| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US10275271B2 |
Virtual machine device access
According to one example, to access at least one computer device from a virtual machine, a control domain accesses a list of at least one device. For each device in the list of devices, a determination is made as to whether the device is to be exposed to a virtual machine, and a table of devices determined to be exposed to the virtual machine is created and provided to the virtual machine. Determining whether a device is to be exposed to a virtual machine is based on at least one device attribute. |
| US10275269B1 |
Hypervisor to support nested virtualization
Approaches for performing nested virtualization using a hypervisor which does not support nested virtualization. A first hypervisor is loaded upon booting a computing device. The first hypervisor instantiates a first virtual machine, exposes an emulated hardware virtualization support interface to the first virtual machine, and executes a second hypervisor, which does not support nested virtualization, within the first virtual machine. The first hypervisor provides nested virtualization support to the second hypervisor to allow the second hypervisor to execute a third hypervisor within a second virtual machine by the first hypervisor abstracting hardware virtualization support to the third hypervisor. |
| US10275263B2 |
Emergency video camera system
A surveillance system includes one or more camera systems at least some of the camera systems including a camera element comprising optical components to capture and process light to produce images, camera processing circuitry that receives the light and processes the light into electrical signals and encodes the signals into a defined format, power management circuitry to power the camera system, the power management system including first and second power interfaces and first and second video output interfaces. |
| US10275256B2 |
Branch prediction in a computer processor
Branch prediction in a computer processor, includes: fetching an instruction, the instruction comprising an address, the address comprising a first portion of a global history vector and a global history vector pointer; performing a first branch prediction in dependence upon the first portion of the global history vector; retrieving, in dependence upon the global history vector pointer, from a rolling global history vector buffer, a second portion of the global history vector; and performing a second branch prediction in dependence upon a combination of the first portion and second portion of the global history vector. |
| US10275252B2 |
Methods for executing a computer instruction and apparatuses using the same
The invention introduces a method for executing a computer instruction, which contains at least the following steps: decoding the computer instruction to generate a micro-instruction at least containing an opcode (operation code) and a packed operand, where the packed operand contains all n input parameters corresponding to the computer instruction; generating n addresses of the n input parameters according to the opcode and the packed operand; and reading n approximations corresponding to the n addresses from a lookup table. |
| US10275245B2 |
Event-driven design simulation
A simulation system that includes a simulation accelerator that uses parallel processing to accelerate the simulation of register transfer level codes (RTLs) while minimizing memory access latency is disclosed. The accelerator has an array of parallel computing resources. The simulation accelerator receives compiled RTLs in which the components of the design are mapped to instructions. The instructions are divided into groups, in which instructions belonging to a same group are logically independent of each other. The simulation accelerator fetches instructions and data for processing by the parallel computing resources for one group of instructions at a time. |
| US10275243B2 |
Interruptible and restartable matrix multiplication instructions, processors, methods, and systems
A processor of an aspect includes a decode unit to decode a matrix multiplication instruction. The matrix multiplication instruction is to indicate a first memory location of a first source matrix, is to indicate a second memory location of a second source matrix, and is to indicate a third memory location where a result matrix is to be stored. The processor also includes an execution unit coupled with the decode unit. The execution unit, in response to the matrix multiplication instruction, is to multiply a portion of the first and second source matrices prior to an interruption, and store a completion progress indicator in response to the interruption. The completion progress indicator to indicate an amount of progress in multiplying the first and second source matrices, and storing corresponding result data to the third memory location, that is to have been completed prior to the interruption. |
| US10275240B2 |
Dependency rank based on commit history
In one example implementation, an example system includes a dependency engine, a filter engine, and a cluster engine. In the one example implementation, a file pair of a first commit log entry of a plurality of commit log entries in a commit history is identified by the dependency engine. In the one example implementation, a dependency rank is assigned to the file pair by the dependency engine based on a number of times the first file of the file pair and the second file of the file pair appear together in the plurality of commit log entries. In the one example implementation, a dependency rank is compared to a confidence rank by the filter engine. In the one example implementation, a second file is indicated as dependent on a first file when the dependency rank of the file pair achieves the confidence rank. |
| US10275238B2 |
Hybrid program analysis
A hybrid program analysis method includes initiating a static program analysis of an application, generating, by a static program analyzer, a query to a dynamic program analyzer upon determining a code construct of the application requiring dynamic analysis, resolving, by the dynamic program analyzer, the query into a set of arguments with which to invoke the code construct of the application, generating, by the dynamic program analyzer, the set of arguments, invoking, by the dynamic program analyzer, the code construct of the application using set of arguments, answering, by the dynamic program analyzer, the query, and continuing the static program analysis of the application. |
| US10275227B1 |
Determining functional equivalence of configurations of a model
A method may comprise determining, by executing a first model having first configuration parameters, a first result associated with the first model. The method may comprise determining, by executing a second model having second configuration parameters, a second result associated with the second model. The method may comprise determining, based on the first result, the second result, and equivalency criteria, that the second model is not functionally equivalent to the first model. The equivalency criteria may indicate that the second model is functionally equivalent to the first model when a difference between the second result and the first result satisfies a threshold. The method may comprise modifying a configuration parameter, of the second configuration parameters, to cause the second model to improve toward functional equivalence with the first model. |
| US10275224B1 |
Just in time generation system
A computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer useable storage device having a computer readable program. The computer readable program when executed on a computer causes the computer to receive location metadata and an initial request to access a software application from a location identified by the location metadata. Further, the computer is caused to determine a configuration of the software application that complies with a plurality of rules associated with execution of the software application at the location. In addition, the computer is caused to generate the configuration after the request to access the software application. The computer is also caused to provide the configuration to the location so that the configuration is accessed. A system may also perform the process executed by the computer readable program. |
| US10275222B2 |
Technologies for physical programming
Apparatuses, methods and storage medium associated with a model compute system for physical programming are disclosed herein. In embodiments, an apparatus may include one or more processors, devices, and/or circuitry to identify first rules associated with one or more physical subcomponents, e.g., blocks, tiles, or the like, or combinations thereof, assembled in a constructed model in a first control modality, wherein at least one first rule defines a first predetermined behavior of the constructed model, and determine a first program stack for execution by the model compute system based on the first rules associated with the one or more physical subcomponents. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed. |
| US10275221B2 |
Systems and methods for generating data visualization applications
A system provides a high-level visual programming language input through a GUI. User inputs specify a data source, a workflow, processing logic, and a data store. Multiple instances of these primitives may be combined to generate multi-dimensional domain applications. The workflow and processing logic may be specified in a graphical user interface wherein nodes representing workflow actions or processing functions are picked from a palette and placed on a diagram. Interconnections between nodes are received in the interface and represent data flows or dependencies between nodes. The high-level visual programming inputs are the translated into low-level database commands and executed within an execution framework. |
| US10275215B2 |
Determining unsigned normalized integer representations of a number in data processing systems
A method of operating a data processing system when determining a b-bit unsigned normalized integer representation U of a number x is disclosed. When the number x has a value between 0 and 1, the method comprises determining the integer part I of (x×2b), and determining whether to use the integer part I, an incremented version of the integer part I, or a decremented version of the integer part I for the unsigned normalized integer representation U of the number x based on a comparison that uses the fractional part F of (x×2b) and the number x. |
| US10275214B2 |
Connected device voice command support
Systems and techniques for connected device voice command support are described herein. A voice command may be received from a user. A set of connected devices proximate to the user may be identified. The voice command may be transformed into a command for the set of connected devices. The command may be communicated to the set of connected devices. |
| US10275212B1 |
Audio streaming based on in-automobile detection
An example embodiment may involve determining that a client device (such as a smartphone, tablet, or in-automobile audio device) is in an automobile and that the client device has access to a playlist of audio content. Possibly based on the client device being in the automobile and having access to the playlist of audio content, the client device may request a stream of the audio content. As a consequence of making the request, the client device may receive the stream of the audio content and begin audible playout of the audio content. |
| US10275207B2 |
Method and apparatus for playing audio files
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a controller configured to execute one or more modules, an audio reproduction module configured to reproduce an audio file including reproduction sections, each of the reproduction sections comprising audio data and directional information, a display configured to display selectable objects corresponding to the directional information, and an audio control module configured to determine whether to reproduce audio data corresponding the directional information based on an input for selecting one of the selectable objects. |
| US10275206B2 |
Plug-in load balancing
A digital audio workstation software package is provided with computer readable instructions that, when executed, direct a multi-core processor to perform acts comprising accessing an audio signal. The digital audio workstation software package further includes computer-readable instructions that, when executed, direct the processor to utilize, at least in part, pipeline parallelism to enable a plurality of serially ordered plug-ins in an effects rack to process the audio signal utilizing a plurality of available processing cores to create a processed audio signal. |
| US10275198B2 |
Image processing system, method, and non-transitory computer readable medium
An image processing system includes a reception unit that receives an image forming instruction from a user, a retaining unit that retains the image forming instruction in association with the user, an acceptance unit that accepts an execution instruction from the user; an authentication unit that performs authentication of the user, and an image forming unit that executes the image forming instruction retained by the retaining unit in association with the authenticated user. The image forming unit executes the image forming instruction without accepting the execution instruction by the acceptance unit in a case where the authentication unit completes the authentication and cancellation of execution by the user is not present within a holding time. |
| US10275195B2 |
Information processing apparatus, method, system, and medium, with setup page that shows information indicating functions
A disclosed information processing apparatus is capable of acquiring, from a device connected to the information processing apparatus, configuration information concerning the device for a setup corresponding to the device according to the configuration information. The information processing apparatus includes a function file storage configured to hold a function file describing a function of the device; a device classifying unit configured to classify the device into a category according to the configuration information acquired from the device; an information acquiring unit configured to acquire, from the device, information concerning the function described in the function file corresponding to the category into which the device is classified by the device classifying unit; and a display unit configured to display a setup page used for the setup corresponding to the device, according to the information acquired by the information acquiring unit. |
| US10275187B2 |
Memory device and data read method thereof
A memory device is provided. A processor accesses non-volatile memories via channels and generates a status table according to at least one command of a command queue. The status table records a plurality of tasks. Each task corresponds to one read status and one channel number. The processor selects a plurality of specific tasks from the tasks to serve as a first task set and simultaneously performs all the selected specific tasks with different channel numbers. When the read status of a first specific task matches a first predetermined status, the processor retrieves a logical-to-physical address mapping table relating to the logical address of the first specific task. When the read status of the first specific task matches a second predetermined status, the processor retrieves data relating to the logical address of the first specific task. |
| US10275186B2 |
System and method of data compression and data shaping
A data storage device includes a shaping engine and a compression engine. The shaping engine is configured to shape first data to generate second data. The compression engine is configured to compress the second data to generate third data. |
| US10275184B2 |
Framework for volatile memory query execution in a multi node cluster
Techniques are described herein for executing queries on distinct portions of a database object that has been separate into chunks and distributed across the volatile memories of a plurality of nodes in a clustered database system. The techniques involve receiving a query that requires work to be performed on data that resides in a plurality of on disk extents. A parallel query coordinator that is aware of the in-memory distribution divides the work into granules that align with the in-memory separation. The parallel query coordinator then sends each granule to the database server instance with local in memory access to the data required by the granule and aggregates the results to respond to the query. |
| US10275181B2 |
Methods for scheduling and executing commands in a flash memory and apparatuses using the same
The invention introduces a method for scheduling and executing commands in a flash memory, performed by a processing unit, including at least the following steps: reading information stored in a command profile space to determine whether a priority command is present in a command queue; de-queuing the priority command from the command queue and executing the priority command when the priority command is present in the command queue; and using a scheduling algorithm to select a simple read/write command from the command queue and executing the simple read/write command when no priority command is present in the command queue. |
| US10275178B2 |
Electronic device including semiconductor memory having different distances between switching elements and variable resistance elements
An electronic device includes a semiconductor memory. The semiconductor memory includes a first variable resistance element, a first switching element coupled to the first variable resistance element via a first line, a second variable resistance element, and a second switching element coupled to the second variable resistance element via a second line, wherein a distance between the first switching element and the first variable resistance element is larger than a distance between the second switching element and the second variable resistance element, and wherein a second path from a first terminal of the second switching element to the second variable resistance element includes a resistance component, a resistance of the second path being greater than a resistance of a first path, the first path being from a first terminal of the first switching element to the first variable resistance element. |
| US10275176B1 |
Data transformation offloading in an artificial intelligence infrastructure
Data transformation offloading in an artificial intelligence infrastructure that includes one or more storage systems and one or more graphical processing unit (‘GPU’) servers, including: storing, within the storage system, a dataset; identifying, in dependence upon one or more machine learning models to be executed on the GPU servers, one or more transformations to apply to the dataset; and generating, by the storage system in dependence upon the one or more transformations, a transformed dataset. |
| US10275175B2 |
System and method to provide file system functionality over a PCIe interface
Techniques for providing file system functionality over a PCIe interface are disclosed. In some embodiments, the techniques may be realized as a method for providing file system functionality over a PCIe interface including receiving from a host device a storage command, specially devised for such a standard protocol, at a PCIe-based device controller, parsing, using at least one computer processor of the PCIe-based device controller, the storage command, traversing, using PCIe-based device controller, one or more portions of file system metadata of an associated storage media device, wherein the PCIe-based device controller is configured to traverse the one or more portions of file system metadata based on the parsed storage command independent of any subsequent communication with the host device, and returning data to the host device. |
| US10275171B2 |
Paging of external memory
A memory appliance may be provided comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a region access unit. The memory may be configured in an address space addressable by the processor. The communication interface may be configured to provide the client access to the region of the memory via client-side memory access before initialization of all of the region. A method to create a virtual copy of memory accessible by client-side memory access is also provided. A system may be provided that memory maps at least a portion of a file to a memory region, wherein a virtual address addressable is generated, and the at least a portion of file is accessible through the memory region at the virtual address. The virtual address may be registered with the communication interface, where registration of the virtual address provides client-side memory access to the memory region. |
| US10275166B2 |
Save critical data upon power loss
Systems and methods for saving critical data upon power loss are described. In one embodiment, the systems and methods include performing a write operation to a first track of a storage drive, monitoring a voltage level of a storage drive to detect power loss on the storage drive while performing the write operation, identifying a track ID of a second track adjacent to the first track upon detecting power loss on the storage drive, and storing the identified track ID in a non-volatile memory on the storage drive. |
| US10275165B2 |
Memory controller
According to one embodiment, a control unit determines a first physical sector in which first data is to be written among a plurality of physical sectors based on first information that is based on a result of the first data translation and the device characteristics of the plurality of physical sectors. A write unit writes data for which a first data translation is performed into the first physical sector of a nonvolatile memory. |
| US10275162B2 |
Methods and systems for managing data migration in solid state non-volatile memory
Methods and systems that may be implemented for managing data migration from relatively higher performance and higher endurance solid state non-volatile memory media to relatively lower performance and lower endurance solid state non-volatile memory media. The disclosed methods and systems may be implemented to reduce write amplification that occurs to solid state non-volatile memory media of a memory device by using frequency of LBA update as a parameter for controlling and optimizing data eviction from a relatively higher performance and higher endurance input buffer section in the receiving front of a memory device to a relatively lower performance and lower endurance main memory section of the same memory device. |
| US10275160B2 |
Method and apparatus to enable individual non volatile memory express (NVME) input/output (IO) Queues on differing network addresses of an NVME controller
Methods and apparatus related to enabling individual NVMe (Non-Volatile Memory express) IO (Input Output or I/O) queues on differing network addresses of an NVMe controller are described. In one embodiment, a plurality of backend controller logic is coupled to a plurality of non-volatile memory devices. One or more virtual controller target logic (coupled to the plurality of backend controller logic) transmit data from a first portion of a plurality of IO queues to a first backend controller logic of the plurality of the backend controller logic. The one or more virtual controller target logic transmit data from a second portion of the plurality of IO queues to a second backend controller logic of the plurality of backend controller logic. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed. |
| US10275158B2 |
Apparatus and method for improving operation speed of application
An application execution method for improving the operation speed of the application in executing or in the middle of running the application is provided. The application execution method includes detecting a launch of an application, preloading Input/Outputs (I/Os) requested at the launch based on profile data with I/Os requested at a previous launch of the application, and updating the profile data based on at least one of the I/Os requested at current and previous launches of the application. |
| US10275157B2 |
Metadata storage in unused portions of a virtual disk file
Embodiments disclosed herein provide systems and method for storing metadata to unused portions of a virtual disk file. In a particular embodiment, a method provides selecting a virtual disk file stored on a data storage volume and identifying unused portions of the virtual disk file. The method further provides writing metadata for the virtual disk file in the unused portions of the virtual disk file. |
| US10275156B2 |
Managing solid state drive defect redundancies at sub-block granularity
Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for initiating an erase of a block of non-volatile memory in response to an erase command, wherein the block includes a plurality of sub-blocks. Additionally, a failure of the erase with respect to a first subset of the plurality of sub-blocks may be tracked on an individual sub-block basis, wherein the erase is successful with respect to a second subset of the plurality of sub-blocks. In one example, use of the second subset of the plurality of sub-blocks is permitted, whereas use of the first subset of the plurality of sub-blocks is prevented. |
| US10275154B2 |
Building memory layouts in software programs
The disclosed embodiments provide a system that facilitates the execution of a software program. During operation, the system obtains a set of artifacts associated with executing a software program. Next, the system uses the set of artifacts to determine an inheritance hierarchy associated with an artifact from the set of artifacts. The system then uses the inheritance hierarchy and the set of artifacts to generate a memory layout of an object instance represented by the artifact, wherein the memory layout includes a set of fields associated with a set of levels of the inheritance hierarchy. |
| US10275151B2 |
Apparatus and method for cursor control and text selection and editing based on gesture-based touch inputs received in a virtual keyboard display area
An apparatus and method of editing text in a mobile terminal include a display unit, configured to display a text display area, a touch sensitive keypad display area, at least one text character in the text display area, and a cursor in the text display area; and at least one processor, configured to detect a first gesture in a touch input in the touch sensitive keypad display area, and control moving, upon detecting the first gesture, the cursor in the text display area, according to the touch input in the touch sensitive keypad display area. The first gesture includes a touch of a point in the touch sensitive keypad display area where no key is displayed. |
| US10275150B2 |
Display control apparatus and method of controlling the same
A display control apparatus includes: an accepting unit configured to accept a predetermined operation from a user; a switching unit configured to switch between a first screen on which a display item is displayed in a first layout, and a second screen which includes at least one display item displayed with a first size on the first screen and on which the display item is displayed with a second size and in a second layout; and a display control unit configured to perform control such that, during the predetermined operation for switching from the first screen to the second screen, the first screen and the second screen are displayed while being superimposed without continuously changing the size of the display item in accordance with the predetermined operation, and upon completion of the predetermined operation, the second screen is displayed without the first screen and the second screen being superimposed. |
| US10275143B2 |
Method of providing user interaction with a wearable device and wearable device thereof
A wearable device and a method of providing user interaction with the wearable device is provided. The method includes receiving one or more signals from at least one of one or more pressure sensors and one or more vibration sensors, obtaining information related to at least one of an orientation of the wearable device on a user hand and a hand on which the wearable device being worn based on the one or more signals received, and performing one or more functions based on the obtained information. |
| US10275139B2 |
System and method for integrated user interface for electronic devices
Various aspects of a system and a method for integrated user interface for electronic devices are disclosed. The system may include a first electronic device. The first electronic device receives metadata from a second electronic device. The first electronic device generates an integrated user interface (UI) corresponding to the first electronic device and the second electronic device based on received metadata. The received metadata comprises a current set of available operations for controlling the first and/or second electronic device. The first electronic device renders the generated integrated UI on a display of the first electronic device. |
| US10275137B2 |
Method of displaying incrementing or decrementing number to simulate fast acceleration
A method for displaying an accelerated change in a numerical value on a computer display, wherein the accelerated change displayed on the computer display is not limited by hardware limitations, such as refresh rate and/or a processor speed. The method displays a sequence of numbers to simulate an accelerating change of the numerical value displayed on a display device. |
| US10275134B1 |
Reversing reference line adjustment system for reversing image display and method thereof
The present disclosure illustrates a reversing reference line adjustment system for reversing image display and method thereof. In an embodiment, the reversing reference line adjustment system may adjust a display position of a set of reversing reference lines, a display position of a horizontal reversing reference line, a display position of a front point of a left reversing reference line, a display position of a rear point of the left reversing reference line, a display position of a front point of a right reversing reference line, or a display position of a rear point of the right reversing reference line on a reversing image, according to an adjustment instruction. |
| US10275133B2 |
Moving image playback method, moving image playback device, and computer readable storage medium storing a moving image playback program
Provided is a moving image playback method, a moving image playback device, and a computer readable storage medium which stores a moving image playback program which enable a plurality of moving images to be played back simultaneously on a single smart device, and enable the plurality of moving images to be moved and magnified/reduced within the smart device screen. For example, a moving image playback device of the present invention includes an operation part that performs an operation related to playback of a moving image; a control part that controls a request from the operation part; and a display part that displays the moving image according to the control of the control part. The control part generates a first moving image display view which is a movable region of a moving image to be projected in the display part; generates a second moving image display view which enables the moving image to be moved on the first moving image display view; plays back the moving image on the second moving image display view; obtains, on the basis of coordinates of the four corners of the second moving image display view, a pre-movement position of the moving image selected via the operation part; calculates a post-movement position of the moving image that was moved via the operation part by reflecting an amount of movement of the moving image on the coordinates of the four corners of the second moving image display view; and displays the moving image at the post-movement position. |
| US10275132B2 |
Display apparatus, method of controlling display apparatus, and recordable medium storing program for performing method of controlling display apparatus
A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus includes a display unit configured to display a screen including a polygonal object onto which different functions are mapped according to apexes, a detecting unit configured to detect a touch manipulation, and a controller configured, in response to a manipulation by touching one of a plurality of apexes of the polygonal object to rotate the polygonal object, being detected through the detecting unit, to perform a function mapped onto the touched apex. |
| US10275129B2 |
Methods and apparatus for a touchscreen user interface
A touch system user interface displays a plurality of user interface elements in a timeline, wherein each of the user interface elements is associated with a respective event having a number of event attributes, including a date attribute. Each user interface element includes a visual representation of a displayed set of the event attributes and is positioned within the timeline based on the date event attribute. The position and/or spatial zoom level of the user interface elements are modified based on the user input, and the displayed set of event attributes is based on the spatial zoom level. |
| US10275128B2 |
Multiple-mode system and method for providing user selectable video content
The method of providing audiovisual content to a client device configured to be coupled to a display. The method detects a selection of a graphical element corresponding to a video content item. In response to detecting the selection of the graphical element, a transmission mode is determined. The transmission mode is a function of: (i) one or more decoding capabilities of the client device; (ii) a video encoding format of the video content item; (ii) whether the video content item should be displayed in a full screen or a partial screen format; and (iv) whether the client device is capable of overlaying image data into a video stream. Next, audiovisual data that includes the video content item is prepared for transmission according to the determined transmission mode. Finally, the prepared audiovisual data is transmitted from the server toward the client device, according to the determined transmission mode, for display on the display. |
| US10275127B2 |
Client apparatus, information processing system, information processing method, and non-transitory computer readable medium
A client apparatus includes a memory that stores first data acquired from a predetermined external storage location, a generating unit that generates a screen including a first operation image for use in performing an operation related to the first data, an acquisition unit that acquires second data from the predetermined external storage location, and an updating unit that updates the screen by generating on the screen a second operation image for use in performing an operation related to the second data if the first data is different from the second data. |
| US10275123B2 |
Media playback navigation
Methods and devices are provided. A method includes at an electronic device with one or more processors, a display, and memory, displaying, by the display, a playback position indicator for a media file; receiving, by the electronic device, a user input for adjusting a position of the playback position indicator from a first position of the media file to a second position of the media file; and in response to receiving the user input, displaying, by the display, a snippet from a document corresponding to content of the media file at the second position of the media file. |
| US10275118B1 |
Radial control system and method
A method includes displaying, to a user via an electronic display, a radial control comprising a plurality of concentric arcs, the radial control including a first central section defined by a first arc of the plurality of concentric arcs, and a plurality of child sections collectively defined by the first arc and the other arcs of the plurality of concentric arcs, the plurality of child sections being delineated from one another by dividers extending between two or more arcs of the plurality of concentric arcs, wherein the first central section is associated with a parent activity and each of the plurality of child sections is associated with a child activity related to the parent activity. |
| US10275114B2 |
Medical image display system and method for providing user interface enabling three-dimensional mesh to be edited on three-dimensional volume
Disclosed are a computing system and method for displaying medical images. The computing system includes a display, and a processor configured to control image information displayed on the display. The processor includes: a receiving unit configured to receive a medical image of a region of interest (ROI) and to acquire three-dimensional (3D) volume information including segmentation information regarding the ROI of the medical image; a display information generation unit configured to acquire 3D mesh information corresponding to the ROI, and to generate display information in which the 3D mesh information has been overlaid on the 3D volume information in a 3D space including the 3D volume information; and a user interface control unit configured to provide a user menu so that a user can edit the 3D mesh information in the 3D space. |
| US10275107B2 |
Display and touch detection method
To provide a display capable of achieving downsizing and a touch detection method. The display includes a pixel array including a plurality of pixels disposed in a matrix form, a plurality of scanning lines disposed in each row of the pixel array and supplying scanning signals to the plurality of pixels disposed in corresponding rows, a plurality of signal lines disposed in each column of the pixel array and supplying image signals to the plurality of pixels disposed in corresponding columns, a plurality of common electrodes disposed in each of the columns of the pixel array and supplied with driving signals for detecting touch, and a semiconductor device for touch including a plurality of driving terminals for supplying the driving signals. Here, the plurality of driving terminals of the semiconductor device for touch are smaller in number than the plurality of common electrodes disposed in the pixel array. |
| US10275100B2 |
Optically transparent conductive material
Provided is an optically transparent conductive material which does not cause moire or grain even when placed over a liquid crystal display, that is, has a favorably low visibility (moire and grain are less recognizable), and has a high reliability. The optically transparent conductive material has, on an optically transparent base material, an optically transparent conductive layer having sensor parts and dummy parts, the sensor parts and/or the dummy parts being formed of a metal mesh pattern consisting of Voronoi edges formed based on a plurality of generators arranged in a plane tiled using polygons longer in the first direction than in the second direction, the mesh pattern being characterized in that each polygon has only one generator arranged in the polygon and that the generator is at an arbitrary position within a reduced polygon formed by connecting points at 90% or less of the direct distance from the center of gravity of the polygon to each vertex of the polygon. |
| US10275095B2 |
Glass sheet having a high transmission in the infrared
The invention relates to a glass sheet having a composition that comprises, in an amount expressed in percentages by total weight of glass: SiO2: 55-85%; Al2O3: 0-30%; B2O3: 0-20%; Na2O: 5-25%; CaO: 0-20%; MgO: 0-15%; K2O: 0-20%; BaO: 0-20%; Total iron (expressed in Fe2O3 form): 0.002-0.06%; said composition also comprising one of the following components: manganese (expressed in MnO form), in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight; antimony (expressed in Sb2O3 form), in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight; arsenic (expressed in AS2O3 form), in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight; or copper (expressed in CuO form), in an amount ranging from 0.0002 to 0.1% by weight. The invention also relates to the use of such a glass sheet in a device employing infrared radiation propagating essentially inside said sheet. By virtue of its high transmission at infrared wavelengths, said glass sheet may advantageously be used, for example, in a screen or panel or pad, the glass sheet defining a touch surface. |
| US10275094B2 |
Photo sensor circuit, photo sensor pixel, and display device having the photo sensor pixel
A photo sensor pixel includes a pixel circuit including a driving transistor, a switching transistor having a double gate structure and a photo sensing transistor connected in series with the switching transistor. The pixel circuit drives a light emitting element therein based on a data voltage provided thereto through a data line, the switching transistor includes a top gate electrode and a bottom gate electrode, which are connected to different gate lines, respectively, and the photo sensing transistor senses incident light. |
| US10275092B2 |
Transforming received touch input
In an example implementation according to aspects of the present disclosure, a method may include receiving, on a touch sensitive mat of a computing system, a touch input associated with a first event type. The method further includes determining whether to transform the touch input associated with the first event type to a different event type, and sending, to an application, the touch input associated with an event type based according to the determination. |
| US10275090B2 |
Method and apparatus for ghosting suppression in capacitive key matrix and touch pads
An apparatus includes a plurality of capacitive sensors arranged in a matrix on a substrate. A measuring circuitry measures the capacitance of each of a plurality of row lines and a plurality of column lines in the matrix coupled to the capacitive sensors. A first electrode is on the substrate on a first edge of the matrix and is proximal to a first corner of the matrix. The first electrode is coupled to the measuring circuitry. A second electrode is on the substrate on the first edge of the matrix and is proximal to a second corner of the matrix, the second corner opposing the first corner on the first edge. The second electrode is coupled to the measuring circuitry. The measuring circuitry determines the positions of two touches to the touch pad. Methods are disclosed. |
| US10275089B2 |
Display device and method for driving the same
A display device includes a deviation compensating circuit to receive a feedback touch driving signal from a sensor line connected to one of a plurality of touch sensor, receive a first feedback AC (alternating current) signal from a data line connected to one of a plurality of pixels, receive a second feedback AC signal from a gate line connected to the pixels, detect a phase deviation and an amplitude deviation between the feedback touch driving signal and the first and the second feedback AC signals, and generate a compensation touch driving signal, a first compensation AC signal, and a second compensation AC signal for compensating for the phase deviation and the amplitude deviation. |
| US10275088B2 |
Systems and methods for identifying faulty touch panel having intermittent field failures
An electronic device having a faulty touch panel may be diagnosed and indicated for repair by extracting a log from the electronic device. The log may include a record of touch panel events indicating active and inactive touch panel events divided into time periods. The log may be analyzed for touch panel events in a given time period. If a total number of touch panel events in a given time period exceeds a threshold count, and if a percentage of touch panel events in that given time period exceeds a threshold percentage, the touch panel may be identified as in need of replacement. Further, if a total number of touch panel events for all time periods exceeds a threshold percentage, the touch panel may be identified as in need of replacement. |
| US10275084B2 |
Touch control method in mobile terminal having large screen
A touch control method of a portable device which includes a display and a touch sensor relating to the display comprises the steps of sensing user's touch start and touch moving toward one direction on the touch sensor, moving an image presented on the display along to a direction of the user's touch moving, temporarily fixing the moved image, sensing user's following touch on the moved image, and activating a linked function by using coordinates of the following touch on the moved image, wherein the moved image provides an image area copied around an opposite border of the display, so to be substantially the same size to the image area defined around the opposite border of the display when the touch start. |
| US10275080B2 |
Method and apparatus for constant response from shape memory alloy
A method and apparatus for applying a current to a shape memory alloy of an actuator; determining a first resistance of the shape memory alloy; determining, after measuring the first resistance, a second resistance of the shape memory alloy; performing a comparison between the first resistance and the second resistance to detect a resistance change; and ceasing, based on detection of the resistance change, application of the current to the shape memory alloy. |
| US10275079B2 |
Display device with touch detection function and control method thereof
According to an aspect, a display device with a touch detection function includes: a touch detector including first group electrodes extending in a first direction and second group electrodes extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction; a display unit that displays an image; a display controller that controls the display unit to display the image on the display unit; and a touch detection controller that detects contact or proximity of a detection target object based on mutual capacitances between the first and the second group electrodes. The touch detection controller measures a frame frequency that is a number of times frames are displayed per unit time, to sequentially output touch drive signals having a frequency corresponding to the frame frequency to the first group electrodes, and to detect the contact or proximity of the detection target object based on signals output from the respective second group electrodes. |
| US10275077B2 |
Touch control display panel, touch control display device and driving method
A touch control display panel, a touch control display device and a driving method are provided. The touch control display panel comprises a color film substrate including touch sensing electrodes and touch sensing signal lines electrically connected to the touch sensing electrodes, respectively; and an array substrate arranged opposite to the color film substrate and including a driving IC chip and a signal conversion unit. The signal conversion unit includes input terminals and output terminals. The input terminals are electrically connected to the touch sensing signal lines, respectively. The output terminals are electrically connected to the driving IC chip. The signal conversion unit combines a plurality of input signals received at the input terminals into a plurality of output signals, and transmits the output signals to the output terminals, respectively. |
| US10275074B2 |
Touch detection device and display device with touch detection function
A touch detection device includes: a substrate including a display region for displaying an image, a first frame region outside the display region, and a second frame region outside the first frame region; a plurality of detection electrodes that are arranged in the display region on a face parallel with the substrate and include metal wires; and frame wires that are coupled to the detection electrodes and arranged in the first frame region and the second frame region. A ratio of a covering area of the frame wires to a predetermined area of the substrate in the first frame region is smaller than a ratio of the covering area of the frame wires to the predetermined area of the substrate in the second frame region. |
| US10275070B2 |
Time sharing of display and sensing data
This disclosure generally provides input devices, processing systems and methods for touch sensing that maintain substantially equal capacitive sensing frame reporting rates when operated at different display refresh rates. |
| US10275069B2 |
Pressure resistant force sensing enclosure
