information indicating a dual stage event corresponding to an item. Thereafter, the computing platform may retrieve, from an external event data source and based on the information indicating the dual stage event, metadata corresponding to the dual stage event. Then, the computing platform may determine, based on the metadata corresponding to the dual stage event, a first value corresponding to the dual stage event. Subsequently, the computing platform may generate, based on the information indicating the dual stage event corresponding to the item, one or more commands directing a smart data server to determine a second value corresponding to the dual stage event. Next, the computing platform may transmit, to the smart data server, the one or more commands.
US10592308B2 Aggregation based event identification
According to an example, aggregation based event identification may include aggregating each of a plurality of source events by an event type of event types that represent dusters of the source events and/or a host of a source event of the source events to generate a reduced number of the source events. Aggregation based event identification may further include analyzing a characteristic for each of the reduced number of the source events, and assigning, based on the analysis of the characteristic for each of the reduced number of the source events, a characteristic weight to each of the reduced number of the source events. Further, aggregation based event identification may include aggregating the characteristic weights for each of the reduced number of the source events to determine an aggregated event issue weight for each of the reduced number of the source events.
US10592298B2 Method for distributing load in a multi-core system
A system and method for processing a data packet. The method comprises initiating processing of a received plurality of data packets by CPU cores; tracking, by a scale management routine, processing queues for the CPU cores and their load. In response to an average size of a processing queue being lower than a first pre-determined queue threshold, and a CPU core load being lower than a first pre-determined load threshold, preventing adding new data packets to the processing queue, monitoring emptying of processing queues for each processing CPU core. In response to an average size of a processing queue or a CPU core load being above a second pre-determined upper queue threshold or the second pre-determined load threshold, transmitting all data from processing queues for each processing CPU core to a memory buffer, increasing the number of processing cores by one; and initiating data packet processing.
US10592292B2 Method and apparatus for optimized execution using resource utilization maps
Systems and methods enable displaying a graphical representation of system resource usage in a resource utilization map to inform users about system resource utilization by applications and processes running on a computing device. Users may provide inputs to enable the system to adjust resource allocations based on user preferences. This may enable users to improve the overall operational performance of the device consistent with their current personal preferences by identifying applications or processes of most or least interest so the device processor to prioritize system resources accordingly. Some aspects transmit resource allocation data based on such user input to a central server to enable community based resource allocation schemes. Community based resource allocation schemes may be transmitted to computing devices for use as default or preliminary resource allocations for particular applications, websites or device operating states.
US10592291B2 Disaggregated fabric-switched computing platform
Disaggregated computing architectures, platforms, and systems are provided herein. In one example, a method of operating a disaggregated computing architecture is presented. The method includes, receiving user commands to establish compute units among a plurality of physical computing components, each of the compute units comprising one or more of the plurality of physical computing components selected from among central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), storage modules, and network interface modules. The method also includes forming the compute units based at least on logical partitioning within a Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) fabric communicatively coupling the plurality of physical computing components, wherein each of the compute units have visibility over the PCIe fabric to the one or more of the plurality of physical computing components assigned to the associated compute units using the logical partitioning within the PCIe fabric.
US10592290B2 Accelerating and maintaining large-scale cloud deployment
A deployment specification for implementing a requested cloud service is received by a server. A resource pool is queried by the server for available resources required by the deployment specifications. The resource pool includes a plurality of pre-configured resources for implementing one or more cloud services. A first resource required by the deployment specification is determined to be available within the resource pool. First resource metadata associated with the first resource is requested from a database. The resource metadata includes a resource identifier and a resource type of the first resource. The resource metadata associated with the first resource is received from the database. The first resource is deployed from the resource pool according to the deployment specification to implement the requested cloud service.
US10592288B2 Dynamic resource allocation based on data transferring to a tiered storage
A computing system includes a computer in communication with a tiered storage system. The computing system identifies a set of data transferring to a storage tier within the storage system. The computing system identifies a program to which the data set is allocated and determines to increase or reduce resources of the computer allocated to the program, based on the set of data transferring to the storage tier. The computing system discontinues transferring the set of data to the storage tier if a resource allocated to the program cannot be increased.
US10592287B2 API and user interface for MapReduce jobs
Implementations for a user interface for MapReduce job are disclosed. A method of the disclosure includes receiving a request to submit a MapReduce job to a cluster and providing a first graphical user interface (GUI) to input a first set of arguments and first argument values for a first portion of the arguments. The method may include receiving, from the first GUI, the first argument values and a second portion of the arguments, associated with a configuration of the cluster and without a corresponding argument value.The method may provide a second GUI that is to display the arguments, first argument values, and allow for a selection of second argument values for the second portion of the arguments. In response to a selection, the method may execute the MapReduce job in view of the first argument values from the first GUI and the second argument values from the second GUI.
US10592278B2 Defer heavy operations while scrolling
In one embodiment, a computing device detects an event corresponding to a change in a graphical user interface displayed by the computing device; the computing device identifies at least one operation based on the detected event; the computing device determines a state of the identified operation; the computing device also defers the identified operation based at least in part on the determined state.
US10592276B2 Reducing resource consumption by blocking a function associated with an asynchronous procedure call
Some computing devices have limited resources such as, for example, battery power. When a user ceases to interact with an application, execution of the application can be moved to background and the application can be paused. During the time period in which the application is paused, the application consumes no CPU cycles because executing managed threads of the paused application are stopped, and native threads are prevented from running using asynchronous procedure calls.
US10592273B2 System and method for live migration of a virtualized networking stack
A method and apparatus are provided in which a source and target perform bidirectional forwarding of traffic while a migration guest is being transferred from the source to the target. In some examples, the migration guest is exposed to the impending migration and takes an action in response. A virtual network programming controller informs other devices in the network of the change, such that those devices may communicate directly with the migration guest on the target host. According to some examples, an “other” virtual network device in communication with the controller and the target host facilitates the seamless migration. In such examples, the forwarding may be performed only until the other virtual machine receives an incoming packet from the target host, and then the other virtual machine resumes communication with the migration guest on the target host.
US10592269B2 Dynamic code deployment and versioning
A system for providing dynamic code deployment and versioning is provided. The system may be configured to receive a first request to execute a newer program code on a virtual compute system, determine, based on the first request, that the newer program code is a newer version of an older program code loaded onto an existing container on a virtual machine instance on the virtual compute system, initiate a download of the newer program code onto a second container on the same virtual machine instance, and causing the first request to be processed with the older program code in the existing container.
US10592268B2 Management computer and resource management method configured to combine server resources and storage resources and allocate the combined resources to virtual machines
The management computer has a memory which stores management information and management programs, and a CPU which refers to the management information and executes the management programs; the management information includes storage management information for allowing determination as to whether the plurality of storage resources can be paired in a redundant configuration, and couplable configuration management information for determining whether the plurality of storage resources and the plurality of server resources can be connected to each other; and when the CPU deploys a virtual machine, the CPU first determines, by reference to the storage management information, storage resources to be paired in a redundant configuration, then selects, by reference to the couplable configuration management information, server resources each of which can be connected to a respective one of the storage resources that are to be paired in a redundant configuration, and pairs the selected server resources in the redundant configuration.
US10592266B1 Dynamic consolidation of virtual machines
A method and apparatus are disclosed of monitoring a number of virtual machines operating in an enterprise network. One example method of operation may include identifying a number of virtual machines currently operating in an enterprise network and determining performance metrics for each of the virtual machines. The method may also include identifying at least one candidate virtual machine from the virtual machines to optimize its active application load and modifying the candidate virtual machine to change its active application load.
US10592257B2 Kernel management method, device and computer program product
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, device and computer program product for kernel management. The method comprises: receiving, from a server, a plurality of instances of a kernel module to be loaded into a kernel, the plurality of instances corresponding to a plurality of candidate versions, determining a current version of the kernel in response to the kernel being started or updated, and loading, to the kernel, an instance of the plurality of instances corresponding to the current version. Embodiments of the present disclosure may improve the security of the operating system, meet close-source requirement of a commercial operating system and also simplify the process of the kernel module referring to one or more APIs.
US10592252B2 Efficient instruction processing for sparse data
Efficient instruction processing for sparse data includes extensions to a processor pipeline to identify zero-optimizable instructions that include at least one zero input operand, and bypass the execute stage of the processor pipeline, determining the result of the operation without executing the instruction. When possible, the extensions also bypass the writeback stage of the processor pipeline.
US10592250B1 Self-refill for instruction buffer
Disclosed herein are techniques for self-refilling an instruction buffer by an execution engine while the execution engine executes instructions in the instruction buffer. An instruction loader splits instruction code into sections of code and creates a data store (e.g., a DMA ring) for loading the sections of code into the instruction buffer. In some embodiments, an instruction is added to some sections of code. The instruction, when executed by the execution engine, triggers the loading of one or more sections of code into the instruction buffer based on one or more entries in the data store. In some embodiments, a hardware logic in the execution engine is configured to trigger the loading of the sections of code into the instruction buffer. In some embodiments, the one or more sections of code are loaded into the instruction buffer through a refill page that is different from the instruction buffer.
US10592249B2 Selective suppression of instruction translation lookaside buffer (ITLB) access
Processing of an instruction fetch from an instruction cache is provided, which includes: determining whether the next instruction fetch is from a same address page as a last instruction fetch from the instruction cache; and based, at least in part, on determining that the next instruction fetch is from the same address page, suppressing for the next instruction fetch an instruction address translation table access, and comparing for an address match results of an instruction directory access for the next instruction fetch with buffered results of a most-recent, instruction address translation table access for a prior instruction fetch from the instruction cache.
US10592245B2 Instructions and logic to provide SIMD SM3 cryptographic hashing functionality
Instructions and logic provide SIMD SM3 cryptographic hashing functionality. Some embodiments include a processor comprising: a decoder to decode instructions for a SIMD SM3 message expansion, specifying first and second source data operand sets, and an expansion extent. Processor execution units, responsive to the instruction, perform a number of SM3 message expansions, from the first and second source data operand sets, determined by the specified expansion extent and store the result into a SIMD destination register. Some embodiments also execute instructions for a SIMD SM3 hash round-slice portion of the hashing algorithm, from an intermediate hash value input, a source data set, and a round constant set. Processor execution units perform a set of SM3 hashing round iterations upon the source data set, applying the intermediate hash value input and the round constant set, and store a new hash value result in a SIMD destination register.
US10592240B1 Scalable random arbiter
An electronic apparatus includes a permutation circuit and an arbitration circuit. The permutation circuit is configured to apply to an input vector a permutation selected from a plurality of predefined permutations in response to a control word. The arbitration circuit is configured to receive a vector of requests for a resource, to instruct the permutation circuit to apply a randomly-selected permutation to the vector of requests, by configuring the permutation circuit with a corresponding randomly-selected control word so as to produce a permuted vector, to select an element of the permuted vector, to apply to the permuted vector an inverse of the randomly-selected permutation so as to produce an inversely-permuted vector, to identify an element of the inversely-permuted vector to which the selected element of the permuted vector is mapped, and to assign the resource to a client corresponding to the identified element of the inversely-permuted vector.
US10592236B2 Documentation for version history
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to associating chat history with versions of software development artifacts such as source code files. A version of an artifact is identified. The identified version is analyzed by a natural language processor to determine a set of features associated with the version. The set of features associated with the version is compared to a portion of chat history. Based on the comparison, a match certainty is calculated. In response to the calculated match certainty satisfying a match certainty threshold, a determination is made that the version and the portion of chat history correspond. In response to the determination that the version and portion of chat history correspond, an association between the version and the portion of chat history is stored.
US10592234B2 Pending merge conflict notification
A first client computing device, including a display and a processor. The processor may execute a distributed source code authoring management system client configured to communicate with a codebase host server. The processor may output a graphical user interface (GUI) of the distributed source code authoring management system client and may receive a first edit to a code file in an editor window included in the GUI. The editor window may provide real-time mark-up of the code file. In response to the first edit, the processor may transmit change set information including the first edit to a codebase host server. The processor may receive, from the codebase host server, a first conflict notification indicating that the first edit and a second edit to the code file have a pending merge conflict. The processor may output the first conflict notification to the display for display in the editor window.
US10592233B2 Multiprocessor programming toolkit for design reuse
Techniques for specifying and implementing a software application targeted for execution on a multiprocessor array (MPA). The MPA may include a plurality of processing elements, supporting memory, and a high bandwidth interconnection network (IN), communicatively coupling the plurality of processing elements and supporting memory. In some embodiments, software code may include first program instructions executable to perform a function. In some embodiments, the software code may also include one or more language constructs that are configurable to specify one or more parameter inputs. In some embodiments, the one or more parameter inputs are configurable to specify a set of hardware resources usable to execute the software code. In some embodiments, the hardware resources include multiple processors and may include multiple supporting memories.
US10592231B2 Vehicle information communication system
A vehicle information communication system including a center apparatus and a vehicle apparatus is provided. The vehicle apparatus is mounted in a vehicle and includes electronic control units (ECUs) each associated with a respective ECU software identifier (SWID). The vehicle apparatus send the ECU SWIDs of the ECUs to the center apparatus via the wireless communications. When all of the ECU SWIDs received from the vehicle apparatus are included in any one of approved ECU SWID combinations and software update data exists for at least one of the ECUs, the center apparatus sends the software update data to the vehicle apparatus via the wireless communications. The vehicle apparatus performs ECU software update based on the software update data sent from the center apparatus.
US10592229B1 Method and system for restoring software
Method and system are disclosed for restoring multiple instances of a software application to a predetermined baseline state. The method/system of the invention creates a baseline template from a single correct or “golden” installation of the software application. The baseline template may then be deployed to restore previously used instances of the software application to a baseline state.
US10592227B2 Versioned intelligent offline execution of software configuration automation
A distributed topology system may include a distributed topology engine configured to run on a server device and define a topology consisting of one or more building blocks. Each building block may represent one or more tasks pertaining to an application. The system may also include a distributed topology application configured to run on a client device and automatically execute one or more of the building blocks. A distributed topology database may be used to store the topology. A DTE snapshot module may be configured to take a DTE Snapshot of a particular DTE topology. A DTE standalone topology executor may be configured to transfer the DTE snapshot to a remote machine for execution thereon. A DTE partial mode executor configured to pack scripts for a particular DTE topology and store them in the distributed topology database.
US10592226B2 Provisioning of applications deployed on client devices
Disclosed are various examples for deploying applications on client devices through a management service. A client device can be enrolled with a management service. The management service can determine application settings that are associated with an application and generate an application profile for the application. The application profile can be used to deploy the application to client devices and provision the application with the appropriate application settings.
US10592221B2 Parallel distribution of application services to virtual nodes
Systems, methods, and software described herein provide enhancements for initiating application services across a virtual environment. In one implementation, a method of deploying application services includes initiating configuration process for a first service and a second service across virtual nodes, wherein the first service is dependent on the availability of the second service. The method further includes holding the configuration of the first service, completing the configuration of the second service, and responsively transferring a notification from the virtual node or nodes of the second service to the virtual node or nodes of the first service, permitting the configuration of the first service to be completed.
US10592219B2 Computer system and method for parallel program code optimization and deployment
A compiler system, method and computer program product for optimizing a program is disclosed. The compiler includes an extractor module configured to extract, from an initial program code, a hierarchical task representation wherein each node of the hierarchical task representation corresponds to a potential unit of execution. The root node of the hierarchical task representation represents the entire initial program code and each child node represents a sub-set of units of execution of its respective parent node. It further has a parallelizer module configured to apply to the hierarchical task representation pre-defined parallelization rules associated with the processing device to automatically adjust the hierarchical task representation by assigning particular units of execution to particular processing units of the processing device and by inserting communication and/or synchronization in that the adjusted hierarchical task representation reflects parallel program code for the processing device.
US10592218B2 Dynamic data and compute resource elasticity
An execution environment in a computer system provides dynamic data and compute resources elasticity for user code to improve execution efficiency. The execution environment translates the user code into a runtime agnostic representation with a set of tasks. For each task, the execution environment determines a level of concurrency for executing the task based on the size of the set of input data for the task, the amount of compute resources available at the time of invocation of the task, and any context-sensitive heuristics provided by the user code.
US10592216B1 Development environment for programming quantum computing resources
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for a development environment for programming quantum computing resources are disclosed. A development environment receives information associated with a quantum algorithm. A quantum computing resource is selected for implementation of the quantum algorithm based at least in part on one or more metrics analyzed by the development environment. The quantum computing resource comprises a plurality of quantum bits and is selected from a pool of computing resources of a provider network. A program executable on the quantum computing resource is generated based at least in part on the information associated with the quantum algorithm.
US10592213B2 Preprocessing tensor operations for optimal compilation
Techniques to preprocess tensor operations prior to code generation to optimize compilation are disclosed. A computer readable representation of a linear algebra or tensor operation is received. A code transformation software component performs transformations include output reduction and fraction removal. The result is a set of linear equations of a single variable with integer coefficients. Such a set lends itself to more efficient code generation during compilation by a code generation software component. Use cases disclosed include targeting a machine learning hardware accelerator, receiving code in the form of an intermediate language generated by a cross-compiler with multiple front ends supporting multiple programming languages, and cloud deployment and execution scenarios.
US10592210B2 Dynamic evaluation and adaption of hardware hash function
Creating hash values based on bit values of an input vector. An apparatus includes a first and a second hash table, a first and second hash function generator adapted to configure a respective hash function for a creation of a first and second hash value based on the bit values of the input vector. The hash values are stored in the respective hash tables. An evaluation unit includes a comparison unit to compare a respective effectiveness of the first hash function and the second hash function, and an exchanging unit responsive to the comparison unit adapted to replace the first hash function by the second hash function.
US10592209B1 Charge-scaling multiplier circuit
A multiplier circuit can be fabricated within an integrated circuit and can draw a product output node to a voltage proportional to a product of two received binary numbers. The multiplier circuit includes two sets of inputs that receive binary numbers. The multiplier circuit includes a set of scaled capacitors, each capacitor of the set connected to an output of an AND gate and to a local product output node. Each AND gate is connected to a unique pair of bits, one bit from each of the two binary numbers. Each scaled capacitor has a capacitance proportional to a product term generated by the corresponding AND gate. The multiplier circuit includes a reference capacitor connected to ground and the product output node, and a reset circuit configured to draw, in response to a RESET signal, the product output node to ground.
US10592207B2 Dynamic variable precision computation
A conversion unit converts operands from a conventional number system that represents each binary number in the operands as one bit to redundant number system (RNS) operands that represent each binary number as a plurality of bits. An arithmetic logic unit performs an arithmetic operation on the RNS operands in a direction from a most significant bit (MSB) to a least significant bit (LSB). The arithmetic logic unit stops performing the arithmetic operation prior to performing the arithmetic operation on a target binary number indicated by a dynamic precision associated with the RNS operands. In some cases, a power supply provides power to bit slices in the arithmetic logic unit and a clock signal generator provides clock signals to the bit slices. Gate logic is configured to gate the power or the clock signals provided to a subset of the bit slices.
US10592205B2 Scalable input/output system and techniques to transmit data between domains without a central processor
An apparatus for managing input/output (I/O) data may include a streaming I/O controller to receive data from a load/store domain component and output the data as first streaming data of a first data type comprising a first data movement type and first data format type. The apparatus may also include at least one accelerator coupled to the streaming I/O controller to receive the first streaming data, transform the first streaming data to second streaming data having a second data type different than the first data type, and output the second streaming data. In addition, the apparatus may include a streaming interconnect to conduct the second data to a peer device configured to receive data of the second data type.
US10592203B2 Device including a digital assistant for personalized speech playback and method of using same
A method and device for reviewing audio content are provided. The method includes using a digital assistant on a device to review audio content (e.g., recorded audio information and/or text converted to speech) in a preferred tone and/or at a preferred rate. The digital assistant can also provide video, images, and/or web links during playback of the audio information to further assist a listener.
US10592202B2 Mobile information apparatus supporting mobile payment that includes security based, at least partly, on user pushbutton, user biometrics, data encryption, and short physical distance wireless communication
A mobile information apparatus for making mobile payments associated with a credit card, via a near distance radio frequency wireless communication unit, is herein disclosed and enabled. At least part of the payment information is stored in the mobile information apparatus with an encryption technique. To make a payment, the user approximates the mobile information apparatus to within a limited local physical distance of a wireless output controller, and the biometrics of the user is obtained by the mobile information apparatus as a security measure. The user authorizes the payment by using an interface on the mobile information apparatus, and subsequent to having received the biometric authentication and user authorization, the mobile information apparatus releases the payment information that includes encrypted data associated with a transaction over a short range radio frequency communication link to the wireless output controller for payment and transaction processing.
US10592191B2 Apparatus, system, and method of controlling display of image data in a network of multiple display terminals
A display control apparatus capable of controlling display of images on a first display, obtains display area information indicating a size of a display area of the first display for displaying a second image generated at an external apparatus, transmits to the external apparatus resolution information indicating a resolution of image data that matches the size of the display area of the first display, receives from the external apparatus second image data having the resolution that matches the size of the display area of the first display, the second image data being generated at the external apparatus based on the second image, and controls the first display to display the second image in the display area based on the second image data received from the external apparatus.
US10592190B2 Method and apparatus for controlling the operation of an electronic device
There is provided a method of controlling the operation of a first electronic device having a first display screen, the method comprising obtaining (101; 111) measurements of a position of the first electronic device relative to a second electronic device, an orientation of the first display screen, and/or an orientation of a second display screen of a second electronic device; determining (103; 113), using the obtained measurements, one or both of (i) whether a first user using the first electronic device can view the second display screen, and (ii) whether a second user using the second electronic device can view the first display screen; and controlling (105; 115) the display of information on the first display screen based on the result of the step of determining.
US10592184B2 Method and device for parsing tables in PDF document
The present application relates to a method performed at an electronic device for parsing tables in a PDF document. The method includes the following steps: receiving the PDF document containing a table area; extracting horizontal lines, vertical lines and text blocks in the table area; determining the types of tables in the table area according to the extracted horizontal lines and vertical lines; if the table is a quasi full-line table, determining the structure of the quasi full-line table in the table area according to the horizontal lines and the vertical lines in the table area with the assistance of the text blocks in the table area; and if the table is a quasi non-line table, determining the structure of the quasi non-line table in the table area according to the text blocks in the table area with the assistance of the horizontal lines and/or the vertical lines in the table area.
US10592177B2 Print system, printing apparatus, method of controlling the printing apparatus, and storage medium that generate print data to be printed using rendered print data
A printing apparatus receives a print job including print data held in a storage, performs processing of rendering of the print data, and generates, after a print instruction for the print job is input, print data to be printed based on the rendered print data. In a case in which print settings for the print job change from first print settings to second print settings, while the print job is held, first rendered print data and second rendered print data are generated based on the print data. The first rendered print data is not used for generating the print data to be printed, and the second rendered print data is used for generating the print data to be printed. In addition, the first rendered print data is generated in accordance with the first print settings, and the second rendered print data is generated in accordance with the second print settings.
US10592171B2 Multi-stream SSD QoS management
A system and method for satisfying Quality of Service (QoS) attributes (620) for a stream (405, 410) using a storage device (120) with multi-stream capability is described. The storage device (120) may include memory (510, 515, 520) to store data. A host interface (525) may receive requests (345, 350, 415, 420, 425, 430, 435, 440), some of which may be associated with a stream (405, 410). A host interface layer (545) may schedule the requests (345, 350, 415, 420, 425, 430, 435, 440) in a manner that may satisfy the QoS attribute (620) for the stream (405, 410).
US10592167B2 Data merge method which reads first physical unit twice for respectively performing first stage programming operation and second stage programming operation on second physical unit, memory storage device and memory control circuit unit
An exemplary embodiment of the disclosure provides a data merge method for a memory storage device. The method comprises: performing a data merge operation to store valid data collected from a source node comprising at least one first physical unit to a recycling node comprising a second physical unit. The data merge operation comprises: reading a first data from the at least one first physical unit by a first reading operation; performing a first stage programming operation on the second physical unit according to the first data; reading the first data from the at least one first physical unit again by a second reading operation after the first stage programming operation is performed; and performing a second stage programming operation on the second physical unit according to the first data read by the second reading operation.
US10592166B2 Fast input/output in a content-addressable storage architecture with paged metadata
An aspect of minimizing read amplification IO where metadata is not in RAM includes reading a l_md_page and corresponding lp_md_page from a storage device in a dual distributed layered architecture. The l_md_page specifies a metadata page that persists in a SSD and having logical addresses of metadata, and the lp_md_page associates logical block addresses with corresponding physical locations for the metadata. An aspect further includes reading data for a redundant array of independent disks (RAID) stripe according to an associated physical offset in the lp_md_page, accessing a stripe counter from the lp_md_page, and comparing the stripe counter from the lp_md_page to a stripe counter held in memory. Upon determining the stripe counter from the lp_md_page is the same, an aspect further includes determining the data is valid and reading the data according to associated physical offset in the lp_md_page and while bypassing a data module for the data.
US10592159B2 Processing device configured for data integrity testing utilizing replicated test metadata file
An apparatus in one embodiment comprises at least one processing device comprising a processor coupled to a memory. The processing device is configured to schedule generation of a point-in-time replica of one or more logical storage volumes of a storage system, to generate a test metadata file for a data integrity test to be performed utilizing the point-in-time replica, and to store the test metadata file in at least one of the one or more logical storage volumes for which the point-in-time replica is to be generated. The point-in-time replica may comprise a snapshot of a replication consistency group comprising the one or more logical storage volumes of the storage system. Scheduling the generation of the point-in-time replica of the one or more logical storage volumes of the storage system illustratively comprises initiating an asynchronous replication process for a replication consistency group comprising the one or more logical storage volumes of the storage system.
US10592157B2 Merging data from single-level cell block to multiple-level cell block using scrambler with different seeds
A data storage device includes a memory device and a controller. The memory device includes multiple memory blocks. The memory blocks include single-level cell blocks and multiple-level cell blocks. The controller is coupled to the memory device. When the controller executes a predetermined procedure to write data stored in the single-level cell blocks into the multiple-level cell blocks, the controller is configured to determine whether a valid page count corresponding to each single-level cell block is greater than a threshold, and when the valid page count corresponding to more than one single-level cell block is greater than the threshold, the controller is configured to execute a first merge procedure to directly write the data stored in the single-level cell blocks with the valid page count greater than the threshold into one or more of the multiple-level cell blocks.
US10592153B1 Redistributing a data set amongst partitions according to a secondary hashing scheme
Items within a data set can be redistributed to different partitions of a distributed data store according to modified hash values. A redistribution event may, in some embodiments, trigger the redistribution of a data set. Modified hash values for items in the data set may be generated according to a secondary hashing scheme to be used for identifying the location of a new partition to store the item instead of hash values based on current key values that identify a current partition that stores the item. Access can be provided to items based on the modified hash values to determine the new partition that stores the item after redistribution.
US10592151B2 Work apparatus, and method of rewriting history information thereof
A work apparatus in one aspect of the present disclosure comprises a control unit, a volatile memory and a rewritable non-volatile memory. The control unit comprises an update processing unit and a writing processing unit. The writing processing unit writes history information in the volatile memory into the non-volatile memory when the writing processing unit predicts a suspension of supply of an electric power to the control unit.
US10592150B2 Storage apparatus
A storage apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention is configured to perform a deduplication process on write data from a host. For the deduplication process, the storage apparatus calculates a feature value of write data, and records, in a management region, metadata that is a set of the feature value of the write data and information on a storage position of the write data. However, to prevent the amount of metadata stored in the management region from increasing, if write data meets a predetermined condition, the storage apparatus does not perform the deduplication process, and suppresses creation of metadata of the write data.
US10592148B2 Information processing system, storage control apparatus, storage control method, and storage control program for evaluating access performance to a storage medium
This invention improves the access performance of a storage medium and prolongs the life of the storage medium while preventing a situation in which a response to a write request is delayed to cause a write error. A storage control apparatus includes a rearrangement starter that starts data rearrangement processing in which fragmented data, which has been determined that data corresponding to a logical address area in a logical address space used by a host computer to access a storage medium are fragmented and stored in a plurality of physical address areas in a physical address space of the storage medium, is written in a continuous physical address area in the storage medium; and a rearrangement controller that evaluates, when receiving a write request from the host computer during the data rearrangement processing, whether the data rearrangement processing improves access performance to the storage medium, and instructs to continue the data rearrangement processing if the access performance is improved, but cancel or interrupt the data rearrangement processing if the access performance is not improved.
US10592146B2 Data processing systems
A method of operating a data processing system 4 is disclosed that comprises producing data in the form of blocks of data, where each block of data represents a particular region of a data array, processing the data using a processing operation in which one or more output data values are each determined using data values from plural different lines of the data array, storing the processed data in a memory 21 of the data processing system, and reading the data from the memory 21 in the form of lines.
US10592143B2 Data storage device and data storage method thereof
A method of data writing for a data storage device includes steps of: determining whether an event of power drop/loss is recorded, wherein the event of power drop/loss is associated with a power supplied by an external device; when it is determined that the event of power drop/loss is recorded, determining whether a backup power source operates abnormally; and when it is determined that the backup power source operates abnormally, the data storage device enters from a normal mode into a write through mode, wherein in the write through mode, data from the external device is written into a buffer area of the data storage device. A data storage device is also provided.
US10592142B2 Toggling modal transient memory access state
Transient mode for an application is toggled. Transient mode for an application executing in the computing environment is activated. Based on activating transient mode for the application, a plurality of memory accesses are processed as transient accesses. Based on processing the plurality of memory accesses, transient mode for the application is deactivated.
US10592141B2 Error characterization for control of non-volatile memory
Apparatuses, systems, and methods are disclosed for error characterization for control of non-volatile memory. An apparatus may include an array of non-volatile memory cells and a controller. A controller may be configured to acquire an error characterization for a region of memory. Also, an error characterization may comprise information about one or more types of errors to which a region of memory is susceptible. A controller may be configured to assign a region of memory into a logical group based on an error characterization. Further, a logical group may comprise a plurality of regions of memory. Additionally, a controller may be configured to service a write request by striping data across multiple regions assigned to a logical group.
US10592140B2 Method and system for automated storage provisioning
Example embodiments of the present invention include a method, a system, and a computer-program product for storage automation. The method includes receiving a request for storage, determining a storage allocation for provisioning according to the request for storage and available storage resources, and provisioning storage according to the determined storage allocation.
US10592135B2 Peer to peer volume extension in a shared storage environment
A storage manager may initiate a merge operation for a set of writable storage volumes. The storage manager may receive, from a management server, an indication that an allocated disk space of at least one storage volume of the set of writable storage volumes is to be extended, where the at least one storage volume has exceeded a storage threshold during the merge operation. The allocated disk space of the at least one storage volume of the set of writable storage volumes may be extended in response to the received indication. The management server may be notified that the allocated disk space of the at least one storage volume has been extended upon extending the allocated disk space.
US10592134B1 Open block stability scanning
Systems and methods are disclosed for open block stability scanning. When a solid state memory block remains in an open state, where the block is only partially filled with written data, for a prolonged period of time, a circuit may perform a scan on the block to determine the stability of the stored data. When the scan indicates that the data is below a stability threshold, the data may be refreshed by reading the data and writing it to a new location. When the scan indicates that the data is above a stability threshold, the circuit may extend the time period in which the block may remain in the open state.
US10592133B1 Managing raw device mapping during disaster recovery
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for managing raw device mapping during disaster recovery. A raw device mapping (RDM) file operation is assigned to a virtual device associated with a virtual machine that is replicated from a premise site. A determination is made that a RDM file associated with the virtual device is invalid or is not replicated after the virtual machine is replicated to a target site. Based on the determination that the RDM file is invalid or is not replicated, the virtual device is removed from the virtual machine and the assigned RDM file operation is performed.
US10592130B2 Computing systems including storage devices controlled by hosts
Disclosed is a computing system which includes a storage device and a host. The storage device may include a nonvolatile memory, and the host may control the storage device based on a physical address of the nonvolatile memory and may send an asynchronous event request command to the storage device. The storage device may monitor the nonvolatile memory and may send an asynchronous event request corresponding to the asynchronous event request command to the host based on the monitoring result. The asynchronous event request may include requesting another command from the host based on the monitoring result. In some aspects, the host may send an erase command for erasing to erase a selected memory block of the nonvolatile memory to the storage device. In response, the storage device may send an erase pass response or an erase delay violation response to the host in response to the erase command.
US10592127B2 Method and system for allocating mirrored memories
A method and a system for managing memories in a storage system. In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for managing memories in a storage system comprising a first controller and a second controller. The method comprising: receiving an allocation request from a second controller in the storage system, where the allocation request requires to allocate available storage spaces from a first memory in the storage system to a second memory in the storage system for use by the second controller; and determining a candidate number of available storage spaces to be allocated from the first memory to the second memory based on first use status of the first memory, wherein the first memory and the second memory are associated with the first controller and the second controller respectively, and the first memory and the second memory are mirrored memories.
US10592124B2 Predictable client latency via background file system operations
A method, system and computer program product for managing an amount of storage written from a transaction group comprises creating a plurality of transaction classes within each of a plurality of write transaction classes and discovering an initial underlying drive capability assignable to the transaction classes when a storage pool is allocated (SPA). Each transaction class capability weight is adjusted via computing an instruction and operations per second, a data rate per second and a time slice at every storage pool allocator sync time. An unspent time slice from an adjusted transaction class is lent to a plurality of remaining transaction classes yet to be adjusted via a staged processing distribution during sync of the SPA. The disclosed method further includes assigning system resources and underlying drive capability to each transaction class per its capability weight based on a ratio of weights for each transaction class of operations.
