Document Document Title
US10264524B2 Wireless communication system, and wireless communication method in wireless communication system
In a wireless communication system including a slave device, and a master device wirelessly connected to the slave device, the slave device includes a wireless communicator that performs wireless communication with the master device, a power supply unit that supplies power to each unit of the slave device, an interrupt detector that detects various interrupts, and a controller that controls the entire slave device, the interrupt detector supplies the power from the power supply unit to each unit of the slave device when detecting a timer interrupt occurring at predetermined intervals, and the controller performs control to perform an initialization process of the wireless communicator when the power is supplied from the power supply unit to each unit of the slave device, and perform an entire initialization process of the slave device when a capture signal is received via the wireless communicator.
US10264521B2 System and method for paging in a communications system
A method for paging a user equipment (UE) includes receiving a generic page indication for the UE, the generic page indication including a list of radio access networks (RANs), selecting a subset of the list of RANs, sending a RAN-specific page indication for each RAN in the subset of the list of RANs, receiving a first RAN-specific page response associated with the UE, and sending a generic page response corresponding to the first RAN-specific page response.
US10264516B2 Network discovery with touchlink option
Apparatus, method, and computer program product for controlling network discovery of a wireless mesh network, wherein a modified implementation of the network discovery process is suggested. For a touchlink target device, it is sufficient to receive one of all scan request commands that a touchlink initiator node broadcasts for device discovery on a predetermined channel. It is thus enough for the touchlink target device to intermittently switch its receiver to the predetermined channel for a specific duration to receive at least one of those scan command commands.
US10264514B2 Method for access control in wireless communication system and apparatus supporting same
Provided is a method for access control performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system and an apparatus using the method. The method comprises: acquiring service specific access control information (SSACI) on an application; determining whether prioritization access control information (PACI) can be applied to the application; and when the PACI is determined to be applicable, performing an access control for the application by preferentially applying the PACI than the SSACI.
US10264512B2 Augmented reality visual Wi-Fi signal
A method includes identifying a location of at least on of a plurality of electronic devices within an area of interest. The method includes, based on at least the location of the at least one of the plurality of electronic devices, determining signal strength at a plurality of points within the area of interest. The method includes providing a modification of the area of interest to improve the signal strength at one of the plurality of points.
US10264511B2 Geographic location aware routing for wireless sensor networks
Aspects of the disclosure provide a method for selecting a relay node at a first node for transmitting a packet from the first node to a destination node in a wireless sensor network that includes a plurality of nodes. The method can include establishing a transmission angle within which the relay node is preferentially selected, wherein a bounding box surrounding the destination node is between a first side and a second side of the transmission angle, and selecting a second node having a highest remaining energy level among energy levels of neighbor nodes of the first node within the transmission angle to be the relay node. In one example, the candidate nodes for selecting the second node have a remaining energy level above a threshold.
US10264510B2 Method and device for transmitting and receiving data in wireless LAN system
Disclosed are a method and a device for transmitting and receiving data in a wireless LAN system. A connection method performed in a terminal comprises the steps of: transmitting a probe request frame; receiving, from a main-access point, a probe response frame which is a response to the probe request frame; and transmitting, to the main-access point, an ACK frame which is a response to the probe response frame if it is determined that an operation is performed in an uplink relay mode on the basis of information included in the probe response frame. Thus, the wireless transmission efficiency of a wireless LAN system is capable of being improved.
US10264508B2 Interference management in a multi-hop wireless network
In one embodiment, a method includes, by a controller of a multi-hop wireless network, accessing an interference map indicating interference among network nodes of the multi-hop wireless network. The controller may generate a factor-graph representation of the multi-hop wireless network that includes a first set of vertices which represent variable nodes and correspond to transmitting (TX) sectors of the network nodes and a second set of vertices which represent function nodes and correspond to receiving (RX) sectors of the network nodes. The controller may determine one or more adjustments to one or more beamforming weights of sectors of the network nodes, wherein for each of the TX or RX sectors, a beamforming weight is determined by a marginal a posteriori probability for each variable of the beamforming weight; and the adjustments reduce interference among the network nodes to increase a sum capacity of the multi-hop wireless network.
US10264507B2 Next generation intelligent mesh network with fronthaul and backhaul services
A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium provide to discover an adjacent wireless station of the wireless access network, wherein the wireless access network is a next generation mesh network; establish a wireless link with the adjacent wireless station; generate link information pertaining to the wireless link; transmit the link information to a controller of multiple wireless stations that include the wireless station and the adjacent wireless station; receive from the controller, first routing and forwarding information indicating a data plane via which the wireless station and the controller are to communicate end user traffic; and transmit to the controller, current control information pertaining to the data plane, wherein the control information includes one or more of link information, service performance information that indicates one or more service performance metrics, or traffic flow information.
US10264505B2 Communication system, and base station, for detecting malfunction of a relay station
A communication system includes a destination base station that performs wireless communication with a terminal and is a communication destination; a neighboring base station; and a relay station that relays the wireless communication between the terminal and the destination base station. The relay station notifies the destination base station of information on the neighboring base station capable of communicating wirelessly with the relay station, as neighboring base station information, wherein when wireless communication between the destination base station and the relay station is disconnected, the destination base station makes an inquiry to the neighboring base station with reference to the neighboring base station information, and wherein the destination base station determines that abnormality has occurred in the relay station when wireless communication between the relay station and the neighboring base station is not confirmed.
US10264504B2 Method and device for user equipment scheduling
Embodiments of the present invention provide a user equipment scheduling method and device, where the method includes: predicting, according to radio resource information stored in an information sub-grid of an information grid, channel status information of first user equipment when the first user equipment is located in a geographical area in which any geographical sub-grid of a geographical grid is located, where there is a correspondence between an information sub-grid of the information grid and a geographical sub-grid of the geographical grid, and the information sub-grid is used to store radio resource information of a geographical area in which the corresponding geographical sub-grid is located; and scheduling the first user equipment according to the channel status information of the first user equipment.
US10264502B2 Method for adapting a parameter being indicative for a trigger signal
It is provided a method for adapting a parameter being indicative for a trigger signal for starting measurements, by a first base station of a first radio access network of a first type of radio access technology, of a signal quality of signals being received from a second base station of a second radio access network of a second type of radio access technology. The method includes measuring by a user equipment, which is served by the second base station, the signal quality of signals being received from the first base station, reporting a signal being indicative for the measured signal quality from the user equipment to a network entity, and adapting, by the network entity, a parameter based on the measured signal quality, wherein the parameter is indicative for a trigger signal for starting measuring a further signal quality of signals being received from the second base station.
US10264499B2 Network node, and method for handling a request for an application to access a wireless local area network
A method in a network node (103, 104, 111) for handling a request for an application to access a Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN (101), which application is run by a wireless device (114) and which application communicates in a cellular communications network (100). The network node (103, 104, 111) obtains traffic pattern information relating to the application, which traffic pattern information is derived from a deep packet inspection functionality of the cellular communications network (100). The network node (103, 104, 111) also obtains a decision whether to admit or refuse the request for the application to access the WLAN (101), which decision is based on the obtained traffic pattern information.
US10264497B2 Methods and arrangements in a mobile telecommunication system
Methods and arrangements in a base station and a User Equipment are provided. The methods and arrangements relates to the scenario when the UE is handed over from a source base station to a target base station in a handover scenario, and wherein the target base station may not support functionalities which the source base station and the UE support. The method in the UE comprises receiving (501) a configuration message from the target base station via the source base station, configuring (502) the UE based on the received configuration message from the target base station by searching (503) for a second field in an information element of the received configuration message. The presence/non-presence or a value of the second field is indicative of how to manage a configured first functionality associated with an optical first field, wherein the configured first functionality may not be supported by the target base station.
US10264494B2 Method and device for sending indication information, and user equipment
Provided are a method and device for sending indication information, and UE. In the method, a UE sends to a network side, when determining that the UE has left an MBSFN area capable of carrying a predetermined MBMS, indication information for triggering the network side to set up a bearer for the UE to transmit the predetermined MBMS. The technical problem in the related art that a network side usually fails to know that UE moves to a cell unable to carry an MBMS, so that the network side cannot ensure service continuity and thus reception of the MBMS by a user side is interrupted is solved. The network side knows in time that the UE has left the MBSFN area capable of carrying the predetermined MBMS that is being received or is prepared to be received, and the network side can take measures in time to ensure MBMS continuity.
US10264491B2 Enhanced quality of service class identifier modification
There are provided measures for enhanced quality of service class identifier modification. Such measures exemplarily comprise receiving a message indicative of a quality of service class identifier, determining, whether said quality of service class identifier is supported by a communication endpoint, and transmitting a response based on a result of said determining.
US10264483B2 Group communication method, apparatus, and system
The present invention relates to the communications field and provides a group communication method. The method includes: obtaining location information of UE; when determining that an L-BM-SC is deployed at a location of an eNB to which the UE belongs, determining, according to the location information of the UE, an MCE that manages the eNB to which the UE belongs; and sending a first bearer activation request to the MCE, where the first bearer activation request includes the location information of the UE, so that the MCE determines, according to the location information of the UE, a first L-BM-SC deployed at the location of the eNB to which the UE belongs, and establishes a bearer between the first L-BM-SC and a GCS AS, where the bearer between the first L-BM-SC and the GCS AS is used by the GCS AS to send a packet to the first L-BM-SC.
US10264482B2 Enhanced node B configured for user plane EPS optimization
When a UE in an LTE system enters the RRC_IDLE state, only the S5/S8 EPS bearer context is retained, and the S1-U, S1-AP and radio bearers are released. These bearers have to be re-established on per UE basis when the UE returns to RRC_CONNECTED state. A number of UE applications may send small data frequently, which causes the UE to toggle between IDLE and CONNECTED states. This leads to a great deal of signaling overhead as the radio bearer and the S1-U bearer must be frequently re-established as the UE transitions between IDLE to CONNECTED states. Described herein are methods and systems that provide an always-on S1-U bearer to reduce this signaling overhead.
US10264480B2 Identifying volte to different technology types
A computer device may include a memory configured to store instructions and a processor configured to execute the instructions to detect a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) call and identify an available technology type to carry the SIP call from an originating device. The processor may be further configured to execute the instructions to generate an originating available technology type header that includes information identifying the identified available technology type to carry the SIP call from the originating device and forward the SIP call toward a destination with the generated originating available technology type header.
US10264479B2 Test apparatus for a telecommunication network and method for testing a telecommunication network
A test apparatus for a telecommunication network includes: simulated mobile terminals, which supply respective bit streams; and SDR stages, which receive the bit streams of respective simulated mobile terminals that communicate with respective base stations and have respective SDR uplink stages and SDR downlink stages. An SDR uplink stage includes: at least one processing branch, which converts the bit stream of a respective mobile terminal into a baseband signal; a mapping module, which generates a respective uplink sub-carrier vector via a mapping of the baseband signals; an inter-cell interference module, which combines the sub-carrier vector with the uplink sub-carrier vectors of at least one of the other SDR stages; and an inverse-transform module, which performs an inverse transform of the baseband signals.
US10264477B2 Multi-band wireless station having multiple radios in one band
The disclosure is related to a multi-band wireless station, e.g., a wireless access point, that includes more than one wireless radio in the same frequency band. The wireless station operates at multiple frequency bands, e.g., 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz. Further, the wireless station includes multiple radios in the same frequency band. For example, the wireless station can have two radios for the 5 GHz band—one for a low 5 GHz band and another for high 5 GHz band. If the client station is connecting to the 5 GHz band, it can either connect to the first sub-band or the second sub-band of the 5 GHz. The wireless station can decide the sub-band to which a particular client station has to be assigned based on a number of assignment attributes, e.g., client station attributes and the sub-band attributes.
US10264474B2 Method, a node, computer program and computer program product for adapting radio coordination schemes
The present invention relates to a method and embodiments thereof in a Radio Node, a node, computer program and computer program products for adapting of Radio Coordination schemes to transport network characteristics. The method comprises detecting new neighbours, retrieving transport characteristics values between radio neighbours, validity checking of the active Radio Coordination scheme(s), and updating of Radio Coordination scheme, if necessary, based on the measured transport characteristics values.
US10264472B2 Combining uplink radio signals
It is presented a method for controlling remote radio head contribution by a plurality of remote radio heads in at least one combiner. The method is comprises: obtaining a number of available baseband processor devices for uplink processing; connecting uplink signals from a set of remote radio heads in each one of the combiners; determining a respective radio channel measurement for uplink radio communication from a first wireless device; repeating the connecting and determining until radio channel measurements have been determined for all of the plurality of remote radio heads; selecting a first subset of at least one remote radio head from the plurality of remote radio heads for receiving radio communication from the first wireless device; and reducing an uplink contribution from at least one remote radio head, of the plurality of remote radio heads, which is not part of the first subset.
US10264464B1 Providing cellular service on a guest carrier fully encompassed by a host carrier
A base station will be configured to provide service on a host carrier that has a particular frequency range and, concurrently, on a guest carrier that has a narrower frequency range and that is defined as a portion of and fully within the host-carrier's frequency range. With this arrangement, a portion of the host-carrier's air interface resources would thus also be air interface resources of the guest carrier.
US10264461B2 Radio resource slicing in a radio access network
A method of providing radio resources to a number of communication flows in a radio access network that comprises a slice controller and a plurality of base stations. The method comprises in the slice controller abstracting radio resources that are available to the plurality of base stations and dynamically allocating the abstracted radio resources to a number of isolated slices, each slice accommodating one or more of the communication flows and communicating the radio resource allocations to the base stations. The method further comprises, in the base stations, performing application specific customisation radio resources within an allocated slice.
US10264457B2 Wireless network access for social network connections
For automatically providing wireless network access to a guest, a method includes identifying an authorized guest of a provider of a wireless network, determining a distance between the authorized guest and the wireless network, and providing an access credential to the authorized guest in response to the authorized guest being within a predetermined distance of the wireless network. Identifying an authorized guest of the provider may include accessing a social networking account of the provider and identifying a social network connection of the provider from the social networking account, wherein the authorized guest is a social network connection of the provider. The wireless network may be a secured wireless network, wherein the access credential includes a wireless network identifier and a password for the secured wireless network.
US10264456B2 Mobile terminal and control method thereof
There is provided a mobile terminal capable of being protected against unauthorized use by a third party without using a dedicated key device. A plurality of mobile terminals are previously registered mutually. When unlocked among them, one mobile terminal communicates with another mobile terminal in a communication range of short-range wireless communications, unlocks the above another mobile terminal, and when out of the communication range, locks it again.
US10264454B2 System and method for mobile number verification
A mobile phone number that is been provided by a customer during enrollment is verified for use. SS7 protocol data associated with the mobile phone number is collected and evaluated, and if the condition of the subscriber account associated with phone number has changed or is inconsistent with the circumstances surrounding the enrollment of the phone number, the phone number is designated as one that is not to be called.
US10264453B2 Requesting system information
Systems and methods to request system information are provided. In some aspect, a user equipment (UE) transmits a request for on-demand system information. The UE transmits a challenge response for authentication of the request for the on-demand system information. The UE receives the on-demand system information after the request for the on-demand system information is authenticated based on the challenge response.
US10264452B2 Enforcing service policies in embedded UICCs
The embodiments set forth techniques for an embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Card (eUICC) to conditionally require, when performing management operations in association with electronic Subscriber Identity Modules (eSIMs), human-based authentication. The eUICC receives a request to perform a management operation in association with an eSIM. In response, the eUICC determines whether a policy being enforced by the eUICC indicates that a human-based authentication is required prior to performing the management operation. Next, the eUICC causes the mobile device to prompt a user of the mobile device to carry out the human-based authentication. The management operation is then performed or ignored in accordance with results of the human-based authentication.
US10264450B2 Authentication method using ephemeral and anonymous credentials
A user accesses an intermediary device, in communication with a restricted entity, requires a One Time Credential OTC and activates a mobile device previously registered, by the user, in an authentication entity, in order to generate a OTC, based on the information related to the user, to the restricted entity, to the mobile device and to the authentication entity, the OTC credential being then typed in the intermediary device and transmitted therefrom to the restricted entity and, from the latter, to the authentication entity, in which the OTC credential is decrypted and compared with the information related to the user, to the restricted entity, to the authentication entity and to the mobile device registered in the authentication entity, in order to generate an authentication result which is transmitted to the restricted entity, which will decide to accept or to reject the access of the user.
US10264446B2 IOT-connected devices and equipment automated login system
A modified telecommunications system is provided herein in which UEs can be associated with a user account using information other than SIM card data or a username and password combination. For example, when a subscriber activates a user account, the subscriber may be requested to provide a signature. A signature can include a unique PIN, a sample voice command, a fingerprint, a retinal scan, and/or the like. The signature may be stored in a data store in an entry corresponding to the user account. To associate a UE with a user account, the subscriber can provide a signature via the UE. The UE can then transmit the provided signature and a UE address to a management system. The management system can then store the UE address in the data store in an entry associated with the user account that corresponds with the provided signature.
US10264445B2 Relay user equipment device and capability discovery method thereof
A relay user equipment (UE) executes a capability discovery method. The relay UE receives a trigger for delivery of a UE capability message. The relay UE reports UE capabilities of the relay UE by transmitting the UE capabilities in the UE capability message in response to the trigger to the request source. The UE capability message may comprise information to address at least network slicing or advanced power saving. For example, the UE capability message may comprise a field for accommodating network controlled power saving capability which reflects whether a power saving state of the relay UE is network controllable.
US10264440B2 Apparatus and method for rapid electronic device discovery
An apparatus, method, and computer program product that intentionally illuminate at least one target device with electromagnetic energy having specific characteristics (e.g., frequency, power, waveform, directionality, duration, etc.). The target device, which may be an unpowered data storage device, acts as a non-linear mixer and is forced to emit radiative signals containing information about the target device behavior, state, and physical characteristics. Embodiments receive the forced emissions, extract useful data, and analyze the data to determine target device characteristics (e.g., a target device type, based on a comparison of data from known types). Embodiments control the illumination so the forced emissions radiate from an enclosure without interfering with tactical communications, and so that stored target device data is not affected. Embodiments can locate a hidden target device via the strength and directionality of the forced emissions. The apparatus is portable for use by military, intelligence, and security personnel.
US10264430B2 Method and device for providing service
Provided are a method and device for providing service via wireless communication. A device which provides a service includes a wireless communication unit which receives, from an external device, information about at least one content that is being reproduced by the external device; and a controller which is configured to request an object for using a service related to the at least one content from a server, and to receive the object from the server, and to output the object via an output unit.
US10264429B2 Systems, methods and instrumentalities for enabling machine type communication group communication
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed to enable Machine Type Communication (MTC) group communication in 3 GPP. For example, a wireless transmit/receive unit may be used for MTC group communication. The WTRU may contain a processor configured to receive a trigger, such as an SMS trigger. The WTRU may contact a server, such as an Application Server or Proximity based Service function. The WTRU may request additional information from a server. The WTRU may receive information from a server. The WTRU may trigger one or more WTRUs, for example, based on the information received from the server.
US10264425B2 Systems and methods for self-initialization and automated bootstrapping of mobile access points in a network of moving things
Systems and methods for self-initialization and automated bootstrapping of mobile access points in a network of moving things. A software application directs an automated system for the pre-initialization and provisioning of various elements of a network of moving things by gathering information about network element hardware components, accesses and installs on the network element the appropriate software components, a performs testing of the provisioned network element. Information identifying the hardware, software, and results of testing of the provisioned network element are made available on a cloud-based repository. This enables network personnel and management, and suppliers of the network elements components to track and manage provisioning, performance, and trouble information.
US10264424B2 Information processing method and central control device
An information processing method is described and includes establishing a first communication channel between a central control device and at least one smart home device through a first communication module of the central control device; downloading from a cloud device and installing an application program corresponding to the at least one smart home device; generating a first control instruction based on a control logic of a first application program upon obtaining description information of the first control instruction; and sending the first control instruction to a first smart home device corresponding to the first application program through the first communication channel so as to control the first smart home device to respond, wherein the description information of the first control instruction indicates changing a state of the first smart home device. A central control device is also described.
US10264421B2 Multi-device architecture for tracking device access
A tracking server stores information identifying one or more community mobile devices and information identifying one or more tracking devices within a proximity of each of the one or more community mobile devices. The tracking server receives a tracking device request from a mobile device. The tracking device request includes information identifying a tracking device and configuration instructions for configuring the tracking device. The tracking server identifies a community mobile device from the one or more community mobile devices within a proximity of the tracking device. The tracking server sends the tracking device request to the identified community mobile device. The identified community mobile device is configured to forward the tracking device request to the tracking device and the tracking device is configured to re-configure the tracking device based on the configuration instructions included in the tracking device request.
US10264419B2 Controlling vehicle cabin networks based on connectivity metrics
A network analysis terminal is described that operates within a vehicle cabin to generate connectivity metrics. The terminal monitors packets communicated through at least one cabin network between a content server and passenger terminals. The terminal identifies passenger terminal identifiers that are addressed by content of the packets, and identifies names of vehicle passengers associated with the packets using the passenger terminal identifiers as indexes to retrieve the names of vehicle passengers from an information repository that maps names of vehicle passengers to passenger terminal identifiers. The terminal then generates connectivity metrics based on measurements performed on the packets over time and the identified names of the passengers, and controls communications through the at least one cabin network based on the connectivity metrics.
US10264418B2 Method and system for wireless transmission of information in automation technology
The disclosure includes a method of automation technology for wireless transmission of at least a first information between an initiator and a plurality of receivers in a receiving mode, comprising: transmitting the first information by the initiator in a first communication pulse; receiving the first information by at least one receiver; transmitting an additional communication pulse containing the same first information as the first communication pulse, by at least one receiver that received the first communication pulse, and changing the at least one receiver into an acknowledgment mode; repeating the previous step, until all receivers are changed into the acknowledgment mode; activating at least one receiver, which is located in the acknowledgment mode; performing the at least one additional command contained in the received first information by the activated receiver; and changing the activated receiver into the receiving mode. The disclosure also includes a system suitable for performing the method of the invention.
US10264412B2 Event-based responder dispatch
Dispatch-aiding communications between computing devices of a responder and a dispatch unit include a computing device of the responder determining that an event occurred, automatically sending an indication of the event to a computing device of the dispatch unit, receiving a request for information from the computing device of the dispatch unit, obtaining the information requested by the computing device of the dispatch unit, and sending the information requested by the computing device of the dispatch unit to the computing device of the dispatch unit. The computing device of the dispatch unit sends the request for information to the computing device of the responder in response to receiving the indication of the event.
US10264411B2 Group communication function for delivering group communication messages in communication networks
A communication network handles group management of two different types of groups of user devices. The first type of group is an application server managed group and is used for communication to/from application servers external to the network. The second type of group is a mobile network operator managed group and is used for group communication of network-specific messages to user devices.
US10264406B1 Device, system and method for causing a notification device to provide an indication of a searched area
A device, system and method for causing a notification device to provide an indication of a searched area is provided. A device comprises: controller; and a communication unit configured to communicate with one or more sensors, the one or more sensors configured to track: a path of a user; and one or more of a reach of the user and hand location of the user. The controller receives, from the one or more sensors, via the communication unit, sensor data indicative of the path and one or more of the reach and the hand location of the user at a location. The controller identifies, from the sensor data, an area searched by the user at the location. The controller causes a notification device to provide an indication of the area searched by the user.
US10264402B2 Method and system for selectively enabling a user device on the move to utilize digital content associated with entities ahead
The present disclosure relates to a method performed by a content selection system and a user device including at least a portion of the content selection system for selectively enabling a user device on the move to utilize digital content associated with one or more entities located ahead of the user device. The system determines a current position and travel direction of the user device and derives foresight conditions input including time availability indicating parameter(s). The system defines a geographical limiting zone extending in front of the user device, based on the position, travel direction, and a first time availability indicating parameter of the foresight conditions input. The system compares the limiting zone to a first stored geographical location of at least a first entity, and enables content associated with the first entity to be utilized by the user device, when the first location is within the limiting zone.
US10264401B1 Power management for location sharing
A messaging server receives a sharing message from a sharer client indicating that the sharer client is offering to provide live location information. When the messaging server receives a subscription request from a receiver client indicating a request to receive live location information shared by the sharer client, the messaging server sends a location request to the sharer client. The location request requests live location information from the sharer client. The sharer client determines its location using a location module and sends live location information to the messaging server in response to the request. The server sends the live location information received from the sharer client to the receiver client. When no receiver clients send subscription requests, the sharer client does not send live location information, thereby preserving power by limiting use of the location module.
US10264399B2 Location-based vehicle wireless communications
A system and method of wireless communication between a location-based wireless communications device and a vehicle, the method including the steps of: detecting when the vehicle is within an operating range of the location-based wireless communications device; establishing a short-range wireless communication (SRWC) connection between the location-based wireless communications device and the vehicle, wherein the SRWC connection is carried out over at least a first frequency band that enables a multi-Gbps data transfer rate; and transferring data between the location-based wireless communications device and the vehicle over the SRWC connection.
US10264397B2 Apparatus, computer-readable medium, and method to determine a user equipment location in a cellular network using signals from a wireless local area network (WLAN)
An apparatus, computer-readable medium, and method to determine a user equipment (UE) location in a wireless network using signals from a wireless local-area network are disclosed wireless communication network entity may be configured to send WLAN assistance data to a UE. The WLAN assistance data may include a list of one or more WLAN access points (APs). The wireless communication network entity may receive location information from the UE. The location information may be based on measurements of signals from one or more of the WLAN APs. The wireless communication network entity may determine an estimate of the location of the UE based on the location information and stored information at the wireless communication network. The wireless communication network entity may determine the estimate of the location of the UE based on the measurements of the signals of the WLAN APs and a geographic position of the WLAN APs.
US10264396B2 Method of distance measurement between wireless communication devices in wireless communication system
A method of distance measurement for a first wireless communication device of a wireless communication system includes receiving a frame from a second wireless communication device of the wireless communications system; determining a signal strength of the received frame; and obtaining a round trip time (RTT) and estimating a distance between the first wireless communication device and the second wireless communication device according to the signal strength of the received frame.
US10264395B1 Method and apparatus for generating an alert that a gun has entered a protected area (“safe zone”)
A method for alerting the authorities that a person with a gun has entered a safe zone includes the steps of: (a) downloading to an app-enabled, and GPS-enabled, smartphone the coordinates of one or more safe zones in which the unauthorized presence of guns is prohibited; (b) when said smartphone enters a safe zone, sensing the presence of any gun that is in the vicinity of said smartphone; and (c) if the presence of a gun is sensed in the vicinity of said smartphone, transmitting an alert message by means of said smartphone to a central office for the attention of security forces. Apparatus for carrying out this method includes a transponder tag attached to a gun and an app-enabled, and GPS-enabled, smartphone capable of determining when the smartphone is within a safe zone and capable of sensing the presence of the transponder tag.
US10264393B2 Merchant bidding and rewards on consumer intent
A method of increasing transit ridership includes receiving a travel destination from a mobile device, identifying a plurality of entities positioned within a predefined radius of the travel destination, and alerting the entities that the mobile device has selected the travel destination. The method also includes receiving, in response to the alert, at least one transit ride option from at least some of the entities, providing the at least one transit ride option to the mobile device, and receiving a selection of one transit ride option of the transit ride option from the mobile device. The method further includes detecting that the mobile device is present on a transit vehicle associated with the transit ride option, determining that the mobile device is present within an entity associated with the selected transit ride option, and providing a transit product to the mobile device based on the determination.
US10264391B2 Method and system for locating a wireless tracking device
A wireless tracking device can utilize a location detector, such as a GPS receiver or a short-range receiver, to provide locational information for the wireless tracking device. The wireless tracking device can transmit the locational information over a cellular network. Geofences can help manage location of the wireless tracking device. An analysis can be conducted at the wireless tracking device, at a server, or at some other appropriate location to assess integrity of the locational information. A determination as to whether the wireless tracking device is in an area can be based on the locational information and the integrity of the locational information.
US10264385B2 System and method for dynamic control of audio playback based on the position of a listener
An optimal listening position for the multi-channel audio sound system is determined. A listening area and other audio playback controls may also be defined or modified by a listener. During subsequent audio playback, an imager captures images of at least a portion of the listener. When the listener has moved to a position that is different from a previous position, one or more audio parameters are adjusted for at least one channel in the multi-channel audio system in order to reposition the initial or previous optimal listening position to the current position of the listener. When the listener moves outside the listening area, an out of bounds response is initiated to disable or control the audio playback until the listener moves to a position within the listening area.
US10264384B2 Orientation-responsive acoustic array control
An audio device includes a casing configured for operation in a first orientation and a second orientation different from the first orientation, an orientation input device disposed on the casing to detect an orientation of the casing relative to the direction of the force of gravity, and a plurality of acoustic drivers disposed on the casing and operable to form a plurality of acoustic interference arrays, each of which is associated with one of a plurality of audio channels. The acoustic drivers of the audio device operate in a first frequency range and modify at least one of the acoustic interference arrays in response to a change in the orientation detected by the orientation input device.
US10264378B2 Ear model, artificial head, and measurement system and measurement method using the ear model and artificial head
This measurement system is for evaluating an acoustic apparatus (100) that includes a vibrating element (102) and allows sound to be heard via vibration transmission. The measurement system includes an ear model (50) including an artificial ear (51) modeled after a human ear and an artificial temporal bone (57) in contact with the artificial ear (51); and a vibration detection element (56) disposed in the artificial temporal bone (57).
US10264377B2 Method and system for simultaneously verifying amplitude and temperature parameters of electrical-acoustic conversion device
Disclosed are a method, system and controller for simultaneously verifying amplitude and temperature parameters of an electrical-acoustic conversion device, including: inputting a sweep signal to the electrical-acoustic conversion device; testing the amplitude of the electrical-acoustic conversion device while adjusting the gain of the whole frequency band of the sweep signal until the maximum value of the tested amplitude is a maximum amplitude parameter Xmax, and testing the temperature of a voice coil at this moment; and if the tested temperature of the voice coil at this moment is higher or lower than Tmax, gradually reducing/increasing the gain of the sweep signal in the frequency band above a gain improvement frequency point until the tested temperature of the voice coil is Tmax, and then maintaining the gain of the sweep signal for a predetermined period of time and then testing the performance of the electrical-acoustic conversion device.
US10264374B2 Ball and socket connection with an acoustic seal and mounting interface for a hearing assistance device
Disclosed herein, among other things, are apparatus and methods to provide improved connections for components of hearing assistance devices. Various embodiments include an apparatus including a receiver case configured to house a hearing assistance device receiver, the receiver case including a spherical receiver spout having an opening. The apparatus also includes a receptacle housing having a spherical socket adapted to mate with the spherical receiver spout to form a ball and socket connection. An insert within the spherical socket is configured to establish a retained interference fit with the opening of the receiver spout when the connection is formed so as to create an acoustic seal therebetween.
US10264371B2 Hearing instrument comprising switched capacitor DC-DC converter
The present disclosure relates to a hearing instrument comprising a rechargeable battery source providing a battery supply voltage and a switched capacitor DC-DC converter comprising a DC input coupled to the battery supply voltage for converting the battery supply voltage into a higher or lower DC output voltage. The hearing instrument comprises at least one active circuit connected to the DC output voltage for energizing active components of the at least one active circuit.
US10264370B2 Hearing device configured to be placed in the ear canal of a user
The application relates to a hearing device configured to be placed in the ear canal of a user, the hearing device comprising a forward path adapted for processing an input sound and providing an output sound representative of the input sound, the hearing device comprising an assembly comprising first and second modules adapted for being in mechanical contact with each other when the hearing device is operationally assembled to form a functional unit. The object of the present application is to provide a user friendly hearing device adapted for being located in an ear canal of the user. The problem is solved in that the first module comprises a power supply unit, and the second module comprises an input unit, a signal processing unit and an output unit in operational connection, wherein the first and second modules are configured to provide that the first and second modules are reversibly attachable to and detachable from each other; and the first and second modules are electrically connected to provide that units of the second module are energized by the battery of the first module, when the first and second modules are operationally assembled. This has the advantage of providing relatively simple and easy to use hearing device. The invention may e.g. be used for hearing aids, in particular extended wear hearing aids adapted for being located deep in the ear canal of a user.
US10264367B2 Method for selecting transmission direction in a binaural hearing aid
The disclosure relates to binaural hearing instruments and more particularly to reduction of processing time required in a binaural hearing aid system. According to the disclosure, there is provided a method comprising mono-directional transmission of data blocks comprising audio and/or information frames from one hearing instrument to the other hearing instrument or vice versa in a binaural hearing aid. According to the disclosure, the direction of transmission is determined by a quantity characterizing the presence of usable information content in the sound signal picked up by the hearing instruments of the binaural hearing aid. It is proposed to use one or more of local SNR, local voice activity detection indication, local level, local speech intelligibility estimate to determine the direction of transmission, although other quantities may be used.
US10264365B2 User-specified occluding in-ear listening devices
A system for configuring a hearing device comprises an in-ear listening device; a plurality of customization components for use with the in-ear listening device, each customization component when in combination with the listening device cooperating with the listening device to define a controlled amount of venting; and a self-fitting assistance processing device in communication with the in-ear listening device, which adjusts a gain of the in-ear listening device according to the amount of venting provided by a selected one of the customization components.
US10264364B2 Signal compensation method and apparatus
A signal compensation method and an electronic device adapted to the method are provided. The signal compensation method includes storing filter data related to a hearing aid in a storage unit, recording a first sound signal, and compensating for the first sound signal, based on the filter data.
US10264363B2 MEMS microphone with improved sensitivity
A MEMS microphone with an improved sensitivity, e.g., a reduced temperature dependence of the sensitivity. The microphone includes a MEMS capacitor, a charging circuit and a bias circuit. The bias circuit includes a closed loop control circuit and creates a bias voltage with a temperature dependence.
US10264359B2 Speaker damper and speaker unit
In a speaker damper, art sections are disposed on warp reference lines and warp reference lines. Straight sections are disposed so as to intersect intermediate reference lines at right angles. By adopting this configuration, wave parts can be adjusted so that they are less likely to expand/contract on the warp reference lines and the warp reference lines in comparison with related-art concentric circular wave parts. Further, the wave parts can be adjusted so that they are more likely to expand/contract on the intermediate reference lines. In this way, the speaker damper can perform uniform vibrating motions throughout the entire speaker damper with a simple configuration.
US10264358B2 Selection of master device for synchronized audio
Synchronized output of audio on a group of devices can comprise sending audio data from an audio distribution master device to one or more slave devices in the group. Scores can be assigned to respective audio playback devices, the scores being indicative of a performance level of the respective audio playback devices acting as a master device. The device with the highest score is designated as a candidate master device and one or more remaining devices are designated as a candidate slave(s). A throughput test is conducted with the highest scoring device acting as the candidate master device. The results of the throughput test are used to determine a master device for a group of devices. Latency of the throughput test can be reduced by using a prescribed time period for completion of the throughput test, and/or by selecting a first group configuration to passes the throughput test.
