最新美国发明专利第2014-01-07期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US08625271B2	Mounting apparatus for PCI card A mounting apparatus for a PCI card includes an enclosure, a mounting bracket configured to secure a first end of the PCI card, a securing bracket mounted on the bottom panel, and a securing member. The securing bracket includes a bracket body and an engaging plate extending from the bracket body. The securing member includes a pressing element pivotably mounted to the securing bracket and a securing element pivotably mounted on the pressing element. The securing element is configured to engage the engaging plate to enable the pressing element to press the second end to locate the second end between the bracket body and the pressing element.
US08625270B2	USB flash drive with deploying and retracting functionalities using retractable cover/cap A pen-type computer peripheral device includes an elongated housing containing a PCBA having a plug connector, and cap/cover that is slidably connected to a front portion of the housing. Locking structures are respectively integrally molded onto opposing surfaces of the housing and cap/cover that cooperate to prevent separation of the cap/cover from the housing. By manually pushing (sliding) the cap/cover relative to the housing, the plug connector is effectively moved between a retracted position, in which the plug connector is disposed inside the cap/cover, and a deployed position in which the plug connector extends through a front housing opening of the cap/cover such that the plug connector is operably exposed for insertion into a host system.
US08625266B2	Laptop computer A laptop computer includes a main body, a display, a component, and a frame. The main body includes a front end, a back end opposite to the front end, a left side surface and a right side surface connected between the front end and the back end, and a socket positioned at the back end. The display is pivoted to the front end of the main body. The component is detachably inserted into the socket. The frame is movably connected to the left side surface and the right side surface. The frame is able to rotate between a locked position and an unlocked position, when the frame is at the locked position, the frame keeps the component in the socket, and when the frame is at the unlocked position, the component is able to be pulled out from the socket.
US08625259B2	Support and display device using the same A display device includes a display panel, a base, and a support connected to the display panel and the base. The support includes a first rotating member fixed to the display panel, a second rotating member fixed to the base, a connecting shaft, and a rotating shaft. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the second rotating member and able to rotate about a first axis. The a rotating shaft rotatably connects the first rotating member to the connecting shaft, allowing the connecting shaft to rotate about a second axis.
US08625258B2	Mounting apparatus for expansion card A mounting apparatus includes a mounting bracket and a securing element. The mounting bracket is configured to mount an expansion card. The mounting bracket is mounted in a chassis. The securing element includes a positioning member mounted to the mounting bracket, a mounting member mounted in the positioning member, and an elastic member surrounding the mounting member. The positioning member includes a first stopping portion. The mounting member includes a contact portion and a threaded portion engaging the chassis. The elastic member is resiliently compressed between the first stopping portion and the contact portion. The elastic member is configured to bias the threaded portion away from the chassis.
US08625254B2	Solid electrolytic capacitor with small leakage current and method of manufacturing the same A solid electrolytic capacitor includes an anode formed of a valve metal and having a roughened surface layer at a surface thereof, a dielectric layer formed of a valve metal oxide and formed on the anode, a cathode formed of a conductive polymer layer formed on the dielectric layer, an anode lead formed adjacent to and integrally with the anode, and a resist formed of an insulating material and delimiting the anode and the anode lead. The anode and the anode lead have a first stepped portion having both surfaces each cut in a thickness direction and covered with the resist, and the anode lead has a second stepped portion having both surfaces each cut deeper in the thickness direction than the first stepped portion.
US08625253B2	Fluid cooled electrical capacitor and methods of making and using A fluid cooled electrical capacitor assembly (10) includes a stack of honeycomb sheet-like structures (12) of dielectric material with an electrode (16) between each pair of honeycomb sheet-like structures. Alternate electrodes are electrically coupled together to each other and may be coupled to respective terminals of an electrical circuit. Fluid passages (20) in the honeycomb sheet-like structures provide a place for fluid (20a) to affect electrical characteristics of the capacitor assembly and/or to provide for cooling while preventing the fluid from contacting the electrodes. A method of assembling a capacitor assembly includes placing capacitor subunits including a dielectric honeycomb sheet-like structure and an electrode in parallel planar, overlying relation with the honeycomb. A method of cooling a capacitor assembly of dielectric honeycomb structure and electrodes includes directing a fluid through flow channels in the honeycomb structure.
US08625251B2	EMI capacitor discharger and the method thereof The present disclosure discloses an EMI capacitor discharger with an active capacitor bleeder which monitors a utility AC source and detects the zero crossing of the utility AC source. When a prolonged period of no zero crossing occurred, the EMI capacitor discharger activates a discharging circuit.
US08625250B2	Compression-molded parts having an embedded conductive layer and method for making same A compression-molded part has a conductive layer embedded in the part during molding of the part. The conductive layer is generally adjacent an outer surface of the part and is preferably formed from a mesh, a foil, a pulled screen, or multiple layers of conductive elements. The part is preferably optimized for use on the exterior of an aircraft for lightning-strike or EMI protection or for use as an antenna. Methods for forming the panels of the invention include placing the conductive layer against a mold surface of a compression mold, then forming the compression-molded part with the conductive layer embedded in the part.
US08625249B2	Control apparatus for electromagnetic inductive load A control apparatus for an electromagnetic inductive load is a circuit in which a switching element that is PWM-controlled and the electromagnetic inductive load are connected together in series between a DC power supply and a ground. The control apparatus includes a current sensing unit which senses a regenerative current in an OFF time in a PWM driving operation, a current detecting unit which outputs a current detection signal when a sense current becomes smaller than a target current amount, a PWM signal generating unit which receives a clock signal and the current detection signal, and generates a PWM signal that is at a high or low level during a period from the current detection signal being smaller than the target current amount, to rising or falling of the clock signal, and a driving unit which controls to drive the switching element.
US08625245B2	Method for protecting an electronic switch incorporated in an automotive vehicle, for controlling the power supply of an electric load A method for protecting an electronic switch incorporated in an automotive vehicle in order to control the power supply of an electric load, the method including implementing a protection strategy, based on the use of a table of overload intensity values IS, intended to make it possible to detect and count the overshoots of the overload values IS, and to interrupt the operation of the electronic switch beyond a given number of overloads undergone. A table of overload intensities IS is established giving, for values of the power supply voltage that are greater than a predetermined voltage value VNbat, values IS=IT+ΔIc, with ΔIc being identical for all the values, and for values of the power supply voltage that are less than or equal to VNbat, a constant value IS such that IS=IT(VNbat)+ΔIc.
US08625244B2	System and method for circuit overcurrent protection In one aspect, the invention provides a method for overcurrent sensing including; generating an analog output signal representative of a sensed AC current, generating a digital representation of the analog output signal using a plurality of discrete samples, determining those of the plurality of discrete samples having a substantially identical magnitude and estimating an amount of overcurrent in the sensed AC current by evaluating those of the plurality of discrete samples that have the substantially identical magnitude. In some embodiments, the substantially identical magnitude is a maximum magnitude represented by the digital representation.
US08625243B2	Multi-functional solid state power controller A solid state power controller apparatus can include an on/off-current limit controller, a pre-charge controller coupled to the on/off-current limit controller, an active damper controller coupled to the on/off-current limit controller and a main switch coupled to and responsive to on/off and protective commands from the on/off-current limit controller.
US08625235B2	Perpendicular magnetic recording write head with milling defined track width A main pole layer having at least a leading taper and trimmed pole tip portion is described. The leading taper increases head field up to ≧15000 Oe even for narrow track widths approaching 50 nm. For MAMR applications, a STO and trailing shield are sequentially formed on a trailing pole tip side. Furthermore, full side shields may be added to reduce fringing field. A preferred embodiment includes both of a leading taper and trailing taper at the pole tip where leading taper angle is between 20° and 60° and trailing taper angle is from 10° to 45°. A method is provided for forming various embodiments of the present invention. A key feature is that milling depth at an effective neck height distance is greater than or equal to the pole tip thickness. A self aligned STO may be formed by the same ion milling step that defines track width.
US08625231B1	Adjusting VGA analog gain for misaligned servo sectors in a disk drive Embodiments of the invention include data storage system with a servo system with a VGA feedback loop that corrects gain errors for servo bursts arising from track phase misalignment and difference in frequencies between AGC and servo bursts for seamed and seamless servo patterns. After the servo fields have been written as part of the manufacturing process, in one embodiment measurements of phase misalignment are made and recorded in nonvolatile memory for use during normal operation of the drive. One embodiment includes measuring misalignment using relative signal magnitudes from test bursts with various linear densities written in a data area during the self-servo writing process. In an alternative embodiment the measurements of phase misalignment can be made real-time during normal operation of the drive.
US08625226B2	Fixing tap coefficients in a programmable finite-impulse-response equalizer A method for selecting which tap coefficients of a programmable finite-impulse-response (FIR) equalizer to fix is disclosed. In one embodiment, such a method includes performing an initial calibration to determine an initial value for each tap coefficient of a FIR equalizer. These initial values may be used to produce a first waveform. The method then performs an operation on the first waveform to produce a second waveform comprising multiple lobes. The second waveform is then analyzed to determine one or more lobes of the second waveform that have the largest area. The method then fixes coefficients of one or more taps that are closest to the lobe or lobes having the largest area. A corresponding apparatus and computer program product are also disclosed.
US08625221B2	Detector pruning control system Various embodiments of the present invention provide apparatuses, systems and methods for data detection in a detector with a pruning control system. For example, a data detector is disclosed that includes a first set of counters operable to distinguish prunable data from non-prunable data in the data detector, a second set of counters operable to generate initial values for the first set of counters, and a prune control signal generator operable to generate a prune control signal based on the first set of counters. The second set of counters is operable to generate the initial values at least in part before a syncmark is detected in a data sector. The initial values are used to initialize the first set of counters when the syncmark is detected in the data sector. The prune control signal controls whether the data detector is allowed to prune a trellis.
US08625219B2	Patterned media with an alternating series of concentric servo zones and overlap zones Embodiments described herein provide for patterned media concentric zones with an alternating series of concentric servo zones and overlap zones. The overlap zones facilitate the writing of servo data between servo zones of different servo frequency. The overlap zones may be dual frequency zones. The dual frequency zones have a first set of overlap patterns with the substantially identical pattern as the bordering lower frequency servo zone and a second set of overlap patterns with the substantially identical pattern as the bordering higher frequency servo zone. A bootstrap zone can be included near the inner diameter to assist initial servo writing. Alternatively the overlap zones are bootstrap zones. Such bootstrap zones have both bootstrap patterns and overlap patterns, the overlap patterns have the substantially identical pattern as a bordering servo zone. Bootstrap patterns only require DC magnetization for servo operability.
US08625214B2	Apparatus for digital RMS detection and peak detection in head-disk contact detection An apparatus comprises a root mean square (‘RMS’) value generator; an integrator coupled to the RMS value generator; a sample and hold switch coupled to an output of the integrator; a capacitor coupled between the sample and hold switch and a ground; an input of the analog to digital convertor (‘ADC’) coupled to the capacitor; an adder coupled to an output of the ADC; a register, wherein an output of the register is coupled to an input of the adder; and wherein an output of the adder is coupled to an input of the register; and a logic coupled to the register for comparing an output of the register to an RMS threshold value for determining whether a touch-down has occurred.
US08625211B2	Variable magnification device and telescopic sight using the same The present invention relates to a variable magnification device and a telescopic sight using the same, and more particularly, to a variable magnification device which is capable of easily adjusting a magnification of a telescopic sight. The variable magnification device includes: a rotation bunch which has a ring shape conforming to the circumference of a barrel of a telescopic sight and includes a bent end formed on one side of the circumference of the rotation bunch; and a rod which is connected to the bent end and is bendable in the longitudinal direction of the barrel. The magnification of the telescopic sight can be adjusted with an aiming posture maintained, thereby allowing immediate hit on a target. In addition, a leverage effect can be used to easily and finely adjust the magnification of the telescopic sight with one hand, thereby preventing distortion of an aiming posture as maximally as possible.
US08625209B2	Imaging lens, optical apparatus including imaging lens and method for manufacturing imaging lens An imaging lens SL mounted in a digital single lens reflex camera 1 is composed of, in order from an object side, a first lens group G1 having negative refractive power, a second lens group G2 having positive refractive power, and a third lens group G3 having positive refractive power, wherein upon focusing on a near-distance object point from an infinite-distance object point, at least one of the first lens group G1 and the second lens group G2 is moved so as to change a distance between the first lens group G1 and the second lens group G2, and the imaging lens satisfies a given conditional expression, thereby providing a downsized imaging lens suited to an imaging apparatus such as a single lens reflex camera, having a less of change in overall length and optimal to driving an intra-lens-barrel motor.
US08625203B2	Zoom lens, optical apparatus having same, and method of manufacturing zoom lens The zoom lens is configured having, in order from an object, a first lens group (G1) having positive refractive power, a second lens group (G2) having negative refractive power, a third lens group (G3) having positive refractive power, and a fourth lens group (G4) having positive refractive power. The distance between each lens group is changed upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, the third lens group (G3) has, in order from the object, a thirty first lens group (G31) having positive refractive power (positive lens group), and a thirty second lens group (G32) having negative refractive power (negative lens group), the thirty second lens group (G32) is moved so as to have components orthogonal to the optical axis, and the condition of the expression 2.6<\|X1\|/fw<8.0 is satisfied, where X1 denotes a moving distance of the first lens group (G1) upon zooming from the wide-angle end state to the telephoto end state, and fw denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the wide-angle end state.
US08625198B2	Transparent optical element including a cell assembly The invention relates to a transparent optical element including an assembly of cells having variable respective depths as measured in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the element having said cells. The cells can be filled with a gas or with mixtures of at least two components having different light refraction index values. The variation of the cell depth increases the variation of an equivalent value of the light refraction index associated with each cell, and reduces the roughness of a lens equivalent to the optical element.
US08625193B2	Optical semiconductor device The present invention is an optical semiconductor device including a lower clad layer 12 having a first conduction type, an active layer 14 that is provided on the lower clad layer 12 and has multiple quantum dot layers 51-55 having multiple quantum dots 41, and an upper clad layer 18 that is provided on the active layer 14 and has a second conduction type opposite to the first conduction type, the multiple quantum dot layers 51-55 having different quantum dot densities.
US08625190B2	Regenerative amplifier, laser apparatus, and extreme ultraviolet light generation system A regenerative amplifier according to one aspect of this disclosure is used in combination with a laser device, and the regenerative amplifier may include: a pair of resonator mirrors constituting an optical resonator; a slab amplifier provided between the pair of the resonator mirrors for amplifying a laser beam with a predetermined wavelength outputted from the laser device; and an optical system disposed to configure a multipass optical path along which the laser beam is reciprocated inside the slab amplifier, the optical system transferring an optical image of the laser beam at a first position as an optical image of the laser beam at a second position.
US08625186B2	Electrochromic compound, electrochromic composition, and display device An electrochromic compound represented by the following General Formula (1) wherein E represents at least one of O, S, Se, and N—R; R represents at least one of a hydrogen atom, a substitutive aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and a substitutive aromatic hydrocarbon group; X1-X10 may be the same or different and each represent at least one of a hydrogen atom and a monovalent substituent; L1 and L2 may be the same or different and each represent a monovalent substituent; and A− and B− may be the same or different and each represent a monovalent anion.
US08625184B2	Optical exposure apparatus and systems An exposure apparatus includes a substrate in which plural light-emitting devices are arrayed one-dimensionally or two-dimensionally; and a hologram recording layer that is disposed on the substrate, plural holograms being recorded in the hologram recording layer by holographic interference between a first beam and a second beam such that a predetermined number of beam spots are disposed in the hologram recording layer in a predetermined array direction according to a portion of light-emitting devices, the portion of light-emitting devices being selected as emitters from the plural light-emitting devices, the beam spot being formed by a light beam of the second beam, the first beam passing through an optical path of diffusion light that passes through the emitter, the second beam passing through an optical path of convergent light that converges at a predetermined distance outside the optical path of the first beam.
US08625183B2	Three dimensional holographic volumetric display A holographic volumetric display comprises a pattern generation unit (20), a programmable lighting device and a holographic screen (28). The holographic screen contains one or more pre-recorded set(s) of spatially sampled holographic interference patterns (or sub-holograms) each capable of reproducing one or more volume element(s) or voxel(s) (32) in three dimensional space outside the plane of the holographic screen when each sub-hologram is selectively illuminated. A sub-hologram is a sampled hologram of a voxel and sub-holograms in one set are spatially interleaved across the surface of the holographic screen with other sub-holograms. The programmable lighting device may be provided by a color digital projection unit (28) and the pattern generation unit which can illuminate any number of sub-holograms on the holographic screen. In this way, a volumetric display with holographic voxels can be made. The holographic volumetric display can reconstruct three-dimensional moving images in color.
US08625181B2	Holographic security device having diffractive image generating structures A holographic security device including at least first and second diffractive image generating structures recorded in respective sets of substantially non-overlapping regions of a record medium, the regions of one set being interleaved with regions of the other set, whereby both interleaved regions are substantially non-visible to the unaided eye. The holographic security device generates two or more holographic images viewed from separate and/or overlapping viewing directions around the device and seen by tilting the device, and each particular holographic image in a viewing direction is generated by the diffractive image generating structure associated with one set of interleaved lines. The first diffractive image generating structure has been formed to have a diffuse diffractive replay and the second diffractive image generating structure has been formed to have a non-diffuse or specular diffractive replay.
US08625172B2	Image reading device and image forming apparatus An image reading device has a light emitting unit. The light emitting unit has a light emitting portion, a light guiding member, a holding member and a case member. The light guiding member is disposed along a main scanning direction, and an end portion of the light guiding member faces the light emitting portion. The light guiding member has a light irradiating portion which emits light to an outside. The holding member holds the light emitting portion and the light guiding member. In addition, the holding member has a first holding portion that directly or indirectly positions and holds the light emitting portion, and a second holding portion that positions and holds one end or both ends of the light guiding member. The case member houses the holding member that is in a state of being positioned.
US08625171B2	Image forming apparatus A cover member holds an optical scanning device and is supported on A main body in such a manner as to be pivotable between an open position and a closed position. The optical scanning device has a shutter member, a housing, and a dustproof member. The main body has a contact member which is capable of coming into contact with the shutter member through an opening. The contact member causes the shutter member to be displaced between an optical path closing position and an optical path opening position. The shutter member includes a closing portion which closes the opening when the shutter member assumes the optical path closing position. The dustproof member is disposed to extend around the opening on the outside and is configured to press against an entire periphery of the contact member when the cover member assumes the closed position.
US08625168B2	Device capable of reading plural documents, method of controlling the device, and program Provided is a device that prevents unauthorized copying of a document to which copy inhibition information is added.
US08625165B2	Optimized font subsetting for a print path Subject matter described herein is directed to providing font-rendering information (e.g., XPS file) that is usable to print a document. For example, a font file is received that defines a font type included in the document. A determination is made that a quantity of pages of the document does not exceed a subsetting-optimization threshold. When the quantity of pages does not exceed the threshold, a subsetted font file of the font type is generated. The subsetted file is provided, such as via the spool file, to a print subsystem.
US08625164B2	Image forming apparatus and method, computer program, and recording medium using density signal and look-up table In a recording medium selecting step, a recording medium on which an image is to be formed is selected from among a plurality of recording media having unique color tones. In a mode setting step, it is determined whether the image is to be output in a monochrome mode. In a signal converting step, a luminance signal corresponding to the image is converted into a density signal when the monochrome mode is set in the mode setting step. In a forming step, an image is formed on the recording medium selected in the recording medium selecting step according to the density signal. The signal converting step is controlled so that a color tone of an intermediate-density portion of the image formed on the recording medium is set to be near a=A in the ab* plane of the CIE-Lab* space, where A is a constant.
US08625163B2	Selecting dither matrix based upon determination of toner A dither matrix selecting device includes a storage unit, a determining unit, and a selecting unit. The storage unit is configured to store a first dither matrix and a second dither matrix different from the first dither matrix. The first dither matrix includes a plurality of sub-matrices. Each sub-matrix of the first dither matrix has a plurality of threshold values such that a single dot grows from a starting pixel as an input value increases. Each sub-matrix has a first region and a second region different from the first region. Each threshold value allocated in the first region is smaller than a prescribed value. An arrangement of each threshold value in the first region is identical for all of the plurality of sub-matrices. The determining unit is configured to determine whether or not toner accommodated in a printing device is a specified toner. The selecting unit is configured to select the first dither matrix when the determining unit determines that the toner is not the specified toner.
US08625162B2	Image processing apparatus and image forming apparatus with a toner density correction function An image processing section includes a density correction adjustment section, and in response to an instruction from a density correction process section to adjust a density correction process, the density correction adjustment section reviews a conversion value table which is used by the density correction process section to calculate an output correction value by conversion, so as to adjust the density correction process.
US08625150B2	Image processing device and image forming device An image processing device includes an image data acquiring part that acquires the first and second image data, an edge characteristic extraction part that extracts first edges and second edges forming the shapes of the rectangular regions contained in the first and second image data, a rectangular characteristic calculating part that extracts both a first calculated rectangular region formed by the first edges and a second calculated rectangular region formed by the second edges, a position adjustment parameter calculating part that calculates parameters indicating a separation distance and a separation angle between the first calculated rectangular region and the second calculated rectangular region when the first image data and the second image data are overlapped, and an image data correction part that corrects at least one of the first image data and the second image data by shifting and rotating based upon the parameters.
US08625148B2	Image processing apparatus, method of managing image output, and storage medium An image processing apparatus includes a file management unit that manages files for image output, a file registration unit that registers the files, an output-configuration-information management unit that manages output configuration information, an output-configuration-information registration unit that registers the output configuration information, a data creation unit that creates the data in accordance with the output configuration information, and an output determination unit. When the file registration unit registers each of the files to the file management unit, the output determination unit determines whether the combined image can be outputted in accordance with certain output conditions. The output-configuration-information management unit registers predetermined output configuration information for the combined image and adds an output condition of the file that can be outputted to the output configuration information of the combined image.
US08625146B2	Laser oscillating mirror support for color printer Systems, apparatuses, and methods for pre-rendering image data for a plurality of scanning paths are described here. The method includes receiving image data including a plurality of scan lines for a top portion of an image page, pre-rendering the data for a first scanning path to generate a first data set, pre-rendering the data for a second scanning path to generate a second data set, determining an initial scanning direction, and selecting the first data set or the second data set responsive to said determining. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US08625144B2	Apparatuses and methods for switching between printing apparatuses A storage medium for storing a program that switches a plurality of printing apparatuses by changing a port of a logical printer for printout and is executed by a computer having a storage unit configured to associate the port with device settings for storing it, the computer comprising a reflecting unit configured to acquire the stored device settings corresponding to the changed port to reflect the stored device settings in the device settings held by the logical printer if the port is changed; and a changing unit configured to change print settings so as not to be inconsistent with the device settings to be reflected by the reflecting unit.
US08625143B2	Decoding device, method for controlling decoding device, and image forming apparatus A decoding device checks whether there is free space in each of channel-by-channel buffers, specifies a channel corresponding to a buffer having free space as an input channel for receiving an input of compressed data, analyzes codes of the compressed data received through the input channel, and detects a delimit position in the compressed data on the basis of a result of the analysis. The decoding device expands the compressed data received through the input channel, and sorts the expanded data so as to be stored in the buffer corresponding to the input channel. The decoding device cancels specification of the input channel in accordance with detection of the delimit position, and checks whether there is free space in each of the channel-by-channel buffers, and then specifies a channel corresponding to a buffer having free space as a next input channel.
US08625139B2	Image forming apparatus, service cooperation method, and storage medium An image forming apparatus includes a plurality of individual processing units respectively corresponding to a plurality of services that cooperate with the image forming apparatus via a network and configured to communicate with the services and perform individual processing corresponding to the services, a specifying unit configured to specify an individual processing unit corresponding to the service selected out of the plurality of services in response to a user operation from the plurality of individual processing units, and a generation unit serving as a module commonly used among the plurality of individual processing units and configured to generate screen information corresponding to the individual processing unit specified by the specifying unit based on the information managed by the individual processing unit.
US08625133B2	Print data processing apparatus, print data processing method, and storage medium A print data processing apparatus includes a first processor and a second processor. The first processor rasterizes a resource of print data corresponding to pages that precede an m-th page, in a case where a plurality of pages of print data share the resource, and generates intermediate data of the m-th page using the rasterized resource without generating any intermediate data of the pages that precede the m-th page. The second processor rasterizes a resource of print data corresponding to pages that precede an n-th page without using a resource rasterized by the first processor corresponding to pages that precede an m-th page and generates intermediate data of the n-th page using the rasterized resource without generating any intermediate data of the pages that precede the n-th page, wherein the n-th page is one of pages that follow the m-th page.
US08625124B2	Image forming device capable of transmitting document to another device An MFP (A) on a document transmission side transmits a document to an MFP (B) on a document reception side. The MFP (A) stores the transmitted document. The MFP (A) acquires a status of the transmitted document from the MFP (B). If the MFP (B) deletes the document in an unread state, the MFP (A) retransmits the stored document to the MFP (B).
US08625120B2	Image forming apparatus having a CPU utilization monitoring for monitoring the reading processing and/or print processing An MFP is provided with a scanner unit for optically reading a document image; a printer unit for printing image data; a CPU for controlling operation of the MFP according to an operating condition related to reading processing by the scanner unit and/or print processing by the printer unit; a CPU utilization monitoring portion for monitoring utilization of the CPU at the time of performing the reading processing and/or the print processing; and an operating condition restriction portion for restricting, when CPU utilization that is monitored by the CPU utilization monitoring portion is a predetermined value or more, the operating condition related to the reading processing and/or the print processing according to the CPU utilization.
US08625117B2	Apparatus for controlling image formation, computer readable device having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for forming images, and method of generating image formation setting information A computer readable device has stored thereon computer-executable instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to function as a generation module, a setting module and a production module. The generation module is configured to generate a data structure including a first region storing a first image formation condition and a second region for storing location information representing a location of the second region and in which a second image formation condition is written by an application program based on the location information. The setting module is configured to set the first image formation condition in the first region based on the second image formation condition written in the second region by the application program. The production module is configured to produce image formation data based on the first image formation condition stored in the first region.
US08625115B2	Image forming apparatus and print data processing method to print at an enhanced speed A print data processing method of an image forming apparatus that has a storage unit includes: setting at least one print speed enhancing mode; performing a pre-processing corresponding to the set print speed enhancing mode; and processing the print data by using a result of the pre-processing.
US08625113B2	System and method for distributed optical character recognition processing A method and apparatus for processing a plurality of images. The method includes receiving or generating by an information processing apparatus the plurality of images. The plurality of images are stored in a memory, and separated into a plurality of image units. Sequence identifiers are assigned to the plurality of image units, and a first subset of the plurality of image units is processed by the information processing apparatus. The method further includes dividing the unprocessed plurality of image units into at least one second subset of the plurality of image units, and sending each of the at least one second subset of the plurality of image units to a different information processing apparatus for processing.
US08625110B2	Methods of inspecting structures A method of inspecting a structure. The method includes preparing preliminary spectrums of reference diffraction intensities according to critical dimensions of reference structures, obtaining a linear spectrum from the preliminary spectrums in a set critical dimension range, radiating light to respective measurement structures formed on a substrate, measuring measurement diffraction intensities of the light diffracted by the measurement structures, and obtaining respective critical dimensions of the measurement structures from the measurement diffraction intensities using the linear spectrum.
US08625107B2	Target for motion tracking system A target for use in a motion tracking system includes an optically transparent substrate with front and rear artwork. A robust landmark is comprised of portions of the front and rear artwork, and includes alternating spokes and interstitial spaces. The front and rear artwork also define orientation dependent radiation regions that occupy a portion of the interstitial spaces. The artwork also provides target identification markings and markings for providing in-plane rotation information. The surface area of the robust landmark maximized with respect to the total surface area of the target size.
US08625101B2	Referencing of the beating spectra of frequency combs There is provided a method for referencing and correcting the beating spectrum generated by the interference of the components of a frequency comb source. The proposed method allows monitoring of variations of a mapping between the source and the beating replica. This can then be used to compensate small variations of the source in Fourier transform spectroscopy or in any other interferometry application in order to overcome the accuracy and measurement time limitations of the prior art. Constraints on source stability are consequently reduced.
US08625098B2	System and method for real-time measurement of equivalence ratio of gas fuel mixture A real-time monitoring of an equivalence ratio of a gas-fuel mixture of a gas turbine engine is provided. The system includes multiple optical probes arranged on a plurality of fuel nozzles for transmitting laser beams directly through a gas-fuel mixture or indirectly by reflecting the laser beams from a surface of a centerbody or burner tube of the fuel nozzle. The system also includes one or more detectors to measure the transmitted laser beams from the multiple optical probes. Further, the system includes a data acquisition subsystem for acquiring and processing signals from the one or more detectors to determine the equivalence ratio of the gas-fuel mixture of the nozzle.
US08625093B2	Particle characterization device Provided is a particle characterization device that can ensure measurement accuracy even though light detecting means has a single configuration, and enables the number of optical elements to be decreased as much as possible to suppress cost increase and reduce the number of adjustment places, and the particle characterization device has an incident side polarizer and an incident side ¼ wavelength plate as an illumination optical system mechanism and, as a light receiving optical system mechanism, an exit side ¼ wavelength plate and an exit side polarizer that can be rotated to a plurality of angle positions around a cell, wherein light attenuating means that prevents a polarization state from being changed is provided on a light path, and a light attenuation rate by the light attenuating means is controlled such that a detected light intensity at each measurement position falls within a measurement range of light detecting means.
US08625092B2	Apparatus for measuring a spectral distribution of a translucent printed product produced with a printing device An apparatus (10) measures a spectral distribution of a translucent printed product (12) produced with a printing device. The apparatus (10) has an illuminating source (20) for illuminating the printed product (12), an optoelectronic measuring means (32) for measurer the transmittance value of a section of the spectrum of the light (26) transmitted through the printed product (12), an optical disperser (28) for dispersing the wavelengths of the transmitted light (26), and a light entry gap plane that is definitive for the disperser (28). The light entry gap plane that is definitive for the disperser (28) is created by the surface of the printed product (12) to be examined.
US08625091B2	Spectrometer A spectrometer (110) including a triggering element (124) for generating a series of trigger signals, a first laser (10) for emitting toward a sample (112) a first laser light pulse (118) having a first wavelength in response to receiving each of the trigger signals, the first laser (10) being wavelength tunable so that the first wavelength is selectively variable; a second laser (114) for emitting toward the sample a second laser light pulse (120) having a second wavelength in response to receiving each of the trigger signals from the series of trigger signals; a dithering element (128) for selectively retarding transmission of the trigger signals to at least one of the first and second lasers such that the first and second laser light pulses (118, 120) are received at the sample substantially non-simultaneously; a delaying element (126) for retarding transmission of the trigger signals to at least one of the first and second lasers in a manner such that the first and second laser light pulses (118, 120) are received at the sample substantially simultaneously when the dithering element (128) is inactive state.
US08625088B2	Integrating sphere photometer and measuring method of the same Provided are an integrating sphere photometer and a measuring method of the same. The integrating sphere photometer includes an integrating sphere including a left hemisphere and a right hemisphere, a photometer disposed on the center surface of the right hemisphere, a photometer baffle disposed in front of the photometer to be spaced apart therefrom, a light source to be tested disposed at the center region of the integrating sphere to illuminate light to at least an illumination region of the left hemisphere, an auxiliary lamp part disposed in the vicinity of a contact region between the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere to illuminate light to the illumination region, and an auxiliary lamp baffle disposed around the auxiliary lamp part to prevent the light emitted from the light source to be tested from being directly illuminated to the auxiliary lamp part and also to prevent the light emitted from the auxiliary lamp part from being directly illuminated to the light source to be tested.
US08625085B2	Defect evaluation method for semiconductor Even in the case of a sample exhibiting low photoresponse, such as a wide bandgap semiconductor, a measurement method which enables highly accurate CPM measurement is provided. When CPM measurement is performed, photoexcited carriers which are generated by light irradiation of a sample exhibiting low photoresponse such as a wide bandgap semiconductor are instantly removed by application of positive bias voltage to a third electrode which is provided in the sample in addition to two electrodes used for measurement. When the photoexcited carriers are removed, even in the case of the sample exhibiting low photoresponse, the controllability of a photocurrent value is improved and CPM measurement can be performed accurately.
US08625084B2	Distance detecting induction device A distance detection induction device 100 comprises a housing 1, a condensing lens 2, a circuit board 3 having multiple electronic components, an infrared light emitting means 4, a light receiving means 5 for receiving and sensing the reflected infrared light. The housing 1 comprises a main body 10 and two round openings 11 and 12 on the top of the main body 10. The condensing lens 2 has an emitting lens 21 and a receiving lens 22 respectively located at the two round openings 11 and 12. The circuit board 3 bearing multiple electronic components for processing signal is mounted inside the main body 10. The infrared light emitting means 4 is to be infrared light-emitting diodes, emitting the infrared light to the emitting lens 21. The infrared light receiving means 5 is to be distance detecting sensing module, sensing the reflected light focused by the receiving lens 22. A connection part 23 having at least a bending part is set between the emitting lens 21 and the receiving lens 22. The distance detection induction device of the present invention has higher positioning precision and can enhance the induction performance of the whole device.