US10592120B2 Memory system with threaded transaction support
Memory modules, systems, memory controllers and associated methods are disclosed. In one embodiment, a memory module includes a module substrate having first and second memory devices. Buffer circuitry disposed on the substrate couples to the first and second memory devices via respective first and second secondary interfaces. The buffer circuitry includes a primary signaling interface for coupling to a group of signaling links associated with a memory controller. The primary signaling interface operates at a primary signaling rate and the first and second secondary data interfaces operate at a secondary signaling rate. During a first mode of operation, the primary interface signaling rate is at least twice the secondary signaling rate. A first time interval associated with a transfer of first column data via the first secondary interface temporally overlaps a second time interval involving second column data transferred via the second secondary interface.
US10592112B2 Storage system software upgrade and data migration
In some examples, a system may include a computing device in communication with at least one storage device. Initially, the computing device may execute a first type of storage software which stores a first volume in a first storage format on the storage device. The computing device may thereafter execute a second type of storage software which configures a second volume in a second storage format on the storage device. Subsequently, the data of the first volume is migrated to the second volume where the data is stored in the second storage format. In some cases, the second storage software may further define a virtual external device on the storage device and define a logical path from the virtual external device to the first volume. The logical path may be used to migrate the data from the first volume to the second volume.
US10592110B2 Techniques for dynamically adjusting over-provisioning space of a flash controller based on workload characteristics
A technique for adapting over-provisioning space in a storage system includes determining one or more workload characteristics in the storage system. Over-provisioning space in the storage system is then adjusted to achieve a target write amplification for the storage system, based on the workload characteristics.
US10592109B2 Selecting storage resources in a dispersed storage network
A method for execution by a dispersed storage and task (DST) client module includes determining a storage unit performance level for storage units of a set of storage units. Storage resources of the set of storage units are temporarily selected based on the storage unit performance levels to produce identities of candidate primary storage slots. Identities of candidate primary storage slots are exchanged with another DST client module. Selection of primary storage slots of the candidate primary storage slots is coordinated with the other non-transitory computer readable storage medium to produce identities of selected primary storage slots. Data stored in the set of storage units is accessed using the selected primary storage slots.
US10592107B2 Virtual machine storage management queue
Embodiments are directed to a method performed by a computing device. The method includes (a) receiving, by the computing device, a stream of storage management commands directed at logical disks hosted by a DSS, the logical disks being accessible to VMs running on a remote host, each storage management command having a command type of a plurality of command types, each command type of the plurality of command types having a respective timeout period, (b) placing the storage management commands of the stream into a VM storage management queue stored on the computing device, and (c) selectively dequeueing storage management commands stored in the VM storage management queue to be performed by the DSS, wherein selectively dequeueing includes applying a set of dequeueing criteria, the set of dequeueing criteria including a criterion that selects storage management commands from the VM storage management queue according to their respective command types.
US10592101B2 Display device, display controlling method, and computer program
A display device, method, computer-readable storage medium and user interface, each of which detects contact to or proximity of an object with respect to a generated image, and responsive to detection of contact to or proximity of the object to the generated image, disables any operational functions associated with a first portion of the generated image. Additionally, operation associated with a second portion of the generated image is allowed responsive to the detection of contact to or proximity of the object to the generated image, where the second portion of the generated image is different from the first portion of the generated image. An indication corresponding to the second portion of the generated image for which operation is enabled may be displayed on the generated image.
US10592094B2 Data processing device and driving method thereof
A data processing device which includes a flexible position input portion for sensing proximity or a touch of an object such as a user's palm and finger. In the case where a first region of the flexible position input portion is held by a user for a certain period, supply of image signals to the first region is selectively stopped.
US10592091B2 Drag and drop of objects to create new composites
Non-limiting examples of the present disclosure describe automatic creation of a composite data object from a received drag and drop action. A drag and drop action is received through a user interface of a productivity service. The drag and drop action is analyzed, where an analysis comprises: evaluation of attributes of data objects of the drag and drop action, evaluation of a relationship between the data objects and a determination of user intent for the drag and drop action based on a placement of the first data object onto a position of the second data object. A group type is created that comprises an arrangement of the first data object and the second data object based on the analysis of the drag and drop action. A representation of a composite data object is surfaced, through the user interface, based on the created group type.
US10592082B2 Parallel front end application and workflow development
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer program products are provided for developing user applications that include workflows, and in particular, for developing the user applications and workflows in parallel. A first user interface is provided on a display screen that enables a graphical user interface (GUI) of a user application to be configured. Controls are enabled to be selected for inclusion in the GUI of the user application. Workflow logic is enabled to be associated with a control included in the GUI. A second user interface is provided on the display screen concurrent with the first user interface. The second user interface enables the workflow logic to be generated. Steps are enabled to be selected for inclusion in the workflow logic. Each step is configured to operate on data entered via the GUI and/or data of another step of the workflow logic.
US10592077B1 AI-powered tagging and UI/UX optimization engine
An artificial intelligence-based system and method for automatically generating and adjusting tags associated with one or more UI/UX related components or features is provided. Analysis may be performed on the data collected by the one or more tags so that design change recommendations can be dynamically recommended and/or implemented. When design changes are implemented, the system may automatically reconfigure or adjust all relevant tags. The AI-based system may be a standalone platform or may be incorporated into existing UI/UX programs.
US10592073B2 Exposing non-authoring features through document status information in an out-space user interface
An out-space actuator is selected to access an out-space user interface for a document editor program. An out-space actuator is associated with an in-space user interface having a displayed document. When the out-space actuator is selected, an out-space user interface is displayed that includes an expanded feature selection surface. The out-space user interface may be used to display one or more status panes for providing status information about a document being edited in the in-space user interface. Application features for affecting changes to a given document's status may be exposed in the out-space interface in proximity to associated status information. An out-space communication user interface (UI) component may be temporarily displayed in the document in-space user interface to communicate document status information that is presently available in the out-space user interface. A message bar may be displayed in the in-space user interface for communicating information from the out-space user interface.
US10592072B2 Message user interfaces for capture and transmittal of media and location content
A device provides user interfaces for a messaging application. The device receives a first message and displays a representation of the first message, where the first message is scheduled to be deleted upon satisfaction of expiration criteria. The device displays an affordance for keeping the first message. In accordance with a determination that the affordance was selected prior to the satisfaction of the expiration criteria, the device keeps the first message. In accordance with a determination that the expiration criteria has been satisfied without detecting selection of the affordance, the device ceases to display the representation of the first message on the display.
US10592066B2 Visual editor for designing augmented-reality effects and configuring rendering parameters
In one embodiment, a method for designing an augmented-reality effect may include associating, by a computing device, a first visual object with a first rendering order specified by a user. A second visual object may be associated with a second rendering order specified by the user. The first and second visual objects may be defined in a three-dimensional space. Information associated with the first visual object, the first rendering order, the second visual object, and the second rendering order may be stored in one or more files. The one or more files may be configured to cause the first visual object and the second visual object to be rendered sequentially in an order determined based on the first rendering order and the second rendering order. The first visual object and the second visual object may be rendered to generate a scene in the three-dimensional space.
US10592064B2 Approaches for three-dimensional object display used in content navigation
Approaches enable three-dimensional (3D) display and interaction with interfaces (such as a webpage, an application, etc.) when the device is operating in a 3D view mode. For example, interface elements can be highlighted, emphasized, animated, or otherwise altered in appearance, and/or arrangement in the renderings of those interfaces based at least in part on an orientation of the device or a position of a user using the device. Further, the 3D view mode can provide for an animated 3D departure and appearance of elements as the device navigates from a current page to a new page. Further still, approaches provide for the ability to specify 3D attributes (such as the appearance, action, etc.) of the interface elements. In this way, a developer of such interfaces can use information (e.g., tags, CSS, JavaScript, etc.) to specify a 3D appearance change to be applied to at least one interface element when the 3D view mode is activated.
US10592059B2 Touch sensor overlapping a display
According to an aspect, a display device with a touch sensor has a display function and a touch sensor function. The display device includes: a panel unit that comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, and a display function layer between the first substrate and the second substrate; a first electrode on the first substrate; a second electrode on the second substrate; a third electrode on the second substrate; and a capacitor for the touch sensor function. The capacitor is formed between either of the first electrode and the second electrode and the third electrode, or between both the first electrode and the second electrode and the third electrode. The frame portion outside the display area comprises, on the first substrate side thereof, a peripheral circuit, and the second electrode is provided in a position more distant upward from the peripheral circuit than the first electrode.
US10592057B1 Two layer forcepad
An input device sensor includes proximity receiver electrodes on a first single layer, force receiver electrodes on a second single layer, and transmitter electrodes configured to transmit a transmitter signal. Each transmitter electrode includes proximity transmitter segments linearly arranged on the first single layer and separated by the proximity receiver electrodes. The transmitter electrodes further each include force transmitter segments linearly arranged on the second single layer and separated by the force receiver electrodes, the force transmitter segments connecting adjacent proximity transmitter segments in the proximity transmitter segments. The input device sensor further includes a first ground shield on the first single layer, the first ground shield shielding the force receiver electrodes from the proximity transmitter segments. The input device sensor further includes a ground plane, and a compressible layer interposed between the second single layer and the ground plane.
US10592054B2 Electronic apparatus
An electronic apparatus may include a base layer and a sensing unit disposed on the base layer to sense a touch event. The sensing unit may include touch sensor unit configured to sense a position of the touch event and pressure sensor unit configured to sense a magnitude of the touch event. The touch sensor unit may include a touch sensing pattern including a first transparent electrode layer, a first metal layer, and a first resin layer. The pressure sensor unit may include a pressure sensing pattern including a second transparent electrode layer, a second metal layer, and a second resin layer.
US10592048B2 Auto-aligner for virtual reality display
A method for aligning an image on a mobile device disposed within a head-mounted display (HMD) housing includes: detecting a request to align an image on a touchscreen of a mobile device; detecting, on the touchscreen, a first detected location corresponding to a first touchscreen input event; determining a first displacement of the first detected location with respect to a first target location of the first touchscreen input event; and transposing the image on the touchscreen based on the first displacement. A virtual reality system includes: a mobile device having a touchscreen configured to display an image; and a HMD housing having a first contact configured to generate a first input event at a first location on the touchscreen when the mobile device is disposed within the HMD housing.
US10592045B2 Touch display unit, touch display panel and method for driving thereof
A touch display unit, a touch display panel and a method for driving the same are disclosed. The touch display unit includes: a first electrode and a second electrode; a touch electrode, which is disposed in a same layer as one of the first electrode and the second electrode and insulated from each other; and a signal line, which is configured to transmit a signal to the touch electrode. In the above touch display unit, a touch signal can be transmitted to the touch electrode through a dedicated signal line, therefore, the synchronous transmission of the display signal and the touch signal is realized.
US10592040B2 Touch panel liquid crystal display device and method of driving the same
Disclosed is a touch panel LCD device for reducing power consumption, frequency noise, or audible noise by applying an LFD signal only to touch electrodes adjacent to touch electrodes for sensing touch and by grounding other touch electrodes and a method of driving the same. The touch panel liquid crystal display device includes touch electrodes arranged on a panel in a matrix form and multiplexers configured to drive the touch electrodes. Each of the multiplexers includes a output channels, a first switching block configured to output a touch sensing signal to a first output channel of the output channels, a second switching block configured to output a load free driving (LFD) signal to second output channels adjacent to the first channel among the output channels, and a third switching block configured to output a ground signal or a floating signal to third output channels among the plurality of output channels.
US10592037B2 Touch detection device and display device with touch detection function
According to an aspect, a touch detection device includes: a plurality of drive electrodes arranged in parallel with each other; and a plurality of first touch detection electrodes arranged in parallel with each other and arranged at a portion not in contact with the drive electrodes and where the first touch detection electrode forms capacitance with a drive electrode to which a drive signal is output. The drive electrodes includes a drive electrode including a plurality of subdivided electrodes an arrangement pitch of which is finer than an arrangement pitch of the drive electrodes. The drive electrode including the subdivided electrodes is provided such that switching is enabled between a first mode in which the drive signal is collectively output to the subdivided electrodes of the drive electrode and a second mode in which the drive signal is individually output to each of the subdivided electrodes of the drive electrode.
US10592032B2 Display panel and display device
The present disclosure discloses a display panel and a display device for improving touch sensitivity of the display device, improving structural stability of the display device, and extending service life of the display device. The display panel provided by the disclosure comprises: a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other; a plurality of force sensitive touch units located between the first substrate and the second substrate, each of said plurality of force sensitive touch units being electrically connected to a touch circuit of the display panel; wherein each of said force sensitive touch units includes: a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer arranged in parallel to each other, and a compressible insulating layer filled between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer.
US10592028B2 Touch sensor feedlines for display
A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of sub-pixels, a touch sensor electrode that is made of a first conductive and opaque material layer that is located directly on the display panel and overlaps a portion of the display panel in between a portion of the plurality of sub-pixels, and a feedline that is made of a second conductive and opaque material layer that is connected to the touch sensor electrode, overlaps a portion of the display panel in between some of the plurality of sub-pixels that is not overlapped by the touch sensor electrode, defines a pair of conductors around a sub-pixel in one or more columns of sub-pixels of the plurality of sub-pixels such that the pair of conductors are electrically connected above and below each sub-pixel in the one or more columns, and routes the touch sensor electrode to a touch sensor controller.
US10592026B2 Touch panel
A touch panel including a first substrate, a plurality of touch electrodes and a plurality of active components is provided. The first substrate has an active region. The touch electrodes are disposed on the active region. Each of the touch electrodes includes a network structure having a solid portion and a plurality of opening portions defined by the solid portion. Each of the active components includes a semiconductor pattern substantially shielded by the solid portion of one corresponding touch electrode.
US10592025B2 Display device
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display panel including a first substrate including a display area and a first detection electrode, and a second force sensing electrode opposing the display area and the first detection electrode with a gap therebetween. The second force sensing electrode includes a central portion opposing a central portion of the display region, a peripheral portion located to surround the central portion and a reinforcing structure which reinforces the peripheral portion, and the gap between the central portion and the first detection electrode is greater than a gap between the peripheral portion and the first detection electrode.
US10592022B2 Display device with an integrated sensing device having multiple gate driver circuits
Embodiments described herein include a method, processing system, and input device having a display device with an integrated sensing device. The method comprises selecting, using first gate driver circuitry, a first subset of a first plurality of gate electrodes of the display device for performing display updating during a first period. The method further comprises selecting, using second gate driver circuitry, a first subset of a second plurality of gate electrodes of the display device for display updating during a second period. The method further comprises operating, during a third period between the first and second periods, at least a first sensor electrode of a plurality of sensor electrodes for capacitive sensing.
US10592019B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes: a top panel having a manipulation surface; a position detector configured to detect a position of a manipulation input performed on the manipulation surface; a vibrating element; and a drive controlling part configured to drive the vibrating element for generating a natural vibration in an ultrasound frequency band at the manipulation surface such that an intensity of the natural vibration is changed in accordance with the position of the manipulation input performed on the manipulation surface and a time change degree of the position, wherein a width of the vibrating element in a direction in which an amplitude of the natural vibration changes is set based on a ratio between a flexural rigidity of the top panel and a flexural rigidity of the top panel and the vibrating element at a portion where the vibrating element is attached to the top panel.
US10592017B2 Window deco film and method of fabricating the same
A window deco film includes a hard coating layer, and a deco layer, a light-shielding layer and an acryl-based coating layer formed on the hard coating layer. The window deco film may have a remarkably reduced thickness, and thus an entire thickness of an image display device including a window substrate to which the window deco film is applied may be also reduced. Additionally, even when the window deco film is attached to a curved window substrate, a bubble may not be generated at a curved portion of the window substrate. A mura caused by a retardation or a phase difference due to the window deco film may be suppressed. Thus, the window deco film may have an improved transmittance.
US10592015B2 Preparation method for touch panel, touch panel, and display device
Disclosed are a preparation method for a touch panel, a touch panel, and a display device. The preparation method for a touch panel comprises: step S10, forming a pattern comprising a first electrode chain and an insulating layer on a substrate, by using a patterning process for once, wherein the insulating layer is formed on the first electrode chain and the insulating layer covers the first electrode chain; and step S11, forming a pattern comprising a second electrode chain on the substrate on which the step S10 is finished, by using a patterning process for once, wherein the second electrode chain and the first electrode chain are spatially crossed and are insulated from each other.
US10592014B2 Display control system, method, and program
Display control systems, methods, and programs obtain an indicated location indicated by a pointer, based on an output from a pointing device, and display, on a display, a user interface screen that displays icons at predetermined locations and displays the pointer indicating the indicated location. The systems methods, and programs draw, when the indicated location is present in a draw-in region including one of the icons, the indicated location into the icon. The systems methods, and programs set, when a first icon and a second icon for performing operations related to a same function are arranged side by side on the display, a first draw-in region including the first icon and a second draw-in region including the second icon such that the first draw-in region and the second draw-in region are present in a region between the first icon and the second icon and adjacent to each other.
US10592013B2 Systems and methods for unifying two-dimensional and three-dimensional interfaces
This disclosure relates to systems, devices, and methods for unifying a two-dimensional (2D) interface and a three-dimensional (3D) interface of a computer device, with each interface having unique inputs and displays specific to each dimensionality. The present disclosure provides for identifying a display context value that indicates whether a user is viewing a two dimensional (2D) display of a 2D space or a three dimensional (3D) display of a 3D space of the computer device, as well as identifying an input context value that indicates whether a user input received at an input device is directed toward the 2D space or the 3D space of the computer device, and selecting one of a plurality of operating states of the computer device based on the display context value and the input context value.
US10592009B2 Input devices, methods for controlling an input device, and computer readable media
According to various embodiments, an input device may be provided. The input device may include: a housing with a lower portion and an upper portion; a depressible button provided in the upper portion; a first magnetic component coupled to the depressible button and configured to move at least substantially along an axis when the depressible button is depressed; a second magnetic component coupled to the lower portion at least substantially at the axis, wherein at least one of the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component includes an electromagnet; an interface configured to receive control information from a computing device external to the input device; and a control circuit configured to control the electromagnet based on the control information.
US10592007B2 Dual-mode optical input device
In certain embodiments, an input device includes a housing, a processor disposed in the housing, and an image sensor to track a movement of the input device with respect to an underlying surface. The image sensor includes a pixel array and operates in two modes of operation including a first mode of operation where the processor causes the image sensor to utilize a first plurality of pixels in the pixel array when tracking the movement of the input device or a second mode of operation where the processor causes the image sensor to utilize a second plurality of pixels in the pixel array when tracking the movement of the input device, where the second plurality of pixels has fewer pixels than the first plurality of pixels.
US10592000B2 Gesture-based GUI for computing devices
A computing device provides augmented reality images of an environment in which the computing device is used. The computing device is further configured to display a graphical user interface for interacting with the computing device. The graphical user interface may be displayed according to one or more configured graphical user interface layouts. The computing device further includes an inertial measurement unit, which provides input for interacting with one or more portions of the graphical user interface. As a user of the computing device moves the computing device, corresponding graphical changes are made to the displayed graphical user interface. In this way, by moving the computing device, the user is able to interact with, and provide input to, the computing device.
US10591996B1 Machine translation of consonant-vowel pairs and syllabic units to haptic sequences for transmission via haptic device
A haptic device comprises a signal generator that is configured to receive an input word that is a unit of a language written using consonant-vowel pairs. The signal generator converts the input word into one or more consonant-vowel pairs of the input word. The signal generator further converts the one or more consonant-vowel pairs into a sequence of actuator signals. The sequence of actuator signals is formed from a concatenation of sub-sequences of actuator signals. Each phoneme corresponding to a unique sub-sequence of actuator signals. The haptic device further comprises a two dimensional array of cutaneous actuators configured to receive the sequence of actuator signals from the signal generator, each of the actuator signals mapped to a cutaneous actuator of the two dimensional array of cutaneous actuators.
US10591993B2 Haptic structure for providing localized haptic output
Disclosed herein are structures, devices, methods and systems for providing haptic output on an electronic device. In some embodiments, the electronic device includes an actuator configured to move in a first direction. The electronic device also includes a substrate coupled to the actuator. When the actuator moves in the first direction, the substrate or a portion of the substrate, by virtue of being coupled to the actuator, moves in a second direction. In some implementations, the movement of the substrate is perpendicular to the movement of the actuator.
US10591990B2 Fast wake-up in gaze tracking system
A gaze tracking system, leaving a low power mode in response to an activation signal, initial burst of eye pictures in short time by restricting the image area of a sensor, purpose of enabling an increased frame rate. Subsequent eye pictures are captured at le rate. The first gaze point value is computed memorylessly based on the initial burst res and no additional imagery, while subsequent values may be computed recursively to account previous gaze point values or information from previous eye pictures. The restriction of the image area may be guided by a preliminary overview picture captured using the different sensor. From the gaze point values, the system may derive a control signal to a computer device with a visual display.
US10591989B2 Waveguide display with spatially switchable grating
A near-eye-display (NED) includes an eye tracking system and a waveguide display. The eye tracking system tracks locations based on a location of the user's eyes. The waveguide display includes a light source, an output waveguide and a controller. The output waveguide includes a dynamic output grating that outputs an expanded image light to the tracked eyebox locations. The decoupling grating is a 2D array of spatially switchable liquid crystal (LC) pixels including an active subset of LC pixels emitting light only to regions within the tracked eyebox locations. The decoupling grating dynamically out-couples the expanded image light to the tracked location based on switching instructions generated and provided by the controller.
US10591983B2 Computer accelerator system using a trigger architecture memory access processor
A specialized memory access processor is placed between a main processor and accelerator hardware to handle memory access for the accelerator hardware. The architecture of the memory access processor is designed to allow lower energy memory accesses than can be obtained by the main processor in providing data to the hardware accelerator while providing the hardware accelerator with a sufficiently high bandwidth memory channel. In some embodiments, the main processor may enter a sleep state during accelerator calculations to substantially lower energy consumption.
US10591982B2 Information processing apparatus that saves power in position acquisition
An information processing apparatus includes a first processor, a second processor and a positioning processor. The second processor consumes a reduced amount of power compared to the first processor during an operation. The positioning processor receives radio waves from positioning satellites and converts the radio waves into positioning data. The second processor controls the positioning processor. The second processor stores the positioning data received from the positioning processor. The second processor transfers the stored positioning data to the first processor at a timing determined in accordance with an operating condition of the first processor.
US10591981B2 Terminal control method and apparatus, and terminal
Embodiments of the present invention provide a terminal control method and apparatus, and a terminal. The method includes: when a screen of a terminal is switched from a screen-on state to a screen-off state, detecting whether an enabling condition of a power saving mode is satisfied; and if the enabling condition of the power saving mode is satisfied, performing a power saving operation, where the power saving operation is used to reduce power consumption that occurs when an application program in the terminal runs in a background. In the embodiments of the present invention, power consumption in a screen-off state is reduced as much as possible without affecting normal use of a user.
US10591977B2 Segregated power state control in a distributed cache system
A method, system, and device provide for selective control in a distributed cache system of the power state of a number of receiver partitions arranged in one or more partition groups. A power control element coupled to one or more of the receiver partitions and a coherent interconnect selectively control transition from a current power state to a new power state by each receiver partition of one or more partition groups of the plurality of partition groups.
US10591975B2 Memory access management for low-power use cases of a system on chip via secure non-volatile random access memory
Systems and methods are disclosed for managing memory access for low-power use cases of a system on chip. One such method comprises booting a system on chip (SoC) comprising a plurality of SoC processing devices. A trusted channel is created to a secure non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). The method determines a power-saving software program to be executed on the SoC by one of the plurality of SoC processing devices. A software image associated with the power-saving software program is loaded to the secure NVRAM. In response to loading the software image to the secure NVRAM, each of the plurality of SoC processing devices except the one executing the software image from the secure NVRAM are powered down.
US10591962B2 Cage assembly for optical modules
In one example, a system for a cage assembly for an optical module includes a receptacle coupled to an interposer card, a number of rails coupled to the interposer card to align an optical module with the receptacle, and a mezzanine card coupled to the interposer card, wherein the optical module is utilized via the mezzanine card.
US10591960B2 Electronic device
The electronic device includes a case, an antenna element, a heat source, a heat dissipation member, a heat conduction member, a cooling fan, an exhaust port, and an exhaust duct. The case has a pair of main surfaces and side surfaces. The antenna element is used to perform wireless communication. The heat dissipation member exchanges heat with a cooling wind. The heat conduction member conducts heat of the heat source to the heat dissipation member. The cooling fan generates the cooling wind to be blown to the heat dissipation member. The exhaust port is an exhaust port from which the cooling wind is discharged to the outside. The exhaust duct guides the cooling wind to the exhaust port. The exhaust port is disposed on one of the side surfaces, and the antenna element and the exhaust duct are disposed to overlap each other at least partially in the thickness direction.
US10591959B1 Bendable displaying apparatus and supporting device
A bendable displaying apparatus of the present disclosure includes two housings, a supporting device, and a bendable display. The supporting device is fastened to the two housings and is arranged between the two housings. The supporting device includes a retainer, two supporting units, a first supporting plate, and two second supporting plates. The bendable display is disposed on the two housings, the first supporting plate, and the two second supporting plates. When the two housings are moved to stack with each other, the two housings drive the two supporting units to move the two second supporting plates along a direction away from each other and drives the retainer to downwardly move the first supporting plate, so that the two second supporting plates and the first supporting plate jointly form a space that provides the bendable display to deform therein.
US10591952B1 Clock distribution resonator system
One embodiment includes a clock distribution resonator system. The system includes a clock source configured to generate a clock signal having a predefined wavelength, and a main transmission line coupled to the clock source to propagate the clock signal and comprising a first predetermined length defined as a function of the wavelength of the clock signal. The system also includes a plurality of transmission line branches each coupled to the main transmission line to propagate the clock signal. Each of the plurality of transmission line branches includes a second predetermined length different from the first predetermined length. The system further includes a plurality of clock distribution networks coupled to the respective plurality of transmission line branches and being configured to provide the clock signal to each of a plurality of circuits to provide clock synchronization for the associated plurality of circuits.
US10591950B2 Copolymerized bis-(ethylene oxy) methane polysulfide polymer and hydroxyl terminated poly butadiene as a solid fueled ramjet fuel
The application relates to a Ramjet solid fuel having an ignition temperature of less than 400° C., the fuel comprising a bis-(ethylene oxy) methane polysulfide polymer (BMPP) and hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB), the copolymer having a BMPP/HTPB weight ratio of from 1/3 to 3/1; and the fuel comprising at least 85 weight % copolymer. The BMPP comprises from 5 to 8 weight percent mercaptan. Furthermore, the BMPP is selected from HS(RSS)aCH2CH((SSR)cCSH)CH2(SSR)bSH  a) where R═—(CH2)2OCH2O(CH2)2— and a+b+c<7; and H(SC2H4OCH2OC2H4S)nH where n=7.  b)
US10591946B2 Electronic device, power circuit applied to the electronic device, and associated method
A power circuit applied to an electronic device, includes: a control circuit and a power providing circuit, wherein the control circuit is coupled to at least one circuit installed within the electronic device, and is arranged to generate a providing information according to at least one performance indicator of the circuit, wherein the providing information includes an optimal voltage signal setting, and the optimal voltage signal setting is generated according to a performance coefficient corresponding to each performance indicator; the power providing circuit is coupled to the control circuit and the at least one circuit, and is arranged to dynamically provide a voltage signal to the circuit according to the providing information.
US10591943B2 Energy storage method and system to power functional safety diagnostic subsystem
Disclosed is an industrial automation control system, method and apparatus and method of operation including a diagnostic domain subsystem powered by an energy storage subsystem. According to an exemplary embodiment, a diagnostic domain subsystem is configured to perform diagnostics of one or more conditions associated with a functional domain subsystem, where the energy storage subsystem powers the diagnostic subsystem during a normal mode of operation and the energy storage subsystem powers the diagnostic domain and functional domain during a power failure mode and/or power cycling mode.
US10591939B2 Voltage-regulator circuit, corresponding electronic device and method
A voltage-regulator circuit with a current-adder output node for supplying a load with a load current at a regulated output voltage includes an analog portion sensitive to the output voltage and including one or more reference-voltage sources. The analog portion applies to the current-adder node a first current that is a function of the difference between the output voltage and the reference voltage. A digital portion including an integrator is sensitive to the first current. The integrator is coupled to a current source for applying to the current-adder node a second current so that the first current and the second current supply on the current-adder output a load current at the aforesaid regulated output voltage.
US10591936B2 Devices, systems and methods for purging and loading sorbent tubes
Certain embodiments described herein are directed to devices that can be used in purging and loading applications. In some examples, a device configured to purge a sorbent tube until a desired water level is reached is provided. In other examples, a device configured to load a sorbent tube with a desired water level is provided. Systems and methods using the devices are also described.
US10591935B2 Substrate liquid processing apparatus and substrate liquid processing method
A substrate liquid processing apparatus includes a tank; a circulation line; a processing unit connected to the circulation line through a branch line and configured to perform a liquid processing on a substrate using a processing liquid flowing through the circulation line; a processing liquid producing mechanism configured to produce the processing liquid by mixing at least two kinds of raw material liquids supplied from respective raw material liquid sources at a controlled mixing ratio; a concentration measuring device configured to measure a concentration of the processing liquid flowing through the circulation line and a concentration of the processing liquid flowing through the processing liquid supply line; and a control device configured to control the processing liquid producing mechanism based on the measured concentrations of the processing liquid.
US10591932B2 Diaphragm check valve
A check valve, including a valve and a valve support surface, to permit a fluid to move through the check valve in a first direction and resist a fluid flow through the valve in a second direction, the valve having a valve diaphragm and an isolating bridge, with a portion of the valve engaging against valve support surface to resist deformation or stretching of the valve when a backflow of fluid into the check valve occurs. The valve support surface having a first support surface and a second support surface, and the valve positioned with the valve diaphragm spaced apart from the first support surface, and the isolating bridge spaced apart from the second support surface.
US10591923B2 Method and apparatus for parallel illumination by a VCSEL array
The present application generally relates communications and hazard avoidance within a monitored driving environment. More specifically, the application teaches a system for improved target object detection in a vehicle equipped with a laser detection and ranging LIDAR system by simultaneously transmitting multiple lasers in an array and resolving angular ambiguities using angle sensitive detection techniques.
US10591920B2 Holistic planning with multiple intentions for self-driving cars
Aspects of the disclosure are related to a method, apparatus and system for joint motion planning and trajectory estimation, comprising: determining a cost function to describe system kinematics comprising trajectories, speeds, and accelerations of a host vehicle and of one or more other vehicles for each possible intention of the host vehicle and of the other vehicles, wherein the trajectories are described with spline functions; and determining jointly the trajectories of the host vehicle and of the other vehicles.
US10591918B2 Fixed segmented lattice planning for a mobile automation apparatus
Fixed segmented lattice planning for a mobile automation apparatus is provided. A mobile automation apparatus is provisioned with a plurality of segments for a plurality of paths through an environment, each of the plurality of segments being fixed in a reference frame, the plurality of segments arranged in a lattice configuration, with adjacent segments defining fixed nodes in the lattice configuration. The apparatus navigates through the environment on a segment-by-segment basis, storing control inputs and error signals for each segment and then later, when again navigating a segment using stored control inputs and error signals to generate current control inputs, along with current error signals, and storing the current control inputs and the current error signals. Indeed, each time the apparatus navigates a segment in the lattice configuration, the control inputs and the error signals are updated to refine navigation through the environment at each navigation through a segment.
US10591914B2 Systems and methods for autonomous vehicle behavior control
Systems and methods are provided for controlling a vehicle. Control signals are generated at a high-level controller based on one or more sources of input data, comprising at least one of: sensors that provide sensor output information, map data and goals. The high-level controller comprises first controller modules comprising: an input processing module, a projection module, a memories module, a world model module, and a decision processing module that comprises a control model executor module. The control signals are processed at a low-level controller to generate commands that control a plurality of vehicle actuators of the vehicle in accordance with the control signals to execute one or more scheduled actions to be performed to automate driving tasks.
US10591910B2 Machine-learning systems and techniques to optimize teleoperation and/or planner decisions
A system, an apparatus or a process may be configured to implement an application that applies artificial intelligence and/or machine-learning techniques to predict an optimal course of action (or a subset of courses of action) for an autonomous vehicle system (e.g., one or more of a planner of an autonomous vehicle, a simulator, or a teleoperator) to undertake based on suboptimal autonomous vehicle performance and/or changes in detected sensor data (e.g., new buildings, landmarks, potholes, etc.). The application may determine a subset of trajectories based on a number of decisions and interactions when resolving an anomaly due to an event or condition. The application may use aggregated sensor data from multiple autonomous vehicles to assist in identifying events or conditions that might affect travel (e.g., using semantic scene classification). An optimal subset of trajectories may be formed based on recommendations responsive to semantic changes (e.g., road construction).
US10591909B2 Handheld mobile device for adaptive vehicular operations
The embodiments include a handheld mobile device (HMD) operable to cause a subsystem of a vehicle to perform a vehicular operation associated with an existing capability of the subsystem. The HMD includes a processor, a port operable to communicatively couple the HMD to an existing on-board computer of a vehicle via an existing data link connector of the vehicle, and a wireless interface operable to communicatively couple the HMD to at least one of the vehicle or a remote service. The HMD further includes a memory storing a software application that, when executed by the processor, causes the HMD to communicate a command to the on-board computer via the data link connector to perform the vehicular operation associated with the existing capability of the subsystem.
US10591908B2 Rig or wellsite safety intervention
A safety intervention system comprising a control system in communication with one or more pieces of equipment on a rig or wellsite via an equipment sensor coupled to each piece of equipment or one or more rig sensors located on the rig or wellsite, and a personnel sensor coupled to a person configured to provide position information of the person to the control system, wherein the control system is configured to determine the person's position relative to each piece of equipment.
