Document Document Title
US10090915B2 Optical communication device and optical communication method
Light signal transmitter units 21-1 to 21-n of a transmitter device 20 perform optical communication with a receiver device 40 via optical fiber cables 61-1 to 61-n of an optical interface cable 61. A connection detection unit 22 detects whether connection to the receiver device is established via the optical interface cable, and a visible light source control unit 24 causes a visible light source unit 25 to emit visible light that can identify by an attribute a connection relationship with the receiver device connected via the optical interface cable, only when the connection to the receiver device 40 is not detected, and causes visible light superposition units 26-1 to 26-n to superpose the visible light on the cable. The receiver device also superposes on the cable the visible light that can identify by the attribute the connection relationship with the transmitter device connected via the optical interface cable, only when the connection to the transmitter device 20 is not established, in the same way as the transmitter device. The connection between the optical communication devices can be correctly and easily performed by using the optical transmission path.
US10090906B2 PMI reporting for a set of ports
There is provided mechanisms for precoding matrix indicator (PMI) reporting for a set of ports. A method is performed by a wireless device. The method comprises receiving reference signals, the reference signals having been transmitted from a set of ports of a network node. The method comprises determining PMI information for the received reference signals. The method comprises transmitting the PMI information in a report to the network node, wherein the report comprises a combination of identifications of ports from the set of ports and identifications of the reference signals such that an identification of each port is paired with a respective identification of at most one of the reference signals.
US10090905B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting pilot in multi-antenna communication system, and method and apparatus for allocating pilot in multi-antenna communication system
A method in which a base station transmits pilot signals in a multiple-antenna communication system is provided. The base station includes some of the plurality of pilot signals distinguished by at least one of time domain symbols, subcarriers, and orthogonal codes in a first set to which a first random number is applied. The base station includes the remaining pilot signals, excluding the pilot signals that are included in the first set, in a second set that uses the same resources as used by the first set and to which a second random number different from the first random number is applied. The base station transmits at least one of the pilot signals that belong to the first set and the second set.
US10090903B2 Terminal, method whereby terminal receives channel status information reference signals, base station, and method whereby base station transmits channel status information reference signals
The terminal receives channel status information reference signals (CSI-RSs) transmitted from a base station. The terminal includes a configuration information receiving unit for receiving, from the base station, CSI-RS configuration information which includes a number of CSI-RS antenna ports for a horizontal antenna in an antenna array of the base station and information indicating a CSI-RS pattern for the horizontal antenna in a particular subframe, a configuration identification unit for extracting a number of CSI-RS antenna ports for a vertical antenna and a CSI-RS pattern for the vertical antenna, based on the number of CSI-RS antenna ports for the horizontal antenna and the information indicating CSI-RS pattern for the horizontal antenna, when it is determined that a CSI-RS for the vertical antenna is transmitted, and a reference signal reception unit for receiving the CSI-RS for the horizontal antenna and the CSI-RS for the vertical antenna.
US10090902B2 Distributed antenna system with uplink bandwidth for signal analysis
One embodiment is directed towards a distributed antenna system (DAS). The DAS includes a host unit a plurality of remote units communicatively coupled to the host unit. The plurality of remote units are configured to implement a common arrangement of resource blocks for uplink transport signals. The host unit is configured to instruct a subset of the plurality of remote units to send a digital sample stream over a monitor path of their respective uplink transport signals. One or more simulcast modules are configured to sum the monitor paths from the respective uplink transport signals to generate a summed digital sample stream, the one or more simulcast modules configured to send the summed digital sample stream to the host unit. The host unit is configured to provide a signal based on the summed digital sample stream to one or more signal analysis modules.
US10090898B2 Wireless communication system and method for forming a plurality of directed beams and precoding to adjust the received power at selected receiving apparatuses
A transmitting apparatus according to the present invention includes transmission antennas capable of forming a plurality of beams respectively directed to a plurality of terminals and a precoder unit that performs precoding on signals transmitted from the transmission antennas such that received power in the terminals excluding a desired terminal serving as a transmission destination of a transmission signal and two or more IUI terminals, which are the terminals other than the desired terminal, is equal to or smaller than a threshold.
US10090894B2 Method and apparatus for transceiving data in a MIMO system
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transceiving data. A method in which a transmitting terminal transmits data to a receiving terminal in a MIMO system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps: generating a data field containing the data; generating a signal field containing information on the data field; generating a data frame containing the data field and the signal field; and transmitting the data frame to the receiving terminal. According to the present invention, an end of the frame being transmitted is accurately notified to the receiving terminal in a communication system in which the frame is transmitted using MIMO, thereby decoding the frame in a more efficient manner at the receiving terminal.
US10090889B2 Hybrid tag for radio frequency identification system
RFID (radio frequency identification) systems are provided in which tag and interrogator devices implement a hybrid framework for signaling including an optical transmitter/receiver system and an RF transmitter/receiver system. For instance, an RFID tag device includes: optical receiver circuitry configured to receive an optical signal having an embedded clock signal from an interrogator device, and convert the optical signal into an electrical signal comprising the embedded clock signal; clock extraction circuitry configured to extract the embedded clock signal from the electrical signal, and output the extracted clock signal as a clock signal for controlling clocking functions of the tag device; voltage regulator circuitry configured to generate a regulated supply voltage from the electrical signal, wherein the regulated supply voltage is utilized as a bias voltage for components of the tag device; and data transmitter circuitry configured to wirelessly transmit tag data to the interrogator device.
US10090887B1 Controlled power transmission in radio frequency (RF) device network
A system, in a first radio frequency (RF) device, dynamically selects a plurality of reflector devices along a non-line-of-sight (NLOS) radio path based on a first set of criteria. The plurality of reflector devices comprises at least an active reflector device and a passive reflector device. The first RF device further controls the dynamically selected plurality of reflector devices based on a second set of criteria. A plurality of RF signals transmitted by the controlled plurality of reflector devices is received at a second RF device. A first type of signal associated with the received plurality of RF signals is converted to a second type of signal. Transmission of the second type of signal to one or more electronic devices associated with the second RF device is controlled based on one or more device characteristics of the one or more electronic devices or the second RF device.
US10090884B2 Wireless inductive power transfer
A power transmitter for transferring power to a power receiver using a wireless inductive power signal includes a power source provides a power source signal which may have level variations. A power signal generator generates a drive signal from the power source signal by a frequency converter which increases the frequency of the drive signal relative to the power source signal. A limiter restricts the power of the drive signal fed to the inductor to be below a threshold in repeating time intervals. A synchronizer synchronizes the repeating time intervals to the power source signal. In the power receiver, an inductor receives a power signal from the power transmitter, a load coupler decouples the power load from the inductor during the repeating time intervals and a synchronizer synchronizes the repeating time intervals of the receiver to the power signal. Communication units exchange data during the repeating time intervals.
US10090875B2 Protective cover for a wireless device
In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a protective cover configured to attach to a wireless device having an exterior surface. The surface includes a first portion and a second portion mutually exclusive from the first portion. The second portion of the surface is associated with at least a portion of an antenna of the wireless device that performs proximity sensing for the wireless device. The protective cover is configured to cover the first portion of the surface when the protective cover is attached to the wireless device. The protective cover is configured to not cover the second portion of the surface when the protective cover is attached to the wireless device. As a result, the proximity sensing and/or the power transmitted by the antenna are not affected by the protective cover when the protective cover is attached to the wireless device and when the wireless device is operational.
US10090874B2 System and method for providing service license aggregation across multiple physical and virtual SIM cards
A system, a computer program product and a method associate service licenses with a wireless device. A device identifier (device ID) which identifies the wireless device and a Subscriber Identity Module identifier (SIM ID) identifying a SIM card currently inserted in the wireless device are received. If the SIM ID is not currently associated with the device ID, a listing of service licenses associated with the SIM ID is aggregated with a listing of service licenses associated with the device ID. The wireless device is authorized to use service licenses listed in the aggregate listing of service licenses. A virtual SIM identifier may be associated with the SIM identifier and at least one additional service license. The at least one additional service license associated with the virtual SIM identifier may be stored in a database as a subscriber service profile.
US10090870B1 Signal detection and power measurement with multi-band filter to mitigate narrowband interference
Various aspects of this disclosure describe detecting a signal and measuring power with a multi-band filter. Examples include a signal detection and power measurement module in a receiver capable of detecting a training signal and calculating a reliable power measurement in the presence of narrowband interference. A received signal is filtered by a multi-band filter comprising a plurality of sub-band filters. For instance, sub-band filters may be bandpass filters with non-overlapping pass-bands. A training signal is detected by comparing powers of each of the outputs of the sub-band filters to a plurality of thresholds. For example, each sub-band may be assigned a different threshold value. Responsive to detecting a training signal, a power measurement is determined from at least one sub-band filter output. A gain is set based on the determined power measurement, and applied in the receiver.
US10090867B2 System and method for heterodyned communication
A system and method for protecting a cable modem's receiver from transmitter overload when using a splitter/combiner device in place of a conventional (diplex) filter. Instead of a diplex filter to separate transmit and receive bands, a terminal device can use an isolation device, such as the splitter/combiner, or a circulator. This provides an ability to use a frequency band for either upstream transmissions or downstream reception, but creates a problem of receiver overload when the isolation device has insufficient isolation or a back-reflection occurs. Use of agile local oscillators allows the direction of the signal in the band to change very rapidly. Likewise a receive frequency can by dynamically reassigned by retuning a LO, which may employ direct digital synthesis.
US10090866B2 Transformation based filter for interpolation or decimation
A digital filter for interpolation or decimation and a device incorporating the digital filter is disclosed. The digital filter includes a filter block, a first transformation circuit coupled to the filter block and an input stream coupled to provide input values to a component selected from the filter block and the first transformation circuit. The filter block includes a pair of sub-filters having respective transformed coefficients, the respective transformed coefficients of a first sub-filter of the pair of sub-filters being symmetric and the respective transformed coefficients of a second sub-filter of the pair of sub-filters being anti-symmetric. The first transformation circuit is coupled to perform a first transformation; the filter block and the first transformation circuit together provide suppression of undesired spectral images in final outputs of the digital filter.
US10090860B2 Memory system using integrated parallel interleaved concatenation
A memory controller 2 of a memory system 1 according to an embodiment is provided with an encoding device 10 and a memory interface 5. The encoding device 10 is provided with an encoder 15 which generates a plurality of first parities by encoding a plurality of user data by using a common code, an interleaver 111 which sequentially interleaves the plurality of user data, and an XOR accumulator 112 which sequentially executes component-wise modulo-2 operation on the interleaved plurality of user data. The encoder 15 generates second parity by encoding a result finally obtained by executing the component-wise modulo-2 operation on a plurality of user data. The memory interface 5 writes a code word sequence including the plurality of user data, the first parities and the second parity in a non-volatile memory 9.
US10090852B2 Input circuit for a dynamic comparator
The present disclosure relates to an input circuit comprising positive and negative branches, each branch comprising a transistor arranged for receiving an input voltage at its gate terminal and a first fixed voltage at its drain terminal via a first switch characterized in that the source terminal of the transistor in each of the positive branch and the negative branch is connectable via a second switch to a first plate of a first capacitor in the positive branch and of a second capacitor in the negative branch, respectively, with a second plate of the first capacitor and of the second capacitor being connected to a second fixed voltage and the input circuit further being arranged for receiving a first reset voltage on the first plate of the first capacitor in the positive branch and a second reset voltage on the first plate of the second capacitor in the negative branch.
US10090849B1 Method for performing ADC phase-frequency response test
The present disclosure discloses a method for performing an ADC phase-frequency response test including: measuring a time delay of an analog mixer and low-pass filter (MLPF) in down-converting a specific carrier frequency narrowband frequency modulation (FM) signal; determining an effective sampling frequency required by an ADC for acquiring FM signals; acquiring a high carrier frequency FM signal and a low carrier frequency FM signal before and after down-conversion is performed by the analog MLPF; and demodulating the FM signals that are acquired, correcting an initial phase of a modulation signal of the high carrier frequency FM signal and an initial phase of a modulation signal of the low carrier frequency FM signal, and calculating a phase-frequency response of the ADC at a high carrier frequency. The present disclosure has advantages of a simple test process, a wide frequency range with frequencies and a test simultaneously performed on multiple channels.
US10090846B2 Control apparatus
A control apparatus includes, for at least two-phase signals detected from a resolver excited by a carrier signal having a carrier frequency fc, a first phase shifter that shifts a phase of a first phase signal of the resolver with a pole at a frequency f1 lower than the carrier frequency fc, a second phase shifter that shifts a phase of a second phase signal of the resolver with a pole at a frequency f2 higher than the carrier frequency fc, a signal generator that generates a correction signal for canceling out an error component of the carrier signal, and a synthesizer that synthesizes the phase-shifted first phase signal, the phase-shifted second signal, and the correction signal for canceling out the error component, in order to create a phase-modulated signal that is the carrier signal being modulated at a rotation angle of a rotor of the resolver.
US10090845B1 Fraction-N digital PLL capable of canceling quantization noise from sigma-delta modulator
A phase locked loop (PLL) circuit disclosed herein includes a phase detector receiving a reference frequency signal and a feedback frequency signal and configured to output a digital signal indicative of a phase difference between the reference frequency signal and the feedback frequency signal. A digital loop filter filters the digital signal. A digital to analog converter converts the filtered digital signal to a control signal. An oscillator generates a PLL clock signal based on the control signal. A sigma-delta modulator modulates a divider signal as a function of a frequency control word. A divider divides the PLL clock signal based on the divider signal, and generates a noisy feedback frequency signal based thereupon. A noise filtering block removes quantization noise from the noisy feedback frequency signal to thereby generate the feedback frequency signal.
US10090844B2 Clock and data recovery module
A clock and data recovery module includes a clock and data recovery loop and a spread spectrum clock tracking circuit. The clock and data recovery loop includes a clock and data recovery unit and a first phase interpolator. The first phase interpolator is coupled to the clock and data recovery unit and configured to generate a data clock signal and an edge clock signal according to a phase signal and a reference clock signal. The clock and data recovery unit is configured to generate the phase signal according to a data signal, the data clock signal and the edge clock signal. The spread spectrum clock tracking circuit is configured to generate the reference clock signal according to the data signal, and to transmit the reference clock signal to the first phase interpolator. The spread spectrum clock tracking circuit is decoupled to the clock and data recovery loop.
US10090843B2 Oscillator including first and second containers for housing resonator and semiconductor device
An oscillator includes a resonator element; and a semiconductor device including an oscillation circuit which outputs an oscillation signal by oscillating the resonator element, a temperature compensation circuit which compensates for temperature characteristics of a frequency of the oscillation signal, and a first surface in which a terminal that is electrically connected to the resonator element is disposed. The semiconductor device overlaps the resonator element in a planar view. Frequency deviation of the oscillation signal, which is compensated for by the temperature compensation circuit, is greater than or equal to −150 ppb and smaller than or equal to +150 ppb in a temperature range from −5° C. to +85° C.
US10090842B2 Frequency divider regarding variable division ratio
A frequency divider may be provided. The frequency divider may be configured to generate a division signal having a variable cycle according to transition timing information and a division ratio signal.
US10090840B1 Integrated circuits with programmable non-volatile resistive switch elements
Integrated circuits with programmable resistive switch elements are provided. A programmable resistive switch element may include two non-volatile resistive elements connected in series and a programming transistor. The programmable resistive switch elements may be configured in a crossbar array and may be interposed within the user data path. Driver circuits may also be included for selectively turning on or turning off the switches by applying positive and optionally negative voltages.
US10090838B2 Over voltage tolerant circuit
An apparatus includes an integrated circuit, which includes a processor core, a plurality of input/output (I/O) circuits, and a plurality of over voltage tolerant (OVT) circuits. Each I/O circuit is associated with an I/O pad and is associated with an OVT circuit of the plurality of OVT circuits. At least one of the OVT circuits includes a passive circuit, which is adapted to receive a pad voltage from the associated I/O pad; receive a supply voltage of the associated I/O circuit; and based on a relationship of the received pad voltage relative to the received supply voltage, selectively couple a gate of a transistor of the associated I/O circuit to the pad voltage to inhibit a leakage current.
US10090829B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit device
A semiconductor integrated circuit device is provided with first and second regions that are operated by mutually different voltages, and a signal wiring that supplies a signal from the first region to the second region. The second region includes a circuit that is connected to between a first wiring to which a voltage is selectively supplied and a third terminal to which a voltage is supplied, and is operated by a differential voltage between the voltage in the first wiring and the voltage supplied to the third terminal, and a discharge circuit for discharging a charge in the first wiring. By using the discharge circuit, the potential difference between the signal wiring and the first wiring is prevented from becoming larger, and thus makes it possible to reduce damages of the circuit included in the second region.
US10090828B2 Duty-cycle correction circuit and method
A duty-cycle correction circuit may include a delayed clock generation unit suitable for generating a plurality of delayed clocks by delaying a target clock by different delay values, an up/down signal generation unit suitable for selecting a delayed clock having a delay value corresponding to a first section of the target clock, and generating an up/down signal according to the lengths of a second section of the target clock and the first section of the selected delayed clock, a duty-cycle control code generation unit suitable for generating a duty-cycle control code in response to the up/down signal, a duty-cycle adjusting unit suitable for generating a duty-cycle correction clock by adjusting the duty-cycle of a source clock, and a control unit suitable for enabling the delayed clock generation unit during a duty-cycle correction period, and disabling the delayed clock generation unit during periods except for the duty-cycle correction period.
US10090821B2 Mechanical resonator with a spring-mass system comprising a phase-change material
A mechanical resonator includes a spring-mass system, wherein the spring-mass system comprises a phase-change material. The mechanical resonator typically comprises an electrical circuit portion, coupled to the phase-change material to alter a phase configuration within the phase-change material. Methods of operation are also disclosed.
US10090818B1 Adaptive signal compressor for AM radio
A receiver includes a compressive factor generator configured to generate a compressive gain signal based on a digital demodulated received signal, a signal quality estimate, an upper modulation level, and a lower modulation level. The receiver includes a gain circuit configured to apply the compressive gain signal to the digital demodulated received signal. The compressive factor generator may include a peak tracking filter configured to generate a peak tracking signal based on the digital demodulated received signal and filter configuration information. The compressive factor generator may include a compression threshold generator configured to generate a modulation index based on the peak tracking signal, the signal quality estimate, the upper modulation level, and the lower modulation level. The compressive factor generator may include a compression curve and a gain compression hold and recovery processor.
US10090809B1 Multi-mode mobile power management circuit
A multi-mode mobile power management circuit is provided. The multi-mode mobile power management circuit includes a dual-mode amplifier circuit(s) configured to amplify a radio frequency (RF) signal for transmission in a defined RF band(s), such as a long-term evolution (LTE) band(s) or a fifth-generation new radio (5G-NR) band(s). The multi-mode mobile power management circuit includes a pair of tracker circuitries coupled to the dual-mode amplifier circuit. Each tracker circuitry includes a charge pump circuitry configured to generate a voltage and a current. When the dual-mode amplifier circuit amplifies the RF signal for transmission in the 5G-NR band(s), both charge pump circuitries are controlled to provide two currents to the dual-mode amplifier circuit. As a result, the dual-mode amplifier circuit is able to amplify the RF signal to a higher power corresponding to a sum of the two currents for transmission in the 5G-NR band(s).
US10090808B1 Feed-forward envelope tracking
An envelope tracking system for controlling a power amplifier supply voltage includes envelope circuitry and a feed forward digital to analog converter (DAC) circuitry. The envelope circuitry is configured to generate a target envelope signal based on a selected power amplifier supply voltage. The feed forward DAC circuitry includes a voltage source circuitry and a selector circuitry. The voltage source circuitry is configured to generate a plurality of voltages. The selector circuitry is configured to select one of the plurality of voltages based at least on the target envelope signal. The feed forward DAC circuitry is configured to provide the selected voltage to a supply voltage input of a power amplifier that amplifies a radio frequency (RF) transmit signal.
US10090807B2 Medical amplifier isolation
This disclosure provides isolation for a medical amplifier by providing a low impedance path for noise across an isolation barrier. The low impedance path can include a capacitive coupling between a patient ground, which is isolated from control circuitry, and a functional ground of an isolation system that is isolated from earth ground. The low impedance path can draw noise current from an input of an amplifier of patient circuitry.
US10090806B2 Power amplifier circuit
The power amplifier circuit includes a first amplifier that amplifies a first signal and outputs a second signal, a second amplifier that amplifies the second signal and outputs a third signal, a power supply terminal that receives supply of a power supply voltage that varies as a function of an amplitude of the first signal, a first power supply line that supplies the power supply voltage from the power supply terminal to the first amplifier, a second power supply line that supplies the power supply voltage from the power supply terminal to the second amplifier, and a first delay circuit provided in the second power supply line.
US10090799B2 Tensioned sheet-metal based solar panels and structures for supporting the same
Tensioned sheet-metal based solar panels and structures for supporting the same are disclosed. The sheet metal based solar panels can include a flexible photovoltaic solar module laminated onto a thin, flexible metal sheet. Such solar panels can be mounted on and tensioned within a support frame that is twisted out of plane with respect to a reference planar datum surface. The resulting surface can be a hyperbolic paraboloid, which can be aesthetically pleasing while improving structural stability and maximizing angular exposure to the sun.
US10090797B2 Motor control apparatus
A motor control apparatus that controls a motor equipped with a cooling apparatus includes: an acquisition unit to acquire the temperature of the motor; a drive control unit to drive the motor and output a driving state and an operating condition of the motor as an operation information signal; and a cause determination unit to determine, on the basis of the temperature of the motor and the operation information signal, at least one of a plurality of causes of heat generation as a cause of heat generation by the motor.
US10090788B2 Optimal torque ripple reduction through current shaping
A motor drive system and method for controlling an electric motor. The motor drive system includes a plurality of phase lines switchably connected to the electric motor, a plurality of controllable switches, and a controller. The controller is communicatively coupled to the plurality of controllable switches and configured to receive a signal indicative of a rotor speed and a rotor position from the rotor sensor. The controller generates a value expressing a back-electromotive force (back-EMF) as a function of the rotor position with respect to a rotating frame of reference. Based on the rotor position, the controller determines a plurality of phase currents that reduce a torque ripple of the electric motor to approximately zero. The controller actuates the controllable switches to supply the electric motor with the plurality of phase currents.
US10090786B2 Control methods and systems for motors and generators operating in a stacked configuration
While motors or generators stacked in series may allow for higher operating voltages, such motors or generators may also exhibit instability. To minimize instability, the motors or generators may be controlled to have an approximately equal current. An example motor system may include motor stacks connected in series, each motor stack exhibiting a respective stack voltage and a respective differential power (based on a difference in power between motors in the motor stack). A control system may average the stack voltages to generate an average stack voltage and generate a nominal stack power corresponding to each stack voltage. The control system may receive the differential powers, combine each differential power and nominal stack power for the respective motor stack to generate first and a second motor powers, and control each motor stack using the first and second motor powers.
US10090784B2 Electric hand tool and electromagnetic brake control method thereof
An electric hand tool is provided. The electric hand tool receives a shutdown signal issued by a shutdown element under control during an operation process of the electric hand tool, so as to request a driving module to stop providing a driving signal to a plurality of coils provided at the electric motor, and to conduct a brake loop connected to the coils and the driving module. Thus, a short circuit is formed between the coils and the driving module to cause the electric motor to temporarily enter a power generating state to generate a sensing current. The coils receive the sensing current to establish a first magnetic field. The first magnetic field interferes with a second magnetic field produced by a plurality of permanent magnets to form an interfering repulsive force that stops the rotor from rotating, thereby achieving an object of braking promptly.
US10090783B2 Energy conversion device using change of contact area and contact angle of liquid
The present invention relates to a method and a device for converting energy using a change of a contact area and a contact angle of liquid and, more specifically, to a method and a device for converting mechanical energy into electric energy by applying a reciprocal phenomenon of electrowetting, wherein liquid and gas are positioned between two facing substrates and energy is converted by using a volume change of a fluid, such that the present invention has the advantages of preventing channel-blocking without requiring all facing electrodes to be patterned, simplifying a device configuration, implementing easy control, and removing the need to apply an external power source.
US10090782B2 Drum-type wide-frequency piezoelectric power generation apparatus
A drum-type wide-frequency piezoelectric power generation apparatus may include a protective layer pasted on piezoelectric layer through epoxy resin glue or other conductive adhesives. The piezoelectric layer is pasted on the base layer through epoxy resin or other conductive adhesives. One side of piezoelectric vibrators are fixed on the end cap “a” through the clamp and are away from a first permanent magnet. The end cap “a” provided an octagonal boss “a”. There are bosses “b”, “c”, “d” on the surface of boss “a”. The four piezoelectric vibrators are fixed on four symmetry planes of bosses “a”, “b”, “c”, “d”. The four planes of end cap “a” are fixed on piezoelectric vibrator corresponding to four straight slots respectively, which are used to fix the clamp. The auxiliary magnet is closer to the center of end cap “b” than second permanent magnet. Each of second permanent magnets has a corresponding auxiliary magnet. The first second permanent magnets are mutually exclusive. The auxiliary magnet is mutually exclusive with first permanent magnet.
US10090778B2 Multi-phase power device with two-phase modulation scheme
A multi-phase power device for driving an inductive load includes a first semiconductor device and a second semiconductor device connected in series in each of three phase arms. Each first semiconductor device includes a first switching device made of a wide-bandgap semiconductor and a freewheeling diode that is made of a narrow-bandgap semiconductor and is connected in anti-parallel to the first switching devices. Each second semiconductor device includes a second switching devices made of a wide-bandgap semiconductor and a freewheeling diode connected in anti-parallel to the second switching device.
US10090775B2 Discharing an input capacitor of a switch mode power supply
A method is disclosed of discharging an input capacitor of a switch mode power supply comprising a power switch and the input capacitor, through the power switch and in response to disconnection of the switch mode power supply from a mains supply, the power switch having a control terminal and main terminals; the method comprising a repeated sequence, the sequence comprising: charging the control terminal to partially close the power switch until a comparator indicates that a capacitor discharge current from the capacitor through the main terminals is equal to a reference signal; and thereafter discharging the control terminal, thereby stopping the capacitor discharge current. A corresponding control and power supply is also disclosed.
US10090773B2 System, apparatus and method for improving input power quality in a modular power inverter
In one embodiment, a system includes a plurality of slices each having a transformer including a primary winding to couple to an input power source and a plurality of secondary windings each to couple to one of a plurality of power cells of the slice. Each of the power cells of a first slice may have an output that is phase rotated with respect to a correspondingly positioned power cell of a second slice.
US10090767B2 Switching power supply device having a pulse width holder
A switching power supply device includes a switching element connected in series with a primary winding of a transformer, to which an input voltage is applied, a switching operation unit configured to obtain an output voltage from a secondary winding of the transformer, and a controller configured to control switching of the switching element. The controller includes an oscillator configured to output a switching control signal of controlling the switching element, a feedback voltage determination circuit, a drive circuit including a comparator and the like, and a pulse width holder configured to hold a pulse width of the switching control signal, when the load is light, at least at a minimum pulse width capable of contributing to supplying the power to a load.
US10090763B1 Multi-level buck converter having a regulated flying capacitor voltage used for high-side drive
A multi-level buck converter is provided with multiple control loops to regulate the output voltage across a wide duty cycle range while also regulating the flying capacitor voltage. The regulated flying capacitor voltage is exploited to drive the switch transistors that float with respect to ground.
US10090759B1 Electronic device with a reconfigurable charging mechanism
An electronic device includes a reconfigurable charge pump including pump units that can be arranged differently for varying an output voltage generated by the reconfigurable charge pump; a pump regulator coupled to the reconfigurable charge pump, the pump regulator configured to monitor the output voltage and turn the reconfigurable charge pump on or off based on the output voltage; and an arrangement control mechanism coupled to the pump regulator, the arrangement control mechanism configured to control operation of the pump regulator based on the output voltage to generate arrangement control output, wherein the arrangement control output controls electrical connections between the pump units.
US10090757B2 Power factor correction circuit and method
A Power Factor Correction (PFC) circuit includes an oscillator circuit. The oscillator circuit receives a valley detect signal indicating a zero current condition, determines a blanking time according to an operational cycle of the PFC circuit, and determines to initiate the operational cycle according to the valley detect signal and the blanking time. Determining the blanking time includes selecting one of a plurality of predetermined blanking times according to a count of operational cycles of the PFC circuit. The PFC circuit may operate in a Boundary Conduction Mode or a Discontinuous Conduction Mode depending on whether a charge-discharge period is greater than the blanking time. The PFC circuit may determine, according to its output voltage, a first duration of a charging period, determine a delay time according to zero current times of previous operational cycles, and extend the first duration of the charging period by the delay time.
US10090753B1 Power conversion device and power conversion system
A power conversion device includes: a first power conversion circuit that converts power inputted from outside and outputs the converted power to a second power conversion circuit connected to the first power conversion circuit via a DC link, which outputs the converted power to a load; smoothing capacitors provided in an output part of the first power conversion circuit and an input part of the second power conversion circuit; a first and second common mode current extraction circuits provided in an input part of the first power conversion and second power conversion circuits; and a virtual neutral potential line that connects the first and second common mode current extraction circuits; a DC link filter circuit that includes a Y-shaped capacitor connected between the DC link part and the virtual neutral potential line.
US10090750B1 Isolating switch circuit and control method thereof
The present invention provides an isolating switch circuit and a control method. The present invention takes first time information as a characteristic to control and adjust primary and secondary sides The primary side identifies the first time information by detecting the voltage between two ends of a main power switch transistor, and the secondary side compares a sampling output voltage or/and output current with a corresponding reference signal to obtain a first control signal representing the first time information. The present invention does not need to use the optical coupler to carry out isolated transmission of primary and secondary signals, which reduces the cost of the circuit, and the freewheeling time of a parasitic diode of a synchronous rectification transistor is taken as a characteristic to carry out identifying and controlling, such that power consumption is low and the control and adjustment is more precisely.
US10090749B2 Magnetic gears for a contactless and frictionless magnetic gear system
A magnetic gear system for use anywhere gears are required. The magnetic gear system incorporating magnetic gears including at least one end plate and at least one axle coupled to the at least one end plate. A plurality of magnet holders are also coupled to the at least one end plate. At least one magnet is contained in each of the plurality of magnet holders. Wherein the at least one magnet comprises two opposite polarities and the plurality of magnet holders are coupled to the at least one end plate with the at least one magnet having at least one polarity adjacent a similar polarity of another of the at least one magnets.
US10090746B2 8-pole, 2-phase bipolar step motors with easy manufacture and optimum torque for size
Step motors have a uniformed 8-stator pole design, while maintaining the number of stator teeth very close to the number of rotor teeth for better torque. A two-phase bipolar stepper includes an 8-pole stator with a plurality of stator teeth uniformly arranged on each pole. If D is the nominal inner diameter of the stator expressed in millimeters, a number of stator teeth per pole equal to D÷3 (rounded to the nearest integer) will accommodate the required winding needle space between adjacent stator poles. The step motor also has a rotor mounted for rotation within the stator with a plurality of rotor teeth. The respective numbers of rotor and stator teeth may differ at most by two or have a tooth ratio greater than 95%. The teeth should have minimum tooth width and separation of at least 0.5 mm for adequate contrasting magnetic definition (polarity and/or flux amplitude) in the rotor-stator interaction.
US10090745B2 Vibration motor
A vibrating motor is provided in the present disclosure. The vibrating motor includes a shell, a vibrating module, a magnet module, a coil module and an elastic assembly. The shell provides a receiving cavity for receiving the vibrating module. The vibrating module includes a first vibrating member and a second vibrating member, and the magnet module receives in the vibrating module. The coil module is disposed under the magnet module; the elastic assembly includes a pair of a first elastic parts and a second elastic part. The first elastic parts suspend the vibrating module in the shell; and the second elastic part connects the first vibrating member with the second vibrating member. The magnet module is received in at least one of the first vibrating member and the second vibrating member.
US10090743B2 Embedded permanent magnet-type electric motor, compressor, and refrigeration/air-conditioning device
In an interior permanent magnet motor, a magnet insertion hole of a rotor core is curved into an arc shape, and a convex portion side of the arc shape is arranged on a center side of a rotor. The magnet insertion hole has a first line, a second line, and a pair of third lines. The first line is located on the radially outer side of the second line. Each of the third lines connects the first line and the second line to each other. The first line includes an arc portion and a pair of concave portions. Each of the concave portions is located at an end of the arc portion of the first line.
US10090742B2 Rotating electric machine
A rotating electric machine includes at least one multi-phase coil, at least one armature core having the at least one multi-phase coil wound thereon, and at least one rotor rotatably disposed and having a plurality of magnetic poles facing the at least one armature core. The at least one multi-phase coil has at least one coil end part protruding from the at least one armature core and surrounded by at least one magnetic circuit formed in the rotating electric machine. There are a plurality of gaps formed between the at least one armature core and the at least one rotor.
US10090741B2 Double-stator rotating electric machine
A double-stator rotating electric machine includes a rotor, an outer stator having an outer multi-phase coil wound thereon, and an inner stator having an inner multi-phase coil wound thereon. Each corresponding pair of phase windings of the outer and inner multi-phase coils are formed of at least one common electric conductor wire. The electric conductor wire includes a bridging portion that bridges the corresponding pair of phase windings of the outer and inner multi-phase coils across the rotor. The bridging portion extends obliquely with respect to both radial and circumferential directions of the rotor so that radially outer and radially inner ends of the bridging portion, which are respectively connected to the corresponding pair of phase windings of the outer and inner multi-phase coils, are circumferentially offset from each other by an offset angle θ. The offset angle θ is greater than 0° and less than 180° in electrical angle.
US10090739B2 Electric machine having a potential equalization device
An electric machine having a stator (3) and a rotor (4) mounted rotatably by means of a rotor shaft (5) and having a potential equalization device containing a resistor element for breaking down shaft voltages occurring at the rotor shaft (5), the resistor element contacting on the one hand a bus bar (24) of a slip ring module (20) and on the other hand the rotor shaft (5) at contact points, the resistor element being an electrical resistor (30; 46) provided with electrical connection elements (31, 32; 47, 48). At least one connection element (32; 47) of the electrical resistor (30; 46) is electrically conductively connected to the potential of the rotor shaft (5) via a pressure contact by a pressure element.
US10090731B2 Electrically driven industrial vibrator with circumjacent eccentric weight and motor
An electrically driven eccentric weight industrial vibrator comprises a housing, a stator, a rotor, and at least one eccentric weight. The housing defines an internal chamber. The stator is positioned within the internal chamber of the housing and is fixed in rotation relative to the housing. The rotor encircles the stator and is rotationally connected to the stator and the housing in a manner such that the rotor is able to revolve around the stator within the internal chamber of the housing. The eccentric weight is mounted to the rotor in a manner such that the eccentric weight is able to revolve about the stator together with the rotor.