US08625082B2	Display apparatus A display apparatus is provided which, when projecting a video onto a curved surface of an object for display, can realize an undistorted display of the video. The measuring means outputs the distance information representing the distance to the object. Based on the distance information produced by the measuring means, the curved surface contour is detected with high precision. According to at least the detected curved surface contour distortions, pixels of the display image are unevenly rearranged to correct the video information before it is output. This arrangement realizes an undistorted display of video when the video is projected onto the curved surface of the object.
US08625078B2	Illumination design for lens heating mitigation A method for reducing the effects of lens heating of a lens in an imaging process includes determining heat load locations on the lens according to an illumination source and a reticle design, obtaining a lens response characterization according to the heat load locations, and utilizing the heat load locations and the lens response characterization to generate a lens heating sensitivity map.
US08625075B2	System and methods related to generating electromagnetic radiation interference patterns Systems and methods related to the generation of interference patterns using electromagnetic radiation are generally described. Some embodiments are directed to the use of such systems and methods to perform interference lithography.
US08625073B2	Exposure apparatus and device manufacturing method An exposure apparatus including an optical system, includes a light shielding plate, a rotational drive unit configured to rotatably drive the light shielding plate around an axis of rotation along an optical path in the optical system, a shift drive unit configured to shift-drive the light shielding plate in a direction intersecting the axis of rotation, an acquisition unit configured to acquire information relating to a relative position between a reference axis serving as a reference when a pattern image is projected on a substrate by the optical system and the axis of rotation, and a control unit configured to control the rotational drive unit and the shift-drive unit so that, when projecting the pattern image on a circumferential portion near an outer edge of the substrate, the light shielding plate is positioned at a predetermined position based on the information relating to the relative position.
US08625071B2	Optical system and method for characterising an optical system The disclosure provides an optical system and a method of characterising an optical system, such as in a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus. According to an aspect, an optical system having an optical axis (OA) includes a first element which is partially translucent for light of a working wavelength of the optical system. The first element has at least one partially reflecting first surface arranged rotated about a first axis of rotation in relation to a plane perpendicular to the optical axis (OA). The optical system also includes a second element in succession to the first element along the optical axis (OA). The second element is partially translucent for light of the working wavelength and has at least one partially reflecting second surface which is arranged rotated about a second axis of rotation in relation to a plane perpendicular to the optical axis (OA). The system further includes an intensity measuring device configured to measure the intensity of light reflected at the first surface and the intensity of light reflected at the second surface.
US08625066B2	Display panel and manufacturing method thereof A display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a sealant. The first substrate has a display region and a sealant coating region, the sealant coating region surrounds the display region. The second substrate is disposed above the first substrate. The sealant is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and is located in the sealant coating region. The sealant includes at least one corner portion and a plurality of strip-shaped portions. The adjacent strip-shaped portions intersect at the corner portion, and a maximum width of the corner portion is larger than widths of the strip-shaped portions. A manufacturing method of the display panel is also provided.
US08625063B2	Display and electronic unit having particular optical laminate A display capable of obtaining high contrast and an electronic unit including the display are provided. The display includes: a liquid crystal display panel including a liquid crystal layer and a light reflective layer; and an optical laminate disposed on the liquid crystal display panel, in which the optical laminate includes a first retardation layer, a light diffuser layer, a second retardation layer, and a polarization layer in order from a side closer to the liquid crystal display panel, the first retardation layer is a negative C-plate, and the second retardation layer is a λ/4 plate or a combination of a λ/4 plate and a λ/2 plate arranged in order from a side closer to the liquid crystal display panel.
US08625061B2	Display substrate, method of manufacturing the display substrate and liquid crystal display device having the display substrate A display substrate includes a base substrate, a reflective layer, a common electrode and a pixel electrode. The base substrate includes a pixel area having a transmissive area and a reflective area. The reflective layer is disposed in the reflective area of the base substrate. The common electrode includes a first sub-common electrode formed in the reflective area and a second sub-common electrode formed in the transmissive area. The pixel electrode includes a first sub-pixel electrode spaced apart from the first sub-common electrode by a first distance in the reflective area, and a second sub-pixel electrode spaced apart from the second sub-common electrode by a second distance less than the first distance in the transmissive area.
US08625060B2	Reflective display apparatus A reflective display apparatus includes a transparent substrate, a reflective substrate, a display layer and a transparent gluing layer. The transparent gluing layer is disposed between the transparent substrate and the display layer and the refractive indices of the transparent gluing layer and of the transparent substrate are substantially the same. Therefore, the energy loss of light can be reduced at the interface between the transparent gluing layer and the transparent substrate, so the brightness of the image displayed by the reflective display apparatus may be increased.
US08625056B2	Liquid crystal display A liquid crystal display includes a first flat glass substrate, an opposite second flat glass substrate, a liquid crystal layer sandwiched therebetween, a backlight module disposed adjacent to the first flat glass substrate, a color filter disposed adjacent to the second flat glass substrate, a bandpass filter member disposed on the color filter. The bandpass filter member is configured for allowing light of a given spectrum emitted from the backlight module to pass therethrough and blocking light that is not in the given spectrum from passing therethrough, and a touch panel disposed adjacent to the bandpass filter member.
US08625054B2	Display device including light guide and light extraction unit with liquid crystal According to one embodiment, a display device includes a light source, a light guide, a light extraction unit, and a drive circuit. The light guide is configured to guide light emitted by the light source from one end side of the light guide toward one other end side of the light guide. The light extraction unit is provided on a surface of the light guide, and includes a liquid crystal dispersion layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The liquid crystal dispersion layer includes liquid crystal droplets, and the first and second electrodes are configured to cause an electric field to occur in the liquid crystal dispersion layer. The drive circuit is configured to apply a voltage between the electrodes. Liquid crystal molecules included in the liquid crystal droplets are configured to have an orientation parallel to the surface of the light guide in the electric field.
US08625044B2	Liquid crystal display apparatus A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a liquid crystal panel, a printed circuit board (PCB) configured to generate driving signals for driving the liquid crystal panel, a chassis disposed on the liquid crystal panel, a light source disposed between the liquid crystal panel and the chassis, a main flexible printed circuit board (FPC) having a first end connected to the liquid crystal panel and a second end connected to the PCB, the main FPC including at least one grounding pattern between the liquid crystal panel and the PCB, and a conductive member contacting the chassis and the at least one grounding pattern.
US08625043B2	Display device A display device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the display device includes a display panel displaying an image and a bottom chassis including a bottom portion where the display panel is mounted and a plurality of side walls connected with the bottom portion and facing a side surface of the display panel. At least two of the side walls include a base side wall and a reinforcing side wall integrally formed with the base side wall by a connection portion. The connection portion and the reinforcing side wall are bent from the base side wall and thus partially overlap the base side wall.
US08625042B2	Display device A display device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the device includes a display panel displaying an image and an integrated receiving member supporting the display panel. The integrated receiving member includes a press molding portion including a bottom portion and a side wall portion bent and extended from the bottom portion and having a through-hole formed therein and an injection molding portion including a frame portion integrally attached to at least one side of the press molding portion, facing the display panel and a flange portion extended from the frame portion and protruding through the through-hole. The flange portion of the injection molding portion is wholly or partially separated from the side wall portion of the press molding portion within the through-hole.
US08625036B2	3D glasses and 3D video playing apparatus The present disclosure relates to a pair of 3D glasses and a 3D video playing apparatus. A quarter-wave phase plate is provided at the end of a liquid crystal display (LCD) and the end of the pair of 3D glasses respectively so that the light propagates in the form of the circularly polarized light from a 3D display device to the pair of 3D glasses. Thereby, the technical shortcoming of a decreased luminance of an image or even failure to form an image due to an inappropriate angle included between the pair of 3D glasses and the 3D display device is overcome.
US08625035B2	Display device A display device includes a liquid crystal display screen, a transparent conductive layer, and a number of capacitances. The liquid crystal display screen includes an upper substrate and an upper electrode disposed on the upper substrate. The upper electrode includes a number of first conductive bands having the largest electrical conductivity in a first direction. The transparent conductive layer is disposed on the upper substrate, and the transparent conductive layer and the upper electrode are located at opposite sides of the upper substrate. The transparent conductive layer includes a number of second conductive bands having the largest electrical conductivity in a second direction. A number of capacitances are formed at intersections of the first conductive bands and the second conductive bands.
US08625033B1	Large-scale matching of audio and video Large-scale matching of videos is performed by matching a set of probe videos against a set of reference videos to determine if they are visually and/or aurally similar. The visual and audio fingerprints of all probe videos and reference videos are divided into subfingerprints, which are divided into LSH bands. The LSH bands of the probe videos are sorted in one list, and the LSH bands of the reference videos are sorted in another list. Then, the two sorted lists are linearly scanned for matching LSH bands. The matching LSH bands are sorted by probe video ID, and each probe video ID is searched to find matches between probe videos and reference videos. Further, an incremental matching process identifies matches as groups of new probe videos and/or new reference videos are added, without unnecessary repetition of matching old probe videos against old reference videos.
US08625031B2	Video display device A histogram generation portion calculates a prescribed feature value of a pixel and the maximum feature value for the pixel, for each pixel of one frame of an input video signal. Then, the ratio of the feature value of the pixel to the maximum feature value is calculated for each pixel as an index of color brightness, and a histogram generated wherein the numbers of pixels are integrated by index value. An enhancement processing portion applies gain and carries out an enhancement for pixel values wherein the index in the histogram which the histogram generation portion generates is greater than or equal to a prescribed threshold. The feature value is treated as a luminosity (L*) which is defined with CIELAB chroma space. Additionally, the feature value may be data which has the maximum tone value among pixel RGB data, or may be a luminosity value (Y) of the pixel.
US08625026B2	Apparatus and method for detecting video film with mix mode An apparatus for detecting video film with mix mode is provided. The apparatus includes: a field motion detection unit receiving the field motion value of a current field image or a fed back last field image to detect out at least a motion block; an expanding block unit expanding the motion block into an expanded motion block; a delay unit delaying the received current field image by a predetermined time; an AND processing unit performing an AND processing on the current field image and the last expanded motion block to obtain a confirmed motion block; an inverse telecine (IVTC) unit excluding the confirmed motion block to decide an IVTC mode; a deinterlace unit recovering the continuously input current field image into a video image according to the IVTC mode, wherein the motion block is further recovered with weighted inverse IVTC mode according to a motion intensity value.
US08625025B2	Apparatus and method for detecting flexible video cadence A flexible video cadence detecting apparatus includes a motion detecting unit, a cycle detecting unit, a film detecting unit, and a de-interlacing unit. The motion detecting unit receives a plurality of continuous field images and determines whether or not there is motion in each field image. The motion detecting unit assigns a first or a second value according to whether or not there is motion in the field image, so as to obtain a value stream. The cycle detecting unit receives the value stream and detects whether or not the first or the second value has a cycle, so as to output a cycle determinant. The film detecting unit receives the value stream and the cycle determinant and determines whether or not the field images are a film, to output a cadence pattern. The de-interlacing unit restores the field images into an original film according to the cadence pattern.
US08625024B2	Webcam with moveable zoom lens A webcam with an optical lens that can manually be moved into a position in front of the camera lens. The lens may slide or be rotated to a position in front of the camera lens. The optical lens may be a zoom lens, such that, in combination with the lens of the camera, a fixed zoom or magnification function is provided. Alternately, at least a second lens may also be provided, such as to provide two fixed zoom positions. The two lenses could be moved together with a single mechanical structure, or separately with two different manual controls.
US08625021B2	Image capture with region-based adjustment of imaging properties Image capture with an image capture device that includes an imaging assembly having a tunable spectral response. A default capture setting is applied to the imaging assembly. Preview image data of a scene is captured using the imaging assembly with the default capture setting. A user interface includes a preview image based on the captured preview image data of the scene. A user designation of a region of interest (ROI) in the preview image is accepted, and a user selection of a targeted imaging property for the ROI is accepted. A revised capture setting for the spectral responsivity of the tunable imaging assembly is computed, by revising the default capture setting based on the targeted imaging property for the ROI as selected by the user. The revised capture setting is applied to the imaging assembly. Image data from the imaging assembly is captured using the revised capture setting.
US08625019B2	Image processing and displaying apparatus, control method, and program for displaying a predetermined image An image sensing apparatus includes a display control unit which controls an image display unit to display an image sensed by an image input unit. The image sensing apparatus also includes a signal strength detection unit which detects, from a sensed image, a luminance area formed from pixels satisfying a predetermined luminance condition, and a special area detection unit which detects, from a sensed image, an object area having a predetermined feature. The display control unit controls the image display unit to display an assist image representing the luminance area, so as to be superimposed on a sensed image. The display control unit changes the assist image display method between a case in which the luminance area and object area overlap each other and a case in which they do not overlap each other.
US08625018B2	Synchronized, interactive augmented reality displays for multifunction devices A device can receive live video of a real-world, physical environment on a touch sensitive surface. One or more objects can be identified in the live video. An information layer can be generated related to the objects. In some implementations, the information layer can include annotations made by a user through the touch sensitive surface. The information layer and live video can be combined in a display of the device. Data can be received from one or more onboard sensors indicating that the device is in motion. The sensor data can be used to synchronize the live video and the information layer as the perspective of video camera view changes due to the motion. The live video and information layer can be shared with other devices over a communication link.
US08625017B2	CMOS image sensor with shared sensing mode A CMOS image sensor has a pixel array provided with a plurality of unit pixels arranged in a matrix shape of rows and columns. Each of the unit pixel includes a photocharge generation means for generating photocharges by absorbing an external light; and a sensing node for receiving the photocharges transferred from the photocharge generation means, wherein the sensing node of the unit pixel in a previous scan line is shared with a sensing node of a unit pixel in a current scan line in response to a line select signal of the current line.
US08625013B2	Multi-exposure imaging Certain cameras and systems described herein produce enhanced dynamic range still or video images. The images can also have controlled or reduced motion artifacts. Moreover, the cameras and systems in some cases allow the dynamic range and/or motion artifacts to be tuned to achieve a desired cinematic effect.
US08625009B2	Electronic device having one image sensor and two lens modules An electronic device includes a main body and an image capturing device positioned on the main body. The image capturing device includes a fixing pole, a rotating plate, two lens modules, and an image sensor. The fixing pole is fixed on the main body. The rotating plate is sleeved over the fixing pole and rotates around the fixing pole. The two lens modules are mounted on the rotating plate and symmetrical with the fixing pole. The image sensor is arranged on the main body. The rotating plate is rotated to make the two lens modules be alternated to align with the image sensor.
US08625008B2	Image processing apparatus having luminance-type gamma correction circuit capable of changing nonlinear characteristic, and image processing method therefor An image processing apparatus is provided in which, even if a nonlinear characteristic of a luminance-type gamma correction circuit for converting a luminance signal is changed, saturation with respect to a luminance output can be nearly constant. A signal amount of the luminance signal generated from image data that exceeds a previously defined threshold is calculated. A first nonlinear characteristic is selected from a plurality of nonlinear characteristics previously set depending on the calculated signal amount. Nonlinear conversation is performed on a signal generated from the image data to determine luminance with the selected first nonlinear characteristic. An output ratio of the first nonlinear characteristic to a second nonlinear characteristic is prepared and the second nonlinear characteristic is defined so that the output ratio is satisfied. Nonlinear conversion is performed on a signal that has been generated from the image data to determine saturation with the selected second nonlinear characteristic.
US08625006B2	Active imaging device and method for speckle noise reduction The present invention relates to an active imaging device and a corresponding device for imaging a scene, in particular for effectively reducing speckle noise. The proposed device comprises an illuminator that illuminates said scene with radiation, a radiation detector that detects radiation received from said scene in response to said illumination and that generates detection data from said detected radiation, an image constructor that constructs an image of said scene or one or more parts of said scene from the detection data, a noise reduction unit that processes said image by applying a one- or multi-dimensional transform to the complete image, to one or more parts of the image or to selected features in said image, and a transform selector that selects for the complete image, for one or more parts of the image or for selected features in said image a selected transform for application by said noise reduction unit resulting in the minimum speckle noise in the image, the respective part or the respective feature of the image.
US08625000B2	Image pickup apparatus that continuously takes images to obtain multiple images, control method therefor, and storage medium An image pickup apparatus capable of selecting an image more suited to a user from images that have been continuously taken. A face included in each of a plurality of images is chosen, and with respect to each of the images, an evaluation value for use in selecting one image from the plurality of images is calculated based on the face chosen in each of the images. An image with the highest evaluation value is selected, and when there are a plurality of images with the highest evaluation value, an image taken first is selected. The selected image is then recorded.
US08624997B2	Alternative color image array and associated methods An image sensor includes an array of light sensitive elements and a filter array. Each filter element is in optical communication with a respective light sensitive element. The image sensor receives filtered light having a repeating pattern. Light sensitive elements in at least two successive rows alternately receive light having a first color and a second color, and light sensitive elements in common columns of the successive rows alternately receive light having the first color and the second color. Light sensitive elements in at least two additional successive rows alternately receive light having a third and a fourth color, and light sensitive elements in common columns of the additional successive rows alternately receive light having the third color and the fourth color. Output values of pairs of sampled light sensitive elements receiving light of a common color and from successive rows are combined to generate a down-sampled image.
US08624996B2	Auto white balance algorithm using RGB product measure A method and device is provided for adjusting the white balance of a digital image by adjusting the values assigned to the red, green, and blue subpixels of a pixel in the image. The adjustment to the subpixels is determined by identifying pixels in the image that have an RGB product greater than a threshold value, wherein the threshold value is based at least in part on an average of the RGB products of each pixel in the image and a variance between the RGB products of the pixels and the average of the RGB products.
US08624993B2	Video image pickup device An image processor detects an on-screen motion of a photographic subject in video image data generated by an image sensor provided in a camera body and outputs a photographic subject motion information. A sensor detects a motion of the camera body and outputs the detected motion as a camera body motion information. A scene decision encoding controller decides an image pickup condition of the video image data based on the photographic subject motion information and the camera body motion information, and performs an encoding amount regulation control suitable for the decided image pickup condition to an image compression processor.
US08624992B2	Imaging device and driving method thereof There is provided an imaging device which eliminates complexity in reading an image in low resolution and reading an image in high resolution and realizes prevention of decrease in frame rate. The device includes a pixel region including a plurality of pixel elements and imaging an incident light of an object as an image and a reading unit for thinning out a pixel element from the pixel region to read a thinned out image in low resolution and reading a partial image in resolution higher than the thinned out image from a partial region of the pixel region (a horizontal shift register and a vertical shift register), wherein the reading unit reads the thinned out image and the partial image from mutually different pixel elements and reads the thinned out image and the partial image as different imaging frames.
US08624991B2	Image pickup apparatus for reading a signal from a panel detector An apparatus includes a detection unit including a plurality of pixels that are arranged in a matrix and that are divided into at least first and second pixel groups, a signal processing unit including first and second readout circuits and first and second A/D converters, a power supply unit configured to supply the components included in the signal processing unit with respective biases, and a control unit configured to control at least one of the signal processing unit and the power supply unit. The control unit is configured to perform processing of altering an analog signal capable of being input into at least one of the first and second A/D converters or altering an A/D conversion characteristic of at least one of the first and second A/D converters.
US08624990B2	Signal processing device, camera module, mobile terminal device and imaging method A signal processing device is provided which includes, an input terminal to receive input of an imaging start instruction signal, and a signal processing unit to output an exposure start instruction signal when the imaging start instruction signal is input to the input terminal.
US08624986B2	Motion robust depth estimation using convolution and wavelet transforms Apparatus and method for electronically estimating focusing distance between a camera (still and/or video camera) and a subject. Images at different focal positions of a calibration target are collected to arrive at a focus matching model for a given imaging apparatus. In operation, at least two images are captured and convolutions performed which approximate the modeling of blur change as a point spread function. Wavelet transforms are applied to the images after each convolution and images are compared based on the wavelet variance differences to provide a motion robust blur difference determination. Applying the blur differences to the focus matching model provides an estimate of focusing distance, which can be utilized such as for controlling camera focus.
US08624977B2	Vehicle peripheral image displaying system A vehicle-peripheral image displaying system (a side view monitor system A1) comprises a side camera 1, a monitor 3 and an image processing controlling unit 2, wherein the image processing controlling unit 2 includes an image processor 43 configured to perform a viewpoint conversion of the actually shot camera image input from the side camera 1 into a virtual camera image which is to be converted as if it is viewed from the driver's eye position, an image memory 44 configured to store a vehicle interior image which is previously shot from the driver's eye position as a vehicle interior image, and a superimposing circuit 46 configured to make the vehicle interior image translucent to form a translucent vehicle interior image, to perform an image composition such that the translucent vehicle interior image is superimposed on the virtual camera image, and to produce a composite image which represents the virtual camera image transparently through the translucent vehicle interior image.
US08624973B2	Electronic device with measurement function and measurement method thereof A method for measuring size of an object is provided. The method includes controlling a distance measurement unit to measure a vertical distance between an electronic device and the object in response to a measurement operation, controlling an image capturing unit to capture an image in front of the electronic device, which includes an image of the object in response to the measurement operation. Computing an actual size of the captured area according to the distance measured by the distance measurement unit and an angle of view of the image capturing unit. In addition, obtaining the image of the object from the captured image, and further computing the proportion of the image of the object in the captured image. Then computing the size of the object according to the proportion and the actual size of the captured area, and displaying the measured size of the object.
US08624971B2	TDI sensor modules with localized driving and signal processing circuitry for high speed inspection An inspection system for inspecting a surface of a wafer/mask/reticle can include a modular array. The modular array can include a plurality of time delay integration (TDI) sensor modules, each TDI sensor module having a TDI sensor and a plurality of localized circuits for driving and processing the TDI sensor. At least one of the localized circuits can control a clock associated with the TDI sensor. At least one light pipe can be used to distribute a source illumination to the plurality of TDI sensor modules. The plurality of TDI sensor modules can be positioned capture a same inspection region or different inspection regions. The plurality of TDI sensor modules can be identical or provide for different integration stages. Spacing of the modules can be arranged to provide 100% coverage of the inspection region in one pass or for fractional coverage requiring two or more passes for complete coverage.
US08624966B2	Endoscope apparatus calibration with color correction table An endoscope apparatus includes: an endoscope which includes an imaging optical system and an illumination optical system; and a control unit which includes light source units and connected to the endoscope and supplying at least excitation light to the illumination optical system, and an image processing section correcting an image signal output from the imaging element on the basis of a predetermined color correction table. The control unit performs a calibration process in such a manner that an image of a color chart having a plurality of color patches with known chromaticity values is captured by an imaging element, chromaticity for each of the plurality of color patches is obtained from an imaging signal of the color chart, and the contents of the color correction table are changed.
US08624965B2	3D glasses driving method and 3D glasses and 3D image providing display apparatus using the same A 3D glasses driving method for driving 3D shutter glasses and 3D glasses and a 3D display apparatus using the same, the 3D glasses driving method including: receiving a sync signal from an external device; determining a duty of a driving signal which opens a left eye glass and a right eye glass of the 3D shutter glasses; and opening and closing the left eye glass and the right eye glass of the 3D shutter glasses alternately based on the sync signal and the determined duty. Accordingly, the user is able to watch the 3D image in a descried brightness without experiencing a crosstalk phenomenon.
US08624960B2	Multi-view display system Embodiments of the invention are generally directed to a multi-view display system. An embodiment of an apparatus includes a display screen to display multiple views simultaneously, and a controller to control the views presented on the display screen. The apparatus is configurable by the controller to provide multiple view settings, the view settings including a first setting in which the apparatus provides a single view to each viewer of the display screen and a second setting in which the apparatus provides a first view to a first viewer of the display screen and a second view to a second viewer of the display screen. A first filtering element filters views presented to viewers of the display screen such that an intended view is displayed to one or more viewers.
US08624956B2	Systems and methods for implementing internet video conferencing using standard phone calls A video conferencing system (100) includes a switch (125), a server (140), a telephony device (152), and a node (102) in a packet-switched network (135). The switch (125) establishes a circuit-switched connection between a calling party number and a called party number. The server (140) associates first and second network addresses in a packet-switched network (135) with each of the called party and calling party numbers. The telephony device (152) transmits audio data via the circuit-switched connection. The node (102) in the packet-switched network (135) transmits packetized video between the first and second network addresses responsive to establishment of the circuit-switched connection.
US08624955B2	Techniques to provide fixed video conference feeds of remote attendees with attendee information Techniques are described to provide a fixed video feed display from a remote participant to a conference room, where the display further includes remote participant information. In one embodiment, for example, a method may include receiving a connection from a remote participant, retrieving metadata related to the remote participant, and displaying a video feed from the remote participant along with the metadata in a dedicated position in a conference room. The metadata may provide information about the remote participant, as well as points of interest that may aid in conversation with the remote participant. The remote feed remains in the dedicated position throughout the conference, creating the effect of the remote participant being in the room. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US08624953B2	Non-bandwidth intensive method for providing multiple levels of censoring in an A/V stream Particular embodiments generally relate to providing different censoring levels for audio-video streams. In one embodiment, an audio-video stream is received. Metadata including censoring information for the audio-video stream is also received. The audio-video stream and metadata may be sent by a source in separate streams. A first level of censoring associated with a first receiver is determined along with a second level of censoring for a second receiver. A first audio-video stream is generated for the first receiver with a first censor level and a second audio-video stream is generated for the second receiver with a second censor level. For example, the first audio-video stream may include censoring of faces and the second audio-video stream may be an audio-video stream without censoring or may censor some other part of the audio-video. The first audio-video stream and the second audio-video stream are then sent to the first and second receivers, respectively.
US08624952B2	Video telephony image processing Herein described is a system and method for modifying facial video transmitted from a first videophone to a second videophone during a videophone conversation. A videophone comprises a videophone image processing system (VIPS) that stores one or more preferred images. The one or more preferred images may comprise an image of a person presented in an attractive appearance. The one or more preferred images may comprise one or more avatars. Additionally, the VIPS may be used to incorporate one or more facial features of the person into a preferred image or avatar. Furthermore, a replacement background may be incorporated into the preferred image or avatar. The VIPS transmits a preferred image of a first speaker of a first videophone to a second speaker of a second videophone by capturing an actual image of the first speaker and substituting at least a portion of said actual image with a stored image.
US08624949B2	Raster output scanner with beam delay compensation to counteract jitter and wiper-induced banding Methods and raster output scanner (ROS) systems are presented in which beam delay values are set for an array of ROS light sources based on wiper error and jitter error with column alignment achieved at an alignment location spaced from a center of scan (COS) location toward an end of scan location (EOS) along a fast scan range of operation of the ROS.
US08624947B2	Printer The disclosure discloses a printer includes a main-body case, a housing portion configured to house substantially sheet-shaped media to be printed as a print object therein, a pickup roller configured to pick up and feed the medium to be printed toward a first direction along a surface direction of the medium, a platen roller configured to feed the medium to be printed, a print head configured to perform desired printing on the medium to be printed being fed, a paper guide configured to reverse the medium to be printed being fed toward a second direction in opposite to the first direction, the paper guide including at least one arc-shaped surface portion provided along the outer peripheral surface of the platen roller in an opposed manner thereto, and a coupling member that couples between the paper guide and a rotation shaft of the platen roller.
US08624940B2	Backlight unit and display apparatus A backlight unit and a display apparatus are provided. The display apparatus includes a power supply unit which outputs a first voltage; a light emitting unit which includes a first end connected to the power supply unit, and a second end, the first end receiving the first voltage from the power supply unit; and a compensation unit which includes a first end connected to the second end of the light emitting unit, and which compensates a deviation between the first voltage and a rated voltage of the light emitting unit.
US08624934B2	Dynamic display of icons on a small screen Where a label for an item to be represented by an icon is customized, the icon is generated to dynamically display all of the label. Thus, at some point, the entire label is displayed, even though only a portion of the label is eventually displayed in the icon.
US08624933B2	Device, method, and graphical user interface for scrolling a multi-section document A method for scrolling a multi-section document is disclosed, including displaying on a display an electronic document that includes a plurality of document sections separated by respective logical structure boundaries; detecting a gesture on a touch-sensitive surface, the gesture having an initial velocity that exceeds a predefined speed threshold such that the gesture will scroll the electronic document more than one document section; initiating scrolling of the electronic document on the display at the initial velocity in accordance with an initial scrolling speed versus scrolling distance function; while scrolling the electronic document, adjusting the scrolling speed versus scrolling distance function so that when the scrolling speed becomes zero, a first logical structure boundary in the electronic document is displayed at a predefined location on the display; and, scrolling the electronic document in accordance with the adjusted scrolling speed versus scrolling distance function.
US08624929B2	System for transforming and displaying coordinate datum A system for transforming and displaying coordinates dates, which collects a coordinate area image from a controller of a machine by image collect means, wherein the coordinate imager includes numeral pattern and the coordinate numeral of the numeral pattern is gained from the feedback value of the grating scale or the encoder of the machine, and displayed on a monitor of the controller. The system, hereinbefore, transforms the coordinate numeral pattern into coordinate value for calculating and the change range of the coordinate value is synchronously displayed on a screen of the system for a measure system to refer and compare.
US08624928B2	System and method for magnifying a webpage in an electronic device A system and method for magnifying a webpage displayed on a touch screen of an electronic device includes defining a magnification instruction for magnifying content of the webpage on the touch screen, a trigger instruction for each of an automatic mode and a manual mode. The method detects an input instruction according to user input if the electronic device browses webpage. A selected magnification mode is confirmed according to the trigger instruction detected by the electronic device if the electronic device has detected the magnification instruction. The method further confirms a target area to be magnified in the webpage on the touch screen according to the selected magnification mode, and magnifies content of the target area by displaying content of the target area on a full screen of the touch screen.
US08624927B2	Display apparatus, display control method, and display control program A display apparatus includes a display unit displaying information on a display screen, a distance detector detecting a distance from the display screen to the face of an operator, and a controller causing the information to be enlarged and reduced on the display screen in response to a change of the detected distance.
US08624924B2	Portable immersive environment using motion capture and head mounted display Embodiments of the present invention provide a collaborative visualization system, which integrates motion capture and virtual reality, along with kinematics and computer-aided design (CAD), for the purpose of, for example, virtual training on a task. A portable motion capture system tracks the movements of one or more trainers and records full-body motion capture data for one or more trainers performing one or more tasks. A virtual reality simulator receives the recorded motion capture data and animates scaled avatars within a three-dimensional virtual reality simulation responsive to recorded motion capture data. An immersive observation system displays the virtual reality simulation, including the animated avatars, as a three-dimensional image that appears to surround one or more trainees using one or more head mounted displays so that the one or more trainees can analyze the one or more tasks performed.
US08624923B2	Method of forming an image based on a plurality of image frames, image processing system and digital camera Image fusion based on a modified method of frame averaging for noise removal by partly averaging over images having a smaller resolution than the desired resolution of the de-noised image. The set of images which are summed for averaging out noise consists of two subsets. The first set of images has a resolution (in terms of number of pixels) being smaller than the resolution of the images in the second set. The resolution of the images in the second set is the resolution of the ‘high-definition’ de-noised output image. The lower resolution images are up-sampled by scaling their pixel numbers to that desired output image. The gradation of the first set images is also adapted to avoid intensity saturation (flare) due to sommation. Image fusing is also done in fourier space using the high frequency components from the higher resolution images and the lower ones from the lower resolution images.
US08624922B2	Image composition apparatus, and storage medium with program stored therein There is provided an image composition apparatus configured to produce a composite image in which a foreground image is overlaid on a part of a background image. The apparatus designates a pair of images used as the background image and the foreground image, when one image of the pair of images is a pictorial image with a certain pictorial style, obtains pictorial style information indicative of the pictorial style of the one image of the pair of images, converts the other image of the pair of images into a pictorial image with the pictorial style indicated by the pictorial style information, produces a composite image from a combination of the pictorial image corresponding to the one image of the pair of images and the pictorial image resulting from the conversion on the other image of the pair of images, and outputs the composite image.
US08624919B2	Method and system for fast clipping of line segments A method of static graphics rendering in a mobile device. Panning increments are received for panning a previously rendered frame to a panned frame. A rendering region is then determined based on the panning increments. A candidate line segment or polyline is then clipped to create clipped line segments contained within the rendering region. The clipped line segments can then be rendered, and a portion of the previously rendered frame can be copied, to provide the panned frame.
US08624915B2	Color-space selective darkness and lightness adjustment Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for color-space selective darkness and lightness improvements. In one aspect, a method accessing multiple pixels that represent a digital image in an RGB color space. The accessed pixels are processed based on a darkness of the digital image resulting in a first set of processed pixels, and separately based on a lightness of the digital image resulting in a second set of processed pixels. Both sets of processed pixels are combined to generate a processed output image.
US08624913B2	Display control apparatus and display control method that determines a plurality of regions in a frame to be displayed at different frame rates than one another A display control apparatus controlling luminous intensity in a display screen so that luminous intensity of the display screen displayed at a first frame rate is higher than luminous intensity of the display screen displayed at a second frame rate that is higher than the first frame rate. The display control apparatus identifies pixels showing luminosity higher than a predetermined value in the image, and depending on location of the pixels showing luminosity higher than the predetermined value, the display control apparatus determines a region displayed at the first frame rate and a region displayed at the second frame rate.
US08624911B1	Texture-based polygon antialiasing A computer-implemented method includes identifying a bit-mapped image of a line or polygon shape; mapping the image to a texture map that is slightly large in at least one dimension than the bit-mapped image; overlaying the bit-mapped image and the texture map; computing pixel shading for pixels between an outer edge of the bit-mapped image and the texture map by measuring a distance from particular ones of the pixels to an idealized line near an edge of the bit-mapped image; and displaying the bit-mapped image with pixels at its edge shaded according to the computed pixel shading.