US10591906B2 Manufacturing environment management system
A system includes wireless access points operable to communicate with a communication network and electronic tracking devices that each include an electronic-ink display. The electronic tracking devices are operable to communicate wirelessly with the wireless access points. The system also includes manufacturing system operator computer systems operable to communicate with the communication network. The system further includes a server operable to execute instructions to update at least one entry in a manufacturing system database based on receiving an operation notification from one of the manufacturing system operator computer systems. The server can transmit a display update for the electronic-ink display of an identified electronic tracking device through at least one of the wireless access points based on determining that the operation notification includes a transition from a current manufacturing process step to a next manufacturing process step.
US10591904B1 Industrial safe input device
A device for controlling a user input device to prevent inadvertent activation of the user input device includes a user input device for receiving user commands and an activation trigger associated with the input device. The activation trigger includes a mechanism that prevents incidental actuation. When the activation trigger is actuated, the input device is enabled to receive user commands for an amount of time dictated by a timer, and disabled when the timer has exhausted the amount of time.
US10591898B2 CAD-based design control
Exemplary embodiments relate to methods, mediums, and systems for associating information, including critical-to-quality (CTQ) information such as minimum or maximum part dimensions, with parts in a three-dimensional model of a product. The information may be identified by performing a failure mode effect analysis (FMEA) against the model. The information is stored with the model data (e.g., in the form of an annotation applied to a model feature corresponding to the part in question). The model data may be consulted by product lifecycle management (PLM) applications during various phases of the product's lifecycle. Among other possibilities, the information may be used to automatically generate regulatory compliance documentation, to ensure product quality standards are met during a manufacturing process, or to perform postproduction quality monitoring of the product.
US10591896B2 3D printing data generating method and electronic device using the same
The disclosure provides a printing layer trimming method and an electronic device using the same. The printing layer trimming method is suitable for the electronic device and includes steps as follows. An original layer is converted into a first printing layer. At least one data region of the first printing layer is identified to identify at least one blank region of the first printing layer. Then, the blank region of the first printing layer is trimmed off The trimmed first printing layer is further converted into a print head signal data and provided to a printing device to print a corresponding three-dimensional structure. The disclosure also provides another printing layer trimming method and an electronic device using the same for trimming a second printing layer generated according to a print head signal data and providing the second printing layer to a printing device to print a corresponding three-dimensional structure.
US10591889B2 Encoder and servo system
The present invention provides a configuration which enables an improvement in the workability of wiring of a sensor in a servo system. An encoder detects the operation of a motor driven by a servo driver, and generates a feedback signal indicating the detected operation. Further, the encoder receives detected signals output from sensors for detecting an object driven by the motor via sensor cables. The encoder outputs the feedback signal and the input detected signals to the outside.
US10591887B2 Devices, systems, and methods related to controlling machines using operator control units and programmable logic controllers
According to various aspects, exemplary embodiments are disclosed of devices, systems, and methods related to controlling machines using operator control units and programmable logic controllers (PLCs). In an exemplary embodiment, a machine control system includes a machine, a programmable logic controller coupled to the machine, and an operator control unit. The operator control unit includes a user interface configured to receive one or more commands from an operator for controlling the machine, and a wireless interface configured to transmit a message based on the one or more commands received via the user interface. The programmable logic controller is configured to, in response to receiving the message transmitted by the operator control unit, transmit one or more control signals to the machine to control operation of the machine. The system does not include any machine control unit (MCU) separate from the operator control unit and the programmable logic controller.
US10591885B2 Device control based on a user's physical setting
A processor-implemented method controls a self-driving vehicle (SDV). One or more processors receive, from one or more physical sensors, physical state readings that describe a physical environment of multiple persons that are in spatial proximity with one another. The processors determine, based on the physical state readings, a context of a physical setting of the multiple persons. The processors identify, based on the context of the physical setting of the multiple persons, an SDV that is known to modify a state of the multiple persons. The processor(s) then transmit, to a device controller, a device activation signal to activate the SDV, in order to transport cargo that one of the multiple persons was previously scheduled to transport.
US10591882B2 System and method for space-driven building automation and control including an actor node subscribed to an address that is representative of a space within a building
A system and method involving actor nodes within a building that is being controlled, to be subscribed to a set of addresses, including one or more addresses that are representative of one or more respective spaces within the building being controlled. Such addresses are referred to as “space addresses.” Each of the actor nodes acts upon received data packets only if a space address is received along with the data packets and the actor node has been subscribed to the space address. Concurrently, one or more sensor nodes in the system are configurable to transmit the one or more space addresses and the data packets. A user device in the system receives commands from a user via a user interface and transmits a set of signals such that the actor nodes are subscribed to the appropriate space addresses and the sensor nodes are configured to transmit the space addresses.
US10591875B2 Process optimization method and system for a power plant
A method and system are disclosed for optimizing load scheduling for a power plant having one or more power generator units. An exemplary method and corresponding system can involve detecting an event indicative of a need for adapting one or more constraints for an objective function used in load scheduling. On such detection, the objective function is analysed to determine adaptive constraint values for the one or more constraints for optimally solving the objective function. These adaptive constraint values can be used to solve the objective function and the solution of the objective function with the one or more adapted constraint values can be used to operate the one or more power generation units of the power plant.
US10591874B2 Wellbore non-retrieval sensing system
A system includes at least one hardware processor interoperably coupled with computer memory and configured to perform operations of one or more components of the computer-implemented system. The system includes a detachable module (DM) delivery system configured to deploy, from release grooves of the NRSS and during a survey of the NRSS inside a wellbore during drilling of a well, plural DMs into an environment surrounding the NRSS, wherein the plural DMs are pre-loaded into the NRSS, and plural DMs are configured to gather and store sensing data from the environment.
US10591872B2 Microfabricated atomic clocks and magnetometers utilizing side recesses
An integrated microfabricated sensor includes a sensor cell having a cell body, a first window attached to a first surface, and a second window attached to a second surface, opposite to the first window. The cell body laterally surrounds a cavity, so that the first window and the second window are exposed to the cavity. The sensor cell contains a sensor fluid material in the cavity. The cell body has recesses on opposing exterior sides of the cell body; each recess extends from the first surface to the second surface. Exterior portions of the cell body wall in the recesses are recessed from singulation surfaces on the cell body exterior. The cell body is formed by etching the cavity and the recesses concurrently through a body substrate. After the windows are attached, the sensor cell is singulated from the body substrate through the recesses.
US10591871B1 Method of single shot imaging for correcting phase errors
Light reflected from an illuminated object is mixed with a reference beam and sensed at a sensor array of a digital hologram apparatus. Digital hologram data, determined from the sensed light, is dependent upon complex valued reflection coefficients of the object and upon phase perturbations in propagation paths between the object and the sensor array. Reflectance values, which may be dependent upon expected values of the absolute square of the reflection coefficients, and phase perturbations are determined for which a test function is at an extremum, where the test function contains a data fidelity term dependent upon the hologram data from a single hologram, a first regularization term dependent upon the phase perturbations and a second regularization term dependent upon the reflectance values. An image of the object may be formed from the reflectance values and a wavefront of the reflected light may be determined from the phase perturbations.
US10591867B2 Image forming apparatus with cleaning mechanism for LED print head having light emitting elements
An image forming apparatus includes: an LED print head exposing a photosensitive drum with light; a door arranged on one end side of the LED print head; a support portion for the LED print head operating in conjunction with opening and closing movements of the door, positioning the LED print head at a first position for exposing the photosensitive drum when the door is closed, and positioning the LED print head at a second position more apart from the photosensitive drum than the first position when the door is open; and a guide portion formed on the door and guiding a cleaning member to the LED print head, the guide portion having a first inclined surface which is lowered toward the LED print head so that the cleaning member is continuously held in contact with the LED print head under a state in which the door is open.
US10591865B2 Developer supply container and developer supplying system
A developer supply container is detachably mountable to a developer receiving apparatus, the developer receiving apparatus including a developer receiving portion provided with a receiving port for receiving a developer and including a portion-to-be-engaged capable of displacing integrally with the developer receiving portion. The developer supply container includes a discharging portion provided with a shutter opening for discharging the developer accommodated in the developer accommodating portion, and an engaging portion. The engaging portion engages with the portion-to-be-engaged with a mounting operation of the developer supply container to displace the developer receiving portion so as to bring the receiving opening into fluid communication with the shutter opening. The engaging portion includes a curved portion having an angle relative to a mounting direction of the developer supply container, the angle decreasing with approach toward an upstream side in the mounting direction.
US10591863B2 Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus body, a wall face of the apparatus body having an ejection opening from which a sheet conveyed in a first direction is ejected, a sheet support to support the sheet discharged from the discharge opening in the first direction, and a mount to mount the sheet support to the apparatus body. The mount includes an abutting portion including an abutting face that contacts a wall face of the apparatus body, and a projection projecting in a second direction opposite to the first direction from the abutting face. The abutting face extends in a vertically downward direction from the projection, and the projection is fixed to the apparatus body in a vertical direction.
US10591862B1 Reducing imaging device churn by managing unproductive photoconductive drum revolutions
An imaging system having methods for reducing churn in an imaging device which includes identifying a number of unproductive revolutions made in a print engine of the imaging device, determining whether the number of unproductive revolutions exceeds a predetermined threshold, and performing at least one of: using a predetermined speed limit when printing a page and disabling a function in the imaging device upon the determination that the number of unproductive revolutions exceeds the predetermined threshold.
US10591859B2 Image forming device and image forming method
The invention achieves uniform image quality for every transfer regardless of a moisture content on a surface of a paper sheet when a plurality of transfer processes is to be made on a single paper. A copier (1A) is provided with a optical sensor (20) which includes at least one light source, illuminates a paper sheet (P) with light, receives the light reflected from the paper sheet (P), and measures the received light intensity. Before each of a plurality of transfer processes, the copier (1A) calculates a moisture content on a surface of the paper sheet (P) from the light intensity measured by the optical sensor (20), and sets a transfer condition of a transfer device (15) based on the calculated moisture content on the surface of the paper sheet (P).
US10591858B2 Voltage generation device, power control device, image forming apparatus, and control method
There is provided a voltage generation device for generating a voltage in which an alternating-current voltage is superimposed on a direct-current voltage, to apply the voltage to a rotary body. The voltage generation device includes a direct-current power supply, an alternating-current power supply, a variation phase determiner, and a voltage controller. The alternating-current power supply is connected to the direct-current power supply. The variation phase determiner is configured to determine whether variation of an output voltage of the alternating-current power supply and variation of an output current of the alternating-current power supply are in opposite phases. The voltage controller is configured to perform gain correction for the output voltage in a case where the variation of the output voltage and the variation of the output current are in opposite phases.
US10591857B1 Image forming apparatus and control method of image forming apparatus efficiently during decolorization
An image forming apparatus according to one embodiment includes a transport unit, an image forming unit, a heating member, a first pressurizing member, a second pressurizing member, and a processor. The transport unit is configured to transport a print medium. The image forming unit is configured to form a toner image on the print medium by a first toner. The first pressurizing member is configured to form a fixing nip for fixing with the heating member. The second pressurizing member is configured to form a decolorizing nip for decolorizing with the heating member. The processor is configured to control the heating member to the first temperature, allows the print medium on which the toner image is formed by the first toner to pass through the fixing nip, and allows the print medium on which an image is formed by a second toner, to pass through the decolorizing nip.
US10591856B2 Roller with filler bundle in elastic layer and fixing device
A roller for use with an image fixing device for fixing an image on a recording material includes a core metal, and an elastic layer provided around the core metal. In the elastic layer, a filler bundle including a plurality of fiber-like fillers is dispersed.
US10591852B1 Fixing device and image forming apparatus
A fixing device includes a contact portion that comes into contact with a recording material transported; a heat source that heats the contact portion and has a counter surface and an opposite surface, the counter surface facing the contact portion; a high-thermal-conductivity portion provided on the opposite surface of the heat source and extending in a width direction intersecting a transport direction of the recording material, the high-thermal-conductivity portion having a higher thermal conductivity than the contact portion; a low-thermal-conductivity portion provided between the opposite surface of the heat source and the high-thermal-conductivity portion and having a lower thermal conductivity than the high-thermal-conductivity portion; and a temperature detector that detects a temperature of the heat source and is provided on the opposite surface of the heat source and at a position shifted from the high-thermal-conductivity portion and the low-thermal-conductivity portion in the transport direction.
US10591850B2 Image forming apparatus having a processor circuit that controls an amount of discharge of ultra fine particles discharged from the image forming apparatus, and related method
An image forming apparatus includes a fixing device, a temperature sensor that detects a temperature of an end of the fixing device, and a blower unit that supplies air to the end of the fixing device to cool the end of the fixing device. In addition, a processor circuit is configured to control a cooling level by the blower unit in accordance with the temperature of the end of the fixing device detected by the temperature sensor, to predict, based on a parameter depending on the cooling level, a discharge amount of ultra fine particles that are discharged from the image forming apparatus, and to control an image forming operation by the image forming apparatus such that the discharge amount of ultra fine particles is reduced in accordance with the discharge amount predicted by the processor circuit.
US10591849B2 Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a motor, a unit including first and second rotatable members, an input gear, a first transmission path, a second transmission path, a rotation detecting portion, and a controller. The a controller executes an operation in an abnormality output mode for outputting abnormality information, wherein if the first rotatable member is not rotated despite rotation of the motor in a first direction, the controller inputs a signal for rotating the motor in a second direction, and (1) if the second rotatable member is not rotated, the controller outputs abnormality information regarding the motor or a drive transmission path for transmitting the driving force from the motor to the input gear, and (2) if the second rotatable member is rotated, the controller outputs abnormality information regarding the unit.
US10591846B2 Replaceable unit for an image forming device having magnets of varying angular offset for toner level sensing
A replaceable unit for an electrophotographic image forming device according to one example embodiment includes a housing having a reservoir for storing toner. A rotatable shaft is positioned within the reservoir and has an axis of rotation. A first magnet and a second magnet are connected to the shaft and rotatable around the axis of rotation in response to rotation of the shaft. The first magnet and the second magnet are detectable by a magnetic sensor when the replaceable unit is installed in the image forming device. A polarity of the first magnet is oriented opposite a polarity of the second magnet relative to the shaft. An amount of angular offset between the first magnet and the second magnet varies depending on an amount of toner in the reservoir.
US10591842B2 Lens array, lens unit, exposure device, LED head, and image forming apparatus
Provided are a lens array, a lens unit, an exposure device, an LED head, and an image forming apparatus. The lens array includes a plurality of lenses arranged so as to form an array. Each of the plurality of lenses is configured so that a contour focal length which is a focal length of a ray incident on a first position separate from an optical axis is longer than a paraxial focal length which is a focal length of a ray incident on a second position in the vicinity of the optical axis.
US10591841B2 Image forming apparatus for controlling to make the dot size of the highlight part different depending on the type of recording material, and method of controlling the same, and storage medium
An image forming apparatus, for performing image forming by transferring and fixing an image formed on an image carrier to a printing material, that selects a smallest dot size of a halftone dot pattern representing a halftone of a highlight region corresponding to a type of the printing material, and uses a screen representing the selected smallest dot size to perform exposure control of the image carrier.
US10591840B2 Liquid electrophotographic inks
A liquid electrophotographic (LEP) ink can include a liquid ink vehicle, a conductive toner including a conductive pigment and a polymeric binder, and a charge director. The liquid electrophotographic ink can have a conductivity of from 150 to 2000 picoSiemens.
US10591839B2 Liquid electrophotographic ink composition
Herein is described a liquid electrostatic ink composition comprising a carrier liquid, a resin, a colorant selected from a magenta colorant, a cyan colorant and a black colorant, an amine-containing basic dispersant having a total base number (TBN) in the range of about 10 to about 65 mgKOH/g material, the amine-containing basic dispersant present in an amount from about 5 wt. % to about 40 wt. % by total weight of colorant.
US10591837B2 Security liquid electrostatic ink composition
Described herein is a security LEP ink composition comprising an absorber, a resin; and a carrier liquid for printing a security image.
US10591833B2 Crash cooling method to prepare toner
The present disclosure relates generally to a method to make a chemically prepared toner that employs a crash cooling process. In the crash cooling process, an amount of hot toner slurry is added to an external reactor holding an amount of chilled cooling water, wherein the temperature of the chilled cooling water in the external reactor is from about 8° C. to about 25° C. The amount of the chilled cooling water in the external reactor is about 10% to about 40% lower compared to the amount of the added hot toner slurry. Toner prepared using this crash cooling method is cooled at a rate of less than 0.8° C./min. Polyester toners and polyester core shell toners having a borax coupling agent between the toner core and toner shell made from this crash cooling processes using less water results in an improvement to the toner's print density and usage efficiency.
US10591832B2 Crash cooling method to prepare toner
The present disclosure relates generally to a method to make a chemically prepared toner that employs a crash cooling process. In the crash cooling process, hot toner slurry is added to an external reactor containing a coolant comprised of previously cooled toner slurry in combination with cooled de-ionized water. The previously cooled toner slurry found in the coolant has the same toner composition as the incoming hot toner slurry. Also, the amount of the coolant in the external reactor is equivalent to the amount of incoming hot toner slurry. Polyester toners and polyester core shell toners having a borax coupling agent between the toner core and toner shell made from this crash cooling process results in an improvement to the toner performance especially a decrease in the overall toner usage.
US10591826B2 Encoder head with a birefringent lens element and exposure system utilizing the same
An encoder head configured for use with a lithographic exposure tool. The head is devoid of the multiplicity of optical corner-cubes and includes, instead, a single, geometrically substantially perfect cuboid of optically-isotropic material complemented, in operation, with a birefringent lens to form a contraption that, as a unit, splits a single beam of light delivered to the contraption into four measurement (sub-)beams of light (two in xz-plane, two in yz-plane) and causes each of measurement sub-beams to interact with the wafer-stage diffraction grating at the same location twice: upon the first pass by the grating and upon the second pass by the grating. The use of the contraption solves problems of (i) structural complexity of a conventional encoder head for use in an exposure tool, (ii) burdensome alignment of the multitude of optical prisms in the process of forming such encoder head, and (iii) cyclic non-linear errors associated with measurements involving conventional corner-cubes-based encoder heads while, at the same time, reducing the geometrical footprint of the encoder head. The contraption is complemented with a birefringent prismatic element positioned across the axis of the contraption between the cuboid and the birefringent lens.
US10591824B2 Illumination optical device, illumination method, and exposure method and device
According to one embodiment, an illumination optical apparatus comprises: a light splitting device which splits the beam into a plurality of beams with respective polarization states different from each other; a spatial light modulation device which is arranged on at least one of a first optical path in which a first beam out of the plurality of beams travels and a second optical path in which a second beam out of the plurality of beams travels, and which has a plurality of optical elements arranged two-dimensionally and driven individually; and a control device which controls the spatial modulation device to combine the first beam and the second beam at least in part.
US10591820B2 Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
A resist film including a metallic component and a photosensitive material is formed on a surface of a substrate, and then a peripheral portion of the resist film on the substrate is irradiated with light by an edge exposer. Subsequently, development processing is performed with a development liquid from a nozzle on the exposed portion of the resist film. Thus, the part of the resist film formed on the peripheral portion of the substrate is removed. Thereafter, exposure processing is performed on the substrate in an exposure device, so that an exposure pattern is formed on the resist film. Then, a development liquid is supplied to the exposed substrate in a development processing unit, so that development processing is performed on the resist film.
US10591819B2 Monomer, polymer, resist composition, and patterning process
A monomer of formula (1a) or (1b) is provided wherein A is a polymerizable group, R1-R6 are monovalent hydrocarbon groups, X1 is a divalent hydrocarbon, group, Z1 is an aliphatic group, Z2 forms an alicyclic group, k=0 or 1, m=1 or 2, n=1 to 4. A useful polymer is obtained by polymerizing the monomer. A resist composition comprising the polymer has improved development properties and is processed to form a negative pattern having high contrast, high resolution and etch resistance which is insoluble in alkaline developer.
US10591816B2 Photosensitive resin composition, color filter, and liquid crystal display element thereof
The invention provides a photosensitive resin composition, a color filter, and a liquid crystal display element thereof. The photosensitive resin composition includes an alkali-soluble resin (A), a compound (B) having an ethylenically unsaturated group, a photoinitiator (C), a solvent (D), and a black pigment (E). The compound (B) having an ethylenically unsaturated group contains a compound (B-1) having an acidic group and at least three ethylenically unsaturated groups. The photoinitiator (C) includes a photoinitiator (C-1) represented by formula (1).
US10591814B2 Synthetic image displaying device
A synthetic image display device includes: a beam projector configured to project a first image; a screen on which the first image projected from the beam projector is formed; and a transparent display panel disposed so as to face the screen and configured to display a second image to be combined and viewed with the first image formed on the screen, the transparent display panel being formed with a pinhole for penetration of light in each pixel so that the first image penetrates and is viewed through the transparent display panel.
US10591810B2 LED projection light has multiple functions
The multiple function LED project light is a hand-held and powered by DC power, and the project light has front lens has project magnify lens fit-into or install-on or built-in on center position. The project lens has below position outer-tube set assembled together so outer-tube can envelope or surrounded the lower position separated inner-tube which has image-forming unit within. While the project head move away from the project light neck by screw-thread or other extend construction to make distance between the magnify lens and image forming-unit changed to get focus adjustment functions. The said Project light may has self-prong, or project light fit within the hold-base which has prong-set both get AC current through the AC-to-DC circuit to get desired DC power for LED or SMD-LEDs or Dip-LEDs or COB-LED or other DC operated electric components to use. The said project light at least have project image function and flashlight functions or-and other more different functions light select from market available types.
US10591806B2 Camera system with improved leveling display
A tripod head for supporting a camera includes an electronic leveling and display system to produce a continuously visible display of the leveling of the tripod head and the camera mounted thereon. That is, the tripod head may be rotated (a full 360 degrees) so the display system is visible regardless of the position of the camera. The display system attached to, or made part of, the tripod head includes light indicating elements (e.g., LEDs or LCDs) which may be easily seen, day or night and under physical constraints limiting access to the camera, regardless of the orientation of the camera.
US10591804B2 Quantum wave-converter
A plug-and-play fiber-coupled nonlinear optical quantum wave-converter, optimized for quantum communications, comprises a commercial periodically-poled, waveguide-based, nonlinear optical chip, coupled with a pair of substrate-guided holographic (SGH) wavelength division multiplexers (WDM) and a pair of SGH filters; it offers bidirectional difference frequency conversion (DFG) and sum frequency conversion (SFG) simultaneously in a single packaged device.
US10591803B2 Variable-astigmatism beam adaptation device and frequency conversion units
Beam adaptation devices are disclosed for variable-astigmatic adjustment of electromagnetic radiation propagating along a beam axis of the beam adaptation device. The devices include a first astigmatism lens unit, which provides at least one first lens tiltable with respect to the beam axis for astigmatism adjustment, a divergence matching lens unit with a second lens for adjusting the divergence, wherein the distance between the second lens and the first lens along the beam axis is adjustable, and a second astigmatism lens unit with at least one third lens tiltable with respect to the beam axis for astigmatism adjustment. To adjust the magnitude of the electromagnetic radiation on the third lens, the distance between the second lens and the third lens along the beam axis is adjustable. The beam adaptation device can be used, for example, for astigmatic pre-compensation in frequency conversion.
US10591800B2 Electrophoretic display and driving method thereof
An electrophoretic display and a driving method thereof are provided. The electrophoretic display includes a display panel and a driving circuit. The display panel includes an electrophoretic unit and a driving substrate. The driving method includes: providing a resetting signal to the driving substrate to reset at least one of a first electrophoretic particle and a second electrophoretic particle in the electrophoretic unit; and providing a driving signal to the driving substrate to drive a third electrophoretic particle in the electrophoretic unit, wherein the driving signal includes a first driving period and a second driving period, and the first driving period occurs before the second driving period. In the first driving period, the driving signal includes a plurality of first driving pulses and a plurality of second driving pulses. In the second driving period, the driving signal includes a plurality of third driving pulses.
US10591798B1 Dynamic tenancy
A method of controlling smart windows with dynamic tenancy, performed by a control system is provided. The method includes coupling a control system having a plurality of smart windows each having one or more electrochromic devices, to a plurality of remote devices, and managing, in the control system, configurable smart window groups each having in membership one or more of the plurality of smart windows. The method includes managing, in the control system, configurable user groups each having in membership one or more of a plurality of users in association with the smart window groups, and controlling transmissivity of the electrochromic devices of the plurality of smart windows in accordance with the configurable smart window groups, the configurable user groups and the plurality of remote devices.
US10591793B2 Liquid crystal display panel
According to an aspect, a liquid crystal display panel includes an extending portion. The extending portion is metal wiring provided on the same plane as a plane parallel to a surface of a TFT substrate on which a scan line extends in the X-direction, and is electrically conductive metal extending from the scan line. The extending portion partially overlaps a space, but does not overlap an opening area, in the Z-direction.
US10591785B2 Blue phase liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device
A blue phase liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal display device are disclosed, including a first and a second substrates disposed at an interval and parallel. Blue phase liquid crystal is disposed between the first and second substrates. The first substrate includes a first base. The second substrate includes a second base. The blue phase liquid crystal display panel includes a transmissive display region having multiple first base platforms, multiple first electrodes, each of which is disposed on each of the first base platform, and second electrodes disposed on the first base and the second base. A reflective display region has fourth electrodes only disposed on the second base. The first substrate is provided with a reflective layer corresponding to the reflective display region. When light passes through the transmissive display region and the reflective display region, phase delays of the light in the two regions are identical.
US10591783B2 Display device, display module, electronic device, and manufacturing method of display device
A display device with a wide viewing angle is provided. A display device with a high aperture ratio is provided. The display device includes a first display element, a second display element, and an insulating layer. The first display element includes a first pixel electrode configured to reflect visible light. The second display element is configured to emit visible light. The second display element includes a second pixel electrode and a common electrode. The first pixel electrode is positioned on an opposite side of the insulating layer from the second pixel electrode. The common electrode is positioned on an opposite side of the second pixel electrode from the insulating layer. A shortest distance X between a first plane and a second plane is longer than or equal to 500 nm and shorter than or equal to 200 μm. The first plane includes a plane of the first pixel electrode on the insulating layer side in a display region of the first display element, and the second plane includes a plane of the common electrode on the insulating layer side in a display region of the second display element.
US10591781B2 Display device
A display device including a first display substrate including a switching element disposed on a first base, a height difference generation pattern disposed on the switching element to overlap with the switching element, a color filter layer disposed on the height difference generation pattern and covering the height difference generation pattern, an organic layer disposed on the color filter layer and including a protruding part overlapping the height difference generation pattern, and a pixel electrode disposed on the organic layer, electrically connected to the switching element, and not overlapping the protruding part; a second display substrate including a second base facing the first base; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second display substrates; and a column spacer disposed between a first surface of the second base facing the first base and the organic layer and overlapping the protruding part.
US10591777B2 Display device with polarizer
A display device comprising: a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, a color conversion layer disposed on one surface of the second substrate and including quantum dots; a first circular polarizer disposed on the color conversion layer and a second circular polarizer disposed on either one surface of the first substrate facing one surface of the second substrate or the other surface opposed to the one surface of the first substrate.
US10591775B2 Backlight module comprising a light guide plate having a cavity and a plurality of quantum dots confined within the cavity
A light guide plate includes a bottom surface and a light emitting surface disposed opposite to the bottom surface. The light emitting surface sags down and forms a hollow, which is filled with a plurality of light-emitting quantum dots (QDs), with the light emitting surface capped with a cover film, so to seal the the plurality of light-emitting QDs in the hollow. The present invention also proposes a backlight module having the light guide plate and a liquid crystal display using the backlight module. The present invention forms a hollow on the top surface of a flat body of the light guide plate. The hollow is filled with light-emitting QDs, which can enhance the color gamut of the display backlight. At the same time, the side walls surrounding the hollow can be narrowed so that it is easier to realize the narrow edge design of the backlight module.
US10591774B2 Displays with collimated light sources and quantum dots
A display may have display layers that form an array of pixels. The display layers may include a first layer that includes a light-blocking matrix and a second layer that overlaps the first layer. The first layer may include quantum dot elements formed in openings in the light-blocking matrix. The light-blocking matrix may be formed from a reflective material such as metal. The second layer may include color filter elements that overlap corresponding quantum dot elements in the first layer. Substrate layers may be used to support the first and second layers and to support thin-film transistor circuitry that is used in controlling light transmission through the array of pixels. The display layers may include a liquid crystal layer, polarizer layers, filter layers for reflecting red and green light and/or other light to enhance light recycling, and layers with angularly dependent transmission characteristics.
US10591773B2 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
The present disclosure relates to a backlight module and a display device. The backlight module includes: a back plate; a reflective sheet and a plurality of light sources sequentially disposed at one side of the back plate; and an optical film disposed at one side of the reflective sheet facing away from the back plate and at a given distance between the reflective sheet, characterized in that it further includes: at least one transflective film disposed at one side of the optical film facing the light source.
US10591772B2 Illumination apparatus having an array of micro-LEDs and a plurality of catadioptric optical elements configured to output light from the array of micro-LEDs
A directional illumination apparatus comprises a catadioptric micro-optic array comprising a reflective surface comprising light reflecting facets and an output transmissive surface comprising refractive structures. An array of micro-LEDs is arranged between the reflective surface and output transmissive surface and arranged to illuminate the reflective surface. The light reflecting facets and refractive structures cooperate to provide a uniform output illumination across the output aperture of the array with collimated output. A thin and efficient illumination apparatus may be used for switching display backlighting or environmental illumination applications.
US10591770B2 Display device
A display device comprising a color filter layer and a light-emitting unit is provided. The color filter layer includes a first subpixel area, a second subpixel area and a third subpixel area. The first subpixel area includes a first quantum dot material, and the second subpixel area includes a second quantum dot material. The light-emitting unit provides light to the color filter layer. A wide color gamut and a polarization effect are achieved via the quantum dot materials and the polarization material. Furthermore, due to no additional loss of the light at the light-emitting unit (backlight module), the luminous efficiency is high.
US10591762B2 Liquid crystal display device and method for manufacturing the same
A method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device including a first substrate and a second substrate, each of the first substrate and the second substrate having flexibility, the method includes a first step of manufacturing a display panel having flexibility, the display panel including the first substrate and the second substrate, a second step of bending the display panel such that a display of the display panel is constructed with a first flat surface and a second flat surface and a curved surface disposed between the first flat surface and the second flat surface, the curved surface having a predetermined curvature radius; and a third step of fixing the display panel subjected to the second step to a cover member keeping the curved surface in a given shape.
US10591758B2 Curved liquid crystal display panel and curved liquid crystal display device
A curved liquid crystal display panel and a curved liquid crystal display device are disclosed. The curved liquid crystal display panel comprises: two substrates curved towards a same direction with liquid crystals filled therebetween to form a curved liquid crystal layer; and a transparent layer covering an outer surface of a glass of at least one of the substrates, a stress-optical coefficient of the glass of the substrate and a stress-optical coefficient of the transparent layer at a same side of the liquid crystal layer have opposite signs, wherein the outer surface of the glass of the substrate is a surface of the glass of the substrate away from the liquid crystals. The curved liquid crystal display device comprises the curved liquid crystal display panel. The optical rotation effects of the glass of the substrate and the transparent layer located at the same side of the liquid crystal layer are opposite from each other, optical delay thereof are counteracted by each other. Display effect of the curved liquid crystal display panel and the curved liquid crystal display device according to embodiments of the invention is improved largely.
US10591757B2 Display panel and display device including photoelectric conversion elements
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a display panel body, a power supply layer and a reflective structure layer. The display panel body includes a plurality of aperture areas and a non-transparent area surrounding each of the plurality of aperture areas; the power supply layer is disposed at a display side of the display panel body and includes a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements; and the reflective structure layer is disposed between the power supply layer and the display panel body, the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements are spaced apart to form a plurality of transparent openings, the reflective structure layer includes a plurality of reflective structures, the plurality of reflective structures are configured to reflect light emergent from plurality of aperture areas to the plurality of transparent openings.
US10591756B2 Method and apparatus for contact image sensing
A contact image sensor having a waveguiding structure for propagating light in a first direction including, in series, a first clad medium, a first core, a switchable grating clad, a second core, and a second clad medium sandwiched by transparent substrates, patterned parallel electrode elements orthogonally traversing the waveguides, a light source, a platen and a detector. Switchable grating regions overlapped by a first voltage-addressed electrode element diffract TIR light from the first core towards the platen. Switchable grating region overlapped by a second voltage-addressed electrode element diffract TIR light reflected from the platen into a TIR path within the second core.
US10591754B1 Electro-optic modulators and methods for modulating optical radiation
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention relates to an electro-optic modulator for modulating optical radiation. The electro-optic modulator comprises at least one upstream modulation subunit, at least one downstream modulation subunit and at least one phase-matching unit. The upstream and downstream modulation subunits are optically connected in series such that the optical radiation passes the downstream modulation subunit after passing the upstream modulation subunit. An electrical upstream modulation signal may be applied to the upstream modulation subunit, and an electrical downstream modulation signal may be applied to the downstream modulation subunit. The phase-matching unit is configured to delay the downstream modulation signal such that a phase difference between the upstream modulation signal and the downstream modulation signal is minimal.
US10591753B2 Electroluminescent display
An electroluminescent display is disclosed. The electroluminescent display includes a display panel including sub-pixels in which a light emitting area is defined and wirings connected to the sub-pixels. The sub-pixels have a transistor and a light emitting element. The wirings include a first wiring arranged along a first axis direction or a second axis direction perpendicular to the first axis direction. The first wiring is disposed under a first electrode of the light emitting element with an organic insulating layer interposed therebetween, and includes an overlapping portion overlapping with the light emitting area when viewed from plan. The overlapping portion of the first wiring has a shape with symmetry with respect to a center of gravity of the light emitting area.