A portable electronic device includes a cover glass, one or more strain gauges operable to indicate force exerted on the cover glass based on deformation of the cover glass, a housing that defines a sway space gap into which the cover glass deforms when the force is exerted on the cover glass, and an incompressible fluid positioned in the sway space gap. The incompressible fluid allows deformation of the cover glass into the sway space gap when the force is exerted on the cover glass and maintains a constant volume under hydrostatic pressure. |
| US10275065B2 |
Multi-sensing system, portable electronic device and touch-sensing method
A multi-sensing system, a portable electronic device, and a touch-sensing method are provided. The multi-sensing system includes a sensing sheet and a carrier. The sensing sheet includes a substrate, and a touch-sensing circuit and a force-sensing circuit disposed on the substrate, wherein an orthogonal projection of the force-sensing circuit on the substrate and an orthogonal projection of the touch-sensing circuit on the substrate are misaligned from each other. The carrier has a carrying space and a carrying shoulder adjacent to the carrying space, wherein the carrier carries the sensing sheet with the carrying shoulder. The carrying space is used to accommodate a display element. The touch-sensing circuit is located above the display element. |
| US10275060B2 |
Touch display panel, method for manufacturing touch display panel, and touch panel display
The present disclosure proposes a touch display panel, a method for manufacturing touch display panel, and a touch panel display. The touch display panel includes an upper substrate, a lower substrate, a display element layer arranged between the upper substrate and the lower substrate, a first insulating layer, and a transparent touch electrode layer. The display element layer is arranged on the lower substrate for showing images. The first insulating layer is arranged on the display element layer for separating the display element layer from the transparent touch electrode layer. The transparent touch electrode layer is arranged on the first insulating layer for detecting the points where users touch, and the transparent touch electrode layer is fabricated from transparent and conductive graphene. The touch display panel proposed by the present invention is simplified and optimized with lower production costs. |
| US10275058B2 |
Touch pad antenna device and electronic apparatus
A touch pad antenna device ensures communication performance while downsizing the antenna and while maintaining operation performance of a touch pad, and an electronic apparatus incorporating this touch pad antenna device. A touch pad antenna device provided along with a capacitance type touch pad mounted on an electronic apparatus and communicates with an external apparatus via an electromagnetic field signal, having an antenna coil inductively coupled to the external apparatus and arranged by winding around a conducting wire such that conducting wires opposing in width direction via an opening will be close to each other, wherein the antenna coil is arranged along outer edge of a sheet-like electrode section constituting the touch pad. |
| US10275051B2 |
Interaction method, interaction device, and operation stick
Embodiments of the present application provide an interaction method, an interaction device, and an operation stick. The interaction method comprises: determining a height of an input position in three-dimensional display content, where the input position is selected by a user by controlling contact between an operation stick and an operation panel by using a partial limb; and controlling a physical property of a first part between a first position in the operation stick and a first contact part at least according to the height, where the operation stick is in contact with the operation panel in the first position, and is in contact with the partial limb at the first contact part, and the physical property is a property that can affect a straight-line distance between the first position and the first contact part. Embodiments of the present application provide a solution for mixed reality (MR) interaction. |
| US10275048B2 |
Method and apparatus for configuring and selectively sensing use of a device
A system that incorporates the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method for subdividing a touch-sensitive interface of a mouse accessory into a first plurality of sectors for defining a first plurality of mouse buttons, where each sector of the first plurality of sectors corresponds to a distinct mouse button. The method can further include receiving a first signal from the touch-sensitive interface of the mouse accessory, detecting, from the first signal a selection of a sector of the first plurality of sectors, and generating a second signal indicating the selection of the sector. Additional embodiments are disclosed. |
| US10275046B2 |
Accessing and interacting with information
In some implementations, an access device may sense movement in six degrees of freedom for interacting with information in a user interface. In some implementations, a security feature may be included for verifying an authorization of a user to use the access device. Additionally, in some implementations, the access device may establish communication with an available computing device for accessing and interacting with information that may include remotely stored information, cloud data, cloud services, and the like. |
| US10275044B2 |
Appliance with user presence detection
An appliance includes a user presence detector having an emitter and a sensor. The emitter is configured to emit waves having a wavelength, and the sensor is configured to sense waves of the wavelength, such as emitted waves which have been reflected back to the sensor from an object external to the appliance. There is no internal path within the appliance between the sensor and the emitter for either direct or reflected waves. The appliance also includes a user interface panel and a user input device. The user interface panel and the user input device are offset along at least one direction. The sensor is positioned on one of the user interface panel or the user input device and the emitter is positioned on the other of the user interface panel or the user input device. |
| US10275043B2 |
Detection of lane conditions in adaptive cruise control systems
Method and apparatus are disclosed for detection of lane conditions vehicles in adaptive cruise control systems. An example vehicle includes a communication module for V2V communication, a camera for capturing images, and a controller. The controller is to identify a vehicle type of a lead vehicle based upon the images and determine a lead vehicle speed. The controller also is to send, via the communication module, an alert to the lead vehicle responsive to determining the lead vehicle is a passenger vehicle and the lead vehicle speed is less than a speed setting for activated adaptive cruise control. |
| US10275041B2 |
Keyboard device and key structure thereof
A keyboard device includes a circuit board and plural key structures. Each key structure includes a keycap, a hinge element and a base. The hinge element includes a first lateral wing part, a second lateral wing part and a bendable part. The first lateral wing part is connected between the keycap and the base. The second lateral wing part is connected between the keycap and the base. The bendable part is connected between the first lateral wing part and the second lateral wing part. The bendable part is thinner than the first lateral wing part and the second lateral wing part. While the keycap is moved upwardly or downwardly relative to the base, a bending angle of the hinge element and a relative position between the first base shaft and the first receiving hole are changed. |
| US10275037B2 |
Action-recognition based control method and control apparatus
Embodiments of this application disclose an action-recognition based control method and control apparatus. The method comprises: detecting a motion of at least one body position of a user by using at least one first-type sensor; in response to that a motion amplitude of the at least one body position does not exceed a preset threshold, activating at least one second-type sensor; and generating a control command based on at least a detection result of the at least one second-type sensor. In the method and the apparatus of the embodiments of this application, different types of sensors can be selectively activated based on a motion amplitude and according to a control objective that needs to be achieved, and relatively good control efficiency and effects can be achieved by means of cooperation between various sensors. |
| US10275034B1 |
Electronic device having sound-producing vibrator
An electronic device with a vibrating element which also produces sound includes a casing, an operation panel mounted to the casing, and a vibrator and a processor received in the casing. The operation panel includes a plurality of buttons. Each button can generate an input signal when pressed. The vibrator is attached to an inner surface of the casing. The processor is electrically connected to each button and the vibrator. The processor controls the vibrator to vibrate at a preset frequency in response to the input signal, thereby simultaneously generating sound with the vibration. The size of the electronic device is accordingly decreased. |
| US10275026B2 |
Real-time gameplay analysis and adjustment based on information from wearable biometric sensors
Using real-time biometrics of a player during play of a game through a gaming computer to maintain player biometrics within acceptable ranges. When real-time biometric sensor data for a player has fallen out of range of the player biometric thresholds and preferences specific to the player, a query is sent to a central biometric data store to retrieve at least one corrective action which was most effective for other players who exceeded player biometric thresholds and preferences in a same stage of the game being played. At least one corrective action from the query is received and evaluated to determine what corrective action should be taken. A notification is sent to and corrective action applied to the game, such that the corrective action alters the game for the player to return the real-time biometric sensor data of the player to within the range of the player biometric thresholds and preferences. |
| US10275025B2 |
Gloves that include haptic feedback for use with HMD systems
A glove interface object is provided, comprising: a plurality of fluid channels disposed on a palmar side of the glove interface object, the fluid channels containing a magnetic fluid; a plurality of electromagnets positioned on the palmar side of the glove interface object, each of the plurality of electromagnets being configured when activated to generate a magnetic field that acts on at least a portion of the magnetic fluid; a controller configured to control activation and deactivation of the electromagnets based on received haptic feedback data. |
| US10275022B2 |
Audio-visual interaction with user devices
A user device is enabled by an audio-visual assistant for audio-visual interaction with a user. The audio-visual assistant enables the user device to track the user's eyes and face to determine objects on the screen that the user is currently observing. Various tasks can be executed on the objects based on further input provided by the user. The user can provide further inputs via facial gestures, voice or combinations thereof for executing the various tasks. |
| US10275021B2 |
Display apparatus of front-of-the-eye mounted type
The present disclosure provides a display apparatus of front-of-the-eye mounted type having a camera configured to image portions around the mouth of a user. The display apparatus of front-of-the-eye mounted type includes an around-the-mouth imaging camera arranged at a position where it is practicable to image a mouth movement of a user; and a display control unit configured to display an image based on input information of the user estimated from the mouth movement imaged by the around-the-mouth imaging camera. |
| US10275013B2 |
Apparatuses and methods of entering unselected memories into a different power mode during multi-memory operation
Disclosed are examples of apparatuses including memory devices and systems comprising memories sharing a common enable signal, wherein the memories may be put into different power modes. Example methods for setting the different power modes of the memories are disclosed. In some examples, different power modes may be set by issuing memory group-level commands, memory-level commands, or combinations thereof. |
| US10275006B2 |
Information processing device, power estimation program and power estimation method
An information processing device includes a memory to store a power consumption amount for each first time interval output at each first time interval and an occurrence time of a first event which occurs during the first time interval, and a power estimation processor configured to calculate a power consumption amount in the event of an occurrence of the first event, on the basis of the power consumption amount for each first time interval output at each first time interval, and the occurrence time of the first event. |
| US10275003B2 |
Backup power communication
Example implementations relate to backup power communication. For example, a system for backup power communication can include a shared backup power supply coupled to a node, a plurality of loads supported by the node, and a pass-through device to support multi-master communication between the shared backup power supply and the plurality of loads. |
| US10275000B2 |
Thermally conductive cables
Techniques of managing heat within an electronic device involve routing a flexible cable or a set of flexible cables within the electronic device to deliver heat to desired locations within the electronic device. Advantageously, it is possible to distribute heat uniformly while using existing components, thus not adding significantly to cost. Furthermore, the flexible cables may be routed in any way that accomplishes it goals of distributing heat and/or electricity. |
| US10274998B2 |
Holding component, support component and assembly
The invention relates to a holding component with a riser card for receiving an expansion component for a computer system. The riser card comprises a first mating plug connector on a first side of a bottom plate of the holding component. Further, the riser card comprises a first plug connector on a second side of the bottom plate opposite the first side. The holding component is adapted to receive the expansion component by establishing a plug connection of a second plug connector of the expansion component and the first mating plug connector on the holding component, wherein the holding component comprises a slot bracket, which is adapted to receive a slot angle of the expansion component.Furthermore, the invention relates to a support component for receiving at least one holding component and to an assembly comprising a chassis of a server module and of a holding component as well as of a support component. |
| US10274997B2 |
Hinge assembly, rotation mechanism and foldable mobile terminal
A hinge assembly is provided. The hinge assembly includes a first hinge member and a second hinge member separated from the first hinge member, a tooth plate member located between and coupled to the first hinge member and the second hinge member. Each of the first hinge member and the second hinge member includes a first base, a second base, a flexible connection element located between and coupled to the first base and the second base, and a plurality of hinge elements arranged in a line and located between the first base and the second base. The tooth plate member includes a first mounting plate slidably coupled to the first bases, a second mounting plate slidably coupled to the second bases, and at least one tooth plate group located between and coupled to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. |
| US10274992B2 |
Wearable device with muscle activity detector
A wearable device can be attached to a particular bodily part of a user. For example, the wearable device can be strapped to one upper limb from among the left and right upper limbs of the user. The wearable device includes a display configured to display images; a muscle activity detector coming in contact with the concerned upper limb, the muscle activity detector configured to detect muscle activity of the concerned upper limb; and a controller configured to detect a bodily motion of the concerned upper limb based on the detected muscle activity, and configured to make the display to perform a predetermined display operation in response to the bodily motion. |
| US10274990B1 |
Phase adjusting device and system
A phase adjusting device provided includes a main delay circuit, a first converter, a second converter, a first buck circuit, and a second buck circuit. The main delay circuit receives an input clock signal to generate a main delay signal. The first converter receives the input clock signal to generate a first conversion signal. The second converter is coupled to the main delay circuit to receive the main delay signal and generate a second conversion signal. The first buck circuit is coupled to the first converter to receive the first conversion signal and generate a first buck voltage. The second buck circuit is coupled to the second converter to receive the second conversion signal and generate a second buck voltage. A first phase difference is formed between the main delay signal and the input clock signal. |
| US10274988B2 |
Input/output operation device
Provided is an input/output operation device including: an operation unit, which is operated by an operator; a detection unit, which detects a position of the operation unit to generate a position signal corresponding to the position of the operation unit; a control circuit, which receives the position signal to generate a speed control signal; and a drive circuit, which receives the speed control signal to drive the operation unit, in which the control circuit: (a) causes the position signal to pass through a first filter circuit to generate a speed signal; (b) causes the position signal to pass through a second filter circuit, which has a frequency transmission characteristic that is different from that of the first filter circuit, to generate a correction signal; and (c) adds at least the speed signal and the correction signal together to generate the speed control signal. |
| US10274985B2 |
Maximizing of energy delivery system compatibility with voltage optimization
A method, apparatus, system and computer program is provided for controlling an electric power system, including implementation of a voltage control and conservation (VCC) system used to optimally control the independent voltage and capacitor banks using a linear optimization methodology to minimize the losses in the EEDCS and the EUS. An energy validation process system (EVP) is provided which is used to document the savings of the VCC and an EPP is used to optimize improvements to the EEDCS for continuously improving the energy losses in the EEDS. The EVP system measures the improvement in the EEDS a result of operating the VCC system in the “ON” state determining the level of energy conservation achieved by the VCC system. In addition the VCC system monitors pattern recognition events and compares them to the report-by-exception data to detect HVL events. If one is detected the VCC optimizes the capacity of the EEDS to respond to the HVL events by centering the piecewise linear solution maximizing the ability of the EDDS to absorb the HVL event. |
| US10274981B2 |
Voltage dropping apparatus, voltage switching apparatus, and internal voltage supply apparatus using the same
A voltage dropping apparatus may include: a voltage dropping unit receiving an input voltage, outputting the input voltage in a first mode, and dropping a level of the input voltage in a second mode; a voltage output unit connected to the voltage dropping unit, receiving and outputting the input voltage in the first mode, and receiving and outputting the dropped voltage in the second mode; and a control unit receiving a mode signal and controlling a mode change of the voltage dropping unit and the voltage output unit based on a value of the mode signal. |
| US10274979B1 |
Preventing image or video capture of input data provided to a transaction device
A device receives position information from a sensor of the device, wherein the position information indicates a position of a user of the device and a position of a person proximate to the user. The device receives lighting information from the sensor, wherein the lighting information indicates lighting conditions around the device and the user. The device calculates a position adjustment for an infrared element of the device based on the position information and the lighting information, and calculates an intensity adjustment for the infrared element based on the position information and the lighting information. The device receives, via an input element of the device, input data provided by the user, and implements the position adjustment and the intensity adjustment to enable the infrared element, when illuminated, to reflect light away from the input element and to prevent image or video capture of the input data. |
| US10274976B2 |
Thermostatic valve having a sleeve
A valve includes a housing which defines openings for the inlet and outlet of a fluid. The valve also includes a sleeve for controlling the circulation of the fluid through the housing. The movement of the sleeve along its axis is controlled by a thermostatic element. In order to improve the maximum flow of fluid that the valve can take in, the valve further includes a seat part, which is fixedly mounted in the housing and which includes a fluid-tight wall. One of the two opposite surfaces of the wall extends transversally to the axis of the sleeve and defines a seat bearing the sleeve. The other one of these two opposite surfaces defines, between it and a wall of the housing according to the direction of the axis of the sleeve, a free volume wherein exists one of the openings and via which the fluid flows, being distributed over the entire periphery of the sleeve when this sleeve is in its open position. |
| US10274973B2 |
Semi-closed circuit underwater breathing apparatus ratio regulator
An apparatus for adjusting the partial pressure of gaseous mixtures comprises a housing and piston. The housing defines a chamber coupled to an oxygen metering orifice, diluent metering orifice, vent port and gas outlet. The oxygen metering orifice provides oxygen to the chamber and the diluent metering orifice provides diluent gas to the chamber. The piston is movably positioned in the chamber and includes first and second sealing devices. The chamber is sectioned into a mixing chamber, a diluent chamber and a reference chamber located between the mixing chamber and diluent chamber. The diluent chamber receives a diluent gas referenced at ambient pressure and the reference chamber is charged with a gas having a reference pressure. The piston changes positions within the chamber depending on a force balance created by a pressure differential between the reference pressure and ambient pressure. |
| US10274971B2 |
Systems and methods of temperature control of downstream fluids using predictive algorithms
Systems and methods of providing a temperature controlled stream of fluid via a shower controller or faucet controller under challenging, low-flow conditions using a predictive controller. |
| US10274969B2 |
System and method for an improved sprinkler control system
Disclosed embodiments can provide a system and method for controlling irrigation schedules for a sprinkler system including automatically updating irrigation schedules based on qualitative and quantitative feedback and meteorological data as well as matching optimal or near-optimal irrigation schedules to other sprinkler zones based on characteristics of the landscape and sprinkler system as well as other characteristics. |
| US10274965B2 |
Sensor system for vehicle
A sensor system for a vehicle including a first camera sensor and a second camera sensor configured to be mounted spaced apart from one another on a vehicle. A sensor module of the sensor system is configured to generate a three-dimensional image of an environment about the vehicle based on data collected by the first camera sensor and the second camera sensor. |
| US10274961B2 |
Path planning for autonomous driving
System and methods are provided for path finding for autonomous driving systems. The systems and methods receive a set of way points defining path segments between adjacent way points, formulate a b-spline function as a function of the path segments, and determine path data based on the formulated b-spline function. Autonomous driving systems use the output path data for controlling a vehicle. |
| US10274958B2 |
Method for vision-aided navigation for unmanned vehicles
A method for vision-aided navigation which utilizes an image registration system to update a navigation control system. One exemplary feature of the method includes the use of Enhanced Phase Correlation techniques to create a reference imagery database and register images against the created database. The method may be operated on a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a plurality of instructions which when executed by one or more processors causes the one or more processors to perform the method for vision-aided navigation which utilizes an image registration system to update a navigation control system. |
| US10274957B2 |
Automated systems, devices, and methods for transporting and supporting patients
Systems, devices, and methods are described for moving a patient to and from various locations, care units, etc., within a care facility. For example, a transport and support vehicle includes a body structure including a plurality of rotatable members operable to frictionally interface the vehicle to a travel path and to move the vehicle along the travel path, and a surface structured and dimensioned to support an individual subject. A transport and support vehicle can include, for example, an imager operably coupled to one or more of a power source, a steering assembly, one or more of the plurality of rotatable members, etc., and having one or more modules operable to control the power source, steering assembly, one or more of the plurality of rotatable members, etc., so as to maintain an authorized operator in the image zone. |
| US10274956B2 |
Method for guiding an aircraft
The invention relates to a method for guiding an aircraft along a reference path, said method comprising: a) when the altitude of the aircraft is greater than a threshold, estimating (E1) a relative location of the aircraft in relation to a taxiing starting point using a map of the platform and reference points on the ground, b) when the altitude of the aircraft is less than said threshold and before the aircraft is located at the taxiing starting point, estimating (E2) a relative location of the aircraft in relation to the taxiing starting point using data relating to the absolute location of the aircraft and the last relative location estimated at step a), c) when the aircraft is located at the taxiing starting point, guiding (E3) the aircraft on the basis of a location of the aircraft relative to the reference path as estimated using data relating to a set of indicators on the ground. |
| US10274955B2 |
Method and device for emergency assistance
A method and a device for transitioning a vehicle traveling with transverse guidance assistance into a driving state with a reduced collision risk in the event of a driver emergency, wherein the speed of the vehicle is greater than a predetermined threshold speed. The method includes detecting a hands-off situation of the driver in a hands-off phase, outputting a hands-off warning, performing a warning escalation in an escalation phase if there is no response to the hands-off warning, and reducing the vehicle speed in an intervention phase to a speed which is less than or equal to a threshold speed, the vehicle being kept in the current travel lane if there is no response to the warning escalation. |
| US10274950B1 |
Self-driving vehicle systems and methods
Self-driving vehicles have unlimited potential to learn and predict human behavior and perform actions accordingly. Vehicle management systems can be configured to help govern self-driving vehicles. A vehicle management system can communicatively couple a self-driving vehicle to a remote computing device of a user of the vehicle. Losing communication with the remote computing device can cause the vehicle management system to take actions designed to safeguard the user. |
| US10274948B2 |
Methods and systems for cloud and wireless data exchanges for vehicle accident avoidance controls and notifications
Methods, computer systems, and servers for processing collision avoidance feedback to vehicles using vehicle-to-vehicle wireless communication, are provided. One method includes detecting proximity separation between a first vehicle and a second vehicle (e.g., and other vehicles within the proximity separation). At least one of the sensors of the first vehicle or the second vehicle determines that a proximity separation is less than a threshold distance. A pairing algorithm is triggered between electronics of the first and second vehicle to enable direct communication for data exchange between the first and second vehicles. The method includes triggering a warning to one or both of the first and second vehicles if the data exchange determines that a probability exists that a heading of the first or second vehicles will result in a collision between the first and second vehicles. The method may initiate corrective action by one or both of the first or second vehicles if the data exchange between the first and second vehicles increases the probability that the heading will result in a collision between the first and second vehicles. |
| US10274947B2 |
Residential sensor device platform
Implementations generally relate to systems, apparatuses, and methods for a residential sensor device platform. In some implementations, a system includes a plurality of sensor devices. Each of the plurality of sensor devices includes a first transceiver operative to support uplink communication with a wireless router, a second transceiver operative to support mesh link communication with other sensor devices of the plurality of sensor devices, an electrical control, a sensor operative to sense a condition of a living space, and a processor. The processor is operative to communicate with the wireless router, communicate with the other sensor devices of the plurality of sensor devices, and receive the sensed condition of the living space. Processors of the plurality of sensor devices are operative to select a master sensor device, wherein the master sensor device maintains communication with the wireless router, and wherein the other sensor devices of the plurality of sensor devices form a wireless mesh network. |
| US10274946B2 |
Monitoring control apparatus and monitoring control method
When identifying a maintenance target device that is subject to maintenance in an information system realized by connecting a plurality of devices including a monitoring target device, a maintenance target device identification unit identifies the maintenance target device on the basis of contents of configuration information in the information system or contents of maintenance target device information, and a filtering target device identification unit identifies a filtering target device to be affected by the maintenance of the maintenance target device on the basis of a distance matrix calculated from an adjacency matrix obtained from the configuration information. |
| US10274945B2 |
HVAC system remote monitoring and diagnosis
A monitoring system for an HVAC system of a building includes a monitoring server located remotely from the building. The monitoring server receives, from a device installed at the building, (i) time-domain current data based on a measured aggregate current supplied to a plurality of components of the HVAC system, and (ii) data based on frequency-domain current data of the measured aggregate current. Based on the received data, the monitoring server accesses (i) whether a failure has occurred in a first component of the plurality of components and (ii) generates a preliminary advisory in response to determining that the failure has occurred. The monitoring server compares the preliminary advisory to a threshold value based on data stored from prior advisories. If the preliminary advisory is on a first side of the threshold value, the monitoring server provides the preliminary advisory as a first advisory to a technician for review. |
| US10274944B2 |
Motor control system, control method, encoder, and motor controller
A motor control system includes an encoder, and motor control circuitry. The encoder includes a first disk and a second disk which are mounted to a rotation shaft of a motor, a first rotation position detection sensor that detects a rotation position in one rotation of the rotation shaft of the motor from the first disk, a second rotation position detection sensor that detects a rotation position in one rotation of the rotation shaft of the motor from the second disk, and transmission circuitry that transmits first safety data, which includes first rotation position data indicating the rotation position detected by the first rotation position detection sensor and second rotation position data indicating the rotation position detected by the second rotation position detection sensor, and the control circuitry compares the rotation position included in the first rotation position data and the rotation position included in the second rotation position data. |
| US10274943B2 |
Article transport facility
A control system for controlling transport devices includes a first server that has a first storage unit and a first instruction unit, and a second server that has a second storage unit and a second instruction unit. In a first state, the first storage unit transmits first transport information to the first instruction unit, the first instruction unit transmits second transport information to a target transport device, and instruction unit information is stored in common in the first instruction unit and the second instruction unit. If the first instruction unit stops operating normally in the first state, the control state is switched to a second state, and in the second state, the first storage unit transmits the first transport information to the second instruction unit, and the second instruction unit transmits the second transport information to the target transport device based on the instruction unit information. |
| US10274942B2 |
Method for determining abnormal equipment in semiconductor manufacturing system and program product
A method for determining abnormal equipment in semiconductor manufacturing system includes processing wafers. A measurement data relating to wafers at respective processing steps and at each tool stack run count for respective tools is provided. The method also includes performing statistical and correlation analysis on the production history data and the measurement data to determine multiple parameters including bad ratio (Rb) and good ratio (Rg) for each tool. A first bad-to-good probability ratio (R1) for each tool is obtained by dividing Rb by Rg at the tool stack run count. A second bad-to-good probability ratio (R2) of each tool is an overall probability ratio of Rb to Rg of each tool. A first correlation coefficient (C1) is provided for the measurement data corresponding to the tool stack run count. A second correlation coefficient (C2) is provided for the first bad-to-good probability ratio (R1) corresponding to the tool stack run count. |
| US10274941B2 |
Spreadsheet visualization for controlling an industrial process
A data processing system for controlling an industrial process includes a cross software platform layer including a data acquisition (DA) add-in and calculation add-in coupled to receive measured field data from a field layer including a process data link or Communication Interface Unit (CIU) coupled to processing equipment in the plant having associated field devices including sensors for providing measured field data and actuators configured to run the industrial process. A processor implements a DA algorithm to provide the DA add-in, a calculation algorithm to provide the calculation add-in, and a visualization algorithm all stored in a memory associated with the processor. The DA add-in acquires the measured field data from the field devices, the calculation add-in generates calculated data from the measured field data, and an application layer is for applying the visualization algorithm to the calculated data to populate cells of a spreadsheet. |
| US10274937B2 |
Operating terminal of an agricultural machine with hypervisor software
The invention relates to an operating terminal (2) of an agricultural machine. The aim of the invention is to further develop the operating terminal. This is achieved in that hypervisor software (6) is installed onto the operating terminal (2), said software abstracting guest systems connected to the hypervisor software and the application software contained in the guest systems from the computer hardware (4). The software also regulates the communication between the guest systems and attributes computing time of the computer hardware (4) to the guest systems. The hypervisor software (6) is configured to have a system architecture consisting of the guest systems G2 to Gn as the basis for the application software of the manufacturer of the operating terminal and/or driver for interfaces which are not to be provided to other partitions, Gx as the basis for security-critical application software, Gy as the basis for other interfaces of drivers which are to allow the remaining guest systems, with the exception of the guest system Gx, access to different computer hardware and software interfaces, and G1 for retrofitting and installing an additional complete guest system including the application software contained therein. |
| US10274934B2 |
Data generating method for 3D printing, method for printing a 3D object, and system for processing 3D printing data
A data generating method is implemented by a computing system for three-dimensional (3D) printing, and includes the steps of receiving a 3D graphic file and a printing profile containing printing parameters associated with 3D printing for the 3D graphic file; recording a correspondence between the 3D graphic file and the printing profile; and combining the 3D graphic file and the printing profile according to the recorded correspondence to generate a printing data file. |
| US10274933B2 |
Methods and apparatus for machine learning predictions of manufacture processes
The subject technology is related to methods and apparatus for discretization and manufacturability analysis of computer assisted design models. In one embodiment, the subject technology implements a computer-based method for the reception of an electronic file with a digital model representative of a physical object. The computer-based method determines geometric and physical attributes from a discretized version of the digital model, a cloud point version of the digital model, and symbolic functions generated through evolutionary algorithms. A set of predictive machine learning models is utilized to infer predictions related to the manufacture process of the physical object. |
| US10274930B2 |
Machine human interface—MHI
A method for operating a machine-human interface in an automation environment includes receiving or automatically retrieving, by a machine-human interface computer, sensor data corresponding to a plurality of humans working the automation environment. The machine-human interface computer applies a human model to the sensor data to yield a plurality of human state records, each human state record corresponding to one of the humans working within the automation environment. The machine-human interface computer also identifies automation tasks using a factory state schedule. Based on the plurality of human state records, the machine-human interface computer assigns the automation tasks to the plurality of humans. |
| US10274929B2 |
Servo controller
A controller capable of transmitting and receiving an input signal from a drive circuit corresponding to a moving device, a mounting head, or the like of an electronic component mounting machine or an output signal to the drive circuit for each predetermined period (A/2), in which the controller computes an output signal based on an input signal which is received before the predetermined period, stores the output signal for a time greater than or equal to the predetermined period, and subsequently transmits the output signal to the drive circuit. It becomes possible to set a time (a delay time) from when an input signal is output until an output signal reaches a drive circuit to an arbitrary length by adjusting the storage time. |
| US10274926B2 |
State machine function block with user-definable actions on a transition between states
A control system, a safety system, etc., within a process plant may each use one or more state machine function blocks that can be easily integrated into a function block diagram programming environment. Such a state machine function block may include one or more inputs, which may cause a state machine implemented by the state machine function block to identify a next state as well as one or more transition actions to perform in accordance with transitioning from a current state to the next state. Configuration data associated with the transition actions may be retrieved from a database based on the current and next states of the state machine and at least one of the inputs. The state machine function block may also include one or more outputs that are generated based on the state transition. |
| US10274923B2 |
CPU of PLC, system program for PLC, and recording medium storing system program for PLC
A scheduler program includes a command to start execution of a motion calculation program in each motion control cycle, a command to cause a microprocessor to start execution of a first user program in each first user program execution control cycle, and a command to repeat output processing and input processing, start of execution of the first user program, end of execution of the first user program, and start of execution of the motion calculation program in this sequence for every period corresponding to the period of the first user program execution cycle. |
| US10274918B2 |
Operating a programmable logic controller
A programmable logic controller for an industrial control system is disclosed which includes an application logic execution layer and at least one of an update checking layer and an output checking layer. The application logic layer is configured for processing sensor input data to generate an output parameter for an actuator. The output checking layer is configured for outputting only an allowed output parameter to the actuator. The update checking layer is configured for verifying whether application logic update defined by application logic update data corresponds to an application logic update in a list of allowed logic updates, and the application logic is updated only if the update data is allowed application logic update data. |
| US10274916B2 |
System for optimising workflow for efficient on-site data collection and determination of energy analysis and method of operation thereof
An energy audit system (1400), including at least one controller (1410) which may obtain attribute information (AI) for an energy consuming space, the AI including information related to a plurality of attributes and corresponding attribute choice information for each of the plurality of attributes; determine dependencies of each of the plurality of attributes; determine a ranking of each of the attributes based upon a dependency score of each of the attributes; determine an optimized workflow based upon the ranking of each of the attributes; and/or renders a user interface (UI) in accordance with the optimized workflow. |
| US10274915B2 |
Scalable cyber-physical structure management
A method of managing structure resources of a cyber-physical structure includes identifying the structure resources of the cyber-physical structure, the structure resources including dynamic resources configured to provide dynamic structure data over time based on monitoring the cyber-physical structure over time; identifying, by a structure management computer system, applicable structure-management templates which include one or more operation algorithms for managing the structure resources and one or more required-resource descriptions defining structure resources required by the one or more operation algorithms, the applicable structure management templates identified based on matching identified structure resources to the required-resource descriptions of the structure-management templates; and applying, by the structure management computer system, one or more of the applicable structure-management templates as structure management systems to manage operation of the cyber-physical structure by implementing the operation algorithms using the dynamic structure data. |
| US10274914B2 |
Smart-home device that self-qualifies for away-state functionality
A control unit for controlling the operation of at least one smart-home system may include at least one occupancy sensor and a processing system. The processing system may be configured to receive readings from the at least one occupancy sensor during a time interval; compare information derived from the readings to at least one threshold criterion to establish whether the one or more occupancy sensors reliably determined occupancy of an enclosure in which the control unit is installed during the time interval; and enable an away-state feature of the control unit if it is determined that the one or more occupancy sensors reliably determined occupancy of an enclosure during the time interval. |
| US10274912B2 |
Independent automation technology field device for remote monitoring
A method and field device for monitoring automation technology is disclosed The automation field device has internal sensor apparatus that detects states that the field device is subjected as a whole, connections feeding sensor signals to the field device from external sensor apparatus, a channel to a serial field bus, and a further channel. The field device has a processor and a program stored in a memory. The processor receives signals through the field bus from the internal sensor apparatus and/or through connections to the external sensor apparatus and/or the channel to the field bus. The processor determines an evaluation result using the received signals and uses the further channel to transmit the evaluation result to a higher-order apparatus, using the program. Alternatively, the processor decides in advance whether transmission of the evaluation result is required, using the evaluation result. |
| US10274909B2 |
Managing barrier and occupancy based home automation system
Methods and systems are described for controlling access to a home based on user occupancy. According to at least one embodiment, an apparatus for controlling access to a home based on user occupancy includes a processor, a memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory which are executable by a processor to determine a location of a user of a home automation system relative to a barrier of a home being monitored by the home automation system. The instructions are executable to determine whether to permit a change in a locking mechanism of the barrier based in part on the determined location of the user, and maintain a current state of the home automation system. |
| US10274906B2 |
Cam profile data creation apparatus and synchronization controller
A cam profile data creation apparatus sets cam profile data in which a phase of a drive shaft is associated with a displacement (set displacement) of a driven shaft, a rotation speed of the drive shaft, and an allowable error for the displacement of the driven shaft. A displacement (predictive displacement) of the driven shaft when the drive shaft rotates at the set rotation speed is found based on the set cam profile data, the set displacement and the predictive displacement are displayed to be comparable, and further a form of the display is changed depending on whether an error between the set displacement and the predictive displacement falls within the range of the allowable error. |
| US10274905B2 |
Electronic device