US08624909B2	Image processing system and method thereof A method and system is described by which a graphics engine can be shared to implement the functions of video encoder, such as video compression, to generate motion vectors.
US08624905B2	Data processing unit with multi-graphic controller and method for processing data using the same A portable terminal that includes a first processing core configured to process data; a second processing core, which is faster than the first processing core, configured to process the data; and a storage unit configured to store multimedia data. The first and second processing cores are integrated into a single chipset, and are configured to be individually enabled or disabled based on a workload. The portable terminal is configured to be operated in one of a standby state and an operating state, to play back the multimedia data stored in the storage unit, and for Internet access.
US08624901B2	Apparatus and method for generating facial animation An apparatus and method for generating an animation of a virtual character using video data and a limited number of three-dimensional (3D) key models of a virtual character, are provided. The video data includes a sequence of two-dimensional image frames. The key models are blended together using the calculated weights, and a 3D facial expression most similar to the 2D facial expression included in each image frame may be generated. When the above operations are performed for input video data including a sequence of image frames, a facial animation, which makes facial expressions according to facial expressions included in the video data may be created.
US08624900B2	Plug-in architecture for dynamic font rendering enablement A computer system provides a plug-in architecture for creation of a dynamic font. The computer system can incorporate a new filter function into a filtering layer of a font program. The filtering layer includes pre-defined filter functions to transform a base font into a new font. The computer system applies one or more font rules in the filtering layer to the base font. The font rules are implemented by the new filter function and at least one of the pre-defined filter functions to randomize an appearance of each character in a character string. The character string rendered with the new font has a dynamic and randomized appearance.
US08624898B1	Typed dependency graphs Typed dependency graphs represent digital assets as nodes in a graph. The digital assets, data files, and required software applications are represented as connected nodes. Nodes of the graph are connected by typed links, specifying the type of dependency relationship between digital assets, data files, and/or software applications associated with nodes. Type attributes can represent one-way dependencies, two-way dependencies, version relationships, variant relationships, subcomponent relationships, aggregation relationships, and software application/digital asset dependencies. Typed dependency graphs may be automatically created by parsing asset data or data files to determine the characteristics of assets and their relationships with other assets, data files, and software applications. Typed dependency graphs may be traversed based on the type of links, with the result defining a component, subcomponent, version, and/or variant.
US08624896B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method and computer program An information processing apparatus including: a plurality of data processing functional blocks each used for carrying out individual data processing; a flow control section configured to execute control of data flows among the data processing functional blocks; and a control section configured to carry out a setting process to set the data processing functional blocks and the flow control section. The control section acquires configuration information in accordance with a task list for data processing to be carried out; carries out the setting process to set the data processing functional blocks and the flow control section on the basis of the acquired configuration information; and constructs a data processing configuration adapted to various kinds of data processing to be carried out.
US08624895B2	Controls for digital lighting A digitally controlled lighting system where aspects have a central media server connected to remote media servers. The connection may have separate networks for control versus media. Automatic synchronization of the contents of the media servers may be carried out.
US08624894B2	Apparatus and method of early pixel discarding in graphic processing unit A method to discard pixels early includes a first early depth test maintaining a depth value on a pixel to be discarded by a discard instruction, and a second early depth test updating the depth value on a pixel not to be discarded by the discard instruction. Because of the first and second early depth tests, a number of pixels to be processed by a pixel shading process may be reduced.
US08624888B2	Screen space optimization techniques for use in a hair/fur pipeline A surface definition module of a hair/fur pipeline may be used to define a surface and an optimization module may be used to determine whether a hair is to be rendered upon the surface. In particular, the optimization module may be used to: determine a size metric for the hair; apply a first density curve to the size metric determined for the hair to generate a density multiplier value; and based upon the density multiplier value, determine whether the hair should be rendered.
US08624885B2	Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus An electro-optical device includes an electro-optical panel, a display area of the electro-optical panel being surrounded by a peripheral member. The electro-optical device also includes the following elements. A light-receiving sensor receives external light. A light-shielded sensor is connected to the light-receiving sensor and is shielded from the external light received by the light-receiving sensor. The light-shielded sensor is located at a position at which it is overlapped with the peripheral member.
US08624880B2	Light emitting apparatus, method of driving light emitting apparatus, and electronic apparatus Provided is a light emitting apparatus where each pixel circuit is provided with the reset transistor, which is disposed between the node of the pixel circuit and the first feed line corresponding to the adjacent pixel circuit in the second direction as viewed from the pixel circuit. In addition, in the initialization period before the selection period, in which the scan line corresponding to the pixel circuit is selected, and in the compensation period, the reset transistor of the pixel circuit is set to the ON state, and the values of the power supply voltages output to the first feed line corresponding to the pixel circuit and the first feed line corresponding to the adjacent pixel circuit in the second direction as viewed from the pixel circuit are variably controlled, so that the initialization or compensation operation of the pixel circuit is performed.
US08624879B2	Rotation sensing device and portable electronic device having the same A rotation sensing device comprises a capacitor module comprising an upper substrate and a lower substrate. The upper substrate comprises a plurality top plates mounted thereon, and the lower substrate comprises a plurality bottom plates mounted thereon. A pointing module comprises a pointer rotatably set between an upper substrate and a corresponding lower substrate. The pointer comprises a first portion. A detection circuit is electronically connected to the top plates and the bottom plates, and is configured for detecting pulses caused by a change of the capacitance resulting from movement of the first portion, determining a position change of the first portion relative to the initial position according the detected pulses, and determining a rotation orientation of the capacitor module according to the determined position change.
US08624878B2	Piezo-based acoustic and capacitive detection One particular implementation conforming to aspects of the present disclosure takes the form of an input device for a computing system. The input device includes a input surface on which one or more input characters are shown and one or more sensors to detect which input character is pressed or selected by the user. In one example, the input device may include one or more piezo-electric sensors that detect an acoustic pulse created when the user taps on the input surface to indicate a selected input. Each character of the input surface of the input device creates a different acoustic pulse signature when tapped such that, upon detection and receiving of the acoustic pulse at the piezo-electric sensors, the input device or computer system may compare the received pulse to a database of stored pulse signatures to determine which character on the surface of the input device was tapped by the user.
US08624874B2	Photo sensing device, photo sensing circuit, touch panel, and method of sensing output value of photo sensing element A photo sensing device, a photo sensing circuit, a touch panel, and a method of sensing an output value of a photo sensing element, in order to remove the influence of a threshold voltage. The device includes a photo sensing unit generating a sensing current according to an intensity of incident light, a driving unit outputting a driving current according to the sensing current generated by the photo sensing unit, and a scanning unit outputting on a data line the driving current of the driving unit in a first mode corresponding to the photo sensing unit gathering light for a predetermined period of time and outputting the driving current in a second mode corresponding to the photo sensing unit initializing.
US08624872B2	Method for detecting touch trace based on resistive touch panel A method for detecting a touch trace is provided. A look up table, including a plurality of position coordinates and calibrating rules f corresponding to each of the plurality of position coordinates, is built. A touch trace including at least one touch point is received, wherein if an actual contact area Ai of the at least one touch point is a basic contact area A0, an actual signal value Vi of the at least one touch point is V0i. Each of the calibrating rules f is to convert the value V0i to a standard signal value Vs. Position coordinates of the at least one touch point are calculated, the actual signal value Vi under the actual contact area Ai is obtained; and the calibrating rule f corresponded is queried. The actual signal value Vi is calibrated to the calibrated signal value V′i.
US08624869B2	Touch panel A touch panel includes a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate which are bonded by a frame-shaped seal member. One of a surface of the first transparent substrate and a surface of the second transparent substrate is a protrusion formation surface, and the other is a protrusion facing surface. On the protrusion formation surface, protrusions and a first resistive film are formed. The first resistive film includes first contact regions covering tops of the protrusions. On the protrusion facing surface, a second resistive film that includes second contact regions facing the first contact regions is formed. The protrusion formation surface or the protrusion facing surface includes a void region where the resistive film is not formed. Insulating spacers regulate a given distance between the first contact regions and the second contact regions. A space between the first and second transparent substrates contains an insulating liquid.
US08624868B2	System for displaying images including a touch display panel A system for displaying images including a touch display panel is provided. The touch display panel includes a first substrate. An electrode array is disposed on the first substrate, and the electrode array includes a first touch area. A first common electrode layer is disposed on the electrode array. A first dielectric layer is disposed between the electrode array and the first common electrode layer.
US08624867B2	Liquid crystal display device, manufacturing method of liquid crystal display device, display device and information input apparatus A display device includes: a display panel including first and second substrates spaced from and opposite to each other, and has a touch sensor switch. The touch sensor switch includes a first touch electrode provided on a surface of the first substrate facing the second substrate, and a second touch electrode provided on a surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate and spaced from and faces the first touch electrode. The first and second touch electrodes contact with each other when the touch panel is deformed by an external pressure. The first touch electrode covers a surface of a concave and convex area where grooves are formed to be spaced from each other, and on the surface on which the first touch electrode is provided, an application film is provided to expose a surface of a top face of a convex part of the concave and convex area.
US08624861B2	Method for determining touch point An exemplary method for determining a touch point includes the following steps of: performing a first operation to determine whether a detected result of a first touch detection point exceeds a first threshold; performing a second operation to determine whether all detected results of multiple second touch detection points are no more than the detection result of the first touch detection point, the second touch detection points neighboring with the first touch detection point; performing a third operation to determine whether a sum of detected results of multiple third touch detection points exceeds a second threshold, the third touch detection points neighboring with the first touch detection point; and determining the first touch detection point as the touch point is being touched if the determine results of the first through third operations are all true.
US08624857B2	Haptics effect controller architecture and instruction set A method for generating a desired haptics effect is provided. A haptics effect instruction is generated by a host processor responsive to a touch screen, where the haptics effect instruction corresponds to the desired haptics effect. This haptics effect instruction is received by a haptics driver, and a haptic profile from the haptics effect instruction is generated from the haptics effect instruction. The haptic profile includes at least one of a profile word, a move word, wait/halt word, and a branch word, and a sine wave is generated from the from the haptic profile that corresponds to the desired haptics effect.
US08624856B2	Touch panel-integrated liquid crystal display device A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal panel comprising a first substrate and a second substrate, a seal pattern arranged in the edge provided between the first and second substrates, and a liquid crystal layer, a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes crossing each other and arranged in the seal pattern on an outer surface of the second substrate, a pad electrode for the touch panel partially overlapping the seal pattern on the outer surface of the second substrate, a pad electrode for the liquid crystal panel arranged at the outside of the seal pattern on the first substrate, a chip-on-film (COF) connected to the pad electrode for the liquid crystal panel, a printed circuit board for driving the liquid crystal panel, connected to the chip-on-film, a routing line to connect the pad electrode for the touch panel to the first electrodes and the second electrodes on the outer surface of the second substrate, and a flexible printed cable connected to pad electrodes for the touch panel, to receive driving signals of the first and second electrodes, the flexible printed cable connected to the printed circuit board.
US08624853B2	Structure-augmented touch sensing with frustated total internal reflection A touch-screen device includes a radiation source, a pliable waveguide configured to receive radiation emitted by the radiation source and to cause some of the received radiation to undergo total internal reflection within the pliable waveguide, a frustrating layer disposed relative to the pliable waveguide so as to enable the frustrating layer to contact the pliable waveguide when the pliable waveguide is physically deformed, the frustrating layer being configured to cause frustration of the total internal reflection of the received radiation within the pliable waveguide at a contact point between the frustrating layer and the pliable waveguide when the pliable waveguide is physically deformed to contact the frustrating layer such that some of the received radiation undergoing total internal reflection within the pliable waveguide escapes from the pliable waveguide at the contact point, and an imaging sensor configured to detect some of the radiation that escapes from the optical waveguide.
US08624847B2	Transducer A transducer for a position sensor includes a single laminate sensor board carrying a plurality of windings formed by conductors on one or more layers of the sensor board. The windings are arrayed over a first area of the sensor board. Detection circuitry is mounted on another layer of the sensor board over a second area of the circuit board and electrically coupled to the windings. The detection circuitry has a first mode of operation in which signals inductively coupled to or from windings are detected and a second mode of operation in which signals capacitively coupled to or from said windings are detected. The windings and detection circuitry are arranged on the sensor board so that said first and second areas oppose each other. A position sensor incorporates the transducer.
US08624842B2	Projected and secured virtual keyboard The invention relates to a method for inputting a text in a distributed system that comprises a secured device, or server, communicating with at least one electronic device, or terminal. The method makes it possible to prepare an image by associating certain values to areas defining said image. The image is projected to the user who can touch the areas of the images that he wants to select as he would do with the keys of keyboard. The finger movements are analysed and the position of the virtual keys selected by the user is transmitted to the server that establishes a correlation between these positions and the previously associated values.
US08624841B2	Method and apparatus for displaying touch screen keyboard Provided are a method and apparatus for displaying various types of touch screen keyboards at various positions according to an information input condition of a user. The method includes recognizing a point on a touch screen which a reference finger of at least one hand of a user touches, and displaying a touch screen keyboard including keys arranged according to the recognized point. Accordingly, a user-based touch screen keyboard which can be easily used, allow information to be quickly input, and reduce touch error, can be provided.
US08624838B2	Electronic apparatus An electronic apparatus includes key operation means, control means, detection means, storage means and memory means. The detection means detects motion of the electronic apparatus. The storage means stores motion identification data obtained from detection data on a motion after a predetermined key operation in the key operation means after predetermined guidance information is outputted or data obtained by computing the detection data, in the memory means. The control means executes the specific process according to the comparison results between detection data obtained by detecting a motion of the electronic apparatus after the motion identification data is stored or data obtained by computing the detection data, and the motion identification data.
US08624836B1	Gesture-based small device input A computer-implemented method is described that includes providing a watch defining a body and a watch face on a surface of the body, the body having one or more sensors arranged to sense user inputs in an area adjacent to the body. The method further comprises sensing a motion of an object in the area adjacent to, but not touching, the body using the one or more sensors and changing a display of a pointing element on a graphical user interface on the watch in coordination with the sensed motion.
US08624830B2	Display device with arrangement to reduce fluctuations in brightness of pixels caused by parasitic capacitance Provided is a display device (1), including: two pixels in a region (A) surrounded by two video signal lines (DL) and two scanning signal lines (GL); a first dummy wiring, which is connected to one video signal line of the two video signal lines; and a second dummy wiring, which is connected to a different one of the two video signal lines (DL) from the one video signal line to which the first dummy wiring is connected, in which the first dummy wiring and the second dummy wiring each extend along a contour of the region (A) to a position between the two pixels, and further extend so that respective end portions are opposed to each other between the two pixels.
US08624828B2	Control circuit for switching power supply A control IC controls a switching power supply configured to supply a driving voltage Vout to one terminal of an LED string to be intermittently driven. In the on period of the LED string, a pulse modulator generates a pulse signal having a duty ratio adjusted such that a detection voltage VLED that corresponds to the output voltage Vout of the switching power supply matches a predetermined reference voltage Vref. A driver drives a switching transistor included in the switching power supply according to the pulse signal. After transition from the on period to the off period, the pulse modulator reduces the duty ratio of the pulse signal over time.
US08624827B2	Field sequential display device having longer black insertion period and a plurality of display areas A plurality of display areas are provided in a liquid crystal panel (display portion) and a plurality of illumination areas respectively allowing light from light-emitting diodes (light sources) to be incident upon the plurality of display areas are set in a backlight device (backlight portion). Further, light-emitting diodes of RGB (a plurality of colors) are provided per illumination area. In the light-emitting diodes of RGB, a reference point of start of lighting of the light-emitting diode to be switched on lastly in a frame period is set so as to coincide with a beginning point of a lighting period of the light-emitting diode, and a reference point of start of lighting of the light-emitting diode to be switched on firstly in the frame period is set so as to coincide with an end point of the lighting period of the light-emitting diode.
US08624826B2	Outdoor readable liquid crystal display device An outdoor readable liquid crystal display device (200) includes a liquid crystal panel (210), a backlight device (220) and a light source control device. The backlight device (220) includes a plurality of red light emitting diodes (220r), green light emitting diodes (220g) and blue light emitting diodes (220b). The light source control device is used to adjust the backlight device (220) based on the light intensity of ambient light. When the light intensity of ambient light is lower than a predetermined light intensity of the liquid crystal display device (200), the red light emitting diodes (220r), the green light emitting diodes (220g) and the blue light emitting diodes (220b) of the backlight device (220) are sequentially energized to emit lights at a predetermined time lag. When the light intensity of ambient light is higher than the predetermined light intensity, the red light emitting diodes (220r), the green light emitting diodes (220g) and the blue light emitting diodes (220b) of the backlight device (220) are energized to emit lights at the same time.
US08624821B2	Liquid crystal display device and fabricating method and driving method thereof Disclosed is a liquid crystal display device, a fabricating method, and a driving method thereof that includes at least one integrated photosensor that senses external light illumination on the liquid crystal display device. A sensing signal from the at least one photosensors are converted into a digital signal that is stored to represent an external illumination distribution. The liquid crystal display device includes a backlight that has a plurality of light sources that may be independently driven. A controller generates a control signal that independently drives the light sources in a manner corresponding to the illumination distribution. In doing so, areas of the liquid crystal display device may be provided with a greater amount of light from a corresponding light source so that externally illuminated areas of the liquid crystal display device do not suffer from reduced contrast.
US08624818B2	Apparatuses and methods for reducing power in driving display panels Energy sharing circuits and related methods are disclosed herein. A high voltage can be selectively coupled to a first source line and a low voltage can be selectively coupled to a second source line during a first time period. During a subsequent time period, a first coupling switch is activated to inductively couple the first source line to the second source line and diode block the second source line from the first source line. During a subsequent time period, the low voltage is selectively coupled to the first source line and the high voltage is selectively coupled to the second source line. During a subsequent time period, a second coupling switch is activated to inductively couple the second source line to the first source line and diode block the first source line from the second source line.
US08624815B2	Liquid crystal display device An LCD device being stably driven is disclosed. The LCD device includes: gate lines and data lines crossing each other; a gate driver applying gate scan signals to the gate lines; and a data driver applying pixel data voltages to the data lines. The data driver includes a multiplexer which includes first and second switches that allow a power supply terminal and a ground terminal to be alternatively connected.
US08624813B2	Gate driver and method for repairing the same A gate driver and a method for repairing the same are disclosed. The gate driver includes a shift register including a plurality of stages each having a respective one of a plurality of first output lines; at least one repair line connectable to the first output lines; a storage device to store information therein to identify a position of a certain stage of the plurality of stages; and a repair scan pulse generator to provide repair scan pulses to the repair line based on information stored in the storage device.
US08624811B2	Panel assembly and display apparatus having the same A panel assembly includes a display panel and a panel driving apparatus. The display panel includes a data line and a gate line extended in a direction that crosses the data line. The panel driving apparatus includes a first gate driving circuit that outputs a first gate signal to the gate line, and a second gate driving circuit disposed in an area that corresponds to an inverter and that outputs a second gate signal to the gate line, the second gate signal being different from the first gate signal.
US08624809B2	Communication using light-emitting device Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer program products, for communicating information. An event is detected. A light effect is emitted in response to the detected event. The emitted light effect simulates the detected event or a sensory output associated with the detected event.
US08624808B2	Method and system for driving an active matrix display circuit A method and system for driving an active matrix display is provided. The system includes a drive circuit for a pixel having a light emitting device. The drive circuit includes a drive transistor for driving the light emitting device. The system includes a mechanism for adjusting the gate voltage of the drive transistor.
US08624807B2	Light emitting device and driving method thereof According to a driving method of applying a reverse bias voltage, capacitance occurs due to a stacked structure of a conductor, an insulator and a conductor, or due to a structure of a TFT. This capacitance prevents normal operation. The invention provides a pixel configuration including at least a driving transistor for driving a light emitting element and a switching transistor for controlling the driving transistor, wherein the switching transistor is turned on in the case of applying a forward bias voltage after applying a reverse bias voltage. As a result, it is prevented that the potential changes due to unwanted capacitive coupling.
US08624805B2	Correction of TFT non-uniformity in AMOLED display Sub-pixel current in an OLED display is forced to converge to a desired level regardless of the source of pixel current error. By using a feedback loop, the pixel transistor current is forced to be equal to a predetermined target current that is established by an analog control circuit. The predetermined target current is selected to generate the desired pixel transistor current through the sub-pixel, and can be set by setting a target voltage. The sub-pixels have a 3T cell structure including 3 TFTs, one TFT for connecting the data line to the storage capacitor, another TFT for driving the sub-pixel current, and still another TFT for connecting the OLED diode anode to the data line of the AMOLED panel. Thus, the feedback loop of the present invention (comprising Taps M and N of a resistor string, and an amplifier, a comparator, and digital logic) senses the pixel transistor current via the data lines of the AMOLED panel to compensate for Mura.
US08624804B2	Method of driving organic light emitting diode display device in an interlaced scanning mode in which a single frame is divided A method of driving an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device that displays grayscales in a time-division manner and can prevent the occurrence of false contours and flickers at an interface between neighboring grayscales when displaying sequential images, such as moving images, at a high speed. The method is an interlaced scanning method in which a single frame is divided into an odd-numbered field and an even-numbered field that are sequentially driven, and includes dividing each of the odd-numbered field and the even-numbered field into x sub-frame groups; dividing each of a plurality of sub-frames corresponding to bits of driving data into y divided sub-frame portions; and disposing the y divided sub-frame portions in different ones of the x sub-frame groups.
US08624800B2	Liquid crystal display device and driving method thereof A liquid crystal display (LCD) includes: a liquid crystal panel including a plurality of pixels; a data driver applying a data voltage to a plurality of data lines connected to the plurality of pixels; a scan driver applying a scan voltage to a plurality of scan lines connected to the plurality of pixels in synchronization with a scan clock signal controlling an output of the scan signal for the data voltage to be applied to the plurality of pixels; and a boost driver applying a primary boost voltage and a secondary boost voltage to a plurality of boost lines connected to the plurality of pixels in synchronization with a boost clock signal controlling the output of the boost voltage, wherein the boost clock signal has different synchronization from the scan clock signal controlling the output of the scan signal.
US08624794B2	Poly spiral antenna A poly interwoven spiral antenna includes a plurality of interwoven spiral antenna units, an excitation region, and a plurality of spoke excitation connections. An interwoven spiral antenna unit includes a non-inverted spiral section having a spiral shape and an inverted spiral section having an inverted spiral shape. A first end of a spoke excitation connection is coupled to a corresponding one of the interwoven spiral antenna units and a second end of the spoke excitation connection is coupled to the excitation region.
US08624786B2	Antenna, adjustment method thereof, and electronic device in which the antenna is implemented An antenna used in wireless communication, comprises: a dielectric substrate; a ground conductor portion arranged upon the dielectric substrate; an antenna element including a radiating conductor portion arranged upon the dielectric substrate opposite to the ground conductor portion, a shorted conductor portion that connects the radiating conductor portion and the ground conductor portion, and a power supply unit adapted to supply a high-frequency current to the radiating conductor portion; and an open conductor portion connected at high frequencies to the ground conductor portion, wherein the open conductor portion is connected to the dielectric substrate so as to protrude by a predetermined length from the location of the ground conductor portion in a diagonal direction from the location where the ground conductor portion and the shorted conductor portion are connected.
US08624785B2	Dual-band antenna A dual-band antenna includes a radiator unit. The radiator unit includes a base portion, an extension portion extending from the base portion, a connecting portion extending from the extension portion, a transition portion extending from the connecting portion, and a u-shaped portion extending from the transition section. The connecting portion, the extension portion, and the base portion define a first slot. The u-shaped portion defines a second slot.
US08624784B2	Microstrip array antenna The present invention provides, as one aspect, a microstrip array antenna including a dielectric substrate, on a back face of which a conductive grounding plate is formed, and a strip conductor formed on the dielectric substrate. The strip conductor comprises a feeding strip line which extends in an extension direction, and at least two radiation antenna elements. At least one of the antenna elements is connected with one side of the strip line, and at least one of the antenna elements is connected with the other side of the strip line. The longitudinal directions of the antenna elements are parallel to each other and are at an angle of other than 90° with respect to the extension direction. The strip line has a bending shape and fully extends in the extension direction so that the antenna elements are connected with the strip line at the same angle.
US08624781B2	System and process for displaying a target A system suitable for displaying a target. A first unit is arranged to generate a first information unit including the target's position relative to a first position. The first information unit is arranged to transfer the first information unit to a second unit existing at a second position which is separate from the first position. The second unit is arranged to generate a second information unit including the target's position relative to the second position, depending on the first information unit. The second unit is arranged to indicate the target's position to allow localization of the target.
US08624777B2	Method for determining the distance between a transmitter and a receiver The present invention relates to a multiple carrier smoothing method for navigation satellite signals, in particular a three carrier smoothing method for Galileo signals. It provides a smoothed code solution, which is ionosphere-free to the first order and whose noise is reduced to sub-decimeter level. The method involves integer ambiguities, which can be resolved reliably. The sensitivity of the new method to receiver biases and ionospheric delays of the second order is small. The performance of the three carrier smoothing method allows to reduce the averaging interval to ⅕-th of its current standard value. The results refer to pseudo ranges and are geometry independent.
US08624775B2	Radar apparatus and antenna device Four rows on one side of linear arrays arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction and arranged at a predetermined interval in the horizontal direction form transmission channels and remaining twelve rows form a reception channel group. Among the remaining twelve rows, linear arrays of four rows in the center form a reception-first-array with each row set as a channel unit. Linear arrays of eight rows on both sides form a reception-second-array with two rows set as a channel unit. In wide-angle-middle-detection-processing, signals are combined using the reception-first-array. In long-detection-processing, signals are combined using the reception-second-array. Second null of a radiation pattern by a transmission array and first null of the reception-second-array are matched. The first null of the transmission array is filled such that a gain difference between the first null and a first side lobe of the transmission array is within a predetermined value.
US08624771B2	Wireless connectivity in a radar detector Wireless and other external connectivity technology is used in various ways to enhance or improve upon existing radar detector and police activity detection systems. External memory interfaces, such as SD cards or USB, provide external storage. Wireless interfaces such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, 802.11, and wireless personal area network communication protocols, allow a detector processor to interact wirelessly with external devices, such as a Bluetooth headset, a cellular network device providing a server connection, or toggle buttons used to indicate the presence of police activity at a current position. Further, radar detectors are upgraded to provide GPS capabilities, using the existing power/data connector of the radar detector.
US08624768B2	Zero-crossing-based analog-to-digital converter having current mismatch correction capability A zero-crossing-based analog-to-digital converter having current mismatch correction capability, that can raise resolution, energy efficiency, and sampling rate of a fully differential zero-crossing circuit, is realized through a 90 nm CMOS technology. The circuit is used mainly to correct offset error, to use a current supply separation technology and a digital correction mechanism to correct mismatch among a plurality of current supplies.
US08624765B2	Sample and hold circuit and A/D converter The present invention is related to a sample and hold circuit and an A/D converter, and prevents an output saturation for an input voltage over a power supply voltage range in the sample and hold circuit. A first switch which is turned on when an input voltage is to be sampled; a sampling capacitor configured to sample the input voltage input via the first switch when the first switch is turned on, and sample a predetermined reference voltage when the first switch is turned off; an adding/subtracting part configured to perform an addition or a subtraction between the input voltage sampled by the sampling capacitor and the predetermined reference voltage sampled by the sampling capacitor; and a hold part configured to hold and output a voltage obtained by the addition or the subtraction by the adding/subtracting part are provided.
US08624762B2	Variable bitrate equipment The present invention refers to a signal concentrator comprising: a parallel to serial conversion device comprising a plurality of parallel inputs and a serial output, a control unit comprising detection means adapted for detecting the activity of said plurality of parallel inputs of said parallel to serial conversion device, indication means adapted for indicating the active parallel inputs to the parallel to serial conversion device and controlling means adapted for setting an operating bitrate of the serial output in function of said activity of said plurality of parallel inputs.
US08624761B1	Serializing parallel data streams The present disclosure is directed to a system and method for serializing data streams. In some implementations, a device includes a sapphire substrate and an integrated circuit formed on the sapphire substrate. The integrated circuit is configured to receive a plurality of digital signals from a detector and successively multiplex the plurality of digital signals to generate a serialized signal with a data rate approximately 4 Gb/s or greater, the integrated circuit having a feature size of approximately 0.10 μm or greater.
US08624760B2	Apparatuses and methods for rate conversion and fractional delay calculation using a coefficient look up table A system and method for performing sample rate conversion and creating fractional delays to a signal is disclosed. The system comprises a filter, a look up table for storing coefficients for sample rate conversion and fractional delays, and control circuitry configured to use an indexing scheme to select one or more coefficients from the look up table for rate conversion and fractional delays. The coefficients stored in the look up table comprise the coefficients required to generate delays in desired increments of a sample rate. In the disclosed method, the one or more coefficients necessary for a desired sample rate and fractional delay are selected from a single look up table and provided to a filter to delay the signal based upon the input sample rate.
US08624755B2	Method and apparatus for displaying system status with a wide range of viewing angle Network device includes a plate, an OTST plate, and a light source. First plate is situated at a first side of the network device wherein the first side can be the front side of device. OTST plate is situated at a second side of the network device and positioned substantially perpendicular to the plate, wherein the OTST plate having a first surface and a second surface further includes status indicators showing performance status associated with the network device. The light source, in one embodiment, can be an LED device capable of projecting a light beam with a predefined angle onto the first surface of OTST plate illuminating one or more status indicators. At least one status indicator is viewable from the second surface or bottom surface of OTST second plate when at least a portion of OTST plate is illuminated.
US08624752B2	Safety means for a construction machine The invention relates to a safety means for a construction machine having a carrier unit and an actuation unit, which is adjustable with respect to the carrier unit, comprising at least one detecting means for detecting the current position of the actuation unit relative to the carrier unit, an indication means with which the current position of the actuation unit relative to the carrier unit can be indicated, and an evaluation unit, by means of which, depending on at least one input value, at least one adjustment range of the actuation unit can be determined, in which the actuation unit is adjustable at a given safety against tilting of the construction machine, whereby the adjustment range can be indicated together with the current position of the actuation unit by means of the indication means.
US08624747B2	Roll-lock snap-on current transformer A PeakPower Energy Management and Control System having one or more roll-lock snap-on current transformer power monitoring devices, each to avoid interrupting power when installing current and/or power monitors. Each roll-lock snap-on current transformer power monitoring device may be snapped onto existing power wires inside a power panel or near equipment being monitored without disconnecting any wires or turning off power. Each roll-lock snap-on current transformer power monitoring device may be utilized in standalone mode as well as within a PeakPower Energy Management and Control System in accordance with disclosed embodiments. Each roll-lock snap-on current transformer power monitoring device may communicate via the power lines (Power Line Controller) or communicate via wireless using an integrated microprocessor based RF transceiver.
US08624739B2	Electronic article surveillance system including low-cost EAS tag A robust tag. The robust tag may include a body section, at least one movable latching member disposed within the body section, at least one attachment structure receivable within the body and selectively engageable to the at least one latching member; and at least one responsive member disposed within the body and in cooperative arrangement with the at least one latching member. Upon the application of a signal to at least one drive position on the body section, the responsive member generates a flexural wave that induces a movement of the at least one latching member, so as to disengage the at least one latching member from the at least one attachment structure.
US08624735B2	Alarm system having an indicator light that is external to an enclosed space for indicating the specific location of an intrusion into the enclosed space and a method for installing the alarm system An alarm system for indicating the specific location of an intrusion into an enclosed space, as well as a method for installing the alarm system, are disclosed. The intrusion causes illumination of an indicator light outside the enclosed space and within the outer perimeter zone of the enclosed space, thereby indicating the specific location of the intrusion. At least one interior sensor located within the enclosed space generates a specific intrusion location signal in response to movement therein. A control system responsive to the specific intrusion location signal causes the indicator light to emit light that is visible from outside the outer perimeter zone of the enclosed space. The emitted light can indicate the specific location of an intrusion by directing light towards the specific intrusion location, and/or by surrounding the specific intrusion location, and/or by activating a light display that produces readable output of the specific intrusion location.
US08624732B2	Providing access to quality indicators for natural resources One or more natural resources (e.g., bodies of water, volumes of air or earth, mineral deposits, or wildlife populations) may be tracked by one or more natural resource quality sensors, each of which may detect and report various natural resource quality indicators (e.g., indicators of purity, biological or chemical contaminants, physical properties, and indicators of various components of a processing facility managing the natural resource, such as a water supply system). These indicators may be reported to one or more natural resource servers, which may store the indicators and, upon request of one or more users, generate a natural resource quality report indicating the quality of various natural resources. Reports may also be generated spontaneously and delivered as an alert based upon alert criteria (e.g., upon detecting a water height in a river correlated with flooding, a natural resource server may notify users residing near the river).
US08624730B2	Systems for detecting, collecting, communicating, and using information about environmental conditions and occurrences Systems and methods are disclosed for identifying and providing warnings of tornadoes, hurricanes, earthquakes, and other environmental occurrences. Temperature, pressure, seismic activities and other environmental conditions are measured with improved granularity using sensors at multiple locations. More extensive distribution of sensors is enabled using existing networks, such as utility (e.g., gas and electricity) meter networks. Network traffic is improved by screening information locally so that only limited information is sent for central processing. A given location, for example, may compare its own and its neighbors measurements against a profile to identify the probable existence of a tornado before sending a message to a central processing device. Upon receiving such a message and possibly other information (e.g., other messages or weather service information), a central device may send notifications to specific facilities that an environmental occurrence may be occurring, for example, notifying specific residences in the expected path of a tornado.