US10090730B2 Linear actuator
A linear actuator including an electric motor having a stator and a rotor, in addition to a screw drive having a spindle and a nut which is guided by the rolling element on the spindle and which is coupled to the rotor. The nut is mounted in a rotationally fixed manner on a housing component by a planetary roller bearing.
US10090728B2 Gearbox, motor with speed reducer, and method for manufacturing gearbox
A gearbox includes: a gearbox main body made of resin that constitutes a part of a speed reducer to which a motor is mounted; and a terminal that conducts power supplied from an external source to the motor. The gearbox main body includes a through hole formed to correspond to a mold that is used to maintain a position of the terminal while the terminal is being integrated with the gearbox main body by insert molding. The through hole may function as a vent hole in the gearbox main body.
US10090725B2 Hollow cup winding capable of reducing distribution coefficient
The present invention relates to a hollow cup winding capable of reducing distribution coefficient, comprising N phases of windings, where each phase of the windings consists of k (360/k/N)° coil units and the k coil units constitute of backing coil assemblies and forward coil assemblies. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of improving motor performance and of being highly universal.
US10090718B2 Contactless charging device, program therefor, and automobile having contactless charging device mounted therein
A contactless charging device includes a placement plate on which a portable apparatus is placed, a charging coil, a position detector having a position detection coil, a foreign object detector having a foreign object detection coil, an alarm, and a controller. The position detection coil and the foreign object detection coil are disposed on or under the placement plate. The controller drives the alarm if the foreign object detector detects the presence of a conductive foreign object on the placement plate, and then the position detector detects the portable apparatus on the placement plate.
US10090714B2 Wireless power transfer
A method of generating a DC power from incident RF waves, includes, in part, measuring the amount of power being received by a device generating the DC power, and controlling the phases of the RF waves being transmitted by a multitude of RF transmitters in accordance with the measured power. A programmable test load is optionally used at the device to measure the received power. The device optionally includes, an antenna, an RF-to-DC converter to generate the DC power, an impedance matching/transformation circuit, and an RF load/matching circuit.
US10090713B2 Multiple coils for wireless power
A wireless power transfer device and method including a first coil of wire having a first winding to receive electrical current and emit a first electromagnetic field, a second coil of wire having a second winding to receive electrical current and emit a second electromagnetic field, the second electromagnetic field weaker than the first electromagnetic field. A combined electromagnetic field of the first electromagnetic field and the second electromagnetic field to transmit power wirelessly through a first external surface of the wireless power transfer device to a receiving device, and decay faster over distance through a second external surface of the wireless power transfer device than through the first external surface.
US10090710B2 Power receiving apparatus with a plurality of resonance coils
A power receiving apparatus includes a plurality of resonance coils, a power receiving circuit, and a single wire configured to start at a first terminal of the power receiving circuit and to end at a second terminal of the power receiving circuit, the single wire forming one coil or a plurality of coils connected in series, wherein the one coil or the plurality of coils connected in series and the plurality of resonance coils are placed such that the one coil or the plurality of coils connected in series are couplable to the plurality of resonance coils.
US10090705B2 Plant facilities testing apparatus
A control unit of a plant facilities testing apparatus implements a first step of obtaining unupdated screen information and updated screen information, a second step of obtaining an unupdated test-item table file, a third step of comparing the unupdated screen information with the updated screen information and extracting a change item and an addition item while categorizing a difference thereinto, a fourth step of creating a test-item table file for an addition portion based on the addition item, a fifth step of creating a test-item table file for a change portion based on the change item and the unupdated test-item table file, and a sixth step of creating an updated test-item table file by combining the test-item table file for an addition portion with the test-item table file for a change portion.
US10090702B2 Power system reconfiguration with automatic transfer switch
Reconfiguring a power system for an electrical load includes establishing a secondary feed to an electrical load that is receiving power from a primary power source. A set of secondary feed lines is coupled between a donor power source and a power input to the electrical load such that the set of secondary feed lines is configured to supply power from the donor power source to the electrical load. An automatic transfer switch is coupled in parallel with the set of secondary feed lines. The electrical load is transferred by the automatic transfer switch from the donor power source to the primary power source for the reconfiguration.
US10090695B2 Optimized current pulse charging apparatus and method employing increasing clamp reference voltages and decreasing current pulses
This document discusses, among other things, apparatus and methods to optimize charging of a battery, including providing a first charge profile configured to provide charge current pulses to a battery in a plurality of steps. In the first charge profile, the charge current pulses can be stepped down in the plurality of steps using a comparison of a terminal voltage of the battery to a clamp voltage. When the terminal voltage meets or exceeds the clamp voltage, a high time current of the charge current pulse can be decreased and the clamp voltage can be increased before providing a subsequent charge current pulse.
US10090692B2 Charger for hand-held power tool, power tool system and method of charging a power tool battery
A charger for a hand-held power tool includes a power source interface, a charger base and a charging cradle rotatably supported on the charger base. The rotatable charging cradle includes at least two charging output terminals electrically connected to the power source interface. A power tool system includes the charger and the hand-held power tool. A method of charging the power tool system includes contacting charging input terminals of the power tool with the charging output terminals, rotating the charging cradle and the power tool relative to the charging base and supplying charging current to at least one battery cell while the charging cradle and the power tool are allowed to freely swing relative to the charging base.
US10090691B2 Power generation system of renewable-energy-based electric power generator and DC power source combiner provided with reverse current prevention device capable of preventing power loss in power generation system
Disclosed is a power generation system provided with a renewable-energy-based electric power generator, capable of efficiently and stably outputting electric power at a predetermined power amount. The power generation system includes at least an electric power generator and a maximum power amount detection control unit that performs control such that a voltage and a current at the maximum power point can be detected at any time to output the result as a detection value. The power supplied from a variable voltage power source is selected when the voltage is short. In contrast, the power supplied from a constant voltage power source is selected when the current is short.
US10090690B2 Secondary battery protection circuit
A secondary battery protection circuit includes a first terminal connected to a power supply path between a secondary battery and a MOS transistor, a second terminal connected to the power supply path between a load and the MOS transistor, a third terminal connected to a gate of the MOS transistor, a fourth terminal connected to a back gate of the MOS transistor, a control circuit that outputs a switch control signal based on a detected abnormal state of the secondary battery, and a switch control circuit including a first switch for connecting the fourth terminal with the first terminal and a second switch for connecting the fourth terminal with the second terminal. At least one of the resistance between the fourth terminal and the first terminal and the resistance between the fourth terminal and the second terminal is greater than the on resistance value of the MOS transistor.
US10090687B1 Battery with integrated circuit breaker switch
One aspect of this disclosure is directed to a power system controller. This embodiment comprises a controller having a programmable microprocessor and memory associated therewith, and one or more rechargeable batteries each located within a battery case and connected in parallel to the controller. Each of the rechargeable batteries has a circuit breaker located within the battery case. The circuit breaker has a bidirectional current sensor connected to the controller, and the controller is configured to operate the bidirectional current sensor to manage a current flow to and from one or more of the rechargeable batteries.
US10090686B2 Electrical storage system
An electrical storage system includes an electrical storage device, a voltage sensor, a current sensor and a controller. The controller calculates a full charge capacity of the electrical storage device on the basis of a state of charge of the electrical storage device at the time when external charging is started, a state of charge of the electrical storage device at the time when the external charging is completed, and an accumulated value of a current value during the period when the external charging is being carried out, and sets a polarization elimination time. When a stopped time during the period when charging or discharging of the electrical storage device is stopped is longer than the polarization elimination time, the controller regards a voltage value of the electrical storage device at the time of at least one of the start of the external charging or the completion of the external charging as an open circuit voltage of the electrical storage device. The controller calculates a state of charge corresponding to the voltage value as a state of charge that is used to calculate the full charge capacity by using a correlation between the open circuit voltage and the state of charge. The controller shortens the polarization elimination time as a rate of change increases. The rate of change indicates a ratio of a variation in the open circuit voltage to a variation in the state of charge.
US10090684B2 General control circuit for active balance
A general control circuit for active balance comprises a first sampling wire (11) and a second sampling wire (12) by which voltages of adjacent battery packs (4) are sampled respectively. A first voltage division circuit which is composed of a fourth resistor (R4) and a fifth resistor (R5) connected in series, is connected to the first sampling wire. The voltage division terminal (p) of the first voltage division circuit is connected to one input terminal of a first operational amplifier (U1) and one input terminal of a second operational amplifier (U2) to provide a reference voltage (Vref) for the first operational amplifier and the second operational amplifier. A second voltage division circuit which is composed of a first resistor (R1), a second resistor (R2) and a third resistor (R3) connected in series, is connected to the second sampling wire. The voltage division terminal (m) connected between the first resistor and the second resistor is connected to the other input terminal of the first operational amplifier. The voltage division terminal (n) connected between the second resistor and the third resistor is connected to the other input terminal of the second operational amplifier. The output terminal of the first operational amplifier is connected to an upward energy transfer circuit (2) of a power balance circuit. The output terminal of the second operational amplifier is connected to a downward energy transfer circuit (3) of the power balance circuit. The general control circuit is low in cost, easy to be modularized and convenient to be applied.
US10090672B2 Shared transient voltage suppressor having built-in-test capability for solid state power controllers
Embodiments are directed to a lightning protection circuit configured for use in a solid state power controller (SSPC) having at least one feed line and a plurality of load lines. The lightning protection circuit includes a shared transient voltage suppressor and a transient isolator communicatively coupled to the shared transient voltage suppressor. The transient isolator is configured to be communicatively coupled to the at least one feed line and the plurality of load lines. When the transient isolator is communicatively coupled to and shared by the at least one feed line and the plurality of load lines, energy above a threshold on any one of the at least one feed line and the plurality of load lines is dissipated through the shared transient voltage suppressor. A single built-in-test (BIT) circuit is provided to detect dormant failures of the shared transient voltage suppressor.
US10090669B2 Enhanced liquid detection mechanisms for circuit cards
Enhanced short circuit damage protection by using circuit card and electronic assembly features to steer liquids, including water, onto detector arrays. In a typical implementation, a circuit card has detection elements in one or more places implemented as artwork on an outer circuit layer. The finished circuit card assembly is conformal coated with masked areas over detection artwork. When the masking is removed, channels are left behind for liquids to flow toward and pool over detection artwork. In other implementations through shaping, additive or subtractive manufacturing processes, cavities are left behind for liquids to collect over detection artwork.
US10090661B2 Sealing boot for electrical interconnection
A sealing boot for protecting an electrical interconnection includes: a main body having a cavity configured to house an interconnection of two electrical connectors; and a neck merging with one end of the main body and having a cylindrical inner surface that defines a bore that is continuous with the cavity of the main body, the inner surface having an inner diameter that is less than an inner diameter of the cavity of the main body. The inner surface of the neck includes a helical projection comprising a main artery and two tributaries, the tributaries each intersecting a section of the main artery at one end and merging with an end of the main artery at an opposite end.
US10090657B2 Circuit assembly, connected busbar structure, and electrical junction box
Provided is a circuit assembly that includes a circuit board that has an opening, a plurality of busbars that are laid on one surface side of the circuit board, a coil that has a main portion 16 and a plurality of lead terminals, the lead terminals being connected to the plurality of busbars that are exposed through the opening, and a heatsink that is laid, via an adhesive agent, on surfaces of the plurality of busbars that are opposite to the circuit board. Cut-out portions for evacuating the adhesive agent are formed at edges of the plurality of busbars that are opposite to each other in the opening.
US10090656B1 Enclosure with accessible connection
An electrical device enclosure has an enclosure box and two mounting plates is disclosed. The mounting plates are electrically conductive and coupled to the enclosure box. Each plate includes at least one device mounting hole positioned and sized to receive a device mounting screw that passes through a yoke of an electrical device. At least one of the mounting plates also has a grounding tab extending away from the plate and configured to receive a ground screw. The grounding tab is conductive and integral to the mounting plate.
US10090647B2 Multi-electrode spark plug
A multi-electrode spark plug having a large spark target volume is disclosed. The spark plugs have a plurality of ground electrode rods which extend from the base of the spark plug and are twisted around center electrode to provide a plurality of substantially equidistant spark points relative to the center electrode. The spark points are formed in parallel and around the elongated axis of the spark plug. This configuration enables the spark to be created where the localized concentration of fuel to air is richer, such as that which may exist when the engine is operating with lower revolutions per minute. Test results indicate that automobiles equipped with the multi-electrode spark plugs exhibit improved fuel economy, and substantially reduced emissions and air pollution.
US10090645B2 Integrated laser with DBR-MRR mirror and multiple drop ports that provide balanced power
An integrated laser that provides multiple outputs includes a reflective silicon optical amplifier (RSOA) having a reflective end with a reflective coating and an interface end. It also includes an optical waveguide optically coupled to the RSOA. A distributed-Bragg-reflector (DBR) ring resonator is also optically coupled to the optical waveguide, wherein the DBR ring resonator partially reflects a wavelength of the optical signal from the optical waveguide, thereby causing balanced light to flow in clockwise and counter-clockwise directions inside the DBR ring resonator. The integrated laser additionally includes an output waveguide having 2*N ends that function as two outputs, wherein the output waveguide is optically coupled to the DBR ring resonator, which causes balanced light to flow in two directions in the output waveguide, thereby causing the 2*N outputs to provide balanced power.
US10090642B2 Wavelength stabilized diode laser
A hybrid external cavity laser and a method for configuring the laser having a stabilized wavelength is disclosed. The laser comprises a semiconductor gain section and a volume Bragg grating, wherein a laser emission from the semiconductor gain section is based on a combination of a reflectivity of a front facet of the semiconductor gain section and a reflectivity of the volume Bragg grating and the reflectivity of the semiconductor gain section and the volume Bragg grating are insufficient by themselves to support the laser emission. The hybrid cavity laser further comprises an etalon that provides further wavelength stability.
US10090638B1 Methods and apparatus for photonic integration in non-polar and semi-polar oriented wave-guided optical devices
A monolithically integrated optical device. The device has a gallium and nitrogen containing substrate member having a surface region configured on either a non-polar or semi-polar orientation. The device also has a first waveguide structure configured in a first direction overlying a first portion of the surface region. The device also has a second waveguide structure integrally configured with the first waveguide structure. The first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction.
US10090629B2 Gas mixture control in a gas discharge light source
A gas discharge light source includes a gas discharge system that includes one or more gas discharge chambers. Each of the gas discharge chambers in the gas discharge system is filled with a respective gas mixture. For each gas discharge chamber, a pulsed energy is supplied to the respective gas mixture by activating its associated energy source to thereby produce a pulsed amplified light beam from the gas discharge chamber. One or more properties of the gas discharge system are determined. A gas maintenance scheme is selected from among a plurality of possible schemes based on the determined one or more properties of the gas discharge system. The selected gas maintenance scheme is applied to the gas discharge system. A gas maintenance scheme includes one or more parameters related to adding one or more supplemental gas mixtures to the gas discharge chambers of the gas discharge system.
US10090625B2 Method of making an electrical terminal
Electrical terminals and methods of manufacturing the same are disclosed. An example method of making an electrical terminal is disclosed that includes forming a base portion of a housing for the electrical terminal, forming a top portion of the housing, the top portion having an opening defining an entry point for a wire to be terminated, extending a connector pin out through a bottom surface of the base portion of the housing to enable electrical connection with a printed circuit board, and sealingly mating the top portion to the base portion to enclose a first wire clamp within the housing, the first wire clamp to secure the wire in electrical contact with the connector pin when the wire is extending into the housing through the opening, the base portion and the top portion being immovably affixed, wherein the first wire clamp is actuated by a screw.
US10090620B2 Lever-type connector having a lever with two arms with one ends of the arms joined by an operating portion and other ends joined by a coupling
A lever 30 includes two arms (31), a coupling (32) coupling base ends (31R) of the arms (31) and an operating portion (33) coupling tips (31F) of the arms (31). The lever (30) is supported rotatably on a housing (10) with rotary shafts (34) formed on the coupling (32) serving as a fulcrum. Two sliders (40) are mounted in the housing (10) while being fit to drive shafts (38) of the lever (30) and slide in conjunction with the rotation of the lever (30). The sliders (40) are formed with cam grooves (43) configured so that cam followers (53) of a mating housing (51) slide in contact with the cam grooves (43) as the sliders (40) are slid.
US10090618B2 Magnetic connector for electronic device
An electrical plug and receptacle relying on magnetic force from an electromagnet to maintain contact are disclosed. The plug and receptacle can be used as part of a power adapter for connecting an electronic device, such as a laptop computer, to a power supply. The plug includes electrical contacts, which are preferably biased toward corresponding contacts on the receptacle. The plug and receptacle each have a magnetic element. The magnetic element on one of the plug or receptacle can be a magnet or ferromagnetic material. The magnetic element on the other of the plug or receptacle is an electromagnet. When the plug and receptacle are brought into proximity, the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet magnet and its complement, whether another magnet or a ferromagnetic material, maintains the contacts in an electrically conductive relationship.
US10090617B2 Antenna connector and electronic apparatus
An antenna connector has: a tubular case formed with a connector base on one end side in an axial direction and formed with a cylindrical external contact part on another end side in the axial direction; a shaft-shaped center contact part disposed on a center shaft of the external contact part; and tubular insulators disposed between the external contact part and the center contact part. A space is formed between the external contact part and the insulators. The external contact part is formed with a through-hole for draining water that establishes communication between the space and outside of the external contact part.
US10090615B1 Panel mount electrical connector with moisture resistant mating face
A dielectric housing with a forward mating portion, a flange and a rear portion. The forward mating portion is receivable in a cutout in a mounting panel. The flange extends from the housing and is dimensioned larger than the cutout. The rear portion has a rear face with terminal-receiving cavities extending inwardly through the rear face. A top surface of the forward mating portion extends from the flange at an obtuse angle, the top surface is essentially perpendicular to a forward mating face of the forward mating portion of the housing. The terminal-receiving cavities extend from the rear face to the forward mating face, with the longitudinal axis of the terminal-receiving receiving cavities extending in a straight line. The forward mating face of the housing is angled relative to the flange and the mounting panel to prevent condensation from occurring on the forward mating face.
US10090609B2 Grounding module having external coaxial cable ground lug
A grounding module for telecommunication systems is mountable to an AC wall outlet and includes two cable connectors to which signal carrying cables are attached. The grounding module includes a housing having a main ground contact to provide a ground to an external electronic device connected thereto. An external grounding lug is mounted on one of the cable connectors to provide a separate ground connection to the metallic sleeves of the cable connectors. At least one of a surge protection circuit and ground protection circuit is provided and which is in electrical communication with the main ground contact. The grounding lug and metallic sleeves of the cable connectors are selectively electrically isolatable from the main ground contact.
US10090606B2 Antenna system with dielectric array and methods for use therewith
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, an antenna system that includes a plurality of dielectric members configured to propagate first guided electromagnetic waves. A dielectric antenna array is configured to receive the first guided electromagnetic waves and to transmit a controllable beam in response thereto. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10090601B2 Waveguide system and methods for inducing a non-fundamental wave mode on a transmission medium
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a system for generating first electromagnetic waves and directing instances of the first electromagnetic waves to an interface of a transmission medium to induce propagation of second electromagnetic waves substantially having a non-fundamental wave mode. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10090600B2 Waveguide device, and antenna device including the waveguide device
A waveguide device according to an embodiment includes an electrically conductive member having an electrically conductive surface, a waveguide member extending so as to face along the electrically conductive surface, and stretches of artificial magnetic conductor on both sides of the waveguide member. The waveguide member includes a first portion extending in one direction, and at least two branches extending in mutually different directions from one end of the first portion, the at least two branches including a second portion and a third portion. The second portion has a recess in a side face that connects to one side face of the first portion, the recess reaching the waveguide face.
US10090599B2 Surface scattering antenna improvements
Surface scattering antennas provide adjustable radiation fields by adjustably coupling scattering elements along a wave-propagating structure. In some approaches, the scattering elements are patch elements. In some approaches, the scattering elements are made adjustable by disposing an electrically adjustable material, such as a liquid crystal, in proximity to the scattering elements. Methods and systems provide control and adjustment of surface scattering antennas for various applications.
US10090596B2 Robust antenna configurations for wireless connectivity of smart home devices
Various methods related to antennas and embodiments of antennas are presented. The antenna may include an upper arm, wherein the upper arm is substantially parallel to a ground plane and is electrically coupled with at least a ground shorting structure, a support structure, and a feed structure. The antenna may include the ground shorting structure, which may be at a first end of the upper arm. The antenna may include the support structure, which may be at a second end of the length of the upper arm and may support the upper arm. The antenna may also include the feed structure, which is configured to provide a signal for wireless transmission, the feed structure may be attached to a side of the length of the upper arm.
US10090592B2 Communication device
A communication device includes: a board having a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a third surface different from both the first surface and the second surface; a first magnetic sheet disposed on a side of the first surface; a first coil disposed on the first magnetic sheet; a second magnetic sheet disposed on a side of the second surface; a second coil disposed on the second magnetic sheet; and a third coil disposed on the third surface. A part of the first magnetic sheet overlaps at least a part of the third coil in plan view.
US10090591B2 Antenna system
An antenna system comprises first and second support structures, and a plurality of first, second and third antenna elements. Each of the first and second support structures has four sides. Two adjacent sides are perpendicular to each other so that both the first and second support structures form a closed loop. The first support structure is disposed outside of and surrounds the second support structure. Some first antenna elements are disposed on two symmetric sides of the first support structure, and other first antenna elements are disposed on two symmetric sides of the second support structure. Some second antenna elements are disposed on another two symmetric sides of the first support structure, and the other first antenna elements are disposed on another two symmetric sides of the second support structure. The third antenna elements are disposed on the four sides of the second support structure.
US10090589B2 Batteries as antenna for device
Batteries as an antenna for a device are disclosed. In an embodiment, the device comprises: at least two batteries, each battery comprising at least two conductive portions; a radio frequency, RF, isolation component configured between the at least two batteries; a transformer configured to connect a radio frequency signal to the at least two conductive portions of the at least two batteries, wherein the at least two conductive portions are configured as an antenna of the device.
US10090584B2 Miniature wideband antenna for 5G mobile networks
The present invention provides a miniature wideband antenna for 5G, which includes a dielectric substrate, a coplanar waveguide feed structure on a front of the dielectric substrate, a main radiator, a second and third radiators and a first radiator on a back of the dielectric substrate. The antenna is small in size with operation band of 3 GHz-30 GHz which covers the various 5G frequency band and covers the current wireless modes of Wi-MAX, W-LAN, UWB and so on. The antenna guarantees future compatibility for various complicated communication modes and has good perspectives for many applications. Based on the antenna, the double-unit and four-unit MIMO antenna adopts orthogonal polarization and metamaterial unit. Thus, high unit separation is achieved without increase on the size of the antenna unit. The present invention has wide applications in small mobile device such as cell phone and laptop.
US10090579B2 Antenna, antenna control method, and mobile terminal
Provided is an antenna, a method for controlling an antenna and a mobile terminal. The antenna includes: a base plate, controlling apparatus, and driving apparatus, wherein M*N microcell units are provided in the base plate, each of the microcell units is in communication with neighboring microcell units, and liquid metal is provided in the multiple microcell units. The driving apparatus is connected with a controller and the base plate respectively, wherein the controlling apparatus generates a control signal according to one of the pre-stored control matrixes, and sends the control signal to the driving apparatus. Elements of the control matrix correspond to the microcell units in the base plate in a one-to-one manner, so as to control whether the liquid metal is kept in the corresponding microcell units. The driving apparatus drives, according to the control signal sent by the controlling apparatus, the liquid metal in the microcell units to flow in the microcell units. A metal body formed by the liquid metal serves as an antenna of a terminal application component. The disclosure improves the radiation performance of the antenna.
US10090571B2 Transmission switch containing tunable dielectrics and operating method for the same
A transmission switch includes a dielectric substrate; a conductive ground layer disposed over an upper surface of the dielectric substrate, wherein the conductive ground layer comprises a first ground section and a second ground section separated from the first ground section; a tunable dielectric layer disposed over the conductive ground layer, wherein the tunable dielectric layer has a first dielectric constant at a first DC voltage and a second dielectric constant at a second DC voltage; and a conductive signal layer disposed over the tunable dielectric layer, wherein the conductive signal layer comprises a first signal section, a second signal section, and an impedance-matching section connecting the first signal section and the second signal section.
US10090570B2 Waveguide bend assembly having waveguide flanges with cavity portions therein for attaching the waveguide bend to straight waveguides
Various embodiments provide for waveguide assemblies which may be utilized in wireless communication systems. Various embodiments may allow for waveguide assemblies to be assembled using tools and methodologies that are simpler than the conventional alternatives. Some embodiments provide for a waveguide assembly that comprises a straight tubular portion configured to be shortened, using simple techniques and tools, in order to fit into a waveguide assembly. For instance, for some embodiments, the waveguide assembly may be configured such that the straight portion can be shortened, at a cross section of the portion, using a basic cutting tool, such a hacksaw. In some embodiments, the straight portion may be further configured such that regardless of whether the straight tubular portion is shortened, the waveguide assembly remains capable of coupling to flanges, which facilitate coupling the straight tubular portion to connectable assemblies, such as other waveguide assemblies, radio equipment, or antennas.
US10090566B2 Solid state battery with offset geometry
In one embodiment, a solid state battery includes a first cell stack including a first solid-electrolyte separator positioned between a first cathode and a first anode, a first base layer including a first base portion positioned directly beneath the first anode, and including a first lateral extension extending laterally beyond the first anode, a second cell stack beneath the first base layer and including a second solid-electrolyte separator positioned between a second cathode and a second anode, a second base layer including a second base portion positioned directly beneath the second anode, and including a second lateral extension extending laterally beyond the second anode, wherein the second base portion extends laterally beyond the first lateral extension, and a multiplexor (i) in electrical communication with the first base portion through the first lateral extension, and (ii) in electrical communication with the second base portion through the second lateral extension.
US10090565B2 Polymer functionalized graphene oxide and thermally responsive ion permeable membranes made therefrom
Thermally responsive materials, porous membranes comprising the thermally responsive materials, and batteries incorporating the porous membranes as thermally responsive separation membranes are provided. Also provided are methods of making the thermally responsive materials. The thermally responsive materials comprise upper critical solution temperature (UCST) polymers covalently bound to a support substrate.
US10090561B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
In a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a positive electrode containing a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode containing a negative electrode active material, a nonaqueous electrolyte containing a lithium salt in a nonaqueous solvent, and a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, an inorganic particle layer is disposed between the positive electrode and the separator, and the nonaqueous solvent contains a chain fluorinated carboxylate ester represented by the formula CH3-XFX—CH2—COO—CH3 (where, x is an integer of 1 to 3) in an amount of 15% by volume or more based on the total amount of the nonaqueous solvent.
US10090560B2 Non-aqueous liquid electrolyte and lithium secondary battery comprising the same
The present invention relates to a lithium secondary battery comprising a non-aqueous liquid electrolyte comprising lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) and a fluorinated ether compound as additives, a positive electrode comprising a lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-based oxide as a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode and a separator. According to a non-aqueous liquid electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery of the present invention, a rigid SEI layer may be formed at a negative electrode during the initial charging of the lithium secondary battery comprising the same, the output properties of the lithium secondary battery may be improved, and the output properties after storing at high temperature and capacity properties may be increased.
US10090558B2 Solid electrolyte
A solid electrolyte glass at least including: at least one alkali metal element; a phosphorus (P) element; a sulfur (S) element; and one or more halogen elements selected from I, Cl, Br and F; wherein the solid electrolyte glass has two exothermic peaks that are separated from each other in a temperature range of 150° C. to 350° C. as determined by differential scanning calorimetry (in a dry nitrogen atmosphere at a temperature-elevating speed of 10° C./min from 20 to 600° C.).
US10090550B2 Redox flow battery
A redox flow battery. The redox flow battery has a plurality of cells stacked on each other and three or more conductive terminals. The redox flow battery is able to vary a charge voltage and a discharge voltage by switching control.
US10090547B2 Fuel cell supply including information storage device and control system
The present invention is directed to a fuel cell system with various features for optimal operations of an electronic device, a battery charger or a fuel refilling device. The fuel cell system includes an information storage device associated with the fuel supply, pump and/or refilling device. The information storage device can be any electronic storage device including, but not limited to, an EEPROM or a PLA. The information storage device can include encrypted information. The information storage device can include software code for confirming the identification of the cartridge before operation of the electronic device and/or refilling device. The information storage device can include instructions for a hot swap operation to shut down properly when the fuel supply is ejected while the electronic device is in operation. The present invention is also directed to system architecture for a fuel cell system that utilizes information storage devices. The system architecture may have flow regulators, which include a regulating valve.
US10090544B2 Fuel cell system and control method for fuel cell system
A fuel cell system includes: a fuel cell stack; a fuel gas supply/exhaust unit; an oxidant gas supply/exhaust unit; and a control unit. The control unit determines whether there is a phenomenon in the fuel cell stack resulting from local power generation concentration within a plane of a membrane electrode assembly due to a water distribution. When it is determined that there is the phenomenon, the control unit controls at least one of the fuel gas supply/exhaust unit and the oxidant gas supply/exhaust unit.
US10090536B2 Seal structure for fuel battery
In a fuel battery seal structure, a gasket has a base portion fitted in a non-bonded manner to a seal installation groove of a separator, and a seal protrusion brought into close contact with a seal groove of a separator. Presser projections and clearance grooves are formed in both sides in a width direction of the seal groove. The presser projections are brought into contact with the base portion of the gasket, and the clearance grooves are positioned in an opposite side to the seal groove as seen from the presser projections. Sum of widths of the seal groove and the presser projections in both sides thereof is smaller than a width of the seal installation groove, and sum of widths of the seal groove, and the presser projections and the clearance grooves in both sides thereof is larger than the width of the seal installation groove.
US10090535B2 Fuel cell having at least one active surface layer
The invention relates to a fuel cell having an anode/cathode stack, which comprises at least one active surface layer, which is designed having a first channel structure having a plurality of first channels for conducting a first fluid in a first direction over the surface layer, which is designed having a second channel structure having a plurality of second channels for conducting a second fluid in a second direction over the surface layer, wherein the second direction extends substantially perpendicularly to the first direction, which is designed having a first feeding structure for feeding the first fluid into the plurality of first channels, and which is designed having a second feeding structure for feeding the second fluid into the plurality of second channels. According to the invention, the first feeding structure and the second feeding structure are both arranged on a first edge of the surface layer and the first feeding structure additionally comprises an edge channel for feeding the first fluid to a second edge of the surface layer that is directed perpendicular to the first edge.
US10090534B2 Electrochemical system for a fuel cell system with an embossed contacting plate
An electrochemical system is described having an end plate, a stack cover plate adjacent to the end plate and at least one metallic electrical conductor. The stack cover plate has an electrically conductive contacting plate adjacent to the end plate and an electrically conductive separator plate half facing away from the end plate. The contacting plate and the separator plate half are connected to each other electrically and media-tight. The metallic electrical conductor extends to an outside of the electrochemical system. The metallic electrical conductor and the contacting plate are in one piece or the metallic electrical conductor contacts the contacting plate directly. The contacting plate and the separator plate half are bonded to each other.
US10090533B2 Non-carbon mixed-metal oxide support for electrocatalysts
A non-carbon support particle is provided for use in electrocatalyst. The non-carbon support particle consists essentially of titanium dioxide and ruthenium dioxide. The titanium and ruthenium can have a mole ratio ranging from 1:1 to 9:1 in the non-carbon support particle. Also disclosed are methods of preparing the non-carbon support and electrocatalyst taught herein.
US10090531B2 Vertically aligned titanium oxide nanotubes for fuel cell electrodes
The present invention relates to a structure including a layer including titanium (di)oxide nanostructures, such as titania nanotubes, in contact with a membrane layer including a proton-conducting polymer. A process for preparing the structures of the invention is presented wherein titanium (di)oxide nanostructures on a first substrate are transferred to an ion-conducting polymer membrane by pressing using a hot press, and then detaching the nanostructures from the first substrate.
US10090529B2 Monolithic porous open-cell structures
Process for the fabrication and manufacture of highly porous open-cell structures using templates that are formed by mechanical pressing, injection molding, sintering, or any combination thereof. The processing scheme includes coating, filling or depositing a material on, or inside the porous template. The highly porous structure results after the selective removal of the template and can be used for various applications such as electrochemical energy storage devices including high power and high-energy lithium-ion batteries.
US10090527B2 Binder composition for secondary battery, slurry composition for secondary battery, negative electrode for secondary battery, and secondary battery
A binder composition for a secondary battery includes: a water-soluble thickener (A) having a hydroxy group or a carboxy group; a cross-linking agent (B) having a functional group reacting with the hydroxy group or the carboxy group of the water-soluble thickener (A); and a particulate polymer (C). The particulate polymer (C) has a functional group reacting with the cross-linking agent (B) and includes an aliphatic conjugated diene monomer unit and an aromatic vinyl monomer unit. The binder composition contains 0.001 part by mass or more and less than 100 parts by mass of the cross-linking agent (B) and 10 parts by mass or more and less than 500 parts by mass of the particulate polymer (C), each per 100 parts by mass of the water-soluble thickener (A).
US10090511B2 Secondary battery system
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a secondary battery system that functions at high voltage. The present disclosure attains the object by providing a secondary battery system comprising: a fluoride ion battery including a cathode active material layer, an anode active material layer, and an electrolyte layer formed between the cathode active material layer and the anode active material layer; and a controlling portion that controls charging and discharging of the fluoride ion battery; wherein the cathode active material layer contains a cathode active material with a crystal phase that has a Perovskite layered structure and is represented by An+1BnO3n+1-αFx (A comprises at least one of an alkali earth metal element and a rare earth element; B comprises at least one of Mn, Co, Ti, Cr, Fe, Cu, Zn, V, Ni, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ru, Pd, W, Re, Bi, and Sb; “n” is 1 or 2; “α” satisfies 0≤α≤3.5; and “x” satisfies 0≤x≤5.5); and the controlling portion controls charging so that a value of F/B in the cathode active material becomes more than 2/n that is in an over-charged state.
US10090509B2 Protection element
The present invention provides a protection device which includes: a PTC laminar element which is formed of an insulation resin and has at least one throughhole; electrically conductive metal thin layers which are positioned on each of main surfaces of the laminar element, and a fuse layer which is positioned on a side surface defining at least one of said at least one throughhole and electrically connects the electrically conductive metal thin layers which are positioned on each of main surfaces of the laminar element. The protection device of the present invention allows a larger amount of a current to flow therethrough and can provide a protection from an excessive current.