US10264355B2 Loudspeaker cabinet with thermal and power mitigation control effort
An operating power level for a loudspeaker cabinet and a target power level for the loudspeaker cabinet are determined during output of an audio signal by the loudspeaker cabinet. The target power level is based on temperature data for the loudspeaker cabinet and varies as the temperature data changes. Based on the operating power level and the target power level, values of two or more control parameters for controlling audio output of the loudspeaker cabinet are generated, where at least one of the control parameters controls the gain of a specific audio frequency band. The audio signal is adjusted according to the generated values of the control parameters, where doing so reduces power consumption of the loudspeaker cabinet during the audio output. Other embodiments are also described.
US10264354B1 Spatial cues from broadside detection
Information from microphone signals from a microphone array may be used to identify persistent sources, such as televisions, radios, washing machines, or other stationary sources. Values representative of broadside conditions for each pair of microphone signals are received from the microphone array. By monitoring broadside conditions for microphone pairs, a position of a sound source may be identified. If a sound source is frequently identified with a broadside of the same microphone pair, then that sound source may be identified as a persistent noise source. When a broadside of a pair of microphones is identified with a noise source, a beamformer may be configured to decrease contribution of that pair of microphones to an audio signal formed from the microphone array.
US10264353B2 Method of processing digital signals, in particular digital acoustic signals, by sample skipping and decimation filtering and corresponding device
Several first digital streams of first digital samples at a first sampling frequency are processed to issue corresponding stream that are converted into second digital streams sampled at a second sampling frequency lower than said first sampling frequency. At least one delay to be applied to at least one first digital stream to satisfy a condition on the second digital streams is determined and applied to at least one first digital stream before converting. The converting operation performed is decimation filtering of the first digital streams. The application of the at least one delay to at least one first steam involves skipping a number of first digital samples in the at least one first digital stream. The number skipped depends on the value of the at least one delay. Samples that are skipped are not delivered for decimation filtering.
US10264348B1 Multi-resonant coupled system for flat panel actuation
A system includes a flat panel display having a panel resonant frequency response corresponding to a composition, shape, and structure of the flat panel display; and an actuator having an actuator resonant frequency response corresponding to a composition, size, and shape of the actuator; in which the actuator is mechanically-coupled to the flat panel display at a mechanical drive point, in which a coupled resonant frequency response of the system is lower than the panel resonant frequency response of the flat panel display.
US10264341B2 Magnetic pivot sensor for headset microphone
A microphone pivot device of a headphone comprises at least one magnet in communication with a movable microphone, the at least one magnet having a plurality of segments, each segment having a magnet characteristic; a sensor that detects a magnet characteristic of a magnet segment when the segment is moved in response to a movement of the microphone so that the segment is in proximity of the sensor; and a controller that receives a signal from the sensor in response to the detected magnet characteristic, and that controls an operation of the microphone in response to the received signal.
US10264336B2 Electronic device and conductive structure
An electronic device including a conductive casing, a conductive sheet, a conductive elastic pad, a circuit board and a sound output unit is provided. The conductive casing has an inner surface and a plurality of through holes extended from the inner surface to the outside of the conductive casing to pass through the conductive casing. The conductive sheet is disposed on the inner surface and covers part of the through holes. The conductive elastic pad is disposed in the conductive casing and contacts the conductive sheet. The circuit board is disposed in the conductive casing and connected with the conductive elastic pad. The sound output unit is disposed in the conductive casing and electrically connected to the circuit board. The sound output unit is adapted to output a sound transmitted to the outside of the electronic device by another part of the through holes. A conductive structure is also provided.
US10264334B2 End-to-end scheduling for all-optical data centers
An end-to-end method is provided for scheduling connections for networks such as all-optical data centers, which have a zero in-network buffer and a non-negligible reconfiguration delay in which the rate of schedule reconfiguration is limited to minimize the impact of reduced duty-cycles and to ensure bounded delay without overly restricting the rate of monitoring and decision processes. The method decouples the rate of scheduling from the rate of monitoring. A scheduling algorithm for switches with a reconfiguration delay is used which is based on the well-known MaxWeight scheduling policy. The scheduling policy requires no prior knowledge of traffic load.
US10264328B2 Receiving device, receiving method, transmitting device, and transmitting method
To provide more advanced emergency notification service. An emergency notification control unit controls operations of respective units corresponding to an emergency notification service based on an emergency notification control signal transmitted through a broadcast wave of digital broadcasting using an IP transmission scheme, and thus a more advanced emergency notification service can be provided in digital broadcasting using an IP transmission scheme. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a broadcasting system including a transmitter and a receiver.
US10264327B2 Systems and methods for distributing digital content at events
Methods and systems of offering and distributing digital content to an attendee at an event are described. The system contains a server containing the digital content that can be offered to an attendee as well as recording equipment for creating digital content based on the event. The digital content can be then distributed directly to a portable electronic device accessible to an attendee or distributed indirectly using a kiosk located near the event. The server can communicate both with the portable electronic devices and with the kiosk. Once the attendee has been offered the digital content, the attendee can request that the digital content be distributed from the server to that portable electronic device or distributed to a kiosk where the digital content can be retrieved by the attendee. Other embodiments are described.
US10264325B2 System, method and device having teaching and commerce subsystems
A frequency band selection device that can be inserted into a signal transmission line of a CATV system on the premise of a user includes at least two signal path sets between a tap side and a premise side. Each signal path set includes two discrete signal paths, a high frequency signal path for a downstream bandwidth and a low frequency signal path for an upstream bandwidth. The high frequency signal path and the low frequency signal path are separated by a cut-off transition frequency that is different for each signal path set. The device further includes a switch controller having at least two discrete switch positions. The switch controller chooses one of the switch positions as a result of an information signal. Each of the switch positions corresponds to a respective one of the signal path sets.
US10264324B2 System and method for group-based media composition
A system and method for group-based media composition is disclosed. This system has three modules. The first one is a grouping module, which associates content files into groups. This allows content files to be grouped logically or temporally. The second module is an operation selection module, which allows operations to be applied to each content file. The third module is a composition module, which uses the grouping and content operation information to create a desired composition.
US10264323B2 System and method for live video streaming
A video distribution technique permits individual subscribers to pay a nominal fee to follow celebrities and receive videos directly therefrom. An individual may qualify as a broadcaster by having a sufficient fan base as measured by the number of followers in existing social media services. The broadcaster uploads video to a central processing service where it may be transcoded to a convenient communication protocol for distribution. In addition, a warning message is sent to all subscribers of a particular broadcaster to indicate the impending arrival of an incoming video from the broadcaster. In one embodiment, the user will not receive any video unless they transmit an acknowledgement to the push text notification. In an alternative embodiment, the subscriber will receive all videos automatically unless they respond to the push text notification to opt out of receiving the video.
US10264320B2 Enabling user interactions with video segments
Embodiments described herein enable user interaction with a video segment. A hit-zone file, which includes hit-zone data, is produced and stored for a video segment, wherein the hit-zone data corresponds to spatial regions that define hit-zones for hidden objects included in the video segment. The hit-zone file is provided to a computing system so that when the computing system displays the video segment the hit-zone file adds hit-zones for the hidden objects included in the video segment. The hit-zone file is produced separate from the video segment. Each of the hit-zones is defined by a different portion of the hit-zone data and corresponds to a different one of the hidden objects included in the video segment. The spatial regions that define the hit-zones for hidden objects are not visible to a user of the computing system that views the video segment with the hit-zones added.
US10264319B2 Priming media applications and presenting primed media application data
In some implementations, a computing device can send a priming command to a media application to cause the media application to load media items and media item metadata into memory associated with the media application. The computing device can predict a media application that is likely to be invoked by a user. The computing device can launch the media application. The computing device can send the priming command to the media application to cause the media application to prepare media items for playback or presentation to the user. After the media application loads the media items, the computing device can receive metadata associated with the loaded media items and present the metadata and appropriate media application controls on a display of the computing device.
US10264316B2 Controlling access to program usage data
A television program ratings method and system includes transferring information associated with households from a cable provider to a ratings provider such that the ratings provider has access to information associated with sampled households and lacks access to information associated with non-sampled households. To this end, identity information and usage information associated with the households are respectively anonymized and encrypted. Knowledge of the identities of the sampled households enables the anonymized identity information and the encrypted usage information for the sampled households to be respectively de-anonymized and decrypted. The ratings provider knows which households are sampled households. As such, the ratings provider de-anonymizes and decrypts the information associated with the sampled households and then uses the de-anonymized and decrypted information to determine television program ratings. The cable provider anonymizes and encrypts the information for all households as the cable provider does not know which households are sampled households.
US10264308B2 Streaming media presentation system
One or more embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for providing media presentations to users of a media presentation system. A media presentation generally includes a one or more media streams provided by one or more capturing users of the media presentation system. In one or more embodiments, a user of the media presentation system may share a media presentation with a viewing user. The media presentation system can provide a number of features to produce a media stream within a media presentation.
US10264303B2 Dynamic adjustment of electronic program guide displays based on viewer preferences for minimizing navigation in VOD program selection
Items of video content offered for viewing on a video-on-demand (VOD) platform of a digital TV service provider are each assigned a respective title and hierarchical address corresponding to hierarchically-arranged categories and subcategories within which the title for the video content is to be categorized. The title is listed in a location of an electronic program guide (EPG) using the same categories and subcategories as its hierarchical address. Any TV subscriber can access the EPG and navigate through its categories and subcategories to find a title for viewing on the TV. The EPG dynamically adjust its display listings of each level of categories, subcategories, and titles in order to minimize the number of remote control keypresses needed for a viewer to navigate to a title of interest. In one basic form, the EPG display is reordered by listing more frequently visited categories or subcategories first, and other less frequently visited categories or subcategories lower on the listing or out-of-sight on another page of the display.
US10264298B2 Multiplexing apparatus, receiving apparatus, multiplexing method, and delay adjustment method
A multiplexing apparatus includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry multiplexes a plurality of MMT packets including at least one MMT packet to which first output time information representing a first output time and presentation time information representing a presentation time are added. The processing circuitry rewrites the first output time information to second output time information representing a second output time. The processing circuitry adds a time necessary to multiplex the plurality of MMT packets to the presentation time represented by the presentation time information as a delay time.
US10264297B1 Time-based content synchronization
In some implementations, a system is capable of dynamically associating content streams to improve a user's viewing experience while accessing primary content. To accomplish this, the CMS uses content association data assigning secondary content items to the primary content. Secondary content items can be assigned to designated frames of the primary content so that the secondary content items are presented to user at specified time points during the playback of the primary content. Secondary content items can represent content that is related to the subject matter of the primary content, or content that a user may be interested in accessing while viewing the primary content.
US10264296B2 Reception apparatus, reception method, transmission apparatus, and transmission method
The present technology relates to a reception apparatus, a reception method, a transmission apparatus, and a transmission method and more particularly to a reception apparatus, a reception method, a transmission apparatus, and a transmission method, by which bearers transmitted by a plurality of transmission systems are selected appropriately. The reception apparatus acquires control information including information for acquiring data transmitted through a session in a first transmission system at a first layer in a protocol stack of an IP (Internet Protocol) transmission system and for identifying a bearer that transmits the data in a second transmission system at a second layer lower than the first layer; and controls an operation of each unit that acquires the data transmitted on the bearer on the basis of the control information. The present technology is applicable to a television receiver corresponding to ATSC3.0, for example.
US10264294B2 Validating and calibrating splice points in interstitial content
A television playout system that handles playout of a channel, receives a video feed of the channel comprising programming data and a plurality of interstitial content items, and a playout schedule of the channel. Metadata comprising a pre-roll value is inserted at a first insertion point related to a first interstitial content item of the plurality of interstitial content items, based on the playout schedule. An offset is detected in the metadata, based on the first insertion point of the metadata in the video feed, the pre-roll value, and a time-code (TC) jump associated with a second interstitial content item in the video feed. One or more control parameters associated with the insertion of the metadata are calibrated, based on the detected offset to align a splice point related to the first interstitial content item with the TC jump associated with the second interstitial content item.
US10264284B2 Parameterization for fading compensation
Techniques and tools for performing fading compensation in video processing applications are described. For example, during encoding, a video encoder performs fading compensation using fading parameters comprising a scaling parameter and a shifting parameter on one or more reference images. During decoding, a video decoder performs corresponding fading compensation on the one or more reference images.
US10264277B2 Multi-view coding with exploitation of renderable portions
Actually rendered portions of a renderable portion of a first view of a multi-view signal are introduced into a prediction loop of a multi-view encoder to form a reference signal for the block-based prediction of the encoder's view predictor may improve the prediction and thereby increasing the coding efficiency. The introduction may be performed by completely inserting the renderable portion into the prediction loop to form new reference pictures with their own reference picture indices in addition to reference pictures obtained by the reconstructed version of the multi-view signal of the block-based prediction. Alternatively, the actually rendered portion may be introduced into the prediction loop completely, but with replacing the normal prediction reference signal, i.e. the normally reconstructed signal as obtained by block-based prediction. Alternatively, it may be signaled within the data stream which portions of the renderable portion are used to replace respective portions in the normally reconstructed signal.
US10264274B2 Coding of video and audio with initialization fragments
A new file format for coded video data is provided. A decoder may identify patterns in the coded video data in order to make the decoding process and/or display of data more efficient. Such patterns may be predefined and stored at the decoder, may be defined by each encoder and exchanged during terminal initialization, or may be transmitted and/or stored with the associated video data. Initialization information associated with the fragments of video data may also provide for carouseling initialization updates such that the initialization fragments may indicate either that the initialization information should be updated or that the decoder should be re-initialized. Additionally, media files or segments may be broken into fragments and each segment may have an index to provide for random access to the media data of the segment.
US10264272B2 Device and method for scalable coding of video information
An apparatus may include a memory configured to store video data associated with a reference layer (RL) and an enhancement layer (EL) and a processor in communication with the memory. The processor may determine whether a first enhancement layer (EL) picture associated with a first parameter set is an intra random access point (IRAP) picture, determine whether a first access unit including the EL picture immediately follows a splice point, and perform one of (1) refraining from associating the first EL picture with a second parameter set different from the first parameter set, or (2) associating the first EL picture with a second parameter set different from the first parameter set. The processor may encode or decode the video data.
US10264271B2 Coded-block-flag coding and derivation
Techniques for coding and deriving (e.g., determining) one or more coded-block-flags associated with video content are described herein. A coded-block-flag of a last node may be determined when coded-block-flags of preceding nodes are determined to be a particular value and when a predetermined condition is satisfied. In some instances, the predetermined condition may be satisfied when log2(size of current transform unit) is less than log2(size of maximum transform unit) or log2(size of current coding unit) is less than or equal to log2(size of maximum transform unit)+1. The preceding nodes may be nodes that precede the last node on a particular level in a residual tree.
US10264269B2 Metadata hints to support best effort decoding for green MPEG applications
In a coding system, an encoder codes video data according to a predetermined protocol, which, when decoded causes an associated decoder to perform a predetermined sequence of decoding operations. The encoder may perform local decodes of the coded video data, both in the manner dictated by the coding protocol that is at work and also by one or more alternative decoding operations. The encoder may estimate relative performance of the alternative decoding operations as compared to a decoding operation that is mandated by the coding protocol. The encoder may provide identifiers in metadata that is associated with the coded video data to identify such levels of distortion and/or levels of resources conserved. A decoder may refer to such identifiers when determining when to engage alternative decoding operations as may be warranted under resource conservation policies.
US10264268B2 Pre-encoding for high efficiency video coding
An HEVC encoder is described that utilizes pre-compression, or pre-encoding, to improve the rate control at a relatively small increase in computational complexity.
US10264261B2 Entropy encoding initialization for a block dependent upon an unencoded block
Apparatuses and methods for initializing a CABAC state are disclosed herein. An example apparatus may include an encoder configured to receive a macroblock dependent on at least one unencoded macroblock. The encoder may further be configured to receive a plurality of CABAC states and initialize CABAC in accordance with one of the plurality of CABAC states to encode the macroblock prior to the at least one unencoded macroblock being encoded.
US10264255B2 Systems, methods, and media for transcoding video data
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for transcoding video data based on metadata are provided. In some embodiments, methods for transcoding video data using metadata are provided, the methods comprising: receiving a first plurality of encoded images from a storage device; decoding the first plurality of encoded images based on a first coding scheme to generate a plurality of decoded images; receiving a plurality of encoding parameters from the storage device; and encoding the plurality of decoded images into a second plurality of encoded images based on a second coding scheme and the plurality of encoding parameters.
US10264253B2 Deriving reference mode values and encoding and decoding information representing prediction modes
Reference prediction mode values, also referred to as most probable modes, usable for encoding or decoding of a prediction mode related to a current coding unit, are derived. First and second reference prediction mode values are derived (S402) from respective prediction modes of at least two neighboring coding units of the current coding unit. The first and second reference prediction modes are different. A third reference prediction mode value is derived (S403) from the first and second reference prediction mode values. The third reference prediction mode is different from each of said first and second reference prediction mode values.By deriving three MPMs instead of two for comparison with the prediction mode of the current coding block the coding efficiency is improved. This is due to the increase in the probability that the prediction mode of the current coding block corresponds to one of the derived most probable modes.
US10264251B2 Encoding/transmitting apparatus and encoding/transmitting method
This invention relates to an encoding/transmitting apparatus that is used to transmit moving-picture data from a transmitting side to a receiving side through a transmission path and to subject the moving-picture data to streaming in the receiving side. The apparatus has an external-output request determining unit (16) that monitors the state of a network. If the network assumes an undesirable state, the unit (16) causes a multiplex output unit (15) to stop multiplexing data. When the network assumes a good state, the unit (15) starts multiplexing the data again. A video encoding unit (11) and an audio encoding unit (12) keep encoding data, whether the multiplex output unit (15) is multiplexing data or not. When the area occupied by encoded data in an encoded-video-data storage unit (13) and the area occupied by encoded data in an encoded-audio-data storage unit (14) exceed a predetermined value, the units (11) and (12) stop encoding data, and wait until the area occupied by encoded data sufficiently decreases.
US10264249B2 Calibration system and method for vehicular surround vision system
A camera calibration method for calibrating at least one camera of a vehicle includes providing a target area for a vehicle to be positioned at, with the vehicle having a forward camera, a rearward camera and opposite side cameras. When the vehicle is positioned at the target area, a target is electronically generated at an area that is encompassed by the field of view of one of the cameras or at an overlapping portion of the fields of view of two of the cameras of the vehicle. Image data is captured by the two cameras that is representative of the generated target. Image data captured by the two cameras is processed to detect the target in the fields of view of the two cameras. At least one of the two cameras is calibrated responsive to detection of the target.
US10264245B2 Methods and system for generating three-dimensional spatial images
The disclosure is directed to a 3D imaging system that generates a three-dimensional (3D) spatial image of a source content, e.g., images or videos. The source content is a two-dimensional (2D) color-encoded content in which different portions of the source content are encoded with different colors based on a depth at which the corresponding portion is to be formed relative to the other portions in the 3D spatial image. The 3D imaging system includes an optical component, e.g., a Fresnel lens, to generate the 3D spatial image. In the aerial viewing configuration of the 3D imaging system, the 3D imaging system generates the 3D spatial image in a space between the optical component and a viewer. In the infinity viewing configuration of the 3D imaging system, the 3D imaging system generates the 3D spatial image in a space between the optical component and optical infinity.
US10264243B2 Stereo display device
A stereo display device includes a light source module, a portrait display module, and first, second, and third lenticular lens. The light source module sequentially provides a plurality of groups of timing light. The first lenticular lens is disposed in front of the light source module. The second lenticular lens is disposed in front of the first lenticular lens. The portrait display module is disposed in front of the second lenticular lens. By two optical Fourier transforms performed by the first and second lenticular lens, different groups of timing light are respectively focused on different sub-regions of each of the pixels of the portrait display module. The portrait display module transforms the timing light focused on the pixels into a plurality of groups of pixel light. The third lenticular lens is disposed in front of the portrait display module and directs the pixel light to a plurality of views.
US10264242B2 Image sensor for capturing 2D image and depth
The invention concerns an image sensor comprising: a depth pixel (PZ) having: a detection zone (PD); a first memory (mem1) electrically coupled to the detection zone by a first gate (310); a second memory (mem2) electrically coupled to the detection zone by a second gate (314); and a third memory (mem3) electrically coupled to the detection zone by a third gate (316), wherein the first, second and third memories are each formed by a doped region sandwiched between first and second parallel straight walls (404, 406), the first and second walls of each memory having a conductive core adapted to receive a biasing voltage; and a plurality of 2D image pixels (P1 to P8) positioned adjacent to the depth pixel, wherein the first, second and third memories extend to form at least partial isolation walls between corresponding adjacent pairs of the 2D image pixels.
US10264240B2 Method and apparatus for generating depth image
A depth image generating apparatus includes a light source configured to emit light; an optical shutter provided on a path of the light reflected by an object and configured to modulate a waveform of the reflected light by changing a transmissivity of the optical shutter with respect to the reflected light; a driver configured to apply a driving voltage to the light source and a driving voltage to the optical shutter; a temperature measurer configured to measure a temperature of the optical shutter; a controller configured to control driving voltages; and a depth information obtainer configured to generate an image corresponding to the reflected light that passes through the optical shutter, extract a phase difference between a phase of the light emitted by the light source to the object and a phase of the reflected light, and obtain depth information regarding the object based on the phase difference.
US10264238B2 Stereoscopic mapping
According to an aspect of an embodiment, a method may include obtaining a first digital image via a mapping application. The method may also include obtaining a second digital image via the mapping application. The method may additionally include determining a displacement factor between the first digital image and the second digital image. Further, the method may include generating a third digital image by cropping the second digital image based on the displacement factor, adjusting an aspect ratio of the third digital image, and resizing the third digital image. Moreover, the method may include generating a stereoscopic map image of the setting that includes a first-eye image and a second eye image. The first-eye image may be based on the first digital image and the second-eye image may be based on the third digital image.
US10264229B2 Lighting and material editing using flash photography
Embodiments of the present invention facilitate lighting and material editing. More particularly, some embodiments are directed to leveraging flash photography to capture two images in quick succession, one with the flash activated and one without. In embodiments, a scene may be decomposed into components corresponding to diffidently colored lights and into diffuse and specular components. This enables the color and intensity of each light in the scene, as well as the amount of specularity, to be edited by a user to change the appearance of the scene.
US10264228B2 Decoding apparatus, decoding method, and non-transitory recording medium
In the case where a phenomenon called brightness saturation occurs due to high brightness of light output from a transmission apparatus and high lightness in a portion of a transmitter (light source) within a frame obtained by imaging in a reception apparatus, a decoder in a reception apparatus performs first image processing of shifting the focus by moving a lens in an imager or a filtering process (gradation filtering process) of an image for replacing the color of a brightness saturation area with the color surrounding the brightness saturation area, before determination of a change area, determination of the color of the change area, and decoding of bit string data.
US10264222B2 Window-installed wireless communications device
A device is configured for installation on a building window. The device may be a wireless communications device or any other device configured for installation on a window. The device includes an exterior-facing camera operable to acquire video and/or images and an interior-facing monitor. The acquired video and/or images are transmitted to the monitor and displayed by the monitor in real-time which causes the device to appear transparent to a person inside the building. The device includes a first wireless transceiver configured to communicate with a radio base station outside the building and a second wireless transceiver configured to communicate with a plurality of communication devices inside the building. The first wireless transceiver transmits uplink signals at a first frequency and receives downlink signals at a second frequency. The second wireless transceiver transmits downlink signals and receives uplink signals at the first frequency.
US10264220B2 Display image switching device and display method
A display image switching device lightens the burden imposed upon an operator, when selecting a particular camera from a plurality of cameras accompanying movement, by providing an intuitive and easy to understand selecting method. When an operator selects an object from an image picked-up and displayed on a display by a camera selected from a plurality of cameras by a camera, selector, a camera extractor extracts all other cameras picking-up the selected object. A camera icon generator arranges camera icons at positions on the displayed image where the extracted cameras are located. When a camera icon displayed on the display is selected, an image picked-up by the camera at the position of the selected camera icon is displayed on the display.
US10264219B2 Vehicle camera with compliant coaxial connector
A camera for a vision system of a vehicle includes a lens accommodated in a lens barrel, a front camera housing and a rear camera housing. An imager is disposed at a printed circuit board, and a spring-biased electrical connector is disposed at the rear camera housing. The electrical connector includes an inner terminal and an outer terminal for connecting to respective ones of an inner contact and an outer contact at the printed circuit board. As the rear camera housing is moved into engagement with the front camera housing, the inner and outer terminals engage with the inner and outer contacts and compress towards a compressed state and, after the rear camera housing is attached at the front camera housing, are in spring-biased electrical connection with the inner and outer contacts at the printed circuit board.
US10264215B1 Server and method enabling augmented reality (AR) object sharing
There is provided a server enabling Augmented Reality (AR) object sharing between a first party and a second party, the server comprising at least one processor, and at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the server at least to receive, from a first party device, data corresponding to a selection of an object by the first party, retrieve, from a database operationally coupled with the server, an AR object relating to the received data in response to the receipt of the data, provide, to the second party device, an instruction to display the retrieved AR object, and receive, from the second party device, an input from the second party in relation to the AR object, the input comprising one or more comments of the second party.
US10264214B1 System and methods for testing a video conference call using a virtual assistant
Embodiments are described for customizing a video conferencing user experience using a virtual assistant, and/or assisting a user in diagnosing issues concerning a video conferencing user experience. The virtual assistant may address issues based on automatically detected meeting quality measures as well as issues verbally communicated to the assistant by a user at an endpoint.
US10264211B2 Adaptive resolution in software applications based on dynamic eye tracking
Methods and systems are described for determining an image resource allocation for displaying content within a display area. An image or data capture device associated with a display device may capture an image of a space associated with the user or capture data related to other objects in the space. The viewing distance between the user and the display area (e.g., the display device) may be monitored and processed to determine and/or adjust the image resource allocation for content displayed within the display area. User movement, including eye movement, may also be monitored and processed to determine and/or adjust the image resource allocation for content displayed within the display area.
US10264207B2 Method and system for creating virtual message onto a moving object and searching the same
The disclosure is related to a system and a method for creating a virtual message on a moving object, and for searching the virtual message. Under a data-construction mode, a user manipulates a mobile device to select a virtual message, and to capture a moving object. The mobile device allows the user to position the virtual message on the moving object. The system then receives data of the virtual message, the image information extracted from the moving object, and a viewable range for the virtual message relative to the moving object. The image information is employed to be the reference for the position of the virtual message. Under a search mode, the system renders a service for searching the virtual message over a specific moving object according to the image information of the moving object and the location of the mobile device.
US10264205B2 Method for transmitting image and electronic device thereof
A method for transmitting an image and an electronic device thereof are provided. An image transmission method of an electronic device includes displaying a message transmission/reception history with at least one other electronic device, sensing a selection of a camera execution menu, displaying a preview screen of a camera within a screen in which the message transmission/reception history is displayed, detecting a touch on the displayed preview screen, if the displayed preview screen is touched, capturing an image of a subject, detecting a gesture for the captured image, and, if the gesture for the captured image is detected, transmitting the captured image to the at least one other electronic device according to the detected gesture.
US10264204B2 Image sensor
The invention concerns an image sensor including a plurality of pixels distributed in a plurality of elementary groups of a plurality of pixels each, wherein: each pixel includes a photoelectric conversion element and an individual capacitive storage element; and each elementary group of pixels includes a shared capacitive storage element.
US10264200B2 Random sampling for horizontal noise reduction
An example apparatus for random sampling for horizontal noise reduction includes readout circuitry coupled to receive image data from an array of pixels, the readout circuitry including a plurality of sample and hold (S&H) circuits coupled to respective ones of a plurality of bitlines to sample and hold the image data in response to a plurality of S&H control signals, each of the plurality of S&H circuits including an S&H capacitor and an S&H switch. The S&H capacitor samples and holds respective image data, and the S&H switch coupled between a respective bitline and the respective S&H capacitor, and further coupled to receive a respective one of the plurality of S&H control signals to open/close the S&H switch, where each of the plurality of S&H switches are opened to decouple their respective S&H capacitors from the respective bitlines at a different time.
US10264196B2 Systems and methods for HDR video capture with a mobile device
The invention is relates to systems and methods for high dynamic range (HDR) image capture and video processing in mobile devices. Aspects of the invention include a mobile device, such as a smartphone or digital mobile camera, including at least two image sensors fixed in a co-planar arrangement to a substrate and an optical splitting system configured to reflect at least about 90% of incident light received through an aperture of the mobile device onto the co-planar image sensors, to thereby capture a HDR image. In some embodiments, greater than about 95% of the incident light received through the aperture of the device is reflected onto the image sensors.
US10264195B1 Shared-counter image sensor
An image sensor generates first digital samples and second digital samples during respective first and second sampling intervals, the first digital samples including at least one digital sample of each pixel of a first plurality of pixels, and the second digital samples including at least one digital sample of each pixel of a second plurality of pixels. A sum of the first digital samples is accumulated within a first counter as the first sampling interval transpires, and a sum of the second digital samples is accumulated within the first counter as the second sampling interval transpires.
US10264193B2 System and method for providing images and video having high dynamic range
Apparatuses, computer readable media, and methods are disclosed for providing composite images and/or videos having a high dynamic range. The apparatus includes a video capture module for capturing video images of a scene at a differing exposure levels. The apparatus further includes a region identification module for identifying regions in the captured video images of the scene that may benefit from being individually optimally-exposed. The apparatus further includes a region adjustment module for updating the positions of the various identified regions within the scene and a region exposure adjustment module for determining optimal exposure settings for the various identified regions of the scene. A video subsystem composites and encodes the various optimally-exposed regions of the scene onto a video image of a static portion of the scene having a high dynamic range that was, e.g., captured at a different moment in time than the various optimally-exposed regions of the scene.
US10264190B2 Adaptive optical methods and devices for enhancing image contrast in the presence of bright background
A device including: an image sensor for imaging an object field reflected from an object to be imaged; a first objective lens for focusing a background field from the object into a concentrated energy field on a spatial frequency plane of the first objective lens; and a programmable spatial light modulator positioned in an optical path at the spatial frequency plane, the programmable spatial light modulator being programmed to display an opaque region and a substantially transparent region outside of the opaque region, the opaque region corresponding to a position of the concentrated energy field.
US10264189B2 Image capturing system and method of unmanned aerial vehicle
An image capturing system of an unmanned aerial vehicle is disclosed. The image capturing system includes a camera; a platform carrying the camera; and a platform controller configured to adjust a rotating speed of the camera through the platform based on a rotating instruction information and a current zoom magnification of the camera. The current zoom magnification is substantially real-time obtained from the camera. An image capturing method of an unmanned aerial vehicle is also disclosed. In the method a first instruction information and a rotating instruction information are received. A camera is zoomed based on the first instruction information. A current zoom magnification of the camera is obtained. A rotating speed of the camera is adjusted through a platform based on the rotating instruction information and the current zoom magnification.
US10264184B2 Electronic device
Provided is an electronic device with high portability, a highly browsable electronic device, or an electronic device having a novel light source that can be used in shooting photographs and video. The electronic device includes a camera and a flexible display portion. The display portion has a first region and a second region. The first region has a function of emitting light to a photographic subject. The second region has a function of displaying an image of the photographic subject shot by the camera. The display portion can be bent so that the first region and the second region face in different directions.
US10264178B2 Control method and apparatus, and electronic device
An image processing method is provided. The image sensor is controlled to output the combination image. The brightness of the combination image is obtained and it is determined whether the brightness is less than or equal to a preset threshold. When the brightness is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the combination image is converted into the combination true-color image. When the brightness is greater than the preset threshold, the image sensor is controlled to output the color-block image. The color-block image is converted into the simulation image. The simulation image is converted into the simulation true-color image. An image processing apparatus and an electronic device are provided.
US10264176B2 Gaze tracking device and method and recording medium for performing the same
A gaze tracking device and method, and a recording medium for performing the same are disclosed. The gaze tracking device, which is a device for tracking the gaze of a person present in an area in which the gaze tracking device is located, sets a photographing unit of the gaze tracking device to a wide-angle mode, photographs an area within a wide-angle view of the photographing unit, detects the person from a photographed image, and converts the wide-angle mode of the photographing unit into a narrow-angle mode so as to track the gaze of the person when the person is detected from the photographed image, wherein when tracking the gaze of the person by converting the wide-angle mode of the photographing unit into the narrow-angle mode, if the person is out of the shooting range of the narrow-angle mode while tracking the gaze of the person in the narrow-angle mode of the photographing unit, the photographing unit is converted from the narrow-angle mode into the wide-angle mode so as to track the gaze of the person by re-searching for the person.
US10264174B2 Photographing apparatus and focus detection method using the same
A photographing apparatus for automatically detecting a focus via a phase difference detection scheme, the photographing apparatus including an image sensor comprising a plurality of phase difference pixels and configured to acquire an image of a subject; an addition processor configured to add output signals of the plurality of phase difference pixels; a controller configured to detect the focus of the image based on output signals of the plurality of phase difference pixels, and to set an addition range of the plurality of phase difference pixels added by the addition processor based on information of the detected focus and information of the acquired image of the subject.
US10264168B2 Method of assembling camera for vehicle vision system
A method of assembling a camera suitable for vehicular use includes providing a lens accommodated in a lens barrel, a lens holder, and a printed circuit board with an imager disposed thereat. An adhesive is dispensed to establish a layer of uncured adhesive (i) between the lens barrel and lens holder or (ii) between the printed circuit board and the lens holder. With the lens in focus with the imager and optically center-aligned therewith, the adhesive is initially cured to an initially-cured state in an initial radiation curing process that includes exposure to UV light for a first period of time. The initially-cured adhesive is further cured to a further-cured state in a secondary curing process. The further-cured state is achieved within a second period of time that is longer than the first period of time.
US10264167B2 Imaging apparatus
An imaging apparatus of the present disclosure includes an imaging element that sequentially resets accumulated electric charges in a first direction to start exposure, and captures, during the exposure, a subject image entered via an optical system to generate an image signal an image processor that performs predetermined processing on the image signal generated by the imaging element to generate image data, a focal plane shutter including a rear curtain for covering the imaging element to end the exposure, and a controller that sets, when photographing, an electric charge resetting time, for the imaging element, from start of resetting of the electric charges to end of the resetting, and a covering time, for the focal plane shutter, from start of covering of the imaging element by the rear curtain to end of the covering, so that an exposure value (EV) for the imaging element has a predetermined inclination in the first direction, and that outputs an instruction on a flash start timing at which a flash device is caused to start flashing.
US10264164B2 System and method of correcting imaging errors for a telescope by referencing a field of view of the telescope
A method of correcting imaging errors for a telescope by referencing a field of view of the telescope is used to replace the need of a guide star and the related use of centroid techniques with the guide star. In order to accomplish this, this method uses the full frame of a supplemental camera for both auto-guiding and auto-focusing. All of the guider frame is used to retrieve focus and directionality information for auto-focus, but without the need of a specific guide star. This method uses any astronomical feature and structure, such as galaxies, nebulae, clusters, stars, etc., for retrieving image focus information (from the latest guider frame) to compute auto-focus and related focuser corrections, including the direction of the correction (in or out).