US08624729B2	Monitoring method, a monitoring system and a sensor station A monitoring system having an ad-hoc network of wireless sensor stations. Each sensor station is provided with one or more sensors suitable for monitoring one or more physical parameters of interest and collecting information. The sensor stations are configured to process the collected information using appropriate distributed computational algorithms such that nearby sensor stations can exchange information with each other in the ad-hoc network to evaluate the situation in a specific location at a specific moment in time employing combined information of the nearby sensor stations in the area. The information is transmitted via the ad-hoc network to information consumers only if necessary, based on the evaluation.
US08624728B2	Access, monitoring, and control of appliances via a media processing system A device and method for accessing, monitoring, and controlling home appliances in a media exchange network by establishing a communication link between a communication initiation device and at least one home appliance and communicating at least one command from the communication initiation device to the at least one home appliance via the communication link. The at least one home appliance then generates at least one response to the at least one command. The commands may include turning the home appliance(s) on and off, parameter adjustment commands, access commands, monitoring commands, mode change commands, and programming commands. Appliance responses may include powering on, powering off, changing a mode of operation, sending a status to the communication initiation device, adjusting an operational parameter, and changing a programmed operational step.
US08624725B1	Enhanced guidance for electronic devices having multiple tracking modes The location of an electronic device can be tracked and updated in order to provide a user of the device accurate directions from the user's current location to a target location, for various types of environments. Upon detecting a trigger (e.g., detecting a QR code or detecting an access point signal), an example device can switch from using a first type of positioning element (e.g., GPS) to a second type of positioning element (e.g., using accelerometers, QR codes, etc.) in determining the user's current location. By using the appropriate type of positioning element for each environment, the device may determine the user's current location more accurately. The device may provide an overlay (e.g., arrows) for displaying the directions over images captured from the user's surroundings to provide a more realistic and intuitive experience for the user.
US08624722B2	Systems, apparatus, and methods for providing and detecting information regarding a person, location, or object An apparatus for providing and detecting information regarding a person, location, or object includes a power supply, a helicoil dipole antenna, a transmitter, a receiver configured to receive signals from remote transmitters at a designated frequency, a computer processor, and a memory device configured to store an identifier associated with the apparatus. Logic instructions embedded on the memory device are configured to compare an identifier decoded from received signals to the identifier associated with the apparatus. When the identifier decoded matches the identifier associated with the apparatus, the instructions decode a return frequency from the signal, and generate return signals. The return signals include the identifier associated with the apparatus, the transmitter is activated only when the transmitter transmits the return signals at the return frequency.
US08624717B2	Image processor, storage medium storing an image processing program and vehicle-mounted terminal An image processor (3) includes: an image input unit (7) that obtains an image captured by an imaging device (2) installed on a vehicle; a vehicle information input unit (8) that obtains the distance between the vehicle and a road junction or curve from a navigation system (5); a recording unit (15) in which imaging information and driver information are pre-stored; a magnifying object recognition unit (9) that recognizes a certain magnifying object in the obtained captured image; and a composing unit (11) that produces, when a magnifying object is recognized, a composite image of an magnified image and the captured image. The composing unit (11) uses the distance obtained by the vehicle information input unit (8) as well as the imaging information and the driver information stored in the recording unit (15) to calculate an area in the captured image that is not an image of a blind spot for the driver, and produces the composite image such that the magnified image is superimposed on the non-blind spot area. This allows the driver to perceive information on the blind spot area and on the magnified image through a single action.
US08624712B2	Reader control system An RFID reader control system and method is provided. A protocol for controlling an RFID reader and an RFID reader control unit of a mobile phone is defined. Messages, information, commands, responses, and notification are constructed and transmitted between the RFID reader and the RFID reader control unit.
US08624711B2	Radio frequency identification device operating methods, radio frequency identification device configuration methods, and radio frequency identification devices An adjustable radio frequency data communications device has a monolithic semiconductor integrated circuit with integrated circuitry, interrogation receiving circuitry provided on the monolithic integrated circuit forming at least part of the integrated circuitry and configured to receive an interrogation signal from the interrogator unit, an antenna electrically coupled to the interrogation receiving circuitry and configured to communicate with the remote interrogator unit, a power source electrically coupled to the integrated circuitry and configured to generate operating power for the communications device, and at least one of the antenna and the interrogation receiving circuitry having reconfigurable electrical characteristics, the electrical characteristics being reconfigurable to selectively tune the at least one of the antenna and the interrogation receiving circuitry within a range of tuned and detuned states to realize a desired receiver sensitivity of the communications device. Additionally, a method for tuning receiver sensitivity and/or transmitter sensitivity according to construction of the above device is disclosed.
US08624706B2	Control circuit for indicator light A control circuit for an indicator light includes a power source, a switch unit, a ground resistor, and a first adjusting unit. The power source supplies a voltage. The switch unit is connected between the power source and the indicator light and turns on or turns off the indicator light. The ground resistor is connected between the power source and the ground via the indicator light and the switch unit. The first adjusting unit includes a first adjusting resistor and a first control switch. The adjusting resistor is connected between the indicator light and the ground via the first control switch. The first control switch is capable of connecting the first adjusting resistor with the ground resistor in parallel.
US08624705B2	Security system for containers A storage system for material containers provides a readable ID distinguishing each container, and includes a scale that weighs containers, so that the system can distinguish between containers that are sufficiently loaded to be effective and containers that are insufficiently loaded. The system preferably includes storage for containers held in contact with readers of the container IDs. This allows a controller to keep track of containers checked out for use and returned for storage, and to identify containers that have been discharged.
US08624703B2	Semiconductor ceramic element and method for producing same A semiconductor ceramic element includes an element main body where a PTC section including a semiconductor ceramic which has PTC characteristics and an NTC section including a semiconductor ceramic which has NTC characteristics are integrated by co-firing while suppressing interdiffusion. The element main body is formed in such a way that a PTC substrate is first obtained by firing a semiconductor ceramic material to serve as the PTC section at a predetermined temperature, and a paste containing a semiconductor ceramic material to serve as the NTC section is then applied or printed on the PTC substrate, followed by co-firing at a temperature lower than the predetermined temperature.
US08624701B2	Assembled circuit and electronic component An assembled circuit comprising a substrate, a coil, a first conductive segment, a second conductive segment, a first through-hole connector and a second through-hole connector is disclosed. The first conductive segment is electrically connected to one end of the first through-hole connector, the other end of the first through-hole connector is electrically connected to one end of the second through-hole connector via the first conductive segment, and the other end of the second through-hole connector is electrically connected to the second conductive segment.
US08624699B2	Electric coil and method of manufacture Instead of being made from one continuous piece of material, a coil includes multiple flat coil segments that are stacked together and electrically coupled in series. In many embodiments, the coil segments are U-shaped segments, and the segments are arranged so that each segment is rotated (e.g., by 270 degrees) with respect the segment it follows. The stacked coils may then be fastened together using, for example, bolts through the corners of the coil segments. The combined coil segments form a continuous coil.
US08624695B2	Sensor fusion Accurate and reliable techniques for determining a current status of an accessory device in relation to an electronic device are described.
US08624692B2	High-frequency signal transmission line Unwanted radiation is reduced in a high-frequency signal transmission line that includes a ground conductor provided with an opening that overlaps a signal line. A dielectric element assembly has a relative dielectric constant ∈1 and has a first principal surface and a second principal surface. A signal line is provided in the dielectric element assembly. A ground conductor is provided in the dielectric element assembly and on the first principal surface side with respect to the signal line, faces the signal line, and is provided with an opening that overlaps the signal line. A high dielectric constant layer has a relative dielectric constant ∈2 higher than the relative dielectric constant ∈1 and is provided on the first principal surface so as to overlap the opening.
US08624685B2	System and method for reducing lock time in a phase-locked loop Increasing loop gain is a common practice for reducing lock time of phase locked loops. Very high loop gains, however, often result in increasing the lock time or causing loop instability. For very high loop gains, delaying the feedback clock signal along the feedback path of a phase locked loop decreases lock time and prevents instability. A delay circuit may be used at any location along the feedback path of the phase locked loop.
US08624683B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device is provided which can reduce a parasitic inductor and/or parasitic capacitance added to the wiring that couples spiral inductors and MOS varactors included in a VCO. An LC-tank VCO includes first and second spiral inductors, and first and second MOS varactors. As seen perpendicularly to the semiconductor substrate, the first and second MOS varactors are arranged in a region between the first spiral inductor and the second spiral inductor.
US08624681B2	Low noise CMOS ring oscillator Disclosed is an inverter cell design comprising first and second transistors and first and second resistors. In disclosed embodiments, the first resistor is connected to a source of the first transistor and the second resistor is connected to a source of the second transistor. The first and second resistors are configured for connection to respective first and second voltage potentials. The inverter cells may be configured in a ring oscillator. A crystal oscillator may comprise an inverter cell according to the present disclosure.
US08624678B2	Output stage of a power amplifier having a switched-bulk biasing and adaptive biasing A power amplifier (PA) using switched-bulk biasing to minimize the risk of output stage snapback effect is disclosed. An adaptive biasing of the output stage prevents device breakdown while accommodating large voltage swings. These protection techniques can be applied to all types of cascode configurations of a PA, including single-ended, differential, quadrature, segmented and any combination thereto.
US08624667B2	High electron mobility transistors with multiple channels A device includes a source for transmitting an electronic charge through a conduction path; a drain for receiving the electronic charge; a stack for providing at least part of the conduction path; and a gate operatively connected to the stack for controlling a conduction of the electronic charge. The stack includes an insulator layer, an N-polar layer and a barrier layer selected such that, during an operation of the device, the conduction path formed in the N-polar layer includes a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) channel and an inversion carrier channel.
US08624666B2	Interleaved noise reduction circuit and method In accordance with an embodiment, a noise reduction circuit includes one or more phase sampling circuits that receive an electromagnetic signal and splits the signal into an illuminated component and an ambient component. The illuminated component is transmitted along an illuminated signal path and converted to a digital signal and the ambient component is transmitted along an ambient signal path and converted to a digital signal. The digitized ambient component is subtracted from the digitized illuminated component to generate a light signal with a reduced noise component.
US08624665B2	Method of operating semiconductor device Provided is a method of operating a semiconductor device, wherein an operating mode is set by adjusting timing of a voltage pulse or by adjusting a voltage level of the voltage pulse.
US08624662B2	Semiconductor electronic components and circuits An electronic component includes a high-voltage depletion-mode transistor and a low-voltage enhancement-mode transistor both encased in a single package. A source electrode of the high-voltage depletion-mode transistor is electrically connected to a drain electrode of the low-voltage enhancement-mode transistor, a drain electrode of the high-voltage depletion-mode transistor is electrically connected to a drain lead of the single package, a gate electrode of the low-voltage enhancement-mode transistor is electrically connected to a gate lead of the single package, a gate electrode of the high-voltage depletion-mode transistor is electrically connected to an additional lead of the single package, and a source electrode of the low-voltage enhancement-mode transistor is electrically connected to a conductive structural portion of the single package.
US08624660B2	Method and apparatus for mixer-based harmonic rejection In one aspect, the present invention exploits the termination conductances of a time-discrete harmonic mixer as another degree of freedom in configuring the mixer to meet given harmonic rejection performance requirements while using reduced number of unit cells. The values of these termination conductances are purposefully configured to introduce a desired non-linearity in quantization of the mixer transconductance by the unit cells. The non-uniform quantization produces a non-linear fitting of the transconductance levels to the transconductance points defining the target sinusoidal waveform. As a consequence of its termination conductance configuration, the contemplated mixer achieves levels of harmonic rejection with that would not be met if the reduced number of unit cells operated with uniform quantization. As a further advantage, the manipulated conductance values generally are lower than those used in conventional designs, e.g., on par with the maximum conductance of the mixer, as provided by mixer's set of unit cells.
US08624649B2	Delay measuring circuit and delay measuring method A delay measuring circuit includes a first trigger-signal generating unit that, when a value of a signal input to a circuit under test, changes, generates a first trigger signal. The delay measuring circuit includes a second trigger-signal generating unit that, when a value of a signal output from the circuit under test changes, generates a second trigger signal. The delay measuring circuit includes a delay unit that includes a plurality of delay elements connected in series. The delay measuring circuit includes a delay information retaining unit that individually captures and retains the first trigger signal output from each of the delay elements included in the delay unit between when the first trigger signal is generated by the first trigger-signal generating unit and when the second trigger signal is generated by the second trigger-signal generating unit.
US08624646B1	Method and apparatus for generating asymmetrically deskewed complementary signals Aspects of the disclosure provide an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes a signal generation circuit. The signal generation circuit is configured to generate a first output signal and a second output signal in response to a reference signal. The first output signal and the second output signal are a pair of complementary signals. The first output signal has first transitions of a first polarity and second transitions of a second polarity. The second output signal has third transitions of the second polarity that are simultaneous to the first transitions in the first output signal and has fourth transitions of the first polarity non-simultaneously corresponding to the second transitions in the first output signal.
US08624644B2	Devices including phase inverters and phase mixers Locked loops, delay lines, delay circuits, and methods for delaying signals are disclosed. An example delay circuit includes a delay line including a plurality of delay stages, each delay stage having an input and further having a single inverting delay device, and also includes a two-phase exit tree coupled to the delay line and configured to provide first and second output clock signals responsive to clock signals from inputs of the delay stages of the plurality of delay stages. Another example delay circuit includes a delay line configured to provide a plurality of delayed clock signals, each of the delayed clock signals having a delay relative to a previous delayed clock signal equal to a delay of a single inverting delay device. The example delay circuit also includes a two-phase exit tree configured to provide first and second output clock signals responsive to the delayed clock signals.
US08624642B2	PLL dual edge lock detector A lock signal indicating that a target signal is in phase with a reference signal includes detecting the reference signal at the rising and falling edges of the target signal. The target signal is detected on the rising and falling edges of the reference signal. An out of phase condition between the target and reference signals is used to place a timing means in a reset state. When the timing means is allowed to time out, a signal is asserted which indicates that the target signal is deemed to be locked to the reference signal.
US08624641B1	Apparatus and method for driving a transistor Disclosed is a high-swing voltage-mode transmitter or line driver. The transmitter can operate over a wide range of supply voltages. Increasing the available output swing merely involves increasing the supply voltage; the circuit adapts to maintain the desired output impedance. This allows for a tradeoff between output amplitude and power consumption. Another advantage of the proposed architecture is that it compensates for process, voltage, and temperature (PVT) and mismatch variations so as to keep rise and fall times matched. This feature reduces common-mode noise and hence electromagnetic interference in systems in which the transmitter is used.
US08624639B2	Integrated circuit chip and system having the same An integrated circuit chip includes: an internal circuit; a data output circuit configured to output a data packet of the internal circuit in response to a strobe signal; an oscillator configured to generate a first clock signal; a divider configured to divide the first clock signal and generate a second clock signal; and a strobe signal supply unit configured to supply the second clock signal as the strobe signal during an initial period of transmission of the data packet and supply the first clock signal as the strobe signal after the initial period.
US08624636B2	Drive circuit and method for semiconductor devices Techniques for overcoming many of the speed limitations of switching a gated device while protecting the device from damage provide a dynamic driving voltage to the gate of the device being switched. This dynamic voltage provides a way to overcome the complex impedances between the drive point and the actual gate allowing faster switching speeds. This dynamic driving voltage is provided by starting with a fixed amount of charge at a higher initial potential. The fixed charge and voltage are chosen so as not to exceed the device's specified maximum gate current or the device's maximum voltage between the gate and the source (punch-through voltage).
US08624629B2	Phase difference quantization circuit A delay value control circuit of a phase difference quantization circuit, wherein the phase difference quantization circuit has first to Nth (N is an integer equal to or greater than 2) delay units with binary weights. The delay value control circuit includes a replica delay unit replicating an Ath (2≦A≦N) delay unit; and a delay control unit configured to compare a phase of a first output signal generated from delaying an input signal with an A−1th delay unit and a phase of a second output signal generated from delaying the input signal with the Ath delay unit and the replica delay unit and configured to control a delay value of the Ath delay unit using a comparison result.
US08624624B1	Power isolation during sensitive operations Power isolation during time intervals of sensitive operations is disclosed. In one embodiment, a programmable chip package includes a programmable chip configured to perform a sensitive operation, and a switch configured to selectively couple a main power source to the programmable chip. The programmable chip package may also include an alternate power source and a controller that is configured to control the switch to decouple the main power source from the programmable chip during a time interval of the sensitive operation, wherein the programmable chip is configured to draw power from the alternate power source during the time interval. The controller is further configured to control the switch to couple the main power source to the programmable chip after the time interval.
US08624623B2	Apparatus having error detection in sequential logic According to an embodiment, an apparatus includes: a first node configured to receive a data input signal of a data latch; a second node configured to receive a data output signal of the data latch; process and hold circuitry configured to process a difference between a value of the data input signal received at the first node and a value of the data output signal received at the second node and hold respective values at the first and second nodes responsive to the difference; and comparison circuitry configured to compare the value held at the first node and a value of the data output signal of the data latch; wherein the process and hold circuitry is configured to be biased toward the signal received at one of the first node and the second node.
US08624621B2	Chucks for supporting solar cell in hot spot testing In an embodiment, a chuck to support a solar cell in hot spot testing is provided. This embodiment of the chuck comprises a base portion and a support portion disposed above the base portion. The support portion is configured to support the solar cell above the base portion and to define a cavity between a bottom surface of the solar cell and the base portion that thermally separates a portion of the bottom surface of the solar cell from the base portion.
US08624619B2	Semiconductor device and method of performing electrical test on same A semiconductor device comprises a substrate, a plurality of bonding pads formed on the substrate, a reference pad comprising a plurality of sensing lines located in a reference pad area of the substrate, and a plurality of detection wirings electrically connected to the respective sensing lines. The bonding pads are configured to make contact with a plurality of probe pins of a test apparatus to receive electrical test signals for an electrical test of the semiconductor device. The reference pad is configured to make contact with a reference pin of the test apparatus, and the reference pad area has substantially the same shape and size as the bonding pads such that positions in the reference pad area correspond one-to-one with positions in each of the bonding pads.
US08624617B2	Test probe A test probe for testing an object electrically includes a main body, a first probe pin mounted to and protruding out of the main body, and at least one second probe pin coupled to the main body. The at least one second probe pin is changeable from a first state of being folded into the main body to a second state of being unfolded to protrude out of the main body. When the at least one second probe pin is in the first state, the first probe pin is used to contact the object, and when the at least one second probe pin is in the second state, the at least one second probe pin takes the place of the first probe pin in making electrical connection with the object.
US08624613B1	Integrated systems testing A printed circuit board of a hard disk drive system includes a first component and a plurality of second components of the hard disk drive system. The first component is configured to transmit information to, and receive information from, a host device via a communication interface of the printed circuit board. The first component includes a first testing module operating as a master testing module. Each of the plurality of second components includes a respective second testing module operating as a slave testing module. The first component is connected to each of the plurality of second components and is configured to provide test configuration data to each of the respective second testing modules. The test configuration data corresponds to the information received from the host device, and the test configuration data enables each of the respective second testing modules to test operation of the plurality of second components.
US08624600B2	Current detecting device A current detecting device includes a second fixed part to which the harness is fixed and electrically connected, a bus bar as a resistor inserted between a first fixed part and the second fixed part, a circuit board in which a current detection circuit is mounted, the current detection circuit detecting current flowing through the bus bar based on a potential difference between two points along an energizing direction of the bus bar, and a case accommodating the bus bar and the circuit board. The second fixed part to which the harness is fixed and electrically connected is disposed within a battery upper surface area.
US08624599B2	Analysis system with GPC and NMR spectroscopy coupling, in particular for the analysis of samples having polymers An analysis system (1) for the analysis of a sample, comprises a gel permeation chromatograph (14) that is coupled with a nuclear magnetic resonance (=NMR) spectrometer. The chromatograph (14) has a gel permeation chromatography (=GPC) separating column system (6a) that is filled with porous particles (21). The NMR spectrometer is configured as a low-field NMR spectrometer (8) with a permanent magnet system (9) for generating a B0 field of the NMR spectrometer. The low-field NMR spectrometer (8) comprises a shim system (10) with which homogeneity of the B0 field of at least 0.5 ppm can be achieved in a right circular cylindrical sample volume (27) having a diameter of at least 5 mm and a length of at least 15 mm. The system permits the quantitative and qualitative chemical analysis of samples containing substances of different molecular size using a less expensive apparatus.
US08624598B2	Magnetic resonance apparatus comprising a fastening element for attaching a noise-insulating element and a method for attaching a noise-insulating element A magnetic resonance apparatus is provided. The magnetic resonance apparatus comprises a gradient coil unit, a housing cover and a noise protection unit which has at least one noise-insulating element which is arranged between the gradient coil unit and the housing cover for deadening an operating noise of the gradient coil unit. The magnetic resonance apparatus also comprises at least one fastening element for attaching the at least one noise-insulating element. The fastening element engages in a connection with the gradient coil unit for attaching the at least one noise-insulating element.
US08624591B2	Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus Provided is an MRI apparatus. In the MRI apparatus, a data collection unit repetitively performs a tag mode of applying an RF wave to at least an upstream portion of an imaging area to perform fluid labeling of a fluid flown into the imaging area and, after a lapse of an inversion time from application of the RF wave, performing magnetic resonance data collection, while changing the inversion time. An image reconstruction unit reconstructs a plurality of tag images corresponding to a plurality of different inversion times based on the magnetic resonance data collected in the tag mode. A reference image generation unit generates a reference image based on the plurality of the tag images. A fluid image generation unit generates a subtraction image between each of the tag images and the reference image as a fluid image.
US08624590B2	Low noise magnetic field sensor using a lateral spin transfer A magnetoresistive sensor including: a first pinned-magnetization magnetic layer, called pinned layer; a free-magnetization magnetic layer, called sensitive layer, of which the magnetization, in the absence of an external field, is substantially orthogonal to the magnetization of the pinned layer, the pinned and sensitive layers being separated by a first separating layer for magnetic uncoupling; and a layer, called lateral coupling layer, located on the side of the sensitive layer opposite that of the separating layer, the lateral coupling layer serving to control the lateral spin transfer.
US08624589B2	Magnetostrictive probes for surface wave testing of thick walled structures An ultrasonic probe that uses the magnetostrictive effect to generate and detect a surface-coupled guided wave for the purpose of inspecting a thick-walled structure for surface defects. A transmitter sensor and a receiver sensor are especially designed to generate and detect short wavelengths that will couple to only one surface of the plate.
US08624588B2	Apparatus and method for providing an output signal indicative of a speed of rotation and a direction of rotation as a ferromagnetic object An apparatus and a method provide an output signal indicative of a speed of rotation and a direction of rotation of a ferromagnetic object capable of rotating. A variety of signal formats of the output signal are described.
US08624586B2	Hall effect measuring device A Hall effect measuring device under the hood of a motor vehicle includes a housing, a Hall effect sensor including a holed magnet and a chip arranged at the Gaussian zero point of the magnet, and a ferromagnetic target including a measurement surface in which the chip is securely attached to the magnet, and defines a measurement plane. The sensor and the ferromagnetic target are arranged to be imparted with a relative motion with respect to one another, the sensor being positioned in the housing and configured to measure the value of the magnetic field of the magnet, vertically in line with the chip, on a measurement axis perpendicular to the measurement plane based on relative translational motion and on relative rotational motion.
US08624582B2	Measuring method, arrangement and software product The invention presents a method for determining the copper concentration of the substrate using the photoconductivity method in a new manner, the method comprising steps in which the photoconductivity property of the substrate is measured for a first time by an arrangement, the surface of the substrate is illuminated by illuminating means emitting photon radiation, the photoconductivity property of the substrate is measured for a second time by an arrangement, and the copper concentration of the substrate is determined from the change between the first and second time of measurement on the basis of the illumination. The invention also presents an arrangement and a software product for determining the copper concentration.
US08624579B2	Fiber optic current sensor A Fiber-optic current sensor for sensing electric current carried in an electric conductor (18). Its optical section comprises: a light source (1); a directional coupler (2) with two ports (2A, 2B) of two arms each; a radiation polarizer (3); a polarization modulator (4); a fiber line (17) coupled to a current-sensing fiber loop (11); a mirror (10); and a photodetector (22). The first port of the coupler (2) is coupled to the light source (1) and to the photodetector (22). Its second port is coupled via the radiation polarizer (3) to the polarization modulator (4). The polarization modulator comprises a magneto-sensitive element (5), around which a solenoid (6) is wound. The fiber loop (11) comprises a magneto-sensitive optical fiber with embedded linear birefringence. An electronic section comprises a signal generator (21) which drives the solenoid (6); and a signal processing unit which receives the optical signal from the photodetector (22).
US08624577B2	Identifying a cable path using light emitting diodes In one embodiment, a system for identifying a cable path may be provided. The system may include a cable set operable to transmit data, the cable set comprising power delivery wires designed to transmit electrical power. The cable set may also comprise two adapters proximate respective ends of the cable set, the first adapter operable to be coupled to a signal generator operable to transmit electrical power across the power delivery wires. In some embodiments, the cable set may further comprise a circuit coupled to the power delivery wires of the cable set, the circuit operable to receive electrical power from the signal generator and allow at least a portion of the electrical power to continue across the power delivery wires. The cable set may further comprise an indicator coupled to the circuit and operable to emit light when electrical power from the circuit is received at the indicator.
US08624576B2	Charge-pump system for providing independent voltages Disclosed is a charge pump system having a charge pump with a switch control input, a voltage output terminal, a high voltage terminal coupled to a high voltage node and a low voltage terminal coupled to a low voltage node. Also included is a first buck/boost switch having a first terminal coupled to the voltage output terminal, a second terminal coupled to a first output node, and a first control terminal for receiving a first control signal. A second buck/boost switch includes a first terminal coupled to the voltage output terminal, a second terminal coupled to a second output node, and a control terminal for receiving a second control signal. Further included is a switch controller that is adapted to generate the first control signal and the second control signal such that voltage pulses output from the first output node and the second output node, respectively, are asymmetrical and coincidental.
US08624575B2	Voltage stabilizing circuit A voltage stabilizing circuit including an input port, an output port, a transistor, a diode, a three-terminal voltage regulating reference source, a first resistor, and a second resistor. The transistor has a collector terminal and an emitter terminal connected to the input port and the output port, respectively. The diode has an anode connected to the input port and a base terminal of the transistor. The three-terminal voltage regulating reference source has an anode connected to ground, a cathode connected to the input port and a cathode of the diode, and a reference terminal The first resistor is connected between the cathode of the diode and the reference terminal of the three-terminal voltage regulating reference source. The second resistor is connected between ground and the reference terminal of the three-terminal voltage regulating reference source.
US08624572B2	Switching control circuit and switching power-supply apparatus A switching power-supply apparatus and a switching power supply circuit in which a feedback signal is input from a feedback circuit to a feedback terminal of a switching control IC includes a capacitor and a Zener diode connected between the feedback terminal and a ground terminal. The Zener diode is a selectively connected external circuit. A voltage of the feedback terminal during an overcurrent operation changes depending on whether or not the external circuit is present. A return/latch determination circuit detects the voltage of the feedback terminal to switch between an automatic return system and a latch system in an overcurrent operation state.
US08624570B2	Digitally controlling a power converter Methods and systems for power conversion are disclosed, including receiving at least one interrupt indicative of a transient power condition of the power converter and switching the processor to operate in a second mode from a first mode responsive to the interrupt. The switching enables the processor to allocate greater resources to process a power output parameter of the power converter operating in the transient power condition compared to resources allocated by the processor operating in the first mode to process the power output parameter.
US08624568B2	Low noise voltage regulator and method with fast settling and low-power consumption A voltage regulator controls a regulated output voltage (Vout) by feeding it back to a differential input stage (13) receiving a reference voltage (Vref) and applying an output (3) to a control electrode of a follower transistor (M4) that is coupled to an output stage (15) which generates the output voltage (Vout). The output stage operates pull-up (M7B) and pull-down (M5B) transistors in response to a signal (6A) produced by the follower transistor (M4) during normal regulation operation, and provides fast settling of the output voltage by turning on a transient pull-up transistor (M7A) or transient pull-down transistor (M5A) in response to the signal (6A) produced by the follower transistor (M4) during a fast increasing or decreasing transition, respectively, of the load current (IL). A filtering resistor (RFLT) is coupled between the output voltage and a common electrode of the transient pull-up and pull down transistors.
US08624567B2	Controllers for DC/DC converters A controller for a DC/DC converter includes multiple signal generators and a control circuit. The signal generators generate multiple pulse signals, each signal generator generating a corresponding pulse signal of the pulse signals and controlling the corresponding pulse signal to have a predetermined pulse width by counting a same preset number of cycles of a same oscillating signal. The control circuit selectively activates the signal generators according to an output of the DC/DC converter to generate the pulse signals.
US08624560B2	Controlling battery charging based on current, voltage and temperature Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that charges a lithium-ion battery. During operation, the system monitors: a current through the battery, a voltage of the battery, and a temperature of the battery. Next, the system uses the monitored current, voltage and temperature to control a charging process for the battery. In some embodiments, controlling the charging process involves: inferring electrode lithium surface concentrations for the battery from the monitored current, voltage and temperature; and applying the charging current and/or the charging voltage in a manner that maintains the inferred electrode lithium surface concentrations for the battery within set limits.
US08624559B2	Excessive current detection controls method A method for controlling charging and discharging of a battery pack for an electric or hybrid vehicle to prevent overheating damage. Current flowing into or out of the battery pack is monitored, and root mean square (RMS) current is integrated over a time window and compared to a threshold to determine if power needs to be regulated in order to prevent damage to the cells in the battery pack. If the time-integrated RMS current exceeds the threshold, a closed-loop proportional-integral (PI) controller is activated to regulate power input or output. The controller will continue to regulate power until the time-integrated RMS current drops below the threshold. Various thresholds can be defined for different time windows. The gains used in the PI controller can also be adjusted to scale the amount of power regulation.
US08624558B2	Electricity supply apparatus of an industrial site An electricity supply apparatus includes a control device configured to calculate an amplitude of a control signal and to generate the control signal; an energy station configured to draw a current from a mains, to provide part of the drawn current to the load, to receive the control signal from the control device, and to vary the drawn current according to the amplitude; and a battery configured to recharge by drawing part of the drawn current and to discharge by supplying the load. The apparatus is characterized in that the control device is further configured to calculate the amplitude of the control signal also according to battery information relating to a recharge and/or a discharge condition of the battery.
US08624556B2	Battery section/module automatic cell balancer repair tool A portable cell balancing repair tool for correcting cell-to-cell voltage imbalances. The tool defines a voltage set-point that identifies a desired voltage that the cells will be charged to for the cell-to-cell voltage balancing. The tool selects a cell to be balanced, measures the voltage of the selected cell and determines if the measured voltage is less than the voltage set-point. The tool charges the selected cell with a charging current for a predetermined period of time, and then determines if the voltage of the selected cell is greater than the voltage set-point after the time expires. The tool continues charging the selected cell at the charging current if the measured voltage is not greater than the voltage set-point, and determines if the charging current was at the minimum charging current if the measured voltage of the selected cell is greater than the voltage set-point.
US08624554B2	Solar bracelet A device configured to be worn around the wrist of a user and operable to charge an electrical device is provided. The device includes a cover and a band. The band is adapted to be worn around a wrist of a user. The cover may be adapted to mount onto the band. The band having a storage space configured for holding electrical components operable to store and discharge electrical power, such as a battery. The device further includes an output operable to connect the battery to an electrical device so as to charge the electrical device.
US08624553B2	Battery temperature adjusting system and operating method thereof The present invention relates to a battery temperature adjusting system including: a battery unit having a heating pad; a leading wire connected to the battery unit; and a current induction unit surrounding the leading wire, wherein the current induction unit is electrically connected to the heating pad. The battery temperature adjusting system according to the present invention generates the induced current by applying the current induction unit surrounding the leading wire connected to the battery unit, and increases the temperature of the battery unit by supplying the induced current to the heating pad, thereby obtaining a desired battery output in a low-temperature region even without the use of an external power source.
US08624552B2	Battery pack including a shock absorbing device, an air flow plate and an air flow passage One aspect according to the present invention includes a battery pack and a shock absorbing device interposed between a battery cell holder and a case body and capable of keeping the battery cell holder and the battery cells not to directly contact with an inner surface of the case body.
US08624546B2	Non-contact power reception apparatus and jig for fabricating core for non-contact power reception apparatus A non-contact power reception apparatus is provided, in which a power reception coil for a charging system and a loop antenna for an electronic settlement system are mounted on a battery pack and a cover case of a portable terminal such that the power reception coil is arranged in the center thereof and the loop antenna is disposed outside the power reception coil, so that a mode of receiving a wireless power signal and a mode of transmitting and receiving data are selectively performed, thereby preventing interference from harmonic components and enabling non-contact charging and electronic settlement using a single portable terminal. A jig for fabricating a core to be mounted to the non-contact power reception apparatus is provided.
US08624545B2	Portable electronic device with antenna and power transfer coil The present invention provides a portable electronic device including an antenna having a major planar cross-section, and a power transfer coil having windings parallel to a coil plane, the coil plane extending to the perimeter of the power transfer coil. The antenna and the power transfer coil are arranged such that the major planar cross-section is substantially perpendicular to the coil plane if a line directed perpendicularly from the coil plane intersects the major planar cross-section. An associated method of assembling a portable electronic device is also provided.