US10090508B2 Current breaking structure of battery system
A current breaking structure of a battery system includes lead wires, which extend from a plurality of battery cells connected in parallel with each other. The lead wires are bonded to one of two faces of an outer busbar that connect a battery module to outside, in which the one of the two faces is faced to an interior of a battery module, such that upon battery cell expansion, the lead wires are entirely broken by the outer busbar. Accordingly, in case where overcharge occurs in a pouch type lithium ion battery, i.e., in a high-voltage battery having battery cells in parallel connection and then serial connection, connecting structure is broken effectively, thus preventing in advance overcharge-related safety accident.
US10090502B2 Secondary battery
A secondary battery comprising an electrode assembly comprising a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate, a protection film coupled to one end of the electrode assembly, a can accommodating the electrode assembly, and a cap plate coupled to the can, wherein the separator protrudes more toward the protection film than the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate at the one end of the electrode assembly, and wherein the protection film is thermally bonded to an end portion of the separator.
US10090501B2 High heat resistance composite separator for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery including same
Disclosed is a high heat resistance composite separator including a porous substrate having a plurality of pores, an inorganic coating layer formed on one surface of the porous substrate, the inorganic coating layer including a plurality of inorganic particles and a binder polymer disposed on a portion or all of surfaces of the inorganic particles to connect and bind the inorganic particles, and a high heat resistance polymer coating layer formed on the other surface of the porous substrate, the high heat resistance polymer coating layer including a high heat resistance polymer and inorganic particles dispersed in the high heat resistance polymer.
US10090499B2 Film production method and film production device
A method for film production includes the steps of obtaining information on the position of a defect (D) in a separator (12a) and providing marks (LA, LB) at the respective positions in the vicinity of the defect (D), the marks indicating the position of the defect.
US10090497B2 Secondary battery
A secondary battery includes a cylindrical can; an electrode assembly accommodated in the cylindrical can with an electrolyte; a cap assembly sealing the cylindrical can, a top-end height of the cap assembly being equal to or less than a top-end height of the cylindrical can; and an insulation layer on a surface of the cap assembly that is exposed to the outside of the cylindrical can.
US10090490B2 Method of producing curved display panel
A method includes a supporting step supporting first planar surfaces of two substrates 20A and 30A having flexibility with supporting boards 50 and 60 each having flexibility and a larger thickness than the two substrates 20A and 30A, a thin film pattern formation step, after the supporting step, forming a thin film pattern on second planar surfaces of the two substrates 20A and 30A, a bonding step, after the thin film pattern formation step, bonding the two substrates 20A and 30A at surfaces each having the thin film pattern thereon with the sealant therebetween to form a bonded substrate 70, a first curving step, after the bonding step, curving the bonded substrate 70 while curing the sealant, a detachment step, after the first curving step, detaching the supporting boards 50 and 60 from the bonded substrate 70, and a second curving step, after the detachment step, further curving the bonded substrate 70.
US10090486B2 Frameless display device with concealed drive circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
A frameless display device includes a conductive connection body formed on a substrate. A first via is formed in a protective layer and located above the conductive connection body. A second via hole is formed in the substrate and located under the conductive connection body. A circuit layout layer is connected through the first via with the conductive connection body and a flexible connection circuit connected to a drive circuit board is connected through the second via with the conductive connection body thereby achieving electrical connection between the drive circuit board and the circuit layout layer. The flexible connection circuit and the drive circuit board are both arranged at a back side of the substrate without occupying an effective display zone.
US10090481B2 Fringing field assisted dielectrophoresis assembly of carbon nanotubes
A method of arranging at least one carbon nanotube on a semiconductor substrate includes depositing the at least one carbon nanotube on a dielectric layer of the semiconductor device. The method further includes arranging the at least one carbon nanotube on the dielectric layer in response to applying a voltage potential to an electrically conductive electrode of the semiconductor device, and applying a ground potential to an electrically conductive semiconductor layer of the semiconductor device.
US10090477B2 Charge-transporting varnish
A thin film that has high flatness and high charge transport properties and enables an organic EL element to achieve excellent luminance characteristics if applied thereto can be obtained by using a charge-transporting varnish which contains a charge-transporting substance, an organosilane compound that is composed of a polymer prepared in advance by subjecting an alkoxysilane compound to hydrolysis-condensation and having a weight average molecular weight of 500-10,000, and an organic solvent, said alkoxysilane compound containing at least one compound selected from among alkoxysilane compounds represented by formulae (1-1) and (1-2). SiR1(OR2)3 (1-1) SiR12(OR2)2 (1-2) (In the formulae, each R1 independently represents an alkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms, which is substituted by Z1, or the like; each R2 independently represents an alkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms, which may be substituted by Z3; and each of Z1 and Z3 represents a halogen atom or the like.).
US10090475B2 Organic electroluminescent device
An organic electroluminescent device including an anode; an emission layer; an anode-side hole transport layer between the anode and the emission layer, the anode-side hole transport layer including an anode-side hole transport material, and being doped with an electron accepting material; an intermediate hole transport material layer between the anode-side hole transport layer and the emission layer, the intermediate hole transport material layer including an intermediate hole transport material; and an emission layer-side hole transport layer between the intermediate hole transport material layer and the emission layer and adjacent to the emission layer, the emission layer-side hole transport layer including an emission layer-side hole transport material represented by the following General Formula (1):
US10090474B2 Condensed-cyclic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same
A condensed-cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same, the compound being represented by Formula 1
US10090465B2 Semiconductor device having memory cell structure and method of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device is provided, including a lower conducting layer formed above a substrate, an upper conducting layer, and a memory cell structure formed on the lower conducting layer (such as formed between the lower and upper conducting layers). The memory cell structure includes a bottom electrode formed on the lower conducting layer and electrically connected to the lower conducting layer, a transitional metal oxide (TMO) layer formed on the bottom electrode, a TMO sidewall oxides formed at sidewalls of the TMO layer, a top electrode formed on the TMO layer, and spacers formed on the bottom electrode. The upper conducting layer is formed on the top electrode and electrically connected to the top electrode.
US10090464B2 Buried low-resistance metal word lines for cross-point variable-resistance material memories
Variable-resistance material memories include a buried salicide word line disposed below a diode. Variable-resistance material memories include a metal spacer spaced apart and next to the diode. Processes include the formation of one of the buried salicide word line and the metal spacer. Devices include the variable-resistance material memories and one of the buried salicided word line and the spacer word line.
US10090455B2 Piezoelectric device
A piezoelectric device including a substrate, at least two electrodes extending on the substrate, at least one piezoelectric strip extending on the substrate and on the electrodes, and at least one electrically-conductive strip extending at least on one of the electrodes and on the piezoelectric strip and in contact with the substrate on either side of the piezoelectric strip.
US10090453B2 Piezoelectric jetting system and method
A system and method for jetting a viscous material includes an electronic controller and a jetting dispenser operatively coupled with the electronic controller. The jetting dispenser includes an outlet orifice and a piezoelectric actuator operatively coupled with a movable shaft. The jetting dispenser is under control of the electronic controller for causing said piezoelectric actuator to move the shaft and jet an amount of the viscous material from the outlet orifice. The electronic controller sends a waveform to the piezoelectric actuator to optimize control of the jetting operation.
US10090449B2 Light emitting device
A light emitting device of the invention includes a substrate, an electrode connection layer, and at least one epitaxial structure. The substrate has an upper surface and a plurality of electrode pads disposed on the upper surface. The electrode connection layer is disposed on the upper surface of the substrate and electrically connected to the plurality of electrode pads. The electrode connection layer has at least one first electrode, at least one second electrode and at least one connection layer disposed between the substrate and the at least one first electrode and disposed between the substrate and the at least one second electrode. The at least one connection layer has at least one buffer region exposed on the upper surface of the substrate and being an empty gap. The at least one epitaxial structure is disposed on and electrically connected to the electrode connection layer.
US10090447B2 LED light-emitting device
The invention relates to the field of illumination, more specifically, to an LED light-emitting device. The LED light-emitting device comprises a heat dissipation layer for transferring the heat which is generated during operating of a circuit layer arranged in the LED light-emitting device to external environment of the LED light-emitting device, the heat dissipation layer being a metal substrate; wherein the circuit layer is arranged below the heat dissipation layer, and the circuit layer has a same shape with the heat dissipation layer.
US10090446B2 Light emitting device and method for manufacturing the same
To provide a light emitting device having high light extraction efficiency, and a method for manufacturing the light emitting device. A method for manufacturing a light emitting device (100) according to the present invention, includes: forming a sealing member (40) for sealing a light emitting element (10) on a base body (30) by dropping, the base body (30) including a conductive member (20) for connecting to the light emitting element (10), and a molding (25) integrally molded with the conductive member (20); the sealing member (10) being formed such that at least a part of a periphery of the sealing member (40) is located on an outward surface (38) of the conductive member (20) or the molding (25), the outward surface facing outward in a top view.
US10090436B2 Semiconductor light emitting device with shaped substrate and method of manufacturing the same
Embodiments of the invention include a substrate (10) and a semiconductor structure (12) grown on the substrate. The semiconductor structure includes a light emitting layer (18) disposed between an n-type region (16) and a p-type region (20). The substrate includes a first sidewall (30) and a second sidewall (32). The first sidewall and second sidewall are disposed at different angles relative to a major surface of the semiconductor structure. A reflective layer (34) is disposed over the first sidewall (30).
US10090423B2 Polymer containing 1,2,5-benzoselenadiazole-N-R1-5,6-dicarboxylic acid imide and preparation method and use thereof
The present invention discloses a polymer containing 1,2,5-benzoselenadiazole-N—R1-5,6-dicarboxylic acid imide, and a preparation method and use thereof. The conjugated polymer prepared by the present invention has fluorescence, and a relatively wide absorption of sunlight, and thus it can be used for manufacture of an active layer for a polymer light-emitting diode device, a polymer field-effect transistor and a polymer solar cell.
US10090421B2 Foil-based metallization of solar cells
Approaches for the foil-based metallization of solar cells and the resulting solar cells are described. In an example, a solar cell includes a substrate. A plurality of alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions is disposed in or above the substrate. A conductive contact structure is disposed above the plurality of alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions. The conductive contact structure includes a plurality of metal seed material regions providing a metal seed material region disposed on each of the alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions. A metal foil is disposed on the plurality of metal seed material regions, the metal foil having anodized portions isolating metal regions of the metal foil corresponding to the alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions.
US10090420B2 Via etch method for back contact multijunction solar cells
This disclosure relates to semiconductor devices and methods for fabricating semiconductor devices. Particularly, the disclosure relates to back-contact-only multijunction solar cells and the process flows for making such solar cells, including a wet etch process that removes semiconductor materials non-selectively without major differences in etch rates between heteroepitaxial III-V semiconductor layers.
US10090409B2 Method for fabricating LDMOS with self-aligned body
A method for fabricating a LDMOS device, including: forming a semiconductor substrate; forming a dielectric layer atop the semiconductor substrate and an electric conducting layer on the dielectric layer; forming a first photoresist layer on the electric conducting layer; patterning the first photoresist layer through a first mask to form a first opening; etching the electric conducting layer through the first opening; implanting dopants of a first doping type into the semiconductor substrate through the first opening to form a first body region adjacent to the surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a second body region located beneath the first body region; removing the first photoresist layer; etching the electric conducting layer using a second photoresist layer and a second mask.
US10090408B2 Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
A SJ-MOSFET includes a parallel pn layer in which an n-type drift region and a p-type partition region are alternately arranged repeatedly along a direction parallel to a base main-surface. The n-type drift region and the p-type partition region have total impurity amounts that are roughly the same and widths that are basically constant over an entire depth direction. The n-type drift region is configured to have an n-type impurity concentration profile in which an impurity concentration of a portion on the drain-side is higher than an impurity concentration of a portion on the source-side by ΔCnx. The p-type partition region is configured to have a p-type impurity concentration profile in which an impurity concentration of a portion on the drain-side is higher than an impurity concentration of a portion on the source-side by ΔCph, and an impurity concentration of part of the portion on the source-side is relatively low.
US10090404B2 Semiconductor device including emitter regions and method of manufacturing the semiconductor device
A semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a first conductive-type semiconductor layer, a second conductive-type base region that is arranged in the front surface portion of the semiconductor layer, a plurality of trenches that extend from a front surface of the semiconductor layer beyond a bottom portion of the base region with an active region being defined therebetween, a plurality of first conductive-type emitter regions that are arranged in the active region, each connecting the trenches adjacent to each other, a gate electrode that is embedded in the trench, an embedding insulating film that is embedded in the trench on the gate electrode and that has an upper surface in the same height position as the front surface of the semiconductor layer or in a height position lower than the front surface and an emitter electrode that covers the active region and the embedding insulating film and that is electrically connected to the base region and the emitter region.
US10090400B2 Gate-all-around fin device
A gate-all around fin double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (DMOS) devices and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a plurality of fin structures from a substrate. The method further includes forming a well of a first conductivity type and a second conductivity type within the substrate and corresponding fin structures of the plurality of fin structures. The method further includes forming a source contact on an exposed portion of a first fin structure. The method further comprises forming drain contacts on exposed portions of adjacent fin structures to the first fin structure. The method further includes forming a gate structure in a dielectric fill material about the first fin structure and extending over the well of the first conductivity type.
US10090399B2 Semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof
The reliability of a semiconductor device having a nonvolatile memory is improved. The memory cell of the nonvolatile memory is of a split gate type, and has first and second n type semiconductor regions in a semiconductor substrate, a control electrode formed over the substrate between the semiconductor regions via a first insulation film, and a memory gate electrode formed over the substrate between the semiconductor regions via a second insulation film having a charge accumulation part. The SSI method is used for write to the memory cell. During the read operation of the memory cell, the first and second semiconductor regions function as source and drain regions, respectively. The first width of the first sidewall spacer formed adjacent to the side surface of the memory gate electrode is larger than the second width of the second sidewall spacer formed adjacent to the side surface of the control gate electrode.
US10090397B2 Semiconductor device structure and method for forming the same
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a semiconductor substrate and a gate stack positioned over the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes spacers positioned over sidewalls of the gate stack. The semiconductor device structure includes a first protective layer positioned between the gate stack and the spacers and between the spacers and the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a second protective layer positioned between the spacers and the first protective layer. The first protective layer and the second protective layer include different materials.
US10090396B2 Method for fabricating metal gate devices and resulting structures
A method for fabricating a semiconductor component includes forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer on a substrate, forming a trench in the interlayer dielectric layer, forming a metal gate in the trench, removing a portion of the metal gate protruding from the ILD layer, reacting a reducing gas with the metal gate, and removing a top portion of the metal gate.
US10090395B2 Method for depinning the Fermi level of a semiconductor at an electrical junction and devices incorporating such junctions
An electrical device in which an interface layer is disposed in between and in contact with a conductor and a semiconductor.
US10090394B2 Ohmic contact structure for group III nitride semiconductor device having improved surface morphology and well-defined edge features
Embodiments of an ohmic contact structure for a Group III nitride semiconductor device and methods of fabrication thereof are disclosed. In general, the ohmic contact structure has a root-mean-squared (RMS) surface roughness of less than 10 nanometers, and more preferably less than or equal to 7.5 nanometers, and more preferably less than or equal to 5 nanometers, and more preferably less than or equal to 2 nanometers, and even more preferably less than or equal to 1.5 nanometers.
US10090391B2 Tunable breakdown voltage RF FET devices
A tunable breakdown voltage RF MESFET and/or MOSFET and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a first line and a second line on an underlying gate dielectric material. The second line has a width tuned to a breakdown voltage. The method further includes forming sidewall spacers on sidewalls of the first and second line such that the space between first and second line is pinched-off by the dielectric spacers. The method further includes forming source and drain regions adjacent outer edges of the first line and the second line, and removing at least the second line to form an opening between the sidewall spacers of the second line and to expose the underlying gate dielectric material. The method further includes depositing a layer of material on the underlying gate dielectric material within the opening, and forming contacts to a gate structure and the source and drain regions.
US10090389B2 Semiconductor memory device and fabrication method thereof
A semiconductor memory device and a method of fabrication of the same are provided. The semiconductor memory device comprises a two-terminal memory cell sequentially joined together with a first high concentration doping region doped with a first conductive dopant, a second base region doped with a second conductive type dopant, a first base region doped with the first conductive type dopant, and a second high concentration doping region doped with the second conductive type dopant, wherein a write voltage of the memory cell is controlled by adjusting the lengths or doping concentrations of the first and second base regions.
US10090383B2 Column IV transistors for PMOS integration
Techniques are disclosed for forming column IV transistor devices having source/drain regions with high concentrations of germanium, and exhibiting reduced parasitic resistance relative to conventional devices. In some example embodiments, the source/drain regions each includes a thin p-type silicon or germanium or SiGe deposition with the remainder of the source/drain material deposition being p-type germanium or a germanium alloy (e.g., germanium:tin or other suitable strain inducer, and having a germanium content of at least 80 atomic % and 20 atomic % or less other components). In some cases, evidence of strain relaxation may be observed in the germanium rich cap layer, including misfit dislocations and/or threading dislocations and/or twins. Numerous transistor configurations can be used, including both planar and non-planar transistor structures (e.g., FinFETs and nanowire transistors), as well as strained and unstrained channel structures.
US10090381B2 Semiconductor device including air-gap
A semiconductor device comprises a lower structure on a substrate and including a recess region, first and second barrier layers covering an inner surface of the recess region and a top surface of the lower structure, the inner surface of the recess region including a bottom surface and an inner sidewall connecting the bottom surface to the top surface of the lower structure, and an interlayer dielectric layer provided on the second barrier layer and defining an air gap in the recess region. A first step coverage is obtained by dividing a thickness of the first barrier layer on an inner sidewall of the recess region by a thickness of the first barrier layer on the top surface of the lower structure. A second step coverage is obtained by dividing a thickness of the second barrier layer on the inner sidewall of the recess region by a thickness of the second barrier layer on the top surface of the lower structure. The first step coverage is different from the second step coverage.
US10090380B2 Semiconductor device having localized charge balance structure and method
In one embodiment, a semiconductor substrate is provided having a localized superjunction structure extending from a major surface. A doped region is then formed adjacent the localized superjunction structure to create a charge imbalance therein. In one embodiment, the doped region can be an ion implanted region formed within the localized superjunction structure. In another embodiment, the doped region can be an epitaxial layer having a graded dopant profile adjoining the localized superjunction structure. The charge imbalance can improve, among other things, unclamped inductive switching (UIS) performance.
US10090377B2 Semiconductor device including capacitor
A semiconductor device comprises a capacitor that includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a dielectric layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The dielectric layer comprises a first high-k dielectric layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first silicon oxide layer between the first high-k dielectric layer and the second electrode, and a first aluminum oxide layer between the first high-k dielectric layer and the second electrode.
US10090376B2 Methods of forming semiconductor device structures, and methods of forming capacitor structures
A method of forming a semiconductor device structure comprises forming a mold template comprising trenches within a mold material. Structures are formed within the trenches of the mold template. A wet removal process is performed to remove the mold template, a liquid material of the wet removal process remaining at least in spaces between adjacent pairs of the structures following the wet removal process. A polymer material is formed at least in the spaces between the adjacent pairs of the structures. At least one dry removal process is performed to remove the polymer material from at least the spaces between the adjacent pairs of the structures. Additional methods of forming a semiconductor device structure, and methods of forming capacitor structures are also described.
US10090366B2 Organic light-emitting display device
An organic light-emitting display device, including a substrate that includes a plurality of first emission portions that realize a first color and a plurality of second emission portions that realize a second color; a pixel-defining film that defines the plurality of first emission portions and the plurality of second emission portions; a plurality of pixel electrodes that are separate from each other and respectively correspond to the plurality of first emission portions; and a first stacked structure that includes an intermediate layer and a counter electrode on the intermediate layer, the intermediate layer including an organic emission layer emitting light of the first color, the first stacked structure further including first emission pattern portions respectively corresponding to the plurality of first emission portions, and first connection pattern portions on the pixel-defining film, the first connection pattern portions connecting the first emission pattern portions.
US10090365B2 Organic device
An organic device is disclosed. In an embodiment the organic device includes an organic component designed to emit and/or detect radiation, wherein the organic component has a first layer stack and a radiation passage surface and an organic protection diode having a second layer stack, wherein the organic protection diode is arranged directly after the organic component in a stacking direction (Z), and wherein the organic protection diode is designed to protect the organic component from an electrostatic discharge and/or from a polarity reversal of the organic component.
US10090361B2 Edge-to-edge mobile terminal
The present invention discloses a mobile terminal, comprising a bottom frame; a glass cover; a screen module covering the bottom frame; wherein the glass cover covers the screen module and two edges of both sides of the glass cover connect to the bottom frame; both the screen module and the glass cover have an arch opposite to the bottom frame; two edges of both sides of the screen module extend over both sides of the glass cover and are covered by the bottom frame. The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is: by utilizing the arch of the screen module and the glass cover opposite to the bottom frame, the front surface of the screen module and two sides of screen module do not have black edge, so that the display effect is excellent.
US10090354B2 Light sensing unit and light sensing circuit for image sensor with light sensing carriers transferred between different floating nodes
A light sensing unit for a light sensing circuit of an image sensor includes a first light sensing element, a first floating node and at least one coupling element. The first light sensing element is used for sensing light to obtain a light sensing result and generating a plurality of carriers accordingly. The first floating node is used for receiving and storing the plurality of carriers generated by the first light sensing element. The at least one coupling element is used for coupling the first floating node to at least one second floating node, and transmitting a part of the plurality of carriers stored in the first floating node to the at least one second floating node to be stored in the at least one second floating node.
US10090352B2 Manufacturing method for semiconductor device and semiconductor device
A step of forming a connecting member configured to electrically connect a first conductive line and a second conductive line includes a phase of perforating a laminate from a first semiconductor wafer to form a plurality of connection holes that reach the second conductive line and a phase of filling the plurality of penetrating connection holes with a conductive material to form conductive sections in contact with the second conductive line.
US10090347B1 Image sensor with near-infrared and visible light pixels
An image sensor may include an array of imaging pixels and an array of color filter elements that covers the array of imaging pixels. The array of imaging pixels may include visible light pixels that are covered by visible light color filter elements and near-infrared light pixels that are covered by near-infrared light color filter elements. The imaging pixels may be arranged in a pattern having a repeating 2×2 unit cell of pixel groups. Each pixel group may include a visible light pixel sub-group and a near-infrared light pixel sub-group. Signals from each pixel group may be processed to determine a representative value for each pixel group that includes both visible light and near-infrared light information.
US10090346B2 Color filter array, imagers and systems having same, and methods of fabrication and use thereof
A pixel cell with a photosensitive region formed in association with a substrate, a color filter formed over the photosensitive region, the color filter comprising a first material layer and a second material layer formed in association with the first shaping material layer.
US10090345B2 Interconnect structure for CIS flip-chip bonding and methods for forming the same
A device includes a metal pad at a surface of an image sensor chip, wherein the image sensor chip includes an image sensor. A stud bump is disposed over, and electrically connected to, the metal pad. The stud bump includes a bump region, and a tail region connected to the bump region. The tail region includes a metal wire portion substantially perpendicular to a top surface of the metal pad. The tail region is short enough to support itself against gravity.
US10090343B2 Solid-state imaging device and method for manufacturing solid-state imaging device, and electronic device
A solid-state imaging device includes a first-conductivity-type semiconductor well region, a plurality of pixels each of which is formed on the semiconductor well region and is composed of a photoelectric conversion portion and a pixel transistor, an element isolation region provided between the pixels and in the pixels, and an element isolation region being free from an insulation film and being provided between desired pixel transistors.
US10090342B1 Stacked image sensor capacitors and related methods
Implementations of image sensors may include a first die including an image sensor array and a first plurality of interconnects where the image sensor array includes a plurality of photodiodes and a plurality of transfer gates. The image sensor array may also include a second die including a second plurality of interconnects and a plurality of capacitors, each capacitor selected from the group consisting of deep trench capacitors, metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors, polysilicon-insulator-polysilicon (PIP) capacitors, and 3D stacked capacitors. The first die may be coupled to the second die through the first plurality of interconnects and through the second plurality of interconnects. No more than eight photodiodes of the plurality of photodiodes of the first die may be electrically coupled with no more than four capacitors of the plurality of capacitors.
US10090339B2 Radio frequency (RF) switch
Disclosed is a radio frequency (RF) switch that includes a substrate and a plurality of elongated drain/source (D/S) diffusion regions laterally disposed in parallel with one another and separated by a plurality of elongated channel regions. A plurality of elongated D/S resistor regions extends between an adjacent pair of plurality of elongated D/S diffusion regions, and a plurality of elongated gate structures resides over corresponding ones of the elongated channel regions. A silicide layer resides over a majority of at least top surfaces of the plurality of the elongated D/S diffusion regions and the plurality of elongated gate structures, wherein less than a majority of each of the plurality of the elongated D/S resistor regions are covered by the silicide layer.
US10090338B2 Method for manufacturing array substrate, array substrate and display device
Disclosed is a method for manufacturing an array substrate, the array substrate and a display device which can reduce manufacturing steps of a color filter process and further reduce manufacturing steps of the display device, thereby saving manufacturing cost and time. The method for manufacturing the array substrate includes: forming a thin film transistor on a base substrate; forming a passivation layer having a via hole on a front side of the thin film transistor and forming a photo spacer on a front side of the passivation layer through a halftone mask patterning process. With this method for manufacturing the array substrate, there is no need to prepare the photo spacer on a back side of the color filter substrate. Therefore, it is possible to reduce manufacturing steps of a color filter process, which in turn further reduces manufacturing steps of the display device, thereby saving manufacturing cost and time.
US10090331B2 Double-side display, display module and TFT array substrate thereof
The disclosure provides a double-side display, a display module and a TFT array substrate thereof, the TFT substrate includes two graphene display units disposed opposite and a reflective layer disposed between the two graphene display units. Compared with a conventional technique, according to the double-side display, the display module and the TFT array substrate thereof, the graphene display units are disposed on the two sides of the reflective layer respectively to prevent influence between light of the two sides of the reflective layer, brightness of two display units is improved due to reflective light from the reflective layer; the structure of the double-side display is simpler, and the volume is reduced significantly, which are benefit for thinning and lightening the double-side display.
US10090330B2 Structure and method for fully depleted silicon on insulator structure for threshold voltage modification
A method for fabricating a fully depleted silicon on insulator (FDSOI) device is described. A charge trapping layer in a buried oxide layer is provided on a semiconductor substrate. A backgate well in the semiconductor substrate is provided under the charge trapping layer. A device structure including a gate structure, source and drain regions is disposed over the buried oxide layer. A charge is trapped in the charge trapping layer. The threshold voltage of the device is partially established by the charge trapped in the charge trapping layer. Different aspects of the invention include the structure of the FDSOI device and a method of tuning the charge trapped in the charge trapping layer of the FDSOI device.
US10090325B1 Circuit cells having separated gate electrodes
A device includes first circuit cells. Each of the first circuit cells includes isolation transistors, a first type transistor, a second type transistor, and a first gate contact. The isolation transistors are arranged adjacent to another one circuit cell of the plurality of first circuit cells. The first type transistor includes a first gate electrode. The second type transistor includes a second gate electrode, in which the second gate electrode is disposed with respect to the first gate electrode. The first gate contact is coupled between the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode.
US10090319B2 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type; a stacked body; a plurality of columnar portions; a plurality of first insulating portions having a wall configuration; and a plurality of second insulating portions having a columnar configuration. The columnar portions extend in a stacking direction of the stacked body. The columnar portions include a semiconductor body and a charge storage film. The first insulating portions extend in the stacking direction and in a first direction crossing the stacking direction. The second insulating portions extend in the stacking direction. A wide of the second insulating portions along a second direction crossing the first direction in a plane is wider than a wide of the first insulating portions along the second direction. The second insulating portions are disposed in a staggered lattice configuration.
US10090315B2 Semiconductor memory device in which an array chip including three-dimensionally disposed memory cells bonded to a control circuit chip
According to one embodiment, the array chip includes a three-dimensionally disposed plurality of memory cells and a memory-side interconnection layer connected to the memory cells. The circuit chip includes a substrate, a control circuit provided on the substrate, and a circuit-side interconnection layer provided on the control circuit and connected to the control circuit. The circuit chip is stuck to the array chip with the circuit-side interconnection layer facing to the memory-side interconnection layer. The bonding metal is provided between the memory-side interconnection layer and the circuit-side interconnection layer. The bonding metal is bonded to the memory-side interconnection layer and the circuit-side interconnection layer.
US10090314B2 Vertical memory devices and methods of manufacturing the same
A vertical memory device includes a substrate, a plurality of channels on the substrate and extending in a first direction that is vertical to a top surface of the substrate, a plurality of gate lines stacked on top of each other on the substrate, a plurality of wiring over the gate lines and electrically connected to the gate lines, and an identification pattern on the substrate at the same level as a level of at least one of the wirings. The gate lines surround the channels. The gate lines are spaced apart from each other along the first direction.
US10090312B2 Semiconductor memory device
According to the embodiments, the semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first conducting layer, a semiconductor layer, a plurality of second conducting layer, and an electric charge accumulating layer. The first conducting layer is disposed on the semiconductor substrate via an insulating layer. The semiconductor layer is disposed on the first conducting layer and extends in a first direction above the semiconductor substrate. The plurality of the second conducting layers extends in a second direction intersecting with the first direction, and is laminated along the first direction via an insulating layer, and is disposed on the first conducting layer. The electric charge accumulating layer is disposed between the semiconductor layer and the plurality of second conducting layer. The semiconductor substrate includes an n type semiconductor region facing an end portion of the semiconductor layer.
US10090311B1 Cost-free MTP memory structure with reduced terminal voltages
Device and methods for forming a single transistor non-volatile (NV) multi-time programmable (MTP) memory cell are disclosed. The disclosed memory cell is derived via the disclosed method that includes providing a substrate and forming at least a transistor well with a second polarity type dopant and first and second capacitor wells with a first polarity type dopant in the substrate. The method also includes forming a transistor having a floating gate over the transistor well, a control gate over the first capacitor well and coupled to the floating gate, an erase gate over the second capacitor well and coupled to the floating gate. The control gate comprises a control capacitor while the erase gate comprises an erase capacitor that is decoupled from the control capacitor.
US10090310B2 Memory devices having select gates with P type bodies, memory strings having separate source lines and methods
Memory devices and methods of operating memory devices are shown. Configurations described include a memory cell string having an elongated n type body region and having select gates with p type bodies. Configurations and methods shown can provide a reliable bias to a body region for memory operations such as erasing.
US10090307B2 Decoupling capacitor on strain relaxation buffer layer
An electrical device including a substrate structure including a relaxed region of alternating layers of at least a first semiconductor material and a second semiconductor material. A first region of the substrate structure includes a first type conductivity semiconductor device having a first strain over a first portion of the relaxed region. A second region of the substrate structure includes a second type conductivity semiconductor device having a second strain over a second portion of the relaxed region. A third region of the substrate structure including a trench capacitor extending into relaxed region, wherein a width of the trench capacitor defined by the end to end distance of the node dielectric for the trench capacitor alternates between at least two width dimensions as a function of depth measured from the upper surface of the substrate structure.
US10090303B2 Fabrication of vertical field effect transistors with uniform structural profiles
Semiconductor devices are fabricated with vertical field effect transistor (FET) devices having uniform structural profiles. Semiconductor fabrication methods for vertical FET devices implement a process flow to fabricate dummy fins within isolation regions to enable the formation of vertical FET devices with uniform structural profiles within device regions. Sacrificial semiconductor fins are formed in the isolation regions concurrently with semiconductor fins in the device regions, to minimize/eliminate micro-loading effects from an etch process used for fin patterning and, thereby, form uniform profile semiconductor fins. The sacrificial semiconductor fins within the isolation regions also serve to minimize/eliminate non-uniform topography and micro-loading effects when planarizing and recessing conductive gate layers and, thereby. form conductive gate structures for vertical FET devices with uniform gate lengths in the device regions. The sacrificial semiconductor fins are subsequently removed and replaced with insulating material to form the dummy fins.
US10090299B2 MOSFET transistors with robust subthreshold operations
An integrated circuit with transistor regions formed on a substrate. Each transistor region includes a channel region and a terminal region. The channel region is positioned along a traverse dimension, and it includes a channel edge region along a longitudinal dimension. The terminal region is positioned adjacent to the channel region, and it is doped with a first dopant of a first conductivity type. Each transistor region may include an edge block region, which is positioned along the longitudinal dimension and adjacent to the channel edge region. The edge block region is doped with a second dopant of a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type. The channel region doped with a dopant and having a first doping concentration. Each transistor region may include an edge recovery region overlapping with the channel edge region and having a second doping concentration higher than the first doping concentration.
US10090298B2 Integrated packaging structure
An integrated packaging structure is provided. In the package structure, an integrated component body has a first source region, a second source region, a first setting region, and a second setting region, which are separated from each other. A first MOSFET die and a second MOSFET die are located on the first setting region and the second setting region respectively, and have a top surface, a source electrode pad and a gate electrode pad. The source electrode pad and the gate electrode pad are exposed from the top surface and spaced apart from each other. A first source connection element is connected to the source electrode pad of the first MOSFET die and the first source region. A second source connection element is connected to the source electrode pad of the second MOSFET die and the second source region. A gate connection element is connected to the gate electrode pad and a gate region of the integrated component body.
US10090292B2 Radial nanowire Esaki diode devices and methods
A radial nanowire Esaki diode device includes a semiconductor core of a first conductivity type and a semiconductor shell of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type. The device may be a TFET or a solar cell.
US10090290B1 Stacked electrostatic discharge diode structures
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection structure containing a bottom diode and a top diode vertically stacked on the bottom diode is provided to render sufficient protection from ESD events with reduced diode footprint. The bottom diode is serially connected to the top diode via a conductive strap structure.
US10090289B1 Integrated circuits with standard cell
The present invention provides an integrated circuit with a dummy standard cell. The integrated circuit includes: a first metal line and a second metal line stretching along a first direction; a first dummy gate and a second dummy gate stretching along a second direction; Plural fin structures stretching along the first direction; A gate structure disposed on the fin structures and stretching along the second direction; Plural sets of short contact plug and long contact plug disposed between the first dummy gate, the second dummy gate and the gate structures; a doping region overlaps with the long contact plugs; a gate contact plug disposed on the gate structures; plural contact plugs disposed on and electrical contact the long contact plugs; A metal layer includes the first metal line, the second metal line.
US10090285B2 Light emitting module
To provide a light emitting module capable of reducing luminance unevenness. A light emitting module 10 includes an element substrate 11 extending in one direction, and a plurality of LEDs 12 mounted in alignment in a longitudinal direction of the element substrate 11, and an end surface 11a in the longitudinal direction of the element substrate 11 has an inclined surface 11c which is inclined with respect to an end surface 11b in a short side direction.