US10591750B2 Device, system and method for detecting a direction of gaze based on a magnetic field interaction
Techniques and mechanisms for determining a direction of gaze by a user of an ophthalmic device. In an embodiment, at least a portion of a magnetic field is generated by one of the ophthalmic device and an auxiliary reference device while the ophthalmic device is disposed in or on an eye of the user, and while the auxiliary reference device is adhered on the user's skin or under a surface of the skin. The ophthalmic device and the auxiliary reference device interact with each other via a magnetic field, and the interaction is detected with one or more sensors of the ophthalmic device. In another embodiment, the ophthalmic device stores predetermined reference information which corresponds various magnetic field signal characteristics each with a different respective direction of gaze. Based on the sensor information and the reference information, a controller of the ophthalmic device determines a direction in which the eye of the user is gazing.
US10591743B2 Image pickup optical system and image pickup apparatus
An image pickup optical system includes an aperture stop, a first apodization filter disposed on an object side of the aperture stop, and a second apodization filter disposed on an image plane side of the aperture stop, each of the first apodization filter and the second apodization filter satisfies a predetermined condition, and a meridional light beam of a maximum angle of view has an optical path not involving at least one of a point of intersection between the optical axis and the first apodization filter and a point of intersection between the optical axis and the second apodization filter when an aperture size of the aperture stop is maximum.
US10591740B2 Lens assembly for a LIDAR system
A LIDAR system may include a laser diode that emits a beam having a slow axis and a fast axis so that a cross-section of the beam has a width substantially greater than a height. A first three-element lens may be optically aligned with a photodetector of the LIDAR system. A second three-element lens may be optically aligned with the diode laser. The second three-element lens may include at least one lens having a predetermined astigmatism that reduces the width of the beam with respect to the height.
US10591736B1 Snap ring for attaching facial interface
A Head-Mounted-Display (HMD) has snap rings assembled onto the eyecup assembly. The HMD includes a front body with an outer case and an eyecup assembly. At least a portion of the eyecup assembly is enclosed in the outer case at a rear portion of the front body. The HMD includes a facial interface of a specific shape and dimension to interface with a user's face at the rear portion of the front body. The HMD includes at least one snap ring assembled onto the eyecup assembly with a front portion of the facial interface between the snap ring and the front body to secure the facial interface to the front body.
US10591735B2 Head-mounted display device and image display system
A head-mounted display device (30) is provided which includes: optical elements (33L, R) disposed in front of the eyes of a user and configured to introduce light associated with images to be presented to the user into the eyes of the user; and a drive mechanism configured to move the optical elements in directions intersecting with visual line directions of the user. An image display system is further provided which includes the head-mounted display device (30) and an image supply device (10) including: an image supply part configured to supply the images to the head-mounted display device; and a display position control part configured to output control instructions to operate the drive mechanism in a manner changing the positions at which the images are displayed within fields of view of the user.
US10591732B2 Monocentric wide field personal display
A display apparatus comprising at least one image generator having a curved display surface that generates image-bearing light, the display surface having at least one radius of curvature r1d; a reflective component spaced apart from the image generator, the reflective component having an incident reflective surface concave to the image and at least one radius of curvature r1r, disposed to create a virtual image of the curved display surface; and a beam splitter plate disposed in free space between the image generator and the reflective component and having first and second surfaces that are oblique to a line of sight of a viewer, wherein the reflective component and the beam splitter plate define a viewer eye box for the image-bearing light along the line of sight of the viewer, wherein the curved display surface and the reflective surface are substantially concentric.
US10591731B2 Ocular video stabilization
A system and method for ocular stabilization of video images is disclosed. While capturing video images in a forward field of view with a forward-facing video camera of a wearable head-mountable device (HMD), binocular eye-gaze directions of left and right eyes of a user of the HMD may be obtained with an eye-tracking device of the HMD. Based on the obtained binocular eye-gaze directions of left and right eyes of the user of the HMD, convergent gaze directions of the user may be determined as a function of time during an interval concurrent with the capturing of the video images. The captured video images may then be stabilized by compensating for motion of the forward-facing video camera with an intersection of the convergent gaze directions of the user with an image plane of the forward-facing video camera.
US10591730B2 Wristwatch based interface for augmented reality eyewear
Augmented reality eyewear devices allow users to experience a version of our “real” physical world augmented with virtual objects. Augmented reality eyewear may present a user with a graphical user interface that appears to be in the airspace directly in front of the user thereby encouraging the user to interact with virtual objects in socially undesirable ways, such as by making sweeping hand gestures in the airspace in front of the user. Anchoring various input mechanisms or the graphical user interface of an augmented reality eyewear application to a wristwatch may allow a user to interact with an augmented reality eyewear device in a more socially acceptable manner. Combining the displays of a smartwatch and an augmented reality eyewear device into a single graphical user interface may provide enhanced display function and more responsive gestural input.
US10591729B2 Wearable device
A wearable device according to one aspect of embodiments includes a display unit arranged in front of eyes, and a detector configured to detect whether an electronic device is present in a predetermined space in front of the wearable device. If the another electronic device is present in the predetermined space and performs predetermined display, the wearable device displays additional information related to the displaying on the display unit.
US10591723B2 In-vehicle projection display system with dynamic display area
The various embodiments set forth a method for displaying information on one or more surfaces of a vehicle, the method comprising acquiring position data associated with a driver of the vehicle, calculating a current field-of-view of the driver based on the position data, determining a suitable surface for displaying visual information within the vehicle based on the current field-of-view of the driver, and projecting an element of visual information on the suitable surface.
US10591721B2 Method for manufacturing a protective wafer including inclined optical windows and device
A method for manufacturing a protective wafer including a frame wafer and an optical window, and to a method for manufacturing a micromechanical device including such a protective wafer having an inclined optical window. Also described are a protective wafer including a frame wafer and an optical window, and a micromechanical device including a MEMS wafer and such a protective wafer, which delimit a cavity, the protective wafer including an inclined optical window.
US10591719B2 Laser welded scanner assemblies
The embodiments described herein provide improved scanner assemblies that include a first plastic body, a second plastic body, a movable scanning platform and a drive device. The first plastic body includes a first plurality of coupling structures, while the second plastic body includes a second plurality of coupling structures. The moveable scanning platform is positioned between the first plastic body and the second plastic body, and each of the first plurality of coupling structures is welded to a corresponding one of the second plurality of coupling structures.
US10591717B2 Light module for emitting light and method for emitting visible and non-visible light
A light module (1) which comprises preferably at least three laser diodes (2a, 2b, 2c) that emit light in a visible wavelength range, a respective collimating device (3a, 3b, 3c) per laser diode, a beam combination device (4) for combining the emitted light of the individual laser diodes (2a, 2b, 2c), a beam-shaping device (5) for shaping the combined beam, and at least one emitter (6) for generating non-visible light, in particular an IR laser diode. The emitter (6) is arranged in such a way that the emitted non-visible light is not guided through at least one of the beam combination device (4) or the beam-shaping device (5).
US10591712B2 Microscope arrangement having a control device and a plurality of microscopes, and method and control device for operating a plurality of microscopes
A microscope arrangement includes a plurality of microscopes, and a control device having a display screen and a data link. The display screen is configured to show microscopy data of the microscopes via the data link using display symbols, each display symbol representing microscopy data received by the control device from a different one of the microscopes. In at least one operational state of the control device, the display symbols are moveable on the display screen to correspond to an arrangement of the microscopes.
US10591711B2 Microscope and method for obtaining a high dynamic range synthesized image of an object
A microscope (10) for obtaining a high dynamic range synthesized image (21) of an object (12) from a plurality of low dynamic range input images (19) comprises a controller (14), an incoherent light source (16) for illuminating the object (12) at different light intensity levels, and a recording device (18) for recording the plurality of low dynamic range input images (19), wherein each of the low dynamic range input images (19) is recorded at a different light intensity level. The controller (14) is configured to control the recording device (18) such that during recording of the series of the low dynamic range images the recording parameters for obtaining the plurality of low dynamic range input images (19) are kept constant.
US10591704B2 Imaging device and electronic device
The present disclosure relates to an imaging device and an electronic device capable of proposing an imaging device provided with an imaging element having the largest class size for consumer use and a unifocal lens optically brighter and having a simpler lens configuration. An imaging device according to a first aspect of the present disclosure is provided with a unifocal lens including a first lens group having positive power, an aperture stop, and a second lens group having positive power in this order from an object side, and an imaging element curved with a concave surface facing the object side, the imaging element generating an image signal in accordance with incident light collected by the unifocal lens. The present disclosure is applicable to optical devices for astronomical observation applications, for example.
US10591697B2 Camera module actuator
A camera module actuator includes, a magnet, a coil, a driver, and a position estimating processor. The coil is disposed to face the magnet. The driver is configured to move the magnet by applying a driving signal to the coil. The position estimating processor is configured to estimate a position of the magnet from an oscillating signal. A frequency of the oscillating signal varies according to a movement of the magnet.
US10591694B2 Photonic chip having a monolithically integrated reflector unit and method of manufacturing a reflector unit
There is described a method of manufacturing a reflector unit on a photonic chip. The method generally has a step of providing a substrate having a top surface with a region of interest, the region of interest being covered with a bulge of a removable material; monolithically integrating a layer of metallic material over a portion of the top surface adjacent to the bulge and over a portion of the bulge, the layer of metallic material forming a base monolithically integrated to the top surface and a pocket monolithically integrated over the bulge in a manner leaving a portion of the bulge uncovered; and removing the bulge of the removable material to form a reflector unit for reflecting light incoming from the region of interest or towards the region of interest.
US10591693B2 Termination unit and optical fiber exchange method using the same
A termination unit located on a rack part of an optical fiber rack includes a housing a plurality of first optical fibers located in the housing, the plurality of first optical fibers being fusion spliced to a multi fiber cable introduced from an outside of the optical fiber rack, an adapter group including a plurality of adapters in a line in the housing, the plurality of adapters being respectively connected to the plurality of first optical fibers on an inside of the housing and being respectively connected to a plurality of second optical fibers on an outside of the housing, and an optical fiber passing part through which at least one optical fiber is configured to pass, the optical fiber passing part being located in at least one of: the adapter group, and between the housing and the adapter group in an arrangement direction.
US10591692B2 Optical distribution frames
An optical distribution frame defining a coordinate system having a mutually orthogonal longitudinal axis, transverse axis, and lateral axis includes a body extending along the longitudinal axis between a top and a bottom, the body including a front and a rear separated from each other along the transverse axis. The front includes a central portion, a first outer portion, and a second outer portion, the first and second outer portions bordering the central portion and angled inwardly relative to the lateral axis towards each other. The optical distribution frame further includes a first patch body disposed on the first outer portion, the first patch body including a plurality of adapters, and a second patch body disposed on the second outer portion, the second patch body including a plurality of adapters.
US10591690B2 Optical module and method of manufacturing the same
An optical module includes a circuit board having, an electronic circuit formed therein and an optical circuit mounted thereon, and coupled to a first end of an inner optical fiber, a connector assembly to which a second end of the inner optical fiber is fixed, and a housing including a first housing including a slid surface on which a sliding surface included in the connector assembly slides so as to position the connector assembly, a second housing including an engaging protrusion engaged with the positioned connector assembly so as to fix the connector assembly, the second housing being bonded to the first housing and the housing being mounted with the circuit board.
US10591687B2 Optical interconnect modules with 3D polymer waveguide
An optical interconnect structure connecting a VCSEL laser or a photodetector to a fiber cable with a 3D polymer waveguide is described. The waveguide has a vertical portion at one end of a horizontal trench portion joined by a 45 degree sidewall. The vertical portion interfaces with VCSEL laser arranged on a flexible circuit board. The other end of the horizontal trench portion connects to a fiber via a mechanical transport connector. The flexible structure also holds driver, receiver, pad, amplifier, RF chip and transmission lines. A method of fabrication includes: patterning a polymer cladding layer into a horizontal trench and a 45 degree side wall by applying multiple exposure techniques; filling horizontal trench and 45 degree side wall cavity to form a core followed by planarizing the core layer to remove excess core; patterning a vertical cavity aligned with the 45 degree side wall to form a reflector.
US10591684B2 Optical coupling system, corresponding device and method
An optical coupling includes a body having a first surface which couples with a photonics integrated circuit and a second surface including an array of lenses integral with the body. The array of lenses couples to an optical fiber connector. The array of lenses may be a linear array. The body may be made of a polymer material, which may be optically cured. The photonics integrated circuit and the optical coupling may be used, for example, in a mobile phone. The optical coupling may be made by shaping curable material on a photonics integrated circuit into a body, and curing the body of curable material. The cured body includes the first surface in contact with the photonics integrated circuit and the second surface including the array of optical lenses to couple with the optical fiber connector.
US10591683B2 Passive optical network-based video overlay pluggable type optical network device
The present invention relates generally to a passive optical network (PON)-based video overlay pluggable type optical network device that is easily connected and detached from an indoor optical network terminal (ONT) at a subscriber side, which transmits and receives an optical signal in which a video RF optical signal and a PON optical signal are overlaid, wherein a PON board for receiving and processing the PON optical signals and a video RF board for receiving and processing the video RF optical signals are easily removed for replacement from a housing including an optical sub-assembly (OSA), which separates the PON optical signal and the video RF optical signal, and the PON board and the video RF board are individually designed and configured in a removable manner so that interference between the signals is minimized and selective combinations and production are possible according to various types of PONs and video services.
US10591681B2 Multichannel fiber optic connector, adapter, and contact retention method
The multichannel fiber optic connector, adapter, and contact retention method is disclosed. The connector includes a load carousel which enables handling, locating, retention, and, where needed, spring-loading of the plurality of single-fiber fiber optic ferrules supported within the connector, and the connector itself provides for independent axial and radial alignment of the fiber optic contacts. The adapter includes a plurality of optical alignment sleeves, and mating interfaces for two different connector types on differing sides of the adapter, wherein the fiber count of one connector type is an integral multiple of the fiber count of the other connector type, and wherein the contact pattern of the first connector type is repeated the same integral number of times within the contact pattern of the second connector type. The contact retention method is achieved by means of a load carousel, which provides a devoted location for each of the plurality of single-fiber fiber optic ferrules it supports, and which, when necessary, provides an independent spring member for each ferrule, and which allows both terminated and unterminated ferrules to be assembled therein, and which further enables assembly into a connector or connector housing.
US10591675B2 Optical space transmission system
An optical space transmission system includes a first optical collimator configured to transmit collimated light and change a directivity of transmitted collimated light, a second optical collimator configured to receive collimated light and change a directivity of received collimated light, and a reflector that is fixed and arranged on an optical path through which the first optical collimator and the second optical collimator are optically connected to each other.
US10591672B2 Polarization independent processing in integrated photonics
A photonic integrated circuit comprises an input interface adapted for receiving an optical input signal and splitting it into two distinct polarization modes and furthermore adapted for rotating the polarization of one of the modes for providing the splitted signals in a common polarization mode,. The PIC also comprises a combiner adapted for combining the first mode signal and the second mode signal into a combined signal and a decohering means adapted for transforming at least one of the first mode signal and the second mode signal such that the first mode signal and the second mode signal are received by the combiner in a mutually incoherent state. A processing component for receiving and processing said combined signal is also comprised.
US10591669B2 Wave plate and divided prism member
A wave plate comprising: a prism member having an entrance surface for receiving a terahertz wave T, and an exit surface for emitting the terahertz wave T received by the entrance surface; wherein the prism member is constituted by a plurality of waveguide regions having: a partial entrance surface for receiving a part of the terahertz wave T, a plurality of total reflection surfaces for totally reflecting the terahertz wave T from the partial entrance surface, and a partial exit surface for emitting the terahertz wave T totally reflected from the total reflection surfaces; and each of the partial entrance surfaces combine to constitute the entrance surface of the prism member, and each of the partial exit surfaces combine to constitute the exit surface of the prism member, by stacking waveguide regions.
US10591667B2 Optical fiber with specialized figure-of-merit and applications therefor
A specialized, dispersion-controlled fiber is particularly configured to exhibit a relatively uniform dispersion (D) over a broad spectral range (for example, 1000 nm to 2000 nm). The specialized fiber exhibits an essentially constant attenuation (α) over this same spectral range so that the fiber is defined as having a high “figure of merit” (FoM) where FoM is defined as |D|/α. The specialized fiber is well-suited for use as a pulse stretcher, providing the ability to separate out wavelength constituents of an extremely short (fs, ps) broadband pulse into the ns range, for example.
US10591666B2 Two-core optical fibers for distributed fiber sensors and systems
According to one embodiment two-core optical fiber is provided for use in Brillouin distributed fiber sensor applications and systems. The two-core fiber includes a first and second core. Each core is configured to exhibit a Brillouin frequency shift greater than 30 Mhz relative to the other core. Further, each core possesses temperature and strain coefficients that differ from the other core. The cores can be configured to produce Brillouin frequency shift levels of at least 30 Mhz relative to one another. These differences in shift levels may be affected by adjustment of the material compositions, doping concentrations and/or refractive index profiles of each of the cores. These optical fibers may also be used in BOTDR- and BOTDA-based sensor systems and arrangements.
US10591665B2 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
A backlight module, including a light guide plate and a flexible circuit board, wherein an edge of the light guide plate is provided with plural light source mounting holes disposed along a thickness direction of the light guide plate; a light source is mounted in every light source mounting hole in such a manner that a light emitting surface of the light source is attached onto a hole wall of the light source mounting hole; plural groups of anode-cathode conductive parts are disposed on the flexible circuit board in one-to-one correspondence with the plural light source mounting holes, each being connected to an anode and a cathode of the light source in a corresponding light source mounting hole. The backlight module improves the brightness and uniformity of the light entering the light guide plate. A liquid display device including the above-mentioned backlight module is further provided.
US10591662B2 Planar light unit
To provide a planar light unit that optically and mechanically connects a light-emitting device and a light guide plate to each other in a stable manner so as to improve luminous efficiency and brightness uniformity on a light exit surface. A planar light unit 40 includes: a light guide plate 2, which includes a light incident portion 2f on a side edge of the light guide plate 2; a light-emitting device 3, which is configured to emit light into an inside of the light guide plate 2 through the light incident portion 2f; and a light source board 4, on which the light-emitting device 3 is mounted. The light incident portion 2f includes a recess 2a and a reflecting-shaped portion 2b. A flexible resin 6, which has a light-transmitting property and a flexibility, is disposed between a light incident surface 2c, which is formed on the recess 2a, and the light-emitting device 3.
US10591660B2 Wide-area solid-state illumination devices and systems
Wide-area solid-state illumination devices and systems employing a thin and flexible sheet of an optically transmissive material having at least one broad-area surface patterned with light scattering surface microstructures such as microdots of a non-absorbing UV curable ink. Light is input into the thin and flexible sheet using a number of compact solid-state light sources, such as LEDs, optically coupled to one or more edges or to one or two of the broad-area surfaces defining the thin and flexible sheet. Each surface microstructure forms a semi-opaque layer that extracts light from the thin and flexible sheet and causes light emission from both opposing broad-area surfaces of the sheet.
US10591657B2 Optical fiber laser module, lighting device, and treatment device
An optical fiber laser module is provided with an optical fiber (2) for diffusing light, and a laser module housing (1) connected to the optical fiber. The laser module housing is provided with a laser light source (11) that outputs laser light to the optical fiber, and a light detector (14) that detects laser light that has been wave-guided through the full length of the optical fiber. The optical fiber is provided with: a light incident part (3a) provided inside the laser module housing, laser light from the laser light source being incident on the light incident part; and a terminal part (3) on which is formed a reflective film (4) that reflects the laser light that was incident on the light incident part and was wave-guided through the full length of the optical fiber so as to return the laser light to the light incident part.
US10591655B2 Optical film, liquid crystal display device including same, and manufacturing method therefor
The present invention relates to an optical film including a polarizing film, and a manufacturing method therefor. The optical film of the present invention can include the polarizing film having an orthogonal transmittance of less than 0.5% in a wavelength of a range of 405-735 nm.
US10591654B2 Ultra-sparse dielectric resonant polarizers and associated methods
The invention disclosed herein generally relates to wideband resonant polarizers that require extremely small amounts of matter in their embodiments. These polarizers can be made with dielectric materials such that light and other electromagnetic waves interacting with them suffer essentially no absorptive loss. This new class of polarizers is fashioned with dielectric or semiconductor nano/microwire grids that are mostly empty space if surrounded by air or vacuum. It is fundamentally and practically extremely significant that the wideband spectral expressions presented herein can be generated in these minimal systems. These ultra-sparse polarizers are useful in various spectral regions for numerous useful applications.
US10591653B2 Low corrosion solar control stack
A composite stack may include a first substrate layer, a functional layer that includes silver, a first blocker layer that includes a corrosion resistant material and a second blocker layer that includes a blocker material selected from any one of Ti, Ni, Cr, Cu, Al, Mg, NiCr, or alloys thereof. The second blocker layer may be adjacent to the first blocker layer. The composite stack may further have a VLT of at least about 50% and a TSER of at least about 30%. The composite stack may also or in the alternative have an emissivity of not greater than about 20%.
US10591650B2 Thin-film integrated spectrally-selective plasmonic absorber/emitter for solar thermophotovoltaic applications
A solar thermophotovoltaic system includes a heat exchange pipe containing a heat exchange fluid, and a thin-film integrated spectrally-selective plasmonic absorber emitter (ISSAE) in direct contact with an outer surface of the heat exchange pipe, the ISSAE including an ultra-thin non-shiny metal layer comprising a metal strongly absorbing in a solar spectral range and strongly reflective in an infrared spectral range, the metal layer having an inner surface in direct contact with an outer surface of the heat exchange pipe. The system further includes a photovoltaic cell support structure having an inner surface in a concentric configuration surrounding at least a portion of the ISSAE; and an airgap separating the support structure and the outer surface of the metal layer. The support structure includes a plurality of photovoltaic cells arranged on a portion of the inner surface of the support structure and configured to receive emissions from the ISSAE, and a solar energy collector/concentrator configured to allow solar radiation to impinge a portion of the metal layer.
US10591648B2 Camera with polygonal lens
A camera and/or a method of manufacturing said camera configured for receiving a widescreen format image from an LED array camera having a reduced form factor. The camera has a generally circular LED array located around an image sensor and a generally polygonal lens covering the generally circular LED array. The outer edge of the generally polygonal lens has a length equal to or less than the outer diameter of the generally circular LED array.
US10591647B2 Marker, method for manufacturing same, and optical component
A transparent resin is injection molded to create a marker (10) as an integrally molded article (lenticular lens portion (11)) including convex surfaces (112) and recesses (113) formed on the rear side of the convex surfaces. The recesses (113) are filled with coating films (115) formed by applying and curing a fluid coating material. Each recess (113) is arranged corresponding to a convex surface (112) so that the coating films (115) can be observed as optically distinguishable from the side of the convex surfaces (112).
US10591640B2 Processing of terrain data
Described herein is a method of determining a mine worksite's terrain. The method may include determining positions of a surface of the worksite based on measurements relating to the worksite's terrain. At least some of the measurements may be received from a plurality of mobile machines on the worksite. The method may include transmitting a first subset of the determined positions to a first mobile machine on the worksite. A corresponding computing system and computer-readable medium for executing the method are also described.
US10591638B2 Inversion of geophysical data on computer system having parallel processors
A method for efficient use of a computing system of parallel processors to perform inversion of geophysical data, or joint inversion of two or more data types. The method includes assigning at least one control processor to control sequence of operations and reduce load imbalance, assigning a group of one or more processors dedicated to updating one or more model parameters, and assigning another group of one or more processors dedicated to forward modeling simulated data.
US10591632B2 Interferometric pendulum gravimeter, and method for same
Embodiments of the present invention may be generally related to methods, devices, and systems which measure a gravitational field. The methods and devices may utilize an interferometer to measure tilt of a pendulum, where the tilt of the pendulum is due to a gravitational force associated with a target object. In some embodiments, the interferometer may be a displaced, even parity, Sagnac interferometer. Additionally, the interferometer may be operated in the inverse weak value domain. In some embodiments, the pendulum and interferometric readout may measure relative gravitational fields that are transverse to Earth's gravitational field. In at least some embodiments, methods and devices may have shot noise limited sensitivity sufficient to detect one kilogram 25 meters away and may have a 1 nGal resolution after mere seconds of integration. Embodiments disclosed may be used to gravitationally map density fluctuations in a target object, including the human body.
US10591629B2 Mobile x-ray scan speed control
A conveyance and methods for x-ray inspection of an object. The conveyance has a bed with attached wheels and detector elements disposed along a pontine structure coupled to the conveyance. A source of penetrating radiation is coupled to the conveyance and disposed so as to irradiate each of the detector elements from a single position. An automated manual transmission couples power from an engine to a set of the wheels of the conveyance, both for road travel and for x-ray inspection.
US10591626B2 EMU impulse antenna
An electromagnetic energy source for emitting pulses of electromagnetic energy includes a sonde assembly having a first section axially aligned with, and spaced from, a second section. An energy storage capacitor of the sonde assembly includes an electrode mounted in each of the first section and the second section of the sonde assembly and operable to generate an electric field, and a capacitive charge storage medium mounted in each of the first section and the second section of the sonde assembly and surrounding each electrode. The sonde assembly further includes a fast-closing switch located between the electrodes of the first and second sections of the sonde assembly.
US10591617B2 Perovskite-type halides and methods thereof
Metal halide optical materials (e.g., scintillator materials or persistent phosphors) are described. More particularly, the optical materials include codoped perovskite-type halides, wherein the codoping ion is present at a molar ratio of 5000 parts per million (ppm) or less with respect to all cations. For example, the optical material can be a codoped trihalide having the formula ABX3 where A is one or more alkali metal, B is one or more alkali earth metal, and X is one or more halide that is doped with up to about 10 atomic percent of a dopant ion and codoped with up to about 5000 ppm of one or more isovalent or aliovalent codopant ion, such as a tetravalent ion (e.g., Zr4+), a trivalent ion (e.g., Sc3+, Y3+, Gd3+, or La3+ ion) or a divalent ion (e.g., Mg2+). The codoped material can have modified afterglow compared to a noncodoped material.
US10591610B2 Method and apparatus for optimizing GNSS search with wireless wide area networks
Disclosed are a system, apparatus, and method for optimizing GNSS search. A first radio signal is received from a terrestrial base station and a coarse location of the mobile device is estimated. A first time offset of the terrestrial base station to a timing signal of a target satellite is determined for locating a position of the target satellite. A distance from the position of the target satellite to the estimated coarse location of the mobile device is determined. A GNSS search is performed based on the distance from the target satellite and the first time offset of the first radio signal from the first terrestrial base station.
US10591609B1 System and method for providing accurate position location information to military forces in a disadvantaged signal environment
A system for determining a location in a disadvantaged signal environment includes three aerial vehicles hovering at high altitude and spaced apart to form a triangle, and a mother aerial vehicle positioned a distance away and at a lower altitude. The mother aerial vehicle acquires and transmits coarse geolocation information, using a pulse compression, high-power X Band radar and directional antenna, to each of the three aerial vehicles to direct them to coarse geo-positions above designated respective ground locations. One of the three aerial vehicles has a synthetic aperture radar for producing a terrain strip-map that is mensurated against a map database to provide fine position adjustments for each of the three aerial vehicles, which are also also configured to transmit a respective signal coded with its latitude, longitude, and altitude, for a computing device to perform time difference of arrival measurements of the signals to determine its location.
US10591608B2 Positioning quality filter for the V2X technologies
This provides methods and systems for V2X applications, such as forward collision warning, electronic emergency brake light, left turn assist, work zone warning, signal phase timing, and others, mainly relying on a GNSS positioning solution transmitted via the Dedicated Short-Range Communications (DSRC) to/from the roadside units and onboard units in other V2X-enabled vehicles. However, the positioning solution from a GNSS may be deteriorated by noise and/or bias due to various error sources, e.g., time delay, atmospheric effect, ephemeris effect, and multipath effect. This offers a novel quality filter that can detect noise and the onset of drift in GNSS signals by evaluating up to four metrics that compare the qualities of kinematic variables, speed, heading angle change, curvature, and lateral displacement, obtained directly or derived from GNSS and onboard vehicle sensors. This is used for autonomous cars and vehicle safety, with various examples/variations.
US10591603B2 Retroreflector acquisition in a coordinate measuring device
A tracker includes a retro-follow mode that causes a beam of light from the tracker to follow a retroreflector while locked onto the retroreflector with the beam of light turned on or, alternatively, using target cameras with the beam of light turned off.
US10591601B2 Camera-gated lidar system
A machine vision system comprises a camera configured to generate one or more images of a field of regard of the camera, a lidar system, and a processor. The lidar system includes a laser configured to emit light, where the emitted light is directed toward a region within the field of regard of the camera and a receiver configured to detect light returned from the emitted light. The processor is configured to receive an indication of a location based on the returned light and determine whether a solid object is present at the location based on the one or more images.
US10591600B2 Lidar system with distributed laser and multiple sensor heads
In one embodiment, a lidar system includes a light source configured to emit pulses of light. The lidar system also includes multiple optical links and multiple sensor heads. Each optical link couples the light source to a corresponding sensor head, and each optical link is configured to convey at least a portion of the emitted pulses of light from the light source to the corresponding sensor head. Each sensor head includes a scanner configured to scan pulses of light across a field of regard of the sensor head, where the scanned pulses of light include the portion of the emitted pulses of light conveyed from the light source to the sensor head by the corresponding optical link. Each sensor head also includes a receiver configured to detect at least a portion of the scanned pulses of light scattered or reflected by a target located downrange from the sensor head.
US10591599B2 Laser range finder with enhanced utilization of a remote located mirror
A LIDAR can encounter a remotely located mirror as it moves through a local environment (e.g. a convex roadside mirror). The remote mirror can occupy a small portion of the LIDAR field of view but offer a wealth of reflection data regarding a larger indirect field of view (e.g. around a corner). In one embodiment a LIDAR can learn the location of the remote mirror and then can dynamically increase the density of laser ranging measurements in an associated mirror region of the field of view. The LIDAR can track the mirror region as it moves in the local environment with an increased density of outgoing laser pulses and thereby interrogate the remote mirror for reflection data from a wide indirect field of view.
US10591597B2 Ultrasound imaging apparatus and method for controlling the same
An ultrasound imaging apparatus includes an ultrasonic probe configured to transmit an ultrasound to an object, receive an echo signal reflected from the object, and output the echo signal; a quality determiner configured to receive the echo signals and determine quality of voxels of a three-dimensional (3D) volume of the object to be rendered based on observation information of the 3D volume; and a beamformer configured to perform beamforming on the echo signal based on the quality of the voxels to generate an output signal.
US10591596B2 Doppler resolution improvement in low-duty cycle transmission
A system and method for obtaining a Doppler frequency of a target are disclosed. A receiver receives a first plurality of samples of a first echo signal from the target and a second plurality of samples of a second echo signal from the target. The second plurality of samples is separated from the first plurality of samples by a time period. A phase shift is determined for the duration of the time period and the phase shift is applied to the second plurality of samples. The first plurality of samples is combined with the second plurality of samples to obtain combined samples, and the Doppler frequency for the target is obtained from the combined samples.
US10591593B2 Point of reference displacement and motion sensor
Sensors, devices, systems, devices, and methods for providing wireless modular self-contained units with battery power supply that can use radar, ultrasonic, and IR measuring techniques and sensors for directional detection of impeding objects, persons, or moving targets, and can be used with mobile smart phones and the like. The modular sensor units can be used as a displacement and motion measurement sensor for point of reference measurement applications. The displacement sensing method can use radar, ultrasonic, and IR measuring techniques for directional detection of impeding objects, persons, or moving targets. Upon the detection of the said target, algorithms make use of the direction, angle of ascent, and speed to provide real time position data represented in discrete format. The said sensors are modular in embodiment allowing for multiple sensors to be positioned in strategic regions on the person or system of interest to study the said frame using the method of moments to dissect the object in varying degrees of granularity. The sensor shall connect wirelessly to a mobile handheld (i.e. the end user's smartphone) device for real-time data acquisition along with seamless integration into an existing IMU only based system requiring information beyond six degrees of freedom as normally represented by gyros, and accelerometers.
US10591589B2 Apparatus and method for measuring wireless range
The present disclosure relates to a sensor network, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, and technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the above technologies. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, an apparatus of a first electronic device in a wireless communication system comprises at least one transceiver and at least one processor operatively coupled to the at least one transceiver. The at least one processor is configured to negotiate with a second electronic device, determine a measurement scheme selected from a plurality of measurement schemes using at least one of a wireless signal and a sound signal, based on a result of the negotiation with the second electronic device, and determine a distance between the first electronic device and the second electronic device according to the measurement scheme.
US10591586B2 System and method for identifying a target using radar sensors
In accordance with an embodiment, a method of recognizing a biological target includes performing radar measurements for a plurality of sites on the biological target using a millimeter-wave radar sensor, producing a target data set for the plurality of sites based on the radar measurements, extracting features from the target data set, comparing the extracted features to stored features, and determining whether the extracted features match the stored features based on the comparing.
US10591581B2 Space-time calibration system and method
A space-time calibration system and method implement space-time solutions, in which, in one preferred embodiment, a single node determines its own space-time solutions based on other network nodes with which the single node communicates. In other preferred embodiments, space-time solutions for the node can be generated using other resources in the network. The disclosed system and method enable reliable, precise object positioning particularly for environments where the Global Positioning System (GPS) is blocked or subject to interference such as within the urban core.
US10591576B1 Automated system for vehicle tracking
Aspects described herein may allow for vehicle tracking. Systems and methods described herein may allow a vehicle to automatically detect the presence of a physical marker at a parking space. An image of the physical marker may be processed to determine the location of the vehicle, which may be stored and/or output for display.