US08624542B2	Methods and systems for controlling a multiphase electromagnetic machine A multiphase electromagnetic machine may be controlled by controlling currents in one or more phases of the multiphase electromagnetic machine. A control system may be used to determine how much current to deliver to, or extract from, each phase. The control system may use an objective function, subject to one or more constraints, to determine the current. The control system may use position information to determine the objective function, constraints, or both.
US08624541B2	System and method for controlling four-quadrant operation of a switched reluctance motor drive through a single controllable switch Regulating the speed of a two-phase switched reluctance machine (TPSRM) rotor includes selecting either a motoring mode or braking mode of operation for the TPSRM, regulating the rotor speed, when the motoring mode is selected, using a control signal cooperatively produced by a speed control feedback loop and a current control feedback loop; and regulating the rotor speed, when the braking mode is selected, using a control signal produced by the current control feedback loop without the cooperation of the speed control feedback loop. The speed control feedback loop uses an established speed control signal and a signal indicative of the rotor's speed to dynamically adjust a first parameter governing the control signal. The current control feedback loop uses an established current control signal and a signal indicative of the current flowing through a stator winding of the TPSRM to dynamically adjust a second parameter governing the control signal.
US08624538B2	Motor driving apparatus having function of dynamically switching converter operation mode of AC/DC converter A motor driving apparatus is provided that performs AC/DC conversion by suppressing harmonics of the input at the time of normal operation, while on the other hand, allowing system operation to continue in the event of an overload by avoiding system stoppage. The motor driving apparatus, which drives a motor by supplying power from an AC power supply, includes: an AC/DC converter having a converter operation mode which is switched between a PWM converter operation mode in which an AC input voltage is converted into a DC voltage by applying PWM control to a plurality of power switching devices connected in serial and parallel fashion and a diode rectifier operation mode in which an AC input voltage is converted into a DC voltage by using a plurality of diodes each connected in reverse parallel with an associated one of the plurality of power switching devices; and a converter control unit which dynamically switches the converter operation mode of the AC/DC converter according to a load during powering of the motor.
US08624537B2	Software center and highly configurable robotic systems for surgery and other uses Telerobotic, telesurgical, and/or surgical robotic devices, systems, and methods employ surgical robotic linkages that may have more degrees of freedom than an associated surgical end effector n space. A processor can calculate a tool motion that includes pivoting of the tool about an aperture site. Linkages movable along a range of configurations for a given end effector position may be driven toward configurations which inhibit collisions. Refined robotic linkages and method for their use are also provided.
US08624536B2	System and method for detecting a high current condition in a motor In one embodiment, a system for controlling a motor is disclosed. The system has a driver circuit configured to drive a motor, a current sensing impedance coupled to the driver circuit, and an overload detection circuit coupled to the current sending impedance that has a transistor and a detection output node.
US08624534B2	Control device for electric motor driving apparatus A control device for an electric motor driving apparatus, configured with a switching control unit that performs rectangular wave control in which a plurality of switching elements provided in a direct current-alternating current conversion unit are ON/OFF-controlled to output rectangular wave-shaped voltages of a plurality of phases. System voltage varies during execution of the rectangular wave control, the switching control unit performs rectangular wave width adjustment control to set ON/OFF timings of the plurality of switching elements on the basis of a rate of change of the system voltage such that time-integrated values of the rectangular wave-shaped voltages of the respective phases within a control period set at a length corresponding to an integral multiple of a single electrical angle period are substantially identical among the respective phases.
US08624526B2	Sensing device for LED lighting equipment A sensing device, for controlling an LED lighting equipment, and more especially for electrical connection with at least one LED lighting equipment that can be driven by a DC power supply, is disclosed. The sensing device, which can be supplied with an external DC power source, comprises a control module, a signal adjusting unit, an object detecting unit, and a manual time-delay adjustor. The control module can send a control signal train of PWM or PFM to the signal adjusting unit, which will in turn send an amplified signal train of PWM or PFM to the LED lighting equipment, so as to control the illuminating level of the equipment. Thus, the problems of the conventional light modulators, resulting from the use of an AC power supply, can be alleviated. Also, the associated cost of the equipment can be reduced.
US08624521B2	Ground-illuminating lamp for vehicle rearview mirror A ground-illuminating lamp for a vehicle rearview mirror comprises a remote controller (2), a control circuit (1) and an illuminating lamp (3), wherein the remote controller (2) sends out instructions for turning on or turning off the illuminating lamp (3) to the control circuit (1) according to user's requirements, the control circuit (1) receives the instructions and controls the illuminating lamp (3) to turn on or turn off the illumination, and the illuminating lamp (3) is mounted at the lower portion of the rearview mirror.
US08624516B2	Power supply apparatus for light emitting diode A power supply apparatus for LED is provided. The power supply apparatus for LED includes a detector, a voltage dropper, and a control switch. The detector detects whether an LED is connected to the power supply apparatus. The voltage dropper drops a voltage applied to the LED. The control switch is connected to the voltage dropper in parallel, and changes a path of a power applied to the LED according to the detected result of the detector. Accordingly, the power supply apparatus for LED compensates for a low impedance of an LED to an impedance equal to or higher than a predetermined impedance at a time when connection of the LED is detected, thereby inhibiting an overcurrent from flowing in the LED.
US08624514B2	Feed forward imbalance corrector circuit A circuit includes a first active device is coupled between a third terminal and a second terminal. The first active device has a control terminal coupled a first terminal to receive a signal representative of a rectified input voltage. A second active device is coupled between the control terminal of the first active device and the second terminal. The second active device has a control terminal coupled to a fourth terminal. The second active device is coupled to be controlled in response to a bypass voltage at the fourth terminal. The first active device is coupled to be controlled in response to the rectified input voltage and the bypass voltage.
US08624512B2	Circuit for eliminating threshold voltage difference between backlight LED strings and liquid crystal display using the same The circuit eliminating threshold voltage differences between backlight LED strings includes a voltage supply input, a number of first switching units, and a number of LED strings. The LED strings are connected to each other in parallel, and one end of each LED string is connected to the voltage supply input and the other end thereof is connected to the corresponding first switching unit. The constant current controller includes a constant current source for supplying a constant current to each LED string, a current detector for detecting a working current of each LED string, a comparator for comparing the working current of each LED string and the constant current, and outputting a comparing result, and a square wave generator for outputting driving signals of different frequencies each which is capable of driving the corresponding LED string to work at the corresponding frequency.
US08624511B2	Method for optimizing efficiency versus load current in an inductive boost converter for white LED driving Circuits and methods to achieve a most efficient driver for white LEDs are disclosed. Switching Losses associated with the switching activity of a boost converter and mainly depending on clock frequency and total capacitance at the switching nodes and conduction losses associated with the current flowing in the boost converter and mainly depending on the series resistance of the elements in the regulation loop are minimized by using a size programmable NFET power switch with constant current limit, a very low voltage and accurate programmable current source, a programmable reference voltage for the error amplifier, and a PWM generator with programmable clock frequency. A limited number of configuration windows corresponding to a set of programmable values (OTP registers) for specific ranges of the current fed to the WLEDs.
US08624510B2	Control circuit for light emitting diode arrangements A control circuit (1) for light emitting diode arrangements (11), used particularly for backlighting LC flat screens. The circuit has a plurality of control channels (5, 5′) in each of which one or more light emitting diode arrangements (11) are disposed. The circuit has a balancing device (23) which allows currents in the individual control channels (5, 5′) to be balanced. Each control channel (5, 5′) has a separate dimming device (13) through which a brightness of the light emitting diode arrangements (11) in this control channel (5, 5′) can be changed separately from the other control channels (5, 5′). For this purpose, the control circuit has a compensation device (16) which allows a flow of current in the individual control channels (5, 5′) to be balanced when the light emitting diodes have different brightnesses.
US08624508B2	LED device with voltage-limiting unit and voltage-equalizing resistance The present invention provides a LED device with voltage-limiting unit and voltage-equalizing resistance in which a light-emitting unit is structured through a LED being connected in parallel with a voltage-limiting unit in the same polarity, and two ends thereof being further connected in parallel with an voltage-equalizing resistance, so that when plural sets of the light-emitting units are connected in series or in series-parallel in the same polarity, the end voltage of each set is stabilized by the voltage-equalizing resistance connected in parallel with the two ends of the LED and the voltage-limiting unit.
US08624497B1	Terahertz (THz) reverse micromagnetron A THz reverse micromagnetron includes a MEMS-based reverse magnetron configuration in which the anode is located at the center of the magnetron surrounded by a cathode ring. Electrons move radially inward in the combined electric and magnetic cross-fields and can reach orbiting angular frequencies in the THz region, even with a magnetic field of the order of 1 T or less. The THz reverse micromagnetron is portable, operates at room temperature, and can be bright.
US08624495B2	High frequency helical amplifier and oscillator Disclosed herein is a class of mm and sub mm wavelength amplifiers and oscillators operating with miniature helical slow wave circuits manufactured using micro fabrication technology. The helices are supported by diamond dielectric support rods. Diamond is the best possible thermal conductor, and it can be bonded to the helix. The electron beam is transmitted, not through the center of the helix, but around the outside. In some configurations the RF power produced may be radiated directly from the slow wave circuit. The method of fabrication, which is applicable above 60 GHz, is compatible with mass production.
US08624494B2	High frequency helical amplifier and oscillator Disclosed herein is a class of mm and sub mm wavelength amplifiers and oscillators operating with miniature helical slow wave circuits manufactured using micro fabrication technology. The helices are supported by diamond dielectric support rods. Diamond is the best possible thermal conductor, and it can be bonded to the helix. The electron beam is transmitted, not through the center of the helix, but around the outside. In some configurations the RF power produced may be radiated directly from the slow wave circuit. The method of fabrication, which is applicable above 60 GHz, is compatible with mass production.
US08624492B2	Plasma display panel and multi-plasma display panel A plasma display panel and a multi plasma display panel are disclosed. The plasma display panel includes a front substrate, a back substrate positioned opposite the front substrate, a barrier rib positioned between the front substrate and the back substrate to partition a discharge cell, and a seal portion positioned outside the barrier rib in an area between the front substrate and the back substrate. A distance between the barrier rib and the seal portion on one side of the plasma display panel is different from a distance between the barrier rib and the seal portion on the other side of the plasma display panel opposite the one side.
US08624489B2	Light-emitting diode die packages and illumination apparatuses using same The present invention relates to an LED die package, which has a light-emitting diode die having a sapphire layer, a first doped layer doped with a p- or n-type dopant, and a second doped layer doped with a different dopant from that doped in the first doped layer. A surface of the sapphire layer opposite to the surface on which the first doped layer is disposed is formed with generally inverted-pyramidal-shaped recesses and overlaid with a phosphor powder layer. Each of the first and the second doped layers has an electrode-forming surface formed with an electrode, on which an insulation layer is disposed and formed with exposure holes for exposing the electrodes. The exposure holes are each filled with an electrically conductive linker.
US08624481B2	Display panel and display panel manufacturing method A display panel enabling constraint of void formation between substrates and minimizing the effect of any voids formed, has for at least one pixel, a distance between the element surface and the element opposing surface corresponding to each light-emitting element of the pixel that is smaller than a distance between the inter-pixel surface and the inter-pixel opposing surface in an inter-pixel area between neighboring pixels, and smaller than a distance between the inter-element surface and the inter-element opposing surface corresponding to the light-emitting elements, and on the element substrate, the distance between neighboring pixels is greater than a distance between neighboring light-emitting elements, and a distance between the inter-pixel surface and the inter-pixel opposing surface is greater than a maximum distance between the inter-element surface and the inter-element opposing surface.
US08624475B2	Spark plug Disclosed is a spark plug having an insulator with good breakage resistance. A spark plug 1 contains a ceramic insulator 2, a plate packing 22 and a metal shell 3. The ceramic insulator 2 has, on an outer circumferential surface thereof, a step portion 14, a leg portion 13 and a curved surface portion 31 between the step portion 14 and the leg portion 13. The metal shell 3 has, on an inner circumferential surface thereof, a taper portion 21. The ceramic insulator 2 is fixed in the metal shell 3 with the step portion 14 retained on the taper portion 21 via the plate packing 22. Herein, 50% or more of an inner circumferential edge portion IP of the plate packing 22 is in contact with a part of the ceramic insulator 2 located front of a middle region CP of the curved surface portion 31.
US08624473B2	Spark plug A method for improving welding strength between a ground electrode and a noble metal tip on a spark plug. A fusion zone is formed along at least a portion of the boundary between the ground electrode and the noble metal tip through fusion of a portion of the ground electrode and a portion of the noble metal tip.
US08624470B2	Piezoelectric devices including electrode-less vibrating portions An exemplary piezoelectric device has a piezoelectric vibrating board including a portion that exhibits thickness-shear vibration, and a frame portion extending around and supporting the vibrating portion. A first cover board, bonded to the first main surface of the frame portion, has a first excitation electrode. A second cover board, bonded to the second main surface of the frame portion, has a second excitation electrode. Thus, the vibrating portion is sealed in a package formed by the frame portion and cover boards. A first convexity, defined either on the bonded main surface of the first cover board or on the first main surface of the frame portion, surrounds the excitation electrode and establishes a predetermined gap between the vibrating portion and excitation electrode. The first cover board and frame portion are bonded by adhesive applied, adjacent the first convexity but not on the first convexity, continuously around the vibrating portion.
US08624468B2	Electromechanical materials and devices including the same An electromechanical article that includes a composite material (110) including a polymer and at least one expanded microsphere having an outer shell of a shell material and a gas contained within the outer shell, wherein the polymer at least partially encapsulates the microsphere and wherein the polymer, shell material and gas all have different dielectric constants. Devices including such articles and methods of making the articles are also disclosed.
US08624467B2	Methods, systems, and devices for mechanical motion amplification A mechanical amplifier and method for converting a small motion amplitude to a larger motion amplitude are disclosed. The method includes using two or more beams which are connected in series at angles to each other. Undesirable movements arising in the structure are absorbed by the structure through torsion. Each beam is a mechanical motion amplifier, and by connecting these in series, the total amplification is the product of the amplification of the comprised beams. The disclosure also pertains to a device comprising two or more beams connected together at an angle of 90 degrees in one embodiment.
US08624464B2	Brush and brush housing arrangement to mitigate hydrodynamic brush lift in fluid-immersed electric motors A brush and brush housing arrangement for use with an electric brushed motor containing viscous fluid. The brush and brush housing arrangement comprises a brush housing and at least one brush. The at least one brush comprising a first end that is in contact with a rotating commutator of the motor when in use and an opposed second end. At least one open-faced channel in a surface of the brush extends from the first end to the second end. The open-faced channel provides an exit for entrained fluid from the brush and brush housing, minimizing or eliminating brush lift caused by fluid being forced between the rotating commutator and the brush. Additional pressure relief channels for allowing escape of entrained fluid may be located in the housing.
US08624462B2	Rotating electrical machine A rotating electrical machine includes: a rotor comprising a rotor core and a field winding wound round the rotor core; and a stator comprising a stator core and a stator winding wound round the stator core. The stator is arranged in opposition to the rotor with a predetermined spacing therebetween. the stator core is formed by punching a split piece, which comprises teeth for insertion of the stator winding thereinto and a core back on an outer periphery thereof, from a magnetic steel sheet, and laminating a plurality of those circular configurations in an axial direction, in which a plurality of the split pieces are arranged in a circle in a circumferential direction. The stator core has magnetic steel sheets, which are different in magnetic permeability in a diametrical direction, laminated at an axial end region of and in an axial central region of the stator core.
US08624459B2	Rotor of electric rotating machine including non-magnetic body A rotor of alternator has core layer units serially located along axial direction. Each unit has a field coil generating magnetic flux and two rotor cores receiving the flux on respective sides of the coil in axial direction. Each core has a first yoke portion located on inner side of the coil, a second yoke portion extending from the first yoke portion toward the outer side and magnetic poles extending from the second yoke portion in the axial direction. The poles of one core and the poles of the other core in each unit extend toward different axial sides and are alternately arranged in circumferential direction on the outer side of the coil. A ratio of the outer circumferential diameter of the first yoke portions to the rotational diameter of the poles is lower than 0.54.
US08624451B2	Permanent-magnet synchronous motor of drainage pump A permanent-magnet synchronous motor of a draining pump is disclosed. It includes a permanent-magnet rotor for driving an impeller to rotate, a pump body for supporting the permanent-magnet rotor, a stator core and a stator coil. Among which, the stator coil is constructed with an enamelled aluminum wire winding which is coiled by an enamelled aluminum wire and sealed in a container. The invention applies the enamelled aluminum wire to the permanent-magnet synchronous motor of a draining pump. The winding of the stator coil and a welding part of its lead-out wire are sealed with plastic or epoxy resin which effectively isolate them from outside air, especially damp air. Therefore, the invention prevent the enamelled aluminum wire winding of the stator coil and the welding part of its lead-out wire from being oxidized in air and being corroded by the moisture, acid or alkaline matter in damp air.
US08624450B2	Linear vibration device A linear vibration device is disclosed. The linear vibration device includes a housing, a plurality of elastic members received in the housing, each of the elastic member has a fastening portion connecting to the housing, an elastic arm extending from the fastening portion, and a mounting portion extending from the elastic arm, a moving unit suspended in the housing by the elastic members, a coil located below the moving unit, a supporting portion coupling to the elastic member, the supporting portion has a supporting plate covering at least a part of a top surface of the moving unit and a supporting arm extending downwardly from the supporting plate for pushing the mounting portion toward the positioning portion of the moving unit, the mounting portion has a fender defining a top part above the top surface of the moving unit for restricting the position of the supporting plate.
US08624449B2	Linear vibration motor Disclosed herein is a linear vibration motor, including: a fixing part, a vibrator part vibrating in a horizontal direction, and an elastic member coupled with the outer side of the vibrator part and a round-shaped bending part to elastically support the fixing part opposite to the vibrator part linearly vibrating in a horizontal direction.
US08624445B2	Stage apparatus This stage apparatus includes a movable table to hold a sample, a levitation unit to operate the movable table at least in a vertical direction, and a linear motor to operate the movable table in a first horizontal direction in a horizontal plane, including a linear motor movable element arranged inside the movable table and a linear motor stator arranged inside the movable table.
US08624442B2	Illuminated pushbutton switch with embedded interface and driver logic Illuminated pushbutton switches are improved by replacing the traditional time delay relays, Boolean interface logic or driver components often incorporated within interface wiring and harnesses with a subminiature electronic logic module located within the illuminated pushbutton switch housing. This Logic Module provides numerous additional benefits beyond the standard illuminated push button switch by incorporating functional capability such as pulse timing, edge detecting or Boolean logic that allow the unit to replace external electro mechanical relays, diode logic, or time delay relays that are typical in current applications. These additional features provide enhancements by allowing lower size and weight, longer switch life, no electrical spikes, remote set and reset capability, display blinking, and high reliability electronic driver circuits that can drive modest electrical loads.
US08624438B2	Power supply unit and its control device A control device is provided that includes a power supply unit. First and second MOSFETs are serially connected to a sub power supply line in the power supply unit by connecting their respective drains to one another. Third and fourth MOSFETs are serially connected to a sub power supply in a control unit by connecting their respective drains to one another. By controlling these MOSFETs, power of the sub power supply is supplied to a load. The drain voltage of each MOSFET, and the voltage between the second MOSFET and the third MOSFET are monitored to determine a short-circuit fault and an open-circuit fault of the MOSFET, and a ground fault in the sub power supply line between the power supply unit and the control unit.
US08624433B2	Data center uninterruptible power distribution architecture Apparatus and associated method and computer program products involve a highly efficient uninterruptible power distribution architecture to support modular processing units. As an illustrative example, a modular processing unit includes an corresponding uninterruptible power system in which only one AC-to-DC rectification occurs between the utility AC grid and the processing circuit (e.g., microprocessor) loads. In an illustrative data center facility, a power distribution architecture includes a modular array of rack-mountable processing units, each of which has processing circuitry to handle network-related processing tasks. Associated with each modular processing unit is an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to supply operating power to the network processing circuitry. Each UPS includes a battery selectively connectable across a DC bus, and a AC-to-DC rectifier that converts an AC input voltage to a single output voltage on the DC bus. The regulated DC bus voltage may be close to the battery's fully charged voltage.
US08624432B2	Power assist using ambient heat An energy boost circuit adapted to provide power to a load is described. The circuit includes a pair of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) for converting thermal energy from a heat source into electrical energy; a pair of capacitor banks arranged in parallel, each coupled to one of the TEGs for storing the electrical energy generated by the TEG; a power converter; a first switching element coupled between a first capacitor bank in the pair of capacitor banks and the power converter; a second switching element coupled between a second capacitor bank in the pair of capacitor banks and the power converter; and a monitor/controller coupled to the first and second switching elements and adapted to selectively switch the switching elements in order to provide a power boost to the load, where the monitor/controller automatically switches the switching elements based at least partly on charge levels measured at the capacitor banks.
US08624429B2	Single-inductor-multiple-output regulator with auto-hopping control and the method of use A switching regulator is provided herein comprising a voltage source, a plurality of switching elements, an inductive element, and a controller. The controller coordinates the plurality of switching elements as to sequentially and periodically switching the inductive element to generate a plurality of regulated DC voltages. The controller adjusts a switching frequency of the regulator in accordance with at least one characteristic of a load current.
US08624424B2	Systems and methods to emulate high frequency electrical signatures Some embodiments teach an electrical device configured to emulate a high frequency electrical noise signal on an electrical power line. The electrical device can include: (a) a monitoring module configured to detect usage of electrical power from an electrical power line by a first one of one or more electrical appliances; (b) an emitter module configured to generate an emulated high frequency electrical noise signal, the emulated high frequency electrical noise signal emulates electrical noise from a switch mode power supply; (c) a first electrical coupling mechanism configured to couple to a first one of the one or more electrical outlets; and (d) a second coupling mechanism configured to couple to the first one of the one or more electrical appliances. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US08624422B2	Method of controlling a variable speed wind turbine in a method of controlling a variable speed wind turbine, said wind turbine comprising a double-fed asynchronous generator having rotor windings and stator windings and means for controlling the wind turbine speed, the method comprises the following steps:—measuring or calculating, based on measured parameters, the active electrical power (Pr) in the rotor windings, comparing the active electrical power (Pr) in the rotor windings with a preset limit (PrLimit), when the active electrical power (Pr) in the rotor windings exceeds the preset limit (PrLimit), controlling the wind turbine speed to minimize the difference between the active electrical power (Pr) in the rotor windings and a preset reference (PrRef). The rotor power (Pr) is kept at a reduced level, thus avoiding overload of wind turbine generator components.
US08624416B2	Offshore combined power generation system A combined offshore system for generating electricity includes of an offshore windmill unit with a generator for extracting power from wind and transferring it into electricity, a electricity export cable connected to the windmill for exporting produced electricity to offshore or onshore consumers, and at least one offshore wave power unit for extracting power from waves. This offshore wave power unit is characterized in that electricity produced by the wave power unit is transferred via the same electricity export cable as the electricity generated by the windmill unit.
US08624414B2	Method and device for controlling a steam power plant A method for controlling a steam power plant is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first signal showing a reduction of the current power level of the generator, generating a second signal showing a short circuit interruption as a function of the first signal, resetting the second signal after a predetermined time period and blocking the second signal for a predetermined period of time, stopping and subsequently starting the turbine as a function of the second signal, generating a third signal showing a load rejection as a function of the first signal, and permanently stopping the turbine as a function of the third signal. A device for controlling a steam power plant is also provided.
US08624411B2	Power generation system including predictive control apparatus to reduce influences of weather-varying factors A power generation system (10) for generating electrical power, which may vary in response to one or more weather-varying factors (11). The system may include an array of power generators (12) subject to the weather-varying factor. A module (18) may be configured to predict over a time horizon at least one power-generating condition for the array of power generators. A controller (24) may be configured to anticipatorily adjust a control strategy regarding operation of a component and/or subsystem of the power generation system based on the predicted power-generating condition for the array of power generators over the time horizon.
US08624401B2	Semiconductor device having chip crack detection structure A device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first penetration electrode and a plurality of second penetration electrodes each penetrating the semiconductor substrate, a first terminal and a plurality of second terminals formed on a one side of the substrate, and a third terminal and a plurality of fourth terminals formed on an opposite side of the substrate. Each of the first and third terminals is vertically aligned with and electrically connected to first penetration electrode. Each of the second terminals is vertically aligned with an associated one of the second penetration electrodes and electrically connected to another one of the second penetration terminals that is not vertically aligned with the associated second terminal. Each of fourth terminals is vertically aligned with and electrically connected to an associated one of the second penetration electrodes.
US08624398B2	Semiconductor circuit structure A semiconductor circuit structure includes a substrate and an interconnect structure. The interconnect structure is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of circuit patterns and at least one closed loop pattern. The closed loop pattern is in a same layer with the circuit patterns, surrounds between the circuit patterns and is insulated from the circuit patterns. The closed loop pattern can protect the circuit patterns from being damaged by stresses, for improving a mechanical strength of the semiconductor circuit structure.
US08624394B2	Integrated technology for partial air gap low K deposition A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body and a low K dielectric layer overlying the semiconductor body. A first portion of the low K dielectric layer comprises a dielectric material, and a second portion of the low K dielectric layer comprise an air gap, wherein the first portion and the second portion are laterally disposed with respect to one another. A method for forming a low K dielectric layer is also disclosed and includes forming a dielectric layer over a semiconductor body, forming a plurality of air gaps laterally disposed from one another in the dielectric layer, and forming a capping layer over the dielectric layer and air gaps.
US08624393B2	Methods and designs for localized wafer thinning Methods for localized thinning of wafers used in semiconductor devices and the structures formed from such methods are described. The methods thin localized areas of the backside of the semiconductor wafer to form recesses with a bi-directional channel design that is repeated within the wafer (or die) so that no straight channel line crosses the wafer (or die). The bi-directional pattern design keeps the channels from being aligned with the crystal orientation of the wafer. The recesses are then filled by a solder ball drop process by dropping proper size solder balls into the recesses and then annealing the wafer to reflow the solder balls and flatten them out. The reflow process begins to fill in the recesses from the bottom up, thereby avoiding void formation and the resulting air traps in the reflowed solder material. Other embodiments are also described.
US08624391B2	Chip design with robust corner bumps An integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor chip, which includes a corner, a side, and a center. The semiconductor chip further includes a plurality of bump pad structures distributed on a major surface of a substrate; a first region of the substrate having formed thereon a first bump pad structure having a first number of supporting metal pads associated with it; and a second region of the substrate having formed thereon a second bump structure having a second number of supported metal pads associated with it, the second number being greater than the first number.
US08624390B2	Packaging an electronic device An electronic device comprises a plurality of integrated circuit dies mounted on different areas of a carrier. The carrier is folded into a plurality of layers, each layer comprising one of the different areas of the carrier and one of the integrated circuit dies, such that the plurality of integrated circuit dies form a stack. Adjacent surfaces of neighboring layers are fixed together, for example by an adhesive layer, and the folded carrier and the integrated circuit dies are embedded in a molded material.
US08624385B1	Top port surface mount silicon condenser microphone package The present invention relates to a surface mount package for a silicon condenser microphone and methods for manufacturing the surface mount package. The surface mount package uses a limited number of components which simplifies manufacturing and lowers costs, and features a substrate that performs functions for which multiple components were traditionally required, including providing an interior surface on which the silicon condenser die is mechanically attached, providing an interior surface for making electrical connections between the silicon condenser die and the package, and providing an exterior surface for surface mounting the package to a device's printed circuit board and for making electrical connections between package and the device's printed circuit board.
US08624383B2	Integrated circuit package and method for fabrication thereof The invention provides an integrated circuit package and method of fabrication thereof. The integrated circuit package comprises an integrated circuit chip having a photosensitive device thereon; a bonding pad formed on an upper surface of the integrated circuit chip and electrically connected to the photosensitive device; a barrier formed between the bonding pad and the photosensitive device; and a conductive layer formed on a sidewall of the integrated circuit chip and electrically connected to the bonding pad. The barrier layer blocks overflow of the adhesive layer into a region, on which the photosensitive device is formed, to improve yield for fabricating the integrated circuit package.
US08624382B2	Packaging substrate and method of fabricating the same A packaging substrate includes a first dielectric layer; a plurality of first conductive pads embedded in and exposed from a first surface of the first dielectric layer; a first circuit layer embedded in and exposed from a second surface of the first dielectric layer; a plurality of first metal bumps disposed in the first dielectric layer, each of the first metal bumps having a first end embedded in the first circuit layer and a second end opposing the first end and disposed on one of the first conductive pads, a conductive seedlayer being disposed between the first circuit layer and the first dielectric layer and between the first circuit layer and the first metal bump; a built-up structure disposed on the first circuit layer and the first dielectric layer; and a plurality of second conductive pads disposed on the built-up structure. The packaging substrate has an over-warpage problem improved.
US08624380B2	Vertical mount package for MEMS sensors A vertical mount pre-molded type package for use with a MEMS sensor may be formed with a low moisture permeable molding material that surrounds a portion of the leadframes and forms a cavity in which one or multiple dies may be held. The package includes structures to reduce package vibration, reduce die stress, increase vertical mount stability, and improve solder joint reliability. The vertical mount package includes a first leadframe having first leads and molding material substantially surrounding at least a portion of the first leads. The molding material forms a cavity for holding the MEMS sensor and forms a package mounting plane for mounting the package on a base. The cavity has a die mounting plane that is substantially non-parallel to the package mounting plane. The first leads are configured to provide electrical contacts within the cavity and to provide electrical contacts to the base.
US08624377B2	Method of stacking flip-chip on wire-bonded chip A first chip is mounted on a substrate and includes a plurality of bump pads located on an active surface of the first chip. A wire bonds a first bump pad to the substrate. An intermediate layer is disposed on a portion of the active surface of the first chip, and a via within the intermediate layer extends to a second bump pad. A second chip is disposed on the intermediate layer, and wherein the second chip includes a third bump pad located on an active surface of the second chip and aligned with the via formed in the intermediate layer. A corresponding bump is disposed on one or more of the second bump pad and the third bump pad, and within the via, wherein the corresponding bump electrically connects the second bump pad with the third bump pad.
US08624375B2	Semiconductor package for selecting semiconductor chip from a chip stack A semiconductor package includes: first, second, third and fourth semiconductor chips stacked while having the arrangement of chip selection vias; and a connection unit provided between a second semiconductor chip and a third semiconductor chip, and configured to mutually connect some of the chip selection vias of the second and third semiconductor chips and disconnect the others of the chip selection vias of the second and third semiconductor chips, wherein the first and second semiconductor chips and the third and fourth semiconductor chips are stacked in a flip chip type.
US08624373B2	Miniature electronic component for microwave applications The invention relates to a miniature microwave component having: a microwave chip (18, 60, 140) encapsulated in an individual package (61) for surface mounting. A metal base (80) mounts the chip in the package via its rear face. The base has an aperture (82). At least two access ports are provided for the communication of electrical signals between the inside and the outside of the package. A contactless microwave access port (62), by electromagnetic coupling at the aperture in the base, ensures transmission of coupling signals at a working frequency F0. A subharmonic access port (110) via a contact, inputs, into the integrated circuit, a subharmonic frequency F0/n of the working frequency F0. The chip includes, among its electrical conductors, a coupling electrical conductor (96) connected to the electronic elements of the chip. The coupling conductor is placed at the contactless microwave access port (62) in order to transmit microwave signals by electromagnetic coupling at the working frequency F0.
US08624371B2	Methods of fabrication of package assemblies for optically interactive electronic devices and package assemblies therefor Packaging assemblies for optically interactive devices and methods of forming the packaging assemblies in an efficient manner that eliminates or reduces the occurrence of process contaminants. In a first embodiment, a transparent cover is attached to a wafer of semiconductor material containing a plurality of optically interactive devices. The wafer is singulated, and the optically interactive devices are mounted on an interposer and electrically connected with wire bonds. In a second embodiment, the optically interactive devices are electrically connected to the interposer with back side conductive elements. In a third embodiment, the optically interactive devices are mounted to the interposer prior to attaching a transparent cover. A layer of encapsulant material is formed over the interposer, and the interposer and encapsulant material are cut to provide individual packaging assemblies. In a fourth embodiment, the optically interactive devices are mounted in a preformed leadless chip carrier.
US08624369B2	Balance filter packaging chip having balun mounted therein and manufacturing method thereof A balance filter packaging chip having a balun mounted therein and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The balance filter packaging chip includes a device substrate; a balance filter mounted on the device substrate; a bonding layer stacked on a certain area of the device substrate; a packaging substrate having a cavity formed over the balance filter, and combined with the device substrate by the bonding layer; a balun located on a certain area over the packaging substrate; and an insulator layer for passivating the balun. Accordingly, the present invention can reduce an element size and simplify a manufacturing process.
US08624368B2	Quad flat non-leaded semiconductor package A Quad Flat No-Lead (QFN) semiconductor package includes a die pad; I/O connections disposed at the periphery of the die pad; a chip mounted on the die pad; bonding wires; an encapsulant for encapsulating the die pad, the I/O connections, the chip and the bonding wires while exposing the bottom surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a surface layer formed on the bottoms surfaces of the die pad and the I/O connections; a dielectric layer formed on the bottom surfaces of the encapsulant and the surface layer and having openings for exposing the surface layer. The surface layer has good bonding with the dielectric layer that helps to prevent solder material in a reflow process from permeating into the die pad and prevent solder extrusion on the interface of the I/O connections and the dielectric layer, thereby increasing product yield.