US10090283B1 Methods and systems for improving power delivery and signaling in stacked semiconductor devices
Semiconductor die assemblies including stacked semiconductor dies having parallel plate capacitors formed between adjacent pairs of semiconductor dies in the stack, and associated systems and methods, are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a semiconductor die assembly includes a first semiconductor die and a second semiconductor die stacked over the first semiconductor die. The first semiconductor die includes an upper surface having a first capacitor plate formed thereon, and the second semiconductor die includes a lower surface facing the upper surface of the first semiconductor die and having a second capacitor plate formed thereon. A dielectric material is formed at least partially between the first and second capacitor plates. The first capacitor plate, second capacitor plate, and dielectric material together form a capacitor that stores charge locally within the stack, and that can be accessed by the first and/or second semiconductor dies.
US10090280B2 Microelectronic package including microelectronic elements having stub minimization for wirebond assemblies without windows
A microelectronic assembly (300) or system (1500) includes at least one microelectronic package (100) having a microelectronic element (130) mounted face up above a first surface (108) of a substrate (102), one or more columns (138, 140) of contacts (132) extending in a first direction (142) along the microelectronic element front face. Columns (104A, 105B, 107A, 107B) of terminals (105 107) exposed at a second surface (110) of the substrate extend in the first direction. First terminals (105) exposed at surface (110) in a central region (112) thereof having width (152) not more than three and one-half times a minimum pitch (150) of the columns of terminals can be configured to carry address information usable to determine an addressable memory location. An axial plane of the microelectronic element can intersect the central region.
US10090278B2 Semiconductor packages
A semiconductor package includes a plurality of semiconductor chips on a substrate. The semiconductor chips include a first semiconductor chip, a second semiconductor chip, and a third semiconductor chip that are sequentially stacked on the substrate. The semiconductor package further includes a plurality of non-conductive layers between the substrate and the first semiconductor chip and between adjacent semiconductor chips among the semiconductor chips. The semiconductor chips include smaller widths as a distance from the substrate increases. Each of the non-conductive layers includes an extension protruding outward from a side surface of an overlying one of the semiconductor chips.
US10090273B2 Apparatus and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
A manufacturing apparatus of a semiconductor device includes a stage, a head unit configured to face the stage, a driving unit configured to move the head unit towards and away from the stage, a heating unit configured to heat the head unit, and a control unit configured to control the driving unit to move the head unit away from the stage when the heating unit heats the head unit.
US10090271B1 Metal pad modification
The present invention provides a structure. In an exemplary embodiment, the structure includes a base material, at least one metal pad, where a first surface of the metal pad is in contact with the base material, and a metal pedestal, where the metal pedestal is in contact with the metal pad, where a radial alignment of the metal pad is shifted by an offset distance, with respect to the metal pedestal, such that the metal pad is shifted towards a center axis of the base material, where a first dimension of the metal pad is smaller than a second dimension of the metal pad, where the second dimension is orthogonal to a line running from a center of the metal pad to the center axis of the base material, where the first dimension is parallel to the line.
US10090270B2 Metal pillar with cushioned tip
A metal pillar with cushioned tip is disclosed. The cushioned tip offsets height difference among metal pillars. So that the height difference among metal pillars gives no significant effect to electrical coupling. The cushioned tip is a metal sponge. Additional one embodiment shows a second metal is plated on a tip of the metal sponge. A hardness of the second metal is greater than a hardness of a metal of the metal sponge, so that the second metal can stab into a corresponding metal sponge for electrical coupling.
US10090269B2 Bump structure, display device including a bump structure, and method of manufacturing a bump structure
A bump structure includes a first bump disposed on a substrate, the first bump including a first metal, at least one antioxidant member surrounded by the first bump, the at least one antioxidant member including a second metal having an ionization tendency greater than an ionization tendency of the first metal, and a second bump disposed on the first bump and the at least one antioxidant member.
US10090265B2 Semiconductor device with metal structure electrically connected to a conductive structure
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor die that having a conductive structure. A metal structure is electrically connected to the conductive structure and contains a first metal. An auxiliary layer stack is sandwiched between the conductive structure and the metal structure and includes an adhesion layer that contains a second metal. The auxiliary layer stack further includes a metal diffusion barrier layer between the adhesion layer and the conductive structure. The adhesion layer contains the first metal and a second metal.
US10090263B2 Semiconductor package, printed circuit board substrate and semiconductor device
A semiconductor package includes: a semiconductor integrated circuit; an interlayer film disposed on the semiconductor integrated circuit; a rewiring layer disposed on the interlayer film; post electrodes disposed on the rewiring layer; a protective layer which is disposed on the interlayer film and covers the rewiring layer and the post electrodes; and a plurality of balls which is respectively disposed on the post electrodes and is connected to the rewiring layer, wherein balls existing on a wiring path of internal wirings connected to inner lands of a plurality of lands, which is arranged on a printed circuit board substrate to face the plurality of balls and is connectable to the plurality of balls, are non-connected to the rewiring layer.
US10090262B2 Microelectronics package with inductive element and magnetically enhanced mold compound component
The present disclosure relates to a microelectronics package with an inductive element and a magnetically enhanced mold compound component, and a process for making the same. The disclosed microelectronics package includes a module substrate, a thinned flip-chip die with an upper surface that includes a first surface portion and a second surface portion surrounding the first surface portion, the magnetically enhanced mold compound component, and a mold compound component. The thinned flip-chip die is attached to the module substrate and includes a device layer with an inductive element embedded therein. Herein, the inductive element is underlying the first surface portion and not underlying the second surface portion. The magnetically enhanced mold compound component is formed over the first surface portion. The mold compound component is formed over the second surface portion, not over the first surface portion, and surrounding the magnetically enhanced mold compound component.
US10090260B2 Semiconductor apparatus with fake functionality
A semiconductor apparatus with fake functionality includes a logic device and at least one fake device. The logic device is formed on a substrate and turned on by a bias voltage. The fake device is also formed on the substrate. The fake device cannot be turned on by the same bias voltage applied on the logic device.
US10090259B2 Non-rectangular electronic device components
Electronic device shape configuration technology is disclosed. In an example, an electronic device substrate is provided that can comprise a top surface, and a bottom surface opposing the top surface. The top surface and/or the bottom surface can have a non-rectangular shaped perimeter. An electronic device die is also provided that can comprise a top surface, and a bottom surface opposing the top surface. The top surface and/or the bottom surface can have a non-rectangular shaped perimeter. In addition, an electronic device package is provided that can comprise a substrate having a top surface configured to receive a die and a bottom surface opposing the top surface. The package can also include a die having a top surface and a bottom surface opposing the top surface. The die can be coupled to the top surface of the substrate. The top surface and/or the bottom surface of either the substrate, or the die, or both can have a non-rectangular shaped perimeter.
US10090253B2 Semiconductor package
The present disclosure provides a manufacturing method of a semiconductor packaging, including forming a redistribution layer (RDL) on a carrier, defining an active portion and a dummy portion of the RDL, and placing a semiconductor die over the dummy portion of the RDL. The present disclosure also provides a manufacturing method of a package-on-package (PoP) semiconductor structure, including forming a first redistribution layer (RDL) on a polymer-based layer of a carrier, defining an active portion and a dummy portion of the first RDL, placing a semiconductor die over the dummy portion of the first RDL, a back side of the semiconductor die facing the first RDL, forming a second RDL over a front side of the semiconductor die, the front side having at least one contact pad, and attaching a semiconductor package at the back side of the semiconductor die.
US10090248B2 Conductive structure and manufacturing method thereof, and electronic device and manufacturing method thereof
An opening is formed in an insulating film being a formation site, vertical and parallel CNTs are formed, tip portions of the CNTs are inserted into the opening, and the CNTs are removed except for the tip portions inserted into the opening. With this configuration, a desired conductive structure with high reliability is realized by forming high-quality CNTs in an opening of a formation site without depending on a base material.
US10090245B2 Semiconductor device structure
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a first conductive structure over the substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a first dielectric layer over the substrate and the first conductive structure. The semiconductor device structure includes a second conductive structure over the first conductive structure and extending into the first dielectric layer. The second conductive structure is electrically connected to the first conductive structure. The semiconductor device structure includes a cover layer between the second conductive structure and the first dielectric layer. The cover layer surrounds the second conductive structure, the second conductive structure passes through the cover layer and is partially between the cover layer and the first conductive structure, and the cover layer includes a metal oxide.
US10090244B2 Standard cell circuits employing high aspect ratio voltage rails for reduced resistance
Standard cell circuits employing high aspect ratio voltage rails for reduced resistance are disclosed. In one aspect, a standard cell circuit is provided that employs a first high aspect ratio voltage rail configured to receive a first supply voltage. A second high aspect ratio voltage rail is employed that is disposed substantially parallel to the first high aspect ratio voltage rail. A voltage differential between the first and second high aspect ratio voltage rails is used to power a circuit device in the standard cell circuit. The first and second high aspect ratio voltage rails each have a height-to-width ratio greater than 1.0. The height of each respective first and second high aspect ratio voltage rail is greater than each respective width. Employing the first and second high aspect ratio voltage rails allows each to have a cross-sectional area that limits the resistance and corresponding IR drop.
US10090243B2 Inductor for semiconductor integrated circuit
An inductor includes a plurality of first conductive lines, a plurality of second conductive lines and a plurality of contacts. Each of the first conductive lines is spaced apart from one another. Each of the second conductive lines is spaced apart from one another, and each of the second conductive lines crosses over each of the first conductive lines. Each of the contacts electrically interconnects one of the first conductive lines and one of the second conductive lines. These contacts are arranged in a way such that at least parts of the first conductive lines and at least parts of the second conductive lines form an electric current path serving as an inductor.
US10090241B2 Device, package structure and method of forming the same
Device, package structure and method of forming the same are disclosed. The device includes a die encapsulated by an encapsulant, a conductive structure aside the die, and a dielectric layer overlying the conductive structure. The conductive structure includes a through via in the encapsulant, a redistribution line layer overlying the through via, and a seed layer overlying the redistribution line layer. The dielectric layer includes an opening, wherein the opening exposes a surface of the conductive structure, the opening has a scallop sidewall, and an included angle between a bottom surface of the dielectric layer and a sidewall of the opening is larger than about 60 degrees.
US10090240B2 Interconnect structure with capacitor element and related methods
Various embodiments include methods and integrated circuit structures. In some cases, a method of forming an integrated circuit structure can include: forming an opening in a low-k dielectric layer; filling the opening with a high-k dielectric material; patterning the low-k dielectric layer outside of the opening and the high-k dielectric layer to form an interconnect opening within the low-k dielectric layer and a capacitor opening within the high-k dielectric layer; and filling the interconnect opening and the capacitor opening with a metal to form an interconnect in the low-k dielectric layer and a capacitor in the high-k dielectric layer.
US10090233B2 Semiconductor device and method of forming micro interconnect structures
A semiconductor device has a first semiconductor die and second semiconductor die with a conductive layer formed over the first semiconductor die and second semiconductor die. The second semiconductor die is disposed adjacent to the first semiconductor die with a side surface and the conductive layer of the first semiconductor die contacting a side surface and the conductive layer of the second semiconductor die. An interconnect, such as a conductive material, is formed across a junction between the conductive layers of the first and second semiconductor die. The conductive layer may extend down the side surface of the first semiconductor die and further down the side surface of the second semiconductor die. An extension of the side surface of the first semiconductor die can interlock with a recess of the side surface of the second semiconductor die. The conductive layer extends over the extension and into the recess.
US10090229B2 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of islands, each having an outer surface including an upper surface and end surfaces, semiconductor chips, above the respective islands, a bonding material, between the islands and the semiconductor chips, and plating layers, formed on the outer surfaces of the islands, and with at least one of the plurality of islands, the island is exposed as a bare surface region at a first end surface, which, among the end surfaces of the one island, faces the island adjacent thereto.
US10090226B2 Distribution and stabilization of fluid flow for interlayer chip cooling
A method of forming metallic pillars between a fluid inlet and outlet for two-phase fluid cooling. The method may include; forming an arrangement of metallic pillars between two structures, the metallic pillars are electrically connected to metallic connecting lines that run through each of the two structures, the arrangement of metallic pillars located between a fluid inlet and a fluid channel, the fluid channel having channel walls running between arrangements of the metallic pillars and a fluid outlet, whereby a fluid passes through the arrangement of metallic pillars to flow into the fluid channel.
US10090220B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a semiconductor layer; a first protective film; a first adhesive layer disposed on the first protective film; an electrode pad disposed on the first protective film; a second protective film disposed to cover and be in contact with the electrode pad and the first adhesive layer; and a first opening formed in part of the second protective film such that the upper surface of the electrode pad is exposed, wherein in a plan view, the first adhesive layer includes a first projection projecting from the electrode pad radially in a direction of the periphery of the electrode pad and continuously surrounding the periphery of the electrode pad; and the second protective film is continuously to cover and contact part of the upper and side surfaces of the electrode pad, the upper and side surfaces of first projection, and the first protective film.
US10090217B2 Chip packaging method and package structure
A chip packaging method and package structure, the package structure including a substrate, a sensing chip coupled to the substrate, a plastic package layer located on the substrate, and a covering layer located on the plastic package layer and a first surface of the sensing chip; the sensing chip including the first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and further including a sensing area located on the first surface; the second surface of the sensing chip faces towards the substrate; and the plastic package layer encloses the sensing chip, and the surface of the plastic package layer is flush with the first surface of the sensing chip.
US10090214B2 Wafer and method for processing a wafer
A wafer in accordance with various embodiments may include: at least one metallization structure including at least one opening; and at least one separation line region along which the wafer is to be diced, wherein the at least one separation line region intersects the at least one opening.
US10090213B2 Interposer test structures and methods
An embodiment of the disclosure is a structure comprising an interposer. The interposer has a test structure extending along a periphery of the interposer, and at least a portion of the test structure is in a first redistribution element. The first redistribution element is on a first surface of a substrate of the interposer. The test structure is intermediate and electrically coupled to at least two probe pads.
US10090208B2 Evaluation method for oxide semiconductor thin film, quality control method for oxide semiconductor thin film, and evaluation element and evaluation device used in the evaluation method
Provided are: a method for measuring and evaluating (predicting or estimating) stress stability of an oxide semiconductor thin film in a contactless manner; and a quality control method for an oxide semiconductor. This evaluation method comprises a first step and a second step. The first step includes: subjecting an oxide semiconductor thin film to irradiation with both excitation light and microwave radiation; stopping the irradiation with the excitation light after the maximum intensity of reflected wave of the microwave radiation, which varies with the irradiation of the excitation light, from the thin film has been observed; and thereafter measuring a variation in the reflectance with which the microwave radiation is reflected by the thin film. The second step includes: calculating, from the variation in the reflectance, a parameter that corresponds to slow attenuation observed about 1 μs after the stopping; and thus evaluating the stress stability of the oxide semiconductor.
US10090207B2 Multi-point chemical mechanical polishing end point detection system and method of using
A wafer polishing system including a platen configured to rotate in a first direction, and a polishing head configured to hold a wafer, the polishing head configured to rotate in a second direction. The wafer polishing system further includes an optical sensing system configured to detect a thickness of the wafer at a first location on the platen and a second location on the platen. A first distance from a center of the platen to the first location is different than a second distance from the center of the platen to the second location.
US10090206B2 FinFET gate structure and method for fabricating the same
A semiconductor device includes a n-type gate structure over a first semiconductor fin, in which the n-type gate structure includes a n-type work function metal layer overlying the first high-k dielectric layer. The n-type work function metal layer includes a TiAl (titanium aluminum) alloy, in which an atom ratio of Ti (titanium) to Al (aluminum) is in a range substantially from 1 to 3. The semiconductor device further includes a p-type gate structure over a second semiconductor fin, in which the p-type gate structure includes a p-type work function metal layer overlying the second high-k dielectric layer. The p-type work function metal layer includes titanium nitride (TiN), in which an atom ratio of Ti to N (nitrogen) is in a range substantially from 1:0.9 to 1:1.1.
US10090203B2 Method for fabricating semiconductor device
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor device includes a substrate, a plurality of fin shaped structures and an insulating layer. The substrate has a fin field-effect transistor (finFET) region, a first region, a second region and a third region. The first region, the second region and the third region have a first surface, a second surface, and a third surface, respectively, where the first surface is relatively higher than the second surface and the second surface is relatively higher than the third surface. The fin shaped structures are disposed on a surface of the fin field-effect transistor region. The insulating layer covers the first surface, the second surface and the third surface.
US10090199B2 Semiconductor device and method for supporting ultra-thin semiconductor die
A first semiconductor substrate contains a first semiconductor material, such as silicon. A second semiconductor substrate containing a second semiconductor material, such as gallium nitride or aluminum gallium nitride, is formed on the first semiconductor substrate. The first semiconductor substrate and second semiconductor substrate are singulated to provide a semiconductor die including a portion of the second semiconductor material supported by a portion of the first semiconductor material. The semiconductor die is disposed over a die attach area of an interconnect structure. The interconnect structure has a conductive layer and optional active region. An underfill material is deposited between the semiconductor die and die attach area of the interconnect structure. The first semiconductor material is removed from the semiconductor die and the interconnect structure is singulated to separate the semiconductor die. The first semiconductor material can be removed post interconnect structure singulation.
US10090197B2 Aggressive tip-to-tip scaling using subtractive integration
An interconnect structure including a semiconductor structure on a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor structure having a gate structure, shallow trench isolation and a source and a drain; a trench adjacent to the gate structure; a metal line adjacent to the gate structure and filling the trench, the metal line contacts one of the source and the drain; a gap in the metal line so as to create segments of the metal line; and a dielectric material filling the gap such that ends of the metal line abut the dielectric material wherein the ends of the metal line have a flat surface.
US10090196B2 3D integrated circuit and methods of forming the same
An integrated circuit structure includes a package component, which further includes a non-porous dielectric layer having a first porosity, and a porous dielectric layer over and contacting the non-porous dielectric layer, wherein the porous dielectric layer has a second porosity higher than the first porosity. A bond pad penetrates through the non-porous dielectric layer and the porous dielectric layer. A dielectric barrier layer is overlying, and in contact with, the porous dielectric layer. The bond pad is exposed through the dielectric barrier layer. The dielectric barrier layer has a planar top surface. The bond pad has a planar top surface higher than a bottom surface of the dielectric barrier layer.
US10090195B2 Method including a formation of a diffusion barrier and semiconductor structure including a diffusion barrier
A method includes forming a diffusion barrier over a semiconductor structure. The formation of the diffusion barrier includes performing a first tantalum deposition process, the first tantalum deposition process forming a first tantalum layer over the semiconductor structure, performing a treatment of the first tantalum layer, and performing a second tantalum deposition process after the treatment of the first tantalum layer. The treatment modifies at least a portion of the first tantalum layer. The second tantalum deposition process forms a second tantalum layer over the first tantalum layer.
US10090187B2 Multi-zone pedestal for plasma processing
A method and apparatus for a heated pedestal is provided. In one embodiment, the heated pedestal includes a body comprising a ceramic material, a plurality of heating elements encapsulated within the body, and one or more grooves formed in a surface of the body adjacent each of the plurality of heating elements, at least one side of the grooves being bounded by a ceramic plate.
US10090186B2 Chuck table
A chuck table holds under suction a front side of a wafer which includes a device region including a plurality of devices, each having a plurality of electrode bumps, formed in a plurality of areas demarcated in a grid pattern, and an outer peripheral extra region surrounding the device region. The chuck table includes a holding surface for facing the electrode bumps and holding under suction the device region of the wafer, and an outer peripheral extra region support surrounding the holding surface and including an elastic member projecting beyond the holding surface for supporting the outer peripheral extra region of the wafer. The outer peripheral extra region support projects from the holding surface by a distance corresponding to the height of the electrode bumps.
US10090185B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
Provided are a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same. A carrier is removed after a first semiconductor die and a second semiconductor die are stacked on each other, and then a first encapsulant is formed, so that the carrier may be easily removed when compared to approaches in which a carrier is removed from a wafer having a thin thickness.
US10090183B2 Sample holder
A sample holder includes a substrate which is formed of a ceramic containing aluminum nitride as a primary component and which has an outer surface functioning as a sample holding surface and an electrical conductor which is provided in the substrate and which faces the sample holding surface. In this sample holder, at the sample holding surface side in the substrate than the electrical conductor, the oxygen content of the ceramic is small in a region located inside the periphery of the electrical conductor as compared to that in a region located outside the periphery thereof.
US10090181B2 Method and apparatus for substrate transfer and radical confinement
Embodiments of the present invention provide an apparatus for transferring substrates and confining a processing environment in a chamber. One embodiment of the present invention provides a hoop assembly for using a processing chamber. The hoop assembly includes a confinement ring defining a confinement region therein, and three or more lifting fingers attached to the hoop. The three or more lifting fingers are configured to support a substrate outside the inner volume of the confinement ring.
US10090179B2 Semiconductor stocker systems and methods
In an embodiment, the present invention discloses cleaned storage processes and systems for high level cleanliness articles, such as extreme ultraviolet (EUV) reticle carriers. A decontamination chamber can be used to clean the stored workpieces. A purge gas system can be used to prevent contamination of the articles stored within the workpieces. A robot can be used to detect the condition of the storage compartment before delivering the workpiece. A monitor device can be used to monitor the conditions of the stocker.
US10090178B2 Gas temperature measurement method and gas introduction system
There is provided a method of measuring a temperature of a gas in a line connected to a gas supply source and a decompressor, the line being divided by a first, a second and a third valve into a first line between the first valve and the second valve and a second line between the second valve and the third valve. A first pressure rise rate of a gas in the first line is measured when introducing a gas at a predetermined flow rate into the first and the second line. A second pressure rise rate of a gas in the first line is measured when introducing a gas at a predetermined flow rate only into the first line. A gas temperature in the first line is calculated based on known inner volume of the second line, the first pressure rise rate, and the second pressure rise rate.
US10090174B2 Apparatus for purging semiconductor process chamber slit valve opening
A semiconductor processing chamber is provided and may include a wafer transfer passage that extends through a chamber wall and has an inner passage surface defining an opening, an insert including an insert inner surface defining an insert opening, and a gas inlet. A first recessed surface of the wafer transfer passage extending at least partially around and outwardly offset from the inner passage surface, a first insert outer surface extending at least partially around and outwardly offset from the insert inner surface, and a first wall surface extending between the inner passage surface and the first recessed surface, at least partially define a gas distribution channel fluidically connected to the gas inlet, the first recessed surface is separated from the first insert outer surface by a first distance and an insert front surface faces and is separated from the first wall surface by a first gap distance.
US10090173B2 Method of fabricating a chip module with stiffening frame and directional heat spreader
A method of fabricating a chip module is presented. The chip module includes a stiffening frame, a directional heat spreader, a carrier, and a semiconductor chip. The stiffening frame is attached to the carrier. The stiffening frame includes a base portion with a central opening to accept a semiconductor chip and a first pair of opposing sidewalls. The semiconductor chip is electronically coupled to the carrier concentrically arranged within the central opening. A first directional heat spreader is thermally coupled to the semiconductor chip. The first directional heat spreader includes directionally thermally conductive material arranged to efficiently transfer heat from the semiconductor chip in a first opposing bivector direction towards the first pair of opposing sidewalls.
US10090172B2 Semiconductor device with high thermal conductivity substrate and process for making the same
The present disclosure relates to a process of forming a semiconductor device with a high thermal conductivity substrate. According to an exemplary process, a semiconductor precursor including a substrate structure, a buffer structure over the substrate structure, and a channel structure over the buffer structure is provided. The channel structure has a first channel surface and a second channel surface, which is opposite the first channel surface, adjacent to the buffer structure, and has a first polarity. Next, a high thermal conductivity substrate with a thermal conductivity greater than 400 W/mK is formed over the first channel surface. A heat sink carrier is then provided over the high thermal conductivity substrate. Next, the substrate structure and the buffer structure are removed to provide a thermally enhanced semiconductor device with an exposed surface, which has the first polarity.
US10090167B2 Semiconductor device and method of forming same
Semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same are disclosed. A dielectric layer is formed over an underlying layer. A first mask layer and a second mask layer are formed on the dielectric layer such that the first mask layer is interposed between the second mask layer and the dielectric layer. An opening is formed in the first mask layer, the second mask layer and the dielectric layer. Subsequently, the second mask layer is removed. The opening is extended and corners of the first mask layer are rounded. A conductive feature is formed in the extended opening.
US10090165B2 Method to improve finFET cut overlay
A patterned photoresist having an overlay tolerance of (x+y)/2 is formed over preselected hard mask portions or semiconductor fin portions, wherein x is a width of a semiconductor fin and y is a distance between a neighboring pair of semiconductor fins. Hard mask portions or semiconductor fin portions not protected by the patterned photoresist are then removed by an isotropic etching process. The patterned photoresist is removed. In some embodiments, the remaining hard mask portions are employed as fin forming etch masks.
US10090162B2 Plasma processing method and plasma processing device
Controllability of ion bombardment on a substrate is further improved to achieve uniformity of the etched substrate across the substrate surface.A plasma processing apparatus performs plasma generation and control of energy of ion bombardment on the substrate independently, generates plasma by continuous discharge or pulse discharge, and switches at least two bias powers having different frequencies, and alternately and repeatedly applies the at least two bias powers having different frequencies to a sample stage while the plasma is being generated.
US10090161B2 Plasma etching apparatus and plasma etching method
A plasma etching apparatus performs plasma etching on a substrate having a resist pattern formed thereon and an outer edge portion where the substrate surface is exposed. The plasma etching apparatus includes a support part that supports the substrate, a cover member that covers the outer edge portion of the substrate and prevents plasma from coming around the outer edge portion, and a control unit that generates plasma by controlling high frequency power application and supply of a processing gas for etching, and uses the generated plasma to etch the substrate that is supported by the support part and has the outer edge portion covered by the cover member. After etching the substrate, the control unit generates plasma by controlling high frequency power application and supply of a processing gas for ashing, and uses the generated plasma to perform ashing on the resist pattern on the etched substrate.
US10090160B2 Dry etching apparatus and method
There is provided dry etching apparatus including a stage on which a wafer is placed, an antenna electrode, a high frequency power supply, a shower plate, and an RF bias power supply. Further, a bias path controller is provided on the side of the antenna electrode. The bias path controller resonates in series with the static reactance formed by the shower plate with respect to the frequency of the RF bias. Then, the bias path controller changes and grounds the impedance by the variable inductive reactance. With this mechanism, highly uniform etching can be achieved even if a shower plate of quartz is used for corrosive gases.
US10090156B2 Method for forming semiconductor structure having stress layers
A method is provided for fabricating a semiconductor structure. The method includes providing a substrate including a first region for forming a first transistor and a second region for forming a second transistor. The method also includes forming a first stress layer in the substrate in the first region and a second stress layer in the substrate in the second region, wherein top surfaces of the first stress layer and the second stress layer are above a surface of the substrate. Further, the method includes forming a cover layer on each of the first stress layer and the second stress layer, and removing portions of the cover layer formed on adjacent side surfaces of the first stress layer and the second stress layer.
US10090154B1 Method for preparing a semiconductor structure having second line patterns and third line patterns formed over first line patterns
The present disclosure provide a method for preparing a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a memory array region and a peripheral circuit region; a plurality of first line patterns positioned in the memory array region and extending along a first direction; a plurality of second line patterns positioned over the first line patterns in the memory array region; and a plurality of linear features positioned in the peripheral circuit region. The plurality of second line patterns extend along a second direction different from the first direction. The plurality of second line patterns and the plurality of linear features are positioned at substantially the same level in the substrate.
US10090150B2 Low dielectric constant (low-k) dielectric and method of forming the same
A method of forming a low dielectric constant (low-k) dielectric is disclosed. The method includes providing a substrate and forming a dielectric including porogens over the substrate. While subjecting the dielectric to a first pressure, the dielectric is exposed to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. The dielectric is also subject to a second pressure less than 1×10−3 Torr. While subjecting the dielectric to the second pressure, the dielectric is exposed to vacuum UV (VUV) radiation having one or more photon energies greater than 7 eV. Since it is difficult for VUV radiation to travel through a medium at a pressure greater than 10 Torr without being absorbed by intermittent materials, subjecting the dielectric to the second pressure creates a medium wherein the dielectric can be exposed to the VUV radiation. By exposing the dielectric to UV and VUV radiation, the dielectric can achieve a reduced dielectric constant and increased mechanical properties.
US10090148B2 Water-repellent protective film, and chemical solution for forming protective film
A surface treatment was conducted by using a liquid chemical containing a water-repellent protective film forming agent represented by the following general formula [1], subsequent to a step of cleaning a metal-based wafer and prior to a step of drying the wafer. (R1 represents a C1-C18 monovalent hydrocarbon group the hydrogen elements of which may partially or entirely be replaced with a fluorine element(s). R2 mutually independently represents a monovalent organic group having a C1-C18 hydrocarbon group the hydrogen elements of which may partially or entirely be replaced with a fluorine element(s). “a” is an integer of from 0 to 2.)
US10090147B2 Integrated system and method for source/drain engineering
Implementations described herein generally provide a method of processing a substrate. Specifically, the methods described are used for cleaning and etching source/drain regions on a silicon substrate in preparation for precise Group IV source/drain growth in semiconductor devices. Benefits of this disclosure include precise fin size control in devices, such as 10 nm FinFET devices, and increased overall device yield. The method of integrated clean and recess includes establishing a low pressure processing environment in the processing volume, and maintaining the low pressure processing environment while flowing a first gas over a substrate in a processing volume, depositing a salt on the substrate, heating the processing volume to greater than 90° C., purging the processing volume with a second inert gas, and recessing a source/drain region disposed on the substrate.
US10090146B2 Ion profiling with a scanning quadrupole mass filter
A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising an ion mobility separation device for separating ions according to their ion mobility, a first quadrupole mass filter downstream of the ion mobility separation device, a control system arranged and adapted to scan and/or step the set mass of the first quadrupole mass filter a plurality of times over a first mass to charge ratio range of <±2 amu during the elution time of an ion mobility peak from the ion mobility separation device, and an analyzer or ion detector downstream of the first quadrupole mass filter arranged and adapted to analyze or detect ions so as to acquire multi-dimensional ion mobility-mass to charge ratio data.
US10090145B2 System and method for testing the chemical content of plastic containers moving along a test line
A system for testing the chemical content of a plurality of plastic containers continuously moving along a test line. The system includes a detector maintained at a first vacuum level for sequentially receiving a sample of air from each of the plurality of plastic containers as they move along the test line and for detecting the chemical content of each of the samples. There is a conduit including a first end proximate the plurality of plastic containers and a second, remote end. There is a sensor module interfacing the conduit between its first end and the second ends. There is also a vacuum pump interconnected to the second end of the conduit to maintain the interior of the conduit at a second, lower vacuum level and to establish an airflow rate to sequentially withdraw and transport air samples from the plastic containers to the sensor module.
US10090138B2 Compact mass spectrometer
A miniature mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising an atmospheric pressure ionisation source, a first vacuum chamber having an atmospheric pressure sampling orifice or capillary, a second vacuum chamber located downstream of the first vacuum chamber and a third vacuum chamber located downstream of the second vacuum chamber. An ion detector is located in the third vacuum chamber. A first RF ion guide is located within the first vacuum chamber and a second RF ion guide is located within the second vacuum chamber. The ion path length from the atmospheric pressure sampling orifice or capillary to an ion detecting surface of the ion detector is ≤400 mm. The product of the pressure P1 in the vicinity of the first RF ion guide and the length L1 of the first RF ion guide is in the range 10-100 mbar-cm and the product of the pressure P2 in the vicinity of the second RF ion guide and the length L2 of the second RF ion guide is in the range 0.05-0.3 mbar-cm.
US10090128B2 Switch for switching between different high frequency signals
A high frequency switch is provided. The high frequency switch comprises a first high frequency connector, comprising a first inner conductor, integrally formed with a first strip conductor. Moreover, the high frequency switch comprises a second strip conductor arranged orthogonally in a first plane relative to the first strip conductor, a third strip conductor, arranged orthogonally in the first plane relative to the first strip conductor, a first switching conductor, having an orthogonally angled shape relative to the first plane, a second switching conductor, having an orthogonally angled shape relative to the first plane. A switching actuator is mechanically connected to the first switching conductor and to the second switching conductor adapted to move vertically relative to the first plane, to a first position and to a second position.
US10090127B2 Contact device and electromagnetic relay mounted with same
A contact device includes: a contact block which includes a fixed terminal including a fixed contact formed thereon, and a movable contactor including a movable contact formed thereon; and a driving block including a driving shaft to which the movable contactor is attached, the driving block configured to drive the movable contactor. The contact block includes: a biasing portion configured to bias the movable contactor toward one side in a driving shaft direction; and a yoke disposed at least on an opposite side of the movable contactor in the driving shaft direction while the movable contact is in contact with the fixed contact. The biasing portion includes a biasing end configured to make biasing force act on the movable contactor by pressing a member other than the yoke.
US10090123B2 Rotary switch
Rotary switches and associated methods. A rotary switch can include one or more arcuate passages which are prone to ingress of particulate or liquid contaminants. A gasket, a rib, and/or a lubricant reservoir can be provided in the arcuate passages for blocking ingress of contaminants to an interior of the switch.
US10090120B2 Door locking device of distribution board of air circuit breaker
A door locking device of a distribution board of an air circuit breaker, including a transmission shaft transmitting power for drawing in and out a circuit breaker body, a shaft link rotatably coupled to one end of the transmission shaft, a link rod having one end rotatably coupled to a portion of the shaft link, a cam plate rotatably coupled to the other end of the link rod and pushing or pulling the circuit breaker boy, and a constraint plate installed in a distribution board door, further includes a pressing part protruding from a portion of the link road, and a hook plate rotatably coupled to a side of the cradle and having one end in contact with the pressing part to receive rotational force and the other end restricting or releasing the constraint plate, wherein the hook plate releases the constraint plate in a disconnection position.
US10090117B1 Method of making a porous nano-carbon electrode from biomass
The method of making a porous carbon electrode is a chemical activation-based method of making a porous nanocarbon electrode for supercapacitors and the like. Recycled jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) peel waste is used as a precursor carbon source for producing the porous nanocarbon. A volume of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) peel is collected, dried and then heated under vacuum to produce precursor carbon. The precursor carbon is mixed with phosphoric acid (H3PO4) to form a mixture, which is then stirred, dried and heated to yield porous nanocarbon. The porous nanocarbon is mixed with a binder, such as poly(vinylidenedifluoride), acetylene black, and an organic solvent, such as n-methyl pyrrolidinone, to form a paste. This paste is then coated on a strip of nickel foil to form the porous carbon electrode.
