最新美国发明专利第2018-08-14期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US10046072B2	Drain system for a sterilization apparatus A sterilization apparatus is disclosed for sterilization of objects. The sterilization apparatus includes a chamber for receiving the objects, the chamber including a sterilization medium inlet and outlet; an inlet flow control device for controlling a supply of a sterilization medium to the chamber; a drain system for controllable discharge of fluid from the chamber; and a control unit configured to control the inlet flow control device and drain system in accordance with a sterilization scheme. The drain system includes: a drain inlet connected to the sterilization medium outlet; a drain outlet connected to a vacuum system for evacuating the chamber; a first conduit connecting the drain inlet and outlet; and a proportional valve, arranged along the first conduit, controllable by the control unit to partly restrict fluid flow through the first conduit according to a continuous relation between a control parameter and a valve opening of the proportional valve.
US10046071B2	Continuous sterilizing system The invention relates to a continuous sterilizing system comprising a sterilizing body into which a thermal fluid is introduced for sterilizing products, the products to be sterilized being arranged in containers that circulate inside the sterilizing body, said sterilizing body being divided into different sterilization zones by means of dividing walls, and each of said dividing walls having a through-opening that is substantially the same shape as a container, such that the containers close the through-openings of the dividing walls, rendering the sterilization zones thermally isolated from one another.
US10046066B2	Dually derivatized chitosan nanoparticles and methods of making and using the same for gene transfer in vivo Provided herein is chitosan-derivative nanoparticle comprising chitosan functionalized with a cationic amino acid and a hydrophilic polyol; and methods of making and using same, e.g., for gene delivery in vivo.
US10046065B2	Nucleic acid-encapsulating polymer micelle complex and method for producing same A nucleic acid-encapsulating polymer micelle complex is formed of a block copolymer containing an uncharged hydrophilic polymer chain block and a cationic polymer chain block; and two single-stranded DNA molecules having mutually complementary base sequences of 1000 or more bases in length, double-stranded DNA of 1000 or more base pairs in length in which at least a part of a double helix structure is dissociated and forms a single-stranded structure, or one single-stranded DNA molecule of 1000 or more bases in length.
US10046064B2	Methods and compositions for attenuating exon skipping anti-viral transfer vector immune responses Provided herein are methods and related compositions for administering viral transfer vectors and antigen-presenting cell targeted immunosuppressants.
US10046063B2	Benzodiazepines and conjugates thereof Conjugates and compounds for making conjugates which are PBD molecules linked via the N10 position are disclosed, along with the use of the conjugates for treating proliferative diseases, including cancer.
US10046062B2	Retractor A retractor assembly comprising a spool configured to wind and unwind the webbing, a lock base, and an energy absorbing member having a first end operatively connected to the locking base and a second end operatively connected to the spool. The energy absorbing member provides a progressive level of load resistance upon relative rotation between the spool and the locking base.
US10046059B2	Methods of administering an N-terminal modified PEG-TRAIL Disclosed herein are an N-terminal modified PEG-TRAIL conjugates and methods of making and using thereof. The PEG-TAIL conjugates have bioactivity that is substantially similar to that of native TRAIL coupled with an extended in vivo half-life and enhanced stability. The disclosed PEG-TRAIL conjugates exhibit significantly reduced hepatotoxicity when compared to that of non-PEGylated trimeric TRAIL. The disclosed methods of making the PEG-TRAIL conjugates provide a homogeneous, highly pure, form of N-terminal modified PEG-TRAIL. Compared to native TRAIL, the PEG-TRAIL conjugates exhibits high solubility and solution stability. The PEG-TRAIL conjugates are useful in preventing and treating proliferative or autoimmune diseases.
US10046058B2	Use of hydrophobic organic acids to increase hydrophobicity of proteins and protein conjugates Examples may include a microsphere. The microsphere may include a biodegradable polymer. Furthermore, the microsphere may include a protein mixture selected from the group consisting of a protein-polyethylene glycol conjugate, the protein-polyethylene glycol conjugate and the hydrophobic anion of the organic acid, a protein and the hydrophobic anion of the organic acid, and combinations thereof. Examples may also include a method of making the microspheres. The method may further include reacting a polyethylene glycol with a protein to form a protein-PEG conjugate. In addition, the method may include protonating an amino group on the protein-PEG conjugate with a hydrophobic organic acid to form the protein-PEG conjugate salt. Furthermore, the method may include mixing the protein-PEG conjugate salt in an organic solvent with a biodegradable polymer. The method may also include emulsifying the mixture. Additionally, the method may include hardening the emulsified mixture into the controlled-release microspheres.
US10046052B2	Method and formulation for cold treatment in adults and children with increased safety Methods and dosage formulations for the safe treatment of cold, cough, flu, and sinus symptoms in children and adolescents by age and nature of symptoms, and adults and the elderly by age, nature of symptoms, and concomitant patient medical conditions. The method of the present invention comprises the formulation of a cold medication which consists essentially of combinations of a nonsedating or minimally sedating antihistamines with pain relievers and the expectorant, guaifenesin.
US10046051B2	Drug carrier and method of using the same A drug carrier and a method of using the same are provided, wherein the drug carrier includes a base made of a carbon fiber which is magnetic and has a first polarity, a positioning member connected to the base, and is adapted to be positioned and move to a target location by guiding of at least an energy field, and a connector connected to the positioning member and a drug with two ends respectively, wherein the connector has a second polarity opposite to the first polarity, and is recognized by an organism and digested in the organism. The method includes the steps of: injecting the drug carrier into an organism; positioning the drug carrier to a target location within the organism by an equipment; and releasing the drug from the drug carrier by an external energy.
US10046050B2	Targeting immunotherapy for amyloidosis Disclosed are methods and compositions for targeting antibodies to amyloid deposits. For example, amyloid-reactive peptides that bind amyloid deposits are administered to a subject. Antibodies to the amyloid-reactive peptides are then administered to the subject. Upon administration of the antibodies, the amyloid-reactive peptides bind the antibodies and thus pre-target the antibodies to the amyloid deposits. In other examples, an amyloid-reactive fusion peptide contains an epitope of a known antibody. When the fusion peptide is administered to a subject, the fusion peptide binds amyloids in the subject. Administration to the subject of the known antibody that binds the epitope of the fusion peptide then targets the antibody to the amyloid deposit to which the fusion peptide is bound.
US10046046B2	Amino sphingoglycolipid analogues The invention relates to amino sphingoglycolipid analogues and peptide derivatives thereof, compositions comprising these compounds and methods of treating or preventing diseases or conditions using such compounds, especially diseases or conditions relating to cancer, infection, atopic disorders, autoimmune disease or diabetes.
US10046043B2	GNA1870-based vesicle vaccines for broad spectrum protection against diseases caused by Neisseria meningitidis The present invention generally provides methods and compositions for eliciting an immune response against Neisseria spp. bacteria in a subject, particularly against a Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B strain.
US10046039B2	Bacterial vaccine and methods for manufacture thereof Disclosed are stable conjugate vaccine formulations for protection against Salmonella typhi, and methods of conjugation between Vi-polysaccharide of S. typhi to tetanus toxoid as the carrier protein, responsible for producing improved T-dependent immune response against Typhoid fever caused by Salmonella typhi. The methods disclosed in this invention and the resulting formulations are capable of inducing immunity against typhoid fever including in children below 2 years of age, through only a single injection to comprise a complete vaccination schedule.
US10046038B2	Leptospira with increased antigenic mass The antigenic mass of Leptospira cultures can be significantly increased, independent from any increase in biomass, by supplementing Leptospira cultures with a specific type of fatty acid: a polyunsaturated C18 fatty acid. This provides advantages in the production Leptospira antigens. Also this enables the production of improved Leptospirosis vaccines, that are safer and more effective.
US10046035B2	Methods and compositions for inhibiting or preventing adverse effects of oral antibiotics This invention provides, in part, various compositions and methods for protecting the gastrointestinal microbiome from antibiotic disruption.
US10046034B2	Hemostatic compositions The invention relates to a hemostatic composition in powder form comprising collagen of the fibrillar type comprising a content of fibrous collagen and/or fibrillar collagen of at least 70% by weight relative to the total weight of the collagen, and at least one monosaccharide, and optionally, at least one compound selected from coagulation factors and glycosaminoglycans. The invention further relates to a method for preparing such composition, and to a unit comprising such composition and a spraying device.
US10046030B2	Compositions and methods for preventing and treating infection The present invention encompasses compositions and methods useful to treat or prevent Clostridium difficile antibiotic-associated colitis through administration of IL-25 and/or downstream cytokines IL-13, IL-4, and IL-5. It is disclosed herein that IL-25 expression is decreased during antibiotic treatment and during bacterial infection and that treatment with IL-25 protein is protective during infection. It is further disclosed herein the unexpected result that IL-25 treatment protects against C. difficile-associated mortality and morbidity. The present application further describes an unexpected result regarding eosinophils and their role in combating infection and their relationship to the effectiveness of IL-25.
US10046029B2	Method of inducing senescence in tumor cells by administrating TNF-a in combination with IFNa or IFNy The present invention relates to a combination of at least two different substances, one of which activates the STAT1-signalling cascade and the other of which activates the TNFR1/CD95-signalling cascade in order to induce permanent growth arrest—i.e. senescence—in pre-malignant or malignant tumors or tumor cells. This induction of permanent growth arrest does not depend on cytotoxicity and does not primarily attempt to kill tumor cells, although this may occur. The induction serves to treat and/or prevent tumors by permanent growth arrest. The combination is used for therapeutic or preventative senescence induction in tumors, in which the STAT1- and TNFR1/CD95-signalling cascade can be activated and in which p16lnk4a is present. The invention transfers tumor cells and, contrary to many other therapies, the tumor stem cells, into permanent growth arrest.
US10046028B2	Methods and compositions for modulating PD1 Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for modulating expression of a PD1 gene.
US10046018B2	Water-soluble phytocannabinoid formulations Methods and formulations for increasing the water solubility and/or bioavailability of a phytocannabinoid compound is disclosed herein. In one example, a water-soluble phytocannabinoid formulation can comprise a phytocannabinoid; a non-ionic surfactant; and optionally, water. The weight ratio of phytocannabinoid content to non-ionic surfactant can be from 1:10,000 to 1:5.
US10046017B2	Pomegranate skin extract for treating fatty liver Use of a pomegranate skin extract for use in the treatment of metabolic syndrome, more particularly, fatty liver disease. More particularly, the pomegranate skin extract is used in inhibiting body weight gain in the prevention and/or the treatment of fatty liver disease in mammals.
US10046009B2	Method of treatment using a pharmaceutical composition comprising erythrocytes encapsulating a PLP-dependent enzyme and its cofactor The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing a PLP-dependent enzyme and optionally its cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate (PLP), and/or a phosphate or non-phosphate precursor of PLP, its use as a drug, its production method and a therapeutic treatment method related to it. The pharmaceutical composition comprises erythrocytes and a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle, the erythrocytes encapsulating the PLP-dependent enzyme. The PLP-dependent enzyme may be methioninase, tyrosine phenol-lyase, tyrosine aminotransferase or cystathionine beta-synthase.
US10046008B2	Methods for treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) The present invention relates generally to the treatment of PML by infusion of activated and expanded autologous lymphocytes.
US10046007B2	Compositions and methods for treatment of short telomere disorders The invention generally relates to methods of treating short telomere disorders using known compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising same. More specifically, the disclosed methods comprise, in one aspect, the step of administering to the subject an effective amount of at least one lithium compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, thereby treating the subject for the short telomere disorder. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.
US10046005B2	Composition and method of use for combinations of anti-viral protease, polymerase inhibitors and natural bioactive compounds in the treatment of hepatitis C infection A composition and associated method for treating a hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in a subject who is human being. The composition includes: an anti-viral agent and/or a protease inhibitor; a polymerase inhibitor; one or more viral entry inhibitors; and one or more anti-fibrotic agents and/or anti-hemolytic agents including one or more Polyphenols and/or one or more Thiols. The composition may also include one or more sulfated oligosaccharide or non-anticoagulant glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). The method administers, to the subject, a therapeutic dose of the composition to treat the subject for the HCV infection.
US10046004B2	Methods and compositions for treatment of COPD diseases The present disclosure relates to treatment of a pulmonary disease. The methods and kits provided herein facilitate relieving the symptoms resulting from the pulmonary disease (e.g., asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), etc.).
US10046001B2	Compositions and methods for reducing intraocular pressure Compositions, kits, and methods for reducing intraocular pressure (IOP) in a subject (e.g., human) include at least one naturally occurring or synthesized version or analog thereof of a lipid (e.g., a phosphoserine, a phosphocholine, a psychosine or other glycolipid) that is endogenous to non-glaucomatous aqueous humor in a subject and that lowers IOP in the subject, in a therapeutically effective amount for promoting aqueous outflow through TM in at least one eye of the subject and reducing IOP in the subject. The compositions can be used for, e.g., treating glaucomas, including, for example, primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and normal tension glaucoma (NTG).
US10045998B2	Solid form of abiraterone acetate Combinations of (3β)-17-(pyridin-3-yl)androsta-5,16-dien-3-yl acetate (Abiraterone acetate) with acidic substances such as citric acid, ascorbic acid, methyl-4-hydroxy benzoate, saccharin, vanillic acid, adipic acid, maleic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid are useful as pharmaceutical preparations and show improved properties such as aqueous solubility and dissolution kinetics, especially in the form of cocrystals or their combination with a suitable acid.
US10045997B2	Hypotensive lipid and timolol compositions and methods of using same New compositions for and methods of treating ocular hypertension provide for effective treatment of ocular hypertension often using reduced concentrations of active components. Such compositions include a timolol component and a hypotensive lipid component. The present compositions and methods are relatively straightforward, can be easily produced, for example, using conventional manufacturing techniques, and can be easily and conveniently practiced, for example, using application or administration techniques or methodologies which are substantially similar to those employed with prior compositions used to treat ocular hypertension.
US10045993B2	Pharmaceutical preparation containing entecavir as active ingredient, and preparation method therefor The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical preparation comprising entecavir as an active ingredient, wherein an antioxidizing agent is added to enhance stability of entecavir, and a method for preparing the same. According to the present invention, the invention has an effect that entecavir can be stably maintained in a pharmaceutical preparation containing a certain amount or more of moisture by adding the antioxidizing agent, thereby a pharmaceutical preparation can be provided as a formulation containing a certain amount or more of moisture, for example, an orally disintegrating film formulation.
US10045991B2	Methods of treating pediatric cancers A method of treating a pediatric cancer in a subject in need thereof. The method includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of (S)—N-(5-((R)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl)-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1-carboxamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a combination thereof.
US10045990B2	ERBB4 inhibitors and methods of use thereof Disclosed herein are methods of treating diseases that exhibit over-activation of the ERBB4 pathway, such as breast cancer and lung cancer. The method comprises administering to a subject having a disease that exhibits over-activation of the ERBB4 pathway and a gene expression profile consistent with an ERBB4-sensitive profile a therapeutically effective amount of an ERBB4 inhibitor, wherein the disease is effectively treated. Gene expression profiles of ERBB4-sensitive cells and microarrays suitable for protein-tyrosine kinases are also provided.
US10045984B2	Combination therapy The present invention provides a composition comprising zinc and trimethoprim, particularly in a weight ration of about 1:3 to about 1:7, as well as a sustained- or prolonged-release preparation which comprises trimethoprim and zinc and a biodegradable polymer providing a clinically useful composition which has prolonged release over a long period of time.
US10045983B2	Heteroaryl pyridone and aza-pyrodine compounds Heteroaryl pyridone and aza-pyridone compounds are provided, including stereoisomers, tautomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, useful for inhibiting Btk kinase, and for treating immune disorders such as inflammation mediated by Btk kinase. Methods of using heteroaryl pyridone and aza-pyridone compounds for in vitro, in situ, and in vivo diagnosis, and treatment of such disorders in mammalian cells, or associated pathological conditions, are disclosed.
US10045982B2	Substituted pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazines as FGFR kinase inhibitors The invention relates to new pyridopyrazine derivative compounds of formula (I-A) or formula (I-B): to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, to processes for the preparation of said compounds and to the use of said compounds in the treatment of diseases, e.g. cancer.
US10045980B2	Inhibitor of p38 map kinase A dry powder pharmaceutical formulation for inhalation including a compound of formula (I): that is 1-(3-(tert-butyl)-1-(p-tolyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-3-(4-((2-((6-ethylpyrazin-2-yl)amino)pyridin-4-yl)methoxy)naphthalen-1-yl)urea or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, including all stereoisomers, tautomers and isotopic derivatives thereof; and lactose as a topically acceptable diluent. An inhaler device containing the dry powder pharmaceutical formulation is also described.
US10045977B2	Use of nalmefene in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis The present invention relates to new medical uses of morphinans such as nalmefene and naltrexone and their related derivatives, pharmaceutical formulations thereof, and use thereof for prevention and treatment of NASH, NAFLD, and/or ASH.
US10045976B2	Nicotine-containing liquid formulations and uses thereof Nicotine liquid formulations and their use in therapy, for instance, in nicotine replacement therapy are described. More specifically, the technology relates to liquid nicotine formulations comprising nicotine, one or more diol and/or triol, and a sugar alcohol, which may be used as sprays for administration through the oral cavity, such as the palate.
US10045973B2	Compositions and methods for treating nocturnal acid breakthrough and other related disorders The present invention relates to, inter alia, pharmaceutical compositions comprising an acid labile proton pump inhibitor and a buffering agent and to use of such compositions in treating nocturnal acid breakthrough.
US10045968B2	Bicyclic compound, production and use thereof The present invention provides a new cyclic compound having a CCR antagonist activity, especially a CCR5 antagonist activity, and the use thereof. The compound of the present invention is represented by the formula: wherein, R1 is a 5- to 6-membered ring group which may be substituted; X1 is a bond or the like; ring A is a 5- to 6-membered ring group which may be substituted; ring B is a 8- to 10-membered ring group which may be substituted; X2 is a bivalent group of 1 to 4 atom; Z1 is a bivalent cyclic ring group or the like; Z2 is a bond or the like; and R2 is an amino group, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group which may be substituted or the like, or a salt thereof.
US10045966B2	Compositions and methods for treating microbial infections Embodiments of the presently-disclosed subject matter include activators of HssRS that induce endogenous heme biosynthesis by perturbing central metabolism. These molecules are toxic to fermenting S. aureus, including clinically relevant small colony variants (SCVs). The utility of targeting fermenting bacteria is exemplified by the fact that this compound prevents the emergence of antibiotic resistance, enhances phagocyte killing, and reduces S. aureus pathogenesis. This small molecule is a powerful tool not only for studying bacterial heme biosynthesis and central metabolism, but also establishes targeting of fermentation as a viable antibacterial strategy.
US10045961B2	Use of sting agonists to treat chronic hepatitis B virus infection Provided herein are methods of treating a subject having hepatitis B viral (HBV) infection. More specifically, disclosed herein are methods of stimulating the innate cytokine response in macrophages, dendritic cells and/or liver non-parenchymal cells with small molecular agonists of STING to suppress HBV replication in hepatocytes. The methods are especially suitable for use in the treatment of chronic HBV infections. Also disclosed herein are methods of identifying compounds useful in the treatment of HBV infection.
US10045959B1	Methods of therapeutic monitoring of nitrogen scavenging drugs The present disclosure provides methods for evaluating daily ammonia exposure based on a single fasting ammonia blood level measurement, as well as methods that utilize this technique to adjust the dosage of a nitrogen scavenging drug, determine whether to administer a nitrogen scavenging drug, and treat nitrogen retention disorders.
US10045956B2	Therapy for transthyretin-associated amyloidosis It is provided a catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor for use in the prevention and/or treatment of transthyretin-associated amyloidosis. It is also provided a catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor for use in the prevention and/or treatment of transthyretin-associated amyloidosis in combination therapy with another COMT inhibitor, a benzoxazole derivative, iododiflunisal, diflunisal, resveratrol, tauroursodeoxycholic acid, doxocycline, or epigallocatechin-3-gallate.
US10045954B2	Use of novel anti-HPV pharmaceutical preparation The invention discloses a use of paracetamol and a pharmaceutical preparation containing the same in preparation of anti-HPV drugs. The novel anti-HPV pharmaceutical preparation of the invention has a significant anti-HPV effect and low toxicity, and can be used for preventing and treating clinical symptoms caused by HPV infection, especially common warts, plane warts, plantar wart, vulvar cancer, penile neoplasms, anal carcinoma, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, cervical cancer, rectal cancer, oral cancer, tonsil cancer and the like.
US10045953B2	Ceramide composition and method of use A method for treating and preventing diseases associated with neutrophil infiltration, particularly ocular diseases, is provided, which method comprises administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of ceramide or a derivative thereof. Also provided is a composition for treating diseases associated with neutrophil infiltration, the composition comprising ceramide or a derivative thereof.
US10045948B2	Pramipexole-containing transdermal patch for treatment of neurodegenerative disease The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nonaqueous tape that is stable and has high percutaneous absorption performance, and that contains pramipexole hydrochloride, which is slightly soluble in organic solvents and has high crystallinity. The present invention could produce a nonaqueous tape that is stable and has high percutaneous absorption performance by dissolving pramipexole, using a combination of a fatty acid ionic liquid and a divalent alcohol and a fatty acid ester. As a result, it has become possible to provide a transdermal patch (tape) containing pramipexole for the treatment of Parkinson's disease with which the problems associated with a conventional water-containing poultice of discoloration of the preparation and stability of the pramipexole can be solved.
US10045946B2	Timed, pulsatile release systems A unit multiparticulate dosage form for delivering one or more basic, active pharmaceutical ingredients into the body in need of such medications to achieve target PK (pharmacokinetics) profiles is described. The dosage form comprises one or more multicoated drug particles (beads, pellets, mini-/micro-tablets) having a barrier coating and a lag-time coating. Each Timed Pulsatile Release (TPR) bead population exhibits pre-determined lag-time followed by differing release characteristics. The composition and thickness of the barrier coating, composition and thickness of the lag-time coating, ratio of IR beads to one or more TPR bead populations and total dose may be varied depending on the alkalinity, pH-dependent solubility and elimination half-life of the active ingredients to achieve target PK profiles (suitable for a once or twice daily dosing regimen) in patients in need of such medications.
US10045944B2	Pharmaceutical composition containing clomipramine and preparation method therefor The present invention provides a pharmaceutical formulation comprising clomipramine or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt (preferably, clomipramine hydrochloride) as the first active ingredient, and sildenafil or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt (preferably, sildenafil citrate) as the second active ingredient, wherein stability of clomipramine is improved, and a method for manufacturing this pharmaceutical formulation. In particular, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical formulation comprising the above two active ingredients and manufactured by using a wet granulation method, wherein stability of clomipramine is improved, and a method for manufacturing this pharmaceutical formulation.
US10045943B2	Implantable medical devices for extended release of therapeutic agents The invention pertains to implantable medical devices for controlled delivery of therapeutic agents. Some devices according to the invention have a titanium reservoir, and a porous titanium oxide based membrane to control the rate of release of the therapeutic agent. The reservoir contains a formulation of the active agent, including a stabilizer for the active agent, wherein the stabilizer is provided in an extended release configuration.
US10045938B2	Medical devices including medicaments and methods of making and using same The present invention recognizes that medical devices, such as but not limited to contact lenses, can be made having a coating made at least in part using printing technologies to provide drug storage and drug release structures. The coating preferably includes at least one drug reservoir layer and a least one barrier layer, and can include structures, such as but not limited to capillary structures, which alone or in combination modulate the release of the drug from the coating. One aspect of the present invention is a medical device that incorporates a drug in at least one coating. A second aspect of the present invention is a method of making a medical device that incorporates a drug in at least one coating. A third aspect of the present invention is a method of using a medical device of the present invention to treat or prevent a disease, disorder or condition.
US10045937B2	Therapeutic agent delivery system and method A therapeutic agent delivery system includes a therapeutic agent delivery platform and a therapeutic guest agent. The therapeutic agent delivery platform is capable of being implanted in a tissue being treated. The platform includes a substrate and at least one host molecule coupled to the substrate. The therapeutic guest agent is capable of reversibly coupling with the host molecule when administered to the tissue being treated. The reversible coupling is defined by the binding affinity between the host molecule and the therapeutic guest agent. The therapeutic guest agent is delivered at a rate determined by the affinity release rate between the host molecule and the therapeutic guest agent. The degradation rate of the therapeutic guest agent may be slower than the affinity release rate between the host molecule and the therapeutic guest agent.
US10045936B2	Method for manufacturing transdermal-absorption sheet A method is provided which enables a drug to be concentrated at needle-like protruding portions and which further allows transdermal-absorption sheets to be manufactured at high production efficiency. The method repeats a step of feeding a drug-containing solution from a liquid feeding apparatus to a mold and filling needle-like recessed portions with the drug-containing solution through a nozzle aligned over the needle-like recessed portions in a state where the nozzle and a front surface of the mold are brought into contact with each other, and a step of moving the liquid feeding apparatus relative to the mold in a state where the nozzle and the front surface of the mold are brought into contact with each other. Thus, the two-dimensionally arranged needle-like recessed portions are filled with the drug-containing solution.
US10045933B2	Quick-penetrating soft skin-care cream The invention pertains to the field of cosmetic and/or dermatological compositions and relates to quick-penetrating skin care compositions for topical application to human skin, containing wax components, carbomers, certain fatty alcohols, emollients, certain fatty acid and fatty alcohol esters, and at least one active ingredient selected from among creatine, allantoin, and/or glycerin. The invention further relates to methods for the production and to uses of such compositions.
US10045930B2	Decorative cosmetic compositions The present invention relates to decorative cosmetic compositions comprising special polyurethanes or aqueous dispersions thereof and constituents providing decorative effects.
US10045928B2	Non-aqueous peelable nail polish A non-aqueous nail polish consisting of: (a) a film-forming resin selected from the group consisting of vinyl acetate polymers and copolymers, vinyl alcohol polymers and copolymers, vinyl chloride polymers and copolymers, no greater than 5% by weight, based upon the weight of the polish, cellulosic polymers, and combinations thereof; (b) one or more organic solvents; and (c) optionally, an additive selected from the group consisting of plasticizers, adhesion promoters, suspending agents, pigments, effects pigments, colorants, optical brighteners, leveling agents, therapeutic agents, and combinations thereof. When applied to a bare nail surface and dried, the polish forms a film that may be peeled off the nail surface without use of a polish remover.
US10045924B2	Multi-component packaging unit for oxidatively dyeing keratin fibers, having reduced ammonia odor A multi-component packaging unit (kit of parts) for oxidatively coloring keratin fibers, including two preparations (A) and (B) packaged separate from each other. Preparation (A) includes, in a cosmetic carrier, (a1) at least one oxidation dye precursor and (a2) ammonia, and preparation (B) includes, in a cosmetic carrier, (b1) hydrogen peroxide, (b2) at least one fatty alcohol from the group comprising arachidyl alcohol (eicosan-1-ol), gadoleyl alcohol ((9Z)-eicos-9-en-1-ol), arachidonyl alcohol ((5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosa-5,8,11,14-tetraen-1-ol), heneicosyl alcohol (heneicosan-1-ol), behenyl alcohol (docosan-1-ol), erucyl alcohol ((13Z)-docos-13-en-1-ol), and/or brassidyl alcohol ((13E)-docosen-1-ol), and (b3) at least one hydrocarbon having 8 to 80 C atoms.
US10045920B2	Hair dye including direct dyes and inorganic buffer systems An agent for coloring keratinic fibers, particularly human hairs, including in a cosmetic carrier (a) at least one direct dye, and (b) an inorganic butter system comprising at least one inorganic aid (b1) and at least one inorganic salt of this acid or these acids (b2), and (c) water. Further, a cosmetic product includes the aforementioned colorant which is packaged in a pressurized aerosol container possessing an aerosol dispensing device with spray valve. Finally, a method for increasing the nuance stability of colorants includes adding the aforementioned ingredients (a), (b), and (c) in the agent.
US10045918B2	Embedding oxide particles within separate particles for sunscreen applications Zinc oxide compositions and methods for embedding oxide particles in a separate suspension particle for sunscreen applications are provided herein. A method includes reducing the size of each of multiple zinc oxide particles in accordance with a predetermined range; selecting one or more suspension particles to be utilized in conjunction with the multiple zinc oxide particles in a sunscreen composition, wherein each of the one or more suspension particles is larger in size than each of the multiple zinc oxide particles, and wherein said selecting is based on the refractive index of each of the one or more suspension particles; and embedding the multiple zinc oxide particles into the one or more suspension particles to create the sunscreen composition.
US10045915B2	Method for delivering an active agent A method for delivering one or more active agents to mammalian hair using a nonwoven web of filaments containing one or more hair care active agents that are releasable from the filaments is provided.
US10045913B2	Fluid exchange methods and devices Methods and devices for exchanging therapeutic agents, such as cells, from one liquid medium to another liquid medium are provided. Aspects of embodiments of the methods include transferring a therapeutic agent from a first medium, such as a freezing, storage or shipping buffer, into a second medium, such as a sterile physiologically compatible buffer. In certain aspects, the transfer of the therapeutic agent from a first medium to a second medium involves the use of acoustic-focusing, or acoustophoresis. Embodiments of the subject methods may facilitate the transfer of a therapeutic agent from a storage medium to an infusion medium, and in certain embodiments include administering the therapeutic agent contained in the infusion medium to the subject. Also provided by the present disclosure are devices for practicing the subject methods.
US10045912B2	Work station for medical dose preparation system Embodiments of work stations for use in medical dose preparation management system. A work station may include a camera stand. The camera stand may include a housing enclosing a camera and one or more light sources therein. As such, the camera and light sources may be directed at a medical dose preparation staging region to capture medical dose preparation images of the medical dose preparation staging region. The camera stand may include an adjustable support positionable in a plurality of positions to dispose the camera and light source relative to the medical dose preparation staging region. A base with a removable tray may be provided that include medical receptacle engagement features. The work stations may facilitate improved image quality, efficiency of work flows carried out at the work station, and administrative tasks such as cleaning.
US10045910B2	Connector device A connector device for connecting two containers with first and second members slidably displaceable in regard to each other along an axis between a first and a second position is presented. The first member comprises a needle parallel to the axis so that the first container's septum is penetrated by one end of the needle when the first container is introduced into the first member. The second member comprises a coupling to the second container. The other needle end penetrates the second container's septum when the members are in the second position establishing a connection between the two containers. The first member comprises a coupling to the second container coupled to the second member. The first member can couple to the second container when the two members are in the second position and cannot couple to the second container when the two members are in the first position.
US10045909B2	Storage apparatus with support structures A storage apparatus is provided. The storage apparatus defines a storage cavity having an opening at the upper surface of the storage apparatus with a substantially planar flange extending outwardly from the opening of the storage cavity and defines a plurality of support structures, each support structure (a) having an opening at the upper surface of the storage apparatus and (b) adapted to support the storage apparatus.
US10045908B2	Automated cardio pulmonary resuscitation device with a right angle rope and pulley assembly An automated cardio pulmonary resuscitation device comprises a front structure with first and second movable unit arranged to move back and forth along said front structure, a compression element for compressing a patient's chest, two arms coupled to the chest pad, one end of each of the arms being coupled to a respective one of the first and second movable units, driving means arranged for, when in operation, driving the first and second movable unit back and forth. The front structure comprises a transmission system including a driving pulley and a transmission rope, the transmission rope being arranged to be driven by the driving pulley, and said first and second movable units being coupled to the transmission rope so as to move back and forth in a translational motion along the front structure.
US10045905B1	Aesthetic glider for walkers A walking aid accessory that is an aesthetic glider for a walker and a method of manufacturing.
US10045903B2	Sensorimotor discs for infants and babies In one example, we describe a method and system for infant's development, which is a disc system, with various combinations and extensions. The brain is the only organ that constantly reorganizes itself based on experiences or lack thereof. Babies are born with millions of neurons. Through a process called “pruning”, certain ‘circuits’ are fine-tuned through repeated practice and stimulation. This occurs from birth, throughout early childhood. The purpose of the SensiMo Disc is to provide an infant, e.g., typically, up to the 25 lbs. and/or 29 inches long, sensorimotor stimulation, while lying in a prone or supine position, with minimal active movement of the head or extremities. As the child lays supine or proneon, on the SensiMo disc, the child's tactile, vestibular, and proprioceptive systems are stimulated. This helps develop the child's sensorimotor system. Many other variations and combinations, plus advantages, are discussed.