US08624366B2	Semiconductor package structure and method of fabricating the same A semiconductor package structure is provided, including: a semiconductor chip having electrode pads disposed thereon and metal bumps disposed on the electrode pads; an encapsulant encapsulating the semiconductor chip; a dielectric layer formed on the encapsulant and having a plurality of patterned intaglios formed therein for exposing the metal bumps; a wiring layer formed in the patterned intaglios of the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the metal bumps; and a metal foil having a plurality of metal posts disposed on a surface thereof such that the metal foil is disposed on the encapsulant with the metal posts penetrating the encapsulant so as to extend to the inactive surface of the semiconductor chip. Compared with the prior art, the present invention reduces the overall thickness of the package structure, increases the electrical transmission efficiency and improves the heat dissipating effect.
US08624363B2	Method for semiconductor leadframes in low volume and rapid turnaround An apparatus comprising a metallic leadframe including a pad and a plurality of leads. Each having a first and a parallel second surface and sidewalls normal to the surfaces. The pad and each lead having a core of a first metal and layers of a second metal different from the first metal on each surface. The first metal exposed at the sidewalls and at portions of the first surface of the pad. A semiconductor chip is assembled on the leadframe. Portions of the assembled chip and the leadframe are packaged in a polymeric encapsulation compound.
US08624361B1	Self-formation of high-density defect-free and aligned nanostructures A device and method for forming nanostructures includes providing a monocrystalline semiconductor layer on a flexible substrate and stressing the substrate in accordance with a crystal cleave plane to initiate cracks in the semiconductor layer. The cracks are propagated on the crystal cleave plane through the semiconductor layer where the cracks are spaced by an intercrack distance as determined by applying a particular strain. The strain is released to provide parallel structures on the flexible substrate.
US08624360B2	Cooling channels in 3DIC stacks An integrated circuit structure includes a die including a semiconductor substrate; dielectric layers over the semiconductor substrate; an interconnect structure including metal lines and vias in the dielectric layers; a plurality of channels extending from inside the semiconductor substrate to inside the dielectric layers; and a dielectric film over the interconnect structure and sealing portions of the plurality of channels. The plurality of channels is configured to allow a fluid to flow through.
US08624359B2	Wafer level chip scale package and method of manufacturing the same A wafer level chip scale package (WLCSP) includes a semiconductor device including an active surface having a contact pad, and side surfaces. A mold covers the side surfaces of the semiconductor device. A RDL structure includes a first PPI line electrically connected to the contact pad and extending on the active surface of the semiconductor device. A UBM layer is formed over and electrically connected to the first PPI line. A seal ring structure extends around the upper periphery of the semiconductor device on the mold. The seal ring structure includes a seal layer extending on the same level as at least one of the first PPI line and the UBM layer. A method of manufacturing a WLCSP includes forming a re-routing laminated structure by simultaneously forming an interconnection line and a seal layer on the molded semiconductor devices.
US08624351B2	Package structure and method for making the same A package structure which includes a non-conductive substrate, a conductive element, a passivation, a jointed side, a conductive layer, a solder and a solder mask is disclosed. The conductive element is disposed on a surface of the non-conductive substrate and consists of a passive element and a corresponding circuit. The passivation completely covers the conductive element and the non-conductive substrate so that the conductive element is sandwiched between the passivation and the non-conductive substrate. The conductive layer covers the jointed side which exposes part of the corresponding circuit, extends beyond the jointed side and is electrically connected to the corresponding circuit. The solder mask which completely covers the jointed side and the conductive layer selectively exposes the solder which is disposed outside the jointed side and electrically connected to the conductive layer.
US08624350B2	Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same The invention relates to a semiconductor device, wherein a storage node contact hole is made large to solve any problem caused during etching a storage node contact hole with a small CD, a landing plug is formed to lower plug resistance. A semiconductor device according to the invention comprises: first and second active regions formed in a substrate, the first and second active being adjacent to each other, each of the first and second active regions including a bit-line contact region and a storage node contact region and a device isolation structure; a word line provided within a trench formed in the substrate; first and second storage node contact plugs assigned to the first and second active regions, respectively, the first and second storage node contact plugs being separated from each other by a bit line groove; and a bit line formed within the bit-line groove.
US08624349B1	Simultaneous isolation trench and handle wafer contact formation Techniques are described to simultaneously form an isolation trench and a handle wafer contact without additional mask steps. In one or more implementations, an isolation trench and a handle wafer contact trench are simultaneously formed in a substrate. The substrate includes an insulating layer that defines a trench bottom of the handle wafer contact trench. A handle wafer is bonded to a bottom surface of the substrate. An oxide insulating layer is deposited in the isolation trench and the handle wafer contact trench. The oxide insulating layer is then etched so that the oxide insulating layer covering the trench bottom is at least partially removed. The trench bottom is then etched so that a top surface of the handle wafer is at least partially exposed. The handle wafer contact trench may then be at least partially filled with an electrical conductive material.
US08624348B2	Chips with high fracture toughness through a metal ring A microelectronic element is disclosed that includes a semiconductor chip and a continuous monolithic metallic edge-reinforcement ring that covers each of the plurality of edge surfaces of the semiconductor chip and extending onto the front surface. The semiconductor chip may have front and rear opposed surfaces and a plurality of contacts at the front surface and edge surfaces extending between the front and rear surfaces. The semiconductor chip may also embody at least an active device or a passive device.
US08624345B2	Photomask and photomask substrate with reduced light scattering properties A mask substrate, photomask and method for forming the same are provided. The photomask includes a substantially light transparent substrate and a circuitry pattern disposed over the light transparent substrate. The circuitry pattern includes a phase shifting layer disposed over the substantially light transparent substrate. A substantially light shielding layer is disposed over the phase shifting layer. At least one barrier layer is disposed over the substantially light shielding layer. An uppermost portion of the substantially light shielding layer does not comprise anti-reflective properties and the at least one barrier layer comprises an uppermost hardmask layer and an underlying anti-reflective layer.
US08624342B2	Rear-face illuminated solid state image sensors A microelectronic unit includes a semiconductor element having a front surface to which a packaging layer is attached, and a rear surface remote from the front surface. The element includes a light detector including a plurality of light detector element arranged in an array disposed adjacent to the front surface and arranged to receive light through the rear surface. The semiconductor element also includes an electrically conductive contact at the front surface connected to the light detector. The conductive contact includes a thin region and a thicker region which is thicker than the thin region. A conductive interconnect extends through the packaging layer to the thin region of the conductive contact, and a portion of the conductive interconnect is exposed at a surface of the microelectronic unit.
US08624339B2	Vibrating device and electronic apparatus A vibrating device has a package having an accommodating space in the interior thereof and a gyro element and an IC chip accommodated in the accommodating space. The package has a plate-like bottom plate having an IC chip mounting area and a vibrating element mounting area. The IC chip mounting area includes an IC chip mounting surface on which the IC chip is mounted. The vibrating element mounting area is arranged in parallel with the IC chip mounting area and includes a vibrating element mounting surface on which the gyro element is mounted. The thickness of the IC chip mounting area is smaller than that of the vibrating element mounting area. The IC chip mounting surface is located closer to a bottom side than the vibrating element mounting surface.
US08624338B2	Multi-nanometer-projection apparatus for lithography, oxidation, inspection, and measurement An apparatus, method for manufacturing the apparatus, and method for processing a substrate using the apparatus are disclosed. An exemplary apparatus includes a substrate having a plurality of cells, wherein each cell includes a cell structure. The cell structure includes a piezoelectric film portion and a tip disposed over the piezoelectric film portion. The tip is physically coupled with the piezoelectric film portion.
US08624337B2	Resonant body transistor and oscillator A resonator body has an inversion gate, an accumulation gate, and a center region. The resonator body also has a source contact coupled to the center region and a drain contact coupled to the center region. The resonator body further has a first dielectric layer coupled between the inversion gate and the center region. The resonator body also has a second dielectric layer coupled between the accumulation gate and the center region. A resonant body transistor is also disclosed. The resonant body transistor has an inversion gate electrode, an accumulation gate electrode, a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a plurality of anchor beams. The resonant body transistor also has a resonator body coupled-to and suspended-from the inversion gate electrode, the accumulation gate electrode, the source electrode, and the drain electrode by the plurality of anchor beams. A resonant body oscillator is also disclosed.
US08624336B2	Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof It is an object of the present invention to manufacture a micromachine having a plurality of structural bodies with different functions and to shorten the time required for sacrifice layer etching in a process of manufacturing the micromachine. Another object of the present invention is to prevent a structural layer from being attached to a substrate after the sacrifice layer etching. In other words, an object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive and high-value-added micromachine by improving throughput and yield. The sacrifice layer etching is conducted in multiple steps. In the multiple steps of the sacrifice layer etching, a part of the sacrifice layer that does not overlap with the structural layer is removed by the earlier sacrifice layer etching and a part of the sacrifice layer that is under the structural layer is removed by the later sacrifice layer etching.
US08624334B2	Strained semiconductor device and method of making the same In a method for forming a semiconductor device, a gate electrode is formed over a semiconductor body (e.g., bulk silicon substrate or SOI layer). The gate electrode is electrically insulated from the semiconductor body. A first sidewall spacer is formed along a sidewall of the gate electrode. A sacrificial sidewall spacer is formed adjacent the first sidewall spacer. The sacrificial sidewall spacer and the first sidewall spacer overlying the semiconductor body. A planarization layer is formed over the semiconductor body such that a portion of the planarization layer is adjacent the sacrificial sidewall spacer. The sacrificial sidewall spacer can then be removed and a recess etched in the semiconductor body. The recess is substantially aligned between the first sidewall spacer and the portion of the planarization layer. A semiconductor material (e.g., SiGe or SiC) can then be formed in the recess.
US08624333B2	Semiconductor device, method of forming semiconductor device, and data processing system A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including a fin. The fin includes first and second fin portions. The first fin portion extends substantially in a horizontal direction to a surface of the semiconductor substrate. The second fin portion extends substantially in a vertical direction to the surface of the semiconductor substrate. The fin has a channel region.
US08624330B2	Thin film transistors and high fill factor pixel circuits and methods for forming same A method and structures to achieve improved TFTs and high fill-factor pixel circuits are provided. This system relies on the fact that jet-printed lines have print accuracy, which means the location and the definition of the printed lines and dots is high. The edge of a printed line is well defined if the printing conditions are optimized. This technique utilizes the accurate definition and placement of the edges of printed lines of conductors and insulators to define small features and improved structures.
US08624325B2	Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same The present invention provides a semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a first region and a second region; a first gate structure belong to a PMOS device on the first region; a second gate structure belong to an nMOS device on the second region; a multiple-layer first sidewall spacer on sidewalls of the first gate structure, wherein a layer of the multiple-layer first sidewall spacer adjacent to the first gat structure is an oxide layer; a multiple-layer second sidewall spacer on sidewalls of the second gate structure, wherein a layer of the multiple layers of second sidewall spacer adjacent to the first gat structure is a nitride layer. Application of the present invention may alleviate the oxygen vacancy in a high-k gate dielectric in a pMOS device, and further avoid the problem of EOT growth of an nMOS device during the high-temperature thermal treatment process, and therefore effectively improve the overall performance of the high-k gate dielectric CMOS device.
US08624324B1	Connecting through vias to devices Methods and devices for connecting a through via and a terminal of a transistor formed of a strained silicon material are provided. The terminal, which can be a source or a drain of a NMOS or a PMOS transistor, is formed within a substrate. A first contact within a first inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer over the substrate is formed over and connected to the terminal. A through via extends through the first ILD layer into the substrate. A second contact is formed over and connected to the first contact and the through via within a second ILD layer and a contact etch stop layer (CESL). The second ILD layer is over the CESL, and the CESL is over the first ILD layer, which are all below a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer and the first metal layer of the transistor.
US08624322B1	High voltage device with a parallel resistor Provided is a high voltage semiconductor device. The high voltage semiconductor device includes a transistor having a gate, a source, and a drain. The source and the drain are formed in a doped substrate and are separated by a drift region of the substrate. The gate is formed over the drift region and between the source and the drain. The transistor is configured to handle high voltage conditions that are at least a few hundred volts. The high voltage semiconductor device includes a dielectric structure formed between the source and the drain of the transistor. The dielectric structure protrudes into and out of the substrate. Different parts of the dielectric structure have uneven thicknesses. The high voltage semiconductor device includes a resistor formed over the dielectric structure. The resistor has a plurality of winding segments that are substantially evenly spaced apart.
US08624312B2	Semiconductor device structure as a capacitor A capacitor structure includes a conductive region; a first dielectric layer over the conductive region; a conductive material within the first dielectric layer, wherein the conductive material is on the conductive region and forms a first plate electrode of the capacitor structure; an insulating layer within the first dielectric layer and surrounding the conductive material; a first conductive layer within the first dielectric layer and surrounding the insulating layer, wherein the first conductive layer forms a second plate electrode of the capacitor structure; a second conductive layer laterally extending from the first conductive layer at a top surface of the first dielectric layer; a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer; and a third conductive layer within the second dielectric layer and on the conductive material.
US08624309B2	Photosensors including photodiode control electrodes and methods of operating same A sensor includes a substrate, a floating diffusion node in the substrate, a photodiode in the substrate laterally spaced apart from the floating diffusion region and a transfer transistor coupling the photodiode and the floating diffusion region. The sensor further includes a photodiode control electrode disposed on the photodiode and configured to control a carrier distribution of the photodiode responsive to a control signal applied thereto. The floating diffusion region may have a first conductivity type, the photodiode may include a first semiconductor region of a second conductivity type disposed on a second semiconductor region of the first conductivity type, and the photodiode control electrode may be disposed on the first semiconductor region. The photodiode may be configured to receive incident light from a side of the substrate opposite the photodiode control electrode. The transfer transistor may include a gate electrode on a channel region in the substrate and the photodiode control electrode and the transfer transistor gate electrode may be separately controllable. In further embodiments, the photodiode control electrode comprises an extension of the transfer transistor gate electrode.
US08624303B2	Field effect transistor A lateral field-effect transistor capable of improving switching speed and reducing operationally defective products is provided. A gate wiring has a base, a plurality of fingers protruding from the base, and a connection connecting tips of adjacent fingers. The finger of the gate wiring is arranged between the finger of a source wiring and the finger of a drain wiring. The base of the gate wiring is arranged between the base of the source wiring and the fingers of the drain wiring and intersects with the fingers of the source wiring, with an insulating film interposed between the base of the gate wiring and the fingers.
US08624302B2	Structure and method for post oxidation silicon trench bottom shaping A method of fabricating an LFCC device includes forming a first trench in a substrate that extends vertically from an upper surface to a depth within the substrate, the first trench having first sidewalls, a first bottom, and a pattern formed on the first sidewalls near the first bottom of the trench, and forming an oxide layer on the first sidewalls and first bottom of the first trench that leaves a second trench located within the first trench and is separated from the first trench by the oxide layer. The second trench has second sidewalls that are substantially vertical without showing the pattern and a second bottom that is substantially flat. The pattern compensates for the difference in oxidation rates between the bottom of the first trench and the first sidewalls. The LFCC structure includes a first trench with the pattern.
US08624297B2	Multi-layer circuit substrate fabrication and design methods providing improved transmission line integrity and increased routing density An integrated circuit substrate is designed and fabricated with a selectively applied transmission line reference plane metal layer to achieve signal path shielding and isolation, while avoiding drops in impedance due to capacitance between large diameter vias and the transmission line reference plane metal layer. The transmission line reference plane defines voids above (or below) the signal-bearing plated-through holes (PTHs) that pass through a rigid substrate core, so that the signals are not degraded by an impedance mismatch that would otherwise be caused by shunt capacitance from the top (or bottom) of the signal-bearing PTHs to the transmission line reference plane. For voltage-plane bearing PTHs, no voids are introduced, so that signal path conductors can be routed above or adjacent to the voltage-plane bearing PTHs, with the transmission line reference plane preventing shunt capacitance between the signal path conductors and the PTHs.
US08624296B1	High electron mobility transistor including an embedded flourine region A semiconductor structure includes a first III-V compound layer. A second III-V compound layer is disposed on the first III-V compound layer and is different from the first III-V compound layer in composition. The second III-V compound layer has a top surface. A source feature and a drain feature are disposed on the second III-V compound layer. A gate electrode is disposed over the second III-V compound layer between the source feature and the drain feature. A fluorine region is embedded in the second III-V compound layer under the gate electrode. The fluorine region has a top surface lower than the top surface of the second III-V compound layer. A gate dielectric layer is disposed under at least a portion of the gate electrode and over the fluorine region.
US08624295B2	SRAM devices utilizing strained-channel transistors and methods of manufacture A novel SRAM memory cell structure and method of making the same are provided. The SRAM memory cell structure comprises strained PMOS transistors formed in a semiconductor substrate. The PMOS transistors comprise epitaxial grown source/drain regions that result in significant PMOS transistor drive current increase. An insulation layer is formed atop an STI that is used to electrically isolate adjacent PMOS transistors. The insulation layer is substantially elevated from the semiconductor substrate surface. The elevated insulation layer facilitates the formation of desirable thick epitaxial source/drain regions, and prevents the bridging between adjacent epitaxial layers due to the epitaxial layer lateral extension during the process of growing epitaxial sour/drain regions. The processing steps of forming the elevated insulation layer are compatible with a conventional CMOS process flow.
US08624289B2	Optoelectronic component An optoelectronic component comprising the following features is disclosed, at least one semiconductor body (1) provided for emitting electromagnetic radiation of a first wavelength range, an inner radiation-permeable shaped body (2), into which the semiconductor body (1) is embedded, a wavelength-converting layer (6) on an outer side (5) of the inner shaped body (2), said layer comprising a wavelength conversion substance (8) suitable for converting radiation of the first wavelength range into radiation of a second wavelength range, which is different from the first wavelength range, a coupling-out lens (10), into which the inner shaped body (2) and the wavelength-converting layer (6) are embedded, wherein the coupling-out lens (10) has an inner side enclosed by an inner hemisphere area having a radius Rconversion, and an outer side enclosing an outer hemisphere area having a radius Router, and the radii Rconverstion and Router meet the Weierstrass condition: Router≧Rconversion*nlens/nair, where nlens is the refractive index of the coupling-out lens and nair is the refractive index of the surroundings of the coupling-out lens.
US08624288B2	Light emitting diode having vertical topology and method of making the same An LED having vertical topology and a method of making the same is capable of improving a luminous efficiency and reliability, and is also capable of achieving mass productivity. The method includes forming a semiconductor layer on a substrate; forming a first electrode on the semiconductor layer; forming a supporting layer on the first electrode; generating an acoustic stress wave at the interface between the substrate and semiconductor layer, thereby separating the substrate from the semiconductor layer; and forming a second electrode on the semiconductor layer exposed by the separation of the substrate.
US08624285B2	Light emitting diode with three-dimensional nano-structures A light emitting diode including a first semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second semiconductor layer is provided. The first semiconductor layer includes a first surface and a second surface. The active layer and the second semiconductor layer are stacked on the second surface in that order, and a surface of the second semiconductor layer away from the active layer is configured as the light emitting surface. A first electrode is electrically connected with and covers the first surface of the first semiconductor layer. A second electrode is electrically connected with the second semiconductor layer. A number of three-dimensional nano-structures are located on the surface of the first surface of the first semiconductor layer and the light emitting surface, and a cross section of each of the three-dimensional nano-structure is M-shaped.
US08624283B2	Light emitting device, manufacturing method thereof, light emitting device package, and lighting system A light emitting device is provided. The light emitting device includes a first electrode layer, a light emitting structure, and a second electrode layer. The light emitting structure is formed on the first electrode layer to emit blue series light having a main peak wavelength region of about 430 nm to about 470 nm, and includes a light extraction structure. The second electrode layer includes a first layer, which is formed of a metal material different from a wavelength of the blue series light in Plasmon frequencies, on the light extraction structure.
US08624279B2	Light emitting diode substrate and light emitting diode A light emitting diode (LED) substrate includes a sapphire substrate which is characterized by having a surface consisting of irregular hexagonal pyramid structures, wherein a pitch of the irregular hexagonal pyramid structure is less than 10 μm. A symmetrical cross-sectional plane of each of the irregular hexagonal pyramid structures has a first base angle and a second base angle, wherein the second base angle is larger than the first base angle, and the second base angle is 50° to 70°. This LED substrate has high light-emitting efficiency.
US08624278B2	Light emitting device with current blocking layer A light emitting device comprises a second electrode layer; a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer on the second electrode layer; a current blocking layer comprising an oxide of the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer; an active layer on the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer; a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer on the active layer; and a first electrode layer on the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer.
US08624277B2	Display substrate and method of manufacturing the same A display substrate includes a gate line, a gate insulation layer, a data line, a switching element, a protection insulation layer, a gate pad portion and a data pad portion. The gate insulation layer is disposed on the gate line. The switching element is connected to the gate line and the data line. The protection insulation layer is disposed on the switching element. The gate pad portion includes a first gate pad electrode which makes contact with an end portion of the gate line through a first hole formed through the gate insulation layer, and a second gate pad electrode which makes contact with the first gate pad electrode through a second hole formed through the protection insulation layer. The data pad portion includes a data pad electrode which makes contact with an end portion of the data line through a third hole formed through the protection insulation layer.
US08624274B2	Methods for forming a pixel of a micro-chip light-emitting diode light source and a plurality of light-emitting diode pixels arranged in a two-dimensional array A method for forming a pixel of an LED light source is provided. The method includes: forming a first layer on a first substrate; forming a second layer and a first light-emitting active layer on the first layer; forming a first intermediate layer on the second layer; forming a third layer on a second substrate; forming a fourth layer and a second light-emitting active layer on the third layer; placing the third layer, the fourth layer, and the second light-emitting active layer on the first intermediate layer, wherein the first light-emitting active layer and the second light-emitting active layer emit different colors of light. A method for forming a plurality of light-emitting diode pixels arranged in a two-dimensional array is also provided.
US08624273B2	Circuit structure of package carrier and multi-chip package A multi-chip package comprises a plurality of chip pads and a plurality of LED chips. The chip pads are arranged in an M×N array, M and N each a positive integer greater than 1. A peripheral area of each chip pad comprises a respective first bonding pad, a respective second bonding pad, and a respective third bonding pad arranged in sequence in a clockwise direction. A first orientation of the respective first to third bonding pads in a first row of the N rows differs from a second orientation of the respective first to third bonding pads in a second row of the N rows by 90 degrees. Each of the LED chips is disposed on a respective one of the chip pads and electrically connected to two of the respective first to third bonding pads on a same side of the respective LED chip.
US08624272B2	LED assembly with color temperature correction capability An illumination assembly is provided which is capable of correcting a color temperature. The assembly includes a substrate with a plurality of coatings applied on a respective plurality of surface portions of a base material. A light emitting device includes one or more light emitting elements of a first color temperature mounted on surface portions of the substrate having a first color coating, and one or more light emitting elements having a second color temperature mounted on surface portions of the substrate having a second color coating. Light emitting elements are individually sealed with a resin containing an excitable phosphor, with a reflectance factor of the first color coating and a reflectance factor of the second color coating set corresponding to light emitted from the light emitting elements having the first and second color temperatures, respectively, with respect to a desired color temperature for the light emitting device.
US08624270B2	Device having a plurality of light emitting structures bonded by adhesive layers and light emitting device package having the same Disclosed are a light emitting device and a light emitting device package having the same. The light emitting device includes a first chip structure including a first reflective layer and a first light emitting structure having a plurality of compound semiconductor layers on the first reflective layer; a second chip structure bonded onto the first chip structure and including a second reflective layer and a second light emitting structure having a plurality of compound semiconductor layers on the second reflective layer; and an electrode on the second chip structure.
US08624268B2	Light emitting device package and method of manufacturing the same A light emitting device package is provided. The light emitting device package comprises a substrate comprising a plurality of protrusions, an insulating layer on the substrate, a metal layer on the insulating layer, and a light emitting device on the substrate electrically connected to the metal layer.
US08624267B2	Low 1C screw dislocation 3 inch silicon carbide wafer A high quality single crystal wafer of SiC is disclosed having a diameter of at least about 3 inches and a 1 c screw dislocation density from about 500 cm−2 to about 2000 cm−2.
US08624266B2	Silicon carbide substrate, semiconductor device, method of manufacturing silicon carbide substrate and method of manufacturing semiconductor device A main surface of a silicon carbide substrate is inclined by an off angle in an off direction from {0001} plane of a hexagonal crystal. The main surface has such a characteristic that, among emitting regions emitting photoluminescent light having a wavelength exceeding 650 nm of the main surface caused by excitation light having higher energy than band-gap of the hexagonal silicon carbide, the number of those having a dimension of at most 15 μm in a direction perpendicular to the off direction and a dimension in a direction parallel to the off direction not larger than a value obtained by dividing penetration length of the excitation light in the hexagonal silicon carbide by a tangent of the off angle is at most 1×104 per 1 cm2. Accordingly, reverse leakage current can be reduced.
US08624262B2	Light emitting diode A light emitting diode includes: an electrically conductive permanent substrate having a reflective top surface; an epitaxial film disposed on the reflective top surface of the permanent substrate and having an upper surface and a roughened lower surface that is opposite to the upper surface, the roughened lower surface having a roughness with a height of not less than 300 nm and a plurality of peaks which are in ohmic contact with the reflective top surface; an optical adhesive filled in a gap between the lower surface and the reflective top surface and connecting the epitaxial film to the permanent substrate; and a top electrode disposed on the upper surface and in ohmic contact with the epitaxial film.
US08624257B2	Light emitting device An object of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device in which variations in an emission spectrum depending on a viewing angle with respect to a side from which luminescence is extracted are decreased. A light emitting device according to the invention has a transistor, an insulating layer covering the transistor and a light emitting element provided in an opening of the insulating layer. The transistor and the light emitting element are electronically connected through a connecting portion. Additionally, the connecting portion is connected to the transistor through a contact hole penetrating the insulating layer. Note that the insulating layer may be a single layer or a multilayer in which a plurality of layers including different substances is laminated.
US08624256B2	Display device The present invention provides a display device which forms a drive circuit using a bottom-gate-type TFT made of poly-Si which generates a small leak current in a periphery of a display region. A gate electrode is made of Mo having a high melting point, and a gate insulation film is formed on the gate electrode. A channel layer constituted of a poly-Si layer is formed on the gate insulation film, and the poly-Si layer is covered with an a-Si layer. An n+Si layer is formed on the a-Si layer, and an SD electrode is formed on the n+Si layer. Although holes are induced in the poly-Si layer when a negative voltage (inverse bias) is applied to the gate electrode, the holes cannot pass through the a-Si layer and hence, no drain current flows. Accordingly, it is possible to realize a bottom-gate-type TFT using poly-silicon which generates a small leak current.
US08624254B2	Thin film transistor A highly reliable transistor in which change in electrical characteristics is suppressed is provided. A highly reliable transistor in which change in electrical characteristics is suppressed is manufactured with high productivity. A display device with less image deterioration over time is provided. An inverted staggered thin film transistor which includes, between a gate insulating film and impurity semiconductor films functioning as source and drain regions, a semiconductor stacked body including a microcrystalline semiconductor region and a pair of amorphous semiconductor regions. In the microcrystalline semiconductor region, the nitrogen concentration on the gate insulating film side is low and the nitrogen concentration in a region in contact with the amorphous semiconductor is high. Further, an interface with the amorphous semiconductor has unevenness.
US08624252B2	Substrate having film pattern and manufacturing method of the same, manufacturing method of semiconductor device, liquid crystal television, and el television The invention provides a manufacturing method of a substrate having a film pattern including an insulating film, a semiconductor film, a conductive film and the like by simple steps, and also a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device which is low in cost with high throughput and yield. According to the invention, after forming a first protective film which has low wettability on a substrate, a material which has high wettability is applied or discharged on an outer edge of a first mask pattern, thereby a film pattern and a substrate having the film pattern are formed.
US08624247B2	Organic light emitting diode display and manufacturing method thereof An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes: a first substrate; a display portion that is formed on the first substrate and includes a driving circuit portion and an organic light emitting diode; a thin film encapsulation layer that covers the display portion; an adhesive layer that covers an upper surface and a side of the thin film encapsulation layer; an absorption functional layer that is formed on the adhesive layer and absorbs at least one of oxygen and moisture; and a second substrate that is formed on the absorption functional layer.
US08624236B2	Phase change memory cell having vertical channel access transistor A device includes a substrate having a first region and a second region. The first region comprises a first field effect transistor having a horizontal channel region within the substrate, a gate overlying the horizontal channel region, and a first dielectric covering the gate of the first field effect transistor. The second region of the substrate includes a second field effect transistor comprising a first terminal extending through the first dielectric to contact the substrate, a second terminal overlying the first terminal and having a top surface, and a vertical channel region separating the first and second terminals. The second field effect transistor also includes a gate on the first dielectric and adjacent the vertical channel region, the gate having a top surface that is co-planar with the top surface of the second terminal.
US08624228B2	Compound having pyridoindole ring structure bonded with substituted pyridyl group, and organic electroluminescent device Objects of the invention are to provide an organic compound having excellent properties, which is excellent in eleclron-injecting/transporling performance, has hole-blocking ability, and is highly stable in a thin-film state, as a material for an organic electroluminescent devices having a high-efficiency and a high durability; and to provide an organic electroluminescent device having a high-efficiency and a high durability using the compound. The invention relates to: a compound having a pyridoindolc ring structure bonded with a substituted pyridyl group and an organic electroluminescent device comprising a pair of electrodes and at least one organic layer interposed between the electrodes.
US08624227B2	Optoelectronic device and method of fabricating the same An optoelectronic device is disclosed. The device comprises one or more modified photocatalytic units, and a semiconductor surface. The modified photocatalytic unit is attached to the semiconductor surface such that when light is absorbed by the photocatalytic unit, an electric field is generated at sufficient amount to induce charge carrier locomotion within the semiconductor. In some embodiments a plurality of photocatalytic unit is attached to the semiconductor surface in oriented manner. The optoelectronic device can be operative in dry environment.
US08624219B1	Variable impedance memory element structures, methods of manufacture, and memory devices containing the same A memory device can include at least one cathode formed in first opening of a first insulating layer; at least one anode formed in a second opening of second insulating layer, the second insulating layer being a different vertical layer than the first insulating layer; and a memory layer comprising an ion conductor layer extending laterally between the at least one anode and cathode on the first insulating layer, the ion conductor layer having a thickness in the vertical direction less than a depth of the first opening.
US08624217B2	Planar phase-change memory cell with parallel electrical paths A planar phase change memory cell with parallel electrical paths. The memory cell includes a first conductive electrode region having a length greater than its width and an axis aligned with the length. The memory cell also includes a second conductive electrode region having an edge oriented at an angle to the axis of the first conductive electrode region. The memory cell further includes an insulator region providing a lateral separation distance between an end of the first conductive electrode region and the edge of the second conductive electrode region, the insulator region including at least part of an insulator film and the lateral separation distance is responsive to the thickness of the insulator film.
US08624216B2	Planar electronic semiconductor device An electronic device includes a substrate supporting mobile charge carriers, insulative features formed on the substrate surface to define first and second substrate areas on either side of the insulative features, the first and second substrate areas being connected by an elongate channel defined by the insulative features, the channel providing a charge carrier flow path in the substrate from the first area to the second area, the conductivity between the first and second substrate areas being dependent upon the potential difference between the areas. The mobile charge carriers can be within at least two modes in each of the three dimensions within the substrate. The substrate can be an organic material. The mobile charge carriers can have a mobility within the range 0.01 cm2/Vs to 100 cm2/Vs, and the electronic device may be an RF device. Methods for forming such devices are also described.
US08624210B2	Ozone plenum as UV shutter or tunable UV filter for cleaning semiconductor substrates A quartz window with an interior plenum is operable as a shutter or UV filter in a degas chamber by supplying the plenum with an ozone-containing gas. Pressure in the plenum can be adjusted to block UV light transmission into the degas chamber or adjust transmittance of UV light through the window. When the plenum is evacuated, the plenum allows maximum transmission of UV light into the degas chamber.
US08624209B1	Controlling spatial properties in an excimer ring amplifier A deep ultraviolet light source includes a master oscillator producing a seed light beam; a regenerative ring amplifier receiving the seed light beam from the master oscillator and outputting an output light beam, the regenerative ring amplifier including a set of optical components that define a plane of a closed ring; and a divergence control device within the master oscillator or between the master oscillator and the regenerative ring amplifier and configured to reduce a divergence of the output light beam along a normal direction, the normal direction being perpendicular to the plane of the ring.
US08624205B2	Charged particle beam writing apparatus and device production method A charged particle beam writing apparatus includes an aperture array configured to be capable of forming a plurality of charged particle beams using a plurality of openings, an element array including a plurality of main elements and a plurality of auxiliary elements different from the main elements, and a control unit configured to acquire information associated with a defect of the plurality of main elements and control the element array in accordance with the information, wherein the control unit controls the element array such that only the main elements are used when there is no defect, while when there is a main element having a defect, an auxiliary element is used without using the main element having the defect.
US08624202B2	Portable sterilization device for footwear utilizing germicidal UV-C radiation A portable sterilization device using direct UV-C radiation to sterilize the bottom of footwear from known, multiple sources of contamination including bacteria and viruses. This portable device will offer a safe sterilization method for the general public, both in-home and in commercial use.