US10090108B2 Conductive paste, electronic component, and method for manufacturing electronic component
A multilayer ceramic capacitor having an external electrode with a glass phase, where an occupation rate of the glass phase is 30% to 60% on an area ratio, and a maximum length c of the glass phase is 5 μm or less.
US10090100B2 Switching power supply, EMI filter, common mode inductor and wrapping method for the common mode inductor
The present disclosure provides a switching power supply, an EMI filter, a common mode inductor and a wrapping method for the common mode inductor. The common mode inductor includes a first coil winding and a second coil winding. The wrapping method for a common mode inductor includes steps of: disposing two isolation blocking sheets at different positions of a magnetic core; wrapping the first coil winding around the magnetic core, wherein the first coil winding is divided into two wrapping areas by one of the isolation blocking sheets; wrapping the second coil winding around the magnetic core, wherein the second coil winding is divided into two wrapping areas by the other one of the isolation blocking sheets, wherein the first coil winding and the second coil winding are symmetrically wrapped.
US10090086B2 Space-saving isolating arrester
The invention relates to a space-saving isolating arrester, having for at least two electronic components (EB1, EB2) to be monitored, with the electronic components to be monitored being fastened to a carrier (P) using a thermally softenable fixing means, with an energy accumulator (D1,D2) being arranged on each of the electronic components which—when a thermally softenable fixing means softens—displaces the associated electronic component substantially parallel to the carrier (P), thereby disconnecting the associated electronic component, and also having a mechanically displaceable display means (ANZ), with the mechanically displaceable display means indicating that one or more of the electronic components to be monitored has been disconnected, and with the mechanically displaceable display means (ANZ) being displaced by a disconnecting electronic component.
US10090084B1 Modular bus bar insulator
An insulator for a bus bar of a breaker panel may be modularly sacrificed for the installation of a breaker. The ability to modularly sacrifice insulating portions enables protection of the electrical service worker while installing a new breaker panel or modifying an existing breaker panel.
US10090079B2 Covered wire, covered wire with terminal, wire harness and method of manufacturing covered wire
A covered wire includes a wire including a metal, a covering layer provided at a periphery of the wire, and inclusions including at least one of a metal and a metal oxide. The inclusions are provided between the wire and the covering layer or in the covering layer, and an average size of each of the inclusions is less than a thickness of the covering layer.
US10090075B2 Display device connected by anisotropic conductive film
A display device connected by an anisotropic conductive film, wherein the anisotropic conductive film includes conductive particles and has a minimum melt viscosity of 900 Pa·s to 90,000 Pa·s at 80° C. to 140° C.
US10090074B2 Light source module
A light source module is adapted to perform a light irradiation process on an object. The light source module includes a transparent cover, a reflector and a light emitting unit. The reflector covers the transparent cover, and the reflector and the transparent cover define a containing space. The light emitting unit is disposed inside the containing space. A perpendicular working distance from the transparent cover to the object is WD, a semi-minor axis of the reflector is A, and a semi-major axis of the reflector is B, wherein WD=2 A-3 to 3.5 A-3, and B=2 A to 2.5 A.
US10090073B2 Measurement by means of atomic interferometry with multiple species of atoms
Disclosed is a method for measuring an external parameter by atomic interferometry using two sets of atoms that belong to different species. Two measurements are taken simultaneously at the same location, but independently from one another, in order to obtain two measurement results. Constant phase shifts that appear in the atomic interferences for the two atom sets are quadrature-adjusted in order to ensure that one of the two measurements provides a value for the external parameter with satisfactory accuracy.
US10090071B2 Systems and methods for disposing of one or more radioactive components from nuclear reactors of nuclear plants
A system for disposing of one or more radioactive components from a nuclear reactor may include a first receptacle configured to receive the one or more radioactive components, a frame configured to support the first receptacle in the nuclear reactor, and a device configured to separate the one or more radioactive components into two or more portions during lowering of the one or more radioactive components into the first receptacle. A method for disposing of one or more radioactive components from a nuclear reactor may include assembling a system for disposing of the one or more radioactive components, and moving the assembled system to an area of a reactor core. A method for disposing of one or more radioactive components from a nuclear reactor may include assembling a system for disposing of the one or more radioactive components in an area of a reactor core.
US10090067B1 Data storage device with rewritable in-place memory
A data storage device can have at least a buffer memory, a selection module, and a non-volatile memory. The buffer memory and non-volatile memory may consist of different types of memory while the non-volatile memory has one or more rewritable in-place memory cells. The buffer memory and non-volatile memory may each store data associated with a pending data request as directed by the selection module until a settle time of the rewritable in-place memory cell has expired.
US10090065B1 Simultaneous write, read, and command-address-control calibration of an interface within a circuit
A calibration controller tests an electronic circuit to identify an initial read check with a read delay, an initial write check with a write delay, and an initial command, address, control (CAC) check with a CAC delay indicated as passing. Responsive to the initial read check, the initial write check, and the initial CAC check indicated as passing, for each setting of the read delay, the write delay, and the CAC delay, the calibration controller iteratively performs concurrently, a write test with the write delay, a read test with the read delay, and a CAC test with the CAC delay on the electronic circuit over the range of conditions while simultaneously adjusting the write delay, the read delay, and the CAC delay for each iteration until one or more of a read edge, a write edge, and a CAC edge are detected.
US10090060B2 Data communication system and data receiving device
According to one embodiment, a data communication system includes: a data transmitting device that transmits a test pattern; and a data receiving device that receives the test pattern. The data receiving device receives the test pattern with every change in a threshold for determining whether received data is High or Low, compares the test pattern to an expected value for the respective changed thresholds, and selects the threshold based on the result of comparison between the test pattern and the expected value.
US10090059B2 One time programmable memory and a data writing method thereof
A one time programmable (OTP) memory includes an OTP cell array including a plurality of OTP cells provided at locations where a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines cross each other, and a write circuit configured to sequentially program the OTP cells by selecting the bit lines one at a time and program a selected OTP cell connected to the selected bit line, wherein the write circuit is further configured to detect a voltage level of the selected bit line and select another bit line when the detected voltage level indicates that the selected OTP cell is in a programmed state.
US10090058B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device may be provided. The semiconductor device may be configured for detecting a defect of a fuse set. The semiconductor device may include a pseudo initial signal generator configured to generate pseudo initial information on the basis of a test mode signal. The semiconductor device may include a fuse-set defect detector configured to compare fuse-set information of a fuse set or the pseudo initial information with a reference value on the basis of a fuse-set address, and detect a defect of the fuse set.
US10090053B2 Apparatus, systems, and methods to operate a memory
Various embodiments, disclosed herein, include apparatus and methods to read a logic level in a selected memory cell in a selected string of a memory by sensing the logic level in response to a read current flowing through the selected string to a data line. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
US10090052B2 Sequential write and sequential write verify in memory device
Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods for performing a first stage of an operation of storing information in a first memory cell and a second memory cell, and performing a second stage of the operation after the first stage to determine whether each of the first and second memory cells reaches a target state. The first memory cell is included in a first memory cell string coupled to a data line through a first select transistor. The second memory cell is included in a second memory cell string coupled to the data line through a second select transistor.
US10090043B2 Providing controlled pulses for quantum computing
A quantum mechanical radio frequency (RF) signaling system includes a transmission line that receives and conducts an RF pulse signal operating at a radio frequency, a first qubit having a quantum mechanical state that is a linear combination of at least two quantum mechanical eigenstates, and a first network of reactive electrical components having an input that is coupled to the transmission line for receiving the RF pulse signal and an output that is coupled to the first qubit. The first network of reactive electrical components attenuates the amplitude of the RF pulse signal and produces a first attenuated RF pulse signal that is applied to the first qubit. The first attenuated RF pulse signal operates at the radio frequency and has a first attenuated amplitude that causes a predefined change in the linear combination of at least two quantum mechanical eigenstates within the first qubit.
US10090042B2 Memory with keeper circuit
A memory device with a keeper circuit is disclosed herein. The memory device (i) improves current tracking between the device's memory cells and the keeper circuit, (ii) improves Vccmin for memory operations, and (iii) has an efficient circuit layout. The memory device includes a memory array with a plurality of bitlines coupled to the memory cells. The keeper circuit includes a plurality of switches and a current mirror circuit. The plurality of switches is respectively coupled to the plurality of bitlines. The current mirror circuit mirrors a bias current to a plurality of current mirror transistors respectively coupled to the plurality of switches.
US10090039B2 Semiconductor memory device that includes a refresh control circuit that maintains a refresh cycle when an MRS code signal is changed due to temperature
A semiconductor memory device includes a memory circuit including a plurality of memory cells and a refresh control circuit. The refresh control circuit is configured to determine a number of times to perform a target row refresh (TRR) in response to a mode register set (MRS) code signal, wherein the MRS code signal is generated in response to a temperature change, and the refresh control circuit is configured to maintain a refresh cycle of at least two of the memory cells for a period of time when the refresh cycle is changed due to the temperature change.
US10090033B2 PUF circuit and magnetoresistive device and control method thereof
A physically-unclonable-function (PUF) circuit and the control method thereof are provided, and the control method can be applied to the magnetoresistive device. The control method includes providing a first energy to a plurality of magnetic-tunnel junction (MTJ) devices after initializing the MTJ devices to a resistance state, and determining whether the hamming weight of at least one of the MTJ devices which has a predetermined resistance state is within a predetermined range or not.
US10090031B2 Semiconductor device comprising memory circuit and selection circuit
A novel semiconductor device, a semiconductor device with low power consumption, or a semiconductor device capable of retaining data for a long period is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first selection circuit connected to a plurality of first memory circuits, a second selection circuit connected to a plurality of second memory circuits, and a third selection circuit connected to a plurality of third memory circuits, thereby being capable of conducting power gating of each of the first memory circuits, each of the second memory circuits, or each of the third memory circuits separately. Accordingly, the memory circuits to which data is not written or from which data is not read can be kept in a state where power supply thereto is stopped, so that power consumption of the semiconductor device can be reduced.
US10090025B2 Discharging electric charge in integrated circuit unless in-specification condition(s) detected
In one embodiment, an integrated circuit comprises a volatile memory including a plurality of memory cells, a detector to detect one or more in-specification conditions, and a discharger, external to the volatile memory, to discharge electric charge stored in the integrated circuit, including electric charge stored in the volatile memory, unless the detector detects the one or more conditions.
US10090024B2 Memory device including current generator plate
Some embodiments include an apparatus and methods using a first conductive material located in a first level of an apparatus (e.g., a memory device); a second conductive material located in a second level of the apparatus; pillars extending between the first and second levels and contacting the first and second conductive materials; memory cells located along the pillars; first select gates located in a third level of the apparatus between the first and second levels, with each of the first select gates being located along a segment of a respective pillar among the pillars; second select gates located in a fourth level of the apparatus between the first and third levels; and a conductive plate located in a fifth level of the apparatus between the first and fourth levels, with each of the pillars extending through the conductive plate.
US10090021B2 Electronic apparatus
An electronic apparatus includes a plurality of parts, a frame having an outer periphery surrounding the plurality of parts and formed from resin, a circuit board disposed at one side in a first direction with respect to the plurality of parts, a chassis disposed at the one side in the first direction with respect to the plurality of parts, and formed from metal, and a metal plate disposed at the other side in the first direction with respect to at least one of the plurality of parts and attached to the frame.
US10090015B2 Information processing device, information recording medium, information processing method, and program
An information processing device includes: a data processing unit which executes a reproduction process of recorded data of a disc, in which the data processing unit reads disc type information that is recorded on the disc, and ascertains a recorded data configuration of the disc based on the disc type information that is read, and executes data reading-out and reproduction processes according to a reading-out rate corresponding to the ascertained recorded data configuration.
US10090013B2 Binder for magnetic recording medium and method of manufacturing the same, composition for magnetic recording medium, and magnetic recording medium
An aspect of the present invention relates to binder for a magnetic recording medium, which is vinyl chloride resin comprising at least one side chain, the side chain comprising at least one urethane bond and at least one monovalent sulfur-containing substituent denoted by formula (1): —S-A-Z  (1) wherein, in formula (1), A denotes a divalent connecting group which may comprise one or more active hydrogen groups and Z denotes an active hydrogen group.
US10090009B2 Vibration compensation using disk locked clock error
An apparatus includes a disk locked clock system and a feedforward microactuator compensator. The disk locked clock system is configured to estimate a timing error and generate a timing error signal. The feedforward microactuator compensator is configured to generate a microactuator compensation signal, without use of a vibration sensor signal, in response to the timing error signal.
US10090008B2 Magnetoresistive sensor fabrication
Implementations described and claimed herein include a reader structure, comprising a first reader, including a sensor stack and a top shield structure, the top shield structure comprises a synthetic antiferromagnetic shield (SAF) structure, including a reference layer including at least a layer of NiFe and an impurity additive, an RKKY coupling layer RKKY coupling layer (e.g., Ru layer), and a pinned layer. In another implementation, the RL of the SAF shield structure of a first reader includes at least a layer of amorphous magnetic material. Yet, in another implementation, the SAF shield structure includes an insertion layer of amorphous magnetic material under the SAF shield RL, within the SAF shield RL or between the SAF shield RL and SAF shield Ru.
US10090005B2 Analog voice activity detection
According to some embodiments, an analog processing portion may receive an audio signal from a microphone. The analog processing portion may then convert the audio signal into sub-band signals and estimate an energy statistic value, such as a Signal-to-Noise Ratio (“SNR”) value, for each sub-band signal. A classification element may classify the estimated energy statistic values with analog processing such that a wakeup signal is generated when voice activity is detected. The wakeup signal may be associated with, for example, a battery-powered, always-listening audio application.
US10090001B2 System and method for performing speech enhancement using a neural network-based combined symbol
Method of speech enhancement using Neural Network-based combined signal starts with training neural network offline which includes: (i) exciting at least one accelerometer and at least one microphone using training accelerometer signal and training acoustic signal, respectively. The training accelerometer signal and the training acoustic signal are correlated during clean speech segments. Training neural network offline further includes(ii) selecting speech included in the training accelerometer signal and in the training acoustic signal, and (iii) spatially localizing the speech by setting a weight parameter in the neural network based on the selected speech included in the training accelerometer signal and in the training acoustic signal. The neural network that is trained offline is then used to generate a speech reference signal based on an accelerometer signal from the at least one accelerometer and an acoustic signal received from the at least one microphone. Other embodiments are described.
US10089997B2 Method for predicting high frequency band signal, encoding device, and decoding device
An audio signal decoding method includes: obtaining mode information of a high frequency band signal of an audio signal and indices of a low frequency band signal of the audio signal by parsing a received bitstream; obtaining the low frequency band signal based on the indices; predicting an excitation signal of a high frequency band signal based on the low frequency band signal; and reconstructing the high frequency band signal based on the frequency envelope and the excitation signal. A manner for obtaining the frequency envelope of the high frequency band signal when mode information indicates the high frequency band signal is a harmonic type signal is different from a manner for obtaining the frequency envelope of the high frequency band signal when the mode information indicates the high frequency band signal is not a harmonic type signal.
US10089992B2 Methods and apparatus for decompressing a compressed HOA signal
A method for compressing a HOA signal being an input HOA representation with input time frames (C(k)) of HOA coefficient sequences comprises spatial HOA encoding of the input time frames and subsequent perceptual encoding and source encoding. Each input time frame is decomposed (802) into a frame of predominant sound signals (XPS(k−1)) and a frame of an ambient HOA component ({tilde over (C)}AMB(k−1)). The ambient HOA component ({tilde over (C)}AMB(k−1)) comprises, in a layered mode, first HOA coefficient sequences of the input HOA representation (cn(k−1)) in lower positions and second HOA coefficient sequences (cAMB,n(k−1)) in remaining higher positions. The second HOA coefficient sequences are part of an HOA representation of a residual between the input HOA representation and the HOA representation of the predominant sound signals.
US10089990B2 Audio object separation from mixture signal using object-specific time/frequency resolutions
An audio decoder is proposed for decoding a multi-object audio signal including a downmix signal X and side information PSI. The side information includes object-specific side information PSIi for an audio object si in a time/frequency region R(tR,fR), and object-specific time/frequency resolution information TFRIi indicative of an object-specific time/frequency resolution TFRh of the object-specific side information for the audio object si in the time/frequency region R(tR,fR). The audio decoder includes an object-specific time/frequency resolution determiner 110 configured to determine the object-specific time/frequency resolution information TFRIi from the side information PSI for the audio object si. The audio decoder further includes an object separator 120 configured to separate the audio object si from the downmix signal X using the object-specific side information in accordance with the object-specific time/frequency resolution TFRIi. A corresponding encoder and corresponding methods for decoding or encoding are also described.
US10089983B1 Third party account linking for voice user interface
Methods and systems for adding functionality to an account of a language processing system where the functionality is associated with a second account of a first application system is described herein. In a non-limiting embodiment, an individual may log into a first account of a language processing system and log into a second account of a first application system. While logged into both the first account and the second account, a button included within a webpage provided by the first application may be invoked. A request capable of being serviced using the first functionality may be received by the language processing system from a device associated with the first account. The language processing system may send first account data and the second account data to the first application system to facilitate an action associated with the request, thereby enabling the first functionality for the first account.
US10089982B2 Voice action biasing system
Methods, systems, and apparatus for determining that a software application installed on a user device is compatible with a new voice action, wherein the new voice action is specified by an application developer of the software application. One or more trigger terms for triggering the software application to perform the new voice action are identified. An automatic speech recognizer is biased to prefer the identified trigger terms of the new voice action over trigger terms of other voice actions. A transcription of an utterance generated by the biased automatic speech recognizer is obtained. The transcription of the utterance generated by the biased automatic speech recognizer is determined to include a particular trigger term included in the identified trigger terms. Based at least on determining that the transcription of the utterance generated by the biased automatic speech recognizer includes the particular trigger term, execution of the new voice action is triggered.
US10089979B2 Signal processing algorithm-integrated deep neural network-based speech recognition apparatus and learning method thereof
Provided are a signal processing algorithm-integrated deep neural network (DNN)-based speech recognition apparatus and a learning method thereof. A model parameter learning method in a deep neural network (DNN)-based speech recognition apparatus implementable by a computer includes converting a signal processing algorithm for extracting a feature parameter from a speech input signal of a time domain into signal processing deep neural network (DNN), fusing the signal processing DNN and a classification DNN, and learning a model parameter in a deep learning model in which the signal processing DNN and the classification DNN are fused.
US10089978B2 Detecting customers with low speech recognition accuracy by investigating consistency of conversation in call-center
Methods and a system are provided for estimating automatic speech recognition (ASR) accuracy. A method includes obtaining transcriptions of utterances in a conversation over two channels. The method further includes sorting the transcriptions along a time axis using a forced alignment. The method also includes training a language model with the sorted transcriptions. The method additionally includes performing ASR for utterances in a conversation between a first user and a second user. The second user is a target of ASR accuracy estimation. The method further includes determining whether an ASR result of the second user is consistent or inconsistent with an ASR result of the first user using the trained language model. The method also includes estimating the ASR result of the second user as poor responsive to the ASR result of the second user being as inconsistent with the ASR result of the first user.
US10089977B2 Method for system combination in an audio analytics application
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a method of system combination in an audio analytics application including providing a plurality of language identification systems in which each of the language identification systems includes a plurality of probabilities. Each probability is associated with the system's ability to detect a particular language. The method of system combination in the audio analytics application includes receiving data at the language identification systems. The received data is different from data used to train the language identification systems. A confidence measure is determined for each of the language identification systems. The confidence measure identifies which language its system predicts for the received data and combining the language identification systems according to the confidence measures.
US10089975B2 Transliteration work support device, transliteration work support method, and computer program product
According to an embodiment, a transliteration work support apparatus include an input unit, an extraction unit, a presentation unit, a reception unit, and a correction unit. The input unit receives document information. The extraction unit extracts, as a correction part, a surface expression of the document information that matches a correction pattern expressing a plurality of surface expressions having the same regularity in way of correction in one form. The presentation unit presents a way of correction defined in accordance with the correction pattern used in the extraction of the correction part. The reception unit receives selection of the way of correction. The correction unit corrects the correction part based on the selected way of correction.
US10089972B2 Noise reduction method and apparatus, and mobile terminal
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a noise reduction method, the method includes: obtaining an acceleration signal of a mobile terminal when an audio output device is in a working state; determining, according to the acceleration signal, a vibration waveform of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal vibrates; inverting the determined vibration waveform to obtain a noise reduction signal; and superimposing the noise reduction signal onto to-be-output audio of the audio output device. Therefore, noise generated by skeleton vibration is diminished or eliminated, so as to improve an effect of listening, by a person, to audio.
US10089969B1 Upright floor stand for guitar
The present invention discloses an upright floor stand for guitar, comprising: a support-bar-assembly, a guitar-protecting fork, a fork and a support base, the guitar-protecting fork comprises a guitar-protecting fork body and a plastic back seat rotatably connecting to the guitar-protecting fork body; and mounted on the support-bar-assembly; the support base comprises a load bearing base and three support legs, all the three support legs are hinged to the load bearing base, the support-bar-assembly is mounted on the load bearing base, the fork is engaged with the load bearing base. Through arranging the foldable guitar-protecting fork, the fork and the three support legs, the present invention makes the whole support for guitar a smaller volume after folded, and an easier and more convenient fold, while placing the guitar onto the support, it is more secure and stable, thus it is user-friendly.
US10089968B1 Drum muffle system
A drum muffle system for muffling a bass drum includes a bass drum that has a first head and a second head. Each of the first and second heads has an inwardly facing surface. A pair of muffles is provided and each of the muffles is positioned within the bass drum. Each of the muffles frictionally engages the inwardly facing surface corresponding to an associated one of the first and second heads. In this way each of the muffles reduces vibration of the associated first and second head to reduce overtones from each of the first and second heads. A plurality of members is provided and each of the members is removably positioned between the muffles such that the muffles are retained against the associated first and second heads.
US10089959B2 Display with continuous profile peak luminance control
A display may have an array of display pixels. Digital display data may be received by a digital-to-analog converter that converts the digital display data to analog display data. The magnitudes of the analog display data signals can be controlled by a regulated voltage received by the digital-to-analog converter. A brightness controller may have multiple peak luminance control (PLC) profiles. In accordance with an embodiment, a brightness setting may be processed by a lookup table to identify a pair of PLC profiles that is interpolated in order to obtain the desired regulated voltage. In accordance with another embodiment, a single PLC profile may be used that is a function of a combined parameter that takes into account both average frame luminance and the brightness setting. In accordance with yet another embodiment, a lookup table that specifies brightness setting offset values may be used to directly modulate the brightness setting.
US10089956B2 Techniques for imaging a scanned object
A technique for enhancing an image includes manipulating a base image to highlight pixels showing a particular material based on the energy absorption information of each pixel. In another technique, pixels in a base image are each converted to an output value to produce a converted image. Another technique allows imaging an obstructed object within a base image which is made of pixels, each representing a captured signal from a source emitting a source signal I0. An obstruction region contains pixels representing a combined signal I3 having traversed the obstructed object and an obstructive layer. Knowing a layer signal I2 representing a signal having traversed the obstructive layer outside of the obstruction region, the layer signal I2 may be removed from the combined signal I3, in order to reveal the original signal I1 representing an image of the obstructed object.
US10089949B2 Display device
A gate signal line driving circuit includes plural basic circuits, each outputting to a gate signal line a gate signal which is high during a high signal period and low during a low signal period. Each of the basic circuits includes: agate line high voltage application circuit which is turned on in accordance with the high signal period to apply the high voltage to the gate signal line; a gate line low voltage application circuit which is turned on in accordance with the low signal period t apply the low voltage to the gate signal line; and a second gate line low voltage application circuit which is turned on to apply the low voltage to the gate signal line in at least a part of a period between turning off the gate line high voltage application circuit and turning on the gate line low voltage application circuit.
US10089948B2 Gate driver on array unit, related gate driver on array circuit, display device containing the same, and method for driving the same
The present application discloses a gate driver on array (GOA) unit, including: a buffering module, a pull-up module, a pull-down module, a retaining module, a charging module, and a discharging module, a pull-up node being coupled to the buffering module, the discharging module, the pull-up module, and the charging module, and a pull-down node being coupled to the discharging module and the retaining module. The buffering module, being coupled to an input signal terminal and a pull-up node and controlled by a voltage of the input signal terminal, is configured to output the voltage of the input signal terminal into the pull-up node. The pull-up module, being coupled to a first clock signal terminal, the pull-up node, and an output signal terminal and controlled by a voltage of the pull-up node, is configured to output a voltage of the first clock signal terminal into the output signal terminal.
US10089946B2 Display device
To reduce power consumption of a display device with the use of a simple structure and a simple operation. The display device includes an input device. Input of an image signal to a driver circuit is controlled in accordance with an image operation signal output from the input device. Specifically, input of image signals at the time when the input device is not operated is less frequent than that at the time when the input device is operated. Accordingly, display degradation (deterioration of display quality) caused when the display device is used can be prevented and power consumed when the display device is not used can be reduced.
US10089943B2 Liquid crystal display panel driving method, timing controller and liquid crystal display apparatus
A method is disclosed for driving a liquid crystal display panel. The liquid crystal display panel is configured to display a sequence of image frames including a plurality of alternating first frame groups and second frame groups. The method includes modulating grayscale voltage polarities for each of the plurality of second frame groups, including: dividing each of the image frames in the second frame group into a first region and a second region; setting the grayscale voltage polarities for the first region to be opposite to the grayscale voltage polarities for the second region; and modulating the grayscale voltage polarities for the image frames in the second frame group such that every two successive image frames in the second frame group have respective grayscale voltage polarity patterns that are opposite to each other. Also disclosed are a timing controller and a liquid crystal display apparatus.
US10089942B2 Display device and driving method thereof
A display device includes a mapping unit for mapping main color data having information on three main colors to generate mapped main data including red, green, and blue information and mapped white data including white information, a compensation lookup table for storing a plurality of gamma compensation values, a gamma compensator for generating compensated main data obtained by gamma-compensating the mapped main data based on a first gamma compensation value corresponding to first gamma white data from among the plurality of gamma compensation values and a second gamma compensation value corresponding to second gamma white data from among the plurality of gamma compensation values by referring to the compensation lookup table, a renderer for sub-pixel-rendering the mapped white data to generate rendered white data, and a splitter for converting the rendered white data into the first and second gamma white data based on different first and second gamma curves, respectively.
US10089941B2 Liquid crystal display apparatus, source driver and method for controlling polarity of driving signals thereof
A liquid crystal display apparatus, a source driver, and a method for controlling polarity of driving signals thereof are provided. The source driver includes a signal receiving interface, a decoder, and a controller. The signal receiving interface receives an image data stream or an indication signal. The decoder obtains controlling information from the image data stream or the indication signal. The controller receives the controlling information and decides a plurality of source driving signals generated by the source driver according to the controlling information.
US10089936B2 Display device and method of controlling the same
A display device, including a content receiving unit configured to receive a high dynamic range image, an image processing unit configured to detect a first region whose luminance value is equal to or greater than a reference luminance value within the high dynamic range image and perform tone mapping on an image of the first region based on feature information of the image of the first region, and a display unit configured to display a low dynamic range image on which the tone mapping is performed.
US10089927B2 Active matrix organic light emitting diode display
An improved AM OLED pixel circuit and method of wide dynamic range dimming for AM OLED displays are disclosed that maintain color balance throughout the dimming range, and also maintain the uniformity of the luminance and chromaticity of the display at low gray-levels as the display is dimmed to lower luminance values. As such, AM OLED displays can meet the stringent color/dimming specifications required for existing and future avionics, cockpit, and hand-held military device display applications. Essentially, the OLED pixel circuit and method of dimming that are disclosed use Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) of the OLED pixel current to achieve the desired display luminance. Two example circuits are disclosed that externally PW modulate the common cathode voltage or common power supply voltage to modulate the OLED current in order to achieve the desired display luminance. Three example circuits are disclosed that incorporate additional transistor switches in the pixel circuit to modulate the OLED current during the frame time. By PWM of the OLED current, in combination with data voltage (or current) modulation, wide dynamic range dimming can be achieved while maintaining the color balance and the luminance and chromaticity uniformity required over the surface of the display involved.
US10089925B2 Organic light emitting display device for preventing erroneous light emission
An organic light emitting display device includes data lines and an auxiliary data line, scan lines and emission control lines crossing the data lines and the auxiliary data line, display pixels at crossing regions of the data lines, the scan lines and the emission control lines, auxiliary pixels at crossing regions of the auxiliary data line, the scan lines and the emission control lines, and auxiliary lines coupled to the auxiliary pixels. Each of the auxiliary pixels includes a discharge transistor coupled to one of the auxiliary lines and a first power voltage line to which a first power voltage is supplied and a discharge transistor controller including a plurality of transistors and configured to control the discharge transistor.
US10089923B2 Electric circuit
A transistor has variation in a threshold voltage or mobility due to accumulation of factors such as variation in a gate insulating film which is caused by a difference of a manufacturing process or a substrate to be used and variation in a crystal state of a channel formation region. The present invention provides an electric circuit which is arranged such that both electrodes of a capacitance device can hold a voltage between the gate and the source of a specific transistor. Further, the present invention provides an electric circuit which has a function capable of setting a potential difference between both electrodes of a capacitance device so as to be a threshold voltage of a specific transistor.
US10089922B2 Flexible display device and method for fabricating the same
A flexible display device includes a flexible substrate includes first and second portions that overlap each other, and a bending portion connecting the first portion with the second portion. A first display having a first organic light emitting diode is on the first portion, the first display configured to display an image in a first direction, and a second display having a second organic light emitting diode is on the second portion, the second display configured to display an image in a second direction. A gate driver is on the bending portion, and is configured to drive gate lines in each of the first and second displays.
US10089921B2 System and methods for extracting correlation curves for an organic light emitting device
A system for equalizing the pixels in an array of pixels that include semiconductor devices that age differently under different ambient and stress conditions. The system extracts at least one pixel parameter from the array; creates a stress pattern for the array, based on the extracted pixel parameter; stresses the pixels in accordance with the stress pattern; extracts the pixel parameter from the stressed pixels; determines whether the pixel parameter extracted from the stressed pixels is within a preselected range and, when the answer is negative, creates a second stress pattern for the array, based on the pixel parameter extracted from the stressed pixels, stresses the pixels in accordance with the second stress pattern, extracts the pixel parameter from the stressed pixels, and determines whether the pixel parameter extracted from the stressed pixels is within the preselected range.
US10089920B2 Rollable display device and electronic device including the same
A rollable display device including a rollable display panel including a plurality of pixels each having an organic light emitting element, a panel driving circuit configured to drive the rollable display panel, a power supplying circuit configured to supply a high power voltage and a low power voltage to the rollable display panel, such that the organic light emitting element emits light based on the high power voltage and the low power voltage, and an ohmic drop compensation margin changing circuit configured to sense a degree that the rollable display panel is unrolled and change an ohmic drop compensation margin of the low power voltage to compensate ohmic drops based on the degree that the rollable display panel is unrolled.
US10089915B2 Gate driving circuit controlling a plurality of transistors with one Q node and display device using the same
A gate driving circuit and a display device using the same are provided. The gate driving circuit includes a first gate driving circuit configured to sequentially generate first and second output voltages and a second gate driving circuit configured to sequentially generate first and second output voltages. The first gate driving circuit and the second gate driving circuit are asymmetrically connected to gate lines. The first output voltage of the first gate driving circuit is supplied to an nth gate line, and the second output voltage of the second gate driving circuit is supplied to the nth gate line.
US10089913B2 Picture conversion method, picture conversion device, computer program for picture conversion, and picture display system
Provided is a picture conversion method capable of, when displaying a picture obtained from identical video data on a display device at different display luminances, converting the picture so that appearances of the picture visually come close to each other. The method includes a step of converting the picture by setting gradation characteristics when displaying the picture at a second luminance so that an inter-close gradation JND corresponding value difference at the second display luminance comes close to an inter-close gradation JND corresponding value difference at a first display luminance in a target gradation range which is at least part of an entire gradation range.
US10089912B2 Display panel and automatic detection method thereof
A display panel includes a first substrate, and at least one data driver integrated circuit. The data driver integrated circuit is electrically connected to the first substrate, wherein the data driver integrated circuit receives a first set signal and a second set signal, the first set signal includes a first data transmission interface, the second set signal includes a second data transmission interface, and the first data transmission interface and the second data transmission interface are different.
US10089911B2 Scanning display device
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a laser scanning display device capable of achieving high-resolution projection display while ensuring that the luminance and the size of the pixels are uniform to maintain the quality of the projection display. The scanning display device is configured to apply noise from a dither noise generator (21) to a horizontal scanning position on an oscillating mirror (11,12) determined by a scanning position determination unit (13); normalize the horizontal scanning position to which the noise was applied using a normalizing unit (22); acquire a pixel address corresponding to the normalized horizontal scanning position by referring to a pixel address table (23); read pixel data corresponding to the pixel address from an image memory (14); and modulate laser light by driving a light source (17) for emitting the laser light.
US10089909B2 Display control method, display control device, and display system
A display control method includes: inputting user's image including a drawing portion made by hand drawing and being a display target image; and performing image control including causing the input user's image to emerge from any one of a left end and a right end of a predetermined display region, on which the user's image is to be displayed, and moving the user's image that has emerged.
US10089905B2 Label for covering an opening located in a wall
A label with which an opening situated in a wall can be covered comprises a gas-permeable element (30) that is embedded between a base layer (10) and a top layer (20). Base layer and top layer have openings (11, 21) that overlap one another. The gas-permeable element is disposed between an adhesive layer (102) of the base layer and the top layer (20). According to embodiments, the opening of the top layer can project (A) beyond the edge of the opening of the lower layer and/or the top layer can project (B) beyond the outer edge of the lower layer. The label demonstrates sufficient mechanical stability and prevents the escape of adhesive.
US10089904B2 Flexible drive shaft for greeting cards and the like
A greeting card having mechanically actuated moving portions is provided. The greeting card may include a panel having one or more folds, one or more flexible drive shafts coupled to the panel and having a flipping or moving portion, and a decorative portion coupled to at least one of the panel and the flipping or moving portion. Each flexible drive shaft may be coupled to the panel such that a portion is positioned on a first side of the fold and a portion is positioned on a second side of the fold. When the greeting card is opened, a moment arm is created in the flexible drive shaft which causes the flipping or moving portion to move from a first position to a second position. The decorative portion may move in response to the flipping or moving portion moving from the first position to the second position.
US10089901B2 Apparatus for bi-directional sign language/speech translation in real time and method
Provided is an apparatus for bi-directional sign language/speech translation in real time and method that may automatically translate a sign into a speech or a speech into a sign in real time by separately performing an operation of recognizing a speech externally made through a microphone and outputting a sign corresponding to the speech, and an operation of recognizing a sign sensed through a camera and outputting a speech corresponding to the sign.