US10264159B2 Managing printed documents in a document processing system
A printed document manager manages printed documents and is separate from a Document Management System (DMS) that manages electronic soft copy documents also known as source documents. Documents in a DMS repository are registered in a postmark registry by a registration agent. When a document that is registered in the postmark registry is printed, a graphical symbol referred to as a “postmark” is generated and inserted into the print stream so the postmark is printed on the hard copy of the document. The printed document is logged in a printed document store along with metadata associated with the printed document. The postmark on the printed document can be used for one or more purposes, such as to determine whether the printed document can be shredded after use and to determine whether the printed document is current.
US10264158B1 Method for retiring RFID copy sheets
A method for retiring a RFID copy sheet using an imaging device having a scanner system and a printer system, each system having a RFID reader programmer. The RFID copy sheet to be retired is scanned using one of the RFID reader programmers. After determining that the user is authorized to retire the RFID copy sheet, the RFID copy sheet is rescanned by a RFID reader programmer and its associated RFID tag is reprogrammed to indicate that the RFID copy sheet is retired. Document control of the retired RFID copy sheet may also be provided using a document lifecycle database that is updated with the retired status of the RFID copy sheet.
US10264156B2 Printing apparatus and determination method
A reflected light amount from a patch under a first light source is acquired, and a reflected light amount from the patch under a second light source whose wavelength band is different from the first light source is acquired. The type of a printing medium on which the patch is printed is determined based on the ratio of the two acquired reflected light amounts.
US10264153B2 Information processing apparatus, method for controlling information processing apparatus, image forming apparatus, method for controlling image forming apparatus, and information processing system
An information processing apparatus is configured in the following manner. When a client is connected to a server, the client transmits all of setting information that the client handles as a synchronization target to the server. The server returns an error response to prohibit synchronization in response to transmission of a setting item that the server does not handle as the synchronization target among the setting information transmitted from the client. After that, the client apparatus does not notify the server of a content of an update with respect to the setting information of the setting item to which the error response is returned when the client is connected to the server.
US10264152B2 Information processing device, computer-readable recording medium, and system
An information processing device includes a specification unit configured to receive identification information for identifying a scanner device, and specify a driver configured to control the scanner device identified by the identification information; an item acquirer configured to acquire a list of items that are settable by the specified driver for controlling the scanner device, and return the list to a transmission source of the identification information; a scan instruction receiver configured to receive a scan instruction and set values for the respective items from the transmission source of the identification information; and an execution controller configured to send, in accordance with the reception of the scan instruction, the set values to the driver that is specified based on the identification information to cause the driver to perform scan using the scanner device.
US10264151B2 Information processing device, image processing system and non-transitory computer readable medium storing program
An information processing device includes: an obtaining unit that obtains a first classification condition for classifying a document by use of image information of an image formed on the document; an acceptance unit that accepts a second classification condition for classifying the document, the second classification condition being defined by a user; and a classification unit that applies the first classification condition and the second classification condition to the image information based on a predetermined rule of a degree of priority, and classifies the document.
US10264146B2 Electronic device, imaging device, image reproduction method, image reproduction program, recording medium with image reproduction program recorded thereupon, and image reproduction device
An electronic device includes: a communication unit that performs communication with an external device; and a control unit that issues a command to the external device via the communication unit, on the basis of at least one of capacity of the external device, and capacity of the electronic device.
US10264136B2 Resource allocation in a digital communication network
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for allocating resources in a Digital Subscriber Line network, the network comprising at least one lower-tier digital subscriber line carrying signals according to a first protocol between a transceiver device at a lower-tier network node and a subscriber transceiver device and further comprising at least one higher-tier digital subscriber line carrying signals according to a second protocol between a transceiver device at a higher-tier network node and a subscriber transceiver device, the first protocol permitting signals to be carried at frequencies in a range having a higher upper limit than the second protocol.
US10264129B2 Hybrid cloud architecture with optimized local delivery
A system and method for optimized rendering of contact center services in a hybrid operations environment. A processor in a first operations environment receives a message transmitted by a first contact center resource relating to a contact center service. The message is forwarded to the processor by an edge device coupled to a second operations environment different from the first operations environment. The edge device is configured to hide from the message identification of a location of the contact center resource. Despite such hiding, the processor identifies the location of the first contact center resource based on identification information that the processor retrieves from the message. The processor selects a second contact center resource based on the identified location of the first contact center resource for providing the contact center service.
US10264128B1 Dynamic machine-learning-based contact processing
A dynamic contact management system is provided for managing customer contacts in a customer service center and dynamically determining which actions to take—or which actions are permitted to be taken—with respect to customer contacts. The system can process data regarding attributes of an agent or group of agents, and generate scores to use in making the dynamic determinations. Based on the scores, the system can temporarily authorize agents to perform actions that they would not otherwise be authorized to perform, assign customer contacts to agents who are most likely to resolve a contact in a satisfactory manner, generate dynamic comparisons of agents, and the like.
US10264127B1 Emotion recognition to match support agents with customers
An application determines an emotional state of a user based on evaluating facial recognition data of the user captured from the user interacting with the application. The application receives a request from the user to initiate a support call. The request identifies the emotional state of the user. The application predicts, from a set of outcomes of support calls processed by support agents interacting with users having different emotional states, an emotional state that increases a likelihood of achieving a specified outcome for the support call based on the emotional state of the user. The application identifies an available support agent having the predicted emotional state, and assigns the user to interact with the identified support agent for the support call.
US10264119B2 Systems and methods for establishing a diagnostic transmission mode and communicating over the same
Upon detection of a trigger, such as the exceeding of an error threshold or the direction of a user, a diagnostic link system enters a diagnostic information transmission mode. This diagnostic information transmission mode allows for two modems to exchange diagnostic and/or test information that may not otherwise be exchangeable during normal communication. The diagnostic information transmission mode is initiated by transmitting an initiate diagnostic link mode message to a receiving modem accompanied by a cyclic redundancy check (CRC). The receiving modem determines, based on the CRC, if a robust communications channel is present. If a robust communications channel is present, the two modems can initiate exchange of the diagnostic and/or test information. Otherwise, the transmission power of the transmitting modem is increased and the initiate diagnostic link mode message re-transmitted to the receiving modem until the CRC is determined to be correct.
US10264117B2 Method and device for detecting a broken binder
Embodiments relate to a method for detecting a broken binder in an access network including a plurality of telecommunication lines grouped in respective binders, executed by a detection device, including identifying a plurality of telecommunication lines for which a transmission interruption has been detected within a given time period obtaining line data associated with the respective identified telecommunication lines, for respective pairs of identified telecommunication lines, determining a virtual distance between the two telecommunication lines, in function of the associated line data, determining at least one cluster of telecommunication lines in function of the virtual distances, and detecting a broken binder in function of the determined at least one cluster.
US10264104B2 Systems and methods for malicious code detection accuracy assurance
There is provided a method for authenticating an attempt at establishment of a network connection by allowed code, comprising: providing a dataset having previously observed stack trace templates each representing a stack trace pattern prevailing in stack traces recorded by monitoring stacks of clients executing an allowed code during a connection establishment process for establishing network connections related to the allowed code; receiving a new stack trace recorded during a new connection establishment process for a new network connection by a new client; measuring a similarity between the new stack trace and the plurality of stack trace templates to identify a match to a stack trace template; evaluating the matched stack trace template for a predefined rule requirement; and updating a rule-set database with the matched stack trace template to authenticate new network connection establishments associated with stack templates matching the matched stack trace template.
US10264103B2 Compression dictionary generation service system and method
A system for dictionary generation that can generate a set of candidate dictionaries based at least in part on subsets of content, where candidate dictionaries of the set of candidate dictionaries are generated based at least in part on a different subset of the content. The system can further use candidate dictionaries of the set of candidate dictionaries to compress the content and can identify one or more dictionary quality metrics for candidate dictionaries of the set of candidate dictionaries based at least in part on the respective compression of the content by candidate dictionaries of the set of candidate dictionaries.
US10264102B2 System, methods and computer readable medium for augmented personalized social network
A non-transitory computer readable medium for displaying augmented personalized information to a user, the non-transitory computer readable medium stores instructions for: collecting collected information from a plurality of information sources out of social networks, sensors, factual static sources, geolocation sources, real time sources, user provided information; detecting, out of the collected information, relevant information that is relevant to a user based upon a profile of the user, a relevant point of time and a relevant location; processing the relevant information through a structuring content process to provide specific augmented personalized information that is compatible to an augmented personalized dynamic space of the user; and transmitting to a device of the user the specific augmented personalized information, the specific augmented personalized information causes to the device of the user to display to the user the specific augmented personalized information within the augmented personalized dynamic space of the user.
US10264098B2 Service assembly and delivery
A system for assembling and delivering a communications service or product is described which is flexible to accommodate the rapid introduction of new product/service offerings on a frequent basis. The method involves receiving data relating to a number of communication service components and creating and storing a data structure for each communication service component. Data is also received relating to a communication service, the data identifying at least one of the communication service components and a data structure for the communications service is created and stored. In response to receiving an input requesting provisioning of the communications service, an end-to-end process flow for delivering the communications service is automatically created based on the data structure for the communications service and the data structure for the identified communication service components.
US10264097B2 Method and system for interactive aggregation and visualization of storage system operations
A method and system for interactive aggregation and visualization of storage system operations are provided. In one embodiment, the method is performed by a server in communication with a client and comprises: receiving, from the client, data regarding storage system operations that were performed by a storage system over time, wherein each storage system operation is classified according to an operation type; receiving, from the client, a size of a graph to be displayed on the client's display device to visualize the storage device operations, wherein the size of the graph is defined by a number of tiles; for each tile, aggregating the storage system operations by operation type and identifying a dominant operation type; and sending, to the client, the identified dominant operation type for each tile. Other embodiments are provided.
US10264093B2 Systems and methods for partial video caching
A cache server includes a memory, and a processor to acquire segments of media data associated with a first request, with the first request being generated by a client device. The segments associated with the first request are stored in the memory. Keys for the segments associated with the first request are generated, with each segment having a respective key associated therewith that is a unique identifier for that segment.
US10264091B2 Proxy server failover and load clustering
Aspects of the present disclosure involve systems, methods, computer program products, and the like, for providing failover and load clustering features to one or more proxy servers of a content delivery network (CDN). In one embodiment, one or more proxy servers may announce a virtual host internet protocol (IP) and, to provide a failover feature, two or more of the proxy servers may also announce a more generic virtual network IP address that includes a broader range of IP addresses associated with the virtual network IP address. In another embodiment, each of the proxy servers in communication with the router may announce a generic IP network address to the router. In response to receiving a request for content from an end user of the CDN, the router may select a proxy server and load balance the received requests among the proxy servers.
US10264087B2 Program medium, control device, and method for access point notification
An access point notification method causing a control device that controls one or more access points to execute a process, the process include: identifying an access point based on disaster information and transmitting, to the access point, a transition instruction to instruct a transition of a setting of the access point to a disaster setting by which communication using a second identifier, different from a first identifier for which the access point allows communication, is allowed; transmitting to a notification server a request for authentication information; notifying the notification server of the information on the access point, using the authentication information; and causing the notification server to register the information on the access point the setting of which is transferred to the disaster setting and transmit a notification message to the terminal that is the distribution destination.
US10264084B2 Updating playlists using push and pull
Some implementations allow users to create and share data including playlists. Such playlists may be subscribed to by other users. Changes to such playlists, such as updates by the curator of the playlist, must be propagated to subscribers in a timely manner while efficiently utilizing resources. Some implementations allow updates to be propagated using a push notification to cause client devices to request the update (push). Alternatively, updates may be made when the client devices of the subscribers next accesses the system (pull). An aggregator system may be used to make decisions on which users to send push notifications, and which users to wait to pull updates on their own. Additionally, the aggregator may determine that certain playlist updates should be distributed using push notifications. The aggregator may determine that only certain playlist subscribers should receive push notifications regarding playlist updates.
US10264083B2 Methods and apparatuses for recommending application and presenting recommended applications
The present disclosure provides methods and apparatuses for recommending applications and presenting recommended applications, wherein the method of recommending applications in a network device comprises: obtaining a user's current scenario information from a user equipment; determining to-be-recommended applications according to the user's current scenario information and historical application usage information of one or more users; and sending relevant information of the to-be-recommended applications to the user equipment. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, applications to currently opened will be recommended to the user more accurately, and the user's operation path will be shortened, thereby bring a better user experience.
US10264080B2 Geo-locating individuals based on a derived social network
Techniques for determining a location of a user based on locations of other users. First user location information and second user location information is received. The first user location information includes a first centroid and first radius associated with a first user position and the second user location information includes a second centroid and second radius associated with a second user position. The second user is further associated with second user venue information. A venue correlation score between the first user and the second user is determined based on an amount of overlap between the first user radius and the second user radius and a social metric indicating a strength of a social relationship between the first user and second user. Venue information for the first user is created based on the second user venue information when the relationship score exceeds a threshold value.
US10264077B2 System and methods for employing non-related communication architecture for signaling in another communication architecture
A system (20A), topology, and methods to provide signals to devices (30A-I) in a real-time media communication architecture (10A-C) via another communication architecture or server (50) including a push signal architecture. The push signal may direct a device (30A-I) to re-register with a real-time media communication system (20A) in order to participate in a real-time media event. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US10264076B2 Communication system and method implementing a recipient for a cosmetic or pharmaceutical product or a wine or a spirit and two mobile telecommunication devices
The invention concerns the field of communicating objects intended to promote a smart environment. The invention more particularly concerns a communication system comprising: —a recipient 1 for a cosmetic or pharmaceutical product or a wine or a spirit as the communicating object and —at least two mobile telecommunication devices 110, 120. The invention also concerns an associated communication method. The recipient is incorporated into the communication system in such way as to adapt at least to the presence of the first mobile telecommunication device in the coverage area of the communication means of same. The recipient is therefore advantageously an actor of the communication system. The recipient promotes the smart environment defined by the communication system.
US10264069B2 Live migration of probe enabled load balanced endpoints in a software defined network
Methods, systems, and devices are described herein for modifying the monitoring of the health of a data center IP endpoint (such as VM) during live migration of the data center IP endpoint from a source host to a destination host. In one example, the described techniques may include receiving an indication that a virtual machine is going to be live migrated from a source host to a destination host. Next, evaluation of health probe responses originating from the virtual machine may be suspended for a time period. The time period may be selected based on the live migration. The evaluation of the probe responses originating from the virtual machine may be resumed upon completion of the time period. In some cases, a health probe status of the virtual machine may be migrated from the source host to the destination host.
US10264068B2 Information processing apparatus that sets synchronization destination of setting information, image processing apparatus, communication system, synchronization method, and storage medium
An information processing apparatus capable of flexibly making a setting of a synchronization destination of setting information according to user's intention. In a communication system, a server performs data communication with each of MFPs, and the communication system stores a plurality of types of setting information to be synchronized with each MFP. A synchronization destination of the plurality of types of setting information is set. The setting information is synchronized with the set synchronization destination. The synchronization destination of the setting information is changed, on a setting information type by setting information type basis.
US10264066B2 Peer-to-peer data sharing between internet-of-things platforms
Techniques are described for sharing data among Internet of Things (IoT) networks. An IoT network may include a platform that collects data generated by IoT devices. The platform may execute an agent that sends a communication to indicate the network presence of the sending platform to broker module(s) that support a data sharing service. The communication may also indicate the type and/or quantity of data generated by the sending platform and available to be shared with other receiving platforms in other IoT networks. The data broker module(s) may generate and send security tokens to the agents executing on the sending platform and receiving platform(s). Using the security tokens, the respective agents may establish a peer-to-peer (P2P) connection over a network over which the data is streamed in real time as it is received and/or processed by the sending platform.
US10264065B2 Application aware input/output fencing
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes to perform application aware input/output (I/O) fencing operations. A determination is made that a cluster has been partitioned. The cluster includes multiple nodes. As a result of the partitioning, the nodes are split between a first network partition with a first set of nodes and a second network partition with a second set of nodes. Another determination is made that instances of an application are executing on the first set of nodes and the second set of nodes. An application aware I/O fencing operation is then performed that causes termination of instances of the application executing on the first set of nodes or on the second set of nodes.
US10264064B1 Systems and methods for performing data replication in distributed cluster environments
The disclosed computer-implemented method for performing data replication in distributed cluster environments may include (1) identifying a distributed cluster environment that includes (A) a plurality of compute nodes that execute a plurality of virtual machines and (B) a data node that stores data that has been replicated from storage devices used by the virtual machines, (2) determining, at the data node, storage-utilization totals for the virtual machines that represent amounts of storage space on the storage devices used by the virtual machines, (3) identifying, based at least in part on the storage-utilization totals, a virtual machine whose storage-utilization total is highest among the plurality of virtual machines, (4) prioritizing the virtual machine and then in response to the prioritization, (5) directing the compute node to initiate a data replication process with the data node in connection with the virtual machine. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10264059B2 Determining server level availability and resource allocations based on workload level availability requirements
An approach is provided for determining availabilities of servers in multiple tiers of a workload. Based on (1) a required availability of the workload, (2) resource requirements for redundancy groups (RGs) in the workload, (3) sets of server sizes, and (4) sets of availability categories, numbers of server(s) included in respective RGs are determined, allocations to the server(s) of one or more server sizes from a selected set of server sizes are determined, and allocations to the server(s) of one or more categories of availability from a selected set of categories is determined, so that a cost of achieving the required availability of the workload is minimized.
US10264056B2 Multicomputer processing of an event request from an event origination device with centralized event orchestration
Aspects of the disclosure relate to multicomputer processing of an event request from an event origination device with centralized event orchestration. A computing platform may receive, from an event origination device, an event request for an event. Subsequently, the computing platform may determine a sub-event associated with the event. Next, the computing platform may receive, from an event dataset customization engine, an event customized dataset generated for the sub-event. Then, the computing platform may generate, based on the sub-event associated with the event received from the event origination device, one or more event orchestration commands directing a sub-event processing device to execute the sub-event. Thereafter, the computing platform may receive, from the sub-event processing device, a results dataset. Subsequently, the computing platform may update, based on the results dataset, a master event dataset associated with the event.
US10264054B2 Predictive device to device file transfer system for local cloud storage files
A method, system, and computer program product for transferring files. The system provides for a data transfer system comprising a processor unit and a data transfer manager. The method identifies a group of local copies of files, in a cloud storage system, that are stored in a group of mobile devices. The method then tracks a location of the group of mobile devices and provides a report of availability of the group of local copies of files on the cloud storage service based on an identification of the group of local copies of files on the cloud storage service that are stored in the group of mobile devices and the location of the group of mobile devices.
US10264051B2 Method and system for replicating a communication application on an auxiliary computing device
According to embodiments described in the specification, a method and system for replicating an application on an auxiliary computing device are provided. The system includes the auxiliary computing device, a mobile computing device executing the application, and at least one server. The server provides the auxiliary computing device with a web application, and the auxiliary computing device presents a code generated using the web application on its display. The mobile computing device captures the code, and uses the code to establish a connection with the auxiliary computing device via the server. The server then routes data between the auxiliary computing device, the mobile computing device and other devices. The data includes application control data, which is routed between the mobile computing device and the auxiliary computing device; and message data, which is routed between the mobile computing device and other devices.
US10264049B2 System for facilitating utilization of resources
A system for monitoring resource utilization and electronic validation includes an entity system having a network communication interface and a memory device storing a resource monitoring and utilization application and a resource application. A processing device is operatively coupled to the memory device, wherein the processing device is configured to execute computer-readable program code to: determine based on the utilization of the resource application to initiate the resource monitoring and utilization application; initiate the resource monitoring and utilization application; and transmit an electronic validation that a transaction executed by the resource application is complete.
US10264041B2 Video delivery expedition systems, media, and methods
The VIDEO DELIVERY EXPEDITION APPARATUSES, METHODS AND SYSTEMS (“VDE”) transform Internet content data access request via VDE components into media content playback at a client device. In one implementation, the VDE may issue a notification or a user interface element to a user after delivery of a process one data from the server to a client; and trigger a background delivery of a process two data, wherein the triggering occurs when the user initiates playback of said process one data.
US10264040B2 Systems and methods to manage multicast traffic
In various example embodiments, a system and method for optimizing management of a multicast tree are disclosed. The system receives first multicast group member information, from over a network and via a first packet forwarding system, at a controller server that provides for control of a network comprised of a first virtual local area network including a first packet forwarding system, the first multicast group member information being received by the first packet forwarding system and describing a first end-host computer as joining a first multicast group on the first virtual local area network. The system generates a multicast tree, at the controller server, and communicates a network configuration message to at least one packet forwarding system of a first plurality of packet forwarding systems to enable communication of the multicast traffic for the first multicast group over a portion of the multicast tree.
US10264036B1 Communication-based digital alliance management
A communication management server computer (“server”) and related methods are disclosed to create and store digital records representing alliances between user accounts and to use the alliance records in filtering messages or other content and/or determining attributes of messages or content for display. The server allows two electronic devices associated with two user accounts to establish an alliance, where each of the two user accounts offers a set of digital communications for exploration of relationships and agrees to share certain types of information regarding the relationships with the other user account.
US10264034B2 Interactions for sharing content items in a digital magazine
A digital magazine server user may identify a content item presented by the digital magazine server to save or present to other digital magazine server users by interacting with a client device presenting the content item. For example, providing a gesture to the client device identifies a content item for presentation to other digital magazine server users. The gesture may begin by the user interacting with a portion of a display device that displays a portion of the content item and continue as the user interacts with the display device along a path from the portion to an additional portion. When the gesture is completed, the user may be presented with options to present the content item to additional digital magazine server users, or the content item may be presented to other digital magazine server users.
US10264033B2 Selectively providing content on a social networking system
News feed stories are ranked so that new stories appear above previously viewed stories for users of a social networking system. Top news stories are selected by the social networking system based on a ranking algorithm that incorporates an analysis of affinities for interests, users, and entities in the social networking system based on user interactions. Other new stories are provided after the top new stories in a chronological order. For each user of the social networking system, a view state is recorded that includes the order of news feed stories provided to users. Based on the view state and received user input, the social networking system may determine whether to provide new news feed stories to a viewing user.
US10264029B2 Methods and apparatus for packetized content delivery over a content delivery network
Methods and apparatus for delivery of packetized content (e.g., video, audio, data, etc.) over a content delivery network. In one embodiment, the content is packetized using an Internet Protocol (IP), and delivered by a service provider over both managed and unmanaged networks to subscribers of the provider, so as to provide delivery at any time, at any location, and via any designated user device. The delivered content may originate from the service provider, third-party content sources (e.g., networks or studios), the subscriber(s) themselves, or other sources including the Internet. Use of a common control and service functions within the network afford the ability to integrate or blend services together, thereby affording the service provider and subscriber new service and economic opportunities. Content delivery sessions may also be migrated from one device to another. A network-based user interface infrastructure, and gateway-based client-side architecture, are also disclosed.
US10264026B2 Providing privileged access to non-privileged accounts
The disclosed embodiments include systems and methods for dynamically managing privileged access for non-privileged accounts. Operations may include receiving a request from a computer device associated with a network account to access a privileged resource, wherein the network account lacks any privileged account membership enabling the network account to access the privileged resource. Operations may include authenticating the network account, and assigning, based on the authentication, privileged on-demand membership for the network account, wherein the privileged on-demand membership enables the network account to access the privileged resource. Operations may also include identifying that the network account should no longer have access to the privileged resource, and removing, based on the identification, the privileged on-demand membership for the network account.
US10264020B1 Systems and methods for scalable network monitoring in virtual data centers
A computer-implemented method for scalable network monitoring in virtual data centers may include (1) identifying a plurality of network monitoring agents executing on a plurality of virtual machine host systems within a virtual data center, (2) intercepting, at a receiving virtual machine host system, a traffic flow within a virtual network within the virtual data center, (3) determining a processor load on each of the plurality of virtual machine host systems, (4) selecting, based on the processor load on the receiving virtual machine host system exceeding an established threshold, an alternate virtual machine host system that executes a second network monitoring agent for inspecting the traffic flow, and (5) limiting the processor load on the receiving virtual machine host system by designating the second network monitoring agent executing on the alternate virtual machine host system to inspect the traffic flow. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10264019B2 Logging encrypted data communications for QoE analysis
A device such as a smartphone may communicate with a server or other network entity using encrypted communications, making it difficult to examine such communications for purposes of identifying communication issues that may affect user QoE (quality of experience). In certain embodiments, an application may be modified to log communication data before encryption and after decryption. For example, the application program may be decompiled and logging instructions may be inserted before portion that result in data encryption and after portions where received data is decrypted. The modified application program may then be recompiled and executed on a device to produce an unencrypted log of data. In other embodiments, elements of the device operating system may be modified to log data before encryption and after decryption.
US10264018B1 Systems and methods for artificial model building techniques
Embodiments disclosed describe a security awareness system may adaptively learn the best design of a simulated phishing campaign to get a user to perform the requested actions, such as clicking a hyperlink or opening a file. In some implementations, the system may adapt an ongoing campaign based on user's responses to messages in the campaign, along with the system's learned awareness. The learning process implemented by the security awareness system can be trained by observing the behavior of other users in the same company, other users in the same industry, other users that share similar attributes, all other users of the system, or users that have user attributes that match criteria set by the system, or that match attributes of a subset of other users in the system.
US10264016B2 Methods, systems and application programmable interface for verifying the security level of universal resource identifiers embedded within a mobile application
The present disclosure discloses a method of allowing Web View to verify the security level of a web content and inform the user with regards to the security and blocks web contents that are determined harmful or inappropriate. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the Web View checks a trusted data source to see if the visited web content has been labeled or flagged as safe or unsafe by initiating a connection to a trusted third-party database using a to determine whether or not the URL is associated with a domain that has been classified or labeled as safe or unsafe. The Web View then informs the user about the security level of the web content through a visual indicator or it can redirect the user to a warning page explaining why access to the site is prohibited, or it can block access without warning.
US10264015B2 Real-time asynchronous event aggregation systems
A real-time asynchronous event aggregation system, method, and network device are configured to capture real-time asynchronous events, and to pass them as input to one or more aggregation engines to determine a reputation for a target. The aggregation engine(s) may then send out notifications where a reputation category changes for a target, indicating that an action may be taken to inhibit spam messages from the target, highlight a display of content from the target, or the like. As such, the event-driven aggregation engines may be designed to capture real-time asynchronous events, such as reputation reports for a wide variety of activities, including, but not limited to spam and/or not-spam messages, determining a reputation on a posting of comments to a movie, a blog posting, a play list posting, or the like. In one embodiment, a reputation of the sender of the reputation event may also be determined.
US10264013B2 Preventing a memory attack to a wireless access point
Systems, methods, and machine-readable and executable instructions are provided for preventing a memory attack to a wireless access point (AP). Preventing a memory attack to a wireless access point can include receiving, with a wireless AP, a generic advertisement service (GAS) initial request from a querying station and transmitting, with the wireless AP, a GAS initial response to the querying station without querying an advertisement server based on the GAS initial request.
US10264011B2 Persistent cross-site scripting vulnerability detection
Various techniques for detecting a persistent cross-site scripting vulnerability are described herein. In one example, a method includes detecting, via the processor, a read operation executed on a resource using an instrumentation mechanism and returning, via the processor, a malicious script in response to the read operation. The method also includes detecting, via the processor, a write operation executed on the resource using the instrumentation mechanism and detecting, via the processor, a script operation executed by the malicious script that results in resource data being sent to an external computing device from a client device. Furthermore, the method includes receiving, via the processor, metadata indicating the execution of the read operation, the write operation, and the script operation.
US10264008B2 Vulnerability exposing application characteristic variation identification engine
Embodiments of the invention are directed to a system, method, or computer program product for an engine for exposing vulnerability within applications based on application characteristic identification. In this way, the engine identifies existing data sets that aid in understanding the possible privacy vulnerabilities associated with technologies such as applications, operated by an entity. The engine comprises dials and levers that allow for prioritization visualization of vulnerabilities critical to a particular portion of the entity. In this way, a user can drive the application engine allowing them to narrow the focus on any number of variations of application characteristics including, but not limited to types of vulnerabilities, status of the vulnerabilities, critical applications, regulated applications, vulnerabilities, business continuity and/or accessibility to the applications.
US10264004B2 System and method for connection fingerprint generation and stepping-stone traceback based on netflow
The method for tracking a cyber hacking is provided. The method of connection fingerprint generation and stepping-stone traceback based on NetFlow includes receiving a traceback request including IP packet attribute information of a victim and an attacker which corresponds to a target connection that is the last connection on a connection chain, generating a fingerprint for an associated connection based on the IP packet attribute information and requesting a NetFlow collector for relevant information, detecting a stepping-stone connection to the target connection which is generated at the time of generation of the fingerprint and instructing to check whether sorted candidate connections are present on the same connection chain as the target connection, and determining an order of the candidate connections based on an attacker host when the candidate connections are determined to be present on the same connection chain as the target connection.
US10264003B1 Adaptive network monitoring with tuneable elastic granularity
Embodiments are directed to monitoring network traffic using network computers. Monitoring triggers associated with one or more conditions and one or more actions may be provided. A monitoring engine may monitor information that is associated with network traffic associated with networks based on an inspection detail level. The monitoring engine may compare the monitored information to the conditions associated with the monitoring triggers. The monitoring engine may activate one or more monitoring triggers based on a result of the comparison. The monitoring engine may modify the inspection detail level based on the actions associated with the activated monitoring triggers to increase the amount of the information monitored by the monitoring engine. An analysis engine may provide analysis of the network traffic based on the monitored information.
US10264001B2 Method and system for network resource attack detection using a client identifier
Methods, systems, and techniques for network resource attack detection using a client identifier. A server receives from a device the client identifier and user credentials. The client identifier and user credentials are assessed to determine their authenticity. If one or both of the credentials and identifier are inauthentic, the device does not learn from the server which of the identifier and credentials have been found to be inauthentic. When at least one of the identifier and credentials are inauthentic, the device that sent them is assessed to determine whether it is an attacker of the network resource. If the device is determined to be an attacker, one or both of prophylactic and remedial action is taken in response.
US10263999B2 System for securely accessing network address, and device and method therein
Disclosed are a system for securely accessing a network address, and a device and a method therein. The system for securely accessing a network address comprises a terminal device and a security control server. The security control server stores security attributes of known network addresses. The terminal device comprises: a scanner, used for scanning a two-dimensional code; a decoder, used for decoding the two-dimensional code scanned by the scanner to obtain a network address corresponding to the two-dimensional code; a transmission interface, used for transmitting the network address to a security control server for check, and receiving a security attribute of the network address from the security control server; and a monitor, used for forbidding or allowing the connection of the network address according to the security attribute of the network address.
US10263996B1 Detecting fraudulent user access to online web services via user flow
Techniques to detect unauthorized access and/or use of a user's account provided by an online web service are provided. A user's activity on the online web service can be monitored to determine a model of the user flow through the online web service. The model of user flow can be unique to the user or can be a model assigned to a cluster of users having similar behaviors or mannerisms when navigating the online web service. The model can vary based on the type of device used by the user to access the online web service. Once a model is determined, subsequent activity on the online web service by the user can be monitored and compared to the model of user flow. Unauthorized access and/or use of the user's online account can be detected if the subsequent activity fails to fit the model of the user flow.
US10263995B1 Provisional computing resource policy evaluation
A policy management service receives a request to evaluate a provisional policy to determine the impact of implementation of the provisional policy. The policy management service evaluates an active policy against a request to access a computing resource to determine an authorization decision. The policy management service then evaluates the provisional policy against the request to access the computing resource to generate an evaluation of the provisional policy. The policy management service provides the evaluation and the authorization decision in response to the request to evaluate the provisional policy.
US10263986B1 Privilege elevation system and method for desktop administration
In one embodiment, a method is executed by an information handling system comprising computer hardware. The method includes monitoring a desktop environment of a user for a desktop-administration event. The method further includes, responsive to a detected occurrence of the desktop-administration event, identifying at least one script-execution process to invoke. The at least one script-execution process executes at least one privilege-agnostic desktop-administration script. The method also includes determining whether the at least one script-execution process is designated for privilege elevation. Moreover, the method includes, responsive to a determination that the at least one script-execution process is designated for privilege elevation, injecting a security token of the at least one script-execution process with elevated privileges to yield a privilege-injected script-execution process. Also, the method includes invoking the privilege-injected script-execution process in the desktop environment so that the desktop-administration script executes as the user with the elevated privileges.
US10263985B2 Work method for smart key device
A work method for a smart key device. A host machine acquires data from a trusted server via a browser and then transmits the data to a smart key device; the smart key device performs a signing operation when the data transmitted by the host machine is received and when a user confirmed by pressing a key and then returns a signing result to the host machine; and the host machine transmits data returned by the smart key device to the trusted server to verify the validity of the smart key device. This implements rapid authentication of user identity, thus allowing highly efficient, secure, and expedited online transactions.
US10263984B2 Authentication failure handling for access to services through untrusted wireless networks
Apparatus and methods to support authentication failure handling by network elements and by a wireless communication device when attempting access to services through non-cellular wireless networks by the wireless communication device are disclosed. Error messages received from evolved packet core (EPC) network elements, such as an authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) server, are mapped to failure messages provided to wireless communication devices by internetworking equipment, such as an evolved packet data gateway (ePDG). The wireless communication device determines a failures cause based on the failure messages and disallows retry attempts until select criteria are satisfied.
US10263982B2 Foldable device and method of controlling the same
A foldable device includes: a display; a touch panel configured to detect a touch input; a sensing interface configured to detect an angle of the foldable device; and a controller configured to activate the display unit when the angle detected by the sensing unit as the foldable device is unfolded is equal to or greater than a first angle, and activate the touch panel when the angle detected by the sensing unit is equal to or greater than a second angle.
US10263978B1 Multifactor authentication for programmatic interfaces
Systems and methods provide logic that validates a code generated by a user, and that executes a function of a programmatic interface after the user code is validated. In one implementation, a computer-implemented method performs a multifactor authentication of a user prior to executing a function of a programmatic interface. The method includes receiving, at a server, a user code through a programmatic interface. The server computes a server code in response to the user code, and compares the user code to the server code to determine that the user code corresponds to the server code. The server validates the user code and executes a function of the programmatic interface, after the user code is validated.
US10263973B2 Method for accessing a service, corresponding first device, second device and system
A first device generates a first signature by using complete transaction data received from a second device, a first algorithm and a first key, modifies at least one character from the complete transaction data and gets partial transaction data, and sends to the second device the partial transaction data. The second device requests a user to modify the partial transaction data by providing at least one character, as complementary data to the partial transaction data, gets, as request response from a user, at least one character to modify the partial transaction data, a corresponding result being proposed modified transaction data, generates a second signature by using the proposed modified transaction data, the first algorithm and the first key, and sends to the first device the second signature. Only if the second signature does match the first signature, then the first device authorizes to carry out a corresponding transaction.