US10045898B2	Robot Provided is a robot which is easily operated and with which it is possible for a caregiver to transfer a person alone. A robot (R) provided with a traveling unit (M1), a hoisting unit (M2) provided to the traveling unit (M1), a tilting unit (M3) provided to the hoisting unit (M3), an operating unit (M4) provided to the tilting unit (M3), and a pair of arms, wherein: the tiling unit (M3) has a main tilting unit and an auxiliary tilting unit provided to the main tilting unit; and the auxiliary tilting unit has auxiliary tilting members which are provided to both ends of the main tilting member on the main tilting unit, holds the arms, and can rotate freely.
US10045897B2	Dynamic support apparatus A dynamic support apparatus. The dynamic support apparatus includes a cushion, at least one actuator wherein the at least one actuator defines an interior volume and wherein the interior volume may be configured to be at least partially filled with a fluid, and a support disposed in the interior volume wherein the support configured to support an occupant when the interior volume is not filled with the fluid such that the support is sufficient to support the occupant.
US10045895B2	Patient stand assist and therapy devices and methods A lift system comprises a lift assembly and a control system. The lift assembly is configured to assist a person in moving between a first position and a second position. The control system is configured to change the amount of assistance provided by the lift assembly as a function of a change in a characteristic of the person.
US10045893B2	Patient transport apparatus with controllable auxiliary wheel assembly A patient transport apparatus transports a patient over a surface. The patient transport apparatus comprises a base and support wheels coupled to the base. An auxiliary wheel assembly is coupled to the base to influence motion of the patient transport apparatus over the surface to assist caregivers. The auxiliary wheel assembly comprises auxiliary wheels and an actuator operably coupled to the auxiliary wheels. A controller adjusts the actuator based on input from a sensing system so that frictional forces acting between the auxiliary wheels and the surface are sufficient for steering and maneuvering of the patient transport apparatus, without sacrificing stability of the patient transport apparatus.
US10045892B2	Wound care product A wound care product is provided. It comprises a sealed chamber in which a wound care article is arranged around a support member in such a manner that a curved portion of the wound care article is in contact with the support member. The curved portion interconnects two other portions on opposite sides of the support member.
US10045891B2	Merchandise display system for identifying disposable absorbent article configurations for wearers An array of absorbent article packages for multiple baby stages of development displayed via a merchandise display system may comprise multiple packages. Each package may comprise articles having absorbent article configurations appropriate for the stage of development of an infant, newborn, or toddler. Each article or package may also comprise indicia representative of the appropriate stage of development of the infant, newborn, or toddler. And, absorbent article configurations may differ between packages having overlapping size ranges.
US10045890B2	Open cell foam associated with a second open cell foam An absorbent structure having a first open cell foam associated with a second open cell foam.
US10045889B2	Nonwoven material having discrete three-dimensional deformations with wide base openings and specific fiber concentrations Nonwoven materials having discrete three-dimensional deformations therein forming protrusions that extend outward from the first surface of the nonwoven material and wide base openings adjacent to the second surface of the nonwoven material are disclosed. The nonwoven materials are made of at least two layers that include at least a first nonwoven layer and a second nonwoven layer. Portions of the fibers in each layer form part of the undeformed first region, the side walls of the protrusions, and the distal ends of the protrusions. There may be differences in the concentration of fibers, or other properties, within at least one of the first and second layers in each of these parts of the deformed nonwoven material.
US10045885B2	Wound dressing materials and methods of making thereof Disclosed is a wound dressing material comprising a substrate, about 2.5% to about 8% by weight of a bicarbonate, and a film-forming agent, the film-forming agent serving as a binder for said bicarbonate to said substrate, the film-forming agent and the bicarbonate being present in a ratio of between 1:2 and 2:1 with respect to one another. Also disclosed are a method for preparing a wound dressing material and a method for treating a wound.
US10045884B2	Non-woven gauze and method and system for manufacturing the same A non-woven gauze product and a method and system for manufacturing same. The spunlace device includes a second spunlace machine having a shaping layer on the surface, the shaping layer is provided with pointed projections having tapered tops disposed in a matrix arrangement, each pointed projection has a bottom of rectangular cross-section, the bottom size of each pointed projection is larger than the bottom distance between two adjacent pointed projections. A non-woven cloth having rectangular holes in an array layout is formed by water jetting the fiber-web at the second spunlace machine. The rectangular holes in an array layout are presented in a flat structure having warp and weft, and the dimension of each rectangular hole is larger than the line width of warp and weft. The features of such non-woven cloth are similar to those of gauze, so the non-woven cloth can be a substitute for the current gauze.
US10045883B2	Ophthalmic surgical device handle and associated devices, systems, and methods Systems, apparatuses, and methods of and for an ophthalmic surgical system are disclosed. An example ophthalmic surgical system may include a body sized and shaped for grasping by a user. The body may include a lumen and a vent in fluid communication with the lumen. The vent may be located and arranged to be selectively occluded, such as when a user places a finger over the vent, and selectively unoccluded, such as when the user removes the finger from over the vent. Fluid pressure within the lumen may be increased when the vent is occluded and decreased when the vent is unoccluded. A piston within the may be displaced in response to the fluid pressure changes within the lumen.
US10045882B2	Surgical instrument and systems with integrated optical sensor A surgical instrument has a surgical tool that has a proximal end and a distal end, and an optical sensor that has at least a portion attached to the surgical tool. The surgical tool has a portion that is suitable to provide a reference portion of the surgical tool, and the optical sensor has an end fixed relative to the reference portion of the surgical tool such that the reference portion of the surgical tool can be detected along with tissue that is proximate or in contact with the distal end of the surgical tool while in use.
US10045877B2	Ostomy appliances for effluent control A stoma extender includes a first end for insertion into a stoma for diverting stomal effluent into the stoma extender before the effluent exits the stoma; a second end for remaining external of the stoma, for providing a discharge exit for stomal effluent; and a conduit portion coupled between the first and second ends for communicating stomal effluent through the stoma extender, wherein the length of the conduit portion is adjustable stably, to permit adaptation of the stoma extender to an individual's stoma.
US10045876B2	Wrist orthotic including adjustable ulna gap An adjustable wrist orthotic suitable for the treatment of wrist fractures and similar injuries. The orthotic preferably includes a top panel joined to a bottom panel. The top and bottom panels are preferably joined by a radius connector which spans a “radius gap” between the top and bottom panel. An “ulna gap” may optionally be provided between the top and bottom panels as well. If an ulna gap is present, then an ulna connector is preferably provided to span this gap. A radius lace assembly is provided for adjusting the closure of the radius gap. The radius lace assembly is secured by placing a radius tab attached to a radius lace in a desired position on the exterior of the orthotic. Varying the placement position of the radius tab varies the taper of the radius gap so that the orthotic can accommodate wide variations in forearm geometry.
US10045873B2	Knee traction apparatus A knee traction apparatus may include an upper frame provided to be worn on a thigh region and including an upper fraction member disposed in an end of the upper frame, and a lower frame provided to be worn on a lower leg region and including a lower traction member that is disposed in an end of the lower frame and is to rotate in mesh with the upper traction member. The upper traction member and the lower traction member may be in contact with each other in front of a knee joint.
US10045871B2	Apparatus for manipulating and securing tissue Apparatus for manipulating and securing tissue are described herein. In creating tissue folds within the body of a patient, a tissue manipulation assembly may generally have an elongate tubular member, an engagement member slidably disposed through the tubular member and a distal end adapted to engage tissue via a helical member, tissue stabilizing members positioned at the tubular member distal end which are adapted to stabilize tissue therebetween, and a delivery tube pivotable about the tissue stabilizer. The stabilizing members can be adapted to become angled relative to a longitudinal axis of the elongate tubular member. Moreover, one or all the articulation controls and functions can be integrated into a singular handle assembly connectable to the tissue manipulation assembly via a rigid or flexible tubular body.
US10045868B2	Atraumatic vascular graft removal sheath The present invention comprises articles and methods for atraumatic removal of a chronically implanted medical device, such as a vascular graft. Specifically, the invention comprises a thin, lubricious and durable tubular cover that aids in protecting the indwelling implant during implantation while also acting as an atraumatic removal aid.
US10045867B2	Delivery of medical devices A stent delivery system can include a core member, a stent engagement member, and a stent. The core member can have a distal segment. The stent engagement member can have a generally tubular body positioned about the core member distal segment and can be rotatably coupled to the core member. The engagement member can include an inner layer that has a first durometer and an outer layer that has a second durometer less than the first durometer. The stent can extend along the core member distal segment such that an inner surface of the stent is engaged by the engagement member outer layer for facilitating rotation of the stent relative to the core member.
US10045863B2	System for processing bone stock including a bone cleaning head, a bone milling head and base that powers both the cleaning head and the milling head A system for cleaning bone that includes a base unit with a motor, a cleaning head with a cleaning element and a mill head with a mill element. Both the cleaning head and the mill head are designed to be coupled to the base unit. Both the cleaning element and mill element have features that facilitate their coupling to the motor. When the cleaning head is attached to the base unit, a motor in the base unit rotates the cleaning element to remove soft tissue from the bone so as to clean the bone. The mill element is placed on the base unit and the cleaned bone placed in the mill head. The actuation of the base unit motor results in the actuations of the mill element. The actuation of the mill element converts the cleaned bone into bone chips.
US10045860B2	Interbody vertebral prosthetic device with self-deploying screws An intervertebral prosthesis includes: a body including first and second spaced apart major surfaces defining a longitudinal axis extending substantially normal to said surfaces and at least anterior and posterior sidewalls extending therebetween, the first and second major surfaces for engaging endplates of first and second vertebral bones of a spine; an aperture extending from within the body, transversely to the longitudinal axis, and opening at a major surface; an anchoring element disposed within the aperture and including a threaded shaft; and a gear disposed adjacent to and in meshed, threaded communication with the threaded shaft of the anchoring element such that rotation of the gear causes rotation of the anchoring element, and a driving rotational force on the gear causes the anchoring element to rotate, deploy from the body, and thread into a vertebral bone transverse to the longitudinal axis of the body.
US10045856B2	Method of reducing loading failure for a prosthetic component A method for reducing prosthetic loading failure including the steps of providing a prosthesis for a vertebral column comprising at least an upper part for attachment to an upper vertebrae and a lower part for attachment to a lower vertebrae, the upper part having a lower curved surface and the lower part having an upper curved surface, wherein the upper and lower curved surfaces have a center of radius of curvature offset rearwardly with respect to a central vertical axis through the upper and lower vertebrae, and positioning the centroid of at least one of the upper and lower parts substantially on the same vertical axis of the center of radius of curvature.
US10045853B2	Artificial knee joint An artificial knee joint includes a femoral component (11), provided with a medial condyle (13), a lateral condyle (14) and a front flange (50). The medial condyle (13) and the lateral condyle (14) are joined together in proximity with the rear end of the intercondyle groove (19) by a femoral cam (17), and separated by the intercondyle groove (19) in the remaining part of their extension. A tibial component includes a tibial plate and a tibial insert (12). The tibial insert (12) is configured to support the medial condyle (13), and the lateral condyle (14), and is provided with a tibial post (18). The femoral cam (17) is asymmetrical and comprises a distal surface (20) shaped like a drum which articulates with the tibial post (18).
US10045850B2	Femoral component for a knee prosthesis with improved articular characteristics An orthopaedic knee prosthesis includes a femoral component which exhibits enhanced articular features, minimizes removal of healthy bone stock from the distal femur, and minimizes the impact of the prosthesis on adjacent soft tissues of the knee.
US10045848B2	Active and passive devices for redistributing forces for the medial and lateral knee Implant apparatus and methods directed toward treating conditions involving the knee joint are disclosed. Full range of motion of the knee joint and tissue integrity are maintained in treatment approaches. In one particular approach, osteoarthritis of the knee joint is addressed by unloading one or more of the lateral and medial compartments.
US10045841B2	Apparatus for making dental prostheses and related methods Apparatus and methods for making dental prostheses including a matrix housing that has a plurality of interconnected walls, one of which defines an aperture. The matrix housing houses a dental model of a set of teeth, a wax model of a clasp, and a matrix that defines a sprue. The aperture provides access to the sprue. The matrix housing may be used with a cartridge for containing thermoplastic resin and a resin discharging device. The discharging device includes a body defining a through hole, a cartridge mount attached to the body, a ratchet push rod inserted through the through hole and including a plurality of teeth, a trigger pivotably attached to the body, and a drive tooth connected to the trigger and the body. The drive tooth cooperates with the teeth of the push rod to control the pressure asserted by the push rod to the cartridge.
US10045838B2	Method of making a denture A denture is manufactured in a single visit using a pre-formed dental template chosen from a plurality of different sized dental templates, based on the size of a patient's alveolar edentulous ridge. The dental template includes a base acrylic with prosthetic teeth attached thereto. A viscous material such as an acrylic is added to the selected dental template and the dental template with the added viscous material is placed on the patient's alveolar edentulous ridge. The viscous material is then allowed to solidify to form a rigid or semi-rigid material with the template in proper position in three planes and properly border molded. After solidification a denture is formed that consists of a first base acrylic portion in conterminous relation with a second portion formed of the solidified material that had been added as a viscous material, and with teeth joined to the base acrylic portion.
US10045837B2	Porous metal dental implant A dental augment system includes a porous metal augment, a solid metal insert, and a dental implant. The porous metal augment is sized for use in mandibular or maxillar bone. The porous metal material of the augment facilitates and promotes ingrowth of the surrounding bone into the porous metal structure, thereby rebuilding a suitable foundation for affixation of dental implants. The solid metal insert can be configured to be received within an insert bore of the porous metal augment and a dental implant can be received within and theradably engaged with a threaded bore of the solid metal insert.
US10045833B2	Apparatus and method for controlled fluid cooling during laser based dental treatments A system for dental tissue treatment includes a system for directing a laser beam to an area of dental tissue to be treated, and a fluid-delivery system for directing and controlling a flow of a fluid. The fluid is directed to at least a portion of the area to be treated and the fluid flow is controlled to substantially prevent both a change in laser energy absorption by the dental tissue and attenuation of treatment efficiency due to fluid interference with the laser beam. The fluid present in at least a portion of the area to be treated may prevent or reduce the likelihood of melting of enamel in that area.
US10045830B2	Storage device for medical components and method of use A storage device is provided to store a tool or component in an operating theater and includes a receiving portion and a retaining member. The receiving portion is configured to support the tool or component thereon. The retaining member is transitionable between an initial configuration and a deployed configuration and includes a securing region thereon. In the deployed configuration, the retaining member is spaced away from a plane defined by a surface of the receiving portion. The securing region is configured to facilitate the passage of a tool or component through the retaining member such that the tool or component is secured therein.
US10045824B2	Methods, systems, and devices for designing and manufacturing a rod to support a vertebral column of a patient According to the invention, the process includes the steps of: a) taking a sagittal preoperative x-ray of the vertebral column of the patient to be treated, extending from the cervical vertebrae to the femoral heads; b) on that x-ray, identifying points on S1, S2, T12 et C7; c) depicting, on the said x-ray, curved segments beginning at the center of the plate of S1 et going to the center of the plate of C7; e) identifying, on that x-ray, the correction(s) to be made to the vertebral column, including the identification of posterior osteotomies to make; f) pivoting portions of said x-ray relative to other portions of that x-ray, according to osteotomies to be made; g) performing, on said x-ray, a displacement of the sagittal curvature segment extending over the vertebral segment to be corrected; h) from a straight vertebral rod (TV), producing the curvature of that rod according to the shape of said sagittal curvature segment in said displacement position.
US10045823B2	Surgical tool with a two degree of freedom wrist Surgical tools having a two degree-of-freedom wrist, wrist articulation by linked tension members, mechanisms for transmitting torque through an angle, and minimally invasive surgical tools incorporating these features are disclosed. An elongate intermediate wrist member is pivotally coupled with a distal end of an instrument shaft so as to rotate about a first axis transverse to the shaft, and an end effector body is pivotally coupled with the intermediate member so as to rotate about a second axis that is transverse to the first axis. Linked tension members interact with attachment features to articulate the wrist. A torque-transmitting mechanism includes a coupling member, coupling pins, a drive shaft, and a driven shaft. The drive shaft is coupled with the driven shaft so as to control the relative orientations of the drive shaft, the coupling member, and the driven shaft.
US10045821B2	Apparatus and methods for side-fire optical fiber device suitable for medical applicatons This invention relates to an advance in the delivery of laser beams to internal surgical sites using optical fibers with a novel distal tip design made using a fusion assembly procedure suitable for directing laser beams out of the side of an optical fiber. This side-fire fiber delivery tip assembly is fabricated by fusing a transparent tube onto the distal ends of a laser beam delivery fiber and an associated coaxial stub fiber that have beveled and parallel end faces that meet inside of the transparent tube. The result is a rugged fiber delivery tip assembly that is almost entirely solid, except for a very narrow gap between the beveled end surfaces of the two fibers. A loose fitting transparent capsule may be placed over this fiber tip to contain a refractive index matching fluid that may also serve as a cooling agent for the fiber tip assembly.
US10045819B2	Frequency identification for microwave ablation probes A microwave ablation system is disclosed. The system includes a microwave antenna assembly that includes an identification device configured to store an optimal frequency of the microwave antenna assembly. The system also includes a generator configured to couple to the microwave antenna assembly and to output microwave energy at an operational frequency. The generator is further configured to read the optimal frequency from the identification device and to configure the operational frequency to substantially match the optimal frequency.
US10045817B2	Devices and methods for forming a fistula Described here are devices, systems and methods for forming a fistula between two blood vessels. Generally, the systems may comprise a first catheter which may comprise a fistula-forming element. The fistula-forming element may comprise one or more electrodes, mechanical cutting elements, laser sources, or combinations thereof, and may be used to assist in fistula formation. In some instances, a system may comprise a second catheter, which may comprise a fistula-forming element. One or more of the catheters may comprise one or more markers, magnetic alignment elements, and/or one shape-changing elements.
US10045816B2	Spindle assembly with mechanical fuse for surgical instruments A spindle assembly of a surgical instrument includes a body and a cutter pin. The body has at least one wall forming first and second channels therein. The cutter pin is disposed within the second channel and operably coupled to a knife rod extending therethrough and is operatively coupled at its distal end to a knife. When the knife rod is moved between a retracted position and a deployed position, the spindle assembly is moved between a first and a second position along the shaft. The cutter pin is configured to deform and exit the body when the knife is deployed and disposed in a trapped condition and in response to an applied force, thereby decoupling the knife from the spindle assembly.
US10045815B2	Energy treatment device and energy control device A switch detector of an energy treatment device detects a switch from a gradually decreasing state to a gradually increasing state on the basis of a detection result of acoustic impedance. In a state where ultrasonic electric energy and high-frequency electric energy are simultaneously output from an energy source, a controller stops an output of the ultrasonic electric energy on the basis of a fact that the switch of the acoustic impedance from the gradually decreasing state to the gradually increasing state is detected, and stops an output of the high-frequency electric energy on the basis of the fact that high-frequency impedance reaches a set threshold.
US10045813B2	Jaw roll joint A surgical instrument includes a handle, and an elongated shaft extending from the handle. An end effector extending from the elongated shaft is in communication with a source of electrosurgical energy and defines an end effector axis. A roll joint couples the end effector to the elongated shaft and includes a first tubular structure extending distally from the elongated shaft and a second tubular structure rotatably coupled to the first tubular structure. The second tubular structure supports the end effector such that the end effector is rotatable about the end effector axis.
US10045812B2	Surgical instruments and methods for performing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy procedures A method of surgery includes grasping tissue between tissue-treating plates of first and second jaw members by moving the first and second jaw members from a spaced-apart position to a first approximated position, energizing the tissue-treating plates to conduct energy through the grasped tissue to treat tissue, and separating grasped and treated tissue by moving the first and second jaw members from the first approximated position to a second approximated position. Moving the first and second jaw members from the first approximated position to the second approximated position laterally shifts the jaw members relative to one another from an aligned orientation, wherein the tissue-treating plates are aligned with one another, to an offset orientation, wherein the tissue-treating plates are offset relative to one another.
US10045807B2	Bone positioning and preparing guide systems and methods Methods for temporarily fixing an orientation of a bone or bones. Methods of correcting a bunion deformity. Bone positioning devices. Methods of using a bone positioning device. Bone preparation guides. Methods of using a bone preparation guide.
US10045799B2	Posterior vertebral plating system A posterior vertebral plating system comprising a plate and a plurality of attachment members. The plate has a plurality of holes extending through the plate from an upper surface to a lower surface, and the plate is configured to extend along the posterior side of at least two vertebrae adjacent at least one boney structure of each of the vertebrae. The holes are spaced in such a way that a first plurality of holes is positionable over a boney structure of a first vertebra to define a plurality of fixation points to the first vertebra and a second plurality of holes is positionable over boney structure of a second vertebra to define a plurality of fixation points to the second vertebra. The attachment members are insertable through the holes of the plate and into the boney structure of a corresponding vertebra to fix the plate to the vertebra.
US10045795B2	Handheld cosmetic device with pivoting head A cosmetic device includes a housing having a handle portion, a head assembly coupled to the handle portion, and a drum assembly within the head assembly. The drum assembly includes a drum having an outer surface configured to abrade the skin or nails of a user during rotation of the drum. The device further includes a electromechanical drive system located within the housing and configured to rotate the drum. The head assembly is configured to rotate about an axis that is substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the drum.
US10045794B2	Ultrasonic surgical blades An ultrasonic surgical blade includes a body having a proximal end, a distal end, and an outer surface. The distal end is movable relative to a longitudinal axis in accordance with ultrasonic vibrations applied to the proximal end. At least a portion of the outer surface of the body comprises a lubricious coating adhered thereto. The lubricious coating has a coefficient of friction that is less than the coefficient of friction of the outer surface of the body.
US10045793B2	Surgical treatment instrument In a surgical treatment instrument, a probe extending in a longitudinal axial direction is inserted through a sheath, and each of sheath components, in the sheath, is divided from a neighboring sheath component at a dividing plane along the longitudinal axial direction. A flow of liquid to a proximal side in an inside of the sheath is prevented by a first seal portion. In a divided part between each of the sheath components and the neighboring sheath component, liquid-tight is kept by the second seal portion, and thereby a flow of the liquid to the proximal side is prevented.
US10045792B2	Tool for surgical operation using ultrasonic waves A tool for surgical operation using ultrasonic waves is provided. The tool includes a transducer generating ultrasonic waves, a cylindrical bar-shaped transmitting rod for transmitting the ultrasonic waves, an end effector for cutting a surgical site using the ultrasonic waves transmitted from the transmitting rod, extended from one end of the transmitting rod, in which a part of the circular cross-sectional area thereof is flatly formed from the point corresponding to a second vibration node so as to allow gain step to start at the second vibration node, a rod cover for encompassing the transmitting rod using, as connection points, a plurality of vibration nodes formed when ultrasonic waves are transmitted through the transmitting rod, and a jaw for holding the surgical site while engaged with the end effector, is combined to one end of the rod cover in a pivotable manner, and is positioned to face the end effector.
US10045788B2	Retrograde resection apparatus and method A retrograde resection apparatus may include a cutting blade including a slot defined in the cutting blade, a recess defined in at least a portion of the slot, a screw, including a proximal end and a distal end defining a bore therethrough, a shaft having a distal end and a proximal end, wherein the shaft passes through the bore and the distal end is configured to be received in the recess, and a biasing device configured to bias the shaft against the cutting blade. In addition, the apparatus may include a tether, a first portion of which is affixed to the cutting blade and a second portion of which passes through the bore.
US10045786B2	Expansile member An expansile member that may be used on a delivery device or may be used for occlusive purposes within the vasculature.
US10045785B2	Inferior vena cava (IVC) shunt, double-balloon catheter for occlusion as a surgical tool A double-balloon inferior vena cava (IVC) shunt for use in controlling blood loss and simultaneously maintaining venous return is disclosed. The IVC shunt comprises a first balloon-catheter unit and second balloon-catheter unit that are slidably coupled to one another to form an adjustable shunt. The first and second balloons in the shunt are independently inflatable. The double-balloon shunt is readily adjustable to fit the dimensions of the injured region.
US10045783B2	Method and system for ligating a body part A ligature device and method of use are provided. More specifically, a ligature device capable of maintaining a ligature band in an elongated position, applying a preformed ligation band to an object to be ligated, manually releasing the ligation band from an elongated position, and securing a ligation band in a tensioned position is provided. The ligation device may be used to apply ligation bands to various body parts of various animals.
US10045773B2	Anti-backup suture anchor Devices and methods are provided herein that generally involve suture anchors having one or more anti-backup features configured to resist or prevent backward movement of a suture that is pulled through the suture anchor. In some embodiments, the suture anchor can be configured to permit a suture to slide freely in one direction but resist or prevent suture movement in the opposite direction. For example, cleats can be rotatably mounted within the suture anchor, can project radially outward from an exterior sidewall of the suture anchor, or can project circumferentially from sidewalls of one or more channels formed in the suture anchor's exterior surface.
US10045772B2	Bone anchor assembly A suture anchor including a sleeve with an optional solid tip and a threaded, hollow interior portion. A transverse hole passes through a distal end of the sleeve. An inner screw with a flat distal end and threads disposed on an outer surface and a driver head extension monolithically connected with a proximal end of the inner screw are also provided.
US10045767B2	Iris retractor An iris retractor made of two slender elements operatively coupled via a joining mechanism, wherein each slender element has an iris grabbing hook located at its distal end; and a handle located at the proximal end of the slender element, wherein the joining mechanism is configured to endow the iris retractor with at least two configurations: a retracted configuration and an expanded configuration, wherein the length of each slender element is between 4 mm to 14 mm.
US10045765B2	Devices and methods for closure of transvascular or transcameral access ports The present disclosure provides a variety of prostheses, delivery systems and techniques to facilitate closure of transvascular or transcameral access ports. Various embodiments of prostheses are provided including a plurality of radially expandable discs that can be filled with material to facilitate coagulation and to reduce or stop leakage from punctures in vessel walls.
US10045757B2	Guarded imaging devices and methods An integrated therapeutic and imaging device that uses at least two balloons to provide a guarded zone that can be evacuated and replaced with a fluid that is sufficiently clear to permit optical coherence tomography (or even high resolution ultrasound) imaging that would otherwise be of poor quality or impossible. Methods of making and operating the imaging device to obtain clear, high quality images, as well as treating a patient's tissue with the device within a living body in association with obtaining an image of the patient's tissue, are included.
US10045756B2	Medical devices An embryo transfer catheter or other medical device has a shaft extruded with two layers. The outer layer is relatively thick and contains gas bubbles sufficient to increase the visibility of the catheter under ultrasound observation but with a density that allows material within the catheter to be viewed by the eye. The inner layer is relatively thin and is free of bubbles so that it provides a smooth bore to the catheter.
US10045750B2	Radiation image photographing system A radiation image photographing system includes: a radiation generator installed on a round visit cart or a transportable radiation generator; and an FPD cassette including a plurality of radiation detecting elements arrayed two-dimensionally, wherein the radiation image photographing system performs videography by photographing a sequence of multiple radiation images using the FPD cassette, and the radiation image photographing system further includes: a calculation device configured to calculate remaining time before the photography of the sequence of multiple radiation images is finished; and a display device configured to display the calculated remaining time.
US10045746B2	Radiation image processing apparatus, method, and medium In a radiation image processing apparatus, method, and program, performing image processing based on scattered radiation, such as scattered radiation elimination processing, accurately by taking into account the influence of scattered radiation from an area adjacent to a processing target area. For this purpose, performing image processing on a radiation image captured by applying radiation to a subject based on scattered radiation generated by the subject. In this case, a processing target area which is the processing target in the radiation image is added with another area different from the processing target area in the radiation image. Then, the image processing based on scattered radiation is performed on the processing target area using the another area and the processing target area.
US10045744B2	Frameless pre-positioning for radiosurgery The presently described method is directed to determining a way of positioning a patient before execution of a medical procedure involving irradiating the patient with ionizing treatment radiation based on comparing medical images of the patient with a pre-acquired medical image. The planning computed tomography is searched for an image of the reference structure in order to determine the position of the patient relative to a patient support device. A retroreflective marker device, having a known and advantageously fixed position relative to the base plate, is detected by a navigation system operatively coupled to a motor of the support device. Based on the detected position of the marker device, the motor of the support device is activated to drive the patient into a desired position relative to beam direction along which the treatment radiation is to be issued towards the patient to execute the medical procedure.
US10045743B2	Method for generating a virtual X-ray projection on the basis of an image data set obtained with an X-ray imaging device, computer program, data carrier and X-ray imaging device An embodiment relates to a method for generating a virtual X-ray projection of at least one body region of a patient to be imaged with an X-ray imaging device, a machine-readable data carrier and/or an X-ray imaging device. The method includes acquiring at least one projection data set representing the at least one body region of the patient to be imaged; reconstructing an image data set from the at least one projection data set, the image data set representing local X-ray attenuation values in the at least one body region; replacing at least one local X-ray attenuation value by a modified X-ray attenuation value; forward projecting the modified image data set onto a virtual X-ray radiation detector; calculating intensity values for a plurality of detector elements from the modified projection data set; transforming the calculated intensity values into scan values; and assigning the scan values to an image matrix.
US10045742B2	Method for preventing infection by a virus A method for preventing infection by a virus includes obtaining a sample from a person, assaying the sample to determine whether the person has been previously infected with a predetermined virus, and if the person has not been previously infected with the virus, providing the person with a sensor positioned to detect when a person's hand approaches a predetermined distance from the person's face. By warning the person of undesired hand-to-face contacts, the person is able to reduce the incidence of related viral infections.
US10045737B2	Clip-on device with inward-facing cameras In order to enable collection of data from a head-mounted inward-facing camera, a clip-on device is attached to eyeglasses. The clip-on device optionally weighs less than 40 g and includes: (i) a body that may be attached and detached, multiple times, from a pair of eyeglasses in order to secure and release the clip-on device from the eyeglasses, (ii) an inward-facing camera fixed to the body, and (iii) a wireless communication module fixed to the body.
US10045736B2	Detection of metabolic disorders using wireless earpieces A method for determining a status of a user utilizing wireless earpieces includes performing sensor measurements of a user utilizing at least optical sensors of the wireless earpieces, wherein the optical sensors detect metabolic abnormalities of the user, analyzing the sensor measurements, determining the status of the user utilizing at least sensor measurements from the optical sensors of the wireless earpieces, and communicating an alert to the user in response to there being a change in the status of the user. A wireless earpiece or set of wireless earpieces with optical sensors for detecting metabolic abnormalities are also provided.
US10045732B2	Measuring muscle exertion using bone conduction Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for measuring user exertion via bone conduction. According to one aspect, a device can generate a measurement signal. The device can cause a transducer to transmit the measurement signal through a body of a user. The device can receive, via the transducer, a modified measurement signal. The modified measurement signal can include the measurement signal as modified by the body of the user. The device can compare the modified measurement signal to a modified baseline signal. The device can determine, based on a result of comparing the modified measurement signal to the modified baseline signal, a level of exertion experienced by the user while the measurement signal was transmitted through the body of the user.
US10045731B2	Device and apparatus to facilitate cervix cancer screening An apparatus for detecting cervical cancer comprising, a mechanical structure configured to expose cervical region comprising, a first duck-billed blade forming a hollow cylinder at one end and a second duck-billed blade coupled to the first blade to form part of a speculum, in that the cervical region is exposed through circular area of the hollow cylinder, a pair of “L” shaped rods attached to the hollow cylinder of the first blade such that they are diagonally opposite and symmetric on either side of the exposed cervical region, and a detachable holder with a housing to hold a secondary unit and at least a pair of hooks to mount on the “L” shaped rods, the secondary unit further comprising, a camera for capturing an image of the exposed cervical region, a processor and a visual indicator to determine and indicate presence or absence of the cervix cancer from the image.
US10045730B2	Methods and systems for rapid screening of mild traumatic brain injury The disclosure provides for easy, reliable, and rapid screening of a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) based on a modeling of a subject's tracking of a dynamic target during the course of a simple motor tracking task. The gathered tracking data can be used to calculate tracking errors between the subject's actual input (e.g., grip force) and the intended target input. The tracking errors may be used to generate numerical values for model parameters that correlate the subject's responses to the tracking errors during the course of the dynamic motor tracking task. A classification model may be used to compare the model values to multi-subject model values of known diagnoses for mTBI. The entire screening process can be effectively administered in a matter of minutes or less, and with a high degree of accuracy.