US10089896B2 Conditional provisioning of auxiliary information with a media presentation
Techniques for conditional presentation of auxiliary information are provided. In one example, a computer-implemented method comprises determining, by a device operatively coupled to a processor, feedback information for a user in response to a media presentation, wherein the feedback information is indicative of a mental state of the user during presentation of the media presentation. The computer-implemented method can further comprise determining content of the media presentation associated with the mental state of the user, and determining auxiliary information about the content based on the mental state of the user. The computer-implemented method can further comprise providing, by the device, the content to a user device during the presentation of the media presentation and for rendering at the user device in association with presentation of the content.
US10089895B2 Situated simulation for training, education, and therapy
Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with producing an immersive training content module (ITCM) are described. One example system includes a capture logic to acquire information from which the ITCM may be produced. An ITCM may include a set of nodes, a set of measures, a logic to control transitions between nodes during a training session, and a logic to establish values for measures during the training sessions. Therefore, the example system may also include an assessment definition logic to define a set of measures to be included in the ITCM and an interaction logic to define a set of interactions to be included in the ITCM. The ITCM may be written to a computer-readable medium.
US10089894B1 Apparatus and method of implementing an augmented reality processed terrain and obstacle threat scouting service
A method of operating an augmented reality processed terrain and obstacle threat scouting service is provided. The method includes using at least one sensor of a monitoring vehicle to monitor terrain and obstacle data. The monitored terrain and obstacle data is compared with terrain and obstacle data in a terrain and obstacle database. A non-validated georeferenced delta is determined when the comparison of the monitored terrain and obstacle data with terrain and obstacle data in the terrain and obstacle database finds non-matching terrain and obstacle data. The non-validated georeferenced delta is transmitted to a ground distribution center, consumer vehicle and/or cloud based server. Non-validated georeferenced delta received at a consumer vehicle is differentiated from other terrain and obstacle data on a synthetic vision display. Non-validated georeferenced delta received at a ground distribution center is validated against at least one other source and validated and non-validated is distributed to subscribing consumers.
US10089888B2 Managing detected obstructions in air traffic control systems for unmanned aerial vehicles
Static obstruction detection and management systems and methods through an Air Traffic Control (ATC) system for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) include receiving UAV data from a plurality of UAVs related to static obstructions; receiving external data from one or more external sources related to the static obstructions; analyzing the UAV data and the external data to populate and manage an obstruction database of the static obstructions; and transmitting obstruction instructions to the plurality of UAVs based on analyzing the obstruction database with their flight plan.
US10089887B2 Drone encroachment avoidance monitor
Disclosed are examples of systems, apparatus, methods and computer program products for locating unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). A region of airspace may be scanned with two scanning apparatuses. Each scanning apparatus may include one or more directional Radio Frequency (RF) antennae. The two scanning apparatuses may have different locations. Radio frequency signals emitted by a UAV can be received at each of the two scanning apparatuses. The received radio frequency signals can be processed to determine a first location of the UAV.
US10089875B2 Automated vehicle cross-traffic detection system
A cross-traffic detection system suitable for use on an automated vehicle includes an object-detector and a controller. The object-detector is used to determine locations of a moving-object relative to a host-vehicle. Each of the locations is indicated by a lateral-distance and a longitudinal-distance of the moving-object from the host-vehicle. The controller is in communication with the object-detector. The controller is configured to accumulate a plurality of first-longitudinal-distances of a first-vehicle at a plurality of predetermined-lateral-distances, and determine a path-history of the first-vehicle based on linear-interpolation between successive instances of the plurality of first-longitudinal-distances at corresponding instances of the plurality of predetermined-lateral-distances. The controller is also configured to determine that a second-vehicle is following the path-history of the first-vehicle when the second-vehicle passes within an offset-distance to the path-history that is less than an offset-threshold, and estimate a crossing-distance from the host-vehicle based on the path-history and the offset-distance.
US10089873B2 Vehicle travel route control system and fleet management server
To provide a technology that enables dump trucks to travel smoothly even in a mine where electromagnetic wave conditions are bad. The invention is a vehicle travel system in which haulage vehicles 20 traveling in a premise of a mine along predetermined travel routes 60 and a fleet management server for managing operations of haulage vehicles are connected in communication together via wireless communication network and that sets a travel-permitted segment n+1 so that difference between a communication timing at which the haulage vehicle 20-1 transmits permission request information to the fleet management server from a provisional permission-requesting point RP and communication timing at which other haulage vehicle transmits the permission request information to the same wireless base station may become more than or equal to a predetermined threshold value.
US10089872B1 Vehicle communication system for vehicle boarding area
Embodiments include apparatus and methods for defining vehicle boarding areas. Data indicative of boarding a first vehicle is received. A boarding area requirement associated with the first vehicle is calculated. A boarding area message in response to the boarding area requirement is generated. The boarding area message for the boarding area of the first vehicle is provided to a second vehicle or to a user.
US10089870B2 Traffic signs recognition device and speed limit providing method thereof
Disclosed herein is a TSR (Traffic Sign Recognition) device which acquires information on a traffic sign positioned on a road through a camera and recognizes and outputs the speed limit of the acquired traffic sign information. The TSR device may include a navigation terminal and an electronic control unit. The navigation terminal may create and display a driving path of a vehicle. The electronic control unit may provide a speed limit updated from the navigation terminal, when a road attribute contained in the road information is changed or the sign information is indication information indicating a speed limit change, based on road information on the driving path and the sign information acquired through the camera, the road information being received from the navigation terminal while the vehicle travels along the driving path.
US10089869B1 Tracking hit and run perpetrators using V2X communication
Method and apparatus are disclosed for tracking hit and run perpetrators using V2X communication. An example host vehicle includes a first hardware module and a second hardware module. The first hardware module detects a collision with a target vehicle, and determines whether the collision is a hit-and-run event. The second hardware module collects identifying information of the target vehicle, and when the collision is the hit-and-run event, broadcasts a message including the identifying information and a cascade duration.
US10089863B2 Management system and management method for mining machine
A management system of the mining machine includes a position information detector which detects position information about the mining machine; an operation information detector detecting operation information about the mining machine; and a first evaluation device evaluating the operation information based on the position information and the operation information. A route in a mine includes nodes disposed at a predetermined distance and links connecting between the adjacent nodes, and includes route information including a specific section in which a difference in a gradient between the adjacent links is a predetermined value or less, a difference in an orientation between the adjacent links is a predetermined value or less, and no intersection exists between the adjacent links. The first evaluation device evaluates the operation information in the specific section of the route.
US10089862B2 Pedestrian alerts for mobile devices
A pedestrian alert system supported on a mobile device such as a smartphone, tablet computer, or a wearable computing device which is employed by a user to engage in various activities, is configured to provide visual, auditory, or haptic alerts when the system uses location sensing and map data to determine the user's proximity to a pedestrian street crossing. The alert attracts the user's attention by having the user perform an explicit action to dismiss the alert before being able to continue with the activities on the device. Operations are suspended for applications rendering content on the device display (e.g., a touch screen), user inputs are disabled, and the display may be blurred, dimmed, obscured, or otherwise deactivated. The pedestrian alert system can take a snapshot of application state prior to suspension so that the applications can gracefully resume operations without disruption once the alert is manually or automatically dismissed.
US10089853B2 Establishment and detection of breakage of wireless leash between devices
Companion and accessory devices can be wirelessly leashed together in a manner that enables the devices to estimate their proximities to each other. One device can periodically attempt to detect a signal from the other device. For each attempt, the attempting device can store an indication of whether the signal was detected. If a number of times that the signal was undetected exceeds a threshold, then the attempting device can perform specified operations, such as alerting a user that the wireless leash was broken. As another example, one device can detect that a strength of a signal from the other device exceeds a threshold. In response, the detecting device can measure signal strengths more frequently. If the measuring device then detects that the signal strength exceeds another threshold, then the measuring device can cause specified operations to be performed, such as data synchronization between the devices or unlocking a device.
US10089852B2 System and method for locating a hearing aid
A smart phone including a computer readable storage medium to store a hearing aid locator application and a processor coupled to the computer readable storage medium to execute the hearing aid locator application to track a last known location of a hearing aid.
US10089849B2 Wireless mesh network gas detection real time location system
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to systems and methods for isolating a base station beacon and gas reading transmission channel(s) based on a single radio wireless gas detection system. A gas detector may communicate on a first channel (e.g. a beacon channel) constantly listening to the base station beacon information. At a pre-defined interval (e.g. every 60 seconds), the gas detector radio may switch to a second channel (e.g. a data channel) to transmit gas reading data as well as the base station information to a central server. Software on the server may complete a triangulation algorithm to determine the location of the gas detector, using information obtained by the detector from the beacons.
US10089848B2 Gas monitor, system and method sensing two different gases
A monitor for gases and a mine includes a housing. The monitor includes a battery disposed in the housing. The monitor includes a gas sensor portion powered by the battery and in electrical communication with the battery which detects a first gas and at least a second gas different from the first gas in the mine. The monitor includes an alarm portion disposed in the housing, powered by the battery and in electrical communication with the battery which emits a visual alert and an audible alert when the gas sensor portion senses that either the first or second gas is above a predetermined threshold. The monitor includes a wireless communication portion disposed in the housing, powered by the battery and in electrical communication with the battery and the sensor portion, which sends a wireless signal from the housing that the gas sensor portion has sensed of either the first or second gas. The monitor includes a processor disposed in the housing, powered by the battery and in electrical communication with the wireless communication portion, alarm portion, sensor portion and battery. Alternatively, the monitor includes a terminal portion that has two states, an output configuration state in which an output signal is sent from the processor to a first device, and an input configuration state in which an input signal is received from a second device. A method for monitoring gases in a mine. A system for monitoring gases underground. A method and a system for communicating in a mine. A miner communicator. A method for communicating with a minor. A system for monitoring gases on an oil or gas rig. A remote station. A miner apparatus. A method for a miner. A method for a miner to move through a mine.
US10089845B2 System and method of detecting and analyzing a threat in a confined environment
A system and method of detecting and analyzing a threat in a confined environment is disclosed. An audio board detects and analyzes audio signals. A RF board transmits the signals for emergency response. A battery provides power to the audio board and the RF board. The audio board includes a microcontroller with at least one band-pass filter for distinguishing between a threat and a non-threat event and for measuring or counting pulses if the event is a threat.
US10089839B2 Control module for a human-machine dialogue system
A control module and a human-machine dialog system including the control module. The human-machine dialog system includes one or more human-machine dialog devices connected in series, a human-machine dialog device including a functional element including at least one electrical contact, an indicator or a combination of at least one electrical contact and of an indicator. The control module includes a microcontroller, a common terminal designed to be connected to each functional element and several terminals each dedicated to the individual control of the functional element of each human-machine dialog device.
US10089835B2 Compact point-of-sale system
Various systems, methods, and apparatuses are described for facilitating a customer transaction via a point-of-sale terminal. One example system may comprise a point-of-sale terminal for facilitating a customer transaction. The system may further comprise a receipt printer for printing a receipt associated with the customer transaction. The printer may be built into the point-of-sale terminal. The point-of-sale terminal may be configured to be positioned on a substantially horizontal surface elevated above the ground. Similar and related methods, apparatuses, systems, and computer program products are also provided.
US10089831B2 Apparatus and method for playing poker-style games involving a draw
An apparatus and method for enhancing participation in gaming activities that involve replacement items, replacement cards, or other draw-type activity. A player is allowed to hold cards (or other items) of a starting hand/payline. Multiple sets of potential replacement cards are provided, from which the player can select the desired set of replacement cards. The selected set of replacement cards is used to complete the player's hand. Multiple hands may be played concurrently.
US10089830B2 Method, device, and computer-readable medium for wagering on a skills-based digital gaming competition with an out-of-game peer wagering module
A method for wagering on a skills-based digital gaming competition, the method executing on a computing device including storage storing a peer-wagering module that is external and distinct from at least one game stored on the storage device or another storage device, the method including: receiving potential game and competitor player data; receiving game competition selection information from the player that includes at least one selected game instance and at least one wager amount; receiving game instance match ID data generated by the transactional server, wherein the game instance match ID data includes at least one of: credential data associated with the player, player wager amount or a board, level, or difficulty setting associated with the selected game instance; and transmitting the game instance match ID data and game initiation data to the game, thereby activating the at least one selected game instance on the computing device.
US10089829B2 Sports betting model
A sports betting system for creating and processing a sports betting entertainment for a plurality of sports bettors. The sports bettors select a plurality of sporting contests from the at least one sporting category. The sports bettors select at least one of the plurality of sports teams as a winning team in each of the plurality of sporting contests. The at least one of the plurality of sports bettors is selected as the won bettor when the plurality of sports teams selected by the at least one of the plurality of sports bettors has won in the plurality of sporting contests. The sports betting entertainment created by the sports betting system is derived from combining several sporting events from a specific category or specific categories into a single betting opportunity and requiring the bettor to successfully select the winner in a daily specified required number of contests.
US10089828B2 Gaming system and method enabling a player to earn a play of a bonus game using one device and to redeem the earned play for an enhanced play of the bonus game on another device
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gaming system and method enabling a player to earn a play of a bonus game using one device and to redeem the earned play for an enhanced play of the bonus game on another device. Generally, various embodiments of the gaming system of the present disclosure enable a player to earn one or more plays of a bonus game through game play on a first device, and to either: (a) redeem an earned play on the first device for a play of a first version of the bonus game, or (b) redeem an earned play on a second different device for a play of a second different version of the bonus game. The second version of the bonus game is enhanced in one or more manners as compared to the first version of the bonus game.
US10089823B2 Mechanisms for detection of gambling rule violations
A system for interactive gaming among a plurality of players includes a host computer system and a plurality of player terminals communicably coupled to the host computer system or gaming platform via a network. The plurality of player terminals may be located at a plurality of licensed gaming locations. The plurality of player terminals may be configured to engage the plurality of players in a common interactive game operated by the host computer system. The plurality of player terminals can include means for dispensing player winnings from the player terminal.
US10089822B2 Wearable wagering game system and methods
In at least some aspects, the present concepts include a wearable haptic device including one or more input devices, one or more haptic output devices, one or more processors, and a communication device, wherein the one or more processors are configured to cause the one or more haptic output devices to output a haptic output, of a plurality of haptic outputs, responsive to an event in a game, of a plurality of possible game events, in accord with a mapping of haptic outputs to game events.
US10089819B1 Gaming system and method having non-interacting reels while evaluating displayed symbol combinations for winning symbol combinations
A gaming system and method may include a first set of gaming reels that is oriented a first way and at least one non-interacting reel that is oriented differently with respect to the first set of gaming reels. The gaming system may evaluate symbol combinations displayed on the first set of gaming reels without evaluating symbols displayed on the non-interacting reels to determine any winning symbol combinations. However, the symbols displayed on the non-interacting reels may interact with symbols on the first set of gaming reels to alter the displayed symbol combinations and thus change the winning symbol combinations.
US10089814B2 Parking meter
A parking meter assembly (10) including a base (11) that is to be fixed to or embedded in a ground surface, typically adjacent the curb that which a car is to be parked. The assembly (10) also includes a parking meter (13) having a front face (17) that includes a coin slot (25) a card slot (20) and a control panel (21). The parking meter (13) further includes a rear face (27) having a window aperture (28) that provides for the transmission of light to a solar panel (29) behind the aperture (28).
US10089806B2 Device and system for controlling secure key access using an internet-connected key box device
A system for controlling key access using a phone and internet-connected key box device. The key box device hangs or mounts on a fixture and controls key access to visitors. Visitors may unlock a chamber in a key device for key access by calling the phone number on the key box device display and passing an authentication process during a scheduled time. The key box device owner may monitor and remotely control access to the key box and its key chamber via a software application on cloud computing services that interfaces with operations programmed into a circuit board in the key box device.
US10089800B2 Keyless entry system and control method for the same
A keyless entry system for remotely controlling a door and a window of a vehicle includes: a remote control key that stores a plurality of function codes, selects a function code corresponding to an on-duration time of a lock switch or an on-duration time of an unlock switch, modulates the selected function code to a wireless signal, and transmits the wireless signal; and a receiving device that receives the wireless signal, demodulates the wireless signal into the function code, and outputs a door control signal or a window control signal according to the modulated function code, where the function code is divided into a basic function code field and a window function code field.
US10089787B2 Systems and methods for displaying infrared images
Methods and computer systems are disclosed for generating an augmented image. For example, a method may include displaying a captured image on a display, wherein the image comprises image data values representing radiation emitted from an observed real world scene, receiving a user indication indicating a local area of interest as a user input signal via an input device, determining a first set of selected pixels in an displayed image representing an local area of interest based on said user input signal, determining a second set of selected pixels representing remaining pixels in said image excluded from said first set of selected pixels, and generating an augmented image by performing a first image processing operation on said first set of selected pixels and/or by performing a second image processing operation on said second set of selected pixels. Other example embodiments are also provided.
US10089783B2 Graphics processing
A graphics processing pipeline comprises a tessellation stage that is configured to tessellate a patch into tessellation primitives. When tessellating the patch, the tessellation stage generates tessellation vertex coordinate pairs that define within a parameter space the locations of vertices of the tessellation primitives for the patch. The tessellation vertex coordinate pairs are initially represented using a first binary representation and are then encoded into a more convenient second binary representation, but without any loss of resolution in the data. The step of encoding comprises mapping at least one of the tessellation vertex coordinate pairs to a mapped coordinate pair that can be represented using the second binary representation, wherein the mapped coordinate pair defines a location within an area of the parameter space that would otherwise be unused, invalid and/or unreachable for the vertices of the tessellation primitives for the patch.
US10089780B2 Surface appearance simulation
A processor-based device for displaying simulated or modeled surface appearances based on surface color and surface texture data stored in a data storage. By selecting different combinations of color and texture, different surface appearances may be modeled and displayed. Also, the device may comprise an orientation sensor. Accordingly, the device may additionally consider the orientation of the device when generating surface appearances.
US10089773B1 Animated array performance dashboard
Examples are generally directed towards an animated performance dashboard. An animated performance dashboard including a plurality of performance indicators representing a plurality of selected objects is generated. A performance indicator includes a color overlay. The color overlay of a given performance indicator identifies a performance status of at least one object at a given point in time relative to a selected metric and a performance threshold. The animated performance dashboard animates changes in performance status of one or more objects at a plurality of points within a time range by changing a first color overlay of one or more performance indicators identifying a first performance status of one or more objects at a first point in time to a second color overlay identifying a second performance status of the one or more objects at a second point in time within the time range.
US10089772B2 Context-aware digital play
Context-aware digital play includes accessing a virtual scene, the virtual scene comprising digital content; determining that the digital content of the virtual scene comprises a representation of at least one of a plurality of characters, each of the characters being associated with rules; accessing an indication of one or more context-based stimuli, the context-based stimuli being based on the virtual scene; determining whether one or more rules associated with the character and the one or more context-based stimuli associated with the accessed indications exist; and if one or more rules are determined to exist, applying the context-based stimuli to the virtual scene by updating digital content of the virtual scene based on the one or more rules and modifying the representation of the character based on the one or more rules.
US10089770B2 Image processing device and image processing method for image correction
The present disclosure is to generate a high-quality image by correcting a predetermined correction target image based on a plurality of input images. In an image processing device 3, an image correcting section 160 detects a user tap gesture on a touch panel 250. When the position of the tap gesture is within foreground candidate areas detected by a foreground candidate area detecting section 140, the image correcting section 160 corrects a base image set by a base image setting section 120 in the areas corresponding to the foreground candidate areas.
US10089765B2 Methods and computer programs to create images and information based in texts
This invention refers to methods and computer programs which input is a text and outputs are images, sounds and information related with text. User defines rules and parameters to accomplish his expectations. The text source can be anything having written text, like books or anything that has written symbols using any language. By means of iterations, changing rules, algorithms and expectations allows to achieve useful or beautiful images to be used for artistic, commercial or educational proposes. As implementations are two computer programs that take the Bible as source giving the option to select the text and the rules to generate the images and information. One program is focus on numbers mentioned in the Bible and second in words, letters and numbers regarding a single verse selected by user. This methods and programs can be used as source not only the Bible but any book.
US10089763B2 Systems and methods for real-time data quantification, acquisition, analysis and feedback
This disclosure relates to systems, media, and methods for quantifying and monitoring exercise parameters and/or motion parameters, including performing data acquisition, analysis, and providing scientifically valid, clinically relevant, and/or actionable diagnostic feedback. Disclosed embodiments may receive real-time sensor data from a motion sensor or sensors mounted on a user and/or equipment while a user performs a test motion. Disclosed embodiments may also calculate a test motion profile based on the real-time sensor data, the test motion profile describing a multi-dimensional representation of the test motion performed by the user or computed motion profiles. Disclosed embodiments may include comparing the test motion profile to a template motion profile to determine a deviation amount for the test motion profile indicating how the test motion deviated from the template motion profile. Still further embodiments may correlate test motion profiles over time with health indicators.
US10089762B2 Methods for navigating through a set of images
A method for navigating through a set of images depicting a scene comprises providing a graph representation of correlations of the images and receiving input for navigation that includes an indication of a current image and weight information to control weights to be given to a plurality of measures of similarities of edges in the graph. The indication of the current image is used to determine a current node in the graph representation. At least one best ranked transition image is determined related to the current image by an edge from the current node, said determining comprising using the weight information to weigh the plurality of measures of similarities for forming a combined measure of similarity for edges from the current node, and selecting the at least one best ranked transition image based on a comparison of the combined measure of similarity for the edges from the current node.
US10089761B2 Graph processing using a shared memory
Examples herein involve graph processing using a shared memory. An example method includes distributing vertices of a graph to a plurality of graph partition processors of a system, the graph partition processors to process non-overlapping sets of vertices of the graph; storing a master copy of a vertex state of the graph in a shared memory of the system; instructing the graph partition processors to iteratively process respective vertices of the graph partitions based on local copies of the state of the graph stored in respective local memories of the graph partition processors; and updating the master copy of the state of the graph in the shared memory based on the iterative processing of the partitions of the vertices by the graph partition processors until convergence of the graph.
US10089759B2 Homography-assisted perspective drawing
Systems and methods disclosed herein provide drawing assistance to a user that improves the user's ability to draw accurate perspective drawings. In general, a drawing assistance system provides a homography that annotates guidelines over an image and connects lined features of the image to a corresponding vanishing point. More specifically, the homography provides a perspective grid to the user that assists the user in adding drawing strokes to a drawing using the proper perspective. In addition, the drawing assistance system can adjust a user's drawing stroke to properly align with a vanishing point. Further, in some embodiments, the drawing assistance system allows a user to add an asset into a drawing such that the asset is displayed in the proper perspective, even after a user moves the asset within a drawing.
US10089756B2 Systems and methods for generating 2D projection from previously generated 3D dataset
A method includes receiving a first set of 2D images of an object, wherein the first set of 2D images is derived from a three-dimensional (3D) image of the object placed at a first pose. The method further includes generating a set of bound 2D images by binding multiple 2D images of the first set, wherein the multiple 2D images correspond to adjacent sub-volumes of the 3D image. The method further includes projecting the set of bound 2D images from the first pose to a second pose different from the first pose, thereby obtaining re-projected 2D images. The method further includes combining the re-projected 2D images.
US10089754B2 Unevenness inspection system, unevenness inspection method, and unevenness inspection program
An unevenness inspection system includes an image pickup section configured to acquire a picked-up image of an inspection target, an image generation section configured to generate a color-unevenness inspection image and a luminance-unevenness inspection image, based on the picked-up image, a calculation section configured to use both of the color-unevenness inspection image and the luminance-unevenness inspection image to calculate an evaluation parameter, and an inspection section configured to use the calculated evaluation parameter to perform unevenness inspection. The image generation section generates the color-unevenness inspection image and the luminance-unevenness inspection image, based on a filter-processed color-component image and a filter-processed luminance-component image. The calculation section calculates the evaluation parameter in consideration of unevenness visibility with respect to both of color and luminance.
US10089751B1 Video processing technique for 3D target location identification
A method and system for determining the location of objects using a plurality of full motion video cameras where the location is based on the intersecting portions of a plurality of three-dimensional shapes that are generated from the video data provided by the cameras. The three-dimensional shapes include two-dimensional shapes that contain predetermined traits in each of the frames of the video signals.
US10089749B2 Method and system for locating a plurality of targets#
A method and system for locating a plurality of targets are provided, wherein all targets to be located move within a spatial area. The method comprises: providing an infrared light source on each of the targets to be located; according to a preset sampling frequency, controlling the infrared light source on each of the targets to be located to be turned on and off sequentially; according to the preset sampling frequency, obtaining infrared gray scale images of the space where the targets to be located are located; and locating one target to be located in each of the obtained infrared gray scale images. By the infrared light source locating, ambient interference is highly avoided, and the accuracy of the locating is improved. By controlling the infrared light sources to be turned on and off sequentially, there is only one infrared light source being turned on in each of the obtained infrared gray scale images, by which the targets to be located are easily distinguished, and the image processing on the basis of gray scale can reduce the data volume to be transmitted and increase the processing speed to a large extent.
US10089746B2 Motion detection system and method
Provided are a motion detection system and method. The motion detection system includes a pixel-based detector configured to compare a previous frame and a present frame to extract pixel constituting a first foreground region, a region-based detector configured to extract a second foreground region based on peripheral pixels of a pixel to be inspected, and a motion determiner configured to detect, as a final motion region among pixel groups of the first foreground region, a pixel group comprising pixels corresponding to the second foreground region.
US10089740B2 System and methods for depth regularization and semiautomatic interactive matting using RGB-D images
Systems and methods in accordance with embodiments of this invention perform depth regularization and semiautomatic interactive matting using images. In an embodiment of the invention, the image processing pipeline application directs a processor to receive (i) an image (ii) an initial depth map corresponding to the depths of pixels within the image, regularize the initial depth map into a dense depth map using depth values of known pixels to compute depth values of unknown pixels, determine an object of interest to be extracted from the image, generate an initial trimap using the dense depth map and the object of interest to be extracted from the image, and apply color image matting to unknown regions of the initial trimap to generate a matte for image matting.
US10089738B2 Temperature compensation for structured light depth imaging system
Disclosed are an apparatus and a method of compensating temperature shifts of a structured light pattern for a depth imaging system. In some embodiments, a depth imaging device includes a light source, an imaging sensor and a processor. The light source emits light corresponding to a pattern. A temperature drift of the light source can cause a shift of the pattern. The imaging sensor receives the light reflected by environment in front of the depth imaging device and generates a depth map including a plurality of pixel values corresponding to depths of the environment relative to the depth imaging device. The processor estimates the shift of the pattern based on a polynomial model depending on the temperature drift of the light source. The processor further adjusts the depth map based on the shift of the pattern.
US10089736B2 Local high-resolution imaging method for three-dimensional skeletal image and apparatus therefor
A local high-resolution imaging method and apparatus for a three-dimensional (3D) skeletal image is provided. The method includes determining a volume of interest (VOI) to perform high-resolution imaging from the 3D skeletal image in which an object to be inspected is captured, localizing the VOI based on a finite element method (FEM), and setting a multi-resolution constraint based on a bone mineral density (BMD) between the 3D skeletal image and the localized VOI and reconstructing a skeletal image in which high-resolution imaging is performed on the localized VOI.
US10089735B2 Image processing method to diagnose cutaneous lesion, diagnostic apparatus used for the same method, and medium storing program associated with the same method
The invention provides a method of processing an image in a diagnostic apparatus of diagnosing a cutaneous lesion using a cutaneous image, comprising the steps of: (a) obtaining a first detail image made by performing a first component separation filter on a brightness component of the cutaneous image; (b) obtaining a second detail image made by performing a second component separation filter on the brightness component of the cutaneous image, the second component separation filter having properties different from those of the first component separation filter; (c) generating a third detail image based on the first detail image and the second detail image; (d) newly generating a third base image based on the third detail image; and (e) combining the third detail image with the third base image to restore a brightness component and generate a highlighted image.
US10089730B2 Image processing apparatus and image processing method
An image processing apparatus includes a first obtaining unit that obtains an image pickup condition of a shot image, a second obtaining unit that obtains information on an optical transfer function based on the image pickup condition, and a processor that generates an image restoration filter using the information on the optical transfer function and performs image processing on the shot image using the image restoration filter. The processor performs the image processing on the basis of information on noise characteristics of the image pickup condition.
US10089725B2 Electronic display stabilization at a graphics processing unit
An application executed at a central processing unit (CPU) of a head mounted display (HMD) system generates sets of frame drawing commands for a graphics processing unit (GPU), and for each set of frame drawing commands the GPU renders a corresponding frame into one of a plurality of frame buffers. Each frame is generated to include or be associated with a frame number that indicates the location of the frame in the sequence of frames generated over time. In addition, each frame is generated to include or be associated with pose information indicating the pose of the HMD system when the frame is generated. At periodic preemption points, the GPU selects the frame stored at the plurality of frame buffers having the most recent frame number and applies an electronic display stabilization warp to the frame based on the difference between the current pose and the pose information stored with the selected frame.
US10089724B2 System and method for multi-resolution sharpness transport across color channels
Provided are a system and method for image sharpening is provided that involves capturing an image, and then decomposing the image into a plurality of image-representation components, such as RGB components for example. Each image-representation component is transformed to obtain an unsharpened multi-resolution representation for each image-representation component. A multi-resolution representation includes a plurality of transformation level representations. Sharpness information is transported from an unsharpened transformation level representation of a first one of the image-representation components to a transformation level representation of an unsharpened multi-resolution representation of a second one of the image-representation components to create a sharpened multi-resolution representation of the second one of the image-representation components. The sharpened multi-resolution representation of the second one of the image-representation components is then transformed to obtain a sharpened image. The improved and sharpened image may then be displayed.
US10089714B2 Personalized scaling of graphical indicators
Some aspects relate to reception from a user, via a sensor, first data indicative of activity of the user, determination of one or more values of a metric based on the first data, determination of a display scale based on the one or more values, reception from the user, via the sensor, second data indicative of activity of the user over a time interval, determination of a second value of the metric based on the second data, generation of a first graphical indicator representing the second value based on the display scale and the second value, and display of the first graphical indicator on a display.
US10089712B2 System and method providing automatic alignment of aerial/satellite imagery to known ground features
Systems, methods, and other embodiments are disclosed for correcting errors in the geo-spatial locations of acquired image data. In one embodiment, acquired aerial or satellite image data is segmented to generate extracted boundary data. The extracted boundary data represents boundaries of features of a portion of the Earth's surface, but at incorrect geo-spatial coordinates. The extracted boundary data is matched to expected boundary data derived from ground truth data. The expected boundary data represents boundaries of the features at correct geo-spatial coordinates. Adjustment parameters are generated that represent a geo-spatial misalignment between the extracted boundary data and the expected boundary data. Metadata in a header of the acquired image data is modified to include the adjustment parameters. The adjustment parameters may be applied to the acquired image data to generate corrected image data at correct geo-spatial coordinates.
US10089711B2 Reconstructable digital image cache
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for caching during media content rendering. In one aspect, a method performed by data processing apparatus includes receiving a request to load a digital image object for rendering; generating a first object from the digital image object; and managing the first object in a cache memory using a management object that is added to and removed from the cache memory along with the first object. In another aspect, a system includes a display device; a computer storage medium containing a cache memory; and a processor programmed to manage caching of data objects to be rendered using management objects that are cached along with the data objects, where at least one of the management objects includes a reference to a corresponding data object and an interface through which release and restoration of the corresponding data object is effected.
US10089709B2 Data processing systems
A graphics processing unit 3 includes a rasterizer 25, a thread spawner 40, a programmable execution unit 41, a varying interpolator 42, a texture mapper 43, and a blender 29. The programmable execution unit 41 is able to communicate with the varying interpolator 42, the texture mapper 43 and the blender 29 to request processing operations by those graphic specific accelerators. In addition to this, these graphics-specific accelerators are also able to communicate directly with each other and with the thread spawner 40, independently of the programmable execution unit 41. This allows for certain graphics processing operations to be performed using direct communication between the graphics-specific accelerators of the graphics processing unit, instead of executing instructions in the programmable execution unit to trigger the performance of those operations by the graphics-specific accelerators.
US10089708B2 Constant multiplication with texture unit of graphics processing unit
A texture unit of a graphics processing unit (GPU) may receive a texture data. The texture unit may receive the texture data from the memory. The texture unit may also multiply, by a multiplier circuit of the texture unit, the texture data by at least one constant, where the constant is not associated with a filtering operation, and where the texture data comprises at least one texel. The texture unit may also output, by the texture unit, a result of multiplying the texture data by the at least one constant.
US10089706B1 GPU virtual device driver for offload processing in a storage array
An interface mitigates the need for inter-application locks in a storage system with a HPP. The interface includes a virtual device driver that can be accessed by both emulation threads and guest OS Container threads and separate memory pages that are pinned for use as buffer spaces. The pinned buffer memory pages are shared by CPU cores and by individual virtual HPP client drivers. The interface enables virtualization of GPUs and HPPs.
US10089695B1 Systems and methods for managing long-term care insurance using devices populated within a property
Systems and methods for managing a long-term care insurance policy associated with a property are provided. According to certain aspects, configuration data associated with a component installed within the property may be received and analyzed to determine that the component is not included in a long-term care insurance policy of the property. The component may be analyzed to determine a discount associated with the long-term care insurance policy, and the discount may then be applied to the long-term care insurance policy.
US10089694B1 Deductible determination system
Methods, computer-readable media, software, and apparatuses provide a system for adjusting a deductible based on a current driving situation. Information regarding the current driving situation related to a vehicle may be obtained from various sources. The information may be used to evaluate a degree of safety of the current driving situation. If the driving situation is deemed to be safe, the deductible may be lowered. The amount the deductible may be lowered may be determined based on insurance information regarding past accidents or past insurance claims. A notification of the adjustment may be output to the driver. Also, the adjustment may be stored with a time associated with the adjustment so that the appropriate deductible is used in case of an accident. Multiple adjustments to the deductible may be made during a single trip as the driving situation changes.
US10089693B1 Fully autonomous vehicle insurance pricing
Methods and systems for determining risk associated with operation of fully autonomous vehicles are provided. According to certain aspects, autonomous operation features associated with a vehicle may be determined, including types and version of sensors, control systems, and software. This information may be used to determine a risk profile reflecting risk levels for a plurality of features, which may be based upon test data regarding the features or actual loss data. Expected use levels may further be determined and used with the risk profile to determine a total risk level associated with operation of the vehicle by the autonomous operation features. The expected use levels may indicate expected vehicle use, as well as traffic, weather, or other conditions in which the vehicle is likely to operate. The total risk level may be used to determine or adjust aspects of an insurance policy associated with the vehicle.