US10591575B2 Direction finding system device and method
The invention relates to a method for determining by a direction finder (DF) the direction to a Target, which comprises (a) providing an antenna at the DF, and an array of antennas at the Target; (b) providing a compass at each of the DF and the Target, for determining the azimuth of the DF Heading and of the Target Heading, respectively, with respect to the North; (c) providing at the DF a look-up table which describes n antenna patterns, one per Transmission Mode that may be used respectively at the Target; (d) sequentially performing x Transmission Modes from the Target, each time using another pair of antennas, and during each of the Transmission Modes intentionally, and in a controlled manner attenuating a reception signal at the DF until a loss of communication, and recording the respective attenuation levels; (e) based on the x recorded attenuations levels and the look up table, determining by the DF the direction from the Target to the DF; and (f) receiving at the DF the azimuth of the Target, and based on (i) the determined direction from the Target to the DF (ii) azimuth of the Target; and (iii) azimuth of the DF; calculating by the DF the direction from the DF to the Target.
US10591570B2 Method for 3D motion tracking in an MRI scanner using inductively coupled microcoils
Wireless markers having predetermined relative positions with respect to each other are employed for motion tracking and/or correction in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The markers are inductively coupled to the MR receive coil(s). The correspondence between marker signals and markers can be determined by using knowledge of the marker relative positions in various ways. The marker relative positions can be known a priori, or can be obtained from a preliminary scan. This approach is applicable for imaging (both prospective and retrospective motion correction), spectroscopy, and/or intervention.
US10591566B2 Systems and methods for steady-state echo magnetic resonance imaging
A method for acquiring magnetic resonance imaging data from a subject. The method includes performing a series of radio frequency pulses formed of individual RF pulses applied with a constant time interval between each of the individual RF pulses to form a consistent magnetic field about at least of a region of interest in the subject, where the RF pulse has a flip angle of less than 30 degrees. The method also includes performing phase encoding gradients to achieve spatial encoding and performing an imaging acquisition process over an acquisition window to acquire imaging data. The method further includes performing phase encoding rephasing gradients and repeating the preceding steps such that a time between a center of the acquisition window and a center of a first RF pulse in a first RF pulse in a repetition of the RF pulses is equal to the constant pulse interval.
US10591563B2 Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to the present embodiment includes sequence control circuitry and processing circuitry. The sequence control circuitry controls execution of a pulse sequence which includes a first segment and a second segment being provided prior to the first segment. The first segment is where signal acquisition is performed. The second segment is where longitudinal magnetization and transverse magnetization are reduced by applying a plurality of RF magnetic field pulses while changing a magnitude and/or a phase thereof and a plurality of spoiler gradient field pulses.
US10591557B2 Apparatus and method for introduction of a material into a cryogenic system
Provided is an apparatus and method comprising, an airlock chamber; a cryogenic chamber; an equilibrator positioned between the airlock chamber and the cryogenic chamber that is configured to allow for the passage of a sample along to the cryogenic chamber; and a cooling unit that is thermally coupled to the equilibrator. Collectively, the airlock chamber, equilibrator, and the cryogenic chamber define a travel path. A machine-readable medium, comprising instructions which when executed by a controller causes a sample to be cooled, is also provided.
US10591556B2 System and method for increased signal-to-noise ratio in multi spin-echo pulse imaging
The present disclosure provides a system for and a method of obtaining a magnetic resonance image by performing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at multiple slices simultaneously. The method comprises generating a multiband pulse sequence for spin-echo imaging, the pulse sequence comprising a multiband excitation pulse and at least one multiband refocusing pulse, wherein the multiband excitation pulse simultaneously excites multiple bands, wherein the at least one multiband refocusing pulse simultaneously refocuses the multiple bands, and wherein the phases of the bands excited by the multiband excitation pulse and the phases of the bands refocused by the at least one multiband refocusing pulse are set according to a single row of an orthogonal encoding matrix. The multiband excitation pulse and the at least one multiband refocusing pulse collectively form a multiband pulse pair.
US10591555B2 Magnetic sensor device
A magnetic sensor device includes: a magnet; a magnetic-resistance-effect-element mounted substrate on which a magnetic-resistance-effect-element mounted body is mounted on a surface thereof opposite to a surface thereof facing the magnet, the magnetic-resistance-effect-element mounted body extending in the longitudinal direction of the magnet; a case that accommodates or retains the magnet and the magnetic-resistance-effect-element mounted substrate; and a magnetic shield that covers the case except for the surface of the magnetic-resistance-effect-element mounted substrate on which is mounted the magnetic-resistance-effect-element mounted body. The magnetic shield covers the case at a position corresponding to the surface of the magnetic-resistance-effect-element mounted substrate facing the magnet, or from the position corresponding to the surface of the magnetic-resistance-effect-element mounted substrate facing the magnet to a side of the case opposite to the magnet.
US10591549B2 Sensor and method of making and using the same
A number of variations may include a product comprising: at least one sensor comprising an optical fiber comprising a first end comprising a semiconductor material, a second end, and a longitudinal midsection comprising a grating, wherein the sensor is constructed and arranged to provide measurements that derive both state of charge and temperature of an electrochemical device simultaneously.
US10591541B2 Comparator
A device includes a comparator, a reference signal node electrically coupled to a first input of the comparator, a plurality of test signal nodes, a plurality of first select signal nodes, a first multiplexer coupled between the plurality of test signal nodes and the comparator, a plurality of latches, a plurality of second select signal nodes, and a second multiplexer. Each first select signal node corresponds to a test signal node. The first multiplexer electrically couples one of the plurality of test signal nodes to a second input of the comparator in response to a corresponding first select signal. Each latch corresponds to a test signal node. Each second select signal node corresponds to a latch. The second multiplexer electrically couples the output of the comparator to an input of one of the plurality of latches in response to a corresponding second select signal.
US10591538B2 Data reading device and data reading method for design-for-testing
A data reading device and a data reading method for design-for-testing are provided. The data reading device includes a buffer and a data serialization circuit. The data serialization circuit receives a clock positive edge-triggered signal, a clock negative edge-triggered signal, a trigger mask signal, and test data. The data serialization circuit masks one of the clock positive edge-triggered signal and the clock negative edge-triggered signal according to the trigger mask signal, and provides a part of the test data to an output terminal of the data serialization circuit as an output signal of the data reading device according to the unmasked one of the clock positive edge-triggered signal and the clock negative edge-triggered signal. Thus, a data valid window of the test data can be increased.
US10591534B2 Electronic component transport apparatus and electronic component inspection apparatus
An electronic component transport apparatus includes: an inspection region in which an inspection portion that inspects the electronic component can be disposed; a supply transport region to which the electronic component before the inspection by the inspection portion is transported; a collect transport region to which the electronic component after the inspection by the inspection portion is transported; and an imaging portion which is capable of imaging the first mounting member or the second mounting member, in which it is possible to determine at least one of the presence or absence of the electronic component and a posture of the electronic component in the first mounting member or the second mounting member based on an imaging result obtained by imaging by the imaging portion, and to notify an operator of a determination result.
US10591532B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit
A semiconductor integrated circuit of the present disclosure includes: first power and second power supply lines that are coupled to a protected circuit; a third power supply line that is supplied with a voltage different from voltages supplied to the first and second power supply lines; a detection circuit that is coupled between the first and second power supply lines and detects a surge occurring in the first power supply line; an inverter circuit that includes one or more inverters coupled in series, and is coupled between the first and second power supply lines; a protection transistor that is coupled between the first and second power supply lines, and is controlled by an output of the detection circuit to cause the surge to flow through the second power supply line; and a time constant circuit that is coupled to at least the third power supply line and the protection transistor.
US10591531B2 Method and apparatus for integrated circuit monitoring and prevention of electromigration failure
An apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a circuit, a conductor interconnecting a portion of the circuit, and a processor configured to determine a temperature of the conductor and adjust at least one parameter related to the conductor in response to the determined temperature rising above a threshold. The at least one parameter includes a lifetime estimate for the conductor. A method of operating an apparatus including a circuit and a conductor interconnecting a portion of the circuit is disclosed. The method includes determining a temperature of the conductor, and adjusting at least one parameter related to the conductor in response to the determined temperature rising above a threshold. The parameter includes a lifetime estimate for the conductor.
US10591530B1 Coplanar load pull test fixture for wave measurements
Coplanar waveguide microwave transistor test fixtures include integrated wideband signal sensors/couplers and allow the detection of the main signal and its harmonic components, generated by a transistor in high power operation mode, by using a phase-calibrated network or signal analyzer and thus the reproduction of real time signal waveforms.
US10591527B2 Screening method for electrolytic capacitors
A method of iteratively screening a sample of electrolytic capacitors having a predetermined rated voltage is provided. The method can include measuring a first leakage current of a first set of capacitors, calculating a first mean leakage current therefrom, and removing capacitors from the first set having a first leakage current equal to or above a first predetermined value, thereby forming a second set of capacitors. The second set can be subjected to a burn in heat treatment where a test voltage can be applied, then a second leakage current of the second set of capacitors can be measured and a second mean leakage current can be calculated. Capacitors having a second leakage current equal to or above a second predetermined value can be removed from the second set, forming a third set of capacitors. Because of such iterative screening, the capacitors in the third set have low failure rates.
US10591522B2 Measurement apparatus
A measurement apparatus (1) comprising a high frequency measurement unit (2) adapted to measure high frequency parameters (HFP) of a device under test (DUT) connected to ports of said measurement apparatus (1) and a multimeter unit (3) adapted to measure DC characteristics parameters (DCP) of said device under test (DUT) connected via control signal lines (CL) to a control bus interface (6) of said measurement apparatus (1).
US10591521B2 Power monitoring system and method for monitoring power thereof
Disclosed embodiments relate to a power monitoring system that may include an external power supply source, an energy storage system and a distribution board. In some embodiments, the power monitoring system includes the external power supply source, the distribution board, the energy storage system, a first power metering device, a second power metering device, a third power metering device and a server.
US10591517B2 Electrical fault detection
An electrical fault detector is shown for installation in electrical network (101) of the type comprising a first voltage source (104) and a second voltage source (107), each of which have a respective positive rail (105,108) connected by a positive concentrator (110) and a respective negative rail (106,109) connected by a negative concentrator (111). The detector comprises an inductor (112) for location in one of: the positive concentrator between the connections of the positive rails thereto, and the negative concentrator between the connections of the negative rails to thereto. The detector also comprises a fault identification device (113) configured to monitor the voltage across the inductor, and generate a fault signal in response to the voltage across the inductor exceeding a threshold.
US10591514B2 Current measuring device protected against electrical surges when opening the circuit
A current measuring device is protected against electrical surges in the event of the device being open circuit. The device includes a first current transformer, a first connection terminal having connected thereto a first terminal of the first current transformer, a second connection terminal having connected thereto a second terminal of the first current transformer, a protective resistance having a first terminal connected to the second connection terminal, and a load resistance connected between the first and second connection terminals across the terminals of which a voltage is measured from which the current flowing in a circuit passing through the first current transformer is determined. The device also includes a second current transformer connected to the terminals of the protective resistance, and current branch connection structure connected between the first connection terminal and a second terminal of the protective resistance.
US10591512B2 Measurement apparatus
Measurement apparatuses and methods are described. A measurement input is coupled with a first terminal of a capacitance via a first switch, and a reference voltage is coupled with the first terminal of the capacitance via a second switch. A measurement circuit is coupled to a second terminal of said capacitance.
US10591509B2 Tunnel current control apparatus and tunnel current control method
A tunnel current control apparatus includes a terahertz wave generation element configured to generate and output a terahertz wave pulse, a CEP adjustment unit configured to adjust a CEP of the terahertz wave pulse, and an off-axis parabolic mirror serving as a focusing element configured to focus the terahertz wave pulse in a gap between a first conductive object and a second conductive object. The CEP adjustment unit can arbitrarily adjust the CEP of the terahertz wave pulse.
US10591506B2 Rotation speed detection device
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotation speed detection device which achieves improved detection accuracy regardless of a compressor and the operating state of the compressor, and enables the prevention of the breakage of a detection unit. A rotation speed detection device for a compressor, wherein a detection unit for detecting full blades and splitter blades that are blades approaching a compressor casing of the compressor in response to a change in the inductance of a magnetic field is provided. The detection unit is provided in an overlap region in which the full blades and the splitter blades that are all blades can be detected and the exposure pressure is in the range of a gauge pressure of one atmosphere or less.
US10591504B2 Inertia measurement module for unmanned aircraft
The present disclosure relates to an inertia measurement module for an unmanned aircraft, which comprises a housing assembly, a sensing assembly and a vibration damper. The vibration damper comprises a first vibration-attenuation cushion; and the sensing assembly comprises a first circuit board, a second circuit board and a flexible signal line for connecting the first circuit board and the second circuit board. An inertia sensor is fixed on the second circuit board, and the first circuit board is fixed on the housing assembly. The inertia measurement module further comprises a weight block, and the second circuit board, the weight block, the first vibration-attenuation cushion and the first circuit board are bonded together. The present disclosure greatly reduces the influence of the operational vibration frequency of the unmanned aircraft on the inertia sensor and improves the measurement stability of the inertia sensor.
US10591500B2 Sample analyzer, sample analyzing method, and reagent container holder
A sample analyzer includes: a reagent container holder including a reagent container holder body configured to hold a reagent container, and a tilt changing part configured to change a tilt of the reagent container holder body; a reagent dispenser configured to aspirate a reagent contained in the reagent container held in the reagent container holder body; a detector configured to detect a signal for analysis from a measurement specimen containing a sample and the reagent dispensed by the reagent dispenser; and a controller that analyzes the sample on the basis of the signal detected by the detector.
US10591497B2 Immunoassay for synthetic cannabinoids of the adamantyl indazole/indole-3-carboxamide family
An immunoassay method for detecting and determining adamantane substituted indazole and indole synthetic cannabinoids is described. Also described are components for use in implementing the method, namely, antibodies, detection agents, solid state devices and kits as well as immunogens used to raise the antibodies.
US10591490B2 Methods and kits for determining von willebrand factor activity in the absence of ristocetin
Described herein are method(s), kit(s), reagent(s) and the like for determining von Willebrand factor (VWF) activity in a sample in the absence of ristocetin.
US10591487B2 Small molecule detection and localization method based on MALDI imaging mass spectrometry
Disclosed is a angiogenesis inhibition determining method using MALDI mass spectrometry, and more particularly, relate to a method for detecting whether small molecules are bound with a target protein and for measuring a binding distribution between the small molecules and the target protein by comparing a result of MALDI mass spectrometry with a result of immunofluorescence of the small molecules, which are used as drugs, for the target protein, and for determining as angiogenesis is inhibited in a portion overlapping with a portion where the drug small molecules are present after the MALDI mass spectrometry in the cell or in the biosample including organelles and a portion where the target protein is present after immunofluorescence, as well as for detecting presence or absence and a distribution state of small molecules used as drugs in a sample by using MALDI mass spectrometry.
US10591485B2 Peptide tags for fluorescent labelling of proteins
There are provided dicysteine peptide tags for use with dimaleimide fluorescent labelling agents for the labelling and detection of specific protein targets. Peptide tags comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2 are described. L1SX3AECAAX9EAACREX16X17ARAGGK23 (SEQ ID NO: 2)
US10591483B2 Data acquisition method for determining likelihood that ovarian endometriotic cyst is cancerous, and diagnostic device for same
[Problem]To provide a method for acquisition of data able to serve as an index for determining the likelihood that an ovarian endometriosis cyst is cancerous.SolutionThis data acquisition method for determining the likelihood that an ovarian endometriosis cyst is cancerous includes an iron concentration measurement step for measuring the iron concentration in the cystic fluid of the ovarian endometriosis cyst. This diagnostic device for diagnosing the likelihood that an ovarian endometriosis cyst is cancerous is provided, at a minimum, with an iron concentration measurement unit for measuring the iron concentration in the cystic fluid of the ovarian endometriosis cyst.
US10591482B2 Method of assaying Apolipoprotein AI for the in vitro diagnosis of colorectal cancer
A method assaying the levels of expression Apolipoprotein AI, Apolipoprotein AII, E-Cadherin, and Galectin-3 in a biological sample from a person having or suspected of having colorectal cancer. The sample is remote from any tumor.
US10591481B2 Methods of measuring factor D activity and potency of factor D inhibitors
Methods of measuring the activity of Factor D, the key driver in the activation of the alternative complement pathway, methods of determining the potency of Factor D inhibitors, and methods of screening for Factor D inhibitors are provided.
US10591480B2 Method for the detection of an IgM antibody specific for a flavivirus in a sample
Disclosed is a method for the detection of an IgM antibody specific for a flavivirus in a sample, comprising the steps of (a) contacting the sample with a solid support comprising immobilised IgM-binding molecules, (b) allowing binding of IgM antibodies in the sample to the IgM binding molecules on the solid support so that the IgM antibodies are also immobilised on the solid support, and (c) detecting IgM antibodies specific for a flavivirus by allowing binding of a complex comprising (i) an antiparallel dimer of soluble flavivirus Protein E (sE) and (ii) a marker and identifying the binding of the complex to the specific flavivirus IgM antibody by detecting the marker; and a kit suitable for performing the method.
US10591476B1 Serially deposited biomolecules
Disclosed herein is a multiplex microarray having serially attached non-functionalized biomolecules attached to a polymer coating covering each electrode of an array of electrodes for assays and a method of making the multiplex microarray. The method comprises serially blocking the electrodes of the microarray with a blocking protein, electropolymerizing pyrrole or a functionalized pyrrole on the electrodes where the biomolecule is not present during polymerization, exposing the microarray to a biomolecular solution containing a non-functionalized biomolecule for attachment to the polymer coating, and then repeating the steps to form the multiplex microarray.
US10591468B2 Circulating antibodies against MAA adducts as biomarker for coronary artery disease
In various embodiments methods are provided for identifying a mammal having an elevated risk for an adverse cardiac event (e.g. an MI) and/or determining the prognosis for the mammal. In certain embodiments the methods comprise determining, or causing to be determined, the presence and/or level of antibodies that bind a malondialdehyde-acetaldheyde adduct (MAA adduct) in a biological sample from the mammal, where an elevated level of anti-MAA adduct antibodies, as compared to the level found in a normal healthy mammal is an indicator that that said mammal has one or more atherosclerotic lesions and/or is at elevated risk for a myocardial infarction.
US10591464B2 Methods of using T1R hetero-oligomeric taste receptors to screen for compounds which modulate sweet or umami taste signaling
Newly identified mammalian taste-cell-specific G protein-coupled receptors which function as hetero-oligomeric complexes in the sweet taste transduction pathway, and the genes and cDNA encoding said receptors are described. Specifically, T1R G protein-coupled receptors active in sweet taste signaling as hetero-oligomeric complexes, and the genes and cDNA encoding the same, are described, along with methods for isolating such genes and for isolating and expressing such receptors. Methods for identifying putative taste modulating compounds using such hetero-oligomeric complexes also described, as is a novel surface expression facilitating peptide useful for targeting integral plasma membrane proteins to the surface of a cell.
US10591461B2 Method of drug design and optimisation utilizing stereochemical mimicry
The invention relates to a method of designing or optimizing a drug candidate by making stereodynamic derivatives as well as novel derivatives of Glyx-13 with improved biological and pharmacological properties.
US10591459B2 Measuring apparatus and measuring method
Provided are a measuring apparatus and method for obtaining a measurement value from a response to a signal applied to a sample, wherein the measuring apparatus includes a first measuring unit that measures a first electric response to a first signal that is input to a first pair of electrodes that can come into contact with a sample, a second measuring unit that measures a second electric response to a second signal that is input to a second pair of electrodes that can come into contact with the sample, the second signal changing its value from a first level to a second level and thereafter maintaining the second level for a certain period of time, as a peak value of a response signal with respect to the change in the second signal, and a control unit that corrects a value indicating the amount of a measuring target component of the sample, the value being obtained from the first electric response, based on the peak value of the response signal.
US10591456B2 In situ monitoring of coke morphology in a delayed coker using AC impedance
Methods and systems for in situ monitoring of coke morphology in a delayed coking unit. At least one transmitting electrode and at least one receiving electrode are utilized to transmit AC current across coke being formed within the delayed coking unit. An impedance analyzer can be used to measure the impedance encountered between the transmitting electrode and the receiving electrode. This measure impedance is compared to an impedance curve comprising known impedance values for different coke morphologies to determine the morphology of coke being formed in the delayed coking unit.
US10591452B2 Gas chromatograph
A gas chromatograph is provided which is capable of effectively reducing the amount consumed of a carrier gas, reducing the time and effort required for an operator to manually set parameters, and preventing damages to a column and a detector due to a setting mistake. In a case where a stop operation for the power supply of the gas chromatograph is performed (Yes in step S101), the flow rate of a carrier gas to be supplied to a sample vaporization chamber is decreased and the temperatures of the column and the detector are sufficiently lowered (steps S102 to S104), and then the power supply of the gas chromatograph is switched over from an ON state to an OFF state (step S106).
US10591451B2 Devices and methods for liquid sample injection for mass spectrometry with improved utilities
A new electrospray emitter capable of cone-jet mode spray for liquid flow-rates from sub-microliter/minute to 10's of microliters/minute is provided. The high efficiency of ionization and vaporization enabled by the disclosed spray emitter provides improved sensitivity for mass spectrometer detection. The disclosed spray emitter sprays consistently and robustly a liquid buffer having a large range of compositions of aqueous and organic solvents, and is not sensitive to the polarity of the electric field used to induce spray. The fluidic channel leading to the spray emitter opening does not have an internal taper rendering the spray emitter clog-resistant.
US10591450B2 Liquid sample introduction system for ion source
A liquid sample introduction system for an ion source which ionizes a liquid sample by supplying the liquid sample to an ionization probe in an ion source and blowing an atomization-promoting gas at the liquid sample exiting from the tip of the ionization probe, the system including: a hermetically closable liquid sample container for holding a liquid sample; a liquid-supply-gas passage having one end connected to a point in a passage for an atomization-promoting gas leading to the ion source, and the other end connected to a space above a liquid level in the liquid sample container; a sample supply passage having one end connected to a space below the liquid level in the liquid sample container and the other end connected to the ionization probe; and a passage-switching unit in the sample supply passage for switching the sample supply passage between the communicating state and the closed state.
US10591449B2 Wearable detector for fentanyl and its analogues
A wearable device for sensing airborne narcotics. In embodiments, the wearable device may comprise an air intake; an ionization apparatus for ionization of molecules of airborne narcotics, wherein the apparatus may comprise a heated surface in fluid communication with the intake for heating molecules of airborne narcotics to ionize said molecules; at least one collector for receiving ions resulting from said ionization, and generating a signal; an apparatus for creating electrical potential to draw said ions to said at least one collector; and an alarm generator for generating an alarm if a time gap between said creation of ions and said signal indicates a presence of an airborne narcotic.
US10591448B2 Structural elucidation of isotopically labeled analytes
The present disclosure relates to structural elucidation of isotopically labeled analytes using chromatography-MS and data-independent acquisition. The present disclosure can be used for rapid screening of analytes, such as the metabolome, including the simultaneous collection of both qualitative and quantitative information of known and unknown analytes.
US10591447B2 Elemental analyzer using carrier gas supplier
An analysis system for analysing the constituents of a sample of material is provided. A reference supply conduit supplies a source of a first gas. A carrier supply conduit supplies a source of the first or a second gas. First and second reactors are included. A first auto-sampler provides one or more samples of material, the first auto-sampler having an inlet for receiving gas and an outlet for providing the received gas and a sample to the first reactor. A second auto-sampler provides one or more samples of material, the second auto-sampler having an inlet for receiving gas and an outlet for providing the received gas and a sample to the second reactor. A thermal conductivity detector has first and second channels for identifying the relative conductivity of the gases in each channel. A valve system controls the flow of gas from the supply conduits to the auto-samplers.
US10591445B2 Methods for analysis and resolution of preparations of dianhydrogalactitol and derivatives or analogs thereof
An improved analytical method for analysis of dianhydrogalactitol preparations provides a method for determining the purity of dianhydrogalactitol and detecting impurities in preparations of dianhydrogalactitol, as well as identifying any such impurities. The method employs high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), in particular, HPLC employing a reverse phase amide column with ELSD detection; the HPLC can be followed by tandem mass spectroscopy. The method can further comprise the step of performing preparative HPLC collection of at least one specific substance peak present in a preparation of dianhydrogalactitol.
US10591435B2 Electropolymerization onto flexible substrates for electronic applications
Electropolymerized polymer or copolymer films on a conducting substrate (e.g., graphene) and methods of making such films. The films may be part of multilayer structures. The films can be formed by anodic or cathodic electropolymerization of monomers. The films and structures (e.g., multilayer structures) can be used in devices such as, for example, electrochromic devices, electrical-energy storage devices, photo-voltaic devices, field-effect transistor devices, electrical devices, electronic devices, energy-generation devices, and microfluidic devices.
US10591421B1 Beverage bottle handling device for handling beverage bottles and similar containers in a beverage bottling or container filling plant
A beverage bottle checking arrangement is designed to check beverage bottles in a beverage bottle handling arrangement. The beverage bottle checking arrangement includes a single framework and checking devices mounted on the framework, which checking devices are designed to essentially simultaneously check characteristics of beverage bottles being moved through or past the framework.
US10591417B2 Systems and methods for 4-D hyperspectral imaging
Systems and methods for hyperspectral imaging are described. In one implementation, a hyperspectral imaging system includes a sample holder configured to hold a sample, an illumination system, and a detection system. The illumination system includes a light source configured to emit excitation light having one or more wavelengths and a diffractive element. The illumination system is configured to structure the excitation light into a predetermined two-dimensional pattern at a conjugate plane of a focal plane in the sample, spectrally disperse the structured excitation light in a first lateral direction, and illuminate the sample in an excitation pattern with the one or more wavelengths dispersed in the first lateral direction.
US10591415B2 Biochip including side emitting-type light-emitting device and fabrication method thereof
The present disclosure a biochip including a side emitting-type light-emitting device, in which the bio-chip includes: a light-emitting device for emitting light from a fluorescent material; reflective layers provided over and under the light-emitting device so as to emit light from the sides of the light-emitting device; and reaction regions formed by etching of flanking regions of the light-emitting device. In the biochip, light emitted from the sides of the light-emitting device causes a biochemical reaction in the reaction regions. According to the present disclosure, light emitted from the light-emitting device moves only laterally without being transferred to the top or bottom of the bio-layer, and is transferred to the reaction regions formed by etching of flanking regions of the light-emitting device, so that a biochemical reaction in the reaction regions can be more efficiently performed.
US10591414B2 Systems and methods for determining sample osmolarity
Systems and methods for determining the osmolarity of a sample are provided. Aspects of the subject methods include contacting a sensing surface of a surface plasmon resonance based sensor with a sample, and generating one or more data sets at at least two wavelengths over a time interval, wherein the data sets are used to determine the osmolarity of the sample. The subject methods find use in determining the osmolarity of a sample, such as a biological sample (e.g., a tear fluid), and in the diagnosis and/or monitoring of various diseases and disorders, such as, e.g., dry eye disease.
US10591413B2 Fluid analyzer
A fluid analyzer includes a substrate, a quantum cascade laser formed on a surface of the substrate and including a first light-emitting surface and a second light-emitting surface facing each other in a predetermined direction parallel to the surface, a quantum cascade detector formed on the surface and including the same layer structure as the quantum cascade laser and a light incident surface facing the second light-emitting surface in the predetermined direction, and an optical element disposed on an optical path of light emitted from the first light-emitting surface across an inspection region in which a fluid to be analyzed is to be disposed and reflecting the light to feed the light back to the first light-emitting surface.
US10591410B2 Flexible mid-infrared photonics for chemical sensing
A flexible waveguide structure including a waveguide on a flexible substrate, both having transparent windows in the mid-infrared range, may serve as a photonic chemical sensor for measuring characteristic absorptions of analytes brought in physical contact with the waveguide. Such a sensor may, in accordance with some embodiments, be formed by an aluminum-nitride waveguide on a borosilicate substrate.
US10591406B2 Symmetric target design in scatterometry overlay metrology
Metrology methods, systems and targets are provided, which implement a side by side paradigm. Adjacent cells with periodic structures are used to extract the overlay error, e.g., by introducing controllable phase shifts or image shifts which enable algorithmic computation of the overlay. The periodic structures are designed to exhibit a rotational symmetry to support the computation and reduce errors.
US10591405B2 Electrochemical testing for corrosion analysis
A method for testing an electrochemical response of a sample, which is at least partially disposed within an electrolyte, includes macro scanning the sample. Macro scanning is applied across the entire sample and includes applying a first range of macro potential between the electrolyte and the sample, and measuring a first range of macro current between the electrolyte and the sample, while subject to the first range of macro potential. The macro scan is held at a first fixed macro potential within the first range of macro potential and the sample is micro scanned while held at the first fixed macro potential. Micro scanning is applied at individual points across a surface portion of the sample and includes measuring a plurality of first micro currents at each of the individual points of the surface portion of the sample. Each individual point is significantly smaller than the entire sample.
US10591404B1 Cell capture system and method of use
A cell capture system including an array, an inlet manifold, and an outlet manifold. The array includes a plurality of parallel pores, each pore including a chamber and a pore channel, an inlet channel fluidly connected to the chambers of the pores; an outlet channel fluidly connected to the pore channels of the pores. The inlet manifold is fluidly connected to the inlet channel, and the outlet channel is fluidly connected to the outlet channel. A cell removal tool is also disclosed, wherein the cell removal tool is configured to remove a captured cell from a pore chamber.
US10591403B2 Multiplexed analysis of cell-materials in niches
Embodiments of the present disclosure can comprise a method for multiplexed analysis. The method can comprise acquiring interrogation data associated with a microstructure in a population and analyzing the microstructure based on the interrogation data. In some embodiments, the microstructure can have a different shape than at least another microstructure in the population and comprise a plurality of cells. Additionally, the acquiring the interrogation data can comprise acquiring interrogation data of microstructures in a population at a structure concentration of at least 100 microstructures/μL. Therefore, in some embodiments, acquiring the interrogation data can comprises flowing the population through a flow cytometer.
US10591401B2 Equipment for the chromatic discrimination and counting of organisms
The present disclosure relates to a device for chromatic discrimination and counting of organisms in a liquid medium with application to organisms belonging to the genus Daphnia, Ceriodaphnia, Artemia, as well Collembola; or similar organisms. The device can be applied in the field of ecotoxicology and involves technologies in the areas of analytical instrumentation, electronics, computer science and biology.
US10591400B2 Micro particle analyzer and micro particle analysis method
The present technology provides a technology for stabilizing break-off timings. Therefore, according to the present technology, there is provided a microparticle analysis device or the like including at least: a flow path in which a fluid including a sample flow containing microparticles and a sheath flow flowing to contain the sample flow; a droplet formation unit configured to form a droplet in the fluid by imparting vibration to the fluid using a vibration element; an electric charge application unit configured to apply electric charge to a droplet containing the microparticles; an imaging unit configured to obtain a photo of a phase of a certain time; and a control unit configured to control a timing at which the droplet breaks off on a basis of the photo.
US10591399B2 Methods for analyzing natural gas flow in subterranean reservoirs
The present invention relates to methods for analyzing and modeling natural gas flow in subterranean shale reservoirs. In preferred embodiments, methodologies and techniques for determining and modeling natural gas flow in shale formations using methodologies and techniques capable of determining natural gas properties related to dual-continuum flow, permeability and pressure within a subterranean shale reservoir. In some embodiments, the natural gas properties are determined by subjecting a subterranean shale reservoir sample to pulse-decay analysis. In certain embodiments, the methodologies and techniques described herein may be used in various reservoirs exhibiting macroporosity and/or microporosity, such as fractured reservoirs and carbonate reservoirs composed of reservoir fluids.
US10591397B2 Apparatus and system for classifying particles
Provided are an apparatus and a system for classifying particles. The apparatus for classifying particles includes: an internal electrode which has a column shape; an external electrode which is spaced apart from the internal electrode and disposed to surround the internal electrode, and generates an electric field through an interaction with the internal electrode; and an aerosol supply unit which supplies aerosol particles to a separation space between the internal electrode and the external electrode, in which the separation space, through which the aerosol particles are introduced into the particle classifying apparatus and flow, is formed to be narrowed toward a lower aerosol flow side from an upper aerosol flow side into which the aerosol particles are introduced.
US10591395B1 Lubricity testing with shear stress sensors
In some examples, a lubricity testing device comprises a fluid tank and a rotational assembly positioned within the fluid tank. The rotational assembly, in turn, comprises a first shaft, a second shaft positioned within the first shaft, and a flexible coupling positioned between the first and second shafts. The flexible coupling is coupled to a first surface of the first shaft and to a second surface of the second shaft. The rotational assembly further comprises a shear stress sensor abutting the flexible coupling. The lubricity testing device also includes a test specimen abutting the rotational assembly.
US10591391B2 Diagnosis of fetal abnormalities using polymorphisms including short tandem repeats
The present invention provides systems, apparatuses, and methods to detect the presence of fetal cells when mixed with a population of maternal cells in a sample and to test fetal abnormalities, i.e. aneuploidy. In addition, the present invention provides methods to determine when there are insufficient fetal cells for a determination and report a non-informative case. The present invention involves quantifying regions of genomic DNA from a mixed sample. More particularly the invention involves quantifying DNA polymorphisms from the mixed sample.
US10591390B1 Direct capture and analysis of aerosols and vapors by paper spray mass spectrometry
An apparatus and method to capture aerosols and vapors on substrates from a large variety of sources and matrices for analysis using paper spray mass spectrometry (PS-MS) is disclosed. A holder for a PS cartridge has better direct sampling efficiency, direct capture on substrate, and lower limits of detection thereby improving the collection and analysis of aerosols and vapors. An apparatus and method for aerosol and vapor collection, from both anthropogenic and environmental sources, for example, that is compact and compatible with hand held devices and unmanned vehicles is also disclosed.