US10045727B2	Arousal level determination device and computer-readable recording medium A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores a program that causes a computer to execute a process including: first setting an arousal section including from a time point when a subject has got on a vehicle to a time point when a predetermined time has elapsed thereafter; determining whether an arousal level of the subject has moved toward arousal in a section which is temporally later than the arousal section, based on a biosignal detected from the subject; when the arousal level has moved toward arousal in the section which is temporally later than the arousal section, updating the arousal section with a section in which the arousal level has moved toward arousal; and second setting a threshold value for determining whether the subject is in an arousal state, based on a statistical value of the subject's arousal levels corresponding to the updated arousal section.
US10045726B2	Selecting a stressor based on thermal measurements of the face Described herein are systems and methods for selecting a stressor based on thermal measurements. In one embodiment, a system includes an inward-facing head-mounted thermal camera (CAM) and a computer. CAM takes thermal measurements of a region on a periorbital area (THROI1) of the user. The computer detects extents of stress based on THROI1, receives indications of potential stressors to which the user was exposed while THROI1 were taken, and selects the stressor, from among the potential stressors, based on the indications and the extents. Optionally, during most of the time the user was affected by the stressor, the effect of the stressor, as manifested via changes to THROI1, was higher than the effects of most of the potential stressors. Optionally, thermal measurements of other regions on the face may also be utilized to detect the extents of stress.
US10045725B2	Blood analysis method and apparatus A capillary chamber for performing chemical and physical analysis using a plurality of whole blood samples is presented. Following a loading of the whole blood samples into a plastic tube, the whole blood samples are distributed into a collection chamber and the capillary chamber has means of adding respective vaccines or similar biological products into each capillary tubes. The whole blood is then analyzed using standard microscopic techniques with sufficient resolution and contrast to record the chemical and physical properties of the blood immediately after withdrawal.
US10045724B2	Systems and methods for parenterally procuring bodily-fluid samples with reduced contamination The present invention is directed to the parenteral procurement of bodily-fluid samples. The present invention is also directed to systems and methods for parenterally procuring bodily-fluid samples with reduced contamination from dermally-residing microbes. In some embodiments, a bodily-fluid withdrawing system is used to withdraw bodily fluid from a patient for incubation in culture media in one or more sample vessels. Prior to withdrawing bodily fluid into the one or more sample vessels for incubation, an initial volume of withdrawn bodily fluid is placed in one or more pre-sample reservoirs and is not used for the incubation in culture media.
US10045723B2	Zwitterion surface modifications for continuous sensors Devices are provided for measurement of an analyte concentration, e.g., glucose in a host. The device can include a sensor configured to generate a signal associated with a concentration of an analyte; and a sensing membrane located over the sensor. The sensing membrane comprises a diffusion resistance domain configured to control a flux of the analyte therethrough. The diffusion resistance domain comprises one or more zwitterionic compounds and a base polymer comprising both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions.
US10045722B2	Method and device for correcting optical signals An optical device is used to monitor an implant embedded in the tissue of a mammal (e.g., under the skin). The implant receives excitation light from the optical device and emits light that is detected by the optical device, including an analyte-dependent optical signal. Scatter and absorption properties of tissue change over time due to changes in hydration, blood perfusion and oxygenation. The optical device has an arrangement of light sources, filters and detectors to transmit excitation light within excitation wavelength ranges and to measure emitted light within detection wavelengths. Changes in scattering and absorption of light in the tissue, such as diffuse reflectance, are monitored. The light sources, filters and detectors may also be used to monitor autofluorescence in the tissue to correct autofluorescence background.
US10045720B2	Method and apparatus for providing data processing and control in a medical communication system Methods and apparatus for providing data processing and control for use in a medical communication system are provided.
US10045719B2	Endoscope system, processor device thereof, and method for displaying oxygen saturation level In a special mode, an internal body portion is imaged under a first white light beam to obtain a first frame composed of blue, green, and red signals. Sequentially, the body portion is imaged under a second white light beam to obtain a second frame composed of blue, green, and red signals. An oxygen saturation level is calculated from the signals. A special image is produced based on the oxygen saturation level. A displacement between the first and second frames is calculated from the signals. If the displacement is a first allowable value or more and less than a second allowable value, the special image is displayed with a lower chroma on a monitor, as compared with a case where the displacement is less than the first allowable value. If the displacement is the second allowable value or more, the special image is converted into a gray scale image.
US10045714B2	Monitoring a neuromuscular blockade status The present disclosure relates to various methods for determining a neuromuscular blockade status and systems suitable for performing such methods. The present disclosure further relates to electro-stimulation electrodes for stimulating a muscle of a patient, optionally in the context of at least some of the mentioned methods. The present disclosure still further relates to hybrid air-signal connectors for use in an electro-stimulation cuff which can be used in the context of at least some of the cited methods. The present disclosure also relates to electro-stimulation circuits comprising an electrode portion and a track portion suitable for pressure cuffs for electro-stimulation, and to pressure cuffs configured to be arranged around a limb of a patient and comprising an active electro-stimulation electrode and a passive electro-stimulation electrode. These electro-stimulation circuits and pressure cuffs may also be used in the context of at least some of the mentioned methods.
US10045709B2	System and method for facilitating a cardiac rhythm disorder diagnosis with the aid of a digital computer A system and method for facilitating a cardiac rhythm disorder diagnosis with the aid of a digital computer are provided. Cutaneous action potentials of a patient are recorded as electrocardiogram (ECG) data over a set time period. A set of R-wave peaks is identified within the ECG data and an R-R interval plot is constructed. A difference between recording times of successive pairs of the R-wave peaks in the set is determined. A heart rate associated with each difference is also determined. The pairs of the R-wave peaks and associated heart rate are plotted as the R-R interval plot. A diagnosis of cardiac disorder is facilitated based on patterns of the plotted pairs of the R-wave peaks and the associated heart rates in the R-R interval plot.
US10045706B2	Catheter and method for producing same A catheter with a film composite structure. The catheter at least includes a polymer film that is shaped such that a first polymer film layer, which is arranged inwardly relative to the catheter, and a second polymer film layer, which is arranged outwardly relative to the catheter, are produced; one or more electrodes arranged at least partially on an outer surface of the film composite structure; and a conductor structure, which includes conductive tracks for the electrical connection of the electrodes and which is arranged at least in part between the first and second polymer film layers. An associated production method for the catheter is also contemplated herein.
US10045705B2	Hand-held, medical, multi-channel biological information collection mobile terminal system Disclosed is a hand-held, medical, multi-channel biological information acquisition mobile terminal system, comprising two signal sensing gloves RL with a cable end embedded therein, for use in acquiring a variety of biological signals comprising multi-channel interconnected ECG, heart sounds, finger blood volume pulse, and skin impedance etc., the signal sensing gloves RL also comprising a signal acquisition device S, a signal transmission device C connected to the signal acquisition device S, and a mobile terminal T connected wirelessly or with a wired connection. The system has the characteristics of low power consumption, small size, low cost and fewer control channels needed for multi-channel connection; and the system can achieve on-site acquisition of a variety of biological information and the mobile function of electronic health records.
US10045702B2	Automatic camera adjustment for remote photoplethysmography The present invention relates to a device (12) for obtaining a vital sign of a subject (14), comprising an interface (22) for receiving a set of image frames (24) of a subject (14), a signal extraction unit (26) for extracting a photoplethysmographic (PPG) signal of the subject (14) from said set of image frames (24), a signal evaluation unit (28) for determining a feature of said PPG signal indicative of the information content of the extracted PPG signal with respect to a desired vital sign of the subject (14), a processing unit (30) for determining a binning configuration based on the determined feature of the extracted PPG signal, said binning configuration being provided for controlling binning of image pixels of an image frame; and a vital signs determination unit (32) for determining vital sign information from the extracted PPG signal.
US10045700B2	Blood pressure estimating apparatus and method A blood pressure estimating method includes measuring a biosignal including pulse wave information of a user, determining a calibration method for a blood pressure estimation model, calibrating the blood pressure estimation model using the determined calibration method, and estimating a blood pressure of the user from the biosignal using the calibrated blood pressure estimation model.
US10045696B2	Tissue fluorescence monitor with ambient light rejection Fluorescent markers used to identify a tissue may be imaged in a bright environment by synchronizing the imaging process with rapidly switched ambient lighting so that imaging occurs in phase with a switching off of the ambient lighting. In this way, valuable fluorescent imaging may be performed in an environment that appears to be brightly illuminated, for example in the area of a surgical suite.
US10045692B2	Self-referenced optical coherence tomography Systems and methods that use interference signal from a sample tissue (e.g. retina) obtained in a self-referenced manner to obtain one or more characteristics about the sample tissue, such as thickness and intensity information, are discussed in the present disclosure. One example method of analyzing the sample tissue using an interferometry system includes illuminating the sample tissue with a beam of light using a spectrally broadband source. Scattered light signal is collected from the sample tissue at a detector. The signal results from optical interference between light scattered from multiple scatterers located at different depths in the tissue. The light signal is dominated by light scattered from a scatterer located within the bulk of the tissue. One or more characteristics of the sample tissue are determined based on the collected signal.
US10045689B2	Ophthalmic inspection lens Single piece ophthalmic inspection devices are provided having a continuous 3-dimensional molded surface preferably made out of plastic. The devices are relatively easier and cheaper to manufacture than existing inspection lenses. The smooth continuous edges are advantages to prevent damage to tissue as well to stop foreign objects accumulating in e.g. the clear regions of the lens. Ergonomic features built into the ophthalmic inspection device provide for superior control of the device on the patient's eye. In addition, textured knurled or grooved surfaces provide desired finger grip and control of the device.
US10045687B2	Dental implants, devices and methods associated with dental implantation procedures A dental implant is provided. In some embodiments, the dental implant facilitates viewing an outside of a distal end of the dental implant via a proximal opening of the dental implant, and/or facilitates providing bone graft material via selectively closable one or more distal openings. A dental implant installation procedure is also provided in which a distal end of a dental implant is projected into a paranasal sinus cavity or a nasal cavity to displace the respective sinus membrane or nasal cavity membrane from the respective cavity floor, while minimizing risk of damaging the respective membrane. Bone graft material is introduced into the space created between the respective membrane and the respective cavity floor via a distal portion of the dental implant to form a desired sinus augmentation.
US10045679B2	Dishwasher having at least two luminous surface elements A dishwasher includes a washing container having a plurality of walls and enclosing a washing chamber. At least one of the walls of the washing container has at least two apertures which are covered by planar lighting elements, respectively. The apertures are separated from one another by a reinforcing member, with the planar lighting elements having a total surface area that equals at least 20% of a wall surface area of the at least one wall.
US10045678B2	Cleaning device A surface cleaning device, such as a floor mop, has a handle via which a user holds on to the device and maneuvers the device during use, a head to which the handle connects, a base at which the head is secured and is situated, in normal use, below the head. The base is provided with, in normal use, a lower surface for engaging a surface to be cleaned via a removable or disposable substrate material, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of grippers for securing the disposable substrate material, the base and the grippers belong to an integral component.
US10045676B2	Remote control scheduler and method for autonomous robotic device A method of scheduling a robotic device enables the device to run autonomously based on previously loaded scheduling information. The method consists of a communication device, such as a hand-held remote device, that can directly control the robotic device, or load scheduling information into the robotic device such that it will carry out a defined task at the desired time without the need for further external control. The communication device can also be configured to load a scheduling application program into an existing robotic device, such that the robotic device can receive and implement scheduling information from a user.
US10045670B1	Child training toilet A child training potty configured to inhibit access to a waste receptacle thereof so as to prevent contact with human waste present therein. The child training potty includes a base being formed from a plurality of walls and a bottom creating an interior volume. A waste receptacle is disposed within the interior volume of the base and is releasably secured therein. A seat member is superposed the base and is movably mounted thereto wherein the seat member is configured to traverse in an upwards-downwards direction. A plurality of springs are intermediate the seat member and the base. An access door is hingedly secured proximate the opening of the waste receptacle. The seat member further has engagement rods extending downward therefrom that are operable to move the access door from a first position to a second position. The access door includes a first portion and a second portion.
US10045658B2	Hot beverage maker A hot beverage maker is provided that has a water tank, a boiler, a dispensing device, a water outlet pipe and a control device. The control device of the hot beverage maker has a mechanical configuration that includes a rotatable cam provided inside the case of the hot beverage maker. The cam has bumps arranged in, for example, three circles about a periphery of the cam. Spring leaves are arranged to interact with the cam bumps. The spring leaves are electrically connected to control aspects of the hot beverage maker while the rotational position of the cam also controls other aspects of the hot beverage maker.
US10045656B2	Beverage preparation system, a coded insert and methods of use thereof A beverage preparation system is provided comprising a beverage preparation machine, a cartridge containing one or more beverage ingredients, and a coded insert. The beverage preparation machine comprises a brew head for receiving the cartridge. The cartridge comprises a primary code configured to provide operating instructions to the beverage preparation machine for delivering a beverage from the cartridge. The coded insert is separate from the cartridge and insertable along with the cartridge into the brew head. The coded insert comprises a secondary code configured to provide alternative operating instructions to the beverage preparation machine for delivering a modified beverage from the cartridge.
US10045655B2	Liquid-activated light and infusing apparatus The present invention provides a novel method and apparatus for a liquid-activated, lighted and flavored drink infuser. The invention enhances the beverage and drink experience for any user by providing a liquid-activated, lighted, flavored drink infuser that, when placed in liquid, will light up and/or release into the liquid specific contents inside the infuser, such as flavoring(s) and/or medicine(s).
US10045654B2	Moving inlet nozzles in beverage systems The brewing system disclosed herein includes a moving inlet nozzle for use in intermixing hot water and coffee in a coffee cartridge. The inlet nozzle may include one or more flow ports that inject hot water into an inner chamber of the coffee cartridge at select angles, locations and pressures to create the desired fluidized mixture of hot water and beverage medium.
US10045641B2	Pallet lifting system A pallet lifter for raising and lowering a pallet. The pallet lifter includes a pallet platform and a movement mechanism that controllably causes the pallet platform to raise and lower. The pallet platform includes a top surface designed to support a pallet, two side walls, and a back wall. The movement mechanism includes a motor and a threaded rod. The electric motor is designed to cause the threaded rod to rotate in a clockwise and counterclockwise direction to cause said pallet platform to raise and lower.
US10045639B2	Display riser assembly A display riser assembly includes at least one riser positioned on a back portion of a top surface of a display shelf and at least one paddle mounted to the at least one riser. The at least one riser includes a top panel, a front panel and two side panels located on either ends of the top panel and the front panel. The top panel includes a plurality of spaced apart through slots. The at least one paddle includes at least one planar display section that is horizontally oriented, at least one planar extension section that extends backwardly from the at least one display section and is inserted into one of the plurality of through slots so that the at least one display section is cantilevered forward from the riser and located above the top surface of the display shelf. Each riser supports a plurality of display sections.
US10045634B2	Infant carrier with adjustable side panels and torso band An infant carrier which provides the comfort of a wrap-type carrier and the ease of use of a conventional soft-sided infant carrier. The infant carrier includes a pair of adjustable side panels which allow a wearer to selectively transition the side panels between narrow and wide seat configurations to accommodate the size of the infant seated within the carrier. The carrier also includes a torso band, which enables adjustment of the infant support panel relative to the wearer, and also rests higher than conventional waist belts commonly employed on most soft-sided infant carriers.
US10045633B2	Cushioning assemblies with thermoplastic elements encapsulated in thermoset providing customizable support and airflow, and related methods Embodiments disclosed herein include cushioning assemblies with thermoplastic elements encapsulated in thermoset providing customizable support and airflow. A cushioning assembly for a cushion provides cushioning and support for a user. Thermoplastic elements are encapsulated within a thermoset matrix to provide additional support at specific sections of the cushion. The shape and location of the thermoplastic elements may be configured to provide the support and cushioning characteristics desired by a user. The thermoplastic elements may include air passageways in communication with the outside. In this manner, support is provided precisely where needed for the user, the weight and expense of the cushion is reduced by eliminating expensive redundant support, and the heat and humidity that can cause user discomfort is reduced.
US10045631B2	Convertible furniture with selectively expandable mattress cushion section(s) A cushion, mattress or mattress section for a convertible furniture article defines a plurality of apertures, such as slits or slots or recesses, extending into or through the cushion or mattress section that are cut in a direction at an angle to the first length of the mattress section. The cushion or mattress section expands from its first length to a second length that is longer than the first length upon applying a stretching force to the cushion or mattress section and thereby positioning the mattress section into the open or sleeping configuration. Expansion is due to resilience of the material forming the mattress or mattress section in combination with opening of the apertures. The sleeping surface of the mattress or mattress section may remain substantially planar in both the open (sleeping) position and closed (seating) position.
US10045623B2	Variable-sized occupant support An occupant-support base includes a stationary seat pan and a pad coupled to the seat pan. The pad is coupled to the seat pan and configured to provide comfort to an occupant resting on the occupant-support base and provide a pleasing aesthetic to the occupant.
US10045619B2	Sequential household effects slide A sequential slide mechanism for household effects is provided. The slide mechanism comprises a lower extension member, an upper extension member and an intermediate extension member, said extension members having a longitudinal extension, said upper extension member having a cut-out facing the lower extension member. The lower extension member and upper extension member being slidable in relation to the intermediate extension member. An extension member connector is attached to the intermediate extension member, said extension member connector having a rear end and a front end. The extension member connector comprises a main body mounted on the intermediate extension member and a head at the front end, said head being connected to the body via an elastic extension arm. The head has a top glide surface and a lower glide surface. The head is in an upper extension member locking position when the lower glide surface slides upon the cabinet slide and a part of the head is positioned in the cut-out. The head is in an upper extension member free-running position when said top glide surface slides upon the upper extension member.
US10045617B2	Pharmaceutical management storage cabinet A storage cabinet includes a base fixedly attached to a wall and a frame coupled to the base. The frame includes a first side, a second side, and a cavity. The storage cabinet also includes a storage bin having a first side and a second side. The storage bin is removably positionable within the cavity such that the first side of the storage bin is retained within the cavity by a flange of the frame extending from the first side of the frame toward the second side of the frame, and the second side of the storage bin is adjacent the second side of the frame. The storage cabinet further includes a lock coupled to the base adjacent the second side of the frame. The lock selectively engages the second side of the storage bin to secure the storage bin in the cavity.
US10045615B2	Modular and reconfigurable high performance audio stand A modular and reconfigurable stand is provided. The stand has legs that support bolt plates and the bolt plates are bolted to brace assemblies. The brace assemblies support shelves. The brace includes structurally identical cross damping support arms. The brace assembly also includes structurally identical first and second brace mounts. Each of the cross damping support arms is connected to each of the first and second brace mounts, and the brace mounts are connected to two legs. Double damper brace assemblies are also provided. In another embodiment a modular performance stand is provided having cross damping support arms that are connected to first and second modular shelf mounts having channels. The channels support four or more isolator elements. The modularity of the cross damping support arms and modular shelf mounts allows the width and depth of the modular performance stand to be varied to optimize performance.
US10045613B2	Combined table-umbrella A combined table-umbrella includes a table and an umbrella. The umbrella includes an umbrella canopy, an umbrella pole and an umbrella skeleton connecting the umbrella pole and the umbrella canopy to hold up the umbrella canopy. The umbrella also includes a light source disposed at the umbrella skeleton for lighting. The table includes a circuit hub, an energy storage device, a wireless charging module, a USB charging port and a WiFi signal enhancement module, wherein the circuit hub is electrically connected to the energy storage device, and the wireless charging module, the USB charging port and the WiFi signal enhancement module are electrically connected to the circuit hub, respectively. The combined table-umbrella of the present invention has multiple functions such as lighting, wireless and cable charging, and WiFi signal sources enhancing for electronic products.
US10045606B2	Impact-absorbing tethering attachment A tethering attachment assembly is provided for attachment to an apparatus to facilitate connection of a lanyard to the apparatus. The tethering attachment assembly includes a pair of posts and a coil element including metallic material that substantially resiliently retains its state with application of force up to a limit, and is permanently plastically deformable upon application of force exceeding the limit. The coil element has two ends attached to the elongated posts and adapted to form a substantially U-shaped hook when the elongated posts are attached to the apparatus. A sleeve is tubularly disposed around the coil element to substantially cover the coil element.
US10045605B2	Multi-use support for outdoor activities The present invention, as described in the attached document, refers to a support allowing different uses as support for outdoor activities, depending on the activity, position and the tools or accessories that of support.
US10045602B2	Cosmetic applicator The present disclosure relates to a cosmetic applicator for applying a cosmetic, makeup, or a care product on skin, lips or on keratinous fibers. The cosmetic applicator comprises an application member assembly at a distal end of a rod and a handle at a proximal end of a rod. The application member assembly comprises an elongated casing with a hollow cavity, a multiplicity of application elements projecting from an outer surface of the casing, a non-resilient member disposed within the hollow cavity and extending along a length of the casing; wherein the non-resilient member comprises at least two progressively tightening and locking features in a locking region at its proximal end portion. The locking region is defined over a sufficient length of the non-resilient member which permits to attain different locking positions for the casing at the proximal end portion and thus varied lengths of the elongated casings can be used along with the same non-resilient member.
US10045601B2	Rotary advancing container A rotary advancing container includes: a cylindrical front barrel; a cylindrical rear barrel arranged in a rear of the front barrel so as to be rotatable relative to the front barrel; a holding member inserted inside the front barrel or the rear barrel to support a stick-like member; and a threaded rod that is screwed into an interior part of the rear barrel. The stick-like member having a non-circular shape is moved in an axial direction relative to the front barrel by rotating the front barrel relative to the rear barrel, a front end of the threaded rod is formed in approximately the same shape with the rod-like member, and, a rear side portion of the threaded rod has a non-circular shape and is formed with a thread.
US10045600B2	Container with quick release base and lid assembly A quick release container includes a base having a well to hold a product and a neck including latches each having a latch protrusion and a flexible portion. The quick release container includes a lid assembly having an inner lid portion and an outer lid portion movable relative to each other. One or more first lid protrusions prevent movement of the outer lid portion. The lid assembly includes a biasing element to apply a biasing force to the outer lid portion. The lid assembly includes a collar that moves between the outer lid portion and the base. The collar has one or more collar protrusions each configured to engage the flexible portions of the one or more latches and cause the one or more latch protrusions to disengage from the one or more first lid protrusions and facilitate movement of the outer lid portion relative to the inner lid portion.
US10045597B2	Medication carrying case Disclosed is a medication carrying case having a modular interior and a deployable tray work surface. The case structure is provided in several different sizes and designs, whereby medication and other articles are supported by removably attached organizational leaflets attached along the interior surfaces of the case. Each leaflet comprises a number of different pouches or organizational elements for supporting medication and accessory items. The deployable tray attaches along the exterior of the case and provides a clean work surface for organizing and preparing medication prior to use. For temperature sensitive medication, a cooling chamber is provided within the leaflet and behind a pouch to cool the pouch contents. Furthermore, an internal temperature sensing means and a timer element is provided to monitor the interior environment of the case and provide a means of notification for the user for administration of medication, respectively.
US10045596B2	Utility bag with hard top body A utility bag with a main body having a plurality of walls that form a main storage space, an opening formed at a top portion of the main body and exposing the main storage space, and a hard top body pivotally connected to the main body to cover or expose the opening of the main body. The hard top body includes a base comprised of a plastic material and shaped to cover the opening of the main body, the base having one or more storage compartments, and one or more hatches pivotally connected to the base to cover the one or more storage compartments. A zipper is attached to the main body and the hard top body, wherein the zipper is stitched directly to the plastic material of the base.
US10045593B2	Method of custom fitting an article of footwear and apparatus including a container A method and kit for custom fitting an article of footwear is disclosed. A container holding the article of footwear includes a steaming apparatus that allows a customer to subject the article of footwear to steam. The article of footwear is placed within the steaming apparatus to subject the article of footwear to steam. The method can include cooling the article of footwear on the customer's foot to custom fit the article of footwear.
US10045588B2	Cleated footwear Sole structures for articles of footwear (e.g., outsole components) have one or more of: a base plate having a V-shaped support structure with lateral and medial support members extending forward from a base support area located in a heel or rear midfoot area of the outsole component; a base plate having a matrix structure with recesses or openings formed between rib elements that make up the matrix structure; and/or a base plate having a rear heel support. The base plates may be made, at least in part, as unitary, one-piece constructions, using selective laser sintering or other three-dimensional printing and/or rapid manufacturing additive fabrication techniques.
US10045587B2	Footwear including lightweight outsole structure and method of forming outsole structure An article of footwear includes an outsole structure, where the outsole structure includes a plurality of layers with at least two rubber layers and at least one textile layer disposed between the two rubber layers. The outsole structure can further include a base structure including the plurality of layers and a plurality of ground engaging structures coupled with and extending from a surface of an exposed rubber layer of the base structure.
US10045585B2	Orthotic insole for footwear with an attachable angle insert for correcting over pronation or supination of a foot An orthotic device for insertion into footwear for correcting over pronation or supination of a foot is disclosed herein. The orthotic device may include an insole comprising an upper surface and a lower surface. The upper surface of the insole may receive and support at least a portion of the foot. The orthotic device also may include a removable angle insert attachable to the lower surface of the insole. The removable angle insert may increase an angle about a side of the insole to correct over pronation or supination of the foot.
US10045581B2	Methods of generating compression garment measurement information for a patient body part or body area of interest and use thereof The present invention relates to methods of generating a shape description from digital image acquisition for a patient body part or body area of interest and use of such shape description. Such shape description includes geometric information from which measurement information can optionally be derived. Included herein are methods for diagnosing and monitoring edema and other conditions in patients using shape descriptions acquired from a patient in need of such diagnosis and monitoring. The invention also includes use of the generated shape descriptions to make compression garments specifically configured for a patient's body part or body area. Compression garments generated from the shape descriptions are also included herein.
US10045578B2	Brassiere with storage fastener A brassiere disclosed herein includes at least one cup, at least one strap extending from the cup, and a strip of material or fastener attached to the interior surface of the at least one strap. The fastener may be coupled to the interior surface of the at least one strap at each of the ends of the fastener. Thus, the fastener, together with the at least one strap, may be manipulated to form an opening through which items may be placed or threaded. Furthermore, the at least one strap and the fastener may be constructed from a resilient material.
US10045574B2	Combination beach towel and cover-up An improved beach towel that can be converted to a swimsuit cover-up by simply wrapping the towel long ways around a wearer's body and buttoning the attached two buttons into the buttonholes that are along one length of the towel. In some embodiments, the inventive beach towel has two buttons attached to a face of the beach towel toward a corner of one end of the towel, and also has a series of evenly spaced buttonholes along the same length of the towel at the other end. The spacing between the two buttons matches a spacing of the buttonholes. This allows the wearer of the beach towel/cover up to wrap the towel around their hips, waist, or chest, and secure the buttons into appropriate buttonholes so that the cover up fits the wearer. The cover up can be easily adjusted for different sizes simply by choosing other buttonholes in the series of button holes.
US10045573B2	Smart soft good product, circuitry layer, and methods One variation of a method for fabricating a garment includes: applying a first mask to a first side of a fabric substrate coated with a conductive material; applying a second mask—mirrored image of the first mask—to a second side of the fabric substrate opposite the first side; applying an etchant to the fabric substrate to remove conductive material outside of the first mask; arranging a conductive interface pad of a component carrier over an electrode defined by remaining conductive material on the fabric substrate, the component carrier including a flexible substrate and a rigid electrical component mounted to the flexible substrate, the conductive interface pad extending from a terminal of the rigid electrical component across a region of the flexible substrate; mechanically fastening the component carrier to the fabric substrate to form a garment insert including an electrical circuit; and incorporating the garment insert into the garment.
US10045572B2	Exercise garment with distributed weight and method In one embodiment, a weighted exercise garment includes multiple parts. The garment is weighted with weights being distributed about the garment in a predetermined manner.
US10045569B2	Garment for containing moisture compositions The present invention contemplates a garment comprising a band to be worn around a woman's torso, such as underneath a traditional garment top. The band comprises a stretchable compressive material having a generally cylindrical shape and one or more ribbing sections. The band may encircle the user's torso to cover at least a part of a protruding belly portion or skin and at least a portion of the user's back. The one or more ribbing sections may be worn underneath the protruding belly portion, providing support. The garment may serve to protect traditional garment tops, confine specialty skin products to the user's torso, or act as an extension of a traditional garment top to avoid exposure of skin.
US10045565B2	E-cigarette personal vaporizer A portable, personal storage and carrying case for an e-liquid e-cigarette PV in which the case includes: an electrical power source for re-charging a rechargeable battery in the PV; a user-replaceable reservoir for holding e-liquid; and an electrical or electronic pump adapted to transfer e-liquid from the reservoir to a chamber in the PV, the pump delivering a pre-defined or variable quantity of e-liquid from the reservoir; and in which the reservoir includes a unique identification chip.
US10045564B2	Electronic cigarette An electronic cigarette includes a shell and a mouthpiece. The external wall of the shell has an air inlet. An atomizer and a liquid-supply are in contact with each other. The air inlet, atomizer, and an aerosol passage are interconnected.
US10045561B2	Aerosol generating system with means for disabling consumable An aerosol generating system is provided, including: a storage portion for storing an aerosol-forming substrate, an aerosol generating element for generating an aerosol from the aerosol-forming substrate, control circuitry in communication with the storage portion, and disabling component within the storage portion for rendering the storage portion inoperable in the aerosol generating system in response to a disable signal from the control circuitry. There is also provided a method in an aerosol generating system, including sending a disable signal from the control circuitry to the disabling component following a determination that an amount of the aerosol-substrate in the storage portion is below a threshold level or following a determination of a malfunction in the system.
US10045557B2	Reduction of constituents in tobacco Methods of selectively reducing constituents in tobacco as well as the tobacco obtained by such methods are disclosed. Subcritical fluids, e.g., liquid carbon dioxide, serve as the reduction media.
US10045551B2	Use of defined cyclohexenones as agents for the superadditive enhancement of an olfactory impression and fragrance and/or flavor material composition A compound of Formula (I) or of a mixture comprising two, three, four, five, six or a plurality of different compounds of Formula (I) for the superadditive enhancement of an olfactory impression. The invention also relates to novel fragrance and/or flavor material compositions which, in addition to a compound of Formula (I) or a mixture thereof, further contains one, two, three or a plurality of further fragrance and/or flavor materials, the fragrance and/or flavor material or the further fragrance and/or flavor materials not being compound of Formula (I).
US10045550B2	Room-temperature storable cheesecake filling A method for the production of room-temperature stable cheesecake filling and the cheesecake filling obtainable by this method.
US10045549B2	Brown butter and systems and methods for the continuous production thereof A system and method for the continuous production of brown butter involves concentrating butter while retaining solids non-fat in the butter, and continuously transferring and heating the concentrated butter to cause the solids non-fat in the butter to react in a maillard reaction to form a brown butter product. The system may use one or more of a heating vessel, an evaporator and a reaction vessel to form the brown butter in the continuous process. A brown butter product derived from butter includes reacted solids non-fat particulates from a maillard reaction suspended by nascent fat crystals nucleated about the reacted solids non-fat particulates and by large fat crystal structures joined to the nascent fat crystals.
US10045548B2	Method of producing whole soybean milk having improved storage stability The present invention relates to a method for preparing a whole soybean milk with superior storage stability which shows almost no change in viscosity when stored for a long time, and a whole soybean milk prepared thereby. As a method of the present invention provides a whole soybean milk having small particle sizes based on a procedure simpler than pre-existing methods, time for preparing a whole soybean milk can be shortened. Further, as the whole soybean milk obtained by this method shows almost no change in viscosity when stored for a long time, its shelf life can be extended dramatically as compared to pre-existing whole soybean milk containing both soybean milk residue and soybean liquid, which shows viscosity increase over time.
US10045545B2	Device and method for automatically defeathering slaughtered poultry The invention concerns an apparatus configured and designed for automatic defeathering of slaughtered poultry, comprising a transport means configured and designed for freely hanging transport of poultry suspended from their feet, in the transport direction along a transport path, and two side cheeks spaced apart and arranged on opposite sides of the transport path and forming a channel, which on their insides facing each other and turned towards the transport path each have means for defeathering the poultry transported through the channel, wherein the defeathering means can be brought into contact with the poultry to be defeathered, which is distinguished in that the apparatus has a stationary means for active support of entry of the poultry between the two side cheeks and the defeathering means arranged thereon, which is arranged in the inlet region E of the poultry into the channel.