An electronic device includes a case, a manipulation ring disposed on the case, a rotational unit, a waterproof member, and an optical tracking system (OTS) sensor. The case has a first chamber and a second chamber arranged outside the first chamber. The case has a thru-hole arranged between the first and second chambers. The rotational unit includes a shaft and a mating member arranged in the second chamber and connected to the shaft. The shaft has a first segment arranged in the first chamber and a second segment arranged in the thru-hole. The manipulation ring is spinable to rotate the mating member and the shaft. The waterproof member is configured to seal a gap between the second segment and an inner wall of the case defining the thru-hole. The OTS sensor is arranged in the first chamber and is corresponding in position to the first segment. |
| US10274904B2 |
Electronic device capable of appropriately using various time displays
A smart watch includes a main CPU, a sub CPU, a first display unit, and a second display unit. While the main CPU and the sub CPU cooperate with each other and perform a display operation including a time display, time display processing is performed to at least either of the first display unit or the second display unit according to an operation state. |
| US10274897B2 |
Speed governor for timepiece
A governor includes a balance spring including a base member made of silicon, for example, and a balance wheel. The balance spring includes a coating film of DLC that is applied to a surface of the silicon base member to improve the strength of the balance spring. A spring constant of the balance spring changes in accordance with the temperature change. A moment of inertia of the balance wheel changes in accordance with the temperature change. A change in an oscillation period due to the temperature change is suppressed by the change in the spring constant of the balance spring and by the change in the moment of inertia of the balance wheel. |
| US10274894B2 |
Image forming apparatus including apparatus main body which has main body side connector and unit which has unit side connector to be fitted to main body side connector
An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus main body and a unit. The unit is detachably attached to the apparatus main body along one direction. The apparatus main body includes a main body side board and a main body side connector. The main body side connector is mounted on the main body side board. The unit includes a unit side board, a unit side connector, a supporting member and a biasing member. The unit side connector is mounted on the unit side board and fitted to the main body side connector from a first side in the one direction as the unit is attached to the apparatus main body. The supporting member supports the unit side board so as to be movable along the one direction. The biasing member biases the unit side board to a second side in the one direction. |
| US10274883B1 |
Characterizing cross-track spacing variations in electrophotographic printer
Cross-track spacing variations for a plurality of printer subsystems of an electrophotographic printing system are characterized by printing first and second test pattern and capturing image of the printed test patterns. The first and second test patterns are chosen so that the printed test patterns respond differently to cross-track spacing variations in different printer subsystems. The first and second digitized test patterns are analyzed to determine parameters that characterize an attribute of the printed test pattern as a function of cross-track position. A first defect model is used to determine estimated cross-track spacing variations for one or more printer subsystem as a function of the determined parameters. |
| US10274882B2 |
Image forming apparatus capable of controlling density of output image
An image forming apparatus capable of controlling density of an output image with high accuracy regardless of variation of internal temperature. A controller controls an image forming unit to form a measurement image, controls a light receiving unit to receive reflected light from the measurement image, controls a conversion unit to convert an output value of the light receiving unit, and controls an image formation condition based on a value that is obtained by converting the output value. An adjustment unit controls the light receiving unit to receive reflected light from an image bearing member, and adjusts the emission light amount of an emission unit based on the reflected light from the image bearing member. A selection unit selects a conversion condition from among conversion conditions based on a reference temperature that is detected when the adjustment unit adjusts the emission light amount and a current temperature. |
| US10274881B2 |
Image forming apparatus including paper dust collecting and optical detection
An image forming apparatus includes a paper dust collecting unit which collects, by application of a voltage, paper dust attached to a sheet, an optical detection unit provided on a downstream side of the paper dust collecting unit in a sheet conveyance direction, which irradiates the sheet with light and receives light via the sheet, a guide member which comes into contact with the sheet to be conveyed to guide the sheet, at least one of light directed toward the sheet from the optical detection unit and light directed toward the optical detection unit from the sheet passing through the guide member, and a control unit which switches a polarity of the voltage to be applied to the paper dust collecting unit and causes the sheet charged through the paper dust collecting unit to be conveyed to the guide member. |
| US10274877B2 |
Fixing device having a control portion that controls a heating temperature of a heating unit in a halt state according to a heating temperature of the heating unit in a rotating state
A fixing device includes a rotating unit, a heating unit configured to heat the rotating unit, and a pressure member configured to nip a recording material between the rotating unit and the pressure member and to convey the recording material. In addition, a control portion is configured to variably control, when the rotating unit is changed from a rotating state to a halt state, a heating temperature of the heating unit in the halt state according to the heating temperature of the heating unit in the rotating state. |
| US10274873B2 |
Belt unit
First and second abutment portions are disposed in a cleaning container. The first abutment portion is arranged on the outer side relative to a first cleaning member in a width direction of a belt at a position corresponding to the first cleaning member in a circumferential direction of the belt and abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the belt. The second abutment portion is arranged on the outer side relative to a second cleaning member in the width direction at a position corresponding to the second cleaning member in the circumferential direction and abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the belt. The outer end of the first abutment portion is located on the inner side relative to the end of the first roller, and the inner end of the second abutment portion is located on the outer side relative to the end of the second roller. |
| US10274871B2 |
Electrophotographic printing
Herein is described an electrophotographic printing process in which a liquid electrophotographic ink image and a dry electrophotographic toner image may be printed on a print substrate. |
| US10274870B2 |
Developer collection device, belt unit, and image forming apparatus
A developer collection device includes a container, a frame, a first fin, and a second fin. The container has an opening, and contains a developer introduced into the container from the opening. The frame extends in a first axis direction, and is attached, to the container, swingably relative to the container in the first axis direction. The first and second fins are provided in the container, and are attached to first and second base points of the frame, respectively. The first and second fins extend in third and fourth directions from the first and second base points, respectively. The third and fourth directions are directions inclining downward and thereby forming angles that are smaller than ninety degrees relative to first and second directions, respectively. The first direction extends along the first axis direction. The second direction is a direction opposite to the first direction. |
| US10274867B2 |
Image forming apparatus including a developing device having first conveyance chamber and a second conveyance chamber disposed above the first conveyance chamber
An image forming apparatus includes a developing device, a toner reservoir, a toner replenishing device, a development driving device, a developer amount detecting sensor, and a controller. The developing device includes a developing container, a first stirring-conveyance member, a second stirring-conveyance member, and a developer carrier. The developing container includes a first conveyance chamber and a second conveyance chamber disposed above the first conveyance chamber. The developer amount detecting sensor detects an amount of developer that falls from the second conveyance chamber to the vicinity of a toner replenishing port in the first conveyance chamber. The controller controls the driving of the toner replenishing device or the driving of the development driving device based on a result of detection performed by the developer amount detecting sensor, and thereby keeps a replenished-toner concentration in the developer substantially constant in the vicinity of the toner replenishing port. |
| US10274865B2 |
Developing device and image forming apparatus
A developing device includes: an image bearing member; a plurality of developing rollers each supplying toner to the image bearing member, and developing an electrostatic latent image on the image bearing member into a toner image; and a hardware processor analyzing values representing density fluctuations during the toner being supplied from the developing rollers to the image bearing member, for the respective developing rollers, and correcting a control value for an image density of at least one developing roller among the developing rollers based on an result of the analyzing so as to eliminate the density fluctuations, in consideration of an effect caused at the developing roller on a downstream side in a rotational direction of the image bearing member by correcting the control value for the image density of the developing roller on an upstream side. |
| US10274862B2 |
Image forming apparatus including drum cartridge
There is provided an image forming apparatus including: a casing having a drum guide and a developing guide, a drum cartridge having a photosensitive drum and a handle, and a developing cartridge having a developing roller. The developing guide is longer than the drum guide. With the drum cartridge being installed in the casing and with the developing cartridge being removed from the casing, the handle locates at the first position. Further, with the drum cartridge and the developing cartridge being installed in the casing, being pressed by the developing cartridge, the handle locates at the second position farther away from an opening than the first position. |
| US10274858B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes a scanner unit configured to emit light depending on image information, the scanner unit including an optical element and an optical box provided with an opening and configured to accommodate the optical element; and an outer cover of the image forming apparatus. The optical box has an open portion uncovering the optical element. The open portion of the optical box faces the outer cover. |
| US10274857B2 |
Image reading apparatus and image forming apparatus
An image reading apparatus includes a sheet conveyance unit conveying a sheet through a sheet conveyance path, a cover member supported by the sheet conveyance unit, the cover member being openable with respect to the sheet conveyance unit, and an image reading portion to read an image of the sheet conveyed by the sheet conveyance unit. In addition, a manipulator portion is manipulated to adjust a position of the image reading portion. The sheet conveyance unit can convey a sheet in such a manner that the sheet passes through the sheet conveyance path and the manipulator portion is covered by the cover member in a case where the cover member is positioned at a closed position, and both the sheet conveyance path and the manipulator portion are exposed to outside of the sheet conveyance unit in a case where the cover member is positioned at an open position. |
| US10274852B2 |
Coating compositions for forming toner coatings
The present invention provides coating compositions for forming a toner coating on a substrate containing a polymer comprising: (a) a N-vinyl amide monomer, (b) a vinyl acetate monomer, and (c) a solvent. The coating compositions may further comprise an additional hydrophobic monomer moiety. The present invention further provides coating compositions for forming a toner coating on a substrate containing a polymer comprising: (a) a N-vinyl amide monomer, (b) a styrene monomer, and (c) a solvent. The present invention further provides toner substrates coated with the coating compositions. |
| US10274851B2 |
Toner
A toner is provided, which contains a toner particle and a metal titanate particle, wherein, in a number-based particle size distribution of the metal titanate particle on the surface of the toner particle, when D10, D50 and D90 denote the particle diameter at which the cumulative value from the small particle diameter side reaches 10% by number, 50% by number and 90% by number, respectively, the D50 is at least 10 nm and not more than 90 nm, and the particle size distribution index A, which is represented by D90/D10, is at least 2.00 and not more than 10.00, and the value of storage elastic modulus G′ at 40° C. in viscoelasticity measurements of the toner is at least 1.0×107 Pa and not more than 1.0×1010 Pa. |
| US10274846B2 |
Electromagnetic drive comprising a stator and a stator holder
An electromagnetic drive includes a stator, having a stator holder and an actuating element which is movable by electromagnetic interaction with the stator. The stator holder has at least two electrically conductive paths running separately from and adjacent to one another. In each case, the two paths running separately from and adjacent to one another form a path pair, and the paths of the path pair are connected to one another in electrically conductive fashion at their respective ends. The paths of the path pair are arranged such that the stator and/or the actuating element induces eddy currents acting in opposite directions in the paths. |
| US10274838B2 |
System and method for performing lithography process in semiconductor device fabrication
Systems and methods that include providing for measuring a first topographical height of a substrate at a first coordinate on the substrate and measuring a second topographical height of the substrate at a second coordinate on the substrate are provided. The measured first and second topographical heights may be provided as a wafer map. An exposure process is then performed on the substrate using the wafer map. The exposure process can include using a first focal point when exposing the first coordinate on the substrate and using a second focal plane when exposing the second coordinate on the substrate. The first focal point is determined using the first topographical height and the second focal point is determined using the second topographical height. |
| US10274837B2 |
Metrology target for combined imaging and scatterometry metrology
Metrology targets, design files, and design and production methods thereof are provided. The targets comprise two or more parallel periodic structures at respective layers, wherein a predetermined offset is introduced between the periodic structures, for example, opposite offsets at different parts of a target. Quality metrics are designed to estimate the unintentional overlay from measurements of a same metrology parameter by two or more alternative measurement algorithms. Target parameters are configured to enable both imaging and scatterometry measurements and enhance the metrology measurements by the use of both methods on the same targets. Imaging and scatterometry target parts may share elements or have common element dimensions. Imaging and scatterometry target parts may be combined into a single target area or may be integrated into a hybrid target using a specified geometric arrangement. |
| US10274834B2 |
Methods and apparatus for obtaining diagnostic information relating to an industrial process
In a lithographic process, product units such as semiconductor wafers are subjected to lithographic patterning operations and chemical and physical processing operations. Alignment data or other measurements are made at stages during the performance of the process to obtain object data representing positional deviation or other parameters measured at points spatially distributed across each unit. This object data is used to obtain diagnostic information by performing a multivariate analysis to decompose a set of vectors representing the units in said multidimensional space into one or more component vectors. Diagnostic information about the industrial process is extracted using the component vectors. The performance of the industrial process for subsequent product units can be controlled based on the extracted diagnostic information. |
| US10274831B2 |
Exposure apparatus, movable body drive system, pattern formation apparatus, exposure method, and device manufacturing method
While a wafer stage moves linearly in a Y-axis direction, surface position information of a wafer surface at a plurality of detection points set at a predetermined interval in an X-axis direction is detected by a multipoint AF system, and by a plurality of alignment systems arranged in a line along the X-axis direction, marks at different positions on the wafer are each detected, and a part of a chipped shot of the wafer is exposed by a periphery edge exposure system. This allows throughput to be improved when compared with the case when detection operation of the marks, detection operation of the surface position information (focus information), and periphery edge exposure operation are performed independently. |
| US10274830B2 |
Method and apparatus for dynamic lithographic exposure
The present disclosure relates to a dynamic lithographic exposure method, and an associated apparatus, which exposes a photosensitive material over a plurality of depths of focus respectively spanning a different region of the photosensitive material. By exposing the photosensitive material over a plurality of depths of focus, the exposure of the photosensitive material is improved resulting in a larger lithographic process window. In some embodiments, the dynamic lithographic exposure method is performed by forming a photosensitive material over a substrate. The photosensitive material is exposed to electromagnetic radiation at a plurality of depths of focus that respectively span a different region within the photosensitive material. Exposing the photosensitive material to the electromagnetic radiation modifies a solubility of an exposed region within the photosensitive material. The photosensitive material is then developed to remove the soluble region. |
| US10274829B2 |
Multiple patterning decomposition and manufacturing methods for IC
A multiple patterning decomposition method for IC is provided. Features of layout of IC are decomposed into a plurality of nodes. The nodes are classified to assign a plurality of first and second links between the nodes. First and second pseudo colors are assigned to a pair of nodes of each first link. The second links having a pair of nodes both corresponding to the first or second pseudo color are identified. The nodes of the first links are uncolored. A first real color is assigned to the two uncolored nodes of the identified second links in each of the networks. A second real color is assigned to the uncolored nodes connected to the nodes corresponding to the first real color through the first links. First and second masks are formed according to the nodes corresponding to the first and second real colors, respectively. |
| US10274824B2 |
Photobase generators and photoresist compositions comprising same
New photobase generators suitable for use in photoresists are provided that correspond to Formula (I): X1—R1—O—C(═O)N(R2)R3 (I) wherein X1 is an optionally substituted aromatic group; R1 is a linker; and R2 and R3 are the same or different optionally substituted linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic group or an optionally substituted aromatic group, wherein at least one of R2 and R3 is an optionally substituted branched alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms. |
| US10274821B2 |
Mask and manufacturing method of mask
A mask includes a plurality of line patterns provided on a substrate, the plurality of line patterns each including a line comprising a plurality of first layers and a plurality of second layers alternately stacked on the substrate. The lines of the plurality of line patterns extend in a first direction and the lines of the plurality of line patterns are spaced in a second direction crossing the first direction. A line of one of the plurality of line patterns has a first portion and a second portion on a side of the first portion in the first direction, the first portion wider than the second portion in the second direction. |
| US10274820B2 |
Pellicle for preventing thermal accumulation and extreme ultra-violet lithography apparatus having the same
A pellicle for lithography processes, including extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography may mitigate thermal accumulation in a membrane of the pellicle. The pellicle includes a membrane and at least one thermal buffer layer on at least one surface of the membrane. An emissivity of the thermal buffer layer may be greater than an emissivity of the membrane. A carbon content of the thermal buffer layer may be greater than a carbon content of the membrane. Multiple thermal buffer layers may be on separate surfaces of the membrane, and the thermal buffer layers may have different properties. A capping layer may be on at least one thermal buffer layer, and the capping layer may include a hydrogen resistant material. A thermal buffer layer may extend over some or all of a surface of the membrane. A thermal buffer layer may be between at least two membranes. |
| US10274818B2 |
Lithography patterning with sub-resolution assistant patterns and off-axis illumination
A photolithography system includes a substrate stage for holding a workpiece, and a mask having main patterns and sub-resolution assistant patterns. The system further includes a diffractive optical element (DOE) for directing a radiation having an aerial image of the main patterns onto the workpiece. The DOE includes a first pair of poles that is positioned symmetrically about a center of the DOE along a first direction. The main patterns are oriented lengthwise along a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction. The sub-resolution assistant patterns are oriented lengthwise along the first direction. |
| US10274816B2 |
Display device, projector, and display control method
A display device includes: a display unit which displays an image; a detection unit which detects positions of first and second pointers on the image; a storage unit having a storage area corresponding to the pointers; a storage control unit which causes first and second virtual objects associated with the first and second pointers to be stored in the storage area, with the first and second virtual objects corresponding to first and second identifiers, respectively; and a pasting unit which pastes the first virtual object stored corresponding to the first identifier in the storage area to the image in response to an operation of the first pointer, and which pastes the second virtual object stored corresponding to the second identifier in the storage area to the image in response to an operation of the second pointer. |
| US10274815B2 |
Projector
A projector is provided. The projector includes: a fluorescent wheel; at least one first light source that emits light toward the fluorescent wheel; and a fly eye lens that uniformalizes light, having transmitted the fluorescent wheel. Therefore, a fly eye lens is used instead of a light tunnel and a transmissive fluorescent wheel is used and thus it is unnecessary to divide a lens configuration of transmitting light and reflecting light. Accordingly, the number of optical systems can be reduced and thus efficiency of a projector can be enhanced and a size and production cost of the projector can be reduced. |
| US10274812B1 |
Camera module
A durable camera module comprises a lens holder and a lens barrel. An opening is defined in the lens holder. The opening passes through the lens holder along an axial direction of the lens holder. At least one notch is defined in a side wall of the lens holder. The at least one notch extends radially through the side wall of the lens holder. The lens barrel is received in the opening. A first adhesive layer is formed between the lens barrel and lens holder. The first adhesive layer is positioned at an end of the lens holder and surrounds the lens barrel. A second adhesive layer is formed in each of the at least one notch, the second adhesive layer is bonded to the lens barrel. |
| US10274809B1 |
Multiwavelength laser source
Techniques are provided for a multiwavelength laser source and a method of driving the multiwavelength laser source. The multiwavelength laser source includes: a plurality of seed lasers to generate a corresponding plurality of seed beams having a corresponding plurality of distinct seed wavelengths; a laser combiner to receive and combine the seed beams into a single first beam; an optical amplifier to amplify the first beam; and a single fixed nonlinear converter to convert and output the amplified first beam as a multiwavelength second beam including the seed wavelengths and one or more new wavelengths distinct from and generated from the seed wavelengths. In some embodiments, the nonlinear converter is an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) or an optical parametric generator (OPG). In some other embodiments, the nonlinear converter is a sum frequency generator (SFG), a difference frequency generator (DFG), or an optical parametric amplifier (OPA). |
| US10274806B2 |
Pulse-dividing method and apparatus for a pulsed carbon monoxide laser
Laser-drilling apparatus includes a gas-discharge for laser emitting laser-radiation pulses, and two acousto-optic modulators (AOMs). The laser radiation pulses are characterized as having two temporal central portions between temporal leading and trailing edge portions. The AOMs are arranged to spatially separate the central temporal portions of the pulses from each other and from the leading and trailing edge portions of the pulses. |
| US10274803B2 |
Electric field driving display device
It is an object to provide an electric field driving display device capable of displaying a high quality image and to provide an electric field driving display device in which residual images in an outline of a pixel is prevented from occurring. An insulating film is formed over a second electrode and a plurality of first electrodes are provided over the insulating film. Each of the first electrodes is electrically connected to the second electrode. The second electrode is provided to partly overlap a region between the adjacent two first electrodes. In other words, viewing the top and the bottom of the display device, the adjacent first electrodes are provided apart from each other and the second electrode is provided to embed a space between the adjacent first electrodes. |
| US10274802B2 |
Pixel structure and display panel using same
A pixel structure and a display panel using the same are disclosed. The pixel structure includes a first substrate, a scan line, a first pixel, an auxiliary electrode, a data line, and an insulation layer. The scan line is disposed on the first substrate. The first pixel is disposed on the first substrate. The first pixel includes a first pixel electrode and a first active element. The first pixel electrode is electrically connected to the first active element. The auxiliary electrode is disposed on the first substrate. The data line is disposed on the auxiliary electrode. The data line has a slit. The slit at least partially overlaps the auxiliary electrode in a vertical projection direction. The insulation layer is disposed between the data line and the auxiliary electrode. |
| US10274801B2 |
Display panel
A display panel includes a substrate, a plurality of first signal lines, a plurality of second signal lines, a plurality of sub-pixel electrodes, and a first common electrode layer. The plurality of first signal lines and the plurality of second signal lines define a plurality of pixel areas together. Each of the plurality of sub-pixel electrodes is disposed in one of the plurality of pixel areas. The first common electrode layer includes a plurality of first common electrodes electrically connected to each other. Each first common electrode includes a stem and a plurality of branches, and the plurality of branches is coupled to two sides of the stem and extends away from the stem. An orthogonal projection of each stem onto the substrate is located between two adjacent sub-pixel electrodes. Orthogonal projections of the branches onto the substrate at least correspond to one sub-pixel electrode. |
| US10274798B2 |
Black matrix structure and manufacturing method thereof, array substrate, color filter substrate and display apparatus
A black matrix structure and manufacturing method thereof, an array substrate, a color filter substrate and a display apparatus are provided. The black matrix structure comprises a first black matrix and a plurality of predefined opening regions arranged in an array and surrounded by lines of the first black matrix, wherein, each of the predefined opening regions is provided with an opening therein, and at least one of the predefined opening regions is provided with a second black matrix therein, edges of shading pattern of the second black matrix are adjacent to the opening or in contact with at least one line edge of the first black matrix, and length of a part of each line edge of the first black matrix being in contact with the edge of shading pattern of the second black matrix is less than length of this line edge of the first black matrix. |
| US10274793B2 |
COA array substrate and display device
The present disclosure provides a COA array substrate and a display device. The COA array substrate includes a plurality of gate lines; a plurality of data lines; and a plurality of pixel units. Each of the pixel units includes a pixel electrode and a common electrode. The common electrode includes a lower common electrode and an upper common electrode. The lower common electrode is disposed on one of the data lines, and the upper common electrode is disposed on one of the gate lines. The present disclosure solves a light leakage problem and problems that an aperture ratio and a transmittance are low in a liquid crystal panel. |
| US10274781B2 |
Display device and controlling method
A display device and a controlling method are disclosed to achieve peep-proof effect while increasing utilization rate of light. The display device includes a display panel including a first substrate, a second substrate and a plurality of display units, wherein a first light source is disposed on one side of the first substrate; light emitted by the first light source is incident onto the first substrate and propagated in the first substrate in a manner of total reflection; and a light adjusting structure is disposed on a surface of the first substrate close to the second substrate, and is configured to reduce a divergence angle of light emitted by each of the display units of the display panel. |
| US10274774B2 |
Liquid crystal display and method for manufacturing the same
A liquid crystal display includes a lower substrate including a pixel area and a light blocking region, a thin film transistor layer on the lower substrate and including a gate line and a data line, a color filter on the thin film transistor layer and corresponding to the pixel area, a light blocking member on the color filter and corresponding to the light blocking region, an upper substrate facing the lower substrate, and a liquid crystal layer between the lower and upper substrates. The light blocking member includes a horizontal light blocking member extending along the gate line and a vertical light blocking member extending along the data line. The color filter includes a protrusion portion overlapping a portion of the horizontal light blocking member which is in the pixel area. A sub-column spacer includes the portion of the horizontal light blocking member overlapping the protrusion portion. |
| US10274773B2 |
Device with polymer dispersed liquid crystals
In one example in accordance with the present disclosure a device is described. The device includes a first electrode. The device also includes a second electrode. The device also includes multiple polymer dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs). The multiple PDLCs are disposed between the first and the second electrode and are of varying height. |
| US10274771B2 |
Touch display screen
A touch display screen applied to an electronic device, and the touch display screen includes a touch component, a buffer layer, and a display component, where the touch component includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; the buffer layer is made of a transparent elastic material, is filled between the touch component and the display component, and includes a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface, and the third surface is disposed opposite to the second surface; and the display component includes a display surface and a backlight surface opposite to the display surface, and the display surface is disposed opposite to the fourth surface. |
| US10274770B2 |
Display mother panel and method of cutting the same
The embodiments of the present invention provide a display mother panel to be divided into a plurality of display panels. A sealing agent is provided around a display region of each display panel, the sealing agents provided between adjacent longitudinal edges of the display regions of two adjacent display panels in a same row are formed integrally, and a first black matrix is provided on the sealing agents provided between the adjacent longitudinal edges of the display regions of the two adjacent display panels. The embodiments of the present invention also provide a method of cutting the display mother panel. The display mother panel may be easily cut into the plurality of display panels by cutting the display mother panel using the method according to the embodiments of the present invention, and each display panel has a relatively large display area. |
| US10274768B2 |
Display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a display apparatus and a method of manufacturing the display apparatus. A display panel includes a liquid crystal cell, a lower polarization filter, and a layer of which at least a pair of edges protrude beyond the liquid crystal cell. Adhesive layers are disposed on side surfaces of the display module. In any one of the side surfaces of the display module, the adhesive layer is adhered to side surfaces of the backlight module, of the lower polarization filter, and of the liquid crystal cell, and a surface, facing towards the backlight module, of the edge of the layer protruding beyond the liquid crystal cell, and has a thickness in a direction perpendicular to the side surface of the liquid crystal cell to which the adhesive layer is adhered, and the thickness is less than or equal to a selected thickness. |
| US10274765B2 |
Optical waveguide display device, manufacturing method and driving method thereof
An optical waveguide display device includes a substrate and a cover plate formed into a cell assembly, and a first filler layer and a second filler layer between the substrate and the cover plate, the first filler layer is closer to the cover plate than the second filler layer, the first filler layer includes liquid crystals and a high molecular polymer, and the second filler layer are liquid crystals. |
| US10274763B2 |
Visual angle regulator and liquid crystal display
A visual angle regulator of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) is arranged between an LCD panel and a backlight. When the visual angle regulator is applied with a voltage, the LCD is in a narrow visual angle mode. When the visual angle regulator is not applied with a voltage, the LCD is in a wide visual angle mode, which allows the LCD to have the wide visual angle mode and the narrow visual angle mode. |
| US10274761B2 |
Detecting device for light-emitting property of light source
A detecting device for light-emitting property of a light source is provided and the detecting device for light-emitting property of a light source includes: a positioning device configured for fixing the light source; and a detection apparatus configured for acquiring a parameter of an emergent light from the light source. The detecting device for light-emitting property of a light source can detect the light-emitting property of the light source, thus help to select the chrominance and brightness degree, of a light source, required by a display module, and shorten the researching and manufacturing period for a liquid crystal display. |
| US10274750B2 |
Progressive multifocal contact lens and producing method thereof
A progressive multifocal contact lens and producing method thereof are provided. The progressive multifocal contact lens includes a first optical region of a front optical surface and a second optical region of a back optical surface. The first optical region includes a center zone, an outer zone and an intermediate zone connected between the center zone and outer zone where the center zone and outer zone are selected from a distance vision power and a near vision power and the intermediate zone is configured to adjust the optical power of the distance vision power and the near vision power so that the optical power or add power of the first optical region on the front optical surface forms a normal cumulative distribution function. |
| US10274749B2 |
Producing microstructured spectacle lenses by means of transfer layer
A method for producing a spectacle lens having in particular a diffractive microstructure on at least one lens surface. To this end, a thin structural support layer is initially made available, which on a surface has a microstructure. A lens main body is then cast to the microstructure of the structural support layer. |
| US10274748B2 |
Mounting mechanism for eyewear
Eyewear can be provided that comprises at least one lens, at least one earstem, and a retention assembly that interconnects the lens with the earstem. The retention assembly can include an engagement protrusion attached to the lens and a coupling mechanism attached to an end of the earstem. The coupling mechanism can include a housing configured to receive the engagement protrusion and a lever mechanism being operative to move between open and closed positions for disengaging or engaging with the engagement protrusion. |
| US10274743B2 |
Imaging system
An imaging system includes an indicator installed around an antenna, wherein optical characteristics of the indicator change as a function of an electromagnetic field formed by the antenna, an imaging apparatus for imaging a change in optical characteristics of the indicator, a transmitter for radiating radio waves toward the antenna, and a receiver for receiving a signal from the antenna. |
| US10274742B2 |
Display device
This disclosure relates to a display device including a lens array unit. An exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept provides a display device including: a display unit including a plurality of pixels; and a lens array unit including a plurality of lenses, wherein a first lens of the plurality of lenses corresponds to and overlaps two or more of the plurality of pixels, the two or more pixels include a first pixel and a second pixel, the first pixel is closer to an optical axis of the first lens than the second pixel is in a plan view, and a shortest distance between the first pixel and a reference surface that is perpendicular to the optical axis of the first lens is greater than a shortest distance between the reference surface and the second pixel. |
| US10274738B2 |
Field mapper
A field mapping optical system and method for converting a light beam having a known spatially coherent first optical field to a second optical field with a required intensity distribution and flat wavefront at a desired distance from the system, by creating an intermediate optical field, between the first and second optical fields, the intermediate optical field being derived from the inverse Fourier transform of the second optical field. The optical system provides a compact and simplified field mapper. |
| US10274737B2 |
Selecting portions of vehicle-captured video to use for display
A vehicle camera system captures and transmits video to a user device, which includes a viewing device for playback of the captured video, such as virtual reality or augmented reality glasses. A rendering map is generated that indicates which pixels of the video frame (as identified by particular coordinates of the video frame) correspond to which coordinates of a virtual sphere in which a portion of the video frame is rendered for display. When a video frame is received, the rendering map is used to determine the texture values (e.g., colors) for coordinates in the virtual sphere, which is used to generate the display for the user. This technique reduces the rendering time when a user turns his or her head (e.g., while in virtual reality) and so it reduces motion and/or virtual reality sickness induced by the rendering lag. |
| US10274736B2 |
Systems, devices, and methods for eyebox expansion in wearable heads-up displays
Systems, devices, and methods for eyebox expansion by exit pupil replication in wearable heads-up displays (“WHUDs”) are described. A WHUD includes a scanning laser projector (“SLP”), a holographic combiner, and an optical splitter positioned in the optical path therebetween. The optical splitter receives light signals generated by the SLP and separates the light signals into N sub-ranges based on the point of incidence of each light signal at the optical splitter. The optical splitter redirects the light signals corresponding to respective ones of the N sub-ranges towards the holographic combiner effectively from respective ones of N spatially-separated virtual positions for the SLP. The holographic combiner converges the light signals to respective ones of N spatially-separated exit pupils at the eye of the user. In this way, multiple instances of the exit pupil are distributed over the area of the eye and the eyebox of the WHUD is expanded. |
| US10274733B2 |
Helmet system having adjustable light transmission
A HMD system including a visor mounted on a head of a user. The visor includes adjustable light transmission layer activated by activation radiation of at least a visible activation waveband and an Ultra Violet (UV) activation waveband. The visor defines a Line Of sight (LOS) projecting from a point on the visor and further defines a Field Of View (FOV) projecting from at least a section of the visor that surrounds the point on the visor. The visor is configured to admit an outside scene image. The HMD system further includes a luminosity sensor configured to detect luminosity within the FOV and a UV activation radiation source configured to selectively irradiate at least a portion of the visor with activation UV light included in the UV activation waveband according to luminosity detected by the luminosity sensor, thereby activating the adjustable light transmission layer. |
| US10274732B2 |
Hologram focus accommodation
In implementations of hologram focus accommodation, a focus accommodation system is implemented for variable focus of a generated image, such as a hologram, that is displayed for viewing on a waveguide display. The focus accommodation system includes switchable polarization retarders that rotate a polarization of light of the generated image, where the light passes through the switchable polarization retarders along an imaging path in which the generated image is viewable. The focus accommodation system also includes polarization sensitive gratings alternatingly interspersed with the switchable polarization retarders. Each of the polarization sensitive gratings are configurable to diffract the light in a first polarization state and transmit the light in a second polarization state. The variable focus is adjustable to a focal distance at which a user perceives viewing the generated image as displayed by the waveguide display. |
| US10274731B2 |
Optical see-through near-eye display using point light source backlight
According to one aspect, the subject matter described herein includes a near-eye optical see-through display. The display includes a backlight layer including a plurality of point light sources. The display further includes a spatial light modulator (SLM) layer for modulating light from the point light sources. The spatial light modulator is located in the optical path between the point light sources and a user's eye. The spatial light modulator layer includes pixels that are controllable to modulate light from the point light sources such that the light that impacts the user's eye has a desired intensity and color to display a synthetic image. At least a portion of the backlight layer and the spatial light modulator layer are optically transparent to allow a user to view a real scene through the spatial light modulator layer and the backlight layer such that the synthetic image appears to be overlaid on a view of the real scene. Each pixel in the spatial light modulator layer modulates only a portion of the light emanating from the point light sources such that the synthetic image appears to be in focus to the user's eye. |
| US10274729B2 |
Remote control device, remote control product and remote control method
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a remote control device and a remote control product, which belong to the field of the electronic technology. The remote control device includes a device body, a processing assembly, an eye information collecting assembly and an environment information collecting assembly. The processing assembly, the eye information collecting assembly and the environment information collecting assembly are arranged on the device body, and the eye information collecting assembly and the environment information collecting assembly are electrically connected to the processing assembly respectively. The eye information collecting assembly is configured to collect a user's eye information; and the environment information collecting assembly is configured to collect environment information of the environment in front of the user; and the processing assembly is configured to determine the device to be controlled based on the eye information and the environment information and control the device to be controlled. |
| US10274727B2 |
Device controlling range of vision
An edge of, for example, a windshield which serves as range of vision is defined by front pillars, a roof, and a dashboard. A modification area is provided at a peripheral portion of the windshield. In the modification area, visual saliency (visual conspicuousness) can be partially increased by means of, e.g., liquid crystals. |
| US10274724B2 |
Collimation assembly for an imaging device
A collimation assembly includes a body, at least four light sources, and at least four collimation lenses. The body has inner surfaces that define at least four hollow portions extending through the body between opposed first and second sides thereof, each hollow portion having opposed first and second openings at the first and second sides of the body, respectively. Each light source is disposed at the first opening of one of the at least four hollow portions and controllable to emit a light beam therethrough. Each collimation lens is disposed at the second opening of one of the at least four hollow portions to receive the light beam emitted by the light source disposed at the first opening and diverge the light beam as the light beam passes through the collimation lens. The at least four light sources and the at least four collimation lenses are supported by the body. |
| US10274723B2 |
Variable shape mirror, ophthalmological apparatus, adaptive optical system and method of manufacturing variable shape mirror