US10089692B1 Risk evaluation based on vehicle operator behavior
A method comprises retrieving data about vehicle operator behavior via a computer network and clustering the data about vehicle operator behavior into a plurality of groups of data, each of the plurality of groups of data representing a type of movement of the vehicle operator. The method further includes determining a numerical level of risk corresponding to each of the plurality of groups of data by executing a learning routine and generating a communication to be transmitted to user of a remote computing device. The communication is based on the one or more of the numerical levels of risk or the types of movements corresponding to the plurality of groups of data.
US10089685B2 Methods and apparatus for managing information in connection with an account-based recycling program
Methods and apparatus for managing information relating to recycling activities are described. One embodiment described herein is directed to a method for accessing aggregated recycling information for use and/or display in connection with an account-based recycling program. The method comprises receiving first and second container information, the first container information concerning a plurality of first containers for a first recycling transaction and the second container information concerning a plurality of second containers for a second recycling transaction. The first and second container information is stored and associated account information concerning at least one consumer account. The method further comprises accessing, in response to receiving a query relating to a plurality of recycling transactions, information relating to at least the first and second containers so as to enable the use and/or display of aggregated recycling information.
US10089684B2 Mobile information gateway for customer identification and assignment
A mobile information gateway comprises: a wearable human interface module having an image delivery and display mechanism for presenting information overlaid upon a wide field of view, a computing and communication module adapted receive information from the human interface module and adapted to send commands and information to the human interface module including information for presentation; and a backend service server coupled for processing data from the computing and communication module including user identification and verification. The present invention also includes a method comprising capturing information with a wearable human interface module; processing the captured information to determine an identity of a first customer; processing the identity of the first customer to retrieve information related to the first customer; and presenting the information related to the first customer with the wearable human interface module overlaid upon a field of view.
US10089670B2 System and method for analyzing a powertrain configuration
A powertrain optimization device and method that compares a predicted performance of customer-selected vehicle components to a customer-selected optimization goal. The optimization goal is used to determine dynamic performance thresholds. The method compares gradability at cruise, gradability at peak torque, engine speed, and startability to the dynamic thresholds to determine whether the vehicle performance will be satisfactory. The customer selections of vehicle components, selections of optimization goals, and any acknowledgements of failed performance checks are stored for later use.
US10089668B2 API invoked functions for use in an online social network
A system for transferring funds using social network connections. The system sends application programming interface (API) requests to social networks to obtain “friend” information and create accounts into which funds are deposited and which may be retrieved by recipients via hyperlinks in messages provided through social networks. The system may also be used to request funds from social network friends. The system provides benefactor friends fund requests in the form of social network messages, which allow the benefactors to access the system and provide funds to a user via hyperlinks in the messages.
US10089660B2 Online review assessment using multiple sources
Multiple sources of reviews for the same product or service (e.g. hotels, restaurants, clinics, hair saloon, etc.) are utilized to provide a trustworthiness score. Such a score can clearly identify hotels with evidence of review manipulation, omission and fakery and provide the user with a comprehensive understanding of the reviews of a product or establishment. Three types of information are used in computing the score: spatial, temporal and network or graph-based. The information is blended to produce a representative set of features that can reliably produce the trustworthiness score. The invention is self-adapting to new reviews and sites. The invention also includes a validation mechanism by crowd-sourcing and fake review generation to ensure reliability and trustworthiness of the scoring.
US10089657B1 Systems and methods for priority-based optimization of data element utilization
Systems and methods are disclosed for optimizing distribution of resources to data elements, comprising receiving a selection of a first objective and a second objective, the first objective and second objective comprising goals associated with distribution of a plurality of data elements; receiving an indication that the first objective has a higher priority than the second objective; receiving a first goal metric associated with the first objective and a second goal metric associated with the second objective; determining a first forecasted metric based on the first goal metric associated with the first objective; determining a second forecasted metric based on the second goal metric associated with the second objective; and allocating resources for the distribution of a plurality of data elements based on the first goal metric, the second goal metric, the first forecasted metric, the second forecasted metric, and the indication that the first objective has a higher priority than the second objective.
US10089656B1 Conducting a second auction for load order
Methods, systems, and apparatus include computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium for conducting a selection process for load order. A method includes: identifying a plurality of winners of a first selection process for displaying content in a block including identifying first and second winning content items and an associated placement of the first and second content items in the block; determining when the first content item or second content item has a bid specified for a load order for the block; when both the first and the second content item have a bid specified for load order, conducting a selection for load order based on the respective bids; determining a winner of the selection and enabling the winner to load first when the block is rendered on a user device; and charging the winner based at least in part on the bids.
US10089654B1 Detecting expired content within slots in a user interface
Disclosed are various embodiments for assigning user interface widgets to page slots associated with a page template and detecting expired content generated by the widgets. A user interface widget can generate markup language for placement within a page slot. The markup language can be analyzed to determine whether it contains a URL incorporating a content identifier. An analysis of the content identifier can be performed to determine whether the content identifier corresponds to expired content.
US10089651B2 Method and apparatus for streaming advertisements in a scalable data broadcasting system
A content broker can receive a request from a user's client device for access to a data stream, and determines whether the client device has a sufficient number of credits to consume the digital content. If the client device does not have a sufficient number of credits, the broker can provide the client device an opportunity to earn credits. The broker can send to the client device an advertisement stream, and a corresponding challenge query that includes a set of instructions for generating a challenge-response that proves the client device has consumed the advertisement stream. If the broker receives a valid challenge response from the client device, the broker can assign a predetermined number of credits to the user's account.
US10089649B1 Advertising of uniquely identifiable objects
A publisher web page comprising of any uniquely identifiable object is enhanced with sponsored advertisements related to the uniquely identifiable object. The sponsored advertisements are served from a pre-populated database or are queried in substantially real-time from a remote host. Eligible ads (sponsored termination point, another related uniquely identifiable objects, or a peripheral products or services) can be made available along with each uniquely identifiable object.
US10089646B1 Systems, devices, and methods for managing a payment transaction
Embodiments of the present disclosure include a method for managing a payment transaction. Such a method includes receiving a first transaction information including a first rendered card provided by a user using a computer server. A further step may include accessing BIN and rate information from a table, using the computer server, based on the first transaction information. An additional step may include calculating, using the computer server, a first cost based on the BIN and rate information and calculating a first convenience fee for the first rendered card. Other steps may be determining a first suggested card type by the computer server based on an algorithm implemented by software such that the first suggested card type has a lower cost than the first cost and a lower convenience fee than the first convenience fee as well as providing the first suggested card type to the user.
US10089642B2 Systems and methods for use in marketing
A method for scheduling outbound communications to sales leads based, at least partly, on a model of customer behavior derived from (i) customer data gathered from a plurality of customers that initiated contact with an electronic communications interface, and (ii) time data recording for each of the customers a time or time period at which the customer interacted with the electronic communications interface. The model predicts, for one or more time periods and segments of a population, a likelihood of successfully engaging with a person from the segment of the population. The scheduling includes prioritizing the outbound communications to the sales leads during one or more defined time periods. A method of determining a preferred time to make an outbound communication to a sales lead is based, at least partly, on the model of customer behavior. A method for scheduling outbound communications to sales leads during a defined time period is based, at least partly, on statistics gathered from an inbound call center. The statistics connect customers and the time of inbound calls by the customers, and the scheduling further includes prioritizing the outbound communications to the sales leads during the defined time period.
US10089641B2 Interconnect socket adapter for adapting one or more power sources and power sinks
Interconnection meter socket adapters are provided. An interconnection meter socket adapter comprises a housing enclosing a set of electrical connections. The interconnection meter socket adapter may be configured to be coupled to a standard distribution panel and a standard electric meter, thereby establishing connections between a distribution panel and a user such that electrical power may be delivered to the user while an electrical meter measures the power consumption of the user. A power regulation module is disposed between the interconnection meter socket adapter, and configured to selectively connect one or more energy sources or energy sinks.
US10089636B2 System for collecting customer feedback in real-time
Real-time consumer feedback collection includes: receiving a unique product code from a device associated with a consumer of a product, the unique product code, when decoded, revealing an address of an on-line survey site; providing an interface within the on-line survey site for providing feedback about the product; receiving the feedback; storing the feedback; and supplying the feedback to the producer of the product.
US10089634B2 Method to recover non-recognized errors in aircraft weight determinations to increase weight and center of gravity limitations for regulated aircraft
A method of establishing a justification basis to Aircraft Regulatory Authorities, to allow a regulated aircraft to operate at increased maximum weight limitations, through the statistical identification of non-recognized weight errors being allowed in today's aircraft weight determination methods, with the recovery and utilization of the non-recognized weight errors to increase weight limitations through a Regulatory Authority finding of an Equivalent Level of Safety. A system for use in measuring aircraft weight and center of gravity, providing a method to reveal non-recognized weight errors. Sensors are attached to the landing gear struts, so to periodically and randomly measure and monitor aircraft weight and center of gravity.
US10089633B2 Remote support of computing devices
A customer support application provides screen sharing of the user's computing device with a remote customer support agent, thereby enabling the customer support agent to view the content displayed on the user's device. The customer support agent can provide guidance to the user by transmitting support content back to the user's computing device, where the support content is displayed as an overlay on top of the user's normal user interface content. The screen sharing and support content may be supplemented with live audio and video communications between the user and the remote customer support agent, and the multiple modes of communication may be prioritized to maintain quality in the preferred communication mode.
US10089631B2 System and method of neutralizing mobile payment
A method for preventing mobile payment is described. The method comprises receiving an authorization request at an issuer system from a payment module on a mobile device. The authorization request may be based on sensitive data on the mobile device. The issuer system determines whether the mobile device is missing. The issuer system sends a neutralization trigger to the mobile device, and in response to receiving the neutralization trigger, the payment module is disabled.
US10089628B1 System and method for enrolling in a biometric system
The present invention is a system and method of enrolling potential system users for a biometric system for identity verification. Potential system user information is entered into the system, either by the user or a system operator, and is stored as a partially-enabled user record. The user of a partially-enabled user record fully enables the record by presenting information previously stored in the user record and presenting the remainder of user information necessary to complete record activation. Enrollment data is used to authenticate the system user's identity and authorize related transaction accesses in a biometric system for identity verification.
US10089624B2 Consumer authentication system and method
A method for authenticating a consumer. The method includes receiving an authorization request message associated with a consumer conducting a transaction with a portable consumer device. A challenge message is sent to the consumer, where the challenge message is dynamic or semi-dynamic. A challenge response message is received from the consumer, and an authorization response message is sent to the consumer. The authorization response message indicates whether or not the transaction is authorized.
US10089620B2 Recording medium, license management apparatus, and recording and playback apparatus
An audio object (AOB) for which corresponding rights management information (RMI) has been generated by a license management apparatus, and an AOB for which RMI does not exist are written into a recording medium for use in an SDMI system which includes the license management apparatus. Each AOB is put in correspondence with a migration permission flag (MPF). When the corresponding AOB is the AOB for which RMI does not exist, the relevant MPF is set to on so as to show that a migration procedure is permitted. When the corresponding AOB is the AOB for which RMI has been generated by the license management apparatus, the relevant MPF is set to off so as to show that a migration procedure is not permitted.
US10089616B2 Apparatus and method for managing mobile transaction coupon information in mobile terminal
An apparatus and a method manage a received mobile transaction coupon in a mobile terminal. The apparatus includes a communication unit, an information analyzer, a schedule manager, an output unit, and a controller. The communication unit receives a mobile transaction coupon. The information analyzer obtains the received mobile transaction coupon information. The schedule manager registers the obtained mobile transaction coupon information in an alarm program. The output unit outputs the registered mobile transaction coupon information on a relevant date via the alarm program. The controller controls to register the mobile transaction coupon information in the alarm program, and controls to store the received mobile transaction coupon in a storage area corresponding to a reception type or a folder for a widget function.
US10089615B2 Point-of-sale system
A point-of-sale system includes a stand that supports a tablet computer. The tablet computer can run a merchant application to provide the typical functionality for a point-of-sale system. The stand can be rotatable to face either the merchant or the customer. The stand can incorporate a card reader. The tablet computer can be connected through a hub to other peripheral components, such as a controllable cash drawer, a printer and/or a bar code reader. The cash drawer can include a slidable drawer having sliding rails that are hidden from a top view of the drawer.
US10089610B2 Automatic provisioning of services to network-connected devices
The disclosed embodiments include computerized methods and systems that automatically provision one or more services available to an Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices upon connection to and registration onto communications network. In one aspect, a device may receive, from a computing system, data specifying one or more first services provisioned to the device. The device may identify a subset of the first services that are consistent with a device type of an additional device, and may transmit a portion of the stored first data that specifies the subset of the first services to that additional device. The additional device may process the transmitted portion to provision the subset of the first services to the additional device prior to a successful authentication.
US10089609B2 System and methods for online/offline synchronization
Embodiments allocate and synchronize virtual currency balance of a user among multiple user devices. A user profile is maintained at a central server. The user profile stores a total virtual currency balance and a designation of multiple user devices associated with the user. The total virtual currency balance may be divided among and allocated to the multiple user devices, for example, based on usage data associated with each user device. The portion of the total virtual currency balance allocated to each user device may be stored locally at a local wallet of the corresponding user device. The local virtual currency balance on a user device may be used to purchase goods or services, such as playing a game. If the locally stored virtual currency balance of a given user device runs low, the user device may request additional virtual currency from other user devices without contacting the central server.
US10089607B2 Mobile merchant proximity solution for financial transactions
In order to facilitate conducting a financial transaction via wireless communication between an electronic device (such as a smartphone) and another electronic device (such as another smartphone), a secure element in the electronic device may generate, using an encryption key associated with the secure element, a signed blob based on a transaction amount and a merchant identifier. Then, the electronic device communicates connection information between the electronic device and the other electronic device. Moreover, the electronic device may establish a connection between the electronic device and the other electronic device based on the connection information, and may concurrently provide the signed blob to the other electronic device. After receiving a signed transaction blob from the other electronic device using the connection (which includes information needed to conduct the financial transaction), the electronic device provides the information to a server to conduct the financial transaction.
US10089601B2 System and method for inventory identification and quantification
A solution for inventory identification and quantification using a portable computing device (“PCD”) comprising a camera subsystem is described. An exemplary embodiment of the solution comprises a method that begins with capturing a video stream of a physical inventory comprised of a plurality of individual inventory items. Using a set of tracking points appearing in sequential frames, and optical flow calculations, coordinates for global centers of the frames may be calculated. From there, coordinates for identified inventory items may be determined relative to the global centers of the frames within which they are captured. Comparing the calculated coordinates for inventory items identified in each frame, as well as fingerprint data, embodiments of the method may identify and filter duplicate image captures of the same inventory item within some statistical certainty. Symbology data, such as QR codes, are decoded and quantified as part of the inventory count.
US10089600B2 Method for manufacturing a group of packaging media
A method for manufacturing a group of packaging media includes producing a series of packaging media; generating a sequence of unique codes in a computer system, physically marking the series of packaging media with the unique codes; registering a first unique code marked on a first packaging media in a first end of the series, entering an ordered number of packaging media in the computer system, creating two or more sub-series of packaging media from the series of packaging media based on the ordered number, registering a last unique code marked on a last packaging media in a last end of the sub-series, calculating an expected number of packaging media in the sub-series, and accepting the sub-series if a difference between the expected number and the ordered number is within a pre-defined tolerance, or refusing the sub-series if the difference is outside the pre-defined tolerance.
US10089599B2 Systems and methods for locating containers with low inventory
In some embodiments, apparatuses and methods are provided herein useful to locating containers with low inventory in a shopping facility. Some of these embodiments include systems for identifying and determining the location of containers in a low inventory condition in shopping facilities, the system comprising: a container configured to hold merchandise items in a shopping facility; a light sensor disposed in the container, the light sensor calibrated to detect an ambient light level and to respond when the detected ambient light level exceeds a predetermined ambient light threshold; and a control circuit operatively coupled to the light sensor and configured to transmit a signal indicating a low inventory condition when the light sensor determines the detected ambient light level exceeds the predetermined ambient light threshold.
US10089593B1 Visually distinctive indicators to detect grouping errors
Various embodiments of a system and method and apparatus for determining a grouping of containers, assigning a visually distinctive indicator to the group, directing application of the visually distinctive indicator to the containers of the group are disclosed. The visually distinctive indicators of containers of a group may be analyzed manually or automatically and a message may be issued for containers that are determined to not be members of the group based on the dominant visually distinctive indicators of the group. The distinctive characteristics of the visually distinctive indicators may be colors, patterns or the like.
US10089583B2 Distributed cloud services system and uses thereof
Provided herein is a non-transitory computer readable medium comprising software configured to enable instructions to create of a multidimensional value model for an event, such as, a travel event. When executed information related to events from all sources is stored and categorized according to the source, value dimension and value description of the event are established and used to create an initial multidimensional value model. If the event is a travel event, the initial model is updated according to user-selected travel events and a recommendation for travel made to the user based on the updated model. Also provided is a distributed cloud computer system that integrates cloud computing with a Distributed Internet Services system and cloud computing methods, particularly, for improving user experience during e-commerce transactions. A non-transitory storage medium tangibly stores processor-executable instructions to execute the methods.
US10089582B2 Using normalized confidence values for classifying mobile device behaviors
Methods and systems for classifying mobile device behavior include generating a full classifier model that includes a finite state machine suitable for conversion into boosted decision stumps and/or which describes all or many of the features relevant to determining whether a mobile device behavior is benign or contributing to the mobile device's degradation over time. A mobile device may receive the full classifier model along with sigmoid parameters and use the model to generate a full set of boosted decision stumps from which a more focused or lean classifier model is generated by culling the full set to a subset suitable for efficiently determining whether mobile device behavior are benign. Results of applying the focused or lean classifier model may be normalized using a sigmoid function, with the resulting normalized result used to determine whether the behavior is benign or non-benign.
US10089573B2 RF tag antenna and method for manufacturing same, and RF tag
[Problem to be Solved]To provide an RF tag antenna capable of improving readability and a method of manufacturing the same, and an RF tag.[Solution]An RF tag antenna 10 according to an embodiment includes a first insulating substrate 40 having a first principal surface and a second principal surface, a first waveguide device 20 provided on the first principal surface, a second waveguide device 30 provided on the second principal surface, a power feeding part 50 electrically connected to the second waveguide device 30 at one end thereof, and a short-circuit part 60 electrically connected to the first waveguide device 20 at one end thereof and to the second waveguide device 30 at another end thereof, the first insulating substrate 40, the first waveguide device 20, the second waveguide device 30, the power feeding part 50 and the short-circuit part 60 form a plate-shaped inverted-F antenna that receives a radio wave transmitted from a reader, and an inductor pattern L formed by the first waveguide device 20, the short-circuit part 60, the second waveguide device 30 and the power feeding part 50 and a capacitor 93 formed by the first waveguide device 20, the second waveguide device 30 and the first insulating substrate 40 form a resonant circuit that resonates in a frequency band of the radio wave.
US10089571B2 Two-piece transaction card construction
The disclosed embodiments generally relate to transaction card constructions, and particularly, to a two-piece transaction card construction. Disclosed embodiments include a generally planar first card component including a first surface and a generally planar second card component including a second surface wherein the first card component is separate from the second card component. In disclosed embodiments, for example, the generally planar first card component and the generally planar second card component may be configured such that one forms a cavity and the other forms an inlay component configured to be seated within the cavity. In other embodiments the generally planar first card component and the generally planar second card component may be configured such that one forms a container and the other forms a lid configured to close the container.
US10089569B2 Tamper-resistant transaction card and method of providing a tamper-resistant transaction card
A dynamic transaction card that is manufactured using conductive plastic jumpers that will dissolve when in contact with a solvent used to tamper with the dynamic transaction card. Internal components of a dynamic transaction card may be manufactured using a synthetic or semi-synthetic organic material, such as, for example, plastics. These materials may be conductive to provide functionality to a dynamic transaction card, such as a connection between an integrated circuit and other card components such that when the materials dissolve, the connections are broken and the dynamic transaction card may be inactive due to the loss of various connections.
US10089566B2 Barcoded indicators for quality management
A barcoded indicator operative to provide a machine-readable indication of exceedance of at least one threshold by at least one product quality affecting parameter, the barcoded indicator including at least a first barcode and at least a second barcode, the at least a second barcode being in a second barcode unreadable state prior to exceedance of the at least one threshold and upon exceedance of the at least one threshold the at least a first barcode becoming unreadable and generally simultaneously the at least a second barcode becoming readable.
US10089565B2 Personal cards formed from metals and metal alloys
A transaction card is described. The transaction card includes a card body that is made from metal. The metal may be a precious metal alloy, such as gold. The transaction card includes a polished area and a contrasting area on the card body. The transaction card additionally includes information. At least a portion of the information is engraved into the polished area.
US10089562B2 Image processing apparatus and image processing method for estimating time required for print processing
When time required for print processing is estimated, estimation in consideration of overlap between objects is performed in such a manner that the objects are regarded as objects with a predetermined simple shape.
US10089560B2 ePOS printing
A script language compatible with HTML is used to define methods or objects capable of communicating directly with an intelligent module for printing operations without going through a web browser's print selection option. A print API library provides the needed methods/objects for creating an HTML print document, and converting it to raster image data using a user-selected conversion method. The intelligent module may function to provide a communication bridge for conveying communication between a web page on a user terminal and a target printer. The print API knows the IP address of the intelligent module, and sends a created print document directly to the intelligent module by means of the known IP address. The API may be part of an application that provides tools for visually creating or editing an HTML document without the user knowing how to program in HTML.
US10089557B2 Method and apparatus for recognizing characters
A method and an apparatus for recognizing characters using an image are provided. A camera is activated according to a character recognition request and a preview mode is set for displaying an image photographed through the camera in real time. An auto focus of the camera is controlled and an image having a predetermined level of clarity is obtained for character recognition from the images obtained in the preview mode. The image for character recognition is character-recognition-processed so as to extract recognition result data. A final recognition character row is drawn that excludes non-character data from the recognition result data. A first word is combined including at least one character of the final recognition character row and a predetermined maximum number of characters. A dictionary database that stores dictionary information on various languages using the first word is searched, so as to provide the user with the corresponding word.
US10089556B1 Self-attention deep neural network for action recognition in surveillance videos
An artificial neural network for analyzing input data, the input data being a 3D tensor having D channels, such as D frames of a video snippet, to recognize an action therein, including: D spatial transformer modules, each generating first and second spatial transformations and corresponding first and second attention windows using only one of the D channels, and transforming first and second regions of each of the D channels corresponding to the first and second attention windows to generate first and second patch sequences; first and second CNNs, respectively processing a concatenation of the D first patch sequences and a concatenation of the D second patch sequences; and a classification network receiving a concatenation of the outputs of the first and second CNNs and the D sets of transformation parameters of the first transformation outputted by the D spatial transformer modules, to generate a predicted action class.
US10089548B2 Image recognition device and image recognition method
An image recognition device includes: a plurality of first charge storage circuits that store signal charges generated by photoelectric conversion sections; a plurality of second charge storage circuits that store signal charges generated by the photoelectric conversion sections; a first charge read circuit section that reads a pixel signal and outputs an image as a first image; a second charge read circuit section that reads a pixel signal and outputs an image as a second image; a read circuit selection section that selects one of the first charge read circuit section and the second charge read circuit section; and a feature amount determination section, wherein the feature amount determination section determines a detection target subject according to a feature amount of a subject in the second image, and whether to perform the determination for a subject in the first image is determined based on the determination result.
US10089547B2 Detection, characterization and presentation of adverse airborne phenomena
Aircraft system and method detecting and present information relating to adverse airborne phenomena along an aircraft flight route. An imaging unit that includes an IR detector and a tunable spectral filter acquires IR images of the external environment, by acquiring wideband IR images when operating in a first mode and narrowband IR images respective of difference IR spectral bands when operating in a second mode. A data analysis unit detects and determines characteristics of adverse airborne phenomena in the environment based on at least the spectral signatures of environmental features in the acquired narrowband IR images. A display unit dynamically displays a visual representation of the detected adverse airborne phenomenon and its determined characteristics, overlaid onto a view of the external environment displayed to an operator of the aircraft. The visual representation may include variable visual attributes representing respective categories of characteristics of the detected adverse airborne phenomenon.
US10089545B2 Remote encoding center automation systems and methods
A nontransitory computer readable medium having stored thereon software instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform operations. The operations can include intercepting a request for manual processing of a mail piece image. The request can be transmitted by an originating MPE having failed to resolve the mail piece image. The request can be ignored and the mail piece scan image can be forwarded to an automated mail recognition system (AMRS). If the AMRS successfully resolved the image, a response, including a plurality of addressing data corresponding to the mail piece scan image, can be received from the AMRS. If the AMRS successfully resolved the image, at least a portion of the plurality of addressing data can be transmitted to the originating MPE. If the AMRS did not successfully resolve the image, the request can be forwarded to a manual mail recognition processing system.
US10089542B1 Apparatuses, systems and methods for acquiring images of occupants inside a vehicle
The present disclosure is directed to apparatuses, systems and methods for acquiring images of occupants inside a vehicle. More particularly, the present disclosure is directed to apparatuses, systems and methods for acquiring images of occupants inside a vehicle using a vehicle in-cabin device that automatically determines a location of the device inside the vehicle.
US10089540B2 Vehicle vision system with dirt detection
A vision system for a vehicle includes a camera having an image sensor and a lens, with the lens exposed to the environment exterior the vehicle. An image processor is operable to process multiple frames of image data captured by the camera and processes captured image data to detect a blob in a frame of captured image data. Responsive to processing a first frame of captured image data, and responsive to the image processor determining a first threshold likelihood that a detected blob is indicative of a contaminant, the image processor adjusts processing when processing subsequent frames of captured image data. Responsive to the image processor determining a second threshold likelihood that the detected blob is indicative of a contaminant when processing subsequent frames of captured image data, the image processor determines that the detected blob is representative of a contaminant at the lens of the camera.
US10089537B2 Vehicle vision system with front and rear camera integration
A vehicular vision system includes a forward facing camera module having a forward facing camera having forward field of view, and includes a rearward facing camera having a rearward field of view. The forward facing camera module includes an image processor, a decoder and an encoder. Image data captured by the rearward facing camera is fed to the decoder and an output of the decoder is fed to the image processor. The image processor is operable to process image data captured by the forward facing camera to at least detect objects in the forward field of view and is operable to process the decoder output to at least detect objects the rearward field of view. An image processor output is fed to the encoder and an encoder output is fed to a display that is viewable by a driver of the vehicle during a reversing maneuver of the vehicle.
US10089536B2 Analysis of a multispectral image
The invention relates to a method for analyzing a multispectral image (10), which includes designing a detection image from the values of a revealing function that quantifies a content shift in the multispectral image between two areas. The revealing function is applied between a target area and a background area, inside a window which is determined around each pixel. The revealing function values are determined from integral images of order one, and optionally also of order two, which in turn are calculated only once initially, so that the total amount of calculations is reduced. The analysis method is compatible with a real-time implementation during a capture of consecutive multispectral images which form a video stream, in particular for an environment-monitoring task.
US10089535B2 Depth camera based detection of human subjects
Depth camera-based human subject detecting includes receiving an image captured by a depth camera, converting the image, in a depth camera coordinate system, to an image in a real space coordinate system based on an angle and a position of the depth camera relative to at least one subject of the image, detecting at least one subject from the image in the real space coordinate system, calculating a distance from the depth camera to the at least one subject based on the image in the real space coordinate system and determining whether the at least one subject is a person using criteria that varies depending on the respective distance from the depth camera to the at least one subject.
US10089532B2 Method for output creation based on video content characteristics
The present application is directed to new methods for automatically determining several characteristics of frames in a video sequence and automatically recommending or preparing image output products based on those frame characteristics. In some embodiments, motion characteristics of particular image frames are calculated, and those motion characteristics are automatically used to prepare or recommend image output products suitable for the motion characteristics of the frames. In other embodiments, facial, audio, and overall image quality are assessed and used to automatically recommend or prepare image output products. In still other embodiments, image frames in a video sequence are analyzed for various user-specified characteristics, which characteristics are then used to automatically recommend or prepare image output products.
US10089530B2 Systems and methods for autonomous perpendicular imaging of test squares
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) assessment and reporting system may utilize one or more scanning techniques to provide useful assessments and/or reports for structures and other objects. The scanning techniques may be performed in sequence and optionally used to further fine tune each subsequent scan. The system may include shadow elimination, annotation, and/or reduction for the UAV itself and/or other objects. A UAV may receive or determine a pitch of roof of a structure. The pitch of the roof may be used to capture perpendicular images of sample regions that have a defined area-squared.
US10089529B2 Systems and methods for adaptive scanning based on calculated shadows
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) assessment and reporting system may utilize one or more scanning techniques to provide useful assessments and/or reports for structures and other objects. The scanning techniques may be performed in sequence and optionally used to further fine tune each subsequent scan. The system may include shadow elimination, annotation, and/or reduction for the UAV itself and/or other objects. A UAV may be used to determine a pitch of roof of a structure. The pitch of the roof may be used to fine tune subsequent scanning and data capture.
US10089528B2 Movement intelligence using satellite imagery
A system for incorporating geographical data into a map-related system, adding objects being tracked while moving within a specific geographic area and automatically analyzing their movement characteristics; wherein the tracking is done by visual means from a sky-borne platform.
US10089526B2 Eyelid shape estimation
Systems and methods for eyelid shape estimation are disclosed. In one aspect, after receiving an eye image of an eye (e.g., from an image capture device), an eye-box is generated over an iris of the eye in the eye image. A plurality of radial lines can be generated from approximately the center of the eye-box to an upper edge or a lower edge of the eye box. Candidate points can be determined to have local maximum derivatives along the plurality of radial lines. From the candidate points, an eyelid shape curve (e.g., for an upper eyelid or a lower eyelid) can be determined by fitting a curve (e.g., a parabola or a polynomial) to the candidate points or a subset of the candidate points.
US10089519B2 Image capturing apparatus and image processing method
An image processing apparatus includes a plurality of correlation processing units configured to perform correlation relating to search evaluation in parallel, a plurality of search frame processing units configured to clip from an input image a partial image to be input to the plurality of correlation processing units according to a designated processing frame, and a search frame determination unit configured to determine the arrangement of the processing frame in a vertical direction based on the number of correlation processing units and the size of the processing frame in the vertical direction. The arrangement of the processing frame in the vertical direction is determined such that the product of an interval between the processing frames in the vertical direction and the number of correlation processing units is equal to or larger than the size of the processing frame in the vertical direction.
US10089517B2 Fingerprint identifying module
The present invention relates to a fingerprint identifying module, including a fingerprint identifying and sensing element, a support board, and a metal ring. The support board may bear the fingerprint identifying and sensing element thereon, and includes an accommodation groove. The metal ring is sleeved on the fingerprint identifying and sensing element and the support board. Moreover, the metal ring includes a fixing column which is formed by extending a lower surface of the metal ring, so as to extend into the accommodation groove to fix the metal ring on the support board. The fingerprint identifying module of the present invention strengthens bonding between the metal ring and the support board by bonding the fixing column and the accommodation groove.
US10089513B2 Wiring board for fingerprint sensor
A wiring board for a fingerprint sensor includes an insulating board including insulating layers; outer strip electrodes disposed on the insulating layer in an uppermost layer, and side by side in a first direction; inner strip electrodes disposed on the insulating layer in a next layer contacting the insulating layer in the uppermost layer, and side by side in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction; a pad electrode disposed on the insulating layer in the uppermost layer, and on the inner strip electrodes and between the outer strip electrodes; and a via conductor extending through the insulating layer in an outermost layer between the pad electrode and the inner strip electrodes and electrically connecting the pad electrode and the inner strip electrodes to each other. The via conductor has an elliptical shape that is long in the first direction in top view.
US10089509B2 Apparatus and method for matching barcodes
A smartphone and its camera are programmed to function as a barcode scanner, analyze data encoded in a barcode, which also is programmed to “learn” a master barcode, and then scan product barcodes to determine if a product is being loaded onto the correct shipment. A user can choose one of the following modes of operation to start a code match operation: one-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-some, or box mode.
US10089506B1 System and sensor for RFID-enabled information collection
A system and sensor provides for radio frequency identification (RFID)-enabled information collection. The system includes a ring-shaped element and an antenna. The ring-shaped element includes a conductive ring and an RFID integrated circuit. The antenna is spaced apart from the ring-shaped element and defines an electrically-conductive path commensurate in size and shape to at least a portion of the conductive ring. In an alternate embodiment, the sensor system further comprises a reference ring-shaped element in a fixed relationship with respect to the antenna, with the reference ring-shaped element defining another series circuit to include an electrically-conductive reference ring and a reference RFID integrated circuit. The system may include an interrogator for energizing the ring-shaped element and receiving a data transmission from the RFID integrated circuit that has been energized for further processing by a processor.
US10089503B2 Systems, apparatus, and methods for dynamically transforming scan data using a scanning sensor node
Methods, apparatus, and systems are described for dynamically transforming scan data representing a container's loaded volume using a scanning sensor node mounted above storage space within the container. The scanning sensor node generally includes a memory, a depth sensor oriented above and towards the storage space, an identification scanner, and a communications interface to an external managing node. The identification scanner identifies an item being loaded into the storage space and the depth sensor responsively scans the storage space to generate the scan data. The scanning sensor node determines if the item is at least partially not visible to the depth sensor based upon the generated scan data and dynamically transforms the scan data into refined scan data based on this determination and upon material dimension data associated with the item.
US10089500B2 Secure modular exponentiation processors, methods, systems, and instructions
A processor of an aspect includes a decode unit to decode a modular exponentiation with obfuscated input information instruction. The modular exponentiation with obfuscated input information instruction is to indicate a plurality of source operands that are to store input information for a modular exponentiation operation. At least some of the input information that is to be stored in the plurality of source operands is to be obfuscated. An execution unit is coupled with the decode unit. The execution unit, in response to the modular exponentiation with obfuscated input information instruction, is to store a modular exponentiation result in a destination storage location that is to be indicated by the modular exponentiation with obfuscated input information instruction. Other processors, methods, systems, and instructions are disclosed.
US10089489B2 Transparent client application to arbitrate data storage between mutable and immutable data repositories
Provided is a process including: receiving a first write request from an application requesting to write data to a first remote database via a network; classifying the second value as higher-security; and in response to classifying the second value as higher-security, redirecting the second value from a destination specified by the application in the received first write request, wherein an attacker with full access to the first database does not have access to the second value classified as higher security, and wherein code of the application is not modified to interface with two databases in place of the first remote database.
US10089487B2 Masking query data access pattern in encrypted data
A method for searching in an encrypted database includes the following steps. A search is formulated as a conjunct of two or more atomic search queries. One of the conjuncts is selected as a primary atomic search query. Search capabilities are generated for a secondary atomic search query using the primary atomic search query and the secondary atomic search query.