US10045544B2	Method for preparing food products by means of extrusion The present invention relates to a method for preparing food products by means of extrusion, comprising the processing steps of: i) providing a food dough; ii) providing a viscous coating agent; iii) extruding a strand of food dough and extruding a coating layer at least partially enclosing the strand; iv) treating the at least partially coated strand with a liquid strengthening agent during at least two strengthening steps such that the coating layer of the strand is strengthened; to a device for performing this method and to the obtained food strand.
US10045543B2	Process for producing a food based on leavened dough, leavened puff pastry dough or puff pastry dough The present invention relates to a process for producing a food based on leavened dough, leavened puff pastry dough or puff pastry dough, comprising the following steps: (i) preparing a leavened dough, leavened puff pastry dough or puff pastry dough comprising flour and water, (ii) kneading the dough, (iii) fashioning the dough to obtain the raw food, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: (iv) shaping at least one surface of the raw food in a curved or corrugated shape, preferably in the shape of a single arch, or in the form of multiple, tandemly arranged arches, (v) freezing and/or deep-freezing the raw food in said arch or multiple arch shape. The present invention relates also to frozen or deep-frozen food products based on leavened dough, leavened puff pastry dough or puff pastry dough, produced according to this process, said foods preferably being chosen, among others, from Viennese pastries, croissants, chocolate rolls, breads.
US10045540B2	Pest control composition An insect control composition and related methods of preparation and use are disclosed. The composition includes a mixture of non-Cannabaceae flour and an amount of Cannabaceae seed flour effective to mitigate a population of Insecta treated with the mixture.
US10045532B2	Synergistic herbicidal mixtures for glyphosate-resistant volunteer corn control The present invention relates to methods for enhancing the herbicidal activity of 2-((3-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3-dihydropyrimidin-1(6H)-yl)phenoxy)pyridin-2-yl)oxy)acetic acid, methyl 2-((3-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3-dihydropyrimidin-1(6H)-yl)phenoxy)pyridin-2-yl)oxy)acetate, and ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate and to methods for controlling volunteer glyphosate-resistant corn comprising applying synergistic mixtures of 2-((3-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3-dihydropyrimidin-1(6H)-yl)phenoxy)pyridin-2-yl)oxy)acetic acid, methyl 2-((3-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3-dihydropyrimidin-1(6H)-yl)phenoxy)pyridin-2-yl)oxy)acetate, ethyl [3-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]acetate, or a combination thereof and glyphosate, or a salt thereof, to an area where volunteer glyphosate-resistant corn is growing.
US10045531B2	Use of one or more fatty acid esters as insecticide and/or arachnicide The present invention relates to the use of one or more fatty acid esters, particularly 3-methylbutyl dodecanoate, or a mixture of fatty acid esters as insecticide and/or arachnicide and moreover relates to insecticide and/or arachnicide compositions containing same. The invention also relates to a method for controlling insects and/or arachnids.
US10045528B1	Method for treating and preserving wood The wood treating composition in accordance with the present invention has a micro-encapsulating mixture of porous particles imbued with a plurality of essential oils in an epoxy polymer shell mixed in a wood coating composition containing an anionic asphalt emulsion which can release essential oil anions to form a wood preserving composition for treating and preserving wood. The process for the treatment of wood to protect the wood from decay organisms and wood destroying insects uses the composition in the treatment of wood.
US10045526B2	Method and apparatus for cryopreservation of blood cells in a sterile environment An apparatus and related method for the optimization of the cryopreservation of various types of cells, including but not limited to hematopoietic and mesenchymal stem and progenitor cells, and endothelial progenitor cells found in normal blood, placental/cord blood, bone marrow or the stromal vascular fraction of adipose tissue. The apparatus for cryopreservation of biological materials in a sterile environment comprises a cryopreservation workstation, a rigid disposable cartridge, and a freezing bag assembly. The apparatus and related method provide for the precise, temperature controlled, homogenously distributed introduction of a cryoprotectant containing dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) into a solution containing nucleated cells in a manner that provides a safe increase in osmotic pressure and a controlled release of exothermic heat within the cells as the DMSO penetrates the cell membrane and replaces water molecules prior to the freezing of the cells.
US10045515B2	Edible, retrievable animal items A flavored or unflavored pet treat-item using hemp based products and byproducts constructed to be eaten by a pet as a treat in one to two days. The outer shell of the treat-item is patterned after natural tree bark such as Pine, Cypress, Redwood and Oak. The treat-item contains supplements that provide pets the beneficial support from cannabanoids such as CBAs, CBDs and CBNs for which may help treatment of ailments such as arthritis, hip pain, tumors, leukemia, cancers, organ tissue repair and neurological regeneration; as well as, fiber support for teeth and digestive system health. A viscous version of the product in the form of baby food may be produced for tube feeding pets with more advanced debilitations.
US10045512B2	Systems and methods for monitoring a subject in a premise A system is described that includes communications modules, a wearable device, and an application running on a processor of a computing platform. The system includes placing each communications module at a location in a premise, wherein each communications module periodically transmits a unique number, wherein the application detects and stores each unique number. The system includes the application organizing linking information by linking each unique number with a distance and a function and transmitting the linking information to the wearable device. The wearable device may detect a transmission of a communications module, use information of the transmission to identify the communications module's unique number and to estimate a distance from the wearable device to its location. The wearable device may use the linking information to identify the corresponding function and distance and perform the function when the estimated distance meets at least one criterion with respect to the distance.
US10045511B1	Cattle and other veterinary monitoring Disclosed are a system, device and process for monitoring physical and physiological features of livestock through a unique monitoring system method and device. Basic and Smart tags are placed on livestock to monitor, among other things, temperature, movement, location, posture, pulse rate, and other physical and physiological features. Information is relayed from Basic tags, in one embodiment, to Smart tags that requests the information and receives the information from the basic tags. Smart tags send information to a mobile unit controller and/or home base so that requested information is sent to an end user that monitors the livestock for signs of illness. Potentially ill animals are segregated from the herd for further evaluation and minimization of exposure risk to the rest of the herd. This early detection system saves livestock and ensures a healthier herd for livestock farmers.
US10045508B2	Lettuce variety 79-150 RZ The present invention relates to a Lactuca sativa seed designated 79-150 RZ, which exhibits a combination of traits including resistance to downy mildew (Bremia lactucae) races Bl:1-32 and Ca-I to Ca-VIII, resistance to currant-lettuce aphid (Nasonovia ribisnigri), a multi-leaf trait, and dark to very dark green mature leaves. The present invention also relates to a Lactuca sativa plant produced by growing the 79-150 RZ seed. The invention further relates to methods for producing the lettuce cultivar, represented by lettuce variety 79-150 RZ.
US10045503B2	Low saturated-fat sunflower and associated methods Provided are sunflowers, parts thereof, cultures of, and seeds that are capable of producing sunflower oil that is low in saturated fat as well as associated methods.
US10045502B1	Soybean variety 17G14P6241 Disclosed is the seed of a novel soybean variety, designated 17G14P6241, a sample of which is deposited under ATCC Accession No. PTA-125035. Also disclosed are plants, or parts thereof, grown from the seed of the variety, plants having the morphological and physiological characteristics of the 17G14P6241 variety, and methods of using the plant or parts thereof in a soybean breeding program.
US10045499B2	Arabidopsis nonhost resistance gene(s) and use thereof to engineer disease resistant plants The present invention relates to a method of increasing resistance against plant pathogens, particularly Phytophthora and Fusarium virguliforme in transgenic plants and/or plant cells, through the use of non host resistance nucleic acid molecules isolated from Arabidopsis. In these plants, at least one nonhost Arabidopsis resistance protein is introduced in comparison to the wild-type plants to confer resistance to plant pathogens. The invention relates to transgenic plants and/or plant cells having an increased resistance against plant pathogens particularly Phytophthora and Fusarium virguliforme to expression vectors, transformed plants and plant cells as well as the use of such plants in a plant breeding program.
US10045494B2	Soy gene cluster regions and methods of use Methods for conveying pathogen resistance into non-resistant soybean germplasm are provided. In some embodiments, the methods include introgressing pathogen resistance into a non-resistant soybean using one or more nucleic acid markers for marker-assisted breeding among soybean lines to be used in a soybean breeding program, wherein the markers are linked to and/or associated with pathogen resistance. Also provided are single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with resistance to pathogens; soybean plants, seeds, and tissue cultures produced by any of the disclosed methods; seed produced by the disclosed soybean plants; and compositions including amplification primer pairs capable of initiating DNA polymerization by a DNA polymerase on soybean nucleic acid templates to generate soybean marker amplicons.
US10045493B2	Stabilization of pollen production in maize The present invention provides methods and compositions for producing elite lines of corn exhibiting reduced tassel skeletonization severity (TSS). Also provided in the present invention are corn plants exhibiting reduced TSS resulting from such methods, and methods for breeding corn such that the reduced tassel skeletonization traits may be transferred to a desired genetic background.
US10045492B2	Container for cultivating plants, especially herbs Containers for cultivating plants, especially herbs. The containers distinguish themselves, in particular, by the fact that plants can be supplied with water over a longer period of time without the culture substrate becoming waterlogged. In addition, the container is comprised of at least one pot in the form of a first part and a second part made of ceramic with at least one step. The second part has, one after the other, an unglazed base, a first pipe section that is not glazed, at least on the inside, a glazed disk with a hole and a glazed second pipe section; the cross section of the first pipe section is smaller than the cross section of the second pipe section.
US10045491B2	Stump grinding wheel with reverse spiral teeth A stump grinding wheel assembly having a disk-like wheel body. A plurality of bilateral mounting stations integral with the wheel body and arranged into spiral cluster groups. Each spiral cluster having an inner mounting station and at least one middle mounting station and an outer mounting station. The inner mounting stations are thicker than the middle mounting stations, which are thicker than the outer mounting stations. A pair of opposing side-cutters are disposed on each left and right side of the mounting stations. A separate plunge-cutter may be included with each spiral cluster. The bilateral mounting stations produce conically-helical cutting paths using identical side-cutters. The unequal width of the inner and middle and outer mounting stations enables better management of cutting forces in side cutting mode, which produces smoother operation.
US10045490B2	Modular cell and matrix for supporting a load bearing feature A modular cell that may be used with other cells to form a matrix under a load bearing feature, the cell being a single piece molding that supports a compressive load placed thereon, the molding including a void space defined within: a skirt shaped support member defining a substantially planar surface with an opening therein; and at least one leg integral to and extending from the support member. The cell further includes at least one linking member that releasably links together multiple cells to form a matrix of cells. The cells may be linked together vertically and/or horizontally. The cell and matrix include greater load bearing capacity and rigidity through aligned legs to carry the weight and interlinking members that act to share the load among the various cells. The design is cheaper to produce and allows easy access of the void space for filling and laying utility lines.
US10045486B1	V-Rake teeth support device and related system A device and related system is disclosed for detachably mounting to the teeth of a wheel rake to support each individual tooth preventing premature tooth breakage. The device and system for mitigating stress on an individual wheel rake tooth includes a plurality of individual supports detachably mounted to two or more wheel rake teeth. The individual supports are detachably coupled to two adjacent individual supports via elongated openings at each end of the individual support. When detachably mounted to the wheel rake teeth at a radius inside the tip of the teeth, the supports act to distribute the stress on an individual wheel rake tooth among adjacent wheel rake teeth as the tooth impacts an object.
US10045484B2	Shaped conveyor system for a harvester A shaped conveyor assembly configured for use in association with a harvester comprising a first side lower conveyor sub-assembly and a second lower conveyor sub-assembly. One or both of the sub-assemblies having a frame structure, a discharge assembly and a conveyor assembly. The frame structure has a gathering portion, an outward portion and a terminating portion. The gathering portion is positioned proximate the first end and spaced apart from the second end. The terminating portion is positioned proximate the second end and spaced apart from the first end. The outward portion extends therebetween, the outward portion being inclined in an upward direction relative to the gathering portion, and directed in an outward direction, thereby extending away from the channel, and away from the other one of the first side and the second side lower conveyor sub-assemblies.
US10045483B2	Narrow row head unit ear guide A narrow row head unit may include a back plate secured to a left gearbox and a right gearbox, which gearboxes may be positioned adjacent one another. Each gearbox may provide rotational power to a pair of stalk rolls and a drive sprocket for a gathering chain. A right mounting tab may be secured to the back plate and the right gearbox, and a left mounting tab may be secured to the back plate and left gearbox. A right plate and leg may extend outward from the back plate adjacent the right mounting tab and a left plate and leg may extend outward from the back plate adjacent the left mounting tab. A narrow row head unit positioned left-of-center on a header may have the gathering chain positioned substantially over the right plate, and right-of-center substantially over the left plate.
US10045482B2	Residue discharge system for a combine harvester including a cover assembly A crop residue spreader has a plurality of deflector elements arranged in a first group and a second group, a planar spreader frame element having a bottom surface to which the first and second group of deflector elements are displaceably mounted, the planar spreader frame element comprising a guide slot extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, a first cover plate that is displaceably mounted to a top surface of the planar spreader frame element; a second cover plate that is displaceably mounted to the top surface of the planar spreader frame element and whereby a relative displacement of the first and second cover plates away from each other causes a part of the guide slot to be uncovered and a third cover plate is configured to cover, at least partly, the uncovered part of the guide slot.
US10045474B2	Weight distribution system for seed planters and product applicators An agricultural implement is provided having a tongue, a central toolbar extending from the tongue, and first and second wings extending generally outwardly from the central toolbar. The implement may include a central hopper system to provide the material to individual row units along the central toolbar and wings, or may include individual hoppers located at each of the row units along the toolbars. A weight distribution system is used with the implement to update and adjust the amount of down force applied at the outer toolbars or wings, and the individual row units. The distribution system includes an intelligent control connected to sensors and cylinders. Therefore, the intelligent control receives information from the sensors and adjusts the cylinders accordingly to provide the appropriate amount of down force and to adjust the down force on a real time basis, and can be a closed loop or open loop system.
US10045473B2	Work vehicle suspension hitch An agricultural vehicle train includes a tractor, a rotary cutter, and a hitch assembly coupling the rotary cutter to the tractor. The hitch assembly includes a first connection interface attaching the hitch assembly to the tractor and a second connection interface attaching the hitch assembly to the rotary cutter. The hitch assembly includes a suspension element coupled between the first and second connection interfaces to mitigate force transfer resulting from relative vertical movement; a mounting plate forming at least a portion of the second connection interface; and a pivot plate with a first end coupled to the first connection interface and a second end coupled to the suspension element. The pivot plate further includes a pivot element such that the pivot plate pivots about the pivot element relative to the mounting plate.
US10051769B2	Maintenance support system and maintenance support method in electronic component mounting system Provided is an electronic component mounting system that includes an electronic component mounting line that includes multiple electronic component mounters to which identification marks, respectively, are affixed, a management computer, and a portable terminal that has a recognition unit that recognizes the identification mark. In the management computer, a maintenance operation plan is created, a maintenance instruction in which the maintenance operation plan and the identification mark are associated with each other is issued, each of the multiple maintenance instructions and maintenance information that is associated with each of the multiple maintenance instructions are stored, one of the multiple maintenance instructions and maintenance information that is associated with the one maintenance instruction are transmitted to the portable terminal.
US10051765B2	Shield film, shielded printed wiring board, and method for manufacturing shield film To provide a shield film which is capable of suitably shielding electric field waves, magnetic field waves, and electromagnetic waves progressing from one side to the other side of the shield film and has good transmission characteristics, a shielded printed wiring board, and a method for manufacturing the shield film, a metal layer 3 which is 0.5 μm to 12 μm thick and an anisotropic conductive adhesive layer 4 which is anisotropic so as to be electrically conductive only in thickness directions are provided in a deposited manner, so that electric field waves, magnetic field waves, and electromagnetic waves progressing from one side to the other side of the shield film are suitably shielded.
US10051762B2	Temperature equalization apparatus jetting fluid for thermal conduction used in electrical equipment The present invention discloses an external thermal conduction interface structure of electrical equipment wherein a fluid jetting device is utilized to jet a thermal conductive fluid for exchanging heat with the external thermal conduction interface structure of electrical equipment via the thermal energy of the jetted thermal conductive fluid, the heat exchange means includes the external thermal conduction interface structure of electrical equipment having relative high temperature being cooled by a fluid have relative lower temperature, and external thermal conduction interface structure of electrical equipment having relative lower temperature being heated by a fluid having relative higher temperature.
US10051761B2	Systems and methods for two layer three dimensional torus switched connectivity datacenter topology The present invention relates generally to a datacenter environment. Aspects of the present invention include employing a plurality of switches within each datacenter rack. In embodiments of the present invention the switches can be connected in a three dimensional torus topology. In embodiments of the present invention a spine switch can be connected the switches forming a two layer three dimensional topology.
US10051759B1	Server slide rail assembly front bracket quick release structure A server sliding rail assembly front bracket quick release structure includes a front bracket connected to an outer sliding rail of a server sliding rail assembly, a connecting seat connected to the front bracket, a plurality of sockets supported on respective coil springs in the connecting seat, a plurality of locating pins respectively inserted through the sockets and the coil springs, a swivel buckle pivotally connected to the front bracket and biasable to hook a hook plate thereof on a rack wall of a server rack after insertion of the sockets or locating pins into respective locating holes on the rack wall of the server, and a torsion spring with one side thereof stopped against the swivel buckle and an opposite side thereof stopped against the connecting seat.
US10051749B2	Display device A display device including a display panel; a module cover at a rear of the display panel; a rigid bar coupled with a coupling portion on a rear surface of the module cover, the rigid bar elongated along a side of the display panel; and a back cover at a rear of the module cover and covering the rigid bar. Further, the rigid bar includes a fastening plate spaced apart from the coupling portion of the module cover; a lateral plate bent toward the module cover from the fastening plate; and at least one first receiving portion formed on the lateral plate. In addition, the back cover includes an outer surface facing a rear of the back cover; an inner surface facing the module cover; and at least one first latch protruding from the inner surface and configured to be accommodated in the first receiving portion of the rigid bar.
US10051748B2	Circuit structure and manufacturing method thereof A manufacturing method of a circuit board structure is described as follows. An inner circuit structure including a core layer having an upper and an opposite lower surface, a first patterned circuit layer disposed on the upper surface and a second patterned circuit layer disposed on the lower surface is provided. An insulating material layer is formed on a portion of the first patterned circuit layer. A laser resisting layer is formed on at least a portion of the insulating material layer. A release layer is adhered to the laser resisting layer. A build-up process is performed so as to laminate a first and a second build-up circuit structures on the first and the second patterned circuit layers, respectively. A laser ablation process is performed on the first build-up circuit structure so as to form a cavity at least exposing a portion of the upper surface of the core layer.
US10051741B2	Embedded layered inductor An embedded layered inductor is provided that includes a first inductor layer and a second inductor layer coupled to the first inductor layer. The first inductor layer comprises a patterned metal layer that may also be patterned to form pads. The second inductor layer comprises metal deposited in a dielectric layer adjacent the patterned metal layer.
US10051739B2	Control relay board for railway vehicle A rail vehicle control relay board includes a main frame, a mother board and a daughter board assembly which are arranged in the main frame, the main frame includes a board face mounting frame and a daughter board mounting frame which protrudes from the board face mounting frame, the mother board is arranged in the board face mounting frame, and multiple daughter board assemblies perpendicular to the mother board are arranged side by side in the daughter board mounting frame, the daughter board assemblies are electrically connected to the mother board, and multiple first connectors configured to perform output outwards are arranged on the mother board. The rail vehicle control relay board has a high strength, and may reduce the daughter board loosening faults, extend a wiring space and increase the number of relays arranged.
US10051733B2	Printed circuit board with coextensive electrical connectors and contact pad areas A printed circuit board is disclosed having coextensive electrical connectors and contact pad areas. Areas of the contact pads where the traces and/or vias are located may be etched away to ensure electrical isolation between the traces, vias and contact pads.
US10051728B2	Rollable display device and electronic device including the same A rollable display device includes a rollable structure including a plurality of unit structures, the rollable structure being configured to be rolled and unrolled based on the unit structures, and a display panel structure attached to the rollable structure, wherein respective widths of the unit structures increase in a first direction from a first side of the rollable structure to an opposite second side of the rollable structure.
US10051727B2	Electrically-conductive structure and a production method therefor An exemplary embodiment of the present invention relates to a conductive structure body that comprises a darkening pattern layer having AlOxNy, and a method for manufacturing the same. The conductive structure body according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention may prevent reflection by a conductive pattern layer without affecting conductivity of the conductive pattern layer, and improve a concealing property of the conductive pattern layer by improving absorbance. Accordingly, a display panel having improved visibility may be developed by using the conductive structure body according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
US10051726B2	User interface arrangement A user interface arrangement may include a printed circuit board having a first surface and a second surface, and a light emitting unit. The printed circuit board may include a first non-conductive layer provided with at least one aperture. The light emitting unit may be arranged to emit light through the at least one aperture of the first non-conductive layer in a direction from the second surface to the first surface of the printed circuit board to thereby define an image visible at the first surface of the printed circuit board. Embodiments of an electric apparatus comprising a user interface arrangement, a use of a printed circuit board to provide a user interface arrangement, and a method for visualizing an image on a user interface arrangement are also provided.
US10051725B2	Circuit board, electronic component housing package, and electronic device This circuit board includes a plate body made of a dielectric body and having a front surface and a back surface, a differential signal line formed on the front surface, the differential signal line being made of a pair of signal lines, and a ground conductor formed on the back surface. The signal lines include: terminals formed at a distance from the ground conductor, in an end portion at a prescribed distance from one end of the back surface; connection pads connected to the terminals and provided on the end portion of the front surface so as to be opposed to the terminals; transmission line units extending from the connections pads; and a widened portion provided in a position on the transmission line units corresponding to a space between the terminal and the ground conductor, the widened portion having a line width greater than that of the transmission line units.
US10051714B2	LED light control assembly and system An LED light and communication system is in communication with a broadband over power line communications system. The LED light and communication system includes at least one optical transceiver light fixture. The optical transceiver light fixture includes a plurality of light emitting diodes, at least one photodetector, and a processor. A facility control unit is in communication with the light emitting diode light fixtures and a control server. The facility control unit is constructed and arranged to control the operation of the optical transceiver light fixtures.
US10051712B2	Driving module and light source system having the driving module A driving module, being electrically connected to a control module and for driving a light emitting device with at least one light emitting element, is provided. The driving module has a driving circuit, which receives a control signal from the control module and transmits a drive current signal and a test current signal to the at least one light emitting element, so as to drive the least one light emitting element. A value of the drive current signal is expressed as If. A value of the test current signal is expressed as It. A relationship between the value of the drive current signal and the value of the test current signal satisfies the following equation (1), (It/If)=0.1%˜35% . . . (1), the driving circuit generates a feedback signal based on a status of the least one light emitting element. A light source system having the driving module is provided.
US10051711B2	Energy measurement for a lighting system An energy measurement system for a lighting system is disclosed. The lighting system may comprise multiple lighting units arranged in multiple lighting zones, multiple sensors associated with the lighting zones, and an energy measurement device. The lighting system may be arranged to switch on a lighting zone depending on at least a sensor associated with the lighting zone.Power-on energy uses of the multiple lighting zones associated with the multiple sensors is obtained from sensor data from the multiple sensors, and energy use data from the energy measurement device, the energy use data indicating an aggregated energy use of the multiple lighting zones at different times, and a processor circuit.
US10051704B2	LED dimmer circuit and method An LED dimmer can be connected between a basic LED driver and an LED arrangement. The dimmer is able at least to receive a constant current from a constant current LED driver, and it then uses a boost converter to provide voltage boosting dependent on a required dimming level.
US10051703B2	LED lighting system An LED lighting system having at least one LED circuit and at least two circuits or drivers capable of receiving an AC voltage at a first frequency and having an output capable of driving the at least one LED circuit, wherein the output of each circuit or driver capable of driving the at least one LED circuit is provided to the at least one LED circuit through a circuit or sensor capable of permitting only a single output from the at least two circuits or drivers be provided to the at least one LED circuit.
US10051699B1	Light emitting diode control circuit with hysteretic control and low-side output current sensing An LED control circuit controls a switching operation of a switch by hysteretic control. The LED control circuit includes a controller integrated circuit (IC) that senses a current sense voltage from a current sense resistor that is on a low-side of the switch. The LED control circuit senses the current sense voltage during on-time of the switch to determine when to turn off the switch. During off-time of the switch, the controller IC determines when to turn on the switch by comparing a sawtooth voltage to a turn-on threshold that is generated from the on-time of the switch.
US10051696B2	Switching power supply device and light illuminating apparatus having the same Provided is a switching power supply device having a very small switching loss, which includes a rectifier circuit for rectifying a commercial AC voltage, a full-bridge circuit having first to fourth switching element, a transformer having a single primary coil and an N number of secondary coils, an N number of rectifying and smoothing circuits, an output detecting circuit for detecting at least one of voltage and current output from each rectifying and smoothing circuit, and a control circuit. Each rectifying and smoothing circuit includes a rectifying unit, a secondary switching element for controlling an output of the rectified voltage, and a smoothing unit for smoothing the rectified voltage, and the control circuit turns on each secondary switching element during a predetermined time.
US10051691B2	Cooktop with window and end plate, cooking appliance, and method for manufacturing the cooktop A cooktop for a fixed or mobile cooking appliance, including a base plate, at least a part, or all, of a peripheral outer edge of a window being in the plane of a peripheral outer edge of the base plate, at least one end plate which is made of different material than that of a seal and is disposed above or on the seal, at least a part of an outer surface of the seal which is located between an outer surface of the base plate and an outer surface of the window being covered by the end plate.
US10051690B2	Cloth-like heater A cloth-like heater has a first fiber layer that is sheet-shaped, and having a first surface that is perpendicular to a thickness direction of the first fiber layer, a second fiber layer that is sheet-shaped, and having a second surface that is perpendicular to a thickness direction of the second fiber layer and that faces the first surface of the first fiber layer via a space, and a third fiber layer provided between the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer. The first fiber layer has a plurality of first conducting parts that has electroconductivity and is arranged in selected sites, and a plurality of first non-conducting parts that has insulating properties and is arranged in sites other than the first conducting parts.
US10051687B2	Method for transmitting frame in wireless LAN system The present document relates to a wireless communication system and, more particularly, to a method for transmitting a frame in a high-density wireless LAN system, and a station device for performing the method. To this end, a station for transmitting a frame is comprised of a radio frame for a second type station comprising a frame portion for a first type station and a frame portion for the second type station, wherein the frame portion for the first type station comprises a first OFDM symbol for transmitting a signaling field (L-SIG) for the first type station, and the frame portion for the second type station comprises one or more second OFDM symbols for transmitting a signaling field (HE-SIG) for the second type station. Additionally, the radio frame for the second type station further comprises one or more third OFDM symbols for transmitting the L-SIG and the HE-SIG repeatedly.
US10051686B2	Charging over a user-deployed relay Network entities in a wireless network cooperate to account and charge for data communicated over the wireless network. Accounting and charging enable the network entities to properly allocate charges to a second user equipment that communicates through a first user equipment, which acts as a relay in the wireless network. A network entity receives a request from the first user equipment related to a packet data network connection relating to the second user equipment. The network entity establishes or modifies a connection between a gateway and the first user equipment in response to the request. Charges for the data may be allocated to the second user equipment for data communicated with the identifier of the second user equipment.
US10051683B1	Wireless repeater chain channel control A wireless access point controls wireless channels in a wireless repeater chain. The wireless access point exchanges wireless user data with User Equipment (UEs) over the wireless repeater chain. The wireless access point monitors average UE data throughput through the wireless repeater chain, variance in the average UE throughput, and an amount of Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR) connections through the wireless repeater chain. The wireless access point disables wireless channels when the average UE data throughput falls below a data threshold and the amount of GBR connections exceeds a connection threshold. The wireless access point selects wireless channels to disable based on the variance in the average UE throughput. The wireless access point transfers instructions to selected wireless repeaters to disable the selected wireless channels.
US10051678B2	Device to-device communications apparatus and methods A node of a radio access network (22) communicates with a wireless terminal (261) over a radio interface and sends to the wireless terminal (261) an indication (62) which specifies, for device-to-device (D2D) communications with another wireless terminal (262), whether the wireless terminal (261) is to use network-allocated radio resources or radio resources which are selected by the wireless terminal.
US10051671B2	Terminal device and information processing device [Object] To enable a time before communication by way of a wireless network starts to be further reduced.[Solution] Provided is a terminal device including: an acquisition unit configured to acquire authentication information provided by another terminal device configured to perform mobile communication in a mobile communication network; and an authentication execution unit configured to perform an authentication procedure for connecting to a wireless network different from the mobile communication network by using the authentication information. The authentication information includes information provided by a subscriber identity module of the other terminal device or information generated based on the information. The acquisition unit acquires at least some of the authentication information before the authentication procedure starts.
US10051670B2	Human proximity detection techniques for wireless communication devices Human proximity detection techniques for wireless communication devices are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus may comprise a memory and logic, at least a portion of the logic comprised in circuitry coupled to the memory, the logic to perform a connection establishment procedure to establish a wireless link with a human proximity reporting (HPR) device, identify heart rate information comprised in a human proximity report received from the HPR device via the wireless link, determine an initial HPR state based on the heart rate information, and select an initial operating mode for a feature of a human proximity monitoring (HPM) device based on the initial HPR state. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10051669B2	Communication duration configuring method, relay station, and mobile communication system A communication duration configuring method is used in a mobile communication system including a mobile relay station for relaying a wireless communication between a base station and a mobile station. The method includes: configuring at least any of a downlink communication duration where the relay station receives a transmission signal from the base station by restricting a transmission of a signal from the relay station to the mobile station and an uplink communication duration where the relay station transmits a transmission signal to the base station by restricting a transmission of a signal from the mobile station to the relay station; and restricting a transmission of a signal with the mobile station in a first period from detection of a handover until when the communication duration is configured between the relay station and a target base station, and using a desired duration within the first period.
US10051666B2	Peer to peer networking and sharing systems and methods An embodiment includes peer-to-peer (P2P) pairing protocols that mutually authenticate both end points and do not rely upon a backend server or a central certificate provisioning server. An embodiment provides a persistent control path for sending inter-peer control information (e.g., synchronization messages). Another inter-peer path includes an “on-demand” data path enabled when a unit determines content is ready for sharing. After the content is shared, the data path may be deconstructed, which saves resources on both sides and makes the framework more scalable. Also, embodiments include graphical user avatars to whereby a first peer shares content with a second peer by dragging content over the avatar.
US10051659B2	Method and apparatus for coordinated orthogonal channel access (COCA) A method and apparatus for coordinated orthogonal channel access (COCA) are described. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) of a plurality of WTRUs receives a trigger to transmit an uplink (UL) control frame on a channel simultaneously with at least one other of the plurality of WTRUs. The WTRU transmits the control frame on the channel in response to receiving the trigger.
US10051658B2	Apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving enhanced RACH in a mobile communication system A method for transmitting an enhanced Random Access CHannel (RACH) in a User Equipment (UE) in a mobile communication system is provided, in which the UE transmits an uplink preamble to a Node B and upon receipt of an ACKnowledgment (ACK) for the uplink preamble, transmits an Enhanced Uplink Dedicated CHannel (E-DCH) and a Dedicated Physical Control CHannel (DPCCH) to the Node B. The transmission of the DPCCH starts before the transmission of the E-DCH.
US10051657B2	User terminal, radio base station and radio communication method The present invention is designed to implement dynamic TDD that does not rely on TDD-FDD CA-based TDD UL-DL configurations. A user terminal executes radio communication with a plurality of cells by employing carrier aggregation, and has a receiving section that, when a connection is established with a secondary cell serving as a dynamic TDD cell, receives control information, which is transmitted from a primary cell and which includes a dynamic command with respect to a subframe configuration of the dynamic TDD cell, and a control section that decides whether or not one or a plurality of subframes in the dynamic TDD cell are uplink subframes or downlink subframes based on the control information, and, furthermore, controls operations pertaining to the dynamic TDD cell.
US10051655B2	Methods and apparatus A method includes receiving information at a base station for a plurality of user equipment, said information including respective data for a plurality of user equipment, said respective data to be transmitted in a same scheduling interval, and causing said respective data to be transmitted in the same scheduling interval.