US08624200B2	Optical detection system An optical detection system includes a sample carrier receiving region that receives a sample carrier carrying a sample. The system further includes a source that emits an excitation signal having a wavelength within a predetermined wavelength range. The excitation signal illuminates the sample carrier. A first sub-portion of the excitation signal is absorbed by the sample, which emits characteristic radiation in response thereto. A second sub-portion of the excitation signal traverses the sample carrier. The system further includes a detector that detects the characteristic radiation. The system further includes an absorber that absorbs the excitation signal traversing the sample carrier without being absorbed by the sample or sample carrier. The absorber absorbs at least 95% of the excitation signal traversing the sample carrier.
US08624199B2	Sample block holder A sample holder assembly includes a sample tray, a base plate, a stage mount, and a calibration standard mounted onto the stage mount. Three mating structures on the bottom of the base plate mate with corresponding structures on a stage mount that is attached to the sample stage of the SEM. An optional contacting conductor provides electrical contact between the stage mount and the base plate so that charge generated on the sample by the electron beam can leave the sample through the sample conductive layer to the sample tray, to the base plate, to the stage mount, and through the grounded stage.
US08624197B2	Flat panel detector incorporating silk layer(s) One or more techniques and/or systems described herein implement, among other things, a flat panel detector component for detecting actinic and non-actinic radiation, or the formation thereof. The flat panel detector component comprises a plurality of layers, where at least one of the layers comprises silk. Further, a silk layer may be in direct physical contact with a radiation detection layer.
US08624195B2	Neutron detector attachment device An auxiliary neutron detector apparatus designed for attaching and supplementation to an existing gamma-ray spectrometer adds improved neutron detection capabilities. The apparatus uses the existing detector and so does not require additional detector materials, including 3He, which are required by conventional neutron detector attachments. Because of the cost and limited availability of detector materials, this invention is particularly valuable for upgrading systems without existing neutron detector, and for repairing systems with damaged neutron detectors.
US08624192B2	System for controlling photomultiplier gain drift and associated method A system for controlling photomultiplier gain drift is disclosed. According to one aspect, the system includes first means for measuring a noise signal of the photomultiplier, the first means configured emit a measurement signal representative of the photomultiplier's noise signal. The system further includes second means for maintaining the measured noise signal at a constant level, based on the measurement signal. The disclosed embodiments apply to stabilization of the gain of photomultipliers and, more specifically, to stabilization of neutron measurement systems using photomultipliers.
US08624189B2	Gas monitoring device, combustion state monitoring device, secular change monitoring device, and impurity concentration monitoring device [Object] To provide a gas monitoring device etc. with which gas monitoring can be preformed at high sensitivity by using an InP-based photodiode in which a dark current is reduced without a cooling mechanism and the sensitivity is extended to a wavelength of 1.8 μm or more.[Solution] An absorption layer 3 has a multiquantum well structure composed of group III-V semiconductors, a pn-junction 15 is formed by selectively diffusion of an impurity element in the absorption layer, and the concentration of the impurity element in the absorption layer is 5×1016/cm3 or less. The gas monitoring device detects a gas component and the like contained in a gas by receiving light having at least one wavelength of 3 μm or less.
US08624186B2	Movable detector for charged particle beam inspection or review The present invention generally relates to a detection unit of a charged particle imaging system. More particularly, portion of the detection unit can move into or out of the detection system as imaging condition required. With the assistance of a Wein filter (also known as an E×B charged particle analyzer) and a movable detector design, the present invention provides a stereo imaging system that suitable for both low current, high resolution mode and high current, high throughput mode. Merely by way of example, the invention has been applied to a scanning electron beam inspection system. But it would be recognized that the invention could apply to other system using charged particle beam as an observation tool.
US08624185B2	Sample preparation Disclosed are methods for preparing samples that include forming a first channel in a material by directing a first plurality of noble gas ions at the material, forming a second channel in the material by directing a second plurality of noble gas ions at the material, where the second channel is spaced from the first channel so that a portion of the material between channels has a mean thickness of 100 nm or less, and detaching the portion from the material to yield the sample.
US08624183B2	Determining a reconstructed image with viterbi detection using a particle-optical apparatus The invention relates to a method for determining a reconstructed image using a particle-optical apparatus. The particle-optical apparatus comprises a particle source for producing a beam of particles, an object plane on which an object to be imaged may be placed, a condenser system for illuminating the object plane with the beam of particles, a projection system for forming an image of the object plane by imaging particles transmitted through the object on an image plane, and a detector for detecting the image, the detector comprising a semiconductor sensor having an array of pixels for providing a plurality of pixel signals from respective pixels of the array in response to particles incident on the detector.
US08624180B2	Resolution enhancement for ion mobility spectrometers In an ion mobility spectrometer in which a gas pushes ions along a spectrometer axis against and over an electrical field barrier, the electric field barrier is generated with a plateau of slightly increasing height along the axis of the spectrometer. Alternately, the electric filed barrier may have a plateau with constant height, but the gas flow decreases in velocity along the axis of the spectrometer in the vicinity of the plateau.
US08624174B2	Mirror structure with at least one component of an optical sensor integrated therewith A mirror structure is provided in which at least a portion of a wavefront sensor is integrated with a mirror. In particular, a mirror structure is provided in which a Hartmann mask or a microlens array of a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor is integrated with a mirror to provide a very compact wavefront detector/corrector in a single device. Such a mirror structure may be used in a laser cavity to simplify adaptive optics in the cavity. Furthermore, a Hartmann Mask may be integrated with self deforming mirror comprising an active PZT layer bonded to a passive mirror substrate, wherein the Hartmann Mask comprises an array of apertures formed through the active PZT layer.
US08624167B2	Device for making a muffle A device for making a muffle, with which dental restoration parts can be produced with the aid of an embedding compound, at least one press blank and a pressing device, the device having a muffle base, a tubular sleeve surrounding the muffle base and at least one muffle insert which is arranged on the muffle base and can be separated from it. At least two cylindrical press-channel forming elements (16, 18, 20) extend parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another from a flat-formed portion of the muffle insert (12), which can be burned out at least with respect to the forming elements, which elements are formed in a closed manner, and in particular with thin walls, at least on one free end face opposite from the flat-formed portion (14).
US08624166B2	System for support of a rotational panel in a carousel infrared oven A system for support and securement of a thermal heating panel of a carousel oven upper a rotational axle includes a flat upper receiver formed of several diametric strips. The upper receiver is proportioned for complemental receipt of the heating panel. At, or integrally secured to, the bottom of the upper receiver, and situated polarly symmetrically about the axle, is a cradle proportioned for complemental fit upon a male drive shaft at an uppermost end of the axle. Due to the weight of the heating panel and its slow rate of rotation within the carousel oven, the force of gravity of the heating panel is sufficient to maintain the upper receiver and its cradle upon the male drive plate even in the absence of positive securement between the elements. Alternatively, the heating panel is entirely replaced by a grill-like surface, secured above or below the diametric strips to permit the grilling of types of meat or food other than those typically cooked upon the thermal plate panel. In to the grill-like surface may be formed pie-like recesses into which pods are placed, each provided with different quantity or type of food.
US08624165B2	Heat treatment apparatus for heating substrate by irradiating substrate with flashes of light When a semiconductor wafer is preheated by halogen lamps, the temperature of a peripheral portion of the semiconductor wafer is lower than that of a central portion thereof. A laser light emitting part disposed immediately under the center of the semiconductor wafer is rotated about the center line of the semiconductor wafer, while laser light is directed from the laser light emitting part toward the peripheral portion of the semiconductor wafer. Thus, the irradiation spot of the laser light exiting the laser light emitting part swirls around along the peripheral portion of the back surface of the semiconductor wafer so as to draw a circular trajectory. As a result, the entire peripheral portion of the semiconductor wafer at a relatively low temperature is uniformly heated. This achieves a uniform in-plane temperature distribution of the semiconductor wafer.
US08624163B2	Modified flux system A titanium based welding flux that includes titanium dioxide and a moisture resistant agent. The titanium oxide includes purified titanium dioxide that includes little or no impurities that can act as nucleation sites for carbide formation in a weld metal. The moisture resistant compound includes a colloidal metal oxide.
US08624161B2	Welding process employing variable minimum current A constant voltage (CV) welding process power supply including a controller that implements a variable minimum current is provided. The controller is configured to periodically compute a running current value during a welding operation. The controller is also configured to periodically compute a minimum current value based on a difference between the running current value and a preset offset value, wherein the preset offset value remains constant throughout the welding operation.
US08624159B2	Method of fabricating light emitting diode using laser lift-off technique and laser lift-off apparatus having heater An approach is provided for fabricating a light emitting diode using a laser lift-off apparatus. The approach includes growing an epitaxial layer including a first conductive-type compound semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second conductive-type compound semiconductor layer on a first substrate, bonding a second substrate, having a different thermal expansion coefficient from that of the first substrate, to the epitaxial layers at a first temperature of the first substrate higher than a room temperature, and separating the first substrate from the epitaxial layer by irradiating a laser beam through the first substrate at a second temperature of the first substrate higher than the room temperature but not more than the first temperature.
US08624155B1	Apparatus for scribing thin films in photovoltaic cells A thin-film scribing apparatus employing an optical device converts a low M2, Gaussian or pseudo-Gaussian beam into an inverted Gaussian beam. The all refractive optical device is such that it is not susceptible to either beam size or angular variations and exhibits very little loss of energy for the transformation process. The output can be configured for either single or dual-axis operation where the geometric shape of the beam is rectangular or square with steep edge intensity. The resulting rectangular beam requires less beam overlap and has very little shoulder in the intensity profile, providing high uniformity scribe features with greatly improved processing speeds.
US08624154B2	Laser marking system The present invention is directed to a laser marking device, system and method for its use.
US08624152B2	Negative coefficient thermal expansion engineered particles for composite fabrication Methods for the fabrication of negative coefficient thermal expansion engineered elements, and particularly, wherein such elements provide for fillers possessing a low or even potentially zero coefficient thermal expansion and which are employable as fillers for polymers possessing high coefficients of thermal expansion. Further, disclosed are novel structures, which are obtained by the inventive methods.
US08624151B2	Laser drilling methods of shallow-angled holes A method for drilling a shallow-angled hole through a thermal barrier coated component, in accordance with one aspect thereof, includes a step of applying a pulse laser beam with a first setting to drill a section of the hole substantially within a thermal barrier coating of the component. A further step is conducted to apply the pulse laser beam with a second setting through the initiated hole to further drill through a remainder of the component to complete the formation of the hole extending through the component.
US08624147B2	Method and system of welding a bearing A method of welding a bearing is provided. The method includes providing an apparatus including at least one welding torch and a processor, positioning a holding fixture proximate the apparatus, securing a bearing in position in the holding fixture, applying a bead of weld to facilitate repairing a damaged surface of the bearing and incrementally rotating the bearing with the apparatus.
US08624142B2	Electrical device controller having a switch and a thumbwheel dimmer An electrical device controller is provided for controlling power to a load. The controller includes a housing having an open face and a plate having a unitary aperture secured to the housing and disposed over the open face. The controller further includes an electrical power controller component positioned within the housing for coupling to a power source and a load, a first actuator coupled to the electrical component, and an adjacent second actuator coupled to the electrical component. The first actuator has a movable user operable portion that is user accessible via the unitary aperture for controlling power ON/OFF to the load. The second actuator has a movable user operable portion that is user accessible via the unitary aperture for adjusting magnitude of power delivered to the load. The movement and position of the respective user operable portions of the first and second actuators are mutually independent.
US08624138B2	Circuit-breaking device for low-voltage systems The present invention relates to a circuit-breaking device for low-voltage systems with a control mechanism that has improved characteristics of compact size and reliability. The circuit-breaking device according to the invention comprises an outer housing containing, for each pole, at least one fixed contact and at least one moving contact suitable for being mutually coupled and uncoupled. The device also comprises a control mechanism comprising a supporting frame that supports a kinematic chain operatively connected to the moving contact so as to enable the latter to be coupled to or uncoupled from the fixed contact. The supporting frame comprises a pair of sides connected by means of a first transverse connecting portion and by further connection means that define a further transverse connecting portion in a different position from that of the first transverse connecting portion.
US08624134B2	Package of environmental sensitive element and encapsulation method of the same An encapsulation method of an environmental sensitive element is provided. An environmental sensitive element and a first rib are formed on a first substrate. The first rib surrounds the environmentally sensitive element. A getter layer is formed on the environmental sensitive element. A first encapsulation layer is formed to encapsulate the getter layer and the first rib. The first barrier layer is formed to encapsulate the first encapsulation layer located on the first rib. The first rib, a portion of the first encapsulation layer located on the first rib and the first barrier layer form a barrier structure. A second substrate is provided on the first substrate and a filling layer is formed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The second substrate is bonded to the first substrate by the filling layer. The filling layer encapsulates the environmental sensitive element, the first encapsulation layer and the barrier structure.
US08624128B2	Printed circuit board and manufacturing method thereof A printed circuit board and a manufacturing method of the printed circuit board are disclosed. The printed circuit board includes: a first insulation layer having a first pattern formed thereon; a first trench caved in one surface of the first insulation layer along at least a portion of the first pattern; and a second insulation layer stacked on one surface of the first insulation layer so as to cover the first pattern. The first trench is filled by the second insulation layer.
US08624126B2	Portable device A portable device including: a housing including a bottom wall section and a frame-shaped peripheral wall section provided on the bottom wall section; a pressure-sensitive touch panel including a bonding section and a contact section, the bonding section being bonded to the peripheral wall section and the contact section being surrounded by the housing and positioned inside from the bonding section; and a control board that is electrically connected to the touch panel through the contact section.
US08624124B2	Multilayer stretchable cable According to an example embodiment, the multilayer stretchable cable includes a multilayer stretchable film and a plurality of conductive lines in the stretchable film. The conductive lines are in at least two different layers of the multilayer stretchable film in a thickness direction of the stretchable film, at least one conductive line is a signal line and at least one other conductive line in a layer adjacent to the signal line is a ground line. The signal line and the ground line are in zigzag patterns and are parallel to a width direction of the multilayer stretchable film.
US08624123B2	Printed circuit board The present invention relates to a printed circuit board. A heat radiation coating material is applied to a portion of a circuit layer formed on an outermost portion of the printed circuit board, thereby making it possible to improve heat radiation performance of the printed circuit board. The heat radiation coating material also serves as a solder resist, thereby making it possible to insulate and protect the printed circuit board without a separate solder resist.
US08624120B2	Two-side cable-arrangement structure and electronic apparatus therewith A two-side cable-arrangement structure is disclosed. The two-side cable-arrangement structure includes a plate, a first cable-arrangement structure, and a second cable-arrangement structure. The first cable-arrangement structure and the second cable-arrangement structure are respectively disposed on two sides of the plate. A cable is fixed on the two sides of the plate by the first cable-arrangement structure and the second cable-arrangement structure simultaneously. Thereby, the cable is constrained at both the direction vertical toward the plate and the direction vertical away from the plate, and the fixed cable is not easy to move by pulling. It solves the difficulty of fixing a cable completely by a conventional single-side cable-arrangement structure in the prior art.
US08624119B2	Conductor of an electrical wire for wiring, method of producing a conductor of an electrical wire for wiring, electrical wire for wiring, and copper alloy solid wire A conductor of an electrical wire for wiring is disclosed. The conductor is obtained by stranding a plurality of copper alloy wire materials, each having a composition containing 0.3 to 1.5 mass % of Cr, with the balance being Cu and inevitable impurities. The conductor has a tensile strength of 400 MPa or more and 650 MPa or less, an elongation of 7% or more when broken, an electrical conductivity of 65% IACS or more, a ratio between a 0.2% proof stress and the tensile strength of 0.7 or more and 0.95 or less, and a work-hardening exponent of 0.03 or more and 0.17 or less. A method of producing the conductor; an electrical wire for wiring, in which an insulating cover is provided on the conductor; and a copper alloy solid wire for the conductor are also disclosed.
US08624117B2	Liquid ejecting apparatus and signal transmission channel A liquid ejecting apparatus includes a first cable and a second cable. The first cable includes a ground line group in which ground lines are lined up continuously in a plurality of transmission lines that are lined up in a predetermined direction. The second cable that is arranged so as to be in opposition to the first cable.
US08624111B2	Multilayer portable device case and method therefor A mobile device case including a housing sized to receive a mobile device; at least a portion of the housing including a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer of material, the second layer of material being disposed between the first and third layers of material and having a material with a higher durometer than the first and third layers of material.
US08624110B2	Vibration resistant cable Vibration resistant cables containing a first conductor and a second conductor, each having a diameter d, are disclosed. The second conductor is twisted around the first conductor at a particular lay length to eliminate bagging of the vibration resistant cable.
US08624103B2	Nitride-based multi-junction solar cell modules and methods for making the same A backside illuminated multi junction solar cell module includes a substrate, multiple multi junction solar cells, and a cell interconnection that provides a series connection between at least two of the multi junction solar cells. The substrate may include a material that is substantially transparent to solar radiation. Each multi junction solar cell includes a first active cell, grown over the substrate, for absorbing a first portion of the solar radiation for conversion into electrical energy and a second active cell, grown over the first active cell, for absorbing a second portion of the solar radiation for conversion into electrical energy. At least one of the first and second active cells includes a nitride.
US08624102B2	Metal trace fabrication for optical element A system may include an optical element including a surface defining a recess, conductive material disposed within the recess, and a solder mask disposed over a portion of the conductive material. The solder mask may define an aperture through which light from the optical element may pass. Some aspects provide creation of an optical element including a surface defining a recess, deposition of conductive material on the surface such that a portion of the deposited conductive material is disposed within the recess, and substantial planarization of the surface to expose the portion of the conductive material disposed within the recess.
US08624101B2	Adjustable solar power generation apparatus An adjustable solar power generation apparatus includes a solar power generation unit, a base, and a supporting bar supporting the base. The base accommodates the solar power generation unit. The supporting bar supports the base. The solar power generation unit includes a fixed lens unit and a solar cell. The fixed lens unit includes a converging lens to converge sunlight. The solar cell is located in the fixed lens unit, and is capable of moving toward or away from the converging lens to adjust the light intensity received by the solar cell.
US08624100B2	Apparatus, systems and methods for electrical power generation from heat Systems and methods are operable to generate electric power from heat. An exemplary direct thermal electric converter embodiment includes at least a first recombination material having a first recombination rate, a second recombination material adjacent to the first recombination material and having a second recombination rate, wherein the second recombination rate is different from the first recombination rate, and a third recombination material adjacent to the second recombination material and having a third recombination rate substantially the same as the first recombination rate. Application of heat generates at least first charge carriers that migrate between the first recombination material and the second recombination material, and generates at least second charge carriers that migrate between the third recombination material and the second recombination material. The migration of the first charge carriers and the migration of the second charge carriers generates an electrical current.
US08624097B1	Cajon hitting assembly A cajon hitting assembly comprises a foot pedal, a first upright post, a first strut, a wire tube, a second upright post, a second strut and a hitter. The wire tube is threaded by a drawing wire with a start end and a distal end. The first and second upright posts have respectively a first axle and a second axle. The foot pedal drives the first axle to turn. The first strut has two ends fastened respectively to the first axle and start end of the drawing wire. The second strut has two ends fastened respectively to the second axle and distal end of the drawing wire. The hitter is fastened to the second axle. When the foot pedal is treaded, the hitter is driven to hit the cajon. Through lever function provided by the first and second struts, moving displacement of the drawing wire increases.
US08624091B2	Soybean variety XB04A12 A novel soybean variety, designated XB04A12 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety XB04A12, cells from soybean variety XB04A12, plants of soybean XB04A12, and plant parts of soybean variety XB04A12. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety XB04A12 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety XB04A12, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety XB04A12, and methods of characterizing soybean variety XB04A12. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety XB04A12 are further provided.
US08624089B2	Soybean variety XB00R12 A novel soybean variety, designated XB00R12 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety XB00R12, cells from soybean variety XB00R12, plants of soybean XB00R12, and plant parts of soybean variety XB00R12. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety XB00R12 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety XB00R12, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety XB00R12, and methods of characterizing soybean variety XB00R12. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety XB00R12 are further provided.
US08624087B1	Soybean variety XR35A10 A novel soybean variety, designated XR35A10 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety XR35A10, cells from soybean variety XR35A10, plants of soybean XR35A10, and plant parts of soybean variety XR35A10. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety XR35A10 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic, mutant trait, and/or native trait into soybean variety XR35A10, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety XR35A10. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety XR35A10 are further provided.
US08624086B2	Nucleic acid molecules and their use in plant sterility The present invention provides a method for disrupting pollen development in a plant, the method comprising inhibiting the expression of an endogenous nucleic acid molecule which is, under normal conditions, detectably expressed in anther tissue of a plant during pollen formation, and which codes for a protein belonging to the MYB class of DNA binding transcription factors. Particularly, the nucleic acid molecule whose expression is blocked encodes MYB 32 or MYB 103. The invention also provides nucleic acid molecules for use in the method, use of the method in producing male sterile plants and transgenic plants produced in accordance with the method.
US08624085B2	Insect resistant protein and insect-resistance gene encoding the insect-resistant protein An insect-resistant protein exhibiting a sufficient resistance to insects; an insect-resistance gene encoding the insect-resistant protein; a recombinant vector containing the insect-resistance gene; a host cell and a plant cell having the recombinant vector transfected thereinto; a transformant transformed by the insect-resistance gene and a method for producing the same; a protein recovered thereby; and an insect-resistant agent comprising them as active ingredients. In accordance with the present invention, the insect-resistant protein is derived from a plant.
US08624083B2	Nucleic acid sequences encoding transcription factors regulating alkaloid biosynthesis and their use in modifying plant metabolism Plant metabolism and alkaloid levels can be regulated by transcription factors that regulate the nicotinic alkaloid biosynthetic pathway.
US08624082B2	Polypeptides having xylanase activity and polynucleotides encoding same The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having xylanase activity and isolated polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides.
US08624081B2	Regulating the ethylene response of a plant by modulation of F-box proteins The relationship between F-box proteins and proteins involved in the ethylene response in plants is described. In particular, F-box proteins may bind to proteins involved in the ethylene response and target them for degradation by the ubiquitin/proteasome pathway. The transcription factor EIN3 is a key transcription factor mediating ethylene-regulated gene expression and morphological responses. EIN3 is degraded through a ubiquitin/proteasome pathway mediated by F-box proteins EBF1 and EBF2. The link between F-box proteins and the ethylene response is a key step in modulating or regulating the response of a plant to ethylene. Described herein are transgenic plants having an altered sensitivity to ethylene, and methods for making transgenic plant having an altered sensitivity to ethylene by modulating the level of activity of F-box proteins. Methods of altering the ethylene response in a plant by modulating the activity or expression of an F-box protein are described. Also described are methods of identifying compounds that modulate the ethylene response in plants by modulating the level of F-box protein expression or activity.
US08624078B2	Permeable pressure sensitive adhesive The present invention relates to a pressure sensitive, hot melt processable adhesive composition comprising a polar plasticising oil, a polar polyethylene copolymer and polyisobutylene and a layered adhesive construction and a medical device comprising the adhesive composition according to the invention.
US08624077B2	Interface layer wound dressing The invention relates to a wound dressing and methods of preparation and use thereof for promoting healing of a wound bed. In particular, the wound dressing is advantageous for application to a debrided wound bed. The wound dressing comprises an open conduit polymeric foam matrix, and a hydrophilic polymer which is disposed in dry form on the inner surfaces of the conduits within the matrix.
US08624071B2	Process for the production of bio-naphtha from complex mixtures of natural occurring fats and oils Process for making a bio-diesel and a bio-naphtha and optionally bio-propane from a complex mixture of natural occurring fats & oils, wherein said complex mixture is subjected to a refining treatment for removing the major part of the non-triglyceride and non-fatty acid components, thereby obtaining refined oils; said refined oils are subjected to a fractionation step for obtaining: an unsaturated or substantially unsaturated, liquid or substantially liquid triglyceride part (phase L); and a saturated or substantially saturated, solid or substantially solid triglyceride part (phase S); and said phase L is transformed into alkyl-esters as bio-diesel by a transesterification; said phase S is transformed into linear or substantially linear paraffin's as the bio-naphtha: by an hydrodeoxygenation or from said phase S are obtained fatty acids that are transformed into linear or substantially linear paraffin's as the bio-naphtha by hydrodeoxygenation or decarboxylation of the free fatty acids or from said phase S are obtained fatty acids soaps that are transformed into linear or substantially linear paraffin's as the bio-naphtha by decarboxylation of the soaps.
US08624069B2	Conversion of biomass feedstocks into hydrocarbon liquid transportation fuels Methods for converting a carbon-containing feedstock into a fluid transportation fuel are described. The methods may include converting the carbon-containing feedstock into a producer gas comprising H2, CO, CO2, and N2, and reacting the producer gas with a substrate catalyst to produce a combination of Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) products, the F-T products including the fluid transportation fuel. A portion of the F-T products may be catalytically cracked to produce additional amounts of the fluid transportation fuel. A portion of the F-T products may also be hydrogenated to produce additional amounts of the fluid transportation fuel. Apparatuses are also described or converting a carbon-containing feedstock into a fluid transportation fuel. The apparatuses may include a producer gas reactor, a Fischer-Tropsch reactor, a cracking reactor, and a hydrogenation reactor.
US08624067B2	Process for preparing 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene The present invention provides a process for preparing 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene including subjecting, in the absence of a catalyst, at least one chlorine-containing compound selected from the group consisting of chloropropane represented by formula (1): CClX2CHClCH2Cl, wherein each X is the same or different and each represents Cl or F, chloropropene represented by formula (2): CClY2CCl═CH2, wherein each Y is the same or different and each represents Cl or F, and chloropropene represented by formula (3): CZ2═CClCH2Cl, wherein each Z is the same or different and each represents Cl or F, to a reaction with hydrogen fluoride under heating in a gas phase. According to the present invention, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFC-1233xf) can be effectively prepared by an easy and economically advantageous process that is suitable for industrial scale production.
US08624063B2	Non-lactone carbocyclic and heterocyclic antagonists and agonists of bacterial quorum sensing Compounds which modulate quorum sensing in quorum sensing bacteria. Compounds of the invention inhibit quorum sensing and/or activate quorum sensing in various bacteria. Compounds that inhibit quorum sensing are particularly useful for inhibition of detrimental bacterial biofilm formation. Compounds that activate quorum sensing are particularly useful for promoting growth and biofilm formation of beneficial bacterial.
US08624061B2	Process for the preparation of iodinated contrast agent The present invention relies on a process for the preparation of non ionic iodinated contrast agents and, in more details, it relates to a process for the preparation of Iopamidol in high yields and with a high degree of purity. In more details, the invention discloses a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (III) comprising the condensation reaction a compound of formula (II) with 2-amino-1,3-propandiol, being said reaction carried out in an aprotic dipolar solvent and in the presence of an alkaline or alkaline rare earth metal oxide or hydroxide.
US08624058B2	Process for transformation of lignocellulosic biomass or cellulose by tungsten-based solid lewis acids The invention relates to a process for transformation of lignocellulosic biomass or cellulose that uses tungsten-based heterogeneous catalysts that are dispersed on an oxide-based substrate, preferably with a base of oxide(s) of aluminum and/or zirconium and/or titanium and/or niobium. The use of these catalysts makes it possible to obtain directly lactic acid with high selectivity while limiting the production of oligosaccharides and soluble polymers.
US08624056B2	Halogenated analogues of anti-fibrotic agents The present invention relates to halogenated compounds of formula (I) with the substituents as described within the specification. The compounds may be useful as anti-fibrotic agents. The present invention also relates to methods for their preparation.
US08624053B2	Method to produce a stable dry ionic-bonded creatine α ketoglutarate of high oral absorbability The invention provides a method to produce a stable, ionic-bonded, dry creatine-α-ketoglutarate product at a molar ratio of about 2:1. The product is stable at room temperature when kept dry for periods of up to one year. The product can be supplemented with additional biologically active, natural amino acid, preferably l-arginine, l-taurine and l-citrulline. The serving dosage is typically between about 1 and 2 g.
US08624046B2	Krill oil and method for manufacturing the same This invention relates to krill oil and a method for manufacturing the same. The method comprises preparing krill, adding protease to the krill and performing enzyme reaction, extracting eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, phospholipids, and astaxanthin from the krill after performing the enzyme reaction, and mixing the extracted eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, phospholipids, and astaxanthin. The protease may comprise one or more chosen from serine alkaline proteases and metallo neutral proteases. The serine alkaline proteases may comprise proteases separated from Bacillus licheniformis and the metallo neutral proteases may comprise proteases separated from Bacillus subtillis and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
US08624036B2	2-aryl-propionic acids and derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them The present invention relates to (R,S) 2-aryl-propionic acids and derivatives, their single enantiomer (S) and to pharmaceutical compositions containing them, which are used in the prevention and treatment of tissue damage due to the exacerbated recruitment of polymorphonucleated neutrophils (PIvTN leukocytes) at inflammation sites. The present invention provides compounds for use in the treatment of transient cerebral ischemia, bullous pemphigo, rheumatoid arthritis, idiopathic fibrosis, glomerulonephritis and damages caused by ischemia and reperfusion.
US08624031B2	Production of alkaloids without the isolation of intermediates The invention relates to processes for the production of alkaloids without the isolation of intermediates.
US08624025B2	Antiviral agents This invention relates to compounds of formula I their salts, and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and their use in the treatment of picornavirus infections in mammals, as well as novel intermediates useful in the preparation of the compounds of formula I.
US08624024B2	Phosphoramide compound, method for producing the same, ligand, complex, catalyst and method for producing optically active alcohol Disclosed is a method for highly efficiently obtaining an optically active alcohol from a carbonyl compound highly enantioselectively. Also disclosed is a ligand used in such a method. Specifically, an optically active alcohol is obtained by reacting a carbonyl compound and an organozinc compound by using a ligand (L) shown below.
US08624022B2	Substituted aniline derivatives The present invention relates to novel aniline derivatives and their use in therapy, in particular their use in the treatment of fungal infections.
US08624021B2	Compound and process for producing amide compound therewith The present invention provides novel cyclododecanone-O-azacyclotridecen-2-yloxime and cyclododecanone-O-azacyclotridecen-2-yloxime hydrochloride. The invention also provides a process for producing an amide compound wherein cyclododecanone-O-azacyclotridecen-2-yloxime, hydrogen chloride and/or Lewis acid or cyclododecanone-O-azacyclotridecen-2-yloxime hydrochloride are used as a rearrangement catalyst and/or a reaction starting material in a reaction step.
US08624020B2	Method for isolating and purifying nucleic acids The present invention relates to a method for the isolation and purification of nucleic acids by elution of nucleic acids from nucleic acid-containing samples, and biological materials, using a wash buffer comprising an alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and at least one further solvent selected from the group consisting of alkane diols and alkane triols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, monocarboxylic acid esters and dicarboxylic acid diesters having 2 to 6 carbon atoms in the acidic component and 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alcoholic component; (poly)ethylene glycols and ether derivatives and ester derivatives thereof, and poly(4-styrene sulfonic acid-co-maleic acid) sodium salt solution. The present invention further relates to a kit for carrying out the method of the invention.
US08624014B2	Families of non-cross-hybridizing polynucleotides for use as tags and tag complements, manufacture and use thereof A family of minimally cross-hybridizing nucleotide sequences, methods of use, etc. A specific family of 1168 24mers is described.
US08624009B2	Spinosyn-producing polyketide synthases The invention provides, biologically active spinosyns, hybrid spinosyn polyketide synthases capable of functioning in Saccharopolyspora spinosa to produce the spinosyns, and methods of controlling insects using the spinosyns.
US08624008B2	Aptamer and detection method for C-reactive protein An aptamer specifically binding to C-reactive protein (CRP) is provided. The aptamer includes a following nucleotide sequence: 5′-angngggngnntgnnt-3′, wherein n is a nucleotide selected from a, t, c and g.
US08624007B2	Alteration of Fc-fusion protein serum half-lives by mutagenesis The present invention provides for a modified Fc-fusion protein in which at least one amino acid from the heavy chain constant region selected from the group consisting of amino acid residues 250, 314, and 428 is substituted with another amino acid which is different from that present in the unmodified Fc-fusion protein, thereby altering the binding affinity for FcRn and/or the serum half-life in comparison to the unmodified Fc-fusion protein.
US08624006B2	One-pot synthesis of alpha/beta-O-glycolipids The present invention provides a one-pot method of preparing an unprotected α-O-glycolipid. The first step involves contacting a protected α-iodo sugar with a catalyst and a lipid comprising a hydroxy group, under conditions sufficient to prepare a protected α-O-glycolipid. The second step involves deprotecting the protected α-O-glycolipid under conditions sufficient to prepare the unprotected α-O-glycolipid, wherein the contacting and deprotecting steps are performed in a single vessel. The present invention also provides a one-pot method of preparing an unprotected β-O-glycolipid following the steps for the preparation of the unprotected α-O-glycolipid.
US08624000B2	Use of meganucleases for inducing homologous recombination ex vivo and in toto in vertebrate somatic tissues and application thereof A monomer of an I-CreI meganuclease variant wherein said monomer comprises mutations in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 34, wherein said mutations include, (i) at least one and up to five amino acid substitutions from residue Q44 to residue R70, said substitutions selected from the group consisting of substitutions at positions Q44, T46, Y66, R68 and R7; and (ii) at least one and up to six amino acid substitutions from residue Q26 to residue Q38 said substitutions selected from the group consisting of substitutions at positions Q26, K28, N30, S32, Y33 and Q38, and wherein said monomer when in dimeric form binds and cleaves a DNA target sequence. Said dimeric forms include homodimeric, heterodimeric and single-chain I-CreI meganuclease variants.