US10263971B2 Preventing unauthorized access to secured information systems by injecting device data collectors
Aspects of the disclosure relate to providing information security and preventing unauthorized access to resources of an information system by injecting device data collectors into pages and/or other interfaces provided by and/or otherwise associated with an information system. A computing platform may intercept a request corresponding to a selection of an interface element included in a modified version of a first page associated with a uniform resource locator. Based on intercepting the request, the computing platform may validate a security state of a client device based on device data collected by a device data collector. In response to failing to validate the security state of the client device, the computing platform may generate and send a step-up authentication prompt to the client device. The step-up authentication prompt may prompt a user of the client device to provide authentication input to access a second page associated with the selection.
US10263967B2 Apparatuses, systems and methods for constructing unique identifiers
An apparatus for producing unique user specific identifiers including capturing user specific biometric data, kinetic data, biokinetic data, kinetic data and biometric data, biokinetic data and biometric data, and kinetic data, biokinetic data and biometric data and generating unique user specific identifiers.
US10263966B2 Perimeter enforcement of encryption rules
Rules are applied at a network perimeter to outbound network communications that contain file attachments. The rules may, in a variety of circumstances, require wrapping of an outbound file from the endpoint in a portable encrypted container. The network perimeter may be enforced locally at the endpoint, or at any network device between the endpoint and a recipient.
US10263965B2 Encrypted CCNx
One embodiment provides a system that facilitates selective encryption of bit groups of a message. During operation, the system determines, by a content requesting device or content producing device, a message that includes a plurality of bit groups, each corresponding to a type, a length, and a set of values, wherein one or more bit groups are marked for encryption, and wherein the message indicates a name that is a hierarchically structured variable-length identifier comprising contiguous name components ordered from a most general level to a most specific level. The system computes a plurality of cipher blocks for the message based on an authenticated encryption protocol. The system encrypts the one or more bit groups marked for encryption based on one or more symmetric keys, wherein the marked bit groups include one or more name components. Subsequently, the system indicates the encrypted bit groups as encrypted.
US10263962B2 User authentication over networks
Methods are provided for authenticating user authentication data, associated with a user ID, at an authentication system. The authentication system comprises an authentication server connected to a network, and a secure cryptoprocessor operatively coupled to the authentication server. A first token for the user ID is provided in data storage operatively coupled to the authentication server. The first token is produced by the secure cryptoprocessor by encoding the user authentication data associated with the user ID via an encoding process dependent on a secret key of the secure cryptoprocessor. The authentication server receives an authentication request for the user ID from a remote computer via the network. The authentication request comprises a ciphertext encrypting user authentication data under a public key of a first public-private key pair, the private key of which is secret to the secure cryptoprocessor. The authentication server supplies the ciphertext to the secure cryptoprocessor which decrypts the ciphertext using this private key to obtain plaintext user authentication data. The authentication server retrieves the first token for the user ID from the data storage. The authentication system checks for equality of the plaintext user authentication data and the user authentication data encoded in the first token via a cryptographic processing operation in which the authentication data is not exposed outside the secure cryptoprocessor. In response to such equality, the authentication server sends an authentication confirmation message to the remote computer via the network.
US10263961B2 Security chip and application processor
A security chip and an application processor may be included in a device configured to engage in encrypted communications with an external client, including public key infrastructure communications, in an environment where a certificate authority is absent. The security chip may provide the application processor with a device public key from among a pair of device keys related to public key infrastructure communications, receive a request from the application processor to generate a digital signature on a certificate form including the device public key, provide the application processor with a digital signature generated based on an encryption operation using a certificate authority private key, and receive and store a certificate including the digital signature from the application processor.
US10263960B2 Wireless communication system and wireless communication method
A wireless communication device 1 encrypts a passphrase which corresponds to a communication mode after change and which is a character string for authentication by using an encryption key PTK corresponding to a communication mode before change, and transmits the encrypted passphrase to a wireless communication device 2, and also creates an encryption key PTK corresponding to the communication mode after change from the passphrase corresponding to the communication mode after change. The wireless communication device 2 receives the encrypted passphrase transmitted from the wireless communication device 1 and decrypts the encrypted passphrase by using an encryption key PTK corresponding to the communication mode before change, and also creates an encryption key PTK corresponding to the communication mode after change from the decrypted passphrase.
US10263959B2 Method for communicating medical data
A method for communicating medical data includes forming a secure channel between a first medical device and a second medical device connected to each other through a network on the basis of first authentication information of the first medical device and second authentication information of the second medical device; encrypting medical data that is obtained by the first medical device using a secure circuit that is provided in the first medical device; and transmitting the encrypted medical data to the second medical device through the secure channel.
US10263955B2 Multi-tiered protection platform
A multi-tier platform provides security at a perimeter of a computer system, where an intermediate layer interacts between a web layer and an application layer. A data request that is associated with a data set is received at the web layer and passed to the intermediate layer. The intermediate layer determines the authoritative source for the data set and whether the data set has a static or dynamic value. If the value is static, the intermediate layer accesses the value stored at the intermediate layer. However, if the value is dynamic, the intermediate layer queries the source registered to the data set, obtains the value from the authoritative source, and returns the dynamic value via the web layer, where the registered source may be internal or external to the computer system. Consequently, the intermediate layer may function as an aggregate layer that supports both database and messaging services.
US10263952B2 Providing origin insight for web applications via session traversal utilities for network address translation (STUN) messages, and related methods, systems, and computer-readable media
Providing origin insight via Session Traversal Utilities for Network Address Translation (STUN) messages for web applications, and related methods, systems, and computer-readable media are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method for providing origin insight for web applications via STUN messages comprises determining an origin identifier for a web application attempting to send a STUN message to a STUN server; generating the STUN message incorporating the origin identifier for the web application; and transmitting the STUN message to the STUN server. In another embodiment, a method for providing STUN services to web applications comprises receiving a STUN message from a web client, and extracting an origin identifier for a web application. Provision of a STUN service to the web application is determined based on the origin identifier. If the STUN service should not be provided, the STUN message is rejected or disregarded; otherwise the STUN message is processed.
US10263951B2 Network address family translation method and system
The present invention, generally, is directed towards sending and receiving communication sessions across more than one network using an address family translation or network address translation (NAT) system and method. Such application is directed towards providing the ability to send and receive communications sessions between communication nodes, network edge devices, and the like, using more than one Internet protocol. This application is especially advantageous where communication sessions need to be transferred from one location to a second using the public Internet, i.e., Internet access provided by third-party Internet service providers (ISPs). The present invention, also, provides a translation system and method which may allow a communication node or a network edge device to recognize and interpret communication sessions received over a third-party Internet connection from a device hidden by a third party ISP-provided NAT implementation.
US10263950B2 Directing clients based on communication format
Methods and systems for redirecting client requests are provided. According to one embodiment, a system includes a processor and a memory coupled to the processor and configured to provide the processor with instructions. A request is received from a client capable of communicating via multiple supported communication formats. The request is capable of being serviced by multiple servers each of which are configured to communicate via a different communication format. A server is selected from the multiple servers based on a traffic management policy. The traffic management policy is based on (i) different communication formats available via the multiple servers and (ii) performance expected to be provided to the client as a result of using each of the different communication formats. The client is then redirected to the selected server.
US10263948B2 Method and apparatus for provisioning a scalable communications network
A method that incorporates teachings of the subject disclosure may include, for example, determining at a first directory server of a first regional call processing system whether a new name authority pointer associated with a telephone number is within a first geographic region of the first regional call processing system, transmitting the new name authority pointer to a first name server of the first regional call processing system for provisioning the name authority pointer to the first name server responsive to determining that the telephone number is located within the first geographic region, and transmitting the new name authority pointer to a second directory server for provisioning the new name authority pointer to a second name server of a second regional call processing system responsive to determining that the telephone number is not located within the first geographic region. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10263945B1 Transaction lifecycle management
A transaction management platform is provided that is configured to perform end-to-end tracking of transactions including messages. Message tracking information is used to identify anomalies at certain nodes in a network. For example, if too many or too few messages are passing through a node as compared to historical values, an anomaly event may be logged as anomaly and a graphical diagram may be updated.
US10263941B2 Managing multiple messages
This disclosure relates to systems and methods for managing multiple messages. In one example, a method includes determining a message transmission frequency threshold for a member of an online social networking service using responses from the member; receiving a message that is to be transmitted to the member; storing the message, without transmitting the message to the member, in a digest of messages for the member; and transmitting the digest to the member in response to a send score for the digest exceeding a send score threshold, the send score calculated using the number of messages in the digest.
US10263937B2 Automated message recall from a sender's device
A system, apparatus, and methods are provided for supporting automated recall of a message (e.g., a chat message) from an originator's device, or at least media that accompanied the message. An original message may convey one or more media files that are temporarily stored on a system or apparatus that hosts the communication application used to create, send, and receive messages. The media files may be lost in transit because of failure of a system component, failure of a storage device, purging of the files before they are retrieved by a recipient, or for some other reason. When the recipient's device receives an error in response to an attempt to retrieve the media file(s), it automatically initiates a recall request that is returned to the originating device. If the message and media are still available on the device, an abbreviated version of the message is re-sent, with the media.
US10263935B2 Message categorization
One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for defining a message behavior profile for a sender, which may be used to categorize messages from the sender. A message behavior profile may be defined based upon, for example, message distribution behavior of the sender (e.g., volume, frequency, variance in content amongst messages sent to recipients, etc.); recipient interactions with messages from the sender (e.g., message read rates, message response rates, etc.); unsubscription options comprised within messages from the sender; and/or other factors. In this way, the message behavior profile and/or features extracted from a message may be used to categorize a message from the sender (e.g., newsletter, commercial advertisements, alert, social network etc.). Categorized messages may be organized into folders, displayed or hidden within views, and/or processed based upon their respective categorizations.
US10263930B2 System and method for blocking notification messages during screen sharing
Systems and methods are disclosed for suspending notification messages at a presenter's computer during a presentation. For example, a method comprises: receiving, by an operating system of a computer, a first instruction from a screensharing application to suspend displaying notification messages by the operating system of the computer. The method further comprises sending visual media of a display screen of the computer by the operating system to the screensharing application during a screen sharing communication session. The method further comprises disregarding the request during the screen sharing communication session in accordance with the first instruction, in response to receiving a request from a first application to display a notification message on the display screen.
US10263929B2 Cloud based chat governance system based on behavioral patterns and situational-awareness
A computer-implemented method for intelligent chat governance, is provided. The computer-implemented method includes analyzing an incoming message based on relationship between a plurality of users, content of the incoming message, and metadata of the incoming message. The computer-implemented method further includes calculating a plurality of prioritization metrics of the incoming message based on a comparison of the analyzed message to a knowledge base, wherein the knowledge base includes behavioral tendencies of users of the incoming message, patterns of interaction of the users, and situational awareness of the users. The computer-implemented method further includes the transmitting the incoming message to a client interface of, in response to a determination that at least one of the plurality of prioritization metrics are greater than a threshold level.
US10263922B2 Forming a group of users for a conversation
Forming a group of users for a conversation includes determining when users are accessing information associated with each other, maintaining a group of the users, the group of the users representing a transitive closure over a viewing relationship of the information, displaying, via a display of a user device, digital representations of the users in the group accessing the information, and initiating, based on an action of at least one of the users in the group of users, a conversation.
US10263920B2 Enhanced acknowledgement handling in communication packet transfer
Described herein are methods, systems, and software for handling packet buffering between end users and content servers, such as content delivery nodes. In one example, a method of operating a content server includes generating first and second data packets for first and second content requests. Once generated, the method provides storing the first packets in a packet buffer and transferring the first packets to a first user device. Upon transfer, the first packets are deleted from the packet buffer and replaced with the second packets. Theses second packets are then transferred to a second user device and deleted from the packet buffer. Further, once the packets are transferred to the user devices, the method further includes monitoring for an acknowledgment from the user devices to ensure the packets are received.
US10263903B2 Method and apparatus for managing communication flow in an inter-network system
According to at least one example embodiment, a method and corresponding apparatus for managing a data packet flow at an inter-network system include obtaining, by an inter-network device, an identification of the data packet flow, the identification of the data packet flow being determined based on one or more transport protocol fields extracted from control-plane data associated with the data packet flow. Using the obtained identification of the data packet flow, the inter-network device identifies data packets associated with the data packet flow by checking transport layer data of intercepted user-plane data packets for potential match with the one or more transport protocol fields extracted from the control-plane data. If a match is found, the corresponding data packet is then managed by the inter-network device based on one or more management actions associated with the data packet flow.
US10263902B2 Device and system for selective forwarding
A system and method of operating equipment and services to allow enhanced global transport of IP packets is presented. A global virtual network with guaranteed capacity is used to transport said IP packets. A number of application-specific forwarding devices are deployed to detect and forward selected traffic types to the virtual network. The application-specific selective forwarding devices can be implemented based on the IP packets analysis, or by deploying enhanced control protocols like SIP/H.323.
US10263901B2 Service packet processing method, apparatus, and system
The present invention discloses a service packet processing method, apparatus, and system. The method includes a first service atom receiving a second packet sent by a central switching device, where a first service packet is encapsulated in the second packet and the second packet further includes a first service path identifier. The first service atom performs first service processing according to information in the first service packet, to obtain a first processing result. The first service atom queries a first path switching entry according to the first processing result and the first service path identifier. The first service atom sends a third packet to the central switching device, where a source device identifier of the third packet is a device identifier of the first service atom, a second service packet is encapsulated in the third packet, and the third packet includes the second service path identifier.
US10263895B2 Data transmission method, central processing node, gateway, and base station
The present disclosure provide a data transmission method, including: receiving, by a central processing node, downlink user data from a first gateway GW; sending, by the central processing node, the downlink user data to a corresponding base station; and when it is determined that an interface between the central processing node and the first GW is congested, sending, by the central processing node, a first bearer switching request message to the first GW, where the first bearer switching request message is used to instruct the first GW to bypass the central processing node when transmitting data. In the embodiments of the present invention, when determining that an interface between a central processing node and a first GW is congested, the central processing node sends a first bearer switching request message to the first GW, so that the first GW transmits downlink user data with the central processing node bypassed.
US10263893B2 Application-level dynamic scheduling of network communication for efficient re-partitioning of skewed data
Techniques are provided for using decentralized lock synchronization to increase network throughput. In an embodiment, a first computer sends, to a second computer comprising a lock, a request to acquire the lock. In response to receiving the lock acquisition request, the second computer detects whether the lock is available. If the lock is unavailable, then the second computer replies by sending a denial to the first computer. Otherwise, the second computer sends an exclusive grant of the lock to the first computer. While the first computer has acquired the lock, the first computer sends data to the second computer. Afterwards, the first computer sends a request to release the lock to the second computer. This completes one duty cycle of the lock, and the lock is again available for acquisition.
US10263891B2 Switching device, computer system, method, and program
Provided is a switching apparatus including a processor that allows the switching apparatus to function as: an analysis unit that is configured to extract a header of a received packet and to acquire information of the header; a determination unit that is configured to determine an operation for the packet according to information of a type, request source, and destination of a request included in the header; and an execution unit including a means that is configured to execute, in accordance with the determined operation, at least one of processing for responding to the request included in the packet, processing for rewriting the packet, and processing for transmitting the packet.
US10263885B2 Wireless home network routing protocol
A hierarchical wireless network is provided with a mesh backbone network portion and a switching tree network portion. The mesh backbone network portion includes first tier nodes each having at least one wireless link to another first tier node. The first tier nodes execute a link-state protocol for routing packets. The switching tree network portion includes second tier nodes each having a single wireless link to one first tier node and at least one wireless link to one third tier node, and third tier nodes each having a single wireless link to one second tier node. The second tier and the third tier nodes execute switching rules for switching packets.
US10263880B1 Method apparatus, and computer program product for dynamic security based grid routing
A method of routing data that is part of a grid job including steps of: receiving a data packet at a routing device; determining whether the data packet is identified as part of a grid job; and routing the data packet that is identified as part of a grid job through the Internet to an external node.
US10263877B1 Generating collections of sets based on user provided annotations
Described are systems and methods for establishing and generating collections of sets that contain object identifiers based on user provided annotations for the object identifiers. A set may include one or more object identifiers and each object identifier may include one or more user provided annotations. Annotations from all object identifiers within a set are processed to form a set profile signature representative of the set. The set profile signatures are then compared between different sets to identify similar sets. Similar sets are included in a collection. Utilizing set profile signatures for a set formed based on user provided annotations provides useful relationships between sets that might otherwise not exist.
US10263866B2 DSL neighborhood diagnostics
A Device Abstraction Proxy (DAP) interface receives a request for operational data relating to Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) services provided to a plurality of DSL terminals in a DSL network by two or more providers. The DAP interface receives, in response to the request, the operational data, including operational data for a plurality of DSL lines coupled to the plurality of DSL terminals. The DAP then identifies at least two of the plurality of DSL lines as belonging to a common neighborhood of DSL lines, each of the at least two of the plurality of DSL lines respectively associated with at least two of the plurality of DSL terminals being provided the DSL services by different providers. Embodiments correlate a condition and/or a performance of one of the at least two DSL lines identified as belonging to the common neighborhood with a condition and/or performance of another one of the at least two DSL lines identified as belonging to the common neighborhood.
US10263865B2 Network availability measurement aggregation and correlation
Methods, systems, and apparatus for correlating communications measurements are disclosed. In one aspect, a communications measurement of a maintenance entity (ME) is received. The communications measurement is stored and correlated with a maintenance entity group (MEG) identifier and an ME identifier received with the communications measurement. The stored communications measurement is registered with one or more previously received communications measurements. Each previously received communications measurement is associated with an availability indicator corresponding to an availability of the ME at a time the particular communications measurement was obtained. An availability of the ME during a given time interval is determined based on availability indicators of consecutive communications measurements for the ME. Availability indicators of at least one of the one or more previously received communications measurements are changed after the ME has been determined to be unavailable during the given time interval.
US10263862B1 Utilizing machine learning with self-support actions to determine support queue positions for support calls
A device receives a communication associated with a support issue encountered by a user, and receives information identifying one or more self-support actions performed by the user in relation to the support issue. The device assigns the communication to a position in a support queue. The support queue includes information identifying positions of other communications received from other users, when the other communications are received, and self-support actions performed by the other users. The device associates the information identifying the one or more self-support actions with information identifying the position of the communication, and applies respective weights to the one or more self-support actions. The device generates a score for the communication based on applying the respective weights, and modifies the position of the communication based on the score. The device performs one or more actions based on modifying the position of the communication.
US10263861B2 Multi-path aware tracing and probing functionality at service topology layer
In one embodiment, a system and method are disclosed for sending a request and receiving a reply. The request contains a network service header including a flow label field and a target index field. The flow label field contains a set of available flow labels. The target index field includes a value indicating a target node. The reply contains information indicating which of the flow labels can be used to route a packet to each of the next hop nodes downstream from the device that sent the reply. This process can be repeated for other nodes on a path, and other paths in a service topology layer. The information determined by this process can be used to perform other necessary functionalities at the service topology layer.
US10263859B2 Delaying new session initiation in response to increased data traffic latency
A system includes at least one server that is configured to provide a multi-client network service to a plurality of existing users. When the server receives requests to join the multi-client network service from new users, the server may issue timestamps to each new user and obtain load metric based on the requests or timestamps. The server can repeatedly compare the load metric to a threshold load value. When it is determined that the load metric does not meet or is below the threshold load value, the server enables joining the multi-client network service by the plurality of new users. Otherwise, when it is determined that the load metric meets or is above the threshold load value, the server causes delivery of a wait message to the new users and keeps them in a wait mode for a predetermined period or until the load metric changes.
US10263857B2 Instrumentation and monitoring of service level agreement (SLA) and service policy enforcement
Source policy identification information of a registry service policy is captured. The source policy identification information includes a source policy identifier (ID), a source policy name, and a source policy uniform resource locator (URL). The captured source policy identification information is correlated with configured policy enforcement processing rules and processing actions using a source policy reference key. Per-transaction service policy enforcement information that documents policy enforcement activities performed by a policy enforcement point (PEP) is captured. The captured per-transaction service policy enforcement information is correlated with the captured source policy identification information using the source policy reference key.
US10263855B2 Authenticating connections and program identity in a messaging system
A messaging system enables client applications to send and receive messages. The messaging system includes independent component programs performing different functions of the messaging system, such as connection managers that maintain network connections with the client applications, a message router that sends received messages to recipient applications through network connections, and a dispatcher that authenticates other component programs. A messaging server may authenticate client applications using certificate-based authentication (e.g., private and public keys), authentication transfer from another trusted messaging server, or other methods (e.g., user name and password). To authenticate a component program, the dispatcher compares instantiation information (e.g., user identity, process identifier, creation time) of the component program provided by the operating system with instantiation information saved in a shared memory at the time of the component program's instantiation. In response to a match, the dispatcher provides the component program with secure information through an inter-process communication socket.
US10263854B2 System and method for supporting version based routing in a transactional middleware machine environment
A system and method can support service management in a transactional middleware machine environment. A transactional service provider can dispatch at least one service using a plurality of service entries with different service versions, and determine whether a service version associated with a service entry matches a requested service version associated with a service request received from a service requester. Then, transactional service provider can allow the service requester to access the service entry that matches the requested service version associated with the service request.
US10263851B1 Device differentiation for electronic workspaces
An electronic workspace may be created from multiple viewer devices. The viewer devices are coordinated so that each exhibits a different visual identification characteristic such as a distinct or unique color. Content can be assigned by way of a user interface in which individual viewer devices are represented by visual icons that exhibit the same visual identification characteristics as the respective viewer devices, so that a user may easily distinguish between the available viewer devices.
US10263850B2 Network testing device for automated topology validation
A network testing device is provided in order to validate network topology information and test various other attributes of a network. The network testing device may, in response to a command, obtain connection information from a network indicated in the command. The connection information may be compared to network topology information corresponding to the network. The network topology information may indicate which interfaces of a network device should be to be connected to which interfaces of other network devices. The network testing device may then return, in response to the command, a result of the comparison. Furthermore, the network testing device may return result of other network test performed by the network testing device on the network device.
US10263848B2 Compiler for and method for software defined networks
Method of and a compiler for controlling a network based on a logical network model. The network has physical nodes and virtual nodes. The physical nodes are interconnected by physical links in accordance with a physical network layout. The logical network model has logical nodes indicated with a logical node name which refers to at least one physical or at least one virtual node in the network. The method uses a physical forwarding point-of-attachment relation defining physical paths of the physical network in dependence on a physical forwarding policy, a first mapping relation defining how the virtual nodes and the physical nodes are mapped to one another, and a second mapping relation defining how the logical nodes are mapped to the physical nodes and the virtual nodes. The method also includes transforming paths in the physical network to paths between the physical nodes and the virtual nodes.
US10263842B2 Dynamic configuration in cloud computing environments
Virtual machines, virtualization servers, and other physical resources in a cloud computing environment may be dynamically configured based on the resource usage data for the virtual machines and resource capacity data for the physical resources in the cloud system. Based on an analysis of the virtual machine resource usage data and the resource capacity data of the virtualization servers and other physical resources in the cloud computing environment, each virtual machine may be matched to one of a plurality of virtualization servers, and the resources of the virtualization servers and other physical resources in the cloud may be reallocated and reconfigured to provide additional usage capacity to the virtual machines.
US10263839B2 Remote management system for configuring and/or controlling a computer network switch
Methods and systems for remotely managing a switching device are provided. According to one embodiment the existence of a firewall security device within a network is automatically determined by a discovery module of a switching device. Upon determining the existence of the firewall security device, a command channel is established with the firewall security device by a communication module of the switching device. The switching device may then receive commands issued by the firewall security device through the command channel relating to configuration of one or more Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs).
US10263836B2 Identifying troubleshooting options for resolving network failures
Described herein are various technologies pertaining to providing assistance to an operator in a data center with respect to failures in the data center. An alarm is received, and a failing device is identified based upon content of the alarm. Failure conditions of the alarm are mapped to a failure symptom that may be exhibited by the failing device, and troubleshooting options previously employed to mitigate the failure symptom are retrieved from historical data. Labels are respectively assigned to the troubleshooting options, where a label is indicative of a probability that a troubleshooting option to which the label has been assigned will mitigate the failure symptom.
US10263834B2 Communication apparatus, control method, and storage medium for transmitting data in different antenna directions
A communication apparatus sets a first antenna direction to be used in a first time slot among a plurality of time slots, and a second antenna direction to be used in a second time slot among the plurality of time slots, transmits first data in the first time slot by using a first communication path using the first antenna direction, retransmits the first data in the second time slot by using a second communication path using the second antenna direction if transmission of the first data has failed, and transmits second data different in type from the first data in the second time slot by using the second communication path using the second antenna direction if transmission of the first data has succeeded.
US10263833B2 Root cause investigation of site speed performance anomalies
The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing data. During operation, the system obtains a set of components of a time-series performance metric associated with an anomaly in a performance of one or more monitored systems. For each component in the set of components, the system performs a statistical hypothesis test on the component to assess a deviation of the component from a baseline value of the component. When the statistical hypothesis test identifies a statistically significant deviation of the component from the baseline value, the system outputs an alert comprising a root cause of the anomaly that is represented by the statistically significant deviation of the component from the baseline value.
US10263829B2 Network element reachability
Embodiments of the present invention include systems and methods for detecting status of network elements, such as, applications, information handling systems, links, and the like, in a network. In embodiments, a system for detecting status of network elements in a network includes an agent that monitors status of one or more network elements related to a first information handling systems and sends a status notice to a status controller. In embodiments, the status controller receives status information from a number of status agents operating on other information handling systems in the network and uses that information to generate one or more reachability graphs. In embodiments, the status controller sends at least part of a reachability graph to one or more of the status agents in the network. In embodiments, an application on an information handling systems may query the local status agent to obtain status information regarding a network element.
US10263828B2 Preventing concurrent distribution of network data to a hardware switch by multiple controllers
Some embodiments provide, for a first controller application, a method for configuring a managed hardware forwarding element (MHFE) to implement one or more logical networks. The method of some embodiments receives logical network data that defines at least one logical forwarding element of a logical network to be implemented by the MHFE. The method then identifies a set of tables of a database instance that is instantiated on the MHFE in order to distribute the logical network data to the MHFE. In some embodiments, the method monitors the identified set of tables in order to determine whether a second controller application updates any one of the set of tables. The method distributes the logical network data to the MHFE so long as none of the tables in the set of tables is updated by the second controller application.
US10263823B2 Communicating synchronization signals in wireless communications
Aspects of the present disclosure describe receiving synchronization signals in wireless communications. A block of synchronization signals can be received from a base station in a first time interval. A beam identifier and a redundancy version associated with the block of synchronization signals can be determined. A broadcast channel can be received based at least in part on a timing associated with the beam identifier. The broadcast channel can be descrambled based at least in part on a scrambling code associated with the redundancy version.
US10263820B2 Channel sounding using multiple sounding configurations
More than one set of sounding signal configuration parameters are determined for the same mobile terminal. The mobile terminal uses the sets of configuration parameters to generate different sounding reference signals which can be used for different purposes such as estimating timing and channel quality. In one embodiment, a method of configuring uplink sounding transmissions by mobile terminals in a wireless communication network is characterized by determining different sets of configuration parameters for sounding signal transmissions for a given mobile terminal (200). The different sets of configuration parameters are transmitted to the mobile terminal, allowing the mobile terminal to generate different sounding signals for different uses by the wireless communication network (202).
US10263816B2 Method and system for split voltage domain receiver circuits
Methods and systems for split voltage domain receiver circuits are disclosed and may include amplifying complementary received signals in a plurality of partial voltage domains. The signals may be combined into a single differential signal in a single voltage domain. Each of the partial voltage domains may be offset by a DC voltage from the other partial voltage domains. The sum of the partial domains may be equal to a supply voltage of the integrated circuit. The complementary signals may be received from a photodiode. The amplified received signals may be amplified via stacked common source amplifiers, common emitter amplifiers, or stacked inverters. The amplified received signals may be DC coupled prior to combining. The complementary received signals may be amplified and combined via cascode amplifiers. The voltage domains may be stacked, and may be controlled via feedback loops. The photodetector may be integrated in the integrated circuit.
US10263814B2 Method and system for providing scrambled coded multiple access (SCMA)
A multiple access scheme is described. A first bit stream is scrambled from a first terminal according to a first scrambling signature. A second bit stream is scrambled from a second terminal according to a second scrambling signature, wherein the first bit stream and the second bit stream are encoded using a low rate code. The first scrambling signature and the second scrambling signature are assigned, respectively, to the first terminal and the second terminal to provide a multiple access scheme.
US10263813B1 Signal receiving apparatus and signal processing method thereof
A signal receiving apparatus includes a phase recovery look, a phase estimation circuit, a phase noise detection circuit, and a bandwidth setting circuit. The phase recovery loop performs a phase recovery process on an input signal according to a bandwidth setting. The phase estimation circuit generates an estimated phase associated with the input signal. The phase noise detection circuit determines a phase noise amount according to the estimated phase. The bandwidth setting circuit calculates an average and a variance of the phase noise amounts, and adjusts the bandwidth setting of the phase recovery loop according to the average and the variance.
US10263811B2 Equalizing device, equalizing method, and signal transmitting device
An equalizing device has: a low-frequency zero-point circuit having a zero point in a low-frequency band of a before-equalization frequency characteristic of a communication medium; a high-frequency zero-point circuit having a zero point in a high-frequency band of the before-equalization frequency characteristic of the communication medium; and an intermediate-frequency zero-point circuit having a zero point in an intermediate-frequency band present between the low-frequency band and the high-frequency band, wherein an inclination of a waveform of the before-equalization frequency characteristic of the communication medium changes in the intermediate-frequency band; wherein the equalizing device equalizes the signal transmitted through the communication medium so as to restrain an amount of change in an inclination of a waveform of the after-equalization frequency characteristic.
US10263810B2 Estimating signals in sub-sampled systems
Embodiments are disclosed for improving precoder-matrix computations in a MIMO base station. Particularly, various embodiments implement methods for interpolating pilot signal results from multiple calibration transmissions. A subchannel of a resource block is selected as an anchor subchannel and the channel matrices for each subchannel are then determined using weights associated with each subchannel that are determined from the subchannel's distance away from the anchor subchannel. Selecting variable subchannels allows the accuracy of the channels matrices for the subchannels to be tailored where more accuracy is desired.
US10263801B2 Method and system for a high capacity cable network
A cable modem termination system (CMTS) may communicate with a plurality of cable modems using a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) subcarriers. The CMTS may determine a performance metric of each of the cable modems. For each of the OFDM subcarriers and each of the cable modems, the CMTS may select physical layer parameters to be used for communication with that cable modem on that OFDM subcarrier based on a performance metric of that cable modem. The parameters may be selected for each individual modem and/or each individual subcarrier, or may be selected for groups of modems and/or groups of subcarriers. The parameters may include, for example, one or more of: transmit power, receive sensitivity, timeslot duration, modulation type, modulation order, forward error correction (FEC) type, and FEC code rate.
US10263799B1 Managing meeting data
A device may receive meeting data associated with a first meeting, the first meeting having previously occurred. The device may obtain, based on the meeting data, data identifying at least one individual associated with the first meeting and data identifying at least one topic associated with the first meeting. In addition, the device may identify a second meeting based on the at least one individual or the at least one topic, the second meeting having not yet occurred. The device may provide, to a user device associated with the second meeting and based on identifying the second meeting, at least a portion of the meeting data associated with the first meeting.
US10263797B2 Packet-switched core network architecture for voice services on second- and third-generation wireless access networks
Communications systems and methods with an evolved packet-switched core network architecture to enable voice services on second- and third-generation wireless access networks. The systems and methods permit unmodified 2G and 3G mobile devices to conduct voice calls using conventional circuit-switched user-plane and control-plane protocols at the air interface while the voice calls are switched at the back-end using a packet-switched core network. The system may include a translation module at a controller component that is configured to provide both user-plane and control-plane translation functions between an unmodified 2G/3G mobile device that utilizes circuit-switched protocols for a voice call and the packet-switched core network that utilizes packet-switched protocols to switch the voice call.
US10263793B2 Devices with modifiable physically unclonable functions
A device may include a physically unclonable function (PUF) source that has at least one fuse embedded in the device. The PUF source may be responsive to an input for transmitting a signal through the fuse and providing a PUF value based on a measurement of such signal. The device also has circuitry that is configured to modify the fuse by transmitting a signal of sufficiently high current or voltage through the fuse to change its resistance, thereby changing a response of the PUF source to the input.
US10263792B2 Cryptographic key escrow
An escrow platform is described that can be used to enable access to devices. The escrow platform can be used to sign cryptographic network protocol challenges on behalf of clients so that the secrets used to sign cryptographic network protocol challenges do not have to be exposed to the clients. The escrow platform can store or control access to private keys, and the corresponding public keys can be stored on respective target platforms. A client can attempt to access a target platform and in response the target platform can issue a challenge. The client platform can send the challenge to the escrow platform, which can use the corresponding private key to sign the challenge. The signed challenge can be sent back to the client, which can forward it to the target platform. The target platform can verify the expected private key and grant access.
US10263786B2 Intelligent sensor and controller framework for the power grid
Disclosed below are representative embodiments of methods, apparatus, and systems for monitoring and using data in an electric power grid. For example, one disclosed embodiment comprises a sensor for measuring an electrical characteristic of a power line, electrical generator, or electrical device; a network interface; a processor; and one or more computer-readable storage media storing computer-executable instructions. In this embodiment, the computer-executable instructions include instructions for implementing an authorization and authentication module for validating a software agent received at the network interface; instructions for implementing one or more agent execution environments for executing agent code that is included with the software agent and that causes data from the sensor to be collected; and instructions for implementing an agent packaging and instantiation module for storing the collected data in a data container of the software agent and for transmitting the software agent, along with the stored data, to a next destination.
US10263783B2 Method and system for authenticating a data stream
A method for authenticating a data stream includes selecting a number of data fragments of the data stream, defining at least two granularity levels for the selected data fragments, dividing each of the selected data fragments according to the granularity levels, generating a hierarchical authentication structure including elements representing hash values of the divided selected data fragments on the different granularity levels, selecting at least a portion of the hash values of the hierarchical authentication structure for transmission to a receiver, reconstructing the granularity value on the top level of the hierarchical authentication structure based on the transmitted hash values, and performing authentication of the data fragments of the data stream based on comparing the reconstructed value on the top granularity level of the hierarchical authentication structure with the signed value on the top granularity level of the generated hierarchical authentication structure.
US10263781B2 IC chip and authentication method for user authentication
An IC chip for preventing an authentication key from leaking, and an authentication key setting and authentication key verifying method are provided. A part performing connection or disconnection between an external terminal and a smartcard chip may be configured by a separate chip or may be incorporated into the smartcard chip to configure a single chip. When the part is configured by the separate chip, the disconnection between the external terminal and the smart card chip can be performed according to whether an authentication key is verified. When the part is configured by the one chip, the disconnection between the external terminal and the smart card chip can be performed under a control of the smartcard chip according to whether the authentication key is verified.
US10263777B2 Systems and methods for secure communications using organically derived synchronized encryption processes
Organically Derived Synchronized Processes provide encryption parameter management in a certificate-less system. A first node generates a parameter data set containing multiple values; uses a seed value stored at the first node to select values from a random parameter data set to form a parameter subset; generates encryption parameters using the subset; encrypts user data using the encryption parameters; generates a signature based at least on the parameter data set; and transmits a start frame including the parameter data set, the encrypted user data, and the signature. A second node receives the start frame; uses a seed value stored at the second node to select values from the received parameter data set to form a parameter subset; generates decryption parameters using the subset; decrypts the user data using the decryption parameters; and verifies the received signature. The encryption and decryption parameters are then applied to further payload data.