US10051653B2	Techniques and systems for extended discontinuous reception Embodiments of techniques and systems for extended discontinuous reception (DRX) are described herein. In some embodiments, a user equipment (UE) configured for extended DRX may include receiver circuitry and paging circuitry. The receiver circuitry may be configured to receive a system frame number from an eNB and receive extension data from the eNB. The paging circuitry may be configured to determine an augmented system frame number based on the system frame number and the extension data, determine a paging frame number based on the extension data, and monitor for paging occasions when the augmented system frame number is equal to the paging frame number. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US10051652B2	Methods and systems for establishing in-flight network traffic policies for personal electronic devices Methods and systems establish a traffic policy for a personal electronic device based on one or more physical characteristics of the device. In some aspects, a database of traffic policies is maintained. The traffic policies are for accessing a network via a wireless communications link. A network access unit receives a request from a personal electronic device to access the network. The request is analyzed to determine a physical characteristic of the device. A traffic policy is established from the database for the a personal electronic device based, at least in part, on the determined physical characteristic of the device. Transmission of network traffic for the device is then scheduled based at least in part, on the established traffic policy.
US10051638B2	Method for enhanced policy and charging control in telecommunications networks A method for enhanced policy and/or charging control when a mobile telecommunications network is used by a user equipment corresponding to a subscriber of a mobile virtual telecommunications network includes; using, by the user equipment, a radio access network; collecting and/or generating, by a radio network element of the radio access network, subscriber-related policy and/or charging control data depending on the use of the radio access network by the user equipment; and transmitting the subscriber-related policy and/or charging control data, from the radio network element to a policy and/or charging control entity, using at least one policy and/or charging control interface.
US10051637B2	Method, apparatus and computer program product for enhanced control channel usage in carrier aggregation The present invention addresses a method, apparatus and computer program product for managing control channel usage in Carrier Aggregation, which implement defining a time reuse factor for a Physical Uplink Control Channel resource on a Primary Cell for enabling time multiplexing the subframes of the resource, and assigning a Physical Uplink Control Channel resource element to a requesting User Equipment by using colliding resources in different subframes, wherein the time reuse factor is variably set based on at least one of the number of requesting User Equipments and the individual traffic needs of the requesting User Equipment.
US10051633B2	Method and apparatus for carrier aggregation A method including: using first information and second information to determine a code book size, said first information including information for at least one first subframe of at least one cell for which feedback information is to be provided, said at least one first subframe is prior to subframe n and second information for at least one second subframe of at least one cell for which feedback information is to be provided, said at least one second subframe being after said subframe n; and using said code book size for providing feedback information.
US10051624B2	Wireless operation in license exempt spectrum A grant that includes a resource allocation for a subframe set may be communicated. The subframe set may include a subframe resource and another subframe resource following the subframe resource. Sensing, during a sensing time prior to utilization of the subframe resource, that the unlicensed spectrum is available may be performed. Transmitting, based on the sensing, data on the subframe resource and the another subframe resource without further sensing may also be performed.
US10051610B2	Schemes related to resource allocation, discovery and signaling in D2D systems The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A method for performing device-to-device (D2D) communication by an in-coverage user equipment (UE) in a cellular communication system is provided. The method includes receiving a scheduling grant through a downlink control channel from a base station (evolved Node B (eNB)) and transmitting a scheduling assignment (SA) message in an SA region of a D2D communication frame and data in a data region of the D2D communication frame, based on the scheduling grant, wherein the scheduling grant indicates a resource pattern for transmission (RPT) corresponding to a set of resource units or a subset of a resource unit in a time domain and a frequency domain that is used for transmission of the data.
US10051606B1	Efficient spectrum allocation system and method A method includes monitoring, by a receiver of a first node, a portion of a spectrum. The method also includes receiving, by the receiver of the first node, a signal on a first frequency within a range of frequencies. The method additionally includes determining that the received signal is a link request from another node. The method further includes decoding a proposed link configuration from the link request. The proposed link configuration includes a proposed transaction frequency for a transaction to be sent to the first node from the other node. The proposed transaction frequency may be the same as or different from the first frequency. The method may also include determining, by a processor of the first node, whether the proposed link configuration is suitable. The method may additionally include receiving, by the receiver, at least one signal indicative of the transaction from the other node.
US10051603B1	Methods and systems for adjusting page transmission power Methods and systems disclosed herein can help to dynamically adjust page transmission power, and in particular, the transmission power for quick paging bits, depending upon whether a user equipment (UE) is operating as a single radio LTE (SRLTE) device. An exemplary method involves an access network making a determination that a UE is configured to use a single radio system for (a) data communication under a first air interface protocol, and (b) voice calls under a second air interface protocol; and responsively initiating a process to set a transmission power used to page the first UE for a voice call under the second air interface protocol to a higher power level, as compared to a transmission power level utilized to page a second UE configured to use separate radio systems for data communication under the first air interface protocol and voice calls under the second air interface protocol.
US10051594B1	Signal power pattern-based location detection and cell placement A method is provided for one or more network devices to determine the location of user equipment (UE) in a radio access network (RAN). The method includes collecting UE location indications and corresponding received signal strength measurements for wireless access stations concurrently visible to cooperating UE devices at the indicated locations. Each UE location indication and corresponding received signal strength measurements provide a data point. The method also includes assigning signature areas based on groupings having the same combination of the concurrently visible wireless access stations, identifying multiple clusters of data points within the signature areas, and calculating an estimated location for each cluster based on the UE location indications from the data points. After the designating, the method includes receiving, from a UE device, a listing of concurrently visible wireless access stations and corresponding received signal strength measurements by the other UE device, and generating a location estimate for the other UE device by correlating the concurrently visible wireless access stations and the corresponding received signal strength measurements in the listing to one of the clusters within one of the signature areas.
US10051592B2	Wireless communications system, control station, and terminal A wireless communications system includes a packet core network and a wireless access network that includes a base station and a terminal. The wireless communications system is capable of communications between terminals through a first path that includes the packet core network and communications between terminals through a second path that does not include the packet core network. The wireless communications system includes plural terminals; and a control station configured to be capable of processing related to proximity-based communications services between the plural terminals, obtaining identifiers of the plural terminals and position information related to positions of the plural terminals, by the processing related to the proximity-based communications services, and causing communication between the plural terminals to be executed by the second path, based on the identifiers of the plural terminals and the position information related to the positions of the plural terminals.
US10051588B2	Collaborative OBSS interference mitigation for wireless communication systems A method of mitigating inter-BSS interference via synchronized inter-BSS operation is proposed. By aligning the transmission of UL and DL transmission in two overlapping OBSSs, the inter-BSS STA-to-STA and inter-BSS AP-to-AP types of interference can be eliminated. Furthermore, based on the BSS overlapping geometry and the STA location, different interference mitigation schemes can be applied to mitigate inter-BSS AP-to-STA and inter-BSS STA-to-AP types of interference.
US10051585B2	Methods, apparatuses and computer program products for providing temporal information An apparatus for providing temporal information may include a processor. The processor may be configured to provide a request for receipt of temporal information associated with a wireless communication access point, and receive a response to the request prior to either or both of authentication of a device providing the request by the wireless communication access point or association of the device with the wireless communication access point in which the response includes the temporal information.
US10051584B2	Apparatuses and methods for transmitting a transmit signal comprising a first signal portion and a second signal portion The present disclosure relates to a transmitter for transmitting a transmit signal comprising a first signal portion and a second signal portion. The transmitter comprises a power amplifier configured to amplify the transmit signal. The power amplifier is prone to undesired gain variations during the first and the second signal portion. The transmitter further comprises a transmit feedback receiver coupled to an output of the power amplifier and configured to feed back the transmit signal to generate a fed back first signal portion and a fed back second signal portion. Processing circuitry is configured to determine a first gain relation between the fed back first signal portion and the first signal portion and to determine at least one second gain relation between the fed back second signal portion and the second signal portion. Power adjustment circuitry is configured to adjust a transmit power of the transmit signal according to a variation between the first gain relation and the second gain relation.
US10051583B2	Wireless communication terminal device and power allocation method Provided are a wireless communication terminal device and a power allocation method, wherein transmission channel quality information, regarding a Pcell having a high probability that UCI is multiplied therein, can be accurately estimated by an SRS having high priority in power allocation, and an eNB can instruct appropriate transmission power to an UL channel which transmits the subsequent UCI. A power scaling detection unit detects whether or not a total transmission power value of the UL channels transmitted by the plurality of CC exceeds the maximum transmission power specific to the UE. When a plurality of SRS are simultaneously transmitted using a Pcell and a Scell, and power scaling occurs, a power scaling control unit performs power allocation so that transmission power of the SRS of the Pcell has the higher priority than that of the SRS of the Scell.
US10051578B2	Apparatus and method for determining information on a power variation of a transmit signal An apparatus for determining information on a power variation of a transmit signal comprises a power amplifier module, an antenna module and a power variation determining module. The power amplifier module amplifies a radio frequency transmit signal and the antenna module transmits at least partly the amplified radio frequency transmit signal. The power variation determining module determines a weighted sum of a first feedback signal derived from the amplified radio frequency transmit signal and a second feedback signal derived from the amplified radio frequency transmit signal. The first feedback signal and the second feedback signal comprise different dependencies on a varying impedance at the antenna module. Further, the power variation determining module generates a power variation signal based on the weighted sum. The power variation signal comprises information related to a power variation of the amplified radio frequency transmit signal.
US10051573B2	Method and apparatus for controlling power consumption of wireless terminal The present invention relates to a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal, comprising the operations of: when receiving a triggering packet from the wireless terminal, estimating parameters related to reduction of the power consumption of the wireless terminal; when receiving a condition including a required reduction amount for the power consumption, determined on the basis of the parameters, and time delay related information, setting a clustering cycle corresponding to the condition; and performing a wireless communication with the wireless terminal on the basis of the clustering cycle.
US10051571B2	Method and apparatus for battery life conservation with shared network connection A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided for conservation of battery life with a shared network connection. In the context of a method, a connection is caused to be established with a local network. The local network includes a modem which is in connection with a network. The method also causes at least one mobile device to be disconnected from the network following the connection to the local network. While the at least one mobile device is disconnected from the network, the method receives a signal indicating that a connection should be established with the network. In response to the signal, the method causes the connection with the local network to be terminated and causes the connection to be established with the network.
US10051568B2	Extending DRX operation in a high-power state According to discontinuous reception (DRX), data communication by a communication device occurs at periodic intervals. Between those periodic intervals, the communication device may enter a low-power state. Due to this periodic communication of data, some data may be delayed. Such a delay may be undesirable in various instances. Thus, an apparatus may be configured to determine that the apparatus is scheduled to transition from a first power state to a second power state in association with a DRX cycle. The second power state may be lower than the first power state. The apparatus may be further configured to determine that the first power state of the apparatus is to be extended. The apparatus may be configured to autonomously extend the first power state through transmission of a transaction based on the determination that the first power state of the apparatus is to be extended.
US10051567B2	System, method and article of manufacture to conserve power in a mobile device by temporarily displaying a scanning code over a portion of a lock screen wallpaper without unlocking a mobile device Power is conserved in a mobile device having a lock screen wallpaper by: (1) identifying the mobile device is at a business location, (2) identifying a scanning code to be displayed over a portion of the lock screen wallpaper of the mobile device, the scanning code encoding payment information for conducting a transaction at the business location, (3) activating a display of the mobile device and displaying the scanning code over the portion of the lock screen wallpaper on the activated display of the mobile device which remains in the screen locked state, and (4) conserving power in the mobile device by providing the scanning code over the portion of the lock screen wallpaper of the mobile device, without having to unlock the mobile device.
US10051565B2	Wake-up for measurements during DRX cycles Techniques for performing radio link measurements while a wireless device is operating in an extended DRX mode are disclosed. An example method, implemented by a wireless device in a wireless communication network, comprises waking up (510) in advance of a scheduled DRX on-time, and outside of any other scheduled DRX on-time, for at least one measurement interval, performing (520) radio link measurements during the at least one measurement interval, and determining (530) whether the wireless device is in an in-synch or out-of-synch status. In some embodiments, the in-synch or out-of-synch status and/or a radio-link failure are selectively reported to upper layers of the mobile terminal's protocol stack, e.g., to an RRC layer.
US10051554B2	Method of active scanning and associating based on configuration information Provided is a method of active scanning and associating based on configuration information, which can enable quick search for an access point (AP) and quick connection with a desired AP. The method includes transmitting, to an AP, a probe request frame including revision information of a current configuration, and receiving, from the AP, a probe response frame including the current configuration's revision information and/or updated configuration if any change has been occurred in a configuration designated by the prior revision information. Accordingly, when there are a plurality of terminals and APs, radio channel use efficiency can be improved by reducing the number and the length of unnecessary probe request frames and probe response frames to search for the AP.
US10051545B2	Call handling between a cellular network and a communication service Techniques for call handling between a cellular network and a communication service are described. In at least some embodiments, a call refers to a real-time exchange of communication media between different communication endpoints. According to one or more embodiments, techniques described herein determine whether to route a call over a cellular network or to transfer (e.g., hand over) the call from the cellular network to a communication service. This determination can be made based on various policies that consider different call-related criteria.
US10051543B2	Moving ad hoc network small cell relay handover A mobile small station including a transceiver, a processor, and a memory having instructions for execution by the processor to exchange measurement information with a macro station, provide a wide area network connection and act as a relay for a small station moving network with the mobile small station, and perform handover of relay responsibilities to another mobile small station in the small station moving network.
US10051541B2	Channel change decision mechanism and method for a wireless network In a communication network (100) comprising a plurality of wireless devices (120), a method determines whether to change one or more communication channels over which the wireless devices (120) communicate. The method includes receiving a plurality of configuration parameters for the communication network (100); receiving information related to one or more communication channel's availability for communications by one or more of the wireless devices (120); and determining whether to change one or more communication channels over which the wireless devices (120) communicate by executing a communication channel change determination algorithm using the configuration parameters and the received information related to one or more communication channel's availability for communications by one or more of the wireless devices (120).
US10051532B2	Evaluating handover failures Apparatuses and methods are provided by which a user equipment receives information enabling handover and/or apparatus type identification related to a handover, and stores the information enabling handover and/or apparatus type identification. In case of a connection failure, the stored information enabling handover and/or apparatus type identification may later be used to evaluate the cause for the connection failure.
US10051530B2	HARQ adaptation for acquisition of neighbor cell system information A method in a mobile station including receiving an order from a serving cell for system information acquisition of a neighbor cell, wherein the order includes at least a physical cell identifier and a time limit for acquisition of the system information of the neighbor cell, acquiring the system information of the neighbor cell within the time limit for the acquisition of the system information, and reporting at least a part of the acquired system information to the serving cell.
US10051526B2	Session transfer method and method for supporting session continuity A method for supporting session continuity for a terminal in a server. The method according to one embodiment includes sending, by a server, a session continuity operator policy to a first terminal. The session continuity operator policy includes a parameter indicating a preferred network for a transfer of the ongoing session, and session continuity level information including one of a first level and a second level. The method according to the embodiment further includes receiving, by the server, a first session invite message for one of full media transfer and partial media transfer, unless the session continuity level information of the session continuity operator policy is the second level and the first terminal decides not to start the session transfer; and sending, by the server, a second session invite message to the second terminal to achieve session continuity with the first terminal after receiving the first session invite message.
US10051522B2	System and method for transitioning to a vehicle network resource Systems and methods for transitioning between networks are disclosed. A multifunction device detects a vehicle network advertisement beacon over a first communication channel. The vehicle network advertisement beacon indicates wireless network capabilities of a wireless networking device hosting a wireless network in a vehicle. Responsive to detecting the vehicle network beacon over the first communication channel, a handoff process for migrating the multifunction device from a first wireless network to the wireless network in the vehicle is performed.
US10051520B2	Method and device for network capacity control The present invention relates to a method for network capacity control for use in controlling use by a MVNO of MNO network capacity. The method of the present invention comprises: an MNO-PCRF receives an IP-CAN session establishment instruction message and, on the basis of the user identifier therein, determines the mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) to which a UE belongs and forwards the IP-CAN session establishment instruction message to the MVNO-PCRF unit; an IP-CAN session establishment confirmation message is received from the MVNO-PCRF carrying the policy and charging control (PCC) rules of the UE, and the PCC rules of the UE are then used; when it is confirmed that the MVNO to which the UE belongs has not exceeded the authorized capacity of said MVNO, an IP-CAN session establishment confirmation.
US10051518B2	Admission control and load balancing Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus for wireless communication, and more particularly, to methods and apparatus to enable a node to be aware of active services and context for a mobile device in order to determine the load balancing and admission control for the services. For example, in certain aspects, a mobile device for managing at least one data flow between a core network and the mobile device may determine whether at least one of the data flow or a service related to the data flow should be reported and send a report to a first node based on the determination. The report may identify at least one of the data flow or service and indicates a packet data network (PDN) connection or bearer associated with the service or data flow.
US10051511B1	Responding to uplink backhaul congestion by avoiding invocation of uplink MIMO When a base station is using multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication defining multiple layers of communication to serve a user equipment device (UE) over an uplink channel, and the base station detects that its backhaul connection is threshold highly congested, the base station will responsively reduce the number of communication layers used to serve the UE over the uplink channel. In some examples, the base station could reduce the number of communication layers to a single layer, thereby transitioning from serving the UE using uplink MIMO communication to serving the UE using uplink single-input single-output (SISO) communication.
US10051506B1	Traffic management in wireless networks Embodiments disclosed herein describe systems, methods, and processing nodes for traffic management in wireless networks based on performing correlations between radio network attributes and wireless device attributes, and generating updated network parameters based on the correlation. Correlations between radio network attributes and wireless device attributes can yield commonalities or patterns based on a frequency band, a site, or a market. Based on the commonalities or patterns, network parameters such as cell reselection priority, allocation of resources, maximum traffic per frequency band, etc. can be calculated and deployed to various network elements such as control nodes, access nodes, wireless devices, etc. The deployment results in an optimal traffic distribution across each frequency band, such that the available spectrum is utilized efficiently and per-user throughput is maximized for all users of the wireless network.
US10051505B2	Messaging devices and methods An electronic messaging device includes a receiver configured to receive a message at one of a first operational frequency and second operational frequency. The messaging device can added to a message distribution group comprising a plurality of existing messaging devices. A test communication can be sent through a coupling to test an operation of the messaging device and confirming the addition of the messaging device to the message distribution group without communicating with the existing messaging devices.
US10051502B2	User equipment reporting of connection loss Provided are methods for handling reports on lost connections in a terminal device which is capable of being in communication connection with a plurality of network access nodes, wherein the terminal device generates, after having lost connection to a first network access node, a report on the loss of connection. The terminal device stores the report when the terminal device is reconnected to a third network access node comprising one of a different access technology, a different network, and a different network operator than the first network access node to which the terminal device was connected before the loss of connection. The terminal device also sends, upon or after reconnecting with one of the first and a second network access node, sending the report to one of the first and second network access nodes.
US10051496B2	Method and apparatus for efficiently reporting a CQI/CSI measurement report To solve the above-mentioned problem, a method in which a terminal reports channel state information comprises the following steps: receiving, plurality from a base station, information on a plurality of patterns to be used in a channel state measurement; receiving, from the base station, selection information for selecting a pattern from among the plurality of patterns that is to be used in the channel state information to be reported to the base station; measuring a channel state using the information on the plurality of patterns; and selecting a portion of the measured channel state based on the selection information, and reporting the selected portion to the base station. The above-described solution enables the efficient reporting of channel state information including CQIICSI, thus improving communication efficiency.
US10051494B2	Optimization of distributed Wi-Fi networks Systems and methods for optimization of access points in a Wi-Fi system by a cloud controller include receiving inputs related to operation of the Wi-Fi system; performing an optimization based on the inputs to maximize an objective function which maximizes excess capacity for a load ratio considering a load desired by each Wi-Fi client device; and providing outputs comprising operational parameters for the Wi-Fi system based on the optimization. The optimization chooses which access point each Wi-Fi client device connects to in the Wi-Fi system.
US10051490B2	Determination apparatus for determining communication availability and determination method A determination apparatus for determining communication availability in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) scheme communication system, the determination apparatus includes a reception unit configured to receive a wireless signal including an OFDM symbol in which a pilot signal is inserted at a constant interval in a frequency axis direction, an obtaining unit configured to obtain a discrete sample signal by sampling the wireless signal, a correlation value calculation unit configured to calculate a correlation value of the discrete sample signal for a time shift amount that is defined in advance according to the constant interval, and a determination unit configured to determine the communication availability in the communication system based on at least a result of determination whether the correlation value for the time shift amount has a peak or not.
US10051487B2	Method and system for orienting a phased array antenna A receive planar phased array antenna on a communications platform is used to estimate a pointing error of the antenna and to orient the antenna boresight towards the transmitter. A method for orienting the communications antenna includes: segmenting a receive phase array antenna into N sub-arrays with M-antenna elements in each sub-array; receiving, a known signal, by each of the M-antenna elements of at least four (4) of the N-sub-arrays; scanning in a direction of the known signal by applying a beam weight associated with each of the M elements in each of the at least 4-sub-arrays to obtain M-weighted signals for each of the at least 4-sub-arrays; combining the M-weighted signals for each of the at least 4-sub-arrays into signals A, B, C and D, respectively; generating an azimuth difference signal per a weighted sum of (A+B) and (C+D) and an elevation difference signal per a weighted sum of (A+C) and (B+D); computing the weights of the azimuth difference signal, such that the azimuth difference signals is driven to a zero signal; and computing the weights of the elevation difference signal, such that the elevation difference signal is driven to a zero signal.
US10051484B2	Synchronization signal transmitting method and base station apparatus In order to make full use of the performance of a Massive-MIMO-applied communication system, provided is a base station apparatus for controlling a transmission direction of a transmission beam for a synchronization signal used in cell search by beamforming using a plurality of antenna elements. The base station apparatus has a synchronization signal processing section (62) that generates the synchronization signal including information to identify the transmission beam for the synchronization signal and changes a beamforming weight for the synchronization signal at every given time interval; and a transmission section (64) that transmits the synchronization signal generated with the beamforming weight in downlink.
US10051479B2	Radio frequency systems and methods for overriding network signaling values Systems and method to improve performance of a radio frequency system while operating in compliance with wireless transmission regulations are provided. One embodiment describes a radio frequency system including an antenna that wirelessly transmits an analog electrical signal at a transmission frequency and receives a first network signaling value from a wireless network. The radio frequency system further includes a controller that determines operational constraints on the radio frequency system based on a region of operation; determines a second network signaling value based on the operational constraints, in which the second network signaling value overrides the first network signaling value; determines operational parameters based on the second network signaling value; and instructs the radio frequency system to implement the operational parameters to facilitate the radio frequency system operating in compliance with the operational constraints.
US10051475B2	Unmanned aerial vehicle intrusion detection and countermeasures A system detects unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and deploys electronic countermeasures against one or more UAVs that are determined to be a threat. A signal detector detects radio signals communicated between a remote control unit and UAV. A feature extractor extracts signal features from the detected radio signals, and a classifier processes the detected radio signals based on its signal features and determines whether the detected radio signals correspond to a known or unknown radio protocol. A threat analyzer determines if a detected UAV is a threat based on at least one of remote-sensing data and classification(s) of the detected radio signals. When a UAV system employs an unknown radio protocol, a mitigation engine synthesizes an exploit based on corresponding extracted signal features. A response analyzer detects a response from the UAV system when an exploit is activated and may adapt the exploit based on the response. In some cases, the exploits can be configured against a UAV in autopilot mode.
US10051473B2	Secure connection release and network redirection This disclosure relates to techniques for securely performing connection release and network redirection in a wireless communication system. A wireless device may establish a radio resource control (RRC) connection with a first cell. The wireless device may receive a RRC connection release message from the first cell. The RRC connection release message may include an indication to redirect the wireless device to a second cell. The RRC connection with the first cell may be released. It may be determined whether security has been established with the first cell when the indication to redirect the wireless device to the second cell is received. A new serving cell may be selected based at least in part on whether security has been established with the first cell when the indication to redirect the wireless device to the second cell is received.
US10051472B2	Mobile terminal, lock state control program for mobile terminal, and a method for controlling lock state of mobile terminal A mobile terminal is disclosed. The mobile terminal includes a touch panel and an input detection part, a display part, a determination part, and an execution part. The input detection part is configured to detect inputs to the touch panel. The display part is configured to display an object corresponding to a lock state in which predetermined processing based on inputs detected by the input detection part is not executed. The determination part is configured to determine whether or not a predetermined input to the object is detected by the input detection part. The execution part is configured to release the lock state and execute predetermined processing if the determination part determines that a predetermined input to the object is detected.
US10051469B2	Schedule selection and connection setup between devices participating in a NAN data link A method, an apparatus, and a computer-readable medium for wireless communication are provided. In one aspect, an apparatus is configured to determine a data link attribute for scheduling a data link with a second wireless device and to transmit the determined data link attribute in a frame to the second wireless device.
US10051468B2	Process for authenticating an identity of a user The invention provides a process for authenticating an identity of a user accessing a location in a secure manner using a communications device that is in direct communication with an independent server and in secondary communication with a second server, the communications device having a user interface and an input module, the process including the steps of hosting device information on the independent server for validation; generating and sending a user prompt from the device to the independent server for validation, and if validated as correct, creating a device ID and transaction ID as indexes to identify the device on the database; generating a randomised keypad on the user interface; inserting and submitting a pass code by way of the randomised keypad; relaying said pass code to the second server; and generating a second validation at the second server, using the pass code and thereby authenticating both user and device.
US10051466B2	Information processing apparatus and method for content distribution services An information processing apparatus includes: an record information obtaining mechanism which obtains record information representing a provision destination of one predetermined electronic information property by a terminal device relating to a provider of the electronic information property; a comparing mechanism which compares record in provision of the electronic information property of a plurality of terminal devices by comparing the obtained record information based on a predetermined reference; and a provision scheme specifying mechanism which specifies a scheme, based on which the different electronic information property is provided to the terminal device, based on a comparison result.
US10051464B2	Apparatus and methods for electronic subscriber identity module (ESIM) installation and interoperability Methods and apparatus for managing processing of electronic Subscriber Identity Modules (eSIM) data at a mobile device are disclosed. An eSIM management entity of an embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Card (eUICC) in the mobile device obtains an encrypted eSIM package, decrypts the eSIM package to obtain eSIM contents formatted generically and not specifically tailored to requirements of the eUICC. In some embodiments, the eSIM contents are formatted based on an abstract syntax notation (ASN) distinguished encoding rules (DER) format. The eSIM management entity parses the formatted eSIM contents to retrieve individual eSIM components and installs each eSIM component for the eSIM in an eSIM security domain on the eUICC. In some embodiments, the eSIM management entity acts as a local, personalization server to provide local Trusted Service Manager (TSM) server functionality for eSIM installation that transforms “generically formatted” eSIM contents into eSIM components that match specific requirements of the eUICC.
US10051455B2	Systems and methods for changing topology and firmware in distributed wi-fi networks Systems and methods include a cloud controller communicatively coupled to one or more distributed Wi-Fi networks and configured to manage the one or more distributed Wi-Fi networks. The cloud controller includes a network interface communicatively coupled to the distributed Wi-Fi networks; one or more processors communicatively coupled to the network interface; and memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause the one or more processors to: determine a new topology state for a topology of Wi-Fi network from a current topology state based on management of the Wi-Fi network; cause one or more nodes to change to new associated parent nodes based on the new topology state; cause an update to a configuration of the one or more nodes based on the new topology state; and continue to change additional nodes to new associated parent nodes based on the new topology state until the new topology state is obtained.
US10051451B1	Location determination of a mobile device based on various parameters Locating a mobile device in the event of an emergency may be based on common location techniques, such as GPS and geolocation. Additional location techniques may be performed in a sample method of operation which may include determining location information and environmental factor information at a mobile device, recording the location information and the environmental factor information, calculating deviations for the location information and the environmental factor information based on pre-stored location information and pre-stored environmental information, and calculating a confidence factor based on the calculated deviations, determining the mobile device location based on the confidence factor.
US10051447B2	Customizing wireless emergency alert messages using network analytics A method, computer-readable medium, and apparatus for broadcasting a wireless emergency alert message are disclosed. For example, a method may include a processor receiving a request to broadcast a wireless emergency alert message, determining an anticipated increase in a network usage in response to broadcasting the wireless emergency alert message, determining that a capacity of the network will not be exceeded with the anticipated increase in the network usage, and broadcasting the wireless alert message in an alert area. In one example, the request comprises a type of alert, the alert area, and a message content. In one example, the wireless emergency alert message that is broadcast includes the message content in a format that deviates from a default format when it is determined that the capacity of the network will not be exceeded with the anticipated increase in the network usage.
US10051445B2	Location-oriented services A location of a first mobile device associated with a first user is determined, and a location of a second mobile device associated with a second user is determined. A relationship between the first user and the second user is determined, and a proximity of the first mobile device relative to the second mobile device is determined. A location-oriented data service is provided to at least one of the first mobile device and the second mobile device.
US10051441B2	Changing topology of wireless peer-to-peer group A device in a peer-to-peer (P2P) group has the role of group owner. A different device in the P2P group may take on the role of group owner without ending the P2P group and create a new P2P group. Multiple P2P groups may be merged into a single P2P group. A single P2P group may be split into multiple independent P2P groups, each with its own group owner. A group owner of a P2P group may notify the client devices in the P2P group that it is about to leave the P2P group. A client device in a P2P group may be appointed in a new role of backup group owner, to take on the role of group owner in the event of a departure of the group owner, thereby providing continuity. Techniques for maintaining upper layer continuity through changes in topology of P2P groups are disclosed.
US10051439B2	Network assisted automatic clustering to enable victim to victim communication Various communication systems may benefit from network assisted automatic clustering. For example, wireless communication systems may benefit from such clustering that enables victim to victim communication after the network becomes unavailable, for example due to a disaster. A method can include forming, by an element of a network, a cluster group for a plurality of user equipment in a location. The method can also include communicating, by the element, information comprising a cluster group identifier to a user equipment of the plurality of the user equipment. The cluster group can be configured to operate only when the network fails to operate.
US10051437B1	System and method for improving GNSS receiver tracking loop performance under multipath signal interference A receiver including a plurality of correlators to receive a satellite signal having a line of sight (LOS) component and a multipath (MP) component and generate correlator results corresponding to the received satellite signal. The receiver includes a peak search module to identify frequency peaks in the received satellite signal based on the correlator results, a peak selection module to identify the LOS component of the received satellite signal based on the identified frequency peaks and at least one of a code phase error module to generate a code phase error corresponding to the identified LOS component and a carrier frequency error module to generate a carrier frequency error corresponding to the identified LOS component. The plurality of correlators are further to generate the correlator results based on at least one of the code phase error and the carrier frequency error.
US10051433B2	Automated determination of mobile user locations and deduction of user activities at the user locations A method, system, and/or apparatus for automatically tracking a mobile user using the user's mobile device. This invention is particularly useful in the field of social media, such as for detecting and tracking the location and activity of a user and her community. The method or implementing software application uses or relies upon location information available on the mobile device from any source, such as cell phone usage and/or other device applications. The social media system automatically determines a location type and/or user activity from context information. The context information can include current and past location and user and/or community information, time-dependent information, and third party information. The location activities can be presented to the community using pictograms selected to represent user activities.
US10051426B2	Proactive caching Embodiments are directed to a computer implemented method and system of proactively caching content for a mobile electronic device. The method includes determining the location of a mobile electronic device, predicting the location of the mobile electronic device, including a prediction of when the mobile electronic device will be in a location of low or no network connectivity. The data that will be retrieved while the mobile electronic device is not connected to the network is also predicted. Thereafter, the predicted data that will be retrieved is downloaded prior to losing network connectivity so that it can be accessed from memory while the mobile electronic device has low or no network connectivity. Other embodiments are also described.
US10051425B2	Smart terminal service system and smart terminal processing data A smart terminal service system and a smart terminal processing data are disclosed. The smart terminal service system comprises smart shoes and the smart terminal. The smart shoes comprises a memory, a pressure sensor sensed by a predetermined pressure of a user, and a controller for calculating sensor velocity data on the basis of sensor data sensed by the pressure sensor and transmitting the calculated sensor velocity data to the smart terminal. And, the smart terminal comprises a communication unit for transmitting and receiving a signal to and from the smart shoes, a receiving unit for receiving GPS velocity data and sensor velocity data of the smart shoes, a memory, and a controller for controlling an execution of a smart shoes application and for calculating movement data of the smart shoes based on the received GPS velocity data and sensor velocity data which is sensed by the pressure sensor provided in the smart shoes.
US10051424B2	Positioning systems and methods for determining the location of a mobile communication device A localization approach based on cable length detection. In one aspect, a method performed by a positioning system for determining the location of a mobile communication device (MCD) is provided. In some embodiments, the method includes the positioning system determining a cable length value representative of the length of the cable connecting a base station to a radio head serving the MCD. The positioning system then determines a location of the MCD based on the determined cable length.