Provided is a technology that realizes a variable shape mirror using an actuator having a comb electrode structure, which can be relatively easily manufactured and displaced in two (±) directions perpendicular to a mirror reference plane. A variable shape mirror (100) includes: a mirror base (111) including a reflective surface (110); and an actuator (101) including a first actuator and a second actuator. Each of the plurality of actuators is connected to the mirror base via a connecting portion (121). The first actuator has a first electrode pair (104, 105) of a comb electrode structure for displacing the connecting portion in a first direction perpendicular to the reflective surface. The second actuator has a second electrode pair (108, 109) of a comb electrode structure for displacing the connecting portion in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the second electrode pair being separately formed from the first electrode pair. |
| US10274719B2 |
Optical system
An optical system including at least one liquid crystal lens and an imaging lens module is provided. The optical system is configured to form an image of an object. The at least one liquid crystal lens and the imaging lens module is disposed on a path of light from the object. The at least one liquid crystal lens includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. An effective refractive index of each position on the liquid crystal layer is related to an voltage applied, and the at least one liquid crystal lens is configured to change an optical axis of the at least one liquid crystal lens by changing distribution of orientations of liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer. |
| US10274717B2 |
Optical system, stereoscopic imaging device, and endoscope
An optical system 1 includes, in order from an object side to an image plane side, a front group Gf including a first front group Gf1 arranged centering a first front central axis Cf1 and a second front group Gf2 arranged centering a second front group central axis Cf2 as a rotation symmetry axis extending parallel to the first front group central axis Cf1; and a back group Gb arranged centering a single back group central axis Cb. A central principal ray of a first light beam L1 that has passed through the first front group Gf1 and a central principal ray of a second light beam L2 that has passed through the second front group Gf2 do not cross each other from when they exit from the back group Gb to when they reach the image plane. |
| US10274713B2 |
Microscope including a white light emitting diode and a light shielding member that can prevent excitation light from reaching the white light emitting diode
A microscope includes a stage on which a specimen is configured to be placed, an epi-illumination optical system having a fluorescence illumination light source configured to irradiate the specimen with excitation light of a predetermined wavelength, a transmitted-light illumination optical system, and a light shielding member. The transmitted-light illumination optical system includes a transmitted-light illumination light source having a white LED, and a condenser having a condenser lens configured to collect light emitted from the transmitted-light illumination light source onto the specimen and configured to move in a direction orthogonal to an illumination optical path so as to be insertable onto and removable from the illumination optical path. The light shielding member is configured to move in the direction orthogonal to the illumination optical path along with the condenser lens to block incidence of the excitation light from the epi-illumination optical system to the transmitted-light illumination optical system. |
| US10274712B2 |
Microscope for fluorescence imaging with variable focus
A miniaturized microscope having a tunable focal length provides for fluorescence measurements at an adjustable focus, providing for autofocus and/or depth adjustment of an image measurement without altering or adjusting a probe implanted in a sample and while providing collimated illumination of an area within the sample. The microscope includes an objective lens having a fixed position with respect to a second connector for receiving light returning from the sample and focusing it on an image sensor within the microscope that generates an image output, a beamsplitter for separating light returning from the sample, and an electrically-tunable lens positioned between the objective lens and the image sensor for adjusting an optical path length from the optical interface to the image sensor. The illumination is focused at or near a back focal plane of the objective lens to the sample, providing collimated or quasi-collimated illumination on or within the sample. |
| US10274706B2 |
Image capture control methods and apparatus
Methods and apparatus for controlling the read out of rows of pixel values from sensors corresponding to different optical chains used to capture portions of the same image area are described. The readout is controlled based on user input and/or determinations with regard to the rate of motion in captured images or portions of captured images. For a low rate of motion i, the readout rate of a sensor corresponding to a small focal length is slowed down while the pixel row readout rate of one or more sensors corresponding to one or more optical chains have larger focal lengths are allowed to proceed at a normal rate. For a high rate of motion, the read out rate of the sensor corresponding to the optical chain having the smaller focal length is allowed to proceed at the normal rate. |
| US10274703B1 |
Camera optical lens
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is made of plastic material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of glass material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of glass material, and the sixth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions. |
| US10274698B2 |
Zoom lens and imaging apparatus
The zoom lens consists of, in order from an object side: a first lens group that remains stationary during zooming and has a positive refractive power; at least two movable lens groups that are moved during zooming; and a final lens group that remains stationary during zooming and has a positive refractive power. The first lens group consists of, in order from the object side, a first-a lens group that remains stationary during focusing and has a negative refractive power, a first-b lens group that is moved during focusing and has a positive refractive power, and a first-c lens group that remains stationary during focusing and has a positive refractive power. The first-a lens group consists of, in order from the object side, a first lens that has a negative refractive power, a second lens that is convex toward the object side and has a positive refractive power, and a third lens that has a negative refractive power. At least one of the first lens or the third lens satisfies a predetermined conditional expression, and the entire system satisfies the other predetermined conditional expressions. |
| US10274692B2 |
Optical termination module, optical termination assembly with said optical termination module and electric cabinet with said optical termination module
An optical termination module (50) comprises a fixed part (60) to be attached to a mounting member (108) of an electric cabinet (100) and a movable part (70) rotatably attached to the fixed part (60) to move relative to the fixed part (60) about a rotation axis (X-X) between a first position and a second position. The fixed part (60) has a bottom surface (61a) with an inlet opening (61b) configured to receive an optical drop cable (1) and the movable part (70) has a bottom surface (71a) with one or more outlet openings (71b) configured to receive respective one or more optical customer cables (5). |
| US10274686B2 |
Telecommunications cabinet with connector storage
A housing including a plurality of openings for receiving fiber optic connectors and protecting the polished end face of the connectors from damage while the connectors are stored within a telecommunications connection cabinet. A module with a plurality of optical fiber cables connected to a first optical fiber cable and terminated by a fiber optic connector. Each of the connectors are inserted within openings in a connector holder for storage and protection until the cables need to be connected to a customer equipment cable. |
| US10274683B2 |
Axial preload for demountable connectors
The present invention provides a spring bias that is particularly suited for use to preload a low profile ferrule of an optical connector. In accordance with the present invention, an axial preload is applied to a connector ferrule by a spring structure provided external of the connector. In one embodiment, spring structure is provided outside a plurality of optical fiber connectors, which provides axial preload of multiple ferrules. Each ferrule could be of the type that supports a plurality of optical fibers of a fiber cable. In one embodiment, the spring bias is effected by a planar flexure external of the connector. The ferrule is coupled to the planar flexure with its longitudinal axis through the center of the planar flexure. The planar flexure is structured with flexure members in a plane that are configured to not create any torque load on the ferrule, or if torque loading is present, insignificant torque load to cause misalignment of the ferrule, when the flexure flexes out of its nominal plane to create an axial preload on the ferrule. In another embodiment, a common yoke is applied to bias planar flexures against a plurality of ferrules, wherein a planar flexure is coupled to each ferrule connector. In a further embodiment of the present invention, instead of using planar flexures, a yoke is provided to apply an axial preload to all ferrule connectors coupled to the yoke, by means of a coil spring applied to center of the yoke, external of the ferrule connectors. |
| US10274682B2 |
Method and system for providing optical connections
A system for providing optical connections that may include an optical grating structure and an optical waveguide coupled to the optical grating structure. The optical grating structure may be configured to receive an optical wave, through an interposer, from an optical source. The optical grating structure may be configured to transform the optical wave into a predetermined electromagnetic propagation mode. |
| US10274681B1 |
Optical equalizer for photonics system
The present disclosure provides an optical equalizer for photonics system in an electric-optical communication network. The optical equalizer includes an input port and an output port. Additionally, the optical equalizer includes a filter having a number of stages coupled to each other in a multi-stage series with an output terminal of any stage being coupled to an input terminal of an adjacent next stage while the input terminal of a first stage of the multi-stage series being coupled from the input port. Each stage includes a tap terminal configured to pass an optical power factored by a coefficient of multiplication from the corresponding input terminal of the stage to a tap-output path characterized by a corresponding phase delay. Furthermore, the optical equalizer includes a combiner configured to sum up the optical powers respectively from the number of tap-output paths of the multi-stage series to the output port. |
| US10274680B2 |
Delay line interferometer with polarization compensation at selective frequency
An apparatus of polarization self-compensated delay line interferometer. The apparatus includes a first waveguide arm of a first material of a first length disposed between an input coupler and an output coupler and a second waveguide arm of the first material of a second length different from the first length disposed between the same input coupler and the same output coupler. The apparatus produces an interference spectrum with multiple periodic passband peaks where certain TE (transverse electric) and TM (transverse magnetic) polarization mode passband peaks are lined up. The apparatus further includes a section of waveguide of a birefringence material of a third length added to the second waveguide arm to induce a phase shift of the lined-up TE/TM passband peaks to a designated grid as corresponding polarization compensated channels of a wide optical band. |
| US10274679B2 |
Field access terminal system
An optical communication cable and related systems and methods are provided. A method for field terminating an optical fiber of a fiber optic distribution cable includes accessing at least one of a plurality of optical fibers of the distribution cable by creating an access location in the distribution cable, inserting a cutting tool through the access location such that the cutting tool extends longitudinally past the access location a predetermined distance, terminating the at least one of the plurality of optical fibers at the predetermined distance, removing at least a portion of the at least one terminated optical fiber through the access location, and inserting the portion of the at least one terminated optical fiber through a furcation tube premounted on a small access closure device. |
| US10274674B2 |
Low bend loss single mode optical fiber with chlorine updoped cladding
An optical fiber having both low macrobend loss and low microbend loss. The fiber has a central core region, a first (inner) cladding region surrounding the central core region and having an outer radius r2>16 microns and relative refractive index Δ2, and a second (outer) cladding region surrounding the first cladding region having relative refractive index, Δ3, wherein Δ1>Δ3>Δ2. The difference between Δ3 and Δ2 is greater than 0.12 percent. The fiber exhibits a 22 m cable cutoff less than or equal to 1260 nm, and r1/r2 is greater or equal to 0.24 and bend loss at 1550 nm for a 15 mm diameter mandrel of less than 0.5 dB/turn. |
| US10274673B2 |
Method and apparatus for producing crystalline cladding and crystalline core optical fibers
We provide methods and apparatus for preparing crystalline-clad and crystalline core optical fibers with minimal or no breakage by minimizing the influence of thermal stress during a liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) process as well as the fiber with precisely controlled number of modes propagated in the crystalline cladding and crystalline core fiber via precisely controlling the diameter of crystalline fiber core with under-saturated LPE flux. The resulting crystalline cladding and crystalline core optical fibers are also reported. |
| US10274672B2 |
Microstructured fiber and supercontinuum light source
A microstructured optical fiber includes a core region and a cladding region which surrounds the core region. The cladding region includes a plurality of cladding features within a cladding background material, wherein the cladding region includes an inner cladding region with at least one inner ring of cladding features and an outer cladding region with at least three outer cladding rings of outer cladding features. The inner cladding features have a first characteristic diameter and the outer cladding region includes a plurality of outer cladding features having a characteristic diameter smaller than the first characteristic diameter. The first characteristic diameter is at least about 10% larger than an average diameter of the outer cladding features and the core region has a diameter of at least about 2 μm. |
| US10274670B2 |
Refrigerator with shelf lighting
A refrigerator with shelf lighting is provided that may include a refrigerator main body having a storage room, at least one shelf provided inside of the storage room, a light source provided at a rear end of the shelf, a power supply provided at a rear of the storage room, the power supply supplying power to the light source, and a light guide plate provided at the at least one shelf. The light guide plate may guide light of the light source to a front of the shelf. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce a length of an electric wire connecting the light source to the power supply and prevent the occurrence of glare caused by direct lighting. |
| US10274668B2 |
Flat ceiling light fixture
Provided is a light fixture comprising: a) a frame; b) a metal backing attached to the frame; and c) one or more LED strips with a plurality of light sources placed running in a horizontal direction against a side of the frame, the LED strip placed in such manner that the light source of the LED strip has a vertical orientation and faces inside of the frame. Provided is a light fixture comprising: a) a frame; b) a metal backing attached to the frame; and c) one or more LED strips with a plurality of light sources placed running in a horizontal direction against a side of the frame, the LED strip placed in such manner that the light source of the LED strip has a vertical orientation and faces inside of the frame. d) a glass sheet placed in front of the LED strip; e) a film sheet below the LED strip; f) a reflective sheet behind the glass sheet; and g) a metal sheet behind the reflective sheet. |
| US10274667B2 |
Light-emitting device with two green light-emitting elements with different peak wavelengths and backlight including light-emitting device
A light-emitting device includes: one or more first light-emitting elements each having a peak wavelength in a range from 430 nm to less than 490 nm; a second light-emitting element having a peak wavelength Y in a range from 490 nm to less than a wavelength X; a third light-emitting element having a peak wavelength Z in a range from more than the wavelength X to 570 nm; and a phosphor or a fourth light-emitting element having a peak wavelength in a range from 580 nm to 680 nm. At least one of the second and third light-emitting elements is connected to at least one of the first light-emitting elements in series. The wavelength X is in a range from more than 490 nm to less than 570 nm with an absolute value of difference between |X−Y| and |X−Z| being 10 nm or less. |
| US10274666B2 |
Backlight unit, fabrication method thereof, and display device including the same
A backlight unit includes a light source; a light guide plate; and an optical member on the light guide plate. The optical member includes first insulating patterns into which light from the light guide plate is incident to the optical member; a first insulating layer which covers the first insulating patterns; second insulating patterns into which light from the first insulating layer is incident; and a second insulating layer which covers the second insulating patterns. The light guide plate includes a light incident side surface, pairs of insulating patterns each include one first insulating pattern and one second insulating pattern, and in a top plan view, for each pair of insulating patterns, the first insulating pattern is closer to the light incident side surface than the second insulating pattern. |
| US10274665B2 |
Back light unit for holographic display
Provided is a back light unit (BLU) for holographic display. The BLU includes a first diffraction grating attached to a waveguide, a second diffraction grating that supplies light to the first diffraction grating, a light source that supplies light to the second diffraction grating, and a light reflection element that reflects light towards the first diffraction grating. The back light unit may further include a lens that is disposed in front of the waveguide. The light reflection element may be disposed parallel to a rear surface of the waveguide. The light reflection element may be inclined with respect to the rear surface of the waveguide. The light reflection element may be a mirror or a prism array. |
| US10274664B2 |
Light guide element, manufacturing method thereof and backlight assembly
A light guide element, a manufacturing method thereof and a backlight assembly are provided. The light guide element includes: a scattering structure, including a plurality of aerogel particles, wherein the scattering structure includes a light incident surface and a light-emitting surface and is configured to receive incident light incident into the light incident surface and emit the incident light from the light-emitting surface, and a particle size of the aerogel particle is set according to a color difference of the incident light. |
| US10274654B2 |
Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display device
A pixel arrangement structure, a display panel and a display device are provided. The pixel arrangement structure includes a plurality of repeating units, each repeating unit includes one first sub-pixel, one second sub pixel and two third sub-pixels; the four sub-pixels of each repeating unit constitute two pixels, with the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel being shared by the two pixels; in a first direction of the pixel array, the sub-pixel density is equal to 1.5 times of the pixel density, in a second direction of the pixel array, the sub-pixel density is equal to 1.5 times of the pixel density; wherein, the first direction and the second direction are different directions. |
| US10274649B2 |
Mirror and related EUV systems and methods
A mirror for EUV radiation includes a mirror body, which has at least one EUV radiation-reflecting region and at least two EUV radiation-permeable regions. A spatial separation of the illumination and imaging beam paths is possible with small angles of incidence and a large object-side numerical aperture. |
| US10274645B2 |
Manufacturing method of micro-nano structure antireflective coating layer and display apparatus thereof
A manufacturing method of micro-nano structure antireflective coating layer and a display apparatus thereof are described. The method includes providing a substrate, forming a silicon oxide layer on the substrate, forming a graphene layer with a hexagonal honeycomb lattice on the silicon oxide layer, and forming a bottom surface of the antireflective coating layer in the nucleation points by serving the graphene layer as a growing base layer, wherein a diffusion length and an atomic mass of diffusion atoms of the antireflective coating layer are decreased with time by a gradient growing manner to form a upper surface of the antireflective coating layer. |
| US10274643B2 |
Plastic polarized lens and method of producing the same
A plastic polarized lens of the present invention, comprising: a polarized film containing thermoplastic polyester, a coat layer containing a urethane-based resin comprised of a structural unit derived from compound having hydroxyl group and a structural unit derived from aromatic diisocyanate, which is formed over at least one surface of the polarized film and a substrate layer containing a thiourethane-based resin, which is formed over at least the coat layer of the coat layer-attached polarized film. |
| US10274634B2 |
Nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe with double-layered magnets and antenna excitation method
The present invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe with double-layered magnets and an antenna excitation method, the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe includes: a probe framework and a shielding layer arranged in the probe framework; a plurality of main magnets are provided above and below the shielding layer, respectively; central axes of the main magnets are parallel with each other, and distances between the central axes of each of the main magnets and a central axis of the probe framework are the same; a distance between central axes of any two main magnets is not smaller than a first preset value; and an antenna is provided at outer side of each main magnety. In the present invention, circumferential recognizing capability of the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe can be improved and three-dimensional (radial, axial and circumferential) stratum detection can be achieved. |
| US10274633B2 |
Three dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument based on multiple antenna excitation
The present invention provides a three dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument based on multiple antenna excitation, including: a probe, an excitation transmitter and a bearing component; the probe includes magnet and multiple antennas arranged at outer side of the magnet, and the multiple antenna individually and independently provide feed; a holding cavity is provided in the bearing component, and the excitation transmitter is fixed in the holding cavity; and the excitation transmitter includes a transmitter framework and an excitation circuit; the transmitter framework and the bearing component are fixedly connected; and the excitation circuit is fixed on the transmitter framework, and is electrically connected with each of the multiple antennas for feeding the multiple antennas. |
| US10274632B1 |
Utility locating system with mobile base station
Mobile base stations for use with one or more portable utility locators to aid in determining the location of a particular locator during operation and receive information associated with the utility for storage and/or retransmission to other devices or systems are disclosed. |
| US10274628B2 |
Acoustic device for reducing cable wave induced seismic noises
A distributed acoustic sensing cable including an optical fiber waveguide configured to provide light signal transmission and an acoustic device coupled to the optical fiber waveguide and configured to provide acoustic signal transmission. The acoustic device includes a polymer composite having reinforced fibers embedded therein. The polymer composite having acoustic waveguides for attenuating undesirable acoustic waves propagating along the distributed acoustic sensing cable and optical fibers embedded within the polymer composite that extend along an axial length of the acoustic device that facilitate the light signal transmission. |
| US10274627B2 |
Ocean bottom seismic systems
A seismic sensor system includes a seismic sensor suspended in an acoustic medium, which is disposed between first and second sensor housings. The acoustic medium can be selected to preferentially transmit pressure wave energy, based on the acoustic impedance of the surrounding water column or other seismic medium. The acoustic medium can also be selected to preferentially dissipate or otherwise reduce the transmitted shear wave energy. The second housing can similarly be configured to dissipate shear wave energy, while transmitting pressure wave energy in the form of acoustic waves that propagate through the acoustic medium to the seismic sensor. |
| US10274624B2 |
Determining node depth and water column transit velocity
Systems and methods of detecting marine seismic survey parameters are provided. A data processing system can obtain seismic data from seismic data acquisition units disposed on a seabed responsive to an acoustic signal propagated from an acoustic source through a water column. The data processing system can determine from the seismic data, a direct arrival time for the acoustic signal at each of the plurality of seismic data acquisition units, and can obtain an estimated depth value of each of the plurality of seismic data acquisition units and an estimated water column transit velocity of the acoustic signal. The data processing system can apply a depth model and a water column transit velocity model to the estimated depth value and to the estimated water column transit velocity determine an updated depth value and an updated water column transit velocity for each of the plurality of seismic data acquisition units. |
| US10274621B2 |
Seismic receivers as seismic sources
Seismic surveying techniques are described in which seismic receivers in a seismic array are used as seismic sources. These receiver-sources may be used to determine the near-surface structures of the Earth, geometric properties of the survey array, receiver locations and operations of the survey array. The receiver-sources may be driven by drive sequences to produce amplified receiver-source signals, plane waves, surface waves converging towards a point inside the seismic array, surface waves sweeping through the seismic array and/or the like. The receiver-sources may comprise geophones, hydrophones, accelerometers and/or the like. A driver may be used to drive the receiver-sources and the driver may be controlled by a processor. By encoding drive sequences, seismic data generated by the receiver-sources may be separated from seismic data generated by another seismic source in the seismic array. Similarly, seismic data can be separated by controlling the frequency of seismic signals produced by the receiver-sources. |
| US10274618B2 |
Radiography apparatus, radiography method, and radiography program
A radiography apparatus includes: a radiation detector that includes a plurality of pixels, each of which includes a thin film transistor and which are two-dimensionally arranged, and data lines through which charge accumulated in the connected pixels is transmitted as an electric signal; and a first sample-and-hold unit and a second sample-and-hold unit that sample and hold the electric signal transmitted through the data line. In a case in which the charge accumulated in the pixel is read out, the radiography apparatus performs control such that the thin film transistor is turned off and the first sample-and-hold unit samples and holds a first electric signal transmitted through the data line; and the thin film transistor is turned on and the second sample-and-hold unit samples and holds a second electric signal transmitted through the data line. |
| US10274617B2 |
Radiographic imaging device and radiographic imaging method using interpolation from hexagonal to square pixels
A radiographic imaging device includes a radiation detection element including plural same sized hexagonal shaped pixels that detect radiation and are arrayed in a honeycomb pattern, and a pixel density conversion section that performs interpolation processing such that first image data obtained from the radiation detection element is converted into second image data representing an image in which plural pixels are arrayed in a square grid pattern, wherein when d1max denotes the length of the longest diagonal of the hexagonal shaped pixels, S1 denotes the surface area of the hexagonal shaped pixels, and d2max denotes the length of the diagonals of the square grid of the second image data, d1max is equal to or greater than d2max, and d2max is equal to or greater than the value of the square root of S1. |
| US10274615B2 |
Detection panel and detection apparatus
A detection panel and a detection apparatus are provided. The detection panel includes: a cesium iodide scintillator layer, which is not doped with thallium; and a photoelectric detector, which is arranged on a light emission side of the cesium iodide scintillator layer and includes a semiconductor layer; a forbidden band width of a material for forming the semiconductor layer is greater than or equal to 2.3 eV. |
| US10274613B2 |
Radiation imaging apparatus and radiation imaging system
A radiation imaging apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a radiation detection panel, a housing of a cuboid shape that accommodates the radiation detection panel. The housing has a front surface that the radiation enters, a rectangular back surface arranged on a side opposite to a side of the front surface, and four side surfaces configured to connect the front surface and the back surface. The apparatus further includes a grip portion which is concave toward the radiation detection panel, formed in a peripheral region on the back surface. The grip portion has at least one of a depth not less than one-half a distance between the front surface and the back surface, and a depth not less than a distance between the back surface and a center of gravity of the radiation imaging apparatus. |
| US10274611B2 |
Control apparatus, radiation imaging apparatus, radiation imaging system and control method
A control apparatus which receives a radiation image from a radiation imaging apparatus determines, at the time of activation, whether any unreceived radiation image to be received from the radiation imaging apparatus exists. Upon determining that an unreceived radiation image exists, the control apparatus requests the radiation imaging apparatus to transmit the radiation image. |
| US10274610B2 |
Structured detectors and detector systems for radiation imaging
Detector module designs for radiographic imaging include first and second layers of scintillator rods or pixel arrays oriented in first and second directions. The first and second directions are transversely oriented to define a light sharing region between the first and second layers. Encoding features may be disposed in, on or between the first and second layers, and configured to modulate propagation of optical signals therealong or therebetween. |
| US10274609B2 |
Systems and methods for assaying a radioactive gas, and related scintillation cells
A radioactive gas assay system comprises a scintillation cell production assembly, a detector assembly, a computer assembly, and a scintillation cell destruction assembly. The scintillation cell production assembly is configured to produce a scintillation cell comprising a glass scintillator shell containing a volume of radioactive gas. The detector assembly is configured to receive the scintillation cell and to detect photons emitted thereby. The computer assembly is configured to receive data from the detector assembly to automatically calculate an absolute activity of the volume of radioactive gas of the scintillation cell and radiation detection efficiencies of the detector assembly. The scintillation cell destruction assembly is configured to receive the scintillation cell and to rupture the substantially non-porous glass scintillator shell to release the volume of radioactive gas. A method of assaying a radioactive gas, and a scintillation cell are also described. |
| US10274608B2 |
Determining functional data of an X-ray detector
A method is described for determining the polarization state of a sensor of an X-ray detector. In the method, the X-ray detector is illuminated with a sequence of light pulses wherein the individual pulses of the light pulse sequence have a different intensity. It is further determined at what intensity of the light pulses, charge pulses generated by the sensor of the X-ray detector exceed a threshold voltage of a signal detection circuit. Also described is a method for obtaining and/or setting functional data of a sensor of an X-ray detector and/or of a sensor illumination unit. Furthermore, an X-ray detector is described. |
| US10274606B1 |
High integrity partial almost fix solution
A system and related methods for determining precision navigation solutions decorrelates GPS carrier-phase ambiguities derived from multiple-source GPS information via Least-squares AMBiguity Decorrelation Adjustment (LAMBDA) algorithms, and fixes a subset of the decorrelated integer ambiguities within the LAMBDA domain. To maintain high accuracy, a partial almost fix solution is generated using the subset of the decorrelated ambiguities to be fixed in the LAMBDA domain. The subset of decorrelated ambiguities is used to compute protection levels and the probability of almost fix (PAF), or that the navigation solution corresponding to the decorrelated ambiguities is within the region of correctly-fixed or low-error almost-fixed ambiguities. The partial list of fixed ambiguities is used to generate the optimal navigation solution (floating-point, partial almost-fix, or fully fixed) while maintaining protection levels within alert limits and PAF above the desired threshold. |
| US10274604B1 |
System, device, and method of prioritizing generation of predicted ephemeris data
Aspects of the disclosure include a method of prioritizing generation of predicted ephemeris data. The method includes receiving, by a device through a data network, first ephemeris seed data of a subset of a plurality of satellites, identifying a first satellite and a second satellite of the plurality of satellites, the first satellite being potentially detectable by the device at an estimated position at a given time, and the second satellite being potentially undetectable by the device at the estimated position at the given time, and prioritizing generation of first predicted ephemeris data that represent a first orbit of the first satellite before generation of second predicted ephemeris data that represent a second orbit of the second satellite. The generation of the first predicted ephemeris is based on the first ephemeris seed data. |
| US10274600B2 |
Laser designator pulse detection
A laser designator pulse detector includes an InGaAs photodetector configured to convert laser signals into electrical signals. A Read Out Integrated Circuit (ROIC) is operatively connected to the InGaAs photodetector to condition electrical signals from the InGaAs photodetector. The ROIC can be operatively connected to a peripheral device including one or more modules configured to process signals from the ROIC and provide pulse detection, decoding, and tracking. In another aspect, a laser designator pulse detector includes a two-dimensional array of photodetectors configured to convert laser signals into electrical signals. A ROTC as described above is operatively connected to the two-dimensional array of photodetectors. |
| US10274599B2 |
LIDAR systems with expanded fields of view on a planar substrate
A Lidar system configured to have a wide field of view. The LIDAR system includes a substrate. The substrate is planar. An array of electronic laser scan transceiver chips are mounted to the substrate. An lenslet array is spaced apart from the array of electronic laser scans transceivers so as to increase the field of the array of electronic laser scan transceiver chips. A plurality of baffles extend between the array of electronic laser scan transceiver chips and the lenslet array so as to separate the electronic laser scan transceiver chips and the lenslets from each other. The baffles provide structural support for the lenslet array and are further configured to absorb scatter from the laser beams transmitted and received by respective electronic laser scan transceiver chips. Accordingly, the Lidar system increases the field of view of the individual electronic scan transceivers without complicating the manufacturing process relative to Lidar systems with convex substrates. |
| US10274595B2 |
Systems and methods for performing vehicle collision-avoidance warning via sensor pulse
Systems and methods for embedding a warning signal in a sensor pulse. When a taxi anticollision system of a host aircraft senses a threat headed for the aircraft, a warning signal is embedded in a sensor pulse to warn the offending vehicle that it is in the field of view of the host aircraft's sensor and is moving on a trajectory that is threatening collision with the host aircraft. Alternately, the radar issues a dedicated pulse for reading and alerting the receiving device. |
| US10274594B2 |
Direct Doppler-free velocity measurement in linear frequency modulation radar
A method and system to estimate a velocity of a target use a radar to transmit a linear frequency modulated chirp from each of a plurality of transmit elements and receive resulting reflections. The system also includes a processor to process the reflections resulting from a frame of chirps at a time and compute the velocity based on determining a number of the frames of chirps for the target to move a specified distance. The processor processes the reflections by performing a range fast Fourier transform (FFT) such that the specified distance is a range spanned by a range bin and each frame of chirps is one transmission of the chirp by each of the plurality of transmit elements. |
| US10274591B2 |
Motor vehicle ultrasonic transducer for distance measurement, corresponding manufacturing method and use
The invention relates to an ultrasonic transducer (10) of the type comprising a housing (16) provided with an electrical connector (17), at least one ultrasonic transducer (15) and an electronic card (13) for controlling the transducer and which is arranged inside the housing and consists of a printed circuit board (14) on which active components (11) and passive components (12) are mounted. According to the invention, the active components include integrated active components (11) which are completely embedded in a substrate of the printed circuit board and the passive components include integrated passive components (12) which are completely embedded in the substrate. According to another feature, the active components and the passive components include surface-mounted components (7) arranged solely on one side of the printed circuit board and the transducer is mounted on an opposite side. |
| US10274582B2 |
Remote unit data registration
A system and method is provided for registering outputs from a plurality of remote positional data sources, the system having: a plurality of positional data sources disposed on a plurality of units providing a plurality of types of positional data relative to at least one commonly tracked object held as a local positional data source; a processor disposed on a unit configured to process the positional data from each positional data source and apply a filter to the positional data; and the processor configured to weigh the positional data based on a probability of that a positional datum in the positional data is accurate and using weighted positional data to identify an absolute location of the commonly tracked object. |
| US10274581B2 |
Method and apparatus for position determination
The application relates to a method for positioning a user equipment (UE) in a cell served by a base station (BS), the BS comprises an array antennas capable of forming two or more beams in the cell, the method comprising: receiving beam information indicating which beam is selected, from the two or more beams, for serving the UE; and positioning the UE by determining an area where the UE is located in the cell based on the beam information. A network device, such as a radio network controller, and a base station for implementing the method are also disclosed. The method can be used with an RTT positioning method to improve the accuracy of position. |
| US10274575B2 |
Zero optical path difference phased array
A zero-optical-path-length-difference optical phased array built with essentially planar photonic devices determines a direction to an incoherent optical source, such as a star. The phased array can replace a 3-dimensional star tracker with a nearly 2-dimensional system that is smaller and lighter. The zero-optical-path-length-difference phased array can be optically connected to an interferometer. Driven by a light source, the zero-optical-path-length-difference phased array can be used as an optical projector. |
| US10274574B2 |
System and method of transmitting location data based on wireless communication activity
Systems and methods of transmitting location data based on wireless communication activity can include a location transmitting device having a sensor communicatively coupled to a low-power transmitter. The transmitter (e.g., a Bluetooth™ transmitter) can transmit location data from which an electronic device can derive its location. The sensor can be a sensor configured to detect wireless data transmissions (e.g., cellular data transmissions). In one example, the transmitter can transmit location data in response to the sensor detecting data transmissions of an electronic device. The transmitter can remain in an idle, standby, or otherwise low-power state until the sensor detects data transmissions of an electronic device. In response, the transmitter can transmit data which can be received by the electronic device. The electronic device can then derive the electronic device's location from the data transmitted by the transmitter. |
| US10274573B2 |
Monitoring system, monitoring device and method of operating the same, server and method of operating the same, and non-transitory storage medium
A monitoring system including a plurality of monitoring devices (20) and a server (10) is provided. When new device data including a feature amount of a new electrical device different form existing electrical devices is extracted from measurement data (current consumption or the like), the monitoring device (20) calibrates the feature amount of the new electrical device using calibration data generated based on calibration data of the exiting electrical device, and transmits the new device data to the server (10) in association with identification information of the new electrical device. When the calibrated new device data of the new electrical device is received from the plurality of monitoring devices (20), the server (10) generates and registers training data of the new electrical device based on the plurality of pieces of calibrated new device data. |
| US10274572B2 |
Calibration system for a power meter
A system for calibrating a power meter may include mechanically detachably electrically engaging a first power meter with a second power meter. The first power meter may receive a first current input signal representative of a current level in a first conductor to a load and receive a first voltage input signal representative of a voltage level in the first conductor, and determine a first power level based upon the first current input signal and the first voltage input signal. A second power meter may receive a second current input signal representative of the current level in the first conductor to the load from the first power meter, receive a second voltage input signal representative of the voltage level in the first conductor to the load from the first power meter, and determine a second power level based upon the second current input signal and the second voltage input signal. |
| US10274569B2 |
Magnetic resonance imaging system with ghost artifact reduction and method operation thereof
A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system (600) obtains magnetic resonance (MR) images of a volume. The MRI system includes at least one controller (610) configured to perform a preparation scan (103, 301) to acquire preparation echo phase information (105, PEPI) for a plurality of dynamics of a scan (300); output a plurality of pulse sequences (200), each pulse sequence is configured for a corresponding dynamic of the plurality of dynamics of the scan and includes a navigator sequence (204) and an image sequence (206); acquire navigation and image information (111, 117) for each corresponding pulse sequence of the plurality of pulse sequences; and/or form corrected image information (125) by correcting echo phase information in accordance with the preparation echo phase information, correcting at least one of gradient delay or frequency offset of the image information in accordance with the navigation information. |
| US10274568B2 |
Simultaneous multi-slice magnetic resonance imaging with spin excitation using a multi-band radio-frequency pulse
In a method and apparatus for acquiring magnetic resonance (MR) raw data with a simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) data acquisition sequence, nuclear spins respectively in multiple slices of the examination subject are simultaneously excited by radiating, from a radio-frequency (RF) radiator of the MR data acquisition scanner, a multi-band (MB) RF pulse. This MB RF pulse in the SMS data acquisition sequence is generated by radiating and superimposing a number of single band (SB) RF pulses emitted from said RF radiator, each having a respectively different flip angle. Raw MR data are acquired from the multiple slices of the examination subject after the simultaneous excitation of nuclear spins in the multiple slices with said MB RF pulse. |
| US10274565B2 |
Magnetic resonance imaging
A method of characterising relative proportions of magnetic resonance (MR) chemical species where one or more of the chemical species has a multi-peak MR spectra includes defining an in-phase measurement time window and an out-phase measurement time window relative to a frequency difference between the two dominant spectral peaks of at least one said multi-peak chemical species. The in-phase window captures the signal that is progressing to being maximally in-phase for the two dominant peaks, and the out-phase window captures the signal that is progressing to being maximally out of phase for the two dominant peaks. The method includes identifying an increased upward deviation in the signal over the in-phase window relative to a reference signal decay over the out-phase window, where such upward deviation in the signal over the in-phase window provides an indicator of the increased presence of the one or more multi peak spectral species over the other species. |
| US10274562B2 |
MR-based attenuation correction in PET/MR imaging with Dixon pulse sequence