US10591385B2 Method and system for multi-fiber cable testing
There is provided a method, system and image capture device for determining a polarity of a multi-fiber cable link comprising a plurality of optical fiber links each connected between a first multi-fiber connector and a second multi-fiber connector, according to said polarity. Test light is injected into one or more of the optical fiber links via corresponding injection ports of the first multi-fiber connector, in accordance with a defined injection pattern; at least one polarity-testing image of the second multi-fiber connector is generated in which test light exiting at least one of the optical fiber links through one or more exit ports of the second multi-fiber connector is imaged as one or more spotlight spots in the polarity-testing image; and the polarity of the multi-fiber cable link is determined based on a pattern of said one or more spotlight spots in said polarity-testing image.
US10591384B2 Support structure for an optical time domain reflectometer and an optical time domain reflectometer
The present invention relates to a support structure for an optical time domain reflectometer and an optical time domain reflectometer containing such structure comprises a rear housing and a support portion, among which, the support portion comprises a cover support plate and an inner support plate; the cover support plate is connected to the rear housing through a cover rotating shaft portion, and the inner support plate is connected to the cover support plate through an inner plate rotating shaft portion; the surface area of the inner support plate is smaller than that of the cover support plate. The invention can solve the shortcoming of the instability of the support of existing optical time domain reflectometers, and provide a support structure for an optical time domain reflectometer having low cost, stable structure, and that can automatically open the support, as well as an optical time domain reflectometer used with this support structure.
US10591383B2 Characterizing the I/O-performance-per-watt of a computing device across a range of vibrational operating environments
The disclosed embodiments relate to a system that characterizes I/O performance of a computing device in terms of energy consumption across a range of vibrational operating environments. During operation, the system executes a test script on a computing device that is affixed to a programmable vibration table, wherein the test script causes the computing device to perform a predetermined I/O workload. While the test script is executing, the system controls the programmable vibration table to subject the computing device to different vibrational operating environments. At the same time, the system obtains test results by monitoring a progress of the test script and an associated power consumption of the computing device. Finally, the system uses the obtained test results to characterize the I/O performance of the computing device in terms of energy consumption across the range of vibrational operating environments.
US10591378B2 Pressure sensor attachment structure
A sensor attachment structure of an oil pressure sensor suitable for use as a control valve of an automobile transmission includes a sensor case inserted into an accommodation space of a valve upper body portion such that a body portion of the sensor case is capable of rotating about a vertical central axis. A stopper projects in a horizontal direction from the body portion, the stopper being movable vertically in a guide groove of the accommodation space, and rotatable relative to a restricting portion of the upper body to restrict a vertical movement of the stopper to prevent the oil pressure sensor from falling off the upper body in an operation stage before the oil pressure sensor is fixed in a built-in manner between the upper and lower bodies of the control valve.
US10591371B2 Systems and methods for measuring drivetrain power transmission
Power transmitted from a cyclist to a bicycle through crank arms is indirectly measured by performing calculations on direct physical measurements. The direct physical measurements are taken from sensors that can be non-rotationally coupled to the frame of the bicycle. The sensors can be integrated into the frame or installed as a module within a standard, unmodified bicycle bottom bracket. Measured power can be viewed by the cyclist using a wirelessly connected user interface device.
US10591370B2 Dynamometer device and method for assembling same
A dynamometer (5) in a dynamometer device (1) is assembled on the top of a dynamometer-side bed (6), and the dynamometer-side bed (6) is removably attached to a tank-side bed (15) located on the top part of a bed tank (3). Consequently, at the time of the disassembling of the dynamometer device (1) for maintenance or the like, it is possible to easily separate a dynamo body (4) and the bed tank (3) from one another by simply taking down the dynamometer-side bed (6) from the tank-side bed (15).
US10591369B2 Method and arrangement for measuring a force or a moment, using multiple magnetic sensors
The present invention relates to a method and an arrangement for measuring a force and/or moment on a machine element extending along an axis, using the inverse magnetostrictive effect. The machine element has a magnetization region for magnetization, this region fully encompassing the axis. The arrangement includes at least one first magnetic sensor and one second magnetic sensor, each being designed to measure individually a first and a second direction component of a magnetic field that is caused by the magnetization and by the force and/or the moment. The direction components that can be measured using the first magnetic sensor have differing orientations. Likewise, the direction components that can be measured using the second magnetic sensor have differing orientations. The first magnetic sensor and the second magnetic sensor are arranged around the axis at different peripheral positions.
US10591368B2 Force sensor with strain relief
A transparent force sensor for detecting an applied force on a surface of a device. The transparent force sensor includes a transparent force-sensitive film having an array of strain-relief features oriented along a first direction. The transparent force-sensitive film is formed from a transparent piezoelectric material that exhibits a substantially reduced net charge when strained along a primary direction. The force sensor also includes a display element disposed on one side of the transparent force-sensitive film.
US10591367B2 Capacitive force and/or pressure sensor having stretchable electrodes
The invention relates to sensor for use as a pressure and/or a force sensor. The sensor comprises an elastic and stretchable layer with material having a first Young's modulus and a first yield strain, at least a first stretchable electrode and a second stretchable electrode attached to the elastic and stretchable layer and arranged a first distance apart from each other, a flexible foil having a second Young's modulus, and electrically conductive wiring attached to the flexible foil. At least a part of the electrically conductive wiring is coupled to the stretchable electrodes in an electrically conductive manner, the first yield strain is at least 10 per cent; the first Young's modulus is less than the second Young's modulus, and the thickness of the flexible foil is at most 0.5 mm.
US10591365B2 Temperature probe
A temperature probe for use in a chamber. The temperature probe includes a hollow standoff mounted on a floor of the chamber, and equipped with a side-hole. The temperature probe further includes a cap fixed to the top of the standoff. The bottom surface of the cap includes a coating. The temperature probe also includes a light pipe disposed perpendicularly to the standoff and a shield disposed around the light pipe. A top surface of the cap is co-planar with a bottom surface of an object whose temperature is being measured. A sensing end of the light pipe is inserted into the side-hole of the standoff. An opening in the shield allows transmission of light between the sensing end of the light pipe and the coating. The light pipe and the shield pass through a feed-through in a sidewall of the chamber.
US10591361B2 Early warning system for condensation induced hydraulic shock
An apparatus for early warning against condensation induced hydraulic shock in a pipe, conveying a fluid present at least in a first part in the vapor phase and, in the case of condensate formation, in a second part in the form of a condensate, comprising at least two temperature sensors, which are arranged in the pipe and, thus, are fluid contacting, and at least one electronics unit, wherein the first temperature sensor is so arranged that it measures the temperature of the vapor, wherein the second temperature sensor is so arranged that it measures the temperature of the condensate, wherein the at least one electronics unit is so embodied that it ascertains the temperature difference between the temperature of the vapor and the temperature of the condensate, and, upon reaching a predetermined limit value for the temperature difference, generates a report.
US10591360B2 Thermal sensor with two superposed pyroelectric portions for measuring a charge differential
A pyroelectric sensor includes several pixels distributed above a substrate and each pixel includes a first portion made of a pyroelectric material, in direct physical contact with a charge collection electrode, a second portion made of a pyroelectric material, in direct physical contact with a charge collection electrode, the first portion, the second portion and the at least one charge collection electrode being superposed above the substrate, at least one heating element to heat the first and second portions including a pyroelectric material, and an electronic device to measure a difference between charges generated by the first portion including a pyroelectric material and charges generated by the second portion including a pyroelectric material. The pyroelectric sensor makes it possible to suppress a useless part of a measurement signal. It is particularly advantageous for taking an image of a papillary print.
US10591358B2 Compact infrared camera for automotive safety and driving systems
A camera apparatus. The camera apparatus includes a housing having a front end and a back end; a lens, wherein the lens is disposed in the front end of the housing; and a thermal core, wherein the thermal core is disposed between the lens and the back end of the housing, the thermal core further comprising: at least one substrate; at least one thermally conductive member configured to remove heat from the thermal core; and an infrared imager affixed to one of the at least one substrate, the infrared imager configured to capture an infrared video stream.
US10591356B2 Microscope and acousto-optic beam combiner for a microscope
The invention relates to a beam combiner for a microscope, in particular a scanning microscope, which receives at least a first illuminating light bundle and a second illuminating light bundle and combines them into a collinear output light bundle, the first illuminating light bundle and the second illuminating light bundle having the same illuminating light wavelength but a different polarization, in particular linear polarization. The beam combiner is embodied as an acousto-optic beam combiner and is constructed and operated in such a way that by interaction with at least one mechanical wave, both the first illuminating light bundle and the second illuminating light bundle are diffracted and are thereby directed into a common optical axis.
US10591353B2 Synthetic imaging systems using algorithms or mathematical transformations simulate optical effects of optical components
The present invention provides methods and systems for manipulating radiance data obtained from a radiance sensor that includes a lenslet array and a photodetector array, where the manipulation of the radiance data uses one or more algorithms or mathematical transformations applied by a software program. Manipulating the measured radiance data computationally produces the same optical effects of a desired optical system without having to insert the optical system into the optical path of the electromagnetic radiation. The manipulated radiance data is then used to generate an image.
US10591352B2 Sensor and system for plant canopy measurement
A technique and apparatus for monitoring a plant canopy over a field is disclosed. The technique includes receiving first sensor values from a plurality of plant canopy sensors disposed in or on a ground of the field under the plant canopy. The first sensor values are indicative of near-infrared (IR) light reflected or reradiated from the plant canopy. Second sensor values are also received from the plant canopy sensors. The second sensor values are indicative of red light that is incident through the plant canopy. A map of the plant canopy may be generated based upon the first and second sensor values.
US10591341B2 Display controller
A display controller calculates a driver-related fuel economy value and a performance value indicating an amount of difference between the calculated driver-related fuel economy value and a baseline value. The display controller displays the performance value on a display device during vehicle operation. A memory in the vehicle stores a number of initial fuel economy values that are replaced by the driver-related fuel economy values as new driver-related fuel economy values are calculated. An oldest fuel mileage value stored in the memory is replaced with a newly calculated fuel mileage. The baseline value used to calculate the performance value is an average of the number of the fuel economy values stored in the memory.
US10591337B1 Dispensing cup for aerosol device
A lockable metering aerosol dispenser is disclosed for dispensing an aerosol product from an aerosol container through an aerosol valve. The lockable metering aerosol dispenser comprises a base secured to the aerosol container with a cup rotationally mounted to the base between a locked rotational position and an unlocked rotational position. A metering cup is secured relative to the base and communicates with the aerosol valve. The cup is capable of actuating the aerosol valve for dispensing the aerosol product into the metering cup when the cup is rotated into the unlocked rotational position. The cup is inhibited from actuating the aerosol valve when the cup is rotated into the locked rotational position.
US10591336B2 Method for maximizing flowmeter turndown and related apparatus
A flowmeter (5) having a sensor assembly (10) connected to meter electronics (20) is provided. The sensor assembly (10) comprises at least one driver (104), at least one pickoff (105), and a conduit array (300). The conduit array (300) comprises a plurality of small conduits (302) therein that are configured to receive a process fluid, and further configured to selectably adjust the beta ratio of the flowmeter (5).
US10591328B2 Arrangement for transmitting and/or receiving an ultrasonic, wanted signal and ultrasonic, flow measuring device
An arrangement for transmitting and/or receiving an ultrasonic, wanted signal in a measured medium, comprising a vibration decoupling element for securing at least one ultrasonic transducer in a containment, characterized in that the vibration decoupling element has a platform for securing the vibration decoupling element to a sensor nozzle or to the containment and a second interface for securing an ultrasonic transducer. Between the second interface and the platform a vibration decoupling structural element is arranged, which structural element is embodied as a solid body, which has one or more interfaces with other elements of the vibration decoupling element, especially with the second interface for securing the ultrasonic transducer and/or the platform, and wherein the structural element (11, 39, 55, 75) has an as much as possible spherical-, ellipsoidal-, toroidal- or polyhedral shape.
US10591324B2 Electronic device and hardware diagnosis result-based process execution method thereof
A process execution method and apparatus of an electronic device are provided for performing hardware diagnosis and executing a process based on the hardware diagnosis result. The electronic device includes a plurality of hardware components; a display configured to display information on the hardware components; and a processor configured to diagnose a hardware component selected as a diagnosis target among the hardware components, determine, based on a diagnosis result, whether the diagnosis target is operating normally, and display information indicating whether the diagnosis target is operating normally and a link for providing a service related to the diagnosis target.
US10591322B2 Through-beam multi-digit dry meter
A through-beam multi-digit dry meter is disclosed, wherein a lower and an upper holding plate are fastened together; two brackets are integrally connected on the lower holding plate. A 180° curved frame is between the brackets, on which is a flexible printed circuit. Engagement holes are in the brackets. A light-transmitting hollow character wheel shaft is in the engagement holes. Character wheels are on the light-transmitting hollow character wheel shaft and made of light-transmitting material. On the left and/or right side of a character wheel, short black strips are stamped. Long black strips are stamped on the character part of the character wheel head to tail, on which numbers are printed. The meter enables direct reading of three to eight character wheels to measure gas, electricity of water of large flow within the national standard limitation, which is easy to produce and assemble and saves the cost.
US10591320B2 Magnetoresistive sensor with stray field cancellation and systems incorporating same
A system includes a magnetic sense element for detecting an external magnetic field along a sensing axis and a magnetic field source proximate the magnetic sense element for providing an auxiliary magnetic field along the sensing axis. The magnetic sense element produces a first output signal having a magnetic field signal component, responsive to the external magnetic field, that is modulated by an auxiliary magnetic field signal component responsive to the auxiliary magnetic field. A processing circuit identifies from the first output signal an influence of a magnetic interference field on the auxiliary magnetic field signal component, the magnetic interference field being directed along a non-sensing axis of the magnetic sense element, and applies a correction factor to the magnetic field signal component to produce a second output signal in which the influence of the magnetic interference field is substantially removed.
US10591319B2 Method for counting revolutions of a wheel
The invention relates to a method for counting revolutions of a wheel (6) to which a target (7) is attached, the counting method comprising the step of: generating an oscillating signal representing the presence or the absence of the target (7); comparing an amplitude of the signal with a voltage threshold in order to obtain pulses (19); and detecting the presence of the target (7) or the absence of the target on the basis of the number of pulses obtained. The method also comprises a step of detecting a disruption which is implemented as feedback and which consists in acquiring differential pulse values each equal to a difference between two numbers of pulses obtained during two consecutive detection intervals, and in detecting a disruption upon identifying an erroneous sequence of consecutive differential pulses. A consumption meter and a computer program corresponding to the method and means for storing such a program are also claimed.
US10591318B2 Half-bridge circuit for a sensor
A circuit includes a sensor and a half-bridge circuit. The sensor includes a first sensor capacitor and a second sensor capacitor, where capacitances of the first sensor capacitor and the second sensor capacitor change in opposing directions responsive to receiving a physical signal. The sensor generates a plurality of sensor signals according to the physical signal, the plurality of signals including a common mode injection and a plurality of differential signals. The half-bridge circuit includes a first half-bridge capacitor and a second half-bridge capacitor, where capacitances of the first half-bridge capacitor and the second half-bridge capacitor compensate for the common mode injection of the plurality of sensor signals. The sensor and the half-bridge circuit are coupled to a plurality of sense nodes configured to output the plurality of differential signals.
US10591316B2 Transmitter and receiver configuration for inductive position encoder
An electronic position encoder includes a scale comprising a pattern track having a track width dimension along a y-axis direction that is perpendicular to an x-axis measuring axis direction, a detector, and a signal processing configuration. The detector includes a field generating coil configuration fixed on a multi-layer printed circuit board (PCB), including a field generating coil portion that surrounds an interior area aligned with the pattern track and includes first and second elongated portions having a trace width along the y-axis direction, which is at least 0.1 times a y-axis width of the interior area. The detector includes conductive receiver loops arranged along the x-axis direction and fixed on the PCB. The first and second elongated portions are fabricated using at least an interior copper layer of the PCB, and the conductive receiver loops are fabricated using at least one copper layer that is closer than the interior copper layer to a front surface of the detector that faces the scale pattern.
US10591315B2 Magnetic sensor devices and methods for determining a rotation direction of a magnetic component about a rotation axis
A magnetic sensor device for determining a rotation direction of a magnetic component about a rotation axis is provided. The magnetic sensor device includes a bridge circuit with a first half-bridge and a second half-bridge. Each of the first half-bridge and the second half-bridge comprises at least one magnetoresistive structure. Further, the magnetic sensor device includes an evaluation circuit configured to determine the rotation direction of the magnetic component based on a phase difference between an output signal of the first half-bridge and an output signal of the second half-bridge.
US10591306B2 Systems and methods for delivery vehicle monitoring
A monitoring system for items in a delivery vehicle is described. Sensors disposed in the delivery vehicle are configured to sense data indicative of a current quality of items stored in the delivery vehicle. A computing device calculates navigation routes for the items in the vehicle and selects among the delivery routes at least partly based on sensor data relating to the monitored quality of the items.
US10591305B2 Method, device, and terminal for simultaneously displaying multiple users' locations on a map
A method, device, and terminal for displaying multiple users' locations on a map. The method includes: acquiring in real time, the most current locations of all the users who participate through an instant messaging chat system to share in sharing their locations; determining a starting location on a map, creating a starting region centered on the starting location, and gradually expanding the starting region in accordance with the most current location of each of the users who participate in sharing their locations, until a target region including the most current locations of all the users who participate in sharing their locations is acquired; and determining and displaying a viewable region on the map in accordance with the target region. The target region starting region expands to display a viewable region on the map as determined, such that the most current locations of users participating in sharing location is efficiently acquired.
US10591304B2 Method for localizing an automated motor vehicle
A method of an automated motor vehicle for optimized communication from a server of localization reference data for a defined location includes a sensor of the motor vehicle capturing driving environment data, linking the captured driving environment data to location information, based on the linking, localizing the motor vehicle at an achieved localization accuracy, identifying a setpoint localization accuracy at which an operation of the motor vehicle is to be performed, signaling to the server the achieved localization accuracy, and transmitting to the server a request for the localization reference data at the setpoint localization accuracy based on the signaled achieved localization accuracy.
US10591303B2 Gaming system and method for locating an electronic gaming machine with a mobile device
The gaming system and method of the present disclosure leverage casino patrons' mobile devices to facilitate directing the patrons exactly to their desired electronic gaming machines (EGMs). In various embodiments, the gaming system includes a central controller communicatively connected to a plurality of EGMs. The central controller receives a request from a patron's mobile device to find a desired one of the EGMs. The central controller causes the desired EGM and the patron's mobile device to output the same patron identifier, such as a patron-created image, and causes the patron's mobile device to use GPS to direct the patron to the vicinity of the desired EGM. Once the patron is within the vicinity of the desired EGM, the patron can quickly scan the surrounding EGMs to determine the one outputting the patron identifier, which is the patron's desired EGM.
US10591301B2 Graphical user interface (GUI) within CRM solution enabling layer views for connected devices
A geo-analytical program is integrated into a customer relationship management (CRM) solution. Via the geo-analytical program, users are able to define layer configuration settings for a layer for plotting on a map-based GUI. Layer configuration settings for a respective layer comprise an indication of a data object type serving as a base object type for the respective layer. A method involves receiving from a user user-defined configuration settings for a first layer, electronically receiving, at a geospatial computer system, geospatial data for a plurality of connected devices; electronically receiving, at the geo-analytical program from the geospatial computer system, real-time geospatial data for the plurality of connected devices; and utilizing, by the geo-analytical program, the user-defined layer configuration settings for the first layer to plot the first layer on the map-based GUI based on the received real-time geospatial data for the plurality of connected devices.
US10591300B2 Fixing magnetometer based azimuth according to sun positioning
A system for improving azimuth accuracy of a Line Of Sight (LOS) by adjusting an azimuth value obtained from one or more magnetometer based inertial sensors according to the sun position, comprising one or more magnetometer based inertial sensors, one or more imaging sensors, one or more location sensors and one or more processors coupled to the sensors. The processor(s) is adapted to execute a code comprising code instructions to: obtain location, elevation and time from the location sensor(s), obtain a sensor based azimuth value of a LOS of the imaging sensor(s) from the magnetometer based inertial sensor(s), obtain image(s) depicting the sun captured by the imaging sensor(s), calculate an actual azimuth value of the LOS according to the location, elevation and time with respect to a center of the sun computed by analyzing the image(s) and adjust automatically the sensor based azimuth value according to the actual azimuth value.
US10591299B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and program
An information processing device includes an acquisition unit that acquires measurement success/failure information indicating whether or not measurement of a measurement unit has been successful, in a case where the measurement unit measures a distance to a subject by emitting directional light, which is light having directivity, toward the subject within a designated imaging range and receiving reflected light of the directional light, and an execution unit that causes the measurement unit to remeasure the distance to the subject in a state where a position of the designated imaging range has been changed within an allowable range in which the panoramic imaging is executable, in a case where the measurement success/failure information acquired by the acquisition unit indicates that the measurement of the measurement unit has not been successful.
US10591297B2 Level with removable and/or interchangeable sleeve
A tool, such as a level, including one or more covers or sleeves is provided. The level body and sleeve each have a cooperating engagement structure that allows the sleeve to be removably coupled to the level body. A level kit including a level body and a plurality of removable sleeves is also provided.
US10591296B2 Laser leveling tool with adaptive thermal control
A laser leveling tool comprises at least one laser diode for emitting a laser beam; a micro controller unit for controlling the operation of the laser diode; and a thermal sensor for sensing the internal temperature of the laser leveling tool; wherein the micro controller unit is configured to reduce the operation power of the laser diode when the sensed internal temperature reaches a temperature threshold.
US10591295B2 Tilt measurement method for RTK measuring receiver
A tilt measurement method for an RTK measuring receiver includes the following steps: step S1: fixing the bottom of a centering rod and performing a measurement after an inclination and shake; step S2: obtaining a measurement point sequence, a measurement point tilt sequence, a length of the centering rod, and a height of an antenna phase center based on the measurement; step S3: obtaining a positioning quality threshold and a geodetic coordinate of the to-be-measured point based on values obtained from the measurement; and step S4: determining whether the positioning quality threshold meets a requirement or not to decide whether to finish the measurement or not. In the method, the position of a to-be-measured point is calculated according to the position and the tilt angle of the antenna phase center of the receiver, and the length of the centering rod etc. during multiple tilt measurements.
US10591293B2 Detecting an incorrect altimeter setting
The disclosure is directed to techniques that use a data communication system such as ADS-B to provide an output to alert an aircraft operator of an incorrect barometric pressure setting for a pressure altimeter, and provide the correct altimeter setting. For example, the system may compile the ADS-B Out data from other aircraft operating near a first aircraft to provide the barometric pressure setting in use by the other aircraft. A system of this disclosure may identify the altimeter setting used by majority of the other aircraft in a region of airspace. If a first aircraft's current barometric altimeter setting is different from the setting of the majority of the nearby aircraft, then the system may generate an output to alert the operator of the first aircraft of a potential incorrect altimeter setting as well as provide a suggested barometric altimeter setting.
US10591291B2 Imaging device, rotating device, distance measuring device, distance measuring system and distance measuring method
A distance measuring device coupled to a camera and a rotator for driving the camera to rotate. The camera includes a photo sensor and a lens. The distance measuring device includes a distance obtaining module, an angle obtaining module, and a computing module coupled to the distance obtaining module and the angle obtaining module. The distance obtaining module is configured to obtain an unaligned target image of a target captured by the camera. A projection of the unaligned target image on a reference plane does not overlap with a projection of a center point of the photo sensor on the reference plane. The reference plane is perpendicular to a rotation axis of the camera. The distance obtaining module is further configured to calculate a projection distance between the projection of the unaligned target image and the projection of the center point. The angle obtaining module is configured to obtain a rotation angle between an unaligned position at which the camera captures the unaligned target image and an aligned position at which the camera captures an aligned target image of the target. A projection of the aligned target image on the reference plane overlapping with the projection of the center point of the photo sensor. The computing module is configured to calculate a target distance between the target and the imaging camera based on the projection distance and the rotation angle.
US10591289B2 Method for measuring an artefact
A method of measuring at least one point on an artefact to be inspected that is located within a positioning apparatus' measurement volume, the method comprising, obtaining at least two images of the artefact obtained from different perspectives and, based on a given nominal location of a predetermined point to be measured within said positioning apparatus' measurement volume, determine the location of said predetermined point in each of the at least two images.
US10591282B2 Computerized imaging of sporting trophies
A method of generating and storing three-dimensional digital data indicative of a sporting trophy is provided. The method may be implemented in relation to a wide variety of sporting trophy applications. A sportsman can provide a sporting trophy to a scanning system to obtain three-dimensional image data relative to the sporting trophy. Sporting-relevant measurements can be computed based on the stored three-dimensional image data.
US10591281B2 Apparatus and methods for facial recognition and video analytics to identify individuals in contextual video streams
An apparatus includes a memory, a communication interface in communication with the memory and configured to communicate via a network, and a processor in communication with the memory and the communication interface. The processor receives facial image data associated with a user of a client device, registers the facial image data, and stores the facial image data and contextual data associated with the user in a database. The processor also receives video stream data from at least one image capture device in communication with the network, analyzes the video stream data and contextual data associated with the video stream data to define analyzed video data and analyzed contextual data, respectively, and defines a confidence level based on comparing the data associated with the video stream data to the data stored in the database. The processor defines a user-specific contextual video stream when the confidence level satisfies a criterion.
US10591274B2 External field robust angle sensing with differential magnetic field
A magnetic angle sensor device and a method for operating such device is provided. The magnetic angle sensor device includes a shaft rotatable around a rotation axis; a magnetic arrangement coupled to the shaft, where the magnetic arrangement produces a differential magnetic field comprising a plurality of diametric magnetic fields; a first magnetic angle sensor provided in the differential magnetic field and configured to generate a first signal that represents a first angle based on a first diametric magnetic field of the differential magnetic field; a second magnetic angle sensor provided in the differential magnetic field and configured to generate a second signal that represents a second angle based on a second diametric magnetic field of the differential magnetic field; and a combining circuit configured to determine a combined rotation angle based on the first signal and on the second signal.
US10591272B2 Strain sensor with improved sensitivity
A deformation sensing sensor as disclosed includes a conductive material inside the body thereof such that, by sensing a change in resistance or capacitance resulting from a deformation, a degree of deformation of the measurement object can be detected. The body includes an elastic layer, which has a corrugation formed on one surface thereof, and a conductive layer, which is formed on the other surface of the elastic layer using a conductive material. When the body is deformed in the lateral direction of the surface on which the corrugation is formed, the change in resistance of the conductive layer before and after the deformation, or the change in capacitance thereof is measured, thereby detecting the degree of deformation of the measurement object.
US10591270B2 Systems and methods for control and calibration of a CMM
A method of operating an articulated arm CMM is provided. Instructions for the CMM can be inputted to the CMM arm by an action chosen from the group consisting of placing the arm in a predefined position and moving the arm in a predefined manner.
US10591269B2 Measuring assembly including a recognition system, and recognition method
Measuring assembly with a measuring apparatus and a recognition system, and recognition method to detect the correct positioning of a removable device such as a comparator to check the shape and/or dimensions of a mechanical part with respect to a stationary part that includes at least one mechanical reference for the removable device. The system comprises a field source disposed in the stationary part that generates a field and a matching element disposed on the removable device that is able to alter the propagation of this field if correctly positioned relative to the field source. A sensor fixed to the stationary part in an appropriate position detects or not the field and generates a resulting detection signal detection or non-detection signal. A processing unit receives the signal generated by the sensor and on the basis of this provides information about the correct or incorrect positioning of the removable device with respect to the stationary part. The recognition system can be of the magnetic or optical type.
US10591268B2 Feeler for workpieces being machined
Provided is a feeler for workpieces being machined, including a rocking arm configured to feel the workpiece, a first sensor configured to measure the position of the rocking arm and at least one additional sensor operatively connected to the rocking arm and configured to detect external perturbations acting on the feeler.
US10591262B1 Broadhead arrow
A broadhead arrow having an arrowhead body with a threaded proximal end and a pointed distal end, a circumferential receptacle that is situated between the proximal and distal ends of the arrowhead body and configured to receive a retention ring, a plurality of blades, each blade having a serrated outer edge and a razor sharp inner edge, and a tapered shaft that extends from a center of the retention ring to the pointed distal end. Each blade is rotatably attached to the retention ring and has a trigger arm that is located at a base of the blade. The shaft has a plurality of longitudinally extending slots configured to receive the inner edges of the blades. The receptacle has a number of longitudinally extending slots that are configured to allow the blades to rotate outwardly on the retention ring.
US10591261B1 Sliding shaft for throwing dart
A throwing dart includes a flight movably secured about a shaft, and a tip. When the tip contacts the dartboard, the forward momentum of the flight causes the same to move forward in close proximity to the tip. The flight may be repositioned after play by pulling the same towards the end of the shaft opposite the tip. At least one (1) magnetic element is positioned to removably secure the flight in place.
US10591258B1 Desk with ballistic material attached thereto
Method and apparatus for a desk/chair assembly having sheets of ballistic material attached around its top and outer edges and a chair portion also having ballistic material attached thereto for use by the occupant for seating purposes wherein the chair portion is attached to the desk portion using a pivoting arm so as to allow the chair portion to be moved between multiple positions including the normal seated position, an open position and a closed position wherein a user can hide inside a safety zone created by the chair and desk assembly. A pivoting arm is attached to an underside of the desk top on one end and fixedly connected to the underside of the chair seat on its other end. A handle is also provided for moving the chair portion between its various positions.
US10591254B1 Ballistic wind correction to improve artillery accuracy
A computer-implemented method is provided for implementing wind correction for a projectile launching gun aiming at a target on a gun fire control system on an aircraft. The fire control method includes obtaining first physical parameters; executing a ballistics model to obtain a flight path of the projectile; obtaining number of points for wind direction and velocity across altitudes; executing a tracker model to obtain tracker location and initial gun state; obtaining closure tolerance and cross-correlation factor; modeling wind prediction to obtain a predicted wind column; incorporating the predicted wind column for wind column prediction for a projectile effect; and applying the projectile effect to the fire-control processor to adjust aiming the gun. The first physical parameters include wind column, gun state, ammunition type and aircraft flight conditions. The ballistics model obtains a flight path of the projectile based on the first physical parameters. The tracker model is based on the number of points and the flight path. The wind prediction is based on the closure tolerance, the cross-correlation factor, the tracker location and the initial gun state. The wind direction and velocity are obtained from multiple measurements or alternatively from a single-point measurement.
US10591250B2 Switchless sensing for electronic devices used with deterrent devices
Switchless sensing is provided to control electronic devices of the type associated with deterrent devices.
US10591249B2 Camera sight device for a weapon
A camera system having a sight device, with a housing configurable for securing about a weapon, the camera connects with a smart phone device for displaying an image from the sight device for accurately targeting with a weapon.
US10591248B1 Restroom stall firearm receptacle
An example firearm receptacle includes a mounting structure, a firearm holder, and a door stopper. The mounting structure is configured to be fixably mounted to one of a wall or a door. The door stopper is configured to transition between a deployed position and a stowed position. In the example embodiment, the door stopper is configured to impede the opening of the door when the door stopper is in the deployed position and to allow the opening of the door when the door stopper is in the stowed position. The door stopper is additionally configured to prevent the door stopper from transitioning to the stowed position when a firearm is disposed in the firearm holder.
US10591247B2 Handguard attachment assembly for a firarm
A handguard attachment assembly for a firearm is disclosed. The assembly includes a handguard with an elongate structure extending between a first end and a second end, where the handguard has at least one opening proximate the first end. A flange insert is received in an opening on a first side of the handguard and engages the handguard. A fastener secures the flange insert to a connector positioned over the barrel nut. The fastener can be tightened to draw the handguard to the barrel nut. The connector can be a bridge connector positioned on or over the barrel nut within the handguard, or can be a connector with a flange portion that engages the second side of the handguard and has a connector body that extends towards the flange insert on the first side, to name a few examples.
US10591240B2 Retractable firearm support assembly
A retractable support assembly for a firearm. The assembly includes a swiveling support structure configured for attachment to or adjacent to the forward end of a firearm extension component on the firearm. The support structure, when attached, is substantially centered on the longitudinal axis of the firearm barrel and permits movement of the longitudinal axis of the firearm barrel relative to a position fixed by deployment of the assembly for variable aiming of the firearm. The assembly includes a plurality of legs pivotably connected to the support structure for movement between an extended position wherein the assembly supports the outer end of the longitudinal axis of the firearm and a retracted position. The assembly also has a leg-locking mechanism connected to the support structure for locking the legs in the extended position.
US10591239B2 Modular precision rifle assembly and method for configuring rifle components and accessories
A modular precision rifle assembly 150 and a method for configuring rifle components allowing users to change barrel subassemblies 214 (i.e., for a replacement barrel for use with the same ammunition or a barrel configured for shooting a different ammunition caliber or type) includes three main components including a receiver subassembly 212, a barrel subassembly 214 and a forend subassembly 200. The receiver subassembly 212 includes a receiver housing 300 with a central lumen defining a plurality of substantially cylindrical contiguous cavities aligned along a central axis 300CA. The barrel assembly's bore is automatically forced into axial alignment with central axis 300CA when a user tightens a barrel coupler nut 500 against a barrel extension 400 due to the centering force generated when the extension's centering surface 410 bears against the coupler nut's cooperating centering surface 520.
US10591237B1 Firearm with biometric safety mechanism
A firearm has a battery-operated biometric scanning device secured along an interior side edge of the firearm grip. The biometric scanning device is configured with a microprocessor which disables the trigger mechanism of the firearm when an invalid fingerprint is scanned. The device has an integrated positioning tracking system.
US10591236B2 Method of monitoring separation between an electronic device and an electronic base
A method of monitoring separation between an electronic device and an electronic base that includes a chipset and a wireless communication module. An electronic/electrical link is established between the electronic device and the electronic base. If the electronic/electrical link is severed between the electronic device and the electronic base, then the chipset generates a separation notification. The chipset then sends both the separation notification with the wireless communication module to contact information stored on the chipset. The contact information is for an authorized user profile of the electronic device.