US10051422B1	Method and/or system for positioning of a mobile device Methods and systems are disclosed for obtaining a locus of an estimated location of a mobile device. According to an embodiment, a mobile device may obtain a plurality of timing advance parameters based, at least in part, on frames transmitted from the mobile device to a plurality of base stations on uplink channels to the plurality of base stations. A timing advance parameter may be selected from among the plurality of timing advance parameters to a particular base station of the plurality of base stations, wherein the particular base station is not a base station of a primary cell. The locus of the estimated location of the mobile device may then be determined based, at least in part, on a location of the particular base station and the selected timing advance parameter.
US10051417B2	Ad hoc formation and tracking of location-sharing groups Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for forming and tracking a location-sharing group are disclosed. The location-sharing group can be performed ad hoc without the assistance of a central server. A geofence can be defined that encloses the current locations of the participating devices in the location-sharing group. The geographic location of the location-sharing group as a whole can be tracked and provided to the participating devices in the location-sharing group. Group-level location-sharing can be enabled. Departure of a participating device from the location-sharing group can be detected based on the current location and the coverage radius of each device in the location-sharing group. Entry of points of interest into the geofence of the location-sharing group can be detected and notified to the participating devices in the location-sharing group.
US10051409B2	Positioning systems and methods for determining the location of a mobile communication device A localization approach based on cable length detection. In one aspect, a method performed by a positioning system for determining the location of a mobile communication device (MCD) is provided. In some embodiments, the method includes the positioning system determining a cable length value representative of the length of the cable connecting a base station to a radio head serving the MCD. The positioning system then determines a location of the MCD based on the determined cable length.
US10051407B2	Method, apparatus, and computer program product for management of connected devices, such as in a wireless docking environment—intelligent and automatic connection activation Method, apparatus, and computer program product embodiments enable a wireless docking center device to manage one or more wireless and/or wired peripheral devices on behalf of a wireless dockee device. In an example embodiment, a wireless docking system may automatically provide only those peripherals to user's attention, which are in direct relation to user's activity and are meaningful to the user at each point in time. The set of offered peripherals may depend on the application, for example, video playing or web browsing, running in user's dockee device, such as a smartphone. An example embodiment may automatically take into account known user preferences/habits, location, etc. The selection of peripherals offered may automatically provide the best technical performance, for example, best quality display for a video. An example embodiment also enables the docking solution to allocate optimum peripheral resources on a dynamic usage basis for each user.
US10051406B2	Method and system for broadband near-field communication (BNC) utilizing full spectrum capture (FSC) supporting concurrent charging and communication A charging device includes an integrated broadband transceiver that is operable to communicate wireless signals at a power level that is below a spurious emissions mask. The wireless signals are communicated over a designated frequency spectrum band via one or more antennas. The wireless signals convey data between the charging device and a communication device via one or more usable channels within the frequency spectrum band utilized by the integrated broadband transceiver. Concurrent with the communicating, charging of the communication device occurs. One or more usable channels within the frequency spectrum band utilized by the integrated broadband transceiver may be detected. The charging and the communication of the wireless signals occurs currently on the same ones or different ones of the one or more antennas. The detected one or more usable channels may be aggregated and utilized for the communication by the integrated broadband transceiver.
US10051401B2	Spatial audio processing An apparatus comprising at least one processor and at least one memory, the memory comprising machine-readable instructions, that when executed cause the apparatus to: store in a non-volatile memory multiple sets of predetermined spatial audio processing parameters for differently moving sound sources; provide in a man machine interface an option for a user to select one of the stored multiple sets of predetermined spatial audio processing parameters for differently moving sound sources; and in response to the user selecting one of the stored multiple sets of predetermined spatial audio processing parameters for differently moving sound sources, the apparatus is further caused to use the selected one of the stored multiple sets of predetermined spatial audio processing parameters to spatially process audio from one or more sound sources.
US10051397B2	Acoustic signatures Embodiments described herein provide for acoustic signatures in a playback system. In some embodiments, a playback device includes an audio processing component configured to receive an audio input signal, receive an acoustic signature signal, generate an audio output signal based on the audio input signal and the acoustic signature signal, and output the generated audio output signal. In some embodiments, the acoustic signature identifies at least one of the playback device or a group of playback devices. Some embodiments additionally include the playback device amplifying the generated audio output signal with one or more amplifiers, and playing the generated audio output signal via one or more speakers.
US10051395B2	Accessory management and data communication using audio port A method for accessory management and data communication between a portable electronic device and an accessory via audio port is disclosed. The method involves using a microphone line of the accessory in different communication modes including a MIC data mode and a power mode. In the MIC data mode, the MIC line disconnects from a microphone load to operate on a voltage above a predetermined threshold whenever the accessory needs to communicate with the host electronic device. In the MIC power mode, the MIC line connects with the microphone load for the normal operation of the microphone.
US10051393B2	Automatic audio system equalizing An automated process for equalizing an audio system and an apparatus for implementing the process. An audio system includes a microphone unit, for receiving the sound waves radiated from a plurality of speakers, acoustic measuring circuitry, for calculating frequency response measurements; a memory, for storing characteristic data of the loudspeaker units and further for storing the frequency response measurements; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating an equalization pattern responsive to the digital data and responsive to the characteristic data of the plurality of loudspeaker units. Also described is an automated equalizing system including a acoustic measuring circuitry including a microphone for measuring frequency response at a plurality of locations; a memory, for storing the frequency responses at the plurality of locations; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating, from the frequency responses, an optimized equalization pattern.
US10051391B2	Spacer and hearing device comprising it A spacer attached to or being configured to be attached to a pull-out string for a hearing device is disclosed. The spacer comprises a contact portion adapted for being brought into contact with the wall of the ear canal of a hearing device user and hereby maintain the pull-out string in a distance from the wall of the ear canal.
US10051390B2	Hearing aid adapted for embedded electronics A hearing aid comprising a microphone, a receiver, hearing aid electronics coupled to the microphone and the receiver, and conductive traces overlaying an insulator, the conductive traces configured to interconnect the hearing aid electronics and to follow non-planar contours of the insulator. Examples are provided wherein the insulator includes a hearing aid housing.
US10051385B2	Method and apparatus for a binaural hearing assistance system using monaural audio signals The present application provides method and apparatus for a binaural hearing assistance system using a monaural audio signal input. The system, in various examples, provides adjustable delay/phase adjustment and sound level adjustment. Different embodiments are provided for receiving the monaural signal and distributing it to a plurality of hearing assistance devices. Different relaying modes are provided. Special functions are supported, such as telecoil functions. The system also has examples that account for a head-related transfer function in providing advanced sound processing for the wearer. Other examples are provided that are described in the detailed description.
US10051382B2	Method and apparatus for noise suppression based on inter-subband correlation A method performs noise suppression in hearing aids. A step of the method involves a first audio signal being split into a plurality of essentially disjunct frequency bands. A further step of the method involves a reference band being selected from the plurality of frequency bands, which reference band has an establishable first component of a speech signal. Another step involves a correlation between the reference band and a first frequency band being ascertained. A further step involves a value that indicates a second component of a speech signal in the first frequency band being ascertained on the basis of the correlation. Another step of the method involves a noise suppression being set in the first frequency band on the basis of the ascertained value.
US10051379B2	Film speaker A film speaker includes a metal foil; a diaphragm apart from and opposed to the metal foil; an elastomer for supporting the diaphragm; a voice coil disposed on the metal foil for producing magnetic field; and a damping member sandwiched between the voice coil and the diaphragm with two ends thereof abutting against the voice coil and the diaphragm respectively. The diaphragm includes a substrate layer and a magnetic material layer attached to a surface of the substrate layer for interacting with a magnetic field produced by the voice coil so as to drive the diaphragm to vibrate for generating sound.
US10051378B2	Film speaker A film speaker includes a metal foil, a diaphragm apart from and opposed to the metal foil, an elastomer for supporting the diaphragm, and a voice coil disposed on the metal foil for producing magnetic field. The diaphragm includes a polymer magnetic material layer and a metal foil reinforcing layer attached to a surface of the polymer magnetic material layer for interacting with the magnetic field produced by the voice coil so as to drive the diaphragm to vibrate for generating sound.
US10051376B2	Edge structure of diaphragm An edge surrounding a diaphragm has a recessed portion having a recess in one direction of vibration of the diaphragm, and a projecting portion having a projection in the one direction. At least part of the edge continuously has a first changing shape and a second changing shape. The first changing shape has a shape in which a cross-sectional shape of the recessed portion has a length gradually reduced, a cross-sectional shape of the projecting portion has a length gradually increased, and the recessed portion and the projecting portion change from one to the other, and the second changing shape has a shape in which a cross-sectional shape of the recessed portion has a length gradually increased, a cross-sectional shape of the projecting portion has a length gradually reduced, and the projecting portion and the recessed portion change from one to the other.
US10051366B1	Three-dimensional beam forming with a microphone array Systems and methods for three-dimensional beamforming disclosed herein include, among other features (i) generating a set of received-sound beams by applying a plurality of sets of beamforming coefficients stored in a tangible memory of the network device to sound received via a microphone array of the network device, wherein each received-sound beam corresponds to a separate direction relative to the microphone array, (ii) identifying a subset of the received-sound beams comprising speech content, (iii) for each received-sound beam in the subset of the received-sound beams comprising speech content, determining whether the speech content comprises a wake word, (iv) selecting one final received-sound beam from the received-sound beams in the subset of the received-sound beams determined to comprise a wake word; and (v) causing the selected one final received-sound beam to be processed to identify a voice command.
US10051364B2	Single channel or multi-channel audio control interface A method of processing audio may include receiving, by a computing device, a plurality of real-time audio signals outputted by a plurality of microphones communicatively coupled to the computing device. The computing device may output to a display a graphical user interface (GUI) that presents audio information associated with the received audio signals. The one or more received audio signals may be processed based on a user input associated with the audio information presented via the GUI to generate one or more processed audio signals. The one or more processed audio signals may be output to, for example, one or more output devices such as speakers, headsets, and the like.
US10051358B2	Multi-purpose aviation headsets The technology described in this document can be embodied in a portable apparatus that includes three connection ports. The first connection port is for connecting the portable apparatus to one or more acoustic transducers, the second connection port is for receiving a connection to a microphone, and the third connection port is for receiving a conductor that connects the portable apparatus to a communication module of an aircraft. The portable apparatus also includes circuitry for interconnecting the first, second, and third connection ports.
US10051357B2	Pressure equalization in earphones An earphone includes an acoustic transducer and a housing that includes a first acoustic chamber acoustically coupled to a first side of the acoustic transducer and a second acoustical chamber acoustically coupled to a second side of the acoustic transducer. The housing further includes a port acoustically coupling the first acoustic chamber and the second acoustic chamber. Acoustic resistive material is positioned proximate the port.
US10051352B2	Apparatus and method for controlling a speaker grill in a vehicle A method of controlling a speaker grill of a speaker including a play unit separable from the speaker grill in a vehicle includes: collecting at least one of information outputted by a sensor equipped in the vehicle and information indicating an operating state of a device equipped in the vehicle; determining an opening ratio of the speaker grill of the speaker based on the collected information; and controlling a motor device coupled to the speaker grill to achieve the opening ratio.
US10051350B2	Data transport in a virtualized distributed antenna system A system for routing signals in a Distributed Antenna System (DAS) includes one or more local Digital Access Units (DAUs) located at a local location and one or more remote DAUs located at one or more remote locations. Each of the one or more local DAUs includes an optical port coupled to an upstream unit. The upstream unit includes at least one of a repeater, a baseband unit, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), or a DAU. The one or more remote DAUs are coupled to the one or more local DAUs via one or more optical cables. A distance between the local location and each of the one or more remote locations is greater than two kilometers.
US10051349B2	Sensor based system and method for premises safety and operational profiling based on drift analysis A system includes plural sensor devices installed at a premises and a server computer coupled to a network and in communication with a gateway, which receives a risk profile for a physical premises, collect sensor information from the plural sensor devices and receives data feeds relevant to a location of the physical premises and execute one or more learning models to continually analyze the collected sensor information and data feeds to produce operational decisions based on the sensor information and data feeds to predict changes to risk profiles based on the continual analysis of sensor information and which determines responses to new risk profiles that are produced. The system also includes an engine for monitoring the sensor devices to recognize occurrences of events, and ask, through an interface to a human for additional information to confirm an occurrence of one or more of the events.
US10051347B2	Displacement sensor A unitary displacement sensor includes a circuit, a first device for measuring acceleration, a second device for measuring a magnetic field, a wireless communications module, and a power source coupled to the circuit, the first device, the second device, and wireless communications module such that the circuit is configured to cause the power source to activate the wireless communications module and the second device when a level of acceleration measured by the first device meets or exceeds a predefined threshold level of acceleration and the wireless communications module is configured to transmit a measurement by the second device of the magnetic field.
US10051344B2	Prediction model training via live stream concept association In certain embodiments, training of a neural network or other prediction model may be facilitated via live stream concept association. In some embodiments, a live video stream may be loaded on a user interface for presentation to a user. A user selection related to a frame of the live video stream may be received via the user interface during the presentation of the live video stream on the user interface, where the user selection indicates a presence of a concept in the frame of the live video stream. In response to the user selection related to the frame, an association of at least a portion of the frame of the live video stream and the concept may be generated, and the neural network or other prediction model may be trained based on the association of at least the portion of the frame with the concept.
US10051339B2	Method for generating and transferring at least one data stream A method for generating a stream from first and second data streams received, the data streams comprising frames, each frame containing a synchronization packet, a signaling packet giving information on the structure of the data stream and packets referred to as baseband frames. The method comprises the steps of aligning the two data streams received by putting in phase the synchronization packets or the signaling packets of the frames of each data stream, identifying, in one of the data streams received, baseband packets identifying packets of a first type, and inserting, in each frame of the first stream received, baseband packets of the frame of the second stream the synchronization packet of which is aligned with the synchronization packet of the frame of the first stream.
US10051336B2	Control circuit of multimedia device and data processing method thereof A data processing method of a multimedia device is disclosed. The multimedia device pauses playback of multimedia data in response to a pause signal. The method includes: buffering the multimedia data before the pause signal is received to obtain prerecorded multimedia data; writing the prerecorded multimedia data into a storage unit in response to the pause signal; reading the prerecorded multimedia data from the storage unit in response to a playback signal; and playing the prerecorded multimedia data.
US10051335B2	System and methods for providing content to vehicles Systems and methods are disclosed for delivering programming content to vehicles (e.g., seagoing vessels) in a cost-effective manner. In some embodiments, programming content may be delivered to vehicles over previously deployed networks (e.g., satellite networks), using excess network capacity which may not otherwise be used to deliver data. By opportunistically employing excess network capacity (e.g., as the capacity becomes available), data constituting programming content may be delivered to vehicles over a period of time, such as via multicast transmission. A vehicle may store received data on one or more onboard servers. After an item of programming content has been received, the item may be made accessible to the vehicle's crew and/or passengers, such as by streaming the item to one or more suitably configured playback devices. Content may be served to playback devices “on demand” and/or according to a programming schedule.
US10051330B2	Virtual reality streaming for games Embodiments relate to providing a recorded gameplay session of an interactive content controlled by a broadcasting user. While the broadcasting user is controlling the interactive content being recorded, the inputs provided by the broadcasting user for interacting with the interactive content are recorded. Properties of objects in the interactive content being controlled by the broadcasting user are modified in view of the inputs provided by the broadcasting user. Furthermore, the properties of the objects in the interactive content being controlled by the broadcasting user are periodically recorded. The recorded inputs provided by the broadcasting user and the recorded properties of the objects in the interactive content are used to provide a viewing user a recording of the gameplay session of the interactive content controlled by the broadcasting user.
US10051322B2	Validation of TV viewership utilizing methods, systems and computer control logic A method, system and computer control logic to provide personalization of a viewers usage of an Internet TV platform. The method includes tracking a viewers interactive usage pattern of the TV platform; generating viewer usage data based on the tracking; analyzing the viewer usage data on a substantially real-time basis; and personalizing the viewer's usage of the TV platform on a based on an analysis the viewer usage data.
US10051320B2	Digital video recorder that enables recording at a selected resolution A particular method includes identifying a request to record media programming at a media recorder. The request specifies a recording resolution. The method includes determining a resolution of the media programming and comparing whether the resolution matches the recording resolution. The method includes converting the media programming at the resolution to the recording resolution with in response to determining that the resolution is different than the recording resolution, wherein the media programming is stored at the recording resolution at a storage device.
US10051319B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving HDR image and SDR image video signals A transmission method in the present disclosure includes; obtaining an image and image signal characteristics information indicating one of an opto-electrical transfer function (OETF) or an electro-optical transfer function (EOTF) as image signal characteristics of the image; and transmitting a signal including the image and the image signal characteristics information. According to the transmission method in the present disclosure, a receiving device that received a high dynamic range (HDR) image and a standard dynamic range (SDR) image transmitted through broadcasting or the like can display these images appropriately.
US10051318B2	Systems and methods for providing immersive media content In one embodiment, a processor implemented method is provided. The processor-implemented method includes receiving raw lighting information corresponding to one or more lighting events that occur during the creation of primary content, during association of supplemental effects on the primary content, or both. The processor-implemented method also includes decoding the raw lighting information to generate supplemental information. The supplemental information corresponds to one or more lighting cues. The processor-implemented method also includes associating the supplemental information with the primary content by linking each of the one or more lighting cues to each of the one or more lighting events.
US10051316B2	Decoding device, reception device, transmission device, transmission/reception system, decoding method, and storage medium having decoding program stored therein [Problem] To provide: a decoding device that decodes and replays, at a suitable timing, sequentially transmitted information; a reception device; a transmission device; a transmission/reception system; a decoding method; and a storage medium having a decoding program stored therein. [Solution] A decoding unit 21 that decodes packets sent from a transmission device 10. A decoding timing determination unit 22 determines the timing that the decoding unit 21 decodes packets, on the basis of adjustment information that is included in the packet and corresponds to time adjustment for making Coordinated Universal Time approach Universal Time. A packet includes processing interval information indicating the processing interval for an access unit being a set including the packet. The decoding timing determination unit 22 determines that packets constituting each access unit will be sequentially decoded at an interval corresponding to the interval indicated by the processing interval information, if the adjustment information indicates that a time adjustment will occur.
US10051313B2	Content reception device, content reception system, content reception device control method, and program A content receiving device includes: a content receiver that acquires a content item; a request receiver that receives an acquisition request for a thumbnail; a generator; and a transmitter. The generator generates a thumbnail of the content item, which is acquired by the content receiver, in response to the acquisition request for the thumbnail being received by the request receiver. The transmitter transmits the thumbnail generated by the generator, to a transmission source of the acquisition request for the thumbnail.
US10051309B2	Port processor capable of performing authentication for multiple source devices Embodiments relate to sending vertical synchronization data for a plurality of data streams in a selected data stream to perform authentication operations for the plurality of data stream. A port processor receives data streams from a plurality of transmitting devices. After receiving the data streams, the port processor selects one of the data streams for transmission to a decrypting device. The port processor extracts vertical synchronization data from the unselected data streams and inserts the extracted vertical synchronization data into the selected data stream to form a modified data stream. The port processor sends the modified data stream to a decrypting device. The decrypting device has at least one processing engine. The port processor discards the unselected data streams without sending the unselected data streams to the decrypting device.
US10051299B2	Television system with aided user program searching A system having an adaptive browse feature and an adaptive flip feature is provided. The adaptative browse and flip features may be selected to receive program viewing suggestions. The system may provide a suggestion by displaying an adaptive browse region or adaptative flip region including a program suggestion. The system identifies programs to suggest based on a user=s viewing activity. The system uses different algorithms that are user-selectable and user-adjustable identify program suggestions. The system may query a program guide database to build a list of programs having attributes similar to the attributes of the current program or the last viewed program. The system may use an adaptive learning algorithm such as a neural network. The neural network may be trained by the program guide by monitoring user-viewing activity. Each algorithm may be personalized for multiple users.
US10051298B2	Wireless seamless expansion and video advertising player A wireless apparatus is described for receiving and playing stored continuous play content having a temporal flow. At least one segment of the continuous play content is associated with a link to promotional and/or other expansion content. The player is capable of playing at least one segment with temporal flow, determining whether a content expansion is desired, linking to and playing the expansion, if desired, or linking to and playing a continuing segment if the expansion is not desired. An additional link from the expansion to the continuing segment of the first segment is included such that the continuing segment is played after the expansion has been played.
US10051297B2	Systems and methods for initializing allocations of transport streams based on historical data Systems and methods for allocating media assets to a plurality of transport streams in a mixed service system to allow simultaneous receipt of at least two media assets using a single stream selector are provided. The mix-service content delivery system comprises a content delivery server comprising control circuitry. At a first time, the first instance of the at least two media assets may be allocated to different transport streams. A user request to simultaneously receive the at least two media assets may be received. A viewing history based on the user request may be generated during a predetermined time period. At a second time after the first time, the control circuitry may allocate a second instance of the at least two media assets to a same transport stream of the plurality of transport streams. The allocations may be determined based on the generated viewing history.
US10051293B2	System and method for operation of a temporary control facility for video distribution in a venue A temporary video or multimedia distribution system set up in a venue receives multiple video streams and transcodes them into a single stream of data packets with each of the plurality of video data packets for respective ones of the video streams being assigned a port number corresponding to the respective video stream. The data packets are routed to a plurality of Access Points (APs) for transmission. At least a portion of the APs may be temporarily installed before an event and removed following the event. A User Equipment (UE) communicates with the APs and selects one of the video streams for viewing on the UE by selecting the port number corresponding to the desired video stream. The UE can “change channels” to view other video streams by changing the port number to the port number of the desired video stream.
US10051291B2	Inheritance in sample array multitree subdivision A better compromise between encoding complexity and achievable rate distortion ratio, and/or to achieve a better rate distortion ratio is achieved by using multitree sub-divisioning not only in order to subdivide a continuous area, namely the sample array, into leaf regions, but using the intermediate regions also to share coding parameters among the corresponding collocated leaf blocks. By this measure, coding procedures performed in tiles—leaf regions—locally, may be associated with coding parameters individually without having to, however, explicitly transmit the whole coding parameters for each leaf region separately. Rather, similarities may effectively exploited by using the multitree subdivision.
US10051290B2	Multi-threaded implementations of deblock filtering Multi-threaded implementations of deblock filtering improve encoding and/or decoding efficiency. For example, a video encoder or decoder partitions a video picture into multiple segments. The encoder/decoder selects between multiple different patterns for splitting operations of deblock filtering into multiple passes. The encoder/decoder organizes the deblock filtering as multiple tasks, where a given task includes the operations of one of the passes for one of the segments. The encoder/decoder then performs the tasks with multiple threads. The performance of the tasks is constrained by task dependencies which, in general, are based at least in part on which lines of the picture are in the respective segments and which deblock filtering operations are in the respective passes. The task dependencies can include a cross-pass, cross-segment dependency between a given pass of a given segment and an adjacent pass of an adjacent segment.
US10051283B2	Prediction of a movement vector of a current image partition having a different geometric shape or size from that of at least one adjacent reference image partition and encoding and decoding using one such prediction The invention relates to a method for predicting a movement vector (MVp1) of a partition (P1) of a current image (IN) from a plurality of n reference movement vectors associated respectively with n reference partitions that have been previously encoded and decoded. For a spatial prediction of one such vector, when the geometric shape of the current partition is different from that of k adjacent reference partitions (pr1, pr2, . . . prk), with k≤n, the movement vector of the current image partition is determined from a function of at least one reference movement vector belonging to a set of k reference movement vectors associated respectively with k adjacent reference partitions.
US10051281B2	Video coding system with efficient processing of zooming transitions in video A video coder, responsive to detection of a zooming transition in source video, estimates a scale factor and a zooming rectangle for a reference frame, scales content of the reference frame within the zooming rectangle according to the scaling factor, codes content of a new frame of the source video predictively using the scaled reference frame as a basis of prediction, and transmits coded video data obtained from the predictive coding to a decoder along with an indication of the scaling factor and zooming rectangle.
US10051280B2	Video encoding/decoding system and diagnosis method thereof A video encoding/decoding system includes a video encoding device and a video decoding device. The video encoding device includes an encoding part for encoding a diagnostic image or normal image. The video decoding device includes a decoding part for decoding the image encoded by the encoding part, a check signal generation part for generating a check signal of the decoded image, a storage part for storing the expected value of the check signal of the diagnostic image or the check signal generated by the check signal generation part, and a comparison part for comparing the check signal stored in the storage part with the check signal generated by the check signal generation part, in order to detect failure in all the paths from the image input part of the video encoding device to the image output part of the video decoding device.
US10051278B2	Method and apparatus for inter-layer encoding and method and apparatus for inter-layer decoding video using residual prediction Provided are a method and apparatus for inter-layer encoding and a method and apparatus for inter-layer decoding video using residual prediction. The inter-layer video decoding method includes: obtaining a decoded first layer image from a first layer bitstream; determining, based on residual prediction information obtained from a second layer bitstream, whether to perform residual prediction performed on a second layer block by referring to a first layer block corresponding to the second layer block within the first layer image; in response to determining not to perform the residual prediction, obtaining luminance compensation information from the second layer bitstream and determining whether to perform luminance compensation based on the luminance compensation information; and in response to determining to perform the luminance compensation, performing the luminance compensation on the second layer block.
US10051275B2	Methods and apparatus for encoding video content In a general aspect, a method of encoding video content can include manipulating bits of a first view and a second view of a three-dimensional, (3D) video frame to occupy a first slice of the video frame and a second slice of the video frame, respectively. A boundary can be formed between the first and second slices. The method can also include encoding the bits of each of the first slice and the second slice separately from each other to form a first independently compressed video slice and a second independently compressed video slice. The method can further include multiplexing the first and second independently compressed video slices to form a transport stream. The transport stream can be operable to be processed to render at least one of two-dimensional (2D) video and 3D video.
US10051272B2	Coding structure Apparatuses and techniques relating to encoding a video are provided. An encoding device includes a motion coding module configured to determine a coding block level for processing an image data, and further configured to determine a block formation for a motion coding of the image data according to the coding block level; and a texture coding module configured to determine a block size for a texture coding of the image data according to the block formation to thereby generate a coded bit stream.
US10051271B2	Coding structure Apparatuses and techniques relating to encoding a video are provided. An encoding device includes a motion coding module configured to determine a coding block level for processing an image data, and further configured to determine a block formation for a motion coding of the image data according to the coding block level; and a texture coding module configured to determine a block size for a texture coding of the image data according to the block formation to thereby generate a coded bit stream.
US10051265B2	Logic devices, digital filters and video codecs including logic devices, and methods of controlling logic devices A logic device includes: a function block and a configuration block. The function block is configurable to perform operations associated with a plurality of operation modes. The configuration block is configured to configure the function block to perform an operation associated with any one of the plurality of operation modes. The logic device also includes a controller configured to control the configuration block so that the function block is configured to perform the operation.
US10051260B2	Three dimensional depth mapping using dynamic structured light Apparatus for generating a dynamic structured light pattern for optical tracking in three-dimensional space, comprises an array of lasers, such as a VCSEL laser array, to project light in a pattern into a three-dimensional space; and an optical element or elements arranged in cells. The cells are aligned with subsets of the laser array, and each cell individually applies a modulation, in particular an intensity modulation, to light from the laser or lasers of the subset, to provide a distinguishable and separately controllable part of the dynamic structured light pattern. A method of generating a structured light pattern is disclosed, in which light is provided from an array of lasers, and light is individually projected from subsets of the array of lasers to provide differentiated parts of the structured light pattern.
US10051257B2	3D image reproduction device and method capable of selecting 3D mode for 3D image The present invention relates to a device for reproducing a 3D image, and provides a 3D image reproduction device capable of selecting a 3D mode for a 3D image, comprising: a formatting unit which generates and transmits 3D image data for an inputted image signal; a mode input unit which receives the selection from a user for a 3D mode that the user wants to reproduce; and a user input processor which enables the formatting unit to generate the 3D image data in the 3D mode that is inputted from the user.
US10051254B2	Method for encoding and method for decoding a color transform and corresponding devices The present invention relates to a method for encoding a color transform. The method includes encoding first parameters representative of video signal characteristics of color output decoded pictures remapped by at least one color transform; and encoding second parameters representative of the at least one color transform.
US10051251B2	Video projector with automated image enhancement A system, method and program product for enhancing video content being projected by a video projector. A video projector is disclosed having a projection system for projecting video content onto a surface; a camera for capturing image data from the surface; an analysis system for analyzing captured image data; and a correction system for enhancing the video content being projected onto the surface based on the analysis of the captured image data.
US10051250B2	Method of automatically correcting projection area based on image photographed by photographing device and system therefor The present invention relates to automatic correction of an area on which contents are projected by a projector, i.e., a so-called projection area, in a theater, and specifically, to a method and system for automatically correcting a projection area by photographing a projection area in the theater using a photographing device such as a camera or the like, and matching the image photographed like this, coordinates of a projection area projected by the projector and finally a contents image projected on a projection surface such as a screen, a wall or the like so that eventually the contents image may be properly output in an effective projection area of a projection surface in the theater.
US10051243B2	Scanner device and device for measuring three-dimensional shape of object A laser beam (L50) is reflected by a light beam scanning device (60) and irradiated onto a hologram recording medium (45). On the hologram recording medium (45), an image (35) of a linear scatter body is recorded as a hologram by using reference light that converges on a scanning origin (B). The light beam scanning device (60) bends the laser beam (L50) at the scanning origin (B) and irradiates the laser beam onto the hologram recording medium (45). At this time, by changing a bending mode of the laser beam with time, an irradiation position of the bent laser beam (L60) on the hologram recording medium (45) is changed with time. Diffracted light (L45) from the hologram recording medium (45) produces a reproduction image (35) of the linear scatter body on a light receiving surface (R) of the stage 210. When an object is placed on the light receiving surface (R), a line pattern is projected by hologram reproduction light, so that the projected image is captured and a three-dimensional shape of the object is measured.
US10051240B2	Structured plane illumination microscopy An apparatus includes a light source configured for generating a coherent light beam having a wavelength, λ, a light detector, and beam-forming optics configured for receiving the generated light beam and for generating a plurality of substantially parallel Bessel-like beams directed into a sample in a first direction. Each of the Bessel-like beams has a fixed phase relative to the other Bessel-like beams. Imaging optics are configured for receiving light from a position within the sample that is illuminated by the Bessel-like beams and for imaging the received light onto the detector. The imaging optics include a detection objective having an axis oriented in a second direction that is non-parallel to the first direction, where the detector is configured for detecting light received by the imaging optics. A processor configured to generate an image of the sample based on the detected light.
US10051231B2	Arrangement for, and method of, securing a data capture session of a portable data capture device A sensor senses when a portable, handheld data capture device has been dropped from a user's hand and is in free fall in a venue. A control system automatically saves data captured in a handheld mode of operation in response to the sensing of the free fall of the portable device.
US10051230B2	Method for connecting an external apparatus and multimedia replaying apparatus using the same A method for connecting an external apparatus and a multimedia replaying apparatus using the same. The method includes determining whether a command for displaying menus is input while multimedia content is replayed, determining a multimedia content replay state indicating whether a part or the whole of the multimedia contents is being replayed at an external apparatus if it is determined that the command for displaying menus is input, and displaying the menus comprising the multimedia content replay state on an area displaying a video of the multimedia contents. Therefore, a part or entire of replayed multimedia contents is readily transmitted to an external apparatus for wireless communication.
US10051229B2	Television protection and carrying device The present invention provides methods and systems for a television protection and carrying device that includes a top portion with a base portion, a first end, a second end, and two sides. A bottom portion with a first end, a second end and two sides, and a support device pivotally connected to the top portion having a first position and a second position, wherein the first position the support device is adjacent the top portion and in the second position is spaced-apart from the top portion for positioning the top portion in the vertical position.
US10051224B2	Dual sample-and-hold circuit with resistive gain An image processing circuit includes a first dual sample-and-hold circuit that samples a first data and a second data from a first pixel, a second dual sample-and-hold circuit that samples a third data and a fourth data from a second pixel, a voltage-to-current circuit including a resistor and a current source, that receives the first data and the second data to output a first difference data, and that receives the third data and the fourth data to output a second difference data; and an analog-to-digital converter that converts the first and second difference data from an analog form to a digital form.