A medical imaging system (10) includes a nuclear imaging system (62), a timing optimization unit (40), a magnetic resonance (MR) scanner (12), an MR reconstruction unit (38), and an attenuation map unit (50). The nuclear imaging system (62) receives nuclear decay data and generates at least one nuclear image (64) of a first resolution based on the received nuclear decay data of an imaged subject (16) and an attenuation map (52). The timing optimization unit (40) which selects a first and a second echo time for a modified Dixon (mDixon) pulse sequence and a sufficient number of repetition times (TRs) to generate an image of the subject (16) of at least a first resolution, with the phase angle difference between water and fat at the first and the second echo time being unequal to 0° and 180°. The MR scanner (12) applies the sequence to the subject (16) and receives MR data (32) from the subject. The MR reconstruction unit (38) reconstructs at least one MR image (44) based on the MR data (32). The attenuation map unit (50) constructs the attenuation map (52) based on the reconstructed MR image (44). |
| US10274561B2 |
Electromagnetic shielding for magnetic resonance imaging methods and apparatus
According to some aspects, a portable magnetic resonance imaging system is provided, comprising a B0 magnet configured to produce a B0 magnetic field for an imaging region of the magnetic resonance imaging system, a noise reduction system configured to detect and suppress at least some electromagnetic noise in an operating environment of the portable magnetic resonance imaging system, and electromagnetic shielding provided to attenuate at least some of the electromagnetic noise in the operating environment of the portable magnetic resonance imaging system, the electromagnetic shielding arranged to shield a fraction of the imaging region of the portable magnetic resonance imaging system. According to some aspects, the electromagnetic shield comprises at least one electromagnetic shield structure adjustably coupled to the housing to provide electromagnetic shielding for the imaging region in an amount that can be varied. According to some aspects, substantially no shielding of the imaging region of the portable magnetic resonance imaging system is provided. |
| US10274558B2 |
Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to an embodiment includes sequence controlling circuitry and image generating circuitry. The sequence controlling circuitry acquires magnetic resonance signals in an imaging region. The image generating circuitry generates an image. The sequence controlling circuitry sets timings of RF pulses such that a first time and a second time are different. Here, the first time is a time since an irradiation of a first RF pulse without selection of region until a start of acquisition. The second time is a time since an irradiation of a second RF pulse with selection of the labeling region until the start of acquisition. The second time is also a time for a liquid present in the labeling region to reach a desired position in the imaging region. The first time is also a time for longitudinal magnetization components of a background tissue to become substantially zero. |
| US10274554B2 |
Nuclear magnetic resonance analysis probe, device and method
An NMR analysis device and a method for operating an NMR analysis device (7) including a circuit having an NMR analysis probe (9) and a cryostat (8) linked by a cryogenic line (16), includes a step of configuration of this circuit through which fluid flows (M0 to M9) circulate, said configuration step comprising an implementation of different modes of operation of the device (7), according to the activation/deactivation of redirection elements (VC1, VC2, VC3, VC4) and/or of the configuration in closed/open mode of looping elements (A1 to A11) of this circuit. |
| US10274550B2 |
High speed sequential cancellation for pulsed mode
Magnetometers with high bandwidth acquisition of data with increased sensitivity are described herein. Increased bandwidth and sensitivity may be achieved by eliminating a reference signal for full repolarization of the magneto-optical defect center material prior to acquisition. Elimination of the reference signal eliminates the time needed to repolarize the magneto-optical defect center material and the acquisition time for the reference signal. A radiofrequency (RF) pulse sequence may be activate to apply an RF field to the magneto-optical defect center material and a magnetic field measurement may be acquired using the magneto-optical defect center material. The magnetic field measurement may be acquired independent of a reference magnetic field measurement. |
| US10274549B1 |
Scalar atomic magnetometer with heading error suppression
An atomic magnetometer includes a vapor cell, one or more pumping lasers, a probe laser, and a sensor. The one or more pumping lasers are disposed to direct one or more laser beams though the vapor cell to interact with atoms of an atomic vapor in the vapor cell. The atomic vapor periodically absorbs light of alternating circular polarization from the one or more laser beams. The probe laser is disposed to direct polarized light to pass through the vapor cell. The sensor is disposed to intersect the polarized light from the probe laser after passing through the vapor cell. |
| US10274544B2 |
Route switching circuit and voltage detection device
A route switching circuit includes: a pair of normal detection routes that output voltages of a positive side connection point and a negative side connection point, which are different from each other, in multiple batteries for constituting an assembled battery; and a pair of diagnosis detection routes that output the voltages of the positive side connection point and the negative side connection point, and confirm a connection state of the normal detection routes by using the normal detection routes, which output at least one of a voltage of a positive side battery connected to a positive side from the positive side connection point and a voltage of a negative side battery connected to a negative side from the negative side connection point. |
| US10274543B2 |
Cell matching across multiple characteristics during battery assembly
For each cell in a plurality of cells, a first cell characteristic and a second cell characteristic are received in order to obtain a plurality of cell characteristics. For each cell in the plurality of cells, a batch compatibility number that is associated with a number of compatible cells that that cell is compatible with is determined based at least in part on the plurality of cell characteristics. The plurality of cells is sorted according to the batch compatibility numbers in order to obtain a sorted list of cells. A list of compatible cells to include in a battery is generated, including by evaluating the plurality of cells according to the order specified by the sorted list of cells and beginning with a cell with the lowest batch compatibility number. |
| US10274542B1 |
Electrical generator testing appliance
A generator testing appliance for use in servicing an electrical power generation unit that has a generator connected to a controller. Within a cabinet are multiple conductive circuit paths each having an electrically interposed main switch that is mounted to the cabinet. Multiple conductor controller leads are each connected at one end to a first end of a different one of the conductive circuit paths and are connected or connectable at their opposite ends to a different one of the terminals of the controller. Multiple conductor generator leads are connected at one end to the opposite second end of a different one of the conductive circuit paths and at their opposite ends to a different one of the terminals of the generator. Multiple meter test lead ports that are accessible from the exterior of the cabinet are electrically connected to a terminal of a different one of the main switches. |
| US10274540B2 |
Method for identifying the existence of a failure, method for identifying a failed relay device, method for identifying the type of failure and associated power supply system
A method for identifying the existence of a failure of a relay device in an electrical power supply system of a device to be supplied with power, the power supply system comprising at least one power generator configured to generate a power supply signal and a load comprising at least one relay device; the power generator comprising a frequency variator; each relay device comprising a quadripole and at least one antenna linked to the quadripole. The identification method comprises the following steps: a) selecting a characteristic frequency, b) determining the impedance of the load, then when the supply signal has the selected characteristic frequency, c) repeating steps a) and b) for several distinct characteristic frequencies, d) identifying the existence of a failure from several impedances determined for different characteristic frequencies. |
| US10274539B2 |
Aerosol delivery device
The present disclosure relates to articles (and the manufacture thereof) that use electrical energy to heat a material to form an inhalable substance, the articles being sufficiently compact to be considered “hand-held” devices. In certain embodiments, the articles can particularly be characterized as smoking articles. The smoking article can be adapted to detect the status of a cartridge portion of the smoking article. The smoking article includes a control body portion having a control body engagement end, wherein the control body portion houses a control component and a power source therein. The article further includes a cartridge body portion that has a cartridge body engagement end configured to removably engage the control body engagement end of the control body portion. The cartridge body portion houses a consumable arrangement and a heating connection operably engaged therewith comprising at least one heating element and a fusible link. |
| US10274538B2 |
Full pad coverage boundary scan
An integrated circuit, comprising functional circuitry and testing circuitry. A first set of pads is operable in a first state for communicating testing signals to the testing circuitry and operable in a second state for communicating input/output signals to the functional circuitry. A second set of pads, differing from the first set of pads, is operable in the second state for communicating testing signals to the testing circuitry for testing signals associated in the second state with the first set of pads. |
| US10274537B2 |
Test device for defect inspection
A structure, for defect inspection, is provided, which includes a scanning pad scanned by an electron beam inspection tool and a test key. The structure can be located in the scribe line. A virtual grounding pad is further provided if the test key is located in the dummy pattern regions. |
| US10274534B2 |
Chip and reading circuit for die ID in chip
A reading circuit for a die ID in a chip is provided. The reading circuit includes a chip damage detection circuit, a switch selector, a fuse controller, and a fuse device, where the fuse device stores the die ID; the fuse controller reads the die ID from the fuse device; the chip damage detection circuit detects whether a processor in the chip is capable of operating properly, so as to obtain a detection result, and notify the switch selector of the detection result; and when the detection result is that the processor is capable of operating properly, the switch selector connects the processor and the fuse controller; and when the detection result is that the processor is not capable of operating properly, the switch selector connects the fuse controller and a maintenance device that is located outside the chip. |
| US10274528B2 |
Surface charge measurement
The invention relates to methods and apparatus for determining properties of a surface. Embodiments disclosed include an apparatus for measuring a surface charge of a sample, comprising: a sample holder having an opposed pair of electrodes and configured to hold a sample in position in a measurement volume between the electrodes such that a planar surface of the sample is aligned orthogonal to the electrode surfaces; a measurement chamber for containing a measurement liquid and having an open end configured to receive the sample holder to position the electrodes in a preset orientation; a laser light source positioned and configured to direct a laser beam through the measurement chamber between the electrodes and parallel to the planar surface of the sample when the sample holder is received in the measurement chamber; and a detector positioned and configured to detect scattered light from the measurement volume, wherein the apparatus is configured to allow for detection of the scattered light by the detector over a range of distances from the surface of the sample. |
| US10274525B2 |
Consumption breakdown monitoring through power state sensing
Systems and methods are provided for estimating power breakdowns for a set of one or more appliances inside a building by exploiting a small number of power meters and data indicative of binary power states of individual appliances of such set. In one aspect, a breakdown estimation problem is solved within a tree configuration, and utilizing a single power meter and data indicative of binary power states of a plurality of appliances. Based at least in part on such solution, an estimation quality metric is derived. In another aspect, such metric can be exploited in a methodology for optimally placing additional power meters to increase the estimation certainty for individual appliances to a desired or intended level. Estimated power breakdown and energy breakdown—individually or collectively referred to as consumption breakdown—rely on measurements and numerical simulations, and can be evaluated in exemplary electrical network utilizing binary sensors. |
| US10274514B2 |
Metallic device for scanning near-field optical microscopy and spectroscopy and method for manufacturing same
The present invention relates to a metallic device for near-field optical microscopy and spectroscopy, as well as to a method of preparing it. Said device comprises a single body (1) with longitudinal prolongation (2), nanometric apex (4) and has at least one trimming (3) on its surface, being applied as a probe of high optical efficiency, with adequate dimensions and details that enable the best photon-plasmon coupling, enabling the analysis, with high space resolution, of structures of nanometric dimensions with high efficiency and reproducibility. |
| US10274501B2 |
Immunogenicity assay
Assays for detecting antibodies to pharmaceutical preparations, food allergens and environmental allergens are described. |
| US10274496B2 |
Biomarkers for detecting and monitoring colon cancer
A metabolic profiling approach for identifying biomarkers that provide highly sensitive and specific colorectal cancer (CRC) detection and monitoring using serum samples. The methods can be used for distinguishing CRC patients from both healthy controls and polyp patients, as well as to monitor disease progression or response to therapy. Receiver operator characteristic curves generated based on these models showed high sensitivities for differentiating CRC patients from healthy controls or polyp patients, good specificities, low false discovery rates, and excellent areas under the curve were obtained. Monte Carlo cross validation (MCCV) was also applied, demonstrating the robust diagnostic power of this metabolic profiling approach. |
| US10274495B2 |
System and method for separating cells incorporating magnetic separation
A cell processing system includes a first processor connectable to a source container filled with a biological fluid, a second processor, and a controller coupled to the processors. The first processor includes a separator configured to separate the biological fluid into at least two streams of material, and a first container configured to receive one of the streams. The second processor includes a magnetic separator configured to select target cells, the target cells being associated with magnetic particles, a second, pass-through container associated with the magnetic separator, the second container connected at a first end to the first container, and a third container connected to a second end of the pass-through container. One of the processors includes at least one pump configured to transfer material between the separator and the first container, and between the first container and the second container. |
| US10274491B2 |
Biomarker signatures for lyme disease and methods of use thereof
The present invention relates to methods for the diagnosing, prognosing, monitoring, differentiating, treating, and managing of Lyme disease in a subject. The methods according to the invention are characterized by the detection of a biomarker signature comprised of a combination of two or more analytes indicative of disease. |
| US10274489B2 |
Assessing assay analysis development
Assessing test results development during assay analysis is shown and described. In one embodiment, an apparatus generates an assessment of diagnostic test development from an assay. The apparatus may include an optical detector aligned in an optical path with the assay. Further, the optical detector may perform continuous image detection of the assay to generate an assessment testing development. In some examples, the assessment is a graphical display of diagnostic development. In yet other embodiments, a method of assessing diagnostic test development may include signaling the optical detector to perform continuing image detection of the assay and generating an assessment of said diagnostic test development. The assessment may include graphing a reflectance detected on the assay on a display board. |
| US10274485B2 |
Method for detecting biomolecules
A method of detecting biomolecules present in a complex biological sample includes a) separating the biological sample into fractions according to at least one physical property of the biomolecules; and b) specifically detecting biomolecules present in the fractions using at least one solid-phase-based, immunological detection method including immobilizing the biomolecules from the individual fractions on microsphere populations specific for each fraction and distinguishable from one another. |
| US10274483B2 |
Fluorescence method for sensing chlorinated disaccharides
Disclosed are systems for measuring the concentration of a disaccharide in an aqueous medium, the system comprising a boronic acid derivative and a fluorescent molecule. Also disclosed are methods of determining gastrointestinal permeability in a subject, the method comprising contacting an aqueous medium obtained from a subject with the above system to obtain a mixture, where the patient has consumed a known quantity of a disaccharide; measuring the fluorescence emission of the mixture; and correlating the extent of fluorescence emission to the concentration of the disaccharide in the aqueous medium; and correlating the concentration of the disaccharide in the aqueous medium to the gastrointestinal permeability in the subject. Also disclosed are methods of determining the concentration of a disaccharide in an aqueous medium, the method comprising contacting the aqueous medium comprising the disaccharide with the above system to obtain a mixture; measuring the fluorescence emission of the mixture; and correlating the extent of fluorescence emission to the concentration of the disaccharide in the aqueous medium. |
| US10274482B2 |
Rare metals as components of coatings in diagnostic test elements and methods of determining an amount/quality of dried compositions in such coatings
Coating compositions are described that include one or more rare metal components, such as rare alkali metal components, as well as diagnostics test elements that incorporate the same. Methods also are described for determining an amount of a dried coating composition in a coat based upon the rare metal components. |
| US10274474B2 |
System and method for connecting an external device to a gas detector
Embodiments relate generally to systems and methods for providing a secure attachment between a gas detector and an external device. A gas detector may comprise a socket comprising a cable attachment configured to interface with an external device; and a holder configured to attach to the socket and to the external device, the holder comprising a first interface configured to attach to the socket of the gas detector; a second interface configured to attach to the external device; a first cable attachment located within the first interface, configured to attach to the gas detector; and a second cable attachment located within the second interface, configured to attach to the external device. |
| US10274472B2 |
Sensor device for a hazardous waste container
Information is obtained from a storage container that houses hazardous or potentially harmful waste. A sensor device is inserted into the container to allow a sensor using a sensor well to extend into the container. The sensor collects information on the conditions of the waste. The sensor well extends through a hole for a filter that vents gasses or vapors from the container. The sensor device also includes a housing with circuitry to perform the sensing as well as transmit and receive signals. In this manner, the sensor device transmits signals with information about the materials within the container for remote monitoring. |
| US10274469B2 |
Target odor detection and security method
A target odor detecting method for screening odor emitters in a relatively confined space using an animate and/or inanimate odor detector to detect one or more target odors. |
| US10274468B2 |
Methods and kit for determining presence of trivalent chromium conversion coating
A method for testing for the presence of a trivalent chromium conversion coating on a metal substrate is provided. According to one embodiment, the method comprises contacting a surface of the metal substrate with at least one solvent to generate a test solution, adding an indicator capable of detecting zirconium to the test solution in an amount sufficient to induce a color change of the test solution if zirconium is present in the test solution, and determining whether a color change indicating the presence of the conversion coating occurs in the test solution. |
| US10274466B2 |
Elucidation of ion exchange chromatography input optimization
The present invention provides methods for determining chromatography separation conditions; for example, separation of a polypeptide and its charge variants. The invention also provides methods to determine a buffer condition for chromatography separation conditions. The invention also provides a robust method to analyze multiple polypeptide products. |
| US10274464B2 |
System for gas chromatography temperature modulation
The present disclosure relates generally to systems for separating chemical compounds via two-dimensional gas chromatography. Certain embodiments of the system are configured to rapidly heat and cool the second dimension column by a unique arrangement of heating and cooling elements. |
| US10274463B2 |
Static spatial thermal gradients for chromatography at the analytical scale
Analytical-scale separation column assemblies include a tube with a bore packed with a stationary phase through which a mobile phase flows. In one embodiment, thermal elements are disposed remotely from and unattached to the tube. The thermal elements are in thermal communication with an external surface of the tube for producing a spatial thermal gradient outside of and along a length of the tube. In another embodiment, discrete, spatially separated strips of thermally conductive material are disposed on and wrapped around an external surface of the tube. Thermal elements are disposed remotely from the tube. Each thermal element is in thermal communication with one strip of thermally conductive material by a heat-transfer device. The thermal elements produce a spatial thermal gradient outside of and along a tube length by controlling temperature of each strip of thermally conductive material disposed on and wrapped around the external surface of the tube. |
| US10274462B2 |
Device for measuring material deterioration in equipment
A device for improving the accuracy and precision of measuring equipment changes due to corrosion, erosion, build-up of material, and combinations thereof. Increased control over the placement and removal of a coupon within the equipment is provided. Embodiments of the coupon provide multiple approaches for such measurements such as e.g., weight changes, thickness changes, inspection and analysis of the contacting surface of the coupon, and combination. Improved measurements with coupons using probes such as e.g., ultrasonic transducers is also described. |
| US10274457B2 |
Gas component concentration measurement device and method for gas component concentration measurement
A measuring device for measuring a concentration of a gas component in a gas includes a flow generating device, a first conduit, a second conduit, and an electrochemical detector configured for sensing the gas component concentration in the gas. The first and second conduits are arranged in parallel, and the flow generating device is connected with an inlet of the first conduit and an inlet of the second conduit. The flow generating device is arranged for generating a gas flow in each of the conduits. The measuring device is arranged to alternately couple either an outlet of the first conduit or an outlet of the second conduit to an inlet of the detector, wherein the first conduit is provided with a reactant for absorbing or stripping the gas component. |
| US10274456B2 |
Method and system for sensing
Systems and methods for sensing target molecules such as redox reactive agents, comprising a sample compartment and a sensing compartment being in fluid communication, are disclosed. A sensing compartment which comprises nanostructures to which a functional moiety is covalently attached and which is such that upon contacting a redox reactive agent a change in electrical property of the nanostructure occurs, and integration of such a sensing compartment with sensing systems as described herein are also disclosed. Methods of monitoring a metabolic activity of cells, and uses thereof, are also disclosed. |
| US10274453B2 |
Nanostructured microelectrodes and biosensing devices incorporating the same
Nanostructured microelectrodes and biosensing devices incorporating the same are disclosed herein. |
| US10274448B2 |
Method and apparatus for evaluating a weld junction between a terminal and an electrode element of a battery cell
A method and a test fixture for evaluating a weld seam joining an electrode foil element and a terminal of a battery cell include segmenting the weld seam joining the electrode foil element and the terminal into a plurality of zones. For each of the zones, an electrical current is applied between the terminal and the electrode foil element in the zone, and a resistance is determined across the terminal and the electrode foil element in the zone. Integrity of the weld seam is evaluated for each of the zones based upon the resistance between the terminal and the electrode foil element in the zone. |
| US10274437B2 |
Methods and systems of testing formation samples using a rock hydrostatic compression chamber
A micro-CT sample holder for placing a sample under hydrostatic pressure during scanning, a micro-CT scanning system using the sample holder, and method of rock sample inspection under hydrostatic pressure. The sample holder includes a pressure vessel having a thinned-walled region and an interior chamber fixed reference stops inside the interior chamber. A position-locating anvil holds the sample and rests on the one or more fixed reference stops so the position of the sample is fixed under pressure. The thin-walled region surrounds the sample to minimize radiation interactions yet sufficient for maintaining a design pressure within the pressure vessel. The pressure vessel includes threads near the top opening to receive a compression screw assembly for closing the top opening and applying a variable pressure on the pressure vessel with a piston acting on a fluid inside the interior chamber. |
| US10274436B2 |
Radiometric system and method for detecting ice accumulation inside an operating jet engine
The present invention provides a system and method of detecting the presence of a foreign substance, such as ice, in an air-flow path within an operating jet engine by providing one or more electromagnetic sensors that are tuned to receive electromagnetic waves at one or more frequencies generated by the operating jet engine that change upon the presence of the foreign substance. In at least one embodiment, the waves can be transmitted to the electromagnetic sensor through an electromagnetically transparent window in a wall of the jet engine. In at least another embodiment, the electromagnetic sensor can be coupled with a connector that penetrates an operating chamber in the jet engine to measure the electromagnetic parameters of one or more components from within the chamber of the jet engine. In some embodiments, the amount of ice or other foreign substances can be measured or estimated. |
| US10274434B2 |
Identification of material type and condition in a dry bulk material storage bin
A method includes optically interacting a bulk material or powder stored in a storage bin with an integrated computational element (“ICE”) configured to modify an electromagnetic radiation according to a characteristic of the bulk material or powder. The method also includes detecting the modified electromagnetic radiation with a detector, and producing an output signal correlated to a value for the characteristic of the bulk material or powder, and receiving and processing the output signal with a signal processor to yield a value for the characteristic of the bulk material or powder. Also, the method includes transmitting a message flagging the storage bin when it is determined that the bulk material or powder is not suitable for continued storage. The bulk material or powder includes a dry cement or a dry cement component. |
| US10274430B2 |
Methods of determining an analyte concentration in a body fluid sample, as well as analytical devices and systems for use therein
Methods, analytical devices and analytical systems are provided for determining at least one analyte concentration in a body fluid sample. The methods, which may be incorporated into the devices and systems, can include the following steps: applying a body fluid to a test carrier; illuminating the test carrier by at least one light source, where the at least one light source is modulated by using at least two modulation frequencies; receiving light remitted by the test carrier by using at least one detector; determining an analyte concentration by evaluating at least one detector signal generated by the detector, where the detector signal is demodulated with the at least two modulation frequencies to generate at least two demodulated detector signals, each demodulated signal corresponding to one of the modulation frequencies; and detecting a fault by comparing the at least two demodulated detector signals. |
| US10274425B2 |
Structured illumination for contrast enhancement in overlay metrology
Contrast enhancement in a metrology tool may include generating a beam of illumination, directing a portion of the generated beam onto a surface of a spatial light modulator (SLM), directing at least a portion of the generated beam incident on the surface of the SLM through an aperture of an aperture stop and onto one or more target structures of one or more samples, and generating a selected illumination pupil function of the illumination transmitted through the aperture utilizing the SLM in order to establish a contrast level of one or more field images of the one or more target structures above a selected contrast threshold, and performing one or more metrology measurements on the one or more target structures utilizing the selected illumination pupil function. |
| US10274419B2 |
Container having a measuring cell
A container (1) has a measuring-cell housing (5) that protrudes into the container interior (2). The measuring-cell housing (5) has a measuring gap (6) bounded by two opposed spaced-apart lateral surfaces (8, 9), and a connecting surface (10) connects the lateral surfaces (8, 9). Each lateral surface (8, 9) has an optical window (11, 12). A first optical fiber (15, 15′) is arranged before the first window (11) and a second optical fiber (17, 17′) is arranged before the second window (12). Receiving channels (14, 16, 18) are arranged before the windows (11, 12, 13) and subsequently can be fit with the optical fibers (15, 15′, 17, 17′, 19) from the outside. The measuring-cell housing (5) having the windows (11, 12, 13) and the receiving channels (14, 16, 18) is connected fixedly to the wall (3) of the container interior (2). |
| US10274414B2 |
Particle processing systems and methods for normalization/calibration of same
Systems, methods and non-transitory storage medium are disclosed herein for adjusting an output of a particle inspection system representative of a particle characteristic for a particle flowing in a flow-path of a particle processing system. More particularly, the output may be processed and a calibrated output of the particle characteristic generated. In other embodiments, one or more calibration particles are used. Thus, an output of a particle inspection system representative of a particle characteristic for one or more calibration particles flowing in a flow-path of a particle processing system may be compared relative to a standard and an action may be taken based on a result of the comparing the output to the standard. |
| US10274413B2 |
Beam shaping optics of flow cytometer systems and methods related thereto
In some aspects, a flow cytometer system is provided that includes beam shaping optics positioned to manipulate a light beam and produce a resulting light beam that irradiates the core stream at the interrogation zone of the flow cell. The beam shaping optics include an acylindrical lens positioned to receive and focus light in a direction of a first axis orthogonal to a direction of light travel, and a cylindrical lens positioned to receive the light output from the acylindrical lens and to focus the light output from the acylindrical lens in a direction of a second axis orthogonal to the first axis and to the direction of light travel. The resulting light beam output has a flat-top shaped intensity profile along the first axis, and a Gaussian-shaped intensity profile along the second axis. Related methods of shaping a light beam at an interrogation zone of a flow cell are also provided. |
| US10274404B1 |
Pulsed jet sampling of particles and vapors from substrates
A non-contacting aerodynamic jet tool for collecting particles and vapors associated with surfaces. Opposing planar jets or planar jet arrays are used to liberate material from surfaces so that resuspended particulate matter and vapors can be collected for analysis. In operation, high-speed valves are triggered to create waveforms of high velocity pressurized planar jet bursts. The wall jets that traverse the surfaces exhibit unexpectedly high wall surface stress with velocity spikes characteristic of a chain of shock waves. Unlike axisymmetric jets, the wall jet tool flows over the target surface for a greater distance with wall shear stress having sufficient momentum to dislodge particles submerged in the boundary layer, dramatically improving sampling efficiency by lifting the particles and vapors from the boundary layer into a sampling intake for downstream analysis. |
| US10274401B2 |
Exhaust flow tube system for use with emissions test equipment and associated parts and systems
Provided is an exhaust flow tube system for use with emissions test equipment, the system comprising: a primary flow tube configured to receive exhaust gases from an engine exhaust pipe and to deliver the exhaust gases to emissions test equipment; a secondary flow tube configured to receive exhaust gases from the engine exhaust pipe and to deliver the exhaust gases to the emissions test equipment; a valve configured to control the flow of exhaust gases through the secondary flow tube; and a control system configured to receive a signal indicative of the flow rate or likely flow rate of exhaust gases from the engine exhaust, and to control the operation of the valve to alter the flow of exhaust gases through the secondary flow tube dependent on the signal. |
| US10274400B2 |
Method and system for exhaust particulate matter sensing
Methods and systems are provided for sensing particulate matter by a particulate matter (PM) sensor positioned downstream of a diesel particulate filter in an exhaust system. In one example, a PM sensor assembly may include rows of flow guides separated from each other by a gap where each of the flow guide includes a positive and negative electrode formed on opposite side surfaces. By aligning projections in the gap between successive flow guides, exhaust PM may be circulated in the gap between the electrodes for a longer time, thus increasing the probability of capture across the electrodes, and thereby increasing the sensitivity of the assembly to detection of exhaust PM. |
| US10274393B2 |
Mass stimulator and uses thereof
A mass simulator to determine unbalance of a rotor module in a balancing machine that simulates the mass of an adjacent rotor module. The mass simulator has a shaft extending along an axis of rotation of the mass simulator. The shaft has an attachment interface at one end for attaching to a corresponding interface, and has a support portion at the opposite end which is rotatably supportable in the balancing machine. The mass simulator has a mass body mounted to the shaft by a release mechanism allowing the mass body to be repeatably mounted to and dismounted from the shaft. The mass simulator being attached to the rotor module at the attachment interface and the assembly of the attached mass simulator and rotor module located in the balancing machine to determine unbalance of the rotor module with the mass body mounted to, and dismounted from, the shaft. |
| US10274388B2 |
Pressure sensor including sensor module having diaphragm and joint attached with the sensor module
A sensor module and a joint are made of different metal materials. The sensor module includes a first portion located near a diaphragm and a second portion having a large-diameter portion whose diameter is larger than that of the first portion. A step engaged with a peripheral edge of the large-diameter portion is formed on the joint. The large-diameter portion and the joint are mutually bonded through a bonding portion. The bonding portion is bonded by a plastic deformation bonding that is so-called metal flow. A space is defined between the joint and the module body. |
| US10274386B2 |
Retroreflective multi-axis force torque sensor
The present application discloses implementations that relate to devices and techniques for sensing position, force, and torque. Devices described herein may include a light emitter, photodetectors, and a curved reflector. The light emitter may project light onto the curved reflector, which may reflect portions of that projected light onto one or more of the photodetectors. Based on the illuminances measured at the photodetectors, the position of the curved reflector may be determined. In some implementations, the curved reflector and the light emitter may be elastically coupled via one or more spring elements; in these implementations, a force vector representing a magnitude and direction of a force applied against the curved reflector may be determined based on the position of the curved reflector. |
| US10274385B2 |
Apparatus for detecting torque value
A torque detecting apparatus includes a first shaft; a second shaft; an elastic member coaxially linking the first and second shafts; and a magnet attached to the first shaft; a pair of magnetic yokes composed of a first magnetic yoke and a second magnetic yoke, the first and second magnetic yokes being fixedly installed on the second shaft; and a magnetic sensor. Each magnetic yoke includes an opposing portion and a wall portion. The opposing portion is opposed to the magnet and displaced circumferentially relatively to the magnet when the elastic member is subjected to a torsional displacement. The wall portions of the first and second magnetic yokes are separated and positioned outside the opposing portions in the radial direction. The wall portions of the first and second magnetic yokes extend to be mutually opposed. The magnetic sensor is positioned between the wall portions. |
| US10274383B2 |
Zero-heat-flux, deep tissue temperature measurement system
A zero-heat-flux, deep tissue temperature measurement system measures internal body temperature by way of a probe having a heater and thermal sensors arranged in a zero-heat-flux construction. The measurement system includes control mechanization that determines heater and skin temperatures based upon data obtained from the probe and uses those temperatures to calculate a deep tissue temperature. The measurement system includes a signal interface cable having a connector where a probe can be releasably connected to the system. The cable and attached connector are a removable and replaceable part of the system, separate from the probe. The measurement system provides an output signal imitating a standard input signal configuration used by other equipment. |
| US10274382B1 |
Proactive management of appliances
In some implementations, a system performs proactive performance tests for an appliance before a time for an operational change in usage of the appliance. Usage data for an appliance associated with a property may be obtained. The obtained usage data indicates past activity of the appliance and present operational status of the appliance. Weather forecast data associated with a location of the property can be obtained. A time for an operational change in usage of the appliance can be predicted based at least on the obtained usage data for the appliance and the obtained weather forecast data. An operation directed to conducting one or more performance tests on the appliance can be performed before the predicted time for the operational change in usage of the appliance. One or more communications related to the one or more performance tests of the appliance can be provided to a client device. |
| US10274374B2 |
Infrared sensor and infrared solid-state image pickup apparatus
An infrared sensor includes an infrared sensor pixel in which a contact hole is formed to electrically connect a metal wiring layer and a support leg metal wiring layer that is located inside a support leg. The metal wiring layer is electrically connected to a signal reading circuit. The contact hole is formed by etching an insulating layer that is formed by deposition so as to cover the metal wiring layer, and has a bottom portion and a side wall portion that are each shaped into a forward tapered shape. |
| US10274372B2 |
Hair colorant system and method
A system and method for improving the outcome and consistency of hair coloring is provided. In an example method, an image of hair having a sample color may be received. A color space characteristic associated with the hair sample may be determined. An indication of a target color may be received. A colorant formulation may be identified for changing the hair from the sample color to the target color. |
| US10274371B2 |
Spectral imaging camera and applications
There is provided a method for analyzing optical properties of an object, including utilizing a light illumination having a plurality of amplitudes, phases and polarizations of a plurality of wavelengths impinging from the object, obtaining modified illuminations corresponding to the light illumination, applying a modification to the light illumination thereby obtaining a modified light illumination, analyzing the modified light illumination, obtaining a plurality of amplitudes, phases and polarizations maps of the plurality of wavelengths, and employing the plurality of amplitudes, phases and polarizations maps for obtaining output representing the object's optical properties. An apparatus for analyzing optical properties of an object is also provided. |
| US10274370B2 |
Inspection apparatus and method
A spectroscopic scatterometer detects both zero order and higher order radiation diffracted from an illuminated spot on a target grating. The apparatus forms and detects a spectrum of zero order (reflected) radiation, and separately forms and detects a spectrum of the higher order diffracted radiation. Each spectrum is formed using a symmetrical phase grating, so as to form and detect a symmetrical pair of spectra. The pair of spectra can be averaged to obtain a single spectrum with reduced focus sensitivity. Comparing the two spectra can yield information for improving height measurements in a subsequent lithographic step. The target grating is oriented obliquely so that the zero order and higher order radiation emanate from the spot in different planes. Two scatterometers can operate simultaneously, illuminating the target from different oblique directions. A radial transmission filter reduces sidelobes in the spot and reduces product crosstalk. |
| US10274367B2 |
Deconvolution to reduce the effective spot size of a spectroscopic optical metrology device
The effective spot size of a spectroscopic metrology device is reduced through deconvolution of a measurement spectra set acquired from a measurement target combined with a training spectra set obtained from a training target. The measurement spectra set may be obtained using sparse sampling of a grid scan of a measurement target. The training spectra set is obtained from a grid scan of a training target that is similar to the measurement target. The training spectra set and the measurement spectra set include spectra from different grid nodes. Deconvolution of the measurement spectra and the training spectra sets produces an estimated spectrum for the measurement target that is an estimate of a spectrum from the measurement target produced with incident light having an effective spot size that is smaller than the actual spot size. One or more characteristics of the measurement target may then be determined using the estimated spectrum. |
| US10274365B2 |
Optical module package structure and method thereof
The present disclosure discloses an optical module package structure and method thereof. The optical module includes a substrate, a shield, a photosensitive unit and a cover. The shield is disposed on the top of the substrate and forms a first housing space with the upper surface of the substrate. The photosensitive unit is disposed on the substrate and located in the first housing space. The shield has a light-receiving part above the photosensitive unit. At least one notch is on the outer surface of the shield. A cushion is disposed on the notch and protrudes on the upper surface of the shield. The cover is disposed on the cushion(s) and kept a constant distance to the upper surface of the shield by contacting with the cushion(s). |
| US10274364B2 |
Analysis of component having engineered internal space for fluid flow
A characteristic of a component having an engineered internal space can be analyzed by recording acoustic signals produced by fluid flow through the internal space at controlled flow rates, and determining one or more acoustic frequencies and acoustic intensities that are indicative of the characteristic of the component. A state and/or a source of the component can be predicted based on the results of such analysis. |
| US10274355B2 |
Density compensation for electromechanical liquid level gauges
A method of measuring liquid level in a tank. An electromechanical liquid level gauge (ESG) is provided including a processor, a displacer suspended on a wire from a grooved drum having a servo motor coupled thereto to rotate the drum for balancing the displacer. A change in liquid level causes a change in a counterforce to move the ESG out of balance. The processor monitors a torque sensor output, and controls movement of the motor using a programmed apparent weight (AW) setpoint to raise or lower the displacer based on an AW derived from the torque. An associated memory stores a density compensated fixed immersion depth level gauging algorithm. The algorithm implements obtaining a density reading for the liquid, continuously corrects an immersion depth of the displacer for changes in density to provide an essentially fixed immersion depth, and calculates the liquid level from the density reading and immersion depth. |
| US10274346B2 |
Determining quality of a location-determination algorithm associated with a mobile device by processing a log of sensor data
Methods and systems for evaluating the quality of a location-determination algorithm of a mobile device are described. An example method may involve receiving a log of sensor data that may include sensor values output by given sensors of a mobile device over a time period, and at least one location estimate for at least one respective point in time within the time period. One or more processors may then determine, using the sensor values, an estimated trajectory that includes a plurality of computed ground-truth locations of the mobile device over the time period. Further, the method may involve determining a difference between a given location estimate and a computed ground-truth location of the plurality of computed ground-truth locations. And the method may involve providing an output indicative of whether the determined difference satisfies a predetermined threshold. |