US10263775B2 Policy-based key recovery
A device establishes a key recovery policy and generates a key that is protected based on the key recovery policy. The key recovery policy indicates which combinations of other entities can recover the protected key. The device generates different shares of the protected key, each share being a value that, in combination with the other share(s), allows the protected key to be recovered. Each share is associated with a particular leaf agent, the device encrypts each share with the public key of the leaf agent associated with the share and provides the encrypted share to a service. When recovery of the protected key is desired, a recovering authority can generate the protected key only if the recovering authority receives decrypted shares from a sufficient one or combination of leaf agents as indicated by the recovery policy.
US10263774B2 Ensuring authenticity in a closed content distribution system
A technique for maintaining encrypted content received over a network in a secure processor without exposing a key used to decrypt the content in the clear is disclosed.
US10263772B2 Smart card chip for generating private key and public key pair, and generation method therefor
The smart card chip for generating a private key and public key pair in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a communication unit for performing at least one of a contact communication with an external device and a near-field wireless communication therewith; a control unit for communicating with the external device through the communication unit and generating a private key and public key pair; and a memory unit for storing the generated private key and public key pair, wherein if receiving a command to generate a private key and public key pair from the external device, the control unit checks if a pre-generated private key and public key pair is stored in the memory unit, and if the pre-generated private key and public key pair is stored in the memory unit, the control unit reads the pre-generated private key and public key pair.
US10263769B2 Flexible architecture and instruction for advanced encryption standard (AES)
A flexible aes instruction set for a general purpose processor is provided. The instruction set includes instructions to perform a “one round” pass for aes encryption or decryption and also includes instructions to perform key generation. An immediate may be used to indicate round number and key size for key generation for 128/192/256 bit keys. The flexible aes instruction set enables full use of pipelining capabilities because it does not require tracking of implicit registers.
US10263767B1 System and method for power analysis resistant clock
A system and method to mitigate or complicate the use of differential power analysis (DPA) and simple power analysis (SPA) in the attack of a targeted integrated circuit, or device containing an integrated circuit, that is processing sensitive information. The system and method modifies the regularity of a clock that initiates the power events within the circuit such that subsequent processing of information does not always occur at the same time.
US10263766B1 Independent pair 3-phase eye sampling circuit
Methods, apparatus, and systems for data communication over a multi-wire, multi-phase interface are disclosed. A method includes recovering a first clock signal from transitions between pairs of symbols representative of successive signaling states of a 3-wire interface, where a pulse in the first clock signal is generated in response to an earliest-occurring transition between the first and second symbols in one of three difference signals representative of differences in state between two wires, determining direction of voltage change of a first transition detected on a first difference signal, providing a value selected based on the direction of voltage change as value of the first difference signal in the second symbol, and providing a value of a second difference signal captured during the first symbol as the value of the second difference signal when the second difference signal does not transition between the first symbol and the second symbol.
US10263765B2 Systems and methods for low-power single-wire communication
Systems and methods for low-power single-wire communication are provided. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a transmitter to transmit a data word to a receiver using low-power single-wire communication includes receiving the data word to be transmitted to the receiver. The method also includes encoding the data word to be transmitted in a Pulsed Index Communication (PIC) format to produce a PIC data word and transmitting the PIC data word to the receiver. In this way, the transmitter may be able to transmit an increased amount of data while maintaining a simple communication protocol that uses low power and does not require a Clock-Data Recovery circuit.
US10263760B2 Method for time synchronization
Embodiments relate to a method for time synchronization and, more particularly, to a method for time synchronization between devices and the devices using the same. The method for time synchronization includes: receiving data from a first device; checking time information of the first device, which is included in the received data; and correcting a time error based on the checked time information, wherein the time error is corrected using a correction constant according to a time error relative to the first device.
US10263758B2 Half duplex FDD WTRU with single oscillator
Half duplex (HD) frequency division duplexing (FDD) in a wireless transmit-receive unit (WTRU) using a single oscillator (SO) for uplink (UL) and downlink (DL), which may contribute to reduced costs of implementation. Approaches to the resolution of scheduling issues which may result from increased switching time versus implementations using separate oscillators are discussed, including indication of SO-HD-FDD capability, scheduling for collision avoidance, enhanced node-b (eNB) receiver implementations, link adaptation for missed detected physical downlink control and shared channels, collision handling, DL measurement, and burst based transmissions.
US10263755B2 Method and apparatus for sending response information and computer storage medium
A method and an apparatus for sending response information and a computer storage medium are disclosed. The method comprises: determining a Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) timing corresponding to a downlink subframe, wherein the downlink subframe is a downlink subframe, for which a feedback of HARQ-ACK response information is needed, and is located in a Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) downlink or uplink frequency spectrum; and sending the HARQ-ACK response information corresponding to the downlink subframe according to the determined HARQ timing.
US10263752B2 Communication method and electronic device for performing the same
An electronic device includes a first communication module, a second communication module, a memory, a processor configured to be electrically connected with the first communication module and the second communication module, and a memory. The processor is configured to verify a first data packet to be transmitted via the first communication module. The processor is also configured to obtain scheduling information of a second data packet received via the second communication module. The processor is also configured to adjust a time when transmission of the first data packet is started, based on the scheduling information.
US10263750B2 Cross indication of queue size in a reverse direction protocol
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and computer-readable media related to cross indication of queue size in a reverse direction protocol. In some embodiments, a reverse direction (RD) grantor may transmit a frame to an RD responder. The RD responder may identify data to be transmitted to the RD grantor based on the received frame. The RD responder may generate a frame that may comprise a plurality of sub-frames. The RD responder may set a sub-field in each of the sub-frames indicating whether there is data to transmit. The RD responder may also set a second sub-field that may indicate a priority or traffic stream associated with the data to be transmitted. The RD responder may transmit the frame (and associated sub-frames) to the RD grantor.
US10263742B2 Coordinated communication method and system and apparatus
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a coordinated communication method which can reduce a transmission delay in inter-base-station coordinated communication when reliability of the inter-base-station coordinated communication is ensured. The method may include: sending first instruction information and second instruction information to each of n first base stations, so that each of the n first base stations establishes a first interface and a second interface according to the first instruction information and the second instruction information; receiving, by using the second interface, measurement information reported by each of the n first base stations, where the measurement information is a measurement results of m cells; determining resource configuration information of the m cells according to the measurement information; and sending the resource configuration information of the m cells to each of the n first base stations by using the first interface.
US10263741B2 Coordinated multipoint (CoMP) and network assisted interference suppression/cancellation
A method of wireless communications identifies a first virtual cell identity. The method also includes determining one or more virtual cells based on the identified first virtual cell identity. The method further includes processing one channel based on the determination.
US10263740B2 Transmission method, reception method, transmitter, and receiver
When transmitting signals from a plurality of base stations (broadcasting stations), the base stations include at least a first base station having a first antenna with a first polarization and a second base station having a second antenna with a second polarization that is different from the first polarization. Then, when the first base station transmits a signal from the first antenna having the first polarization, the second base station transmits the same signal as the first antenna of the first base station from a second antenna having the second polarization, at the same time.
US10263737B2 Techniques for managing transmissions of uplink data over an unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band
Techniques are described for wireless communication. A first method may include performing a clear channel assessment (CCA) on an unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band; transmitting an indication of a time division duplexing (TDD) configuration over the unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band when the CCA is successful; and transmitting downlink data over the unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band in accordance with the TDD configuration when the CCA is successful. A second method may include performing a CCA on an unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band; dynamically determining, based at least in part on at least one grant to a user equipment (UE), and for a period following the CCA, a number of uplink subframes for communication over the unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band; and transmitting downlink data over the unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band in accordance with the timing of the number of uplink subframes when the CCA is successful.
US10263735B2 Tone block allocation for orthogonal frequency division multiple access data unit
For a first group of devices having a first group size, a set of block allocations is selected from a codebook. A block allocation for the first group of devices is selected from the selected set of block allocations. A corresponding integer number of different orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) tone blocks is assigned to each device of the first group of devices according to the allocation. An orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) data unit to be transmitted to the first group of devices via the WLAN communication channel is generated using the assigned set of OFDM tone blocks. The OFDMA data unit includes a preamble portion and a data portion, the preamble portion having an index to the codebook that indicates i) the first group size, and ii) the selected block allocation.
US10263725B2 Transmission device with mode division multiplexing and methods for use therewith
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a transmission device that includes at least one transceiver configured to modulate data to generate a plurality of first electromagnetic waves. A plurality of couplers are configured to couple at least a portion of the plurality of first electromagnetic waves to a transmission medium, wherein the plurality of couplers generate a plurality of mode division multiplexed second electromagnetic waves that propagate along the outer surface of the transmission medium. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10263722B2 Multi-wavelength balanced optical transmission networks
A method for transmitting data over an optical communication system is performed by sequentially tuning a laser beam among a plurality of optical wavelengths. At least one data signal is modulated onto the plurality of optical wavelengths by sequentially switching the modulation of the data signal among the plurality of optical wavelengths such that at any given time the data signal is only modulated onto a single one of the optical wavelengths. The sequential switching is performed at a rate equal to or greater than a response time of one or more optical amplifiers used for amplifying the optical wavelengths.
US10263719B2 Method and system for interference avoidance in a multi-protocol communication system
Methods and systems for interference avoidance in a multi-protocol communication system may comprise receiving signals in a first communications protocol in a first frequency range and preventing interference signals from being generated in said first frequency range by configuring channel usage in a second communications protocol in a second frequency range based on said received signals. The configuring channel usage may include avoiding communicating in taboo channels and the received signals in said first communications protocol and signals in said configured channels in said second communications protocol may be communicated over one or more coaxial cables based on the configured channel usage. The taboo channels may be selected based on said received signals such that interference signals from said second frequency range do not occur in said first frequency range. The first frequency range comprises a cable or satellite television frequency range, or data over cable service interface standard (DOCSIS).
US10263715B1 Transmitter and a post-cursor compensation system thereof
A post-cursor compensation system includes a state detector that receives a signal on a data line to detect a predefined state, and accordingly generates a clear control signal; a synchronization detector that receives the signal on the data line and the clear control signal to detect at least one synchronization state, and accordingly generates a trigger signal; and a compensation generator that receives the trigger signal and accordingly generates a compensation signal.
US10263708B2 Dual parallel Mach-Zehnder-modulator device with pre-distorted driving voltages
Disclosed herein is a dual parallel Mach-Zehnder-modulator (DPMZM) device comprising a DPMZM 10 having first and second inner MZMs arranged parallel to each other. The first inner MZM generates an in-phase component EI of an optical signal in response to a first driving voltage VI, and the second inner MZM generates a quadrature component EQ of said optical signal in response to a second driving voltage VQ. Further disclosed is a calculation unit 52 configured for receiving an in-phase component yI and a quadrature component yQ_ of a desired base-band signal, and for calculating pre-distorted first and second driving voltages VI, VQ. The calculation of the pre-distorted first and second driving voltages VI, VQ is based on a model of said DPMZM 10 accounting for I-Q cross-talk, and using an algorithm that determines said first and second driving voltages VI, VQ each as a function of both of said in-phase and quadrature components yI, yQ of said base-band signal.
US10263706B2 Single-fiber bidirectional controller area network bus
A controller area network (CAN) comprising a plurality of CAN nodes that communicate via a CAN bus that comprises a fiber optical network. The fiber optical network uses a single fiber and a single wavelength for transmit and receive, and comprises a passive reflective optical star. The reflective optical star comprises an optical mixing rod having a mirror at one end. The other end of the reflective optical star is optically coupled to the transmitters and receivers of a plurality of optical-electrical media converters by way of respective high-isolation optical Y-couplers. Each CAN node produces electrical signals (in accordance with the CAN message-based protocol) which are converted into optical pulses that are broadcast to the fiber optical network. Those optical pulses are then reflected back to all CAN nodes by the reflective optical star.
US10263701B2 Display method, non-transitory recording medium, and display device
A display method capable of displaying an image valuable to a user is disclosed. The display method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: Step S41 of capturing, by an imaging sensor, a still image lit up by a transmitter that transmits a signal by luminance change of light as a subject to obtain a captured image; Step S42 of decoding the signal from the captured image; and Step S43 of reading video corresponding to the decoded signal from a memory and superimposing the video on a target region corresponding to the subject in the captured image for display on a display. In Step S43, out of a plurality of images included in the video, the plurality of images is sequentially displayed from a leading image identical to the still image.
US10263698B2 Monitoring apparatus for optical signal to noise ratio, signal transmission apparatus and receiver
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a monitoring apparatus for an optical signal to noise ratio, a signal transmission apparatus and a receiver. White noise power of received signals is calculated according to noise power and power of pilot signals of the received signals in different polarization states, and influence of a nonlinear noise is excluded, thereby accurately estimating an optical signal to noise ratio, for example, with a calculation process being simple and an application range being relatively wide.
US10263694B2 Satellite provisioning of cell service
Satellite provisioning of cell service for an in-vehicle telematics control unit (“TCU”) is presented. Thus, a truly carrier independent TCU is facilitated. A TCU may be provided with a cellular modem and two or more SIM cards, each associated with a cellular carrier that has approved the modem and their SIM card. The TCU may also be provided with connectivity to a satellite, such as, for example, via an SDARS antenna and processing module, that can receive and process SDARS audio and data signals. When a user desires to change from one of the cellular carriers to another, provisioning data for the new carrier's SIM, now already in the telematics system, may be (i) sent over the satellite, (ii) received at the satellite antenna, and (iii) passed to a telematics processor. The telematics processor, in turn, may (iv) deliver the provisioning data to the cell modem, which may then (v) program the appropriate SIM with the provisioning data, thus allowing cellular communications on the new carrier's network. The inventive functionality facilitates easily switching carriers as one crosses a border, or when a new vehicle is imported to a given country, and cellular service then or there available on one of the approved carriers is easily chosen by a user and turned on. The TCU may also include a Wi-Fi module, configured to receive provisioning instructions or data over a Wi-Fi network.
US10263691B2 Dynamic reverse link retransmission timelines in satellite communication systems
A method and apparatus for operating a satellite access network (SAN) of a satellite communication system to schedule communications with a user terminal. In some aspects, the SAN may provision a communication frame, for the user terminal, into a number of forward-link (FL) subframes and a different number of reverse-link (RL) subframes. The SAN then transmits the FL subframes to the user terminal via a forward link of the satellite communication system, and subsequently receives the RL subframes from the user terminal via a reverse link of the satellite communication system.
US10263690B2 Handover based on predicted network conditions
Methods and systems are described for providing satellite beam handover based on predicted network conditions. In embodiments, a satellite communications system retrieves flight plan data for a plurality of aircraft being provided a network access service, identifies, for each aircraft respective candidate satellite beams of the plurality of satellite beams for providing the network access service, each candidate satellite beam having an associated service timeframe for providing the network access service, obtains, for each of the respective candidate satellite beams, a beam utilization score indicative of predicted beam utilization by the plurality of aircraft over the associated service timeframe, selects satellite beams for providing the network access service of each aircraft of the plurality of aircraft based at least in part on the beam utilization scores, and schedules handover of the network access service for the plurality of aircraft to the selected satellite beams.
US10263688B2 Method to detect when vehicle is out of LOS datalink network area so messages from vehicle can be proactively directed to different available network
A method for vehicle communications is disclosed. The method comprises monitoring, in a vehicle during travel, line of sight (LOS) datalink messages sent to one or more other vehicles from one or more ground stations in a LOS datalink network coverage area, and calculating a rate in which the LOS datalink messages are sent to the other vehicles. The method detects that the vehicle is substantially out of the LOS datalink network coverage area, when the LOS datalink messages rate drops below a threshold value. Messages are transmitted from the vehicle over a different available network when the vehicle is substantially out of the LOS datalink network coverage area.
US10263687B2 Phase-diversity radio-frequency receiver
A phase-diversity radio-frequency receiver, including two tuners tuned to the same frequency in order to produce two intermediate frequency signals, a combiner capable of implementing a constant modulus algorithm, CMA, in order to combine the two intermediate frequency signals into a single signal, a controller capable of transforming the single signal into a final signal having a constant envelope, the controller being parametrized by a control coefficient defining the control convergence speed, the control coefficient being recalculated permanently in accordance with at least one multi-path level.
US10263686B2 Communication system, transmission device, and communication method
A reception device includes receivers and controller. Receivers receive a plurality of modulation signals modulated by a transmission device. Controller selects a communication scheme on the basis of phase difference between reception signals, which are the modulation signals received by the receivers, and of polarization plane deviation of the reception signals from transmission signals, which are the modulation signals transmitted from the transmission device, and sets, for the transmission device, a modulation scheme corresponding to the communication scheme.
US10263682B2 Channel state prediction based on prediction of channel state factors
The present disclosure generally discloses a channel state prediction capability. In a communication system including a transmitter and a receiver communicating via a communication channel, the channel state prediction capability may enable the transmitter to transmit to the receiver via the communication channel based on a predicted channel state of the communication channel. The predicted channel state may be a prediction of the channel state at a future time at which data transmitted by the transmitter is expected to be received by the receiver, which may be based on a total round trip latency of the communication channel. The predicted channel state may include one or more parameters (e.g., a predicted channel quality indicator, a predicted rank indicator, or the like). The predicted channel state may be predicted based on predictions of channel state factors which may impact the channel state of the communication channel (e.g., path loss, shadow fading, fast fading, or the like).
US10263680B2 Method and apparatus for generating feedback in a communication system
Methods and apparatuses are provided for reporting channel status by a user equipment (UE) in a communication system. Information on at least one channel status information reference signal is received from an evolved node B. A first channel status based on a first period and a first set of the at least one channel status information reference signal, is reported to the evolved node B. A second channel status based on a second period and a second set of the at least one channel status information reference signal, is reported to the evolved node B. The first channel status includes at least one of a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a channel quality indicator (CQI), and a ranking indication (RI), and the second channel status includes at least one of a CQI, a PMI and a RI. The RI of the second channel status is same as the RI of the first channel status.
US10263679B2 Method for supporting beamforming in communication network
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for performing communications based on multiple antennas in a communication network. An operation method performed in a multi-antenna performing beamforming in a communication network according to the present disclosure may comprise selecting a beamformer generating a transmission beam for transmitting data to a plurality of communication nodes included in the communication network among a plurality of beamformers included in the multi-antenna; selecting at least one antenna panel corresponding to each of the plurality of communication nodes among a plurality of antenna panels included in the selected beamformer; configuring parameters for respectively allocating independent transmission beams to the plurality of communication nodes based on the selected at least one antenna panel; and transmitting data to the plurality of communication nodes using transmission beams through the plurality of antenna panels based on the configured parameter.
US10263678B2 Preamble design within wireless communications
A wireless communication device (alternatively, device) includes a processor configured to support communications with other wireless communication device(s) and to generate and process signals for such communications. In some examples, the device includes a communication interface and a processor, among other possible circuitries, components, elements, etc. to support communications with other wireless communication device(s) and to generate and process signals for such communications. The device is configured to generate OFDM/A packets having certain characteristics based on different packet formats. For example, a first OFDM/A packet has first characteristic(s) based on a first packet format, a second OFDM/A packet has second characteristic(s) based on a second packet format, and so on. A receiver device is configured to process such OFDM/A packets to determine characteristic(s) thereof to determine, identify, classify, etc. their respective packet formats so that the OFDM/A packets can be properly and appropriately processed based on their particular packet formats.
US10263676B2 Layer mapping method and data transmission method for MIMO system
A method for indicating a combination between a codeword and a layer in a MIMO communication, system, a layer mapping method, and a data transmission method using the same are disclosed. A minimum number of codeword-layer mapping combinations from among all available combinations based on the’ numbers of all codewords and all layers are pre-defined in consideration of a ratio of a codeword to a layer, a reception performance of a receiver, and reduction of combinations, so that a data transmission method using the predefined combinations is implemented. If a specific one codeword is mapped to at least two layers, a diversity gain can be acquired.
US10263675B2 Method and device for efficient precoder search
The disclosure relates to a method performed in a wireless device for establishing a feedback metric. The wireless device is configured with a grouping of available precoding matrix indicators, PMIs, of a codebook, the grouping comprising two or more groups each of which comprises an exclusive subset of the available precoding matrix indicators, PMIs. The method comprises: identifying for one or more rank indicator, RI, hypotheses a respective parent PMI providing the highest link quality metric, LQM; establishing for one or more of the identified parent PMIs, a respective set of child PMIs; determining a link quality metric, LQM for each child PMIs of the established one or more sets of child PMIs; and establishing the feedback metric to be the child PMI having the highest link quality metric, LQM. The disclosure also relates to a wireless device, method in a network node, network node, computer programs and computer program products.
US10263674B2 Method for determining precoding matrix indicator, user equipment, and base station
A method for determining a precoding matrix indicator, user equipment, and a base station are disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. The method includes: receiving a first reference signal set sent by a base station, where the first reference signal set is associated with a user equipment-specific matrix or matrix set; selecting a precoding matrix based on the first reference signal set, where the precoding matrix is a function of the user equipment-specific matrix or matrix set; and sending a precoding matrix indicator to the base station, where the precoding matrix indicator corresponds to the selected precoding matrix. In the embodiments of the present invention, CSI feedback precision can be improved without excessively increasing feedback overhead, thereby improving system performance.
US10263673B2 Signal transmission method and device
Embodiments of the present invention provide a signal transmission method and device. The method includes: determining, by a sending device, a target precoding matrix V, where V=(H)−1·{tilde over (H)}, H indicates a channel matrix between the sending device and a receiving device, {tilde over (H)} indicates an equivalent channel matrix between the sending device and the receiving device, ({tilde over (H)}H·{tilde over (H)}) or ({tilde over (H)}·{tilde over (H)}H) is a diagonal matrix, and {tilde over (H)} is related to a transmission distance D between the sending device and the receiving device and an element spacing of an antenna of the receiving device; and sending, by the sending device, a signal to the receiving device according to the target precoding matrix V. Because {tilde over (H)} meets a characteristic that ({tilde over (H)}H·{tilde over (H)}) or ({tilde over (H)}·{tilde over (H)}H) is a diagonal matrix, a channel corresponding to {tilde over (H)} can support multiple data stream transmission. Therefore, the signal transmission method and device provided in the embodiments of the present invention can support multiple data stream transmission.
US10263669B2 Tiered control of iterative MIMO receivers
In order to balance the power requirements of a MIMO receiver with the gains that may be achieved through its use, an apparatus determines whether a current configuration of the UE supports iterative MIMO reception. When it is determined that the current configuration of the UE supports iterative MIMO reception, the apparatus determines whether at least one parameter of the received signal is within a corresponding target condition, respectively, for each of the at least one parameters, e.g., including determining whether a scheduling percentage meets a scheduling threshold and whether an error rate is within an error rate range. When both the configuration supports iterative MIMO reception and the signal parameter(s) meet the corresponding target condition(s), the apparatus uses the iterative MIMO receiver. If not, the apparatus uses a serial receiver.
US10263667B2 Mesh network device with power line communications (PLC) and wireless connections
Network hardware devices organized in a wireless mesh network (WMN) in which one network hardware devices includes a first wireless radio and a power line communications (PLC) radio coupled to a processing device. The processing device communicates, using the first wireless radio, first data with a second mesh network device over a wireless link between the first wireless radio and a first wireless radio of the second mesh network device. The processing device also communicates, via the power distribution network via the PLC radio, second data with the second mesh network device over a PLC link between the first PLC radio and a first PLC radio of the second mesh network device. The first data and the second data may be redundant data. The first data may be content data and second data may be control data. The first and second data may be subsets of the same digital content.
US10263664B2 Signal transmission method, apparatus, and signal transmission system
Embodiments of the present invention provide a signal transmission method. The method includes: sequentially rotating phases of to-be-sent signals on a line set 1 by different angles and in relative to phases of to-be-sent signals on a line set 2, and sequentially sending, to a user side, the to-be-sent signals whose phases are rotated. The method also includes receiving a rotation factor that is of a high-quality received signal on the line set 1 and that is fed back by the user side, where the high-quality received signal includes a received signal with a high signal-to-noise ratio or high power. The method also includes using the rotation factor fed back by the user side as a fixed rotation factor, and rotating, according to the fixed rotation factor, a phase of a signal to be subsequently sent on the line set 1.
US10263662B2 Cyclic-frequency shift orthogonal frequency division multiplex device
The invention discloses a cyclic-Frequency shift orthogonal frequency division multiplex spread spectrum device, comprising: at least one communication device for performing the conversion between a series of bits and a frequency domain symbol out of a plurality of frequency combination patterns; wherein different patterns correspond to different bit values; and the device forms a cyclic frequency shift value utilizing a frequency reordering, each of the cyclic frequency shift values corresponding to a frequency combination pattern.
US10263660B2 Methods and apparatus for construction of SCMA codebooks
Disclosed are methods and apparatus used in wireless communications. The methods and apparatus establish a codebook for use in sparse code multiple access (SCMA) encoded communications, in particular. The SCMA codebook is configured to set the codebook for at least one layer (i.e., a user) to include a constellation of points having a first grouping of constellation points located at first radial distance from an origin in a complex plane and a second grouping of constellation points located at a second radial distance from the origin. This codebook arrangement provides increased gains at receivers by optimizing the constellation shape to improve the distance between constellation points (i.e., SCMA codebook performance), and in particular more robust performance when encountering amplitude and phase misalignment in uplink (UL) multiple access.
US10263658B2 Protective cover and electronic device having it
A protective cover and an electronic device having it are provided. The protective cover for receiving and protecting at least part of an electronic device includes a first case frame comprising a mounting surface for mounting the electronic device, a second case frame for forming an exterior of the protective cover by combining with the first case frame, and at least one electronic component interposed between the first case frame and the second case frame and electrically connected to the electronic device. Thus, the electronic device can be protected from an external impact or a foreign substance, and various additional functions can be performed in aid of the electronic device.
US10263651B1 Spatial power-combining devices with amplifier connectors
Spatial power-combining devices having amplifier connectors are disclosed. A spatial power-combining device structure includes a plate including a first face, a second face that opposes the first face, an exterior surface between the first face and the second face, and a plurality of amplifier connectors accessible at the exterior surface. A waveguide assembly is coupled to the plate at the first face, the waveguide assembly including an inner housing including a plurality of antenna signal conductors and an outer housing including a plurality of antenna ground conductors. A coaxial waveguide section is coupled to the waveguide assembly. The plurality of amplifier connectors may be radially arranged in the plate. A plurality of amplifier modules are on the exterior surface and coupled to corresponding ones of the plurality of amplifier connectors.
US10263647B2 Multiplexing architectures for wireless applications
Multiplexing architectures for wireless applications. In some embodiments, a front-end architecture can include a first power amplifier having an output coupled to a transmit filter through a path that is substantially free of a switch. The transmit filter can be configured for a first transmit band or a second transmit band, with the first and second transmit bands at least partially overlapping with each other. The front-end architecture can further include a receive filter configured for at least a first receive band corresponding to the first transmit band, and a second power amplifier having an output capable of being coupled to a first duplexer or a second duplexer through a selector switch. The first duplexer can include a receive portion configured for a second receive band corresponding to the second transmit band.
US10263646B2 Analog processing system for massive-MIMO
An analog processing subsystem is disclosed. Said subsystem comprising at least one antenna (202,302), a duplexer (202a,302a), at least one power amplifier (203a,203b), at least one mixer (204a,204b, 304a, 304b) and an interface connectable to a baseband processing subsystem. The at least one mixer (204a,204b,304a,304b) is adapted to down-convert and inphase/quadrature—IQ—demodulate a received analog radio frequency signal, received by the at least one antenna (202,302), to provide a received analog baseband signal and to IQ-modulate and up-convert a transmit analog baseband signal, to be transmitted by the at least one antenna (202, 302), to provide a transmit analog radio frequency signal. The analog processing subsystem is comprised on a single analog radio frequency processing chip (201,301) comprising a metallization on at least one side of the chip for integration of the at least one antenna (202,302).
US10263645B2 Error correction and decoding
In an embodiment, an error detection and correction apparatus includes a positive edge triggered flip-flop that receives syndrome input based on a syndrome output a syndrome generator indicating whether or not input data includes an error, whereby the positive edge triggered flip-flop further provides a syndrome output to an error location decoder.
US10263641B2 Reception apparatus and associated method of receiving encoded data
A transmission apparatus includes an encoder that codes a data sequence with a parity check matrix, wherein the data sequence includes a final information bit sequence and virtual information bits, and outputs the final information bit sequence and a parity sequence, as LDPC codes, and a transmitter that transmits the LDPC codes as a transmission data. A column length of the parity check matrix is longer than a total length of the final information bit sequence and the parity sequence, by a length of the virtual information bits that are set to “0” and are not transmitted. The total length of the final information bit sequence and the parity sequence has a sequence length corresponding to a length from a first column to a determined column of the parity check matrix. The encoder generates the LDPC codes by using the first column to the determined column among one or more column(s) of the parity check matrix.
US10263633B2 Modulators
This application relates time-encoding modulators such as may be used as part of analogue-to-digital conversion. A time-encoding modulator (100) receives an analogue input signal (SIN) at an input node (102) and outputs a corresponding time-encoded signal (SOUT) at an output node (103). A hysteretic comparator (101) has a first comparator input connected to the input node and a comparator output connected to the output node. A feedback path extends between the output node and a second comparator input of the hysteretic comparator; with a filter arrangement (104) arranged to apply filtering to the feedback path. The hysteretic comparator (101) compares the input signal (SIN) to the feedback signal (SFB) with hysteresis. This provides a pulse-width modulated output signal (SOUT) where the duty cycle encodes the input signal (SIN).
US10263628B2 Apparatuses and methods for converting fluctuations in periodicity of an input signal into fluctuations in amplitude of an output signal
An exemplary apparatus for converting fluctuations in periodicity of an input signal into proportional fluctuations in the amplitude of an output signal includes: an input line for accepting an input signal; a delay element with an input coupled to the input line and an output; a detector having a first input coupled to the input line, a second input coupled to the output of the delay element, and an output; an integrator having an input coupled to the output of the detector and an output; and an output line coupled to the output of the integrator. The delay element introduces a time delay which is greater than zero and less than twice the nominal oscillation period of the input signal. The detector performs a differencing operation. The integrator has a time constant of integration that is smaller than twice the delay applied by the delay element.
US10263627B1 Delay-locked loop having initialization circuit
A delay-locked loop (DLL) includes a delay line configured to receive a reference clock signal and a control signal, and generate a first plurality of clock signals. Each clock signal of the first plurality is configured to have a different phase delay relative to the reference clock signal. A phase frequency detector is coupled to the delay circuit and is configured to receive a first clock signal and a second clock signal of the first plurality, and generate up and down control signals. A charge pump is coupled to receive the up and down control signals and generates a charge pump current based on the up and down control signals. An output of the charge pump is coupled to the delay line at a voltage control node. An initialization circuit is coupled to the voltage control node and is configured to generate an initialization voltage based on the reference clock signal frequency.
US10263623B1 Circuit for and method of storing data in an integrated circuit device
A circuit for storing data in an integrated circuit is described. The circuit comprises an inverter comprising a first transistor having a first gate configured to receive input data and a first output configured to generate a first inverted data output and a second transistor having a second gate configured to receive the input data and a second output configured to generate a second inverted data output; a first pass gate coupled to the first output of the inverter; a second pass gate coupled to the second output of the inverter; and a storage element having an input coupled to receive an output of the first pass gate and an output of the second pass gate. A method of storing data in an integrated circuit is also described.
US10263622B2 Semiconductor apparatus and method of controlling MOS transistor
[Object] To provide a semiconductor apparatus and a method of controlling a MOS transistor, with which a leak current of the MOS transistor can be suppressed. [Solving Means] A semiconductor apparatus includes a MOS transistor and a voltage application unit that applies, when the MOS transistor is off, a voltage for controlling a threshold value of the MOS transistor in a shallower direction onto a substrate of the MOS transistor.
US10263620B2 Continuously charged isolated supply network
A floating core network for secure isolation of a circuit from an external supply interface is described. Isolation of a core is accomplished through a dynamic current limiting network providing an isolated core voltage to the core; and an isolated supply for the corresponding core that is continuously recharged by the dynamic current limiting network. The dynamic current limiting network can include two control loops, one control loop providing a fixed gate voltage to a p-type transistor supplying current to the isolated supply and another control loop providing a fixed gate voltage to an n-type transistor sinking current from the isolated supply.
US10263608B2 Filtered sampling circuit and a method of controlling a filtered sampling circuit
A circuit comprises an amplifier, a first switch arranged between an amplifier input and an amplifier output, a first capacitor, a first resistor, a second switch, a third switch, a first converter coupled to the first amplifier output, a register storing a last digital value, a second converter converting the stored last digital value into a corresponding voltage value, and a control circuit. The control circuit charges the first capacitor to the corresponding voltage value by coupling a second converter output to a second capacitor terminal and switching on the first switch, or by coupling the second converter output to the first capacitor terminal and switching on the third switch; switches on the first switch and the second switch for providing the input voltage signal to the first capacitor; and switches on the third switch for determining a subsequent digital value of the converted output amplifier signal.
US10263607B1 Pulse filtering circuit
The present disclosure provides a pulse filtering circuit with two input ports and two output ports, including: a first signal path with a first buffer unit, a first comparison unit, and a first shaping unit; and a second signal path with a second buffer unit, a second comparison unit, and a second shaping unit; each of the first comparison unit and the second comparison unit has four ports, which are a first port, a second port, a third port and a fourth port; the first port of each comparison unit serves as an input control port, the second port of each comparison unit serves as an output port, the third port serves as a fixed potential port, and the fourth port serves as a floating potential input port. The new pulse filtering circuit of the present disclosure may eliminate the common-mode noise signal, especially the dV/dt common-mode noise generated by the power supply, and therefore the circuit has a strong anti-dV/dt noise capability and a small transmission delay, and at the same time reduces the chip area and production costs due to its simple circuit structure.
US10263598B2 Acoustic resonator and method of manufacturing the same
An acoustic resonator and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The acoustic resonator includes a resonance part including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a piezoelectric layer disposed between the first and second electrodes; and a substrate disposed below the resonance part. The piezoelectric layer is disposed on a flat surface of the first electrode.
US10263595B2 Method and apparatus for adapting a variable impedance network
The present disclosure may include, for example, a tunable capacitor having a decoder for generating a plurality of control signals, and an array of tunable switched capacitors comprising a plurality of fixed capacitors coupled to a plurality of switches. The plurality of switches can be controlled by the plurality of control signals to manage a tunable range of reactance of the array of tunable switched capacitors. Additionally, the array of tunable switched capacitors is adapted to have non-uniform quality (Q) factors. Additional embodiments are disclosed.