US10051218B1	Stacked image sensor pixel cell with in-pixel vertical channel transfer transistor and reflective structure A pixel cell has a photodiode, a readout circuit, a vertical transfer transistor and a reflective structure. The photodiode is disposed within a first substrate of a first semiconductor chip for accumulating an image charge in response to light incident upon the photodiode. The readout circuit is disposed within a second substrate of a second semiconductor chip. The vertical transfer transistor is coupled between the photodiode and the readout circuitry to transfer the image charge from the photodiode to the readout circuitry. The reflective structure is positioned between the readout circuit and the photodiode to reflect incident light, that passes through the photodiode without being absorbed, back towards the photodiode for a second chance at being absorbed.
US10051216B2	Imaging apparatus and imaging method thereof using correlated double sampling The present invention relates to an imaging apparatus, including a pixel array comprising a plurality of pixels arranged in rows and columns, wherein at least one of the pixels comprises a capacitor configured to store a reset signal and a pixel signal; and a plurality of column circuits, wherein at least one of the column circuits reads the reset signal and the pixel signal from the capacitor respectively, and generates the difference between the reset signal and the pixel signal, the generation of the pixel signal being later than that of the reset signal.
US10051214B2	High dynamic range and global shutter image sensor pixels having charge overflow signal detecting structures An image sensor may include an array of image sensor pixels. Each pixel may have a photodiode, a charge storage region, and a charge overflow circuit. The charge storage region may be used to operate the image sensor array in global shutter mode. During high light level illumination, the charge overflow circuit may divert charge away from the photodiode such that only a predetermined portion of the accumulated charge remains in the photodiode. During low light level illumination all of the accumulated charge may be stored in the pixel photodiode. The charge overflow circuit may include a transistor and a resistor or capacitor. By implementing a charge overflow circuit, the size of the charge storage region may be reduced while still preserving the high dynamic range and low noise of the image sensor during all light illumination conditions.
US10051209B2	Combined visible and non-visible projection system A projection display system includes a visible light source coupled to project a visible image onto a screen. An infrared (IR) light source is coupled to project a non-visible IR image onto the screen. The non-visible IR image on the screen is independent of the visible image on the screen. The visible image and the non-visible IR image are overlapped and are displayed simultaneously on the screen.
US10051208B2	Optical system for acquisition of images with either or both visible or near-infrared spectra An optical system for an image acquisition device comprises a filter comprising a central aperture arranged to transmit both visible and selected near infra-red (NIR) wavelengths and a peripheral aperture arranged to block visible wavelengths and to transmit the NIR wavelengths. An image sensor comprises an array of pixels including pixels sensitive to visible wavelengths and corresponding pixels sensitive to the NIR wavelengths. A lens assembly is axially located between the filter and the image sensor and comprises a plurality of lens elements. The lens elements are arranged to simultaneously focus NIR light received from a given object through central and peripheral apertures of the filter and visible light received from the object through the central aperture onto the sensor surface.
US10051206B2	Automatic composition of video with dynamic background and composite frames selected based on frame and foreground object criteria A processing device generates composite images from a sequence of images. The composite images may be used as frames of video. A foreground/background segmentation is performed at selected frames to extract a plurality of foreground object images depicting a foreground object at different locations as it moves across a scene. The foreground object images are stored to a foreground object list. The foreground object images in the foreground object list are overlaid onto subsequent video frames that follow the respective frames from which they were extracted, thereby generating a composite video.
US10051205B1	Devices, systems, and methods for instant video switching in an extension environment Extension devices such as upstream facing port devices (UFP devices) and downstream facing port devices (DFP devices) connect via an extension medium. When a UFP device and a DFP device pair with each other, DisplayPort video and/or audio information from a DisplayPort source device can be presented by a DisplayPort sink device, which are coupled to the UFP device and DFP device, respectively. In some embodiments, the DFP device may train a DisplayPort link to the DisplayPort sink device regardless of whether it is receiving actual data from a UFP device, and may provide placeholder data to the DisplayPort sink device in order to keep the link active. The DFP device may then replace the placeholder data with the actual data from the UFP device, once received, and may thereby seamlessly switch the DisplayPort sink device from presenting placeholder data to presenting data from the DisplayPort source device.
US10051204B2	Seamless setup and control for home entertainment devices and content Embodiments described herein enable a switching device to automatically select AV port(s) coupled to electronic device(s) that a user would like to use to watch and/or listen to content. The AV port(s) may be automatically selected based on receiving a command, determining that a particular remote control device is being used, and/or determining that a particular piece of content has been selected. Upon detection of such events, a source device for providing content is identified from among a plurality of source devices. Thereafter, an AV port from among a plurality of AV ports to which the identified source device is connected is identified. The identified AV port is then selected so that the identified source device becomes connected to an AV port to which a sink device is connected. In this way, the switching device can provide content from the identified source device to the sink device for presentation thereby.
US10051202B2	Method and apparatus for adaptively mixing video source signals An adaptive mixer controller and process for mixing video streams in a networked and non-networked environment that adjusts the bandwidth affecting parameters of the input signals and/or the system in real time in response to the video output of the input signals being mixed, to allow mixing within the demands and constraint of the entire system. The invention calculates the values of selected bandwidth affecting parameters as defined, and modifies selected bandwidth affecting parameters in real time at addressable control devices upstream from the mix and video output, doing so in real time in response to the needs of the mixer requirements for the selected output needs.
US10051201B1	Camera system including lens with magnification gradient Embodiments are disclosed of an apparatus including a first digital camera with an image sensor optically coupled to a first lens, the first lens having a first magnification and a second digital camera including an image sensor optically coupled to a second lens. The second lens the second lens has a magnification that is greater than the magnification of the first lens and the second lens is a non-rectilinear lens having a magnification gradient in which magnification is highest at the center of the second lens and lowest at the edges. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US10051200B2	Imaging apparatus and control method thereof An imaging apparatus includes an imaging unit, a peak image generating unit, a background image generating unit, a composing unit, and a display unit. The imaging unit images a subject to acquire RAW data. The peak image generating unit extracts peak portions from the RAW data to generate peak image data. The background image generating unit subjects the RAW data to image processing to generate background image data. The composing unit composes the peak image data with the background image data to generate composite image data. The display unit displays an image based on the composite image data.
US10051199B2	Apparatus and method for precision immobilization of multiple cameras in a multi-camera system An information handling system includes a multi-camera mounting apparatus. The multi-camera mounting apparatus accommodates a plurality of camera modules in order to capture a three dimensional image. The multi-camera mounting apparatus is comprised of a uni-body bracket made of a combination of materials that have a near net-zero thermal expansion in order to maintain the cameras' locations relative to each other. Additionally, the camera modules may be affixed to the multi-camera mounting apparatus using UV-activated adhesive.
US10051195B2	Apparatus and method for acquiring differential image An apparatus for acquiring a differential image includes: an image acquiring unit acquiring a first image including environment light from an image sensor of a camera and infrared polarized light from an illuminating unit and a second image including horizontal polarized light of the environment light; an image correcting unit correcting brightnesses of background areas of the first and second images; and a differential image generating unit generating a differential image between the first and second images of which the brightnesses of the background areas are corrected.
US10051193B2	Processing device, imaging device, and endoscope system A processing device includes a signal processing unit configured to: input first and second pixel signals from an image sensor having pixels for receiving light from a subject illuminated with pulsed light and generating a pixel signal, the first pixel signal being a one-frame signal read at read timing at least a part of which is included in an illumination period of the pulsed light, the second pixel signal being a one-frame signal read after the one frame of the first pixel signal; and generate a one-frame third pixel signal by synthesizing first and second overlap pixel signals, the first overlap pixel signal being defined as the first pixel signal corresponding to an overlap line of the pixels in which the illumination period of the pulsed light is overlapped with the read timing, the second overlap pixel signal being defined as the second pixel signal corresponding to the overlap line.
US10051183B2	Image-capturing device, solid-state image-capturing element, camera module, electronic device, and image-capturing method for shake correction using shake angle There is provided an image-capturing device including an image-capturing unit that captures a subject to output the captured image, a detection unit that physically detects a shake angle when the image-capturing unit has shaken, and a correction processing unit that calculates a correction amount based on an arrangement position of a pixel constituting the image outputted by the image-capturing unit and the shake angle detected by the detection unit, to correct the image according to the correction amount.
US10051179B2	Photographing method, device and terminal The present document discloses a photographing method, device and terminal. The photographing method includes: in a pre-photographing state, receiving a request of a user for marking a specific photographing area of a photographing preview interface, generating mark information according to the request and displaying the mark information at a corresponding position on the photographing preview interface; in a formal photographing state, displaying image information obtained by a camera and the mark information on the photographing preview interface at the same time; and executing a photographing operation after receiving a photographing instruction.
US10051174B2	Focus adjustment device and focus adjustment method A direction judgment unit calculates a first evaluation value based on an image signal of a first focus detection region among focus detection regions to judge a drive direction of a focus lens to be in focus and calculates a second evaluation value based on an image signal of at least one second focus detection region smaller than the first region, the focus detection regions being at least partly the same and being different in size. A control unit determines whether a change of the second evaluation value is a monotonous change when the focus lens is slightly driven a first number of times in a first direction judged on the basis of the first evaluation value and the focus lens is slightly driven a second number of times smaller than the first number of times in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the control unit performs focus adjustment on the basis of the second evaluation value when the change of the second evaluation value is not a monotonous change.
US10051173B2	Image pick-up apparatus and progressive auto-focus method thereof An image pick-up apparatus and a progressive auto-focus method thereof are provided. The image pick-up apparatus includes an optical system, an image sensor, a focus circuit and a lens control circuit. In the method, an image is captured by using the image sensor and whether the optical system is in focus when the image sensor captures the image is determined by the focus circuit. If the optical system is out of focus, an in-focus location of the optical system and an in-focus distance for moving the optical system to the in-focus location are calculated by the focus circuit. The in-focus distance is transformed into a shorter progressive distance and the optical system is controlled by the lens control circuit to move by the progressive distance. Aforesaid steps are repeated until the optical system is in focus and the image captured by the image sensor is output.
US10051170B2	System and method for bullet-time photography Systems and methods for bullet-time photography are disclosed. According to certain embodiments, a method for bullet-time photography may include arranging a plurality of cameras around a subject of the bullet-time photography. The method may also include projecting a light beam from each of the plurality of cameras to the subject. The method may further include aligning an imaging direction of each of the plurality of cameras according to a direction of the respective light beam. The method may further include triggering the plurality of cameras to capture images of the subject.
US10051169B2	Estimating control feature from remote control with camera An apparatus estimates control features of remote controls comprising cameras for detecting light points from beacons located at or near devices that are to be controlled via the remote controls by letting the cameras further detect light points from non-beacons. Processors estimate the control features in response to information from the detections of the light points. The non-beacons comprise noise sources or any other sources different from the beacons. Memories store per time-interval the information per detection. The light coming from the beacons may be modulated light and the light coming from the non-beacons may be other light. The information may comprise coordinates, sizes and intensities of light points per detection and per time-interval. The control feature may comprise a pointing position, a distance, a rotation, a tilt, a location, a speed, an acceleration, a movement and/or a zoom of the remote control.
US10051166B2	Light device and system for providing light to optical scopes A system and method for providing light to an optical scope having a lightport. A light device connects a camera to an optical scope and supplies light to the scope while allowing for scope rotation. The light device has a proximal end attached to the distal end of the camera, a distal end adapted to be attached to and detached from the scope, and a light source. The light source may be powered by electrical power received from the camera. A light cable extends from the light device and has a distal end adapted to be attached to and detached from the light post on the scope to supply light to the scope. The distal end of the light device is rotatable with respect to the distal end of the camera such that the light cable is able to rotate about the optical axis of the camera.
US10051157B2	Image processing apparatus and image processing method generating soft proof image display with color adjustment for printing apparatus An image processing apparatus is caused to execute adjustment processing for an image; generate a soft proof image based on the image, a parameter adjusted in the adjustment processing, and characteristic information on a printing apparatus; display the soft proof image on a screen; and store the parameter of the adjusted image for which the adjustment processing is performed while the soft proof image is being displayed on the screen, and information relating to the printing apparatus, in association with the image.
US10051155B2	Communication device capable of executing authentication of target device A communication device may receive any one signal among two or more types of signals from a target device, receive format information from the target device, receive a specific signal including information described in the predetermined format from the target device in a case where the format information indicates that the target device supports the predetermined format, determine whether or not related information related to a predetermined application software is included in the specific signal, and execute an authentication of the target device by using first identification information included in the specific signal in a case where it is determined that the related information is included in the specific signal, wherein the authentication of the target device by using information included in the specific signal is not executed in a case where it is determined that the related information is not included in the specific signal.
US10051153B1	Generating halftones A halftone comprises a first halftone screen and a second halftone screen. The first halftone screen comprises a first plurality of amplitude modulated dots arranged according to a first plurality of rows, the first plurality of rows being orientated according to a first direction and comprising a first dot spacing. The second halftone screen comprises a second plurality of amplitude modulated dots arranged according to a second plurality of rows, the second plurality of row being orientated in a second direction and comprising a second dot spacing. The first direction and the second direction define an angle of 45 degrees or less and a ratio of the second dot spacing to the first dot spacing is less than one.
US10051148B2	Cloud server, image forming apparatus and method for transmitting fax A cloud server is provided. The cloud server includes a transceiver configured to receive, from an electronic device, a fax transmission request and at least one processor configured to control the transceiver to determine a communication network among a plurality of communication networks for communication with an opponent image forming apparatus corresponding to the fax transmission request, when the opponent image forming apparatus is a pre-registered apparatus and transmit fax data corresponding to the fax transmission request to the opponent image forming apparatus using the determined communication network, when the opponent image forming apparatus is a pre-registered apparatus.
US10051146B2	Verifiable check and security document system A secured document with a security architecture having a plurality of security elements for authentication, wherein at least one security element is printed indicia that is magnetizable and not visible within a visible spectrum. Verifiable document security systems including a validation center that performs a verification cycle to verify transaction data between an issuer and a recipient and generates a security architecture having a plurality of security elements for printing on a document, wherein the verification cycle is performed before and after printing a document with the security elements; and a printer with an ink suite communicatively coupled to the validation center and configured to print the security architecture on the document.
US10051144B1	Post-processing apparatus, control method, and image forming system A post-processing apparatus of an embodiment discharges a sheet determined that writing of information to a wireless tag provided in the sheet is successful to a first paper discharge portion, and discharges a sheet determined that writing of information to a wireless tag provided in the sheet fails to a second paper discharge portion different from the first paper discharge portion.
US10051142B1	Adaptive display of image capacity for a camera Implementations relate to adaptive display of image capacity for an image capture device. In some implementations, a computer-implemented method to display available image capacity for an image capture device includes determining local storage capacity of local storage accessible to the image capture device and determining whether secondary storage is accessible to the image capture device over a network. The method includes determining total storage capacity based at least in part on the determining whether the secondary storage is accessible. The method determines image capture settings of the image capture device, calculates the available image capacity based on the total storage capacity and the image capture settings, and causes the available image capacity to be displayed.
US10051141B2	Information processing apparatus and information processing method An information processing apparatus includes a mode setting unit in which a value indicating whether a scanning device is for simplex scanning or duplex scanning is set up, an interface unit that controls whether to enable signal exchange with an external memory based on the value set up in the mode setting unit, and a transfer unit that retrieves image data from the external memory and transfers the image data to an image processing unit. When the value in the mode setting unit indicates that the scanning device is for duplex scanning, the interface unit enables signal exchange with the external memory, and the transfer unit transfers the image data retrieved from the external memory to the image processing unit. When the value in the mode setting unit indicates that the scanning device is for simplex scanning, the interface unit prohibits signal exchange with the external memory.
US10051140B2	Image editing method for modifying an object image with respect to a medium image An image forming apparatus includes a position detecting section detecting a position of contact with a display screen of a display section and forms an image on a recording medium based on a display image displayed on the display section. The display image includes an object image indicative of an object for an image formation and a medium image indicative of the recording medium, and the image forming apparatus selectively edits the object image with respect to the medium image based on positions of two points detected by the position detecting section.
US10051139B2	Network device that flexibly manages setting value, control method, and storage medium A network device communicates with a management server that manages a shared setting value and an individual setting value as a master data. The network device includes a first receiving unit configured to receive a first instruction associated with an input from a user for the shared setting value; a second receiving unit configured to receive a second instruction indicating an initialization processing; a first requesting unit configured to make a request to the management server in accordance with the first instruction; a second requesting unit configured to request for the management server in accordance with the second instruction; an executing unit configured to execute the initialization processing in accordance with the second instruction; a query unit configured to perform a query for the management server; and a modifying and reflecting unit configured to modify and reflect the shared setting value.
US10051135B2	Determining telecommunication subscriber metrics Information associated with a communication is gathered at a switching point during the routing process to determine subscriber metric information associated with an active service identifier. The information relates to the originator of the communication and the target. The information is compared to a provider database to determine a carrier originally associated with the active service identifier. The information is then compared to a porting database to determine if the active service identifier was ported, and if so, to which carrier the active service identifier was ported. A determination can then be made regarding which carrier is associated with the active service identifier. The data may be aggregated for a large amount of switched communications, representing a large amount of active service identifiers for a given market. Thus, a number of subscribers for a given carrier in a given market may be determined.
US10051132B2	Voice over internet integration An Internet-based communication method, apparatus and/or software may permit a user, engaged in a session using a first mode of communication, to initiate a communication using a second mode of communication. This may be done by providing an icon button for selection by the user, and the communication session using the second mode of communication may be initiated upon selection of the icon button.
US10051130B2	Dynamic conference line allocation from conference line pool A method, system, and computer program product for managing a pool of conference lines for telephone conferences. In embodiments of the invention, the method comprises receiving a request for a telephone conference at a given time and for a specified duration; reviewing conference lines in a pool of conference lines to determine if one of the conference lines is available for the telephone conference; when one of the conference lines in the pool is available, allocating the one conference line to the requested telephone conference; issuing one or more unique pass codes for access to the allocated conference line; and distributing the one or more unique pass codes to a group of persons. In embodiments of the invention, the method further comprises if the telephone conference reaches a given time before a specified end time, offering to extend the end time of the telephone conference.
US10051123B2	Automated assistance for customer care chats Embodiments of the invention involve providing automated assistance to an agent operating an agent terminal. A database stores an automated assistance session comprising communications between at least one client terminal and at least one agent terminal during a communication session. The automated assistance session is restored in response to a connection being reestablished with the client terminal after the client terminal disconnects during the communication session. A client communication is received from the client terminal, and a plurality of statements is determined based on the client communication and the communications of the automated assistance session stored in the database. The statements are configured to be manually selected by an agent or automatically selected by an automated agent. The automated agent is engaged for automatically selecting one of the statements in response to a predetermined condition.
US10051119B2	Caller location determination systems and methods Telecommunications systems that are adapted to: (1) monitor a user's behavior to anticipate that the user will likely imminently place an emergency services request; and (2) in response to determining that a request for emergency services is likely to be initiated imminently, facilitate the transmission of telemetry data from the user's mobile computing device to a remote computer for use in determining a dispatchable location for use by a PSAP that will handle the request. The system may execute these steps in advance of the request for emergency services being initiated. For example, the system may monitor the user's behavior, and determine that the user will imminently place an emergency call in response to determining that the user has dialed one or more digits of an emergency number, but has not yet selected a “send” key (or the equivalent) to formally initiate the call.
US10051117B2	Systems, methods, and apparatuses for identifying cable-level faults in a copper plant of a DSL system In accordance with embodiments disclosed herein, there are provided apparatus, systems, and methods for identifying cable-level faults in a copper plant of a DSL system. For example, such means may include identifying a group of Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL lines) within a common cable; determining a baseline of physical line characteristics for each of the DSL lines in the group; collecting current physical line characteristics for each of the DSL lines in the group; determining a physical line characteristics delta for each of the DSL lines in the group by comparing the current physical line characteristics to the baseline of physical line characteristics for each of the respective DSL lines; and indicating a defect in the common cable based on a quantity of the DSL lines in the group for which the respective DSL line's physical line characteristics delta exceeds a threshold. Other related embodiments are disclosed.
US10051115B2	Call initiation by voice command A terminal for use in a communications network for calling a called party includes a capture buffer for storing a media stream, including a voice command, received from the caller. A session controller in the terminal controls call handling and launches the call from the caller to the called party in accordance with the voice command. Responsive to the session manager, a stream controller will transmit the media stream from the capture buffer to the called party following set up of the call. In this way the called party may identify the caller voice and screen the call. Silence intervals in the media stream are detected and suppressed.
US10051114B2	Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for timer-based management of communication devices A method of management of a communication device in an aircraft may include transitioning the communication device from a normal mode to a disabled mode based on a calculated device sleep time based on data associated with transportation information of the device. One of these modes may be a state of the device in which a transceiver of the device is deactivated and the other mode may be a state of the device in which the transceiver is activated. Therefore, the device sleep time determines when the wireless device's transceiver may not be activated.
US10051111B2	Separating sensitive data from mobile devices for theft prevention Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for separating sensitive data from mobile devices for theft prevention. According to one aspect, a system includes a data security platform and a mobile device platform. The mobile device platform can detect that the data security platform is connected. The mobile device platform can determine whether the data security platform is part of an authenticated pair with the mobile device platform. In response to determining that the data security platform is part of an authenticated pair with the mobile device platform, the mobile device platform can access at least a portion of sensitive data that is stored in a memory component of the data security platform. If the data security platform is disconnected from the mobile device platform, the mobile device platform cannot function or can provide limited functionality, such as a function to communication with a 9-1-1 service.
US10051109B2	Sending smart alerts on a device at opportune moments using sensors Measurements can be obtained from sensors to determine a state of a device. The state can be used to determine whether to provide an alert. For example, after a first alert is provided, it can be determined that the device is not accessible to the user based on the determined state, and a second alert can be suppressed at a specified time after providing the first alert. The sensor measurements can be monitored after suppressing the second alert, and a state engine can detect a change in a state based on subsequent sensor measurements. If the state change indicates that the device is accessible to the user the second alert can be provided to the user. Alerts can be dismissed based on a change in state. A first device can coordinate alerts sent to or to be provided by a second device by suppressing or dismissing such alerts.
US10051105B2	Telephone network system and method Systems for and methods of delivering telephone calls using the combination of a data channel and a voice channel are disclosed. A data channel connection with the telephone handset may provide pre-call information used to set up incoming and outgoing calls which are ultimately connected using a voice channel. Use of the pre-call information may permit the same handset to be associated with multiple secondary telephone numbers from which calls appear to have been made and to which calls appear to have been placed.
US10051104B2	Delivery/read receipts for electronic messaging Systems, methods, and computer program products for delivery/read receipts for electronic messaging are disclosed. During one-on-one electronic messaging sessions in a conversation view format, only a single read receipt is shown only for the most recent message transmitted in the conversation. In some implementations, a delivery receipt is shown which then can be replaced or morphed into a read receipt. In a group conversation, a read receipt can be displayed for the recipient who most recently caught up in the ongoing conversation.
US10051098B2	Identifying caller name for output on mobile phone devices According to one embodiment, a method includes: receiving an incoming phone call on a mobile phone device; determining a phone number from which the incoming phone call originated; outputting the originating phone number on the mobile phone device; accessing a remote site for determining a name associated with the originating phone number; determining additional information associated with the originating phone number, the additional information including at least one of: a social network webpage, a work webpage, a personal webpage, a home address, a work address, a mailing address, a billing address, and an alternate phone number; and outputting the name and additional information associated with the originating phone number on the mobile phone device. Other methods, systems, and computer program products for determining a name associated with an incoming phone call are also described.
US10051097B2	Techniques and apparatus for controlling access to components of a personal communication structure (PCS) Techniques and apparatus for controlling access to a personal communication structure (PCS) are described. The PCS may include independently accessible compartments at least partially enclosing respective subsystems of the PCS. The independently accessible compartments include an electronics compartment, a communications compartment, and a display compartment. The electronics, communications, and display compartments at least partially enclose a power distribution subsystem, a communications subsystem, and a display subsystem, respectively. The PCS also includes an access controller operable to provide access independently to respective interiors of at least a subset of the compartments to authorized users.
US10051095B2	Low Z linear vibrator A low Z linear vibrator is described well suited for use in small form factor portable devices such as a smartphone. The low Z vibrator can be configured to include a beam structure that can be attached to a vibratory mass and a low profile actuator. The low profile actuator can cause the vibratory mass to oscillate in a well-defined and predictable manner.
US10051092B2	Method and device for transparent interception of socket connections A method and device is provided for managing data transmission on a network. The device includes Transparent Interceptor for transparently intercepting socket connections from first parties to one or more second parties. A signal socket connection is established to each second party. When one or more first parties request a data stream to a second party, the device distributes the data stream obtained from the second party through the single socket connection to one or more first parties. Data processor of the device may operate on data contents from the first or second party. A customized protocol may be used for the data transmission.
US10051085B2	System and method of data and command request processing Methods and systems are disclosed for processing data and command requests. In one aspect, a method for processing a data and command request is disclosed that includes receiving, at a server, a first electronic mail message from a requesting electronic mail address, the first electronic mail message including information that identifies an application. The method may also include transmitting, by the server, a query to an application data source associated with the application, the application data source being selected from a plurality of data sources associated with a plurality of applications and receiving, at the server, application data from the application data source. In addition, the method may also include transmitting, by the server, a second electronic mail message that includes at least some of the application data as a reply to the first electronic mail message. Systems and computer-readable media are also disclosed for implementing the above-described method.
US10051083B2	Communication system, communication device and program There is provided a communication system in which a data sending device and a data receiving device are connected to each other, the data sending device has a function of sending data to be displayed to the data receiving device and the data receiving device has a function of receiving the data to be displayed. In the communication system, the data receiving device includes a display on which information is displayed, an information display control unit that displays information based on the data to be displayed on the display if the data receiving device receives the date to be displayed from the data sending device, and a state display control unit that decides whether to display state information indicating that the data receiving device is in a waiting state for the data to be displayed when the data receiving device changes to the waiting state, in accordance with a type of the information displayed on the display.
US10051076B2	Low power digital radio range extension A method of enabling extended range communication between a first low power digital radio device and a second low power digital radio device via an intermediate access point; which intermediate access point has a low power digital radio interface and an other communications interface and forms part of a communication network; wherein the intermediate access point is adapted to perform a proxy function for the second low power digital radio device, thereby to enable the first low power digital radio device to send and receive data to the second low power digital radio device via the intermediate access point.
US10051073B1	Cloud information services A method, article of manufacture, and apparatus for processing data. In some embodiments, this includes determining a policy, intercepting communication between a user and a cloud service provider, applying the determined policy to the intercepted communication, storing at least a portion of the intercepted communication in an intermediary. In some embodiments, information stored in the intermediary may be retrieved without the cloud service provider.
US10051066B1	Sharing panelist information without providing cookies A system and method for sharing panelist information without providing cookie information are provided. The system includes a panel information receiver to receive information from a panel, the information being defined by each of the panelist's access to cookie information sourced from an online shared content network; a log correlation module to create a log based on a correlation of the information and accesses to the cookies via the online shared content network; a log transmitter to transmit the log to the panel; and a panelist data receiver to receive data from panel, the data being defined as content accesses by each of the panelists.
US10051063B2	Mitigating backend signaling overload A method and apparatus can be configured to determine whether a backend system is unreachable by a gateway. The method also includes establishing a temporary session between the gateway and a user equipment. The user equipment does not attempt to further re-establish another session with the gateway after the temporary session is established. The temporary session is configurable by an operator. The method also includes ending the temporary session between the gateway and the user equipment. Ending the temporary session allows the user equipment to attempt to re-establish another session with the gateway.
US10051062B2	Handling multi-pipe connections Methods, systems, and computer program products for handling multi-pipe connections is provided. A primary pipe request for a connection between a client and a server is received. The connection includes a plurality of pipes between the client and the server. The primary pipe request includes a number corresponding to the amount of pipes required for the connection. A first response acknowledging the receipt of the primary pipe request is transmitted. The first response includes a token. A plurality of subsequent pipe requests are received for the connection between the client and the server. Each subsequent pipe request includes the token. A subsequent response to each subsequent pipe request is transmitted. A count of the number of pipe requests received is maintained. The established pipes are released after a period of time has elapsed when the number of pipe requests received doesn't reach the number of pipes required for the connection.
US10051060B2	Sensor data segmentation and virtualization A utilization by at least one virtual sensor of sensor data provided by at least one sensor can be monitored. A utilization of virtual sensor data by at least one application can be monitored. The virtual sensor data can generated by the at least one virtual sensor based on the sensor data. At least a first sensor data use parameter indicating the utilization of the virtual sensor data by the at least one application can be generated.
US10051054B2	System and method for efficient virtualization in lossless interconnection networks Systems and methods for supporting efficient virtualization in a lossless interconnection network. An exemplary method can provide, one or more switches, including at least a leaf switch, a plurality of host channel adapters, wherein each of the host channel adapters comprise at least one virtual function, at least one virtual switch, and at least one physical function, a plurality of hypervisors, and a plurality of virtual machines, wherein each of the plurality of virtual machines are associated with at least one virtual function. The method can arrange the plurality of host channel adapters with one or more of a virtual switch with prepopulated local identifiers (LIDs) architecture or a virtual switch with dynamic LID assignment architecture. The method can assign each virtual switch with a LID. The method can calculate one or more linear forwarding tables based at least upon the LIDs assigned to each of the virtual switches.
US10051053B2	System and method for transferring and synchronizing content between electronic devices The embodiments of the present invention disclosed herein, include a transfer assistant module coupled to a number of electronic devices via communication channels. The content on the first device is transmitted to the transfer assistant module. The transfer assistant module facilitates transfer and synchronization of content to the second electronic device.
US10051047B2	Load-balancing server for data transformation modules Embodiments disclosed herein may be directed to a load-balancing server. In some embodiments, the load-balancing server comprises: at least one memory comprising instructions; at least one processing device configured for executing the instructions; and a load-balancing module, coupled to the at least one memory, the at least one processing device, and at least one data transformation module, and configured for: determining a first amount of computing resources for allocating to the at least one data transformation module using a load-balancing technique, wherein the at least one data transformation module is coupled to the at least one memory, the at least one processing device, and the load-balancing module.
US10051045B2	Searching content associated with multiple applications Disclosed are examples that relate to searching for content associated with applications. In various examples, a system can include a computing device and a search interface component executable by the computing device. The search interface component can cause the computing device to obtain and validate a search query from a search component. The search interface component can search a search index of restricted application content that corresponds with the search query. The restricted application content is associated with a sandbox for a restricted application. The search interface component can also cause the computing device to provide search results to the search component.
US10051044B2	Community space for sharing content A digital magazine server generates an ownerless digital magazine for a community space. The digital magazine server is configured to receive a first sharing request for a community space from a user of the digital magazine server. In response, the digital magazine server creates a community space which includes a community space identification (ID) and an allocated storage space for the community space in the digital magazine server. The digital magazine server provides the community space ID to other users, who can contribute content to the community space through the digital magazine. The digital magazine server also automatically selects content not shared by the community members, where the digital magazine server identifies content for the community space, trains one or more models using various machine learning techniques to generate scores for the identified content, and selects identified content based on the scores for the community space.
US10051043B2	System and method for JMX support in a multitenant application server environment In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for JMX support in an application server environment. An exemplary method can provide, at one or more computers, including an application server environment executing thereon, a plurality of deployable resources which can be used within the application server environment, one or more partitions, a plurality of managed beans, each managed beans being a partition level managed bean or a domain level managed bean, each partition level managed bean originating at an originating partition of the one or more partitions, and a JMX framework comprising an API and a managed bean server. The plurality of managed beans can be registered at the managed bean server, with the partition level managed beans being decorated with an identifier.
US10051037B2	Methods and systems for dynamically provisioning resources for on-demand courses A method for providing access to dynamically provisioned resources and on-demand courses includes receiving, by an instantiation engine executing on a first computing device, from a second computing device associated with a user, an indication that the user has purchased access to the course at a scheduled time. A type of computing resource is identified for use during the course at the scheduled time. A service provider computing device is selected from a plurality of service provider computing devices, based upon an ability to provide access to the identified type of computing resource at the scheduled time. Before the scheduled time, the instantiation engine instructs the selected service provider computing device to provision a computing resource of the identified type. The method includes transmitting, to the second computing device, an instruction to establish a connection to the provisioned computing resource at the scheduled time.
US10051035B2	Method and apparatus for providing secure file transmission An approach is provided for enabling the transmission of files independent of a file transfer application or the throughput capabilities of the sending or receiving devices. A segmentation platform receives a user input for specifying a data file to be transferred from a server to a receiving device. The segmentation platform also initiates a segmenting of the data file at the server based on the user input and generates one or more instructions, at least one error detection parameter, or a combination thereof for initiating an assembly of segments of the data file at the receiving device, validating the assembly of the segments of the data file, or a combination thereof. The segmentation platform further stores the segments, the one or more instructions, the at least one error detection parameter, or a combination thereof to the server for retrieval by a user of the receiving device.