US10591233B2 Medium-caliber ammunition supply device with turntable
A medium-caliber ammunition supply device for a turret mounted on an armored vehicle includes: at least one circular turntable, placed at the rear of the turret, for positioning medium-caliber ammunition in a strip or chain, vertically and along a spiral path; and structural elements for guided and pulled conveyance of at least one strip or chain of medium-caliber ammunition. The structural elements include at least a conveyor and a ratchet box. The structural elements successively include a first conveyor, a first ratchet box, a second conveyor, and a second ratchet box. The at least one circular turntable and the structural elements all are covered with a sheet-metal protection on their side faces and/or on an upper part or roof. The sheet metal protection has mobile hatches mounted in a rotating or pivoting manner, allowing partial or complete and ergonomic (re)loading and/or unloading of the at least one circular turntable.
US10591232B2 Recoilless underwater firearm
The invention relates to recoilless firearms, the gun carriage of which has zero recoil during a shot. The recoilless firearm comprising a gun carriage, a fire control tool, and a barrel, which contains at least a breechblock, a primer-igniter, a propellant charge and a projectile, wherein the barrel is connected to the gun carriage with the possibility of movement in the gun carriage during a shot under the impact of the propellant gas on the breechblock. The barrel is provided with a possibility of disconnecting from the gun carriage before the shot. The fire control tool is connected to the barrel and provides the barrel displacing in the gun carriage for carrying out the shot, and the breechblock is equipped with a firing mechanism, which acts on the primer-igniter when the barrel is displaced in the gun carriage. The invention provides safety of a shot via the guaranteed elimination of recoil during a shot, and also increases the efficacy of neutralizing large targets due to the applicability of high-impulse ammunition when shooting under the water, shooting from the air into the water, shooting in the air and also in weightlessness in the open space.
US10591230B2 Unitary graphene-based composite material
A unitary graphene-based integrated heat sink comprising a heat collection member (base) and at least one heat dissipation member (e.g. fins) integral to the baser, wherein the base is configured to be in thermal contact with a heat source, collects heat therefrom, and dissipates heat through the fins. The unitary graphene material is obtained from heat-treating a graphene oxide gel at a temperature higher than 100° C., 500° C., 1,250° C., or 2,000° C., and contains chemically bonded graphene molecules having inter-graphene distance of 0.3354-0.4 nm (preferably <0.337 nm). The unitary graphene material is a graphene single crystal, a poly-crystal with incomplete grain boundaries, or a poly-crystal having large grain sizes (e.g. >mm or cm), exhibiting a degree of graphitization preferably from 1% to 100% and a Mosaic spread value less than 0.7 (preferably no greater than 0.4). The finned heat sink may also be made from a filler-reinforced graphene matrix composite.
US10591229B2 Thermally conductive sheet
A thermally conductive sheet is obtained by stacking a carbon fiber oriented thermally conductive layer and an electrically insulating thermally conductive layer, the carbon fiber oriented thermally conductive layer containing a carbon fiber powder, which has a fiber axis oriented in a sheet thickness direction and is contained in a polymer matrix, the electrically insulating thermally conductive layer having a heat conducting property and an electrical insulation property and containing an electrically insulating thermally conductive filler dispersed in a polymer matrix. This thermally conductive sheet has both a high heat conducting property and an electrical insulating property, is easy to be fixed to an object to be attached, and has excellent handleability.
US10591227B2 Heat exchanger including a mixing and redistribution header
A heat exchanger including a mixing and redistribution header (20) at one end of the heat exchanger; multiple heat exchange tubes (30) in communication with the mixing and redistribution header (20). An upper cavity (21) and a lower cavity (22) in communication with each other are disposed in the mixing and redistribution header (20); a fluid entering the heat exchanger first of all flows into a part of the lower cavity (22) of the mixing and redistribution header (20), then is collected and mixed in the upper cavity (21) of the mixing and redistribution header (20), and is distributed into another part of the lower cavity (22) and flows out through a heat exchange tube (30) in communication with the lower cavity, a cross-sectional area of the upper cavity (21) being equal to or greater than a cross-sectional area of the lower cavity (22).
US10591226B2 Heat transfer device
An embodiment relates to a heat transfer device including a heat generating device configured to generate heat having predetermined intensity by a user, a cover in contact with a body of the user while covering the heat generating device, and a heat transfer medium provided between the heat generating device and the cover to transfer the heat generated by the heat generating device, wherein the heat transfer medium is a structure that is formed by entangling a single wire having a predetermined length and has a predetermined width and a predetermined height, and is a structure that is compressed in an axial direction when being in contact with the body of the user and thus has a Poisson's ratio of 0.5 or higher. Thus, a structural change in the heat generating device is not required and only a material in contact with the heat generating device is changed, so that generated heat may more rapidly reach the body of the user.
US10591225B2 Phase change heat storage device
The utility model discloses a novel phase change heat storage device, comprising a housing, wherein the housing is internally provided with a lining; an insulating layer is disposed between the lining and the housing; the lining is internally filled in with a phase change material; a coiled pipe is embedded in the phase change material; the inlet and outlet of the coiled pipe both extend out of the lining and are respectively welded with and communicate with a main water inflow pipe and a main water outflow pipe, so all welds between the coiled pipe and the main water inflow pipe and main water outflow pipe are positioned outside the lining and are not soaked by the phase change material. The lining is provided with at least one partition board; the partition board divides the inner space of the lining into independent spaces such that the phase change material is respectively positioned in the independent spaces divided by the partition board. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has a simple and novel structure design, solves the defects of existing phase change heat storage devices, greatly improves the heat exchange effect of the phase change heat storage device, reduces the production cost of the device, and prolongs the service life of the device.
US10591223B2 Heat pipe, heat dissipating component, and method for manufacturing heat pipe
A heat pipe that includes a pipe casing, a porous wick, and sealing members. Both end portions of the pipe casing are sealed by the sealing members, respectively. The sealing members each comprise a first metal foil and an intermetallic compound phase. The inside of the pipe casing is filled with a working fluid. The porous wick generates capillarity for the working fluid by a plurality of pores. The porous wick is provided inside the pipe casing. As a result, the pipe casing and the porous wick form a cavity extending in a longitudinal direction of the pipe casing. The porous wick comprises first metal grains, second metal grains, and an intermetallic compound phase.
US10591222B2 Vapor chamber water-filling section sealing structure
A vapor chamber water-filling section sealing structure. The vapor chamber water-filling section sealing structure includes a main body and a capillary structure. The main body has a first plate body and a second plate body, which are correspondingly mated with each other to together define an airtight chamber and a water-filling section. A flange is disposed along an outer periphery of the main body. The water-filling section has a water-filling notch and a water-filling passage. Two ends of the water-filling passage are respectively connected with the flange and the water-filling notch to communicate with the airtight chamber. A portion of the water-filling passage that is connected with the flange is pressed to have a height equal to the height of the flange or lower than the height of the flange. The capillary structure is disposed in the airtight chamber of the main body.
US10591221B1 Advanced cooling system using throttled internal cooling passage flow for a window assembly, and methods of fabrication and use thereof
A window assembly heat transfer system is disclosed in which a window member has a selected transparency to monitored or sensed light wavelengths. One or more passages are provided in the window member for flowing a single-phase or two-phase heat transfer fluid, the passages being optically non-transparent to the monitored or sensed light wavelengths. A mechanism allows either evaporation or condensation of the fluid and/or balancing of a flow of the fluid within the passages. In one embodiment, the window assembly can be made by producing passages in a top surface of a first single plate, optionally producing passages in a bottom surface of a second single plate and bonding the top surface of the first plate to a bottom surface of a second single plate to form the window member with the passage or passages. In another embodiment, the window assembly can be made by providing a core around which the window member material is grown and thereafter removing the core to produce the passage or passages.
US10591218B2 Oven having an imaging device
An oven can include an oven body having a peripheral wall at least partially defining a cooking cavity with a top wall comprising spaced interior panels and exterior panels defining a channel therebetween. Furthermore, the oven can include insulation located in the channel and an imaging device with a field of view including at least a portion of the cooking cavity.
US10591215B1 Skim tool
A skim tool and method for removing impurities from molten alloys in furnaces generally includes a collection portion and an arm. The collection portion has an interior and a blade member having a plurality of apertures configured to capture impurities during application and direct the impurities into the interior. The skim tool further includes a conduit having a first end with an inlet and a second end having a plurality of fingers that extend in various directions along the front side of the blade member. Each of the fingers define an outlet end that are in fluid communication with the inlet. The inlet for receiving a source of nitrogen to be blown through the conduit into the molten metal in the form of a gas.
US10591213B2 Dryer control systems and methods
Systems and methods for drying system control. A control system receives inputs and measurements and provides modulated outputs to a drying system, control subsystems, or a user interface. An energy ratio compares the optimal energy required to the actual energy applied is into the control system for a drying process and can be provided as a constraint for optimization. The energy ratio enables compensation for effects that environmental variables such as ambient humidity and temperature may have on system performance. The control system can modulate the energy supplied by the drying system to meet an energy ratio setpoint. Embodiments of the present disclosure can validate the effectiveness of the control system by monitoring material yield and utility consumption in real-time to optimize system performance.
US10591205B2 Cooling system with stir-cycle
A system includes a condensing unit, a valve, and a unit cooler. The condensing unit is configured to condense refrigerant. The valve is configured to control the flow of the refrigerant from the condensing unit to the unit cooler. The unit cooler is configured to operate in a refrigeration mode and a stir-cycle mode. The unit cooler is configured to operate at a first speed during the refrigeration mode and at a second speed for a first period of time and at a third speed for a second period of time during the stir-cycle mode. The second speed is slower than the first speed and the third speed is slower than the second speed. Electric power is supplied to the unit cooler throughout the refrigeration mode and the stir-cycle mode.
US10591203B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a storage container configured to slide into and out of a storage compartment and a rail unit configured to guide movement of the storage container and a support member disposed in the storage compartment to support the rail unit and coupled to a bottom side of an inner case. Guide bars that guide movement of the storage containers are installed at lower ends of the storage container. Roller units are installed at the bottom surface of the storage compartment by using the foam insulation material blown into the space between the inner case and the outer case.
US10591200B2 Low energy refrigerator heat source
A refrigerator is provided that includes a low energy refrigerator heat source. The refrigerator includes a heat source positioned at a source of latent heat. The heat source harvested heat from the source of latent heat and stores said heat in a fluid within that heat reservoir or heat exchanger. The warmed fluid is then supplied via a fluid pathway to an application requiring a heat output. Thus, the heat reservoir provides heat to the application without use of an energy-consuming device, which reduces the energy consumption of the refrigerator.
US10591199B2 Refrigerator with vacuum space
A refrigerator includes a body having a storage space. The body includes an inner case having the storage space, an outer case having an inside surface spaced a predetermined gap from an outside surface of the inner case to house the inner case, a vacuum space provided between the inner case and the outer case sealed to maintain a vacuum state for heat insulating between the inner case and the outer case, a supporting portion provided to contact with the outside surface of the inner case and the inside surface of the outer case to maintain a spaced state of the vacuum space, and a dewing preventive unit adjacent to the supporting portion for preventing dewing from taking place at the outer case by suppressing surface temperature drop of the outer case caused by cold conducted from the inner case to the outer case through the supporting portion.
US10591192B2 Heat exchange apparatus and air conditioner using same
There are provided a heat exchange apparatus and an air conditioner in which an occurrence of uneven refrigerant distribution of a heat exchanger is reduced such that heat exchange performance improves. The heat exchange apparatus includes: a heat-transfer pipe through which a refrigerant flows; a heat exchanger in which a plurality of the heat-transfer pipes are connected to one another; a distributor that distributes the refrigerant to the plurality of heat-transfer pipes; an inflow pipe that causes the refrigerant to flow into the distributor; and a confluent pipe which is connected to an intermediate position of the inflow pipe and in which the refrigerant flowing through an inside thereof is to merge with the refrigerant flowing through an inside of the inflow pipe. A merging part between the inflow pipe and the confluent pipe is positioned in the vicinity of the distributor.
US10591190B2 Radiative cooling device
A radiative cooling device including: a heat insulating container having an opening portion, and being configured to house an object to be cooled at an interior thereof and thermally insulates the object from an exterior thereof; a far-infrared radiator that is arranged between the object and the opening portion in the heat insulating container, that thermally contacts the object, and that radiates far-infrared rays in a wavelength range of from 8 μm to 13 μm; a far-infrared transmitting window member that closes at least part of the opening portion of the heat insulating container and that transmits the far-infrared rays radiated from the far-infrared radiator; and an intermediate heat insulating member that is arranged between the far-infrared transmitting window member and the far-infrared radiator, that thermally insulates the far-infrared transmitting window member and the far-infrared radiator from each other, and that transmits the far-infrared rays radiated from the far-infrared radiator.
US10591188B2 Refrigeration cycle device using working fluid containing 1,1,2-trifluoroethylene (R1123) and difluoromethane (R32)
A refrigeration cycle device includes a refrigeration cycle formed by connecting a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator to each other. As a refrigerant in the refrigeration cycle, a working fluid containing 1,1,2-trifluoroethylene (R1123) and difluoromethane (R32) is used. A degree of opening of the expansion valve is controlled such that the refrigerant has two phases at a suction portion of the compressor.
US10591185B1 Systems, devices, and/or methods for managing condensate
Certain exemplary embodiments can provide a system, machine, device, and/or manufacture that is configured for operably releasing condensate from a furnace combustion gas containment system without allowing a substantial quantity of drain air to enter the condensate producing system from a drain or a substantial quantity of combustion gas to flow through the system, machine, device, and/or manufacture.
US10591179B2 Flexible register boot for heated and cooled air
A register boot which has a duct opening at one end and a register opening at the other end that protrudes through a hole in a structure that is made of flexible material that is deformable and also restores itself to the natural shape of the register boot. Because the register boot is deformable it is able to pass through the hole in the structure. The register boot then restores itself to its original shape. The register boot as described allows for a method of installation that allows a single person to install the register boot.
US10591177B2 System and method for thermostat detection of condensate switch tripping
A system and a method of detecting a condensate line blockage in an air conditioning unit includes receiving a call for cooling indication from a thermostat associated with the air conditioning unit and detecting a pattern of a plurality of loss of power (LOP) to the air conditioning unit events, the LOP events caused by a trip of a condensate drain line switch. The method also includes analyzing the detected pattern for at least one of a frequency of LOP events in a predetermined time period and an elapsed time between successive LOP events, and initiating a condensate line blockage alert when the analyzed pattern meets predetermined condensate line blockage criteria.
US10591175B2 Low flow fluid controller apparatus and system
An air distribution apparatus that serves as a single sensing device for both lighting, LiFi, and HVAC functions that are operable on a single platform by building automation systems. The building automation system may be controllable by a single software system or network accessible locally on site or remotely off site. The air distribution apparatus can operate in a single zone or coupled with multiple like apparatuses for multi-zone operation. It is a high turndown, self-balancing system which allows for continuous commissioning with built-in fault diagnostic systems and that may be used as a supply, return, or exhaust system, or a combination thereof. The air distribution apparatus includes multi-stage airflow control systems that operate progressively based on unique actuation mechanisms and/or algorithms that allow for precise flow control and feedback to self-balance and commission the system.
US10591173B2 Defrost learning algorithm based on time of defrost state operation
Systems and methods are disclosed that include providing a heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system with a controller that may adjust the defrost procedure algorithm by monitor the refrigeration coil temperature sensor and the ambient outdoor temperature sensor, calculate an Actual Coil Delta Temperature (ACDT); compare the calculated ACDT to an Initiate Delta Temperature (DTINIT) associated with the measured ambient outdoor temperature; initiate a defrost procedure in response to the calculated ACDT being greater than or equal to the DTINIT; determine if the duration of the defrost procedure is within a predetermined time threshold; and adjust the duration of a next defrost procedure in response to determining that a predetermined number of consecutive defrost procedures have occurred outside of the predetermined time threshold.
US10591166B2 Automated temperature control method for a solid-fueled cooker
An actuated vent valve external of, and in series with a vent port of, a solid-fueled cooker is automatically controlled by controlling a flow of air into a combustion region of the solid-fueled cooker so as to substantially regulate a first temperature within a cooking region of a solid-fueled cooker to a user-defined temperature level responsive to a first temperature signal measured within the cooking region of the solid-fueled cooker.
US10591165B2 Fuel nozzle body
A fuel nozzle body having a rearward end and a front end with an outer tube which extends from the rearward end to the front end and has radial openings for a first fuel in the region of the front end, and an inner tube which is arranged concentrically to the outer tube and which opens in the region of the front end into a nozzle head, which has additional openings for a second fuel, wherein, in the region of the front end, the inner tube is guided in the outer tube by two fits which are arranged axially between the radial openings and the additional openings, and wherein the first fit closest to the radial openings is configured as a circumferential web around the inner tube, and wherein the second fit is configured with at least one interruption on the perimeter.
US10591161B2 Systems and methods for valve and/or combustion applicance control
Methods and systems for controlling a gas valve assembly and/or combustion appliance may include identifying a flow rate of gas to a burner of a combustion appliance and determining if the flow rate is sufficient for a burner load of the combustion appliance. If the flow rate is sufficient for a burner load, a position of the valve member of the valve assembly and/or the burner load may be adjusted such that the flow rate of gas meets a target flow rate of gas for the current burner load. If the flow rate is insufficient to meet the current burner load, the valve member of the valve assembly may be positioned in a fully open position to at least partially meet the current burner load. If the flow rate is below a minimum flow rate threshold, the valve member may be moved to a fully closed position.
US10591155B2 Circulating fluidized bed apparatus
The invention relates to a circulating fluidized bed apparatus, comprising a combustion chamber (CC) with at least one outlet port (OP) at its upper end (UE) to transfer a mixture of gas and solids from said combustion chamber (CC) into at least one subsequent separator (SP) and from there at least partially back into the combustor chamber, wherein the combustion chamber (CC) is ring-shaped, comprising an inner wall (IW) and an outer wall (OW), arranged at a distance to each other in a radial direction of the combustion chamber (CC), and at least two intermediate walls (SW), which extend between the inner wall (IW) and the outer wall (OW) and in spaced relationship in a circumferential direction of the combustion chamber (CC), thereby subdividing the combustion chamber (CC) into a corresponding number of sections (CO), arranged adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the combustion chamber (CC).
US10591152B2 LED lamp
The present invention relates to a light emitting diode (LED) lamp, which includes: a base configured to electrically connect with an external power supply; at least one first printed circuit board (PCB), with at least one LED mounted thereon; a driver module, electrically connected to the base and the first PCB, and configured to drive an LED; a heat dissipation module, thermally contacted with the first PCB, and configured to dissipate heat generated from the LED; a connecting device, connected to the heat dissipation module; and a replaceable active cooling module, detachably connected to the connecting device, and configured to generate a cooling fluid for cooling at least one of the PCB and the heat dissipation module.
US10591145B2 Luminaire
A luminaire (1) comprises lamp holder (3) and a lamp (2) mountable to the lamp holder (3). The lamp holder (3) has a body (6) with a cylindrical inner surface (8) and protuberances (1) located around the cylindrical inner surface (8). The lamp has a housing (15) with faces (21) and groups of grooves (22a, 22b, 22c) around an outer surface. Each group of grooves (22a, 22b, 22c) is spaced away from a first end of the housing (15) by a different distance. The faces (21) facilitate insertion of the housing (15) into the body (6) at a first orientation by providing space for the protuberances (10) between the housing (15) and the cylindrical inner surface (8). The lamp (2) is rotatable in the lamp holder (3) from a first orientation to a second orientation in which the grooves of one of the groups of grooves (22a, 22b, 22c) accommodate the protuberances (10) to secure the lamp (2) to the lamp holder (3). The different groups of grooves (22a, 22b, 22c) secure the lamp (2) in different axial positions relative to the lamp holder (3). This allows optical elements (23, 24) of different thicknesses to be inserted between the lamp (2) and the lamp holder (3).
US10591144B2 Lighting apparatus
Disclosed is a lighting apparatus comprising: a light source unit emitting light from the front side; a plate coupled to the back side of the light source unit and comprising a through hole which is formed on the center; and a holder disposed between the light source unit and the plate and comprising an accommodation groove which is formed on the side facing the through hole, wherein the accommodation groove has a first width in a first direction and a second width in a second direction intersecting the first direction, wherein the first width is greater than the diameter of the through hole and the second width is less than the diameter of the through hole.
US10591140B2 Luminaire
A luminaire includes an elongated first housing, an elongated second housing, and a bracket. The elongated first housing supports a first light emitting device and includes a pair of sides and a first channel defined between the sides. The first housing includes a first aperture. The elongated second housing includes a pair of sides and a second channel defined between the sides. An end of the second housing is positioned adjacent an end of the first housing and includes a second aperture disposed proximate the first aperture. The bracket is disposed between the elongated first housing and the first light emitting element. The bracket includes a first projection engageable with the first aperture and a second projection engageable with the second aperture. The bracket is positioned partially within the first channel and partially within the second channel. The bracket is coupled to the first housing by snap-fit engagement and the bracket is coupled to the second housing by snap-fit engagement.
US10591138B1 Container with internal illumination source
A fluid container and dispenser have an associated source of power to energize a light source coupled in optical communication with portion of the container to energize the luminescent fluid contents before they are dispensed.
US10591136B2 Artificial skylight utilizing light-guides for enhanced display
An illumination apparatus includes: a case having an opening portion; a first light source disposed in the case and including a plurality of light-emitting elements; a light diffuser which is disposed in the opening portion, diffuses and transmits light emitted from the first light source, and from which the diffused light and the transmitted light exit; a light emission component disposed outside a light exit region of the light diffuser on a light exit surface side of the light diffuser; and a second light source that emits light to the light emission component to cause the light emission component to radiate light.
US10591135B2 LED lighting device, and method of extracting light using LED lighting device
A frame has an outer frame made of microcellular foam resin, and two inner frames made of the microcellular foam resin. The two inner frames are arranged together inside the outer frame. Both of the inner frames and the outer frame include openings provided at respective upper portions and recess portions formed downwardly from the openings, respectively. An LED light source, which is arranged inside a light guide space, emits light with a light emitting face thereof directing toward the light guide space. Accordingly, light from the LED light source is uniformly emitted from a light extraction portion. Also, an LED light source arranged inside a light guide space emits light directing toward the light guide space. Accordingly, light from the LED light source is uniformly emitted from a light extraction portion.
US10591134B2 Lens for improved color mixing and beam control of an LED light source
A multi-color LED illumination device and specifically a lens comprising a cylindrical opening extending into the lens from a light entry region at which one or more LEDs are configured. A concave spherical surface extends across the entirety of the light exit region of the lens, and a TIR outer surface shaped as a CPC extends between the light entry region and the light exit region. There are various diffusion surfaces placed on the sidewall surface of the cylindrical opening, as well as its upper planar surface and, depending on whether glare control is not needed, the exit surface of the lens. Lunes can also be configured on the sidewall surfaces of the cylindrical opening and if lessening glare is needed, also on the TIR outer reflective surface. The combination of lunes, diffusion elements, and the overall configuration of the lens provides improved color mixing and output brightness according to one embodiment. According to another embodiment, diffusion elements are manufactured and possibly increased on only select surfaces but not on the light exit region in order to lessen glare. Three light interactions in a first portion of light and two interactions in a second portion of light can improve color mixing and beam control. Those interactions includes two refractions either with an intermediate reflection or not, all of which are necessary to achieve the improved performance of the multi-color LED illumination device and lens hereof.
US10591132B2 LED light unit and method of producing an LED light unit
An LED light unit comprises a support portion, a light source having at least one LED, the light source being arranged on the support portion and having a source-side light intensity distribution (LISS), and a refractive optical element having an inner surface and an outer surface, with at least one of the inner surface and the outer surface being non-spherical, the refractive optical element being arranged over the light source and being attached to the support portion.
US10591126B2 Micro-projection light module for a vehicle headlight
A micro-projection light module (1) for a vehicle headlight, comprising at least one light source (2) and at least one projection arrangement (3) which images the light emitted from the at least one light source (2) into an area in front of the motor vehicle in the form of at least one light distribution, wherein the projection arrangement (3) comprises an entry optics (30) having one, two, or more micro entry optics (31) preferably arranged in an array, and an exit optics (40) having one, two, or more micro exit optics (41) preferably arranged in an array, wherein each micro entry optics (31) is paired with precisely one micro exit optics (41), wherein the micro entry optics (31) are designed in such a way and/or the micro entry optics (31) and the micro exit optics (41) are arranged relative to one another in such a way that substantially all the light emitted from a micro entry optics (31) enters precisely only into the paired micro exit optics (41), and wherein the light pre-shaped by the micro entry optics (31) is imaged by the micro exit optics (41) into an area in front of the motor vehicle in the form of at least one light distribution (LV1-LV5; GLV), wherein the at least one light source (2) is paired with an ancillary optics arrangement (4), the at least one light source (2) irradiates the light emitted therefrom into said at least one ancillary optics arrangement (4), said ancillary optics arrangement (4) being designed in such a way that the light emitted therefrom is directed substantially in parallel, and the entry optics (30) having at least one planar boundary surface (31′), wherein the at least one planar boundary surface (31′) faces the ancillary optics arrangement (4).
US10591125B2 Lighting device and traveling body using same
There is provided a lighting device capable of forming a line beam having a sufficiently long length in an irradiation direction. A distance between a light source end close to irradiation surface and irradiation surface is greater than a distance between lens center and irradiation surface by using light source in which a plurality of light emitters is arranged in a straight line and lens of which an emission surface having a constant curvature is corrected by an odd function. Accordingly, a shape of light source is formed on irradiation surface, and thus, it is possible to form line beam having the sufficiently long length in the irradiation direction.
US10591123B2 Solar light systems, and related components and methods
A solar light system may include two stages of optical concentration with intermediate removal of infrared radiation between the optical concentration stages. A second stage of optical concentration may prepare multiple concentrating beams of processed solar radiation with visible light with each such concentrating beam directed to a different corresponding light conduit for transmission to an interior space for interior lighting. System modularization may provide flexibility to accommodate a variety of interior lighting applications.
US10591120B2 Lighting module for recessed lighting systems
A housing has a sidewall that surrounds an interior cavity that has an open rear end and an open front end, and is divided by a partition into a top cavity and a bottom cavity. The top cavity extends to the open rear end, the bottom cavity extends to the open front end. A power supply circuit board is inside the top cavity, while a light source is inside the bottom cavity and emits light through the open front end to illuminate a room. First wires pass through an opening in the partition, and are coupled to the power supply circuit board at one end and to the light source at another end, to deliver power to the light source. A lid or cover covers the open rear end enclosing the top cavity, and is secured to the housing. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US10591116B2 Light emitting diode illumination device
A light emitting diode illumination device comprises a light-transmitting encapsulant, a transparent core, a light source plate stereoscopic structure and a power supply device. The light-transmitting encapsulant and the transparent core can be made of glass material. The light source plate stereoscopic structure is constituted by a plurality of connecting sub-light source plates. The light source plate stereoscopic structure installed in the light-transmitting encapsulant is connected to the transparent core, and is supported by the transparent core. The sub-light source plate comprises a circuit board body and light-emitting diode dies. The light-emitting diode dies can be installed on one surface of the circuit board body by surface-mount technology. The power supply device is used for supplying power to the sub-light source plates, so that a plurality of sub-light source plates may provide illumination through the light-transmitting encapsulant.
US10591113B2 Pressure vessel
A pressure vessel comprising: a liner made from a composite material including a resin section made from resin and a metallic section made from metal, the liner forming internal space for storage of a fluid; and a metallic ferrule attached to an end portion of the liner and including a part exposed to the outside, wherein the metallic section includes a first part contacting the ferrule and a second part exposed in the internal space.
US10591109B2 Survey support apparatus
Embodiments herein are directed to a surveying support apparatus, which provides greater reliability when calculating measurements. The surveying support apparatus includes a center column having a hollow circumference to fit over a piece of rebar protruding from the concrete, a plurality of bolt through fasteners in apertures along the path of the center column that are tightened to come into contact with the rebar thus securing the rebar in a fixed place in relation to the center column, pivotal legs that are extendable to find support upon the ground, a head component connected to the pivotal legs that can move in a transitional movement along the center column, a mounting plate connected to the center column having an aperture whereby a mounting screw is placed, survey equipment having a recess that is secured to the mounting plate by rotating the mounting screw into the recess of the survey equipment.
US10591108B2 Device for holding and supporting articles
An apparatus (10) for holding and supporting articles including support means (20) having receiving means (25, 26, 27), one or more elongate members (30, 32, 34) each having a first end adapted to fit into said receiving means (25, 26, 27) of the support means (20), connector means (40) adapted to fit to a second end of any one or more elongate members (30, 32, 34) for releasably engaging a respective article.
US10591107B2 Tilt mechanism
A tilt mechanism for a display device support apparatus including a base member and a tilt head. The base member includes a bearing portion, a mounting portion, and a fastener recess. The tilt head includes an attachment portion and a sliding portion. The attachment portion is configured to couple the tilt head to a mounting plate, and the sliding portion engages the bearing portion. A friction member engages the tilt head and applies a friction force to the tilt head. A mounting fastener extends through a portion of the base and is connected to the friction member. The mounting fastener has a head that is positioned in the recess. The mounting fastener sets the amount of friction force on the tilt head.
US10591102B2 Method and apparatus for repairing main and lateral pipes
A method and apparatus for repairing a pipe system including a main pipe extending between a first and second manhole and one or more lateral pipes extending from the main pipe is provided. Aspects of the invention include the use of a main liner member having a plurality of lateral liner tubes in fluid connection and extending from the main liner member. The main liner member is used to line a main pipe, while the multiple lateral liner tubes extend into separate lateral pipes extending in various orientations from the main pipe. This method and apparatus provides for a single assembly to be able to line multiple pipes, which reduces time and cost for pipe repair.
US10591099B2 Fuel line connector and method of making
A fuel line connector assembly that includes first and second connectors. The first connector includes a ramp having an inner core and an outer skin surrounding at least a part of the inner core. The inner core extends through the ramp at a location adjacent a radially extending retaining surface for at least a portion of the radial extent of the retaining surface. The second connector has a hook wherein, when the first and second connectors are brought together and secured to each other, the hook inhibits separation of the first and second connectors by bearing again the retaining surface. The first connector is made by coinjection molding a connector body having the outer skin and inner core with the inner core extending through the ramp to a sacrificial portion, and then severing the sacrificial portion from the ramp leaving the inner core exposed at an apex of the ramp.
US10591097B2 Flange seal and sealing arrangement comprising a flange seal of this type
A flange seal has a support body of a tough, hard material, and a sealing element of a rubbery-elastic material, that are interconnected in a single piece, the sealing element having a sealing edge that can be exposed to a medium to be sealed in a chamber to be sealed. In the state resulting from manufacture, the sealing element has cavities in the region of the sealing edge, which cavities vary in volume during use of the flange seal as intended.
US10591095B2 Low carryover high pressure fluidic fitting
A fluidic coupling includes a compression screw having an axial bore, a threaded portion configured to engage a threaded bore of a coupling body, and a drive surface, a tube extending through the axial bore of the compression screw, the tube including a body and a fluidic channel extending through the body to a sealing end, the body including a pocket formed at the sealing end having a depth, a collet secured to an outer surface of the tube and having a first end configured to receive the drive surface of the compression screw, and a polymer seal having a channel to pass a fluid, the polymer seal including a flange portion and an insertion portion.
US10591084B2 Steam valve and steam turbine system
A steam valve includes: a valve casing; a first valve body; a second valve body; a second valve rod; a first valve rod; a first actuator capable of applying a first biasing force in the vertical direction to the first valve rod; a second actuator capable of applying a second biasing force in the vertical direction to the second valve rod; a first link mechanism disposed between the first actuator and the first valve rod and capable of transmitting the first biasing force; a second link mechanism disposed between the second actuator and the second valve rod and capable of transmitting the second biasing force, the second link mechanism having a linking part provided integrally with the second valve rod and a lever which is pin-coupled to the linking part; and a guide mechanism capable of regulating horizontal displacement of the linking part.
US10591081B2 Solenoid coil including bobbin with moisture barrier
A solenoid coil includes a coil winding that generates an electromagnetic force when a current is supplied to the coil winding. The solenoid coil also includes an electrically insulative bobbin made of an insulating material having a melting point. The bobbin includes a spool for supporting the coil winding. The spool includes a first end and a second end opposite the first end. The coil winding is positioned between the first end and the second end. The bobbin also includes a flange connected to one of the first end and the second end. A continuous ridge extends from the flange between an outer edge and studs to form a moisture barrier. The solenoid coil further includes an overmold enclosing at least a portion of the bobbin and the coil winding. The overmold bonds to the continuous ridge when the solenoid coil is heated to a temperature above the melting point.
US10591073B2 Relief valve structure
A relief valve structure (20) attached to a pump body (10) includes: a first discharge portion (31) for discharging oil when a discharge pressure is a first predetermined pressure; a second discharge portion (32) for discharging the oil when the discharge pressure reaches a second predetermined pressure higher than the first predetermined pressure; a third discharge portion (33) for discharging the oil when the discharge pressure exceeds the first predetermined pressure and reaches the second predetermined pressure or a pressure lower than the second predetermined pressure; and a pressure relief hole (34) for releasing the oil from an area around a valve spring (23). The second discharge portion, the first discharge portion, the third discharge portion, and the pressure release hole are provided in this order between an introduction portion (29) and a spring retaining member (24) when viewed from the introduction portion (29).
US10591070B2 Sealing high pressure flow devices
Apparatus and method contemplating a high pressure fluid end assembly having a body defining a body bore and defining a recess in the body intersecting the body bore. A closure is joined to the body and forms a sealing surface. A seal is mounted to the body in the recess and configured to extend from the recess beyond the body bore to seal against the sealing surface formed by the closure.