US10263594B2 Impedance matching circuit for radio-frequency amplifier
Impedance matching circuit for radio-frequency amplifier. In some embodiments, an impedance matching circuit can include a primary metal trace having a first end configured to be capable of being coupled to a voltage source for the power amplifier, and a second end configured to be capable of being coupled to an output of the power amplifier. The impedance matching circuit can further include a secondary metal trace having first end coupled to the second end of the primary metal trace, and a second end configured to be capable of being coupled to an output node. The impedance matching circuit can further include a capacitance implemented between the first and second ends of the secondary metal trace, and be configured to trap a harmonic associated with an amplified signal at the output of the power amplifier.
US10263592B2 Optimal response reflectionless filters
Reflectionless low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop, all-pass, all-stop, and multi-band filters, as well as a method for designing such filters is disclosed, along with a method of enhancing the performance of such filters through the use of unmatched sub-networks to realize an optimal frequency response, such as the Chebyshev equal-ripple response. These filters preferably function by absorbing the stop-band portion of the spectrum rather than reflecting it back to the source, which has significant advantages in many different applications. The unmatched sub-networks preferably offer additional degrees of freedom by which element values can be assigned to realize improved cutoff sharpness, stop-band rejection, or other measures of performance.
US10263588B2 Method of manufacturing piezoelectric vibrator element, piezoelectric vibrator element, and piezoelectric vibrator
A method of manufacturing a piezoelectric vibrator element, a piezoelectric vibrator element, and a piezoelectric vibrator, superior in vibration characteristics, high in quality, and capable of suppressing a variation in frequency after a frequency adjustment, are provided. The method includes a first frequency adjustment step of performing ion milling on a weight metal film for a frequency adjustment formed on a surface of a tip part in each of a pair of vibrating arm parts, and a second frequency adjustment step of performing ion milling on the weight metal film at a lower etch rate than in the first frequency adjustment step after the first frequency adjustment step.
US10263587B2 Packaged resonator with polymeric air cavity package
A packaged resonator includes a substrate, an acoustic stack, a first polymer layer and a second polymer layer. The acoustic stack is disposed over the substrate. The first polymer layer is disposed over the substrate surrounding the acoustic stack. The first polymer layer also provides a first air gap above the acoustic stack. The second polymer layer is disposed over the acoustic stack and above the first air gap.
US10263585B2 Amplifier system and method for controlling amplifier
An amplifier system includes a main amplifier, a cross-over current detector and a controller. The main amplifier includes at least a first driving transistor and a second driving transistor serving as a differential pair, wherein the first driving transistor and the second driving transistor are arranged to receive a first input signal and a second input signal, respectively. The cross-over current detector is coupled to the main amplifier, and is arranged for detecting a cross-over current of the main amplifier, wherein the cross-over current of the main amplifier is an overlapped current from the differential pair. The controller is coupled to the main amplifier and the cross-over current detector, and is arranged for generating a control signal to control a gain of the main amplifier according to an output of the main amplifier and the cross-over current of the main amplifier.
US10263581B2 Amplifier calibration
An amplifier circuit can include an amplifier and a resistor network coupled to the amplifier. The resistor network can include a range resistor coupled in parallel to a resistor string, and one or more switches coupled to the resistor string. The resistor network can be used to calibrate gain and common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) of the amplifier circuit.
US10263578B2 Power amplifier, a radio frequency electronic device and a method for operating a power amplifier
A power amplifier with adjustable voltage standing wave ratio is described which comprises an amplifier unit, a coupler configured to obtain an incident power and a coupled reflected power, and a power control unit. The power control unit is configured to control the amplifier unit. The power control unit has two power detectors configured to provide actuating variables which correspond to the incident power and the reflected power, respectively. The power control unit comprises two digital potentiometers which are configured to variably weight the actuating variables wherein the power control unit is configured to determine a control variable for the amplifier unit based on the actuating variables such that a predetermined power level related to a set value of the voltage standing wave ratio is not exceeded by the incident power and/or the reflected power. Further, a radio frequency electronic device and a method are described.
US10263576B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit, communication module, and smart meter
A semiconductor integrated circuit includes a transformer that includes a first winding and a second winding, a low-noise amplifier circuit that includes an input terminal in which at least one end of the second winding of the transformer is connected to the input terminal; and a switch that is provided between the one end and another end of the second winding of the transformer. The switch is opened and the transformer functions as an input impedance matching circuit for the low-noise amplifier circuit in a period in which a reception signal is supplied to the first winding of the transformer. On the other hand, the switch is closed and the transformer is caused to become an element including a predetermined capacitance in a period in which another circuit connected to the predetermined node operates.
US10263573B2 Driver with distributed architecture
A distributed driver for an optic signal generator has a first amplifier cell with one or more amplifiers configured to receive and amplify an input signal to create a first amplified signal. A second amplifier cell has one or more amplifiers configured to receive and amplify the input signal to create a second amplified signal. A first conductive path and second conductive path connects to the first amplifier cell and the second amplifier cell such that the inductance associated with the first and second conductive path counteracts a capacitance associated with the first amplifier cell and the second amplifier cell. A variable capacitor may be part of the first amplifier cell and/or the second amplifier cell to selectively tune the capacitance of the distributed driver. A distributed bias circuit may be part of the first amplifier cell and/or the second amplifier cell to bias an optic signal transmitter.
US10263571B2 Protection circuit for an RF power amplifier
An RF PA and an RF PA protection circuit are disclosed according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The RF PA includes an RF PA bias circuit and an RF PA transistor element. The RF PA transistor element has a first current terminal and a control terminal. The RF PA protection circuit is coupled between the RF PA bias circuit and the first current terminal. The RF PA protection circuit reduces a current through the first current terminal using the RF PA bias circuit when a magnitude of a voltage at the first current terminal exceeds a protection threshold.
US10263570B2 Amplifier arrangement and method
The present invention provides an amplifier arrangement for amplifying a broadband signal, the amplifier arrangement comprising a signal splitter configured to receive the broadband signal and output a first split signal and a second split signal, and a balanced amplifier that is coupled to the signal splitter and is configured to amplify the first split signal and the second split signal and is configured to output a single amplified broadband signal based on the amplified first split signal and the amplified second split signal. The present invention further provides a respective method.
US10263564B2 Voltage-controlled oscillator
A voltage-controlled oscillator includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a first center-tapped inductor, two first varactors, a second center-tapped inductor and two second varactors. The first and second transistors cooperatively forma cross-connected pair. The first center-tapped inductor and the first varactors cooperatively form a first LC tank. The second center-tapped inductor and the second varactors cooperatively forma second LC tank. The cross-connected pair is connected between the first and second LC tanks. The first and second center-tapped inductors are mutual-inductively coupled to each other. An oscillation signal pair is provided between the first LC tank and the cross-connected pair.
US10263554B2 Power supply device for internal combustion engine
A power supply device for an internal combustion engine, using a generator driven by an internal combustion engine as a power source and supplying power to a first load that needs to be constantly driven to cause the internal combustion engine to operate and a second load that is permitted not to drive during startup of the engine, wherein a first generation coil for driving the first load and a second generation coil for driving the second load are provided to be magnetically-coupled tightly in the generator, and voltage supplied to a load is boosted to a higher voltage value than conventionally achieved by performing chopper control of an energizing current of the first generation coil and an energizing current of the second generation coil while preventing energization from the second generation coil to a load.
US10263550B2 Gas turbine power generation system and control system used in the same
A gas turbine power generation system having an improved function to stabilize the power system is disclosed. The gas turbine power generation system has a dual-shaft gas turbine, an electric generator mechanically connected to a low pressure turbine of the dual-shaft gas turbine and electrically connected to an electric power system, a rotary electric machine mechanically connected to a high pressure turbine through a compressor of the dual-shaft gas turbine and electrically connected to the electric power system, wherein a power oscillation is suppressed by operation of the rotary electric machine as a motor or as a generator.
US10263545B2 Motor velocity control within an aircraft hydraulic system
A system comprises an aircraft hydraulic system motor, a position sensor, and a programmable controller. The aircraft hydraulic system motor includes a rotor whose position is detected by the position sensor. The position sensor produces an output representative of that position. The programmable controller is configured to receive the output of the position sensor and calculate an estimated velocity of the aircraft hydraulic system motor based on the output of the position sensor. The calculation of the estimated velocity comprises determining both a high bandwidth velocity estimation and a low bandwidth velocity estimation. The programmable controller is additionally configured to compare the estimated velocity to a desired velocity and direct the aircraft hydraulic system motor to increase or decrease velocity based on the comparison.
US10263541B2 Robust single-phase DC/AC inverter for highly varying DC voltages
A single-phase DC/AC inverter has a single-phase inverter bridge with binary switches connected to an RLC low-pass filter. Digital control logic in a control circuit (or in a microcontroller) determines and controls a logic state q determining the position of the switches in the inverter bridge from sensed iL, vC values from the RLC filter. The control logic selects one of multiple possible logic states q based on whether the sensed iL, vC values belongs one of multiple boundary regions of a tracking band in an iL, vC state space.
US10263538B2 Semiconductor device and power conversion device
A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes a transistor including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a gate electrode, an electric resistance being electrically connected to the gate electrode, a diode including an anode being electrically connected to the first electrode and a cathode being electrically connected between the electric resistance and the gate electrode, and a capacitor being connected in parallel with the electric resistance.
US10263534B2 Power conversion device
A power conversion device includes a reactor, a single-phase inverter, and a single-phase converter which are connected in series to each other between an AC power supply and a smoothing capacitor, and performs power conversion between AC voltage of the AC power supply and DC voltage of the smoothing capacitor. The power conversion device includes a control unit which controls switch elements of the single-phase inverter and switch elements of the single-phase converter so that charging operation and discharging operation of the DC capacitor are performed in one switching cycle of the single-phase inverter and the charging amount and the discharging amount thereof are equal to each other.
US10263531B2 Method for manufacturing rectifier and rectifier
A heat dissipation heat sink having a press-fit hole whose inner peripheral surface is a cast skin surface is included; the heat dissipation heat sink is sandwiched by the press-fit head and the insertion guide by aligning the axis of a rectifying element in an insertion guide with the axis of the press-fit hole and making the press-fit head face the heat dissipation heat sink; a protrusion portion of a load receiving jig is made to face the rectifying element in the insertion guide; and the rectifying element is press-fitted into the press-fit hole of the heat dissipation heat sink by pressing the periphery of the press-fit hole of the heat dissipation heat sink (22,23) by the press-fit head and receiving a load applied to the rectifying element by the protrusion portion of the load receiving jig.
US10263529B2 Electrical circuit for delivering power to electronic devices
One or more embodiments of the present disclosure may include a method of power regulation. The method may include determining a peak voltage level on a primary winding of a transformer. The method may also include selecting a particular coarse current level window based on the determined current level. Wherein the particular coarse current level window is one of a plurality of coarse current level windows. The method may additionally include determining a low window value based on the particular coarse current level window. The method may include generating a reference voltage based on the low window value. The method may also include generating a control signal based on the reference voltage. The method may additionally include transmitting the control signal to a switch circuit coupled to the primary winding of the transformer to adjust the current level on the primary winding of the transformer.
US10263526B2 Electrical circuit for isolated voltage conversion
A system includes a boost circuit, a capacitive circuit, and a converter circuit. The boost circuit receives a DC signal at a first DC voltage and generates an intermediate AC signal at a first AC voltage based on the DC signal. The capacitive circuit receives the intermediate AC signal at the first AC voltage and generates an isolated AC signal at the first AC voltage based on the intermediate AC signal at the first AC voltage. The converter circuit receives the isolated AC signal at the first AC voltage; generates a first isolated DC signal at a second DC voltage based on the isolated AC signal at the first AC voltage; and generates a second isolated DC signal at a third DC voltage based on the first isolated DC signal at the second DC voltage. The third DC voltage may be less than the second DC voltage.
US10263522B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit device and power supply system
A semiconductor integrated circuit device includes a first voltage terminal, a second voltage terminal, an output terminal, a high-side MOSFET connected between the first voltage terminal and the output terminal, a low-side MOSFET connected between the output terminal and the second voltage terminal and having first and second gate electrodes, a drive circuit that complementally switches on and off the high-side MOSFET and low-side MOSFET, and a second gate electrode control circuit that generates a second gate control signal supplied to the second gate electrode of the low-side MOSFET. The second gate electrode control circuit has a voltage generating circuit that supplies a negative voltage negative in polarity relative to a voltage at the source of the low-side MOSFET, to the second gate electrode of the low-side MOSFET.
US10263520B2 DC-DC power converters with step-up and/or step-down mode(s)
A DC/DC power converter connected to a DC power source having first and second DC terminals. The DC/DC power converter operates in voltage step-up and step-down modes. The converter includes first and second DC buses connected to the first and second DC terminals and third and fourth DC buses defining a DC link. Energy storage devices are connected between the third and fourth buses. A first converter leg includes a first branch with switches and a second branch. Each switch includes a controllable semiconductor switch and an anti-parallel connected freewheeling diode. A controller switches the controllable semiconductor switches between a conducting and non-conducting state, in the step-up and step-down modes, switching to supply power from the DC power source to the DC link in the step-up mode and to supply power from the DC link to the DC power source in the step-down mode.
US10263515B2 Quasi-analog digital pulse-width modulation control
A power supply for a smooth power output level transitioning includes an energy storage circuit for temporarily storing electric energy for driving a load, a semiconductor switch for pulse-width modulation (PWM) switching, and a digital PWM controller. The digital PWM controller generates a driving waveform to regulate on and off status of the semiconductor switch. The driving waveform toggles between PWM periods of a first type and PWM periods of a second type, and gradually adjusts a ratio of numbers of the PWM periods of the two types over time. The toggling driving waveform achieves one or more intermediate finer power output level that cannot be realized by a single type of PWM period with an intermediate duty cycle, due to the minimum item unit of the driving waveform limited by a clock rate of the digital PWM controller.
US10263513B2 Switched capacitor power converter
A switched capacitor power converter comprising: an input terminal; an output terminal; a plurality of capacitors; a plurality of switches for selectively connecting the plurality of capacitors to each other, and/or to the input terminal, and/or to the output terminal; and a controller configured to operate the plurality of switches based on an output voltage, such that one or more of the plurality capacitors are connected between the input terminal and the output terminal as either: a first-topology, to provide a first conversion ratio; or a second-topology, to provide a second conversion ratio, wherein the second conversion ratio is different to the first conversion ratio.
US10263510B2 DC/DC resonant converters and power factor correction using resonant converters, and corresponding control methods
Various improvements are provided to resonant DC/DC and AC/DC converter circuit. The improvements are of particular interest for LLC circuits. Some examples relate to self-oscillating circuit and others relate to converter circuits with frequency control, for example for power factor correction, driven by an oscillator.
US10263505B2 Filtering of alternating voltage components in the intermediate circuit of a rectifier device of a motor vehicle
A rectifier device which is used for a motor vehicle. Such a device includes a switching unit, which is connected to an intermediate circuit and can be operated with a predetermined switching frequency and provided with a plurality of filter elements connected in an intermediate circuit. Each is equipped with an inter intermediate circuit capacitance. A minimum of the magnitude frequency response of a respective filter element is within a different frequency interval, which has a harmonic of the switching frequency as a middle frequency and an interval length corresponding to the switching frequency as a respective minimum of the magnitude frequency response.
US10263502B2 Voice coil motor
The VCM according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a base unit, a mover including a bobbin arranged at an upper surface of the base unit and formed with a plurality of rotation prevention units along a periphery and a first driving unit arranged at a periphery of the bobbin, a stator including a yoke configured to the base unit to surround the mover and inner yoke units each extended to between the rotation prevention units, and a second driving unit oppositely arranged to the first driving unit, and an elastic member elastically supporting the mover, wherein an object occurrence preventing portion is formed between the rotation prevention unit and the inner yoke units to decrease a contact area between the rotation prevention unit and the inner yoke units.
US10263497B2 System and method for active cooling of on-machine devices
A system and method for cooling an enclosed position feedback device mounted to a motor is disclosed. An active cooling device is mounted between the position feedback device and the housing enclosing the position feedback device. A compliant mount is provided to accommodate vibration in the position feedback device. The compliant mount may be a compliant thermal pad positioned between the feedback device and the active cooling device. Optionally, the compliant mount may be provided between the motor and the position feedback device.
US10263496B2 Cooling apparatus for an electric machine
Provided is a cooling apparatus for an electric machine that is integrally combined with the cover of the electric machine and includes a body portion around the circumference of an external surface of the cover that has a first part which is formed at a first angle in a direction away from the cover, and a second part which is formed in a second angle in a downward direction which is opposite the direction of the first part, wherein the first part and the second part form an opening therebetween. The body portion is formed above a plurality of fins attached to a frame of the electric machine, wherein the fresh air is introduced into the fins and mixes with air from an air inlet end and exits through an air outlet end at the opposite end of each fin of the plurality of fins.
US10263495B2 Rotary electric machine
In a rotary electric machine, a power supply unit includes a metal casing, a power circuit unit mounted in the metal casing, and a control board for controlling an operation of the power circuit unit, and supplies power to a motor main body. The power circuit unit includes a plurality of power semiconductor components and a capacitor unit. The plurality of power semiconductor components and the capacitor unit are disposed alternately on a plane perpendicular to a rotary shaft of the motor main body.
US10263492B2 Wheel having electricity generation-combined electromechanical means having plurality of auxiliary power structures
The present invention relates to a wheel including a means for power generation and transfer having a plurality of auxiliary power units in which compartments are formed inside one wheel, and a plurality of auxiliary power units capable of generating auxiliary power separately from a main power source are installed in the compartments, such that it is possible to secure increased driving force and rotational force while minimizing costs required for securing compartments required to facilitate a separate auxiliary power source, as well as decrease a used power due to driving an apparatus using the auxiliary power, and by reasonably solving the problems entailed in the wheel including a means for power generation and transfer, efficiency thereof is significantly improved.
US10263491B2 Electromechanical actuator damping
The invention provides a stator for an electric motor comprising a plurality of teeth separated by slots, and comprising conductive material provided in the slots between two or more of the teeth.
US10263488B2 Stator with insulating bobbin in a brushless motor
A brushless motor includes a stator core having a plurality of tooth portions; a lower insulating bobbin connected to a lower face of the stator core, the lower insulating bobbin having a plurality of lower slot insulation portions each corresponding to a respective tooth portion; and an upper insulating bobbin connected to an upper face of the stator core, the upper insulating bobbin having a plurality of upper slot insulation portions each corresponding to a respective tooth portions such that the upper slot insulation portions, the tooth portions, and the lower slot insulation portions define a plurality of coil wound portions. The plurality of coil wound portions includes at least one group of coil wound portions with each group having first to sixth coil wound portions. All of the coil wound portions of all groups are wound by a single lead wire.
US10263487B2 Household appliance electric motor terminal direct socket connection structure
The present invention relates to an electrical household appliance comprising an electric motor with a stator having a core around which a coil is wrapped to be connected to a motor power socket by an electrical connection terminal. An electric motor is disclosed, the electric motor comprising a stator which contains a core wrapped with a coil therearound, an electrical connection terminal into which a mag mate terminal having at least one slit is inserted to be electrically connected to the coil through insertion of the coil into the slit.
US10263486B2 Rotary electric machine stator
A plurality of coil groups are each configured by connecting a tip portion of a first conductor terminal and a tip portion of a second conductor terminal that is subject to connection therewith using a connecting conductor, and the connecting conductors include: a pair of connecting portions that are respectively disposed so as to contact the tip portion of the first conductor terminal and the tip portion of the second conductor terminal that is subject to connection therewith in a circumferential direction of the tip portions so as to be parallel to the tip portions, and that are joined together with the tip portions; and a linking portion that links the pair of connecting portions.
US10263479B2 Electrical rotating machine
Provided is a stator for an electrical rotating machine. The stator includes a stator core having a magnetic material. The stator core includes a cylindrical yoke extending in an axial direction of the stator. The yoke includes a plurality of yoke pieces having fracture surfaces disposed relative to each other along a circumferential direction of the yoke. The fracture surfaces of mutually adjacent yoke pieces of the plurality of yoke pieces have the fracture surfaces thereof in direct contact with each other. The stator core further includes a plurality of teeth extending in a radial direction from the yoke. Each of the teeth is provided on at least one of the plurality of yoke pieces. The stator further includes a stator coil wound around the teeth.
US10263477B2 Power transmitting apparatus, power receiving apparatus, control methods therefor, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
A power transmitting apparatus supporting a plurality of wireless power transmission methods, acquires information about at least one wireless power transmission method supported by a power receiving apparatus from the power receiving apparatus, decides, based on the acquired information, a wireless power transmission method to be used for power transmission to the power receiving apparatus, and transmits power to the power receiving apparatus by the decided wireless power transmission method.
US10263475B2 Method and system for a complementary metal oxide semiconductor wireless power receiver
Methods and systems for a complementary metal oxide semiconductor wireless power receiver may include a receiver chip with an inductor, a configurable capacitance, and a rectifier. The method may include receiving an RF signal utilizing the inductor, extracting a clock signal from the received RF signal, generating a DC voltage utilizing a rectifier circuit, sampling the DC voltage, and adjusting the configurable capacitance based on the sampled DC voltage. The rectifier circuit may include CMOS transistors and T-gate switches for coupling to the inductor. The T-gate switches may be controlled by the generated DC voltage. A signed based gradient-descent algorithm may be utilized to maximize the DC voltage. The DC voltage may be sampled utilizing a comparator powered by the DC voltage, which may adaptively configure the capacitance. The inductor may be shielded utilizing a floating shield. The DC voltage may be increased utilizing a voltage-boosting rectifier.
US10263469B2 Wireless inductive power transfer
A power transmitter (101) is arranged to transfer power to a power receiver (105) via a wireless inductive power transfer signal transmitted from a transmit coil (103) to a power receiver (105). A first communication unit (305) communicates a message to the power receiver (105) on a first communication link A second communication unit (307) receives data from the power receiver (105) on a separate second communication link having a longer range. The power receiver (105) comprises a third communication unit (405) which receives the first message. A response generator (407) generates a response message to the message and a fourth communication unit (409) transmits the response message to the power transmitter (103) over the second communication link. The power transmitter (103) determines an expected response message to the message and a power controller (303) controls the power level of the power transfer signal dependent on whether a message is received on the second communication link corresponding to the expected response message.
US10263464B2 System and method for communicating bidirectionally and simultaneously
Method and system for communicating between a first piece of equipment and a second piece of equipment connected to the first piece of equipment via a single-conductor transmission line, wherein data (DATA1, DATA2) are transmitted from the first piece of equipment to the second piece of equipment by pulse width modulation of a transmission signal emitted on the transmission line, and wherein data are transmitted from the second piece of equipment to the first piece of equipment by amplitude modulation of said transmission signal.
US10263460B2 Uninterruptible power supply systems and methods for communication systems
An uninterruptible power supply adapted to be connected between an AC line and a load a battery system for storing battery power, an inverter, a transformer, and a controller. The inverter is operatively connected to the battery system. The transformer comprises a primary winding adapted to be operatively connected to the AC line, a load winding adapted to be operatively connected to the load, and an inverter winding operatively connected to the inverter. The controller controls the inverter to operate in a first mode in which the inverter supplies power to the battery system, a second mode in which the inverter supplies power to the load winding using battery power stored in the battery system, and, based on a cost value indicative of reduction of life of the battery system, a third mode in which the inverter supplies power to the primary winding using battery power stored in the battery system.
US10263459B2 Power supply system
A power supply system includes a plurality of uninterruptible power supplies provided for a load in parallel. The uninterruptible power supplies each include a power supply unit configured to supply the load with power and being larger in capacitance than the load, and a switch provided between the power supply unit and the load. The power supply system further includes a control unit selecting a first uninterruptible power supply of the plurality of uninterruptible power supplies, and setting the switch of the first uninterruptible power supply to the on state.
US10263455B2 Automated programmable battery balancing system and method of use
The present disclosure provides a programmable controller for monitoring battery performance and usage at a remote pump jack location. The disclosure provides an energy efficient controller and display system which allows the operator to quickly and accurately test batteries in an installation. It uses programmable logic to switch between system modes and decide which battery supplies power to the output. Further it will sense any high voltages at and disable the input from the faulty source. Further, the programmable logic is designed such that the mode selection process is automatic when the system is in operation. The purpose is to elongate battery and connected equipment life by preventing battery failure. The present disclosure also provides an easy and economical method of communicating potential battery failure and status to an operator via cell phone communication.
US10263454B2 Charger and power delivery control chip and charging method thereof
A charger and a power delivery control chip and a charging method thereof are provided. Resistance values of equivalent resistances corresponding to a power supply bus are calculated according to a charging current and voltage sensing signals respectively provided by chips of a first connector and a second connector. A charging voltage supplied to the power supply bus is adjusted according to a target charging voltage, a current charging current, and variations of the resistance values of the equivalent resistances corresponding to the power supply bus.
US10263450B2 Power regulation in wireless charging
Techniques for power regulation in a system, method, and apparatus are described herein. An apparatus for voltage regulation in a wireless power receiver may include a power switch to selectively supply a regulated voltage to a battery at a regulated current. The apparatus may also include load modulation logic to generate load modulation signaling by toggling the power switch.
US10263447B2 Secondary battery management system
A method and system for managing a battery system. The method including receiving at least one measured characteristic of the battery over a pre-defined time horizon from the at least one sensor, receiving at least one estimated characteristic of the battery from a electrochemical-based battery model based on differential algebraic equations, determining a cost function of a Moving Horizon Estimation based on the at least one measured characteristic and the at least one estimated characteristic, updating the electrochemical-based battery model based on the cost function, estimating at least one state of the at least one battery cell by applying the electrochemical-based battery model, and regulating at least one of charging or discharging of the battery based on the estimation of the at least one state of the at least one battery cell.
US10263442B2 Apparatus and system to manage charging operation of electronic device
Embodiments herein provide an apparatus to manage a charging operation of an electronic device. The apparatus includes a first connector adapted to fit into a charging receptacle of the electronic device. A second connector is adapted to connect to the first connector. The second connector includes a switch member configured to detect a status of the second connector. The status of the second connector is in one of a data synchronization mode and an optimal charging mode. A charging member is configured to perform the charging operation based on the status of the second connector.
US10263436B2 Electrical energy storage unit and control system and applications thereof
An electrical energy storage unit and control system, and applications thereof. In an embodiment, the electrical energy storage unit includes a battery system controller and battery packs. Each battery pack has battery cells, a battery pack controller that monitors the cells, a battery pack cell balancer that adjusts the amount of energy stored in the cells, and a battery pack charger. The battery pack controller operates the battery pack cell balancer and the battery pack charger to control the state-of-charge of the cells. In an embodiment, the cells are lithium ion battery cells.
US10263434B2 Charge and discharge device, charge and discharge control method, and program
A charge and discharge device (10) includes: a battery unit (110) in which m (m is an integer of 3 or more) battery cells (112) that are connected in series are grouped into plural groups (114) including n (n is an integer equal to or larger than 2 and smaller than m) battery cells (112) that are continuously arranged and a part of the battery cells (112) that belong to a certain group is shared by a different group; a cell balance unit (120) that is provided for each group (114) and uniformizes voltages of the battery cells (112) that belong to the group (114); and a control unit (130) that stops the operation of the cell balance unit (120), when a voltage difference of the battery cells (112) that belong to an arbitrary one of the groups (114) is within a predetermined value, and when a total average voltage in all the battery cells (112) and a partial average voltage which is an average voltage of the battery cells (112) that belong to the arbitrary group (114) satisfy a specific condition, the cell balance unit (120) corresponding to the arbitrary group (114).
US10263433B2 Power supply device, power supply system, and sensor system
According to one embodiment, a power supply device includes a voltage conversion circuit configured to convert a voltage of power generated by a power generation element; a plurality of power storage elements connected in parallel with respective load circuits; a switch circuit configured to switch an electrical connection between the voltage conversion circuit and each of the plurality of power storage elements; and a control circuit configured to measure voltages of the plurality of power storage elements and to control the switch circuit based on the measured voltages.
US10263432B1 Multi-mode transmitter with an antenna array for delivering wireless power and providing Wi-Fi access
A method for wireless power transmission is provided. The method comprising emitting, by a first antenna element of a transmitter, a first signal comprising a plurality of wireless power waves establishing a pocket of energy. The method further comprising emitting, by a second antenna element of the transmitter, a second signal different from the first signal. The second signal provides Wi-Fi access.
US10263428B2 Power conversion apparatus, method for controlling power conversion apparatus, and power conversion system
In a power conversion apparatus that has adopted a DC-linkage system, the connection to a load is switched depending on the output characteristics of the power-supply device, to thereby flexibly operate power supply from each power source. The disclosed power conversion apparatus includes: a plurality of connection terminals for connecting the DC power-supply devices; a plurality of voltage transducers connected in series to the plurality of connection terminals; a plurality of DC power output lines electrically independent from one another; a switch for selectively connecting the plurality of voltage transducers and the plurality of DC power output lines with each other; and a controller for controlling the switch, according to the operating state of at least either the plurality of DC power-supply devices or loads connected to the plurality of DC power output lines.
US10263421B2 Load allocation for multi-battery devices
This document describes techniques and apparatuses of load allocation for multi-battery devices. In some embodiments, these techniques and apparatuses determine an amount of load power that a multi-battery device consumes to operate. Respective efficiencies at which the device's multiple batteries are capable of providing power are also determined. A respective portion of load power is then drawn from each of the batteries based on their respective efficiencies.
US10263418B2 Method to protect sensitive devices from electrostatic discharge damage
ESD protection circuitry that includes one, or more, of the following features, characteristics and/or advantages: (i) use of different “diode types” (for example, Schottky type, PN type, p-type diode-connected field-effect transistor (FET) type, NFET type)) in a series-connected diode set (connected in series with respect to a device-under-protection) and a parallel-connected diode set (connected in parallel with respect to a device-under-protection and the series-connected diode set); (ii) a FET is connected in series with a target device such that the FET's gate can be turned on during normal operation and the FET's gate is resistively coupled to the FET's source; and/or (iii) two FETs are connected in series with a target device such both FETs gates can be turned on during normal operation, one FET's gate is resistively coupled to its source, and the other FET's gate is electrically coupled to its drain.
US10263414B2 Adaptive in-rush current control for minimizing MOSFET peak temperature upon voltage step
In one embodiment, a pass MOSFET is coupled in series between an input voltage and a load, and a bypass capacitor is connected in parallel with the load. In response to a voltage step across the MOSFET, the MOSFET is adaptively controlled to conduct an in-rush current of 2ICL=2IL during the bypass capacitor 12 charging time, where ICL is the capacitive current and IL is the load current. This optimizes the in-rush current to achieve a minimum peak temperature of the MOSFET. In one embodiment, a ramp capacitor connected to the drain of the MOSFET is part of a feedback path that tracks the MOSFET drain voltage to control the gate voltage.
US10263413B2 Charging station
A single-phase or multi-phase feed line is connected to a charging connection of the charging station, via which feed line the charge current flows to the charging connection of the charging station regardless of the load capacity identifier of the charge cable. An overload protection device is connected to and monitors the feed line. The overload protection device is an automatically switching overload protection device in which at least one identifier-specific trigger criterion is stored for each of at least two load capacity identifiers of the charging cable. The overload protection device is capable of automatically selecting the identifier-specific trigger criterion assigned to the load capacity identifier depending on the load capacity identifier of the charging cable, and of shutting off a switching device of the overload protection device arranged in the feed line depending on the selected trigger criterion.
US10263412B2 System and method for desaturation detection
In accordance with an embodiment, a method of operating a control circuit includes generating a threshold value based on a drive signal of an external power transistor, and determining an overpower state of the external power transistor based on a voltage at a drain or a collector of the external power transistor and the threshold value.
US10263410B2 Heat-recoverable component, electrical wire bundle, and insulated electrical wire-covering method
A heat-recoverable component includes a tube-shaped or cap-shaped base material layer having heat shrinkability, and an adhesive layer formed on an inner circumferential surface of the base material layer. The adhesive layer includes a low-viscosity adhesive portion and a high-viscosity adhesive portion disposed between the low-viscosity adhesive portion and an opening of the base material layer. The low-viscosity adhesive portion has a shear viscosity of 10 Pa·s or less at a shear rate of 1 s−1 at a heat shrinkage temperature of the base material layer. The high-viscosity adhesive portion has a shear viscosity of 100 Pa·s or more at a shear rate of 1 s−1 at the heat shrinkage temperature of the base material layer. At the heat shrinkage temperature, a ratio of the shear viscosity of the high-viscosity adhesive portion to the shear viscosity of the low-viscosity adhesive portion is 15,000 or less.
US10263408B2 Movement-tolerant wiring arrangement for a stand device
A movement-tolerant wiring arrangement for, among other things, a stand device configured for arrangement in an operating room incorporates a mounting apparatus for movement-tolerant mounting of at least one line, for example a cable, about an axis of rotation between two connection components that are displaceable, such as being twistable, relative to one another; and a fastening apparatus for arranging the at least one line relative to one of the connection components, for example at a socket of the stand device; wherein the mounting apparatus is fixable to the fastening apparatus and configured for movement-tolerant, such as, rotation-tolerant guidance of the at least one line about the axis of rotation and/or in the direction at least approximately parallel to the axis of rotation. Furthermore, a rotary joint, a socket or a stand device, respectively, can incorporate such a wiring arrangement, and can use of such a wiring arrangement at a stand device, for example, in the operating room.
US10263403B2 Adjustable mud ring assembly
A mud ring assembly includes a base member, a movable member, and at least one actuator. The base member is configured to be coupled to a junction box and includes a flange, an opening extending through the flange, and at least one threaded hole extending through the flange. Each threaded hole is spaced apart from the opening. The movable member is positioned in the opening and is configured to support an electrical device. The movable member includes a first edge and a second edge. The first edge is positioned adjacent the first side of the flange and the second edge is positioned adjacent the second side of the flange. The movable member further includes at least one slot positioned proximate the first edge. Each slot is aligned with one threaded hole. The actuator includes a threaded portion, a head, and a bearing flange. Each actuator is secured in one slot by the head and the bearing flange. Each actuator is rotatable relative to the slot. The threaded portion engages one threaded hole such that rotation of the actuator changes the depth of insertion of the movable member within the opening of the base member.
US10263395B2 Airport runway approach lighting apparatus
An airport runway approach lighting apparatus is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the airport runway approach light includes a visible light source configured to emit a visible light beam and an infrared light source configured to emit an infrared beam. A first lens is attached to the visible light source to change the visible light beam emitted from the visible light source to a desired visible light beam pattern. The infrared light source includes a plurality of semiconductor laser diodes distributed on a surface of a laser diode chip in an array.
US10263394B2 Widely tunable swept source
A high-speed, single-mode, high power, reliable and manufacturable wavelength-tunable light source operative to emit wavelength tunable radiation over a wavelength range contained in a wavelength span between about 950 nm and about 1150 nm, including a vertical cavity laser (VCL), the VCL having a gain region with at least one compressively strained quantum well containing Indium, Gallium, and Arsenic.