| US10274345B2 |
Optoelectronic distributed measuring device based on brillouin scattering
The invention relates to a method for digitally processing a signal from an optoelectronic distributed measuring device based on Brillouin scattering, said device comprising a continuous light source (1), a coupler (2), an acousto-optic modulator (3), an optical fiber (5) to be tested so that it emits in return a signal by spontaneous Brillouin backscattering at a frequency νF equal to νp−νBz, where νBz is the Brillouin frequency to be measured at every point z of said optical fiber (5), a local oscillator (16) emitting another light signal intended to be mixed with said return signal emitted by Brillouin backscattering by said optical fiber (5) to be tested, a detection module (9) able to detect said Brillouin shift frequency νBz at every point z of said optical fiber and a processing module for linking this Brillouin shift frequency νBz at every point z of said optical fiber to a temperature value and a strain value. According to the invention, the local oscillator (16) comprises a reference optical fiber (18) having a Brillouin frequency identical or close to that of the optical fiber (5) to be tested, said reference optical fiber (18) emitting a signal by spontaneous Brillouin backscattering, in response to said continuous light signal emitted in said second arm by said light source (1), said Brillouin backscattering signal being emitted at a frequency νOL=ν0−νBRef, where νBRef is the Brillouin frequency of the reference fiber without strain and at a reference temperature. |
| US10274344B2 |
Displacement encoder
A detection head movable relative to a scale detects diffracted light and outputs a detection result. The diffracted light is diffracted by an incremental pattern. A signal processing unit calculates a relative displacement between the scale and the detection head. The detection head includes: a light source emitting the light to the scale; and a detection unit including a light-receiving unit receiving the diffracted light through an optical element, in which the light-receiving elements outputting detection signals are periodically arranged with a predetermined period. The number of the plurality of light-receiving elements is an even number. The predetermined period is a value obtained by multiplying a fundamental period by an odd-number. The fundamental period is a period of interference fringes formed on the light-receiving unit by +1st and −1st order diffracted lights. A width of the light-receiving element is not equal to an integral multiple of the fundamental period. |
| US10274334B2 |
Route guidance method, navigation terminal and vehicle including the same
A route guidance method for executing voice route guidance for a route to a destination set by a user includes: executing a first voice route guidance at an interval according to a current guidance level; receiving a suppress command or a request command of the user during the execution of the first voice route guidance; determining a new guidance level on the basis of count results for the suppress command and the request command; and executing a second voice route guidance at an interval according to the new guidance level. |
| US10274333B2 |
Navigation using routine driving information and destination areas
A method according to an embodiment of the invention is provided for identifying at least one routing option for use in routing a user from a current location to at least one destination comprising. The method includes the operations of: receiving electronic data identifying at least one destination; receiving electronic data indicating a current location; accessing, from the at least one memory device, historical information associated with at least one route segment, wherein the at least one route segment is interposed between the current location and the at least one destination; receiving, from at least one navigation service provider, a current condition for each of the at least one route segment; identifying, based on the current location, the historical information associated with at least one route segment, and the current condition for each of the at least one route segment, at least one routing option for use in routing a user from the current location to the at least one destination; and outputting at least one navigation direction, wherein the at least one navigation direction include an identification of the at least one routing option. |
| US10274329B2 |
Method and apparatus for providing a minimum overlapping alternative path
An approach is provided for generating a minimum overlapping alternative path. The approach involves receiving a constraint parameter for traversing a path between a first location and a second location. The approach also involves determining a critical portion of the path that is to be traveled to satisfy the constraint parameter, and designating a remaining portion of the path that is not the critical portion as a non-critical portion. The approach further involves calculating one or more candidate minimum overlapping alternative paths for the non-critical portion of the path. The approach further involves generating the minimum overlapping alternative path between the first location and the second location by combining the critical portion of the path with a selected one of the one or more candidate minimum overlapping alternative paths that satisfies the constraint parameter. |
| US10274327B2 |
Configurable routes
An example configurable route based on a distance input includes causing a device to access location relevant cartographic data and present the location relevant cartographic data on a display on the device. The instructions are executable to receive a plurality of input selections to the location relevant cartographic data, convert the plurality of input selections to a plurality of coordinates, receive a distance input and deliver the plurality of coordinates and the distance input to a routing algorithm, and to receive a route generated therefrom that begins at a starting location and ends at the starting location and has a length substantially equal to the distance input. |
| US10274325B2 |
Systems and methods for robotic mapping
Systems and methods for robotic mapping are disclosed. In some exemplary implementations, a robot can travel in an environment. From travelling in the environment, the robot can create a graph comprising a plurality of nodes, wherein each node corresponds to a scan taken by a sensor of the robot at a location in the environment. In some exemplary implementations, the robot can generate a map of the environment from the graph. In some cases, to facilitate map generation, the robot can constrain the graph to start and end at a substantially similar location. The robot can also perform scan matching on extended scan groups, determined from identifying overlap between scans, to further determine the location of features in a map. |
| US10274324B2 |
Dynamic highlighting of geographic entities on electronic maps
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, can be used to dynamically generate electronic maps with highlighted entity boundaries. In one aspect, a method includes receiving a request for an electronic map segment for a geographic region, with the request identifying a geographic entity to be highlighted in the requested electronic map segment. A plurality of layers of map data associated with the geographic region and data defining a boundary of the identified geographic entity are retrieved in response to the request. The electronic map segment is rendered based on the retrieved plurality of layers of map data and the data defining the boundary of the geographic entity, with one or more of the retrieved layers are rendered over a rendering of a highlighted boundary of the geographic entity. The rendered electronic map segment is transmitted in response to the request. |
| US10274316B2 |
Surveying system
A system is disclosed that comprises a camera module and a control and evaluation unit. The camera module is designed to be attached to the surveying pole and comprises at least one camera for capturing images. The control and evaluation unit has stored a program with program code so as to control and execute a functionality in which a series of images of the surrounding is captured with the at least one camera; a SLAM-evaluation with a defined algorithm using the series of images is performed, wherein a reference point field is built up and poses for the captured images are determined; and, based on the determined poses, a point cloud comprising 3D-positions of points of the surrounding can be computed by forward intersection using the series of images, particularly by using dense matching algorithm. |
| US10274312B2 |
3d surface scanning white light axial chromatism device
A system and device that measures a specimen's surface profile by passing a bright white light source through a series of lenses which generate repeatable chromatic focal shift variations of wavelengths of white light for Z axis measurements. The movement of the sensor along an X-Y raster pattern is controlled by a X-directional and Y-directional scanner used in combination with X and Y actuators. The system and device translate the chromatic focal shifts into digital data which may then be used to both control the position of the lenses along the surface of the specimen and generate a 3D topographical images of the specimens being profiled. |
| US10274303B2 |
Major diameter total runout gage for an external spline
A device and method for measuring dimensional variation of a part, particularly total runout, is provided. The device includes an indicator check body, a clamping device within the indicator check body and an end cap that engages the indicator check body and the clamping device. When the indicator check body and the clamping device are engaged, the device is secured to the part allowing dimensional variations to be measured along the surface of the indicator check body. |
| US10274302B2 |
Internal dimension detection using contact direction sensitive probe
A robotic coordinate measurement machine (CMM) having a contact direction sensitive (CDS) probe is usable to detect internal dimensions for an object of interest. A robot arm may contact a surface with the CDS probe which may then detect a magnitude and direction of the resulting reaction force. The robotic CMM may monitor the magnitude and/or direction of the reaction force while the CDS probe is being slide across a surface to determine dimensions for the surface. Changes in the reaction force sensed by the CDS probe may be used to identify contact with other surfaces of contours in the surface the CDS probe is being slid across. A path of the CDS probe may be altered based on the contact with other surfaces or the contours. |
| US10274301B2 |
Contour meter and method for measuring the contour of a workpiece having tangentially adjoining contour geometries
A workpiece contour (13) at least first and second contour geometries (K1-K2) adjoining one another tangentially at a first transition point (U1). Measurement points (M) are recorded along the geometries (K1-K2). Using some measurement points within the first geometry (K1), a first replacement element (G1) is determined and assigned to the first geometry (K1). Analogously, using some measurement points (M) of the second geometry (K2) a second geometry element (G2) assigned to the latter is determined. The size and/or the position of the second geometry element (G2) are calculated under the boundary condition that the second replacement element (G2) adjoins the first replacement element (G1) tangentially. The tangential transition point between the two replacement elements (G1), (G2) forms the first transition point (U1). This method can be iterated using additional or other measurement points (M), until the first transition point (U1) is determined with sufficient accuracy. |
| US10274287B2 |
System and method for marksmanship training
A system and method for simulating lead of a target includes a network, a simulation administrator and a user device connected to the network, a database connected to the simulation administrator, and a set of position trackers positioned at a simulator site. The user device includes a virtual reality unit and a computer connected to the set of virtual reality unit and to the network. A generated target is simulated. The target and the user are tracked to generate a phantom target and a phantom halo. The phantom target and the phantom halo are displayed on the virtual reality unit at a lead distance and a drop distance from the target as viewed through the virtual reality unit. |
| US10274286B2 |
Rifle scope targeting display adapter
This disclosure describes a compact and lightweight rifle scope display adapter configured to be affixed in front of the objective lens of a rifle scope. The display adapter includes a receptacle that enables the adapter to be electrically connected to a ballistic computer, rangefinder or other targeting mechanism. The display adapter is configured to receive aimpoint information and project illuminated symbology that is brought into focus by the rifle scope optics in such a way that the symbology appears to overlay an image of a scene on which the rifle scope is focused. The display adapter includes a casing that houses processing circuitry, a light emitting diode, polarizer, polarized beam splitter, liquid crystal on silicon imaging element and reflective element. The display adapter also includes a light bar, spherical mirror, quarter-wave plate and an additional polarized beam splitter contained within the light bar. |
| US10274285B2 |
Weapon sight light emission system
Disclosed herein are embodiments of a sighting device, and methods of making and using such a sighting device, whereby the sighting device comprises a chamber coupled to the sighting device; and a light-emitting element contained within the chamber; wherein the chamber contains only non-radioactive material; and wherein the light-emitting element emits a first amount of visible light to provide a viewable aiming indicium in low light conditions. |
| US10274284B2 |
Holster dock assembly
Representative implementations of devices and techniques provide a mounting dock assembly to receive and to support an implement (such as a handgun, for example) or an implement holster (such as a handgun holster, for example), in a variety of configurations. The dock assembly comprises a plurality of dock units, each dock unit including a substantially planar hard mount component having one or more guide ridges and a mounting portion for temporarily or permanently coupling the dock unit to a desired surface. |
| US10274282B2 |
Archery draw stop system and method
An archery draw stop system and method are disclosed herein. The archery draw stop system, in an embodiment, includes a limb engager configured to be mounted to a limb portion of a limb of an archery bow. The archery draw stop system also has a draw stopper portion configured to engage a member that is coupled to a rotary of the archery bow. |
| US10274281B2 |
Trigger labor-saving structure of crossbow
In trigger labor-saving structure of a crossbow, the crossbow includes a body, an arcuate limb, and a trigger assembly. The limb is mounted adjacent to a front end of the body and intersects with the body, and the limb includes a bowstring. The trigger assembly includes: a trigger seat arranged on the body, a trigger partially accommodated in the trigger seat and downward extending out of the trigger seat, with the trigger having a stop face; a string hook member housed in the trigger seat and including an engagement face corresponding to the stop face; and at least one concave portion formed on the engagement face of the string hook member and defined between a first periphery and a second periphery of the engagement face. Thus, frictional resistance between the stop face and the engagement face reduces. |
| US10274278B2 |
Firearm attachment
Various embodiments are provided to implement an attachment for a firearm that operates as a flash hider, a muzzle brake, and/or to mount, e.g., a sound suppressor, to the firearm. In one example, a firearm attachment includes a base adapted to couple to a muzzle end of a barrel of a firearm. The firearm attachment includes a plurality of longitudinal tines that extend forward from the base. The base includes a plurality of apertures disposed rearward of the tines and that extend from a bore within the base through an outer circumfery of the firearm attachment. The apertures exhibit a first diameter at the bore and a second larger diameter at the outer circumfery. The apertures are adapted to impart thrust to the firearm attachment in response to combustion gases passed from the bore through the apertures to compensate for muzzle rise associated with the firearm. |
| US10274274B2 |
Gun magazine automatic changing apparatus
A gun magazine automatic changing apparatus is disclosed. According to an embodiment, a gun magazine automatic changing apparatus is combined with a gun having a barrel, a barrel cover, a receiver connected to the rear end of the barrel, and a magazine chamber. The gun magazine automatic changing apparatus includes: a multi-magazine mount including a plurality of clips each having a holder fitted on a magazine and connectors disposed on both sides of the holder and having fitting units at both ends; and a loading guide including an actuating bar pushing down the connectors of the multi-magazine mount and a holder formed at an end of the actuator bar to be held by a user and disposed under the barrel cover to move forward/backward. |
| US10274273B1 |
Process of making a gas operated firearm barrel
A gas operated firearm barrel has a gas port angled through the wall thereof at an angle from adjacent the barrel muzzle rearward to the barrel bore to thereby allow the shortening of the barrel while maintaining the distance of the gas port bore opening from the barrel muzzle. The process of making a gas port in a barrel in accordance with the present invention is also taught. |
| US10274272B1 |
Firearm slide assist deviceoma 4260
A firearm slide assist device is disclosed with a handle having a grasping end and a cam end with an upper tine and a lower tine. The firearm slide assist device further includes a securing arm for connection to the cam end, and a fastening device for fastening the securing arm within the upper tine and the lower tine of the cam end. |
| US10274268B2 |
Thermal isolated platform system and method
The present invention provides an apparatus and method for supporting a mechanically stable and thermally isolated platform for operating sample devices which require extensive thermal isolation. The apparatus comprises a mounting base, a substrate, and microstructured tubes interconnecting the mounting base and substrate and having a thermally resistive inner portion and a thin coated layer that exhibits high electrical conductivity and low thermal emissivity. Radiation reflectors may be incorporated into the apparatus to protect components and reflect infrared radiation, and a getter equipped vacuum cover may be sealed to a vacuum header to maintain a low pressure environment within the apparatus. |
| US10274266B2 |
Fluid heat exchange sytems
A fluid heat exchanger includes: a heat spreader plate including an intended heat generating component contact region; a plurality of microchannels for directing heat transfer fluid over the heat spreader plate, the plurality of microchannels each having a first end and an opposite end and each of the plurality of microchannels extending substantially parallel with each other microchannel and each of the plurality of microchannels having a continuous channel flow path between their first end and their opposite end; a fluid inlet opening for the plurality of microchannels and positioned between the microchannel first and opposite ends, a first fluid outlet opening from the plurality of microchannels at each of the microchannel first ends; and an opposite fluid outlet opening from the plurality of microchannels at each of the microchannel opposite ends, the fluid inlet opening and the first and opposite fluid outlet openings providing that any flow of heat transfer fluid that passes into the plurality of microchannels, flows along the full length of each of the plurality of microchannels in two directions outwardly from the fluid inlet opening. A method of cooling a heat generating component uses a fluid heat exchanger that splits a mass flow of coolant. |
| US10274263B2 |
Method and apparatus for improved cooling of a heat sink using a synthetic jet
A system for cooling a device includes a heat sink comprising a substrate having a plurality of fins arranged thereon, a fan positioned to direct an ambient fluid in a first direction across the heat sink, and a first synthetic jet assembly comprising one of a multi-orifice synthetic jet and a plurality of single orifice synthetic jets. The first synthetic jet assembly is configured to direct the ambient fluid in a second direction across the heat sink, wherein the second direction is approximately perpendicular to the first direction. |
| US10274259B2 |
Multi-sided heat exchangers with compliant heat transfer surfaces
A heat exchanger for a battery has fluid-carrying panels and defines a multi-sided enclosure for enclosing at least two sides of the battery. The heat exchanger has first and second fluid-carrying panels defining first and second flow channels, where the first and second fluid-carrying panels are arranged at an angle to another. The heat exchanger may also include a third fluid-carrying panel defining a third flow channel, and being arranged at an angle to the second fluid-carrying panel. The heat exchanger has first and second plates sealingly joined together along their peripheries and defining a fluid flow passageway between their central fluid flow areas. The second plate may be compliant, its central fluid flow area being deformable away from the central fluid flow area of the first plate in response to a pressure of a fluid inside the fluid flow passageway. |
| US10274257B2 |
Method and device for preparing a sintered Nd—Fe—B permanent magnet
The present invention is directed to a method for preparing a permanent magnet, and more specifically, to a method for preparing a high-performance sintered Nd—Fe—B permanent magnet, in order to solve the problems of increased brittleness or high cost present in the permanent magnet prepared by the existing process. A method for preparing a sintered Nd—Fe—B permanent magnet includes the step of ingredient calculation and raw material preparation including calculating ingredients and preparing raw materials according to the ingredient formula of the resultantly sintered Nd—Fe—B permanent magnet, and dividing the raw materials into a rare earth Fe—B compound and rare earth metals. |
| US10274254B2 |
Carbon heat source drying method
When a kneaded mixture produced by adding a hinder-containing additive and water to carbon powder and kneading the mixture is formed into a rod-shaped carbon heat source (HS) and the carbon heat source (HS) is subsequently dried to manufacture a finished product, a drying method according to the present invention includes generating a dry atmosphere in which an evaporation rate (Vo) at which the water evaporates through an outer surface of the carbon heat source (HS) is made approximately equal to a speed (Vs) at which the water in the carbon heat source (HS) moves toward the outer surface while a weight absolute humidity (AH) is lowered in a stepwise manner, and drying the carbon heat source (HS) in the dry atmosphere. |
| US10274252B2 |
Purge to intermediate pressure in cryogenic distillation
A system and method for an intermediate pressure vessel to receive a purge in a cryogenic distillation column system. The vessel operates at an intermediate pressure to reduce solidification of the purge. The cryogenic distillation column receives a natural gas having methane and acid gas. The column discharges an overhead stream rich in the methane, and a bottoms stream rich in the acid gas. An overhead system receives the overhead stream, and discharges a vapor methane product, and a cooled liquid for reflux to the cryogenic distillation column. |
| US10274250B2 |
Refrigerator
A refrigerator equipped with a door that becomes transparent as necessary to make the interior thereof visible is disclosed. The refrigerator includes a cabinet having a storage compartment defined therein, a lighting device for illuminating the interior of the storage compartment, a door, which is hingedly coupled to the cabinet to open and close the storage compartment, and has an opening and a panel assembly including a front panel disposed on the front surface thereof, a sensor for detecting sound waves, which are generated by a knock input applied to the door and are transmitted through the front panel, and a controller for controlling the lighting device to allow light to be transmitted through the panel assembly, thus making the storage compartment visible from outside the door through the opening when a predetermined knock input is detected. |
| US10274249B2 |
Refrigerator
A refrigerator is provided. The refrigerator includes: a cabinet having a cabinet liner; a partition plate assembly disposed in the cabinet liner and configured to partition an inner space of the cabinet liner into a plurality of compartments spaced apart from one another; and a door having a door liner, mounted to the cabinet, and configured to open or close the plurality of compartments simultaneously, in which the door liner is configured to be sealingly fitted with the partition plate assembly so as to isolate the plurality of compartments hermetically. |
| US10274248B2 |
Refrigeration appliance
A refrigeration appliance includes a case body and a door connected to the case body. The door includes a doorframe, a container connected to the back of the doorframe, and a foamed heat insulation material located between the doorframe and the container. The door has a through hole that extends in a front-to-rear direction. The doorframe has a first wall facing the through hole. The container has a second wall facing the through hole. The first wall and the second wall are superposed and clamped to form an inner wall of the through hole. This solution can avoid displacement between the doorframe and the container, thereby avoiding foam leakage. |
| US10274247B2 |
Refrigerator and vacuum insulation panel thereof
Disclosed herein is a refrigerator having an inner case, a storage compartment formed in the inner case, an outer case provided outside the inner case, an inner frame coupled to an outer surface of the inner case to support the inner case, an outer frame coupled to an inner surface of the outer case to support the outer case, and a vacuum insulation panel provided between the inner case and the outer case to insulate the storage compartment and supported by the inner frame and the outer frame. The refrigerator can be assembled without foaming insulation and maintain rigidity. |
| US10274246B2 |
Outdoor unit of air conditioning device
An outdoor unit of an air conditioning device includes an outdoor unit main body having a square planar shape, a heat exchanger provided along a side surface of this outdoor unit main body, and a fan provided in an upper part of the outdoor unit main body, the fan for blowing out air in the outdoor unit main body upward. An opening portion capable of providing communication between an interior and an exterior of the outdoor unit main body is formed between a one side end portion and an other side end portion of the heat exchanger adjacent to each other, and in at least one of the side end portions positioned in a peripheral edge of the opening portion, a cover member for covering a heat transfer tube protruding from the side end portion is provided. |
| US10274244B1 |
Systems and methods for freezing liquids using liquid nitrogen
Described herein are systems and methods for freezing an alcoholic mixture using liquid nitrogen. The systems may comprise a ferromagnetic capsule configured to receiving an amount of alcoholic mixture, a cap comprising at least one magnet for magnetically sealing the capsule, a wand comprising at least one magnet for magnetically coupling to the capsule or the cap, and a vessel containing a quantity of liquid nitrogen maintained at or below its boiling point. In use, the alcoholic mixture can be poured into the capsule, the capsule can be sealed using the cap, and the wand can be used to submerge the capsule and the cap in the liquid nitrogen for a time sufficient to freeze the alcoholic mixture. |
| US10274241B2 |
Apparatus for preserving and transporting fresh or frozen products, particularly for thermally insulated containers or the like
An apparatus for preserving and transporting fresh or frozen products, particularly for thermally insulated containers, includes at least one heat accumulator associated with a respective inner wall of a container. The apparatus further includes a plurality of longitudinally extended heat accumulation modules, each one having an enclosure that delimits a cavity adapted to contain a heat accumulation liquid. The cavity accommodates a heat exchanger that can be supplied with a heat transfer fluid.The heat accumulation modules are mutually connected mechanically and thermally, and in that the enclosure has a first wall that faces the inner face of the container and has a substantially flat surface. The modules also include a second wall opposite the first wall and being directed towards the internal compartment of the container, having an at least partially ribbed surface. |
| US10274240B2 |
Ice maker and refrigerator having same
An ice maker includes an ice tray with partitioned spaces for receiving ice-making water, an ejector for ice-separating an ice in the ice tray, a detector unit for detecting at least one of a position of the ejector and a temperature of the ice tray, a control box provided to be opposite to the ice tray and including a printed circuit board and a motor for driving the ejector therein, and a planar heater provided in the ice tray and including a heating element of a metal thin film and an insulating member to wrap the heating element such that the planar heater is pressured by virtue of an instrument provided in the ice tray to be bonded to or in closely contacted with the ice tray. |
| US10274236B2 |
Expansion valve with a two-step variable orifice area
An expansion valve (1) for a vapour compression system, the valve comprising a first valve part (5) having an outlet orifice (7) and a piston (8) movable inside the outlet orifice (7) in response to a differential pressure across the expansion valve (1), controlling a fluid flow through the first valve part (5), via a forward fluid passage through the first valve part (5). The piston (8) has different cylindrical shapes stepwise along a longitudinal extension of the piston (8), the piston (8) defining a first cross-sectional area along a first longitudinal extension and a second-cross sectional area along a second longitudinal extension, the first cross-sectional area being smaller than the second-cross sectional area. The first longitudinal extension is in the outlet orifice (7) at a first differential pressure and the second longitudinal extension is in the outlet orifice (7) at a second differential pressure, the first differential pressure being lower than the second differential pressure. |
| US10274234B2 |
Refrigerant device for increasing the thermodynamic efficiency
Heat pump including a closed circuit containing a refrigerant fluid and a lubricant, the closed circuit including a fluid compressor and a return circuit for returning fluid to the compressor, the compressor extending in the closed circuit between a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, the return circuit extending in the closed circuit between the fluid outlet and the fluid inlet. The return circuit includes a first line extending between the fluid outlet and the condenser, a second line extending between the condenser and the expander, a third line extending between the expander and the evaporator, and a fourth line extending between the evaporator and the fluid inlet. The closed circuit includes a first widening of a line of the return circuit. The fluid includes a mixture of a first Freon, a second Freon and a third Freon, and the lubricant includes a synthetic polyolester oil. |
| US10274225B2 |
Water heater
Methods, apparatuses, devices, and systems for (i) producing and controlling and fusion activities of nuclei, and (ii) heating liquid via heat generated as a result of the fusion activities. Hydrogen atoms or other neutral species (neutrals) are induced to rotational motion in a confinement region as a result of ion-neutral coupling, in which ions are driven by electric and magnetic fields. The controlled fusion activities cover a spectrum of reactions including aneutronic reactions such as proton-boron-11 fusion reactions. |
| US10274221B1 |
Heat exchanger
A heat exchanger for exchanging heat between air streams in two horizontally spaced ducts of a ventilation system. The heat exchanger includes a plurality of single-loop heat pipes, each with top and bottom legs extending along a heat pipe axis. A frame permanently mounts the heat pipes in the ventilation system so that sections of the legs are received in each duct and the legs are inclined with respect to a horizontal axis. The frame can define a non-rectangular interior. Heat pipe mounting features spaced apart along a width of the frame that can be offset along the height of the frame. A top or bottom of the frame can have an inclined inner side. In use, the frame is arranged in the ducts so that the inclined heat pipes provide whole-year heat recovery in cooling and heating modes. |
| US10274219B2 |
Indoor unit for air-conditioning apparatus
When a controller determines that a leakage of refrigerant occurs, the controller executes a control of rotating an air-sending fan at high rotation speed. After the control, the controller executes a control of stopping rotation of the air-sending fan or reducing a rotation speed of the air-sending fan in accordance with a result of detection by a first refrigerant sensor provided in a lower portion of a heat exchanger chamber. Thus, the air-sending fan is prevented from continuing the rotation at high rotation speed. Therefore, an indoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus is excellent in safety and is capable of avoiding feeling of discomfort of a user due to the high-speed rotation of the air-sending fan. |
| US10274218B2 |
Air-conditioning control system
This system correctly obtains a thermal sensation of a person in a room to provide a comfortable environment. A first parameter deriver derives, as a first parameter, a ratio of a low frequency component to a high frequency component in a variation of R-R intervals of a person, based on his/her body movement. A second parameter deriver derives, as a second parameter, any one of a coefficient of variation of R-R intervals, a respiration rate, or a heart rate of the person, based on the body movement of the person. An estimator estimates a thermal sensation of the person, based on the first parameter and the second parameter. A CPU for air-conditioning control controls an air-conditioning capacity of the air conditioner, based on a result of the estimation by the estimator. |
| US10274217B2 |
Integrated airflow control for variable air volume and air handler HVAC systems to reduce building HVAC energy use
An airflow system includes a damper apparatus configured to adjust a flow volume of recirculated air and a flow volume of outside air within the airflow system, a variable air volume (VAV) apparatus disposed in fluid communication with the damper apparatus, and a controller disposed in operative communication with the damper apparatus and the VAV apparatus. The controller is configured to determine a percentage of outside air provided to the airflow system by the damper apparatus, determine a minimum flow volume provided by the VAV apparatus of the airflow system, which relates a required flow volume of outside air provided by the VAV apparatus to a zone and the percentage of outside air provided to the airflow system by the damper apparatus, and adjust a flow volume of air provided by the VAV apparatus to the zone based upon the determined minimum flow volume provided by the VAV apparatus. |
| US10274211B2 |
Air conditioner
An air conditioner capable of detecting resonance of a casing of an outdoor or indoor unit of an air conditioner at a low cost with high accuracy is provided. An outdoor unit of the air conditioner includes: a propeller fan that blows air to a heat exchanger; a fan motor that drives the propeller fan; a current detector that detects a current value of the fan motor; a phase detector that detects the magnetic pole position of the fan motor; a fan rotation speed detector that detects the rotation speed of the fan motor; a pulsation detector that detects pulsation of the current value; and a resonance determiner that determines resonance of a system of a casing of the outdoor unit having the fan motor. If the resonance determiner determines resonance, a controller executes resonance avoidance control for increasing or decreasing the fan rotation speed by a predetermined rotation speed. |
| US10274199B2 |
Jet engine, flying object, and method of operating jet engine
A jet engine includes an inlet (11) which takes in air and a combustor (12) which combusts fuel with the air. The combustor (12) has an injector (20), a plurality of flame stabilizers (21, 22) and a vanishment section (31). The injector (20) injects the fuel. The plurality of flame stabilizers (21, 22) can maintain the flame (F) used for combustion in the combustor (12). The vanishment section (31) is provided to cover the dent of the first flame stabilizer (21) which is situated on the side near to the inlet in the plurality of flame stabilizers (21, 22), and vanishes with the passage of time in the flight. |
| US10274198B2 |
Handheld computer case having integral lighter
A handheld computer case having an integral lighter for providing a flameless lighter in a case for a mobile phone includes a case body defining a rigid housing sized to fit a conventional handheld computer, a lighter actuator for selectively availing and activating an electric lighter, and a lighter housing in which the electric lighter is disposed. In operation, a user may apply manual force to mechanically actuate the lighter actuator, thereby causing both the lighter housing to open and expose the electric lighter and an electrical switch to direct electricity from an internal battery to a heating element which defines the electric lighter. Once the user is finished with the lighter, the manual force may be removed to cause the lighter housing to automatically close and the flow of electricity to the heating element to be interrupted. |
| US10274197B2 |
Tape dispensing device
A tape dispensing device for disposal around a cigarette lighter. The present invention includes a tubular support defining a central opening and on which a roll of tape is wound, such as a roll of duct tape. The device further includes a lighter having a body in which fuel is stored and an ignition source on an upper end thereof that is removably positionable within the central opening of the tubular support. The body of the lighter is secured to the periphery of the central opening of the tubular support via a press fit. In some embodiments, the roll of tape is wound directly on the body of the lighter without the use of the tubular support. The present invention eliminates the need to carry the two products separately, which saves time and frustration and prevents people from becoming stranded without adhesive tape. |
| US10274193B2 |
Transfer pipe for furnace
Disclosed herein is a transfer pipe for a furnace. The transfer pipe for a furnace includes a body portion having an inlet and an outlet through which a fluid is transferred, a guide portion having polygonal sides extending in a spiral form in an inward longitudinal direction of the body portion, and a diameter change portion repeatedly changing an inner diameter of the body portion in the longitudinal direction thereof. |
| US10274190B2 |
Multi-directional, multi-functional wearable safety lighting apparatus
A multi-functional, multi-directional wearable safety lighting device is disclosed herein that includes a main light housing and a magnetic mounting assembly coupleable to a bottom surface of the main light housing. The mounting assembly is configured to secure the wearable safety lighting device to a user. The main light housing includes warning light elements coupled front and rear side surfaces. A directional work light is coupled to the front side surface of the main housing and is distinct from the warning light elements. A power source supplies power to the warning light elements and the work light. A controller is programmed to energize the warning light elements in select subgroups following depression of a first control button or a second control button, and energize the directional work light following depression of a third control button. |
| US10274187B2 |
Cabinent apparatus and cabinet light assembly
A cabinet light includes a light emitting element, a light housing, conductive terminals, a cabinet body, and conductive rails. The light emitting element and the conductive terminals are fixed on the light housing. The conductive rails are fixed on the cabinet body. One end of the conductive terminal is electrically connected to the light emitting element. At least one positioning element is disposed on the cabinet body corresponding to the light housing. When the light housing is fixed on the cabinet body through the positioning element, the other end of the conductive terminal is elastically and electrically connected to the conductive rail. The cabinet body has advantages of simple wiring and use flexibility. |
| US10274184B2 |
Dust prevention and heat dissipation module and light source system of colour wheel
A dust prevention and heat dissipation module for a color wheel and a light source system employing the same. The color wheel is sealed in a color wheel housing which has an air inlet and an air outlet. The dust prevention and heat dissipation module has a leading-in air channel in communication with the air inlet of the housing, a leading-out air channel in communication with the air outlet of the housing, a filtering device at an inlet of the leading-in air channel and an outlet of the leading-out air channel, and a fan which circulate the air via the leading-in air channel and the leading-out air channel. The air flow caused by the fan realizes heat dissipation of the color wheel, and the filtering device filters the air flowing through the color wheel housing, thereby reducing the amount of dust adhered to the surface of the color wheel. |
| US10274183B2 |
Lighting fixture
The present disclosure relates to a lighting fixture that is configured to transfer heat that is generated by a light source and any associated electronics toward the front of the lighting fixture. The lighting fixture includes a heat spreading cup that is formed from a material that efficiently conducts heat and a light source that is coupled inside the heat spreading cup. The heat spreading cup has a bottom panel, a rim, and at least one sidewall extending between the bottom panel and the rim. The light source is coupled inside the heat spreading cup to the bottom panel and configured to emit light in a forward direction through an opening formed by the rim. Heat generated by the light source during operation is transferred radially outward along the bottom panel and in a forward direction along the at least one sidewall toward the rim of the heat spreading cup. |
| US10274182B2 |
Lighting device with an improved housing
A lighting device (100, 300) comprising a housing (101, 301) comprising a polymer material, the housing including an elongated hollow neck portion (102) and a collar portion (104) arranged at an end of the neck portion. The collar portion includes an essentially annular surface (114, 414) surrounding the end of the neck portion peripherally. The collar portion has a metalized surface. The surface is structured into a plurality of electrically conductive pads (118, 318, 418) and the pads are electrically isolated from each other. A plurality of light emitting elements (120, 320, 420) are arranged on the collar portion of the housing. Each of the light emitting elements has a first terminal (128) electrically connected to a first electrically conductive pad (118a, 418a) and a second terminal (124) electrically connected to a second electrically conductive pad (118b, 418b). The collar portion is directly in contact with the surroundings, promoting an improved heat transfer from the light emitting elements. The lighting device further comprises an annular lens (108) arranged to cover the collar portion and configured to refract light from the light emitting elements. |
| US10274180B2 |
Modular lighting system
A modular lighting system includes a set of interconnected reconfigurable illuminating modules and corresponding intermediate connectors. Each illuminating module includes a light source and at least one connecting area. Each connecting area includes an illuminating module coupling assembly having at least one ferromagnetic member and having electrically conductive members electrically coupled to the light source. Each intermediate connector has a plurality of intermediate connector coupling assemblies electrically coupled to one another. Each intermediate connector coupling assembly includes a ferromagnetic component that is configured to be magnetically coupled with the ferromagnetic member so that one intermediate connector coupling assembly is electrically coupled to one illuminating module coupling assembly, and the two coupling assemblies are held in electrical contact with one another by magnetic force. |
| US10274179B1 |
Flashing ornament apparatus
A flashing ornament apparatus includes a housing, a light guiding unit and a circuit module. The light transmissive housing includes an accommodating space formed therein. The light guiding unit includes two light guiding plates arranged inside the accommodating space. The light guiding plates include alternating decorative patterns formed thereon. The circuit module includes a circuit board, at least two light emitting elements and a power source base. The light emitting elements are controlled by the circuit board to be lit up sequentially. The light emitting elements are arranged on one side of the light guiding plates correspondingly in order to allow the light source generated by the light emitting elements to enter into the light guiding plates. Consequently, the flashing visual effect of the decorative patterns can be achieved. |
| US10274178B2 |
Pedestrian safety system and wearable member having light emitting function
A pedestrian safety system includes a power transmission unit provided to a vehicle and transmitting an electric power, a power reception unit provided to a wearable member being wearable by a pedestrian and receiving the electric power transmitted from the power transmission unit, a power storage unit provided to the wearable member and storing the electric power received by the power reception unit, and at least one light emitting unit provided to the wearable member. The at least one light emitting unit performs a flash or illumination operation with a supply of the electric power stored in the power storage unit as an operational power. With this pedestrian safety system, pedestrian's safety can be properly ensured without disposing an operational power source of the light emitting unit on the pedestrian side. |
| US10274174B2 |
Lamp assembly with improved characteristics
A lamp assembly including members that allow the lamp fixture to be installed into a fixture base and be vertically adjusted relative thereto is provided. The lamp assembly has a casing, a riser and a control arm. The casing has a base section, a tapered section and a central bore. The riser has a first piece, a second piece and a third piece. The third piece of the riser is removably insertable into a socket of a fixed structure. The first and second pieces of the riser are rotatable relative to each other. The control arm has a first piece and a second piece. The first piece of the control arm causes the second piece of the riser to likewise rotate. The second piece of the control arm causes the casing to vertically raise or lower relative to the riser and hence relative to the fixed structure. |
| US10274172B1 |
Lamp