US10591063B2 Spiral wound gasket
Provided is a spiral wound gasket that has improved conformability and that is capable of exhibiting sufficient sealability for flanges provided at joints, irrespective of the state of a gap between the flanges. The present invention provides a spiral wound gasket in which a laminate of a hoop member made of metal and a filler member is wound and integrated so as to have an opening at the center, wherein the hoop member has a cross-sectional shape with a bent portion, and V expressed by an equation (I) below is 0.5 to 2.4: V = 1 r ⁢ cos ⁡ ( α 2 ) , ( I ) where a bending angle constituting the bent portion is α (°), and a radius of curvature of the bent portion is r (mm).
US10591060B2 Low-friction sealing assembly for a wheel-hub unit and wheel-hub unit equipped with such a sealing assembly
Low-friction sealing assembly for a vehicle wheel-hub unit inserted inside an annular interspace defined between a flanged rotating element and a stationary element, coaxial with each other, of the wheel-hub unit to protect at least one ring of revolving bodies arranged between the stationary element and the rotating element, and having a first annular screen and a second annular screen during use integral with the rotating element and with the stationary element; and an annular seal having lips that extend axially and radially projecting from the first screen towards the second screen inside an annular chamber defined by the first and second screens; the sealing assembly being a multi-stage sealing assembly provided with a first inner collecting stage designed to collect and expel some of the contaminants.
US10591059B2 Piston with cooling oil diverter
A piston for an internal combustion engine has a piston head, a pin boss with pin bores, and a piston skirt. The piston head has a combustion bowl, a ring belt with ring grooves, a circumferential cooling channel, and at least one diverter rod connected to the ring belt and extending into the cooling channel. The diverter rod diverts the spray of cooling oil within the cooling channel to achieve more uniform and efficient cooling of the piston during operation.
US10591058B2 Auto return to park rotary and lever style shifter
A shifter assembly having a housing supporting a detent locking wheel with a biasing return spring. A plunger housing subassembly is rotatably supported within the locking wheel and operating in response to an external input to be rotated between each of Park, Reverse, Neutral and Drive gear shift positions. A solenoid is supported by the housing and is linked to a lock lever assembly pivotally engaged in the housing in proximity to the locking wheel, an extending portion of the lock lever assembly engaging the locking wheel. A PCB board is integrated into the housing and is communicable with at least one external sensor associated with a driver exit condition. Upon a triggering of the exit condition with the shifter in other than a Park position, the solenoid being energized to retract the lock lever assembly to permit the return spring to rotate said wheel to the Park position.
US10591054B2 Torque converter
A torque converter transmits a torque from a drive source to an input shaft of a transmission. The torque converter includes a front cover, an impeller, a turbine and a lock-up device. The torque is inputted to the front cover. The impeller is fixed to the front cover. The turbine is disposed in opposition to the impeller, and is coupled to the input shaft of the transmission. The lock-up device mechanically transmits the torque from the front cover to the turbine. The lock-up device includes a piston, a damper mechanism and a friction generating mechanism. The piston is disposed between the front cover and the turbine so as to be axially movable, and is capable of being engaged by friction with the turbine. The damper mechanism transmits the torque from the front cover to the piston. The friction generating mechanism generates a hysteresis torque on the piston by frictional resistance.
US10591053B2 Fail determination device for vehicle automatic transmissions and control device for vehicle automatic transmissions
A failure judgment device of an automatic transmission includes: a first abnormality judging section configured to judge a power supply fault abnormality or a breaking abnormality of the solenoid, from a selected shift stage and a state of the transmission mechanism, after the detection of the electric abnormality; and a second abnormality judging section configured to judge the power supply abnormality or the breaking abnormality of the solenoid, from the monitor current value when the solenoid valve is switched to an OFF state, after the detection of the electric abnormality, when one of the first abnormality judging section and the second abnormality judging section judges the power supply fault abnormality or the breaking abnormality, the judgement result being outputted.
US10591048B2 Continuously variable transmission pedal control system
A continuously variable transmission pedal control system includes a forward pedal connected to a forward pivoting bracket, a reverse pedal connected to a reverse pivoting bracket, a first spring connecting the forward pivoting bracket to a linkage such as a bell crank at a first attachment point, and a second spring connecting the reverse pivoting bracket to the linkage at a second attachment point. The linkage may be connected by a motion control rod to a continuously variable transmission that provides a variable forward traction drive speed based on a position of the forward pedal and a variable reverse traction drive speed based on a position of the reverse pedal.
US10591042B2 Damper pulley
A damper pulley assembly for a vehicle engine is provided wherein the damper pulley assembly includes a hub, a pulley and a hybrid shield affixed to the hub. The hub may be affixed to the crankshaft. The hub includes a pulley contact surface. The pulley may be mounted on the hub at the pulley contact surface of the hub. The hybrid shield may be affixed to the hub. The hybrid shield may be configured to attenuate an axial flow of noise and vibration from the crank shaft when the crankshaft, the hub, and the pulley are rotating.
US10591039B2 Fiber reinforced plenum for limited-slip differential
A net-shaped composite plenum housing body for a differential assembly having a pump is disclosed. The plenum housing body can include a low pressure inlet and a high pressure outlet configured to receive a control valve. The plenum housing body can also define a fluid inlet channel in fluid communication with the low pressure inlet via a first internal port and can be configured to be in fluid communication with an inlet side of the pump when the plenum housing body is assembled onto the differential assembly. The plenum housing body can also define a fluid outlet channel in fluid communication with the high pressure outlet via a second internal port and can be configured to be in fluid communication with an outlet side of the pump when the plenum housing body is assembled onto the differential assembly. The plenum housing body can also be formed as a net-shape fiber reinforced plastic material including chopped fibers, for example, chopped fiberglass fibers, and an epoxy resin.
US10591036B2 Transaxle
A compact transaxle is provided with a multi-speed transmission mechanism having transmission shafts extended in a longitudinal direction so that the transaxle can be combined with an engine having a crankshaft in the longitudinal direction. A bevel gear serving as an output member of the multi-speed transmission mechanism having the transmission shafts meshes with a bevel gear provided on a speed-reduction intermediate shaft extended parallel to a pair of differential yoke shafts of a differential mechanism extended in a lateral direction. A single transaxle casing incorporates the multi-speed transmission mechanism, the differential mechanism, and a speed-reduction mechanism including the speed-reduction intermediate shaft, thereby constituting the transaxle.
US10591035B2 Dual clutch transmission
A dual clutch transmission includes a first and second concentric input shafts, a dual clutch assembly, a mainshaft coaxial with the first input shaft, a first countershaft, a second countershaft, and planetary range gearing with high and low ratios. The dual clutch transmission has six forward gear meshes and the high and low range ratios of the range gearing to provide ten forward gear ratios for the transmission. The transmission is powershiftable between consecutive gear ratios of the ten forward gear ratios such that no torque interrupt occurs during sequential shifts.
US10591034B2 Continuously variable transmission
The invention relates to a continuously variable transmission. The continuously variable transmission comprises an outer rotary part, an inner rotary part which is arranged in the outer rotary part such that the inner and/or the outer rotary part are rotatable relative to one another, several coupling mechanisms for coupling the inner and outer rotary part with one another, an adjustment device for eccentric adjustment of the inner and outer rotary part relative to one another, a pump for delivering a lubricant into the transmission along a shell surface of the inner rotary part, and sealing elements which are arranged on the inner rotary part in the coupling mechanisms, or nozzles for delivering a predetermined amount of lubricant to the particular coupling mechanism.
US10591032B2 Split nut drive
A medical device drive system including a lever body having portions defining a lever body cavity, a nut housing in the lever body cavity, and a first nut at least partially in the first nut cavity. The first nut is slideable in the first nut cavity between an engaged position in which the lead screw interface is engaged with the engagement portion of the lead screw, and a disengaged position in which the lead screw interface is not engaged with the engagement portion of the lead screw. The lead screw interface of the first nut is selectively engageable with the engagement portion of the lead screw by sliding the lever body and pin relative to the first nut housing.
US10591029B2 Apparatus for advancement along a predetermined curved trajectory and a method for operation thereof
An apparatus for advancement along a predetermined curved trajectory, comprising: a conduit having a conduit distal end; an elongated member having a main axis, at least partially extending within said conduit and movable therein along its length, said elongated member comprising a segmented assembly formed of a plurality of segments hingedly connected with each other, each having an orientation axis perpendicular to the main axis; and a deflecting member extending along said main axis so as to have a first state with a first extension along at least a part of the segmented assembly including its most distal segment, and a second state with a second extension along said part of the segmented assembly, the second extension exceeding the first extension.
US10591028B2 Transmission assembly and method
A transmission assembly includes a ring gear configured to receive an input torque from a power source, a carrier assembly coupled to the ring gear, the carrier assembly configured to rotate about a first axis and including a housing, and a spider gear rotatably coupled to the housing, a carrier outlet shaft including a carrier outlet gear in meshed engagement with the spider gear, wherein the carrier outlet shaft is configured to transmit an output torque to a driveshaft, a control shaft including a control gear in meshed engagement with the spider gear, and a load applicator coupled to the control shaft, wherein the load applicator is configured to provide a resistive torque to the control shaft to resist rotation of the control shaft and vary a gear ratio between the driveshaft and the input shaft.
US10591023B2 Rotary geared actuator
A rotary geared actuator, having an input gear, an output gear, a plurality of pinions) arranged in an annular configuration about a central axis (A), each pinion including an input gear element and an output gear element, the input gear element meshingly engaged with the input gear and the output gear element meshingly engaged with the output gear, a static ring gear arranged radially outwardly of the pinions and meshingly engaged with the input gear elements of the pinions, a first support ring gear arranged radially inwardly of the pinions and meshingly engaged with the input gear element, and a second support ring gear arranged radially inwardly of the pinions and meshingly engaged with the output gear element.
US10591020B2 Transmission belt and belt-speed-change device
The present invention relates to a power transmission belt provided with a tension member, a tension member-supporting layer, a tension rubber layer, and a compression rubber layer, the belt having a plurality of cog portions, in which the tension member is formed of an aramid fiber, the compression rubber layer is formed of a vulcanized rubber composition containing a rubber component and aramid short fibers embedded in the vulcanized rubber composition with being arranged in a width direction of the belt, the power transmission belt has a strain of from 0.5 to 0.8% when compressed under a stress of 2.0 N/mm2 in the width direction, and the power transmission belt has a strain of from 0.35 to 0.7% when pulled under a load of 2 kN in the lengthwise direction.
US10591017B2 Resetting semi-passive stiffness damper, triggering assembly, and method of damping
A resetting semi-passive stiffness damper (RSPSD) triggering assembly and a RSPSD and method of use for damping movement of an object. Exemplary embodiments of a RSPSD triggering assembly include, for example, a rotatable disc and a spring-loaded lever arranged between the disc and a slotted channel. A sensor is provided and communicates with a bypass valve on the cylinder. A change in the direction of movement of the disc causes reciprocation of the lever in the channel, which causes the sensor to send open and close signals to the bypass valve. In some embodiments, a single disc may be replaced with two interacting discs. A RSPSD equipped with such a triggering assembly is usable to damp movement of an object of interest.
US10591014B2 Multi-performance hysteretic rheological device
A multi-performance hysteretic rheological device. The invention concerns a mechanical device capable of providing restoring forces with non-linear hysteresis loops whose shapes can be adjusted depending on the specifications required by the application. The forces exerted on rigid sliding blocks on smooth bars are for example produced by the wire ropes composed of steel and shape-memory material wires. The device according to the invention can be used in very different applications including: vibration damper, hysteretic insulator, energy absorber, shock absorber, applications in which a specific rheological body with force-displacement characteristics of hysteretic type is required.
US10591011B2 Elastic member and wire for elastic member
An elastic member is an elastic member formed of a wire having a cross section that is substantially circular, the cross section being orthogonal to a longitudinal direction, and the elastic member being expandable and contractible in a predetermined direction; and including: a first alloy portion that is made of an aluminum alloy having a tensile strength larger than 950 MPa and equal to or less than 1100 MPa at room temperature; and a second alloy portion configured to cover the first alloy portion, the second alloy portion having a thickness in a radial direction smaller than a radius of the first alloy portion, and being made of an aluminum alloy having a tensile strength of 100 MPa to 650 MPa at room temperature.
US10591008B2 Disc brake and piston
Provided are a disc brake and a piston whose weights can be effectively reduced. A disc brake includes a piston configured to press a pad against a disc. The piston includes a body member formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape and including a cylinder portion and a bottom portion. The cylinder portion and the bottom portion are approximately equal in wall thickness. The piston further includes a plate-shaped member fixed to an external bottom surface of the body member and disposed within a range of the external bottom surface and in a region including a center of the external bottom surface.
US10591004B2 Damped anti-rotational systems
A damped anti-rotational system is provided comprising a pawl carrier having an axis of rotation, a pawl pivotably mounted to the pawl carrier on a pivot joint, the pawl having a contact portion and a counterweight portion, a stop pin axially disposed in the pawl carrier and configured to contact the contact portion of the pawl in response to radially inward movement of the pawl, wherein the stop pin is mounted to the pawl carrier at a forward portion of the stop pin and an aft portion of the stop pin, wherein a forward O ring is disposed on the forward portion of the stop pin and an aft O ring is disposed on the aft portion of the stop pin.
US10591003B2 Brake assembly shield and scraper
A brake assembly for a wheel on a vehicle includes a brake disc, a caliper assembly operably coupled to the brake disc, a brake line fluidly coupled to the caliper assembly, and a brake shield positioned adjacent a portion of the caliper assembly. The brake shield includes a first arm positioned on a first side of a portion of the brake disc and a second arm positioned on a second side of the portion of the brake disc. The brake disc further includes a recess configured to receive a portion of the brake line.
US10591002B2 Rotary damper with unidirectional coupling
Rotary damper (15), comprising a casing (17), an intermediate element (31) mounted movably on the casing (17), a braking fluid provided between the casing (17) and the intermediate element (31) so as to brake the movement of the intermediate element (31) relative to the casing (17), a rotor (50) mounted on the intermediate element (31) rotatably about an axis of rotation (x), and a unidirectional coupling arranged between the intermediate element (31) and the rotor (50). The unidirectional coupling comprises at least one radial block (60) arranged between a radially outer surface (52) of the rotor (50) and a radially inner surface (34) of the intermediate element (31), and at least one actuating lobe (55) formed on the rotor (50) and projecting radially from the radially outer surface (52) thereof, the radial bock (60) comprising a wedge part (61) designed to be engaged by the actuating lobe (55) of the rotor (50) during rotation in the first direction of rotation (A) so as to push the radial block (60) in the centrifugal direction and lock it between the rotor (50) and the intermediate element (31).
US10591000B2 One-way clutch assembly and coupling member for therein wherein locking member dynamics with respect to strut laydown speed are enhanced
A coupling member for an engageable coupling assembly includes a coupling face having at least one pocket. Each pocket is sized and shaped to receive and nominally retain a locking member that lays down in its pocket during an overrunning condition of the assembly at a laydown angular velocity of the coupling member about a rotational axis of the assembly. Each pocket has a pocket axis which is angled with respect to a normal to a centerline of the coupling member to improve locking member dynamics with regards to strut laydown speed during the overrunning condition.
US10590990B2 Sintered bearing
There is provided a sintered bearing having high rotational accuracy and low rotational fluctuation. This bearing includes a bearing surface (4a), and is made of a sintered compact (4″) produced by molding and sintering a raw material powder (10) containing a partially diffusion-alloyed powder (11) in which a copper powder (13) is partially diffused on a surface of an iron powder (12), a tin powder (14) as a low-melting-point metal powder, and a graphite powder as a solid lubricant powder. The sintered bearing has a radial crushing strength greater than or equal to 300 MPa.
US10590989B2 Bearing apparatus, motor, and fan motor
A bearing apparatus includes a cylindrical sleeve, a shaft rotatably inserted in the sleeve, lubricating oil arranged in a gap defined between an inner circumferential surface of the sleeve and an outer circumferential surface of the shaft, a seal member arranged at an axially upper end portion of the sleeve projecting from the sleeve, and an annular member fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the axially upper end portion of the shaft to rotate together with the shaft. The annular member includes a projecting portion projecting axially downward. The seal member and an axially lower end portion of the projecting portion overlap each other when viewed in at least one of the axial direction or a radial direction.
US10590988B2 Machine tool and method for producing structure for machine tool
A machine tool includes: a movably configured saddle; and a bed having a sliding surface supplied with a lubricant and allowing the saddle to slide thereon, and receiving the weight of the saddle. The sliding surface has a recess continuously extending in a direction in which the saddle moves. By this configuration, a machine tool which easily holds a lubricant on a sliding surface and a method for producing a structure for the machine tool having the sliding surface are provided.
US10590985B1 Mount system with bearing race friction lock assembly for agricultural machine
A steering cylinder mount system with a bearing race frictional lock assembly for an agricultural machine is provided that frictionally secures a bearing's inner race with respect to another component in a manner that ensures the bearing's inner and outer races rotate with respect to each other in preference to rotating the inner race with respect to an internally arranged supporting component. The bearing race friction lock assembly may frictionally engage multiple surfaces of the spherical bearing's inner race to lock the inner race with respect to its inwardly arranged supporting component(s).
US10590981B2 Fastener assembly
This fastener assembly includes a body, an elongated member and a split wedge. The body defines a cavity that converges. An access opening at a small end provides access to the cavity. The member has a circumferential external profile at one end. The split wedge has two or more wedge segments with a flexible hinge connecting each of the wedge segments. Each of the wedge segments has an internal profile. The member is inserted through the access opening into the cavity of the body, and the wedge segments of the split wedge are positioned circumferentially around the member and then the split wedge is wedged in the cavity to maintain the external profile of the member engaged with the internal profile of the wedge segments of the split wedge.
US10590980B2 Blind rivet element, production and use thereof
In order to further develop a blind rivet element (5) comprising a head (51), an adjoining hollow shaft (53), the outer side of which has an outer diameter smaller than the head (51), and an internal thread (54) provided inside the shaft (53) and having an axial separation from the head (51), in such a way that when installed the blind rivet element (5) always forms a controlled deformation, in particular in the form of a bulge, at the same specifiable location, it is proposed that the shaft (53) is provided with a radially outwardly protruding adjustment contour (55) in the region of the head (51), that the shaft (53) has a curvature (57) formed in the radial direction and that said curvature (57) is arranged between the adjustment contour (55) and the internal thread (54).
US10590976B2 Anchor for hardenable compound
Anchor for fastening a component to a hollow or solid support material, said anchor comprising a sheath of elongate shape that is intended to be introduced into a hole in said support material, said anchor also comprising a bearing mechanism for bearing against an external face of said support material, situated at a first longitudinal end of said sheath, and a piston member situated at a second, opposite longitudinal end of said sheath and configured to engage with a screw intended to be introduced into said sheath, characterized in that said piston member is configured to be moved longitudinally inside said sheath by said screw.
US10590973B2 Flexible displays with interlocking devices
At least some aspects of the present disclosure feature a flexible display including a first layer and a second layer, a bonding layer disposed between the first layer and the second layer. The bonding layer includes an interlocking device. The interlocking device includes a first interlocking component and a second interlocking component configured to engage with the first interlocking component such that the engagement prevent the separation of the first layer from the second layer.
US10590970B2 Plastic component comprising a connecting element
A plastic component has a connecting element that includes an attachment portion protruding at least in part from the plastic component as well as an anchoring portion, by which the connecting element is releasably connected to the plastic component and which has a smaller cross-sectional diameter than the attachment portion.
US10590968B2 Dual component U-base fastener
A u-shaped outer component includes at least one rib retention barb, and a u-shaped inner component includes at least one aperture retention wing. The outer component and the inner component are separate and are coupled together to create an assembled unit defining an interior rib receiving cavity with the at least one rib retention barb extending into the interior rib receiving cavity and the at least one aperture retention wing of the inner component extending exteriorly from the outer component.
US10590966B2 Method for generating mechanical and electrochemical cavitation, method for changing geometric shape and electrochemical properties of substance surface, method for peeling off rare metal, mechanical and electrochemical cavitation generator, and method for generating nuclear fusion reaction of deuterium
Provided are a method for generating mechanical and electrochemical cavitation, a method for changing the geometric shape and the electrochemical properties of a surface of a substance, a method for peeling off a rare metal using the generated mechanical and electrochemical cavitation, a mechanical and electrochemical cavitation generator, and a method for generating a nuclear fusion reaction of deuterium. In the method for generating mechanical and electrochemical cavitation, a water jet is jetted from a jetting nozzle immersed in water, and flow cavitation generated by the jetting of the water jet is irradiated with an ultrasonic wave to generate cavitation MFC having both a functional effect and an electrochemical effect.
US10590965B1 Controlling a fluid actuated device
Apparatuses, systems and methods are provided for controlling at least one fluid actuated device; e.g., an actuator such as a hydraulic cylinder. A method is provided, for example, involving an actuatable component and an actuation system, which includes an actuation system component and an actuator. During a mode of operation, the actuation system component is fluidly coupled with a first chamber and a second chamber of the actuator using the actuation system. The actuator is operable to move the actuatable component.
US10590964B2 Rotary actuator
A rotary actuator (10) is provided with a linear activation mechanism (40a) that causes a pinion (80) to rotate, and a cylinder body (12) in which a cylinder hole (28a) is formed. The linear activation mechanism (40a) comprises a rack (42) on which a plurality of teeth (44) that mesh with the pinion (80) are provided, and pistons (48a, 48b). The pistons (48a, 48b) are each provided with a piston main body (50a, 50b) that has a shape corresponding to that of the cylinder hole (28a). Each of the piston main bodies (50a, 50b) comprises a body (52a, 52b) and an extension section (54a, 54b). The ends of the rack (42) are connected to the extension sections (54a, 54b) of the set of pistons (48a, 48b), and a space (73a) shielded from the cylinder hole (28a) is formed between the bodies (52a, 52b) of the set of pistons (48a, 48b). The linear activation mechanism (40b) is also configured similarly.
US10590961B2 Vacuum pump
A vibration control mechanism 50 is interposed between a ball bearing 8 and a support section 2a of a base 2. The vibration control mechanism 50 is provided with a plurality of laminated sliding members 51, 52 and an elastic body 53. The vibration control mechanism 50 is provided with the plurality of sliding members 51, 52, and therefore has a plurality of sliding surfaces. As a result, it is possible to enhance a vibration control effect.
US10590955B2 Turbo-molecular pump
A turbo-molecular pump comprises a cylindrical rotor to be rotatably driven by a motor; a cylindrical stator provided corresponding to the rotor; a heater configured to elevate a temperature of the stator to a target temperature; a temperature sensor configured to detect the temperature of the stator; and a control section. A rotation start command is input after start of energization of the heater, the control section stops rotary driving of the rotor at a rated rotation speed until the temperature of the stator reaches a predetermined temperature set lower than the target temperature and begins the rotary driving at the rated rotation speed when the temperature of the stator exceeds the predetermined temperature.
US10590954B2 Flat flow-conducting grille
The invention relates to a flow-conducting grille designed as a pre-conducting grille for arranging on a suction region of a fan, wherein the flow-conducting grille has a grille web structure about an axial center line, which grille web structure comprises radial webs spaced apart in the circumferential direction and coaxial circumferential webs spaced apart in the radial direction and an outer ring, wherein an inflow side of the flow-conducting grille extends flat and parallel to a radial plane of the flow-conducting grille.
US10590947B2 Impeller, centrifugal pump and electric pump
An impeller is provided, which includes an upper plate, blades, and a lower plate. The blades are arranged between the upper plate and lower plate. The upper plate includes an upper surface and a lower surface, the blades are integrally formed with the upper plate by injection molding, and the blades are located at the lower surface of the upper plate. The blades include first blades. Each of the first blades includes one arc, a combination of multiple arcs, or a combination of multiple arcs and straight lines. The first blades are uniformly distributed along a circumference of the upper plate, and the first blade includes a first tail, and the first tail of the first blade make a first side of the first blade have no intersection with an outer edge of the upper plate.
US10590943B2 Turbocompressor antisurge control by vibration monitoring
The proposed mechanical method of turbocompressor surge detection uses vibration signals from vibration monitoring equipment mounted on the compressor components to detect a surge event and provide antisurge control thereby. This method utilizes only mechanical information to identify surge, as compared to present day antisurge controllers that use compressor thermodynamic information such as flow, pressure, and temperature to locate a compressor's operating point on a compressor map compared to a surge region.
US10590942B2 Interpolation of homotopic operating states
A system for real-time modeling includes a compressor designed to operate at a compressor speed, a compressor flow rate, and a compressor pressure ratio. The system also includes a memory designed to store an operating condition matrix that plots multiple compressor pressure ratios to each of a plurality of compressor speeds, and a related operating state matrix that plots multiple compressor flow rates to each of the plurality of compressor speeds. The system also includes a compressor controller to determine a target compressor speed and a target compressor pressure ratio, and to identify a target location in the operating condition matrix based on the target compressor speed and the target compressor pressure ratio. The compressor controller also determines a target compressor flow rate by interpolating values in the operating state matrix based on the target location, and to control the compressor based on the target compressor flow rate.
US10590939B2 Fluid pump assembly
A fluid transfer pump assembly that includes a motor enclosure assembly that forms a motor cavity sized to receive a motor. The motor enclosure includes a flame path that extends from an interior joint to an exterior joint. The interior joint faces the motor cavity and the exterior joint faces exterior of the motor enclosure assembly. A heat sink is located in the motor cavity of the motor enclosure assembly. A portion of the heat sink abuts the interior joint.
US10590937B2 Compressed air system and method of operating same
An improved compressed air system utilizes one or more base compressors, such as fixed speed drive compressors, to meet the compressed air demands and one or more trim compressors, such as variable speed drive compressors, to meet the variations in the demand. The operation of both the base and trim compressors may be controlled to provide improved overall efficiency while meeting the transient load demands. The control may spread the demands over the various base compressors to improve the overall loading on each base compressor. Efficiency metrics may be utilized to control the switching between base and trim compressors. Unloading of a base compressor may be controlled to avoid undesirable changes in system performance.
US10590936B2 Electrically driven pump and method for manufacturing the same
An electrically driven pump is provided, which includes a rotor assembly. The rotor assembly includes an impeller, a rotor and a shaft sleeve assembly. The impeller is arranged on one end of a shaft sleeve, and the rotor is arranged on another end of the shaft sleeve away from the end on which the impeller is mounted. The rotor includes a rotor core, a permanent magnet and a shield. The permanent magnet is arranged around an outer peripheral surface of the rotor core and fits the outer peripheral surface of the rotor core. The shield is fixed to the shaft sleeve, and an accommodating portion configured to accommodate the rotor core and the permanent magnet is formed between the shield and the shaft sleeve. The electrically driven pump has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.
US10590934B2 Refrigeration cycle device with motor speed estimator
The present invention includes a refrigeration cycle circuit that includes compressor, indoor heat exchanger, expansion valve, and outdoor heat exchanger that are connected to each other. A working fluid containing R1123 (1,1,2-trifluoroethylene) and R32 (difluoromethane) is used as a refrigerant sealed in the refrigeration cycle circuit, and an electric motor driving device that drives an electric motor of compressor includes a rotational speed estimator. The rotational speed estimator estimates rotational speed based on information on a detection value of an electric current input to the electric motor or a magnetic pole position of a rotor that constitutes the electric motor.
US10590933B2 Rotary compressor
A rotary compressor including a cylindrical compressor housing provided with an inlet unit of a refrigerant and a discharging unit of the refrigerant, a compressing unit which is disposed inside the compressor housing and includes a cylinder and a piston for compressing the refrigerant sucked in from the inlet portion, a rotation shaft provided with the piston of the compressing unit, and a motor which includes a cylindrical stator and a rotor that is provided on another end side of the rotation shaft and that rotates inside the stator, and which drives the compressing unit via the rotation shaft, in which an outer circumferential portion of the stator includes a concave portion and is fixed to an inner circumferential portion of the compressor housing in a transition fit state, and in which the compressor housing includes a weld portion which is joined to the concave portion of the stator.
US10590928B2 Gear pump that removes air from pumped oil
A gear pump can be equipped in an engine oil system. The gear pump has a housing, a first gear, and a second gear. The housing has an outlet passage for exiting oil, and has one or more outlet openings for exiting air. The first gear has a set of first teeth with multiple first roots and first tips. The second gear has a set of second teeth with multiple second roots and second tips. The outlet opening(s) is situated in the housing so that it can communicate with a first clearance, with a second clearance, or with both the first and second clearances. The first clearance is established at the confrontation of one of the first roots and one of the second tips. And the second clearance is established at the confrontation of one of the second roots and one of the first tips.
US10590926B2 Method of controlling a pump and motor
A variable frequency drive system and a method of controlling a pump driven by a motor with the pump in fluid communication with a fluid system is provided. The method includes monitoring a pressure in the fluid system, monitoring and adjusting an operating frequency of the motor to maintain the pressure at a pressure set point, and, based on the monitored operating frequency, causing the pump to temporarily boost the pressure in the fluid system to a temporary boost set point for a first time period. The method also includes determining whether the temporarily boosted pressure in the fluid system stays above the pressure set point for a second time period and causing the pump to enter a sleep mode when the temporarily boosted pressure stays above the pressure set point through the second time period.
US10590920B2 Pump device
A pump device (1) is provided comprising: a shaft (2), rotor means (3a, 3b) fixed to said shaft (2) in rotational direction, said rotor means (3a, 3b) having pressure chambers (5a, 5b) the volume of which varying during a rotation of said rotor means (3a, 3b), port plate means (15a, 15b) having a through going opening (16a, 16b) for each of said pressure chambers (5a, 5b) and being connected to said rotor means (3a, 3b) in rotational direction, and valve plate means (17a, 17b) cooperating with said port plate means (15a, 15b). It is intended to pressurize a high volume of fluid, in particular water, within a limited space. To this end said rotor means (3a, 3b) comprise a first rotor (3a) and at least a second rotor (3b), both rotors being fixed to said shaft (2) in rotational direction, said first rotor (3a) having at least a first pressure chamber (5a) and said second rotor (3b) having at least a second pressure chamber (5b), said port plate means (15a, 15b) having a first port plate (15a) and at least a second port plate (15b), said first port plate (15a) having a through going opening (16a) for said first pressure chamber (5a) and being connected to said first rotor (3a) in rotational direction, said second port plate (15b) having a through going opening (16b) for said second pressure chamber (5b) and being connected to said second rotor (3b) in rotational direction, said valve plate means (17a, 17b) having a first valve plate (17a) and at least a second valve plate (17b), said first valve plate (17a) cooperating with said first port plate (15a), and said second valve plate (17b) cooperating with said second port plate (15b), wherein at least one of said first rotor (3a) and said second rotor (3b) comprises force generating means (19) pressing said second port plate (15b) against said second valve plate (17b) even in absence of hydraulic pressure in said second pressure chamber (5b).
US10590918B2 Vessel-mounted ocean thermal energy conversion system
An offshore power generation system comprising: a floating portable platform having one or more OTEC heat exchange units, one or more turbine generators, a water intake and discharge system, a mooring system; and a fixed manifold having one or more cold water intake connections in communication with a cold water pipe, and one or more cold water discharge connections in communication with the water intake system of the floating platform via an intermediate cold water conduit, wherein each cold water discharge connection is detachable from the intermediate cold water pipe.
US10590917B2 Coil spring unit, driving force transmitting device and image forming apparatus
A coil spring unit includes a coil spring; and a metal plate supporting the coil spring, the metal plate including a plurality of supporting portions cooperative with each other to support the coil spring, wherein the supporting portions are provided by bending the metal plate at bending lines and have supporting surfaces substantially perpendicular to the bending lines, respectively, and wherein the supporting surfaces are substantially parallel with outside tangential lines of the coil spring and support the coil spring.
US10590914B2 Controlled inrush current for converter-connected grid filter
A method, converter arrangement, and controller are disclosed for connecting an output of a converter with an electrical grid to control inrush currents into a grid filter assembly connected with the output of the converter, the electrical grid carrying an alternating current (AC) signal having one or more phases. The method includes determining a voltage of the AC signal and operating, after pre-charging a direct current (DC) link of the converter to a predetermined voltage, the converter using open-loop voltage control to produce an AC output signal that substantially matches the AC signal of the electrical grid. The open-loop voltage control is based on the determined voltage of the AC signal. The method further includes closing, after a predetermined amount of time of operating the converter using the open-loop voltage control, a switching device to thereby connect the output of the converter with the electrical grid.
US10590913B2 Adjustment unit for adjusting the pitch of a rotor blade, and wind turbine with such an adjustment unit
The invention relates to wind turbines with variable rotor blades whose pitch angle can be adjusted, wherein an adjustment unit for adjusting the pitch angle of a wind turbine rotor blade with a pivot bearing comprising at least two coaxial bearing rings that are rotatable against each other, at least one adjustment actuator for rotating the two bearing rings against each other, and a supply unit for supplying the adjustment actuator with energy, wherein the at least one adjustment actuator and the supply unit are disposed on opposite sides on a plate-shaped adjustment drive carrier part which is directly or indirectly rotatably connected with one of the bearing rings and comprises a rotatable support bearing for the rotatable support of the adjustment actuator on the carrier part. The supply unit is connected with the adjustment actuator by at least one pressurized-media channel passing through the support bearing.
US10590912B2 Counteracting tower oscillations of an idling wind turbine
The invention presents a method for operating a horizontal axis wind turbine, the wind turbine comprising a tower and a rotor with at least one rotor blade, the rotor being connected to the tower, and being adapted to drive a generator connected to a utility grid, wherein a pitch angle of each rotor blade is adjustable, the method comprising detecting, when the wind turbine is in an idling power producing situation in relation to the utility grid, a tower oscillation, and controlling, when the wind turbine is in the idling power producing situation, the pitch angle of the at least one rotor blade so as to produce aerodynamic forces counteracting the detected tower oscillation.