US10263392B2 Optical waveguide, and optical component and variable wavelength laser which use the same
Provided are: an optical waveguide that relatively easily expands a spot size and that can suppress an increase in optical coupling loss with another optical waveguide element; and an optical component and variable-wavelength laser that use the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide is provided with: a cladding member; and a core layer that is disposed within the cladding member and that is formed as an elongated body having a rectangular cross-sectional shape from a material having a higher refractive index than the material configuring the cladding member. Here, the cross-sectional shape of the core layer is characterized in having a rectangular shape in which the length in the lateral direction is at least 10 times the length in the vertical direction.
US10263388B2 LD module cooling device and laser apparatus
An LD module cooling device includes, in a cooling plate, common flow paths that supply/drain a cooling medium in parallel to/from a plurality of cooling portion flow paths that correspond to a plurality of LD modules, in which the cooling portion flow path is a thin layer flow path having a flow path height and a flow path width that are constant in at least a majority of a flow path length, a rectangular shape of the cooling portion flow path defined by the dimensions flow path length×flow path width overlaps with at least the majority of a main contact surface between the cooling plate and the LD modules as viewed from a front surface of the cooling plate, the flow path height of the cooling portion flow path satisfies at least either one of a condition that flow path height is 1/20 or less of the flow path length and the flow path width, and a condition that the flow path height is 0.5 mm or less, and pressure loss of a cooling medium in the cooling portion flow path is greater than pressure loss of a cooling medium in the common flow paths.
US10263387B2 Light emitting device
A light-emitting device includes: a base having a depressed portion upwardly opening, the depressed portion having a bottom surface, surrounding surfaces and at least one placement surface disposed at a position higher than the bottom surface; at least one semiconductor laser element mounted on or above the bottom surface; and a wavelength conversion member enclosed in the depressed portion to convert a wavelength of light from the at least one semiconductor laser element, the wavelength conversion member having a lower surface disposed on the at least one placement surface and a circumferential edge partly surrounded by the surrounding surfaces.
US10263386B1 Four-wave mixing reduction due to raman pumps in optical communication systems
A Raman pump system for a Raman amplifier includes a plurality of primary Raman pumps each at a corresponding wavelength; and at least one pair of redundant Raman pumps including a primary redundant Raman pump at a primary wavelength and a secondary redundant Raman pump at a secondary wavelength, wherein only one of the primary redundant Raman pump and the secondary redundant Raman pump is employed based on a zero dispersion wavelength location of a fiber over which the Raman pump system operates. The secondary wavelength can be separated from the primary wavelength by at least 2 nm or 3 nm and no more than 10 nm. The Raman pump system can provide amplification across both the C Band and the L Band.
US10263384B2 Laser system having a dual pulse-length regime
A single loop hardware-based system for producing laser pulses in a microsecond scale operational mode includes a GUI to enable a user to select the operational mode of the system; a laser source for producing one or more laser beam pulses, the laser source being a diode laser pump source module; a DSP which enables and disables a hardware-based FPGA. The FPGA controls the diode pump source module. When a user selects one or more microsecond scale laser sub-pulses on the GUI, the DSP transmits to the FPGA the sub-pulse energy level and the sub-pulse on-time selected by the user on the GUI. A photodetector operatively connected to the hardware-based system measures the power of the laser pulse beam that was transmitted to the photodetector and, in a feedback mode, transmits a feedback signal of that power measurement to the FPGA. The FPGA compares the power of the laser beam measured by the photodetector to the power of the laser beam selected by the user on the GUI. If the power level read by the FPGA is higher than the selected power level, the FGPA decreases the power level to the pumping source module for any subsequent laser pulses; and if the power level read by the FPGA is less than the selected power level, the FGPA increases the power level to the pumping source module for subsequent laser pulses.
US10263382B1 Device, system and method with burst mode laser source system forming laser-induced radio frequency (LIRF) energy
A device comprising a master clock configured to produce a pulse sequence having a wideband light signal of approximately 800 nanometers or red visible wavelength of a predetermined amplitude. The device comprises X laser amplifiers along a common optical path each amplifier being triggered by a burst of X pulses with high-peak power and high-average power. The X laser amplifiers receive the pulse sequence of the master clock and sequentially amplifying the pulse sequence wherein a last laser amplifier of the X laser amplifiers produces an amplified pulse sequence. A compressor is configured to compress the amplified pulse sequence to produce a laser signal having a sequence of directed energy (DE) pulses each DE pulse having a pulse width in a femtosecond range to induce when striking a solid surface of a target object transient electric fields in a microwave frequency range. A system and method are also provided.
US10263380B2 Crosstalk reduction in electrical interconnects
Embodiments reduce crosstalk between electrical interconnects by offsetting pairs of electrical interconnects in an electrical system to produce a staggered interconnect pattern for which magnetic flux through a loop formed by a victim interconnect pair is effectively canceled. Magnetic field vectors generated by an aggressor pair of interconnects can pass through a loop-bounded surface defined by a victim pair of interconnects in the system. In the staggered interconnect pattern, the victim interconnect pair is offset with respect to the aggressor interconnect pair so that the field vectors passing through the victim pair's loop-bounded surface in one direction are substantially balanced by the field vectors passing through the victim pair's loop-bounded surface in the opposite direction, thereby minimizing the effect of the aggressor pair's magnetic field on the victim pair. Since crosstalk is proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic flux, reducing the magnetic flux can reduce the crosstalk.
US10263379B2 Large deflection canted coil springs, connectors, and related methods
A connector assembly having a housing and pin and a spring contact located therebetween to take up a set gap between the pin and the housing. The spring contact can be a canted coil spring and the spring contact can be made to have a large range of deflection to take up the gap with a large range of variation, such as when the pin diameter varies for a given groove bore diameter or when the groove bore diameter varies for a given pin diameter.
US10263378B2 Method for manufacturing terminal member, method for connecting terminal member and conductive member, terminal member, and wiring member
A method is provided for manufacturing a terminal member that is electrical conductive with a conductive member. The terminal member is formed by working a workpiece having a plate shape with a first surface and a second surface extending from one end toward the other end, by cutting out a recessed portion at the one end from the first surface to the second surface. In this method, the recessed portion is supported by being abutted against a supporting member, and a portion spaced from the recessed portion toward the other end side is fixed, and both side portions along the one end from the recessed portion are bent while being pressed from the first surface toward the second surface side, thereby forming, as a pair of conductive surfaces for conduction with the conductive member, second surface portions facing each other with the supporting member interposed therebetween.
US10263375B1 Busbar connector
An apparatus includes first and second struts, each of which defines a channel and has an open side. The struts together define a juncture at which one of the struts crosses the other. First and second electrical contacts engage busbars in the channels. Wires interconnect the first electrical contacts with the second electrical contacts. A housing contains the wires. The housing has a first elongated portion reaching along the open side of the first strut in a direction from the first electrical contacts toward the juncture, a second elongated portion reaching along the open side of the second strut in a direction from the juncture toward the second electrical contacts, and a corner at which the first and second elongated portions meet in vertical alignment with the juncture.
US10263374B2 Modular socket box
A modular electronic apparatus includes an electric box, an insert, and optionally one or more electric modules. The insert is configured to be inserted at least partially into an internal space of the electric box and connect to electric wires of a building. The insert is further configured to receive the electric modules such that they can be powered from the electric wires without directly connecting to them. The electric modules can engage with the insert and be easily replaceable without the need to reconnect the electric wires. Each of the electric modules can be one of the following: a programmable electric socket (“smart” socket), traditional electric socket, programmable electric switch (“smart” switch), traditional electric switch, dimmer, touch screen panel, speaker, personal computer, television device, lighting device, audio player, multimedia device, network hub, a router, and the like.
US10263373B2 Portable tower with electrical outlets
A portable tower with electrical capability includes a housing with base, central, and upper housing portions, and with electrical power and/or data outlets including at least one outlet at either or both of the upper and lower housing portions. The central housing portion projects upwardly from the base housing portion and supports the upper housing portion at an elevated position spaced above the base housing portion. The electrical power and/or data outlets are in electrical communication with a power or data source, such as a remote source or an onboard source as in a rechargeable battery or capacitor. Where an onboard source is provided, the portable tower is positionable in substantially any desired location and is capable of providing electrical power to other devices when there is sufficient energy stored in the onboard source.
US10263366B2 Lever fitting-type connector
A lever fitting-type connector includes a first housing, a lever that has a pair of arm sections each having a cam groove, and a second housing having a pair of cam pins. Each of the cam grooves includes an inlet section, a curved section, and a guide rail section provided on an inner peripheral face of the cam groove. The inlet section has a running-on preventing portion which is formed so that the cam pin enters the inlet section without allowing the guide rail section to run on the cam pin.
US10263364B1 Pull-type tripping device for electrical connector
A pull-type tripping device for an electrical connector has a housing unit and a connector body unit. The connector body unit is disposed inside the housing unit, the connector body unit has a board body and a frame body vertically coupled to each other, a plurality of contact terminals are formed inside the frame body, and each upper portion of two sides of the frame body is formed a hook opening thereon. The pull-type tripping device includes a snap hook unit and a pull belt. The snap hook unit includes a fix arm, a flexible arm, and two snap hook arms. Each of the snap hook arms is disposed inside the frame body, and each of the two snap hook arms is removably buckled at the hook opening.
US10263363B2 Connector
In a connector (4) including: a first connector housing (5) including a hood portion (52) having a substantially cylinder shape to be fitted to an outer circumference of a cylindrical portion (82) of a second connector housing (8), and a lock arm (53) formed integrally with a terminal storing portion (51) such that a free end side of the lock arm (53) is deflected and deformed in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the cylindrical portion (82); and the second connector housing (8) including the cylindrical portion (82), and a lock protrusion (83) which is provided to protrude from an outer surface of the cylindrical portion (82) and which engages the lock arm (53) when a fitting length between the cylindrical portion (82) and the hood portion (52) reaches a predetermined value, the first connector housing (5) is formed of a hydrolysis-resistant material.
US10263360B2 Waterproof connector
A waterproof connector has a cable in which metal terminals are connected to the tip end, a housing that houses the metal terminals and a part of the cable, a packing in which a cable through hole that is passed to the front and rear sides is disposed, which is incorporated in the housing in a state where the packing is passed over the cable, and which ensures a watertightness between the cable and the housing, and a stopper in which a cable through hole that is passed to the front and rear sides is disposed, which is incorporated in the housing on a side of the packing opposite to the side of the metal terminals, in a state where the stopper is passed over the cable, and which holds the packing to the housing in a slipping-off preventing state.
US10263359B2 Power conversion apparatus
Provided is a power conversion apparatus that can enhance the strength of the vicinity of an opening through which a connector is exposed, and can prevent water from entering a casing through the opening or reduce such water intrusion. The power conversion apparatus includes a circuit board, a connector mounted on the circuit board, and a lid having an opening to allow the connector to be exposed therethrough and placed over the circuit board and the connector. The lid includes a bead that protrudes from a top plate to enclose an exposed portion of the connector.
US10263356B2 Secondary lock and receptacle
The present disclosure discloses a secondary lock and a receptacle. The secondary lock may be mounted to a receptacle housing. The secondary lock has a lock body, a locking portion and a terminal retaining portion. The lock body has a longitudinal insertion direction. The locking portion is protrudingly arranged on the lock body to be configured for being longitudinally block-fittable with the receptacle housing. The terminal retaining portion is arranged on the lock body to be configured for being block-fittable with a connecting terminal along an axial direction of the connecting terminal. The secondary lock according to the present disclosure may be pre-assembled on the receptacle housing to be integrally retained and conveniently transported.
US10263353B2 Precious-metal-alloy contacts
Contacts that may be highly corrosion resistant, may be readily manufactured, and may conserve precious materials. One example may provide contacts having a layer of a precious-metal alloy to improve corrosion resistance. The precious-metal-alloy layer may be plated with a hard, durable, wear and corrosion resistant plating stack for further corrosion resistance and wear improvement. The resources consumed by a contact may be reduced by forming a bulk or substrate region of the contact using a more readily available material, such as copper or a material that is primarily copper based.
US10263350B2 Electrical connector
An electrical connector comprises an insulative body and at least two fitting nails. The insulative body is provided with at least two receiving grooves. An upper edge contour of each fitting nail comprises at least one stepped contour which cooperates with an inner upper wall surface of the receiving groove so as to limit a position of the fitting nail moving toward the upper and a position of the fitting nail moving toward the front, so as to allow the fitting nail to be firmly fixed in the receiving groove of the insulative body.
US10263348B2 Grounding apparatus and methods for grounding
A method for electrically grounding structures or equipment includes providing an open-topped enclosure having peripheral sidewalls defining an interior cavity, positioning the enclosure over an in situ soil mass, placing a selected soil material in the cavity, and installing a grounding device in the soil contained in the cavity, so as to establish electrically-conductive continuity between the grounding device and the soil material in the cavity, and between the soil material in the cavity and the underlying in situ soil mass. Electrical cables can then be run between the grounding device and a structure or equipment to effect electrical grounding thereof. The effectiveness of the resultant electrical grounding may be enhanced by moistening the soil material in the enclosure and/or the in situ soil mass. The enclosure may have an open bottom, or may have a floor element with apertures allowing passage of moisture.
US10263345B2 Multiport multiband vehicular antenna assemblies including multiple radiators
Exemplary embodiments are disclosed of multiport multiband vehicular antenna assemblies. In exemplary embodiments, a multiport multiband antenna assembly may include multiple ports (e.g., three, four, or five ports, etc.) with different combinations of antennas or radiators operable over various frequencies, such as one or more cellular frequencies (e.g., Long Term Evolution (LTE), etc.), internet frequencies (e.g., Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi ISM, etc.), satellite navigation frequencies (e.g., Global Positioning System (GPS), Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS), etc.), and/or other frequencies. For example, a multiport multiband antenna assembly may include radiators or antennas operable with LTE, WI-FI, GPS (and/or with other cellular, internet, and/or satellite navigation frequencies) where the radiators or antennas are located and/or part of a single antenna system, e.g., positioned on and/or supported by the same or common base assembly and within the same interior enclosure cooperatively defined by the base assembly and radome of a single roof-mount antenna system, etc.
US10263344B2 High-frequency antenna module and array antenna device
A high-frequency antenna module includes: a substrate; an input port to which an RF signal is inputted; a distribution circuit configured to distribute the RF signal inputted to the input port; a plurality of amplification units which each have a plurality of cascade-connected amplifiers configured to amplify the RF signal distributed by the distribution circuit, and which are arranged on a side of the substrate provided with the distribution circuit to be rotationally symmetric about the distribution circuit; a plurality of antennas provided on a side of the substrate opposite to the side provided with the amplification units, and each configured to emit the RF signal amplified by the amplification unit corresponding thereto to a space; and a plurality of RF signal supplying portions each configured to supply the RF signal amplified by the amplification unit to the antenna corresponding thereto.
US10263343B2 Reflector antenna arrangement
The present disclosure relates to a reflector antenna arrangement comprising at least a first reflective metal surface and a signal feeding arrangement transition that is adapted to receive a signal feeding arrangement that in turn is adapted to transmit and/or receive electromagnetic radiation via the first reflective metal surface. The reflector antenna arrangement further comprises a common dielectric body comprising at least one dielectric material, to which common dielectric body the first reflective metal surface is attached in a fixed relation to the signal feeding arrangement transition with a certain distance between them such that said transmitted and/or received electromagnetic radiation at least partly is arranged to propagate through at least a part of the common dielectric body.
US10263342B2 Reflectarray antenna system
One embodiment describes a reflectarray antenna system. The system includes an antenna feed configured to at least one of transmit and receive a wireless signal occupying a frequency band. The system also includes a reflector comprising a reflectarray. The reflectarray includes a plurality of reflectarray elements, where each of the reflectarray elements includes a dipole element. The dipole element of at least a portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises a crossed-dipole portion and a looped-dipole portion. The plurality of reflectarray elements can be configured to selectively phase-delay the wireless signal to provide the wireless signal as a coherent beam.
US10263341B2 Low profile antenna system
An antenna system is described where uniform radiation pattern coverage is provided in the plane of a low profile antenna element. A polarization that is orthogonal to the plane of the low profile antenna element can be achieved for the radiated field. Tuning mechanisms are described to provide a method for dynamically altering the radiation pattern and for adjusting the frequency response of the antenna during the manufacturing process as well as at field installation. The antenna system is capable of being implemented in applications such as local area network (LAN), cellular communication network, and machine to machine (M2M).
US10263340B2 Wireless charging and communications systems with dual-frequency patch antennas
An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include one or more dual-frequency dual-polarization patch antennas. Each patch antenna may have a patch antenna resonating element that lies in a plane and a ground that lies in a different parallel plane. The patch antenna resonating element may have a first feed located along a first central axis and a second feed located along a second central axis that is perpendicular to the first central axis. The patch antenna resonating element may be rectangular, may be oval, or may have other shapes. A shorting pin may be located at an intersecting point between the first and second axes. The patch antennas may be used in beam steering arrays. The patch antennas may be used for wireless power transfer at microwave frequencies or other frequencies and may be used to support millimeter wave communications.
US10263339B2 X-ray detector and X-ray imaging apparatus having the same
The X-ray detector includes a side frame; a cover coupled to an outside of the side frame; a first antenna radiator supplied with a power by being coupled to the side frame; and a second antenna radiator provided in the cover while being spaced apart from the first antenna radiator, and configured to resonate with the first antenna radiator.
US10263337B1 Method for multiple-input multiple-output communication using single port radiation pattern reconfigurable antennas
An aspect of the present invention is drawn to a communication system that includes an electrically steerable parasitic array transmitter antenna, a transmitter driver, an electrically steerable parasitic array receiver antenna, and a receiver driver. The transmitter driver is arranged such that it is operable to enable the electrically steerable parasitic array transmitter antenna to transmit a beam having a first directional vector at a first time, a second directional vector at a second time, and an nth directional vector at an nth time. The receiver driver is arranged such that it is operable to enable the electrically steerable parasitic array receiver antenna to receive a beam having a third directional vector at a third time, a fourth directional vector at a fourth time, and an mth directional vector at an mth time.
US10263336B1 Multi-band multi-antenna array
A multi-band multi-antenna array includes a ground conductor plane and a dual antenna array. The ground conductor plane includes a first edge and separates a first side space and a second side space. The dual antenna array has a maximum array length extending along the first edge and includes a first antenna and a second antenna. The first antenna includes a first resonant loop and a first radiating conductor line exciting the first antenna generating a first resonant mode and a second resonant mode, respectively, wherein frequencies of the first resonant mode are lower than frequencies of the second resonant mode. The second antenna includes a second resonant loop and a second radiating conductor line exciting the first antenna generating a third resonant mode and a fourth resonant mode, respectively, wherein frequencies of the third resonant mode are lower than frequencies of the fourth resonant mode.
US10263328B2 Device for wireless access
The present disclosure provides a device for wireless access, which pertains to the technical field of wireless network. The device for wireless access includes a device body; a radio frequency circuit disposed inside the device body; and a plurality of antenna units disposed on an external surface of the device body, each of the plurality of antenna units being connected to the radio frequency circuit; wherein each of the plurality of antenna units comprises an antenna oscillator, and the antenna oscillators on each two adjacent antenna units of the plurality of antenna units are misaligned with each other. By disposing antenna oscillators of adjacent antenna units on the misaligned regions of the respective antenna unit, the interference of co-frequency signals between adjacent antenna units may be reduced, and the isolation of adjacent antenna units may be enhanced. Thus, adjacent antenna units may be disposed at a reduced distance therebetween. Therefore, it is achievable to have a plurality of co-frequency antennas arranged side by side on a small-sized device for wireless access, thereby reducing the production cost.
US10263326B2 Repeater with multimode antenna
The disclosure concerns an antenna subsystem that can be used in various repeater systems to optimize gain of the repeater by increasing isolation between donor and server antennas, wherein at least one of the donor and server antennas is an active multi-mode antenna.
US10263320B2 Methods of making stretchable and flexible electronics
A method of making a stretchable and flexible electronic device includes the steps of creating a computer aided design using a computer modeling software system of the electronic device; digitizing the computer aided design and importing the design into a computer memory of a sewing machine capable of performing embroidery; using the sewing machine and a conductive thread to embroider the design on to a fabric substrate to create the electronic device, whereby the electronic device comprises at least a portion of conductive threads; removing the fabric substrate from the electronic device using heat; coating the electronic device with a polymer.
US10263315B2 Directional coupler and communication module
A directional coupler includes a first signal transmission line disposed between a signal input terminal and a signal output terminal, a coupled line disposed between a coupled output terminal and a resistance connection terminal and electromagnetically coupled to the first signal transmission line, switching terminals connected to a switching element of an IC chip, and a second signal transmission line in which a connection state with respect to the first signal transmission line is switched in accordance with a connection switching operation between the switching terminals by the switching element. The second signal transmission line is connected in parallel to the first signal transmission line in accordance with the connection switching operation between the switching terminals by the switching element when an electric signal in a first frequency band at low frequency is input to the signal input terminal.
US10263311B2 Transmission line and signal processing device
A transmission line according to an embodiment, includes a first conductor layer, a second conductor layer spaced apart from the first conductor layer, a first conductor line including a first region facing the first conductor layer and a second region facing the second conductor layer, the first conductor line being spaced apart from the first conductor layer and the second conductor layer, the first conductor line extending in a first direction, and a second conductor line spaced apart from the first conductor layer, the second conductor layer, and the first conductor line, the second conductor line extending in the first direction, the second conductor line being shorter than the first conductor line in the first direction in length.
US10263309B1 Devices and methods for a dielectric rotary joint
A device is provided that includes a first waveguide configured to guide propagation of RF waves inside the first waveguide. A first side of the first waveguide is configured to emit an evanescent field associated with the propagation of the RF waves inside the first waveguide. The device also includes a second waveguide having a second side positioned within a predetermined distance to the first side of the first waveguide. The second waveguide is configured to guide propagation, inside the second waveguide, of induced RF waves associated with the evanescent field from the first waveguide. The device also includes a first probe coupled to the first waveguide and configured to emit the RF waves for propagation inside the first waveguide. The device also includes a second probe coupled to the second waveguide and configured to receive induced RF waves propagating inside the second waveguide.
US10263302B1 Baffle structure for heat dissipation
A baffle structure for heat dissipation, mounted on an electric vehicle on top of which a battery pack is mounted, includes a base, a plurality of baffle fins and a mask. The base is connected to the battery pack. The baffle fins are disposed on the base. The baffle fins each have a first end and a second end. The mask covers the baffle fins. The mask includes at least an air inlet and at least an air outlet which correspond in position to the first and second ends, respectively. The baffle structure guides hot air out, takes up no space inside the electric vehicle, dispenses with a need to be connected to any external cooling system, and saves electrical power supplied by the battery pack.
US10263296B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of semiconductor device
A semiconductor device capable of reducing an inter-source electrode resistance RSS (on) and reducing a chip size is provided. A semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a chip partitioned into three areas including a first area, a second area, and a third area, and a common drain electrode provided on a back surface of the chip, in which the second area is formed between the first and third areas, a first MOSFET is formed in the first area and the third area, and a second MOSFET is formed in the second area.
US10263294B2 Lithium ion secondary battery
Provided is a lithium ion secondary battery which has a low internal resistance in a low-SOC region and a sufficiently large amount of gas generated during overcharge. The lithium ion secondary battery disclosed herein includes an electrode body having a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution. The lithium ion secondary battery further includes a pressure-type safety mechanism. The nonaqueous electrolytic solution includes a gas generating agent. The positive electrode has a positive electrode active material layer including a positive electrode active material. The positive electrode active material includes a lithium transition metal composite oxide represented by LiNiaCobMncO2 wherein a, b and c satisfy the following conditions: 0.35≤a≤0.45, 0.15≤b≤0.25, 0.35≤c≤0.45, and a+b+c=1, and a lithium transition metal composite oxide represented by LiNixCoyMnzO2 wherein x, y and z satisfy the following conditions: 0.35≤x≤0.45, 0.45≤y≤0.55, 0.05≤z≤0.15, and x+y+z=1, and the mass ratio of the oxides is 60:40 to 85:15.
US10263290B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
It is an object of the present invention to provide a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which swelling due to charge-discharge cycling is inhibited. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a flat electrode assembly in which a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate having a different polarity from the first electrode plate are wound with a separator provided therebetween.
US10263287B2 Non-aqueous electrolyte solution and electricity storage device in which same is used
Provided are a nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, the electrolyte salt including at least one first lithium salt selected from LiPF6, LiBF4, LiN(SO2F)2, LiN(SO2CF3)2, and LiN(SO2C2F5)2, and at least one second lithium salt selected from a lithium salt having an oxalate structure, a lithium salt having a phosphate structure, and a lithium salt having an S═O group, with a sum total of the first lithium salt and the second lithium salt being four or more, and an energy storage device using the same.This nonaqueous electrolytic solution is not only able to improve electrochemical characteristics at a high temperature and much more improve a discharge capacity retention rate and low-temperature output characteristics after a high-temperature storage test but also able to improve low-temperature input characteristics even for high-density electrodes.
US10263285B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte, capacitor device using same, and carboxylic acid ester compound used in same
The present invention provides a nonaqueous electrolytic solution capable of improving electrochemical characteristics in the case of using an energy storage device at a high temperature and at a high voltage and further capable of inhibiting the gas generation while maintaining a capacity retention rate after storage at a high temperature and at a high voltage and also provides an energy storage device using the same. Disclosed is a nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, the nonaqueous electrolytic solution containing a carboxylic acid ester compound represented by the following general formula (I). In the formula, each of R1 and R2 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a —C(═O)—OR4 group, or the like, and R1 and R2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure. R3 represents a hydrogen atom or the like, and n represents an integer of 1 to 3. When n is 1, then L and R4 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or the like; and when n is 2 or 3, then L represents an n-valent connecting group, X represents a —C(═O)— group, an —S(═O)— group, an —S(═O)2— group, an —S(═O)2—R5—S(═O)2— group or a CR6R7 group, R5 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and each of R6 and R7 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
US10263284B2 Non-aqueous liquid electrolyte and lithium secondary battery comprising the same
The present disclosure provides a lithium secondary battery comprising a non-aqueous liquid electrolyte comprising lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) and a trimethylsilyl phosphate (TMSPa) additive, a positive electrode comprising a lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-based oxide as a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode and a separator.The non-aqueous liquid electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery of the present disclosure is capable of forming a solid SEI membrane in the negative electrode when initially charging a lithium secondary battery comprising the same, is capable of improving an output property of the lithium secondary battery, and is also capable of enhancing an output property and a capacity property after high temperature storage.
US10263283B2 Electrolyte formulations
An electrolyte formulation including additive compounds, additive salts, or combinations thereof to improve both low temperature and high temperature performance of lithium ion batteries as compared to conventional electrolytes. Some of these embodiments further include solvents in the electrolyte solution.
US10263282B2 Extensible provider connection systems, methods and architecture
A system is disclosed for delivering dynamically-rendered web experiences via implementing a provider interface in a provider framework where the interface defines supported behaviors for interfacing with external content in an external content repository, and where the interface defines at least one external object and specifies at least one method for implementing the supported behaviors for the object. The provider framework discovers supported behaviors upon instantiation of a provider implementation class embodied in implementation of the provider interface. A connection is engaged to the external repository with the supported behaviors using the interface to connect to and expose the external content. During web content delivery, the system accesses the provider connection and dynamically integrates external content with system-managed content in a delivered web page.
US10263276B2 Producing method of assembled battery
A producing method of an assembled battery includes: preparing plural battery cells each of which includes an electrode body having a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and a container for housing the electrode body; classifying the plural battery cells into plural thickness ranks depending on a thickness in an arrangement direction of the electrode body housed inside each battery cell; and arranging the plural battery cells in the arrangement direction, and fastening the plural battery cells such that a load is applied to the plural battery cells in the arrangement direction, the plural battery cells being selected from the plural thickness ranks in a manner as to conform a length in the arrangement direction of the battery cells is adapted to a predetermined length when the plural battery cells are arranged in the arrangement direction.
US10263275B2 All-solid rechargeable battery, method for manufacturing same, and electronic apparatus
The present invention relates to an all-solid rechargeable battery, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electronic apparatus, makes the annealing step for crystallization unnecessary in the all-solid rechargeable battery. The present invention includes a substrate, a negative electrode, a solid electrolyte, and a positive electrode, wherein LiFePO4 in an amorphous state is used as the positive electrode.
US10263273B2 In-vehicle fuel cell stack
A cell voltage control unit is provided on a lower surface of a stack body of a fuel cell stack. The cell voltage control unit is connected to cell voltage terminals for monitoring cell voltage. A protection member is provided on a second end plate where the cell voltage control unit is provided. The protection member has protrusions protruding from both sides of the protection member in a horizontal direction, and a body portion having a vertically elongated shape so as to extend to a front face of the cell voltage control unit.
US10263272B2 Gas flow path forming bodies of fuel cell, and fuel cell
A gas passage forming body for a fuel battery includes gas passages and water guide passages. A communication passage is arranged between one of the water guide passages and a gas passage that is adjacent to the water guide passage and is in communication with the adjacent gas passage and water guide passage to permit water to move therethrough. An aid portion is arranged at water drainage ends of two adjacent ones of the water guide passages and aids bonding of water drained from the water drainage ends of the two adjacent ones of the water guide passages. Thus, water drainage from the water guide passages of the gas passage forming body is improved, and water in the gas passages is reduced. As a result, the battery performance of the fuel battery is improved due to an improvement in gas diffusion.
US10263270B2 Redox flow battery system and method for operating redox flow battery system
A redox flow battery system includes a plurality of branch circuits electrically connecting a plurality of battery cell parts in parallel; a switching unit configured to switch conduction states of a closed loop in which the branch circuits are connected together; a circulation mechanism; a detection unit; a determination unit configured to determine whether or not a voltage difference between the open circuit voltages of the battery cell parts is more than a predetermined value; and a control unit configured to control a switching operation of the switching unit such that, when the determination unit determines the voltage difference to be more than the predetermined value, the closed loop is brought into a non-conducting state and, when the determination unit determines the voltage difference to be equal to or less than the predetermined value, the closed loop is brought into a conducting state.
US10263264B2 Method for high-temperature electrolysis or co-electrolysis, method for producing electricity by means of an SOFC fuel cell, and associated interconnectors, reactors and operating methods
A heat exchanger can be integrated into an interconnector that can be used in both a SOFC fuel cell and an EHT electrolyser, which allows a heat-transfer fluid different from that in the reactive and drainage gas circuits to be circulated from the inlet of the reactor, thereby allowing the best possible management of the exothermic operating modes of the SOFC cell and the exothermic or endothermic operating modes of the EHT electrolyser and the SOFC cell, especially in the absence of current for the latter.
US10263261B2 Electrically conductive ink
Provided is electrically conductive ink that shows favorable flowability and that can also suppress deformation, such as flattening, upon application of surface pressure.The electrically conductive ink is applied onto a substrate 21 of a separator 11 that constitutes a cell 13 of a fuel cell stack by way of screen printing so as to form ribs 22 on the substrate 21, wherein the electrically conductive ink has viscoelasticity, as measured by a rotary rheometer, that exhibits a loss tangent of 1 with a strain of 10 to 100%.
US10263257B2 Electrode assemblies
Provided herein is electrode assembly for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, comprising at least one anode, at least one cathode and at least one separator interposed between the at least one anode and at least one cathode, wherein the at least one anode comprises an anode current collector and an anode electrode layer, and the at least one cathode comprises a cathode current collector and a cathode electrode layer, wherein each of the cathode and anode electrode layers independently has a void volume of less than 35%, and wherein each of the at least one cathode and anode independently has a peeling strength of 0.15 N/cm or more.
US10263255B2 Lithium secondary battery
A lithium secondary battery includes a cathode electrode, an anode electrode, and a separation film installed between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode, wherein the cathode electrode includes a cathode active material containing lithium-metal oxide of which at least one of metals has a concentration gradient region between a core part and a surface part thereof, and the separation film includes a base film and a ceramic coating layer formed on at least one surface of the base film, such that it is possible to achieve a significantly improved effect in both of the lifespan property and penetration durability.
US10263245B2 Complex for anode active material, anode including the complex, lithium secondary battery including the anode, and method of preparing the complex
A complex for anode active material, the complex including: a conductive framework having a spherical skein shape; and metal particles dispersed in the conductive framework. Also an anode including the complex, a lithium secondary battery including the anode, and a method of preparing the complex.
US10263241B2 Electroless process for depositing refractory metals
The invention provides an inexpensive, scalable process for coating materials with a film of a refractory metal. As an example, the immersion process can comprise the deposition of a sacrificial zinc coating which is galvanically displaced by the ether-mediated reduction of oxophilic WCl6 to form a complex WOxCly film, and subsequently annealed to crystalline, metallic tungsten. The efficacy of this process was demonstrated on a carbon foam electrode, showing a 50% decrease in electrode resistance and significant gains in electrochemical performance. This process enables voltage efficiency gains for electrodes in batteries, redox flow batteries, and industrial processes where high conductivity and chemical stability are paramount.
US10263239B2 Method for manufacturing electrode sheet
A method for manufacturing an electrode sheet includes the steps of forming a granulated material by mixing an electrode active material, a cellulose derivative, a binder, and an aqueous solvent, and placing the granulated material in the form of a sheet on electrode current collector foil. The cellulose derivative is at least one selected from the group consisting of hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl methylcellulose, and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and has 3.0 or more moles of substitution, which is an average number of hydroxy groups substituted per glucose unit.
US10263238B2 Battery protection circuit module package, battery pack and electronic device including same
Provided are a battery protection circuit module package capable of achieving high integration and size reduction, and a battery pack and an electronic device including the same. The battery protection circuit module package includes a lead frame including a plurality of leads space apart from each other, and capable of being coupled and electrically connected to electrode tabs of a battery cell, battery protection circuit devices mounted on the lead frame and including a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) structure, and an encapsulant for encapsulating the battery protection circuit devices to expose a part of the lead frame.
US10263231B2 Battery cover assembly
A vent cap gang includes a plurality of vent caps to be received in respective vent ports formed in a battery cover. Each of the vent caps includes a cylindrical body having first pin located at an axial center thereof and a second pin offset from the axial center. A plurality of elongate members is operably coupled to each of the vent caps by the first and second pins. An actuator is operably coupled to the elongate members and at least one of the vent caps to cause simultaneous rotational movement of the vent caps.
US10263226B2 Battery cell having asymmetric and indented structure
A battery cell configured to have a structure in which an electrode assembly, including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween, is mounted in a battery case, the electrode assembly including two or more unit cells having different planar sizes, the unit cells being stacked in the height direction on the basis of a plane, at least one first unit cell selected from among the unit cells has an asymmetric structure formed on at least one side of the outer edge thereof on the basis of a middle axis crossing a main body of the first unit cell when viewed from above, and at least one second unit cell selected from among the unit cells has an indented portion indented from at least one side of the second unit cell toward the middle of the second unit cell.
US10263224B2 Power storage device and electronic device
To improve the flexibility of a power storage device, or provide a high-capacity power storage device. The power storage device includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an exterior body, and an electrolyte. The outer periphery of each of the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer is a closed curve. The exterior body includes a film and a thermocompression-bonded region. The inner periphery of the thermocompression-bonded region is a closed curve. The electrolyte, the positive electrode active material layer, and the negative electrode active material layer are in a region surrounded by the thermocompression-bonded region.