US08623998B2	Method of production of polyanionic drug-carrier conjugates The invention concerns the method of production of a polyanionic macromolecule which is a protein built, among others, from polar amino acids such as lysine, arginine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid), characteristic in that, as a result of the reaction between amine groups and the cyclic anhydride of dicarboxylic acid, the charge changes towards more negatively charged carrier. This reaction gives rise to better therapeutic properties of macromolecules modified in this way.
US08623995B2	Peptide conjugates and fluorescence detection methods for intracellular caspase assay Polypeptides labelled with a donor and acceptor pair of dyes selected from a dibenzorhodamine dye and a diamino-benzophenoxazine dye are peptide conjugates which are useful for intracellular and bead-based assays with fluorescence detection. Peptide conjugates with a caspase-recognition site undergo cleavage into peptide fragments which may be detected, located, and quantitated by the changes in fluorescence. Intracellular cleavage of peptide conjugates is correlated with apoptosis.
US08623993B2	Chemicals and the synthesizing methods thereof A series of ladder-type multifused arenes (hexacyclic, heptacyclic and nonacyclic units) and the synthesizing methods thereof are provided. The ladder-type multifused arenes are copolymerized with various electron-deficient acceptor units to afford various p-type low-band gap conjugated copolymers.
US08623992B2	Polyalkylene glycol ester intermediate transfer members An intermediate transfer member includes a mixture of a polyimide, a polyalkylene glycol ester, an optional polysiloxane, and an optional conductive filler component.
US08623990B2	Polyester resin composition To provide a polyester resin composition being able to maintain a long-wavelength ultraviolet-blocking effect for a long period of time, ensuring high solubility for a solvent, and having excellent light resistance. A polyester resin composition comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1) and a polyester resin: wherein each of R1a, R1b, R1c, R1d and R1e independently represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent excluding OH, at least one of the substituents represents a substituent having a positive Hammett's σp value, and the substituents may combine with each other to form a ring; and each of R1g, R1h, R1i, R1j, R1k, R1m, R1n and R1p independently represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent, and the substituents may combine with each other to form a ring.
US08623984B2	Compositions containing polyether-polysiloxane copolymers The present invention relates to compositions containing polyether-siloxane copolymers which are based on branched SiH-functional siloxanes, where at least one of the polyether-siloxane copolymers has a radical —OR8 where R8=hydrogen or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms which is bound to a silicon atom, a process for producing polyurethane foam in which these compositions are used as foam stabilizers, polyurethane foams containing these compositions and the use of these polyurethane foams.
US08623983B2	Terpolymer of electron-deficient olefins, olefins without electron-withdrawing substituents, and alkoxyvinylsilanes The application provides a terpolymer obtainable by copolymerizing (A) 1% to 70% by weight of at least one electron-deficient olefin, an example being an anhydride of a monoethylenically unsaturated C4 to C6 dicarboxylic acid, (B) 1% to 85% by weight of at least one olefin which on its olefinic double bond carries only hydrogen atoms and/or carbon atoms without electron-withdrawing substituents, an example being an isobutene homopolymer or copolymer having a number-average molecular weight of 100 to 500 000, and (C) 1% to 70% by weight of at least one alkoxyvinylsilane, and also derivatives of this terpolymer that are obtainable by modification or crosslinking.
US08623982B2	Polyethylene fibers and processes of forming the same Fibers and methods of forming the fibers are described herein. The fibers generally include an ethylene based polymer exhibiting a molecular weight distribution of from about 2 to about 8.
US08623981B2	Nitrile rubbers which optionally contain alkylthio terminal groups and which are optionally hydrogenated An improved polymerization and process method allows the production of special nitrile rubbers which are characterized by a specific anion content and an excellent storage stability and allow a particularly good vulcanization rate and moreover result in vulcanized materials that have advantageous properties, especially with regard to the contact with metal components of molded parts based on said vulcanized materials.
US08623979B2	Cement dispersant and methods of making and using the same The present invention relates to cement dispersant that is a copolymerization product of a first monomer (A) comprising a carboxylic acid, a second monomer (B) comprising an alkoxylated allyl alcohol sulfate, and, optionally, a third monomer (C) comprising an alkoxylated allyl alcohol. The cement dispersant according to the invention provides improved slump life properties and water reduction properties in cement admixtures.
US08623972B2	Styrene-butadiene copolymers, process for the preparation thereof and high cohesion adhesive compositions The present invention relates to styrene-butadiene copolymers (SBR) that are prepared using aqueous emulsion polymerization technology and are intended for the adhesive and sealing industry, being particularly useful in the preparation of contact adhesives and pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSA) and widely applicable in the footwear and furniture industries. The use of this kind of elastomer in processes for preparing adhesives, having an aqueous or solvent base, provides high cohesion to adhesive compositions without compromising or jeopardizing the adhesion. The present invention is also intended to protect the process for obtaining SBR copolymers, simultaneously comprising: aqueous emulsion polymerization at high temperatures, the use of a specific surfactant and the maintenance of the Mooney viscosity and the combined styrene content in the copolymer in high ranges. Another object of the present invention application is the protection of adhesive compositions that are obtained from SBR copolymers, either in solid or latex form.
US08623971B2	Polyethersulfone compositions with high heat and good impact resistance Polyethersulfones having Tg greater than about 225° C. and a notched Izod value greater than about 1 ft-lb/in, as measured by ASTM D256, comprise from about 5 mol % to less than about 40 mol % structural units of formula 1; and from greater than about 60 mol % to about 95 mol % structural units of formula 2 wherein R1, R2, and R3 are independently at each occurrence a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a C1-C12aliphatic radical, C3-C12cycloaliphatic radical, or a C3-C12aromatic radical; n, m, q are independently at each occurrence integers from 0 to 4; and Q is a C3-C20cycloaliphatic radical, or a C3-C20aromatic radical.
US08623968B2	Polyimide precursor composition, method for preparing polyimide, polyimide prepared by using the method, and film including the polyimide A polyimide precursor composition includes a polyamic acid including a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 and diisocyanate represented by Chemical Formula 2. OCN-A2-NCO Chemical Formula 2 The diisocyanate represented by Chemical Formula 2 is included in an amount of about 0.01 moles to about 10 moles based on 100 moles of the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 in the polyamic acid.
US08623967B2	Polymers functionalized with nitroso compounds A method for preparing a functionalized polymer, the method comprising the steps of: (i) polymerizing monomer with a coordination catalyst to form a reactive polymer; and (ii) reacting the reactive polymer with a nitroso compound.
US08623965B2	Sulfurized polyacrylonitrile and lithium-ion battery cathode active material using the same The present disclosure relates to a sulfurized polyacrylonitrile and a lithium-ion battery cathode active material. The sulfurized polyacrylonitrile includes a structural unit. A general molecular formula of the structural unit is C3HNSn, in which n is a positive integer. The lithium-ion battery cathode active material includes sulfurized polyacrylonitrile and a sulfurized polyacrylonitrile with inserted ions.
US08623964B2	Room temperature crosslinkable ion conductive polymer system A room temperature crosslinkable polymer system comprising an anhydride containing polymer and an oxyalkylene amine and a polymer electrolyte derived therefrom are prepared and employed as ion conducting materials for batteries such as lithium ion battery, solar cells and electrochromic devices is disclosed.
US08623963B2	High purity perfluoroelastomer composites and a process to produce the same High purity perfluoroelastomer composites and processes for producing the same are provided. High purity composites may be formed from compositions comprising a crosslinkable fluoroelastomer terpolymer of TFE, PAVE, and CNVE, and functionalized PTFE, which may be crosslinked to form crosslinked composites having low metal content and low compression set. Emulsion mixtures for forming the high purity composites are also provided.
US08623956B2	Rubber composition for sidewall, insulation or breaker cushion, production method thereof, and pneumatic tire The present invention provides a rubber composition for a sidewall, an insulation, or a breaker cushion, which can achieve both excellent fuel economy (low heat build-up) and high flex crack growth resistance while having processability excellent enough to eliminate the need for mastication, and also provides a pneumatic tire produced using the rubber composition. The present invention relates to a rubber composition for a sidewall, an insulation, or a breaker cushion, including: a rubber component that contains a modified natural rubber with a phosphorus content of 200 ppm or less; and carbon black and/or a white filler.
US08623953B2	Method of making shear thinning gels The present invention relates generally to gels that flow through an orifice. Specifically the invention relates to gels that are dispensed through a trigger spray nozzle or aerosol spray valve. Still more specifically, the invention relates to nonaquious gels containing polymers whose instantaneous viscosity reversibly decreases when the gel experiences shear loads. The invention includes spray gel compositions, methods of making spray gels and methods of dispensing gels whose viscosity exhibits an instantaneous temporary decrease in viscosity when the gel is subjected to shear force as happens when it flows through an orifice, such as a spray nozzle or aerosol valve.
US08623952B2	Method for preparing a latex from a chlorinated vinylic polymer Process for preparing a seed latex of a methyl methacrylate polymer (PMMA) by radical polymerization in aqueous emulsion of methyl methacrylate and optionally at least one comonomer.Process for preparing a chlorinated vinyl polymer latex by radical polymerization in aqueous emulsion of at least one chlorinated vinyl monomer, according to which the polymerization takes place in the presence of at most 3% by weight, expressed relative to the total weight of the monomers, of the PMMA seed latex.
US08623951B2	Silicon nanoparticle dispersions Polymer-inorganic particle blends are incorporated into structures generally involving interfaces with additional materials that can be used advantageously for forming desirable devices. In some embodiments, the structures are optical structures, and the interfaces are optical interfaces. The different materials at the interface can have differences in index-of-refraction to yield desired optical properties at the interface. In some embodiments, structures are formed with periodic variations in index-of-refraction. In particular, photonic crystals can be formed. Suitable methods can be used to form the desired structures.
US08623950B2	High heat and chlorine resistant polyurethaneurea elastic fiber and preparation of thereof The present invention relates to a preparation method of polyurethaneurea elastic fiber, particularly a preparation method of high heat-resistant elastic fiber which retains unique physical properties of elastic fiber under the high temperature process. The polyurethaneurea elastic fiber of the present invention is characteristically prepared without using 1 functional mono-alcohol generally used to regulate the reaction speed and side-reaction during the prepolymer reaction to produce elastic fiber having excellent heat-resistance particularly for the dyeing processing or re-dyeing of polyester but using ethylenediamine alone as a chain extender for the polymerization. To reduce gel formation in polymer after the secondary polymerization and to regulate change of viscosity in the course of process, the ratio of the chain extender amine to the terminal group of prepolymer of the first polymerization is increased.
US08623949B2	Rubber composition Disclosed is a rubber composition containing 100 parts by weight of a rubber blend comprising 99-85 by weight % of chloroprene rubber and 1-15 by weight % of chlorinated polyethylene rubber, (A) 10 to 30 parts by weight of a polyether ester-based plasticizer having a molecular weight of 450 to 650, or (B) 10 to 30 parts by weight of both of a polyether ester-based plasticizer having a molecular weight of 450 to 900 and an ester-based plasticizer having a molecular weight 350 to 500, and 3 to 10 parts by weight of two or more aromatic amine-based antioxidants. The rubber composition can simultaneously satisfy requirements for use as, for example, an automobile grease cup material, that is, heat resistance, ozone resistance, cold resistance, and adhesion to metal or resin.
US08623947B2	Plasticized PVC composition The invention developed compositions of plasticizers obtained from the partial transesterification, acetylation and epoxidation of vegetable oils with ethanol or glycerin, henceforth called partially transesterified epoxidized bioesters.
US08623946B2	Stabilization of body-care and household products Described is the use of specific lactone compounds for protecting body-care and household products from photolytic and oxidative degradation. These compounds perform outstanding antioxidant properties.
US08623945B2	Use of oligomeric carbodiimides as stabilizers This invention relates to a process for stabilizing polymers with oligomeric carbodiimides containing at least one heterocyclic end group and stabilizers. The oligomeric carbodiimides may be compounds of the general formula (I): where A1, A2 are each independently, identically or differently, hydrocarbon groups having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, B1, B2 are each independently, identically or differently, heterocycles, C1-C30-alcohols, polyetherols, polyesterols, amines, polyether amines, polyester amines, thioalcohols, polyether thiols, polyester thiols; R1, R2 are each independently, identically or differently: n is an integer from 2 to 100, and A1, A2, B1 and B2 may each be substituted at any desired position by C1-C20-alkyl, C2-C20-alkenyl, C2-C20-alkynyl, C1-C20-alkoxy, carbonyl oxygen (═O) or halogen, with the proviso that at least one B1 or B2 substituent is a heterocyclic end group. The invention also relates to compositions of the oligomeric carbodiimides and mixtures.
US08623944B2	Plasticizer, a biodegradable material comprising the plasticizer and application thereof The present invention relates to a Plasticizer, which is fabricated by mixing monomers of biodegradable polymer with bio-molecules subsequently to deal the mixture with thermal treatment. The Biodegradable material comprising the Plasticizer has high melt index which is contributive for the processing of thermal processing, and the microwave-tolerance and water-resistance of the material makes the material suitable for food packaging.
US08623942B2	Epoxy resin composition, curing agent, and curing accelerator The present invention provides a liquid curable epoxy resin composition that has excellent storage stability and curing properties and provides a cured product having excellent properties, particularly, excellent organic solvent resistance. For that purpose, a clathrate containing a carboxylic acid compound and at least one selected from the group consisting of an imidazole compound represented by formula (I), wherein R1 to R4 each represent a hydrogen atom or the like, and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7 (DBU) is mixed in an epoxy resin. The liquid curable epoxy resin composition uses a liquid epoxy resin or an organic solvent.
US08623937B2	Rubber compound containing a blocked mercaptosilane coupling agent The invention relates to a rubber composition that is free of zinc or that contains less than 0.5 phr of zinc, which can be used for the manufacture of tyres, based on at least: one diene elastomer; one sulphur-based crosslinking system; one inorganic filler as reinforcing filler; one blocked mercaptosilane of general formula I below: (HO)3-nR1n—Si—Z—S—C(═O)-A in which: R1, which are identical or different, each represent a monovalent hydrocarbon-based group chosen from alkyls, which are linear or branched, cycloalkyls or aryls, having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms; A represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon-based group chosen from alkyls, which are linear or branched, cycloalkyls or aryls, having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms; Z represents a divalent bonding group comprising from 1 to 18 carbon atoms; n is an integer equal to 0, 1 or 2.
US08623932B2	Foamed polyolefin composition A foamed polyolefin composition comprising (all percent amounts being by weight): A) 50%-90% of a polypropylene component; and B) 10%-50% of a copolymer component of ethylene and at least one C3-C10 α-olefin, the copolymer containing from 15% to 50% of ethylene, and optionally minor amounts of a diene; the said amounts of (A) and (B) being referred to the total weight of (A) and (B); said composition having at least one of the following features i) and ii), or both: i) a Polydispersity Index of component (A) of 4 or more; ii) a value of viscosity [η] of the fraction soluble in xylene at room temperature equal to or higher than 3.5 dl/g.
US08623931B2	Protein-containing foams, manufacture and use thereof The invention relates generally to protein-containing polyurethane foams, methods and compositions for making the polyurethane foams, and articles comprising the polyurethane foams.
US08623925B2	System and method for preparing liquid fuels Techniques, methods and systems for preparation liquid fuels from hydrocarbon and carbon dioxide are disclosed. The present invention can transform hydrocarbon and carbon dioxide generated from organic feed stocks or other industrial emissions into renewable engineered liquid fuels and store them in a cost-efficient way. The method of the present invention includes: supplying hydrocarbon and carbon dioxide to a heated area of a reaction chamber in controlled volumes; forming carbon monoxide by the energy provided by the heated area; transporting carbon monoxide and hydrogen to an reactor in controlled volumes; supplying additional hydrogen to the reactor; regulating the pressure in the reactor by adjusting the controlled volumes in order to achieve a predetermined object; forming the liquid fuel in the reactor according to the predetermined object; and, storing the liquid fuel in a storage device.
US08623924B2	Compositions and methods for modulating metabolic pathways Compositions and methods useful for inducing an increase in fatty acid oxidation or mitochondrial biogenesis, reducing weight gain, inducing weight loss, or increasing Sirt1, Sirt3, or AMPK activity are provided herein. Such compositions can contain synergizing amounts of a sirtuin-pathway activators, including but not limited to resveratrol, in combination with beta-hydroxymethylbutyrate (HMB), keto isocaproic acid (KIC), leucine, or combinations of HMB, KIC and leucine.
US08623917B2	Uses of prostacyclin analogs The present invention provides a method for preventing or reducing the risk of cancer or the progression of premalignant dysplasia in a subject having a higher risk factor by administering a therapeutically effective amount of prostacyclin analog.
US08623916B2	Polyunsaturated fatty acid and diol ester as an anti-acne agent The present invention relates to compounds of the following formula (I): where n is an integer between 1 and 15, m is 0, 1, 2 or 3, and R is the hydrocarbon chain of a polyunsaturated fatty acid selected from among omega 3 and omega 6, as well as to pharmaceutical or cosmetic compositions containing same, to a method for preparing and using same, in particular for treating acne and seborrhoeic dermatitis.
US08623913B2	Methods for treating restless legs syndrome The invention is directed to a method of treating restless legs syndrome in a subject, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a carbamate compound, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or amide thereof.
US08623907B2	Herbicides Pyrandione, thiopyrandione and cyclohexanetrione derivatives of formula (I), which are suitable for use as herbicides.
US08623906B2	Carboxy isatin hydrazones and their esters as Shp2 inhibitors Protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) Shp2 is a non-receptor PTP that involved in cell signaling and regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, and migration. Shp2 mediates activation of kinases that are involved in the pathogenesis of human carcinoma. A high throughput screen identified compounds that inhibit the PTP Shp2. Several compounds were identified that selectively inhibit Shp2 over Shp1 with low to sub-micromolar activity. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting a protein tyrosine phosphatase in a cell and treating cancer through selective inhibition of Shp2.
US08623895B2	Mitotic kinesin inhibitors and methods of use thereof This invention relates to inhibitors of mitotic kinesins, particularly KSP, and methods for producing these inhibitors. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the inhibitors of the invention and methods of utilizing the inhibitors and pharmaceutical compositions in the treatment and prevention of various disorders.
US08623888B2	3-oxy-hydromorphone derivatives The present invention provides 3-oxy-hydromorphone derivatives, and in particular, 3-ester, 3-carbonate, and 3-sulfonate derivatives of hydromorphone.
US08623886B2	Phycotoxins and uses thereof Pharmaceutical compositions for interfering with neuronal transmission comprising an effective amount of at least one tricyclic 3,4-propinoperhydropurine and at least one additional compound are disclosed. Preparations for topical applications are provided that comprise an effective amount of the composition of the invention and a pharmacologically acceptable carrier. Methods of interfering with neuronal transmission comprising topical application of an effective amount of the at least one tricyclic 3,4-propinoperhydropurine are provided for treatment of a variety of indications that relate to muscle relaxation, anesthesia, muscle spasms and similar causes.
US08623883B2	4-phenylamino-quinazolin-6-yl-amides This invention provides quinazoline compounds of the formula: wherein: R1 is halo; R2 is H or halo; R3 is a) C1-C3 alkyl, optionally substituted by halo; or b) —(CH2)n-morpholino, —(CH2)n-piperidine, —(CH2)n-piperazine, —(CH2)n-piperazine-N(C1-C3 alkyl), —(CH2)n-pyrrolidine, or —(CH2)n-imidazole; n is 1 to 4; R4 is —(CH2)m-Het; Het is morpholine, piperidine, piperazine, piperazine-N(C1-C3 alkyl), imidazole, pyrrolidine, azepane, 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyridine, or 3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine, each optionally substituted by alkyl, halo, OH, NH2, NH(C1-C3 alkyl) or N(C1-C3 alkyl)2; m is 1-3; and X is O, S or NH; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as well as processes and intermediate compounds for making them, useful pharmaceutical compositions and methods of using the compounds in the treatment of proliferative diseases.
US08623877B2	Substituted N-heteroaryl tetrahydro-isoquinoline derivatives, preparation and therapeutic use thereof The present disclosure relates to a series of substituted N-heteroaryl tetrahydro-isoquinoline derivatives of formula (I). wherein R, R1, R2, X, m, n and p are as described herein. More specifically, the compounds of this invention are modulators of H3 receptors and are, therefore, useful as pharmaceutical agents, especially in the treatment and/or prevention of a variety of diseases modulated by H3 receptors including diseases associated with the central nervous system. Additionally, this disclosure also relates to methods of preparation of substituted N-heteroaryl tetrahydro-isoquinoline derivatives of formula (I) and intermediates therefor.
US08623869B2	Compounds useful as inhibitors of ATR kinase The present invention relates to pyrrolopyrazines compounds useful as inhibitors of ATR protein kinase. The invention also relates to pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds of this invention; methods of treating of various diseases, disorders, and conditions using the compounds of this invention; processes for preparing the compounds of this invention; intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of this invention; and methods of using the compounds in in vitro applications, such as the study of kinases in biological and pathological phenomena; the study of intracellular signal transduction pathways mediated by such kinases; and the comparative evaluation of new kinase inhibitors.The compounds of this invention have formula I: wherein the variables are as defined herein.
US08623867B2	Cyclic amine BACE-1 inhibitors having a benzamide substituent Disclosed are compounds of the formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is R is —C(O)—N(R27)(R28) or and the remaining variables are as defined in the specification. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula I.Also disclosed are methods of treating cognitive or neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating cognitive or neurodegenerative diseases comprising the compounds of formula I in combination with a β-secretase inhibitor other than those of formula I, an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, a gamma-secretase inhibitor, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, a cholinesterase inhibitor or an anti-amyloid antibody.
US08623866B2	Nitrogen containing heteroaryl compounds The invention is concerned with novel nitrogen-containing heteroaryl compounds of formula (I) wherein A1, A2, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined in the description and in the claims, as well as physiologically acceptable salts and esters thereof. These compounds inhibit PDE10A and can be used as therapeutics.
US08623863B2	Disubstituted azepan orexin receptor antagonists The present invention is directed to disubstituted azepan and oxazepan amide compounds which are antagonists of orexin receptors, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders and diseases in which orexin receptors are involved. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which orexin receptors are involved.
US08623860B2	Azetidine derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof The invention relates to new azetidine derivatives of the formula I to their use as medicaments, to methods for their therapeutic use and to pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
US08623859B2	Bradykinin B1 antagonists The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein R1, R1a, R1b, R2, R3 and X, X1, X2, X3 have the meaning as cited in the description and the claims. Said compounds are useful as Bradykinin B1 antagonists. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions, the preparation of such compounds as well as the production and use as medicament.
US08623857B2	N-phenyl imidazole carboxamide inhibitors of 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 The present invention provide Imidazole Carboxamide Compounds of Formula (I): wherein D, T, R1, R2, R3, and R6 are as defined herein, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of such Imidazole Carboxamide Compounds. The Imidazole Carboxamide Compounds are useful in the treatment of cancer and other aberrant conditions that result from overstimulation of the PDK-1 signaling pathway.
US08623853B2	Treatment of cancers characterized by chromosomal rearrangement of the NUT gene The present invention is directed, inter alia, to methods of treating NUT midline carcinoma (NMC) by administering compounds that promote increased histone acetylation. The invention also includes assay methods for determining the responsiveness of NMC to specific histone deacetylases and other compounds.
US08623850B2	15, 16-methylene-17-(1′-propenyl)-17,3′-oxidoestra-4-en-3-one derivative, use thereof, and medicament containing said derivative The invention relates to 15,16-methylene-17-(1′-propenyl)-17-3′-oxidoestra-4-en-3-one derivatives with the general chemical formula I, where the Z, R4, R6a, R6b, R7 and R18 have the meanings stated in claim 1, and solvates, hydrates and salts thereof, including all crystal modifications and all stereoisomers of these compounds. The invention also relates to the use of these derivatives for the production of a drug for oral contraception and for the treatment of pre-, peri- and postmenopausal problems and drugs which contain such derivatives, in particular use in the aforesaid indications. The derivatives according to the invention have a progestational and in preferable cases also an antimineralcorticoid and neutral to slight androgenic activity.
US08623848B2	Anxiolytic marcgraviaceae compositions containing betulinic acid, betulinic acid derivatives, and methods Pharmaceutical compositions for preventing or treating anxiety, comprising betulinic acid or derivatives thereof are provided. Methods for preventing or treating anxiety with betulinic acid or derivatives thereof are also provided. The invention further provides betulinic-acid containing preparations of plants of the family Marcgraviaceae having anxiolytic activity and methods for making such extracts and using them to prevent or treat anxiety in a subject.
US08623846B2	Diazeniumdiolate cyclohexyl derivatives A compound having the structure (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R3 is hydrogen, deuterium, —OH, —OC1-6alkyl, or halogen; R8 is hydrogen, deuterium, or C1-6alkyl; R11 and R12 are independently hydrogen, —C1-6alkyl, —OH, —OC1-6alkyl, or halogen; R13 and R14 are independently —C1-6alkyl, —(CH2)1-2OH, or —OC1-6alkyl, or, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 4- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring containing one nitrogen atom and 0 or 1 oxygen atoms, wherein said ring is unsubstituted or mono-, di- or tri-substituted with halogen or —C1-6alkyl; R15 is —C(O)OH, —C(O)OCH2CH2N+CH3)3 wherein n is 0, 1 or 2, —C(O)NHCH(R17)OR16, or —C(O)NHCH(R17)C(O)NHCH(R18)C(O)OR16; R16 is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, or (CH2)1-2N+R19R20R21; R1, R2, R4, R5, R6, R7, R9, R10, R17, R18, R19, R20, and R21 are independently hydrogen or —C1-6alkyl; and stereoisomers thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of stereoisomers thereof.
US08623845B1	Pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating Diabetes mellitus comprising bisphophonates The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a bisphosphonate or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for preventing or treating diabetes mellitus and a method of preventing or treating diabetes mellitus comprising single or multiple administration of the pharmaceutical composition to a patient in need thereof.
US08623844B2	Fosaprepitant dimeglumine intermediate, neutral fosaprepitant, and amorphous fosaprepitant dimeglumine and processes for their preparations The present invention generally relates to a process for the preparation of fosaprepitant dimeglumine intermediate and its use in the preparation of fosaprepitant dimeglumine; to a neutral form of fosaprepitant in a solid state and processes for the preparation thereof; and to a stable amorphous fosaprepitant dimeglumine, having a stability at temperatures of about 2° C. to about 8° C. and at a relative humidity below at least 60%; and a process for the preparation thereof.
US08623839B2	Compositions and methods for stabilized polysaccharide formulations Compositions and methods are provided for treating joint conditions, such as osteoarthritis and/or the pain associated therewith. The compositions and methods utilize a first component, namely hyaluronic acid (“HA”), in combination with at least one stabilizer. The composition can include a stabilizer that increases the stability and shelf-life of the HA. In another embodiment, the compositions and methods can also include an additional component, such as one or more glycosaminoglycans (“GAG”) or GAG precursors. Examples of GAGs or GAG precursors can include chondroitin sulfate (“CS”), dermatan sulfate, heparin, heparan sulfate, keratan sulfate, and glucosamine (“GlcN”).
US08623837B2	Combination of immuno gene therapy and chemotherapy for treatment of cancer and hyperproliferative diseases Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a nucleic acid, a gene delivery polymer, and at least one adjunctive chemotherapeutic drug for the treatment of mammalian cancer or hyperproliferative disorders and methods of using thereof for the treatment of mammalian cancer or hyperproliferative disorders by intratumoral, intraperitoneal or systemic injection.
US08623835B2	Materials and methods for treatment of respiratory allergic diseases The present invention pertains to a method for treatment of allergic diseases by administering a natriuretic hormone peptide (NHP), or a nucleic acid sequence encoding NHP, to a patient in need thereof. In another aspect, the present invention concerns an expression vector comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding NHP. In another aspect, the present invention concerns a host cell genetically modified with a nucleic acid sequence encoding NHP. In another aspect, the present invention concerns a pharmaceutical composition comprising NHP or a nucleic acid sequence encoding NHP and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. In another aspect, the present invention pertains to novel fragments of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) exhibiting bronchodilatory and anti-inflammatory activity, and isolated nucleic acid sequences encoding the fragments.
US08623834B2	Compositions including triciribine and trastuzumab and methods of use thereof This application relates to combination therapies including triciribine and related compounds and trastuzumab or a salt thereof and compositions with reduced toxicity for the treatment and prevention of tumors, cancer, and other disorders associated with abnormal cell proliferation.
US08623831B2	Nuclear factor κB inducing factor The present invention is directed to nuclear factor κB (NFκB)-inducing factor polypeptides (NFIF polypeptides) which are capable of inducing NFκB. The present invention includes within its scope NFIF polypeptides, including NFIF-14b and NFIF-7a, DNA, including cDNA, encoding these polypeptides, and expression vectors capable of expressing NFIF polypeptides. Also included are methods and compositions for increasing NFκB induction in a patient, methods and compositions for lowering NFκB induction in a patient, methods for inhibiting inflammation, and methods for manufacture of a medicament intended for the treatment and/or prevention of an NFκB-regulated inflammatory response. In addition, methods for determining whether a test compound inhibits or enhances the activity of NFIF polypeptides are provided.
US08623829B2	Peptide vaccines for cancers expressing tumor-associated antigens The present invention provides peptides having an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 19, 22, 30, 34, 344, 358, 41, 44, 46, 48, 78, 376, 379, 80, 100, 101, 110, 111, 387, 112, 394, 114, 116, 117, 121, 395, 133, 135, 137, 426, 143, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 153, 154, 156, 160, 161, 162, 163, 166, 174, 178, 186, 194, 196, 202, 210, 213, 214, 217, 223, 227, 228, 233, 254, 271, 272 or 288, as well as peptides having the above-mentioned amino acid sequences in which 1, 2, or several (e.g., up to 5) amino acids are substituted, deleted, or added, provided the peptides possess cytotoxic T cell inducibility. The present invention also provides drugs for treating or preventing a disease associated with over-expression of the CDH3, EPHA4, ECT2, HIG2, INHBB, KIF20A, KNTC2, TTK and/or URLC10, e.g. cancers containing as an active ingredient one or more of these peptides. The peptides of the present invention find further utility as vaccines.
US08623824B2	VIII factors for the treatment of type A hemophilia The present invention relates to improved human FVIII variants having at least one substitution in the A2 and/or C2 domain. The present invention also relates to their uses in the treatment of hemophilia A, particularly in patients with inhibitors.
US08623823B2	Methods for treatment of stroke or cerebrovascular accidents using an ETB receptor agonist Methods of using an ETB receptor agonist, such as IRL-1620, for the treatment of stroke or cerebrovascular accidents are disclosed. The ETB receptor agonist is used alone or in combination with a second agent useful in the treatment of stroke or other cerebrovascular accident.
US08623820B2	FGF-9 and its use relating to blood vessels There is provided a composition for controlling formation and/or stabilization of a blood vessel comprising a first isolated nucleic acid molecule that encodes a FGF-9 polypeptide and optionally one or more isolated nucleic acid molecule that encodes another angiogenic polypeptide. There is provided a composition for controlling formation and/or stabilization of a blood vessel comprising administering an effective amount of a composition comprising an isolated FGF-9 polypeptide and one or more other angiogenic polypeptides. The compositions provided herein may be useful for controlling angiogenesis and/or vasculogenesis.
US08623819B2	Therapy for complications of diabetes A method for enhancing glycemic control and/or insulin sensitivity in a human subject having diabetic nephropathy and/or metabolic syndrome comprises administering to the subject a selective endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonist in a glycemic control and/or insulin sensitivity enhancing effective amount. A method for treating a complex of comorbidities in an elderly diabetic human subject comprises administering to the subject a selective ETA receptor antagonist in combination or as adjunctive therapy with at least one additional agent that is (i) other than a selective ETA receptor antagonist and (ii) effective in treatment of diabetes and/or at least one of said comorbidities other than hypertension. A therapeutic combination useful in such a method comprises a selective ETA receptor antagonist and at least one antidiabetic, anti-obesity or antidyslipidemic agent other than a selective ETA receptor antagonist.
US08623809B2	Pearlescent concentrate and process for production The invention relates to pumpable aqueous pearlescent concentrates having a high active content of alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, mono and diesters of sulfosuccinic acid (sulfosuccinates), alkyl glycinates, alkyl sarcosinates, and/or alkyl taurates, and fatty acid glycol esters and/or carbolic acid amides as pearlescent agents, and to a method for the production thereof. The pearlescent concentrates according to the invention are suitable as additives for improving the optical appearance of tenside components, for example of liquid washing and cleaning agents or liquid body wash and body care agents and hair care agents. The pearlescent concentrates according to the invention comprise 35 to 85% by weight of a dispersant selected from alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, mono and diesters of sulfosuccinic acid, alkyl glycinates, alkyl sarcosinates and/or alkyl taurates, and mixtures thereof, 15 to 40% by weight of a pearlescent agent component selected from fatty acid glycol esters, fatty acid alkanol amides and mixtures thereof, optionally advantageous additives and water in the quantity short of 100% by weight, but not in a concentration greater than 30% by weight.
US08623806B2	Liquid detergent composition for improved shine A liquid detergent composition having a modified polyethyleneimine polymer and a surfactant to provide improved shine on hard surfaces.

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