US10089486B2 Non-blocking registration in distributed transactions
A method for transaction registration is described herein. The method includes sending, for a transaction manager, a registration request for a transaction. The method also performing data accesses on a data server. The registration request is non-blocking to the data accesses. The method further includes performing a two-phase commit process for the data server if the registration request is accepted. Additionally, the method includes handling the rollback if the transaction registration is rejected.
US10089485B2 Mobile device, information management system and storage medium
A location information acquisition unit (25) acquires location information for pointing a current location. A first transmission unit (21) sends, via a network to a management device (100), access request information used for requesting access to information acquisition units (23), (24), attached with the location information acquired by the location information acquisition unit (25). A first reception unit (22) receives, from the management device (100) via the network, access permission information or access prohibition information in response to the access request information. A control unit (20) leaves the information acquisition units (23), (24) prohibited to operate, if the access permission information has not been received yet by the first reception unit (22), and controls the information acquisition units (23), (24) to operate only for a predetermined duration to acquire information, upon reception of the access permission information by the first reception unit (22).
US10089481B2 Securing recorded data
A method, executed by a computer, for recording data includes splitting a file into sequential extents, reordering the sequential extents into non-sequential extents, writing the non-sequential extents to a storage medium, writing dummy data to the storage medium, and writing extent placement information corresponding to a placement for the non-sequential extents to the storage medium. A computer program product and computer system corresponding to the above method are also disclosed herein.
US10089480B1 Access control governance using mapped vector spaces
Methods and apparatuses are described for enterprise access control governance in a computerized information technology (IT) architecture. A server generates a first vector space, each node in the first space representing a user of resources in the IT architecture and including attributes of the user. The server generates a second vector space, each node in the second space representing an entitlement to access resources in the IT architecture and including attributes of the entitlement. The server creates an entitlement utility matrix by mapping nodes in the first space to nodes in the second space. The server determines a set of recommended entitlements for a plurality of users based upon the utility matrix. The server determines a discrepancy between the set of recommended entitlements for a first user and a set of existing entitlements for the first user and adjusts the set of existing entitlements based upon the discrepancy.
US10089479B2 Collection folder for collecting file submissions from authenticated submitters
A content management system for collecting files from one or more authenticated submitters in a collection folder. A collector, who generates the collection folder, can invite one or more submitters to submit one or more files to the collection folder. The one or more submitters have limited rights to the collection folder. The limited rights can include uploading rights and prohibiting a submitter from viewing files that other submitters associated with the collection folder submitted. Thus, the collection folder is able to store files from the one or more submitters, but prevent them from viewing other's submissions.
US10089476B1 Compartments
Customers of a service provider are able to provision compartments of the accounts. The both the accounts and the compartments, in some embodiments, may have associated computing resources and identities. One or more identities of the account may be authorized to perform administrative operations in the compartment. Identities of the compartment may lack the ability to perform any administrative actions outside of the compartment but inside of the account.
US10089474B2 Virtual machine introspection
Virtual machine introspection can include performing an offline analysis of a virtual machine hard disk image. Core operating system files associated with the operating system can be located during the offline analysis. Operating system structure symbols can be accessed from a symbol server based on the core operating system files. Introspection of the virtual machine can be performed using the accessed operating system structure symbols.
US10089473B2 Software nomenclature system for security vulnerability management
Systems and methods for securing a computer system are described herein. The systems and methods, which are computer-implemented, involve receiving, by a computing device, a name of a software vulnerability. The computing device measures a lexical similarity distance between the vulnerability name and each name in a list of names of software systems and components of the computer system. The computing device further identifies the software system and component names that are within a predetermined similarity distance of the vulnerability name as corresponding to software systems and components having the software vulnerability. Once the vulnerabilities are detected and mapped to corresponding software systems and components, the systems and methods can generate derivative works (e.g., reports, charts, and other derivative data) for further data processing, storage or analysis by different stake holders and/or other computing devices.
US10089471B2 System and methods for secure firmware validation
An electronic device, such as a dynamic transaction card having an EMV chip, that acts as a TPM having a memory, an applet, and a cryptographic coprocessor performs secure firmware and/or software updates, and performs firmware and/or software validation for firmware and/or software that is stored on the electronic device. Validation may compare a calculated checksum with a checksum stored in EMV chip memory. If a checksum calculated for firmware and/or a software application matches a checksum stored in EMV chip memory of the transaction card, the transaction card may operate normally. If a checksum calculated for firmware and/or a software application does not match a checksum stored in EMV chip memory of the transaction card, the transaction card may freeze all capabilities, erase the memory of the transaction card, display data indicative of a fraudulent or inactive transaction card, and/or the like.
US10089467B1 Static anomaly-based detection of malware files
A protection application detects and remediates malicious files on a client. The protection application trains models using known samples of static clean files, and the models characterize features of the clean files. A model may be selected based on metadata obtained from a target file. By processing features of the clean files and features of the target file, the model may generate an anomaly score indicating a level of dissimilarity between the target file and the sample. The protection application compares the anomaly score to one or more threshold scores to classify the target file. Additionally, the target file may be provided to a security server to check against a whitelist or blacklist for classification. Responsive to a classification as malicious, the protection application remediates the target file on the client.
US10089461B1 Page replacement code injection
Techniques for malicious content detection using code injection are described herein. In one embodiment a first code section of a target program is loaded into a first memory page of a virtual machine (VM) hosted by a virtual machine monitor (VMM). The target program to receive code injection. The VMM injects a second code section into the target program by replacing the first code section with a second code section loaded in a second memory page. Determining a behavior of a content specimen using the injected second code section instead of the first code section, and the second code section is injected after the target program.
US10089459B2 Malware detection and prevention by monitoring and modifying a hardware pipeline
The various aspects provide a method for recognizing and preventing malicious behavior on a mobile computing device before it occurs by monitoring and modifying instructions pending in the mobile computing device's hardware pipeline (i.e., queued instructions). In the various aspects, a mobile computing device may preemptively determine whether executing a set of queued instructions will result in a malicious configuration given the mobile computing device's current configuration. When the mobile computing device determines that executing the queued instructions will result in a malicious configuration, the mobile computing device may stop execution of the queued instructions or take other actions to preempt the malicious behavior before the queued instructions are executed.
US10089458B2 Separate, disposable execution environment for accessing unverified content
Methods and systems are disclosed for opening unverified content in a separate, disposable virtualized environment using a temporary virtual machine (VM). In one example, the disclosed method includes intercepting a request to open/access unverified content from a third-party remote server, and comparing the particular information/attributes of the unverified content against predetermined criteria. Then, the user device may connect using a remote presentation protocol to the temporary VM in the separate, disposable environment such that the output of the unverified content may be transported to and displayed in the separate, disposable environment. The connection with the temporary VM may be terminated and the separate, disposable environment may be wiped clean to reduce the risk of malicious code in the unverified content.
US10089454B2 Enhanced accuracy of user presence status determination
Technologies are described herein for enhancing a user presence status determination. Visual data may be received from a depth camera configured to be arranged within a three-dimensional space. A current user presence status of a user in the three-dimensional space may be determined based on the visual data. A previous user presence status of the user may be transformed to the current user presence status, responsive to determining the current user presence status of the user.
US10089453B2 Blue light adjustment for biometric identification
Systems and methods for blue light adjustment with a wearable display system are provided. Embodiments of the systems and methods for blue light adjustment can include receiving an initial eye image obtained by an image capture device; adjusting a level of blue light exposed to an eye associated with the initial eye image; receiving an adjustment eye image of the eye exposed to the adjusted level of blue light; detecting a change in a pupillary response of the adjustment eye image relative to the initial eye image; determining that the detected change in the pupillary response passes a biometric application threshold; and utilizing eye images or the detected change in the pupillary response for a biometric application.
US10089447B2 Instructions and logic to fork processes of secure enclaves and establish child enclaves in a secure enclave page cache
Instructions and logic fork processes and establish child enclaves in a secure enclave page cache (EPC). Instructions specify addresses for secure storage allocated to enclaves of a parent and a child process to store secure enclave control structure (SECS) data, application data, code, etc. The processor includes an EPC to store enclave data of the parent and child processes. Embodiments of the parent may execute, or a system may execute an instruction to copy parent SECS to secure storage for the child, initialize a unique child ID and link to the parent's SECS/ID. Embodiments of the child may execute, or the system may execute an instruction to copy pages from the parent enclave to the enclave of the child where both have the same key, set an entry for EPC mapping to partial completion, and record a page state in the child enclave, if interrupted. Thus copying can be resumed.
US10089441B2 System-wide probabilistic alerting and activation
Systems, methods, and computer program products that enable system-wide probabilistic forecasting, alerting, optimizing and activating resources in the delivery of care to address both immediate (near real-time) conditions as well as probabilistic forecasted operational states of the system over an interval that is selectable from the current time to minutes, hours and coming days or weeks ahead are provided. There are multiple probabilistic future states that are implemented in these different time intervals and these may be implemented concurrently for an instant in time control, near term, and long term. Those forecasts along with their optimized control of hospital capacity may be independently calculated and optimized, such as for a dynamic workflow direction over the next hour and also a patient's stay over a period of days. In the present application, a probabilistic and conditional workflow reasoning system enabling complex team-based decisions that improve capacity, satisfaction, and safety is provided. A means to consume user(s) judgment, implement control on specific resource assignments and tasks in a clinical workflow is enabled, as is the dynamical and optimal control of the other care delivery assets being managed by the system so as to more probably achieve operating criteria such as throughput, waiting and schedule risk.
US10089438B2 Integrated system and method for the acquisition, processing and production of health care records and services
The highly secure method and system acquires, processes and produces health care (HC) data and service records from multiple local devices, notwithstanding different operating systems (OS) in such devices, and all accessed and controlled by a cloud computing network. Devices have memories, displays, keypads, cameras and microphones. The system operates on acquired data including image, keypad-text, audio, and speech-converted-to text data generated by respective devices. The method downloads commands to devices (notwithstanding different OS) which delete-acquired-data upon a request to save (upload) data to the cloud computing network. Further data security includes a disable-print-screen command prohibiting local storage of stored acquired data into local devices. The method and system also produces a customized surgical schedule by (a) obtaining the GPS location of a local device (b) filtering out the non-surgical appointments from the complete appointment schedule of the HC professional; and (c) displaying only surgical appointments.
US10089437B2 Methods for genome assembly and haplotype phasing
The disclosure provides methods to assemble genomes of eukaryotic or prokaryotic organisms. The disclosure further provides methods for haplotype phasing and meta-genomics assemblies.
US10089436B2 Method and apparatus for calling single-nucleotide variations and other variations
Base calls for a target sequence may be identified relative to a reference sequence by using values from sequencing reads at locations satisfying a high-confidence condition to identify base calls at a given location not satisfying the high-confidence condition. The high-confidence condition may relate to the level of coverage by the sequencing reads at a location of the reference sequence. The quality of measurements of the sequencing reads may be incorporated into the base-call process.
US10089435B1 Device and method of correlating rodent vocalizations with rodent behavior
The field of this invention is classifying animal behaviors. In particular the fields of this invention include using animals in vivariums, such as rodents, particularly mice. When two mice socialize, a first mouse vocalizes a call and the second mouse vocalizes a response. Ultrasonic calls and responses are compared to video behaviors of the same mice, and then a table is constructed where each line comprises a particular call and response, a corresponding video behavior, and a correlation weight.
US10089431B2 Tool for modular circuitboard design
A system for dynamic circuit board design, preferably including a library of modular circuits and a merge tool. A method for merging modular circuitry into a unified electronics module, preferably including: receiving a circuit board layout, the circuit board layout preferably including a set of modular circuits arranged on a virtual carrier board; converting the circuit board layout into a virtual circuit representation; applying transformations to the virtual circuit representation; and generating a unified circuit board design based on the transformed virtual circuit representation.
US10089430B2 Integrated circuits and methods of design and manufacture thereof
Integrated circuits and methods of manufacture and design thereof are disclosed. For example, a method of manufacturing includes using a first mask to pattern a gate material forming a plurality of first and second features. The first features form gate electrodes of the semiconductor devices, whereas the second features are dummy electrodes. Based on the location of these dummy electrodes, selected dummy electrodes are removed using a second mask. The use of the method provides greater flexibility in tailoring individual devices for different objectives.
US10089428B2 Intelligent cell swapping based on ceiling determination, floor determination, and cell attribute weighting criteria
Embodiments of the inventive concept include a computer-implemented method for intelligently swapping circuit cells and an associated intelligent cell swapper logic section. The technique can include receiving, by an intelligent cell swapper logic section, a synthesized gate level netlist including cells each having an initial cell class. A cell class sorter can sort cell classes in order of leakage. A ceiling finder can swap the initial cell class for each of the cells to a highest cell leakage class, and determine a ceiling frequency. A floor finder can swap the highest cell leakage class for each of the cells to a lowest cell leakage class, and determine a floor frequency. An effective swap weight calculator section can determine an effective swap weight for a subset of cells based on cell attribute weighting criteria. The timing paths can be optimized to meet the ceiling frequency without unnecessarily using high leakage cells.
US10089427B2 Method and apparatus for word-level netlist preprocessing and analysis using same
A computer implemented representation of a circuit design is reduced by representing the circuit design as a data structure defining a netlist. A first set of nodes is identified in the netlist that includes datapath nodes, preferably nodes that do not intermingle data and control. The first set of nodes is segmented into segment widths that correspond to uniformly treated segments of the corresponding words. A second set of nodes, including nodes that intermingle data and control, are converted into bit-level nodes. The segmented nodes are analyzed to define reduced safe sizes by applying a computer implemented function. An updated data structure representing the circuit design is then generated using the reduced safe sizes of the segmented nodes.
US10089423B2 Systems and methods for efficiently simulating wave propagation in viscoelastic media
Described here are systems and methods for efficiently simulating wave propagation in one or more viscoelastic media. The systems and methods described here implement an elastodynamic model that includes memory variables for one or more viscoelastic properties. Boundary conditions can also be generated based on a perfectly matched layer (PML) condition. A hybrid implicit/explicit method is used to generate wave simulation data. In this method, equations related to the memory variables and PML are solved using an implicit integrator, and other equations in the elastodynamic model are solved using an explicit method.
US10089422B2 Stress-strain relation simulation method, springback-amount prediction method, and springback analyzer
Displacement or a load is applied to an elastic-plastic material to deform the elastic-plastic material plastically to acquire experimental values of a stress-strain relation. With a kinematic-hardening incremental vector dαij of a yield surface in an elastic-plastic constitutive model as a predetermined first equation, the elastic-plastic constitutive model being defined as a function of stress and back stress, a computer identifies material constants contained in the elastic-plastic constitutive model with the acquired experimental values. The computer identifies material constants contained in a predetermined second equation on the basis of the acquired experimental values and the predetermined first equation into which the identified material constants are substituted. The computer simulates the stress-strain relation of the elastic-plastic material with the predetermined first equation, the predetermined second equation, and the elastic-plastic constitutive model into which the identified material constants are substituted.
US10089421B2 Information processing apparatus and information processing method
An information processing unit and information processing method capable of performing a ground-state search of an Ising model having coefficients of arbitrary values regardless of restrictions on hardware or software is suggested.When a ground state of an original problem, which is an Ising model, or an approximate solution of that ground state is calculated as a solution of the original problem, one or more sub-problems which are Ising models are generated from the original problem and the information processing unit searches the ground state of each generated sub-problem and generates a solution of the original problem based on a solution of each sub-problem obtained from the search; and when types of coefficient values of an Ising model whose ground state can be searched are limited, sub-problems which are Ising models composed of the types of limited values of coefficients are generated.
US10089420B2 Simulation apparatus, controlling method, program and information storage medium for the simulation apparatus
A simulation apparatus which simulates a position of each of plural objects, which move in a virtual space together with time, at each of plural time points of calculation. The apparatus includes: an object pair information acquisition unit acquiring plural pieces of information of object pairs each including, as components thereof, two objects which contact with each other at each of the plural time points of calculation; an allocation unit allocating, at each of the plural time points of calculation, each of the plural object pairs to one of plural groups such that two or more object pairs which include a common object do not belong to the same group; and a calculation unit calculating, at each of the plural time points of calculation, an influence of contact of two objects included in each of the plural object pairs upon positions of the two objects.
US10089419B2 Method and apparatus for segmenting an occupancy grid for a surroundings model of a driver assistance system for a vehicle background of the invention
A method is described for segmenting an occupancy grid for a surroundings model of a driver assistance system for a vehicle. The method encompasses a step of reading in an occupancy grid having a plurality of grid cells, each grid cell of the plurality of grid cells having assigned to it a grid cell information item that encompasses an information item about a degree of occupancy and at least one additional information item about the grid cell; and a step of assigning at least one object and/or a plurality of objects to the plurality of grid cells using the grid cell information item, in order to segment the occupancy grid for a surroundings model.
US10089415B2 Three-dimensional coordinate scanner and method of operation
A system and method of determining 3D coordinates of an object is provided. The method includes determining a first set of 3D coordinates for a plurality of points on the object with a structured light scanner. An inspection plan is determined for the object, which includes features to be inspected with a remote probe. The points are mapped onto a CAD model. The features are identified on the plurality of points mapped onto a CAD model. A visible light is projected with the scanner proximate a first feature of the features. A sensor is contacted on the remote probe to at least one first point on the first feature on the object. A first position and orientation of the remote probe are determined with the scanner. A second set of 3D coordinates of the at least one first point are determined on the first feature on the object.
US10089410B2 For acceleration of pathway selection, application, and ranking in a hybrid network
Methods, systems and computer-readable medium are provided for selecting and ordering pathways identified between two selected nodes of a hybrid network. Nodes within the network have named relationships that may have 1:1, 1:many, many:1 or many:many cardinality. An algorithm is applied to predetermine the optional search path for finding relationships between any two rows of any of one or more tables of one or more relational databases, including relationships defined between other tables. The schemas of one or more target relational databases, either derived or input, is converted into an object-oriented schema that explicitly defines relationships between columns in the tables of the relational database and represents the tables as object classes. The schemas are analyzed and optimal search paths are derived and stored for subsequent use. A query engine accesses the predefined search paths in order to execute queries.
US10089406B2 Generating web pages with integrated content
A system for generating a web page that integrates content from different content sources. The system defines a request configured to be transmitted from a consumer application to a producer application. The request is for the producer application to provide content to the consumer application. The system adds additional custom data to the request via a plurality of integration points. The additional custom data is configured to be interpreted by handlers corresponding to the integration points. The system receives content produced by the producer application. The producer application produces the content based upon the request and the additional custom data. The system displays the received content to appear as an integrated whole with other content on a page.
US10089405B2 Addressable network resource selection management
A system and a method for the management of addressable network resources (e.g., Web pages, electronic documents accessed via a Uniform Resource Identifier, etc.) within a network are provided. Specifically, embodiments of addressable network resource selection systems and methods are disclosed for managing the analysis and identification of optimal links between addressable network resources. A resource selection component enables pruning of undesirable pages on the basis of various usage metrics, including user depart rate. The resource selection component may then identify optimal linking strategies by determining one or more linking scores for remaining pages based on any of a number of different page usage metrics. In other embodiments, addressable network resource selection systems and methods may weight linking scores to emphasize desired outcomes, such as encouraging exploration of a network-based site or encouraging high aggregate sales figures.
US10089401B2 Method and pluggable system for trend-based allocation of media assets between global and local storage
A method, apparatus, article of manufacture, and a memory structure for allocating storage of media programs among global and local storage assets for hot and cold storage is disclosed. Trend data is obtained from a plurality of sources including web page click-throughs and social media, indexed and combined with data describing available media programs to identify media programs of interest and reallocate them to hot storage as required. The system uses REST-compliant methods and commands and is therefore pluggable and can be used with a variety of existing systems.
US10089400B2 Dynamic language translation of web site content
Methods, systems, and computer readable medium for providing content with respect to a website. A request for content is received where the request includes information related to a user. One or more pieces of localized content associated with at least one condition is retrieved when it is determined that the at least one condition is consistent with the information related to the user, where each localized content is localized with respect to the content requested. At least one of the retrieved localized content is identified when the information related to the user meets the associated at least one condition. The identified at least one localized content is sent as a response to the received request for content.
US10089398B2 Digital asset management for enterprises
Systems and method for managing digital assets for a plurality of enterprises. The system may include enterprise profiles for each of the enterprises. Each enterprise profile can include one or more cost centers representative of divisions of the enterprise. Assets can be organized within cost centers within containers and folders. The arrangement of containers and folders can be representative of an organization structure of a division of the enterprise. Access to assets within the cost center can be determined by an access control module and be based on user-level and container-level permissions.
US10089396B2 System and method of a dynamic interface for capturing vehicle data
A mobile device application is provided with a dynamic interface for capturing vehicle data. Using a captured VIN number, decoded particulars of the vehicle can be retrieved, together with other particulars from third party databases. Fields of a data capture form are pre-populated with this retrieved data as well as user input in text and multimedia formats. The unfilled fields are presented to the user through an interface in a staged format, showing only relevant unfilled fields. This is reconfigured dynamically (to show more or less fields) as the data is entered/retrieved. The application may use distinct text entry and multimedia entry modes, which may be guided (e.g. with visual cues for photo/video capture). A related method is also provided.
US10089395B2 Third party content integration for search engine optimization
In response to a web client request for access to the original content of an origin website, a content integration server intercepts, modifies the request to designate itself as the requester, and forwards the request to the website. The server receives responsive original content from the website and uses processing instructions to transform the original content by discarding content, modifying the content or supplementing the content by seamlessly integrating third party non-original content, such as consumer reviews and the like, with the responsive original content to respond to the web client request.
US10089392B2 Automatically selecting thematically representative music
A method for automatically selecting thematically representative music is disclosed. A processor is used for using a theme-related keyword to search a keyword-indexed video repository to retrieve videos associated with the theme-related keyword; analyzing the retrieved videos to select videos with music; and extracting music tracks and features from the selected videos. The method further includes selecting representative music related to the theme from the extracted music tracks using the extracted features; and storing the selected representative music in a processor accessible memory.
US10089383B1 Machine-assisted exemplar based similarity discovery
Embodiments are directed towards managing data. An attributes engine may be employed to perform various actions, including: analyzing characteristics of model object features of a plurality of model objects; classifying the model object features based on the characteristics, such that the characteristics include a data type and values of the model object features; and associating similarity tasks with the model object features based on their classification. A similarity engine may then be employed to perform further actions, including: providing a similarity model that includes the similarity tasks; employing the similarity model to provide candidate similarity scores based on exemplar model objects labeled as being similar; modifying the similarity model based on the exemplar model objects and the candidate similarity scores; employing the modified similarity model to provide similarity scores for model objects based on the one or more similarity tasks.
US10089379B2 Method for sorting data
A sequence of one or more input objects are sorted by identifying a property that is exhibited by a sequence of one or more input objects, determining whether each input object from the sequence of one or more input objects exhibits the property, storing each of the one or more input objects into a buffer, wherein an input object is stored in a first buffer if it exhibits the property and an input object is stored in a second buffer if it does not exhibit the property, sorting each of the one or more input objects in each buffer, and merging the one or more input objects in each buffer into a sequence of one or more input objects.
US10089377B2 System and method for data transfer from JDBC to a data warehouse layer in a massively parallel or distributed database environment
A system and method is described for database split generation in a massively parallel or distributed database environment including a plurality of databases and a data warehouse layer providing data summarization and querying functionality. A database table accessor of the system obtains, from an associated client application, a query for data in a table of the data warehouse layer, wherein the query includes a user preference. The system obtains table data representative of properties of the table, and determines a splits generator in accordance with one or more of the user preference or the properties of the table. The system generates, by the selected splits generator, table splits dividing the user query into a plurality of query splits, and outputs the plurality of query splits to an associated plurality of mappers for execution by the associated plurality of mappers of each of the plurality of query splits against the table.
US10089375B2 Idling individually specified objects during data replication
According to one embodiment of the present invention, during database replication from a source database to a target database, operations applied to the source database are transferred as target operations and applied to the target database. A request from a requestor to idle a specified database object is received during the database replication. In response to receiving the request, transference of the target operations for the specified database object from the source database to the target database is terminated and target operations for the specified database object on the target database are monitored. In response to no target operations being applied to the specified database object on the target database, replication of the specified database object is suspended and the requestor is notified when the idling of the specified database object has completed.
US10089374B2 Meta model driven data base replication and synchronization
The present invention relates to a method of executing an export process for an automated meta model driven export of entity parts from a source data base (10), wherein the meta model specifies an abstract model of the source data base (10) and comprises a description of an entity part and/or a reference relationship between entity parts being resolvable from a referencing entity part to a referenced entity part. The method comprising the steps identifying (S14) a set of entity parts being identifiable outside the source data base (10) by a public key, an internal key, or a mixture of a public key and an internal key as first level entity parts, supplementing (S16) the set of first level entity parts by a set of second level entity parts being referenced by the first level parts according to at least one reference relationship described in the meta model, and writing (S18) export data for the set of first level parts and the set of second level parts into an export file. The present invention also relates to a method of executing an import process for an automated meta model driven import of entity parts from a source data base (10) to a target data base (12).
US10089372B2 Data visualization using level of detail magnification
A visualization engine may provide, on a screen, a visual display of an object, the object being associated with object data having a data display size smaller than a visual threshold and therefore not displayed on the screen. The visualization engine may include a request handler configured to receive a magnification request to magnify the object at a magnification speed, a threshold manager configured to determine a data threshold at which fetching of the object data must be initiated to ensure receipt thereof prior to the visual threshold being reached, and an object comparator configured to initiate fetching of the object data, based on the visual threshold, the data threshold, and the magnification speed. The visualization engine may then display the object data within the object upon magnification of the object meeting the visual threshold.
US10089371B2 Extensible extract, transform and load (ETL) framework
Described herein is an extensible extract, transform and load (ETL) framework. In accordance with one aspect of the framework, a file location object and a corresponding file format object are retrieved from a repository. The file location object stores file location parameters that specify a remote file system directory and a local file system directory, while the file format object stores location configuration parameters that specify a data file and the file location object. The data file may be transferred from the remote file system directory to the local file system directory according to the file location parameters and the location configuration parameters. An extract, transform and load (ETL) job may then be performed on the data file to generate an output file.
US10089370B2 Extraction device, data processing system, and extraction method
An extraction method for extracting a sub query to be converted to a program for processing stream data continuously inputted to a database, from a query including instructions, as sub queries, to be issued to a database management system. The extraction method includes receiving input of the query and a lower limit value of efficiency as processing time per unit memory increase amount. A calculating operation calculates a one memory increase amount and the efficiency using the memory increase amount and the processing time to be reduced. The method selects a sub query whose calculated efficiency is equal to or higher than the lower limit value and extracts the selected sub query as a conversion object on condition that the integrated memory increase amount is equal to or smaller than the maximum memory increase amount.
US10089367B2 Expediting pattern matching queries against time series data
Provided is a process including: obtaining activity profiles; for each activity profile, sorting the activity records in order of the timestamps; obtaining a query having a rule specifying criteria to select a subset of the individuals; and for each sorted activity profile: iterating through the sorted activity records in sorted order and at each iteration: determining whether the attribute of the geolocation of the respective activity record matches the activity of the activity pattern and, in response to determining a match: determining the activity pattern count; determining whether the activity pattern count satisfies the first condition and, in response to determining that the first condition is satisfied: initializing the activity pattern count; determining the quantifier count; and determining whether the quantifier count satisfies the second condition and, in response designating the individual corresponding to the respective sorted activity profile as responsive to the query.
US10089366B2 Topical analytics for online articles
Systems and methods provide for analyzing a group of online articles to identify relevant and popular topics. Text from each online is analyzed to identify topics relevant to each online article and to generate a relevance score for each topic and each online article. The topics are scored as a function of the relevance scores and visitor metrics for the online articles. The visitor metrics may include all visitors or only visitors within a particular visitor segment. The most relevant and popular topics are identified based on the scored topics. In some embodiments, the online articles are further analyzed to identify terms used in the online articles that are important to each topic. Further embodiments analyze the online articles to determine the lifespan of topics and terms, reflecting the popularity of topics and terms over time intervals.
US10089364B2 Item recommendation device, item recommendation method, and computer program product
An item recommendation device includes a context information generator and a ranker. The context information generator generates and outputs context information including user intention by performing semantic analysis on a natural language request which is input. The ranker ranks candidates of items to be presented to a user based on the context information, user information representing an attribute of the user, and history information representing item usage history of the user.
US10089362B2 Systems and/or methods for investigating event streams in complex event processing (CEP) applications
Certain example embodiments relate to techniques for investigating event streams in complex event processing (CEP) environments. Input events from one or more input event streams and query registration-related events from a registration event stream are received. Query registration-related events are associated with actions taken with respect to queries performed on the input event stream(s). Event-based profiles are developed by subjecting the received input events to a profiling CEP engine. Event-based profiles include data mining related and/or statistical characteristics for each input event stream. Query-based profiles are developed by subjecting the received query registration-related events to the CEP engine. Query-based profiles include data indicative of how relevant the queries performed on the input event stream(s) are and/or how those queries are relevant to the input event stream(s) on which they are performed. Query registration-related events are generated when a query on the input event stream(s) is registered, deregistered, etc.
US10089350B2 Proactive query migration to prevent failures
A method of processing a federated query includes receiving a first federated query from a first client and receiving a second federated query from a second client. The first federated query includes a first source query that is in accordance with a target data source's query model, and the second federated query includes a second source query. The method also includes sending the second source query to the target data source and determining whether the second source query has failed at the target data source. The method further includes in response to determining that the second source query has failed, migrating the second source query in accordance with the first source query.
US10089349B2 Method and electronic device for updating the registered fingerprint datasets of fingerprint recognition
A method and electronic device for updating registered fingerprint datasets of fingerprint recognition are provided. The method includes the steps of obtaining an verifying fingerprint dataset, wherein an inputting type of the verifying fingerprint dataset is a pressing type and comparing the verifying fingerprint dataset with a plurality of registered fingerprint datasets, wherein the plurality of registered fingerprint datasets are stored in a storage device; when the verifying fingerprint dataset matches one of the plurality of registered fingerprint datasets, determining whether the inputting type of the registered fingerprint dataset is the same as the inputting type of the verifying fingerprint dataset; and if the inputting type of the registered fingerprint dataset is different from the inputting type of the verifying fingerprint dataset, replacing the registered fingerprint dataset with the verifying fingerprint dataset, wherein the inputting type of the registered fingerprint dataset is a swiping type.
US10089345B2 Cross-ACL multi-master replication
Techniques for cross-ACL multi-master replication are provided. The techniques allow a replication site in a multi-master replication system implementing an asynchronous replication protocol and an access control policy to appropriately apply received data change updates to data maintained at the site even where a data change update is missing information because of the implemented access control policy.
US10089341B2 Multidimensional data storage and retrieval method for monitoring system
The storage method comprises: acquiring a plurality of monitoring dimensionalities associated with each monitoring service and at least one pair of monitoring indicator data including an indicator name and an indicator value; converting the plurality of monitoring dimensionalities into a plurality of row keyword mapping values having the same length, respectively; combining monitoring time with the plurality of row keyword mapping values to form a row keyword, and setting the monitoring time in a fixed time position in the row keyword; and using the row keyword as an index to store a monitoring indicator in a distributed database. A dynamic adjustment of monitoring dimensionalities of data storage for the monitoring system is achieved in accordance with different monitoring services, thereby reducing maintenance costs and improving scalability.
US10089340B2 Group member management support system and method
A group member management support system and method are disclosed for effectively supporting group member management such as analysis of psychological states of students in a school and figuring out friend relations of students accordingly. The group member management support system includes a database storing self-expression index representing psychology or feeling of each member of a group, an interface server receiving the self-expression index through a network from the member to store the self-expression index in the database, and a member's terminal receiving the self-expression index to transmit the self-expression index to the interface server through the network; and a manager's terminal requesting and receiving the self-expression index from the interface server through the network to display or output the self-expression index.
US10089335B2 Data lineage across multiple marketplaces
Tracking lineage of data. A method may be practiced in a network computing environment including a plurality of interconnected systems where data is shared between the systems. A method includes accessing a dataset. The dataset is associated with lineage metadata. The lineage metadata includes data indicating the original source of the data, one or more intermediary entities that have performed operations on the dataset, and the nature of operations performed on the dataset. A first entity performs an operation on the dataset. As a result of performing a first operation on the dataset, the method includes updating the lineage metadata to indicate that the first entity performed the operation on the dataset. The method further includes providing functionality for determining if the lineage metadata has been compromised in that the lineage metadata has been at least one of removed from association with the dataset, is corrupted, or is incomplete.
US10089329B2 Object information derived from object images
An object is recognized from image data as a target object and linked to a user based on an interaction by the user, information about the target object is obtained and a purchase of the target object is initiated.
US10089325B1 Method and system for using micro objects
In general, embodiments of the technology relate to a method and system for using micro objects to manage content. More specifically, embodiments of the technology relate to using micro objects to change and/or extend the functionality of the content management system such that the manner in which actions are applied to objects varies based the context of the request that specified an action to be performed on an object.
US10089318B2 Contracting and/or de-contracting stored parameters
Briefly, methods and/or systems of contracting and/or de-contracting stored parameters are disclosed.
US10089312B2 Methods and apparatus for point cloud data management
Methods and apparatus are provided for processing of data representing points in space wherein each is represented by components defining its position in a coordinate system and at least one parameter. For each point, the data are separated into a layer per component, and each component is assigned to a cell of a two-dimensional grid of cells such that corresponding cells of multiple layers contain the components of a point. A component of a point is retrieved by reference to a grid position corresponding to the point and to a layer corresponding to the component. Each layer is segmented into patches of cells such that a component of a point can be retrieved by reference to a grid position of a patch within a layer and to a grid position of a cell within a patch. A layer is compressed using an associated codec.
US10089309B2 System and method for load balancing based on expected latency for use in media content or other environments
In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for load balancing of requests to servers based on expected latency, for use in the providing of media content or other types of data. The system comprises an access point, or other process or component, which operates as a load balancer in providing access to one or more servers, for use in processing requests at those servers. Each of the servers can be associated with an endpoint. An expected latency selection component can be used by the access point to determine how requests are distributed or load balanced to servers, based on a determination of expected latency at those servers. Upon the access point receiving a particular request, the determination of expected latency can be used to determine which endpoint or server to direct that particular request.
US10089306B1 Dynamically populating electronic item
Dynamically populatable electronic items are items that can be at least partially populated after creation. Dynamically populatable electronic items may include some static information (e.g., text, images, audio, video, etc.) and one or more dynamic fields, which are configured to be dynamically populated from a source separate from the electronic item. Thus, the content of the dynamic electronic item can change over time as the dynamic fields are populated and/or repopulated.