US10263223B2 Secondary battery
A secondary battery with an exterior body having a novel sealing structure, and a structure of a sealing portion that relaxes a stress of deformation are provided. The secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrolyte solution, and an exterior body enclosing at least part of the positive electrode, at least part of the negative electrode, and the electrolyte solution. The exterior body includes a first region having a shape with a curve, a shape with a wavy line, a shape with an arc, or a shape with a plurality of inflection points, and a second region having the same shape as the first region. The first region is in contact with the second region. Alternatively, the first region has a shape without a straight line. The secondary battery may be flexible, and the exterior body in a region having flexibility may include the first region.
US10263222B2 Tubular lithium battery
The invention discloses a tubular lithium battery. The tubular lithium battery comprises at least a tubular body and a hollow channel. The body has at least one power supply unit, at least one packaging unit and at least two terminals. The power supply unit is packed via the packaging unit and is electrically connected to the terminals. The power supply unit and the packaging unit are wound as a whole. The hollow channel, which is positioned inside the body, is formed by winding the power supply unit and the packaging unit. The orientations and the positions of the terminals may be various due to locating in different positions of the power supply unit as well as winding the power supply unit and the packaging unit toward different directions, so that the electronic device exerting the tubular lithium battery disclosed in the present invention can be designed in various ways.
US10263220B2 Manufacturing method for QLED display
The manufacturing method for QLED display of the present invention uses the white QD layer to replace the organic light-emitting layer of the WOLED structure in the WOLED process, and adds the UV photoinitiator to the white QD layer. The QDs between the sub-pixels are irreversibly quenched by UV irradiation with mask to form fine QD pattern so as to eliminate the mutual influence between adjacent sub-pixels and effectively reduce the distance between two sub-pixels, increase the aperture ratio, and improve the color gamut and contrast of the display to enhance the color expression capability of the display. The manufacturing method is simple, and saves cost and process. Compared with the conventional TFT-LCD display, the QLED display of the present invention is not required to fabricate a liquid crystal cell separately, thinner and lighter, and has a longer lifetime and higher luminous efficiency than a conventional WOLED display.
US10263219B2 Radiation-emitting component with organic layer stack
A radiation-emitting component is disclosed. Embodiments of the invention relate to a radiation-emitting component with an organic layer stack which is arranged on a substrate. An outcoupling structure is arranged on a substrate face facing the organic layer stack, an additional optical layer is arranged between the substrate and the outcoupling structure, and the additional optical structure has a refractive index which is lower than the refractive index of the substrate, or the additional optical layer forms a mirror which has a selective angle and which only allows light that can be coupled out of the substrate at a substrate boundary surface facing away from the organic layer sequence to pass, the light being generated in the organic layer stack during operation.
US10263218B2 Electro-optical device with a luminance adjustment layer
An organic EL device as an the electro-optical device includes a reflective layer; an opposite electrode as a semitransparent reflective layer; and a first luminescence pixel and a second luminescence pixel as first pixels, and a third luminescence pixel as a second pixel respectively having an optical path length adjustment layer and a functional layer provided between the reflective layer and the opposite electrode; in which the optical path length adjustment layer of the first luminescence pixel includes a fourth insulation layer as a luminance adjustment layer and the optical path length adjustment layer of the third luminescence pixel does not include a third insulation layer.
US10263216B2 Rollable display apparatus
A rollable display apparatus includes a rolling drum; and a flexible display panel comprising an end bonded to the rolling drum, the flexible display panel being windable around an outer circumferential surface of the rolling drum, the flexible display panel including a flexible substrate including a first surface on which a display device is arranged; and a first protection film over the first surface of the flexible substrate, the first protection film including a first layer including an elastic polymer, and a second layer on the first layer and having a smaller surface frictional force than the first layer, and the second layer includes a plurality of first grooves each indented in a depth direction of the second layer from a surface of the second layer.
US10263212B2 OLED device with auxiliary electrode connected to cathode
Provided is an organic light emitting display device in which a plurality of pixel areas each including an emitting area and a non-emitting area is defined in a display area. The organic light emitting display device includes: an auxiliary electrode in a part of a non-emitting area of at least one pixel area; an auxiliary electrode contact portion formed as a part of the auxiliary electrode; a first electrode in the emitting areas of the plurality of pixel areas; an organic layer on the first electrode and the auxiliary electrode; and a second electrode on the organic layer. The auxiliary electrode contact portion electrically connects the auxiliary electrode and the second electrode. A distance from a center of the auxiliary electrode contact portion to a terminal end of the first electrode in the emitting area may be 3 μm or more.
US10263211B2 Organic light emitting display device and method of manufacturing the same
Disclosed is an organic light emitting display device that may include a substrate having an active area and a pad area, a passivation layer provided on the active area of the substrate, an anode electrode provided on the passivation layer, a bank layer for defining a pixel region on the anode electrode, an organic emitting layer provided on the bank layer and connected with the anode electrode, a cathode electrode provided on the organic emitting layer, and an auxiliary electrode electrically connected with the cathode electrode and provided under the passivation layer, wherein a contact hole for exposing the auxiliary electrode is provided in the passivation layer, the auxiliary electrode includes a lower auxiliary electrode and an upper auxiliary electrode, and the cathode electrode is in contact with an upper surface of the lower auxiliary electrode via the contact hole.
US10263210B2 Organic light-emitting display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes: a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode disposed on a substrate; a pixel-defining film disposed on the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode and having openings through which the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are exposed; a first intermediate layer and a second intermediate layer respectively disposed on the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode, the first intermediate layer and the second intermediate layer respectively comprising a first emission layer and a second emission layer; a first counter electrode and a second counter electrode respectively disposed on the first intermediate layer and the second intermediate layer; a first layer and a second layer respectively disposed on the first counter electrode and the second counter electrode and comprising fluorine; and a connection layer disposed on the first layer and the second layer and electrically connected to the first counter electrode and the second counter electrode.
US10263206B2 Organic semiconductor crystalline film, method for preparing the same, organic transistor, and organic phototransistor
An organic semiconductor crystalline film and weak oriented epitaxy growth preparation method thereof. The organic semiconductor crystalline film is a n-type semiconductor or a p-type semiconductor, and organic semiconductor crystal molecules in the organic semiconductor crystalline film are oriented in a stand-up manner on the ordered substrate, and have an oriented relationship with the ordered substrate. The organic semiconductor crystalline film prepared by the present invention is useful for organic transistor and organic phototransistor devices. The method of the present invention can control the high carrier mobility direction of organic semiconductor crystals to have ordered orientation in the film, enhance contacts between crystals, improve mechanical strength and micro-machining property of the film, and give a high carrier mobility. The carrier mobility of weak oriented epitaxially grown film of the present invention is 0.32 cm2/Vs, which is 5 times as large as that of a vapor phase deposited film, and is similar to that of single crystal. The present invention is adapted to glass substrates and plastic substrates.
US10263205B2 Organic solar cell and manufacturing method thereof
A solar cell includes an active layer between a first electrode and a second electrode, and a transport layer between the active layer and one of the first or second electrodes. A plurality of nanoparticles are included in at least one of the active layer or the transport layer. The nanoparticles may have the same or different shapes or sizes and may be spaced differently based on location. The nanoparticles may be made of metal or a different material and the active layer may be made from an organic photovoltaic material.
US10263203B2 Display device
A display device for preventing a curling phenomenon of an edge of a substrate and solving a problem caused by separation of the substrate is disclosed. The display device includes a flexible substrate including a first substrate region overlapping a display unit and a second substrate region except the first substrate region, and a thin film transistor and an organic light emitting diode disposed on the display unit of the first substrate region. The first substrate region is formed of transparent polyimide, and the second substrate region is formed of colored polyimide.
US10263200B2 Display module including a display area and an outer picture-frame area
A display module includes an insulating substrate and a plurality of pixels each located on the insulating substrate and including a light-emitting element layer. The insulating substrate includes a display area where the plurality of pixels are disposed, a picture-frame area outside the display area, an outer area that is in contact with an opposite side of the picture-frame area from the display area, and a plurality of terminals located on the outer area and arranged in a direction. The outer area includes a narrowed portion whose length in the direction is shorter than a length of the display area in the direction.
US10263199B2 Display device including a bending region and non-bending regions
A display device, including a substrate having a first region and second regions; transistors on the substrate in the first region and the second regions; first electrodes each connected to the transistors; an organic emission layer on the first electrodes; and second electrodes on the organic emission layer, molecular weights of organic materials of the organic emission layer in the first region and the organic emission layer in the second regions being different from each other.
US10263196B2 Organic molecules for use in optoelectronic devices
The invention relates to an organic molecule having precisely two units of formula I linked to one another via a single bond or a bridge Y where Y=a divalent group; X=at each occurrence identically or differently CN and CF3; D=chemical unit having a structure of the formula I-1: where #=attachment point of the unit of formula I-1 to the structure of formula I; A and B=independently of one another are selected from the group consisting of CRR1, CR, NR, N, there being a single or double bond between A and B and a single or double bond between B and Z; Z=a direct bond or a divalent organic bridge which is a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C9-alkylene, C2-C8-alkenylene, C2-C8-alkynylene or arylene group or a combination thereof, —CRR1, —C═CRR1, —C═NR, —NR—, —O—, —SiRR1—, —S—, —S(O)—, —S(O)2—, O-interrupted substituted or unsubstituted C1-C9-alkylene, C2-C8-alkenylene, C2-C8-alkynylene or arylene group, phenyl units or substituted phenyl units.
US10263195B2 Organic compound, light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device
A novel substance with which an increase in life and emission efficiency of a light-emitting element can be achieved is provided. A carbazole compound having a structure represented by General Formula (G1) is provided. Note that a substituent which makes the HOMO level and the LUMO level of a compound in which a bond of the substituent is substituted with hydrogen deep and shallow, respectively is used as each of substituents in General Formula (G1) (R1, R2, Ar3, and α3). Further, a substituent which makes the band gap (Bg) and the T1 level of a compound in which a bond of the substituent is substituted with hydrogen wide and high is used as each of the substituents in General Formula (G1) (R1, R2, Ar3, and α3).
US10263194B2 Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device
Provided is a novel light-emitting element, a light-emitting element with a long lifetime, or a light-emitting element with high emission efficiency. The light-emitting element includes an EL layer between a pair of electrodes. The EL layer includes at least a light-emitting layer containing a fluorescent substance and a host material, a first electron-transport layer containing a first electron-transport material, and a second electron-transport layer containing a second electron-transport material, which are in contact with each other and in this order. The LUMO level of each of the host material and the second electron-transport material is higher than the LUMO level of the first electron-transport material.
US10263192B2 Organic electroluminescent device using aryl amine derivative containing heterocycle
An organic electroluminescent device including: an anode, a cathode, an emitting layer formed of an organic compound and interposed between the cathode and the anode, and two or more layers provided in a hole-injecting/hole-transporting region between the anode and the emitting layer; of the layers which are provided in the hole-injecting/hole-transporting region, a layer which is in contact with the emitting layer containing a compound represented by the formula (1); and of the layers which are provided in the hole-injecting/hole-transporting region, a layer which is interposed between the anode and the layer which is in contact with the emitting layer containing an amine derivative represented by the formula (2).
US10263189B2 Organic electroluminescent device and manufacturing method thereof, and display apparatus
The invention provides an organic electroluminescent device and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display apparatus. The method for manufacturing the organic electroluminescent device of the invention includes using the following to form at least one function layer: preparing a solution of a material of the function layer, and forming a liquid material layer for the function layer using the solution of the material of the function layer; performing a vacuum drying on the liquid material layer for the function layer to form function layer. In the invention, a relatively dense film is formed by performing a vacuum drying on the function layer, and the residual organic solvent is effectively removed to avoid the formation of defects, so that the film becomes smooth and dense, which increases the carrier mobility in the film and is advantageous to the transport and recombination of electrons and holes.
US10263188B2 RF-transistors with self-aligned point contacts
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes depositing a dielectric layer on a substrate and a nanomaterial on the dielectric layer. The method also includes depositing a thin metal layer on the nanomaterial and removing a portion of the thin metal layer from a gate area. The method also includes depositing a gate dielectric layer. The method also includes selectively removing the gate dielectric layer from a source contact region and a drain contact region. The method also includes patterning a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode.
US10263183B2 Methods of forming an array of cross point memory cells
A method of forming an array of cross point memory cells comprises forming spaced conductive lower electrode pillars for individual of the memory cells being formed along and elevationally over spaced lower first lines. Walls cross elevationally over the first lines and between the electrode pillars that are along the first lines. The electrode pillars and walls form spaced openings between the first lines. The openings are lined with programmable material of the memory cells being formed to less-than-fill the openings with the programmable material. Conductive upper electrode material is formed over the programmable material within remaining volume of the openings and spaced upper second lines are formed which cross the first lines elevationally over the conductive upper electrode material that is within the openings. A select device is between the lower electrode pillar and the underlying first line or is between the conductive upper electrode material and the overlying second line for the individual memory cells. Aspects of the invention include an array of cross point memory cells independent of method of manufacture.
US10263179B2 Method of forming tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) elements and TMR sensor element
A method includes performing an ion beam etching process on a tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) stack to remove material portions of a first magnetic layer and a tunnel barrier layer of the TMR stack. The ion beam etching process stops at a top surface of a second magnetic layer of the TMR stack. A protective layer is deposited over the TMR stack. Another etch process is performed to remove the protective layer such that a portion of the second magnetic layer is exposed from the protective layer and a spacer is formed from a remaining portion of the protective layer. The spacer surrounds sidewalls of the first magnetic layer and the tunnel barrier layer. The portion of the second magnetic layer exposed from the protective layer is removed so that a TMR sensor element remains, where the TMR sensor element includes a bottom magnet, a top magnet, and a tunnel junction.
US10263178B2 Magnetic memory device
According to one embodiment, a magnetic memory device includes a first magnetic layer having a variable magnetization direction, a second magnetic layer having a fixed magnetization direction, and a nonmagnetic layer between the first and second magnetic layers. The second magnetic layer includes a first main surface on the nonmagnetic layer side and a second main surface opposite to the first main surface, and includes a first region on the first main surface side and a second region on the second main surface side, and an intermediate region between the first and second regions and containing a predetermined nonmagnetic element. A concentration of the predetermined nonmagnetic element in the intermediate region is higher than that in the first and second regions. The second magnetic layer contains a magnetic element from the first to second main surfaces.
US10263174B2 Composite material used as a strain gauge
In one general aspect, an apparatus comprises a material including a non-layered mixture of an elastomeric polymer with a plurality of voids; and a plurality of conductive fillers disposed in the elastomeric polymer. The apparatus may produce an electrical response to deformation and, thus, function as a strain gauge. The conductive fillers may include conductive nanoparticles and/or conductive stabilizers. In another general aspect, a method of measuring compression strain includes detecting, along a first axis, an electrical response generated in response to an impact to a uniform composite material that includes conductive fillers and voids disposed throughout an elastomeric polymer, and determining a deformation of the impact based on the electrical response. The impact may be along a second axis different from the first axis.
US10263170B1 Bumped resonator structure
A technique relates a structure. An inductive element is on a first surface. A capacitive element is on the first surface and a second surface. An interconnect structure is between the first surface and the second surface.
US10263167B2 Method of manufacturing semiconductor device
A method of manufacturing at least one semiconductor device includes: providing a substrate having a flat lower surface, and an upper surface that allows mounting of at least one semiconductor element or an upper surface having at least one semiconductor mounted thereon; providing a work table having a support plate with a flat support surface for placing the substrate, and having a plurality of support pins arranged at a support surface side and configured to move along an up-and-down direction; abutting the lower surface of the substrate upon tip portions of the plurality of support pins to press down so that the lower surface of the substrate abuts upon the support surface of the support plate; and fixing the substrate on the support plate and performing one or more operations on the substrate.
US10263165B2 Optoelectronic component with optical elements for beam shaping and beam deflection
In an embodiment the optical component includes an optoelectronic semiconductor chip including a radiation emission face, a deflection element configured to deflect electromagnetic radiation emitted by the optoelectronic semiconductor chip in a main emission direction which forms an angle deviating from 90° with the radiation emission face, wherein the deflection element is configured as a prism structure and an optical lens having an optical axis, wherein the optical axis forms an angle deviating from 90° with the radiation emission face.
US10263157B2 Light-emitting diode with transparent conductive electrodes for improvement in light extraction efficiency
A light-emitting diode device may include a conductive substrate, a metal reflection layer provided on the conductive substrate, a transparent insulating layer provided on the metal reflection layer, an n ohmic contact plug provided in a lower portion of each of through holes formed in the transparent insulating layer, an n-type gallium arsenide (GaAs) plug provided in an upper portion of the through hole, an n cladding layer provided on the transparent insulating layer, an active layer provided on the n cladding layer, a p cladding layer provided on the active layer, a p-type GaP window layer provided on the p cladding layer, a p ohmic contact pattern provided on the p-type GaP window layer, a transparent conductive metal oxide pattern provided on the p ohmic contact layer, and a p electrode pad provided on the transparent conductive metal oxide.
US10263155B2 Method for producing an optoelectronic component
A method for producing an optoelectronic component is disclosed. In an embodiment the method includes a metallization with first mask structures is deposited directionally, and then a first passivation material is deposited non-directionally onto the metallization. Further, cutouts are introduced into the semiconductor body, such that the cutouts extend right into an n-type semiconductor region, and a second passivation material is applied on side faces of the cutouts. Furthermore, an n-type contact material is applied, structured and passivated. Moreover, contact structures are arranged on the semiconductor body and electrically connected to the n-type contact material and the metallization, wherein the contact structures and the semiconductor body are covered with a potting.
US10263150B2 Semiconductor light emitting device capable of increasing luminous efficiency under a low applied current
A semiconductor light emitting device includes a substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface, a semiconductor layer that includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductive type formed on the first major surface of the substrate, a light emitting layer formed on the first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer of a second conductive type formed on the light emitting layer, and a mesa structure formed in the semiconductor layer by selectively notching the first semiconductor layer, the light emitting layer and the second semiconductor layer so as to expose the first semiconductor layer, and a ratio of a luminescent area of the light emitting Layer with respect to an area of the first major surface of the substrate being set to equal to or smaller than 0.25.
US10263149B2 Nanostructured LED array with collimating reflectors
The present invention relates to nanostructured light emitting diodes, LEDs. The nanostructure LED device according to the invention comprises an array of a plurality of individual nanostructured LEDs. Each of the nanostructured LEDs has an active region wherein light is produced. The nanostructured device further comprise a plurality of reflectors, each associated to one individual nanostructured LED (or a group of nanostructured LEDs. The individual reflectors has a concave surface facing the active region of the respective individual nanostructured LED or active regions of group of nanostructured LEDs.
US10263148B1 Light emitting diode structure
A light emitting diode structure includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an epitaxial structure. The epitaxial structure is divided into a base area and a structural supporting area. The base area includes a bottom portion and a top portion. The bottom portion is wider than the top portion. The top portion protrudes from a surface of the bottom portion along a single direction. The structural supporting area protrudes from the surface of the bottom portion beside the top portion along the same single direction. A top of the structural supporting area is aligned with a top of the top portion. The first electrode is arranged on the top of the top portion. The second electrode is at least arranged on the top of the structural supporting area. The second electrode arranged on the structural supporting area is aligned with the first electrode.
US10263145B2 Ultraviolet light emitting device
A light emitting device, according to one embodiment, may comprise: a substrate; a first conductive semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate; an active layer disposed on the first conductive semiconductor layer and generating an ultraviolet light; a second conductive semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer; and a hole injection layer disposed between the active layer and the second conductive semiconductor layer and comprising a first layer comprising AlxGa1-xN (0
US10263144B2 System and method for light-emitting devices on lattice-matched metal substrates
Light-emitting devices and methods, wherein, in some embodiments, the devices each include a first mirror having a first face, wherein the first mirror includes a metal and, in some embodiments, is a grown-epitaxial metal mirror (GEMM); and an epitaxial structure, wherein the epitaxial structure is lattice matched with and in contact with at least a first portion of the first face of the first mirror, wherein the epitaxial structure includes an active region configured to emit light at a wavelength λ, and wherein the active region is located a first non-zero distance away from the first face of the first mirror such that there is plasmonic coupling between the active region and the first mirror.
US10263136B1 Direct band gap group IV semiconductors and methods of preparing the same
A semiconductor film includes a two-dimensional (2D) material layer having a hexagonal in-plane lattice structure, and a substantially planar Group IV semiconductor layer having a direct band gap on the 2D material layer. A method of fabricating a semiconductor material includes growing a Group IV semiconductor material on a two-dimensional material having a hexagonal in-plane lattice structure. This growth process results in the Group IV semiconductor material having a direct band gap. The semiconductor films may be used in any optoelectronic device, including flexible devices.
US10263135B2 Method for producing a solar cell involving doping by ion implantation and depositing an outdiffusion barrier
The invention relates to a method for producing a solar cell (1) from crystalline semiconductor material, wherein a first doping region (5) is formed by means of ion implantation (S2) of a first dopant in a first surface (3a) of a semiconductor substrate (3), and a second doping region (7) is formed by means of ion implantation (S3) or thermal indiffusion of a second dopant in the second surface (3b) of the semiconductor substrate. After the doping of the second surface, a cap (9b) acting as an outdiffusion barrier for the second dopant is applied and an annealing step (S4) is subsequently carried out.
US10263133B2 Photovoltaic plant
Described herein is a photovoltaic plant (1; 1′; 1″; 1′″) including a plurality of photovoltaic modules (PV) arranged in arrays (2) spaced with respect to each other, and wherein the photovoltaic modules (PV) of each array (2) have a first assigned inclination (α-1) with respect to a reference direction. Each array (2) of photovoltaic modules (PV) is associated to an array (4; 4′; 4′″) of mobile reflection devices (RF) set adjacent thereto, and at least one array (4; 4′; 4′″) of mobile reflection devices (RF) is located in a space between successive arrays (2) of photovoltaic modules. The mobile reflection devices (RF) of each array have a second assigned inclination (a2) with respect to a reference direction. The arrays (2) of photovoltaic modules (PV) and the arrays (4; 4′; 4′″) of mobile reflection devices (RF) associated to one another includes respective front surfaces (12, 14; 14′″) set facing one another, and the mobile reflection devices (RF) of each array are orientable by variation of said second inclination (a2) in order to intercept the incident solar radiation (ISR) and reflect the latter (RSR) towards the photovoltaic modules (PV) of the associated array (2).
US10263131B2 Parallel interconnection of neighboring solar cells with dual common back planes
A solar assembly or module comprising a plurality of solar cells and a support, the support comprising a conductive layer or back plane on each planar side. Each one of the plurality of solar cells is placed on the first conductive portion with the first contact electrically connected to the first conductive portion so that the solar cells are connected in parallel through the first conductive portion. A second contact of each solar cell can be connected to the second conductive portion so that the first and second conductive portions form terminals of opposite conductivity type. The modules can be interconnected to form a string or an electrical series connection of discrete modules by overlapping and bonding the first terminal of a first module with the second terminal of a second module.
US10263129B2 Multijunction photovoltaic device having SiGe(Sn) and (In)GaAsNBi cells
A multijunction tandem photovoltaic device is disclosed having a bottom subcell of silicon germanium or silicon germanium tin material and above that a subcell of gallium nitride arsenide bismide, or indium gallium nitride arsenide bismide, material. The materials are lattice matched to gallium arsenide, which preferably forms the substrate. Preferably, further lattice matched subcells of gallium arsenide, indium gallium phosphide and aluminum gallium arsenide or aluminum indium gallium phosphide are provided.
US10263128B2 Photodetector converting ultraviolet light into visible light
A photodetector includes a structure that converts ultraviolet light into visible light; and a photodetection element that detects the visible light converted by the structure, wherein the structure is provided on the photodetection element and protrudes in a predetermined shape on a side opposite to the photodetection element.
US10263127B2 Solar cell and method for manufacturing the same
A method for manufacturing a solar cell includes forming a conductive type region on one surface of a semiconductor substrate, and forming an electrode on the conductive type region, wherein the forming of the electrode includes forming a metal layer on an entire area of the conductive type region, forming a printed electrode layer having a pattern on the electrode layer, and forming an electrode layer between the conductive type region and the printed electrode layer, wherein the forming of the electrode layer includes patterning the metal layer by using the printed electrode layer as a mask.
US10263126B2 Cavitation apparatus and method of using same
Provided in one embodiment is a method of making, comprising: exposing a raw material having a first viscosity to a first pressure and a first temperature such that the raw material after the exposure has a second viscosity, wherein the raw material comprises particles comprising at least one electrically conductive material, and wherein the second viscosity is sufficiently low for the raw material to be adapted for a hydrodynamic cavitation process; and subjecting the raw material having the second viscosity to the hydrodynamic cavitation process to make a product material having a third viscosity. Apparatus employed to apply the method and the exemplary compositions made in accordance with the method are also provided.
US10263122B1 Methods, apparatus, and manufacturing system for self-aligned patterning of contacts in a vertical field effect transistor
A method, apparatus, and manufacturing system are disclosed herein for a vertical field effect transistor including a gate contact patterned in a self-aligned process. In one embodiment, we disclose a semiconductor device, including a semiconductor substrate and a first vertical field effect transistor (vFET) including a bottom source/drain (S/D) region disposed on the semiconductor substrate; a fin disposed above the bottom S/D region; a top source/drain (S/D) region disposed above the fin and having a top surface; and a gate having a top surface higher than the top surface of the top S/D region. A gate contact may be formed over the gate.
US10263121B2 Thin film transistor and method of manufacturing thin film transistor
Provided are a thin film transistor having properties properly adjusted by adjusting crystallinity of a polycrystalline silicon, and a method of manufacturing the same. The silicon layer functioning as a channel layer of a TFT comprises an amorphous part, a first polycrystalline part and a second polycrystalline part. The first and second polycrystalline parts are formed by irradiating the silicon layer with laser beams (energy beams) through the mask comprising the shielding part for shielding the energy beams, the first transmission part for transmitting the energy beams and the second transmission part for transmitting the energy beams at a transmittance lower than that of the first transmission part. By the presence of the second polycrystalline part, properties of the TFT such as an electron mobility are properly adjusted. Further, properties of the TFT can be adjusted easily by adjusting the configuration of the mask.
US10263114B2 Semiconductor device, method for manufacturing the same, or display device including the same
A gate electrode, a first insulating film thereover, an oxide semiconductor film thereover, a source electrode and a drain electrode thereover, and a second insulating film thereover are included. The source and the drain electrodes each include a first conductive film, a second conductive film over and in contact with the first conductive film, and a third conductive film over and in contact with the second conductive film. The second conductive film includes copper. The first and the third conductive films each include an oxide conductive film. An end portion of the first conductive film includes a region located outward from an end portion of the second conductive film. The third conductive film covers a top surface and a side surface of the second conductive film and includes a region in contact with the first conductive film.
US10263111B2 FinFET and method for manufacturing the same
A FinFET and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The method includes: patterning a semiconductor substrate to form a ridge; performing ion implantation such that a doped punch-through-stopper layer is formed in the ridge and a semiconductor fin is formed by a portion of the semiconductor substrate disposed above the doped punch-through-stopper layer; forming a gate stack intersecting the semiconductor fin, the gate stack comprising a gate conductor and a gate dielectric isolating the gate conductor from the semiconductor fin; forming a gate spacer surrounding the gate conductor; and forming source and drain regions in portions of the semiconductor fin at opposite sides of the gate stack.
US10263108B2 Metal-insensitive epitaxy formation
The present disclosure provides a method forming a field effect transistor (FET) in accordance with some embodiments. The method includes performing an etching process to a semiconductor substrate, thereby forming recesses in source and drain (S/D) regions of the semiconductor substrate; forming a passivation material layer of a first semiconductor in the recesses; and epitaxially growing a second semiconductor material, thereby forming S/D features in the recesses, wherein the S/D features are separated from the semiconductor substrate by the passivation material layer.
US10263107B2 Strain gated transistors and method
A strain gated transistor and associated methods are shown. In one example, a transistor channel region includes a metal dichalcogen layer that is stressed to improve electrical properties of the transistor.
US10263106B2 Power mesh-on-die trace bumping
A power mesh-on-die apparatus includes a solder trace that enhances current flow for a power source trace between adjacent power bumps. The solder trace is also applied between power drain bumps on a power drain trace.
US10263098B2 Threshold voltage modulation through channel length adjustment
A method of forming an arrangement of long and short fins on a substrate, including forming a plurality of finFET devices having long fins on the substrate, where the long fins have a fin length in the range of about 180 nm to about 350 nm, and forming a plurality of finFET devices having short fins on the substrate, where the short fins have a fin length in the range of about 60 nm to about 140 nm, wherein at least one of the plurality of finFET devices having a long fin is adjacent to at least one of the plurality of finFET devices having a short fin.
US10263096B1 FinFET device and method of forming the same
A FinFET device includes a substrate, first and second fins, first and second gates and first and second epitaxial layers. The substrate has a first region and a second region. The first and second fins are on the substrate respectively in the first and second regions. In an embodiment, the number of the first fins is different from the number of the second fins. The first and second gates are on the substrate and respectively across the first and second fins. The first epitaxial layers are disposed in first recesses of the first fins adjacent to the first gate. The second epitaxial layers are disposed in second recesses of the second fins adjacent to the second gate. In an embodiment, the maximum width of the first epitaxial layers is L1, the maximum width of the second epitaxial layers is L2, and (L2−L1)/L1 is equal to or less than about 1%.
US10263095B2 Method of forming semiconductor fin structure
A method of forming a semiconductor fin structure is provided. A substrate is provided, which has at least two sub regions and a dummy region disposed between the two sub regions. A recess is disposed in each sub region. A semiconductor layer is formed to fill the recesses. A patterned mask layer is formed on the semiconductor layer in the sub regions and on the substrate in the dummy region. The substrate and the semiconductor layer are removed by using the patterned mask layer as a mask, thereby forming a plurality of fin structures in the sub regions and a plurality of dummy fin structures in the dummy region.
US10263094B2 Nitride semiconductor device and process of forming the same
A process of forming a HEMT that makes the contact resistance of a non-rectifying electrode consistent with other device performance is disclosed. The process includes steps of growing a GaN channel layer with a thickness smaller than 600 nm on a SiC substrate at a growth temperature lower than 1050° C. and growing an AlN spacer layer with a flow rate of NH3 at most 10% smaller than a summed flow rate of NH3 and H2. The grown GaN channel layer includes a substantial density of threading dislocations and the grown AlN layer includes a substantial density of pits.
US10263093B2 Optoelectronic semiconductor device and fabrication method thereof
An optoelectronic semiconductor includes a carrier, a semiconductor main body having a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and a radiation emitting layer for generating electromagnetic radiation, the semiconductor main body having at least one recess extending through the radiation emitting layer; a first electrode and a second electrode; a first electrical connection layer electrically connected between the first semiconductor layer and the first electrode; a second electrical connection layer electrically connected between the second semiconductor layer and the second electrode and extending through the recess from the carrier to the second semiconductor layer; and a zener diode structure disposed between the first electrical connection layer and the second electrical connection layer so that the first electrical connection layer and the second electrical connection layer are electrically dependent, wherein at least a portion of the zener diode structure is located in a current path between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US10263090B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided including an opening in a gate electrode layer to form two spaced apart gate electrode layers. An oxidation or nitridation treatment is performed in a region between the two spaced apart gate electrode layers. A first insulating layer is formed in the opening between the two spaced apart gate electrode layers.
US10263089B2 Transistor including active layer having through holes and manufacturing method thereof
A transistor including a substrate, a gate layer, a first insulating layer, an active layer, a source and a drain is provided. The gate layer is disposed on the first insulating layer, and has a plurality of first through holes. The first insulating layer covers the gate layer and a part of the substrate exposed by the first through holes, and forms a plurality of recesses respectively corresponding to the first through holes. The active layer is disposed on the first insulating layer, and has a plurality of second through holes. The second through holes communicate with the recesses, respectively. The source is disposed on a part of the active layer. The drain is disposed on another part of the active layer. A manufacturing method of the transistor is also provided.
US10263084B2 Semiconductor device having buried gate structure and method of fabricating the same
A semiconductor device may include a device isolation region configured to define an active region in a substrate, an active gate structure disposed in the active region, and a field gate structure disposed in the device isolation region. The field gate structure may include a gate conductive layer. The active gate structure may include an upper active gate structure including a gate conductive layer and a lower active gate structure formed under the upper active gate structure and vertically spaced apart from the upper active gate structure. The lower active gate structure may include a gate conductive layer. A top surface of the gate conductive layer of the field gate structure is located at a lower level than a bottom surface of the gate conductive layer of the upper active gate structure.
US10263076B2 Semiconductor device having a gate electrode embedded in a trench
To obtain a semiconductor device in which a reduction in channel formation density in a trench extending direction is suppressed, provided is a semiconductor device including a first region and a second region alternately arranged in the trench extending direction. The first region includes a first front surface semiconductor electrode layer of a first conductivity type having a portion along an outer side surface of the trench from the front surface of the semiconductor device to the first height to which a gate electrode is embedded into the trench. The second region includes a base contact region having a depth from the front surface of the semiconductor device to the second height higher than the first height and a second front surface semiconductor electrode layer of the first conductivity type from the first height to the second height.
US10263075B2 Nanosheet CMOS transistors
Methods of forming integrated chips include forming a respective stack of sheets in two regions, each stack having first layers and second layers. The second layers are etched away in the first region. The second region is annealed to change the composition of the first layers in the second region by interaction with the second layers in the second region. A gate stack is formed in the first and second region.
US10263073B2 III-V semiconductor layers, III-V semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing thereof
A gate-all-around field effect transistor (GAA FET) includes an InAs nano-wire as a channel layer, a gate dielectric layer wrapping the InAs nano-wire, and a gate electrode metal layer formed on the gate dielectric layer. The InAs nano-wire has first to fourth major surfaces three convex-rounded corner surfaces and one concave-rounded corner surface.
US10263069B2 III-nitride based semiconductor device with low vulnerability to dispersion and backgating effects
The present disclosure is related to a III-Nitride semiconductor device comprising a base substrate, a buffer layer, a channel layer, a barrier layer so that a 2-dimensional charge carrier gas is formed or can be formed near the interface between the channel layer and the barrier layer, and at least one set of a first and second electrode in electrical contact with the 2-dimensional charge carrier gas, wherein the device further comprises a mobile charge layer (MCL) within the buffer layer or near the interface between the buffer layer and the channel layer, when the device is in the on-state. The device further comprises an electrically conductive path between one of the electrodes and the mobile charge layer. The present disclosure is also related to a method for producing a device according to the present disclosure.
US10263066B2 Memory and logic device and method for manufacturing the same
The present invention is directed to a semiconductor integrated circuit device that basically has a non-memory array area, a memory array area, and memory capacitors formed across lower embedded metal interconnection layers including a low-dielectric constant interlayer insulating film in the memory array area. In addition, a memory-periphery metal seal ring is provided in the lower embedded metal interconnection layers having at least the low-dielectric constant interlayer insulating film so as to surround the memory array area.