US10051030B2	Interactive searching and recommanding method and apparatus An interactive searching and recommending method and apparatus are provided. The method includes following steps. A search query is received, a plurality of search results associated with the search query are obtained, the plurality of search results are analyzed so as to obtain at least one recommended item and a recommended content corresponding to the recommended item, a search webpage is provided and the plurality of search results and the at least one recommended item are displayed in the search webpage, and a triggering operation on the recommended item is received and the recommended content corresponding to the triggered recommended item is displayed within the search webpage according to the triggering operation.
US10051027B2	Coordinated content distribution to multiple display receivers Apparatus, computer-readable storage medium, and method associated with content transmission are described. In embodiments, a computing device may include one or more content encoders, configured to encode content, a communication module, and a content distribution and coordination engine (CDCE). The communication module may be coupled with the one or more content encoders and may be configured to support a wireless networking protocol to wirelessly transmit encoded content to a plurality of display receivers. Each display receiver may be configured to support a display protocol. The CDCE may be coupled with the communication module and the one or more content encoders and may be configured to coordinate the one or more content encoders and the communication module to encode and respectively distribute a plurality of contents to the plurality of display receivers in accordance with the display protocol and the wireless networking protocol.
US10051024B2	System and method for adapting content delivery A system, method and apparatus for opportunistically transcoding requested content streams into one or more formats to provision thereby one or more content storage libraries.
US10051022B2	Hot root standby support for multicast In general, techniques are described for providing Hot-Root Standby in Global Table Multicast (GTM) environments. For example, in such GTM environments, normally a single unicast route to the customer multicast source (“C-Source”) will be available to egress provider edge (PE) routers. As described herein, ingress PE routers may advertise multiple routes to a C-Source, including unicast routes that include Route Import Extended Communities, which are imported by egress PE routers. This enables an egress PE router to have multiple paths to the C-Source, and the egress PE router may generate multiple C-multicast source tree joins for respective ingress PE routers in order to receive respective multicast streams sourced by the C-Source from the ingress PE routers.
US10051020B2	Real-time distributed coauthoring via vector clock translations Systems and methods for improving real-time coauthoring in a distributed environment without a central document manager are disclosed herein. Due to communication being non-instantaneous, the state of a document on an endpoint may differ from the state of the document on an editor at the time that an edit is made. The different states, however, may be reconcilable via a vector clock translation. Each coauthor may maintain an array of vector clocks to track the state of the document for each coauthor. The vector clocks may be included when transmitting indications of edits so that an endpoint in a modified state can translate the edit to comply with the modified state of the document. Translating edits enables more edits to be implement in real-time than otherwise possible in a distributed environment without a central document manager.
US10051019B1	System and method for session management A client device generates a plurality of application windows. For example, a first application window may be provided by a first application that has a first session established with a server system, and a second application window may be provided by a second application that has a second session established with the server system. The client device detects user activity in the first window. Based on the user activity in the first window, the client device sends a message to the server system. The message providing an indication of user activity in one or more of the plurality of windows. The message causes the server system to maintain the second session as active despite inactivity in the second application window.
US10051017B2	Error handling during IMS registration In instances where a user equipment (UE) encounters an issue during an attempt to register for Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) service, the UE is configured with improved logic for handling the encountered issue. For instance, the UE may transmit a multiple unprotected registration requests to multiple different IMS nodes, and may receive multiple registration responses from the multiple different IMS nodes that each specify a type of error in a particular error category, all the while evaluating whether a criterion is met. Upon the criterion being met, the UE can refrain from transmitting any additional unprotected registration requests, thereby alleviating network bandwidth consumption, yet giving the UE a fair chance to successfully register for IMS service.
US10051015B2	System for configuration, device connectivity and device control based on user selection Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods, and computer program products for active, real-time control of a plurality of devices and associated applications for monitoring and completing one or more targets through an interactive integrated interface. In this regard, the system determines one or more targets associated with the user. The system then identifies the target devices having control factors that are configured to be modified to aid in the completion of the targets. The system may initiate a presentation of the targets on the interactive integrated interface. Following the selection of targets by the user, the system configures applications and devices associated with the targets to provide information and feedback associated with the selected targets. The system transmits control instructions to a plurality of target devices, the instructions configured to control the devices by modifying one or more control factors associated with the devices.
US10051014B2	Data processing Measures for use in processing data in a telecommunications network. A request message is received in relation to establishment of a communication session involving a given subscriber. Subscriber configuration data is received in relation to the establishment. The subscriber configuration data includes a set of one or more trigger points at which one or more application services should be invoked in relation to communication sessions for the given subscriber. At least one trigger point from the set of trigger points is encoded into an identifier for the communication session within the request message. The request message including the identifier for the communication session in which the at least one trigger point has been encoded is transmitted.
US10051011B2	System and method for integrating session initiation protocol communication in a telecommunications platform A system and method for facilitating signaling and media communication at a communication platform that includes receiving a communication request to a resource, wherein the communication request specifies a destination endpoint; establishing signaling and media communication in a session with the destination endpoint of the communication request; registering a callback resource to a signaling event of the session; monitoring signaling messages of the session; detecting the signaling event in the signaling messages of the session; and triggering the callback resource upon detecting the signaling event.
US10051010B2	Method and system for automated incident response Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for implementing a response to one or more security incidents in a computing network. One of the methods includes identifying a security incident based on detecting one or more indicators of compromise associated with the security incident, comparing the security incident with a predefined ontology that maps the security incident to one or more courses of action, selecting a response strategy that includes one or more of the courses of action, and implementing the response strategy as an automated response.
US10051006B2	Latency-based timeouts for concurrent security processing of network packets by multiple in-line network security tools Latency-based timeouts are used for concurrent security processing by multiple in-line network security tools. A network system forwards secure network packets to the tools and uses latency-based timeouts with respect to the return of processed packets from the tools. Initially, the network system measures processing latencies for the tools and sets at least one timeout threshold based upon the processing latencies. The network system then receives an input packet from a network source, generates a timestamp, concurrently sends an output packet to the tools based upon the input packet, tracks return packets from the tools, and determines whether a timeout has occurred with respect to the timeout threshold based upon a difference between the timestamp and a current timestamp. If a timeout does not occur, a secure packet is forwarded to a network destination. If a timeout does occur, return packet tracking for the input packet is ended.
US10050999B1	Security threat based auto scaling Technology is described for auto scaling computing resources in response to a cyber-attack in a service provider environment. The computing resources in the service provider environment may be detected as being exposed to the cyber-attack. A security scaling action may be performed in the service provider environment that mitigates the cyber-attack. The security scaling action to be performed may be determined by a security threat mitigation service that operates in the service provider environment. A performance of the security scaling action in the service provider environment may be initiated.
US10050997B2	Method and system for secure delivery of information to computing environments A method and system for protecting and repairing a current virtual asset from damage by potential security threats, according to one embodiment. The method and system include monitoring a current a current virtual asset for potential security threats, with a virtual asset agent, according to one embodiment. The method and system include determining a severity of the potential security threats that are identified by the virtual asset agent, according to one embodiment. The method and system include creating a new virtual asset with the virtual asset agent and decommissioning the current virtual asset, according to one embodiment. The system and method receiving, with the new virtual asset, secrets that are associated with the current virtual asset to enable the new virtual asset to continue operations of the current virtual asset, according to one embodiment.
US10050990B2	Disaster scenario based inferential analysis using feedback for extracting and combining cyber risk information Various embodiments of the present technology include methods of assessing risk of a cyber security failure in a computer network of an entity. Some embodiments include generating a disaster scenario that includes elements of a disaster event, modeling the disaster scenario against a profile of the computer network and the entity, determining theoretical damage based on the modeling, and updating a cyber security policy or a network change to mitigate the theoretical damage.
US10050986B2	Systems and methods for traffic classification Systems and methods of classifying network traffic may monitor network traffic. Monitored traffic may be compared with a control protocol template (CPT). When a similarity between the monitored traffic and the CPT exceeds a match threshold, the monitored traffic may be associated with the CPT.
US10050985B2	System for implementing threat detection using threat and risk assessment of asset-actor interactions Disclosed is an approach to detect insider threats, by tracking unusual access activity for a specific user or computer with regard to accessing key assets over time. In this way, malicious activity and the different preparation phases of attacks can be identified.
US10050977B2	Preventing misuse of code signing certificates A method of authenticating or controlling a software application on an end user device. The method includes, at the end user device, downloading software application data from a remote server, the data including application code, a cryptographically derived signature obtained using said application code, and an identity of an application developer. The identity is then used as a look-up key to obtain or authenticate a public key of the application data, and to obtain one or more associated installation and/or operation conditions. The cryptographically derived signature is authenticated using said application code and said public key, and, in the event that authentication is successful, authentication of the application code is performed and/or installation and/or operation of the application controlled using said conditions.
US10050976B2	Frictionless multi-factor authentication system and method A frictionless multi-factor authentication system and method (“FMFA system”) that facilitates verification of the identity of a website user, registrant or applicant. The FMFA system reduces or removes the burden on the user by eliminating the additional manual second step traditionally required by two-factor authentication methods, and replacing the second step with an automated authentication step based on the location of a mobile device that is associated with the user. The FMFA system may be utilized for authenticating users to access sensitive data on online accounts, applications and websites, download files, perform online transactions, store information through websites or data stores, or the like. The FMFA system allows registration information obtained from a previously-registered user to authenticate the user on subsequent visits or logins to the website.
US10050973B2	Implementing user-specified transaction parameters for transferring digital content items amongst users The disclosure relates to a system and a method for implementing user-specified transaction parameters for transferring digital content items amongst users. The method includes: receiving a request from a first user to transfer a right of possession to a first digital content item, wherein the first digital content item includes a content portion and a metadata portion for displaying a visual representation of the first digital content item; in response to receiving the request, precluding user access to at least the content portion of the first digital content item on one or more computing devices associated with an account of the first user; and providing the visual representation of the first digital content item on a display of at least one of the one or more computing devices based on the metadata portion of the first digital content item.
US10050968B2	Method, apparatus, and system for access control of shared data A method for access control of shared data includes a data access requester transmitting a request for accessing a shared data to a data storage dealer, obtaining a cipher text of the shared data, a cipher text of an encryption key, an access strategy, and a cipher text attribute component from the data storage dealer, and transmitting a request for obtaining the user attribute component of the data access requester respectively to the attribute authorizers. The attribute authorizers generate the user attribute components of the data access requester respectively and transmit the user attribute components of the data access requester to the data access requester. The data access requester restores the encryption key, and decrypts the cipher text of the shared data according to the encryption key for obtaining the shared data requested to be accessed.
US10050963B2	Securing remote authentication Authenticating a secure session between a first user entity and an identity provider using a second user entity. The method includes receiving a request for a session from an entity that purports to be the first user entity. The method further includes sending authentication context from the request, and wherein the authentication context for the request arrives at the second user entity. The method further includes receiving an indication that the authentication context has been verified. As a result, the method further includes authenticating a secure session between a first user entity and an identity provider or approving a secure transaction.
US10050960B1	Methods and systems of adding a user account to a device A method of adding a user account to an unassociated device may include detecting, by an associated device that is associated with a user account, an audio signal broadcast by an unassociated device that is not associated with the user account, where the audio signal includes a token. The method may include sending the token to a computing device associated with a service provider of the user account, receiving, by the associated device, a command, determining that the received command is an authorization command, and in response to determining that the received command is an authorization command, sending one or more authorization instructions to the computing device. The one or more authorization instructions may instruct the computing device to send one or more credentials associated with the user.
US10050958B2	Validating biometrics without special purpose readers To validate a user's identity a network validation server receives a smartphone image of a preexisting user credential, including both a user biometric and a unique identifier associated with the credential and stores them in a database. The validation server also receives the unique identifier from a registrar network device seeking to validate the user, and in response transmits a validation code to the user's smartphone for display by the user's smartphone and/or the registrar's network device for display by the registrar's network device. The validation server additionally receives confirmation from the registrar's network device that a validation code displayed on the user's smartphone is the transmitted validation, thereby confirming that the user has been validated by the registrar.
US10050953B2	Extending a federated graph with third-party data and metadata Technologies are described herein for extending a federated graph with third-party data or metadata. A federated facet provider service registers with a federated graph provider service as a provider of a facet for a resource in a graph. For example, the federated facet provider service can provide a callback uniform resource locator (“URL”) or a uniform resource identifier (“URI”) template for resolving the callback URL. When the federated graph provider service receives a request for a facet from a service client, the federated graph provider service determines a callback network address for the federated facet provider service and obtains an authentication token for the federated facet provider service. A response is provided to the service client that causes the service client to redirect to the federated facet provider service to obtain the requested facet utilizing the authentication token. The federated facet provider service provides the requested facet directly to the service client.
US10050952B2	Smart phone login using QR code Systems and methods are disclosed for a user to use a mobile device such as a smart phone to scan a QR (Quick Response) code displayed on a login webpage of a website. The QR code may encode a server URL of the website. The mobile device decodes the QR code and transmits a device ID and other decoded information to a service provider. The service provider locates login credentials of the user linked to the device ID and communicates the login credentials to a website server for user authentication. Alternatively, the mobile device may transmit its device ID to the website server for the website server to locate a user account linked to the device ID for user login. Alternatively, the mobile device may transmit stored login credentials to the website server. Advantageously, a user may access a website without the need to provide any login credentials.
US10050951B2	Secure access to virtual machines in heterogeneous cloud environments Systems, methods, and computer-readable media provide for secure access to virtual machines in heterogeneous cloud environments. In an example embodiment, client credentials, such as a public key of a public-private key pair, are provided to a virtual machine in a first cloud, such as a private cloud. The virtual machine can be migrated from the first cloud to a second cloud, such as one of a plurality of heterogeneous public clouds. The virtual machine in the second cloud can be accessed from the first cloud via Secure Shell (SSH) authentication using the client credentials. The client credentials can be updated, and the updated client credentials can be used for subsequent SSH access to the virtual machine in the second cloud.
US10050949B2	Accessing a secure network using a streaming device Web pages, such as a captive portal web page, may be rendered on an electronic display such as a display of a television that is removably coupled to a content streaming device. The web pages may be rendered using a customized user interface (UI) of a captive portal application executable on the content streaming device. The UI of the captive portal application may be customized for viewing at a longer distance than a typical distance between a user and a handheld mobile device. A computer-executable script may be embedded or otherwise associated with source code of a web page to cause a focus outline of a selectable UI element to be displayed more prominently when a user navigates to the selectable UI element using, for example, a remote control device configured to communicate with the content streaming device.
US10050947B2	Key distribution in a distributed network environment A system including a controller and a pool of computing resources to run virtual machines are configured to automatically provision each virtual machine with unique cryptographic constructs. The controller receives a request to instantiate a virtual machine based on an image/template. The controller determines an authentication credential for a registration authority that the virtual machine will use. The controller determines the computing resources to run the virtual machine, and instructs the computing resources to boot the virtual machine. The controller passes the authentication credential to the virtual machine. After receiving the authentication credential, the virtual machine authenticates the registration authority and sends a request for the cryptographic constructs. The virtual machine securely receives the cryptographic constructs from the registration authority, enabling the virtual machine to securely communicate with other computing entities.
US10050946B2	Secured data transmission using identity-based cryptography A system is provided for secure data transmission. The system stores a public master key, private decryption key and secure messaging module for securely transmitting and receiving a digital model data file for transmission via a work order message. For transmitting and receiving the work order message, the system generate public encryption keys using a key generation algorithm in which each of the public encryption keys are unique to a designated message recipient and generated using an input including the public master key, a validity period, and an identifier of the designated message recipient. The system may also store a revocation list that includes identifiers of message recipients that have revoked access to the public master key or private decryption key, and based thereon determine whether or not to encrypt and transmit the work order message, or receive and decrypt the work order message.
US10050944B2	Process to access a data storage device of a cloud computer system with the help of a modified Domain Name System (DNS) A process for accessing a data storage device of a CCS through a GCS includes setting up a protected connection over the Internet between a first piece of terminal equipment of the user and the GCS by inputting the URL of the CCS into a program of the piece of terminal equipment, and using the modified DNS for name resolution of the URL, so that the protected connection is set up with the GCS instead of with the CCS; transferring a file over the protected connection from the terminal equipment to the GCS; setting up a session over the network between the GCS and the CCS; encrypting the file by the gateway computer system using the cryptographic key; transferring the encrypted file through the session from the GCS to the CCS; and storing the encrypted file in the data storage device of the CCS.
US10050940B2	Connection control system, management server, connection support method, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium encoded with connection support program A connection control system includes a management server outside firewall, supporting connection of communications between a control target device inside firewall and a cloud server outside firewall, and a relay device communicating with the control target device inside firewall. A processor included in the management server registers association information associating the cloud server and the relay device with the control target device, establishes an always-on session with the relay device, and upon reception of a connection request, transmits to the relay device via the always-on session a connection instruction to relay communications with the cloud server associated with the control target device by the association information. A processor included in the relay device, upon reception of the connection instruction, establishes a first communication session with the cloud server, establishes a second communication session with the control target device, and relays communications between the cloud server and the control target device.
US10050939B2	Techniques for communication in hybrid cloud system Techniques for communication in a hybrid cloud computing system. The techniques include utilizing cross-origin resource sharing to allow a web-based application to communicate with both a public host computer and a private host computer of the hybrid cloud computing system. More specifically, a web-based application downloaded from the public host computer would include code that, when executed, would programmatically make HTTP requests to the private host computer. The private host computer would respond with an Access-Control-Allow-Origin header specifying the origin of the public host computer as an allowed origin, thereby allowing the web-based application to access resources from the private host computer. The techniques may be used for managing computing or software resources of the hybrid cloud computing system and also for transfer of data related to managing computing or software resources of the hybrid cloud computing system.
US10050938B2	Highly secure firewall system A firewall system with closed ports configured to reject the data packets and create a readable log of rejected data packets. A port listening processor utilizes multiple daemon processors to receive and process information from the data packets to open ports using the dynamically modifiable port specific data structures.
US10050937B1	Reducing impact of network attacks in access networks In general, techniques are described for reducing impact of network attacks in access networks. A network device including an interface in a forwarding plane of the network device, and a policer configured in a packet forwarding engine of the forwarding plane may be configured to perform the techniques. The interface may receive a packet from a subscriber access device positioned at an edge of sub-network of an access network. The packet may include trusted information inserted by an intermediate network device positioned between the network device and the subscriber access device. The policer may determine, based on the trusted information, whether the packet is associated with the network attack. Based on the determination of whether the packet is associated with the network attack, the policer may forward the packet for subsequent protocol-specific processing.
US10050934B2	Redirector for secure web browsing Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for redirecting a web browser application for secure web browsing are described herein. In various embodiments, a user web browser application executing within a secure network may request the content of a website outside of the secure network. In response to the request, an address translation service may redirect the user web browser application to a redirector service to respond to the request. In response to the request, the redirector service may request a hosted web browser application that may be able to navigate to the requested website. In further response to the request, the redirector service may send, to the user web browser application, a client agent which may display the output generated by a hosted web browser application within the user web browser application.
US10050933B2	Structural data ferry system A system allowing computers to be un-connected to the internet or networks generally while still allowing computers to share data on networks. By creating a one-way secure data link from a primary computer not connected to a network to a intermediate buffer computer which is network connected, the primary computer can distribute data via the buffer computer over the network without the risks associated with a direct connection to the internet or other networks.
US10050930B2	Multi-radio single internet protocol address wireless local area network apparatus and method An apparatus includes a first media access control (MAC) device with a first radio transceiver and having a first MAC address, and a second MAC device with a second radio transceiver and having a second MAC address. The first MAC device is operative to communicate with a first wireless access point using an Internet Protocol (IP) address. The second MAC device is operatively coupled to the first MAC device, and is operative to communicate with a second wireless access point using the same IP address.
US10050926B2	Ideograms based on sentiment analysis Particular embodiments of a method comprise analyzing a message to perform sentiment analysis with respect to at least a portion of the message. One or more sentiments associated with the at least a portion of the message may then be identified. One or more ideograms (e.g., written characters, symbols or images that represent an idea or thing), each corresponding to an identified sentiment, may then be suggested to a user for insertion into a message. Upon receiving a user selection of one or more of the ideograms in relation to some portion of the message, an association may be saved in a user-specific dictionary linking the user-selected one or more of the ideograms with the portion of the message. In particular embodiments, the sentiment analysis may incorporate social-networking information and/or historical ideogram usage information.
US10050925B1	Method and system for notifying users of misdirected response messages associated with messages sent on the users' behalf by an intermediary service Messages sent on behalf of a user through an intermediary service message are assigned a unique sender address including unique message identification data unique to each message being sent. The unique sender address further includes message delivery system domain data identifying the actual domain of the intermediary service. The unique message identification data is also mapped to a user routing address. The unique sender address is then used to populate the “From” field of the message. Consequently, any message response sent to the “From” field of the message can be automatically analyzed to identify the user identification data in the unique sender address and automatically mapped to the user notification routing address. A notification of the response message can then be automatically relayed to the user using the user notification routing address.
US10050922B2	Server and method for processing email messages A mail processing server includes a storage unit and a computation unit. The storage unit stores operation log data recording operations that a plurality of users performed on received email messages. Upon detection of a target email message addressed to a plurality of destination users, the computation unit produces priority data that describes priorities of individual destination users specified in the target email message, based on the operation log data in the storage unit.
US10050921B2	Analyzing email threads An emotion function chain may be generated from an email thread and displayed to a user in one or more windows on a computer display of a computer system. An email content analyzer may extract emotion indicators from the body of an email within the email thread. Using the emotion indicators, an attitude factor for an email may be determined. The attitude factors determined from each email within the email thread may be pictorially depicted in the emotion function chain. In response to a user interaction with a pictorial depiction of an attitude factor within the emotion function chain, a second window may generated to display the body of the email used to calculate the attitude factor interacted with.
US10050918B2	Dynamic thread management for online conversations A method for creating at least one new thread associated with an online conversation is provided. The method may include monitoring the online conversation to detect a new or updated element of the online conversation. The method may also include extracting the detected new or updated element. The method may further include analyzing the online conversation and the extracted detected new or updated element to determine if a new online conversation has started. The method may include extracting a plurality of members associated with the online conversation. The method may also include extracting a plurality of content associated with the extracted detected new or updated element. The method additionally include prompting a user to determine if a new online conversation should be created. The method may also include creating the new online conversation. The method may further include notifying the plurality of extracted members about the created new online conversation.
US10050916B2	Contextual interstitials An interstitial message server system selects a like interstitial message that corresponds to a like user event generated by a user, a skip interstitial message corresponding to a skip user event generated by the user and a playthrough interstitial message corresponding to a play through user event. The like, skip and playthrough interstitial messages can be selected based upon an identifier of a media object that can be presented to the user. At least one each of the like, skip and playthrough interstitial messages can be sent to a user computer before or during the presentation of a media object. While or after the media object is presented to the user at the user computer, the user computer can be caused to detect a like, skip or playthrough user event with respect to the media object. The user computer can be caused to present the like, skip or playthrough interstitial message that was received by the computer and that corresponds to the detected like, skip or playthrough user event with minimal delay from the time the user event is detected.
US10050911B2	Profile completion score Techniques for tracking profile completeness among members of an online social networking system are described. According to various embodiments, profile completion score criteria information identifies a profile completion score weight value associated with each of a plurality of member profile fields available in member profiles of an online social networking service. A specific member profile associated with a specific member of the online social networking service is accessed, and one or more of the plurality of member profile fields that have been completed in the specific member profile are identified. Thereafter, the profile completion score weight values associated with the member profile fields that have been completed in the specific member profile are determined, based on the profile completion score criteria information. Based on the determined profile completion score weight values, a profile completion score is then generated for the specific member profile.
US10050908B2	Synchronizing out-of-sync elements in a distributed fibre channel forwarder Techniques are provided for synchronizing, in a distributed Fiber Channel fabric or a distributed FCoE fabric in which FC frames are encapsulated in Ethernet frames, a controlling FCoE forwarder (cFCF) with the FCoE data-plane forwarder (FDF). The operation includes entering a recovery mode at the FDF. The FDF is modified based on a route distribution message provided by the cFCF which includes fabric-provided MAC addresses (FPMAs). The FDF notifies the cFCF of differences between the FPMAs supplied by the route distribution message with the FPMAs known by the FDF. The FDF leaves the recovery mode and sends an acknowledgement to the cFCF.
US10050907B2	Virtual PCIe based ethernet controller for in-band communication between server and BMC Serial communication between a baseboard management controller and a host server may be reprogrammed for Ethernet communications. A PCIe high-speed bus, for example, may be reprogrammed as an Ethernet controller. Network addresses may then be shared for Ethernet communications between the baseboard management controller and a motherboard of the host server. Ethernet communications thus allow software applications operating in the host server to access resources associated with the baseboard management controller without relying on the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) specification, which may be incompatible with some protocols and/or services.
US10050905B2	Edge datapath using inter-process transport for tenant logical networks A novel design of a gateway that handles traffic in and out of a network by using a datapath daemon is provided. The datapath daemon is a run-to-completion process that performs various data-plane packet-processing operations at the edge of the network. The datapath daemon dispatches packets to other processes or processing threads outside of the daemon. The method inserts TLR identifiers as VLAN tags into the dispatched packets from the datapath daemon so that the network stack can deliver them to the correct TLR-specific namespace.
US10050901B2	Efficient management and configuration of in-band resources There is disclosed herein, by way of example, an enterprise server computing platform configured to provide stateless computing, wherein each node has no set configuration, including for example, MAC addresses, UUIDs, firmware, and BIOS by way of non-limiting example. Certain devices or peripherals may be considered “out-of-band,” meaning that they are discoverable and configurable in standby power by a baseboard management controller (BMC) without need for an OS. Certain other peripherals are considered “in-band,” meaning that they may need an OS for discovery and configuration. According to one or more example embodiments of this Specification, a system and method are disclosed for automatically discovering and configuring out-of-band devices on a server. Out-of-band devices may then be disabled, and the server is booted with minimal resources and a bootstrap OS to discover and configure in-band devices.
US10050894B2	Method for controlling transmission of data Methods, nodes, a wireless communication device and computer programs to be usable in association with controlling transmission of at least one data unit via a first link between a first access node and a wireless communication device and via a second link between the first access node and the wireless communication device via the second access node are described. In one embodiment, the method may be performed by the first access node and may comprise receiving first transmission delay information indicative of a transmission delay of the first link and/or second transmission delay information indicative of the second link, and controlling the transmission of said data unit based on the first and/or second transmission delay information.
US10050893B2	Data transmission using modified weighted fair queue algorithm To transmit data packets over a shared data path, data packets of a first message and a second message are received and stored, respectively, in first and second queues. First and second data packets are then extracted from, respectively, the first and second messages. First and second priority values are calculated, respectively, for the first and second data packets and are associated thereto. If the first priority value is determined to be lower than the second priority value, then the first packet is transmitted over the shared data path. If the second priority value is determined to be lower than the first priority value, then the second packet is transmitted over the shared data path.
US10050889B1	Traffic control platform A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium to receive in a data path of user traffic, a packet associated with an end user; identify, by an operating system space, an identifier of the end user that is included in the packet; determine whether a type of traffic control service to be applied to the packet can be determined; pass, by the operating system space to an application space, the packet when the type of traffic control service cannot determined; determine, by the application space, the type of traffic of traffic control service; add, by the application space, a marker to the packet that indicates an identifier of the type of traffic control service; provide, by the operating system space the type of traffic control service that includes an in-line quota enforcement service and a charging record service.
US10050888B2	System and method for compression and decompression devices discovery and handshake An apparatus and a computer-implemented method for processing data are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a memory device that stores history data, and at least one processor configured to receive input data or one or more tokens, wherein the one or more tokens include one or more reference tokens reflecting a relationship between the input data and the history data; and to transmit a first message to a recipient device to initiate a transmission of one or more tokens. The apparatus is further configured to acquire a second message, from the recipient device, to confirm that the recipient device is capable of processing the one or more tokens, and responsive to the confirmation, acquire configuration information from the recipient device for generating the one or more tokens. The apparatus is further configured to, responsive to the acquisition of the configuration information, transmit the one or more tokens to the recipient device.
US10050886B2	Load balancing system A load balancing system that operates to categorize communication packets as to whether they are contextual or not and determines a decision relevant to data in a first contextual packet with respect to a predetermined task based on data comprised in a second contextual packet.
US10050885B2	Hash tag load balancing A computer-implemented method of distributing netflow records is disclosed. The method includes receiving a plurality of netflow records, each netflow record associated with a hash tag. The hash tag may include, for example, a random M-bit pattern of bits. The method filters the plurality of netflow records over a first hash tag range in response to the hash tag value and storing the first filtered netflow records in a first queue associated with a first netflow collector; filters the plurality of netflow records over a second hash tag range in response to the hash tag value and storing the second filtered netflow records in a second queue associated with a second netflow collector, wherein the second hash tag range differs from the first hash tag range; sends the first filtered netflow records from the first queue to the first netflow collector; and sends the second filtered netflow records from the second queue to the second netflow collector.
US10050884B1	Method to remap high priority connection with large congestion window to high latency link to achieve better performance Described embodiments improve the performance of a computer network via optimization of connection redirection or redistribution based on link characteristics such as latency. In some implementations, a high priority connection may be initially established via an available link having a lowest latency or highest throughput. If the connection is not particularly latency-sensitive, then once the connection has ramped up to a highest throughput (e.g. largest congestion window size, etc.), the connection may be moved to a higher latency link, freeing the lower latency link for new connections to similarly ramp up throughput.
US10050880B2	Multi-link aggregation method and device Embodiments of the present invention disclose a multi-link aggregation method, including: establishing, by a first device, a transparent transmission channel with a second device, where the transparent transmission channel spans multiple links connected to the first device and the second device; performing, by the first device, network address translation on a first target packet to obtain a second target packet; and transmitting, by the first device, the second target packet to the second device through the transparent transmission channel, so that the second device performs network address translation on the second target packet to obtain a third target packet, and the second device sends the third target packet to a target device identified by destination address information of the first target packet.
US10050873B2	Egress node protection for broadcast, unknown unicast, or multicast traffic in EVPN topologies A first device may receive network traffic including a first label. The first label may be an inclusive multicast label associated with a second device. The second device may be a designated forwarder for an Ethernet segment. The first device may determine a second label based on receiving the network traffic including the first label. The second label may be used to route the network traffic to a customer edge device, via a third device, rather than the second device. The third device may be a non-designated forwarder for the Ethernet segment. The first device may provide the network traffic, including the second label, to the third device to permit the third device to provide, via the Ethernet segment, the network traffic to the customer edge device based on the second label when a failure occurs in association with the second device.
US10050870B2	Handling multipath flows in service function chaining A service classifier network device receives a subflow and identifies that the subflow is one of at least two subflows in a multipath data flow. Related data packets are sent from a source node to a destination node in the multipath data flow. The service classifier generates a multipath flow identifier and encapsulates the subflow with a header to produce an encapsulated first subflow. The header identifies a service function path and includes metadata with the multipath flow identifier.
US10050868B2	Multimodal help agent for network administrator Network management technology as disclosed herein generates and dynamically updates an intuitive, interactive visualization of a computer network in live operation. The network management technology interprets human user interactions, such as gestures, conversational natural language dialog, and combinations of gestures and natural language dialog, as network directives. The technology can implement the network directives to, for example, facilitate analysis of network activity or to respond to network security events.
US10050865B2	Maintaining routing information An apparatus for use in a mesh network is described and includes memory storing instructions, one or more routing tables, and processing devices to execute the instructions to perform operations including receiving a routing packet including routing information and a route count value. Incrementing the route count value to produce an incremented count and transmitting the routing packet over the mesh network if the incremented count does not exceed a maximum count corresponding to a maximum number of hops for the routing packet.
US10050859B2	Apparatus for processing network packet using service function chaining and method for controlling the same A network packet processing apparatus using a service function chaining and a method of controlling the same are provided. The network packet processing apparatus includes a plurality of service function modules configuring the service function chaining, each of the plurality of service function modules being one of a stateful service function module and a stateless service function module. Also the network packet processing apparatus includes an input logger and an output logger used to perform fault-recovery, and a service function forwarder module forwarding a packet to the plurality of service function modules, the input logger, and the output logger through a path specified in the packet.

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