A lamp includes a bottom base, a connecting rod, at least one first light source assembly, a connecting base, a lamp housing and a lamp cap. The connecting rod has a first end and a second end, and the first end is disposed on the bottom base. One end of the first light source assembly is disposed on the bottom base, and the first light source assembly is swingable relative to the connecting rod. The connecting base is disposed on the second end of the connecting rod. A circuit board is disposed in an accommodating space of the lamp housing and is electrically connected to the first light source assembly, and the connecting base is disposed on the lamp housing and covers accommodating space. The lamp cap is disposed on one end of the lamp housing, and the lamp cap is electrically connected to the circuit board. |
| US10274168B2 |
Light emitting device
A light emitting device includes a mounting board on which a plurality of light sources are disposed; a partitioning member surrounding the light sources and including a plurality of walls that include top parts and form a plurality of areas; a diffuser sheet that is provided above the partitioning member and is supported directly or indirectly by at least one of the top parts of the partitioning member; a plurality of first reflectors that are provided directly above the light sources and are positioned on one of an upper surface and a lower surface of the diffuser sheet; and a second reflector that is provided directly above the top parts and is positioned on one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the diffuser sheet. |
| US10274166B2 |
Solid-state linear lighting arrangements including light emitting phosphor
A solid-state linear lamp comprises a co-extruded component, the co-extruded component comprising an elongate lens and a layer of photoluminescent material. The elongate lens is for shaping light emitted from the lamp and comprises an elongate interior cavity. The layer of a photoluminescent material is located on an interior wall of the elongate interior cavity. The lamp further comprises an array of solid-state light emitters configured to emit light into the elongate interior cavity. |
| US10274165B2 |
Backlight module
A backlight module includes a housing, a lighting curtain, a light source, and a diffusion plate. The housing includes a base plate and a side wall inclined relative to the base. The lighting curtain is disposed in the housing, and includes a central portion separated from the base plate, and an edge portion inclined relative to the central portion. The edge portion is connected to the side wall. The light source is disposed on the base plate, and located under the central portion. The diffusion plate is located on the lighting curtain, and separated from the central portion. The edge of the diffusion plate is connected to the side wall. |
| US10274164B2 |
Lighting device comprising a plurality of different light sources with similar off-state appearance
The invention provides a lighting device comprising a plurality of different light sources with a first subset of one or more first light sources configured to provide first light source light and a second subset of one or more second light sources configured to provide second light source light having a spectral distribution different from the first light source light, wherein the one or more first light sources have a light-source off-state color appearance, wherein the one or more second light sources comprise one or more optical filters, wherein the one or more optical filters are selected to convert less than 10% of said second light source light, wherein each optical filter is associated with a respective second light source, and wherein the one or more optical filters have the same color appearance as the off-state color appearance of the one or more first light sources. |
| US10274163B2 |
Backlight unit and display device comprising same
Disclosed is a backlight unit comprising: a reflecting plate having a light source seated thereon; a first metal pattern formed on one surface of the reflecting plate so as to make contact with the light source; and a second metal pattern formed on the other surface of the reflecting plate and electrically connected to the first metal pattern. |
| US10274161B2 |
LED spot with customizable beam shape, beam color and color uniformity
The invention provides a lighting unit (1000) comprising a lighting device (100), wherein the lighting device (100) comprises a light source (10) configured to provide light source light (11) and beam shaping optics (20) configured to shape the light source light into a lighting device beam (101), wherein the lighting device (100) comprises a window (30) comprising an upstream face (31) directed to the light source (10) and a downstream face (32), wherein the lighting unit (1000) further comprises a beam modifier (200) configured adjacent to the window (30) and configured to intercept at least part of said lighting device beam (101), wherein the lighting device (100) and the beam modifier (200) are configured to modify said lighting device beam (101) to provide a lighting unit beam (1001) downstream from said beam modifier (200), wherein the beam modifier (200) comprises a printed beam modifying element (210). |
| US10274160B2 |
Luminaire for emitting directional and non-directional light
Disclosed is an LED luminaire, comprising a housing positionable at a building structure location. The housing has at least one light output boundary and configured to direct light therein toward the light output boundary. A light guide configured to be located at the light output boundary to receive light operationally contained within the housing, so as to emit non-directional light at the light output boundary. At least one first LED light engine is located within the housing, the at least one first LED light engine including at least one first LED light source to emit directional light at the light output boundary. |
| US10274159B2 |
Lenses and methods for directing light toward a side of a luminaire
Lenses and methods for directing light toward a side of light fixture, and methods for manufacturing the same, are disclosed. Embodiments include lenses with an optical axis and a first (e.g., upper) portion that is rotationally symmetric about the optical axis and a second (e.g., lower) portion that is rotationally asymmetric. The first/upper portion can include a cavity that receives an LED and directs light toward the second/lower portion. The asymmetric side can include a convex surface where the light exits the lens, the convex surface extending across the optical axis. Additional embodiments include a planar surface adjacent the convex surface, where the height of the lens decreases along the portion of the convex surface near the planar surface and along the planar surface as the distance from the optical axis increases. In further embodiments, the maximum height of the lens occurs between two horizontal sides of the lens. |
| US10274150B2 |
LED luminaire with integrated battery backup
An LED luminaire with an integrated battery backup is divided into a hidden infrastructure portion and a decorative body portion. The luminaire body has a main lighting deck with two separate LED arrays mounted thereon and a decorative skirt extending from the main lighting deck. A first LED array is operative on regular and emergency power, and a second LED array is operative on battery power. A diffuser panel is received over the main lighting deck. The hidden infrastructure portion includes a light fixture housing configured and arranged to be mounted within a building infrastructure, an emergency battery backup assembly received within the light fixture housing wall, and a housing fixture bracket secured within the light fixture housing to support the emergency backup assembly in the upper portion of the light fixture housing. |
| US10274147B2 |
Double-axis rotating lamp joint
A double-axis rotation joint for use in a lamp or lighting system. The lamp joint rotates in a first axis and is in continuous interior connection with two wire guides that rotate in a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. The two wire guides are connectors that can be attached to a light guide that receives an illumination source. The light guide accommodates rotation in the second axis without colliding with the first axis. The end result is a double-rotation system in two dimensions that supports a fully positionable, task-illuminating lamp or lighting system. Using a spherical cover, the lighting system appears as a rotating orb. |
| US10274142B2 |
Lighting device and display device
A backlight device includes LEDs, a light guide plate, an LED substrate, an optical sheet, and a low light-transmissive member. The light guide plate includes a light entering end surface, a light exiting plate surface, and an opposite plate surface. The LED substrate is disposed such that at least a section of the LED substrate overlaps a light entering-side edge section that is an edge section of the light guide plate on the light entering end surface side. The optical sheet includes a light entering-side edge section overlapping section disposed on the light exiting plate surface side of the light guide plate to overlap the light entering-side edge section. The low light-transmissive member disposed on the light entering-side edge section overlapping section of the optical sheet. The low light-transmissive member has a light transmissivity lower than that of other sections of the optical sheet. |
| US10274141B2 |
Stemless LED light bulb and fabrication method thereof
An LED light bulb and a fabrication method thereof are provided. A plurality of power wires for supplying electricity to an LED filament are fixed to form a power wire supporting structure for supporting and fixing the LED filament in position, without using a stem of a conventional LED light bulb, thereby simplifying fabrication processes of the LED light bulb and reducing fabrication costs thereof. Moreover, the LED light bulb does not require an internal space for accommodating the stem, and thus its length can be effectively reduced to ideally become a small-size light bulb. |
| US10274140B1 |
Method for manufacturing light emitting device
A method for manufacturing a light emitting device includes: providing a light emitting element; providing a light transmissive member having a first upper surface, a lower surface, first lateral surfaces, and second lateral surfaces each positioned on an outer side of a corresponding one of the first lateral surfaces; joining the lower surface of the light transmissive member and an upper surface of the light emitting element; applying a first light reflective member to cover the first lateral surfaces of the light transmissive member, and applying a second light reflective member to cover lateral surfaces of the first light reflective member, the second lateral surfaces of the light transmissive member, and a lateral surface of the light emitting element. |
| US10274131B2 |
Display screen mounting
Aspects of the disclosure are directed to apparatuses and methods involving the mounting of display screens. As may be implemented in accordance with one or more embodiments, a mounting head is configured for mounting a display screen and provides an automatic, self-latching/locking function and a manual unlocking function, which allows male and female sections to be unlocked/released and then separated without continued application of a release force to the mounting head. A device is configured for mounting two display screens to a single support, with spacing between the displays being adjustable with a single control that simultaneously separates or brings together the two screen mountings (horizontally side-by-side or vertically). An articulated support arm provides an adjustment mechanism which does not require tools to operate, and which is conveniently integrated into the body of the support arm with the components generally lying on the axis of the arm. |
| US10274127B2 |
Waterproof stabilizer
The present invention relates to the field of photographing equipments and discloses a waterproof stabilizer. The waterproof stabilizer has a fastening assembly, a rotary assembly and a waterproof assembly. The rotary assembly has a first motor, a second motor and a third motor, a first connecting arm piece and a second connecting arm piece. The first motor, the second motor and the third motor are spatially distributed orthogonally. The waterproof assembly has a first seal ring, a second seal ring, a third seal ring, a fourth seal ring, a first waterproof plug, a second waterproof plug and a third waterproof plug. Multiple said seal rings and said waterproof plug are respectively arranged between structural parts or between connecting parts to reinforce the sealability of the waterproof stabilizer, which enables the waterproof stabilizer to be waterproof and functionally applicable in dampness or when contacting water. |
| US10274124B2 |
Framework assembly and hydraulic system having the same
A framework assembly comprises a tank rail containing a plurality of tank mounting apertures over a tank rail length and a pump-motor-group (PMG) support rail, arranged generally perpendicular to and mounted to the tank rail, and including a plurality of tank rail mounting apertures along a PMG support rail length. One of the tank rail or the PMG support rail includes a protuberance and the other of the tank rail and the PMG support rail includes a dimple sized and shaped to receive the protuberance. The tank rail and the PMG support rail attach to one another via the tank mounting apertures and the tank rail mounting apertures at any one of a plurality of optional points along the tank rail length. |
| US10274122B2 |
Plumbing access cover
A plumbing access cover, including: a circular base with a circular access opening and a first set of threads around the perimeter of the base; a faceplate comprising a second set of threads to interlock with the threads on the base, wherein the circular access opening is 3 to 7 inches in diameter. |
| US10274118B2 |
Pipe joint having releasably engageable plug and socket
To provide a pipe joint for emergency releasing with a minimized seal structure to minimize leakage risk. Pipe joints (100, 101: pipe joints for emergency releasing) of the present invention include a cylindrical plug (10) in which a passage (1A: in-plug passage) is formed, a cylindrical socket (20) in which a passage (21A: in-socket passage) is formed, and shutoff valves (5, 24) mounted in the plug (10) and the socket (20) for opening the passages (1A, 21A) of the plug (10) and the socket (20) when the plug (10) is inserted into the socket (20) and shutting the passages (1A, 21A) of the plug (10) and the socket (20) when the plug (10) detached from the socket (20), wherein central axes of the passages (1A, 21A) of the plug (10) and the socket (20) do not form a straight line. |
| US10274116B2 |
Environmental conditioning systems and methods utilizing polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) foam ducts
Systems and methods according to one or more embodiments are provided for providing a durable and thermally insulated duct network. A duct network may be provided by coupling two or more foam ducts to each other. In one example, a system includes a plurality of foam ducts and a plurality of foam bellows configured to couple the foam ducts to each other. The foam bellows include one or more bellow folds to allow an expansion and contraction of the foam ducts. A plurality of structural fastening systems couple the duct network to a structure of a vessel. The structural fastening systems allow for an axial movement of the duct network as the foam ducts expand and contract. Additional systems and methods are also provided. |
| US10274115B2 |
Coupling with tongue and groove
A pipe joint assembly including a first pipe element, a second pipe element, a pair of segments, each segment defining a first end and a second end, each first end comprising a tongue and each second end comprising a groove, each groove defining a groove shoulder surface, the tongue of the one segment defining a tongue outer surface, the tongue outer surface of the tongue of the one segment angled at a non-zero angle relative to the groove shoulder surface in an assembled and untightened position, the tongue outer surface of the tongue positioned parallel and flush to the groove shoulder surface of the groove of the second segment in an assembled and tightened condition; and a pair of fasteners configured to deflect each segment around the first pipe element and the second pipe element in the assembled and tightened condition. |
| US10274112B2 |
Threaded connection
An improved threaded connection for joining tubulars for oil and gas field operations forms connected tubular strings. The improved threaded connection includes a one piece coupling comprising a body with an outer surface an inner surface and a central axis, a first tapered edge, a second tapered edge, first and second bearing faces for supporting load, weight, or both of the connected tubulars, a plurality of torque stops, and radial metal to metal seal surfaces. As the inner surface of the body is swaged onto each tubular, the inner surface of the body deflects away from the central axis, providing a plurality of bands of high contact pressure at each metal to metal seal between the inner surface of the body and each connected tubular to sustain seal pressures at the threaded one piece coupling. |
| US10274111B2 |
Pipe holder and guide
A pipe, hose and wiring holder and support is provided which is made of a rigid body, itself made of a primary ring of a diameter adapted to fit around a first pipe (or hose or wiring), and one or more secondary rings attached to the primary ring by arms, each secondary ring of a size to fit around secondary pipes (or hoses or wiring), with all rings lying in the same plane and being laterally disposed from one another, and where fitting the pipe holder to the primary and secondary pipe or pipes serves to stabilize, support, and position the set of pipes, hoses or wires relative to one another. |
| US10274110B1 |
S-shaped locking fastener structure
The present invention relates to the field of locking fasteners for pipes, in particular to an S-shaped locking fastener structure comprising a locking fastener body which is provided with a vertical fastening plate, wherein extension rods, through which the length of the fastening plate is adjusted, are connected in the middle of the fastening plate. The S-shaped locking fastener structure according to the present invention is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and can be fastened to the pipes without screw fixation. Moreover, the locking fastener has a wide application range, and angles of upper and lower edges thereof can be designed into multiple angles according to different needs, so that the angles for fastening a box body are diversified. |
| US10274106B2 |
Pullhead device and method of use
A pullhead includes a housing that has a first end and a second end. The housing is separable between a first body and a second body. The first and second bodies are pivotally coupled at a joint and the first and second bodies together define an interior pocket of the housing. The interior pocket has an interior pocket width. The pullhead head includes a pulling feature at the first end. The interior pocket includes an interior retainer flange that has an inner width and is disposed within the interior pocket. The inner width is less than the interior pocket width. The first body and second body are pivotable relative to each other around an axis at the joint that is transverse to a pulling direction. |
| US10274102B2 |
Valve actuator, valve and method for controlling a valve actuator
A valve actuator for a valve has an electric motor which comprises a rotor and a stator, and further a magnetic detent brake with at least one detent magnet for holding the rotor in a detent position. The least one rotor magnet is arranged on the rotor and co-operates with the detent brake. |
| US10274096B2 |
Touch faucet
A touch faucet contains: a body, a temperature control valve, a water control valve, and an actuation member. The body includes an inlet segment, an outlet segment, and a first cavity which has a first hole. The temperature control valve is housed in the first cavity and includes a water inflow portion configured to flow cold water and hot water, a mixing chamber in which the cold water and the hot water are mixed to form a mixing water, and a water outflow portion configured to flow the mix water. The water control valve includes an operation post touched to turn on the water control valve, such that the mixing water flows into the water outflow portion from the mixing chamber, and the actuation member partially exposes outside the body so as to be operated by a user to drive the operation post to move. |
| US10274095B2 |
Valve and manufacturing method for manufacturing the valve
A valve, such as for feeding appliances, has an inner space and walls partly enclosing the inner space. The inner space has a smaller first end and an opposing larger second end. The first end has a dimension being larger than 0 mm and smaller than or equal to 0.2 mm, and the inner space forms an opening through the valve or is closed at the first end by a closing part of the valve. The closing part of the valve has a thickness which is smaller than or equal to 0.1 mm. |
| US10274094B2 |
Check valve with improved response time
A check valve with improved response time comprises a valve member which has a central portion of a substantially convex shape and a guide portion that surrounds the central portion. The central portion has a central convex curvature extending towards the outlet port of the check valve, in the direction of the fluid flow. The guide portion has a weight to area ratio that is smaller than the weight to area ratio of the central portion. Such a check valve has an overall reduced weight of the valve member allowing a faster response time when the valve switches between its closed and open positions. |
| US10274093B2 |
Centrifugal pump
The multi-stage submersible pump at the exit side is provided with a non-return valve (9) including a valve seat (19) and a shut-off body (15) which is movably arranged thereto in a limited manner and which is arranged with a positive fit and in a movable manner within a guide (16) surrounding the shut-off body (15) with play. The inner contour of the guide (16) tapers inwards towards the valve seat (19), counter to the main flow direction (13). |
| US10274092B2 |
Flow diverter valve
Disclosed is a flow diverter valve. The valve includes a cylindrical valve body having a top chamber with a first opening, a bottom chamber with a second opening, wherein the bottom chamber is adapted to removably receive an aerator or similar unit for aeration and/or fluid stream shaping of fluid flowing therethrough, and an intermediate channel defining a continuous passageway between the top chamber and the bottom chambers and extending to an outlet configured adjacent to the bottom chamber forming a part of a flow channel (Channel “C”), a nut adapted for connecting the cylindrical valve body to a water outlet, and a piston assembly slidably housed within the intermediate chamber, wherein the piston assembly in an extended position defines a flow channel (Channel “B”) for the fluid to flow therethrough under reduced or restricted pressure or common faucet water flow pressure, and the piston assembly in a retracted position defines the flow channel (Channel “C”) for the fluid to flow therethrough under relatively higher pressure or greater intensity. |
| US10274090B2 |
Dual parallel hydraulic actuator
The invention relates to agate valve hydraulic actuator, said actuator comprising a cup shaped sleeve (9) which is operably coupled to an opening or closing element (5) of the gate valve (2), the actuator further comprising a movable primary piston (13) arranged within a primary cylinder (12) arranged at the inside of the cup-shaped sleeve (9), said primary piston (13) being con figured to move the sleeve (9) and hence said opening and closing element (5) towards an open or closed position of the gate valve (2) by a force applied to the primary piston (13). The hydraulic actuator is distinctive in that it further comprising a movable secondary piston (11) arranged within a secondary cylinder (10) arranged at the inside of the cup shaped sleeve (9), said secondary piston (11) being configured to move the sleeve (9) to the same position of the gate valve (2) as the primary piston by a force applied to the secondary piston in case of failure of the primary piston (13), said primary piston (13) and secondary piston (11) are independently operable of each other. |
| US10274088B2 |
Closure element for a vacuum valve with pressed-off, vulcanized-on seal
Some embodiments may include a closure element for a vacuum valve that may be configured, for example, for the gastight closing of a process volume by means of cooperation with a vacuum valve opening of the vacuum valve. In some embodiments, the closure element may include a first sealing surface, corresponding to a second sealing surface of the vacuum valve opening, wherein the second sealing surface surrounds the vacuum valve opening, and a sealing material vulcanized onto the first sealing surface and in accordance with its course and having a defined height in the direction of the surface normal of the first sealing surface. In some embodiments, the sealing material may have a defined shape with respect to a sealing material cross section, comprising a first seal portion, provided on the process volume side, and a second seal portion, provided, in particular, facing away from the process volume. |
| US10274087B2 |
Reverse pressure capable mechanical seal
A mechanical seal designed for gas applications minimizes leakage even when the pressure differential changes direction, such as during rapid deceleration of a turbocharger. The seal faces include both inner (ID) and outer (OD) diameter recessed features configured to admit gas between the faces from the inner and outer face diameters respectively. In embodiments, the ID features hydro-dynamically provide a pressurized gas cushion between the seal faces under normal conditions, and the OD features provide a cushion when the pressure differential is reversed. According to the embodiment, the ID and OD features can be provided in only one seal face, or distributed among both seal faces. For example, one seal face can include the ID features and the other the OD features. The ratio of the area covered by the ID and OD features, divided by the total seal face area, can be at least 0.75 or greater. |
| US10274086B2 |
Sliding component
Provided is a slide component that can prevent deposit formation on a sealing face as well as promoting circulation of a fluid on sealing faces while fulfilling both conflicting conditions of sealing and lubrication, to maintain the sealing function of the sealing faces for a long period of time. The slide component includes a pair of slide parts that relatively slide on each other, one of the slide parts being provided in a sealing face with fluid circulation grooves 10 that communicate with a high-pressure fluid side via an inlet portion and an outlet portion and are separated from a low-pressure fluid side by a land portion, the other of the slide parts being provided in a sealing face with interference grooves 15 that communicate with the high-pressure fluid side and produce pressure variations in a fluid in the fluid circulation grooves 10. |
| US10274083B2 |
Connector
A connector in a clutch connection structure used in an electrical automobile, which includes: a locking part formed at a body; a latch in contact with the locking part; a first solenoid driving part disposed on one side of the latch; and a second solenoid driving part disposed on the other side of the latch, in which the first solenoid driving part and the second solenoid driving part face each other with the latch being interposed therebetween, such that an operation of a clutch when the clutch operates becomes simple, and thus, noise, vibrations, and durability thereof are improved. |
| US10274082B2 |
Hydraulically actuated continuously variable transmission for a vehicular drive line provided with an internal combustion engine
A hydraulically actuated continuously variable transmission (1) is provided with a hydraulic system (TH) for the control of the torque transmissible by the transmission (1) as well as the speed ratio provided by the transmission (1). The hydraulic system (TH) is provided with a mechanically driven hydraulic pump (PM) and with an electrically driven hydraulic pump (PE) for generating a pressurised flow of hydraulic medium for the actuation of the transmission. The electrically driven pump (PE) can be switched either downstream of or in parallel with the mechanically driven pump (PM). |
| US10274079B2 |
Control device for vehicle and control method for vehicle
An electronic control unit is configured to set a target torque phase time which is used in torque phase control based on an output shaft torque difference. The electronic control unit sets the target torque phase time to be longer when the output shaft torque difference is large than when the output shaft torque difference is small. Accordingly, since the target torque phase time can be appropriately set, it is possible to achieve both of preventing a sudden change in driving force and torsion vibration of an output shaft and preventing a decrease in drivability due to hesitation at the same time. Sudden change in driving force and torsion vibration of the output shaft occur when the difference in driving force between before and after a gear shift is large. Hesitation occurs when the difference in driving force between before and after the gear shift is small. |
| US10274077B2 |
System and method for controlling a vehicle
In accordance with one aspect of the techniques described herein, there is provided a vehicle comprising an engine, an automatic, robotic, or continuously variable transmission mechanically coupled to the engine, a four-wheel drive system, a vehicle control system coupled to the engine, the four-wheel drive system and the transmission, a breaking system, a gas pedal for controlling the operation of the engine, a break pedal for controlling the operation of the breaking system, the gas pedal and the break pedal being disposed in the vehicle for control by a right foot of the driver, the vehicle further comprising an additional pedal being disposed in the vehicle for control by a left foot of the driver and coupled to the vehicle control system, wherein the additional pedal is separate and distinct from the break pedal and the gas pedal and wherein additional pedal controls the four-wheel drive system of the vehicle. |
| US10274076B2 |
Jointed component, method for manufacturing the same, and compacting die assembly
Provided is a jointed component (A) in which a first member (10) and a second member (20) in which a pillar (22) stands erect on a surface of a base (21) are fixed to each other, the second member. The jointed component includes the first member and the second member including the base and the pillar disposed on the first surface of the base. The pillar is brought into contact with the first member in an axial direction. The second member includes a positioning surface (23) that has a height difference from an end surface of the second member in the axial direction and the second member includes a curved surface at a ridge between the positioning surface and a side surface of the pillar. |
| US10274075B2 |
Hydraulic control apparatus
A hydraulic control apparatus for a vehicle including a first flow path leading oil discharged from a first hydraulic pump to a driving unit, a second flow path leading oil discharged from a second hydraulic pump to a lubrication unit, a flow path switching unit switching a flow path, and a controller controlling the flow path switching unit so as to lead the oil discharged from the second hydraulic pump to the first flow path when inoperation of an accelerator is detected and vehicle speed less than or equal to a predetermined value which is greater than 0 is detected, and to lead the oil discharged from the second hydraulic pump to the lubrication unit when operation of the accelerator is detected or vehicle speed greater than the predetermined value is detected. |
| US10274073B1 |
Oil pressure supply system of automatic transmission
An oil pressure supply system of automatic transmission may include mechanical oil pump discharging the pumped oil pressure to line pressure passage, line regulator valve controlling the oil pressure of the line pressure passage and supplying the controlled oil pressure to first passage, line regulator valve controlling the oil pressure of the first passage and supplying the controlled oil pressure to second and third passages, torque converter lock-up clutch control valve changing over passage to supply the oil pressure of the second passage and supply the oil pressure through the third passage to cooling/lubrication portion through sixth passage, electric oil pump discharging the oil to seventh passage, first switch valve to selectively opening the oil pressure supplied to eighth passage, second switch valve selectively supplying some of the oil pressure supplied to the eighth passage to the cooling/lubrication portion through ninth passage, and four solenoid valves for controlling the valves. |
| US10274070B2 |
Harmonic drive having improved back drivability, driving module including the harmonic drive and method for controlling the drive module
A harmonic drive having improved back drivability includes a wave generator, a flex spline, and a circular spline. The wave generator, the flex spline, and the circular spline transfer rotational energy; and a clutch is configured to permit and fix a rotation of at least one of the wave generator, the flex spline, and the circular spline in accordance with a transfer direction of the rotational energy. |
| US10274067B2 |
Hydrokinetic torque-coupling device having lock-up clutch operatively connected to torsional vibration damper, and related methods
A hydrokinetic torque-coupling device features a casing rotatable about a rotational axis and having an engagement surface, a torque converter including an impeller wheel and a turbine wheel, a locking piston including a piston body and a damper assembly. The piston body has a front surface axially facing the engagement surface of the casing. The locking piston is axially moveable along the rotational axis to and from the engagement surface of the casing to selectively engage the locking piston against the engagement surface of the casing in a lock-up mode. The damper assembly comprises an input member rotatable about the rotational axis and non-moveably attached to the turbine wheel, circumferentially acting elastic members and an output member elastically coupled to the input member trough the elastic members. The locking piston is non-rotatably connected to and axially moveable relative to the input member of the torsional vibration damper. |
| US10274064B2 |
Cover assembly for a torque converter including drive plate having elastic preloading element
A cover assembly for a torque converter includes a front cover and a drive plate connected to an outer surface of the front cover for coupling to the front cover to an engine crankshaft. The drive plate includes elastic preloading elements pressing against the outer surface of the front cover. A method of forming a cover assembly for a torque converter includes fixing a drive plate to an outer surface of a front cover of the torque converter such that elastic preloading elements of the drive plate press against the outer surface and are compressed. |
| US10274060B2 |
Hobby servo motor linear actuator systems
A linear actuator system is provided. The linear actuator system comprises a motor with an output shaft. The output shaft comprises splined features. The linear actuator system also comprises a lead nut with a threaded inner surface. The attachment mechanism has an inner surface configured to functionally engage the splined features. The attachment mechanism also has an outer surface comprising a first and second textured surface. The first textured surface is different from the second textured surface. The lead nut is configured to engage with one of the first and second textured surfaces. |
| US10274059B2 |
Transmission
A transmission includes an input shaft, an output shaft, and a transmission device, the transmission device including a ring gear, an input member, a gear shifting slider, and an output gear. |
| US10274058B2 |
Planetary gear train of automatic transmission for vehicle
A planetary gear train is provided. The gear train includes input and output shafts and first to fourth planetary gear sets that respectively have first to third, fourth to sixth, seventh to ninth, and tenth to twelfth elements. A first shaft is connected with the first and fourth elements and selectively connected with the input shaft, a second shaft is connected with the sixth element and selectively connected with the input shaft, a third shaft is connected with the eighth element and the output shaft, a fourth shaft is connected with the second, fifth, and ninth elements, and a fifth shaft is connected with the third and eleventh elements. A plurality of shafts are each selectively connected to the transmission housing and connected to an element of the third and fourth planetary gear sets that is not connected with any of the first to seventh shafts. |
| US10274051B2 |
Multi-speed dual clutch transmission
A transmission is connectable to an input member and includes an output transfer gear, first and second transmission input shaft members, first and second countershaft members, a plurality of co-planar gear sets, and a plurality of torque transmitting devices. The torque transmitting devices include a plurality of synchronizer assemblies and a dual clutch assembly. The transmission is operable to provide at least one reverse speed ratio and a plurality of forward speed ratios between the input member and the output member. |
| US10274035B2 |
Padded injury reducing non slip pool decking
A padded injury reducing non slip pool decking has an expanded polypropylene substrate as a core with its surfaces and a coating upon the surfaces adhered following skiving upon the surfaces. The present invention seeks to reduce slip injuries around a pool by providing a padded surface. The padded surface attenuates impact forces that occur when a person falls, or a body part of a person, hits the deck. The present invention provides a cushioning action that has increased energy absorption properties over the existing surfaces around swimming pools. The core utilizes expanded polypropylene melted from its pellet stage into generally slab form with a polyurethane coating. The coating has a precise mixture of three components and various additives. The components include methylenebis and isothianzolin and the additives include traction, tints, among other things. |
| US10274034B2 |
Wear liner with integrated torque button
A friction disk may comprise a friction disk core and a wear liner coupled to the friction disk core. A depression may be formed in a surface of the friction disk core. The wear liner may comprise a protrusion extending from a non-wear surface of the wear liner. The protrusion may be positioned within the depression of the friction disk core. |
| US10274029B2 |
Method for operating a drive train of a motor vehicle, and drive train module of said motor vehicle
A method for operating a drive train of a motor vehicle includes performing a startup operation of the motor vehicle or a stopping operation of the motor vehicle. A starting component (3) is engaged or bridged during the startup operation or the stopping operation of the motor vehicle. The startup operation is driven by a drive source (1). The method also includes comparing an actual value of an output shaft (22) based variable with a target value of the output shaft (22) based variable during the startup operation or the stopping operation and, on reaching or exceeding a specific deviation of the actual value from the target value, moving the starting component (3) into a slipping state. The starting component (3) transmits torque in the slipping state. A related drive train module for a motor vehicle is also provided. |
| US10274025B2 |
Clutch compensation piston
A balance module 10 for a clutch comprises a first annular piston part 11, a second annular piston part 12, which is arranged opposite the first piston part 11 in the axial direction and spaced therefrom, at least three spring elements 13 operating in the axial direction, which are arranged axially between the first 11 and the second piston part 12, and a sealing element 14 with at least one radially outwardly directed sealing lip 15, which is attached on the first piston part 11. The spring elements 13, the first 11 and the second piston part 12 are connected to one another in a loss-proof manner, in order to form an integral module 10. |
| US10274023B2 |
Double clutch assembly and device for assisting actuator of the same
The present disclosure provides a double clutch assembly and a device for assisting an actuator of the double clutch. The device applies an assistance force to the actuator upon an operation of the actuator. In particular, the double clutch assembly includes first and second actuators which engage or disengage first and second clutches, respectively. The device includes: an elastic member to apply an elastic force; a first transfer portion to transfer the elastic force of the elastic member to the first actuator; and a second transfer portion to transfer the elastic force of the elastic member to the second actuator. |
| US10274017B2 |
Method and system for elastic bearing support
A method of reducing loads in a rotor assembly during an imbalance condition, a shape memory alloy recoupler device, and a hybrid bearing support system are provided. The hybrid bearing support system includes a shaft extension fixedly coupled to a rotatable member at a radially inner end of the shaft extension, a radially outer end of the shaft extension fixedly coupled to a rotatable race of a bearing supporting the rotatable member, and a recoupler device formed of a shape memory alloy (SMA) material coupled in parallel with at least a portion of the shaft extension between the radially inner end and the radially outer end. |
| US10274015B2 |
Bearing for a pump and method of retrofitting a bearing for a pump
A bearing for a pump with a shaft rotating around an axial direction includes a housing and a bearing cover fixed to the housing, a bearing structure for supporting the shaft of the pump, a reservoir for a lubricant and an oil ring for transporting the lubricant and for supplying the lubricant to the bearing structure wherein the oil ring is arranged for being moved by the rotating shaft and wherein a retaining element is provided for that is fixed with respect to the housing or the cover, the retaining element being designed and arranged such that it restricts a movement of the oil ring at least in the axial direction. |
| US10274010B2 |
Journal bearing
A journal bearing, in which a lower half carrier ring is disposed on the outer peripheral side of a horizontally installed rotating shaft, and an upstream side pad and a downstream side pad are disposed on the inner side of the lower half carrier ring, includes an upstream side oil supply portion and downstream side oil supply portion which supply lubricant oil to the upstream side pad and downstream side pad, the bearing being characterized in that the supply quantity of lubricant oil supplied from downstream side oil supply nozzles of the downstream side oil supply portion is adjusted so as to be less than the supply quantity of lubricant oil supplied from upstream side oil supply nozzles of the upstream side oil supply portion. |
| US10274005B2 |
Induction-softened thermoplastic shims
A shim assembly includes a shim material configured to be positioned between a first component and a second component. A wire is in contact with the shim material. The wire is configured to heat the shim material to above a predetermined temperature, and the shim material becomes moldable above the predetermined temperature such that the shim material is able to conform to the first component and the second component. |
| US10274004B2 |
Thread locks and devices incorporating same
Thread locks that can be used to secure a threaded bolt within an aperture are disclosed. Devices including a threaded aperture, such as a T-bolt, are also disclosed, which can optionally utilize thread locks disclosed herein. Embodiments disclosed herein are particularly useful in farm animal containment structures, however, the scope of the disclosure is not limited to such applications. |
| US10274001B2 |
Fastening
A fastening assembly having torquing members that engage notches on a conical securing member. The torquing members being operable by a wrench and able to exert torque on the securing member at the notches to tighten or loosen the securing member. |
| US10273997B2 |
Axially-switchable quick release device
An axially-switchable quick release device, including: a rod extending in an axial direction; a clutch shaft disposed at an end of the rod and having a meshing teeth portion and an idling ring portion; and a quick release lever having a fitting portion and a turning portion connected to the fitting portion The fitting portion has a fitting teeth portion sleeved onto the clutch shaft and movable along the axial direction and between a meshing position and an idling position. When the quick release lever is at the meshing position, the fitting teeth portion engages with the meshing teeth portion so that the quick release lever and the clutch shaft can rotate synchronously. When the quick release lever is at the idling position, the fitting teeth portion moves to the idling ring portion so that the quick release lever can rotate freely relative to the clutch shaft. |
| US10273996B2 |
Clamp for sanitary fitting
A clamp for sanitary fittings includes a clamp body formed of a first arcuate member and a second arcuate member movable about a hinge assembly from an open configuration to a closed, latched configuration. The hinge assembly detachably couples the first arcuate member to the second arcuate member. The hinge assembly includes an arcuate finger extending from an end of the first arcuate member, a pin-receiving recess formed within the arcuate finger, and a post formed on an end of the second arcuate member. Upon assembly, the arcuate finger cradles around the post and the post fits within the pin-receiving recess. |
| US10273991B2 |
Mounting clip and related methods
A mounting clip may be provided that is configured to be secured to a stiffener and provide attachment of external components to the stiffener. In one example, the mounting clip includes a frame with a base and legs. Opposing engagement members extend from the legs. The opposing engagement members each include a pair of deformable flexures and a pad, which engages a surface of the stiffener. The stiffener may be inserted into a channel defined by engagement members and translated upwards, thus, translating the pads upward and inward. Subsequently, the pads and deformable flexures provide a compressive clamping stress on the stiffener and therefore permanently secure the mounting clip to the stiffener. |
| US10273985B2 |
Hydraulic drive system of construction machine
An object to reduce a relief amount at the start of turning. A hydraulic drive system of a construction machine includes: a turning control valve disposed on a first circulation line extending from a first pump; a boom control valve disposed on a second circulation line extending from a second pump; first and second regulators, which change tilting angles of the first and second pumps; and a controller, which controls one or more solenoid proportional valves, which output a secondary pressure to the first and second regulators. While a turning operation is being performed, if a discharge pressure of the first pump is higher than a first setting value and a discharge pressure of the second pump is lower than a second setting value, the controller lowers first and second horsepower control lines that restrict discharge flow rates of the first and second pumps. |
| US10273978B2 |
Low-cost evacuator for an engine having tuned Venturi gaps
An evacuator for supplying vacuum to a device in a boosted engine air system is disclosed. The evacuator defines a body comprising a converging motive section, a diverging discharge section, at least one suction port, and a Venturi gap located between an outlet end of the converging motive section and an inlet end of the diverging discharge section. A lineal distance is measured between the outlet end and the inlet end. The lineal distance is decreased in length if higher suction vacuum at a specific set of operating conditions is required and the lineal distances is increased in length if higher suction flow rate at the specific set of operating conditions is required. |
| US10273977B2 |
Perforated drum of a compressor of an axial turbine engine
A rotor, in particular a drum of a low-pressure compressor of a turbojet aero engine, is disclosed. The rotor includes an outer annular wall delimiting a primary annular flow of the turbine engine, sealing devices with two rubbing strips or annular ribs formed on the wall. The rubbing strips cooperate by abrasion with inner shrouds. In addition, the annular wall includes rows of intake orifices for leakages which are arranged between each pair of rubbing strips in order to aspirate the recirculation leakages there. A plenum for leakages is formed inside the rotor by means of a composite partitioning, then evacuates the parasitic flow downstream of the turbine engine via the central shaft. |
| US10273973B2 |
Centrifugal compressor having an asymmetric self-recirculating casing treatment
A centrifugal compressor includes an asymmetric self-recirculating casing treatment that includes, on an inner face of a casing 10, a suction ring groove 1, a ring guide channel 2 and a back-flow ring groove 3 to form a self-recirculating channel. An axial distance Sr from an upstream end face of the suction ring groove 1 to an impeller full blade leading edge 4 or a width br of the suction ring groove 1 is represented as A·sin(α+θ0)+A0 and is distributed in a sinusoidal shape in a circumferential direction, an initial phase angle θ0 is in a range of 0°≤θ0≤360°, and a circumferential angle α of the casing 10 has a definition range of θ0≤α≤θ0+360°. In the expression, A denotes amplitude of distribution of the axial distance Sr or the width br, and A0 denotes an average of the axial distance Sr or the width br. |
| US10273963B2 |
Extraction hood
The present invention relates to a suction device (103) for a hood, comprising an impeller (303), an electric motor (302) that drives said impeller (303), a volute (201) that houses inside the electric motor (302) and the impeller (303), a capacitor (306), and a connector (307) electrically connected to the capacitor (306) for supplying power to the electric motor (302); the volute (201) comprises a first semi-shell (201a) and a second semi-shell (201b) joined with each other so as to constitute the structure of the volute (201) surrounding the impeller (303); the capacitor (306) is housed in a first compartment (308) formed in the first semi-shell (201a), and the connector (307) is housed in a second compartment (309) formed in the second semi-shell (201b); the first compartment (308) and the second compartment (309) are adjacent to each other in the volute (201).The present invention further relates to an associated range hood. |
| US10273959B2 |
Pump assembly
A pump assembly has an electric drive motor which is designed as a canned motor which has a bearing (22) in the interior of motor can (14), on which a motor shaft (20) is supported. The bearing (22) has an outer diameter that is smaller than an inside diameter of the motor can (14) and the bearing (22) in the interior of the motor can (14) is supported on a bearing holder (24) which has multiple steps (40) extending traversely to an inner circumference of the motor can (14). |
| US10273943B2 |
Heat sensitive actuator device
A heat sensitive actuator utilizes a bilayer of shape memory material, each layer thermally stimulated to change shape at a different temperature, to generate two-way actuation functionality. The second layer—with higher phase-change temperature—brings up greater intrinsic force in its high temperature phase than the first, and in this way is able to be used to reset the actuator to its initial shape after being deformed by the first layer at a lower temperature. |
| US10273939B2 |
Control system for damping structural vibrations of a wind turbine system having multiple rotors
A wind turbine system comprising a plurality of wind turbines mounted to a support structure including a tower, wherein each of the plurality of wind turbines includes a rotor and a power generation system driven by the rotor, and at least one of a rotor blade pitch adjustment means and a generator power control means. The system further includes control means that receives vibration data associated with the support structure and which is configured to determine a damping control command for a respective one of the plurality of wind turbines, wherein the or each of the wind turbines includes a damping controller that receives a damping control command and which is operable to apply a damping control input to one or both of the blade pitch adjustment means and the generator power control means so as to counteract the measured vibration of the support structure. A benefit of the invention is that the operation of the multiple turbines of the system is used to reduce the effects of structural vibration by damping that vibration in an active manner. |
| US10273934B2 |
Wind turbine, a wind turbine blade, and a method of reinforcing a wind turbine blade
A wind turbine blade comprising a shell and at least a first girder wherein the first girder is connected to an upper part of the shell and a lower part of the shell, and where the wind turbine blade comprises at least one reinforcing member having a first end and a second opposite end. The reinforcing member comprises a first part with the first end and a second part with the second opposite end and that a length adjustment member is arranged between the first and the second part of the reinforcing member, and being adapted for mutually positioning and fixing the first and the second part in at least two different distances from each other. |
| US10273933B2 |
Wind turbine blade root and process for manufacturing a wind turbine blade root
A wind turbine blade root having: an annular structure extending about a main axis and made of a composite material including a matrix and reinforcing fibers; first longitudinal reinforcing elements, which are incorporated in the annular structure, extend in the direction of the main axis, and are spaced apart in a circle about the main axis; and an annular reinforcing element connecting the first longitudinal reinforcing elements and having first coupling portions for connection to the first longitudinal reinforcing elements. |
| US10273932B2 |
Oscillating propulsor
A curved body (830), for propelling fluids, crafts and harvesting fluid power, comprises a convex outer leading surface securely connected to a concave inner trailing surface to define an open vessel. Upon oscillation, ambient fluids are accelerated and ejected from the vessel to propel the vessel and the ambient fluids in opposite directions. Apparatus is secured to a motive power source directly or via actuating member (832), by fastening through aperture (834). The oscillating propulsor can be operated directly by a reciprocating motive power source, and indirectly by the reaction momentum imparted to a supporting base. Thrust may be vectored by rotation of the curved body (830) about the supporting base. Drag reduction using fluid dynamic shapes, intake openings, a fore fin (844), an aft fin (846), and a lubricant cavity, are embodied. Enhanced propulsion using multistage oscillating propulsors is embodied. |
| US10273930B2 |
Power take off system for wave energy converter buoy
A power-take-off system for use in a wave energy converter buoy employs a meshing nut and screw shaft assembly for motion conversion. That is, the motion of the buoy float is coupled to drive the nut along the screw shaft on which it is mounted. The linear movement of the nut along the shaft causes the shaft to rotate and this rotational motion is then coupled to rotate an electrical generator. |
| US10273924B2 |
Apparatus for controlling mild hybrid vehicle and method of using the mild hybrid vehicle
An apparatus for controlling a mild hybrid vehicle includes an engine including a plurality of combustion chambers for generating driving torque by burning fuel, at least one intake valve and at least one exhaust valve for opening and closing each of the combustion chambers, an MHSG (mild hybrid starter and generator) for assisting the driving torque of the engine and selectively being operated as a generator, a VVA (variable valve apparatus) including an oil control valve that changes a direction of a path for flowing engine oil in order to adjust opening timing, lift, and duration of the intake valve and the exhaust valve, and a controller operating the MHSG to assist the engine torque when the oil control valve is faulty. |
| US10273919B2 |
End seal structure of fuel rail for gasoline direct-injection engine
Provided is an end seal structure of a fuel rail for a gasoline direct injection engine, in which an end or both ends of a rail body composed of a pipe is/are closed by a thread fastening type of an end cap or end caps having a cap-nut shape, is characterized in that a metallic gasket is provided between an inner wall surface of the end cap having the cap-nut shape and an end section of the rail body, the end cap having the cap-nut shape is screwed and fixed to the rail body, and the gasket is tightened by an axial force created by tightening of the end cap having the cap-nut shape so that the end of the rail body is sealed. |
| US10273917B2 |
Fuel injection device
A fuel injection device for smooth discharge of a gas accumulated therein comprising a fuel pump, a solenoid valve for injecting pressurized fuel into the intake passage of an engine, a high-pressure fuel passage extending from the fuel pump to the solenoid valve and has a medially positioned constant-pressure chamber, and a fuel return passage connected to a fuel return pipe, with the fuel return passage extending from the constant-pressure chamber and having a medially positioned priming pump. The constant-pressure chamber is configured with the top wall in the upper space thereof disposed above the opening of the high-pressure fuel passage opposite the solenoid valve, the fuel return passage opens into the upper space at a position above the opening of the high-pressure fuel passage, and the gas accumulating in the constant-pressure chamber is discharged from the upper space toward the fuel tank via the fuel return passage. |
| US10273916B2 |
Internal combustion engine
An internal combustion engine including an intake passage fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into an intake passage and a cylinder inside fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into a combustion chamber, includes: a fuel pump pressurizing and feeding fuel, which is fed from a fuel tank, to the cylinder inside fuel injection valve; a securing part provided on a cylinder head member of the internal combustion engine to secure the fuel pump; an introducing member having heat conductivity, the introducing member connected to the fuel pump and formed with: a first introducing path for introducing fuel from the fuel tank to the fuel pump; and a second introducing path for introducing fuel from the fuel tank to the intake passage fuel injection valve; and a heat transmitting member transmitting heat between the introducing member and the securing part. |
| US10273915B2 |
Outboard motor
Combustion air intake ports are provided on left and right side faces of an upper part of an engine cover. An outer louver is disposed to confront the combustion air intake port, and an inner louver is disposed inward of the outer louver at a predetermined interval to face the outer louver. The combustion air received from the combustion air intake port passes through the outer louver and the inner louver and is guided to the engine unit from the guide hole. In this case, a splash of water is dispersed in the outer louver, and a large-sized water droplet falls down due to its self-weight before the combustion air reaches the inner louver, so that a small-sized water droplet can be collected and removed using inertial impaction at the inner louver. Therefore, it is possible to effectively separate water. |
| US10273914B2 |
Injection device, internal combustion engine, and method for operating an internal combustion engine
An injection device for an internal combustion engine is described, which has a first fuel injector for injecting fuel having a first fuel composition based on ethanol, and a separate second fuel injector for injecting fuel having a second fuel composition, which differs from the first fuel composition, the injection device having a heating device for preheating exclusively the fuel having the first fuel composition and injected by way of the first fuel injector. |
| US10273912B2 |
Internal combustion engine with amplified magnetizing effect
An internal combustion engine includes: at least one magnet (10) inserted into at least one immersion container (8) present in the fuel tank (3), at least one magnet (20) applied on the cooling duct; at least one pair of magnets (30) arranged on the fuel duct, the fuel duct defining a coil; at least one pair of magnets (40) applied on the air suction pipe; and at least one pair of magnets (50) applied on the fuel filter, the magnets (10), (20), (30), (40) and (50) being permanent magnets including rare earth elements. The internal combustion engine includes at least one metal sheet (1) including paramagnetic and/or ferromagnetic elements applied on at least one portion of at least one internal surface (2) of the tank (3). |
| US10273911B2 |
EGR control device
An EGR control device includes: a tumble generation valve, a recirculation passage, an EGR valve, an EGR valve opening degree deriving unit, and an EGR valve control unit. The tumble generation valve is configured to adjust a passage area of an intake passage of an engine. The recirculation passage is configured to recirculate an exhaust gas from an exhaust passage of the engine to the intake passage. The EGR valve is disposed on the recirculation passage and configured to open and close the recirculation passage. The EGR valve opening degree deriving unit is configured to derive an opening degree of the EGR valve on a basis of an engine speed, an engine load, and a tumble generation valve opening and closing rate. The EGR valve control unit is configured to drive and control the EGR valve to achieve the opening degree derived by the EGR valve opening degree deriving unit. |
| US10273909B2 |
Catalytic converter
Provided is a catalytic converter to be disposed in a branch portion between an exhaust gas passage that guides exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine to outside and an exhaust gas recirculation passage that recirculates a portion of the exhaust gas from the exhaust gas passage to an intake system of the internal combustion engine. The catalytic converter comprises a catalyst storage case that stores a catalyst, a recirculation pipe that forms the exhaust gas recirculation passage, an abutment portion that makes the catalyst storage case and the recirculation pipe be in surface contact with each other and be arranged in parallel to each other, and a downstream cone that makes the exhaust gas passage and the exhaust gas recirculation passage merge with each other. |
| US10273902B2 |
Insulation layer on steel pistons without gallery
A galleryless steel piston designed to improve thermal efficiency, fuel consumption, and performance of an engine is provided. The piston includes a steel body portion and a thermal barrier layer applied to an upper combustion surface and/or a ring belt to reduce the amount of heat transferred from a combustion chamber to the body portion. The thermal barrier layer has a thermal conductivity which is lower than a thermal conductivity of the steel body portion. The thermal barrier layer typically includes a ceramic material, for example ceria, ceria stabilized zirconia, and/or a mixture of ceria stabilized zirconia and yttria stabilized zirconia in an amount of 90 to 100 wt. %, based on the total weight of the ceramic material. The thermal barrier layer can also have a gradient structure which gradually transitions from 100 wt. % of a metal bond material to 100 wt. % of the ceramic material. |
| US10273897B2 |
Self-adjusting PTO clutch engagement method based on real-time inertial load estimation
A method for controlling PTO clutch engagement includes determining a first change in clutch speed based on an inertial load of a PTO implement. The method also includes determining a second change in clutch speed based on a threshold amount of energy of a PTO clutch. The method further includes determining a third change in clutch speed between the first change in clutch speed and the second change in clutch speed. The method also includes adjusting a clutch current based on the third change in clutch speed. |
| US10273896B2 |
Control device for internal combustion engine
A control device for an internal combustion engine is provided to control the internal combustion engine that includes a variable valve operating device that makes variable an opening period of an intake valve that opens and closes an intake port. The control device is configured, in an engine operating condition in which knocking is easy to occur, to increase an effective opening period of the intake valve when an intake gas temperature in the intake port is higher than a wall temperature of the intake port as compared to when the intake gas temperature is lower than the wall temperature. |
| US10273892B2 |
Fuel supply system for an internal combustion engine
A fuel supply system for use with an internal combustion engine has a check valve and a purge valve disposed in a purge passage that extends from a canister to connect with an intake passage of the internal combustion engine. A controller regulates the purge valve open with a first opening degree or a first duty ratio during a purge operation. The controller may also regulate the purge valve to open with a second opening degree larger than the first opening degree or a second duty ratio larger than the first duty ratio a predetermined time after initiating the purge operation. |
| US10273891B2 |
Gaseous fuel internal combustion engine and operating method therefor
Operating a gaseous fuel engine includes injecting a pilot charge directly into a combustion chamber in an engine, and igniting one spray plume of the pilot charge. A flame front is propagated to other pilot spray plumes to produce an ignition flame for igniting later injected main charge spray plumes. Injection of the pilot and main charges is by way of the same fuel injection orifices. |
| US10273883B2 |
Engine accessory drives systems and methods
An accessory drive for an engine includes a power takeoff (PTO) configured to couple power from a rotating shaft of the engine and to convey the power through an opening in a housing of the engine. A gearbox is coupled to and configured to be driven by the PTO. The gearbox is disposed external to the housing and includes a planetary gear train. At least one engine accessory is coupled to and configured to be driven by the planetary gear train. |
| US10273882B2 |
Gas turbine system using supplemental compressed air to cool
There is provided a gas turbine system including: a compressing portion; a combustor generating a combustion operation by using first compressed air coming from the compressing portion; a turbine portion generating power by using a combustion gas coming from the combustor; a heat recoverer recovering a heat from a discharge gas of the turbine portion; and a compressed air supplier providing second compressed air to which the heat recovered by the heat recoverer is transferred, wherein at least a portion of the second compressed air to which the heat has been transferred is supplied to at least one of the combustor and the turbine portion. |
| US10273879B2 |
Circular propulsion jet compressor-engine
Circular propulsion jet compressor-engine, through a circular combustion chambers propellants spheroidal geometry set, generates a tangential push the turning radius and therefore resulting angular momentum about the shaft of the circle in rotation. This impulse is the consequence of the principle of action-reaction, the violent expansion that occurs inside the combustion chamber, when burning mixtures of fuel and oxidizer at high pressure, or by merging a small mass of H2, encapsulated and simultaneously subjected to very high pressure, constant electromagnetic fields and high-frequency electric fields and high peak intensity. The high pressure on the oxidant or H2, is achieved using the force resulting from the centripetal acceleration shaft rotating about a significant mass of a piston, solid or liquid and alternatively or cyclically. The gases and vapors produced are cooled inside the engine. In the combustion reaction, water vapor is condensed and water obtained by, pollution is retained inside the engine. |
| US10273877B2 |
Variable compression ratio engine
A variable compression ratio (VCR) internal combustion engine includes an engine block defining a cylinder and a cylinder head mounted to the engine block and defining at least a part of a combustion chamber. The engine also includes a reciprocating primary piston arranged inside the cylinder and configured to compress a mixture of air and fuel and a crankshaft arranged in the engine block and rotated by an application of a combustion force to the primary piston. The engine additionally includes a secondary piston mounted in the cylinder head, movably with respect to the combustion chamber and a mechanism configured to shift the secondary piston in the cylinder head and thereby vary a volume of the combustion chamber and a compression ratio of the engine. A vehicle employing such an engine is also disclosed. |
| US10273876B2 |
Dual axis alternator
An alternator includes an exciter field device generating an exciter magnetic field in a first air gap, an exciter armature device configured to rotate with respect to the exciter magnetic field and impart a first voltage in a first set of coils at the first air gap, a main stator device including a second set of coils, and a rotor field device configured to be energized by the first current in the first set of coils and generate a main magnetic field that imparts a second voltage on the main stator device at a second air gap. The main stator device and the exciter field device lie in on a common plane normal to an axis of rotation, and the exciter armature device is inwardly spaced from the exciter field device, main stator device, and the rotor field device. |
| US10273873B2 |
Mono or dual coaxial slider valve for controlling a twin scroll turbocharger
A compact flow control valve capable of providing long service life in a very hostile environment. The valve is a mono or dual coaxial slider valve capable of controlling two different functions sequentially, at least one of the functions being controlled progressively. The flow control valve controls the fluid connection between two volutes (6, 7) of a turbine housing (2) of a turbocharger as well as the fluid connection between the two volutes (6, 7) of the turbine housing (2) of the turbocharger and a waste gate port (9). |
| US10273870B2 |
Combustion chamber structure of engine
The present invention relates to a combustion chamber structure of an engine configured to inject fuel in a predetermined operation range in a period from a second half of a compression stroke until a first half of an expansion stroke to perform ignition after a compression top dead center. The combustion chamber structure includes: a piston including a cavity; a fuel injection valve provided at a middle portion of the piston; and a spark plug provided at a radially outer side of the middle portion of the piston and an upper side of the cavity. The cavity is formed by a curved surface having curvature that becomes larger as the curved surface extends toward the radially outer side. A tangential direction of an edge end portion of the curved surface intersects with a combustion chamber ceiling radially outward of the spark plug. |
| US10273868B2 |
Fluid control valve
A fluid control valve includes: a housing having an inflow port and an outflow port of a fluid; a first magnetic body in which a circulation hole is provided; a solenoid causing a magnetic flux to flow through the first magnetic body; a second magnetic body attracted to the first magnetic body by flowing of the magnetic flux generated from the solenoid to abut against a peripheral portion of the circulation hole to close the circulation hole; a biasing member biasing the second magnetic body in a direction of separating from the first magnetic body; and a stopper fixed to the housing on a side of the outflow port and preventing movement of the second magnetic body by a biasing force of the biasing member. |
| US10273866B2 |
Supercharged internal combustion engine with turbine which can be liquid-cooled, and method for controlling the cooling of said turbine
A method for operating an engine system in an internal combustion engine comprising during a first operating condition, circulating coolant through a coolant jacket in a turbine housing at least partially enclosing a turbine rotor and during a second operating condition, replacing coolant in the coolant jacket with air from a venting reservoir. |
| US10273864B2 |
Engine-driven generator
An engine-driven generator includes a fuel tank disposed in front of a cooling fan, an air guide space defined between the fuel tank and the cooling fan, an inverter disposed beside a lateral side part of the air guide space, and an air shroud provided between the inverter and the air guide space. The fuel tank is vertically elongated to face a cylinder block of a vertical engine. A storage space having the inverter disposed therein is connected to the air guide space via the air shroud. |
| US10273862B2 |
Engine exhaust extractor with internal airfoils and method of manufacturing
An improved engine exhaust extractor improves internal combustion engine performance and efficiency. The exhaust extractor includes coaxial inner and outer tubes separating a flow into an inner flow inside the inner tube and an outer flow between the tubes and merging near the exhaust extractor outlet. Helically oriented vanes extend radially from an outer face of the inner tube and reliefs are cut into the inner tube to allow gasses to flow to the outer flow. The inner tube is held in place by end pieces connecting the inner tube to the outer tube. The end pieces include fan blades with wing shaped cross-sections to increase the velocity of exhaust gasses flowing through the exhaust extractor. The fan-like supports and helically oriented vanes cause the outer flow to rotate about a central axis. The exhaust extractor is constructed from only six parts requiring only two welds. |
| US10273861B2 |
Multi-leg exhaust aftertreatment system and method
An exhaust aftertreatment system for treating exhaust flow from an internal combustion engine, and associated method, allows for independent control of exhaust flow through plural exhaust legs of the exhaust aftertreatment system. The independent control of exhaust flow is carried out by adjusting a valve positioned in each the exhaust legs based on a value of a signal generated by a flow measurement device positioned along at least one of the exhaust legs. The valves can be adjusted to force a target flow in a exhaust leg, relative flow among exhaust legs, exhaust temperature in an exhaust leg, exhaust backpressure and/or imbalance within the exhaust legs. |
| US10273859B2 |
Control device of exhaust sensor
A control device of an exhaust sensor comprises a cell temperature detecting part detecting a temperature of the electrochemical cell, a heater control part controlling the heater so that a temperature of the electrochemical cell becomes the target temperature, and a judging part judging whether a water repellency of the protective layer is falling. The judging part judges that the water repellency of the protective layer is falling if a condition for judging abnormality is satisfied. The condition for judging abnormality includes a temperature of the electrochemical cell detected by the cell temperature detecting part falling from the target temperature and a speed of fall of the temperature being faster than a speed of fall of the temperature of the electrochemical cell when the heater is turned off. |
| US10273856B2 |
Regenerative engine device
An engine device includes an engine, an exhaust gas purification device arranged on an exhaust path of the engine, and an engine control device that controls drive of the engine. The engine control device executes a plurality of regeneration controls with which particulate matter accumulated in the exhaust gas purification device is combusted and removed. As the plurality of regeneration controls, at least non-work regeneration control, in which an exhaust gas temperature is raised in combination of post-injection and a predetermined high rotational speed, is included. The engine control device drives the engine so as to solely combust and remove the particulate matter in the non-work regeneration control and compulsorily executes isochronous control in which a rotational speed of the engine is maintained constant, irrespective of variation in load of the engine. |
| US10273850B2 |
Method and system for controlling nitrogen oxide emissions from a combustion engine
Methods and systems are provided for treatment of an exhaust stream that comprises nitrogen oxides NOx. The method comprises supplying a first additive to the exhaust stream as a first reduction of a first amount of nitrogen oxides NOx_1 reaching a first device, arranged to impact the first amount of nitrogen oxides NOx_1. The method also comprises supplying a second additive to the exhaust stream, which is used as a second reduction of a second amount of nitrogen oxides NOx_2 reaching a second device, arranged to reduce the second amount of nitrogen oxides NOx_2. At least one of the first supply and the second supply is controlled, based on a total ability for the first device to provide the first reduction, and for the second device to provide the second reduction, so that a required total reduction on the nitrogen oxides NOx in the exhaust stream is provided. |
| US10273849B2 |
Injection module and exhaust system having an injection module
An injection module (10) for injecting a reducing agent into the exhaust system (22) of an internal combustion engine (2) has at least two outlet openings (12) for discharging at least one reducing agent primary jet (13), the outlet openings (12) being designed in such a way that that the reducing agent primary jets (13) exiting the outlet openings (12) collide and create a spray mist (11) in the exhaust system (22). |
| US10273845B2 |
Vehicle including cabin disturbance mitigation system
An automotive vehicle includes an internal combustion engine that generates exhaust gas and an exhaust system that expels the exhaust gas from the vehicle via at least one of a first exhaust conduit and a second exhaust conduit. A disturbance sensor is installed within a cabin of the vehicle, and is configured to detect a disturbance within the cabin and to output a disturbance signal indicative of the disturbance. An exhaust valve has a plurality of positions and adjusts an amount of the exhaust gas delivered to the first and second exhaust conduits. The automotive vehicle further includes an electronic hardware controller in signal communication with the at least one disturbance sensor and the exhaust valve. The controller adjusts the position of the exhaust valve based on the disturbance signal to reduce the disturbance within the cabin. |
| US10273835B2 |
Valve opening/closing timing control apparatus
A valve opening/closing timing control apparatus includes: a driving side rotator configured to rotate synchronously with a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine; a driven side rotator disposed coaxially with a rotation axis of the driving side rotator so as to rotate integrally with a valve opening and closing camshaft; a connecting bolt disposed coaxially with the rotation axis to connect the driven side rotator to the camshaft and having an advanced angle port and a retarded angle port formed to extend from an outer peripheral surface to an inner space thereof, which respectively communicate with an advanced angle chamber and a retarded angle chamber between the driving side rotator and the driven side rotator; and a valve unit disposed in the inner space of the connecting bolt, in which the valve unit includes a check valve, and the check valve includes an opening plate and a valve plate. |
| US10273832B2 |
Supercritical carbon dioxide power generation system utilizing plural heat sources
Disclosed herein is a supercritical carbon dioxide power generation system utilizing a plurality of heat sources, comprising: a pump for circulating a working fluid; a plurality of heat exchangers for heating the working fluid through an external heat source; a plurality of turbines driven by the working fluid heated through the heat exchangers; and a plurality of recuperators that allow the working fluid passed through the turbines and the working fluid passed through the pump to heat exchange with each other to cool the working fluid passed through the turbine, wherein the plurality of heat exchangers are sequentially disposed from a high temperature region at an inlet end into which waste heat gas stream is introduced up to a low temperature region at an outlet end through which the waste heat gas stream is discharged via a mediate temperature region. |
| US10273827B2 |
Integrated turbocharger casting
A bearing housing, or integrated turbocharger housing, with the oil, and optionally air and water galleries, included as as-cast features, thereby avoiding the problems, design limitations and expense associated with conventional post-casting machining. The method of casting preferably uses lost foam casting, or a technique similar to lost foam casting but in which a ceramic shell is formed on the foam form prior to metal casting, but can use any of a variety of casting techniques or a combination of two or more techniques. |
| US10273825B2 |
Wall cooling arrangement for a gas turbine engine
A wall arrangement for the main gas path of a gas turbine engine, including: a wall segment which defines the main gas path, the wall segment having a gas path side, an outboard side and a support wall extending from the outboard side towards a supporting structure, and a channel member abutting the support wall and having one or more channels defined by the abutment of the support wall and channel member, the one or more channel having radially separated inlet and outlet. |
| US10273820B2 |
Turbine vane cooling arrangement
A vane includes a pair of airfoils that have a plurality of film cooling holes that extend through an exterior surface of the airfoils. Each plurality of film cooling holes break through the exterior surface at geometric coordinates in accordance with Cartesian coordinate values of X, Y and Z as set forth in Table 1. Each geometric coordinates is measured from a reference point on a leading edge rail of a platform of the vane. |
| US10273819B2 |
Chamfered stator vane rail
A chamfered stator vane rail is provided. The chamfered stator vane rail may comprise a forward rail and an aft rail axially opposite the forward rail. The aft rail may comprise a leading edge and a trailing edge located axially opposite and aft of the leading edge. The aft rail may comprise a chamfered edge on a radially outer surface. The chamfered edge may be oriented at an angle relative to an axis. |
| US10273817B2 |
Turbine ring assembly with inter-sector connections
A turbine ring assembly includes a ring support structure and a plurality of CMC ring sectors forming a turbine ring. Each ring sector is K-shaped in radial section, with tabs extending from the outside face of the annular base over end portions of the annular base, the tabs and the end portions of each ring sector being held respectively facing tabs and end portions of ring sectors that are adjacent in the ring. The turbine ring assembly has a plurality of rigid gaskets, each extending axially between adjacent ring sectors, and resilient holder devices exerting a force suitable for holding the gaskets in contact with the end portions or the tabs of two adjacent ring sectors. |
| US10273816B2 |
Wear pad to prevent cracking of fan blade
A fan blade of a gas turbine engine includes an airfoil, a root received in a slot of a hub, and a wear pad covering at least a portion of the root and made of an integrally bonded woven composite laminate. |
| US10273815B2 |
Curved blade retention slot for turbine blade in a turbine disk
A method of forming a curved slot in a turbine disk includes the steps of forming a pre-slot in the turbine disk and finishing the pre-slot to form a slot that receives a portion of a turbine blade. The turbine disk including a first face, an opposing second face, and an outer perimeter surface extending between the first face and the opposing second face. The pre-slot includes a first curved wall and a second curved wall that each extend between the first face and the opposing second face. An intersection between the outer perimeter surface and each of the first curved wall and the second curved wall is defined by a curved line. |
| US10273814B2 |
Tool and method for installing turbomachine component
A tool for installing a turbomachine component in a first dovetail slot of a first component mount is provided. The tool may include a tool mount having a body for selective fixing in a second dovetail slot of a second component mount adjacent to the first component mount. The tool may also include a lever arm including a first portion, an intermediate pivot for pivotally engaging the tool mount, and a second portion for engaging the turbine component. Actuating the lever arm against the tool mount causes the second portion of the lever arm to install the turbomachine component into the first dovetail slot of the first component. |
| US10273810B2 |
Partially wrapped trailing edge cooling circuit with pressure side serpentine cavities
A turbine blade airfoil including cooling circuits is disclosed. The airfoil may include a first pressure side cavity positioned adjacent a pressure side of the airfoil, where the first pressure side cavity is configured to receive a coolant. The airfoil may also include at least one distinct pressure side cavity positioned adjacent to and fluidly coupled to the first pressure side cavity, a trailing edge positioned between the pressure and a suction side, and a trailing edge cooling system positioned adjacent the trailing edge and in direct fluid communication with the first pressure side cavity. The trailing edge cooling system may be configured to receive a portion of the coolant from the first pressure side cavity. |
| US10273809B2 |
Centrifugal airfoil cooling modulation
In one example embodiment, a blade includes an attachment region, an airfoil extending from the attachment region, and a blade cooling arrangement. The blade cooling arrangement includes at least a first feed passage disposed through the attachment region, which is connected to a first cooling passage disposed in the airfoil. A passively actuated first coolant valve is disposed in or proximate the first feed passage. A plurality of such blades can be disposed in a turbine section of an engine. |
| US10273808B2 |
Low loss airflow port
An airfoil of a gas turbine engine is provided. The airfoil includes an airfoil body having at least one internal flow passage, the body having a first surface and a second surface, the first surface defining a wall of the at least one internal flow passage and a bleed port fluidly connecting the at least one internal flow passage to the second surface. The bleed port includes a bleed orifice extending from the second surface toward the internal flow passage and a bleed port cavity extending from the first surface toward the second surface, the bleed port cavity and the bleed orifice fluidly connected. The bleed port cavity is defined by a bleed port cavity wall and a base wall surrounding the bleed orifice. The bleed port cavity wall extends from the first surface to the base wall. |
| US10273806B2 |
Nut and rotary machine
Provided is a nut (12) configured to engage with an end portion on a first side of each of bolts (11) that pass through a plurality of rotary members in an axial direction at a plurality of locations in a circumferential direction having an axis (A) as the center thereof, the plurality of rotary members being stacked along the axial direction in which the axis (A) extends, the nut (12) comprising a first cover surface (35), which is the surface opposite a surface that faces a second side opposite the first side of the bolts (11), wherein, among all surfaces of the nut, at least the first cover surface (35) cooperates with the first cover surface (35) of another nut (12) to form a continuous annular surface with the axis (A) as the center thereof. |
| US10273805B2 |
Spring suspension clip
A spring suspension clip configured to suspend a threaded rod member comprises a helical body with an upper end and a lower end, and a clipping section defined as the helical body. Then the clipping section is configured to conform to a threaded section of the threaded rod member to flexibly suspend the by two outward extensions into a space which is drilled and positioned within a section of rock which is to be grouted. |
| US10273798B2 |
Downhole running cable depth measurement
A cable is used for running a load between surface and downhole in a well. The cable includes one or more wires composed of a non-metallic material. Each of the one or more wires bears the load from the surface and can electrically conduct between the surface and downhole. An insulating material is disposed about the one or more wires and insulates the electrical conduction. The non-metallic material includes a carbon nanotube wire. A jacket can be disposed about the insulating material, and the jacket can be composed a non-metallic material also, such as carbon nanotube wire. Markers disposed at predefined distances along the length of the cable are used to determine the deployed length of the cable. |
| US10273793B2 |
Management and control of a sealing element of a rotating control device
Managing operation of a sealing element is described. In some aspects, failure of the sealing element of a pressure drilling system may be predicted. Deformation of the sealing element as a tool joint is pulled through the sealing element may be detected and tracked to determine if a deformation pattern of sealing element changes. Responses of sealing element due to one or more of stress, strain, temperature, mechanical load, and pressure using a network of sensors around sealing element can be detected. Responses may be tracked over time. Detected responses are compared to tracked responses to identify changes in the symmetry of responses over time or changes in magnitude of responses over time. Changes are associated with fractures occurring within sealing element. A remaining life of sealing element is predicted based on the changes and replacement may be scheduled based at least in part on the predicted remaining life. |
| US10273791B2 |
Control system for a CO2 fracking system and related system and method
A control system for a CO2 fracking system includes a phase detector, a control valve, and a controller. The phase detector is disposed proximate to at least one of an inlet conduit and an outlet conduit of a fracking component. The control valve is fluidly coupled to the inlet conduit. The controller is communicatively coupled to the phase detector, the control valve, and the fracking component. The phase detector is configured to determine CO2 phase in at least one of a CO2 stream incoming into the fracking component and CO2 phase discharged from the fracking component, and to generate an input signal based on the phase. The controller is configured to control one or both of a flow of the incoming CO2 stream into the fracking component via the control valve and an operation condition of the fracking component, based on the input signal received from the phase detector. |
| US10273782B2 |
Method for preventing wax deposition in oil wells with packers
A method for preventing wax deposition in oil wells with packers is disclosed. The method includes feeding a motive fluid from a storage tank to an ejector having a converging section for inlet of the motive fluid, a diverging section for outlet of the motive fluid, and a constricted section with an opening in between the converging section and the diverging section; removing a water and water vapor from an annulus of the oil well using the ejector, wherein flowing of the motive fluid through the converging section and diverging section of the ejector creates a pressure loss and increases the velocity of the motive fluid, which creates suction in the constricted section to evacuate water and vapor from the annulus of the oil well, thereby remediating wax deposition in the oil well. |
| US10273779B2 |
Valve with shuttle for use in flow management systems
A valve with a shuttle for use in a flow management system is capable of bypassing a backflow. |
| US10273775B2 |
Apparatus and method for testing a blowout preventer
An apparatus including a drilling tool for locating in a wellhead has fluid ports therein. The apparatus further includes a collar which is mateable with the drilling tool, such that the fluid ports in the drilling tool are blocked by the collar when the collar is mated with the drilling tool. The drilling tool can be a bit runnable drill string tool. The apparatus may also include a bit runnable wear bushing. The apparatus can advantageously be used to perform a method of testing a blowout preventer (BOP) on a subsea wellhead. |
| US10273774B2 |
Assembly and method for monitoring position of blowout preventer rams
A blow out preventer (“BOP”) includes a vertical bore extending through the body, a ram cavity intersecting the bore, and a port located below the ram cavity. A sensor assembly is locatable in the port and is configured to monitor the position of at least one opposing ram contained in the BOP. At least one of the rams includes a detection feature on a lower surface of the ram which is distinguishable from the rest of the ram body, other features of the BOP, and any debris in the bore of the BOP. The detection feature is detectable by the sensor assembly. The detection feature may include a visual indicator. |
| US10273770B2 |
System for performing an operation within an elongated space
A system for performing an operation in a wellbore comprises a tool (4) configured for deployment within the wellbore on an insulated slickline (6), and a winch (26) for hauling in and/or paying out the slickline. The system further comprises a winch controller (34) which is configured to receive information transmitted electrically from the tool along the slickline and to control the winch according to the received information. The tool may comprise a downhole tractor. The tool may comprise an electrical generator tool or a tool for performing a mechanical operation within the wellbore. |
| US10273768B2 |
Indexing device and method for a dual valve assembly
In accordance to one or more aspects of the disclosure an indexing track for controlling a dual valve assembly includes a plurality of interconnected pressure-up and pressure-down slots that define sequence paths to translate the pin and to actuate the dual valve assembly to a first position when the pin is in a first track position, to a second position when the pin is in a mid-track position, and a third position when the pin is in a third track position. |
| US10273765B2 |
Threaded connection
A threaded coupling for joining tubulars for oil and gas field operations forming connected tubulars. The threaded coupling has a body with an outer surface, an inner surface and a central axis, a first tapered edge, a second tapered, and a first coupling bearing face and second coupling bearing faces for supporting load, weight, or both on the connected tubulars. As the inner surface of the body is swaged onto each tubular, the inner surface of the body deflects away from the central axis, providing a plurality of bands of high contact pressure for each metal to metal seal between the inner surface of the body and each connected tubular to sustain seal pressures between the threaded coupling. |
| US10273762B2 |
On-off tool for sucker rod string
An on-off tool for latching a sucker rod to a plunger rod has a housing, a pawl, guide pines, and a key. One end of the housing is connected to the sucker rod, and an interior of the housing defines a key slot terminating at a seat inside the interior. The pawl is disposed in the interior of the housing and is biased longitudinally preferably by disc springs. Bearings in the form of elongate pins are engaged between the pawl and the housing and dispose longitudinally in slots to guiding longitudinal movement of the pawl in the interior and preventing rotation of the pawl. The key has a head at its distal end that is passable through the key slot, interlockable with the pawl, and seatable on the seat. The key's head preferably defines a waist thereabout to provide the head with greater load bearing surface to engage the housing's seat. |